{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/es/sc/10229?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/es/sc/10229.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k14/k14w57n138","kaltura_id":"1_4w57n138","title":"Exposición del Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas para los Refugiados - Consejo de Seguridad, 10229ª sesión","clean_title":"Exposición del Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas para los Refugiados - Consejo de Seguridad, 10229ª sesión","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k14/k14w57n138","date":"2026-09-25T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-09-25T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:27:17","category":"Consejo de Seguridad","body":"Security Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"S/PV.10229","pv_part":1,"slug":"sc/10229"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"scheduled-180b2890-ada3-464e-9f6f-6ee77a2fa134","language":"en","timestamps_flagged":true,"timestamps_note":"UN Web TV re-edited this video after the transcript was created; timestamps may no longer match the current video.","original_duration_seconds":8837,"current_duration_seconds":6910,"data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":1529.02,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=25:30","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The 10,229th meeting of the Security Council is called to order.","start":1529.02,"end":1534.94,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1529.02,"end":1529.26},{"text":"10,229th","start":1529.26,"end":1531.98},{"text":"meeting","start":1531.98,"end":1532.34},{"text":"of","start":1532.34,"end":1532.46},{"text":"the","start":1532.46,"end":1532.58},{"text":"Security","start":1532.58,"end":1533.1},{"text":"Council","start":1533.1,"end":1533.58},{"text":"is","start":1533.58,"end":1533.82},{"text":"called","start":1533.82,"end":1534.22},{"text":"to","start":1534.22,"end":1534.5},{"text":"order.","start":1534.5,"end":1534.94}]},{"text":"The provisional agenda for this meeting is: Briefing by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.","start":1535.87,"end":1542.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1535.87,"end":1536.03},{"text":"provisional","start":1536.03,"end":1536.67},{"text":"agenda","start":1536.67,"end":1537.07},{"text":"for","start":1537.07,"end":1537.23},{"text":"this","start":1537.23,"end":1537.47},{"text":"meeting","start":1537.47,"end":1537.95},{"text":"is:","start":1538.11,"end":1538.59},{"text":"Briefing","start":1538.67,"end":1539.31},{"text":"by","start":1539.31,"end":1539.55},{"text":"the","start":1539.55,"end":1539.71},{"text":"United","start":1539.71,"end":1540.19},{"text":"Nations","start":1540.19,"end":1540.63},{"text":"High","start":1540.63,"end":1540.83},{"text":"Commissioner","start":1540.83,"end":1541.31},{"text":"for","start":1541.31,"end":1541.55},{"text":"Refugees.","start":1541.55,"end":1542.27}]},{"text":"The agenda is adopted.","start":1543.87,"end":1544.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1543.87,"end":1543.99},{"text":"agenda","start":1543.99,"end":1544.31},{"text":"is","start":1544.31,"end":1544.43},{"text":"adopted.","start":1544.43,"end":1544.99}]},{"text":"In accordance with Rule 39 of the Council's Provisional Rules of Procedure, I invite Mr. Barham Saleh, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, to participate in this meeting.","start":1548.43,"end":1559.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1548.43,"end":1548.63},{"text":"accordance","start":1548.63,"end":1549.07},{"text":"with","start":1549.07,"end":1549.23},{"text":"Rule","start":1549.23,"end":1549.71},{"text":"39","start":1549.71,"end":1550.39},{"text":"of","start":1550.39,"end":1550.51},{"text":"the","start":1550.51,"end":1550.59},{"text":"Council's","start":1550.59,"end":1551.07},{"text":"Provisional","start":1551.07,"end":1551.67},{"text":"Rules","start":1551.67,"end":1551.95},{"text":"of","start":1551.95,"end":1552.11},{"text":"Procedure,","start":1552.11,"end":1552.75},{"text":"I","start":1553.23,"end":1553.39},{"text":"invite","start":1553.39,"end":1553.79},{"text":"Mr.","start":1553.79,"end":1554.27},{"text":"Barham","start":1554.27,"end":1554.75},{"text":"Saleh,","start":1554.75,"end":1555.23},{"text":"United","start":1555.79,"end":1556.11},{"text":"Nations","start":1556.11,"end":1556.51},{"text":"High","start":1556.51,"end":1556.75},{"text":"Commissioner","start":1556.75,"end":1557.27},{"text":"for","start":1557.27,"end":1557.39},{"text":"Refugees,","start":1557.39,"end":1557.95},{"text":"to","start":1557.95,"end":1558.07},{"text":"participate","start":1558.07,"end":1558.83},{"text":"in","start":1558.83,"end":1558.91},{"text":"this","start":1558.91,"end":1559.15},{"text":"meeting.","start":1559.15,"end":1559.55}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":1560.35,"end":1561.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1560.35,"end":1560.51},{"text":"is","start":1560.51,"end":1560.59},{"text":"so","start":1560.59,"end":1560.75},{"text":"decided.","start":1560.75,"end":1561.47}]},{"text":"The Security Council will now begin its consideration of item 2 of the agenda.","start":1571.43,"end":1575.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1571.43,"end":1571.55},{"text":"Security","start":1571.55,"end":1571.99},{"text":"Council","start":1571.99,"end":1572.35},{"text":"will","start":1572.35,"end":1572.47},{"text":"now","start":1572.47,"end":1572.63},{"text":"begin","start":1572.63,"end":1572.95},{"text":"its","start":1572.95,"end":1573.11},{"text":"consideration","start":1573.11,"end":1573.91},{"text":"of","start":1573.91,"end":1574.07},{"text":"item","start":1574.07,"end":1574.39},{"text":"2","start":1574.39,"end":1574.67},{"text":"of","start":1574.67,"end":1574.79},{"text":"the","start":1574.79,"end":1574.91},{"text":"agenda.","start":1574.91,"end":1575.43}]},{"text":"I would like to welcome the High Commissioner for Refugees for his first official interaction with the Security Council, and I want to assure him that he has support for his work and his organization.","start":1577.35,"end":1592.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1577.35,"end":1577.51},{"text":"would","start":1577.51,"end":1577.63},{"text":"like","start":1577.63,"end":1577.75},{"text":"to","start":1577.75,"end":1578.07},{"text":"welcome","start":1578.07,"end":1578.63},{"text":"the","start":1578.95,"end":1579.31},{"text":"High","start":1579.35,"end":1579.59},{"text":"Commissioner","start":1579.59,"end":1580.07},{"text":"for","start":1580.07,"end":1580.55},{"text":"Refugees","start":1580.55,"end":1581.19},{"text":"for","start":1581.43,"end":1582.07},{"text":"his","start":1582.15,"end":1582.47},{"text":"first","start":1582.55,"end":1582.95},{"text":"official","start":1582.95,"end":1583.35},{"text":"interaction","start":1583.35,"end":1584.07},{"text":"with","start":1584.07,"end":1584.35},{"text":"the","start":1584.35,"end":1584.43},{"text":"Security","start":1584.43,"end":1584.99},{"text":"Council,","start":1584.99,"end":1585.59},{"text":"and","start":1586.07,"end":1586.63},{"text":"I","start":1587.27,"end":1587.43},{"text":"want","start":1587.43,"end":1587.63},{"text":"to","start":1587.63,"end":1587.75},{"text":"assure","start":1587.75,"end":1587.99},{"text":"him","start":1587.99,"end":1588.11},{"text":"that","start":1588.15,"end":1588.47},{"text":"he","start":1588.47,"end":1588.71},{"text":"has","start":1588.71,"end":1589.15},{"text":"support","start":1589.15,"end":1589.67},{"text":"for","start":1589.83,"end":1590.23},{"text":"his","start":1590.31,"end":1590.87},{"text":"work","start":1591.03,"end":1591.47},{"text":"and","start":1591.47,"end":1591.59},{"text":"his","start":1591.59,"end":1591.75},{"text":"organization.","start":1591.75,"end":1592.39}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to Mr. Barham Salih.","start":1592.39,"end":1594.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1592.39,"end":1592.55},{"text":"now","start":1592.55,"end":1592.71},{"text":"give","start":1592.71,"end":1592.87},{"text":"the","start":1592.87,"end":1592.99},{"text":"floor","start":1592.99,"end":1593.27},{"text":"to","start":1593.27,"end":1593.75},{"text":"Mr.","start":1593.99,"end":1594.39},{"text":"Barham","start":1594.39,"end":1594.71},{"text":"Salih.","start":1594.71,"end":1594.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":1596.55,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=26:37","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Thank you for the opportunity to address the Security Council.","start":1596.55,"end":1603.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1596.55,"end":1596.91},{"text":"President,","start":1596.91,"end":1597.59},{"text":"Thank","start":1598.87,"end":1599.23},{"text":"you","start":1599.23,"end":1599.55},{"text":"for","start":1599.71,"end":1599.95},{"text":"the","start":1599.95,"end":1600.07},{"text":"opportunity","start":1600.07,"end":1600.83},{"text":"to","start":1600.83,"end":1600.99},{"text":"address","start":1600.99,"end":1601.71},{"text":"the","start":1601.79,"end":1601.91},{"text":"Security","start":1601.91,"end":1602.39},{"text":"Council.","start":1602.39,"end":1603.15}]},{"text":"For more than two decades, this Council has invited the High Commissioner for Refugees to brief on the global state of forced displacement and the situation of refugees and others under the UNHCR mandate.","start":1604.43,"end":1619.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1604.43,"end":1604.59},{"text":"more","start":1604.59,"end":1604.91},{"text":"than","start":1604.91,"end":1605.15},{"text":"two","start":1605.15,"end":1605.31},{"text":"decades,","start":1605.31,"end":1605.79},{"text":"this","start":1605.79,"end":1606.03},{"text":"Council","start":1606.03,"end":1606.83},{"text":"has","start":1606.83,"end":1607.15},{"text":"invited","start":1607.15,"end":1607.75},{"text":"the","start":1607.75,"end":1607.83},{"text":"High","start":1607.83,"end":1608.03},{"text":"Commissioner","start":1608.03,"end":1608.87},{"text":"for","start":1608.87,"end":1609.11},{"text":"Refugees","start":1609.11,"end":1609.95},{"text":"to","start":1610.03,"end":1610.19},{"text":"brief","start":1610.19,"end":1610.75},{"text":"on","start":1611.95,"end":1612.15},{"text":"the","start":1612.15,"end":1612.27},{"text":"global","start":1612.27,"end":1612.67},{"text":"state","start":1612.67,"end":1613.07},{"text":"of","start":1613.07,"end":1613.15},{"text":"forced","start":1613.15,"end":1613.55},{"text":"displacement","start":1613.55,"end":1614.39},{"text":"and","start":1614.39,"end":1614.55},{"text":"the","start":1614.55,"end":1614.63},{"text":"situation","start":1614.63,"end":1615.31},{"text":"of","start":1615.31,"end":1615.55},{"text":"refugees","start":1615.55,"end":1616.35},{"text":"and","start":1616.35,"end":1616.59},{"text":"others","start":1616.59,"end":1617.15},{"text":"under","start":1617.63,"end":1617.91},{"text":"the","start":1617.91,"end":1617.99},{"text":"UNHCR","start":1617.99,"end":1618.67},{"text":"mandate.","start":1618.67,"end":1619.31}]},{"text":"I am grateful to France as President of the Council this month for the opportunity to deliver my first such briefing as High Commissioner.","start":1620.19,"end":1629.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1620.19,"end":1620.31},{"text":"am","start":1620.31,"end":1620.43},{"text":"grateful","start":1620.43,"end":1621.15},{"text":"to","start":1621.95,"end":1622.07},{"text":"France","start":1622.07,"end":1622.59},{"text":"as","start":1622.59,"end":1622.75},{"text":"President","start":1622.75,"end":1623.23},{"text":"of","start":1623.23,"end":1623.31},{"text":"the","start":1623.31,"end":1623.43},{"text":"Council","start":1623.43,"end":1623.95},{"text":"this","start":1623.95,"end":1624.19},{"text":"month","start":1624.19,"end":1624.51},{"text":"for","start":1624.59,"end":1624.75},{"text":"the","start":1624.75,"end":1624.87},{"text":"opportunity","start":1624.91,"end":1625.63},{"text":"to","start":1625.63,"end":1625.75},{"text":"deliver","start":1625.75,"end":1626.43},{"text":"my","start":1626.67,"end":1626.99},{"text":"first","start":1626.99,"end":1627.39},{"text":"such","start":1627.39,"end":1627.87},{"text":"briefing","start":1627.91,"end":1628.51},{"text":"as","start":1628.51,"end":1628.75},{"text":"High","start":1628.75,"end":1628.91},{"text":"Commissioner.","start":1628.91,"end":1629.47}]},{"text":"Today, more than 117 million people have been forced to flee their homes by conflict, violence, persecution, and other threats to their safety.","start":1631.87,"end":1644.19,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":1631.87,"end":1632.19},{"text":"more","start":1632.19,"end":1632.43},{"text":"than","start":1632.43,"end":1632.83},{"text":"117","start":1633.19,"end":1634.75},{"text":"million","start":1634.75,"end":1635.23},{"text":"people","start":1635.23,"end":1635.87},{"text":"have","start":1636.19,"end":1636.47},{"text":"been","start":1636.47,"end":1637.07},{"text":"forced","start":1637.23,"end":1637.83},{"text":"to","start":1637.83,"end":1637.95},{"text":"flee","start":1637.95,"end":1638.27},{"text":"their","start":1638.27,"end":1638.51},{"text":"homes","start":1638.51,"end":1638.99},{"text":"by","start":1638.99,"end":1639.15},{"text":"conflict,","start":1639.15,"end":1639.75},{"text":"violence,","start":1639.75,"end":1640.51},{"text":"persecution,","start":1640.67,"end":1641.79},{"text":"and","start":1642.23,"end":1642.51},{"text":"other","start":1642.51,"end":1642.79},{"text":"threats","start":1642.79,"end":1643.31},{"text":"to","start":1643.31,"end":1643.43},{"text":"their","start":1643.43,"end":1643.59},{"text":"safety.","start":1643.59,"end":1644.19}]},{"text":"This is important.","start":1645.15,"end":1646.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1645.15,"end":1645.39},{"text":"is","start":1645.39,"end":1645.55},{"text":"important.","start":1645.55,"end":1646.35}]},{"text":"because forced displacement tells us something fundamental about the state of our world.","start":1646.91,"end":1652.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"because","start":1646.91,"end":1647.35},{"text":"forced","start":1647.35,"end":1647.67},{"text":"displacement","start":1647.67,"end":1648.51},{"text":"tells","start":1648.51,"end":1648.83},{"text":"us","start":1648.83,"end":1649.07},{"text":"something","start":1649.07,"end":1649.59},{"text":"fundamental","start":1649.59,"end":1650.39},{"text":"about","start":1650.39,"end":1650.71},{"text":"the","start":1650.71,"end":1650.83},{"text":"state","start":1650.83,"end":1651.35},{"text":"of","start":1651.35,"end":1651.51},{"text":"our","start":1651.51,"end":1651.67},{"text":"world.","start":1651.67,"end":1652.23}]},{"text":"Displacement is rapidly outpacing solutions.","start":1654.15,"end":1658.95,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Displacement","start":1654.15,"end":1655.19},{"text":"is","start":1655.27,"end":1655.59},{"text":"rapidly","start":1655.59,"end":1656.47},{"text":"outpacing","start":1656.63,"end":1657.75},{"text":"solutions.","start":1657.83,"end":1658.95}]},{"text":"Conflicts are multiplying, many are becoming more protracted, political solutions remain elusive, and millions of people who fled what they hoped would be a temporary crisis find themselves displaced for years, sometimes for generations.","start":1659.99,"end":1680.99,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Conflicts","start":1659.99,"end":1660.79},{"text":"are","start":1660.79,"end":1660.95},{"text":"multiplying,","start":1660.95,"end":1661.91},{"text":"many","start":1662.47,"end":1662.87},{"text":"are","start":1662.87,"end":1663.07},{"text":"becoming","start":1663.07,"end":1663.67},{"text":"more","start":1663.67,"end":1663.87},{"text":"protracted,","start":1663.87,"end":1664.79},{"text":"political","start":1665.27,"end":1666.07},{"text":"solutions","start":1666.07,"end":1667.35},{"text":"remain","start":1667.75,"end":1668.47},{"text":"elusive,","start":1668.47,"end":1669.19},{"text":"and","start":1669.87,"end":1670.11},{"text":"millions","start":1670.11,"end":1670.75},{"text":"of","start":1670.75,"end":1670.83},{"text":"people","start":1670.83,"end":1671.47},{"text":"who","start":1671.79,"end":1671.95},{"text":"fled","start":1671.95,"end":1672.59},{"text":"what","start":1672.87,"end":1673.15},{"text":"they","start":1673.15,"end":1673.31},{"text":"hoped","start":1673.31,"end":1673.79},{"text":"would","start":1673.79,"end":1674.03},{"text":"be","start":1674.03,"end":1674.47},{"text":"a","start":1674.47,"end":1674.51},{"text":"temporary","start":1674.51,"end":1675.23},{"text":"crisis","start":1675.23,"end":1676.11},{"text":"find","start":1676.35,"end":1676.71},{"text":"themselves","start":1676.71,"end":1677.35},{"text":"displaced","start":1677.35,"end":1678.03},{"text":"for","start":1678.03,"end":1678.19},{"text":"years,","start":1678.19,"end":1678.75},{"text":"sometimes","start":1678.99,"end":1679.87},{"text":"for","start":1679.87,"end":1680.03},{"text":"generations.","start":1680.03,"end":1680.99}]},{"text":"This is not only a humanitarian challenge.","start":1682.91,"end":1686.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1682.91,"end":1683.23},{"text":"is","start":1683.23,"end":1683.47},{"text":"not","start":1683.47,"end":1683.87},{"text":"only","start":1683.95,"end":1684.43},{"text":"a","start":1684.43,"end":1684.51},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1684.51,"end":1685.55},{"text":"challenge.","start":1685.55,"end":1686.19}]},{"text":"It is fundamentally a challenge to international peace and security.","start":1686.75,"end":1691.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1686.75,"end":1686.99},{"text":"is","start":1686.99,"end":1687.23},{"text":"fundamentally","start":1687.23,"end":1688.03},{"text":"a","start":1688.03,"end":1688.11},{"text":"challenge","start":1688.11,"end":1688.83},{"text":"to","start":1689.15,"end":1689.27},{"text":"international","start":1689.27,"end":1690.03},{"text":"peace","start":1690.03,"end":1690.67},{"text":"and","start":1690.75,"end":1690.91},{"text":"security.","start":1690.91,"end":1691.63}]},{"text":"And that is why this discussion belongs here.","start":1692.67,"end":1696.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1692.67,"end":1692.95},{"text":"that","start":1692.95,"end":1693.23},{"text":"is","start":1693.23,"end":1693.47},{"text":"why","start":1693.47,"end":1693.95},{"text":"this","start":1694.11,"end":1694.43},{"text":"discussion","start":1694.43,"end":1695.23},{"text":"belongs","start":1695.47,"end":1696.11},{"text":"here.","start":1696.11,"end":1696.43}]},{"text":"Mr. President, humanitarian organizations deal every day with the consequences of conflict.","start":1699.23,"end":1706.75,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1699.23,"end":1699.59},{"text":"President,","start":1699.59,"end":1700.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1700.91,"end":1701.87},{"text":"organizations","start":1701.87,"end":1703.23},{"text":"deal","start":1703.39,"end":1703.95},{"text":"every","start":1704.03,"end":1704.43},{"text":"day","start":1704.43,"end":1704.75},{"text":"with","start":1704.83,"end":1704.95},{"text":"the","start":1704.95,"end":1705.07},{"text":"consequences","start":1705.07,"end":1705.95},{"text":"of","start":1705.95,"end":1706.03},{"text":"conflict.","start":1706.03,"end":1706.75}]},{"text":"We protect people forced to flee.","start":1707.31,"end":1710.03,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1707.31,"end":1707.47},{"text":"protect","start":1707.47,"end":1708.11},{"text":"people","start":1708.11,"end":1708.75},{"text":"forced","start":1708.91,"end":1709.39},{"text":"to","start":1709.39,"end":1709.47},{"text":"flee.","start":1709.47,"end":1710.03}]},{"text":"We support countless countries and communities that receive them.","start":1710.51,"end":1715.23,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1710.51,"end":1710.75},{"text":"support","start":1710.75,"end":1711.47},{"text":"countless","start":1711.47,"end":1712.43},{"text":"countries","start":1712.51,"end":1713.19},{"text":"and","start":1713.19,"end":1713.35},{"text":"communities","start":1713.35,"end":1714.19},{"text":"that","start":1714.19,"end":1714.43},{"text":"receive","start":1714.43,"end":1714.95},{"text":"them.","start":1714.95,"end":1715.23}]},{"text":"And we work to help people find a way out of displacement.","start":1715.95,"end":1720.43,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1715.95,"end":1716.19},{"text":"we","start":1716.19,"end":1716.43},{"text":"work","start":1716.43,"end":1716.83},{"text":"to","start":1716.83,"end":1716.99},{"text":"help","start":1716.99,"end":1717.47},{"text":"people","start":1717.71,"end":1718.19},{"text":"find","start":1718.19,"end":1718.75},{"text":"a","start":1718.75,"end":1718.83},{"text":"way","start":1718.83,"end":1719.15},{"text":"out","start":1719.23,"end":1719.51},{"text":"of","start":1719.51,"end":1719.63},{"text":"displacement.","start":1719.63,"end":1720.43}]},{"text":"But humanitarians cannot create peace.","start":1721.55,"end":1724.99,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1721.55,"end":1721.79},{"text":"humanitarians","start":1721.79,"end":1722.99},{"text":"cannot","start":1723.23,"end":1723.87},{"text":"create","start":1724.03,"end":1724.51},{"text":"peace.","start":1724.51,"end":1724.99}]},{"text":"The Charter entrusts this Council with a unique responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security.","start":1725.71,"end":1734.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1725.71,"end":1725.87},{"text":"Charter","start":1725.87,"end":1726.59},{"text":"entrusts","start":1726.67,"end":1727.31},{"text":"this","start":1727.31,"end":1727.55},{"text":"Council","start":1727.55,"end":1728.27},{"text":"with","start":1728.75,"end":1729.03},{"text":"a","start":1729.03,"end":1729.07},{"text":"unique","start":1729.07,"end":1729.47},{"text":"responsibility","start":1729.47,"end":1730.67},{"text":"for","start":1731.23,"end":1731.47},{"text":"the","start":1731.47,"end":1731.55},{"text":"maintenance","start":1731.55,"end":1732.19},{"text":"of","start":1732.19,"end":1732.27},{"text":"international","start":1732.27,"end":1732.99},{"text":"peace","start":1732.99,"end":1733.55},{"text":"and","start":1733.63,"end":1733.83},{"text":"security.","start":1733.83,"end":1734.51}]},{"text":"That responsibility matters profoundly to the millions of refugees, internally displaced and stateless persons that UNHCR serves.","start":1735.15,"end":1746.03,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":1735.15,"end":1735.39},{"text":"responsibility","start":1735.39,"end":1736.59},{"text":"matters","start":1736.59,"end":1737.31},{"text":"profoundly","start":1737.31,"end":1738.11},{"text":"to","start":1738.51,"end":1738.67},{"text":"the","start":1738.67,"end":1738.75},{"text":"millions","start":1738.75,"end":1739.27},{"text":"of","start":1739.27,"end":1739.39},{"text":"refugees,","start":1739.39,"end":1740.19},{"text":"internally","start":1740.19,"end":1740.75},{"text":"displaced","start":1740.75,"end":1741.55},{"text":"and","start":1741.55,"end":1741.79},{"text":"stateless","start":1741.79,"end":1742.35},{"text":"persons","start":1742.35,"end":1743.23},{"text":"that","start":1743.55,"end":1743.79},{"text":"UNHCR","start":1743.79,"end":1744.91},{"text":"serves.","start":1745.31,"end":1746.03}]},{"text":"A ceasefire that holds can allow a family to remain at home.","start":1747.95,"end":1753.15,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1747.95,"end":1747.99},{"text":"ceasefire","start":1747.99,"end":1748.83},{"text":"that","start":1749.63,"end":1749.87},{"text":"holds","start":1749.87,"end":1750.51},{"text":"can","start":1750.75,"end":1750.99},{"text":"allow","start":1750.99,"end":1751.31},{"text":"a","start":1751.31,"end":1751.39},{"text":"family","start":1751.39,"end":1752.03},{"text":"to","start":1752.03,"end":1752.15},{"text":"remain","start":1752.15,"end":1752.59},{"text":"at","start":1752.59,"end":1752.75},{"text":"home.","start":1752.75,"end":1753.15}]},{"text":"A peace agreement can allow refugees return.","start":1754.03,"end":1757.87,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1754.03,"end":1754.07},{"text":"peace","start":1754.07,"end":1754.51},{"text":"agreement","start":1754.51,"end":1755.31},{"text":"can","start":1755.31,"end":1755.63},{"text":"allow","start":1755.63,"end":1756.11},{"text":"refugees","start":1756.19,"end":1757.07},{"text":"return.","start":1757.07,"end":1757.87}]},{"text":"to their homes.","start":1758.99,"end":1760.51,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"to","start":1758.99,"end":1759.15},{"text":"their","start":1759.15,"end":1759.47},{"text":"homes.","start":1759.79,"end":1760.51}]},{"text":"Mr. President, we see this very clearly today in Sudan.","start":1762.27,"end":1766.51,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1762.27,"end":1762.71},{"text":"President,","start":1762.71,"end":1763.39},{"text":"we","start":1763.39,"end":1763.55},{"text":"see","start":1763.55,"end":1763.87},{"text":"this","start":1763.87,"end":1764.19},{"text":"very","start":1764.35,"end":1764.67},{"text":"clearly","start":1764.67,"end":1765.15},{"text":"today","start":1765.15,"end":1765.71},{"text":"in","start":1765.71,"end":1765.87},{"text":"Sudan.","start":1765.87,"end":1766.51}]},{"text":"Sudan remains one of the largest displacement crisis in the world.","start":1767.39,"end":1773.31,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Sudan","start":1767.39,"end":1768.35},{"text":"remains","start":1768.35,"end":1769.31},{"text":"one","start":1769.55,"end":1769.83},{"text":"of","start":1769.83,"end":1769.95},{"text":"the","start":1769.95,"end":1770.07},{"text":"largest","start":1770.07,"end":1770.83},{"text":"displacement","start":1770.99,"end":1771.87},{"text":"crisis","start":1771.87,"end":1772.59},{"text":"in","start":1772.59,"end":1772.75},{"text":"the","start":1772.75,"end":1772.87},{"text":"world.","start":1772.87,"end":1773.31}]},{"text":"Millions have been displaced inside and outside the country.","start":1774.27,"end":1779.87,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Millions","start":1774.27,"end":1775.31},{"text":"have","start":1775.79,"end":1775.95},{"text":"been","start":1775.95,"end":1776.19},{"text":"displaced","start":1776.19,"end":1777.15},{"text":"inside","start":1777.63,"end":1778.35},{"text":"and","start":1778.35,"end":1778.59},{"text":"outside","start":1778.59,"end":1779.07},{"text":"the","start":1779.07,"end":1779.19},{"text":"country.","start":1779.19,"end":1779.87}]},{"text":"And during my first month as High Commissioner, I visited Chad, Kenya, Ethiopia and Egypt, and I met Sudanese refugees who have fled horrific violence.","start":1781.11,"end":1793.67,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1781.11,"end":1781.63},{"text":"during","start":1781.63,"end":1782.03},{"text":"my","start":1782.03,"end":1782.23},{"text":"first","start":1782.23,"end":1782.63},{"text":"month","start":1782.63,"end":1782.99},{"text":"as","start":1783.11,"end":1783.27},{"text":"High","start":1783.27,"end":1783.51},{"text":"Commissioner,","start":1783.51,"end":1784.11},{"text":"I","start":1784.55,"end":1784.71},{"text":"visited","start":1784.71,"end":1785.19},{"text":"Chad,","start":1785.19,"end":1785.75},{"text":"Kenya,","start":1786.07,"end":1786.71},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":1786.99,"end":1787.67},{"text":"and","start":1787.95,"end":1788.19},{"text":"Egypt,","start":1788.19,"end":1788.71},{"text":"and","start":1789.07,"end":1789.19},{"text":"I","start":1789.19,"end":1789.35},{"text":"met","start":1789.35,"end":1789.59},{"text":"Sudanese","start":1789.59,"end":1790.31},{"text":"refugees","start":1790.31,"end":1790.95},{"text":"who","start":1790.95,"end":1791.11},{"text":"have","start":1791.11,"end":1791.27},{"text":"fled","start":1791.27,"end":1791.75},{"text":"horrific","start":1792.23,"end":1792.95},{"text":"violence.","start":1792.95,"end":1793.67}]},{"text":"I also saw the extraordinary solidarity of countries that received them.","start":1794.07,"end":1799.19,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1794.07,"end":1794.31},{"text":"also","start":1794.31,"end":1795.03},{"text":"saw","start":1795.03,"end":1795.11},{"text":"the","start":1795.11,"end":1795.31},{"text":"extraordinary","start":1795.31,"end":1796.23},{"text":"solidarity","start":1796.23,"end":1797.11},{"text":"of","start":1797.11,"end":1797.19},{"text":"countries","start":1797.19,"end":1797.91},{"text":"that","start":1798.23,"end":1798.47},{"text":"received","start":1798.47,"end":1798.95},{"text":"them.","start":1798.95,"end":1799.19}]},{"text":"They cannot shoulder the consequences of this conflict alone.","start":1800.63,"end":1804.87,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":1800.63,"end":1800.79},{"text":"cannot","start":1800.79,"end":1801.27},{"text":"shoulder","start":1801.27,"end":1801.83},{"text":"the","start":1801.91,"end":1802.07},{"text":"consequences","start":1802.07,"end":1803.03},{"text":"of","start":1803.03,"end":1803.11},{"text":"this","start":1803.11,"end":1803.51},{"text":"conflict","start":1803.83,"end":1804.39},{"text":"alone.","start":1804.39,"end":1804.87}]},{"text":"Civilians inside Sudan must be protected and humanitarian organizations need safe and sustained access.","start":1805.27,"end":1813.11,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilians","start":1805.27,"end":1806.07},{"text":"inside","start":1806.07,"end":1806.51},{"text":"Sudan","start":1806.51,"end":1807.27},{"text":"must","start":1807.51,"end":1807.91},{"text":"be","start":1807.91,"end":1808.15},{"text":"protected","start":1808.15,"end":1808.83},{"text":"and","start":1808.83,"end":1808.95},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1808.95,"end":1809.75},{"text":"organizations","start":1809.75,"end":1810.79},{"text":"need","start":1810.79,"end":1810.99},{"text":"safe","start":1810.99,"end":1811.51},{"text":"and","start":1811.51,"end":1811.71},{"text":"sustained","start":1811.71,"end":1812.39},{"text":"access.","start":1812.39,"end":1813.11}]},{"text":"But none of this changes the fundamental reality.","start":1814.39,"end":1817.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1814.39,"end":1814.71},{"text":"none","start":1814.71,"end":1814.87},{"text":"of","start":1814.87,"end":1815.03},{"text":"this","start":1815.03,"end":1815.51},{"text":"changes","start":1815.67,"end":1816.31},{"text":"the","start":1816.31,"end":1816.47},{"text":"fundamental","start":1816.47,"end":1817.19},{"text":"reality.","start":1817.19,"end":1817.91}]},{"text":"As long as this war continues, people will be forced to flee their homes.","start":1818.79,"end":1826.47,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1818.79,"end":1819.11},{"text":"long","start":1819.11,"end":1819.51},{"text":"as","start":1819.51,"end":1819.91},{"text":"this","start":1819.99,"end":1820.39},{"text":"war","start":1820.39,"end":1820.63},{"text":"continues,","start":1820.63,"end":1821.59},{"text":"people","start":1821.99,"end":1822.63},{"text":"will","start":1822.95,"end":1823.43},{"text":"be","start":1823.43,"end":1823.91},{"text":"forced","start":1824.63,"end":1825.23},{"text":"to","start":1825.23,"end":1825.31},{"text":"flee","start":1825.31,"end":1825.59},{"text":"their","start":1825.59,"end":1825.79},{"text":"homes.","start":1825.79,"end":1826.47}]},{"text":"Humanitarian assistance can keep people alive.","start":1827.67,"end":1830.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":1827.67,"end":1828.47},{"text":"assistance","start":1828.47,"end":1829.19},{"text":"can","start":1829.19,"end":1829.43},{"text":"keep","start":1829.51,"end":1830.11},{"text":"people","start":1830.11,"end":1830.55},{"text":"alive.","start":1830.55,"end":1830.95}]},{"text":"It cannot give Sudan the peace its people need to return and rebuild.","start":1831.87,"end":1837.59,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1831.87,"end":1832.03},{"text":"cannot","start":1832.03,"end":1832.43},{"text":"give","start":1832.43,"end":1832.75},{"text":"Sudan","start":1832.75,"end":1833.39},{"text":"the","start":1833.47,"end":1833.71},{"text":"peace","start":1833.71,"end":1834.19},{"text":"its","start":1834.19,"end":1834.43},{"text":"people","start":1834.43,"end":1834.99},{"text":"need","start":1835.15,"end":1835.55},{"text":"to","start":1835.55,"end":1835.71},{"text":"return","start":1835.71,"end":1836.59},{"text":"and","start":1836.59,"end":1836.99},{"text":"rebuild.","start":1836.99,"end":1837.59}]},{"text":"There is no military solution to the conflict in Sudan.","start":1839.07,"end":1842.67,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1843.63,"end":1843.79},{"text":"needs","start":1843.79,"end":1844.19},{"text":"to","start":1844.19,"end":1844.35},{"text":"be","start":1844.35,"end":1844.55},{"text":"a","start":1844.55,"end":1844.59},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1844.59,"end":1845.47},{"text":"truce","start":1845.47,"end":1846.11},{"text":"and","start":1846.51,"end":1846.75},{"text":"to","start":1846.75,"end":1846.87},{"text":"really","start":1846.87,"end":1847.47},{"text":"start","start":1847.47,"end":1848.19},{"text":"a","start":1848.51,"end":1848.59},{"text":"serious","start":1848.59,"end":1849.31},{"text":"dialogue,","start":1849.31,"end":1849.91},{"text":"including","start":1850.19,"end":1850.99},{"text":"with","start":1851.23,"end":1851.47},{"text":"civilians,","start":1851.47,"end":1852.19},{"text":"to","start":1852.19,"end":1852.35},{"text":"pave","start":1852.35,"end":1852.99},{"text":"the","start":1852.99,"end":1853.15},{"text":"way","start":1853.15,"end":1853.47},{"text":"for","start":1853.47,"end":1853.79},{"text":"a","start":1853.79,"end":1853.83},{"text":"durable","start":1853.83,"end":1854.67},{"text":"peace.","start":1855.07,"end":1855.63}]},{"text":"I urge this Council to use its influence collectively and individually, to help bring this devastating conflict to an end.","start":1856.11,"end":1865.83,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1856.11,"end":1856.35},{"text":"urge","start":1856.43,"end":1856.75},{"text":"this","start":1856.75,"end":1856.99},{"text":"Council","start":1856.99,"end":1857.79},{"text":"to","start":1858.11,"end":1858.23},{"text":"use","start":1858.23,"end":1858.59},{"text":"its","start":1858.67,"end":1858.83},{"text":"influence","start":1858.83,"end":1859.79},{"text":"collectively","start":1860.31,"end":1861.11},{"text":"and","start":1861.11,"end":1861.27},{"text":"individually,","start":1861.27,"end":1862.07},{"text":"to","start":1862.39,"end":1862.47},{"text":"help","start":1862.47,"end":1862.75},{"text":"bring","start":1862.75,"end":1863.03},{"text":"this","start":1863.03,"end":1863.35},{"text":"devastating","start":1863.43,"end":1864.47},{"text":"conflict","start":1864.79,"end":1865.31},{"text":"to","start":1865.31,"end":1865.39},{"text":"an","start":1865.39,"end":1865.51},{"text":"end.","start":1865.51,"end":1865.83}]},{"text":"In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, generations have now lived through cycles of conflict and displacement.","start":1867.43,"end":1875.03,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1867.43,"end":1867.59},{"text":"the","start":1867.59,"end":1867.71},{"text":"Democratic","start":1867.71,"end":1868.39},{"text":"Republic","start":1868.39,"end":1868.91},{"text":"of","start":1868.91,"end":1868.99},{"text":"the","start":1868.99,"end":1869.11},{"text":"Congo,","start":1869.11,"end":1869.75},{"text":"generations","start":1869.91,"end":1870.95},{"text":"have","start":1870.95,"end":1871.27},{"text":"now","start":1871.27,"end":1871.59},{"text":"lived","start":1871.59,"end":1872.15},{"text":"through","start":1872.31,"end":1872.55},{"text":"cycles","start":1872.55,"end":1873.31},{"text":"of","start":1873.31,"end":1873.43},{"text":"conflict","start":1873.43,"end":1873.99},{"text":"and","start":1874.07,"end":1874.23},{"text":"displacement.","start":1874.23,"end":1875.03}]},{"text":"Their plight is further compounded by the Ebola crisis.","start":1875.59,"end":1880.79,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":1875.59,"end":1875.79},{"text":"plight","start":1875.79,"end":1876.31},{"text":"is","start":1876.31,"end":1876.55},{"text":"further","start":1876.55,"end":1876.99},{"text":"compounded","start":1876.99,"end":1877.83},{"text":"by","start":1878.55,"end":1878.79},{"text":"the","start":1878.79,"end":1878.91},{"text":"Ebola","start":1878.91,"end":1879.67},{"text":"crisis.","start":1879.99,"end":1880.79}]},{"text":"Children are born into displacement.","start":1881.59,"end":1883.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Children","start":1881.59,"end":1882.15},{"text":"are","start":1882.23,"end":1882.43},{"text":"born","start":1882.43,"end":1882.87},{"text":"into","start":1882.87,"end":1883.15},{"text":"displacement.","start":1883.15,"end":1883.99}]},{"text":"Families flee repeatedly, communities attempt to rebuild only to be uprooted again.","start":1884.15,"end":1891.47,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Families","start":1884.15,"end":1885.11},{"text":"flee","start":1885.71,"end":1886.27},{"text":"repeatedly,","start":1886.27,"end":1887.07},{"text":"communities","start":1887.07,"end":1888.03},{"text":"attempt","start":1888.11,"end":1888.59},{"text":"to","start":1888.59,"end":1888.67},{"text":"rebuild","start":1888.67,"end":1889.31},{"text":"only","start":1889.39,"end":1889.79},{"text":"to","start":1889.79,"end":1889.91},{"text":"be","start":1889.91,"end":1890.27},{"text":"uprooted","start":1890.43,"end":1891.03},{"text":"again.","start":1891.03,"end":1891.47}]},{"text":"The Washington Peace Accord and the Doha Declaration, which reference my mandate, offer important openings towards greater peace and stability.","start":1892.59,"end":1904.83,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1892.59,"end":1892.71},{"text":"Washington","start":1892.71,"end":1893.31},{"text":"Peace","start":1893.31,"end":1893.71},{"text":"Accord","start":1893.71,"end":1894.27},{"text":"and","start":1894.99,"end":1895.15},{"text":"the","start":1895.15,"end":1895.23},{"text":"Doha","start":1895.23,"end":1895.63},{"text":"Declaration,","start":1895.63,"end":1896.59},{"text":"which","start":1897.47,"end":1897.95},{"text":"reference","start":1898.11,"end":1898.99},{"text":"my","start":1899.07,"end":1899.31},{"text":"mandate,","start":1899.31,"end":1899.95},{"text":"offer","start":1900.51,"end":1900.91},{"text":"important","start":1900.91,"end":1901.63},{"text":"openings","start":1901.63,"end":1902.27},{"text":"towards","start":1902.27,"end":1902.75},{"text":"greater","start":1902.75,"end":1903.19},{"text":"peace","start":1903.19,"end":1903.79},{"text":"and","start":1903.87,"end":1904.07},{"text":"stability.","start":1904.07,"end":1904.83}]},{"text":"I would like to inform the Council that on the 22nd of June, I chaired the tripartite ministerial meeting on voluntary repatriation.","start":1905.47,"end":1918.35,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1905.47,"end":1905.63},{"text":"would","start":1905.63,"end":1905.79},{"text":"like","start":1905.79,"end":1906.03},{"text":"to","start":1906.03,"end":1906.15},{"text":"inform","start":1906.15,"end":1906.51},{"text":"the","start":1906.51,"end":1906.59},{"text":"Council","start":1906.59,"end":1907.31},{"text":"that","start":1907.79,"end":1908.11},{"text":"on","start":1908.11,"end":1908.27},{"text":"the","start":1908.27,"end":1908.43},{"text":"22nd","start":1908.43,"end":1909.19},{"text":"of","start":1909.19,"end":1909.31},{"text":"June,","start":1909.31,"end":1909.79},{"text":"I","start":1910.19,"end":1910.35},{"text":"chaired","start":1910.35,"end":1910.91},{"text":"the","start":1911.39,"end":1911.59},{"text":"tripartite","start":1911.59,"end":1912.59},{"text":"ministerial","start":1912.59,"end":1913.39},{"text":"meeting","start":1913.39,"end":1914.03},{"text":"on","start":1914.35,"end":1914.67},{"text":"voluntary","start":1915.99,"end":1916.91},{"text":"repatriation.","start":1917.15,"end":1918.35}]},{"text":"We as UNHCR are committed to maintaining that process, hopefully to successful conclusions.","start":1918.91,"end":1927.39,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1918.91,"end":1919.23},{"text":"as","start":1919.23,"end":1919.43},{"text":"UNHCR","start":1919.43,"end":1920.27},{"text":"are","start":1920.35,"end":1920.59},{"text":"committed","start":1920.59,"end":1921.11},{"text":"to","start":1921.11,"end":1921.27},{"text":"maintaining","start":1921.27,"end":1921.95},{"text":"that","start":1921.95,"end":1922.19},{"text":"process,","start":1922.19,"end":1922.91},{"text":"hopefully","start":1923.15,"end":1923.79},{"text":"to","start":1924.19,"end":1924.35},{"text":"successful","start":1924.51,"end":1925.55},{"text":"conclusions.","start":1926.43,"end":1927.39}]},{"text":"For displaced people, the real test of peace process is whether it changes conditions on the ground, whether people can return in safety, rebuild and have confidence that they will not be forced to flee again.","start":1929.07,"end":1943.55,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1929.07,"end":1929.27},{"text":"displaced","start":1929.27,"end":1929.83},{"text":"people,","start":1929.83,"end":1930.35},{"text":"the","start":1930.59,"end":1930.67},{"text":"real","start":1930.67,"end":1931.07},{"text":"test","start":1931.07,"end":1931.43},{"text":"of","start":1931.43,"end":1931.51},{"text":"peace","start":1931.51,"end":1931.79},{"text":"process","start":1931.79,"end":1932.59},{"text":"is","start":1932.91,"end":1933.11},{"text":"whether","start":1933.11,"end":1933.47},{"text":"it","start":1933.55,"end":1933.71},{"text":"changes","start":1933.71,"end":1934.27},{"text":"conditions","start":1934.27,"end":1934.91},{"text":"on","start":1934.91,"end":1935.07},{"text":"the","start":1935.07,"end":1935.19},{"text":"ground,","start":1935.19,"end":1935.71},{"text":"whether","start":1936.15,"end":1936.51},{"text":"people","start":1936.51,"end":1936.91},{"text":"can","start":1936.91,"end":1937.15},{"text":"return","start":1937.15,"end":1937.63},{"text":"in","start":1937.63,"end":1937.87},{"text":"safety,","start":1937.87,"end":1938.51},{"text":"rebuild","start":1938.51,"end":1939.15},{"text":"and","start":1939.39,"end":1939.55},{"text":"have","start":1939.55,"end":1939.79},{"text":"confidence","start":1939.79,"end":1940.59},{"text":"that","start":1940.59,"end":1940.75},{"text":"they","start":1940.75,"end":1940.99},{"text":"will","start":1940.99,"end":1941.23},{"text":"not","start":1941.23,"end":1941.47},{"text":"be","start":1941.63,"end":1941.79},{"text":"forced","start":1941.79,"end":1942.47},{"text":"to","start":1942.47,"end":1942.59},{"text":"flee","start":1942.59,"end":1942.99},{"text":"again.","start":1942.99,"end":1943.55}]},{"text":"I urge the Council to help sustain that momentum and support the implementation of the commitments that have already been made.","start":1944.19,"end":1952.75,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1944.19,"end":1944.35},{"text":"urge","start":1944.43,"end":1944.75},{"text":"the","start":1944.75,"end":1944.87},{"text":"Council","start":1944.87,"end":1945.55},{"text":"to","start":1946.11,"end":1946.27},{"text":"help","start":1946.27,"end":1946.47},{"text":"sustain","start":1946.47,"end":1947.07},{"text":"that","start":1947.07,"end":1947.39},{"text":"momentum","start":1947.39,"end":1947.95},{"text":"and","start":1947.95,"end":1948.19},{"text":"support","start":1948.19,"end":1948.83},{"text":"the","start":1949.23,"end":1949.35},{"text":"implementation","start":1949.35,"end":1950.35},{"text":"of","start":1950.35,"end":1950.51},{"text":"the","start":1950.51,"end":1950.59},{"text":"commitments","start":1950.59,"end":1951.31},{"text":"that","start":1951.31,"end":1951.47},{"text":"have","start":1951.47,"end":1951.63},{"text":"already","start":1951.63,"end":1952.11},{"text":"been","start":1952.11,"end":1952.31},{"text":"made.","start":1952.31,"end":1952.75}]},{"text":"In Ukraine, the war continues to exact an enormous human cost.","start":1953.55,"end":1960.19,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1953.55,"end":1953.67},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":1953.67,"end":1954.19},{"text":"the","start":1955.23,"end":1955.39},{"text":"war","start":1955.39,"end":1955.87},{"text":"continues","start":1955.95,"end":1956.59},{"text":"to","start":1956.59,"end":1956.71},{"text":"exact","start":1956.71,"end":1957.39},{"text":"an","start":1957.67,"end":1957.79},{"text":"enormous","start":1957.79,"end":1958.67},{"text":"human","start":1958.67,"end":1959.71},{"text":"cost.","start":1959.71,"end":1960.19}]},{"text":"Civilians continue to be killed and injured, homes and essential infrastructure destroyed, and families uprooted.","start":1960.51,"end":1967.55,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilians","start":1960.51,"end":1961.23},{"text":"continue","start":1961.23,"end":1961.71},{"text":"to","start":1961.71,"end":1961.83},{"text":"be","start":1961.83,"end":1962.03},{"text":"killed","start":1962.03,"end":1962.31},{"text":"and","start":1962.31,"end":1962.43},{"text":"injured,","start":1962.43,"end":1962.91},{"text":"homes","start":1963.23,"end":1963.71},{"text":"and","start":1963.71,"end":1963.87},{"text":"essential","start":1963.87,"end":1964.51},{"text":"infrastructure","start":1964.51,"end":1965.31},{"text":"destroyed,","start":1965.31,"end":1965.87},{"text":"and","start":1965.87,"end":1966.03},{"text":"families","start":1966.03,"end":1966.91},{"text":"uprooted.","start":1966.91,"end":1967.55}]},{"text":"Millions remain displaced inside Ukraine, while millions more have sought refuge in other countries.","start":1968.59,"end":1976.51,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Millions","start":1968.59,"end":1969.15},{"text":"remain","start":1969.15,"end":1969.47},{"text":"displaced","start":1969.47,"end":1970.43},{"text":"inside","start":1970.51,"end":1971.15},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":1971.15,"end":1971.79},{"text":"while","start":1972.23,"end":1972.75},{"text":"millions","start":1972.91,"end":1973.55},{"text":"more","start":1973.55,"end":1973.79},{"text":"have","start":1973.79,"end":1974.03},{"text":"sought","start":1974.03,"end":1974.43},{"text":"refuge","start":1974.43,"end":1975.07},{"text":"in","start":1975.15,"end":1975.47},{"text":"other","start":1975.55,"end":1975.79},{"text":"countries.","start":1975.79,"end":1976.51}]},{"text":"I visited Ukraine earlier this year and saw both the consequences of war and the extraordinary determination of Ukrainians to rebuild their lives.","start":1977.63,"end":1988.35,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1977.63,"end":1977.79},{"text":"visited","start":1977.79,"end":1978.27},{"text":"Ukraine","start":1978.27,"end":1978.83},{"text":"earlier","start":1979.27,"end":1979.55},{"text":"this","start":1979.55,"end":1979.83},{"text":"year","start":1979.83,"end":1980.11},{"text":"and","start":1980.15,"end":1980.35},{"text":"saw","start":1980.35,"end":1980.55},{"text":"both","start":1980.55,"end":1981.07},{"text":"the","start":1981.79,"end":1981.91},{"text":"consequences","start":1981.91,"end":1982.75},{"text":"of","start":1982.75,"end":1982.91},{"text":"war","start":1982.91,"end":1983.31},{"text":"and","start":1983.31,"end":1983.51},{"text":"the","start":1983.51,"end":1983.59},{"text":"extraordinary","start":1983.63,"end":1984.75},{"text":"determination","start":1984.83,"end":1985.59},{"text":"of","start":1985.59,"end":1985.71},{"text":"Ukrainians","start":1985.71,"end":1986.51},{"text":"to","start":1986.51,"end":1986.71},{"text":"rebuild","start":1986.71,"end":1987.31},{"text":"their","start":1987.55,"end":1987.71},{"text":"lives.","start":1987.71,"end":1988.35}]},{"text":"Ukraine needs peace, and Ukrainians need solutions, but recovery cannot wait for the war to end.","start":1989.07,"end":1999.07,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Ukraine","start":1989.07,"end":1989.71},{"text":"needs","start":1989.79,"end":1990.19},{"text":"peace,","start":1990.19,"end":1990.75},{"text":"and","start":1991.71,"end":1991.87},{"text":"Ukrainians","start":1991.87,"end":1992.75},{"text":"need","start":1993.39,"end":1993.87},{"text":"solutions,","start":1993.87,"end":1994.91},{"text":"but","start":1995.39,"end":1995.71},{"text":"recovery","start":1995.71,"end":1996.59},{"text":"cannot","start":1996.99,"end":1997.39},{"text":"wait","start":1997.39,"end":1997.79},{"text":"for","start":1997.87,"end":1998.03},{"text":"the","start":1998.03,"end":1998.19},{"text":"war","start":1998.19,"end":1998.39},{"text":"to","start":1998.39,"end":1998.59},{"text":"end.","start":1998.59,"end":1999.07}]},{"text":"In Western Sahara, displacement has persisted for more than half a century.","start":2000.19,"end":2008.51,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2000.19,"end":2000.35},{"text":"Western","start":2000.35,"end":2000.75},{"text":"Sahara,","start":2000.75,"end":2001.31},{"text":"displacement","start":2003.39,"end":2004.35},{"text":"has","start":2004.35,"end":2004.59},{"text":"persisted","start":2004.59,"end":2005.79},{"text":"for","start":2006.27,"end":2006.55},{"text":"more","start":2006.55,"end":2006.99},{"text":"than","start":2007.03,"end":2007.31},{"text":"half","start":2007.31,"end":2007.75},{"text":"a","start":2007.75,"end":2007.79},{"text":"century.","start":2007.79,"end":2008.51}]},{"text":"Generations of Sahrawi refugees have grown up in Tindouf and camps nearby, facing uncertainty and limited prospects.","start":2009.63,"end":2021.07,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2155.87,"end":2156.03},{"text":"response,","start":2156.03,"end":2156.83},{"text":"UNHCR","start":2156.99,"end":2157.83},{"text":"has","start":2157.83,"end":2158.07},{"text":"declared","start":2158.07,"end":2158.55},{"text":"an","start":2158.55,"end":2158.67},{"text":"initial","start":2158.67,"end":2159.11},{"text":"level","start":2159.11,"end":2159.39},{"text":"one","start":2159.39,"end":2159.67},{"text":"emergency","start":2159.67,"end":2160.27},{"text":"for","start":2160.27,"end":2160.51},{"text":"Yemen,","start":2160.51,"end":2160.91},{"text":"Djibouti","start":2160.91,"end":2161.47},{"text":"and","start":2161.47,"end":2161.63},{"text":"Somalia,","start":2161.63,"end":2162.27},{"text":"enabling","start":2162.95,"end":2163.55},{"text":"the","start":2163.55,"end":2163.63},{"text":"rapid","start":2163.63,"end":2164.03},{"text":"mobilization","start":2164.03,"end":2164.87},{"text":"of","start":2164.87,"end":2164.99},{"text":"resources","start":2164.99,"end":2165.87},{"text":"and","start":2166.11,"end":2166.35},{"text":"staff","start":2166.35,"end":2166.75},{"text":"to","start":2166.75,"end":2166.95},{"text":"scale","start":2166.95,"end":2167.43},{"text":"up","start":2167.43,"end":2167.63},{"text":"our","start":2167.63,"end":2167.83},{"text":"response","start":2167.83,"end":2168.51},{"text":"through","start":2168.51,"end":2168.91},{"text":"cash","start":2169.23,"end":2169.55},{"text":"assistance,","start":2169.55,"end":2170.51},{"text":"shelter","start":2170.99,"end":2171.55},{"text":"and","start":2171.55,"end":2171.75},{"text":"protection.","start":2171.75,"end":2172.43}]},{"text":"I join the Secretary-General in calling for the immediate and conditional release of all UN personnel and other humanitarian workers arbitrarily detained by the Houthi de facto authorities.","start":2173.59,"end":2188.63,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"while","start":2312.51,"end":2312.87},{"text":"conflict","start":2312.87,"end":2313.51},{"text":"and","start":2313.51,"end":2313.75},{"text":"grave","start":2313.75,"end":2314.23},{"text":"protection","start":2314.31,"end":2314.95},{"text":"risks","start":2314.95,"end":2315.59},{"text":"continue","start":2315.75,"end":2316.79},{"text":"in","start":2316.95,"end":2317.11},{"text":"Myanmar.","start":2317.11,"end":2317.67}]},{"text":"More than nine years after the mass displacement of 2017, an entire generation of Rohingya children are growing in exile.","start":2318.95,"end":2331.27,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":2318.95,"end":2319.23},{"text":"than","start":2319.23,"end":2319.47},{"text":"nine","start":2319.47,"end":2319.91},{"text":"years","start":2319.91,"end":2320.39},{"text":"after","start":2320.39,"end":2320.71},{"text":"the","start":2320.71,"end":2320.79},{"text":"mass","start":2320.79,"end":2321.07},{"text":"displacement","start":2321.07,"end":2321.87},{"text":"of","start":2321.87,"end":2321.95},{"text":"2017,","start":2321.95,"end":2323.35},{"text":"an","start":2323.95,"end":2324.15},{"text":"entire","start":2324.23,"end":2325.03},{"text":"generation","start":2325.35,"end":2326.31},{"text":"of","start":2327.27,"end":2327.43},{"text":"Rohingya","start":2327.43,"end":2327.99},{"text":"children","start":2327.99,"end":2328.71},{"text":"are","start":2329.27,"end":2329.43},{"text":"growing","start":2329.91,"end":2330.39},{"text":"in","start":2330.39,"end":2330.63},{"text":"exile.","start":2330.63,"end":2331.27}]},{"text":"The solution to the Rohingya crisis lies in Myanmar.","start":2332.39,"end":2337.19,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2332.39,"end":2332.51},{"text":"solution","start":2332.51,"end":2333.43},{"text":"to","start":2333.51,"end":2333.63},{"text":"the","start":2333.63,"end":2333.75},{"text":"Rohingya","start":2333.75,"end":2334.39},{"text":"crisis","start":2334.39,"end":2335.19},{"text":"lies","start":2335.35,"end":2336.15},{"text":"in","start":2336.39,"end":2336.55},{"text":"Myanmar.","start":2336.55,"end":2337.19}]},{"text":"Conditions do not currently exist for voluntary return, but that cannot become a reason for accepting the status quo.","start":2338.31,"end":2348.07,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Conditions","start":2338.31,"end":2338.95},{"text":"do","start":2338.95,"end":2339.11},{"text":"not","start":2339.11,"end":2339.59},{"text":"currently","start":2340.15,"end":2340.71},{"text":"exist","start":2340.71,"end":2341.03},{"text":"for","start":2341.03,"end":2341.15},{"text":"voluntary","start":2341.15,"end":2341.75},{"text":"return,","start":2341.75,"end":2342.39},{"text":"but","start":2342.79,"end":2343.03},{"text":"that","start":2343.03,"end":2343.27},{"text":"cannot","start":2343.27,"end":2343.67},{"text":"become","start":2343.67,"end":2344.23},{"text":"a","start":2344.47,"end":2344.55},{"text":"reason","start":2344.55,"end":2345.19},{"text":"for","start":2345.75,"end":2345.95},{"text":"accepting","start":2345.95,"end":2346.79},{"text":"the","start":2347.11,"end":2347.23},{"text":"status","start":2347.23,"end":2347.75},{"text":"quo.","start":2347.75,"end":2348.07}]},{"text":"I urge the Council to remain actively engaged in efforts to end the conflict and create conditions in Myanmar in which Rohingya refugees can eventually return voluntarily, safely, and with dignity as nationals.","start":2349.03,"end":2366.31,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2349.03,"end":2349.35},{"text":"urge","start":2349.35,"end":2349.83},{"text":"the","start":2349.83,"end":2350.03},{"text":"Council","start":2350.03,"end":2350.63},{"text":"to","start":2351.27,"end":2351.39},{"text":"remain","start":2351.39,"end":2352.07},{"text":"actively","start":2352.07,"end":2352.83},{"text":"engaged","start":2352.83,"end":2353.39},{"text":"in","start":2353.39,"end":2353.55},{"text":"efforts","start":2353.55,"end":2353.91},{"text":"to","start":2353.91,"end":2354.07},{"text":"end","start":2354.07,"end":2354.31},{"text":"the","start":2354.31,"end":2354.43},{"text":"conflict","start":2354.43,"end":2355.03},{"text":"and","start":2355.03,"end":2355.19},{"text":"create","start":2355.19,"end":2355.63},{"text":"conditions","start":2355.63,"end":2356.39},{"text":"in","start":2356.39,"end":2356.55},{"text":"Myanmar","start":2356.55,"end":2357.11},{"text":"in","start":2357.43,"end":2357.67},{"text":"which","start":2357.67,"end":2357.91},{"text":"Rohingya","start":2357.91,"end":2358.43},{"text":"refugees","start":2358.43,"end":2359.19},{"text":"can","start":2359.19,"end":2359.43},{"text":"eventually","start":2359.47,"end":2360.23},{"text":"return","start":2360.71,"end":2361.35},{"text":"voluntarily,","start":2361.35,"end":2362.23},{"text":"safely,","start":2362.47,"end":2363.27},{"text":"and","start":2363.59,"end":2364.07},{"text":"with","start":2364.15,"end":2364.43},{"text":"dignity","start":2364.43,"end":2365.11},{"text":"as","start":2365.19,"end":2365.35},{"text":"nationals.","start":2365.35,"end":2366.31}]},{"text":"Mr. President, these situations are profoundly different, but they illustrate the same fundamental truth.","start":2369.15,"end":2378.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2369.15,"end":2369.39},{"text":"President,","start":2369.39,"end":2369.99},{"text":"these","start":2371.19,"end":2371.47},{"text":"situations","start":2371.47,"end":2372.31},{"text":"are","start":2372.39,"end":2372.55},{"text":"profoundly","start":2372.55,"end":2373.43},{"text":"different,","start":2373.67,"end":2374.31},{"text":"but","start":2375.11,"end":2375.35},{"text":"they","start":2375.35,"end":2375.59},{"text":"illustrate","start":2375.67,"end":2376.31},{"text":"the","start":2376.31,"end":2376.51},{"text":"same","start":2376.51,"end":2377.11},{"text":"fundamental","start":2377.27,"end":2378.07},{"text":"truth.","start":2378.07,"end":2378.39}]},{"text":"When peace fails, people move.","start":2379.07,"end":2381.91,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":2379.07,"end":2379.35},{"text":"peace","start":2379.35,"end":2379.75},{"text":"fails,","start":2379.75,"end":2380.47},{"text":"people","start":2381.03,"end":2381.43},{"text":"move.","start":2381.43,"end":2381.91}]},{"text":"And when they do, they must be able to find protection.","start":2383.27,"end":2387.11,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2383.27,"end":2383.47},{"text":"when","start":2383.47,"end":2383.67},{"text":"they","start":2383.67,"end":2383.83},{"text":"do,","start":2383.83,"end":2384.23},{"text":"they","start":2384.63,"end":2384.79},{"text":"must","start":2384.79,"end":2385.11},{"text":"be","start":2385.11,"end":2385.27},{"text":"able","start":2385.35,"end":2385.67},{"text":"to","start":2385.67,"end":2385.83},{"text":"find","start":2385.83,"end":2386.39},{"text":"protection.","start":2386.39,"end":2387.11}]},{"text":"I appeal to this Council.","start":2388.39,"end":2389.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2388.39,"end":2388.55},{"text":"appeal","start":2388.55,"end":2388.87},{"text":"to","start":2388.87,"end":2388.99},{"text":"this","start":2388.99,"end":2389.19},{"text":"Council.","start":2389.19,"end":2389.67}]},{"text":"Use your political influence to end the conflicts and sustain peace processes, protect civilians and uphold international humanitarian law.","start":2390.79,"end":2398.55,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Use","start":2390.79,"end":2391.19},{"text":"your","start":2391.19,"end":2391.35},{"text":"political","start":2391.35,"end":2391.79},{"text":"influence","start":2391.79,"end":2392.31},{"text":"to","start":2392.31,"end":2392.47},{"text":"end","start":2392.47,"end":2392.67},{"text":"the","start":2392.67,"end":2392.75},{"text":"conflicts","start":2392.75,"end":2393.31},{"text":"and","start":2393.31,"end":2393.43},{"text":"sustain","start":2393.43,"end":2393.91},{"text":"peace","start":2393.91,"end":2394.15},{"text":"processes,","start":2394.15,"end":2394.95},{"text":"protect","start":2395.43,"end":2395.87},{"text":"civilians","start":2395.87,"end":2396.39},{"text":"and","start":2396.39,"end":2396.51},{"text":"uphold","start":2396.51,"end":2396.95},{"text":"international","start":2396.95,"end":2397.63},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2397.63,"end":2398.31},{"text":"law.","start":2398.31,"end":2398.55}]},{"text":"Preserve asylum and uphold the principle of non-refoulement.","start":2399.31,"end":2403.15,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Preserve","start":2399.31,"end":2400.03},{"text":"asylum","start":2400.03,"end":2400.67},{"text":"and","start":2400.67,"end":2400.87},{"text":"uphold","start":2400.87,"end":2401.39},{"text":"the","start":2401.39,"end":2401.47},{"text":"principle","start":2401.47,"end":2402.11},{"text":"of","start":2402.11,"end":2402.27},{"text":"non-refoulement.","start":2402.27,"end":2403.15}]},{"text":"Invest in solutions from the outset and support countries that host refugees and those to which they return.","start":2404.03,"end":2411.63,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Invest","start":2404.03,"end":2404.43},{"text":"in","start":2404.43,"end":2404.59},{"text":"solutions","start":2404.59,"end":2405.47},{"text":"from","start":2405.63,"end":2405.87},{"text":"the","start":2405.87,"end":2405.99},{"text":"outset","start":2405.99,"end":2406.67},{"text":"and","start":2407.11,"end":2407.31},{"text":"support","start":2407.31,"end":2407.79},{"text":"countries","start":2407.79,"end":2408.51},{"text":"that","start":2408.51,"end":2408.75},{"text":"host","start":2408.75,"end":2409.07},{"text":"refugees","start":2409.07,"end":2409.75},{"text":"and","start":2409.75,"end":2409.91},{"text":"those","start":2409.91,"end":2410.27},{"text":"to","start":2410.27,"end":2410.43},{"text":"which","start":2410.43,"end":2410.83},{"text":"they","start":2410.91,"end":2411.15},{"text":"return.","start":2411.15,"end":2411.63}]},{"text":"This is at the heart of the 1951 Refugee Convention, whose 75th anniversary we mark this year.","start":2413.15,"end":2421.15,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2413.15,"end":2413.55},{"text":"is","start":2413.55,"end":2413.79},{"text":"at","start":2413.79,"end":2413.87},{"text":"the","start":2413.87,"end":2414.03},{"text":"heart","start":2414.03,"end":2414.51},{"text":"of","start":2414.51,"end":2414.63},{"text":"the","start":2414.63,"end":2414.71},{"text":"1951","start":2414.71,"end":2415.79},{"text":"Refugee","start":2416.27,"end":2417.15},{"text":"Convention,","start":2417.23,"end":2417.95},{"text":"whose","start":2417.95,"end":2418.15},{"text":"75th","start":2418.15,"end":2419.23},{"text":"anniversary","start":2419.23,"end":2420.03},{"text":"we","start":2420.03,"end":2420.19},{"text":"mark","start":2420.19,"end":2420.59},{"text":"this","start":2420.59,"end":2420.87},{"text":"year.","start":2420.87,"end":2421.15}]},{"text":"75 years ago, in the aftermath of the of a world shattered by war, nations established a simple and a vital principle.","start":2422.11,"end":2433.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"75","start":2422.11,"end":2423.07},{"text":"years","start":2423.07,"end":2423.39},{"text":"ago,","start":2423.39,"end":2423.63},{"text":"in","start":2424.59,"end":2424.75},{"text":"the","start":2424.75,"end":2424.87},{"text":"aftermath","start":2424.87,"end":2425.71},{"text":"of","start":2425.87,"end":2426.03},{"text":"the","start":2426.03,"end":2426.15},{"text":"of","start":2426.99,"end":2427.15},{"text":"a","start":2427.15,"end":2427.23},{"text":"world","start":2427.23,"end":2427.59},{"text":"shattered","start":2427.59,"end":2428.11},{"text":"by","start":2428.11,"end":2428.35},{"text":"war,","start":2428.35,"end":2428.67},{"text":"nations","start":2429.23,"end":2430.19},{"text":"established","start":2430.51,"end":2431.23},{"text":"a","start":2431.39,"end":2431.43},{"text":"simple","start":2431.43,"end":2432.19},{"text":"and","start":2432.43,"end":2432.63},{"text":"a","start":2432.63,"end":2432.67},{"text":"vital","start":2432.67,"end":2433.23},{"text":"principle.","start":2433.23,"end":2433.87}]},{"text":"People forced to flee persecution would be protected and would not be returned to danger.","start":2434.83,"end":2442.35,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"People","start":2434.83,"end":2435.47},{"text":"forced","start":2435.63,"end":2436.23},{"text":"to","start":2436.23,"end":2436.35},{"text":"flee","start":2436.35,"end":2436.67},{"text":"persecution","start":2436.67,"end":2437.87},{"text":"would","start":2438.19,"end":2438.43},{"text":"be","start":2438.43,"end":2438.59},{"text":"protected","start":2438.59,"end":2439.47},{"text":"and","start":2439.79,"end":2439.95},{"text":"would","start":2439.95,"end":2440.19},{"text":"not","start":2440.19,"end":2440.43},{"text":"be","start":2440.43,"end":2440.75},{"text":"returned","start":2441.07,"end":2441.67},{"text":"to","start":2441.67,"end":2441.79},{"text":"danger.","start":2441.79,"end":2442.35}]},{"text":"During my first missions as High Commissioner, I met people who crossed borders not because they wanted to become refugees, but because staying at home became impossible.","start":2443.63,"end":2455.71,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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This included concerns about abuse of asylum procedures, irregular movements, organized smuggling networks, and the balance between protection obligations and state border management."}],"words":[{"text":"States","start":2459.55,"end":2460.43},{"text":"have","start":2460.75,"end":2461.27},{"text":"the","start":2461.27,"end":2461.39},{"text":"right","start":2461.39,"end":2461.95},{"text":"to","start":2462.19,"end":2462.35},{"text":"manage","start":2462.35,"end":2462.91},{"text":"their","start":2463.15,"end":2463.31},{"text":"borders.","start":2463.31,"end":2463.95}]},{"text":"The convention does not diminish state sovereignty in applying its laws.","start":2465.07,"end":2471.71,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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This included concerns about abuse of asylum procedures, irregular movements, organized smuggling networks, and the balance between protection obligations and state border management."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2465.07,"end":2465.19},{"text":"convention","start":2465.19,"end":2465.79},{"text":"does","start":2465.79,"end":2466.11},{"text":"not","start":2466.11,"end":2466.27},{"text":"diminish","start":2466.27,"end":2466.91},{"text":"state","start":2467.63,"end":2468.11},{"text":"sovereignty","start":2468.11,"end":2468.91},{"text":"in","start":2469.79,"end":2469.95},{"text":"applying","start":2469.95,"end":2470.67},{"text":"its","start":2470.83,"end":2471.07},{"text":"laws.","start":2471.07,"end":2471.71}]},{"text":"It is one of the most practical instruments for the protection of the international community has created.","start":2472.35,"end":2479.79,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2481.07,"end":2481.23},{"text":"asylum","start":2481.23,"end":2481.95},{"text":"has","start":2482.27,"end":2482.59},{"text":"another","start":2482.59,"end":2482.91},{"text":"purpose","start":2482.91,"end":2483.63},{"text":"that","start":2483.79,"end":2484.03},{"text":"is","start":2484.03,"end":2484.19},{"text":"particularly","start":2484.19,"end":2484.99},{"text":"relevant","start":2485.47,"end":2486.03},{"text":"to","start":2486.03,"end":2486.11},{"text":"this","start":2486.11,"end":2486.35},{"text":"Council.","start":2486.35,"end":2486.83}]},{"text":"Asylum is a bridge to peace.","start":2487.47,"end":2491.31,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":2592.91,"end":2593.15},{"text":"ambition","start":2593.15,"end":2593.71},{"text":"is","start":2593.71,"end":2593.87},{"text":"to","start":2593.87,"end":2593.99},{"text":"reduce","start":2593.99,"end":2594.51},{"text":"by","start":2594.51,"end":2594.75},{"text":"half","start":2594.75,"end":2595.47},{"text":"by","start":2596.99,"end":2597.15},{"text":"2035,","start":2597.23,"end":2598.51},{"text":"the","start":2598.51,"end":2598.63},{"text":"number","start":2598.63,"end":2599.11},{"text":"of","start":2599.11,"end":2599.23},{"text":"refugees","start":2599.23,"end":2600.27},{"text":"in","start":2600.51,"end":2600.67},{"text":"long-term","start":2600.67,"end":2601.23},{"text":"displacement","start":2601.23,"end":2602.11},{"text":"who","start":2602.11,"end":2602.19},{"text":"remain","start":2602.19,"end":2602.75},{"text":"reliant","start":2602.75,"end":2603.39},{"text":"on","start":2603.39,"end":2603.55},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2603.55,"end":2604.23},{"text":"assistance.","start":2604.23,"end":2604.99}]},{"text":"It is ambitious.","start":2606.03,"end":2607.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2606.03,"end":2606.23},{"text":"is","start":2606.23,"end":2606.39},{"text":"ambitious.","start":2606.39,"end":2607.15}]},{"text":"I acknowledge it's a highly ambitious goal.","start":2607.95,"end":2611.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2607.95,"end":2608.27},{"text":"acknowledge","start":2608.27,"end":2609.15},{"text":"it's","start":2609.23,"end":2609.55},{"text":"a","start":2610.11,"end":2610.15},{"text":"highly","start":2610.15,"end":2610.67},{"text":"ambitious","start":2610.67,"end":2611.23},{"text":"goal.","start":2611.23,"end":2611.55}]},{"text":"It must be.","start":2612.19,"end":2612.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2612.19,"end":2612.43},{"text":"must","start":2612.43,"end":2612.71},{"text":"be.","start":2612.71,"end":2612.99}]},{"text":"But we have to recognize keeping people alive year after year while they remain unable to rebuild their lives cannot be our end goal.","start":2613.95,"end":2623.47,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Voluntary","start":2634.43,"end":2635.27},{"text":"return","start":2635.27,"end":2635.79},{"text":"where","start":2635.91,"end":2636.11},{"text":"conditions","start":2636.11,"end":2636.67},{"text":"permit,","start":2636.67,"end":2637.23},{"text":"third","start":2637.71,"end":2637.95},{"text":"country","start":2637.95,"end":2638.43},{"text":"pathways","start":2638.43,"end":2639.03},{"text":"and","start":2639.03,"end":2639.15},{"text":"opportunities","start":2639.15,"end":2640.11},{"text":"for","start":2640.27,"end":2640.43},{"text":"local","start":2640.43,"end":2640.83},{"text":"integrations","start":2640.83,"end":2641.87},{"text":"or","start":2642.59,"end":2642.75},{"text":"alternative","start":2642.75,"end":2643.39},{"text":"legal","start":2643.39,"end":2643.71},{"text":"status.","start":2643.71,"end":2644.43}]},{"text":"And we need to work differently.","start":2644.83,"end":2648.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2644.83,"end":2645.07},{"text":"we","start":2645.07,"end":2645.23},{"text":"need","start":2645.23,"end":2645.87},{"text":"to","start":2646.35,"end":2646.55},{"text":"work","start":2646.55,"end":2647.07},{"text":"differently.","start":2647.55,"end":2648.27}]},{"text":"Refugees and returnees need to be included in national development plans and systems.","start":2650.11,"end":2656.71,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2669.35,"end":2669.51},{"text":"saw","start":2669.51,"end":2669.75},{"text":"this","start":2669.75,"end":2670.07},{"text":"recently","start":2670.07,"end":2670.71},{"text":"in","start":2670.71,"end":2670.87},{"text":"Syria.","start":2670.87,"end":2671.43}]},{"text":"Since December 2024, some 3.8 million Syrians displaced abroad or within the country have returned to their homes.","start":2672.47,"end":2682.63,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2705.03,"end":2705.15},{"text":"want","start":2705.15,"end":2705.35},{"text":"to","start":2705.35,"end":2705.43},{"text":"remind","start":2705.43,"end":2706.15},{"text":"ourselves,","start":2706.31,"end":2707.27},{"text":"for","start":2708.15,"end":2708.39},{"text":"more","start":2708.39,"end":2708.71},{"text":"than","start":2708.71,"end":2708.87},{"text":"a","start":2708.87,"end":2708.91},{"text":"decade,","start":2708.91,"end":2709.43},{"text":"Syria","start":2709.75,"end":2710.55},{"text":"was","start":2712.15,"end":2712.47},{"text":"a","start":2712.47,"end":2712.51},{"text":"headline","start":2712.51,"end":2713.19},{"text":"about","start":2713.43,"end":2713.75},{"text":"violence,","start":2713.75,"end":2714.63},{"text":"displacement,","start":2715.43,"end":2716.39},{"text":"and","start":2716.39,"end":2716.63},{"text":"onward","start":2716.63,"end":2717.03},{"text":"movements.","start":2717.03,"end":2717.75}]},{"text":"Now, Syria has the opportunity of seeing large numbers of refugees and displaced people going back to their homes and rebuilding their lives.","start":2718.35,"end":2728.91,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":2718.35,"end":2718.91},{"text":"Syria","start":2719.07,"end":2719.71},{"text":"has","start":2719.71,"end":2720.11},{"text":"the","start":2720.11,"end":2720.19},{"text":"opportunity","start":2720.19,"end":2721.15},{"text":"of","start":2721.19,"end":2721.31},{"text":"seeing","start":2721.31,"end":2721.95},{"text":"large","start":2722.35,"end":2722.91},{"text":"numbers","start":2722.91,"end":2723.47},{"text":"of","start":2723.47,"end":2723.63},{"text":"refugees","start":2723.63,"end":2724.39},{"text":"and","start":2724.39,"end":2724.51},{"text":"displaced","start":2724.51,"end":2725.03},{"text":"people","start":2725.03,"end":2725.39},{"text":"going","start":2725.55,"end":2725.95},{"text":"back","start":2725.95,"end":2726.19},{"text":"to","start":2726.27,"end":2726.43},{"text":"their","start":2726.43,"end":2726.59},{"text":"homes","start":2726.59,"end":2727.07},{"text":"and","start":2727.43,"end":2727.63},{"text":"rebuilding","start":2727.63,"end":2728.27},{"text":"their","start":2728.27,"end":2728.43},{"text":"lives.","start":2728.43,"end":2728.91}]},{"text":"We must not lose that opportunity.","start":2729.23,"end":2732.07,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2729.23,"end":2729.47},{"text":"must","start":2729.47,"end":2729.79},{"text":"not","start":2729.79,"end":2730.27},{"text":"lose","start":2730.75,"end":2731.11},{"text":"that","start":2731.11,"end":2731.31},{"text":"opportunity.","start":2731.31,"end":2732.07}]},{"text":"We must be engaged to making sure that this is realized.","start":2732.35,"end":2736.31,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2732.35,"end":2732.47},{"text":"must","start":2732.47,"end":2732.79},{"text":"be","start":2732.79,"end":2732.95},{"text":"engaged","start":2732.95,"end":2733.31},{"text":"to","start":2733.35,"end":2733.47},{"text":"making","start":2733.47,"end":2733.79},{"text":"sure","start":2733.79,"end":2734.19},{"text":"that","start":2734.51,"end":2734.63},{"text":"this","start":2734.63,"end":2735.15},{"text":"is","start":2735.31,"end":2735.63},{"text":"realized.","start":2735.63,"end":2736.31}]},{"text":"The same is true in Afghanistan.","start":2738.43,"end":2740.67,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2738.43,"end":2738.63},{"text":"same","start":2738.63,"end":2739.15},{"text":"is","start":2739.23,"end":2739.39},{"text":"true","start":2739.39,"end":2739.71},{"text":"in","start":2739.71,"end":2739.83},{"text":"Afghanistan.","start":2739.83,"end":2740.67}]},{"text":"By the end of this year, we expect nearly 8 million Afghans to be returned to their areas.","start":2742.91,"end":2751.59,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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to the aims and objectives of UN 80, And within the humanitarian reset, we are engaged in serious fundamental reforms to make sure that our organization is able to deliver effectively and efficiently and with 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is not an end to itself.","start":2866.39,"end":2868.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Reform","start":2866.39,"end":2866.95},{"text":"is","start":2866.95,"end":2867.11},{"text":"not","start":2867.11,"end":2867.31},{"text":"an","start":2867.31,"end":2867.43},{"text":"end","start":2867.43,"end":2867.63},{"text":"to","start":2867.63,"end":2867.75},{"text":"itself.","start":2867.75,"end":2868.31}]},{"text":"It is about making sure that UNHCR can deliver its mandate in this radically changing world.","start":2868.79,"end":2876.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2868.79,"end":2868.95},{"text":"is","start":2868.95,"end":2869.11},{"text":"about","start":2869.11,"end":2869.43},{"text":"making","start":2869.43,"end":2869.79},{"text":"sure","start":2869.79,"end":2870.07},{"text":"that","start":2870.07,"end":2870.31},{"text":"UNHCR","start":2870.31,"end":2871.07},{"text":"can","start":2871.07,"end":2871.35},{"text":"deliver","start":2871.35,"end":2871.91},{"text":"its","start":2872.07,"end":2872.31},{"text":"mandate","start":2872.31,"end":2873.03},{"text":"in","start":2873.43,"end":2873.67},{"text":"this","start":2873.67,"end":2874.07},{"text":"radically","start":2874.55,"end":2875.35},{"text":"changing","start":2875.51,"end":2876.31},{"text":"world.","start":2876.47,"end":2876.95}]},{"text":"Mr. President, humanitarians will continue to do our part.","start":2878.67,"end":2884.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2878.67,"end":2878.95},{"text":"President,","start":2878.95,"end":2879.55},{"text":"humanitarians","start":2879.87,"end":2881.39},{"text":"will","start":2882.03,"end":2882.27},{"text":"continue","start":2882.27,"end":2882.91},{"text":"to","start":2882.91,"end":2882.99},{"text":"do","start":2882.99,"end":2883.39},{"text":"our","start":2883.71,"end":2883.87},{"text":"part.","start":2883.87,"end":2884.43}]},{"text":"We will protect people forced to flee.","start":2885.31,"end":2887.71,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2942.95,"end":2943.07},{"text":"our","start":2943.07,"end":2943.23},{"text":"collective","start":2943.23,"end":2943.71},{"text":"ambition","start":2943.71,"end":2944.35},{"text":"must","start":2944.51,"end":2944.75},{"text":"also","start":2944.75,"end":2945.07},{"text":"be","start":2945.07,"end":2945.23},{"text":"greater","start":2945.23,"end":2945.79},{"text":"to","start":2946.11,"end":2946.27},{"text":"prevent","start":2946.27,"end":2946.83},{"text":"displacement","start":2946.91,"end":2947.79},{"text":"where","start":2947.91,"end":2948.19},{"text":"we","start":2948.19,"end":2948.27},{"text":"can,","start":2948.27,"end":2948.83},{"text":"resolve","start":2949.47,"end":2950.03},{"text":"it","start":2950.03,"end":2950.23},{"text":"where","start":2950.23,"end":2950.43},{"text":"it","start":2950.43,"end":2950.59},{"text":"has","start":2950.59,"end":2951.23},{"text":"occurred,","start":2951.31,"end":2951.95},{"text":"and","start":2952.27,"end":2952.47},{"text":"create","start":2952.47,"end":2952.83},{"text":"the","start":2952.83,"end":2952.91},{"text":"conditions","start":2952.91,"end":2953.71},{"text":"which","start":2953.71,"end":2953.95},{"text":"people","start":2953.95,"end":2954.43},{"text":"can","start":2954.43,"end":2954.67},{"text":"rebuild","start":2954.67,"end":2955.23},{"text":"their","start":2955.23,"end":2955.39},{"text":"lives","start":2955.39,"end":2955.95},{"text":"in","start":2955.95,"end":2956.11},{"text":"safety","start":2956.11,"end":2956.91},{"text":"and","start":2956.95,"end":2957.11},{"text":"dignity.","start":2957.11,"end":2957.71}]},{"text":"Ultimately, the most durable solution to force displacement is peace.","start":2958.35,"end":2964.43,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. 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you so very much, Mr. President.","start":2985.79,"end":2987.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2985.79,"end":2986.03},{"text":"you","start":2986.03,"end":2986.11},{"text":"so","start":2986.11,"end":2986.27},{"text":"very","start":2986.27,"end":2986.47},{"text":"much,","start":2986.47,"end":2986.67},{"text":"Mr.","start":2986.67,"end":2986.95},{"text":"President.","start":2986.95,"end":2987.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Barham Saleh","affiliation":"UNHCR","affiliation_full":"UNHCR","group":null,"function":"High Commissioner for Refugees"}},{"statement_number":3,"start":2990.27,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=49:51","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the High Commissioner for Refugees for his statement.","start":2990.27,"end":2995.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2990.27,"end":2990.43},{"text":"thank","start":2990.43,"end":2990.99},{"text":"the","start":2991.15,"end":2991.43},{"text":"High","start":2991.79,"end":2992.03},{"text":"Commissioner","start":2992.03,"end":2992.83},{"text":"for","start":2992.83,"end":2993.03},{"text":"Refugees","start":2993.03,"end":2993.87},{"text":"for","start":2993.87,"end":2994.27},{"text":"his","start":2994.27,"end":2994.51},{"text":"statement.","start":2994.51,"end":2995.03}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to His Excellency Mr. Nabeel Munir, Additional Foreign Secretary of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Pakistan.","start":2995.03,"end":3003.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2995.03,"end":2995.23},{"text":"I","start":2995.23,"end":2995.27},{"text":"now","start":2995.27,"end":2995.39},{"text":"give","start":2995.55,"end":2995.95},{"text":"the","start":2996.19,"end":2996.43},{"text":"floor","start":2996.43,"end":2996.75},{"text":"to","start":2996.75,"end":2996.99},{"text":"His","start":2996.99,"end":2997.23},{"text":"Excellency","start":2997.31,"end":2997.91},{"text":"Mr.","start":2997.91,"end":2998.27},{"text":"Nabeel","start":2998.27,"end":2998.67},{"text":"Munir,","start":2998.67,"end":2999.15},{"text":"Additional","start":2999.47,"end":3000.03},{"text":"Foreign","start":3000.03,"end":3000.35},{"text":"Secretary","start":3000.35,"end":3001.15},{"text":"of","start":3001.35,"end":3001.51},{"text":"the","start":3001.51,"end":3001.63},{"text":"Ministry","start":3001.63,"end":3002.03},{"text":"for","start":3002.03,"end":3002.19},{"text":"Foreign","start":3002.19,"end":3002.43},{"text":"Affairs","start":3002.43,"end":3002.79},{"text":"of","start":3002.79,"end":3002.91},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":3002.91,"end":3003.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":4,"start":3005.19,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=50:06","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President, and a very good morning, everyone.","start":3005.19,"end":3008.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3005.19,"end":3005.39},{"text":"you,","start":3005.39,"end":3005.55},{"text":"Mr.","start":3005.79,"end":3006.03},{"text":"President,","start":3006.03,"end":3006.59},{"text":"and","start":3006.63,"end":3006.83},{"text":"a","start":3006.91,"end":3006.95},{"text":"very","start":3006.95,"end":3007.15},{"text":"good","start":3007.15,"end":3007.31},{"text":"morning,","start":3007.31,"end":3007.59},{"text":"everyone.","start":3007.59,"end":3008.03}]},{"text":"Let me begin by thanking the High Commissioner for Refugees, Mr. Philippe Boham Solly, for his comprehensive 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displaced populations, often in extremely difficult circumstances.","start":3016.23,"end":3024.95,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3025.71,"end":3025.83},{"text":"as","start":3025.83,"end":3026.03},{"text":"the","start":3026.03,"end":3026.11},{"text":"High","start":3026.11,"end":3026.23},{"text":"Commissioner","start":3026.23,"end":3026.71},{"text":"just","start":3026.71,"end":3026.99},{"text":"said,","start":3026.99,"end":3027.27},{"text":"the","start":3027.83,"end":3027.95},{"text":"global","start":3027.95,"end":3028.31},{"text":"displacement","start":3028.31,"end":3028.87},{"text":"crisis","start":3028.87,"end":3029.35},{"text":"remains","start":3029.59,"end":3030.23},{"text":"staggering.","start":3030.31,"end":3030.95}]},{"text":"Millions remain uprooted from their homes and communities, forced to flee from conflict, persecution, foreign occupation, instability and deprivation.","start":3031.67,"end":3041.83,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Millions","start":3031.67,"end":3032.15},{"text":"remain","start":3032.15,"end":3032.47},{"text":"uprooted","start":3032.63,"end":3033.19},{"text":"from","start":3033.35,"end":3033.59},{"text":"their","start":3033.59,"end":3033.75},{"text":"homes","start":3033.75,"end":3034.07},{"text":"and","start":3034.07,"end":3034.19},{"text":"communities,","start":3034.19,"end":3034.87},{"text":"forced","start":3035.27,"end":3035.71},{"text":"to","start":3035.71,"end":3035.79},{"text":"flee","start":3035.79,"end":3036.15},{"text":"from","start":3036.15,"end":3036.39},{"text":"conflict,","start":3036.39,"end":3036.95},{"text":"persecution,","start":3037.27,"end":3038.07},{"text":"foreign","start":3038.39,"end":3038.71},{"text":"occupation,","start":3038.71,"end":3039.35},{"text":"instability","start":3039.75,"end":3040.63},{"text":"and","start":3040.87,"end":3041.11},{"text":"deprivation.","start":3041.11,"end":3041.83}]},{"text":"Protracted crises continue to degenerate displacement, even as new humanitarian emergencies emerge.","start":3043.15,"end":3050.35,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Protracted","start":3043.15,"end":3043.87},{"text":"crises","start":3044.51,"end":3044.99},{"text":"continue","start":3044.99,"end":3045.39},{"text":"to","start":3045.39,"end":3045.47},{"text":"degenerate","start":3045.47,"end":3046.39},{"text":"displacement,","start":3046.39,"end":3047.15},{"text":"even","start":3047.47,"end":3047.75},{"text":"as","start":3047.75,"end":3047.87},{"text":"new","start":3047.87,"end":3048.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3048.11,"end":3048.75},{"text":"emergencies","start":3048.75,"end":3049.47},{"text":"emerge.","start":3049.79,"end":3050.35}]},{"text":"Yet, as displacement increases, international solidarity is understained.","start":3050.99,"end":3056.11,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":3050.99,"end":3051.31},{"text":"as","start":3051.79,"end":3052.11},{"text":"displacement","start":3052.11,"end":3052.71},{"text":"increases,","start":3052.71,"end":3053.39},{"text":"international","start":3053.63,"end":3054.19},{"text":"solidarity","start":3054.19,"end":3054.99},{"text":"is","start":3055.15,"end":3055.39},{"text":"understained.","start":3055.47,"end":3056.11}]},{"text":"Humanitarian resources are declining, resettlement opportunities remain inadequate, and countries neighboring conflict zones continue to shoulder disproportionate responsibility.","start":3057.55,"end":3069.15,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":3057.55,"end":3058.27},{"text":"resources","start":3058.27,"end":3058.83},{"text":"are","start":3058.83,"end":3058.91},{"text":"declining,","start":3058.91,"end":3059.55},{"text":"resettlement","start":3060.11,"end":3060.75},{"text":"opportunities","start":3060.75,"end":3061.39},{"text":"remain","start":3061.39,"end":3061.71},{"text":"inadequate,","start":3061.71,"end":3062.43},{"text":"and","start":3062.83,"end":3062.99},{"text":"countries","start":3062.99,"end":3063.63},{"text":"neighboring","start":3063.95,"end":3064.75},{"text":"conflict","start":3064.83,"end":3065.47},{"text":"zones","start":3065.47,"end":3065.79},{"text":"continue","start":3065.79,"end":3066.27},{"text":"to","start":3066.27,"end":3066.39},{"text":"shoulder","start":3066.39,"end":3066.91},{"text":"disproportionate","start":3067.15,"end":3068.11},{"text":"responsibility.","start":3068.19,"end":3069.15}]},{"text":"Pakistan knows this reality firsthand.","start":3069.95,"end":3072.43,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":3069.95,"end":3070.55},{"text":"knows","start":3070.55,"end":3070.79},{"text":"this","start":3070.79,"end":3070.99},{"text":"reality","start":3070.99,"end":3071.63},{"text":"firsthand.","start":3071.71,"end":3072.43}]},{"text":"For more than four decades, we have hosted millions of Afghans, extending protection and hospitality despite considerable economic and security challenges.","start":3073.35,"end":3084.87,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3073.35,"end":3073.51},{"text":"more","start":3073.51,"end":3073.75},{"text":"than","start":3073.75,"end":3073.91},{"text":"four","start":3073.91,"end":3074.19},{"text":"decades,","start":3074.19,"end":3074.79},{"text":"we","start":3075.03,"end":3075.19},{"text":"have","start":3075.19,"end":3075.39},{"text":"hosted","start":3075.39,"end":3075.83},{"text":"millions","start":3076.07,"end":3076.71},{"text":"of","start":3076.71,"end":3076.95},{"text":"Afghans,","start":3076.95,"end":3077.51},{"text":"extending","start":3077.83,"end":3078.55},{"text":"protection","start":3078.95,"end":3080.07},{"text":"and","start":3080.31,"end":3080.55},{"text":"hospitality","start":3080.55,"end":3081.43},{"text":"despite","start":3081.67,"end":3082.31},{"text":"considerable","start":3082.31,"end":3082.95},{"text":"economic","start":3082.95,"end":3083.43},{"text":"and","start":3083.67,"end":3083.87},{"text":"security","start":3083.87,"end":3084.31},{"text":"challenges.","start":3084.31,"end":3084.87}]},{"text":"Our experience demonstrates both the importance of international solidarity and the limits of expecting host countries to carry protracted refugee situations indefinitely.","start":3085.75,"end":3096.31,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3085.75,"end":3085.87},{"text":"experience","start":3085.91,"end":3086.47},{"text":"demonstrates","start":3086.47,"end":3087.11},{"text":"both","start":3087.35,"end":3087.67},{"text":"the","start":3087.75,"end":3087.87},{"text":"importance","start":3087.87,"end":3088.35},{"text":"of","start":3088.35,"end":3088.47},{"text":"international","start":3088.47,"end":3088.95},{"text":"solidarity","start":3088.95,"end":3089.67},{"text":"and","start":3090.07,"end":3090.39},{"text":"the","start":3090.39,"end":3090.51},{"text":"limits","start":3090.51,"end":3090.95},{"text":"of","start":3091.19,"end":3091.27},{"text":"expecting","start":3091.27,"end":3091.91},{"text":"host","start":3091.91,"end":3092.15},{"text":"countries","start":3092.15,"end":3092.71},{"text":"to","start":3092.87,"end":3092.99},{"text":"carry","start":3093.03,"end":3093.35},{"text":"protracted","start":3093.35,"end":3094.07},{"text":"refugee","start":3094.15,"end":3094.55},{"text":"situations","start":3094.55,"end":3095.27},{"text":"indefinitely.","start":3095.51,"end":3096.31}]},{"text":"We therefore emphasize four priorities.","start":3097.67,"end":3100.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3097.67,"end":3097.87},{"text":"therefore","start":3097.87,"end":3098.39},{"text":"emphasize","start":3098.63,"end":3099.35},{"text":"four","start":3099.51,"end":3099.83},{"text":"priorities.","start":3099.83,"end":3100.55}]},{"text":"First, We must address the root causes of displacement.","start":3101.19,"end":3104.87,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3101.19,"end":3101.75},{"text":"We","start":3102.31,"end":3102.43},{"text":"must","start":3102.43,"end":3102.75},{"text":"address","start":3102.75,"end":3103.19},{"text":"the","start":3103.27,"end":3103.43},{"text":"root","start":3103.43,"end":3103.67},{"text":"causes","start":3103.67,"end":3104.03},{"text":"of","start":3104.03,"end":3104.15},{"text":"displacement.","start":3104.15,"end":3104.87}]},{"text":"Conflict prevention and resolution must be at the centre of the Security Council's work.","start":3105.43,"end":3110.31,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Conflict","start":3105.43,"end":3105.91},{"text":"prevention","start":3105.91,"end":3106.47},{"text":"and","start":3106.47,"end":3106.63},{"text":"resolution","start":3106.63,"end":3107.19},{"text":"must","start":3107.51,"end":3107.83},{"text":"be","start":3107.83,"end":3107.99},{"text":"at","start":3107.99,"end":3108.11},{"text":"the","start":3108.11,"end":3108.23},{"text":"centre","start":3108.23,"end":3108.79},{"text":"of","start":3108.99,"end":3109.11},{"text":"the","start":3109.11,"end":3109.19},{"text":"Security","start":3109.19,"end":3109.55},{"text":"Council's","start":3109.55,"end":3110.03},{"text":"work.","start":3110.03,"end":3110.31}]},{"text":"The Council must act to prevent new conflicts, resolve protracted disputes, and promote mediation and the peaceful settlement of disputes in accordance with the UN Charter and the international law.","start":3110.99,"end":3123.31,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":3124.27,"end":3124.91},{"text":"action","start":3124.91,"end":3125.31},{"text":"can","start":3125.47,"end":3125.71},{"text":"mitigate","start":3125.71,"end":3126.19},{"text":"the","start":3126.19,"end":3126.27},{"text":"consequences","start":3126.27,"end":3126.87},{"text":"of","start":3126.87,"end":3126.99},{"text":"conflict,","start":3126.99,"end":3127.55},{"text":"but","start":3127.87,"end":3128.11},{"text":"only","start":3128.11,"end":3128.47},{"text":"political","start":3128.47,"end":3129.07},{"text":"solutions","start":3129.07,"end":3129.71},{"text":"can","start":3129.95,"end":3130.19},{"text":"sustainably","start":3130.19,"end":3131.07},{"text":"prevent","start":3131.19,"end":3131.71},{"text":"displacement.","start":3131.79,"end":3132.51}]},{"text":"Second, equitable burden and responsibility sharing must be operationalized.","start":3133.47,"end":3139.31,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":3133.47,"end":3133.95},{"text":"equitable","start":3134.67,"end":3135.23},{"text":"burden","start":3135.23,"end":3135.79},{"text":"and","start":3135.95,"end":3136.27},{"text":"responsibility","start":3136.27,"end":3137.15},{"text":"sharing","start":3137.15,"end":3137.71},{"text":"must","start":3137.95,"end":3138.27},{"text":"be","start":3138.27,"end":3138.43},{"text":"operationalized.","start":3138.43,"end":3139.31}]},{"text":"Refugee hosting countries require timely, adequate and predictable international assistance.","start":3140.19,"end":3145.71,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Refugee","start":3140.19,"end":3140.67},{"text":"hosting","start":3140.67,"end":3141.07},{"text":"countries","start":3141.07,"end":3141.63},{"text":"require","start":3141.79,"end":3142.27},{"text":"timely,","start":3142.27,"end":3142.91},{"text":"adequate","start":3143.23,"end":3143.79},{"text":"and","start":3143.95,"end":3144.15},{"text":"predictable","start":3144.15,"end":3144.63},{"text":"international","start":3144.63,"end":3145.11},{"text":"assistance.","start":3145.11,"end":3145.71}]},{"text":"Such support should strengthen healthcare, education, livelihoods, and infrastructure for refugees and host communities alike, and should be provided primarily through grants rather than loans that compound the fiscal pressures of host countries.","start":3146.31,"end":3161.51,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":3162.79,"end":3163.03},{"text":"resettlement","start":3163.59,"end":3164.31},{"text":"must","start":3164.55,"end":3164.87},{"text":"become","start":3164.87,"end":3165.35},{"text":"more","start":3165.35,"end":3165.51},{"text":"predictable","start":3165.51,"end":3166.23},{"text":"and","start":3166.47,"end":3166.79},{"text":"credible.","start":3166.79,"end":3167.27}]},{"text":"Developed countries should establish multi-year resettlement programs with clear commitments accelerate processing, and honor pledges already made.","start":3167.99,"end":3177.15,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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there are numbers that describe a crisis and there are numbers that force us to take a hard look at ourselves as human 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the end of last year, over 117 million people were forcibly displaced across the world as a consequence of persecution, conflicts, violence, violations of human rights, and other circumstances that destroy daily life.","start":3297.47,"end":3318.55,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. 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Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Each","start":3439.75,"end":3440.15},{"text":"refugee","start":3440.15,"end":3441.19},{"text":"child","start":3441.19,"end":3441.75},{"text":"asks","start":3441.99,"end":3442.55},{"text":"us","start":3442.55,"end":3442.79},{"text":"a","start":3442.87,"end":3442.91},{"text":"question","start":3442.91,"end":3443.43},{"text":"that","start":3443.43,"end":3443.59},{"text":"this","start":3443.59,"end":3443.83},{"text":"council","start":3443.83,"end":3444.31},{"text":"cannot","start":3444.31,"end":3444.95},{"text":"ignore.","start":3445.03,"end":3445.51}]},{"text":"What world are we building for those that bear no responsibility for the wars that force them to flee?","start":3445.79,"end":3454.15,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":3445.79,"end":3446.23},{"text":"world","start":3446.23,"end":3446.79},{"text":"are","start":3447.11,"end":3447.43},{"text":"we","start":3447.43,"end":3447.75},{"text":"building","start":3447.83,"end":3448.55},{"text":"for","start":3448.71,"end":3449.03},{"text":"those","start":3449.03,"end":3449.67},{"text":"that","start":3449.91,"end":3450.15},{"text":"bear","start":3450.15,"end":3450.47},{"text":"no","start":3450.47,"end":3450.87},{"text":"responsibility","start":3450.87,"end":3451.99},{"text":"for","start":3451.99,"end":3452.15},{"text":"the","start":3452.15,"end":3452.31},{"text":"wars","start":3452.31,"end":3452.67},{"text":"that","start":3452.67,"end":3452.87},{"text":"force","start":3452.87,"end":3453.27},{"text":"them","start":3453.27,"end":3453.51},{"text":"to","start":3453.51,"end":3453.67},{"text":"flee?","start":3453.67,"end":3454.15}]},{"text":"Women and girls also face specific risks, including sexual violence and gender-based violence.","start":3455.19,"end":3462.51,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":3455.19,"end":3455.67},{"text":"and","start":3455.67,"end":3455.91},{"text":"girls","start":3455.91,"end":3456.31},{"text":"also","start":3456.75,"end":3457.31},{"text":"face","start":3457.31,"end":3457.99},{"text":"specific","start":3457.99,"end":3458.67},{"text":"risks,","start":3458.67,"end":3459.31},{"text":"including","start":3459.55,"end":3460.11},{"text":"sexual","start":3460.11,"end":3460.67},{"text":"violence","start":3460.67,"end":3461.15},{"text":"and","start":3461.15,"end":3461.31},{"text":"gender-based","start":3461.31,"end":3462.03},{"text":"violence.","start":3462.03,"end":3462.51}]},{"text":"Older adults and people living with disabilities face additional obstacles to access basic services.","start":3463.07,"end":3472.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Older","start":3463.07,"end":3463.51},{"text":"adults","start":3463.51,"end":3464.11},{"text":"and","start":3464.43,"end":3464.67},{"text":"people","start":3464.67,"end":3465.07},{"text":"living","start":3465.07,"end":3465.31},{"text":"with","start":3465.31,"end":3465.47},{"text":"disabilities","start":3465.47,"end":3466.51},{"text":"face","start":3466.99,"end":3467.31},{"text":"additional","start":3467.39,"end":3468.11},{"text":"obstacles","start":3468.11,"end":3468.99},{"text":"to","start":3468.99,"end":3469.23},{"text":"access","start":3469.23,"end":3469.95},{"text":"basic","start":3470.19,"end":3471.63},{"text":"services.","start":3471.63,"end":3472.35}]},{"text":"This is why our response shouldn't just be quick, it should be human, accessible, inclusive.","start":3472.59,"end":3480.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3472.59,"end":3472.91},{"text":"is","start":3472.91,"end":3473.15},{"text":"why","start":3473.15,"end":3473.55},{"text":"our","start":3473.79,"end":3474.15},{"text":"response","start":3474.15,"end":3474.91},{"text":"shouldn't","start":3475.95,"end":3476.35},{"text":"just","start":3476.35,"end":3476.59},{"text":"be","start":3476.59,"end":3476.99},{"text":"quick,","start":3477.39,"end":3477.79},{"text":"it","start":3477.79,"end":3477.91},{"text":"should","start":3477.91,"end":3478.11},{"text":"be","start":3478.11,"end":3478.27},{"text":"human,","start":3478.27,"end":3478.91},{"text":"accessible,","start":3478.91,"end":3479.71},{"text":"inclusive.","start":3479.71,"end":3480.75}]},{"text":"and sensitive to the needs of each person.","start":3481.99,"end":3485.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":3481.99,"end":3482.31},{"text":"sensitive","start":3482.47,"end":3483.43},{"text":"to","start":3483.43,"end":3483.75},{"text":"the","start":3483.75,"end":3483.91},{"text":"needs","start":3483.91,"end":3484.55},{"text":"of","start":3484.55,"end":3484.79},{"text":"each","start":3484.79,"end":3485.27},{"text":"person.","start":3485.35,"end":3485.91}]},{"text":"Excellencies, Mr. President, we must also speak about those that open their doors.","start":3485.91,"end":3491.59,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3485.91,"end":3486.71},{"text":"Mr.","start":3486.71,"end":3487.11},{"text":"President,","start":3487.11,"end":3487.71},{"text":"we","start":3487.99,"end":3488.15},{"text":"must","start":3488.15,"end":3488.39},{"text":"also","start":3488.39,"end":3488.87},{"text":"speak","start":3488.87,"end":3489.35},{"text":"about","start":3489.35,"end":3489.67},{"text":"those","start":3489.67,"end":3489.99},{"text":"that","start":3489.99,"end":3490.23},{"text":"open","start":3490.31,"end":3490.87},{"text":"their","start":3490.87,"end":3491.11},{"text":"doors.","start":3491.11,"end":3491.59}]},{"text":"75% of refugees and people needing international assistance remain in countries that are close to their countries of origin, and a significant percentage is hosted by low-income and middle-income countries.","start":3492.39,"end":3510.11,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. 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Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3510.11,"end":3510.59},{"text":"means","start":3510.59,"end":3510.99},{"text":"that","start":3510.99,"end":3511.23},{"text":"international","start":3511.23,"end":3512.19},{"text":"solidarity","start":3512.43,"end":3513.19},{"text":"cannot","start":3513.19,"end":3513.63},{"text":"just","start":3513.63,"end":3513.79},{"text":"mean","start":3513.79,"end":3514.11},{"text":"asking","start":3514.11,"end":3514.67},{"text":"others","start":3514.67,"end":3515.23},{"text":"to","start":3515.47,"end":3515.71},{"text":"bear","start":3515.71,"end":3516.19},{"text":"a","start":3516.35,"end":3516.39},{"text":"responsibility","start":3516.39,"end":3517.31},{"text":"that","start":3517.31,"end":3517.63},{"text":"is","start":3517.63,"end":3517.87},{"text":"truly","start":3517.87,"end":3518.27},{"text":"collective.","start":3518.27,"end":3519.07}]},{"text":"Solidarity must be spread around.","start":3519.39,"end":3522.51,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Solidarity","start":3519.39,"end":3520.35},{"text":"must","start":3520.67,"end":3521.15},{"text":"be","start":3521.15,"end":3521.39},{"text":"spread","start":3521.39,"end":3521.83},{"text":"around.","start":3521.83,"end":3522.51}]},{"text":"Host countries need resources, and host communities need support.","start":3522.83,"end":3528.11,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Host","start":3522.83,"end":3523.23},{"text":"countries","start":3523.23,"end":3523.71},{"text":"need","start":3523.71,"end":3524.03},{"text":"resources,","start":3524.11,"end":3525.07},{"text":"and","start":3525.31,"end":3525.71},{"text":"host","start":3525.79,"end":3526.19},{"text":"communities","start":3526.19,"end":3526.99},{"text":"need","start":3527.15,"end":3527.39},{"text":"support.","start":3527.39,"end":3528.11}]},{"text":"National systems need strengthening and people who are displaced need something more than just emergency assistance.","start":3528.43,"end":3537.07,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":3572.51,"end":3572.67},{"text":"talking","start":3572.67,"end":3573.15},{"text":"about","start":3573.15,"end":3573.55},{"text":"less","start":3573.63,"end":3573.87},{"text":"protection,","start":3573.87,"end":3574.51},{"text":"fewer","start":3574.51,"end":3574.83},{"text":"shelters,","start":3574.83,"end":3575.55},{"text":"less","start":3576.27,"end":3576.67},{"text":"assistance,","start":3576.67,"end":3577.55},{"text":"less","start":3577.63,"end":3578.03},{"text":"education,","start":3578.11,"end":3578.91},{"text":"and","start":3579.23,"end":3579.55},{"text":"fewer","start":3580.19,"end":3580.83},{"text":"opportunities","start":3581.23,"end":3582.03},{"text":"for","start":3582.03,"end":3582.19},{"text":"family","start":3582.19,"end":3582.67},{"text":"unification,","start":3582.67,"end":3583.59},{"text":"and","start":3583.59,"end":3583.79},{"text":"ultimately,","start":3583.79,"end":3584.51},{"text":"less","start":3584.51,"end":3584.91},{"text":"hope.","start":3584.91,"end":3585.23}]},{"text":"International solidarity cannot just be a beautiful word in a UN resolution.","start":3585.95,"end":3592.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"International","start":3585.95,"end":3586.91},{"text":"solidarity","start":3586.91,"end":3587.79},{"text":"cannot","start":3588.39,"end":3588.83},{"text":"just","start":3588.83,"end":3589.11},{"text":"be","start":3589.11,"end":3589.35},{"text":"a","start":3589.35,"end":3589.39},{"text":"beautiful","start":3589.39,"end":3590.27},{"text":"word","start":3590.59,"end":3591.23},{"text":"in","start":3591.47,"end":3591.71},{"text":"a","start":3591.71,"end":3591.75},{"text":"UN","start":3591.75,"end":3592.07},{"text":"resolution.","start":3592.07,"end":3592.83}]},{"text":"It must become resources, institutions, and tangible actions.","start":3593.15,"end":3598.91,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3593.15,"end":3593.39},{"text":"must","start":3593.39,"end":3593.95},{"text":"become","start":3593.95,"end":3594.67},{"text":"resources,","start":3595.71,"end":3596.59},{"text":"institutions,","start":3596.59,"end":3597.39},{"text":"and","start":3597.47,"end":3597.71},{"text":"tangible","start":3597.71,"end":3598.27},{"text":"actions.","start":3598.27,"end":3598.91}]},{"text":"Excellencies, Panama would like to speak about this issue responsibly because we are living it.","start":3599.23,"end":3606.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3599.23,"end":3600.11},{"text":"Panama","start":3601.31,"end":3601.79},{"text":"would","start":3602.27,"end":3602.43},{"text":"like","start":3602.43,"end":3602.59},{"text":"to","start":3602.59,"end":3602.67},{"text":"speak","start":3602.67,"end":3602.91},{"text":"about","start":3602.91,"end":3603.11},{"text":"this","start":3603.11,"end":3603.39},{"text":"issue","start":3603.39,"end":3603.79},{"text":"responsibly","start":3603.79,"end":3604.39},{"text":"because","start":3604.39,"end":3604.75},{"text":"we","start":3604.75,"end":3605.07},{"text":"are","start":3605.07,"end":3605.31},{"text":"living","start":3605.31,"end":3605.95},{"text":"it.","start":3605.95,"end":3606.11}]},{"text":"Our country is a member state is a state party of the 1951 Convention and has a national protection system through our national office to provide support for refugees and our national commission for protecting refugees.","start":3606.43,"end":3622.47,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3606.43,"end":3606.59},{"text":"country","start":3606.59,"end":3607.07},{"text":"is","start":3607.07,"end":3607.31},{"text":"a","start":3607.47,"end":3607.51},{"text":"member","start":3607.51,"end":3608.03},{"text":"state","start":3608.99,"end":3609.19},{"text":"is","start":3609.19,"end":3609.35},{"text":"a","start":3609.35,"end":3609.39},{"text":"state","start":3609.39,"end":3609.67},{"text":"party","start":3609.67,"end":3609.95},{"text":"of","start":3609.95,"end":3610.07},{"text":"the","start":3610.07,"end":3610.15},{"text":"1951","start":3610.15,"end":3611.11},{"text":"Convention","start":3611.11,"end":3611.67},{"text":"and","start":3611.67,"end":3611.79},{"text":"has","start":3611.79,"end":3612.03},{"text":"a","start":3612.03,"end":3612.07},{"text":"national","start":3613.27,"end":3613.67},{"text":"protection","start":3613.67,"end":3614.39},{"text":"system","start":3614.55,"end":3615.19},{"text":"through","start":3615.19,"end":3615.51},{"text":"our","start":3615.51,"end":3615.83},{"text":"national","start":3615.83,"end":3616.39},{"text":"office","start":3616.39,"end":3616.87},{"text":"to","start":3616.87,"end":3617.27},{"text":"provide","start":3617.59,"end":3618.03},{"text":"support","start":3618.03,"end":3618.71},{"text":"for","start":3618.71,"end":3618.99},{"text":"refugees","start":3618.99,"end":3619.59},{"text":"and","start":3619.59,"end":3619.71},{"text":"our","start":3619.71,"end":3619.83},{"text":"national","start":3619.83,"end":3620.27},{"text":"commission","start":3620.27,"end":3620.71},{"text":"for","start":3620.71,"end":3620.95},{"text":"protecting","start":3620.95,"end":3621.67},{"text":"refugees.","start":3621.67,"end":3622.47}]},{"text":"But for Panama, protecting refugees cannot be distilled into merely legal aid.","start":3622.63,"end":3630.39,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":3641.27,"end":3641.39},{"text":"that","start":3641.39,"end":3641.55},{"text":"person","start":3641.55,"end":3641.91},{"text":"is","start":3641.91,"end":3642.07},{"text":"able","start":3642.07,"end":3642.39},{"text":"to","start":3642.39,"end":3642.55},{"text":"obtain","start":3642.55,"end":3643.11},{"text":"ID","start":3643.47,"end":3643.75},{"text":"documents,","start":3643.75,"end":3644.47},{"text":"to","start":3644.63,"end":3644.79},{"text":"access","start":3644.79,"end":3645.11},{"text":"health","start":3645.11,"end":3645.35},{"text":"and","start":3645.35,"end":3645.47},{"text":"education,","start":3645.47,"end":3645.99},{"text":"to","start":3645.99,"end":3646.15},{"text":"access","start":3646.15,"end":3646.51},{"text":"employment","start":3646.51,"end":3647.03},{"text":"opportunities,","start":3647.03,"end":3647.55},{"text":"and","start":3647.55,"end":3647.67},{"text":"whether","start":3647.67,"end":3647.95},{"text":"their","start":3647.95,"end":3648.07},{"text":"children","start":3648.07,"end":3648.47},{"text":"can","start":3648.47,"end":3648.63},{"text":"re-enroll","start":3648.63,"end":3649.07},{"text":"in","start":3649.07,"end":3649.27},{"text":"school,","start":3649.27,"end":3649.67},{"text":"and","start":3649.67,"end":3649.79},{"text":"whether","start":3649.79,"end":3650.15},{"text":"they","start":3650.15,"end":3650.31},{"text":"can","start":3650.31,"end":3650.55},{"text":"live","start":3650.55,"end":3650.87},{"text":"without","start":3650.87,"end":3651.35},{"text":"fear,","start":3651.35,"end":3651.75},{"text":"and","start":3652.11,"end":3652.23},{"text":"whether","start":3652.23,"end":3652.63},{"text":"the","start":3652.71,"end":3653.03},{"text":"state","start":3653.03,"end":3653.51},{"text":"says,","start":3653.51,"end":3653.83},{"text":"\"You","start":3654.07,"end":3654.35},{"text":"are","start":3654.63,"end":3654.87},{"text":"not","start":3654.87,"end":3655.27},{"text":"alone.\"","start":3655.27,"end":3655.83}]},{"text":"Panama works with the UN, HCR, and national institutions, as well as civil society and host communities in order to strengthen that protection capacity and that capacity for integration.","start":3656.15,"end":3670.15,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Panama","start":3656.15,"end":3656.55},{"text":"works","start":3656.87,"end":3657.43},{"text":"with","start":3657.51,"end":3657.87},{"text":"the","start":3657.87,"end":3657.95},{"text":"UN,","start":3657.99,"end":3658.47},{"text":"HCR,","start":3658.47,"end":3659.11},{"text":"and","start":3659.35,"end":3659.51},{"text":"national","start":3659.51,"end":3659.83},{"text":"institutions,","start":3659.83,"end":3660.43},{"text":"as","start":3660.43,"end":3660.55},{"text":"well","start":3660.55,"end":3660.79},{"text":"as","start":3660.79,"end":3660.91},{"text":"civil","start":3660.91,"end":3661.27},{"text":"society","start":3661.27,"end":3661.99},{"text":"and","start":3662.15,"end":3662.39},{"text":"host","start":3662.47,"end":3662.91},{"text":"communities","start":3662.91,"end":3663.59},{"text":"in","start":3663.75,"end":3663.99},{"text":"order","start":3664.07,"end":3664.63},{"text":"to","start":3664.79,"end":3664.91},{"text":"strengthen","start":3664.95,"end":3665.99},{"text":"that","start":3666.87,"end":3667.03},{"text":"protection","start":3667.03,"end":3667.75},{"text":"capacity","start":3667.75,"end":3668.31},{"text":"and","start":3668.31,"end":3668.43},{"text":"that","start":3668.43,"end":3668.59},{"text":"capacity","start":3668.59,"end":3669.11},{"text":"for","start":3669.11,"end":3669.35},{"text":"integration.","start":3669.35,"end":3670.15}]},{"text":"And we want to be clear about this.","start":3670.15,"end":3672.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3670.15,"end":3670.35},{"text":"we","start":3670.35,"end":3670.55},{"text":"want","start":3670.55,"end":3670.79},{"text":"to","start":3670.79,"end":3670.87},{"text":"be","start":3670.87,"end":3671.11},{"text":"clear","start":3671.11,"end":3671.43},{"text":"about","start":3671.43,"end":3671.75},{"text":"this.","start":3671.75,"end":3672.07}]},{"text":"Panama does not see refugees as people who merely need help.","start":3672.63,"end":3677.43,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Panama","start":3672.63,"end":3672.99},{"text":"does","start":3673.27,"end":3673.51},{"text":"not","start":3673.51,"end":3673.67},{"text":"see","start":3673.67,"end":3674.07},{"text":"refugees","start":3674.23,"end":3675.11},{"text":"as","start":3675.35,"end":3675.63},{"text":"people","start":3675.63,"end":3675.91},{"text":"who","start":3675.91,"end":3676.07},{"text":"merely","start":3676.07,"end":3676.47},{"text":"need","start":3676.47,"end":3676.87},{"text":"help.","start":3677.03,"end":3677.43}]},{"text":"We see refugees as people with capacities, with dignity, with talent, and with the right to rebuild his or her life.","start":3677.75,"end":3686.47,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3677.75,"end":3678.07},{"text":"see","start":3678.07,"end":3678.47},{"text":"refugees","start":3678.47,"end":3679.27},{"text":"as","start":3679.27,"end":3679.35},{"text":"people","start":3679.35,"end":3679.63},{"text":"with","start":3679.63,"end":3679.79},{"text":"capacities,","start":3679.79,"end":3680.47},{"text":"with","start":3680.63,"end":3680.87},{"text":"dignity,","start":3680.87,"end":3681.51},{"text":"with","start":3681.67,"end":3681.91},{"text":"talent,","start":3681.91,"end":3682.47},{"text":"and","start":3682.71,"end":3682.99},{"text":"with","start":3683.03,"end":3683.31},{"text":"the","start":3683.31,"end":3683.43},{"text":"right","start":3683.43,"end":3683.91},{"text":"to","start":3684.07,"end":3684.19},{"text":"rebuild","start":3684.19,"end":3685.27},{"text":"his","start":3685.59,"end":3685.83},{"text":"or","start":3685.83,"end":3685.99},{"text":"her","start":3685.99,"end":3686.15},{"text":"life.","start":3686.15,"end":3686.47}]},{"text":"Integration does not mean erasing differences.","start":3687.03,"end":3690.39,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Integration","start":3687.03,"end":3687.83},{"text":"does","start":3688.23,"end":3688.39},{"text":"not","start":3688.39,"end":3688.71},{"text":"mean","start":3688.71,"end":3689.11},{"text":"erasing","start":3689.11,"end":3689.75},{"text":"differences.","start":3689.75,"end":3690.39}]},{"text":"It means allowing a person to contribute once again to society, President.","start":3690.47,"end":3696.71,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3690.47,"end":3690.71},{"text":"means","start":3690.71,"end":3691.03},{"text":"allowing","start":3691.11,"end":3691.83},{"text":"a","start":3691.83,"end":3691.91},{"text":"person","start":3691.91,"end":3692.63},{"text":"to","start":3693.03,"end":3693.43},{"text":"contribute","start":3693.75,"end":3694.35},{"text":"once","start":3694.35,"end":3694.63},{"text":"again","start":3694.63,"end":3695.11},{"text":"to","start":3695.27,"end":3695.39},{"text":"society,","start":3695.39,"end":3696.15},{"text":"President.","start":3696.15,"end":3696.71}]},{"text":"And we should also be equally clear on something else.","start":3696.87,"end":3700.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3696.87,"end":3697.03},{"text":"we","start":3697.03,"end":3697.19},{"text":"should","start":3697.19,"end":3697.43},{"text":"also","start":3697.43,"end":3697.75},{"text":"be","start":3697.75,"end":3697.91},{"text":"equally","start":3698.07,"end":3698.63},{"text":"clear","start":3698.63,"end":3699.03},{"text":"on","start":3699.03,"end":3699.19},{"text":"something","start":3699.19,"end":3699.67},{"text":"else.","start":3699.67,"end":3700.03}]},{"text":"Humanitarian protection must not become an excuse to accept permanent displacement.","start":3700.23,"end":3708.39,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":3700.23,"end":3701.11},{"text":"protection","start":3701.15,"end":3701.91},{"text":"must","start":3702.23,"end":3702.59},{"text":"not","start":3702.59,"end":3702.87},{"text":"become","start":3702.95,"end":3703.51},{"text":"an","start":3704.19,"end":3704.31},{"text":"excuse","start":3704.31,"end":3704.95},{"text":"to","start":3705.27,"end":3705.59},{"text":"accept","start":3705.99,"end":3706.63},{"text":"permanent","start":3706.79,"end":3707.31},{"text":"displacement.","start":3707.31,"end":3708.39}]},{"text":"Our ultimate goal cannot be to eternally administer suffering.","start":3708.55,"end":3713.43,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3708.55,"end":3708.87},{"text":"ultimate","start":3709.11,"end":3709.67},{"text":"goal","start":3709.83,"end":3710.31},{"text":"cannot","start":3710.31,"end":3710.79},{"text":"be","start":3710.79,"end":3710.95},{"text":"to","start":3710.95,"end":3711.19},{"text":"eternally","start":3711.19,"end":3711.91},{"text":"administer","start":3711.91,"end":3712.71},{"text":"suffering.","start":3712.71,"end":3713.43}]},{"text":"The goal should be to put an end to the conditions that produce that suffering.","start":3713.83,"end":3718.71,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3713.83,"end":3714.03},{"text":"goal","start":3714.03,"end":3714.47},{"text":"should","start":3714.63,"end":3714.95},{"text":"be","start":3714.95,"end":3715.35},{"text":"to","start":3715.91,"end":3715.99},{"text":"put","start":3715.99,"end":3716.27},{"text":"an","start":3716.27,"end":3716.47},{"text":"end","start":3716.47,"end":3716.71},{"text":"to","start":3716.71,"end":3716.83},{"text":"the","start":3716.83,"end":3716.95},{"text":"conditions","start":3716.95,"end":3717.35},{"text":"that","start":3717.35,"end":3717.51},{"text":"produce","start":3717.51,"end":3717.99},{"text":"that","start":3717.99,"end":3718.23},{"text":"suffering.","start":3718.23,"end":3718.71}]},{"text":"That is why voluntary returns can be a source of hope, but only when they are voluntary, safe, dignified, and informed.","start":3718.71,"end":3729.43,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Are","start":3736.55,"end":3736.71},{"text":"there","start":3736.71,"end":3736.87},{"text":"homes","start":3736.87,"end":3737.23},{"text":"available?","start":3737.23,"end":3737.83}]},{"text":"Are there schools available?","start":3737.87,"end":3739.15,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Are","start":3739.15,"end":3739.27},{"text":"there","start":3739.27,"end":3739.43},{"text":"hospitals?","start":3739.43,"end":3740.31}]},{"text":"Are documents available?","start":3740.39,"end":3741.75,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Are","start":3740.39,"end":3740.63},{"text":"documents","start":3740.63,"end":3741.19},{"text":"available?","start":3741.19,"end":3741.75}]},{"text":"Is there work?","start":3742.47,"end":3743.27,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":3742.47,"end":3742.63},{"text":"there","start":3742.63,"end":3742.79},{"text":"work?","start":3742.79,"end":3743.27}]},{"text":"or there guarantees that that person will not be persecuted again.","start":3744.19,"end":3747.99,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"or","start":3744.19,"end":3744.39},{"text":"there","start":3744.47,"end":3744.95},{"text":"guarantees","start":3744.95,"end":3745.51},{"text":"that","start":3745.51,"end":3745.67},{"text":"that","start":3745.67,"end":3745.87},{"text":"person","start":3745.87,"end":3746.23},{"text":"will","start":3746.23,"end":3746.39},{"text":"not","start":3746.39,"end":3746.55},{"text":"be","start":3746.55,"end":3746.71},{"text":"persecuted","start":3746.71,"end":3747.51},{"text":"again.","start":3747.51,"end":3747.99}]},{"text":"Going back home is not just about crossing a border.","start":3748.47,"end":3751.83,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Going","start":3748.47,"end":3748.75},{"text":"back","start":3748.75,"end":3749.03},{"text":"home","start":3749.03,"end":3749.35},{"text":"is","start":3749.75,"end":3749.91},{"text":"not","start":3749.91,"end":3750.15},{"text":"just","start":3750.15,"end":3750.47},{"text":"about","start":3750.47,"end":3750.71},{"text":"crossing","start":3750.71,"end":3751.27},{"text":"a","start":3751.35,"end":3751.39},{"text":"border.","start":3751.39,"end":3751.83}]},{"text":"Going back home means being able to stay present.","start":3751.83,"end":3754.71,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Going","start":3751.83,"end":3752.15},{"text":"back","start":3752.15,"end":3752.39},{"text":"home","start":3752.39,"end":3752.59},{"text":"means","start":3752.63,"end":3753.19},{"text":"being","start":3753.19,"end":3753.43},{"text":"able","start":3753.43,"end":3753.75},{"text":"to","start":3753.75,"end":3753.91},{"text":"stay","start":3753.91,"end":3754.23},{"text":"present.","start":3754.23,"end":3754.71}]},{"text":"We see this in Ukraine.","start":3754.71,"end":3756.07,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3754.71,"end":3754.87},{"text":"see","start":3754.87,"end":3755.11},{"text":"this","start":3755.11,"end":3755.35},{"text":"in","start":3755.35,"end":3755.43},{"text":"Ukraine.","start":3755.43,"end":3756.07}]},{"text":"We see this in Syria, in Sudan, in Afghanistan.","start":3756.39,"end":3760.71,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3772.79,"end":3772.95},{"text":"see","start":3772.95,"end":3773.07},{"text":"it","start":3773.07,"end":3773.15},{"text":"in","start":3773.15,"end":3773.35},{"text":"Yemen.","start":3773.35,"end":3773.83}]},{"text":"we see it in our own region.","start":3774.31,"end":3776.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"we","start":3774.31,"end":3774.47},{"text":"see","start":3774.47,"end":3774.87},{"text":"it","start":3774.87,"end":3775.03},{"text":"in","start":3775.03,"end":3775.23},{"text":"our","start":3775.23,"end":3775.43},{"text":"own","start":3775.43,"end":3775.83},{"text":"region.","start":3775.91,"end":3776.47}]},{"text":"Venezuela continues to be one of the largest cases of population displacement of our time, and many countries in our region continue to provide protection and continue to host refugees.","start":3776.79,"end":3790.39,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3801.11,"end":3801.35},{"text":"Haiti","start":3801.35,"end":3801.91},{"text":"is","start":3802.07,"end":3802.39},{"text":"a","start":3802.47,"end":3802.51},{"text":"reminder","start":3802.51,"end":3803.19},{"text":"that","start":3803.43,"end":3803.71},{"text":"displaced","start":3803.71,"end":3804.11},{"text":"can","start":3804.63,"end":3804.95},{"text":"also","start":3805.03,"end":3805.59},{"text":"happen","start":3805.59,"end":3806.23},{"text":"within","start":3806.47,"end":3807.03},{"text":"the","start":3807.03,"end":3807.19},{"text":"borders","start":3807.19,"end":3807.63},{"text":"of","start":3807.63,"end":3807.71},{"text":"a","start":3807.71,"end":3807.75},{"text":"country.","start":3807.75,"end":3808.15}]},{"text":"Over half a million people were internally displaced just last year.","start":3808.55,"end":3813.67,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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allow me to conclude.","start":3888.71,"end":3891.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":3888.71,"end":3889.27},{"text":"allow","start":3889.35,"end":3889.79},{"text":"me","start":3889.79,"end":3890.07},{"text":"to","start":3890.07,"end":3890.31},{"text":"conclude.","start":3890.31,"end":3891.11}]},{"text":"with a profoundly Panamanian conviction.","start":3891.51,"end":3893.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"with","start":3891.51,"end":3891.83},{"text":"a","start":3892.07,"end":3892.11},{"text":"profoundly","start":3892.11,"end":3892.55},{"text":"Panamanian","start":3892.55,"end":3893.27},{"text":"conviction.","start":3893.27,"end":3893.83}]},{"text":"Panama is a transit country, is a point of encounter and opportunities.","start":3893.83,"end":3897.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Panama","start":3893.83,"end":3894.11},{"text":"is","start":3894.11,"end":3894.23},{"text":"a","start":3894.23,"end":3894.31},{"text":"transit","start":3894.31,"end":3894.95},{"text":"country,","start":3894.95,"end":3895.43},{"text":"is","start":3895.59,"end":3895.83},{"text":"a","start":3895.83,"end":3895.91},{"text":"point","start":3895.91,"end":3896.11},{"text":"of","start":3896.11,"end":3896.23},{"text":"encounter","start":3896.23,"end":3896.87},{"text":"and","start":3896.87,"end":3897.03},{"text":"opportunities.","start":3897.03,"end":3897.99}]},{"text":"Our history has taught us that borders can separate territories, but they cannot separate human dignity.","start":3898.39,"end":3906.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3898.39,"end":3898.63},{"text":"history","start":3898.63,"end":3899.19},{"text":"has","start":3899.19,"end":3899.51},{"text":"taught","start":3899.51,"end":3899.83},{"text":"us","start":3899.83,"end":3900.15},{"text":"that","start":3900.47,"end":3900.79},{"text":"borders","start":3901.75,"end":3902.23},{"text":"can","start":3902.23,"end":3902.39},{"text":"separate","start":3902.39,"end":3902.91},{"text":"territories,","start":3902.91,"end":3903.67},{"text":"but","start":3903.99,"end":3904.23},{"text":"they","start":3904.23,"end":3904.47},{"text":"cannot","start":3904.47,"end":3905.11},{"text":"separate","start":3905.19,"end":3905.83},{"text":"human","start":3905.83,"end":3906.23},{"text":"dignity.","start":3906.23,"end":3906.87}]},{"text":"This is why we want Panama to be recognized not just as a country that has opened its doors.","start":3907.19,"end":3913.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3907.19,"end":3907.55},{"text":"is","start":3907.55,"end":3907.75},{"text":"why","start":3907.75,"end":3908.07},{"text":"we","start":3908.23,"end":3908.47},{"text":"want","start":3908.47,"end":3908.83},{"text":"Panama","start":3908.83,"end":3909.19},{"text":"to","start":3909.19,"end":3909.35},{"text":"be","start":3909.35,"end":3909.47},{"text":"recognized","start":3909.47,"end":3910.11},{"text":"not","start":3910.11,"end":3910.47},{"text":"just","start":3910.47,"end":3910.79},{"text":"as","start":3910.79,"end":3911.07},{"text":"a","start":3911.07,"end":3911.11},{"text":"country","start":3911.11,"end":3911.59},{"text":"that","start":3911.59,"end":3911.83},{"text":"has","start":3911.83,"end":3912.07},{"text":"opened","start":3912.07,"end":3912.51},{"text":"its","start":3912.51,"end":3912.71},{"text":"doors.","start":3912.71,"end":3913.03}]},{"text":"We want to be a country that protects A country that 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dignity.","start":3971.03,"end":3974.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No","start":3971.03,"end":3971.55},{"text":"human","start":3971.71,"end":3972.11},{"text":"being","start":3972.11,"end":3972.31},{"text":"should","start":3972.31,"end":3972.51},{"text":"lose","start":3972.51,"end":3972.83},{"text":"their","start":3972.83,"end":3973.15},{"text":"home","start":3973.15,"end":3973.39},{"text":"or","start":3973.39,"end":3973.63},{"text":"their","start":3973.63,"end":3973.79},{"text":"dignity.","start":3973.79,"end":3974.27}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":3974.27,"end":3974.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3974.27,"end":3974.43},{"text":"thank","start":3974.43,"end":3974.75},{"text":"you.","start":3974.75,"end":3974.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Javier Martinez Acha Vasquez","affiliation":"PAN","affiliation_full":"Panama","group":null,"function":"Minister for Foreign 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President.","start":3989.95,"end":3991.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3989.95,"end":3990.27},{"text":"you,","start":3990.27,"end":3990.39},{"text":"Mr.","start":3990.91,"end":3991.19},{"text":"President.","start":3991.19,"end":3991.63}]},{"text":"And we're delighted to see the High Commissioner for Refugees, Mr. Saleh, 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Sally.","start":3996.75,"end":4002.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Russia","start":3996.75,"end":3997.15},{"text":"reiterates","start":3997.15,"end":3997.71},{"text":"its","start":3997.71,"end":3997.99},{"text":"unswerving","start":3997.99,"end":3998.39},{"text":"support","start":3998.39,"end":3998.99},{"text":"for","start":4000.07,"end":4000.47},{"text":"the","start":4000.47,"end":4000.67},{"text":"office","start":4000.71,"end":4001.19},{"text":"headed","start":4001.19,"end":4001.47},{"text":"up","start":4001.47,"end":4001.59},{"text":"by","start":4001.59,"end":4001.67},{"text":"Mr.","start":4001.67,"end":4001.91},{"text":"Sally.","start":4001.91,"end":4002.15}]},{"text":"The agency is increasingly in demand given the deteriorating humanitarian situation all over the world and the challenges that stand before the international 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this year we will be celebrating the 75th anniversary of the Refugee Convention, a key instrument which seeks to realize the rights and interests of this category.","start":4016.15,"end":4025.15,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":4155.95,"end":4156.03},{"text":"least","start":4156.03,"end":4156.35},{"text":"we're","start":4156.35,"end":4156.55},{"text":"unaware","start":4156.55,"end":4157.15},{"text":"of","start":4157.47,"end":4157.63},{"text":"any","start":4157.63,"end":4157.87},{"text":"court","start":4157.87,"end":4158.19},{"text":"cases","start":4158.19,"end":4158.67},{"text":"related","start":4158.67,"end":4159.11},{"text":"to","start":4159.11,"end":4159.23},{"text":"the","start":4159.23,"end":4159.31},{"text":"situation.","start":4159.31,"end":4160.03}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, civil society is calling for investigations, directly naming the Frontex agency, singling it out.","start":4160.27,"end":4167.55,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":4240.23,"end":4240.39},{"text":"can","start":4240.39,"end":4240.55},{"text":"always","start":4240.55,"end":4240.95},{"text":"count","start":4240.95,"end":4241.35},{"text":"on","start":4241.75,"end":4242.15},{"text":"finding","start":4242.63,"end":4243.19},{"text":"in","start":4243.35,"end":4243.59},{"text":"Russia","start":4243.59,"end":4243.83},{"text":"not","start":4243.83,"end":4243.95},{"text":"just","start":4243.95,"end":4244.11},{"text":"somewhere","start":4244.11,"end":4244.39},{"text":"to","start":4244.39,"end":4244.47},{"text":"flee,","start":4244.47,"end":4244.95},{"text":"but","start":4245.19,"end":4245.51},{"text":"also","start":4245.51,"end":4246.07},{"text":"a","start":4246.15,"end":4246.23},{"text":"home,","start":4246.31,"end":4246.79},{"text":"so","start":4246.95,"end":4247.11},{"text":"that","start":4247.11,"end":4247.23},{"text":"they","start":4247.23,"end":4247.35},{"text":"can","start":4247.35,"end":4247.51},{"text":"become","start":4247.51,"end":4247.91},{"text":"part","start":4247.91,"end":4248.23},{"text":"of","start":4248.31,"end":4248.63},{"text":"our","start":4248.71,"end":4248.95},{"text":"multinational","start":4248.95,"end":4249.79},{"text":"nation","start":4249.79,"end":4250.11},{"text":"once","start":4250.11,"end":4250.31},{"text":"again.","start":4250.31,"end":4250.71}]},{"text":"Having said that, for Europe, Ukrainian refugees are something that can be conveniently manipulated.","start":4251.03,"end":4255.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Having","start":4251.03,"end":4251.31},{"text":"said","start":4251.31,"end":4251.47},{"text":"that,","start":4251.47,"end":4251.67},{"text":"for","start":4251.67,"end":4251.83},{"text":"Europe,","start":4251.83,"end":4252.11},{"text":"Ukrainian","start":4252.11,"end":4252.71},{"text":"refugees","start":4253.03,"end":4253.75},{"text":"are","start":4253.83,"end":4253.91},{"text":"something","start":4253.91,"end":4254.27},{"text":"that","start":4254.27,"end":4254.39},{"text":"can","start":4254.39,"end":4254.51},{"text":"be","start":4254.51,"end":4254.63},{"text":"conveniently","start":4254.63,"end":4255.27},{"text":"manipulated.","start":4255.27,"end":4255.99}]},{"text":"First, these states demonstratively gave Ukrainians privileged status above that of people from other regions.","start":4256.23,"end":4263.31,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. 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yet Europeans who constantly, regularly say that they're committed to the principle of non-refoulement, perfectly happy to cooperate with the Zelensky regime on this issue.","start":4340.47,"end":4349.39,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4360.23,"end":4360.47},{"text":"President,","start":4360.47,"end":4360.83},{"text":"against","start":4360.83,"end":4361.15},{"text":"the","start":4361.15,"end":4361.23},{"text":"backdrop","start":4361.23,"end":4361.63},{"text":"of","start":4361.63,"end":4361.95},{"text":"today's","start":4362.11,"end":4362.47},{"text":"briefing,","start":4362.67,"end":4363.15},{"text":"we","start":4363.15,"end":4363.23},{"text":"cannot","start":4363.23,"end":4363.55},{"text":"but","start":4363.55,"end":4363.87},{"text":"mention","start":4363.87,"end":4364.27},{"text":"the","start":4364.27,"end":4364.39},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4364.79,"end":4365.47},{"text":"catastrophe","start":4366.11,"end":4366.75},{"text":"in","start":4366.75,"end":4366.87},{"text":"the","start":4366.87,"end":4366.95},{"text":"Gaza","start":4366.95,"end":4367.23},{"text":"Strip.","start":4367.23,"end":4367.63}]},{"text":"In this context, what's particularly important is maintaining and wholeheartedly supporting the work of UNRWA, which is providing real assistance to Palestinian refugees.","start":4368.11,"end":4376.91,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4368.11,"end":4368.23},{"text":"this","start":4368.23,"end":4368.39},{"text":"context,","start":4368.39,"end":4368.83},{"text":"what's","start":4368.83,"end":4369.15},{"text":"particularly","start":4369.15,"end":4369.67},{"text":"important","start":4369.67,"end":4370.03},{"text":"is","start":4370.03,"end":4370.27},{"text":"maintaining","start":4370.27,"end":4370.99},{"text":"and","start":4370.99,"end":4371.39},{"text":"wholeheartedly","start":4371.39,"end":4371.91},{"text":"supporting","start":4371.91,"end":4372.35},{"text":"the","start":4372.35,"end":4372.43},{"text":"work","start":4372.43,"end":4372.59},{"text":"of","start":4372.59,"end":4372.67},{"text":"UNRWA,","start":4372.67,"end":4373.47},{"text":"which","start":4373.47,"end":4373.63},{"text":"is","start":4373.63,"end":4373.71},{"text":"providing","start":4373.71,"end":4374.11},{"text":"real","start":4374.43,"end":4374.75},{"text":"assistance","start":4374.75,"end":4375.31},{"text":"to","start":4375.31,"end":4375.63},{"text":"Palestinian","start":4375.63,"end":4376.11},{"text":"refugees.","start":4376.11,"end":4376.91}]},{"text":"They are a pillar.","start":4377.31,"end":4378.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":4377.31,"end":4377.87},{"text":"are","start":4377.87,"end":4378.07},{"text":"a","start":4378.11,"end":4378.19},{"text":"pillar.","start":4378.19,"end":4378.59}]},{"text":"UNRWA is a pillar of humanitarian, educational, medical, and social support to Palestinians.","start":4378.59,"end":4384.67,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"UNRWA","start":4378.59,"end":4379.39},{"text":"is","start":4379.39,"end":4379.47},{"text":"a","start":4379.47,"end":4379.55},{"text":"pillar","start":4379.55,"end":4379.95},{"text":"of","start":4380.51,"end":4380.75},{"text":"humanitarian,","start":4380.79,"end":4381.55},{"text":"educational,","start":4381.55,"end":4382.27},{"text":"medical,","start":4382.35,"end":4382.75},{"text":"and","start":4382.75,"end":4382.91},{"text":"social","start":4382.91,"end":4383.31},{"text":"support","start":4383.31,"end":4383.79},{"text":"to","start":4383.79,"end":4383.87},{"text":"Palestinians.","start":4383.87,"end":4384.67}]},{"text":"We pay particular attention and attach great importance to support for the work of returns of Syrian refugees.","start":4384.91,"end":4394.35,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4384.91,"end":4385.15},{"text":"pay","start":4385.15,"end":4385.47},{"text":"particular","start":4385.59,"end":4386.19},{"text":"attention","start":4386.91,"end":4387.47},{"text":"and","start":4387.47,"end":4387.59},{"text":"attach","start":4387.59,"end":4387.79},{"text":"great","start":4387.79,"end":4387.99},{"text":"importance","start":4387.99,"end":4388.59},{"text":"to","start":4388.83,"end":4389.07},{"text":"support","start":4389.55,"end":4390.43},{"text":"for","start":4391.47,"end":4391.63},{"text":"the","start":4391.63,"end":4391.71},{"text":"work","start":4391.71,"end":4392.11},{"text":"of","start":4392.11,"end":4392.51},{"text":"returns","start":4393.07,"end":4393.35},{"text":"of","start":4393.35,"end":4393.43},{"text":"Syrian","start":4393.43,"end":4393.71},{"text":"refugees.","start":4393.71,"end":4394.35}]},{"text":"According to the refugee agency, starting in December of 2024, 1.8 million Syrians returned to their country.","start":4394.91,"end":4402.43,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":4394.91,"end":4395.31},{"text":"to","start":4395.31,"end":4395.55},{"text":"the","start":4395.71,"end":4395.79},{"text":"refugee","start":4395.79,"end":4396.19},{"text":"agency,","start":4396.19,"end":4396.91},{"text":"starting","start":4397.23,"end":4397.71},{"text":"in","start":4397.71,"end":4397.95},{"text":"December","start":4398.03,"end":4398.39},{"text":"of","start":4398.39,"end":4398.47},{"text":"2024,","start":4398.47,"end":4399.47},{"text":"1.8","start":4399.55,"end":4400.43},{"text":"million","start":4400.43,"end":4400.83},{"text":"Syrians","start":4400.83,"end":4401.47},{"text":"returned","start":4401.55,"end":4401.87},{"text":"to","start":4401.87,"end":4401.95},{"text":"their","start":4401.95,"end":4402.11},{"text":"country.","start":4402.11,"end":4402.43}]},{"text":"We believe creating enabling conditions for the return of refugees and internally displaced persons is a key step on the path towards long-term stabilization and reunification of Syria, ensuring that the rights of all citizens are realized irrespective of their nationality or their religion.","start":4402.43,"end":4420.83,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4402.43,"end":4402.59},{"text":"believe","start":4402.59,"end":4402.83},{"text":"creating","start":4402.83,"end":4403.39},{"text":"enabling","start":4404.03,"end":4404.39},{"text":"conditions","start":4404.39,"end":4404.99},{"text":"for","start":4404.99,"end":4405.47},{"text":"the","start":4405.47,"end":4405.59},{"text":"return","start":4405.59,"end":4406.35},{"text":"of","start":4406.35,"end":4406.51},{"text":"refugees","start":4406.51,"end":4407.23},{"text":"and","start":4407.23,"end":4407.51},{"text":"internally","start":4407.51,"end":4407.87},{"text":"displaced","start":4407.87,"end":4408.23},{"text":"persons","start":4408.23,"end":4408.67},{"text":"is","start":4408.75,"end":4408.99},{"text":"a","start":4408.99,"end":4409.03},{"text":"key","start":4409.03,"end":4409.39},{"text":"step","start":4409.39,"end":4409.87},{"text":"on","start":4410.27,"end":4410.47},{"text":"the","start":4410.47,"end":4410.55},{"text":"path","start":4410.59,"end":4410.91},{"text":"towards","start":4410.91,"end":4411.39},{"text":"long-term","start":4411.39,"end":4411.75},{"text":"stabilization","start":4411.75,"end":4412.43},{"text":"and","start":4412.59,"end":4412.83},{"text":"reunification","start":4412.83,"end":4414.19},{"text":"of","start":4414.19,"end":4414.35},{"text":"Syria,","start":4414.35,"end":4414.91},{"text":"ensuring","start":4415.15,"end":4415.79},{"text":"that","start":4415.79,"end":4416.15},{"text":"the","start":4416.15,"end":4416.23},{"text":"rights","start":4416.23,"end":4416.51},{"text":"of","start":4416.59,"end":4416.67},{"text":"all","start":4416.67,"end":4416.83},{"text":"citizens","start":4416.83,"end":4417.47},{"text":"are","start":4417.47,"end":4417.75},{"text":"realized","start":4417.75,"end":4418.27},{"text":"irrespective","start":4418.39,"end":4418.99},{"text":"of","start":4419.07,"end":4419.19},{"text":"their","start":4419.19,"end":4419.31},{"text":"nationality","start":4419.31,"end":4419.95},{"text":"or","start":4420.15,"end":4420.19},{"text":"their","start":4420.19,"end":4420.35},{"text":"religion.","start":4420.35,"end":4420.83}]},{"text":"Against this backdrop, we support the refugee agencies to ensure voluntary return of Syrian refugees to their homeland.","start":4420.99,"end":4429.47,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":4420.99,"end":4421.31},{"text":"this","start":4421.31,"end":4421.47},{"text":"backdrop,","start":4421.47,"end":4421.95},{"text":"we","start":4422.11,"end":4422.35},{"text":"support","start":4422.35,"end":4422.83},{"text":"the","start":4422.83,"end":4422.95},{"text":"refugee","start":4422.95,"end":4423.47},{"text":"agencies","start":4424.35,"end":4425.15},{"text":"to","start":4425.31,"end":4425.55},{"text":"ensure","start":4425.55,"end":4425.87},{"text":"voluntary","start":4425.87,"end":4426.51},{"text":"return","start":4426.51,"end":4426.99},{"text":"of","start":4426.99,"end":4427.07},{"text":"Syrian","start":4427.07,"end":4427.47},{"text":"refugees","start":4427.63,"end":4428.27},{"text":"to","start":4428.35,"end":4428.59},{"text":"their","start":4428.59,"end":4428.87},{"text":"homeland.","start":4428.91,"end":4429.47}]},{"text":"Yet we wish to also underscore that the return process should not go hand in hand with any artificial conditions.","start":4429.79,"end":4436.83,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":4429.79,"end":4430.03},{"text":"we","start":4430.03,"end":4430.15},{"text":"wish","start":4430.15,"end":4430.35},{"text":"to","start":4430.35,"end":4430.51},{"text":"also","start":4430.51,"end":4430.75},{"text":"underscore","start":4430.75,"end":4431.39},{"text":"that","start":4432.03,"end":4432.23},{"text":"the","start":4432.23,"end":4432.31},{"text":"return","start":4432.31,"end":4432.67},{"text":"process","start":4432.67,"end":4433.23},{"text":"should","start":4433.47,"end":4433.71},{"text":"not","start":4433.71,"end":4434.03},{"text":"go","start":4434.03,"end":4434.15},{"text":"hand","start":4434.15,"end":4434.31},{"text":"in","start":4434.31,"end":4434.43},{"text":"hand","start":4434.43,"end":4434.63},{"text":"with","start":4434.63,"end":4434.75},{"text":"any","start":4434.75,"end":4435.07},{"text":"artificial","start":4435.07,"end":4435.63},{"text":"conditions.","start":4436.19,"end":4436.83}]},{"text":"It should not be politicized.","start":4436.83,"end":4438.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4436.83,"end":4437.03},{"text":"should","start":4437.03,"end":4437.15},{"text":"not","start":4437.15,"end":4437.39},{"text":"be","start":4437.39,"end":4437.63},{"text":"politicized.","start":4437.63,"end":4438.35}]},{"text":"Because what's happening is anytime anyone interferes, ordinary people, the citizens of these countries, are suffering.","start":4439.19,"end":4445.75,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":4439.19,"end":4439.43},{"text":"what's","start":4439.43,"end":4439.83},{"text":"happening","start":4439.83,"end":4440.15},{"text":"is","start":4440.23,"end":4440.55},{"text":"anytime","start":4440.63,"end":4441.11},{"text":"anyone","start":4441.11,"end":4441.35},{"text":"interferes,","start":4441.35,"end":4442.07},{"text":"ordinary","start":4442.15,"end":4442.79},{"text":"people,","start":4442.79,"end":4443.35},{"text":"the","start":4443.59,"end":4443.71},{"text":"citizens","start":4443.71,"end":4444.07},{"text":"of","start":4444.07,"end":4444.15},{"text":"these","start":4444.15,"end":4444.31},{"text":"countries,","start":4444.31,"end":4444.71},{"text":"are","start":4445.19,"end":4445.27},{"text":"suffering.","start":4445.27,"end":4445.75}]},{"text":"We shouldn't forget this.","start":4445.75,"end":4446.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4445.75,"end":4445.83},{"text":"shouldn't","start":4445.83,"end":4446.19},{"text":"forget","start":4446.19,"end":4446.39},{"text":"this.","start":4446.39,"end":4446.51}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the Russian Federation is committed to its obligations as regards refugees.","start":4446.51,"end":4451.19,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."},{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4446.51,"end":4446.75},{"text":"President,","start":4446.75,"end":4447.19},{"text":"the","start":4447.51,"end":4447.59},{"text":"Russian","start":4447.59,"end":4447.79},{"text":"Federation","start":4447.79,"end":4448.19},{"text":"is","start":4448.19,"end":4448.27},{"text":"committed","start":4448.27,"end":4448.55},{"text":"to","start":4448.55,"end":4448.87},{"text":"its","start":4449.11,"end":4449.43},{"text":"obligations","start":4449.43,"end":4450.07},{"text":"as","start":4450.07,"end":4450.23},{"text":"regards","start":4450.23,"end":4450.55},{"text":"refugees.","start":4450.55,"end":4451.19}]},{"text":"We're not just offering assistance to those seeking protection.","start":4451.19,"end":4456.71,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":4451.19,"end":4451.39},{"text":"not","start":4451.39,"end":4451.67},{"text":"just","start":4451.75,"end":4452.23},{"text":"offering","start":4453.43,"end":4453.99},{"text":"assistance","start":4454.63,"end":4455.11},{"text":"to","start":4455.11,"end":4455.23},{"text":"those","start":4455.35,"end":4455.75},{"text":"seeking","start":4455.75,"end":4456.03},{"text":"protection.","start":4456.03,"end":4456.71}]},{"text":"in people who enjoy protection, but we are contributing year in, year out to the budget of the agency.","start":4457.91,"end":4463.75,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"in","start":4457.91,"end":4458.03},{"text":"people","start":4458.03,"end":4458.27},{"text":"who","start":4458.27,"end":4458.35},{"text":"enjoy","start":4458.35,"end":4458.63},{"text":"protection,","start":4458.63,"end":4459.11},{"text":"but","start":4459.11,"end":4459.43},{"text":"we","start":4459.43,"end":4459.75},{"text":"are","start":4459.75,"end":4459.87},{"text":"contributing","start":4460.23,"end":4460.79},{"text":"year","start":4460.79,"end":4461.03},{"text":"in,","start":4461.03,"end":4461.19},{"text":"year","start":4461.19,"end":4461.43},{"text":"out","start":4461.43,"end":4461.87},{"text":"to","start":4461.87,"end":4461.99},{"text":"the","start":4461.99,"end":4462.11},{"text":"budget","start":4462.11,"end":4462.63},{"text":"of","start":4462.63,"end":4462.87},{"text":"the","start":4462.87,"end":4462.99},{"text":"agency.","start":4462.99,"end":4463.75}]},{"text":"Despite the obstacles that are being erected in our path, we stand convinced that the most effective way of resolving the problem of forced migration is addressing the root causes which are compelling people to leave their homeland.","start":4464.07,"end":4475.27,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being 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way of conclusion, we wish to thank Mr. Salih once again.","start":4475.75,"end":4478.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":4475.75,"end":4475.87},{"text":"way","start":4475.87,"end":4475.95},{"text":"of","start":4475.95,"end":4476.03},{"text":"conclusion,","start":4476.03,"end":4476.43},{"text":"we","start":4476.43,"end":4476.51},{"text":"wish","start":4476.51,"end":4476.67},{"text":"to","start":4476.67,"end":4476.79},{"text":"thank","start":4476.79,"end":4477.11},{"text":"Mr.","start":4477.11,"end":4477.39},{"text":"Salih","start":4477.39,"end":4477.63},{"text":"once","start":4477.91,"end":4478.15},{"text":"again.","start":4478.15,"end":4478.55}]},{"text":"Under your leadership, the work being done by the agencies 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the Democratic Republic of the Congo would like to thank France for convening this briefing.","start":4718.95,"end":4727.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":4718.95,"end":4719.47},{"text":"the","start":4720.59,"end":4720.67},{"text":"Democratic","start":4720.67,"end":4721.15},{"text":"Republic","start":4721.15,"end":4721.55},{"text":"of","start":4721.55,"end":4721.63},{"text":"the","start":4721.63,"end":4721.71},{"text":"Congo","start":4721.71,"end":4722.11},{"text":"would","start":4722.59,"end":4722.71},{"text":"like","start":4722.71,"end":4722.87},{"text":"to","start":4722.87,"end":4722.99},{"text":"thank","start":4722.99,"end":4723.31},{"text":"France","start":4723.31,"end":4723.79},{"text":"for","start":4725.23,"end":4725.51},{"text":"convening","start":4725.55,"end":4726.19},{"text":"this","start":4726.27,"end":4726.59},{"text":"briefing.","start":4726.59,"end":4727.15}]},{"text":"We also wish to extend our gratitude to Mr. Barham Salih for his 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4733.31,"end":4733.47},{"text":"welcome","start":4733.51,"end":4734.03},{"text":"this","start":4735.07,"end":4735.23},{"text":"meeting,","start":4735.23,"end":4735.55},{"text":"which","start":4735.55,"end":4735.71},{"text":"is","start":4735.71,"end":4735.83},{"text":"of","start":4735.83,"end":4735.95},{"text":"particular","start":4735.95,"end":4736.59},{"text":"importance","start":4736.91,"end":4737.63},{"text":"given","start":4737.79,"end":4738.11},{"text":"the","start":4738.11,"end":4738.23},{"text":"scope","start":4738.23,"end":4738.83},{"text":"and","start":4739.23,"end":4739.71},{"text":"the","start":4740.95,"end":4741.07},{"text":"persistent","start":4741.11,"end":4741.51},{"text":"nature","start":4741.51,"end":4741.91},{"text":"of","start":4741.91,"end":4742.23},{"text":"forced","start":4742.23,"end":4742.47},{"text":"displacement.","start":4742.47,"end":4743.03}]},{"text":"Confronted with this reality, the DRC first and foremost wishes to reiterate its commitment to the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees.","start":4743.35,"end":4754.31,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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displacement also results in sanitation problems.","start":4836.99,"end":4841.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Large-scale","start":4836.99,"end":4837.39},{"text":"displacement","start":4837.39,"end":4837.99},{"text":"also","start":4837.99,"end":4838.51},{"text":"results","start":4839.23,"end":4839.71},{"text":"in","start":4839.71,"end":4839.95},{"text":"sanitation","start":4839.95,"end":4840.59},{"text":"problems.","start":4840.59,"end":4841.15}]},{"text":"Lack of access to drinking water, to sanitation, often leads to the spread of pandemics, increasing the vulnerability of these groups of the population.","start":4841.79,"end":4853.51,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Rwanda","start":4901.95,"end":4902.51},{"text":"is","start":4903.39,"end":4903.55},{"text":"promoting","start":4903.55,"end":4904.51},{"text":"the","start":4904.51,"end":4904.59},{"text":"displacement","start":4904.59,"end":4905.07},{"text":"of","start":4905.07,"end":4905.23},{"text":"populations","start":4905.23,"end":4905.95},{"text":"and","start":4905.95,"end":4906.51},{"text":"the","start":4906.59,"end":4906.67},{"text":"settlement","start":4907.23,"end":4907.87},{"text":"of","start":4909.83,"end":4910.15},{"text":"Rwandans","start":4910.15,"end":4910.63},{"text":"in","start":4910.63,"end":4910.87},{"text":"Congolese","start":4910.87,"end":4911.27},{"text":"villages,","start":4911.43,"end":4911.99},{"text":"which","start":4912.23,"end":4912.71},{"text":"are","start":4912.71,"end":4912.79},{"text":"now","start":4913.11,"end":4913.43},{"text":"empty","start":4913.43,"end":4913.99},{"text":"as","start":4913.99,"end":4914.15},{"text":"people","start":4914.15,"end":4914.39},{"text":"have","start":4914.39,"end":4914.51},{"text":"fled.","start":4914.51,"end":4914.95}]},{"text":"This is a ticking time bomb which we must absolutely address before it goes off.","start":4915.67,"end":4922.15,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4915.67,"end":4915.83},{"text":"is","start":4915.83,"end":4915.99},{"text":"a","start":4915.99,"end":4916.03},{"text":"ticking","start":4916.03,"end":4916.39},{"text":"time","start":4916.39,"end":4916.75},{"text":"bomb","start":4916.75,"end":4917.03},{"text":"which","start":4917.23,"end":4917.51},{"text":"we","start":4917.51,"end":4917.75},{"text":"must","start":4917.75,"end":4918.15},{"text":"absolutely","start":4918.63,"end":4919.59},{"text":"address","start":4919.75,"end":4920.31},{"text":"before","start":4920.31,"end":4920.95},{"text":"it","start":4921.43,"end":4921.59},{"text":"goes","start":4921.59,"end":4921.91},{"text":"off.","start":4921.91,"end":4922.15}]},{"text":"This reality is a reminder that forced displacement is not just a consequence of conflict; it can also aggravate instability and vulnerability.","start":4923.07,"end":4933.11,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4923.07,"end":4923.27},{"text":"reality","start":4923.27,"end":4923.67},{"text":"is","start":4923.67,"end":4923.83},{"text":"a","start":4923.83,"end":4923.87},{"text":"reminder","start":4923.87,"end":4924.35},{"text":"that","start":4924.35,"end":4924.55},{"text":"forced","start":4924.55,"end":4924.91},{"text":"displacement","start":4924.91,"end":4925.51},{"text":"is","start":4925.51,"end":4925.63},{"text":"not","start":4925.63,"end":4925.83},{"text":"just","start":4925.83,"end":4925.99},{"text":"a","start":4925.99,"end":4926.03},{"text":"consequence","start":4926.03,"end":4926.43},{"text":"of","start":4926.43,"end":4926.55},{"text":"conflict;","start":4926.55,"end":4927.11},{"text":"it","start":4927.43,"end":4927.55},{"text":"can","start":4927.55,"end":4927.83},{"text":"also","start":4927.83,"end":4928.39},{"text":"aggravate","start":4928.55,"end":4929.11},{"text":"instability","start":4929.27,"end":4930.23},{"text":"and","start":4930.55,"end":4930.95},{"text":"vulnerability.","start":4932.43,"end":4933.11}]},{"text":"Humanitarian assistance is absolutely vital, but it is no substitute for political action.","start":4933.75,"end":4938.83,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":4933.75,"end":4934.27},{"text":"assistance","start":4934.27,"end":4934.75},{"text":"is","start":4934.91,"end":4935.15},{"text":"absolutely","start":4935.15,"end":4935.63},{"text":"vital,","start":4935.63,"end":4935.95},{"text":"but","start":4935.95,"end":4936.11},{"text":"it","start":4936.11,"end":4936.23},{"text":"is","start":4936.23,"end":4936.43},{"text":"no","start":4936.43,"end":4936.75},{"text":"substitute","start":4936.75,"end":4937.39},{"text":"for","start":4937.39,"end":4937.59},{"text":"political","start":4937.59,"end":4938.35},{"text":"action.","start":4938.35,"end":4938.83}]},{"text":"The best way of protecting refugees is prevention, preventing and settling conflict in a sustainable fashion.","start":4939.15,"end":4947.39,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. 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Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4964.23,"end":4964.55},{"text":"requires","start":4964.55,"end":4965.27},{"text":"safe","start":4965.75,"end":4966.03},{"text":"and","start":4966.03,"end":4966.15},{"text":"unfettered","start":4966.15,"end":4966.71},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4967.19,"end":4967.75},{"text":"access,","start":4967.75,"end":4968.23},{"text":"with","start":4968.23,"end":4968.43},{"text":"particular","start":4968.43,"end":4968.99},{"text":"attention","start":4968.99,"end":4969.43},{"text":"being","start":4969.43,"end":4969.67},{"text":"placed","start":4969.67,"end":4970.15},{"text":"on","start":4970.15,"end":4970.31},{"text":"women","start":4970.31,"end":4970.71},{"text":"and","start":4970.71,"end":4970.95},{"text":"children,","start":4971.03,"end":4971.51},{"text":"as","start":4971.51,"end":4971.71},{"text":"well","start":4971.71,"end":4971.87},{"text":"as","start":4971.87,"end":4971.99},{"text":"enhanced","start":4972.31,"end":4972.83},{"text":"support","start":4972.83,"end":4973.27},{"text":"for","start":4973.27,"end":4973.43},{"text":"host","start":4973.43,"end":4973.67},{"text":"communities.","start":4973.67,"end":4974.31}]},{"text":"Moreover, we wish to welcome the emphasis placed on sustainable solutions.","start":4975.43,"end":4979.91,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5046.31,"end":5046.43},{"text":"ultimate","start":5046.47,"end":5046.95},{"text":"answer","start":5046.99,"end":5047.35},{"text":"to","start":5047.35,"end":5047.55},{"text":"forced","start":5047.59,"end":5047.83},{"text":"displacement","start":5047.83,"end":5048.39},{"text":"is","start":5048.47,"end":5048.59},{"text":"not","start":5048.59,"end":5048.79},{"text":"just","start":5048.79,"end":5049.07},{"text":"protecting","start":5049.35,"end":5049.91},{"text":"those","start":5049.91,"end":5050.31},{"text":"who","start":5050.39,"end":5050.51},{"text":"were","start":5050.51,"end":5050.63},{"text":"forced","start":5050.63,"end":5050.95},{"text":"to","start":5050.95,"end":5051.03},{"text":"flee,","start":5051.03,"end":5051.43},{"text":"but","start":5051.75,"end":5052.19},{"text":"to","start":5052.19,"end":5052.27},{"text":"create","start":5052.27,"end":5052.79},{"text":"the","start":5052.79,"end":5052.87},{"text":"conditions","start":5052.87,"end":5053.59},{"text":"which","start":5055.39,"end":5055.71},{"text":"would","start":5055.71,"end":5055.83},{"text":"allow","start":5055.83,"end":5056.07},{"text":"these","start":5056.07,"end":5056.23},{"text":"people","start":5056.23,"end":5056.47},{"text":"not","start":5056.47,"end":5056.79},{"text":"to","start":5056.79,"end":5056.87},{"text":"have","start":5056.87,"end":5057.07},{"text":"to","start":5057.07,"end":5057.27},{"text":"flee.","start":5057.27,"end":5057.67}]},{"text":"By way of conclusion, the Democratic Republic of the Congo would like to extend its gratitude to the High Commissioner for Refugees.","start":5057.91,"end":5063.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":5057.91,"end":5058.07},{"text":"way","start":5058.07,"end":5058.15},{"text":"of","start":5058.15,"end":5058.23},{"text":"conclusion,","start":5058.23,"end":5058.63},{"text":"the","start":5058.63,"end":5058.71},{"text":"Democratic","start":5058.71,"end":5059.11},{"text":"Republic","start":5059.11,"end":5059.43},{"text":"of","start":5059.43,"end":5059.51},{"text":"the","start":5059.51,"end":5059.59},{"text":"Congo","start":5059.59,"end":5059.83},{"text":"would","start":5059.83,"end":5059.99},{"text":"like","start":5059.99,"end":5060.23},{"text":"to","start":5060.23,"end":5060.39},{"text":"extend","start":5060.39,"end":5060.75},{"text":"its","start":5060.75,"end":5060.87},{"text":"gratitude","start":5060.87,"end":5061.91},{"text":"to","start":5061.91,"end":5061.99},{"text":"the","start":5062.31,"end":5062.43},{"text":"High","start":5062.55,"end":5062.71},{"text":"Commissioner","start":5062.71,"end":5063.07},{"text":"for","start":5063.07,"end":5063.19},{"text":"Refugees.","start":5063.19,"end":5063.91}]},{"text":"We wish to encourage you to continue discharging your duties.","start":5064.71,"end":5067.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5064.71,"end":5064.91},{"text":"wish","start":5064.91,"end":5065.03},{"text":"to","start":5065.03,"end":5065.15},{"text":"encourage","start":5065.15,"end":5065.59},{"text":"you","start":5065.59,"end":5065.67},{"text":"to","start":5065.91,"end":5066.11},{"text":"continue","start":5066.11,"end":5066.71},{"text":"discharging","start":5066.83,"end":5067.27},{"text":"your","start":5067.27,"end":5067.39},{"text":"duties.","start":5067.39,"end":5067.91}]},{"text":"to ensure that we can achieve voluntary, safe, and dignified return.","start":5069.07,"end":5075.39,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5075.39,"end":5075.47},{"text":"to","start":5077.31,"end":5077.47},{"text":"the","start":5077.55,"end":5077.63},{"text":"situation","start":5077.63,"end":5078.07},{"text":"with","start":5078.07,"end":5078.19},{"text":"Rwanda","start":5078.19,"end":5079.23},{"text":"and","start":5079.31,"end":5079.71},{"text":"the","start":5079.71,"end":5079.83},{"text":"tripartite","start":5081.23,"end":5082.19},{"text":"agreement","start":5082.19,"end":5082.59},{"text":"with","start":5082.59,"end":5082.95},{"text":"the","start":5082.95,"end":5083.03},{"text":"DRC,","start":5083.03,"end":5083.71},{"text":"Rwanda,","start":5083.71,"end":5084.03},{"text":"and","start":5084.03,"end":5084.23},{"text":"the","start":5084.23,"end":5084.31},{"text":"UNHCR.","start":5084.31,"end":5085.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COD","affiliation_full":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":5085.31,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=1:24:46","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I wish to thank the representative of the DRC.","start":5085.31,"end":5087.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5085.31,"end":5085.39},{"text":"wish","start":5085.39,"end":5085.55},{"text":"to","start":5085.55,"end":5085.63},{"text":"thank","start":5085.63,"end":5085.79},{"text":"the","start":5085.79,"end":5085.87},{"text":"representative","start":5085.87,"end":5086.39},{"text":"of","start":5086.39,"end":5086.47},{"text":"the","start":5086.47,"end":5086.55},{"text":"DRC.","start":5086.55,"end":5087.03}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to Colombia.","start":5087.03,"end":5089.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5087.03,"end":5087.07},{"text":"now","start":5087.07,"end":5087.15},{"text":"give","start":5087.15,"end":5087.39},{"text":"the","start":5088.63,"end":5088.75},{"text":"floor","start":5088.75,"end":5088.99},{"text":"to","start":5088.99,"end":5089.11},{"text":"Colombia.","start":5089.11,"end":5089.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":14,"start":5090.63,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=1:24:51","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":5090.63,"end":5091.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5090.63,"end":5090.79},{"text":"you,","start":5090.79,"end":5090.99},{"text":"President.","start":5091.15,"end":5091.71}]},{"text":"The right to asylum is a human right, but the right to refuse certain refugees is completely a constitutional right, and it's actually a principle in international law.","start":5096.83,"end":5114.51,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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This included concerns about abuse of asylum procedures, irregular movements, organized smuggling networks, and the balance between protection obligations and state border management."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5096.83,"end":5096.99},{"text":"right","start":5097.15,"end":5097.43},{"text":"to","start":5097.43,"end":5097.51},{"text":"asylum","start":5097.51,"end":5098.11},{"text":"is","start":5098.11,"end":5098.31},{"text":"a","start":5098.31,"end":5098.35},{"text":"human","start":5098.43,"end":5098.91},{"text":"right,","start":5098.91,"end":5099.39},{"text":"but","start":5101.39,"end":5101.71},{"text":"the","start":5101.71,"end":5101.95},{"text":"right","start":5101.95,"end":5102.31},{"text":"to","start":5102.31,"end":5102.59},{"text":"refuse","start":5103.95,"end":5104.59},{"text":"certain","start":5104.99,"end":5105.63},{"text":"refugees","start":5106.19,"end":5106.75},{"text":"is","start":5106.75,"end":5106.99},{"text":"completely","start":5107.39,"end":5107.91},{"text":"a","start":5107.91,"end":5107.95},{"text":"constitutional","start":5107.95,"end":5109.07},{"text":"right,","start":5109.23,"end":5109.71},{"text":"and","start":5110.19,"end":5110.47},{"text":"it's","start":5110.47,"end":5110.75},{"text":"actually","start":5110.75,"end":5111.63},{"text":"a","start":5112.83,"end":5112.87},{"text":"principle","start":5112.87,"end":5113.39},{"text":"in","start":5113.39,"end":5113.63},{"text":"international","start":5113.63,"end":5114.43},{"text":"law.","start":5114.43,"end":5114.51}]},{"text":"It's something that is difficult to grapple with today, but it's not the only difficult question we face.","start":5115.07,"end":5121.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":5115.07,"end":5115.47},{"text":"something","start":5115.87,"end":5116.27},{"text":"that","start":5116.27,"end":5116.51},{"text":"is","start":5116.51,"end":5116.83},{"text":"difficult","start":5116.91,"end":5117.55},{"text":"to","start":5117.87,"end":5118.19},{"text":"grapple","start":5118.19,"end":5118.67},{"text":"with","start":5118.67,"end":5118.91},{"text":"today,","start":5118.91,"end":5119.23},{"text":"but","start":5119.23,"end":5119.39},{"text":"it's","start":5119.39,"end":5119.63},{"text":"not","start":5119.63,"end":5119.75},{"text":"the","start":5119.75,"end":5119.83},{"text":"only","start":5119.87,"end":5120.19},{"text":"difficult","start":5120.19,"end":5120.63},{"text":"question","start":5120.63,"end":5121.03},{"text":"we","start":5121.03,"end":5121.15},{"text":"face.","start":5121.15,"end":5121.63}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Colombia is a country that knows very well all the circumstances when it comes to refugee law, asylum law, and international humanitarian law, especially when they intersect.","start":5124.11,"end":5138.19,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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This included concerns about abuse of asylum procedures, irregular movements, organized smuggling networks, and the balance between protection obligations and state border management."}],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":5124.11,"end":5124.59},{"text":"is","start":5124.59,"end":5124.83},{"text":"a","start":5125.15,"end":5125.19},{"text":"country","start":5125.19,"end":5125.79},{"text":"that","start":5125.79,"end":5126.11},{"text":"knows","start":5126.27,"end":5126.83},{"text":"very","start":5126.83,"end":5127.15},{"text":"well","start":5127.15,"end":5127.63},{"text":"all","start":5127.71,"end":5128.11},{"text":"the","start":5128.11,"end":5128.19},{"text":"circumstances","start":5128.19,"end":5129.19},{"text":"when","start":5129.19,"end":5129.39},{"text":"it","start":5129.39,"end":5129.47},{"text":"comes","start":5129.47,"end":5129.87},{"text":"to","start":5129.87,"end":5130.03},{"text":"refugee","start":5130.03,"end":5130.59},{"text":"law,","start":5130.59,"end":5130.99},{"text":"asylum","start":5131.55,"end":5132.11},{"text":"law,","start":5132.11,"end":5132.43},{"text":"and","start":5132.95,"end":5133.15},{"text":"international","start":5133.15,"end":5134.15},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5134.15,"end":5134.99},{"text":"law,","start":5134.99,"end":5135.31},{"text":"especially","start":5135.91,"end":5136.51},{"text":"when","start":5136.51,"end":5136.75},{"text":"they","start":5136.75,"end":5137.07},{"text":"intersect.","start":5137.07,"end":5138.19}]},{"text":"We host the largest refugee population in the Americas.","start":5139.31,"end":5143.87,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5139.31,"end":5139.63},{"text":"host","start":5139.63,"end":5140.35},{"text":"the","start":5140.35,"end":5140.51},{"text":"largest","start":5140.51,"end":5141.23},{"text":"refugee","start":5141.23,"end":5141.95},{"text":"population","start":5141.95,"end":5142.91},{"text":"in","start":5142.99,"end":5143.15},{"text":"the","start":5143.15,"end":5143.23},{"text":"Americas.","start":5143.23,"end":5143.87}]},{"text":"The Venezuelan refugees and some that have not any specific condition given the mobility across the borders, has passed already 2.5 million people.","start":5145.15,"end":5158.51,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5145.15,"end":5145.31},{"text":"Venezuelan","start":5145.31,"end":5146.19},{"text":"refugees","start":5146.19,"end":5147.15},{"text":"and","start":5147.63,"end":5147.95},{"text":"some","start":5148.75,"end":5149.07},{"text":"that","start":5149.07,"end":5149.31},{"text":"have","start":5149.31,"end":5149.55},{"text":"not","start":5149.55,"end":5150.03},{"text":"any","start":5150.35,"end":5150.51},{"text":"specific","start":5150.51,"end":5151.03},{"text":"condition","start":5151.03,"end":5151.59},{"text":"given","start":5151.59,"end":5151.95},{"text":"the","start":5151.95,"end":5152.07},{"text":"mobility","start":5152.07,"end":5152.75},{"text":"across","start":5152.91,"end":5153.27},{"text":"the","start":5153.27,"end":5153.35},{"text":"borders,","start":5153.35,"end":5153.95},{"text":"has","start":5154.99,"end":5155.31},{"text":"passed","start":5155.31,"end":5155.63},{"text":"already","start":5155.63,"end":5156.03},{"text":"2.5","start":5156.03,"end":5157.19},{"text":"million","start":5157.19,"end":5157.79},{"text":"people.","start":5158.11,"end":5158.51}]},{"text":"We do also observe with a special concern the situation in Haiti because the forced migration there has different roads, not just poverty.","start":5160.11,"end":5171.15,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":5171.39,"end":5171.63},{"text":"drug","start":5171.63,"end":5171.83},{"text":"trafficking,","start":5171.83,"end":5172.59},{"text":"there","start":5173.71,"end":5174.19},{"text":"are","start":5174.19,"end":5174.27},{"text":"environmental","start":5174.31,"end":5175.07},{"text":"issues","start":5175.07,"end":5175.55},{"text":"as","start":5175.55,"end":5175.79},{"text":"well,","start":5175.79,"end":5176.19},{"text":"and","start":5176.83,"end":5177.19},{"text":"there","start":5177.19,"end":5177.35},{"text":"are","start":5177.35,"end":5177.47},{"text":"also","start":5177.47,"end":5177.95},{"text":"economic","start":5177.95,"end":5178.51},{"text":"refugees.","start":5178.51,"end":5179.15}]},{"text":"We remain deeply concerned for the North Triangle in the Americas because drug trafficking, again, is another factor that is changing the dynamics of refugee populations and the movement.","start":5180.67,"end":5196.51,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5180.67,"end":5181.15},{"text":"remain","start":5181.15,"end":5181.71},{"text":"deeply","start":5181.71,"end":5182.03},{"text":"concerned","start":5182.03,"end":5182.59},{"text":"for","start":5182.59,"end":5182.83},{"text":"the","start":5182.83,"end":5182.95},{"text":"North","start":5182.95,"end":5183.39},{"text":"Triangle","start":5183.39,"end":5184.03},{"text":"in","start":5184.99,"end":5185.39},{"text":"the","start":5185.39,"end":5185.51},{"text":"Americas","start":5185.51,"end":5186.27},{"text":"because","start":5186.99,"end":5187.55},{"text":"drug","start":5188.83,"end":5189.07},{"text":"trafficking,","start":5189.07,"end":5189.71},{"text":"again,","start":5189.71,"end":5190.35},{"text":"is","start":5190.43,"end":5190.75},{"text":"another","start":5190.75,"end":5191.19},{"text":"factor","start":5191.19,"end":5191.71},{"text":"that","start":5191.71,"end":5191.91},{"text":"is","start":5191.91,"end":5192.11},{"text":"changing","start":5192.11,"end":5192.59},{"text":"the","start":5192.59,"end":5192.67},{"text":"dynamics","start":5192.67,"end":5193.63},{"text":"of","start":5193.71,"end":5194.11},{"text":"refugee","start":5194.51,"end":5194.99},{"text":"populations","start":5194.99,"end":5195.79},{"text":"and","start":5195.79,"end":5195.95},{"text":"the","start":5195.95,"end":5196.03},{"text":"movement.","start":5196.03,"end":5196.51}]},{"text":"We want to say to this council that in the future, perhaps we will find in this report's section of technology, of technological refugees.","start":5198.51,"end":5209.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5198.51,"end":5198.79},{"text":"want","start":5198.79,"end":5199.11},{"text":"to","start":5199.11,"end":5199.19},{"text":"say","start":5199.63,"end":5200.03},{"text":"to","start":5200.03,"end":5200.19},{"text":"this","start":5200.19,"end":5200.35},{"text":"council","start":5200.35,"end":5200.91},{"text":"that","start":5200.91,"end":5201.23},{"text":"in","start":5201.31,"end":5201.47},{"text":"the","start":5201.47,"end":5201.55},{"text":"future,","start":5201.55,"end":5202.19},{"text":"perhaps","start":5202.19,"end":5202.91},{"text":"we","start":5203.23,"end":5203.47},{"text":"will","start":5203.47,"end":5203.63},{"text":"find","start":5203.63,"end":5204.03},{"text":"in","start":5204.03,"end":5204.11},{"text":"this","start":5204.11,"end":5204.35},{"text":"report's","start":5204.35,"end":5205.15},{"text":"section","start":5205.39,"end":5205.91},{"text":"of","start":5205.91,"end":5206.03},{"text":"technology,","start":5206.03,"end":5206.67},{"text":"of","start":5207.75,"end":5207.95},{"text":"technological","start":5208.03,"end":5208.83},{"text":"refugees.","start":5208.83,"end":5209.71}]},{"text":"This is a very likely thing that we will start serving in the years to come.","start":5210.51,"end":5215.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5210.51,"end":5210.67},{"text":"is","start":5210.67,"end":5210.83},{"text":"a","start":5210.83,"end":5211.07},{"text":"very","start":5211.15,"end":5211.47},{"text":"likely","start":5211.47,"end":5211.87},{"text":"thing","start":5212.03,"end":5212.35},{"text":"that","start":5212.35,"end":5212.51},{"text":"we","start":5212.51,"end":5212.63},{"text":"will","start":5212.63,"end":5212.83},{"text":"start","start":5212.83,"end":5213.15},{"text":"serving","start":5213.15,"end":5213.71},{"text":"in","start":5214.83,"end":5214.99},{"text":"the","start":5214.99,"end":5215.07},{"text":"years","start":5215.07,"end":5215.35},{"text":"to","start":5215.35,"end":5215.47},{"text":"come.","start":5215.47,"end":5215.87}]},{"text":"And yet we face the same system with the same challenges.","start":5217.75,"end":5221.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5217.75,"end":5217.91},{"text":"yet","start":5217.91,"end":5218.35},{"text":"we","start":5218.91,"end":5219.07},{"text":"face","start":5219.07,"end":5219.35},{"text":"the","start":5219.35,"end":5219.43},{"text":"same","start":5219.43,"end":5219.71},{"text":"system","start":5219.71,"end":5220.27},{"text":"with","start":5220.35,"end":5220.55},{"text":"the","start":5220.55,"end":5220.63},{"text":"same","start":5220.63,"end":5220.91},{"text":"challenges.","start":5220.91,"end":5221.71}]},{"text":"Particularly Colombia is concerned about the dynamic with the non-refoulement principle.","start":5223.63,"end":5228.59,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5583.71,"end":5584.03},{"text":"the","start":5584.11,"end":5584.31},{"text":"case","start":5584.31,"end":5584.83},{"text":"of","start":5584.87,"end":5585.07},{"text":"Venezuelan","start":5585.39,"end":5586.07},{"text":"refugees","start":5586.07,"end":5586.51},{"text":"is","start":5586.51,"end":5586.59},{"text":"a","start":5586.59,"end":5586.67},{"text":"very","start":5586.67,"end":5587.07},{"text":"important","start":5587.07,"end":5587.71},{"text":"case","start":5587.79,"end":5588.27},{"text":"study.","start":5588.51,"end":5589.07}]},{"text":"because their mobility is very telling.","start":5589.55,"end":5592.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"because","start":5589.55,"end":5590.03},{"text":"their","start":5590.35,"end":5590.83},{"text":"mobility","start":5590.83,"end":5591.55},{"text":"is","start":5591.95,"end":5592.11},{"text":"very","start":5592.11,"end":5592.31},{"text":"telling.","start":5592.31,"end":5592.83}]},{"text":"They go through the Darien, through the jungle, but their movements are also very telling in neighboring countries.","start":5592.83,"end":5598.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5592.83,"end":5593.07},{"text":"go","start":5593.07,"end":5593.39},{"text":"through","start":5593.39,"end":5593.71},{"text":"the","start":5593.71,"end":5593.79},{"text":"Darien,","start":5593.79,"end":5594.43},{"text":"through","start":5594.43,"end":5594.63},{"text":"the","start":5594.63,"end":5594.75},{"text":"jungle,","start":5594.75,"end":5595.15},{"text":"but","start":5595.15,"end":5595.55},{"text":"their","start":5596.03,"end":5596.51},{"text":"movements","start":5596.51,"end":5596.91},{"text":"are","start":5596.91,"end":5596.99},{"text":"also","start":5596.99,"end":5597.23},{"text":"very","start":5597.23,"end":5597.43},{"text":"telling","start":5597.43,"end":5597.71},{"text":"in","start":5597.71,"end":5597.87},{"text":"neighboring","start":5597.87,"end":5598.27},{"text":"countries.","start":5598.27,"end":5598.55}]},{"text":"And the Haitian case is also very important given the levels of drug trafficking, drug trafficking that is used by these organizations to also engage in human trafficking.","start":5598.55,"end":5609.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5598.55,"end":5598.67},{"text":"the","start":5598.67,"end":5598.75},{"text":"Haitian","start":5598.75,"end":5599.39},{"text":"case","start":5599.39,"end":5599.59},{"text":"is","start":5599.59,"end":5599.87},{"text":"also","start":5599.87,"end":5600.35},{"text":"very","start":5600.35,"end":5600.75},{"text":"important","start":5600.75,"end":5601.63},{"text":"given","start":5601.87,"end":5602.47},{"text":"the","start":5602.47,"end":5602.55},{"text":"levels","start":5602.75,"end":5603.11},{"text":"of","start":5603.11,"end":5603.23},{"text":"drug","start":5603.23,"end":5603.55},{"text":"trafficking,","start":5603.55,"end":5604.19},{"text":"drug","start":5604.19,"end":5604.39},{"text":"trafficking","start":5604.39,"end":5604.91},{"text":"that","start":5604.91,"end":5605.07},{"text":"is","start":5605.07,"end":5605.15},{"text":"used","start":5605.15,"end":5605.55},{"text":"by","start":5605.55,"end":5605.79},{"text":"these","start":5605.79,"end":5606.03},{"text":"organizations","start":5606.03,"end":5606.75},{"text":"to","start":5606.75,"end":5606.99},{"text":"also","start":5607.15,"end":5607.63},{"text":"engage","start":5607.63,"end":5608.03},{"text":"in","start":5608.03,"end":5608.19},{"text":"human","start":5608.19,"end":5608.59},{"text":"trafficking.","start":5608.59,"end":5609.31}]},{"text":"The situation across the Colombian and Venezuelan border when it comes to prostitution, human trafficking, and the recruitment of minors is something that is very important and we should focus on.","start":5612.59,"end":5623.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5612.59,"end":5612.87},{"text":"situation","start":5612.91,"end":5613.67},{"text":"across","start":5613.67,"end":5614.11},{"text":"the","start":5614.11,"end":5614.23},{"text":"Colombian","start":5614.27,"end":5614.91},{"text":"and","start":5614.91,"end":5615.07},{"text":"Venezuelan","start":5615.07,"end":5615.55},{"text":"border","start":5615.55,"end":5615.87},{"text":"when","start":5615.87,"end":5616.03},{"text":"it","start":5616.03,"end":5616.11},{"text":"comes","start":5616.11,"end":5616.35},{"text":"to","start":5616.35,"end":5616.59},{"text":"prostitution,","start":5616.75,"end":5617.63},{"text":"human","start":5617.63,"end":5618.03},{"text":"trafficking,","start":5618.03,"end":5618.91},{"text":"and","start":5618.99,"end":5619.55},{"text":"the","start":5619.63,"end":5619.87},{"text":"recruitment","start":5619.95,"end":5620.43},{"text":"of","start":5620.43,"end":5620.51},{"text":"minors","start":5620.51,"end":5620.99},{"text":"is","start":5620.99,"end":5621.15},{"text":"something","start":5621.15,"end":5621.63},{"text":"that","start":5621.63,"end":5621.75},{"text":"is","start":5621.75,"end":5621.87},{"text":"very","start":5621.87,"end":5622.07},{"text":"important","start":5622.07,"end":5622.43},{"text":"and","start":5622.43,"end":5622.59},{"text":"we","start":5622.59,"end":5622.75},{"text":"should","start":5622.75,"end":5623.07},{"text":"focus","start":5623.07,"end":5623.47},{"text":"on.","start":5623.47,"end":5623.71}]},{"text":"We should ask ourselves whether the legal instruments that we currently possess are sufficiently broad to respond to the needs of the 21st century, or if the global migration agreements and pacts that we have signed also respond to the current needs in terms of coverage.","start":5623.87,"end":5640.99,"topics":[{"key":"asylum-system-reform","label":"Asylum System Reform and Mixed Flows","description":"Several delegations discussed pressures on asylum systems and the need to distinguish fairly between refugees and other migrants. 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Council.","start":5840.99,"end":5845.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5840.99,"end":5841.11},{"text":"let","start":5841.11,"end":5841.23},{"text":"me","start":5841.23,"end":5841.35},{"text":"also","start":5841.35,"end":5841.59},{"text":"thank","start":5841.63,"end":5841.87},{"text":"High","start":5841.87,"end":5842.35},{"text":"Commissioner","start":5842.35,"end":5842.83},{"text":"Saleh","start":5842.83,"end":5843.27},{"text":"for","start":5843.71,"end":5843.87},{"text":"his","start":5843.87,"end":5843.99},{"text":"first","start":5843.99,"end":5844.23},{"text":"briefing","start":5844.23,"end":5844.59},{"text":"to","start":5844.59,"end":5844.71},{"text":"this","start":5844.71,"end":5844.91},{"text":"Council.","start":5844.91,"end":5845.47}]},{"text":"Denmark commends your leadership and your dedication to those forced to flee around the world.","start":5845.87,"end":5850.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Denmark","start":5845.87,"end":5846.23},{"text":"commends","start":5846.23,"end":5846.55},{"text":"your","start":5846.55,"end":5846.67},{"text":"leadership","start":5846.67,"end":5847.23},{"text":"and","start":5847.55,"end":5847.71},{"text":"your","start":5847.71,"end":5847.83},{"text":"dedication","start":5847.83,"end":5848.35},{"text":"to","start":5848.35,"end":5848.51},{"text":"those","start":5848.51,"end":5848.75},{"text":"forced","start":5848.75,"end":5849.19},{"text":"to","start":5849.19,"end":5849.27},{"text":"flee","start":5849.31,"end":5849.79},{"text":"around","start":5850.03,"end":5850.31},{"text":"the","start":5850.31,"end":5850.39},{"text":"world.","start":5850.39,"end":5850.75}]},{"text":"Mr. President, When UNHCR last briefed this Council, former High Commissioner Grandi spoke to us about a season of war, about an era in which international law was cast aside and violence was the defining 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5923.67,"end":5923.91},{"text":"in","start":5923.91,"end":5924.07},{"text":"Gaza,","start":5924.07,"end":5924.55},{"text":"the","start":5925.07,"end":5925.15},{"text":"entire","start":5925.15,"end":5925.59},{"text":"population","start":5925.59,"end":5926.15},{"text":"of","start":5926.15,"end":5926.31},{"text":"2.1","start":5926.31,"end":5927.19},{"text":"million","start":5927.19,"end":5927.51},{"text":"people","start":5927.51,"end":5927.83},{"text":"are","start":5927.83,"end":5927.91},{"text":"displaced","start":5927.91,"end":5928.63},{"text":"and","start":5929.03,"end":5929.27},{"text":"in","start":5929.27,"end":5929.43},{"text":"need","start":5929.43,"end":5929.75},{"text":"of","start":5929.99,"end":5930.15},{"text":"shelter.","start":5930.15,"end":5930.63}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Globally, the past year has seen significant developments and new drivers of displacement.","start":5931.67,"end":5938.11,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. 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Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5931.67,"end":5931.95},{"text":"President,","start":5931.95,"end":5932.39},{"text":"Globally,","start":5932.91,"end":5933.39},{"text":"the","start":5933.39,"end":5933.51},{"text":"past","start":5933.51,"end":5933.87},{"text":"year","start":5933.87,"end":5934.11},{"text":"has","start":5934.11,"end":5934.35},{"text":"seen","start":5934.35,"end":5934.67},{"text":"significant","start":5934.67,"end":5935.43},{"text":"developments","start":5935.43,"end":5936.11},{"text":"and","start":5936.19,"end":5936.47},{"text":"new","start":5936.47,"end":5936.59},{"text":"drivers","start":5936.59,"end":5937.23},{"text":"of","start":5937.23,"end":5937.39},{"text":"displacement.","start":5937.39,"end":5938.11}]},{"text":"The conflict in the Gulf has displaced millions inside Iran and across the region.","start":5938.83,"end":5944.11,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5938.83,"end":5938.95},{"text":"conflict","start":5938.95,"end":5939.43},{"text":"in","start":5939.43,"end":5939.55},{"text":"the","start":5939.55,"end":5939.63},{"text":"Gulf","start":5939.63,"end":5940.03},{"text":"has","start":5940.35,"end":5940.55},{"text":"displaced","start":5940.55,"end":5940.99},{"text":"millions","start":5940.99,"end":5941.63},{"text":"inside","start":5941.63,"end":5942.07},{"text":"Iran","start":5942.07,"end":5942.59},{"text":"and","start":5942.75,"end":5942.95},{"text":"across","start":5942.95,"end":5943.47},{"text":"the","start":5943.47,"end":5943.59},{"text":"region.","start":5943.59,"end":5944.11}]},{"text":"The subsequent Iranian closure of the Strait of Hormuz triggered an energy crisis and severed the main artery for Gulf fertilizer exports, with dangerous knock-on effects.","start":5945.15,"end":5956.11,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. 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Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5956.75,"end":5956.99},{"text":"we","start":5956.99,"end":5957.15},{"text":"heard,","start":5957.15,"end":5957.47},{"text":"missed","start":5958.03,"end":5958.55},{"text":"planting","start":5958.59,"end":5958.99},{"text":"seasons","start":5958.99,"end":5959.47},{"text":"mean","start":5959.47,"end":5959.71},{"text":"failed","start":5959.71,"end":5960.19},{"text":"harvests.","start":5960.19,"end":5960.91}]},{"text":"Failed harvest means hunger, and hunger moves people within and across borders, often into the hands of those who profit from grievance.","start":5961.55,"end":5970.19,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Failed","start":5961.55,"end":5961.91},{"text":"harvest","start":5961.91,"end":5962.35},{"text":"means","start":5962.35,"end":5962.63},{"text":"hunger,","start":5962.63,"end":5963.15},{"text":"and","start":5963.63,"end":5963.87},{"text":"hunger","start":5963.87,"end":5964.15},{"text":"moves","start":5964.15,"end":5964.43},{"text":"people","start":5964.43,"end":5964.99},{"text":"within","start":5965.23,"end":5965.63},{"text":"and","start":5965.63,"end":5965.75},{"text":"across","start":5965.75,"end":5966.03},{"text":"borders,","start":5966.03,"end":5966.59},{"text":"often","start":5966.91,"end":5967.23},{"text":"into","start":5967.23,"end":5967.47},{"text":"the","start":5967.47,"end":5967.55},{"text":"hands","start":5967.55,"end":5967.87},{"text":"of","start":5967.87,"end":5967.95},{"text":"those","start":5967.95,"end":5968.43},{"text":"who","start":5968.67,"end":5968.83},{"text":"profit","start":5968.83,"end":5969.39},{"text":"from","start":5969.39,"end":5969.59},{"text":"grievance.","start":5969.59,"end":5970.19}]},{"text":"The vicious cycle in which conflict transmits hunger globally and hunger transmits displacement back must be broken.","start":5971.23,"end":5979.87,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Denmark","start":5993.83,"end":5994.23},{"text":"reiterates","start":5994.23,"end":5994.95},{"text":"that","start":5995.11,"end":5995.27},{"text":"return","start":5995.27,"end":5995.67},{"text":"of","start":5995.67,"end":5995.75},{"text":"refugees","start":5995.75,"end":5996.39},{"text":"must","start":5996.39,"end":5996.67},{"text":"be","start":5996.67,"end":5996.79},{"text":"safe,","start":5996.79,"end":5997.27},{"text":"voluntary,","start":5997.67,"end":5998.39},{"text":"and","start":5998.55,"end":5998.75},{"text":"dignified.","start":5998.75,"end":5999.35}]},{"text":"Mr. President, against this backdrop, allow me to make three key recommendations.","start":6000.71,"end":6005.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6000.71,"end":6001.07},{"text":"President,","start":6001.07,"end":6001.43},{"text":"against","start":6001.43,"end":6001.75},{"text":"this","start":6001.75,"end":6001.91},{"text":"backdrop,","start":6001.91,"end":6002.39},{"text":"allow","start":6002.47,"end":6002.67},{"text":"me","start":6002.67,"end":6002.87},{"text":"to","start":6002.87,"end":6002.99},{"text":"make","start":6002.99,"end":6003.35},{"text":"three","start":6003.35,"end":6003.75},{"text":"key","start":6003.75,"end":6004.07},{"text":"recommendations.","start":6004.31,"end":6005.27}]},{"text":"First, too often displacement starts as a lifeline, but lasts a lifetime.","start":6005.99,"end":6011.35,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6005.99,"end":6006.55},{"text":"too","start":6006.95,"end":6007.19},{"text":"often","start":6007.19,"end":6007.47},{"text":"displacement","start":6007.47,"end":6008.07},{"text":"starts","start":6008.07,"end":6008.47},{"text":"as","start":6008.55,"end":6008.71},{"text":"a","start":6008.71,"end":6008.75},{"text":"lifeline,","start":6008.75,"end":6009.43},{"text":"but","start":6009.75,"end":6009.91},{"text":"lasts","start":6009.91,"end":6010.39},{"text":"a","start":6010.55,"end":6010.63},{"text":"lifetime.","start":6010.63,"end":6011.35}]},{"text":"Seven in 10 of those displaced are now in protracted displacement.","start":6011.91,"end":6016.31,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Seven","start":6011.91,"end":6012.27},{"text":"in","start":6012.27,"end":6012.39},{"text":"10","start":6012.39,"end":6012.67},{"text":"of","start":6012.67,"end":6012.79},{"text":"those","start":6012.79,"end":6012.99},{"text":"displaced","start":6012.99,"end":6013.59},{"text":"are","start":6013.67,"end":6013.75},{"text":"now","start":6013.75,"end":6014.15},{"text":"in","start":6014.15,"end":6014.31},{"text":"protracted","start":6014.31,"end":6015.55},{"text":"displacement.","start":6015.55,"end":6016.31}]},{"text":"emergency aid is not a long-term solution.","start":6016.83,"end":6019.71,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"emergency","start":6016.83,"end":6017.47},{"text":"aid","start":6017.47,"end":6017.71},{"text":"is","start":6017.71,"end":6017.95},{"text":"not","start":6017.95,"end":6018.43},{"text":"a","start":6018.43,"end":6018.51},{"text":"long-term","start":6018.51,"end":6019.07},{"text":"solution.","start":6019.07,"end":6019.71}]},{"text":"High Commissioner, we therefore welcome your 50 by 35 vision to enable refugees in long-term displacement to move beyond aid dependency to greater self-reliance.","start":6020.91,"end":6030.99,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"High","start":6020.91,"end":6021.07},{"text":"Commissioner,","start":6021.07,"end":6021.63},{"text":"we","start":6021.71,"end":6021.95},{"text":"therefore","start":6021.95,"end":6022.19},{"text":"welcome","start":6022.19,"end":6022.75},{"text":"your","start":6022.75,"end":6023.07},{"text":"50","start":6023.07,"end":6023.43},{"text":"by","start":6023.43,"end":6023.63},{"text":"35","start":6023.63,"end":6024.15},{"text":"vision","start":6024.15,"end":6024.59},{"text":"to","start":6024.75,"end":6024.91},{"text":"enable","start":6024.91,"end":6025.23},{"text":"refugees","start":6025.23,"end":6025.67},{"text":"in","start":6025.67,"end":6025.79},{"text":"long-term","start":6025.79,"end":6026.19},{"text":"displacement","start":6026.19,"end":6026.83},{"text":"to","start":6027.07,"end":6027.23},{"text":"move","start":6027.23,"end":6027.43},{"text":"beyond","start":6027.43,"end":6028.03},{"text":"aid","start":6028.11,"end":6028.43},{"text":"dependency","start":6028.55,"end":6029.23},{"text":"to","start":6029.23,"end":6029.43},{"text":"greater","start":6029.43,"end":6029.87},{"text":"self-reliance.","start":6030.03,"end":6030.99}]},{"text":"We salute those host countries that have taken important steps to make this vision a reality to the benefit of both host communities and refugees.","start":6031.79,"end":6040.43,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6031.79,"end":6031.95},{"text":"salute","start":6031.95,"end":6032.31},{"text":"those","start":6032.31,"end":6032.51},{"text":"host","start":6032.51,"end":6032.79},{"text":"countries","start":6032.79,"end":6033.39},{"text":"that","start":6033.39,"end":6033.55},{"text":"have","start":6033.55,"end":6033.71},{"text":"taken","start":6033.71,"end":6033.99},{"text":"important","start":6033.99,"end":6034.67},{"text":"steps","start":6034.67,"end":6035.31},{"text":"to","start":6035.39,"end":6035.55},{"text":"make","start":6035.55,"end":6035.75},{"text":"this","start":6035.75,"end":6035.95},{"text":"vision","start":6035.95,"end":6036.35},{"text":"a","start":6036.43,"end":6036.47},{"text":"reality","start":6036.47,"end":6037.15},{"text":"to","start":6037.47,"end":6037.59},{"text":"the","start":6037.59,"end":6037.67},{"text":"benefit","start":6037.71,"end":6038.27},{"text":"of","start":6038.43,"end":6038.55},{"text":"both","start":6038.55,"end":6038.83},{"text":"host","start":6038.83,"end":6039.11},{"text":"communities","start":6039.11,"end":6039.71},{"text":"and","start":6039.71,"end":6039.87},{"text":"refugees.","start":6039.87,"end":6040.43}]},{"text":"Denmark is committed to supporting this process, and we urge all parts of the UN development system, as well as other donors, to step up and assist.","start":6041.51,"end":6049.67,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Denmark","start":6041.51,"end":6041.83},{"text":"is","start":6041.83,"end":6041.91},{"text":"committed","start":6041.91,"end":6042.31},{"text":"to","start":6042.31,"end":6042.43},{"text":"supporting","start":6042.43,"end":6042.87},{"text":"this","start":6042.87,"end":6043.03},{"text":"process,","start":6043.03,"end":6043.59},{"text":"and","start":6043.91,"end":6044.07},{"text":"we","start":6044.07,"end":6044.15},{"text":"urge","start":6044.15,"end":6044.47},{"text":"all","start":6044.55,"end":6044.79},{"text":"parts","start":6044.79,"end":6045.11},{"text":"of","start":6045.11,"end":6045.19},{"text":"the","start":6045.19,"end":6045.27},{"text":"UN","start":6045.27,"end":6045.51},{"text":"development","start":6045.51,"end":6045.99},{"text":"system,","start":6045.99,"end":6046.39},{"text":"as","start":6046.71,"end":6046.87},{"text":"well","start":6046.87,"end":6047.07},{"text":"as","start":6047.07,"end":6047.19},{"text":"other","start":6047.19,"end":6047.47},{"text":"donors,","start":6047.47,"end":6047.99},{"text":"to","start":6048.23,"end":6048.35},{"text":"step","start":6048.35,"end":6048.71},{"text":"up","start":6048.71,"end":6048.95},{"text":"and","start":6049.03,"end":6049.23},{"text":"assist.","start":6049.23,"end":6049.67}]},{"text":"Second, UNHCR is being asked to do more with less.","start":6050.71,"end":6054.55,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6050.71,"end":6051.27},{"text":"UNHCR","start":6051.51,"end":6052.19},{"text":"is","start":6052.19,"end":6052.31},{"text":"being","start":6052.31,"end":6052.55},{"text":"asked","start":6052.55,"end":6052.99},{"text":"to","start":6052.99,"end":6053.07},{"text":"do","start":6053.07,"end":6053.27},{"text":"more","start":6053.27,"end":6053.67},{"text":"with","start":6053.91,"end":6054.11},{"text":"less.","start":6054.11,"end":6054.55}]},{"text":"Denmark is proud to be a leading donor to this essential agency, and among the largest providers of unearmarked funding, allowing UNHCR to act where the need is greatest.","start":6055.19,"end":6065.35,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Denmark","start":6055.19,"end":6055.55},{"text":"is","start":6055.55,"end":6055.67},{"text":"proud","start":6055.67,"end":6055.95},{"text":"to","start":6055.95,"end":6056.07},{"text":"be","start":6056.07,"end":6056.19},{"text":"a","start":6056.19,"end":6056.23},{"text":"leading","start":6056.23,"end":6056.55},{"text":"donor","start":6056.55,"end":6056.95},{"text":"to","start":6056.95,"end":6057.07},{"text":"this","start":6057.07,"end":6057.27},{"text":"essential","start":6057.27,"end":6057.75},{"text":"agency,","start":6057.75,"end":6058.31},{"text":"and","start":6058.79,"end":6058.95},{"text":"among","start":6058.95,"end":6059.19},{"text":"the","start":6059.19,"end":6059.27},{"text":"largest","start":6059.27,"end":6059.75},{"text":"providers","start":6059.75,"end":6060.31},{"text":"of","start":6060.31,"end":6060.39},{"text":"unearmarked","start":6060.63,"end":6061.35},{"text":"funding,","start":6061.35,"end":6061.91},{"text":"allowing","start":6062.31,"end":6062.71},{"text":"UNHCR","start":6062.71,"end":6063.35},{"text":"to","start":6063.35,"end":6063.51},{"text":"act","start":6063.51,"end":6063.83},{"text":"where","start":6063.95,"end":6064.19},{"text":"the","start":6064.19,"end":6064.27},{"text":"need","start":6064.27,"end":6064.55},{"text":"is","start":6064.55,"end":6064.79},{"text":"greatest.","start":6064.79,"end":6065.35}]},{"text":"We strongly encourage others to do the same, while also supporting host countries in responding to displacement.","start":6066.23,"end":6072.75,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6066.23,"end":6066.35},{"text":"strongly","start":6066.35,"end":6066.87},{"text":"encourage","start":6066.87,"end":6067.35},{"text":"others","start":6067.35,"end":6067.59},{"text":"to","start":6067.59,"end":6067.71},{"text":"do","start":6067.71,"end":6067.83},{"text":"the","start":6067.83,"end":6067.95},{"text":"same,","start":6067.95,"end":6068.39},{"text":"while","start":6068.59,"end":6068.95},{"text":"also","start":6068.95,"end":6069.31},{"text":"supporting","start":6069.31,"end":6069.79},{"text":"host","start":6069.79,"end":6070.07},{"text":"countries","start":6070.07,"end":6070.55},{"text":"in","start":6070.91,"end":6071.07},{"text":"responding","start":6071.15,"end":6071.87},{"text":"to","start":6071.87,"end":6072.03},{"text":"displacement.","start":6072.03,"end":6072.75}]},{"text":"Third and finally, as we heard so clearly from the High Commissioner, if we want fewer refugees and fewer displaced people, we must end and prevent the conflicts driving them in the first place.","start":6073.79,"end":6087.63,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Third","start":6073.79,"end":6074.11},{"text":"and","start":6074.35,"end":6074.55},{"text":"finally,","start":6074.55,"end":6075.07},{"text":"as","start":6075.95,"end":6076.19},{"text":"we","start":6076.19,"end":6076.27},{"text":"heard","start":6076.27,"end":6076.51},{"text":"so","start":6076.51,"end":6076.75},{"text":"clearly","start":6076.75,"end":6077.15},{"text":"from","start":6077.15,"end":6077.35},{"text":"the","start":6077.35,"end":6077.43},{"text":"High","start":6077.43,"end":6077.55},{"text":"Commissioner,","start":6077.55,"end":6078.19},{"text":"if","start":6078.83,"end":6078.99},{"text":"we","start":6078.99,"end":6079.07},{"text":"want","start":6079.07,"end":6079.39},{"text":"fewer","start":6079.63,"end":6079.99},{"text":"refugees","start":6079.99,"end":6080.67},{"text":"and","start":6080.91,"end":6081.11},{"text":"fewer","start":6081.11,"end":6081.55},{"text":"displaced","start":6081.55,"end":6082.07},{"text":"people,","start":6082.07,"end":6082.51},{"text":"we","start":6082.83,"end":6082.99},{"text":"must","start":6082.99,"end":6083.47},{"text":"end","start":6083.47,"end":6083.79},{"text":"and","start":6084.19,"end":6084.39},{"text":"prevent","start":6084.39,"end":6084.91},{"text":"the","start":6085.23,"end":6085.35},{"text":"conflicts","start":6085.35,"end":6085.95},{"text":"driving","start":6086.11,"end":6086.51},{"text":"them","start":6086.51,"end":6086.75},{"text":"in","start":6086.75,"end":6086.91},{"text":"the","start":6086.91,"end":6086.99},{"text":"first","start":6086.99,"end":6087.23},{"text":"place.","start":6087.23,"end":6087.63}]},{"text":"That is fundamentally the task of this Council.","start":6088.11,"end":6090.59,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":6088.11,"end":6088.31},{"text":"is","start":6088.31,"end":6088.43},{"text":"fundamentally","start":6088.43,"end":6088.99},{"text":"the","start":6088.99,"end":6089.11},{"text":"task","start":6089.11,"end":6089.55},{"text":"of","start":6089.79,"end":6089.95},{"text":"this","start":6089.95,"end":6090.11},{"text":"Council.","start":6090.11,"end":6090.59}]},{"text":"Mr. President, in closing, As we commemorated two days ago, just down the hall, this year marks the 75 years of the 1951 Refugee Convention.","start":6091.55,"end":6101.63,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6091.55,"end":6091.83},{"text":"President,","start":6091.83,"end":6092.27},{"text":"in","start":6092.27,"end":6092.51},{"text":"closing,","start":6092.51,"end":6092.99},{"text":"As","start":6093.79,"end":6093.95},{"text":"we","start":6093.95,"end":6094.11},{"text":"commemorated","start":6094.11,"end":6094.95},{"text":"two","start":6094.95,"end":6095.23},{"text":"days","start":6095.23,"end":6095.47},{"text":"ago,","start":6095.47,"end":6095.71},{"text":"just","start":6095.95,"end":6096.23},{"text":"down","start":6096.23,"end":6096.39},{"text":"the","start":6096.39,"end":6096.47},{"text":"hall,","start":6096.47,"end":6096.83},{"text":"this","start":6097.15,"end":6097.39},{"text":"year","start":6097.39,"end":6097.79},{"text":"marks","start":6097.79,"end":6098.15},{"text":"the","start":6098.15,"end":6098.23},{"text":"75","start":6098.23,"end":6098.91},{"text":"years","start":6098.91,"end":6099.31},{"text":"of","start":6099.31,"end":6099.47},{"text":"the","start":6099.47,"end":6099.59},{"text":"1951","start":6099.59,"end":6100.59},{"text":"Refugee","start":6100.59,"end":6100.99},{"text":"Convention.","start":6100.99,"end":6101.63}]},{"text":"Its promise, written by those who knew what happens when every door seems to close, remains just as important today.","start":6102.27,"end":6109.71,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":6102.27,"end":6102.47},{"text":"promise,","start":6102.47,"end":6103.07},{"text":"written","start":6103.55,"end":6103.83},{"text":"by","start":6103.83,"end":6104.03},{"text":"those","start":6104.03,"end":6104.35},{"text":"who","start":6104.35,"end":6104.51},{"text":"knew","start":6104.51,"end":6104.87},{"text":"what","start":6104.87,"end":6105.07},{"text":"happens","start":6105.07,"end":6105.71},{"text":"when","start":6105.75,"end":6106.03},{"text":"every","start":6106.03,"end":6106.35},{"text":"door","start":6106.35,"end":6106.83},{"text":"seems","start":6106.83,"end":6107.19},{"text":"to","start":6107.19,"end":6107.31},{"text":"close,","start":6107.31,"end":6107.79},{"text":"remains","start":6108.11,"end":6108.55},{"text":"just","start":6108.55,"end":6108.83},{"text":"as","start":6108.83,"end":6108.91},{"text":"important","start":6108.91,"end":6109.35},{"text":"today.","start":6109.35,"end":6109.71}]},{"text":"Our responsibility to uphold that promise also remains clear.","start":6110.75,"end":6114.91,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6110.75,"end":6110.95},{"text":"responsibility","start":6110.95,"end":6111.79},{"text":"to","start":6112.43,"end":6112.63},{"text":"uphold","start":6112.63,"end":6113.03},{"text":"that","start":6113.03,"end":6113.15},{"text":"promise","start":6113.15,"end":6113.71},{"text":"also","start":6113.79,"end":6114.15},{"text":"remains","start":6114.15,"end":6114.51},{"text":"clear.","start":6114.51,"end":6114.91}]},{"text":"Denmark reaffirms its full support to UNHCR and for the Global Compact on Refugees.","start":6115.87,"end":6121.23,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Denmark","start":6115.87,"end":6116.23},{"text":"reaffirms","start":6116.23,"end":6116.83},{"text":"its","start":6116.91,"end":6117.15},{"text":"full","start":6117.15,"end":6117.39},{"text":"support","start":6117.39,"end":6117.83},{"text":"to","start":6117.83,"end":6117.91},{"text":"UNHCR","start":6117.91,"end":6118.67},{"text":"and","start":6118.99,"end":6119.23},{"text":"for","start":6119.23,"end":6119.35},{"text":"the","start":6119.35,"end":6119.43},{"text":"Global","start":6119.43,"end":6119.79},{"text":"Compact","start":6119.79,"end":6120.43},{"text":"on","start":6120.47,"end":6120.59},{"text":"Refugees.","start":6120.59,"end":6121.23}]},{"text":"You can count on us to continue to play our 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Representative"}},{"statement_number":17,"start":6127.47,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=1:42:08","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Permanent Representative of Denmark for her statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of Somalia.","start":6127.47,"end":6132.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6127.47,"end":6127.63},{"text":"thank","start":6127.63,"end":6128.11},{"text":"the","start":6128.11,"end":6128.31},{"text":"Permanent","start":6128.31,"end":6128.71},{"text":"Representative","start":6128.71,"end":6129.23},{"text":"of","start":6129.23,"end":6129.31},{"text":"Denmark","start":6129.31,"end":6129.75},{"text":"for","start":6129.75,"end":6129.91},{"text":"her","start":6129.91,"end":6130.03},{"text":"statement,","start":6130.03,"end":6130.39},{"text":"and","start":6130.39,"end":6130.51},{"text":"I","start":6130.51,"end":6130.55},{"text":"now","start":6130.55,"end":6130.67},{"text":"give","start":6130.67,"end":6130.83},{"text":"the","start":6130.83,"end":6130.91},{"text":"floor","start":6130.91,"end":6131.15},{"text":"to","start":6131.15,"end":6131.31},{"text":"the","start":6131.31,"end":6131.47},{"text":"representative","start":6131.47,"end":6132.07},{"text":"of","start":6132.07,"end":6132.19},{"text":"Somalia.","start":6132.19,"end":6132.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":18,"start":6133.87,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=1:42:14","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Somalia welcomes and thanks High Commissioner Saleh for his sobering assessment of the realities facing refugees 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commend his leadership and reaffirm our full support for the agency's mandate and its vital work.","start":6145.07,"end":6152.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6145.07,"end":6145.31},{"text":"commend","start":6145.31,"end":6145.87},{"text":"his","start":6146.27,"end":6146.43},{"text":"leadership","start":6146.43,"end":6146.99},{"text":"and","start":6147.63,"end":6147.75},{"text":"reaffirm","start":6147.75,"end":6148.27},{"text":"our","start":6148.27,"end":6148.43},{"text":"full","start":6148.43,"end":6148.67},{"text":"support","start":6148.67,"end":6149.15},{"text":"for","start":6149.15,"end":6149.27},{"text":"the","start":6149.27,"end":6149.35},{"text":"agency's","start":6149.35,"end":6149.91},{"text":"mandate","start":6149.91,"end":6150.51},{"text":"and","start":6150.91,"end":6151.07},{"text":"its","start":6151.07,"end":6151.23},{"text":"vital","start":6151.23,"end":6151.79},{"text":"work.","start":6151.79,"end":6152.19}]},{"text":"This year marks the 75th anniversary of the adoption of the Refugee Convention.","start":6154.03,"end":6158.67,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6154.03,"end":6154.35},{"text":"year","start":6154.35,"end":6154.51},{"text":"marks","start":6154.51,"end":6154.99},{"text":"the","start":6154.99,"end":6155.11},{"text":"75th","start":6155.11,"end":6155.95},{"text":"anniversary","start":6156.03,"end":6156.71},{"text":"of","start":6156.71,"end":6156.83},{"text":"the","start":6156.83,"end":6156.99},{"text":"adoption","start":6156.99,"end":6157.43},{"text":"of","start":6157.43,"end":6157.55},{"text":"the","start":6157.55,"end":6157.63},{"text":"Refugee","start":6157.63,"end":6158.03},{"text":"Convention.","start":6158.03,"end":6158.67}]},{"text":"We pay tribute to UNHCR personnel and humanitarian workers serving courageously on the front lines of crises around the world.","start":6159.95,"end":6168.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6159.95,"end":6160.11},{"text":"pay","start":6160.11,"end":6160.27},{"text":"tribute","start":6160.27,"end":6160.87},{"text":"to","start":6160.87,"end":6160.95},{"text":"UNHCR","start":6160.95,"end":6161.79},{"text":"personnel","start":6161.79,"end":6162.51},{"text":"and","start":6163.31,"end":6163.47},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6163.47,"end":6163.99},{"text":"workers","start":6163.99,"end":6164.43},{"text":"serving","start":6164.43,"end":6164.91},{"text":"courageously","start":6164.91,"end":6165.71},{"text":"on","start":6165.71,"end":6165.87},{"text":"the","start":6165.87,"end":6165.95},{"text":"front","start":6165.95,"end":6166.23},{"text":"lines","start":6166.23,"end":6166.59},{"text":"of","start":6166.59,"end":6166.67},{"text":"crises","start":6166.67,"end":6167.55},{"text":"around","start":6167.95,"end":6168.31},{"text":"the","start":6168.31,"end":6168.39},{"text":"world.","start":6168.39,"end":6168.83}]},{"text":"Mr. President, by the end of 2025, nearly one in every 70 people globally was forcibly displaced.","start":6170.43,"end":6178.35,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6170.43,"end":6170.71},{"text":"President,","start":6170.71,"end":6171.19},{"text":"by","start":6172.11,"end":6172.27},{"text":"the","start":6172.27,"end":6172.39},{"text":"end","start":6172.39,"end":6172.63},{"text":"of","start":6172.63,"end":6172.75},{"text":"2025,","start":6172.75,"end":6173.71},{"text":"nearly","start":6173.95,"end":6174.27},{"text":"one","start":6174.27,"end":6174.51},{"text":"in","start":6174.51,"end":6174.75},{"text":"every","start":6174.75,"end":6174.99},{"text":"70","start":6174.99,"end":6175.43},{"text":"people","start":6175.43,"end":6175.79},{"text":"globally","start":6175.79,"end":6176.43},{"text":"was","start":6176.83,"end":6177.03},{"text":"forcibly","start":6177.07,"end":6177.63},{"text":"displaced.","start":6177.63,"end":6178.35}]},{"text":"Although the total declined modestly, displacement remains at historic levels.","start":6179.59,"end":6185.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":6179.59,"end":6179.91},{"text":"the","start":6179.91,"end":6179.99},{"text":"total","start":6179.99,"end":6180.39},{"text":"declined","start":6180.39,"end":6180.87},{"text":"modestly,","start":6180.87,"end":6181.43},{"text":"displacement","start":6182.31,"end":6182.99},{"text":"remains","start":6182.99,"end":6183.67},{"text":"at","start":6183.91,"end":6184.07},{"text":"historic","start":6184.07,"end":6184.63},{"text":"levels.","start":6184.63,"end":6185.19}]},{"text":"Global tensions, polarization, and economic pressures are weakening international cooperation, straining host countries, and leaving humanitarian operations critically underfunded.","start":6186.31,"end":6199.75,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Global","start":6186.31,"end":6186.79},{"text":"tensions,","start":6186.79,"end":6187.43},{"text":"polarization,","start":6188.23,"end":6189.19},{"text":"and","start":6189.19,"end":6189.39},{"text":"economic","start":6189.39,"end":6189.83},{"text":"pressures","start":6189.83,"end":6190.47},{"text":"are","start":6191.11,"end":6191.27},{"text":"weakening","start":6191.27,"end":6191.67},{"text":"international","start":6191.67,"end":6192.31},{"text":"cooperation,","start":6192.31,"end":6193.11},{"text":"straining","start":6193.91,"end":6194.35},{"text":"host","start":6194.39,"end":6194.67},{"text":"countries,","start":6194.67,"end":6195.35},{"text":"and","start":6195.91,"end":6196.11},{"text":"leaving","start":6196.11,"end":6196.39},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6196.39,"end":6197.03},{"text":"operations","start":6197.03,"end":6197.83},{"text":"critically","start":6197.91,"end":6198.55},{"text":"underfunded.","start":6198.95,"end":6199.75}]},{"text":"Severe funding cuts and restrictions have forced organizations like the UNCHR and UNRWA and resulted in serious consequences for displaced people and host communities around the world.","start":6201.11,"end":6216.27,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Somalia","start":6274.55,"end":6274.99},{"text":"rejects","start":6274.99,"end":6275.43},{"text":"any","start":6275.43,"end":6275.63},{"text":"attempt","start":6275.63,"end":6276.03},{"text":"to","start":6276.03,"end":6276.11},{"text":"forcibly","start":6276.11,"end":6276.79},{"text":"transfer","start":6277.03,"end":6277.59},{"text":"Palestinians","start":6277.59,"end":6278.47},{"text":"from","start":6278.87,"end":6279.03},{"text":"their","start":6279.03,"end":6279.27},{"text":"land","start":6279.27,"end":6279.67},{"text":"and","start":6280.31,"end":6280.43},{"text":"reaffirm","start":6280.43,"end":6280.95},{"text":"the","start":6280.95,"end":6281.07},{"text":"right","start":6281.07,"end":6281.35},{"text":"of","start":6281.35,"end":6281.43},{"text":"Palestinian","start":6281.43,"end":6281.99},{"text":"refugees","start":6281.99,"end":6282.63},{"text":"and","start":6282.63,"end":6282.83},{"text":"displaced","start":6282.83,"end":6283.27},{"text":"persons","start":6283.27,"end":6283.83},{"text":"to","start":6284.31,"end":6284.75},{"text":"return","start":6284.75,"end":6285.59},{"text":"to","start":6285.59,"end":6285.67},{"text":"their","start":6285.67,"end":6285.83},{"text":"land","start":6285.83,"end":6286.23},{"text":"in","start":6286.55,"end":6286.75},{"text":"accordance","start":6286.75,"end":6287.35},{"text":"with","start":6287.35,"end":6287.47},{"text":"international","start":6287.47,"end":6288.27},{"text":"law","start":6288.27,"end":6288.35},{"text":"and","start":6288.71,"end":6288.95},{"text":"relevant","start":6288.95,"end":6289.47},{"text":"United","start":6289.59,"end":6290.07},{"text":"Nations","start":6290.07,"end":6290.63},{"text":"resolutions.","start":6290.71,"end":6291.43}]},{"text":"We also call for an immediate and permanent ceasefire in Gaza full, safe, and unhindered humanitarian access, and an end to the long-standing occupation.","start":6292.95,"end":6302.71,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6292.95,"end":6293.07},{"text":"also","start":6293.07,"end":6293.35},{"text":"call","start":6293.35,"end":6293.59},{"text":"for","start":6293.59,"end":6293.75},{"text":"an","start":6293.75,"end":6293.83},{"text":"immediate","start":6293.83,"end":6294.47},{"text":"and","start":6294.47,"end":6294.67},{"text":"permanent","start":6294.67,"end":6295.15},{"text":"ceasefire","start":6295.15,"end":6295.59},{"text":"in","start":6295.59,"end":6295.71},{"text":"Gaza","start":6295.71,"end":6296.15},{"text":"full,","start":6296.79,"end":6297.03},{"text":"safe,","start":6297.03,"end":6297.39},{"text":"and","start":6297.39,"end":6297.55},{"text":"unhindered","start":6297.55,"end":6298.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6298.11,"end":6298.63},{"text":"access,","start":6298.63,"end":6299.19},{"text":"and","start":6299.59,"end":6299.79},{"text":"an","start":6299.79,"end":6299.91},{"text":"end","start":6299.91,"end":6300.31},{"text":"to","start":6300.71,"end":6300.83},{"text":"the","start":6300.83,"end":6300.91},{"text":"long-standing","start":6300.91,"end":6301.83},{"text":"occupation.","start":6302.07,"end":6302.71}]},{"text":"Second, international humanitarian law must be applied consistently, without exception or double standard.","start":6304.07,"end":6311.99,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6304.07,"end":6304.63},{"text":"international","start":6305.59,"end":6306.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6306.19,"end":6306.79},{"text":"law","start":6306.79,"end":6307.11},{"text":"must","start":6307.27,"end":6307.63},{"text":"be","start":6307.63,"end":6307.75},{"text":"applied","start":6307.75,"end":6308.15},{"text":"consistently,","start":6308.15,"end":6309.03},{"text":"without","start":6309.51,"end":6309.91},{"text":"exception","start":6309.91,"end":6310.63},{"text":"or","start":6310.79,"end":6311.03},{"text":"double","start":6311.03,"end":6311.35},{"text":"standard.","start":6311.35,"end":6311.99}]},{"text":"The protection of civilians, refugees, and humanitarian workers is a binding legal obligation, not as a matter of political discretion.","start":6312.79,"end":6322.47,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6312.79,"end":6312.95},{"text":"protection","start":6312.95,"end":6313.43},{"text":"of","start":6313.43,"end":6313.51},{"text":"civilians,","start":6313.51,"end":6314.31},{"text":"refugees,","start":6314.55,"end":6315.35},{"text":"and","start":6315.75,"end":6315.99},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6315.99,"end":6316.59},{"text":"workers","start":6316.59,"end":6317.35},{"text":"is","start":6317.43,"end":6317.67},{"text":"a","start":6317.67,"end":6317.75},{"text":"binding","start":6317.75,"end":6318.15},{"text":"legal","start":6318.15,"end":6318.51},{"text":"obligation,","start":6318.51,"end":6319.27},{"text":"not","start":6319.75,"end":6320.15},{"text":"as","start":6320.15,"end":6320.39},{"text":"a","start":6320.39,"end":6320.47},{"text":"matter","start":6320.47,"end":6320.87},{"text":"of","start":6320.87,"end":6321.11},{"text":"political","start":6321.11,"end":6321.83},{"text":"discretion.","start":6321.91,"end":6322.47}]},{"text":"We condemn attacks against civilians, humanitarian workers, and United Nations personnel, and demand full accountability.","start":6323.59,"end":6331.83,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6323.59,"end":6323.83},{"text":"condemn","start":6323.83,"end":6324.31},{"text":"attacks","start":6324.39,"end":6325.03},{"text":"against","start":6325.11,"end":6325.55},{"text":"civilians,","start":6325.55,"end":6326.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6326.63,"end":6327.19},{"text":"workers,","start":6327.19,"end":6327.75},{"text":"and","start":6327.75,"end":6327.99},{"text":"United","start":6327.99,"end":6328.39},{"text":"Nations","start":6328.39,"end":6328.79},{"text":"personnel,","start":6328.79,"end":6329.51},{"text":"and","start":6330.15,"end":6330.35},{"text":"demand","start":6330.35,"end":6330.79},{"text":"full","start":6330.79,"end":6331.03},{"text":"accountability.","start":6331.03,"end":6331.83}]},{"text":"Impunity encourages further abuses and deepened displacement.","start":6332.79,"end":6336.99,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Impunity","start":6332.79,"end":6333.51},{"text":"encourages","start":6333.51,"end":6334.15},{"text":"further","start":6334.15,"end":6334.55},{"text":"abuses","start":6334.55,"end":6335.19},{"text":"and","start":6335.19,"end":6335.39},{"text":"deepened","start":6335.39,"end":6335.83},{"text":"displacement.","start":6336.27,"end":6336.99}]},{"text":"Selective application undermines the Council's credibility and leaves civilians to pay the highest price.","start":6337.67,"end":6344.95,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Selective","start":6337.67,"end":6338.31},{"text":"application","start":6338.31,"end":6338.95},{"text":"undermines","start":6338.95,"end":6339.67},{"text":"the","start":6339.75,"end":6339.95},{"text":"Council's","start":6339.95,"end":6340.39},{"text":"credibility","start":6340.39,"end":6341.27},{"text":"and","start":6341.67,"end":6341.87},{"text":"leaves","start":6341.87,"end":6342.07},{"text":"civilians","start":6342.07,"end":6342.71},{"text":"to","start":6342.71,"end":6342.87},{"text":"pay","start":6342.87,"end":6343.27},{"text":"the","start":6343.59,"end":6343.79},{"text":"highest","start":6343.79,"end":6344.39},{"text":"price.","start":6344.39,"end":6344.95}]},{"text":"Third, refugees must be protected from xenophobia, Islamophobia, misinformation, and the dangerous journeys.","start":6346.71,"end":6355.51,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6346.71,"end":6347.11},{"text":"refugees","start":6348.39,"end":6349.03},{"text":"must","start":6349.03,"end":6349.27},{"text":"be","start":6349.27,"end":6349.43},{"text":"protected","start":6349.43,"end":6349.99},{"text":"from","start":6349.99,"end":6350.19},{"text":"xenophobia,","start":6350.19,"end":6351.03},{"text":"Islamophobia,","start":6351.47,"end":6352.55},{"text":"misinformation,","start":6352.95,"end":6353.99},{"text":"and","start":6354.07,"end":6354.23},{"text":"the","start":6354.23,"end":6354.31},{"text":"dangerous","start":6354.31,"end":6354.79},{"text":"journeys.","start":6354.79,"end":6355.51}]},{"text":"States should counter inflammatory rhetoric, promote social cohesion, and recognize the contribution of hosts and their contribution to host communities.","start":6356.59,"end":6367.07,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"States","start":6356.59,"end":6356.95},{"text":"should","start":6356.95,"end":6357.11},{"text":"counter","start":6357.11,"end":6357.55},{"text":"inflammatory","start":6357.55,"end":6358.27},{"text":"rhetoric,","start":6358.27,"end":6358.75},{"text":"promote","start":6359.23,"end":6359.71},{"text":"social","start":6359.71,"end":6360.11},{"text":"cohesion,","start":6360.11,"end":6360.67},{"text":"and","start":6361.23,"end":6361.43},{"text":"recognize","start":6361.43,"end":6362.27},{"text":"the","start":6362.35,"end":6362.55},{"text":"contribution","start":6362.55,"end":6363.39},{"text":"of","start":6363.39,"end":6363.55},{"text":"hosts","start":6363.55,"end":6364.03},{"text":"and","start":6364.43,"end":6364.63},{"text":"their","start":6364.63,"end":6364.75},{"text":"contribution","start":6364.75,"end":6365.47},{"text":"to","start":6365.87,"end":6366.03},{"text":"host","start":6366.03,"end":6366.31},{"text":"communities.","start":6366.31,"end":6367.07}]},{"text":"We remain deeply concerned by the continued loss of migrants' life in the Mediterranean Sea.","start":6368.83,"end":6373.95,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6368.83,"end":6369.07},{"text":"remain","start":6369.07,"end":6369.39},{"text":"deeply","start":6369.39,"end":6369.71},{"text":"concerned","start":6369.71,"end":6370.19},{"text":"by","start":6370.19,"end":6370.35},{"text":"the","start":6370.35,"end":6370.43},{"text":"continued","start":6370.43,"end":6370.95},{"text":"loss","start":6370.95,"end":6371.31},{"text":"of","start":6371.39,"end":6371.63},{"text":"migrants'","start":6371.63,"end":6372.15},{"text":"life","start":6372.15,"end":6372.59},{"text":"in","start":6372.67,"end":6372.83},{"text":"the","start":6372.83,"end":6372.95},{"text":"Mediterranean","start":6372.95,"end":6373.63},{"text":"Sea.","start":6373.63,"end":6373.95}]},{"text":"We encourage all States concerned to uphold their obligation under international maritime and refugee law and enable humanitarian organizations to carry out their life-saving work.","start":6374.99,"end":6386.95,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6374.99,"end":6375.19},{"text":"encourage","start":6375.19,"end":6375.63},{"text":"all","start":6375.63,"end":6375.79},{"text":"States","start":6375.79,"end":6376.27},{"text":"concerned","start":6376.27,"end":6376.91},{"text":"to","start":6377.39,"end":6377.59},{"text":"uphold","start":6377.59,"end":6377.99},{"text":"their","start":6377.99,"end":6378.15},{"text":"obligation","start":6378.15,"end":6378.83},{"text":"under","start":6378.83,"end":6379.07},{"text":"international","start":6379.07,"end":6379.79},{"text":"maritime","start":6379.79,"end":6380.35},{"text":"and","start":6380.35,"end":6380.51},{"text":"refugee","start":6380.51,"end":6380.91},{"text":"law","start":6380.91,"end":6381.31},{"text":"and","start":6381.71,"end":6381.95},{"text":"enable","start":6381.95,"end":6382.35},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6382.35,"end":6383.15},{"text":"organizations","start":6383.23,"end":6384.19},{"text":"to","start":6384.19,"end":6384.35},{"text":"carry","start":6384.35,"end":6384.75},{"text":"out","start":6384.75,"end":6385.07},{"text":"their","start":6385.43,"end":6385.63},{"text":"life-saving","start":6385.63,"end":6386.47},{"text":"work.","start":6386.47,"end":6386.95}]},{"text":"We invite the High Commissioner to continue giving this serious situation close attention and to support constructive engagement with all concerned states toward the full implementation of their international obligations.","start":6387.83,"end":6403.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6387.83,"end":6388.07},{"text":"invite","start":6388.07,"end":6388.63},{"text":"the","start":6389.11,"end":6389.27},{"text":"High","start":6389.27,"end":6389.43},{"text":"Commissioner","start":6389.43,"end":6389.99},{"text":"to","start":6389.99,"end":6390.15},{"text":"continue","start":6390.15,"end":6390.63},{"text":"giving","start":6390.63,"end":6390.91},{"text":"this","start":6390.91,"end":6391.15},{"text":"serious","start":6391.15,"end":6391.39},{"text":"situation","start":6391.39,"end":6392.07},{"text":"close","start":6392.55,"end":6392.83},{"text":"attention","start":6392.83,"end":6393.35},{"text":"and","start":6393.91,"end":6394.03},{"text":"to","start":6394.03,"end":6394.11},{"text":"support","start":6394.15,"end":6394.67},{"text":"constructive","start":6394.71,"end":6395.31},{"text":"engagement","start":6395.31,"end":6395.99},{"text":"with","start":6396.39,"end":6396.63},{"text":"all","start":6396.63,"end":6397.03},{"text":"concerned","start":6397.03,"end":6397.67},{"text":"states","start":6397.67,"end":6398.23},{"text":"toward","start":6398.63,"end":6398.91},{"text":"the","start":6398.91,"end":6398.99},{"text":"full","start":6398.99,"end":6399.27},{"text":"implementation","start":6399.27,"end":6400.23},{"text":"of","start":6400.55,"end":6400.71},{"text":"their","start":6400.71,"end":6401.03},{"text":"international","start":6401.03,"end":6401.91},{"text":"obligations.","start":6402.23,"end":6403.11}]},{"text":"Fourth, and my last point, durable solutions require sustained international support, safe, Voluntary and dignified return, local integration, and third country resettlement must be pursued in consultation with displaced communities and host countries.","start":6403.91,"end":6422.23,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":6403.91,"end":6404.35},{"text":"and","start":6404.87,"end":6405.03},{"text":"my","start":6405.03,"end":6405.19},{"text":"last","start":6405.19,"end":6405.47},{"text":"point,","start":6405.47,"end":6405.99},{"text":"durable","start":6406.55,"end":6406.95},{"text":"solutions","start":6406.95,"end":6407.59},{"text":"require","start":6407.59,"end":6408.15},{"text":"sustained","start":6408.15,"end":6408.71},{"text":"international","start":6408.71,"end":6409.35},{"text":"support,","start":6409.35,"end":6409.83},{"text":"safe,","start":6410.47,"end":6410.95},{"text":"Voluntary","start":6411.67,"end":6412.19},{"text":"and","start":6412.19,"end":6412.35},{"text":"dignified","start":6412.35,"end":6412.95},{"text":"return,","start":6412.95,"end":6413.43},{"text":"local","start":6413.99,"end":6414.39},{"text":"integration,","start":6414.39,"end":6415.19},{"text":"and","start":6415.83,"end":6416.03},{"text":"third","start":6416.03,"end":6416.31},{"text":"country","start":6416.31,"end":6416.63},{"text":"resettlement","start":6416.63,"end":6417.27},{"text":"must","start":6417.27,"end":6417.55},{"text":"be","start":6417.55,"end":6417.67},{"text":"pursued","start":6417.67,"end":6418.31},{"text":"in","start":6418.63,"end":6418.79},{"text":"consultation","start":6418.79,"end":6419.51},{"text":"with","start":6419.51,"end":6419.63},{"text":"displaced","start":6419.63,"end":6420.11},{"text":"communities","start":6420.11,"end":6420.87},{"text":"and","start":6421.11,"end":6421.35},{"text":"host","start":6421.35,"end":6421.59},{"text":"countries.","start":6421.59,"end":6422.23}]},{"text":"In 2025, 14.7 million people returned to their countries or areas of origin, showing that progress is possible.","start":6423.19,"end":6433.11,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6423.19,"end":6423.35},{"text":"2025,","start":6423.35,"end":6424.71},{"text":"14.7","start":6425.35,"end":6426.35},{"text":"million","start":6426.35,"end":6426.71},{"text":"people","start":6426.71,"end":6427.19},{"text":"returned","start":6427.27,"end":6427.79},{"text":"to","start":6427.79,"end":6427.87},{"text":"their","start":6427.87,"end":6428.07},{"text":"countries","start":6428.07,"end":6428.71},{"text":"or","start":6429.11,"end":6429.43},{"text":"areas","start":6429.43,"end":6429.83},{"text":"of","start":6429.83,"end":6429.95},{"text":"origin,","start":6429.99,"end":6430.47},{"text":"showing","start":6430.79,"end":6431.23},{"text":"that","start":6431.23,"end":6431.51},{"text":"progress","start":6431.51,"end":6432.23},{"text":"is","start":6432.23,"end":6432.47},{"text":"possible.","start":6432.47,"end":6433.11}]},{"text":"However, returns must be supported by security, essential services, and livelihoods, with particular attention to women and children.","start":6433.99,"end":6443.39,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":6433.99,"end":6434.63},{"text":"returns","start":6434.71,"end":6435.27},{"text":"must","start":6435.27,"end":6435.47},{"text":"be","start":6435.47,"end":6435.59},{"text":"supported","start":6435.59,"end":6436.23},{"text":"by","start":6436.55,"end":6436.71},{"text":"security,","start":6436.71,"end":6437.35},{"text":"essential","start":6437.75,"end":6438.31},{"text":"services,","start":6438.31,"end":6439.03},{"text":"and","start":6439.47,"end":6439.63},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":6439.63,"end":6440.27},{"text":"with","start":6440.51,"end":6440.75},{"text":"particular","start":6440.75,"end":6441.35},{"text":"attention","start":6441.35,"end":6441.87},{"text":"to","start":6441.87,"end":6442.03},{"text":"women","start":6442.03,"end":6442.43},{"text":"and","start":6442.67,"end":6442.91},{"text":"children.","start":6442.91,"end":6443.39}]},{"text":"We also call for an adequate, predictable and flexible funding for relevant UN agencies, including UNRWA, and stronger links among humanitarian assistance, development, as well as peacebuilding.","start":6444.51,"end":6458.91,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6444.51,"end":6444.67},{"text":"also","start":6444.67,"end":6444.99},{"text":"call","start":6444.99,"end":6445.23},{"text":"for","start":6445.23,"end":6445.47},{"text":"an","start":6445.47,"end":6445.55},{"text":"adequate,","start":6445.55,"end":6446.03},{"text":"predictable","start":6446.03,"end":6446.75},{"text":"and","start":6446.75,"end":6446.91},{"text":"flexible","start":6446.91,"end":6447.39},{"text":"funding","start":6447.39,"end":6447.87},{"text":"for","start":6449.07,"end":6449.35},{"text":"relevant","start":6449.35,"end":6449.79},{"text":"UN","start":6449.79,"end":6450.03},{"text":"agencies,","start":6450.03,"end":6450.75},{"text":"including","start":6450.75,"end":6451.39},{"text":"UNRWA,","start":6451.71,"end":6452.51},{"text":"and","start":6453.15,"end":6453.39},{"text":"stronger","start":6453.39,"end":6453.87},{"text":"links","start":6453.87,"end":6454.27},{"text":"among","start":6454.27,"end":6454.59},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6454.67,"end":6455.31},{"text":"assistance,","start":6455.31,"end":6456.03},{"text":"development,","start":6456.35,"end":6457.19},{"text":"as","start":6457.55,"end":6457.79},{"text":"well","start":6457.79,"end":6457.95},{"text":"as","start":6457.95,"end":6458.11},{"text":"peacebuilding.","start":6458.11,"end":6458.91}]},{"text":"In closing, Mr. President, every refugee and displaced person, regardless of nationality, background or circumstances, is entitled to dignity, protection, basic rights, essential services, and a durable solution.","start":6459.95,"end":6477.35,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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This included concerns about abuse of asylum procedures, irregular movements, organized smuggling networks, and the balance between protection obligations and state border management."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6496.87,"end":6497.23},{"text":"President,","start":6497.23,"end":6497.99},{"text":"We","start":6499.03,"end":6499.19},{"text":"highly","start":6499.19,"end":6499.55},{"text":"appreciate","start":6499.55,"end":6500.15},{"text":"the","start":6500.15,"end":6500.23},{"text":"High","start":6500.23,"end":6500.39},{"text":"Commissioner's","start":6500.39,"end":6501.11},{"text":"continuous","start":6501.11,"end":6501.59},{"text":"engagement","start":6501.59,"end":6502.31},{"text":"on","start":6502.91,"end":6503.03},{"text":"issues","start":6503.03,"end":6503.43},{"text":"relating","start":6503.43,"end":6503.91},{"text":"to","start":6503.91,"end":6504.23},{"text":"migration","start":6504.39,"end":6505.03},{"text":"management","start":6505.03,"end":6505.55},{"text":"and","start":6505.55,"end":6505.71},{"text":"the","start":6505.71,"end":6505.79},{"text":"protection","start":6505.79,"end":6506.27},{"text":"of","start":6506.27,"end":6506.35},{"text":"human","start":6506.35,"end":6506.71},{"text":"rights.","start":6506.71,"end":6507.35}]},{"text":"Greece remains firmly committed to ensuring that all migration policies are implemented in full compliance with its obligations under international law and European law.","start":6508.15,"end":6518.83,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6519.91,"end":6520.07},{"text":"geopolitical","start":6520.07,"end":6520.83},{"text":"position","start":6520.83,"end":6521.35},{"text":"of","start":6521.35,"end":6521.43},{"text":"Greece,","start":6521.43,"end":6521.87},{"text":"as","start":6521.87,"end":6521.99},{"text":"well","start":6521.99,"end":6522.19},{"text":"as","start":6522.23,"end":6522.55},{"text":"the","start":6522.71,"end":6522.79},{"text":"current","start":6522.95,"end":6523.47},{"text":"international","start":6523.47,"end":6524.15},{"text":"developments,","start":6524.15,"end":6525.03},{"text":"bring","start":6525.79,"end":6526.11},{"text":"the","start":6526.11,"end":6526.23},{"text":"country","start":6526.23,"end":6526.67},{"text":"very","start":6526.67,"end":6526.91},{"text":"often","start":6526.91,"end":6527.71},{"text":"before","start":6527.71,"end":6528.15},{"text":"the","start":6528.15,"end":6528.23},{"text":"human","start":6528.23,"end":6528.59},{"text":"drama","start":6528.59,"end":6529.07},{"text":"of","start":6529.27,"end":6529.39},{"text":"thousands","start":6529.39,"end":6529.87},{"text":"of","start":6529.87,"end":6529.95},{"text":"people","start":6529.95,"end":6530.27},{"text":"fleeing","start":6530.27,"end":6530.75},{"text":"their","start":6530.75,"end":6530.91},{"text":"homes.","start":6530.91,"end":6531.63}]},{"text":"The irregular entries from the central Mediterranean route put a significant pressure on our country.","start":6532.27,"end":6539.15,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. 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This included concerns about abuse of asylum procedures, irregular movements, organized smuggling networks, and the balance between protection obligations and state border management."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6532.27,"end":6532.43},{"text":"irregular","start":6532.43,"end":6532.99},{"text":"entries","start":6532.99,"end":6533.55},{"text":"from","start":6533.55,"end":6534.11},{"text":"the","start":6534.11,"end":6534.19},{"text":"central","start":6534.19,"end":6534.63},{"text":"Mediterranean","start":6534.63,"end":6535.47},{"text":"route","start":6535.47,"end":6535.87},{"text":"put","start":6536.43,"end":6536.67},{"text":"a","start":6536.67,"end":6536.71},{"text":"significant","start":6536.71,"end":6537.43},{"text":"pressure","start":6537.43,"end":6538.11},{"text":"on","start":6538.11,"end":6538.27},{"text":"our","start":6538.27,"end":6538.43},{"text":"country.","start":6538.43,"end":6539.15}]},{"text":"At the same time, we all witness an increasingly complex global landscape where multifaceted factors exacerbate human rights violations and test the resilience of multilateralism with international mechanisms and organs facing a persistent funding and liquidity crisis that threatens their capacity to fulfill the vital mandates.","start":6539.63,"end":6562.59,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6539.63,"end":6539.79},{"text":"the","start":6539.79,"end":6539.87},{"text":"same","start":6539.87,"end":6540.19},{"text":"time,","start":6540.19,"end":6540.75},{"text":"we","start":6540.91,"end":6541.15},{"text":"all","start":6541.15,"end":6541.23},{"text":"witness","start":6541.23,"end":6542.03},{"text":"an","start":6542.11,"end":6542.19},{"text":"increasingly","start":6542.27,"end":6543.07},{"text":"complex","start":6543.07,"end":6543.71},{"text":"global","start":6543.71,"end":6544.39},{"text":"landscape","start":6544.39,"end":6545.15},{"text":"where","start":6545.31,"end":6545.59},{"text":"multifaceted","start":6545.63,"end":6546.43},{"text":"factors","start":6546.43,"end":6546.95},{"text":"exacerbate","start":6546.95,"end":6547.63},{"text":"human","start":6547.63,"end":6547.95},{"text":"rights","start":6547.95,"end":6548.23},{"text":"violations","start":6548.23,"end":6549.07},{"text":"and","start":6549.39,"end":6549.59},{"text":"test","start":6549.59,"end":6550.11},{"text":"the","start":6550.11,"end":6550.23},{"text":"resilience","start":6550.23,"end":6551.07},{"text":"of","start":6551.27,"end":6551.39},{"text":"multilateralism","start":6551.39,"end":6552.35},{"text":"with","start":6552.59,"end":6552.83},{"text":"international","start":6552.83,"end":6553.47},{"text":"mechanisms","start":6553.47,"end":6554.15},{"text":"and","start":6554.15,"end":6554.31},{"text":"organs","start":6554.31,"end":6554.83},{"text":"facing","start":6554.99,"end":6555.63},{"text":"a","start":6555.71,"end":6555.79},{"text":"persistent","start":6555.79,"end":6556.79},{"text":"funding","start":6556.99,"end":6557.63},{"text":"and","start":6557.63,"end":6557.79},{"text":"liquidity","start":6557.79,"end":6558.31},{"text":"crisis","start":6558.31,"end":6558.75},{"text":"that","start":6558.75,"end":6558.95},{"text":"threatens","start":6558.95,"end":6559.39},{"text":"their","start":6559.39,"end":6559.55},{"text":"capacity","start":6559.55,"end":6560.11},{"text":"to","start":6560.15,"end":6560.23},{"text":"fulfill","start":6560.23,"end":6560.83},{"text":"the","start":6561.15,"end":6561.35},{"text":"vital","start":6561.39,"end":6561.99},{"text":"mandates.","start":6561.99,"end":6562.59}]},{"text":"Now, in the meantime, We cannot stand idly by in the face of an ever-increasing challenges of instrumentalization of migration, posing a challenge at our external borders and undermining our Union's internal security.","start":6563.31,"end":6579.55,"topics":[{"key":"asylum-system-reform","label":"Asylum System Reform and Mixed Flows","description":"Several delegations discussed pressures on asylum systems and the need to distinguish fairly between refugees and other migrants. This included concerns about abuse of asylum procedures, irregular movements, organized smuggling networks, and the balance between protection obligations and state border management."}],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":6563.31,"end":6563.39},{"text":"in","start":6563.55,"end":6563.79},{"text":"the","start":6563.79,"end":6563.95},{"text":"meantime,","start":6563.95,"end":6564.75},{"text":"We","start":6565.23,"end":6565.43},{"text":"cannot","start":6565.43,"end":6565.71},{"text":"stand","start":6565.71,"end":6566.03},{"text":"idly","start":6566.03,"end":6566.51},{"text":"by","start":6566.51,"end":6567.07},{"text":"in","start":6567.39,"end":6567.55},{"text":"the","start":6567.55,"end":6567.71},{"text":"face","start":6567.71,"end":6568.03},{"text":"of","start":6568.03,"end":6568.15},{"text":"an","start":6568.15,"end":6568.35},{"text":"ever-increasing","start":6568.47,"end":6569.63},{"text":"challenges","start":6569.63,"end":6570.75},{"text":"of","start":6570.75,"end":6570.87},{"text":"instrumentalization","start":6570.91,"end":6572.39},{"text":"of","start":6572.39,"end":6572.51},{"text":"migration,","start":6572.51,"end":6573.15},{"text":"posing","start":6573.55,"end":6574.07},{"text":"a","start":6574.07,"end":6574.11},{"text":"challenge","start":6574.11,"end":6574.75},{"text":"at","start":6574.83,"end":6575.07},{"text":"our","start":6575.07,"end":6575.23},{"text":"external","start":6575.23,"end":6575.87},{"text":"borders","start":6575.87,"end":6576.51},{"text":"and","start":6576.51,"end":6576.75},{"text":"undermining","start":6576.75,"end":6577.55},{"text":"our","start":6577.79,"end":6577.91},{"text":"Union's","start":6577.91,"end":6578.43},{"text":"internal","start":6578.43,"end":6578.91},{"text":"security.","start":6578.91,"end":6579.55}]},{"text":"In this context, we do welcome the High Commissioner's new strategic vision advocating for the need to protect the asylum system and for the need to keep genuine refugees in countries close to the home regions.","start":6580.43,"end":6595.87,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6580.43,"end":6580.59},{"text":"this","start":6580.59,"end":6580.83},{"text":"context,","start":6580.83,"end":6581.55},{"text":"we","start":6581.55,"end":6581.71},{"text":"do","start":6581.71,"end":6581.87},{"text":"welcome","start":6581.87,"end":6582.43},{"text":"the","start":6582.59,"end":6582.75},{"text":"High","start":6582.75,"end":6582.91},{"text":"Commissioner's","start":6582.91,"end":6583.63},{"text":"new","start":6583.63,"end":6584.03},{"text":"strategic","start":6584.03,"end":6584.67},{"text":"vision","start":6584.67,"end":6585.23},{"text":"advocating","start":6585.79,"end":6586.75},{"text":"for","start":6586.75,"end":6587.11},{"text":"the","start":6587.11,"end":6587.23},{"text":"need","start":6587.23,"end":6587.63},{"text":"to","start":6587.63,"end":6587.71},{"text":"protect","start":6587.71,"end":6588.15},{"text":"the","start":6588.15,"end":6588.23},{"text":"asylum","start":6588.23,"end":6588.91},{"text":"system","start":6588.91,"end":6589.47},{"text":"and","start":6589.75,"end":6589.95},{"text":"for","start":6589.95,"end":6590.11},{"text":"the","start":6590.11,"end":6590.19},{"text":"need","start":6590.19,"end":6590.59},{"text":"to","start":6590.75,"end":6590.91},{"text":"keep","start":6590.91,"end":6591.15},{"text":"genuine","start":6591.23,"end":6591.67},{"text":"refugees","start":6591.67,"end":6592.43},{"text":"in","start":6592.75,"end":6592.91},{"text":"countries","start":6592.91,"end":6593.47},{"text":"close","start":6593.47,"end":6594.03},{"text":"to","start":6594.67,"end":6594.91},{"text":"the","start":6594.91,"end":6594.99},{"text":"home","start":6594.99,"end":6595.31},{"text":"regions.","start":6595.31,"end":6595.87}]},{"text":"At the same time, I wish to express my country's support for the route-based approach being developed by the UNHCR jointly with the IOM, as well as for the need to make a clear distinction between refugees and migrants at an early stage so as to prevent abuse of the asylum system.","start":6596.11,"end":6614.19,"topics":[{"key":"asylum-system-reform","label":"Asylum System Reform and Mixed Flows","description":"Several delegations discussed pressures on asylum systems and the need to distinguish fairly between refugees and other migrants. This included concerns about abuse of asylum procedures, irregular movements, organized smuggling networks, and the balance between protection obligations and state border management."},{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6596.11,"end":6596.23},{"text":"the","start":6596.27,"end":6596.35},{"text":"same","start":6596.35,"end":6596.67},{"text":"time,","start":6596.75,"end":6597.07},{"text":"I","start":6597.07,"end":6597.23},{"text":"wish","start":6597.23,"end":6597.43},{"text":"to","start":6597.43,"end":6597.51},{"text":"express","start":6597.51,"end":6597.95},{"text":"my","start":6597.95,"end":6598.07},{"text":"country's","start":6598.07,"end":6598.55},{"text":"support","start":6598.55,"end":6599.15},{"text":"for","start":6599.47,"end":6599.83},{"text":"the","start":6599.83,"end":6600.03},{"text":"route-based","start":6600.03,"end":6600.75},{"text":"approach","start":6600.75,"end":6601.31},{"text":"being","start":6601.47,"end":6601.71},{"text":"developed","start":6601.71,"end":6602.19},{"text":"by","start":6602.19,"end":6602.35},{"text":"the","start":6602.35,"end":6602.47},{"text":"UNHCR","start":6602.47,"end":6603.31},{"text":"jointly","start":6603.31,"end":6604.11},{"text":"with","start":6604.11,"end":6604.27},{"text":"the","start":6604.27,"end":6604.43},{"text":"IOM,","start":6604.43,"end":6605.39},{"text":"as","start":6605.95,"end":6606.11},{"text":"well","start":6606.11,"end":6606.27},{"text":"as","start":6606.27,"end":6606.59},{"text":"for","start":6606.59,"end":6606.75},{"text":"the","start":6606.75,"end":6606.83},{"text":"need","start":6606.83,"end":6607.07},{"text":"to","start":6607.07,"end":6607.19},{"text":"make","start":6607.19,"end":6607.51},{"text":"a","start":6607.51,"end":6607.55},{"text":"clear","start":6607.59,"end":6607.95},{"text":"distinction","start":6607.95,"end":6608.51},{"text":"between","start":6608.51,"end":6608.83},{"text":"refugees","start":6608.83,"end":6609.39},{"text":"and","start":6609.39,"end":6609.51},{"text":"migrants","start":6609.51,"end":6610.03},{"text":"at","start":6610.11,"end":6610.27},{"text":"an","start":6610.27,"end":6610.43},{"text":"early","start":6610.43,"end":6610.67},{"text":"stage","start":6610.67,"end":6611.07},{"text":"so","start":6611.23,"end":6611.47},{"text":"as","start":6611.47,"end":6611.55},{"text":"to","start":6611.55,"end":6611.63},{"text":"prevent","start":6611.63,"end":6612.11},{"text":"abuse","start":6612.11,"end":6612.59},{"text":"of","start":6612.79,"end":6612.99},{"text":"the","start":6612.99,"end":6613.11},{"text":"asylum","start":6613.11,"end":6613.55},{"text":"system.","start":6613.55,"end":6614.19}]},{"text":"Greece underscores the associated need for cooperation between the organization and the relevant states.","start":6614.67,"end":6621.19,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Greece","start":6614.67,"end":6615.03},{"text":"underscores","start":6615.03,"end":6615.87},{"text":"the","start":6616.71,"end":6616.91},{"text":"associated","start":6617.03,"end":6617.71},{"text":"need","start":6617.71,"end":6617.99},{"text":"for","start":6617.99,"end":6618.15},{"text":"cooperation","start":6618.15,"end":6618.79},{"text":"between","start":6618.79,"end":6619.11},{"text":"the","start":6619.11,"end":6619.19},{"text":"organization","start":6619.19,"end":6619.99},{"text":"and","start":6619.99,"end":6620.19},{"text":"the","start":6620.19,"end":6620.27},{"text":"relevant","start":6620.27,"end":6620.67},{"text":"states.","start":6620.67,"end":6621.19}]},{"text":"Regarding UNHCR's overall financial situation, I wish to commend the High Commissioner's efforts towards rationalization of the expenses of this organization, which has undergone significant downsizing as its budget was drastically reduced within a few years, dropping from 6 billion to approximately 3.2 billion.","start":6621.51,"end":6645.15,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Regarding","start":6621.51,"end":6622.31},{"text":"UNHCR's","start":6622.31,"end":6623.83},{"text":"overall","start":6623.83,"end":6624.39},{"text":"financial","start":6624.39,"end":6624.95},{"text":"situation,","start":6624.95,"end":6625.67},{"text":"I","start":6625.91,"end":6625.99},{"text":"wish","start":6625.99,"end":6626.23},{"text":"to","start":6626.23,"end":6626.35},{"text":"commend","start":6626.35,"end":6626.95},{"text":"the","start":6627.27,"end":6627.43},{"text":"High","start":6627.43,"end":6627.67},{"text":"Commissioner's","start":6627.67,"end":6628.39},{"text":"efforts","start":6628.39,"end":6628.95},{"text":"towards","start":6629.27,"end":6629.71},{"text":"rationalization","start":6629.71,"end":6630.87},{"text":"of","start":6630.87,"end":6631.03},{"text":"the","start":6631.03,"end":6631.15},{"text":"expenses","start":6631.15,"end":6631.87},{"text":"of","start":6631.87,"end":6631.99},{"text":"this","start":6631.99,"end":6632.15},{"text":"organization,","start":6632.15,"end":6632.95},{"text":"which","start":6633.19,"end":6633.43},{"text":"has","start":6633.43,"end":6633.75},{"text":"undergone","start":6633.75,"end":6634.39},{"text":"significant","start":6634.39,"end":6635.23},{"text":"downsizing","start":6635.23,"end":6635.91},{"text":"as","start":6636.23,"end":6636.39},{"text":"its","start":6636.39,"end":6636.55},{"text":"budget","start":6636.55,"end":6637.03},{"text":"was","start":6637.03,"end":6637.35},{"text":"drastically","start":6637.39,"end":6638.03},{"text":"reduced","start":6638.03,"end":6638.47},{"text":"within","start":6638.79,"end":6639.19},{"text":"a","start":6639.19,"end":6639.23},{"text":"few","start":6639.23,"end":6639.43},{"text":"years,","start":6639.43,"end":6639.83},{"text":"dropping","start":6640.15,"end":6640.71},{"text":"from","start":6640.71,"end":6641.03},{"text":"6","start":6641.03,"end":6641.51},{"text":"billion","start":6641.75,"end":6642.31},{"text":"to","start":6642.31,"end":6642.63},{"text":"approximately","start":6642.63,"end":6643.91},{"text":"3.2","start":6643.99,"end":6644.71},{"text":"billion.","start":6644.71,"end":6645.15}]},{"text":"Despite this dramatic reduction in available resources, we're very pleased to note that the UNHCR continues its operational work seamlessly in accordance with its statutory mandate, while its core pillars of action include providing protection, seeking durable solutions, responding immediately to emergencies, and fostering refugee self-reliance.","start":6645.79,"end":6668.35,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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statement.","start":6714.19,"end":6717.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Representative","start":6714.19,"end":6714.87},{"text":"of","start":6714.87,"end":6714.95},{"text":"Greece","start":6714.95,"end":6715.35},{"text":"for","start":6716.55,"end":6716.67},{"text":"her","start":6716.67,"end":6716.79},{"text":"statement.","start":6716.79,"end":6717.11}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Liberia.","start":6717.11,"end":6719.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6717.11,"end":6717.19},{"text":"now","start":6717.19,"end":6717.31},{"text":"give","start":6717.31,"end":6717.47},{"text":"the","start":6717.47,"end":6717.55},{"text":"floor","start":6717.55,"end":6717.91},{"text":"to","start":6717.91,"end":6718.07},{"text":"the","start":6718.07,"end":6718.15},{"text":"representative","start":6718.15,"end":6718.67},{"text":"of","start":6718.67,"end":6718.79},{"text":"Liberia.","start":6718.79,"end":6719.27}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":6720.55,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=1:52:01","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":6720.55,"end":6721.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6720.55,"end":6720.79},{"text":"you,","start":6720.79,"end":6720.87},{"text":"Mr.","start":6720.87,"end":6721.15},{"text":"President.","start":6721.15,"end":6721.59}]},{"text":"We join in thanking the High Commissioner for his sobering briefing.","start":6724.43,"end":6729.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6724.43,"end":6724.67},{"text":"join","start":6724.67,"end":6724.99},{"text":"in","start":6724.99,"end":6725.23},{"text":"thanking","start":6725.23,"end":6725.63},{"text":"the","start":6725.63,"end":6725.75},{"text":"High","start":6725.75,"end":6725.95},{"text":"Commissioner","start":6725.95,"end":6726.75},{"text":"for","start":6727.55,"end":6727.79},{"text":"his","start":6727.79,"end":6727.95},{"text":"sobering","start":6727.95,"end":6728.51},{"text":"briefing.","start":6728.51,"end":6729.15}]},{"text":"On this vital subject, Liberia speaks as a nation of former refugees and with the unmistakable clarity of lived experience.","start":6731.55,"end":6742.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6731.55,"end":6731.71},{"text":"this","start":6731.71,"end":6732.11},{"text":"vital","start":6732.19,"end":6732.75},{"text":"subject,","start":6732.75,"end":6733.63},{"text":"Liberia","start":6734.11,"end":6734.59},{"text":"speaks","start":6734.59,"end":6735.15},{"text":"as","start":6735.15,"end":6735.43},{"text":"a","start":6735.43,"end":6735.47},{"text":"nation","start":6735.47,"end":6736.03},{"text":"of","start":6736.03,"end":6736.15},{"text":"former","start":6736.15,"end":6736.63},{"text":"refugees","start":6736.63,"end":6737.63},{"text":"and","start":6738.19,"end":6738.35},{"text":"with","start":6738.35,"end":6738.63},{"text":"the","start":6738.63,"end":6738.71},{"text":"unmistakable","start":6738.75,"end":6739.63},{"text":"clarity","start":6739.63,"end":6740.43},{"text":"of","start":6740.75,"end":6740.91},{"text":"lived","start":6740.91,"end":6741.47},{"text":"experience.","start":6741.47,"end":6742.35}]},{"text":"Three decades ago, our families were scattered across West Africa.","start":6744.83,"end":6750.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Three","start":6744.83,"end":6745.31},{"text":"decades","start":6745.63,"end":6746.19},{"text":"ago,","start":6746.19,"end":6746.67},{"text":"our","start":6747.55,"end":6747.71},{"text":"families","start":6747.71,"end":6748.59},{"text":"were","start":6748.59,"end":6748.75},{"text":"scattered","start":6748.75,"end":6749.47},{"text":"across","start":6749.47,"end":6750.03},{"text":"West","start":6750.03,"end":6750.35},{"text":"Africa.","start":6750.35,"end":6750.79}]},{"text":"Our children grew up in exile.","start":6752.43,"end":6754.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6752.43,"end":6752.59},{"text":"children","start":6752.59,"end":6753.15},{"text":"grew","start":6753.15,"end":6753.47},{"text":"up","start":6753.55,"end":6753.79},{"text":"in","start":6754.03,"end":6754.27},{"text":"exile.","start":6754.27,"end":6754.99}]},{"text":"Today, we sit in this chamber as living proof of a fundamental truth.","start":6757.07,"end":6763.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":6757.07,"end":6757.47},{"text":"we","start":6758.19,"end":6758.35},{"text":"sit","start":6758.35,"end":6758.83},{"text":"in","start":6758.83,"end":6758.99},{"text":"this","start":6758.99,"end":6759.31},{"text":"chamber","start":6759.31,"end":6759.87},{"text":"as","start":6760.35,"end":6760.51},{"text":"living","start":6760.51,"end":6760.95},{"text":"proof","start":6760.99,"end":6761.47},{"text":"of","start":6762.15,"end":6762.35},{"text":"a","start":6762.35,"end":6762.39},{"text":"fundamental","start":6762.39,"end":6763.31},{"text":"truth.","start":6763.31,"end":6763.79}]},{"text":"Displacement does not have to be a permanent address, and international solidarity works.","start":6765.23,"end":6773.87,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing 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Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Displacement","start":6765.23,"end":6766.47},{"text":"does","start":6766.75,"end":6767.15},{"text":"not","start":6767.15,"end":6767.39},{"text":"have","start":6767.39,"end":6767.71},{"text":"to","start":6767.71,"end":6767.83},{"text":"be","start":6767.83,"end":6768.11},{"text":"a","start":6768.11,"end":6768.19},{"text":"permanent","start":6768.19,"end":6768.83},{"text":"address,","start":6768.91,"end":6769.79},{"text":"and","start":6770.47,"end":6770.59},{"text":"international","start":6770.59,"end":6771.39},{"text":"solidarity","start":6771.39,"end":6772.43},{"text":"works.","start":6773.07,"end":6773.87}]},{"text":"Yet, across the globe today, as the High Commissioner has alerted, that solidarity is fracturing.","start":6775.63,"end":6785.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":6775.63,"end":6776.03},{"text":"across","start":6776.59,"end":6777.07},{"text":"the","start":6777.07,"end":6777.23},{"text":"globe","start":6777.23,"end":6777.63},{"text":"today,","start":6777.63,"end":6778.19},{"text":"as","start":6778.99,"end":6779.15},{"text":"the","start":6779.15,"end":6779.27},{"text":"High","start":6779.27,"end":6779.47},{"text":"Commissioner","start":6779.47,"end":6780.15},{"text":"has","start":6780.15,"end":6780.43},{"text":"alerted,","start":6780.43,"end":6781.07},{"text":"that","start":6782.35,"end":6782.67},{"text":"solidarity","start":6782.67,"end":6783.87},{"text":"is","start":6784.35,"end":6784.51},{"text":"fracturing.","start":6784.51,"end":6785.31}]},{"text":"Hence, a significant challenge to the announced 50 by 35.","start":6786.59,"end":6794.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hence,","start":6786.59,"end":6787.23},{"text":"a","start":6787.95,"end":6787.99},{"text":"significant","start":6787.99,"end":6789.19},{"text":"challenge","start":6789.19,"end":6789.95},{"text":"to","start":6790.75,"end":6790.91},{"text":"the","start":6790.91,"end":6791.03},{"text":"announced","start":6791.07,"end":6792.03},{"text":"50","start":6792.27,"end":6793.07},{"text":"by","start":6793.63,"end":6793.87},{"text":"35.","start":6793.87,"end":6794.59}]},{"text":"Estimates point to more than 120 million people being forcibly displaced worldwide.","start":6797.23,"end":6806.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Estimates","start":6797.23,"end":6798.19},{"text":"point","start":6798.35,"end":6798.83},{"text":"to","start":6798.91,"end":6799.03},{"text":"more","start":6799.03,"end":6799.43},{"text":"than","start":6799.43,"end":6799.71},{"text":"120","start":6799.71,"end":6801.19},{"text":"million","start":6801.47,"end":6802.03},{"text":"people","start":6802.03,"end":6802.75},{"text":"being","start":6803.23,"end":6803.63},{"text":"forcibly","start":6803.63,"end":6804.43},{"text":"displaced","start":6804.43,"end":6805.71},{"text":"worldwide.","start":6805.87,"end":6806.71}]},{"text":"This is an unprecedented human tragedy driven by brutal conflict, impunity, and the willful disregard of international humanitarian law.","start":6808.07,"end":6819.99,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. 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Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6808.07,"end":6808.39},{"text":"is","start":6808.39,"end":6808.59},{"text":"an","start":6808.59,"end":6808.79},{"text":"unprecedented","start":6808.79,"end":6809.75},{"text":"human","start":6809.75,"end":6810.11},{"text":"tragedy","start":6810.11,"end":6810.95},{"text":"driven","start":6811.59,"end":6812.15},{"text":"by","start":6812.15,"end":6812.31},{"text":"brutal","start":6812.31,"end":6812.95},{"text":"conflict,","start":6812.95,"end":6813.75},{"text":"impunity,","start":6814.47,"end":6815.51},{"text":"and","start":6816.15,"end":6816.35},{"text":"the","start":6816.35,"end":6816.43},{"text":"willful","start":6816.43,"end":6816.95},{"text":"disregard","start":6816.95,"end":6817.87},{"text":"of","start":6817.87,"end":6817.99},{"text":"international","start":6817.99,"end":6818.79},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6818.79,"end":6819.75},{"text":"law.","start":6819.75,"end":6819.99}]},{"text":"Displacement is no longer merely a humanitarian emergency.","start":6822.63,"end":6828.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Displacement","start":6822.63,"end":6823.75},{"text":"is","start":6824.31,"end":6824.55},{"text":"no","start":6824.55,"end":6824.71},{"text":"longer","start":6824.71,"end":6825.19},{"text":"merely","start":6825.19,"end":6826.11},{"text":"a","start":6826.11,"end":6826.15},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6826.15,"end":6827.35},{"text":"emergency.","start":6827.35,"end":6828.23}]},{"text":"It is a direct threat to international peace and security.","start":6829.51,"end":6835.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6829.51,"end":6829.67},{"text":"is","start":6829.67,"end":6830.15},{"text":"a","start":6830.87,"end":6830.91},{"text":"direct","start":6830.91,"end":6831.75},{"text":"threat","start":6831.75,"end":6832.23},{"text":"to","start":6832.71,"end":6832.83},{"text":"international","start":6832.83,"end":6833.67},{"text":"peace","start":6833.67,"end":6834.31},{"text":"and","start":6834.79,"end":6835.11},{"text":"security.","start":6835.11,"end":6835.91}]},{"text":"Mr. President, humanitarian aid keeps people alive today, but it cannot buy them a future tomorrow.","start":6837.43,"end":6849.03,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Ending","start":6857.03,"end":6857.67},{"text":"conflict","start":6857.67,"end":6858.47},{"text":"is.","start":6859.11,"end":6859.83}]},{"text":"From our own painful national recovery Liberia learned a vital lesson.","start":6863.59,"end":6869.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"From","start":6863.59,"end":6863.83},{"text":"our","start":6863.83,"end":6863.95},{"text":"own","start":6863.95,"end":6864.31},{"text":"painful","start":6864.31,"end":6864.87},{"text":"national","start":6864.87,"end":6865.59},{"text":"recovery","start":6865.99,"end":6866.79},{"text":"Liberia","start":6867.31,"end":6867.87},{"text":"learned","start":6867.87,"end":6868.51},{"text":"a","start":6868.51,"end":6868.55},{"text":"vital","start":6868.55,"end":6869.31},{"text":"lesson.","start":6869.31,"end":6869.87}]},{"text":"Return without reintegration is simply displacement by another name.","start":6871.31,"end":6879.15,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Return","start":6871.31,"end":6872.11},{"text":"without","start":6872.27,"end":6872.83},{"text":"reintegration","start":6872.83,"end":6874.27},{"text":"is","start":6874.83,"end":6875.03},{"text":"simply","start":6875.03,"end":6876.03},{"text":"displacement","start":6876.43,"end":6877.71},{"text":"by","start":6878.03,"end":6878.35},{"text":"another","start":6878.35,"end":6878.83},{"text":"name.","start":6878.83,"end":6879.15}]},{"text":"A refugee cannot return to a home that is still a battlefield or rebuild a life where there are no schools, no hospitals, and no rule of law.","start":6880.83,"end":6896.35,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6897.67,"end":6897.83},{"text":"must","start":6897.83,"end":6898.35},{"text":"connect","start":6898.35,"end":6898.95},{"text":"the","start":6899.11,"end":6899.27},{"text":"work","start":6899.27,"end":6899.67},{"text":"of","start":6899.67,"end":6899.91},{"text":"this","start":6899.91,"end":6900.31},{"text":"council","start":6900.31,"end":6900.95},{"text":"directly","start":6901.59,"end":6902.55},{"text":"with","start":6903.03,"end":6903.23},{"text":"the","start":6903.23,"end":6903.35},{"text":"peace","start":6903.35,"end":6903.75},{"text":"building","start":6903.75,"end":6904.39},{"text":"commission","start":6904.39,"end":6905.03},{"text":"and","start":6905.03,"end":6905.27},{"text":"international","start":6905.27,"end":6906.07},{"text":"financial","start":6906.07,"end":6906.71},{"text":"institutions.","start":6906.71,"end":6907.83}]},{"text":"If we do not invest in community security, accountable governance, and livelihoods, we guarantee the return of conflict.","start":6909.11,"end":6922.39,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":6909.11,"end":6909.51},{"text":"we","start":6909.51,"end":6909.67},{"text":"do","start":6909.67,"end":6910.07},{"text":"not","start":6910.07,"end":6910.47},{"text":"invest","start":6910.47,"end":6911.11},{"text":"in","start":6911.11,"end":6911.27},{"text":"community","start":6911.27,"end":6911.91},{"text":"security,","start":6911.91,"end":6912.95},{"text":"accountable","start":6913.59,"end":6914.55},{"text":"governance,","start":6914.55,"end":6915.59},{"text":"and","start":6915.99,"end":6916.39},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":6916.39,"end":6917.59},{"text":"we","start":6918.07,"end":6918.31},{"text":"guarantee","start":6918.47,"end":6919.43},{"text":"the","start":6919.83,"end":6919.99},{"text":"return","start":6919.99,"end":6920.79},{"text":"of","start":6921.51,"end":6921.67},{"text":"conflict.","start":6921.67,"end":6922.39}]},{"text":"Furthermore, we must confront an undeniable injustice.","start":6923.51,"end":6929.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":6923.51,"end":6924.19},{"text":"we","start":6925.35,"end":6925.51},{"text":"must","start":6925.51,"end":6925.99},{"text":"confront","start":6925.99,"end":6926.71},{"text":"an","start":6926.79,"end":6927.03},{"text":"undeniable","start":6927.11,"end":6928.23},{"text":"injustice.","start":6928.23,"end":6929.51}]},{"text":"More than three-quarters of the world's displaced are hosted by developing and low-income nations.","start":6930.63,"end":6939.19,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. 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Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Countries","start":6940.55,"end":6941.19},{"text":"across","start":6941.19,"end":6941.67},{"text":"Africa","start":6941.67,"end":6942.23},{"text":"continue","start":6942.79,"end":6943.43},{"text":"to","start":6943.43,"end":6943.71},{"text":"open","start":6943.71,"end":6944.15},{"text":"their","start":6944.15,"end":6944.39},{"text":"borders","start":6944.39,"end":6945.11},{"text":"and","start":6945.35,"end":6945.59},{"text":"share","start":6945.59,"end":6946.15},{"text":"their","start":6946.23,"end":6946.71},{"text":"meager","start":6946.71,"end":6947.23},{"text":"resources.","start":6947.23,"end":6948.31}]},{"text":"All countries doing so are not merely sheltering refugees.","start":6949.51,"end":6955.51,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":6949.51,"end":6949.99},{"text":"countries","start":6950.07,"end":6950.87},{"text":"doing","start":6951.03,"end":6951.51},{"text":"so","start":6951.51,"end":6952.07},{"text":"are","start":6952.55,"end":6952.63},{"text":"not","start":6952.63,"end":6952.95},{"text":"merely","start":6952.95,"end":6953.59},{"text":"sheltering","start":6953.59,"end":6954.63},{"text":"refugees.","start":6954.63,"end":6955.51}]},{"text":"They are holding the line for regional and global stability.","start":6955.99,"end":6961.19,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":6955.99,"end":6956.23},{"text":"are","start":6956.23,"end":6956.39},{"text":"holding","start":6956.39,"end":6957.11},{"text":"the","start":6957.11,"end":6957.19},{"text":"line","start":6957.19,"end":6957.75},{"text":"for","start":6958.15,"end":6958.55},{"text":"regional","start":6958.55,"end":6959.27},{"text":"and","start":6959.67,"end":6959.87},{"text":"global","start":6959.87,"end":6960.39},{"text":"stability.","start":6960.39,"end":6961.19}]},{"text":"True partnership requires equitable responsibility sharing.","start":6962.55,"end":6967.83,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"True","start":6962.55,"end":6962.95},{"text":"partnership","start":6963.03,"end":6963.99},{"text":"requires","start":6964.31,"end":6965.19},{"text":"equitable","start":6965.27,"end":6966.15},{"text":"responsibility","start":6966.15,"end":6967.19},{"text":"sharing.","start":6967.19,"end":6967.83}]},{"text":"We reaffirm the absolute sanctity of the 1951 Convention.","start":6968.87,"end":6975.03,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6968.87,"end":6969.07},{"text":"reaffirm","start":6969.07,"end":6970.15},{"text":"the","start":6970.79,"end":6970.91},{"text":"absolute","start":6971.19,"end":6971.99},{"text":"sanctity","start":6971.99,"end":6972.79},{"text":"of","start":6972.79,"end":6972.95},{"text":"the","start":6972.95,"end":6973.07},{"text":"1951","start":6973.07,"end":6974.23},{"text":"Convention.","start":6974.23,"end":6975.03}]},{"text":"Borders must remain open to those fleeing terror and humanitarian corridors must remain unhindered.","start":6976.23,"end":6987.83,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Borders","start":6976.23,"end":6977.19},{"text":"must","start":6977.27,"end":6977.79},{"text":"remain","start":6977.79,"end":6978.31},{"text":"open","start":6978.31,"end":6979.03},{"text":"to","start":6979.35,"end":6979.51},{"text":"those","start":6979.51,"end":6980.07},{"text":"fleeing","start":6980.07,"end":6980.63},{"text":"terror","start":6980.79,"end":6981.27},{"text":"and","start":6981.99,"end":6982.31},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6982.31,"end":6983.27},{"text":"corridors","start":6983.27,"end":6984.23},{"text":"must","start":6984.71,"end":6985.19},{"text":"remain","start":6985.35,"end":6986.23},{"text":"unhindered.","start":6986.95,"end":6987.83}]},{"text":"Mr. President, when our neighbors welcomed Liberians during our darkest hour, they saved our future.","start":6989.19,"end":6999.83,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6989.19,"end":6989.55},{"text":"President,","start":6989.55,"end":6990.15},{"text":"when","start":6991.95,"end":6992.23},{"text":"our","start":6992.23,"end":6992.31},{"text":"neighbors","start":6992.31,"end":6993.03},{"text":"welcomed","start":6993.03,"end":6993.67},{"text":"Liberians","start":6993.67,"end":6994.47},{"text":"during","start":6994.47,"end":6995.11},{"text":"our","start":6995.11,"end":6995.43},{"text":"darkest","start":6995.43,"end":6996.15},{"text":"hour,","start":6996.15,"end":6996.63},{"text":"they","start":6997.67,"end":6997.83},{"text":"saved","start":6997.83,"end":6998.79},{"text":"our","start":6998.95,"end":6999.19},{"text":"future.","start":6999.19,"end":6999.83}]},{"text":"The question before this Council is whether we possess the political courage to do the same for the millions waiting in limbo today.","start":7001.27,"end":7015.11,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7048.59,"end":7048.75},{"text":"have","start":7048.75,"end":7049.07},{"text":"listened","start":7049.07,"end":7049.59},{"text":"to","start":7049.59,"end":7049.67},{"text":"the","start":7049.67,"end":7049.75},{"text":"information","start":7049.75,"end":7050.51},{"text":"and","start":7050.51,"end":7050.67},{"text":"data","start":7050.83,"end":7051.27},{"text":"the","start":7051.39,"end":7051.63},{"text":"briefing","start":7051.63,"end":7052.03},{"text":"contained","start":7052.03,"end":7052.51},{"text":"regarding","start":7052.51,"end":7052.91},{"text":"the","start":7052.91,"end":7052.99},{"text":"continuing","start":7052.99,"end":7053.55},{"text":"expansion","start":7053.55,"end":7054.11},{"text":"of","start":7054.11,"end":7054.23},{"text":"forced","start":7054.23,"end":7054.59},{"text":"displacement","start":7054.59,"end":7055.55},{"text":"around","start":7055.55,"end":7055.75},{"text":"the","start":7055.75,"end":7055.87},{"text":"world,","start":7055.87,"end":7056.27},{"text":"along","start":7056.67,"end":7057.15},{"text":"with","start":7057.15,"end":7057.47},{"text":"its","start":7057.47,"end":7057.71},{"text":"resulting","start":7057.71,"end":7058.19},{"text":"security,","start":7058.19,"end":7058.91},{"text":"economic,","start":7058.91,"end":7059.51},{"text":"and","start":7059.51,"end":7059.63},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7059.63,"end":7060.27},{"text":"consequences.","start":7060.27,"end":7061.31}]},{"text":"Despite the decrease in the overall number of refugees last year, yet we are deeply concerned over the continued high levels of refugees and forcibly displaced persons, particularly in light of ongoing armed conflicts and protracted political and humanitarian crises, which exacerbate the suffering of civilians and threaten their security and safety.","start":7062.31,"end":7085.15,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":7062.31,"end":7063.07},{"text":"the","start":7063.07,"end":7063.15},{"text":"decrease","start":7063.15,"end":7063.63},{"text":"in","start":7063.63,"end":7063.71},{"text":"the","start":7063.71,"end":7063.83},{"text":"overall","start":7063.83,"end":7064.35},{"text":"number","start":7064.35,"end":7064.83},{"text":"of","start":7064.83,"end":7064.99},{"text":"refugees","start":7064.99,"end":7065.71},{"text":"last","start":7065.71,"end":7066.19},{"text":"year,","start":7066.19,"end":7066.47},{"text":"yet","start":7066.91,"end":7067.39},{"text":"we","start":7067.39,"end":7067.63},{"text":"are","start":7067.63,"end":7067.79},{"text":"deeply","start":7067.79,"end":7068.11},{"text":"concerned","start":7068.11,"end":7068.67},{"text":"over","start":7068.67,"end":7068.99},{"text":"the","start":7068.99,"end":7069.07},{"text":"continued","start":7069.07,"end":7069.63},{"text":"high","start":7069.63,"end":7069.87},{"text":"levels","start":7069.87,"end":7070.51},{"text":"of","start":7070.51,"end":7070.75},{"text":"refugees","start":7070.75,"end":7071.31},{"text":"and","start":7071.31,"end":7071.43},{"text":"forcibly","start":7071.43,"end":7071.91},{"text":"displaced","start":7071.91,"end":7072.47},{"text":"persons,","start":7072.47,"end":7073.15},{"text":"particularly","start":7073.39,"end":7074.51},{"text":"in","start":7074.51,"end":7074.75},{"text":"light","start":7074.75,"end":7075.07},{"text":"of","start":7075.07,"end":7075.23},{"text":"ongoing","start":7075.23,"end":7075.79},{"text":"armed","start":7075.79,"end":7076.11},{"text":"conflicts","start":7076.11,"end":7076.59},{"text":"and","start":7076.59,"end":7076.75},{"text":"protracted","start":7076.75,"end":7077.51},{"text":"political","start":7077.51,"end":7078.11},{"text":"and","start":7078.43,"end":7078.59},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7078.59,"end":7079.23},{"text":"crises,","start":7079.23,"end":7079.83},{"text":"which","start":7079.83,"end":7080.11},{"text":"exacerbate","start":7080.11,"end":7081.07},{"text":"the","start":7081.39,"end":7081.51},{"text":"suffering","start":7081.51,"end":7082.03},{"text":"of","start":7082.03,"end":7082.11},{"text":"civilians","start":7082.11,"end":7082.67},{"text":"and","start":7082.67,"end":7082.87},{"text":"threaten","start":7082.87,"end":7083.31},{"text":"their","start":7083.31,"end":7083.55},{"text":"security","start":7083.55,"end":7084.27},{"text":"and","start":7084.35,"end":7084.59},{"text":"safety.","start":7084.59,"end":7085.15}]},{"text":"In this regard, we would like to emphasize the following points.","start":7085.91,"end":7089.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7085.91,"end":7086.07},{"text":"this","start":7086.07,"end":7086.39},{"text":"regard,","start":7086.39,"end":7086.87},{"text":"we","start":7086.87,"end":7086.99},{"text":"would","start":7086.99,"end":7087.19},{"text":"like","start":7087.19,"end":7087.51},{"text":"to","start":7087.59,"end":7087.99},{"text":"emphasize","start":7087.99,"end":7088.51},{"text":"the","start":7088.51,"end":7088.59},{"text":"following","start":7088.59,"end":7088.95},{"text":"points.","start":7088.95,"end":7089.51}]},{"text":"First, addressing the crisis of forced displacement should not be limited to humanitarian response alone.","start":7089.75,"end":7096.07,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7089.75,"end":7090.23},{"text":"addressing","start":7090.23,"end":7090.79},{"text":"the","start":7090.79,"end":7090.87},{"text":"crisis","start":7090.87,"end":7091.35},{"text":"of","start":7091.35,"end":7091.43},{"text":"forced","start":7091.43,"end":7091.99},{"text":"displacement","start":7091.99,"end":7092.71},{"text":"should","start":7092.71,"end":7092.83},{"text":"not","start":7092.83,"end":7093.11},{"text":"be","start":7093.11,"end":7093.23},{"text":"limited","start":7093.23,"end":7093.83},{"text":"to","start":7094.07,"end":7094.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7094.23,"end":7094.95},{"text":"response","start":7094.95,"end":7095.67},{"text":"alone.","start":7095.67,"end":7096.07}]},{"text":"It must be accompanied by serious political and diplomatic efforts to tackle the root causes of conflicts and prevent their outbreak or recurrence while respecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states, adhering to the principles of international human rights law and international humanitarian law.","start":7096.31,"end":7113.99,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. 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Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7096.31,"end":7096.51},{"text":"must","start":7096.51,"end":7096.75},{"text":"be","start":7096.75,"end":7096.87},{"text":"accompanied","start":7096.87,"end":7097.51},{"text":"by","start":7097.51,"end":7097.67},{"text":"serious","start":7097.67,"end":7098.23},{"text":"political","start":7098.23,"end":7098.71},{"text":"and","start":7098.71,"end":7098.87},{"text":"diplomatic","start":7098.87,"end":7099.43},{"text":"efforts","start":7099.43,"end":7100.07},{"text":"to","start":7100.31,"end":7100.39},{"text":"tackle","start":7100.39,"end":7100.79},{"text":"the","start":7100.79,"end":7100.91},{"text":"root","start":7100.91,"end":7101.11},{"text":"causes","start":7101.11,"end":7101.59},{"text":"of","start":7101.59,"end":7101.75},{"text":"conflicts","start":7101.75,"end":7102.31},{"text":"and","start":7102.31,"end":7102.47},{"text":"prevent","start":7102.47,"end":7103.03},{"text":"their","start":7103.19,"end":7103.51},{"text":"outbreak","start":7103.51,"end":7104.07},{"text":"or","start":7104.07,"end":7104.27},{"text":"recurrence","start":7104.27,"end":7104.91},{"text":"while","start":7104.91,"end":7105.11},{"text":"respecting","start":7105.11,"end":7105.83},{"text":"the","start":7105.83,"end":7105.95},{"text":"sovereignty","start":7105.95,"end":7106.55},{"text":"and","start":7106.55,"end":7106.71},{"text":"territorial","start":7106.71,"end":7107.19},{"text":"integrity","start":7107.19,"end":7107.83},{"text":"of","start":7108.15,"end":7108.27},{"text":"states,","start":7108.27,"end":7108.87},{"text":"adhering","start":7109.11,"end":7109.59},{"text":"to","start":7109.59,"end":7109.71},{"text":"the","start":7109.71,"end":7109.83},{"text":"principles","start":7109.83,"end":7110.35},{"text":"of","start":7110.35,"end":7110.43},{"text":"international","start":7110.43,"end":7110.95},{"text":"human","start":7110.95,"end":7111.19},{"text":"rights","start":7111.19,"end":7111.51},{"text":"law","start":7111.51,"end":7111.87},{"text":"and","start":7111.91,"end":7112.15},{"text":"international","start":7112.15,"end":7112.79},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7112.79,"end":7113.51},{"text":"law.","start":7113.83,"end":7113.99}]},{"text":"Second, the continued commitment of the international commitment to addressing the causes of displacement, providing humanitarian assistance and ensuring the protection of refugees, including women, children, the elderly and persons with disability.","start":7114.79,"end":7129.75,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. 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China.","start":7259.27,"end":7260.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7259.27,"end":7259.35},{"text":"now","start":7259.35,"end":7259.51},{"text":"give","start":7259.51,"end":7259.67},{"text":"the","start":7259.67,"end":7259.75},{"text":"floor","start":7259.75,"end":7259.91},{"text":"to","start":7259.91,"end":7260.03},{"text":"China.","start":7260.03,"end":7260.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":7263.67,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=2:01:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"President, I would like to thank High Commissioner Salih for his briefing.","start":7263.67,"end":7268.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":7263.67,"end":7264.27},{"text":"I","start":7265.23,"end":7265.31},{"text":"would","start":7265.31,"end":7265.47},{"text":"like","start":7265.47,"end":7265.67},{"text":"to","start":7265.67,"end":7265.79},{"text":"thank","start":7265.79,"end":7266.19},{"text":"High","start":7266.19,"end":7266.43},{"text":"Commissioner","start":7266.43,"end":7267.03},{"text":"Salih","start":7267.03,"end":7267.31},{"text":"for","start":7267.47,"end":7267.63},{"text":"his","start":7267.63,"end":7267.87},{"text":"briefing.","start":7267.87,"end":7268.43}]},{"text":"UNHCR has long been working in conflict and war-torn regions, providing vital protection and assistance to large numbers of refugees, to which China pays its tribute.","start":7268.91,"end":7280.19,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"UNHCR","start":7268.91,"end":7270.19},{"text":"has","start":7270.43,"end":7270.59},{"text":"long","start":7270.59,"end":7270.83},{"text":"been","start":7270.83,"end":7270.99},{"text":"working","start":7270.99,"end":7271.55},{"text":"in","start":7271.63,"end":7271.79},{"text":"conflict","start":7271.79,"end":7272.23},{"text":"and","start":7272.23,"end":7272.35},{"text":"war-torn","start":7272.35,"end":7272.83},{"text":"regions,","start":7272.83,"end":7273.47},{"text":"providing","start":7273.71,"end":7274.27},{"text":"vital","start":7274.27,"end":7274.63},{"text":"protection","start":7274.63,"end":7275.23},{"text":"and","start":7275.23,"end":7275.39},{"text":"assistance","start":7275.39,"end":7275.95},{"text":"to","start":7275.95,"end":7276.11},{"text":"large","start":7276.11,"end":7276.43},{"text":"numbers","start":7276.43,"end":7276.91},{"text":"of","start":7277.15,"end":7277.39},{"text":"refugees,","start":7277.39,"end":7277.95},{"text":"to","start":7277.95,"end":7278.07},{"text":"which","start":7278.07,"end":7278.43},{"text":"China","start":7278.43,"end":7278.67},{"text":"pays","start":7278.67,"end":7279.15},{"text":"its","start":7279.39,"end":7279.63},{"text":"tribute.","start":7279.63,"end":7280.19}]},{"text":"At present, regional conflicts are becoming more protracted and recurring, and humanitarian crises can break out frequently in multiple locations.","start":7280.91,"end":7289.55,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":7280.91,"end":7281.07},{"text":"present,","start":7281.07,"end":7281.55},{"text":"regional","start":7281.55,"end":7281.95},{"text":"conflicts","start":7281.95,"end":7282.51},{"text":"are","start":7283.07,"end":7283.11},{"text":"becoming","start":7283.11,"end":7283.55},{"text":"more","start":7283.55,"end":7283.71},{"text":"protracted","start":7283.71,"end":7284.39},{"text":"and","start":7284.39,"end":7284.51},{"text":"recurring,","start":7284.51,"end":7285.15},{"text":"and","start":7285.39,"end":7285.55},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7285.55,"end":7286.19},{"text":"crises","start":7286.19,"end":7286.67},{"text":"can","start":7286.67,"end":7286.91},{"text":"break","start":7286.91,"end":7287.15},{"text":"out","start":7287.15,"end":7287.47},{"text":"frequently","start":7287.55,"end":7288.19},{"text":"in","start":7288.19,"end":7288.27},{"text":"multiple","start":7288.27,"end":7288.87},{"text":"locations.","start":7288.87,"end":7289.55}]},{"text":"The total number of refugees worldwide now exceeds 40 million.","start":7289.55,"end":7292.59,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7289.55,"end":7289.63},{"text":"total","start":7289.63,"end":7289.87},{"text":"number","start":7289.87,"end":7290.11},{"text":"of","start":7290.11,"end":7290.19},{"text":"refugees","start":7290.19,"end":7290.75},{"text":"worldwide","start":7290.75,"end":7291.23},{"text":"now","start":7291.23,"end":7291.39},{"text":"exceeds","start":7291.39,"end":7291.95},{"text":"40","start":7291.95,"end":7292.27},{"text":"million.","start":7292.27,"end":7292.59}]},{"text":"The international community should uphold the humanitarian spirit, strengthen solidarity and cooperation, and jointly address the refugee issue.","start":7292.79,"end":7299.23,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7292.79,"end":7292.87},{"text":"international","start":7292.87,"end":7293.35},{"text":"community","start":7293.35,"end":7293.71},{"text":"should","start":7293.71,"end":7293.95},{"text":"uphold","start":7293.95,"end":7294.27},{"text":"the","start":7294.27,"end":7294.35},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7294.35,"end":7294.99},{"text":"spirit,","start":7294.99,"end":7295.35},{"text":"strengthen","start":7295.35,"end":7295.79},{"text":"solidarity","start":7295.79,"end":7296.35},{"text":"and","start":7296.35,"end":7296.47},{"text":"cooperation,","start":7296.47,"end":7297.07},{"text":"and","start":7297.31,"end":7297.47},{"text":"jointly","start":7297.47,"end":7297.87},{"text":"address","start":7297.87,"end":7298.19},{"text":"the","start":7298.19,"end":7298.27},{"text":"refugee","start":7298.27,"end":7298.87},{"text":"issue.","start":7298.87,"end":7299.23}]},{"text":"I will make four points.","start":7299.55,"end":7300.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7299.55,"end":7299.71},{"text":"will","start":7299.79,"end":7300.03},{"text":"make","start":7300.03,"end":7300.19},{"text":"four","start":7300.19,"end":7300.39},{"text":"points.","start":7300.39,"end":7300.75}]},{"text":"First, we must prioritize promoting political solutions to conflicts.","start":7300.75,"end":7304.51,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7300.75,"end":7301.23},{"text":"we","start":7301.47,"end":7301.59},{"text":"must","start":7301.59,"end":7301.87},{"text":"prioritize","start":7301.87,"end":7302.51},{"text":"promoting","start":7302.51,"end":7302.95},{"text":"political","start":7302.95,"end":7303.35},{"text":"solutions","start":7303.35,"end":7303.79},{"text":"to","start":7303.79,"end":7303.87},{"text":"conflicts.","start":7303.87,"end":7304.51}]},{"text":"Facts have repeatedly shown that so long as fighting continues, the refugee crisis will remain fundamentally unresolved.","start":7305.31,"end":7312.19,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Facts","start":7305.31,"end":7305.67},{"text":"have","start":7305.67,"end":7305.87},{"text":"repeatedly","start":7306.11,"end":7306.59},{"text":"shown","start":7306.59,"end":7306.95},{"text":"that","start":7306.95,"end":7307.15},{"text":"so","start":7307.15,"end":7307.31},{"text":"long","start":7307.31,"end":7307.55},{"text":"as","start":7307.55,"end":7307.71},{"text":"fighting","start":7307.71,"end":7308.03},{"text":"continues,","start":7308.03,"end":7308.75},{"text":"the","start":7308.91,"end":7309.03},{"text":"refugee","start":7309.03,"end":7309.47},{"text":"crisis","start":7309.47,"end":7309.95},{"text":"will","start":7309.95,"end":7310.27},{"text":"remain","start":7310.27,"end":7310.67},{"text":"fundamentally","start":7310.67,"end":7311.39},{"text":"unresolved.","start":7311.39,"end":7312.19}]},{"text":"The ongoing conflict in Sudan and the recurring escalations in the Middle East have attracted widespread attention to the refugee issue.","start":7313.11,"end":7322.15,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7313.11,"end":7313.31},{"text":"ongoing","start":7313.31,"end":7313.75},{"text":"conflict","start":7313.75,"end":7314.31},{"text":"in","start":7314.31,"end":7314.47},{"text":"Sudan","start":7314.47,"end":7314.95},{"text":"and","start":7315.11,"end":7315.31},{"text":"the","start":7315.31,"end":7315.39},{"text":"recurring","start":7315.39,"end":7315.83},{"text":"escalations","start":7315.83,"end":7316.55},{"text":"in","start":7316.55,"end":7316.63},{"text":"the","start":7316.63,"end":7316.75},{"text":"Middle","start":7316.75,"end":7317.03},{"text":"East","start":7317.03,"end":7317.27},{"text":"have","start":7317.99,"end":7318.39},{"text":"attracted","start":7318.47,"end":7319.19},{"text":"widespread","start":7319.83,"end":7320.63},{"text":"attention","start":7320.63,"end":7321.11},{"text":"to","start":7321.11,"end":7321.19},{"text":"the","start":7321.19,"end":7321.31},{"text":"refugee","start":7321.31,"end":7321.79},{"text":"issue.","start":7321.79,"end":7322.15}]},{"text":"The Security Council must fulfill its primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security, uphold the principle of a peaceful settlement of dispute, and urge the parties to the conflict to renounce violence and achieve a lasting ceasefire at the earliest opportunity.","start":7322.95,"end":7337.51,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7322.95,"end":7323.11},{"text":"Security","start":7323.11,"end":7323.47},{"text":"Council","start":7323.47,"end":7323.83},{"text":"must","start":7323.83,"end":7324.07},{"text":"fulfill","start":7324.07,"end":7324.47},{"text":"its","start":7324.51,"end":7324.63},{"text":"primary","start":7324.63,"end":7325.11},{"text":"responsibility","start":7325.11,"end":7325.87},{"text":"for","start":7325.87,"end":7325.99},{"text":"maintaining","start":7325.99,"end":7326.47},{"text":"international","start":7326.47,"end":7327.03},{"text":"peace","start":7327.03,"end":7327.23},{"text":"and","start":7327.23,"end":7327.35},{"text":"security,","start":7327.35,"end":7327.91},{"text":"uphold","start":7328.23,"end":7328.55},{"text":"the","start":7328.55,"end":7328.67},{"text":"principle","start":7328.67,"end":7329.07},{"text":"of","start":7329.07,"end":7329.23},{"text":"a","start":7329.23,"end":7329.27},{"text":"peaceful","start":7329.27,"end":7329.63},{"text":"settlement","start":7329.63,"end":7329.99},{"text":"of","start":7329.99,"end":7330.07},{"text":"dispute,","start":7330.07,"end":7330.63},{"text":"and","start":7331.35,"end":7331.59},{"text":"urge","start":7331.59,"end":7331.83},{"text":"the","start":7331.83,"end":7331.99},{"text":"parties","start":7331.99,"end":7332.31},{"text":"to","start":7332.31,"end":7332.43},{"text":"the","start":7332.43,"end":7332.51},{"text":"conflict","start":7332.51,"end":7332.99},{"text":"to","start":7332.99,"end":7333.07},{"text":"renounce","start":7333.07,"end":7333.59},{"text":"violence","start":7333.59,"end":7334.15},{"text":"and","start":7334.23,"end":7334.43},{"text":"achieve","start":7334.43,"end":7334.75},{"text":"a","start":7334.75,"end":7334.79},{"text":"lasting","start":7334.79,"end":7335.27},{"text":"ceasefire","start":7335.35,"end":7335.99},{"text":"at","start":7336.15,"end":7336.23},{"text":"the","start":7336.23,"end":7336.35},{"text":"earliest","start":7336.39,"end":7336.79},{"text":"opportunity.","start":7336.79,"end":7337.51}]},{"text":"The international community should persist in urging reconciliation and promoting dialogue, strive to de-escalate tensions, and jointly create the most basic conditions for refugees to return to their homes voluntarily, safely, and with dignity.","start":7338.03,"end":7352.23,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7338.03,"end":7338.07},{"text":"international","start":7338.07,"end":7338.59},{"text":"community","start":7338.59,"end":7339.19},{"text":"should","start":7339.35,"end":7339.59},{"text":"persist","start":7339.59,"end":7340.19},{"text":"in","start":7340.19,"end":7340.39},{"text":"urging","start":7340.39,"end":7340.79},{"text":"reconciliation","start":7340.79,"end":7341.67},{"text":"and","start":7341.67,"end":7341.83},{"text":"promoting","start":7341.83,"end":7342.23},{"text":"dialogue,","start":7342.23,"end":7342.75},{"text":"strive","start":7342.95,"end":7343.35},{"text":"to","start":7343.35,"end":7343.51},{"text":"de-escalate","start":7343.51,"end":7344.35},{"text":"tensions,","start":7344.35,"end":7344.79},{"text":"and","start":7344.79,"end":7345.03},{"text":"jointly","start":7345.51,"end":7345.91},{"text":"create","start":7345.91,"end":7346.23},{"text":"the","start":7346.23,"end":7346.39},{"text":"most","start":7346.39,"end":7346.79},{"text":"basic","start":7346.79,"end":7347.15},{"text":"conditions","start":7347.15,"end":7347.75},{"text":"for","start":7347.75,"end":7347.87},{"text":"refugees","start":7347.87,"end":7348.31},{"text":"to","start":7348.31,"end":7348.43},{"text":"return","start":7348.43,"end":7348.87},{"text":"to","start":7348.87,"end":7349.03},{"text":"their","start":7349.03,"end":7349.19},{"text":"homes","start":7349.19,"end":7349.67},{"text":"voluntarily,","start":7349.67,"end":7350.31},{"text":"safely,","start":7350.31,"end":7350.87},{"text":"and","start":7350.87,"end":7351.11},{"text":"with","start":7351.11,"end":7351.51},{"text":"dignity.","start":7351.51,"end":7352.23}]},{"text":"Second, we must continue to strengthen humanitarian protection for refugees.","start":7352.55,"end":7356.79,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. 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Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":7370.43,"end":7370.75},{"text":"parties","start":7370.75,"end":7371.19},{"text":"to","start":7371.19,"end":7371.27},{"text":"the","start":7371.27,"end":7371.35},{"text":"conflict","start":7371.35,"end":7372.03},{"text":"should","start":7372.03,"end":7372.27},{"text":"comply","start":7372.27,"end":7372.83},{"text":"with","start":7372.83,"end":7373.03},{"text":"the","start":7373.03,"end":7373.11},{"text":"international","start":7373.11,"end":7373.71},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7373.71,"end":7375.07},{"text":"law,","start":7375.07,"end":7375.31},{"text":"protect","start":7375.31,"end":7375.95},{"text":"the","start":7376.03,"end":7376.11},{"text":"safety","start":7376.11,"end":7376.59},{"text":"of","start":7376.59,"end":7376.75},{"text":"civilians","start":7376.75,"end":7377.31},{"text":"and","start":7377.31,"end":7377.43},{"text":"the","start":7377.43,"end":7377.51},{"text":"civilian","start":7377.51,"end":7377.83},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":7377.83,"end":7378.59},{"text":"and","start":7378.91,"end":7379.07},{"text":"ensure","start":7379.07,"end":7379.35},{"text":"unimpeded","start":7379.35,"end":7379.95},{"text":"access","start":7379.95,"end":7380.35},{"text":"to","start":7380.35,"end":7380.47},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7380.47,"end":7381.23},{"text":"aid.","start":7381.23,"end":7381.63}]},{"text":"Currently, more than 2 million people in Gaza remain displaced.","start":7382.03,"end":7386.59,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Currently,","start":7382.03,"end":7382.67},{"text":"more","start":7382.91,"end":7383.03},{"text":"than","start":7383.03,"end":7383.23},{"text":"2","start":7383.23,"end":7383.39},{"text":"million","start":7383.39,"end":7383.75},{"text":"people","start":7383.75,"end":7384.11},{"text":"in","start":7384.11,"end":7384.31},{"text":"Gaza","start":7384.31,"end":7384.75},{"text":"remain","start":7384.99,"end":7385.55},{"text":"displaced.","start":7385.79,"end":7386.59}]},{"text":"The international community must ensure that the people of Gaza have access to basic supplies such as food and medicine, open up humanitarian routes and ensure that there are no man-made restrictions and obstacles, oppose the forced displacement of the Gazan population, reject attempts to annex land in Gaza or the West Bank so as to prevent new and larger-scale displacement.","start":7387.71,"end":7415.75,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7387.71,"end":7387.83},{"text":"international","start":7387.83,"end":7388.39},{"text":"community","start":7388.39,"end":7388.99},{"text":"must","start":7388.99,"end":7389.23},{"text":"ensure","start":7389.23,"end":7389.71},{"text":"that","start":7389.71,"end":7389.87},{"text":"the","start":7389.87,"end":7389.95},{"text":"people","start":7389.95,"end":7390.31},{"text":"of","start":7390.31,"end":7390.43},{"text":"Gaza","start":7390.43,"end":7390.83},{"text":"have","start":7390.83,"end":7391.07},{"text":"access","start":7391.07,"end":7391.55},{"text":"to","start":7391.55,"end":7391.71},{"text":"basic","start":7391.71,"end":7392.11},{"text":"supplies","start":7392.11,"end":7392.59},{"text":"such","start":7392.59,"end":7392.79},{"text":"as","start":7392.79,"end":7392.91},{"text":"food","start":7392.91,"end":7393.27},{"text":"and","start":7393.27,"end":7393.47},{"text":"medicine,","start":7393.47,"end":7394.11},{"text":"open","start":7394.79,"end":7394.95},{"text":"up","start":7394.95,"end":7395.15},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7395.15,"end":7396.15},{"text":"routes","start":7396.15,"end":7396.63},{"text":"and","start":7397.71,"end":7397.91},{"text":"ensure","start":7397.91,"end":7398.39},{"text":"that","start":7398.39,"end":7398.63},{"text":"there","start":7398.63,"end":7398.79},{"text":"are","start":7398.79,"end":7398.87},{"text":"no","start":7398.87,"end":7399.35},{"text":"man-made","start":7399.51,"end":7400.07},{"text":"restrictions","start":7400.07,"end":7400.75},{"text":"and","start":7400.75,"end":7400.91},{"text":"obstacles,","start":7400.91,"end":7401.83},{"text":"oppose","start":7402.95,"end":7403.51},{"text":"the","start":7403.51,"end":7403.59},{"text":"forced","start":7403.59,"end":7404.03},{"text":"displacement","start":7404.03,"end":7404.71},{"text":"of","start":7404.71,"end":7404.87},{"text":"the","start":7404.87,"end":7404.95},{"text":"Gazan","start":7404.95,"end":7405.27},{"text":"population,","start":7405.27,"end":7406.07},{"text":"reject","start":7406.87,"end":7407.59},{"text":"attempts","start":7407.91,"end":7408.55},{"text":"to","start":7408.71,"end":7409.03},{"text":"annex","start":7409.03,"end":7409.51},{"text":"land","start":7409.51,"end":7409.99},{"text":"in","start":7409.99,"end":7410.15},{"text":"Gaza","start":7410.15,"end":7410.55},{"text":"or","start":7410.55,"end":7410.79},{"text":"the","start":7410.79,"end":7410.95},{"text":"West","start":7411.03,"end":7411.39},{"text":"Bank","start":7411.39,"end":7411.75},{"text":"so","start":7412.31,"end":7412.51},{"text":"as","start":7412.51,"end":7412.63},{"text":"to","start":7412.63,"end":7412.75},{"text":"prevent","start":7412.75,"end":7413.19},{"text":"new","start":7413.19,"end":7413.67},{"text":"and","start":7413.67,"end":7413.99},{"text":"larger-scale","start":7413.99,"end":7414.87},{"text":"displacement.","start":7414.87,"end":7415.75}]},{"text":"Third, effectively ensure burden sharing of international responsibilities.","start":7417.83,"end":7422.51,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":7417.83,"end":7418.19},{"text":"effectively","start":7418.43,"end":7419.59},{"text":"ensure","start":7419.59,"end":7420.03},{"text":"burden","start":7420.03,"end":7420.35},{"text":"sharing","start":7420.35,"end":7420.83},{"text":"of","start":7420.83,"end":7420.99},{"text":"international","start":7420.99,"end":7421.59},{"text":"responsibilities.","start":7421.59,"end":7422.51}]},{"text":"Low and middle income countries host 70% of the world's refugees, compounding the hardships of these countries that don't have much in the first place and imposing even heavier economic, social, and ecological burdens on them.","start":7422.75,"end":7437.07,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Low","start":7422.75,"end":7423.11},{"text":"and","start":7423.11,"end":7423.31},{"text":"middle","start":7423.31,"end":7423.59},{"text":"income","start":7423.59,"end":7423.95},{"text":"countries","start":7423.95,"end":7424.67},{"text":"host","start":7425.87,"end":7427.11},{"text":"70%","start":7427.11,"end":7427.15},{"text":"of","start":7427.15,"end":7427.23},{"text":"the","start":7427.23,"end":7427.35},{"text":"world's","start":7427.35,"end":7427.71},{"text":"refugees,","start":7427.71,"end":7428.35},{"text":"compounding","start":7428.35,"end":7428.83},{"text":"the","start":7428.83,"end":7428.91},{"text":"hardships","start":7428.91,"end":7429.51},{"text":"of","start":7429.51,"end":7429.63},{"text":"these","start":7429.63,"end":7429.95},{"text":"countries","start":7429.95,"end":7430.39},{"text":"that","start":7430.39,"end":7430.51},{"text":"don't","start":7430.51,"end":7430.79},{"text":"have","start":7430.79,"end":7430.91},{"text":"much","start":7430.91,"end":7431.23},{"text":"in","start":7431.23,"end":7431.43},{"text":"the","start":7431.43,"end":7431.55},{"text":"first","start":7431.55,"end":7431.79},{"text":"place","start":7431.79,"end":7432.19},{"text":"and","start":7432.51,"end":7432.71},{"text":"imposing","start":7432.71,"end":7433.23},{"text":"even","start":7433.23,"end":7433.55},{"text":"heavier","start":7433.63,"end":7434.11},{"text":"economic,","start":7434.15,"end":7434.67},{"text":"social,","start":7434.75,"end":7435.23},{"text":"and","start":7435.23,"end":7435.39},{"text":"ecological","start":7435.43,"end":7436.19},{"text":"burdens","start":7436.19,"end":7436.67},{"text":"on","start":7436.67,"end":7436.83},{"text":"them.","start":7436.83,"end":7437.07}]},{"text":"The refugee issue is a global issue and it should not be borne solely by a few countries, particularly developing countries.","start":7437.63,"end":7445.07,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7437.63,"end":7437.75},{"text":"refugee","start":7437.75,"end":7438.35},{"text":"issue","start":7438.43,"end":7438.91},{"text":"is","start":7438.91,"end":7439.15},{"text":"a","start":7439.15,"end":7439.23},{"text":"global","start":7439.23,"end":7439.63},{"text":"issue","start":7439.63,"end":7440.11},{"text":"and","start":7440.11,"end":7440.27},{"text":"it","start":7440.27,"end":7440.35},{"text":"should","start":7440.35,"end":7440.51},{"text":"not","start":7440.51,"end":7440.67},{"text":"be","start":7440.67,"end":7440.99},{"text":"borne","start":7440.99,"end":7441.39},{"text":"solely","start":7441.39,"end":7441.95},{"text":"by","start":7441.95,"end":7442.07},{"text":"a","start":7442.07,"end":7442.11},{"text":"few","start":7442.11,"end":7442.35},{"text":"countries,","start":7442.35,"end":7442.99},{"text":"particularly","start":7443.23,"end":7443.95},{"text":"developing","start":7443.95,"end":7444.43},{"text":"countries.","start":7444.43,"end":7445.07}]},{"text":"Developed countries should provide greater support to major refugee-hosting countries and multilateral humanitarian agencies.","start":7445.79,"end":7453.07,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Developed","start":7445.79,"end":7446.15},{"text":"countries","start":7446.15,"end":7446.75},{"text":"should","start":7446.99,"end":7447.47},{"text":"provide","start":7447.47,"end":7447.87},{"text":"greater","start":7447.87,"end":7448.19},{"text":"support","start":7448.19,"end":7448.71},{"text":"to","start":7448.71,"end":7448.83},{"text":"major","start":7448.83,"end":7449.19},{"text":"refugee-hosting","start":7449.19,"end":7450.15},{"text":"countries","start":7450.15,"end":7450.75},{"text":"and","start":7450.95,"end":7451.11},{"text":"multilateral","start":7451.11,"end":7451.67},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7451.67,"end":7452.43},{"text":"agencies.","start":7452.43,"end":7453.07}]},{"text":"It is not reasonable to, on the one hand, demand that developing countries shoulder more responsibility, while on the other hand, continue to cut aid.","start":7453.55,"end":7461.31,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7453.55,"end":7453.63},{"text":"is","start":7453.63,"end":7453.79},{"text":"not","start":7453.79,"end":7453.91},{"text":"reasonable","start":7453.91,"end":7454.59},{"text":"to,","start":7454.59,"end":7454.75},{"text":"on","start":7454.75,"end":7454.91},{"text":"the","start":7454.91,"end":7454.99},{"text":"one","start":7454.99,"end":7455.23},{"text":"hand,","start":7455.23,"end":7455.59},{"text":"demand","start":7455.59,"end":7456.03},{"text":"that","start":7456.03,"end":7456.15},{"text":"developing","start":7456.15,"end":7456.59},{"text":"countries","start":7456.59,"end":7456.99},{"text":"shoulder","start":7456.99,"end":7457.27},{"text":"more","start":7457.27,"end":7457.43},{"text":"responsibility,","start":7457.43,"end":7458.27},{"text":"while","start":7458.47,"end":7458.75},{"text":"on","start":7458.75,"end":7458.91},{"text":"the","start":7458.91,"end":7459.03},{"text":"other","start":7459.07,"end":7459.39},{"text":"hand,","start":7459.63,"end":7460.03},{"text":"continue","start":7460.03,"end":7460.51},{"text":"to","start":7460.51,"end":7460.59},{"text":"cut","start":7460.59,"end":7460.91},{"text":"aid.","start":7460.91,"end":7461.31}]},{"text":"All parties must implement the Global Compact on Refugees and establish a fair and reasonable mechanism for burden-sharing of international responsibilities.","start":7462.51,"end":7471.31,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":7462.51,"end":7462.67},{"text":"parties","start":7462.67,"end":7463.23},{"text":"must","start":7463.23,"end":7463.59},{"text":"implement","start":7463.59,"end":7464.11},{"text":"the","start":7464.11,"end":7464.19},{"text":"Global","start":7464.19,"end":7464.51},{"text":"Compact","start":7464.51,"end":7464.99},{"text":"on","start":7464.99,"end":7465.07},{"text":"Refugees","start":7465.07,"end":7465.71},{"text":"and","start":7465.71,"end":7465.91},{"text":"establish","start":7465.91,"end":7466.39},{"text":"a","start":7466.39,"end":7466.43},{"text":"fair","start":7466.43,"end":7466.67},{"text":"and","start":7466.67,"end":7467.07},{"text":"reasonable","start":7467.07,"end":7467.51},{"text":"mechanism","start":7467.51,"end":7468.03},{"text":"for","start":7468.43,"end":7468.67},{"text":"burden-sharing","start":7468.67,"end":7469.51},{"text":"of","start":7469.51,"end":7469.63},{"text":"international","start":7469.63,"end":7470.31},{"text":"responsibilities.","start":7470.31,"end":7471.31}]},{"text":"Fourth.","start":7471.55,"end":7471.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fourth.","start":7471.55,"end":7471.87}]},{"text":"We must advance lasting solutions to the refugee issue.","start":7472.59,"end":7475.47,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7472.59,"end":7472.67},{"text":"must","start":7472.67,"end":7472.95},{"text":"advance","start":7472.95,"end":7473.39},{"text":"lasting","start":7473.39,"end":7473.83},{"text":"solutions","start":7473.83,"end":7474.35},{"text":"to","start":7474.35,"end":7474.43},{"text":"the","start":7474.43,"end":7474.51},{"text":"refugee","start":7474.51,"end":7475.03},{"text":"issue.","start":7475.03,"end":7475.47}]},{"text":"Development is the key foundation and a fundamental solution to the refugee problem.","start":7476.35,"end":7480.67,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Development","start":7476.35,"end":7476.91},{"text":"is","start":7476.91,"end":7477.07},{"text":"the","start":7477.07,"end":7477.23},{"text":"key","start":7477.23,"end":7477.39},{"text":"foundation","start":7477.39,"end":7478.03},{"text":"and","start":7478.27,"end":7478.43},{"text":"a","start":7478.43,"end":7478.47},{"text":"fundamental","start":7478.47,"end":7478.99},{"text":"solution","start":7478.99,"end":7479.47},{"text":"to","start":7479.47,"end":7479.59},{"text":"the","start":7479.59,"end":7479.71},{"text":"refugee","start":7479.71,"end":7480.19},{"text":"problem.","start":7480.19,"end":7480.67}]},{"text":"In many countries, particularly in African countries, poverty, food insecurity, and the impact of natural disasters are often intertwined with conflict and instability, exacerbating the refugee crisis.","start":7481.39,"end":7495.47,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."},{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7481.39,"end":7481.47},{"text":"many","start":7481.47,"end":7481.75},{"text":"countries,","start":7481.75,"end":7482.27},{"text":"particularly","start":7482.27,"end":7482.99},{"text":"in","start":7482.99,"end":7483.15},{"text":"African","start":7483.15,"end":7483.63},{"text":"countries,","start":7483.63,"end":7484.27},{"text":"poverty,","start":7484.67,"end":7485.31},{"text":"food","start":7485.63,"end":7485.95},{"text":"insecurity,","start":7485.95,"end":7486.75},{"text":"and","start":7487.07,"end":7487.23},{"text":"the","start":7487.23,"end":7487.31},{"text":"impact","start":7487.31,"end":7487.71},{"text":"of","start":7487.71,"end":7487.87},{"text":"natural","start":7487.87,"end":7488.15},{"text":"disasters","start":7488.15,"end":7488.83},{"text":"are","start":7488.91,"end":7489.07},{"text":"often","start":7489.07,"end":7489.43},{"text":"intertwined","start":7489.43,"end":7490.43},{"text":"with","start":7490.59,"end":7490.83},{"text":"conflict","start":7490.83,"end":7491.39},{"text":"and","start":7491.39,"end":7491.51},{"text":"instability,","start":7491.51,"end":7492.43},{"text":"exacerbating","start":7492.67,"end":7493.55},{"text":"the","start":7493.79,"end":7493.91},{"text":"refugee","start":7494.19,"end":7494.75},{"text":"crisis.","start":7494.75,"end":7495.47}]},{"text":"At the same time, whether refugees can voluntarily return to their homes and reintegrate into society also depend on whether there is a stable and conducive environment for development in their countries of origin.","start":7495.95,"end":7506.95,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":7495.95,"end":7496.07},{"text":"the","start":7496.07,"end":7496.15},{"text":"same","start":7496.15,"end":7496.35},{"text":"time,","start":7496.35,"end":7496.79},{"text":"whether","start":7496.79,"end":7497.11},{"text":"refugees","start":7497.11,"end":7497.55},{"text":"can","start":7497.55,"end":7497.71},{"text":"voluntarily","start":7497.71,"end":7498.31},{"text":"return","start":7498.31,"end":7498.75},{"text":"to","start":7498.75,"end":7498.83},{"text":"their","start":7498.83,"end":7498.99},{"text":"homes","start":7498.99,"end":7499.43},{"text":"and","start":7499.43,"end":7499.59},{"text":"reintegrate","start":7499.59,"end":7500.27},{"text":"into","start":7500.27,"end":7500.51},{"text":"society","start":7500.51,"end":7501.23},{"text":"also","start":7501.99,"end":7502.23},{"text":"depend","start":7502.23,"end":7502.63},{"text":"on","start":7502.63,"end":7502.71},{"text":"whether","start":7502.71,"end":7503.03},{"text":"there","start":7503.03,"end":7503.27},{"text":"is","start":7503.27,"end":7503.43},{"text":"a","start":7503.43,"end":7503.47},{"text":"stable","start":7503.47,"end":7503.87},{"text":"and","start":7503.87,"end":7504.03},{"text":"conducive","start":7504.03,"end":7504.71},{"text":"environment","start":7504.71,"end":7505.19},{"text":"for","start":7505.19,"end":7505.35},{"text":"development","start":7505.35,"end":7505.79},{"text":"in","start":7505.79,"end":7505.87},{"text":"their","start":7505.87,"end":7505.99},{"text":"countries","start":7505.99,"end":7506.43},{"text":"of","start":7506.43,"end":7506.55},{"text":"origin.","start":7506.55,"end":7506.95}]},{"text":"The international community, particularly developed countries, should respect the development path of each country, increase development assistance to relevant countries to help them restore their economies, improve employment, education, and infrastructure, and enhance their capacity to respond to risks, thereby laying a solid foundation for lasting solutions for refugee and displacement issues.","start":7507.19,"end":7531.35,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. 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floor to the representative of Latvia.","start":7578.55,"end":7580.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7578.55,"end":7578.59},{"text":"now","start":7578.59,"end":7578.71},{"text":"give","start":7578.71,"end":7578.83},{"text":"the","start":7578.83,"end":7578.91},{"text":"floor","start":7578.91,"end":7579.27},{"text":"to","start":7579.59,"end":7579.71},{"text":"the","start":7579.75,"end":7579.87},{"text":"representative","start":7579.87,"end":7580.47},{"text":"of","start":7580.47,"end":7580.55},{"text":"Latvia.","start":7580.55,"end":7580.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"FRA","affiliation_full":"France","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":28,"start":7581.11,"pageUrl":"/es/sc/10229?lang=en&t=2:06:22","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":7581.11,"end":7582.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7581.11,"end":7581.27},{"text":"you,","start":7581.27,"end":7581.35},{"text":"Mr.","start":7581.35,"end":7581.63},{"text":"President.","start":7581.63,"end":7582.15}]},{"text":"At the onset, I would like to thank High Commissioner Barham Salih for his briefing to the Security Council and for sharing his assessment of the stark reality.","start":7582.95,"end":7591.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":7582.95,"end":7582.99},{"text":"the","start":7582.99,"end":7583.11},{"text":"onset,","start":7583.11,"end":7583.63},{"text":"I","start":7583.63,"end":7583.71},{"text":"would","start":7583.71,"end":7583.83},{"text":"like","start":7583.83,"end":7584.07},{"text":"to","start":7584.07,"end":7584.15},{"text":"thank","start":7584.15,"end":7584.43},{"text":"High","start":7584.43,"end":7584.59},{"text":"Commissioner","start":7584.59,"end":7585.31},{"text":"Barham","start":7585.31,"end":7585.71},{"text":"Salih","start":7585.71,"end":7586.03},{"text":"for","start":7586.35,"end":7586.51},{"text":"his","start":7586.51,"end":7586.75},{"text":"briefing","start":7586.75,"end":7587.11},{"text":"to","start":7587.11,"end":7587.19},{"text":"the","start":7587.19,"end":7587.27},{"text":"Security","start":7587.27,"end":7587.75},{"text":"Council","start":7587.75,"end":7588.27},{"text":"and","start":7588.27,"end":7588.43},{"text":"for","start":7588.43,"end":7588.59},{"text":"sharing","start":7588.59,"end":7588.99},{"text":"his","start":7588.99,"end":7589.15},{"text":"assessment","start":7589.15,"end":7589.79},{"text":"of","start":7589.79,"end":7589.95},{"text":"the","start":7589.95,"end":7590.07},{"text":"stark","start":7590.07,"end":7590.51},{"text":"reality.","start":7590.51,"end":7591.07}]},{"text":"Since this is the first time the High Commissioner is briefing the Security Council, we would like to wish you, High Commissioner, all the success in your efforts and hope that this tradition of such meetings will 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we would like to welcome Minister of Foreign Affairs of Panama and Additional Foreign Secretary of Pakistan to the Chamber.","start":7605.31,"end":7612.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":7605.31,"end":7605.55},{"text":"we","start":7605.55,"end":7605.71},{"text":"would","start":7605.71,"end":7605.83},{"text":"like","start":7605.83,"end":7606.03},{"text":"to","start":7606.03,"end":7606.35},{"text":"welcome","start":7606.35,"end":7606.75},{"text":"Minister","start":7606.75,"end":7607.07},{"text":"of","start":7607.07,"end":7607.15},{"text":"Foreign","start":7607.15,"end":7607.35},{"text":"Affairs","start":7607.35,"end":7607.71},{"text":"of","start":7607.71,"end":7607.79},{"text":"Panama","start":7607.79,"end":7608.31},{"text":"and","start":7609.15,"end":7609.55},{"text":"Additional","start":7609.55,"end":7609.95},{"text":"Foreign","start":7609.95,"end":7610.35},{"text":"Secretary","start":7610.35,"end":7610.99},{"text":"of","start":7610.99,"end":7611.15},{"text":"Pakistan","start":7611.15,"end":7611.71},{"text":"to","start":7611.71,"end":7611.83},{"text":"the","start":7611.83,"end":7611.91},{"text":"Chamber.","start":7611.95,"end":7612.43}]},{"text":"Mr. President, as it was mentioned by the High Commissioner, the number of forcibly displaced people worldwide at the end of 2025 was estimated at almost 118 million.","start":7614.11,"end":7628.11,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7614.11,"end":7614.43},{"text":"President,","start":7614.43,"end":7614.99},{"text":"as","start":7616.35,"end":7616.51},{"text":"it","start":7616.51,"end":7616.67},{"text":"was","start":7616.67,"end":7616.83},{"text":"mentioned","start":7616.83,"end":7617.31},{"text":"by","start":7617.31,"end":7617.43},{"text":"the","start":7617.43,"end":7617.51},{"text":"High","start":7617.51,"end":7617.71},{"text":"Commissioner,","start":7617.71,"end":7618.51},{"text":"the","start":7618.59,"end":7618.79},{"text":"number","start":7618.79,"end":7619.31},{"text":"of","start":7619.31,"end":7619.43},{"text":"forcibly","start":7619.43,"end":7620.27},{"text":"displaced","start":7620.27,"end":7620.87},{"text":"people","start":7620.87,"end":7621.31},{"text":"worldwide","start":7621.31,"end":7622.11},{"text":"at","start":7622.19,"end":7622.35},{"text":"the","start":7622.35,"end":7622.47},{"text":"end","start":7622.47,"end":7622.63},{"text":"of","start":7622.63,"end":7622.75},{"text":"2025","start":7622.75,"end":7623.87},{"text":"was","start":7624.03,"end":7624.35},{"text":"estimated","start":7624.35,"end":7625.15},{"text":"at","start":7625.15,"end":7625.31},{"text":"almost","start":7625.31,"end":7625.87},{"text":"118","start":7625.87,"end":7627.55},{"text":"million.","start":7627.55,"end":7628.11}]},{"text":"Many of them continue to be uprooted from their homes and families for an unknown period of time.","start":7629.23,"end":7634.83,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":7642.27,"end":7642.43},{"text":"of","start":7642.43,"end":7642.51},{"text":"them","start":7642.51,"end":7642.75},{"text":"are","start":7642.75,"end":7642.91},{"text":"displaced","start":7642.91,"end":7643.39},{"text":"women","start":7643.39,"end":7643.71},{"text":"and","start":7643.71,"end":7643.83},{"text":"girls","start":7643.83,"end":7644.35},{"text":"who","start":7644.55,"end":7644.75},{"text":"face","start":7645.07,"end":7645.59},{"text":"specific","start":7645.59,"end":7646.11},{"text":"challenges","start":7646.11,"end":7646.83},{"text":"and","start":7647.23,"end":7647.43},{"text":"protection","start":7647.43,"end":7647.95},{"text":"risks,","start":7647.95,"end":7648.43},{"text":"including","start":7648.59,"end":7649.31},{"text":"an","start":7649.35,"end":7649.47},{"text":"increased","start":7649.47,"end":7650.11},{"text":"risk","start":7650.11,"end":7650.43},{"text":"of","start":7650.47,"end":7650.59},{"text":"sexual","start":7650.59,"end":7651.15},{"text":"and","start":7651.15,"end":7651.35},{"text":"gender-based","start":7651.35,"end":7651.95},{"text":"violence.","start":7651.95,"end":7652.59}]},{"text":"Gender-based violence can be a reason for flight, can occur during flight, and can pose a real danger in the country of asylum.","start":7653.71,"end":7662.43,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Gender-based","start":7653.71,"end":7654.27},{"text":"violence","start":7654.27,"end":7654.67},{"text":"can","start":7654.75,"end":7654.99},{"text":"be","start":7654.99,"end":7655.23},{"text":"a","start":7655.23,"end":7655.27},{"text":"reason","start":7655.27,"end":7655.79},{"text":"for","start":7655.79,"end":7655.95},{"text":"flight,","start":7655.95,"end":7656.59},{"text":"can","start":7657.31,"end":7657.55},{"text":"occur","start":7657.55,"end":7657.95},{"text":"during","start":7657.95,"end":7658.43},{"text":"flight,","start":7658.43,"end":7658.91},{"text":"and","start":7659.31,"end":7659.47},{"text":"can","start":7659.47,"end":7659.71},{"text":"pose","start":7659.71,"end":7659.99},{"text":"a","start":7659.99,"end":7660.03},{"text":"real","start":7660.03,"end":7660.43},{"text":"danger","start":7660.43,"end":7660.91},{"text":"in","start":7661.07,"end":7661.23},{"text":"the","start":7661.23,"end":7661.31},{"text":"country","start":7661.31,"end":7661.75},{"text":"of","start":7661.75,"end":7661.87},{"text":"asylum.","start":7661.87,"end":7662.43}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Current raging wars and conflicts in Ukraine, Sudan, and Middle East, Myanmar, and elsewhere, as well as the resulting displacement, have regional and global effects.","start":7663.71,"end":7675.11,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Russia","start":7676.15,"end":7676.47},{"text":"continues","start":7676.47,"end":7677.11},{"text":"to","start":7677.11,"end":7677.27},{"text":"escalate","start":7677.35,"end":7677.99},{"text":"its","start":7677.99,"end":7678.23},{"text":"deadly","start":7678.23,"end":7678.71},{"text":"aerial","start":7678.71,"end":7679.19},{"text":"attacks","start":7679.19,"end":7679.63},{"text":"in","start":7679.63,"end":7679.75},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":7679.75,"end":7680.31},{"text":"killing","start":7680.87,"end":7681.43},{"text":"and","start":7681.51,"end":7681.83},{"text":"endangering","start":7681.83,"end":7682.71},{"text":"the","start":7682.71,"end":7682.87},{"text":"civilian","start":7682.87,"end":7683.35},{"text":"population","start":7683.35,"end":7684.15},{"text":"and","start":7684.23,"end":7684.43},{"text":"destroying","start":7684.43,"end":7684.95},{"text":"civilian","start":7684.95,"end":7685.43},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":7685.43,"end":7686.23}]},{"text":"Indiscriminate attacks in densely populated areas are destroying residential buildings and causing the number of civilian casualties to skyrocket.","start":7687.59,"end":7696.23,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Indiscriminate","start":7687.59,"end":7688.15},{"text":"attacks","start":7688.15,"end":7688.79},{"text":"in","start":7688.79,"end":7688.95},{"text":"densely","start":7688.95,"end":7689.43},{"text":"populated","start":7689.43,"end":7689.99},{"text":"areas","start":7689.99,"end":7690.71},{"text":"are","start":7690.71,"end":7690.87},{"text":"destroying","start":7690.87,"end":7691.43},{"text":"residential","start":7691.43,"end":7691.99},{"text":"buildings","start":7691.99,"end":7692.63},{"text":"and","start":7692.71,"end":7692.87},{"text":"causing","start":7692.87,"end":7693.31},{"text":"the","start":7693.31,"end":7693.39},{"text":"number","start":7693.39,"end":7693.91},{"text":"of","start":7693.91,"end":7694.07},{"text":"civilian","start":7694.07,"end":7694.55},{"text":"casualties","start":7694.55,"end":7695.27},{"text":"to","start":7695.43,"end":7695.55},{"text":"skyrocket.","start":7695.55,"end":7696.23}]},{"text":"As a result, there are almost 700,000 newly displaced Ukrainians within the country in 2025.","start":7698.31,"end":7706.31,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":7698.31,"end":7698.55},{"text":"a","start":7698.55,"end":7698.59},{"text":"result,","start":7698.59,"end":7699.19},{"text":"there","start":7699.67,"end":7699.91},{"text":"are","start":7699.91,"end":7699.99},{"text":"almost","start":7699.99,"end":7700.47},{"text":"700,000","start":7700.55,"end":7702.31},{"text":"newly","start":7702.39,"end":7702.87},{"text":"displaced","start":7702.87,"end":7703.51},{"text":"Ukrainians","start":7703.51,"end":7704.31},{"text":"within","start":7704.31,"end":7704.63},{"text":"the","start":7704.63,"end":7704.71},{"text":"country","start":7704.71,"end":7705.15},{"text":"in","start":7705.15,"end":7705.27},{"text":"2025.","start":7705.27,"end":7706.31}]},{"text":"Many have been displaced several times.","start":7707.75,"end":7709.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":7707.75,"end":7707.99},{"text":"have","start":7707.99,"end":7708.19},{"text":"been","start":7708.19,"end":7708.35},{"text":"displaced","start":7708.35,"end":7708.87},{"text":"several","start":7708.87,"end":7709.27},{"text":"times.","start":7709.27,"end":7709.83}]},{"text":"In the first eight months of 2026, more civilians were killed and injured in Ukraine than during the entire year of 2025.","start":7710.43,"end":7718.63,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7710.43,"end":7710.47},{"text":"the","start":7710.47,"end":7710.59},{"text":"first","start":7710.59,"end":7710.95},{"text":"eight","start":7710.95,"end":7711.19},{"text":"months","start":7711.19,"end":7711.51},{"text":"of","start":7711.51,"end":7711.59},{"text":"2026,","start":7711.59,"end":7712.79},{"text":"more","start":7712.95,"end":7713.27},{"text":"civilians","start":7713.27,"end":7713.79},{"text":"were","start":7713.79,"end":7713.91},{"text":"killed","start":7713.91,"end":7714.27},{"text":"and","start":7714.27,"end":7714.39},{"text":"injured","start":7714.39,"end":7714.71},{"text":"in","start":7714.71,"end":7714.79},{"text":"Ukraine","start":7714.79,"end":7715.43},{"text":"than","start":7715.43,"end":7715.59},{"text":"during","start":7715.59,"end":7715.99},{"text":"the","start":7715.99,"end":7716.11},{"text":"entire","start":7716.11,"end":7716.87},{"text":"year","start":7716.87,"end":7717.35},{"text":"of","start":7717.35,"end":7717.51},{"text":"2025.","start":7717.51,"end":7718.63}]},{"text":"Civilian casualties, large-scale displacement, and deepening humanitarian needs remain the everyday reality in Ukraine.","start":7719.83,"end":7728.31,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilian","start":7719.83,"end":7720.31},{"text":"casualties,","start":7720.31,"end":7721.19},{"text":"large-scale","start":7721.27,"end":7721.99},{"text":"displacement,","start":7721.99,"end":7722.95},{"text":"and","start":7723.43,"end":7723.63},{"text":"deepening","start":7723.63,"end":7724.07},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7724.07,"end":7724.79},{"text":"needs","start":7724.79,"end":7725.19},{"text":"remain","start":7725.19,"end":7725.59},{"text":"the","start":7725.59,"end":7725.71},{"text":"everyday","start":7725.71,"end":7726.71},{"text":"reality","start":7726.71,"end":7727.43},{"text":"in","start":7727.51,"end":7727.75},{"text":"Ukraine.","start":7727.75,"end":7728.31}]},{"text":"Due to the protracted conflict, the people of Sudan continue to face one of the largest displacement crises in the world.","start":7729.83,"end":7737.75,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Millions","start":7747.55,"end":7748.07},{"text":"are","start":7748.07,"end":7748.19},{"text":"still","start":7748.19,"end":7748.59},{"text":"searching","start":7748.59,"end":7749.03},{"text":"for","start":7749.03,"end":7749.23},{"text":"safety,","start":7749.23,"end":7749.87},{"text":"food,","start":7750.03,"end":7750.59},{"text":"and","start":7750.75,"end":7751.03},{"text":"basic","start":7751.03,"end":7751.39},{"text":"services.","start":7751.39,"end":7752.11}]},{"text":"Across the Middle East, renewed hostilities and ongoing crisis continue to drive displacement and deepen the vulnerabilities of refugees, internally displaced persons, and host communities.","start":7753.07,"end":7765.39,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Across","start":7753.07,"end":7753.43},{"text":"the","start":7753.43,"end":7753.55},{"text":"Middle","start":7753.55,"end":7753.87},{"text":"East,","start":7753.87,"end":7754.19},{"text":"renewed","start":7755.07,"end":7755.51},{"text":"hostilities","start":7755.51,"end":7756.35},{"text":"and","start":7756.43,"end":7756.67},{"text":"ongoing","start":7756.67,"end":7757.23},{"text":"crisis","start":7757.23,"end":7757.79},{"text":"continue","start":7757.79,"end":7758.27},{"text":"to","start":7758.27,"end":7758.47},{"text":"drive","start":7758.47,"end":7758.87},{"text":"displacement","start":7758.87,"end":7759.59},{"text":"and","start":7759.59,"end":7759.83},{"text":"deepen","start":7759.83,"end":7760.11},{"text":"the","start":7760.11,"end":7760.19},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":7760.19,"end":7761.11},{"text":"of","start":7761.11,"end":7761.19},{"text":"refugees,","start":7761.19,"end":7762.03},{"text":"internally","start":7762.35,"end":7762.95},{"text":"displaced","start":7762.95,"end":7763.39},{"text":"persons,","start":7763.39,"end":7764.03},{"text":"and","start":7764.11,"end":7764.31},{"text":"host","start":7764.31,"end":7764.63},{"text":"communities.","start":7764.63,"end":7765.39}]},{"text":"Yet, recent developments also show that when circumstances permit, displaced persons seek to return, reinforcing the importance of sustained efforts to create the conditions for voluntary, safe, and dignified returns.","start":7766.35,"end":7779.95,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":7766.35,"end":7766.59},{"text":"recent","start":7766.75,"end":7767.15},{"text":"developments","start":7767.15,"end":7767.79},{"text":"also","start":7767.79,"end":7768.07},{"text":"show","start":7768.07,"end":7768.35},{"text":"that","start":7768.35,"end":7768.63},{"text":"when","start":7768.63,"end":7768.91},{"text":"circumstances","start":7768.91,"end":7769.71},{"text":"permit,","start":7769.71,"end":7770.27},{"text":"displaced","start":7770.59,"end":7771.11},{"text":"persons","start":7771.11,"end":7771.51},{"text":"seek","start":7771.51,"end":7771.79},{"text":"to","start":7771.79,"end":7771.95},{"text":"return,","start":7771.95,"end":7772.51},{"text":"reinforcing","start":7772.83,"end":7773.55},{"text":"the","start":7773.55,"end":7773.75},{"text":"importance","start":7773.75,"end":7774.43},{"text":"of","start":7774.43,"end":7774.51},{"text":"sustained","start":7774.51,"end":7775.07},{"text":"efforts","start":7775.07,"end":7775.71},{"text":"to","start":7775.71,"end":7775.87},{"text":"create","start":7775.87,"end":7776.19},{"text":"the","start":7776.19,"end":7776.27},{"text":"conditions","start":7776.27,"end":7776.91},{"text":"for","start":7776.91,"end":7777.27},{"text":"voluntary,","start":7777.27,"end":7777.87},{"text":"safe,","start":7778.11,"end":7778.59},{"text":"and","start":7778.59,"end":7778.87},{"text":"dignified","start":7778.87,"end":7779.35},{"text":"returns.","start":7779.35,"end":7779.95}]},{"text":"In this regard, we would like to highlight the positive example of Syria, where more than 1.8 million Syrians have returned to their country and will participate in shaping its future.","start":7780.99,"end":7791.71,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Rohingya.","start":7792.91,"end":7793.55}]},{"text":"Refugee camps in Bangladesh now host more than one million people, making them the largest refugee settlement in the world.","start":7794.27,"end":7801.83,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. 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Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Refugee","start":7794.27,"end":7794.71},{"text":"camps","start":7794.71,"end":7795.11},{"text":"in","start":7795.11,"end":7795.23},{"text":"Bangladesh","start":7795.23,"end":7795.91},{"text":"now","start":7795.91,"end":7796.23},{"text":"host","start":7796.23,"end":7796.59},{"text":"more","start":7796.59,"end":7796.95},{"text":"than","start":7796.95,"end":7797.19},{"text":"one","start":7797.19,"end":7797.51},{"text":"million","start":7797.51,"end":7797.83},{"text":"people,","start":7797.83,"end":7798.39},{"text":"making","start":7798.71,"end":7799.11},{"text":"them","start":7799.11,"end":7799.27},{"text":"the","start":7799.27,"end":7799.39},{"text":"largest","start":7799.39,"end":7800.07},{"text":"refugee","start":7800.07,"end":7800.55},{"text":"settlement","start":7800.55,"end":7801.15},{"text":"in","start":7801.15,"end":7801.31},{"text":"the","start":7801.31,"end":7801.43},{"text":"world.","start":7801.43,"end":7801.83}]},{"text":"This is not a record the international community can be proud of.","start":7802.23,"end":7805.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7802.23,"end":7802.47},{"text":"is","start":7802.47,"end":7802.63},{"text":"not","start":7802.63,"end":7802.87},{"text":"a","start":7802.87,"end":7802.91},{"text":"record","start":7802.91,"end":7803.39},{"text":"the","start":7803.39,"end":7803.47},{"text":"international","start":7803.47,"end":7804.11},{"text":"community","start":7804.11,"end":7804.63},{"text":"can","start":7804.71,"end":7804.99},{"text":"be","start":7804.99,"end":7805.11},{"text":"proud","start":7805.11,"end":7805.51},{"text":"of.","start":7805.51,"end":7805.59}]},{"text":"Mr. President, it is hard to ignore the fact that the impact of climate change continues to grow.","start":7807.11,"end":7812.87,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7807.11,"end":7807.43},{"text":"President,","start":7807.43,"end":7807.99},{"text":"it","start":7808.47,"end":7808.59},{"text":"is","start":7808.59,"end":7808.71},{"text":"hard","start":7808.71,"end":7808.99},{"text":"to","start":7808.99,"end":7809.11},{"text":"ignore","start":7809.11,"end":7809.51},{"text":"the","start":7809.51,"end":7809.63},{"text":"fact","start":7809.63,"end":7810.11},{"text":"that","start":7810.15,"end":7810.39},{"text":"the","start":7810.39,"end":7810.51},{"text":"impact","start":7810.51,"end":7810.99},{"text":"of","start":7810.99,"end":7811.11},{"text":"climate","start":7811.11,"end":7811.55},{"text":"change","start":7811.55,"end":7811.83},{"text":"continues","start":7811.83,"end":7812.39},{"text":"to","start":7812.39,"end":7812.51},{"text":"grow.","start":7812.51,"end":7812.87}]},{"text":"Most refugees and internally displaced people are from highly climate-vulnerable countries.","start":7813.75,"end":7819.35,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Most","start":7813.75,"end":7814.07},{"text":"refugees","start":7814.07,"end":7814.63},{"text":"and","start":7814.63,"end":7814.75},{"text":"internally","start":7814.75,"end":7815.31},{"text":"displaced","start":7815.31,"end":7815.79},{"text":"people","start":7815.79,"end":7816.31},{"text":"are","start":7816.55,"end":7816.79},{"text":"from","start":7816.79,"end":7817.11},{"text":"highly","start":7817.11,"end":7817.67},{"text":"climate-vulnerable","start":7817.67,"end":7818.71},{"text":"countries.","start":7818.71,"end":7819.35}]},{"text":"Climate shock adds to the challenges and makes the conditions for sustained peace and safe return more difficult to achieve.","start":7820.03,"end":7827.03,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":7820.03,"end":7820.35},{"text":"shock","start":7820.35,"end":7820.71},{"text":"adds","start":7820.71,"end":7821.07},{"text":"to","start":7821.07,"end":7821.27},{"text":"the","start":7821.27,"end":7821.43},{"text":"challenges","start":7821.43,"end":7822.15},{"text":"and","start":7822.15,"end":7822.31},{"text":"makes","start":7822.31,"end":7822.59},{"text":"the","start":7822.59,"end":7822.71},{"text":"conditions","start":7822.71,"end":7823.35},{"text":"for","start":7823.35,"end":7823.55},{"text":"sustained","start":7823.55,"end":7824.15},{"text":"peace","start":7824.15,"end":7824.55},{"text":"and","start":7824.55,"end":7824.75},{"text":"safe","start":7824.75,"end":7825.11},{"text":"return","start":7825.11,"end":7825.51},{"text":"more","start":7825.51,"end":7825.83},{"text":"difficult","start":7825.83,"end":7826.59},{"text":"to","start":7826.59,"end":7826.67},{"text":"achieve.","start":7826.67,"end":7827.03}]},{"text":"Therefore, the Security Council must take climate and environmental challenges into account and focus on climate, peace, and security in conflict prevention and peacebuilding frameworks.","start":7828.15,"end":7839.59,"topics":[{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":7828.15,"end":7828.71},{"text":"the","start":7828.87,"end":7828.99},{"text":"Security","start":7828.99,"end":7829.47},{"text":"Council","start":7829.47,"end":7829.99},{"text":"must","start":7829.99,"end":7830.27},{"text":"take","start":7830.27,"end":7830.59},{"text":"climate","start":7830.59,"end":7831.03},{"text":"and","start":7831.03,"end":7831.19},{"text":"environmental","start":7831.19,"end":7831.99},{"text":"challenges","start":7831.99,"end":7832.71},{"text":"into","start":7832.71,"end":7832.99},{"text":"account","start":7832.99,"end":7833.51},{"text":"and","start":7833.59,"end":7833.83},{"text":"focus","start":7833.83,"end":7834.31},{"text":"on","start":7834.31,"end":7834.55},{"text":"climate,","start":7834.55,"end":7835.11},{"text":"peace,","start":7835.11,"end":7835.39},{"text":"and","start":7835.39,"end":7835.51},{"text":"security","start":7835.51,"end":7836.23},{"text":"in","start":7836.55,"end":7836.71},{"text":"conflict","start":7836.71,"end":7837.15},{"text":"prevention","start":7837.15,"end":7837.75},{"text":"and","start":7837.75,"end":7837.99},{"text":"peacebuilding","start":7837.99,"end":7838.71},{"text":"frameworks.","start":7838.87,"end":7839.59}]},{"text":"UN agencies and their humanitarian workers must always have safe and unhindered access to those in need.","start":7841.11,"end":7848.23,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"UN","start":7841.11,"end":7841.43},{"text":"agencies","start":7841.43,"end":7842.23},{"text":"and","start":7842.55,"end":7842.71},{"text":"their","start":7842.71,"end":7842.83},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7842.83,"end":7843.51},{"text":"workers","start":7843.51,"end":7844.07},{"text":"must","start":7844.07,"end":7844.35},{"text":"always","start":7844.39,"end":7844.87},{"text":"have","start":7844.87,"end":7845.03},{"text":"safe","start":7845.03,"end":7845.59},{"text":"and","start":7845.59,"end":7845.83},{"text":"unhindered","start":7845.83,"end":7846.39},{"text":"access","start":7846.39,"end":7847.11},{"text":"to","start":7847.11,"end":7847.19},{"text":"those","start":7847.19,"end":7847.67},{"text":"in","start":7847.67,"end":7847.95},{"text":"need.","start":7847.95,"end":7848.23}]},{"text":"As obvious as it may sound, unfortunately, we still have to remind today that ensuring humanitarian access is a legal obligation of every state under international law.","start":7849.11,"end":7860.71,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":7849.11,"end":7849.27},{"text":"obvious","start":7849.27,"end":7849.67},{"text":"as","start":7849.75,"end":7849.91},{"text":"it","start":7849.91,"end":7850.07},{"text":"may","start":7850.07,"end":7850.23},{"text":"sound,","start":7850.23,"end":7850.87},{"text":"unfortunately,","start":7851.19,"end":7852.07},{"text":"we","start":7852.23,"end":7852.35},{"text":"still","start":7852.35,"end":7852.79},{"text":"have","start":7852.79,"end":7853.03},{"text":"to","start":7853.03,"end":7853.15},{"text":"remind","start":7853.15,"end":7853.63},{"text":"today","start":7853.63,"end":7854.31},{"text":"that","start":7854.55,"end":7854.79},{"text":"ensuring","start":7854.79,"end":7855.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7855.23,"end":7855.91},{"text":"access","start":7855.91,"end":7856.39},{"text":"is","start":7856.39,"end":7856.59},{"text":"a","start":7856.59,"end":7856.63},{"text":"legal","start":7856.63,"end":7857.19},{"text":"obligation","start":7857.19,"end":7857.99},{"text":"of","start":7857.99,"end":7858.23},{"text":"every","start":7858.23,"end":7858.63},{"text":"state","start":7858.63,"end":7859.03},{"text":"under","start":7859.19,"end":7859.67},{"text":"international","start":7859.67,"end":7860.63},{"text":"law.","start":7860.63,"end":7860.71}]},{"text":"In conclusion, I would like to emphasize that humanitarian aid alone will not create the conditions for a safe return home.","start":7861.91,"end":7868.71,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":7964.75,"end":7964.83},{"text":"is","start":7964.83,"end":7964.95},{"text":"a","start":7964.95,"end":7965.03},{"text":"window","start":7965.03,"end":7965.31},{"text":"of","start":7965.31,"end":7965.43},{"text":"opportunity","start":7965.43,"end":7966.15},{"text":"to","start":7966.23,"end":7966.47},{"text":"end","start":7966.47,"end":7966.87},{"text":"this","start":7966.87,"end":7967.07},{"text":"protracted","start":7967.07,"end":7967.75},{"text":"political","start":7967.75,"end":7968.19},{"text":"dispute","start":7968.19,"end":7968.75},{"text":"and","start":7969.11,"end":7969.31},{"text":"give","start":7969.31,"end":7969.51},{"text":"these","start":7969.51,"end":7969.75},{"text":"refugees","start":7969.75,"end":7970.35},{"text":"a","start":7970.35,"end":7970.39},{"text":"chance","start":7970.39,"end":7970.95},{"text":"at","start":7970.95,"end":7971.07},{"text":"a","start":7971.07,"end":7971.11},{"text":"dignified","start":7971.11,"end":7971.91},{"text":"and","start":7971.91,"end":7972.15},{"text":"free","start":7972.15,"end":7972.39},{"text":"future.","start":7972.39,"end":7972.87}]},{"text":"We call on all member states and stakeholders to join us in making this opportunity a reality.","start":7973.55,"end":7979.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7973.55,"end":7973.67},{"text":"call","start":7973.67,"end":7973.99},{"text":"on","start":7973.99,"end":7974.15},{"text":"all","start":7974.15,"end":7974.35},{"text":"member","start":7974.35,"end":7974.71},{"text":"states","start":7974.71,"end":7975.11},{"text":"and","start":7975.19,"end":7975.47},{"text":"stakeholders","start":7975.47,"end":7976.23},{"text":"to","start":7976.23,"end":7976.43},{"text":"join","start":7976.43,"end":7976.79},{"text":"us","start":7976.79,"end":7977.03},{"text":"in","start":7977.35,"end":7977.51},{"text":"making","start":7977.51,"end":7977.83},{"text":"this","start":7977.83,"end":7978.07},{"text":"opportunity","start":7978.07,"end":7978.87},{"text":"a","start":7979.03,"end":7979.11},{"text":"reality.","start":7979.11,"end":7979.83}]},{"text":"In all these cases, the United States firmly believes that deterring and ending displacement, rather than just managing it year after year, must be the goal.","start":7980.87,"end":7991.67,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7980.87,"end":7981.11},{"text":"all","start":7981.11,"end":7981.23},{"text":"these","start":7981.23,"end":7981.51},{"text":"cases,","start":7981.51,"end":7982.15},{"text":"the","start":7982.23,"end":7982.31},{"text":"United","start":7982.31,"end":7982.75},{"text":"States","start":7982.75,"end":7983.19},{"text":"firmly","start":7983.19,"end":7983.75},{"text":"believes","start":7983.75,"end":7984.39},{"text":"that","start":7984.71,"end":7984.95},{"text":"deterring","start":7984.95,"end":7985.51},{"text":"and","start":7985.59,"end":7985.83},{"text":"ending","start":7985.83,"end":7986.11},{"text":"displacement,","start":7986.11,"end":7986.87},{"text":"rather","start":7987.43,"end":7987.75},{"text":"than","start":7987.75,"end":7987.99},{"text":"just","start":7987.99,"end":7988.39},{"text":"managing","start":7988.39,"end":7989.19},{"text":"it","start":7989.19,"end":7989.35},{"text":"year","start":7989.35,"end":7989.67},{"text":"after","start":7989.67,"end":7989.91},{"text":"year,","start":7989.91,"end":7990.31},{"text":"must","start":7990.63,"end":7990.99},{"text":"be","start":7990.99,"end":7991.19},{"text":"the","start":7991.19,"end":7991.27},{"text":"goal.","start":7991.27,"end":7991.67}]},{"text":"In FY 2025, the United States contributed more than $1.4 billion in humanitarian assistance to UNHCR, UNICEF, and IOM.","start":7993.07,"end":8005.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7993.07,"end":7993.15},{"text":"FY","start":7993.15,"end":7993.71},{"text":"2025,","start":7993.71,"end":7994.99},{"text":"the","start":7995.23,"end":7995.31},{"text":"United","start":7995.47,"end":7995.95},{"text":"States","start":7995.95,"end":7996.27},{"text":"contributed","start":7996.27,"end":7996.91},{"text":"more","start":7996.91,"end":7997.15},{"text":"than","start":7997.15,"end":7998.19},{"text":"$1.4","start":7998.19,"end":7998.59},{"text":"billion","start":7998.59,"end":7999.91},{"text":"in","start":7999.95,"end":8000.11},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8000.11,"end":8000.91},{"text":"assistance","start":8000.91,"end":8001.55},{"text":"to","start":8002.03,"end":8002.15},{"text":"UNHCR,","start":8002.15,"end":8003.23},{"text":"UNICEF,","start":8003.63,"end":8004.27},{"text":"and","start":8004.51,"end":8004.67},{"text":"IOM.","start":8004.67,"end":8005.23}]},{"text":"These funds help to address refugee crises, internal displacement, and disasters around the world, including Sudan, DRC, and Ukraine.","start":8006.19,"end":8015.15,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":8006.19,"end":8006.43},{"text":"funds","start":8006.43,"end":8006.75},{"text":"help","start":8006.75,"end":8006.99},{"text":"to","start":8006.99,"end":8007.15},{"text":"address","start":8007.19,"end":8007.63},{"text":"refugee","start":8007.71,"end":8008.19},{"text":"crises,","start":8008.19,"end":8008.91},{"text":"internal","start":8009.23,"end":8009.67},{"text":"displacement,","start":8009.67,"end":8010.43},{"text":"and","start":8010.67,"end":8010.87},{"text":"disasters","start":8010.87,"end":8011.43},{"text":"around","start":8011.43,"end":8011.79},{"text":"the","start":8011.79,"end":8011.87},{"text":"world,","start":8011.87,"end":8012.27},{"text":"including","start":8012.27,"end":8012.75},{"text":"Sudan,","start":8012.75,"end":8013.39},{"text":"DRC,","start":8013.63,"end":8014.35},{"text":"and","start":8014.43,"end":8014.59},{"text":"Ukraine.","start":8014.59,"end":8015.15}]},{"text":"The United States has also additionally provided billions of dollars through the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs pooled funds, most of which supports the UNHCR activities.","start":8015.91,"end":8028.75,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8015.91,"end":8015.95},{"text":"United","start":8015.95,"end":8016.35},{"text":"States","start":8016.35,"end":8016.79},{"text":"has","start":8016.79,"end":8016.91},{"text":"also","start":8016.91,"end":8017.19},{"text":"additionally","start":8017.19,"end":8017.95},{"text":"provided","start":8017.95,"end":8018.51},{"text":"billions","start":8018.59,"end":8019.27},{"text":"of","start":8019.27,"end":8019.35},{"text":"dollars","start":8019.35,"end":8020.03},{"text":"through","start":8020.19,"end":8020.35},{"text":"the","start":8020.35,"end":8020.47},{"text":"UN","start":8020.51,"end":8020.99},{"text":"Office","start":8020.99,"end":8021.47},{"text":"for","start":8021.47,"end":8021.63},{"text":"the","start":8021.63,"end":8021.71},{"text":"Coordination","start":8021.71,"end":8022.59},{"text":"of","start":8022.59,"end":8022.75},{"text":"Humanitarian","start":8022.75,"end":8023.47},{"text":"Affairs","start":8023.47,"end":8024.03},{"text":"pooled","start":8024.03,"end":8024.35},{"text":"funds,","start":8024.35,"end":8024.83},{"text":"most","start":8025.31,"end":8025.75},{"text":"of","start":8025.75,"end":8025.83},{"text":"which","start":8025.83,"end":8026.27},{"text":"supports","start":8026.35,"end":8026.99},{"text":"the","start":8026.99,"end":8027.11},{"text":"UNHCR","start":8027.11,"end":8028.03},{"text":"activities.","start":8028.03,"end":8028.75}]},{"text":"The international system, though, cannot continue to treat forced displacement as a burden for only host and donor states.","start":8029.95,"end":8037.87,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8029.95,"end":8030.07},{"text":"international","start":8030.07,"end":8030.83},{"text":"system,","start":8030.83,"end":8031.23},{"text":"though,","start":8031.23,"end":8031.55},{"text":"cannot","start":8031.71,"end":8032.11},{"text":"continue","start":8032.11,"end":8032.67},{"text":"to","start":8032.67,"end":8032.95},{"text":"treat","start":8032.95,"end":8033.23},{"text":"forced","start":8033.23,"end":8033.59},{"text":"displacement","start":8033.59,"end":8034.35},{"text":"as","start":8034.67,"end":8034.87},{"text":"a","start":8034.87,"end":8034.91},{"text":"burden","start":8034.91,"end":8035.47},{"text":"for","start":8035.47,"end":8035.71},{"text":"only","start":8035.71,"end":8035.95},{"text":"host","start":8035.95,"end":8036.51},{"text":"and","start":8036.75,"end":8036.95},{"text":"donor","start":8036.95,"end":8037.31},{"text":"states.","start":8037.31,"end":8037.87}]},{"text":"Origin country actors must finally face accountability.","start":8038.75,"end":8042.99,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes","label":"Root Causes of Displacement","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that forced displacement is driven above all by conflict, violence, persecution, occupation, and political instability. Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."}],"words":[{"text":"Origin","start":8038.75,"end":8039.23},{"text":"country","start":8039.23,"end":8039.71},{"text":"actors","start":8039.71,"end":8040.27},{"text":"must","start":8040.59,"end":8040.91},{"text":"finally","start":8040.91,"end":8041.47},{"text":"face","start":8041.47,"end":8042.03},{"text":"accountability.","start":8042.03,"end":8042.99}]},{"text":"Responsibility for these problems cannot continue to be quietly transferred to the rest of the world.","start":8043.83,"end":8049.79,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. 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Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8080.31,"end":8080.55},{"text":"urge","start":8080.55,"end":8080.87},{"text":"UNHCR","start":8080.87,"end":8081.83},{"text":"to","start":8081.83,"end":8081.99},{"text":"remain","start":8081.99,"end":8082.31},{"text":"at","start":8082.31,"end":8082.39},{"text":"the","start":8082.39,"end":8082.47},{"text":"forefront","start":8082.47,"end":8083.35},{"text":"of","start":8083.71,"end":8083.83},{"text":"these","start":8083.83,"end":8084.03},{"text":"worldwide","start":8084.03,"end":8084.55},{"text":"efforts","start":8084.55,"end":8085.03},{"text":"to","start":8085.03,"end":8085.15},{"text":"support","start":8085.15,"end":8085.55},{"text":"refugees","start":8085.55,"end":8086.39},{"text":"so","start":8086.63,"end":8086.83},{"text":"that","start":8086.83,"end":8086.95},{"text":"they","start":8086.95,"end":8087.11},{"text":"may","start":8087.11,"end":8087.27},{"text":"finally","start":8087.27,"end":8087.91},{"text":"return","start":8088.07,"end":8088.47},{"text":"home.","start":8088.47,"end":8088.79}]},{"text":"The global refugee and asylum system, however, cannot be sustained without significant reforms.","start":8089.99,"end":8096.55,"topics":[{"key":"asylum-system-reform","label":"Asylum System Reform and Mixed Flows","description":"Several delegations discussed pressures on asylum systems and the need to distinguish fairly between refugees and other migrants. 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France.","start":8127.95,"end":8134.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":8127.95,"end":8128.11},{"text":"that","start":8128.11,"end":8128.27},{"text":"statement,","start":8128.27,"end":8128.75},{"text":"I","start":8129.63,"end":8129.71},{"text":"will","start":8129.71,"end":8129.95},{"text":"now","start":8129.95,"end":8130.27},{"text":"deliver","start":8130.27,"end":8130.63},{"text":"a","start":8130.63,"end":8130.67},{"text":"statement","start":8130.67,"end":8131.23},{"text":"in","start":8132.11,"end":8132.27},{"text":"my","start":8132.27,"end":8132.35},{"text":"capacity","start":8132.35,"end":8132.91},{"text":"as","start":8132.91,"end":8133.07},{"text":"the","start":8133.07,"end":8133.19},{"text":"representative","start":8133.19,"end":8133.71},{"text":"of","start":8133.71,"end":8133.79},{"text":"France.","start":8133.79,"end":8134.27}]},{"text":"I thank Mr. Baham Sali, the High Commissioner for Refugees, for his first briefing to the Security Council ever since he took up his post.","start":8136.35,"end":8145.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8136.35,"end":8136.51},{"text":"thank","start":8136.51,"end":8136.91},{"text":"Mr.","start":8136.91,"end":8137.19},{"text":"Baham","start":8137.19,"end":8137.47},{"text":"Sali,","start":8137.47,"end":8137.79},{"text":"the","start":8139.23,"end":8139.35},{"text":"High","start":8139.39,"end":8139.55},{"text":"Commissioner","start":8139.55,"end":8140.03},{"text":"for","start":8140.03,"end":8140.27},{"text":"Refugees,","start":8140.27,"end":8140.99},{"text":"for","start":8141.07,"end":8141.31},{"text":"his","start":8141.39,"end":8141.63},{"text":"first","start":8141.95,"end":8142.35},{"text":"briefing","start":8142.35,"end":8142.91},{"text":"to","start":8142.91,"end":8143.07},{"text":"the","start":8143.07,"end":8143.15},{"text":"Security","start":8143.15,"end":8143.51},{"text":"Council","start":8143.51,"end":8143.87},{"text":"ever","start":8143.87,"end":8144.11},{"text":"since","start":8144.11,"end":8144.31},{"text":"he","start":8144.31,"end":8144.43},{"text":"took","start":8144.43,"end":8144.63},{"text":"up","start":8144.63,"end":8144.75},{"text":"his","start":8144.75,"end":8144.91},{"text":"post.","start":8144.91,"end":8145.39}]},{"text":"As our presidency continues, I am delighted to be upholding a longstanding tradition You've given us an edifying overview of the situation at the agency and its priorities.","start":8147.87,"end":8167.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":8147.87,"end":8148.19},{"text":"our","start":8148.35,"end":8148.51},{"text":"presidency","start":8148.59,"end":8149.31},{"text":"continues,","start":8149.39,"end":8150.35},{"text":"I","start":8151.23,"end":8151.31},{"text":"am","start":8151.31,"end":8151.39},{"text":"delighted","start":8151.39,"end":8151.83},{"text":"to","start":8151.83,"end":8152.19},{"text":"be","start":8152.19,"end":8152.83},{"text":"upholding","start":8153.07,"end":8153.67},{"text":"a","start":8153.67,"end":8153.71},{"text":"longstanding","start":8153.71,"end":8154.43},{"text":"tradition","start":8154.67,"end":8155.39},{"text":"You've","start":8161.15,"end":8161.75},{"text":"given","start":8162.67,"end":8162.91},{"text":"us","start":8162.91,"end":8163.15},{"text":"an","start":8163.35,"end":8163.63},{"text":"edifying","start":8163.63,"end":8164.27},{"text":"overview","start":8164.27,"end":8164.75},{"text":"of","start":8164.75,"end":8165.07},{"text":"the","start":8165.07,"end":8165.35},{"text":"situation","start":8165.39,"end":8166.35},{"text":"at","start":8166.35,"end":8166.47},{"text":"the","start":8166.47,"end":8166.55},{"text":"agency","start":8166.59,"end":8166.95},{"text":"and","start":8166.95,"end":8167.07},{"text":"its","start":8167.07,"end":8167.19},{"text":"priorities.","start":8167.19,"end":8167.71}]},{"text":"I would like to make the following remarks.","start":8167.71,"end":8169.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8167.71,"end":8167.75},{"text":"would","start":8167.75,"end":8167.87},{"text":"like","start":8167.87,"end":8167.99},{"text":"to","start":8167.99,"end":8168.07},{"text":"make","start":8168.07,"end":8168.19},{"text":"the","start":8168.19,"end":8168.27},{"text":"following","start":8168.27,"end":8168.59},{"text":"remarks.","start":8168.59,"end":8169.07}]},{"text":"The Security Council is duty-bound to address threats and breaches of international peace and 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8239.31,"end":8239.47},{"text":"10","start":8239.47,"end":8239.87},{"text":"years,","start":8239.95,"end":8240.59},{"text":"the","start":8240.67,"end":8240.75},{"text":"figure","start":8240.75,"end":8240.95},{"text":"has","start":8240.95,"end":8241.07},{"text":"almost","start":8241.07,"end":8241.35},{"text":"doubled,","start":8241.35,"end":8241.79},{"text":"which","start":8241.83,"end":8242.27},{"text":"reflects","start":8242.27,"end":8242.91},{"text":"a","start":8242.91,"end":8242.99},{"text":"world","start":8242.99,"end":8243.23},{"text":"confronted","start":8243.23,"end":8244.11},{"text":"with","start":8244.43,"end":8244.67},{"text":"conflicts,","start":8244.67,"end":8245.55},{"text":"which","start":8246.07,"end":8246.19},{"text":"are","start":8246.19,"end":8246.27},{"text":"multiplying,","start":8246.27,"end":8246.91},{"text":"becoming","start":8246.91,"end":8247.19},{"text":"more","start":8247.19,"end":8247.31},{"text":"protracted,","start":8247.31,"end":8247.95},{"text":"and","start":8248.35,"end":8248.59},{"text":"this","start":8248.59,"end":8248.71},{"text":"is","start":8248.71,"end":8248.83},{"text":"resulting","start":8248.83,"end":8249.39},{"text":"in","start":8249.39,"end":8249.71},{"text":"effects","start":8249.71,"end":8250.11},{"text":"on","start":8250.11,"end":8250.19},{"text":"food","start":8250.19,"end":8250.39},{"text":"security,","start":8250.39,"end":8250.75},{"text":"sanitation,","start":8250.75,"end":8251.55},{"text":"and","start":8251.55,"end":8251.71},{"text":"violations","start":8251.71,"end":8252.07},{"text":"of","start":8252.07,"end":8252.15},{"text":"international","start":8252.15,"end":8252.71},{"text":"law.","start":8252.71,"end":8252.79}]},{"text":"France welcomes the courage and the devotion of agency staff.","start":8252.99,"end":8256.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"France","start":8252.99,"end":8253.31},{"text":"welcomes","start":8253.31,"end":8253.79},{"text":"the","start":8254.03,"end":8254.11},{"text":"courage","start":8254.11,"end":8254.59},{"text":"and","start":8254.59,"end":8254.79},{"text":"the","start":8254.79,"end":8254.87},{"text":"devotion","start":8254.87,"end":8255.47},{"text":"of","start":8255.55,"end":8255.87},{"text":"agency","start":8256.03,"end":8256.51},{"text":"staff.","start":8256.51,"end":8256.99}]},{"text":"It is incumbent upon the Council, much like other humanitarian actors, to ensure that they are given adequate protection as well as rapid, safe, and unfettered access.","start":8257.99,"end":8267.87,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Protection of Civilians and Humanitarian Access","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for civilians to be protected and for humanitarian agencies to have safe, sustained, and unhindered access to affected populations. Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8257.99,"end":8258.07},{"text":"is","start":8258.07,"end":8258.15},{"text":"incumbent","start":8258.15,"end":8258.51},{"text":"upon","start":8258.51,"end":8258.75},{"text":"the","start":8258.75,"end":8258.99},{"text":"Council,","start":8258.99,"end":8259.63},{"text":"much","start":8259.63,"end":8259.87},{"text":"like","start":8259.87,"end":8260.03},{"text":"other","start":8260.03,"end":8260.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8260.19,"end":8260.75},{"text":"actors,","start":8260.75,"end":8261.07},{"text":"to","start":8261.07,"end":8261.23},{"text":"ensure","start":8261.23,"end":8261.79},{"text":"that","start":8262.03,"end":8262.75},{"text":"they","start":8262.91,"end":8263.31},{"text":"are","start":8263.99,"end":8264.11},{"text":"given","start":8264.27,"end":8264.51},{"text":"adequate","start":8264.51,"end":8264.79},{"text":"protection","start":8264.79,"end":8265.39},{"text":"as","start":8265.39,"end":8265.51},{"text":"well","start":8265.51,"end":8265.63},{"text":"as","start":8265.63,"end":8265.79},{"text":"rapid,","start":8266.03,"end":8266.35},{"text":"safe,","start":8266.35,"end":8266.67},{"text":"and","start":8266.67,"end":8266.87},{"text":"unfettered","start":8266.87,"end":8267.31},{"text":"access.","start":8267.31,"end":8267.87}]},{"text":"The Council has recalled in Resolution 2823 this responsibility to offer protection.","start":8269.51,"end":8277.19,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8269.51,"end":8269.59},{"text":"Council","start":8270.19,"end":8270.59},{"text":"has","start":8270.59,"end":8270.99},{"text":"recalled","start":8271.75,"end":8272.55},{"text":"in","start":8272.95,"end":8273.19},{"text":"Resolution","start":8273.19,"end":8273.67},{"text":"2823","start":8273.67,"end":8274.95},{"text":"this","start":8275.19,"end":8275.43},{"text":"responsibility","start":8275.43,"end":8276.23},{"text":"to","start":8276.23,"end":8276.43},{"text":"offer","start":8276.43,"end":8276.59},{"text":"protection.","start":8276.59,"end":8277.19}]},{"text":"Furthermore, it is our common duty to support host countries.","start":8279.03,"end":8282.63,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":8279.03,"end":8279.59},{"text":"it","start":8279.59,"end":8279.67},{"text":"is","start":8279.67,"end":8279.91},{"text":"our","start":8280.63,"end":8280.71},{"text":"common","start":8280.71,"end":8281.03},{"text":"duty","start":8281.03,"end":8281.27},{"text":"to","start":8281.27,"end":8281.43},{"text":"support","start":8281.43,"end":8281.75},{"text":"host","start":8281.75,"end":8281.95},{"text":"countries.","start":8281.95,"end":8282.63}]},{"text":"Seventy percent of them are low and middle income countries.","start":8282.95,"end":8286.63,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"Seventy","start":8282.95,"end":8283.43},{"text":"percent","start":8283.43,"end":8284.07},{"text":"of","start":8284.39,"end":8284.55},{"text":"them","start":8284.55,"end":8284.79},{"text":"are","start":8284.87,"end":8285.07},{"text":"low","start":8285.35,"end":8285.47},{"text":"and","start":8285.47,"end":8285.59},{"text":"middle","start":8285.59,"end":8285.83},{"text":"income","start":8285.83,"end":8286.07},{"text":"countries.","start":8286.07,"end":8286.63}]},{"text":"We need to help them better integrate refugees.","start":8286.87,"end":8289.55,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."},{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8286.87,"end":8287.03},{"text":"need","start":8287.03,"end":8287.27},{"text":"to","start":8287.27,"end":8287.51},{"text":"help","start":8287.59,"end":8287.83},{"text":"them","start":8287.83,"end":8288.07},{"text":"better","start":8288.23,"end":8288.55},{"text":"integrate","start":8288.55,"end":8289.03},{"text":"refugees.","start":8289.03,"end":8289.55}]},{"text":"It's a moral imperative, but also a matter of peace and security.","start":8289.55,"end":8292.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":8289.55,"end":8289.79},{"text":"a","start":8289.79,"end":8289.83},{"text":"moral","start":8289.83,"end":8290.07},{"text":"imperative,","start":8290.07,"end":8290.55},{"text":"but","start":8290.55,"end":8290.71},{"text":"also","start":8290.71,"end":8290.91},{"text":"a","start":8290.91,"end":8290.95},{"text":"matter","start":8290.95,"end":8291.19},{"text":"of","start":8291.19,"end":8291.27},{"text":"peace","start":8291.27,"end":8291.43},{"text":"and","start":8291.43,"end":8291.55},{"text":"security.","start":8291.55,"end":8292.07}]},{"text":"Refugee returns have intensified over the last few years.","start":8292.39,"end":8295.51,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Refugee","start":8292.39,"end":8292.71},{"text":"returns","start":8292.71,"end":8293.35},{"text":"have","start":8293.51,"end":8293.83},{"text":"intensified","start":8293.83,"end":8294.31},{"text":"over","start":8294.31,"end":8294.47},{"text":"the","start":8294.47,"end":8294.55},{"text":"last","start":8294.55,"end":8294.79},{"text":"few","start":8294.87,"end":8294.99},{"text":"years.","start":8294.99,"end":8295.51}]},{"text":"We must provide assistance for these.","start":8296.95,"end":8298.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8296.95,"end":8296.99},{"text":"must","start":8296.99,"end":8297.15},{"text":"provide","start":8297.15,"end":8297.43},{"text":"assistance","start":8297.43,"end":8297.99},{"text":"for","start":8297.99,"end":8298.15},{"text":"these.","start":8298.15,"end":8298.63}]},{"text":"Returns must be undertaken in conditions of dignity, safe and durable conditions.","start":8298.95,"end":8304.47,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"Returns","start":8298.95,"end":8299.35},{"text":"must","start":8299.35,"end":8299.59},{"text":"be","start":8299.99,"end":8300.23},{"text":"undertaken","start":8300.23,"end":8301.03},{"text":"in","start":8301.19,"end":8301.59},{"text":"conditions","start":8301.59,"end":8302.03},{"text":"of","start":8302.03,"end":8302.11},{"text":"dignity,","start":8302.11,"end":8303.11},{"text":"safe","start":8303.11,"end":8303.51},{"text":"and","start":8303.51,"end":8303.67},{"text":"durable","start":8303.67,"end":8303.95},{"text":"conditions.","start":8303.95,"end":8304.47}]},{"text":"1.8 million Syrians have gone back to their country since the Bashar al-Assad regime fell.","start":8304.95,"end":8310.79,"topics":[{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"1.8","start":8304.95,"end":8305.67},{"text":"million","start":8305.67,"end":8306.15},{"text":"Syrians","start":8306.15,"end":8306.71},{"text":"have","start":8306.71,"end":8306.83},{"text":"gone","start":8306.83,"end":8307.03},{"text":"back","start":8307.03,"end":8307.15},{"text":"to","start":8307.15,"end":8307.31},{"text":"their","start":8307.31,"end":8307.43},{"text":"country","start":8307.43,"end":8307.91},{"text":"since","start":8308.07,"end":8308.31},{"text":"the","start":8308.31,"end":8308.39},{"text":"Bashar","start":8308.39,"end":8308.79},{"text":"al-Assad","start":8308.95,"end":8309.75},{"text":"regime","start":8309.83,"end":8310.23},{"text":"fell.","start":8310.23,"end":8310.79}]},{"text":"They received the support of the Agency, and France is contributing to this effort.","start":8311.83,"end":8316.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":8311.83,"end":8311.99},{"text":"received","start":8311.99,"end":8312.27},{"text":"the","start":8312.27,"end":8312.35},{"text":"support","start":8312.35,"end":8312.87},{"text":"of","start":8312.95,"end":8313.35},{"text":"the","start":8313.75,"end":8313.87},{"text":"Agency,","start":8313.91,"end":8314.47},{"text":"and","start":8314.47,"end":8314.63},{"text":"France","start":8314.63,"end":8314.87},{"text":"is","start":8314.87,"end":8314.95},{"text":"contributing","start":8314.95,"end":8315.43},{"text":"to","start":8315.43,"end":8315.51},{"text":"this","start":8315.51,"end":8315.75},{"text":"effort.","start":8315.75,"end":8316.15}]},{"text":"Aside from neighboring countries, which bear the brunt of the burden, Hosting and protecting refugees is a legal obligation, a universal one.","start":8316.87,"end":8324.91,"topics":[{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"Aside","start":8316.87,"end":8317.27},{"text":"from","start":8317.27,"end":8317.67},{"text":"neighboring","start":8317.67,"end":8318.03},{"text":"countries,","start":8318.03,"end":8318.39},{"text":"which","start":8318.39,"end":8318.55},{"text":"bear","start":8318.55,"end":8318.75},{"text":"the","start":8318.75,"end":8318.87},{"text":"brunt","start":8318.87,"end":8319.43},{"text":"of","start":8319.51,"end":8319.83},{"text":"the","start":8319.83,"end":8320.03},{"text":"burden,","start":8320.03,"end":8320.71},{"text":"Hosting","start":8321.23,"end":8321.55},{"text":"and","start":8321.55,"end":8321.67},{"text":"protecting","start":8321.67,"end":8322.11},{"text":"refugees","start":8322.11,"end":8322.91},{"text":"is","start":8322.91,"end":8323.07},{"text":"a","start":8323.07,"end":8323.11},{"text":"legal","start":8323.11,"end":8323.39},{"text":"obligation,","start":8323.39,"end":8324.11},{"text":"a","start":8324.19,"end":8324.23},{"text":"universal","start":8324.23,"end":8324.63},{"text":"one.","start":8324.63,"end":8324.91}]},{"text":"France reiterates its commitment to the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, and we reiterate our trust in the agency as a guarantor for the convention's implementation.","start":8325.07,"end":8336.27,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":8325.07,"end":8325.39},{"text":"reiterates","start":8325.47,"end":8325.91},{"text":"its","start":8325.91,"end":8326.07},{"text":"commitment","start":8326.07,"end":8326.71},{"text":"to","start":8326.71,"end":8326.91},{"text":"the","start":8326.91,"end":8327.11},{"text":"1951","start":8327.31,"end":8328.43},{"text":"Convention","start":8328.59,"end":8329.47},{"text":"relating","start":8329.55,"end":8329.91},{"text":"to","start":8329.91,"end":8329.99},{"text":"the","start":8329.99,"end":8330.07},{"text":"Status","start":8330.07,"end":8330.35},{"text":"of","start":8330.35,"end":8330.43},{"text":"Refugees,","start":8330.43,"end":8331.07},{"text":"and","start":8331.47,"end":8332.03},{"text":"we","start":8332.03,"end":8332.19},{"text":"reiterate","start":8332.19,"end":8332.59},{"text":"our","start":8332.59,"end":8332.67},{"text":"trust","start":8332.67,"end":8333.07},{"text":"in","start":8333.07,"end":8333.39},{"text":"the","start":8333.39,"end":8333.55},{"text":"agency","start":8333.55,"end":8334.19},{"text":"as","start":8334.19,"end":8334.43},{"text":"a","start":8334.43,"end":8334.47},{"text":"guarantor","start":8334.47,"end":8334.91},{"text":"for","start":8334.91,"end":8335.03},{"text":"the","start":8335.03,"end":8335.11},{"text":"convention's","start":8335.11,"end":8335.63},{"text":"implementation.","start":8335.63,"end":8336.27}]},{"text":"We call on all states who have not yet done so to ratify it.","start":8336.27,"end":8338.91,"topics":[{"key":"refugee-protection","label":"Refugee Protection and International Law","description":"A major theme was the need to uphold the 1951 Refugee Convention, the right to asylum, and the principle of non-refoulement. Delegations emphasized that refugee protection is a legal and humanitarian obligation that must remain central even under political and financial pressure."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8336.27,"end":8336.39},{"text":"call","start":8336.39,"end":8336.51},{"text":"on","start":8336.51,"end":8336.63},{"text":"all","start":8336.63,"end":8336.75},{"text":"states","start":8336.75,"end":8337.15},{"text":"who","start":8337.31,"end":8337.39},{"text":"have","start":8337.47,"end":8337.63},{"text":"not","start":8337.63,"end":8337.79},{"text":"yet","start":8337.79,"end":8337.91},{"text":"done","start":8337.91,"end":8338.11},{"text":"so","start":8338.11,"end":8338.19},{"text":"to","start":8338.19,"end":8338.27},{"text":"ratify","start":8338.27,"end":8338.75},{"text":"it.","start":8338.75,"end":8338.91}]},{"text":"We support the reforms undertaken by the High Commissioner with a view to offering sustainable solutions to refugees and displaced persons.","start":8339.87,"end":8346.91,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8339.87,"end":8340.03},{"text":"support","start":8340.03,"end":8340.67},{"text":"the","start":8341.07,"end":8341.27},{"text":"reforms","start":8341.39,"end":8341.87},{"text":"undertaken","start":8341.87,"end":8342.27},{"text":"by","start":8342.27,"end":8342.43},{"text":"the","start":8342.43,"end":8342.55},{"text":"High","start":8342.55,"end":8342.63},{"text":"Commissioner","start":8342.63,"end":8343.15},{"text":"with","start":8343.23,"end":8343.39},{"text":"a","start":8343.39,"end":8343.43},{"text":"view","start":8343.43,"end":8344.11},{"text":"to","start":8344.11,"end":8344.19},{"text":"offering","start":8344.19,"end":8344.59},{"text":"sustainable","start":8344.59,"end":8345.03},{"text":"solutions","start":8345.03,"end":8345.39},{"text":"to","start":8345.39,"end":8345.51},{"text":"refugees","start":8345.51,"end":8346.03},{"text":"and","start":8346.03,"end":8346.15},{"text":"displaced","start":8346.15,"end":8346.47},{"text":"persons.","start":8346.47,"end":8346.91}]},{"text":"France remains committed to refugee inclusion.","start":8347.23,"end":8350.31,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":8347.23,"end":8347.59},{"text":"remains","start":8347.59,"end":8347.95},{"text":"committed","start":8348.71,"end":8349.07},{"text":"to","start":8349.07,"end":8349.39},{"text":"refugee","start":8349.39,"end":8349.71},{"text":"inclusion.","start":8349.71,"end":8350.31}]},{"text":"It's a longstanding commitment, and it's in keeping with our \"avec elles, with them\" multi-stakeholder pledge, launched in December 2023 at the Global Refugee Forum in the context of the Olympic and Paralympic Games in Paris.","start":8350.31,"end":8364.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":8350.31,"end":8350.55},{"text":"a","start":8350.55,"end":8350.59},{"text":"longstanding","start":8350.59,"end":8351.11},{"text":"commitment,","start":8351.11,"end":8351.67},{"text":"and","start":8352.31,"end":8352.71},{"text":"it's","start":8352.71,"end":8353.03},{"text":"in","start":8353.03,"end":8353.19},{"text":"keeping","start":8353.19,"end":8353.51},{"text":"with","start":8353.51,"end":8353.75},{"text":"our","start":8353.91,"end":8354.03},{"text":"\"avec","start":8354.03,"end":8354.55},{"text":"elles,","start":8354.63,"end":8354.99},{"text":"with","start":8356.07,"end":8356.31},{"text":"them\"","start":8356.47,"end":8356.87},{"text":"multi-stakeholder","start":8357.51,"end":8358.27},{"text":"pledge,","start":8358.27,"end":8358.71},{"text":"launched","start":8358.71,"end":8359.11},{"text":"in","start":8359.11,"end":8359.19},{"text":"December","start":8359.19,"end":8359.55},{"text":"2023","start":8359.55,"end":8360.31},{"text":"at","start":8360.31,"end":8360.39},{"text":"the","start":8360.39,"end":8360.47},{"text":"Global","start":8360.47,"end":8360.71},{"text":"Refugee","start":8360.71,"end":8361.11},{"text":"Forum","start":8361.11,"end":8361.55},{"text":"in","start":8361.55,"end":8361.63},{"text":"the","start":8361.63,"end":8361.71},{"text":"context","start":8361.71,"end":8362.07},{"text":"of","start":8362.07,"end":8362.15},{"text":"the","start":8362.15,"end":8362.27},{"text":"Olympic","start":8362.27,"end":8362.55},{"text":"and","start":8362.55,"end":8362.67},{"text":"Paralympic","start":8362.67,"end":8363.07},{"text":"Games","start":8363.07,"end":8363.35},{"text":"in","start":8363.35,"end":8363.59},{"text":"Paris.","start":8363.67,"end":8364.07}]},{"text":"This initiative has paved the way for hundreds of projects helping women and girls refugees to become better integrated.","start":8364.23,"end":8370.95,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8364.23,"end":8364.39},{"text":"initiative","start":8364.39,"end":8364.95},{"text":"has","start":8365.03,"end":8365.19},{"text":"paved","start":8365.19,"end":8365.43},{"text":"the","start":8365.43,"end":8365.51},{"text":"way","start":8365.51,"end":8365.67},{"text":"for","start":8365.67,"end":8365.83},{"text":"hundreds","start":8365.83,"end":8366.15},{"text":"of","start":8366.15,"end":8366.23},{"text":"projects","start":8366.23,"end":8366.79},{"text":"helping","start":8367.11,"end":8367.59},{"text":"women","start":8367.67,"end":8368.07},{"text":"and","start":8368.07,"end":8368.31},{"text":"girls","start":8368.63,"end":8369.03},{"text":"refugees","start":8369.03,"end":8369.51},{"text":"to","start":8369.51,"end":8369.83},{"text":"become","start":8369.99,"end":8370.19},{"text":"better","start":8370.19,"end":8370.43},{"text":"integrated.","start":8370.43,"end":8370.95}]},{"text":"We welcome the agency's aiming higher Education Initiative, which will be officially launched at the end of the year, the objective being to improve refugee access to higher education, the best way to give them professional opportunities and genuine economic empowerment.","start":8371.11,"end":8387.75,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. Several speakers referred to the importance of safe, dignified, and sustainable returns backed by recovery, development, and livelihoods support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8371.11,"end":8371.31},{"text":"welcome","start":8371.31,"end":8371.75},{"text":"the","start":8371.75,"end":8371.87},{"text":"agency's","start":8371.87,"end":8372.55},{"text":"aiming","start":8373.43,"end":8373.83},{"text":"higher","start":8373.83,"end":8374.43},{"text":"Education","start":8375.23,"end":8375.83},{"text":"Initiative,","start":8375.83,"end":8376.47},{"text":"which","start":8376.47,"end":8376.71},{"text":"will","start":8376.71,"end":8376.83},{"text":"be","start":8376.83,"end":8376.91},{"text":"officially","start":8376.91,"end":8377.27},{"text":"launched","start":8377.27,"end":8377.59},{"text":"at","start":8377.59,"end":8377.67},{"text":"the","start":8377.67,"end":8377.75},{"text":"end","start":8377.75,"end":8377.95},{"text":"of","start":8377.95,"end":8378.03},{"text":"the","start":8378.03,"end":8378.11},{"text":"year,","start":8378.11,"end":8378.27},{"text":"the","start":8378.27,"end":8378.35},{"text":"objective","start":8378.35,"end":8378.95},{"text":"being","start":8378.95,"end":8379.19},{"text":"to","start":8379.19,"end":8379.31},{"text":"improve","start":8379.31,"end":8379.83},{"text":"refugee","start":8379.91,"end":8380.31},{"text":"access","start":8380.31,"end":8380.71},{"text":"to","start":8380.71,"end":8381.03},{"text":"higher","start":8381.03,"end":8381.27},{"text":"education,","start":8381.27,"end":8381.99},{"text":"the","start":8382.07,"end":8382.27},{"text":"best","start":8382.27,"end":8382.63},{"text":"way","start":8382.63,"end":8383.11},{"text":"to","start":8383.35,"end":8383.67},{"text":"give","start":8383.67,"end":8383.83},{"text":"them","start":8383.83,"end":8384.07},{"text":"professional","start":8384.15,"end":8384.71},{"text":"opportunities","start":8384.71,"end":8385.51},{"text":"and","start":8385.83,"end":8386.23},{"text":"genuine","start":8386.23,"end":8386.71},{"text":"economic","start":8386.71,"end":8387.11},{"text":"empowerment.","start":8387.11,"end":8387.75}]},{"text":"High Commissioner, we thank you for creating voluntary, safe and dignified conditions for refugee return.","start":8389.67,"end":8397.27,"topics":[{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Many argued that humanitarian aid can save lives, but only ceasefires, mediation, and political settlements can stop people from being uprooted."},{"key":"burden-sharing","label":"International Solidarity and Burden-Sharing","description":"Many statements focused on the uneven burden carried by host countries, especially low- and middle-income states neighboring conflicts. Speakers called for more predictable financing, stronger support for host communities, and greater responsibility-sharing by the wider international community."},{"key":"durable-solutions","label":"Durable Solutions for Refugees","description":"Delegations highlighted the need to move beyond indefinitely managing displacement toward solutions such as voluntary return, reintegration, local inclusion, resettlement, and self-reliance. 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Respect for international humanitarian law and accountability for attacks on civilians and aid workers were presented as essential to limiting displacement."},{"key":"asylum-system-reform","label":"Asylum System Reform and Mixed Flows","description":"Several delegations discussed pressures on asylum systems and the need to distinguish fairly between refugees and other migrants. This included concerns about abuse of asylum procedures, irregular movements, organized smuggling networks, and the balance between protection obligations and state border management."},{"key":"climate-displacement","label":"Climate and Other Compounding Drivers","description":"A recurring topic was how climate shocks, food insecurity, poverty, disease, and economic fragility interact with conflict to deepen displacement. Speakers noted that these overlapping pressures make return and recovery harder and require more integrated humanitarian, development, and peacebuilding responses."},{"key":"major-displacement-crises","label":"Major Current Displacement Crises","description":"Many statements referred to specific crises including Sudan, Ukraine, Syria, Gaza and the wider Middle East, the DRC, Yemen, Myanmar, Afghanistan, and the Rohingya situation. These cases were used to illustrate the scale of current forced displacement and the need for tailored political and humanitarian responses."}]}}