{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/asset/k16/k16xtkyide?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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we will be reflecting on the progress so far and priorities for the days ahead as negotiations to accelerate global action to halt and reverse biodiversity loss continue.","start":1395.51,"end":1410.39,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-framework-implementation","label":"Biodiversity Framework Implementation","description":"Speakers examined gaps in implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, drawing on the global review, national reports, and national targets. 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we take questions from the press, our speakers will be providing some brief remarks.","start":1411.83,"end":1417.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Before","start":1411.83,"end":1412.27},{"text":"we","start":1412.27,"end":1412.39},{"text":"take","start":1412.39,"end":1412.75},{"text":"questions","start":1412.75,"end":1413.23},{"text":"from","start":1413.23,"end":1413.43},{"text":"the","start":1413.43,"end":1413.51},{"text":"press,","start":1413.51,"end":1414.15},{"text":"our","start":1414.15,"end":1414.31},{"text":"speakers","start":1414.31,"end":1414.87},{"text":"will","start":1414.87,"end":1415.03},{"text":"be","start":1415.03,"end":1415.11},{"text":"providing","start":1415.11,"end":1415.99},{"text":"some","start":1415.99,"end":1416.31},{"text":"brief","start":1416.31,"end":1416.71},{"text":"remarks.","start":1416.71,"end":1417.35}]},{"text":"After the remarks, we will take time to answer questions in the room and 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President, the floor is yours.","start":1462.07,"end":1464.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1462.07,"end":1462.43},{"text":"President,","start":1462.43,"end":1462.99},{"text":"the","start":1462.99,"end":1463.11},{"text":"floor","start":1463.11,"end":1463.51},{"text":"is","start":1463.51,"end":1463.67},{"text":"yours.","start":1463.67,"end":1464.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CBD","group":null,"function":"Head of Communications; Moderator","affiliation_full":"CBD"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":1466.95,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k16/k16xtkyide?lang=en&t=24:27","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1466.95,"end":1467.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1466.95,"end":1467.19},{"text":"you.","start":1467.19,"end":1467.35}]},{"text":"Thank you very much, dear Executive Director Inger Andersen, dear Executive Secretary Ostrich Schomaker, dear colleagues, members of the 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you for joining us as we enter the second and decisive week of COP17.","start":1477.35,"end":1481.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1477.35,"end":1477.59},{"text":"you","start":1477.59,"end":1477.67},{"text":"for","start":1477.67,"end":1478.07},{"text":"joining","start":1478.07,"end":1478.55},{"text":"us","start":1478.55,"end":1478.87},{"text":"as","start":1478.99,"end":1479.19},{"text":"we","start":1479.19,"end":1479.27},{"text":"enter","start":1479.27,"end":1479.51},{"text":"the","start":1479.51,"end":1479.59},{"text":"second","start":1479.59,"end":1479.87},{"text":"and","start":1479.87,"end":1480.11},{"text":"decisive","start":1480.11,"end":1480.59},{"text":"week","start":1480.59,"end":1480.87},{"text":"of","start":1481.11,"end":1481.27},{"text":"COP17.","start":1481.27,"end":1481.99}]},{"text":"The first week has demonstrated what multilateral cooperation can 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They highlighted partnerships and synergies across environmental conventions as ways to strengthen integrated action and financing."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1482.55,"end":1482.71},{"text":"first","start":1482.71,"end":1483.03},{"text":"week","start":1483.03,"end":1483.35},{"text":"has","start":1483.75,"end":1484.03},{"text":"demonstrated","start":1484.03,"end":1484.63},{"text":"what","start":1484.63,"end":1484.87},{"text":"multilateral","start":1484.87,"end":1485.67},{"text":"cooperation","start":1485.67,"end":1486.47},{"text":"can","start":1486.63,"end":1486.79},{"text":"achieve.","start":1486.79,"end":1487.19}]},{"text":"The parties have adopted important decisions on biosafety, invasive alien species, gender, education, and information sharing.","start":1487.67,"end":1496.35,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-biodiversity-action","label":"Inclusive Biodiversity Action","description":"Statements addressed gender-responsive biodiversity policy and the participation of women, youth, Indigenous Peoples, and local communities. 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They highlighted partnerships and synergies across environmental conventions as ways to strengthen integrated action and financing."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1751.11,"end":1751.27},{"text":"as","start":1751.27,"end":1751.43},{"text":"we","start":1751.43,"end":1751.59},{"text":"saw","start":1751.59,"end":1751.99},{"text":"during","start":1751.99,"end":1752.31},{"text":"the","start":1752.31,"end":1752.39},{"text":"first","start":1752.39,"end":1752.79},{"text":"week,","start":1752.79,"end":1753.35},{"text":"environmental","start":1753.51,"end":1754.15},{"text":"multilateralism","start":1754.15,"end":1755.35},{"text":"is","start":1755.35,"end":1755.43},{"text":"continuing","start":1755.43,"end":1756.23},{"text":"to","start":1756.23,"end":1756.35},{"text":"deliver","start":1756.35,"end":1756.95},{"text":"and","start":1757.51,"end":1757.67},{"text":"continuing","start":1757.67,"end":1758.31},{"text":"to","start":1758.31,"end":1758.47},{"text":"work.","start":1758.47,"end":1759.03}]},{"text":"And in this context, let me express my deep appreciation to Armenia and the government and its people for the amazing hospitality and arrangements that have been arranged for us.","start":1759.43,"end":1770.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1759.43,"end":1759.63},{"text":"in","start":1759.63,"end":1759.71},{"text":"this","start":1759.71,"end":1759.91},{"text":"context,","start":1759.91,"end":1760.55},{"text":"let","start":1760.55,"end":1760.79},{"text":"me","start":1760.79,"end":1760.91},{"text":"express","start":1760.91,"end":1761.27},{"text":"my","start":1761.27,"end":1761.51},{"text":"deep","start":1761.51,"end":1761.75},{"text":"appreciation","start":1761.75,"end":1762.55},{"text":"to","start":1762.55,"end":1762.67},{"text":"Armenia","start":1762.67,"end":1763.11},{"text":"and","start":1763.11,"end":1763.23},{"text":"the","start":1763.23,"end":1763.31},{"text":"government","start":1763.35,"end":1763.83},{"text":"and","start":1763.83,"end":1764.03},{"text":"its","start":1764.03,"end":1764.15},{"text":"people","start":1764.15,"end":1764.71},{"text":"for","start":1765.11,"end":1765.55},{"text":"the","start":1765.59,"end":1765.79},{"text":"amazing","start":1765.91,"end":1766.63},{"text":"hospitality","start":1766.63,"end":1767.67},{"text":"and","start":1767.67,"end":1767.83},{"text":"arrangements","start":1767.83,"end":1768.47},{"text":"that","start":1768.63,"end":1768.83},{"text":"have","start":1768.83,"end":1768.95},{"text":"been","start":1768.95,"end":1769.27},{"text":"arranged","start":1769.55,"end":1769.91},{"text":"for","start":1769.99,"end":1770.31},{"text":"us.","start":1770.43,"end":1770.71}]},{"text":"Now, as we begin this final week of talks, we need to build on that progress.","start":1771.35,"end":1776.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":1771.35,"end":1771.83},{"text":"as","start":1771.91,"end":1772.07},{"text":"we","start":1772.07,"end":1772.23},{"text":"begin","start":1772.23,"end":1772.87},{"text":"this","start":1772.87,"end":1773.19},{"text":"final","start":1773.19,"end":1773.59},{"text":"week","start":1773.59,"end":1773.83},{"text":"of","start":1773.83,"end":1773.91},{"text":"talks,","start":1773.91,"end":1774.47},{"text":"we","start":1774.87,"end":1775.03},{"text":"need","start":1775.03,"end":1775.19},{"text":"to","start":1775.19,"end":1775.35},{"text":"build","start":1775.35,"end":1775.79},{"text":"on","start":1775.79,"end":1775.91},{"text":"that","start":1775.91,"end":1776.15},{"text":"progress.","start":1776.15,"end":1776.87}]},{"text":"and secure strong outcome for the Yerevan pathway.","start":1777.47,"end":1781.47,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-framework-implementation","label":"Biodiversity Framework Implementation","description":"Speakers examined gaps in implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, drawing on the global review, national reports, and national targets. 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action has never been more needed.","start":1823.03,"end":1825.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":1823.03,"end":1823.27},{"text":"action","start":1823.27,"end":1823.75},{"text":"has","start":1823.75,"end":1823.91},{"text":"never","start":1823.91,"end":1824.23},{"text":"been","start":1824.23,"end":1824.39},{"text":"more","start":1824.39,"end":1824.59},{"text":"needed.","start":1824.59,"end":1825.11}]},{"text":"Last week, UNEP launched our latest Emissions Gap Report ahead of COP31.","start":1825.63,"end":1832.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Last","start":1825.63,"end":1826.03},{"text":"week,","start":1826.03,"end":1826.39},{"text":"UNEP","start":1826.39,"end":1826.95},{"text":"launched","start":1826.95,"end":1827.39},{"text":"our","start":1827.39,"end":1827.79},{"text":"latest","start":1827.95,"end":1828.47},{"text":"Emissions","start":1828.51,"end":1829.07},{"text":"Gap","start":1829.07,"end":1829.39},{"text":"Report","start":1829.39,"end":1830.03},{"text":"ahead","start":1831.15,"end":1831.55},{"text":"of","start":1831.55,"end":1831.71},{"text":"COP31.","start":1831.71,"end":1832.83}]},{"text":"This report reinforces a hard reality: no or limited overshoot of 1.5 degrees is no longer possible.","start":1833.31,"end":1841.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1833.31,"end":1833.55},{"text":"report","start":1833.55,"end":1834.03},{"text":"reinforces","start":1834.03,"end":1834.91},{"text":"a","start":1834.91,"end":1834.99},{"text":"hard","start":1834.99,"end":1835.63},{"text":"reality:","start":1835.63,"end":1836.35},{"text":"no","start":1836.91,"end":1837.39},{"text":"or","start":1837.39,"end":1837.51},{"text":"limited","start":1837.51,"end":1838.03},{"text":"overshoot","start":1838.03,"end":1838.67},{"text":"of","start":1838.71,"end":1838.83},{"text":"1.5","start":1838.83,"end":1839.63},{"text":"degrees","start":1839.63,"end":1840.07},{"text":"is","start":1840.07,"end":1840.19},{"text":"no","start":1840.19,"end":1840.35},{"text":"longer","start":1840.35,"end":1840.71},{"text":"possible.","start":1840.71,"end":1841.39}]},{"text":"The lowest possible 1.5 overshoot scenario limits peak warming to around mid-century to around 1.7 to 1.8 degrees.","start":1841.79,"end":1852.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1841.79,"end":1841.91},{"text":"lowest","start":1841.95,"end":1842.43},{"text":"possible","start":1842.43,"end":1843.15},{"text":"1.5","start":1843.95,"end":1844.83},{"text":"overshoot","start":1844.83,"end":1845.39},{"text":"scenario","start":1845.39,"end":1845.87},{"text":"limits","start":1845.87,"end":1846.27},{"text":"peak","start":1846.27,"end":1846.59},{"text":"warming","start":1847.23,"end":1847.79},{"text":"to","start":1848.11,"end":1848.43},{"text":"around","start":1848.91,"end":1849.23},{"text":"mid-century","start":1849.23,"end":1849.95},{"text":"to","start":1849.95,"end":1850.11},{"text":"around","start":1850.11,"end":1850.63},{"text":"1.7","start":1850.67,"end":1851.31},{"text":"to","start":1851.31,"end":1851.39},{"text":"1.8","start":1851.39,"end":1852.15},{"text":"degrees.","start":1852.15,"end":1852.67}]},{"text":"To put it very simply and very plainly, there are no good outcomes above 1.5 degrees, and the impacts on biodiversity will be extreme.","start":1853.19,"end":1864.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1853.19,"end":1853.31},{"text":"put","start":1853.31,"end":1853.51},{"text":"it","start":1853.51,"end":1853.67},{"text":"very","start":1853.71,"end":1854.07},{"text":"simply","start":1854.07,"end":1854.59},{"text":"and","start":1854.59,"end":1854.75},{"text":"very","start":1854.75,"end":1855.03},{"text":"plainly,","start":1855.03,"end":1855.67},{"text":"there","start":1856.07,"end":1856.39},{"text":"are","start":1856.39,"end":1856.47},{"text":"no","start":1856.47,"end":1856.87},{"text":"good","start":1856.87,"end":1857.19},{"text":"outcomes","start":1857.19,"end":1857.91},{"text":"above","start":1857.91,"end":1858.23},{"text":"1.5","start":1858.23,"end":1859.03},{"text":"degrees,","start":1859.03,"end":1859.67},{"text":"and","start":1860.03,"end":1860.19},{"text":"the","start":1860.19,"end":1860.27},{"text":"impacts","start":1860.27,"end":1860.87},{"text":"on","start":1861.43,"end":1861.67},{"text":"biodiversity","start":1861.67,"end":1862.79},{"text":"will","start":1862.79,"end":1863.03},{"text":"be","start":1863.03,"end":1863.51},{"text":"extreme.","start":1863.51,"end":1864.15}]},{"text":"To avert the worst of this crisis, we need unprecedented multilateral action, and that action begins with the financial backing.","start":1865.11,"end":1874.91,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-multilateral-cooperation","label":"Environmental Multilateral Cooperation","description":"Speakers emphasized international cooperation as essential to reversing biodiversity loss despite geopolitical tensions. 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Speakers highlighted innovative mechanisms, including the Tropical Forest Forever Facility, and financing needs in developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":1875.51,"end":1875.99},{"text":"on","start":1875.99,"end":1876.15},{"text":"this","start":1876.15,"end":1876.39},{"text":"Finance","start":1876.39,"end":1877.11},{"text":"Day,","start":1877.11,"end":1877.51},{"text":"I","start":1877.91,"end":1878.07},{"text":"join","start":1878.07,"end":1878.51},{"text":"the","start":1878.51,"end":1878.63},{"text":"COP17","start":1878.63,"end":1879.59},{"text":"Presidency","start":1879.59,"end":1880.39},{"text":"in","start":1880.39,"end":1880.55},{"text":"reinforcing","start":1880.55,"end":1881.39},{"text":"the","start":1881.39,"end":1881.51},{"text":"vital","start":1881.51,"end":1881.99},{"text":"importance","start":1881.99,"end":1882.48},{"text":"of","start":1883.01,"end":1883.13},{"text":"much","start":1883.41,"end":1883.81},{"text":"greater","start":1883.89,"end":1884.37},{"text":"finance.","start":1884.37,"end":1885.01}]},{"text":"But momentum is growing.","start":1885.69,"end":1887.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1885.69,"end":1885.89},{"text":"momentum","start":1885.89,"end":1886.53},{"text":"is","start":1886.53,"end":1886.93},{"text":"growing.","start":1887.01,"end":1887.65}]},{"text":"I am particularly pleased to see the third Ministers of Finance and Environment Day and the inaugural dialogue hosted by no less than the Minister of Finance of Armenia this morning.","start":1888.13,"end":1902.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1888.13,"end":1888.25},{"text":"am","start":1888.25,"end":1888.45},{"text":"particularly","start":1888.45,"end":1889.33},{"text":"pleased","start":1889.33,"end":1889.77},{"text":"to","start":1889.77,"end":1889.93},{"text":"see","start":1889.97,"end":1890.45},{"text":"the","start":1890.45,"end":1890.57},{"text":"third","start":1891.65,"end":1891.97},{"text":"Ministers","start":1892.53,"end":1893.05},{"text":"of","start":1893.05,"end":1893.17},{"text":"Finance","start":1893.17,"end":1893.53},{"text":"and","start":1893.53,"end":1893.65},{"text":"Environment","start":1893.65,"end":1894.53},{"text":"Day","start":1894.85,"end":1895.33},{"text":"and","start":1895.65,"end":1895.93},{"text":"the","start":1895.93,"end":1896.01},{"text":"inaugural","start":1896.01,"end":1896.61},{"text":"dialogue","start":1896.77,"end":1897.37},{"text":"hosted","start":1897.73,"end":1898.25},{"text":"by","start":1898.25,"end":1898.45},{"text":"no","start":1898.45,"end":1898.69},{"text":"less","start":1898.69,"end":1899.09},{"text":"than","start":1899.09,"end":1899.25},{"text":"the","start":1899.25,"end":1899.33},{"text":"Minister","start":1899.33,"end":1899.81},{"text":"of","start":1899.81,"end":1899.89},{"text":"Finance","start":1899.89,"end":1900.45},{"text":"of","start":1900.61,"end":1900.93},{"text":"Armenia","start":1900.93,"end":1901.53},{"text":"this","start":1901.53,"end":1901.73},{"text":"morning.","start":1901.73,"end":1902.29}]},{"text":"And that successfully carried forward, yes, conversations that happened just a week or two ago at the Bangkok World Bank IMF annual meetings.","start":1902.85,"end":1911.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1902.85,"end":1903.05},{"text":"that","start":1903.05,"end":1903.33},{"text":"successfully","start":1903.33,"end":1904.05},{"text":"carried","start":1904.05,"end":1904.45},{"text":"forward,","start":1904.45,"end":1904.93},{"text":"yes,","start":1904.93,"end":1905.33},{"text":"conversations","start":1905.33,"end":1906.09},{"text":"that","start":1906.09,"end":1906.29},{"text":"happened","start":1906.29,"end":1906.77},{"text":"just","start":1906.77,"end":1907.01},{"text":"a","start":1907.01,"end":1907.09},{"text":"week","start":1907.09,"end":1907.41},{"text":"or","start":1907.41,"end":1907.49},{"text":"two","start":1907.49,"end":1907.73},{"text":"ago","start":1907.73,"end":1908.13},{"text":"at","start":1908.45,"end":1908.65},{"text":"the","start":1908.65,"end":1908.73},{"text":"Bangkok","start":1908.73,"end":1909.33},{"text":"World","start":1909.33,"end":1909.61},{"text":"Bank","start":1909.61,"end":1909.97},{"text":"IMF","start":1909.97,"end":1910.45},{"text":"annual","start":1910.45,"end":1910.85},{"text":"meetings.","start":1910.85,"end":1911.49}]},{"text":"The Kunming Biodiversity Fund also met earlier today and approved projects as part of a $21 million package for 2026.","start":1912.85,"end":1923.01,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"Discussions focused on increasing financial resources for biodiversity through government pledges, international funds, philanthropy, and private investment. 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help secure a strong Yerevan pathway this week, I encourage Parties to focus on unlocking real movement on difficult issues.","start":1992.09,"end":2001.53,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-framework-implementation","label":"Biodiversity Framework Implementation","description":"Speakers examined gaps in implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, drawing on the global review, national reports, and national targets. 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The Friends of Target 18 initiative aims to mobilize political commitments and cooperation to advance this work."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2215.41,"end":2215.77},{"text":"subsidies,","start":2215.81,"end":2216.69},{"text":"of","start":2216.81,"end":2216.93},{"text":"course,","start":2216.93,"end":2217.33},{"text":"are","start":2217.37,"end":2217.57},{"text":"at","start":2217.65,"end":2217.89},{"text":"the","start":2217.89,"end":2218.05},{"text":"center","start":2218.05,"end":2218.49},{"text":"of","start":2218.49,"end":2218.61},{"text":"this","start":2218.61,"end":2218.85},{"text":"debate.","start":2218.85,"end":2219.33}]},{"text":"And here also I want to congratulate the presidency on its courage and all the countries already coming together in the newly launched initiative on addressing subsidies, scaling up positive incentives, but also being friends of Target 18, that target that is deep in the red, and taking action now to move away from harmful subsidies and repurpose them to activities that can sustain nature, but at the same time, sustain the people living on this planet.","start":2219.57,"end":2250.01,"topics":[{"key":"harmful-subsidy-reform","label":"Harmful Subsidy Reform","description":"Speakers emphasized reforming environmentally harmful subsidies and redirecting incentives toward biodiversity protection. 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The proposed Yerevan pathway seeks to translate these findings into stronger accountability and accelerated action toward 2030."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2250.57,"end":2250.73},{"text":"third","start":2250.81,"end":2251.13},{"text":"A,","start":2251.29,"end":2251.33},{"text":"of","start":2251.33,"end":2251.45},{"text":"course,","start":2251.45,"end":2251.69},{"text":"is","start":2251.69,"end":2251.85},{"text":"acceleration,","start":2251.85,"end":2252.65},{"text":"and","start":2252.65,"end":2252.77},{"text":"that's","start":2252.77,"end":2253.05},{"text":"what","start":2253.05,"end":2253.21},{"text":"this","start":2253.21,"end":2253.37},{"text":"COP","start":2253.37,"end":2253.57},{"text":"is","start":2253.57,"end":2253.69},{"text":"all","start":2253.69,"end":2253.81},{"text":"about.","start":2253.81,"end":2254.09}]},{"text":"We need fast action.","start":2254.09,"end":2255.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2254.09,"end":2254.21},{"text":"need","start":2254.21,"end":2254.41},{"text":"fast","start":2254.41,"end":2254.81},{"text":"action.","start":2254.81,"end":2255.21}]},{"text":"2030 is around the corner.","start":2255.37,"end":2256.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"2030","start":2255.37,"end":2255.77},{"text":"is","start":2255.77,"end":2255.93},{"text":"around","start":2255.93,"end":2256.21},{"text":"the","start":2256.21,"end":2256.29},{"text":"corner.","start":2256.29,"end":2256.65}]},{"text":"The president has mentioned the decisions that were already taken, 14 of them on Friday evening.","start":2257.05,"end":2264.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2257.05,"end":2257.21},{"text":"president","start":2257.21,"end":2257.85},{"text":"has","start":2258.77,"end":2259.13},{"text":"mentioned","start":2259.13,"end":2259.61},{"text":"the","start":2259.61,"end":2259.69},{"text":"decisions","start":2259.69,"end":2260.21},{"text":"that","start":2260.21,"end":2260.33},{"text":"were","start":2260.33,"end":2260.53},{"text":"already","start":2260.53,"end":2260.85},{"text":"taken,","start":2260.85,"end":2261.29},{"text":"14","start":2261.61,"end":2262.21},{"text":"of","start":2262.21,"end":2262.33},{"text":"them","start":2262.33,"end":2262.65},{"text":"on","start":2263.05,"end":2263.21},{"text":"Friday","start":2263.21,"end":2263.57},{"text":"evening.","start":2263.57,"end":2264.09}]},{"text":"A quick process.","start":2264.89,"end":2265.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2264.89,"end":2264.93},{"text":"quick","start":2264.93,"end":2265.21},{"text":"process.","start":2265.21,"end":2265.61}]},{"text":"People were quite in agreement after the first week of negotiations.","start":2265.69,"end":2269.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"People","start":2265.69,"end":2266.01},{"text":"were","start":2266.01,"end":2266.73},{"text":"quite","start":2266.73,"end":2267.09},{"text":"in","start":2267.09,"end":2267.21},{"text":"agreement","start":2267.21,"end":2267.77},{"text":"after","start":2267.77,"end":2268.05},{"text":"the","start":2268.05,"end":2268.13},{"text":"first","start":2268.13,"end":2268.45},{"text":"week","start":2268.45,"end":2268.65},{"text":"of","start":2268.65,"end":2268.81},{"text":"negotiations.","start":2268.81,"end":2269.61}]},{"text":"And those decisions matter.","start":2269.65,"end":2270.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2269.65,"end":2269.81},{"text":"those","start":2269.81,"end":2269.93},{"text":"decisions","start":2269.97,"end":2270.41},{"text":"matter.","start":2270.41,"end":2270.81}]},{"text":"On invasive alien species, one of the five main drivers of biodiversity loss, we have decided to move forward and to align our our guidance with latest scientific findings, and also to facilitate rapid access to emergency funding and technical resources.","start":2271.21,"end":2287.45,"topics":[{"key":"ecosystem-conservation-restoration","label":"Ecosystem Conservation and Restoration","description":"Discussions covered protecting and restoring freshwater, mountain, and forest ecosystems, alongside species recovery and area-based conservation. Lake Sevan illustrated the links between biodiversity protection, water quality, local livelihoods, and national economic benefits."},{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"Discussions focused on increasing financial resources for biodiversity through government pledges, international funds, philanthropy, and private investment. Speakers highlighted innovative mechanisms, including the Tropical Forest Forever Facility, and financing needs in developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":2271.21,"end":2271.33},{"text":"invasive","start":2271.33,"end":2272.01},{"text":"alien","start":2272.01,"end":2272.29},{"text":"species,","start":2272.29,"end":2272.81},{"text":"one","start":2272.81,"end":2273.13},{"text":"of","start":2273.13,"end":2273.29},{"text":"the","start":2273.29,"end":2273.45},{"text":"five","start":2273.45,"end":2274.09},{"text":"main","start":2274.09,"end":2274.41},{"text":"drivers","start":2274.41,"end":2274.89},{"text":"of","start":2274.89,"end":2274.97},{"text":"biodiversity","start":2274.97,"end":2275.77},{"text":"loss,","start":2275.77,"end":2276.01},{"text":"we","start":2276.49,"end":2276.73},{"text":"have","start":2276.73,"end":2276.89},{"text":"decided","start":2276.93,"end":2277.37},{"text":"to","start":2277.37,"end":2277.53},{"text":"move","start":2277.53,"end":2277.77},{"text":"forward","start":2277.77,"end":2278.17},{"text":"and","start":2278.17,"end":2278.29},{"text":"to","start":2278.29,"end":2278.37},{"text":"align","start":2278.37,"end":2278.81},{"text":"our","start":2278.97,"end":2279.21},{"text":"our","start":2280.01,"end":2280.17},{"text":"guidance","start":2280.17,"end":2280.65},{"text":"with","start":2280.65,"end":2280.81},{"text":"latest","start":2280.81,"end":2281.25},{"text":"scientific","start":2281.25,"end":2281.85},{"text":"findings,","start":2282.17,"end":2282.89},{"text":"and","start":2283.13,"end":2283.33},{"text":"also","start":2283.33,"end":2283.69},{"text":"to","start":2283.69,"end":2283.77},{"text":"facilitate","start":2283.77,"end":2284.57},{"text":"rapid","start":2284.57,"end":2284.89},{"text":"access","start":2284.89,"end":2285.21},{"text":"to","start":2285.21,"end":2285.33},{"text":"emergency","start":2285.33,"end":2285.85},{"text":"funding","start":2285.85,"end":2286.29},{"text":"and","start":2286.29,"end":2286.41},{"text":"technical","start":2286.41,"end":2286.81},{"text":"resources.","start":2286.81,"end":2287.45}]},{"text":"The gender target 23, also lagging behind.","start":2287.77,"end":2290.97,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-biodiversity-action","label":"Inclusive Biodiversity Action","description":"Statements addressed gender-responsive biodiversity policy and the participation of women, youth, Indigenous Peoples, and local communities. 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After the triple-A, a fourth A comes to mind, and that A is loud everywhere in the corridors at this conference, and that's the A for agency.","start":2340.17,"end":2352.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2340.17,"end":2340.25},{"text":"could","start":2340.25,"end":2340.45},{"text":"say","start":2340.45,"end":2340.61},{"text":"a","start":2340.61,"end":2340.65},{"text":"lot","start":2340.65,"end":2340.85},{"text":"more,","start":2340.85,"end":2341.09},{"text":"I","start":2341.09,"end":2341.13},{"text":"just","start":2341.13,"end":2341.37},{"text":"want","start":2341.37,"end":2341.57},{"text":"to","start":2341.57,"end":2341.65},{"text":"close","start":2341.65,"end":2342.01},{"text":"with","start":2342.01,"end":2342.21},{"text":"one","start":2342.65,"end":2342.89},{"text":"extra","start":2342.89,"end":2343.37},{"text":"A.","start":2343.61,"end":2343.65},{"text":"After","start":2343.65,"end":2343.85},{"text":"the","start":2343.85,"end":2343.97},{"text":"triple-A,","start":2343.97,"end":2345.01},{"text":"a","start":2345.01,"end":2345.05},{"text":"fourth","start":2345.05,"end":2345.33},{"text":"A","start":2345.33,"end":2345.37},{"text":"comes","start":2345.61,"end":2345.93},{"text":"to","start":2345.93,"end":2346.01},{"text":"mind,","start":2346.01,"end":2346.33},{"text":"and","start":2346.65,"end":2346.85},{"text":"that","start":2346.85,"end":2347.05},{"text":"A","start":2347.05,"end":2347.09},{"text":"is","start":2347.09,"end":2347.61},{"text":"loud","start":2347.61,"end":2348.25},{"text":"everywhere","start":2348.25,"end":2348.85},{"text":"in","start":2348.85,"end":2348.97},{"text":"the","start":2348.97,"end":2349.09},{"text":"corridors","start":2349.09,"end":2349.61},{"text":"at","start":2349.61,"end":2349.69},{"text":"this","start":2349.69,"end":2349.85},{"text":"conference,","start":2349.85,"end":2350.33},{"text":"and","start":2350.65,"end":2350.89},{"text":"that's","start":2350.89,"end":2351.29},{"text":"the","start":2351.29,"end":2351.37},{"text":"A","start":2351.69,"end":2351.73},{"text":"for","start":2351.73,"end":2352.01},{"text":"agency.","start":2352.17,"end":2352.97}]},{"text":"We're coming together here, and we do have agency.","start":2353.37,"end":2356.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":2353.37,"end":2353.53},{"text":"coming","start":2353.53,"end":2353.89},{"text":"together","start":2353.89,"end":2354.33},{"text":"here,","start":2354.33,"end":2354.69},{"text":"and","start":2354.69,"end":2354.89},{"text":"we","start":2354.89,"end":2355.05},{"text":"do","start":2355.05,"end":2355.37},{"text":"have","start":2355.37,"end":2355.77},{"text":"agency.","start":2355.77,"end":2356.41}]},{"text":"Yes, the The biodiversity crisis is severe.","start":2356.81,"end":2359.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":2356.81,"end":2357.37},{"text":"the","start":2357.73,"end":2357.81},{"text":"The","start":2357.93,"end":2357.97},{"text":"biodiversity","start":2357.97,"end":2358.69},{"text":"crisis","start":2358.69,"end":2359.17},{"text":"is","start":2359.17,"end":2359.29},{"text":"severe.","start":2359.29,"end":2359.81}]},{"text":"The figures are deep in the red.","start":2360.13,"end":2362.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2360.13,"end":2360.25},{"text":"figures","start":2360.25,"end":2360.77},{"text":"are","start":2360.77,"end":2361.17},{"text":"deep","start":2361.65,"end":2361.89},{"text":"in","start":2361.89,"end":2362.05},{"text":"the","start":2362.05,"end":2362.13},{"text":"red.","start":2362.13,"end":2362.45}]},{"text":"The financial mobilization needs to accelerate.","start":2362.85,"end":2365.17,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"Discussions focused on increasing financial resources for biodiversity through government pledges, international funds, philanthropy, and private investment. 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I'm Stella Paul from IPS News.","start":2434.97,"end":2439.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sure.","start":2434.97,"end":2435.41},{"text":"I'm","start":2435.73,"end":2435.97},{"text":"Stella","start":2435.97,"end":2436.45},{"text":"Paul","start":2436.45,"end":2437.17},{"text":"from","start":2437.81,"end":2438.21},{"text":"IPS","start":2438.21,"end":2438.77},{"text":"News.","start":2438.77,"end":2439.25}]},{"text":"My question is to Mr. President here.","start":2439.73,"end":2441.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2439.73,"end":2439.89},{"text":"question","start":2439.89,"end":2440.37},{"text":"is","start":2440.37,"end":2440.53},{"text":"to","start":2440.53,"end":2440.65},{"text":"Mr.","start":2440.69,"end":2441.01},{"text":"President","start":2441.01,"end":2441.57},{"text":"here.","start":2441.57,"end":2441.89}]},{"text":"I was very lucky to visit.","start":2444.21,"end":2446.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2444.21,"end":2444.29},{"text":"was","start":2444.29,"end":2444.49},{"text":"very","start":2445.49,"end":2445.89},{"text":"lucky","start":2445.89,"end":2446.29},{"text":"to","start":2446.29,"end":2446.61},{"text":"visit.","start":2446.61,"end":2446.97}]},{"text":"I have just come back from one of this Lake 7 project site.","start":2446.97,"end":2451.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2446.97,"end":2447.01},{"text":"have","start":2447.01,"end":2447.17},{"text":"just","start":2447.17,"end":2447.49},{"text":"come","start":2447.81,"end":2447.97},{"text":"back","start":2447.97,"end":2448.21},{"text":"from","start":2448.53,"end":2449.01},{"text":"one","start":2449.01,"end":2449.25},{"text":"of","start":2449.25,"end":2449.41},{"text":"this","start":2449.65,"end":2450.05},{"text":"Lake","start":2450.53,"end":2450.77},{"text":"7","start":2450.77,"end":2451.09},{"text":"project","start":2451.09,"end":2451.53},{"text":"site.","start":2451.53,"end":2451.97}]},{"text":"So that was two days ago.","start":2452.77,"end":2454.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2452.77,"end":2453.01},{"text":"that","start":2453.01,"end":2453.17},{"text":"was","start":2453.17,"end":2453.33},{"text":"two","start":2453.33,"end":2453.53},{"text":"days","start":2453.53,"end":2453.69},{"text":"ago.","start":2453.73,"end":2454.13}]},{"text":"And I was wondering, why did you prioritize that particular project over others?","start":2454.53,"end":2460.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2454.53,"end":2454.73},{"text":"I","start":2454.73,"end":2454.77},{"text":"was","start":2454.77,"end":2455.25},{"text":"wondering,","start":2455.49,"end":2456.13},{"text":"why","start":2456.45,"end":2456.77},{"text":"did","start":2456.77,"end":2457.01},{"text":"you","start":2457.01,"end":2457.09},{"text":"prioritize","start":2457.09,"end":2458.13},{"text":"that","start":2458.29,"end":2458.77},{"text":"particular","start":2458.77,"end":2459.33},{"text":"project","start":2459.33,"end":2459.97},{"text":"over","start":2459.97,"end":2460.29},{"text":"others?","start":2460.29,"end":2460.85}]},{"text":"So if you could just explain that.","start":2460.85,"end":2462.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2460.85,"end":2461.05},{"text":"if","start":2461.05,"end":2461.17},{"text":"you","start":2461.17,"end":2461.25},{"text":"could","start":2461.25,"end":2461.45},{"text":"just","start":2461.45,"end":2461.65},{"text":"explain","start":2461.65,"end":2462.13},{"text":"that.","start":2462.13,"end":2462.53}]},{"text":"And the second question is what you just said.","start":2463.01,"end":2465.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2463.01,"end":2463.33},{"text":"the","start":2463.33,"end":2463.41},{"text":"second","start":2463.41,"end":2463.73},{"text":"question","start":2463.73,"end":2464.17},{"text":"is","start":2464.17,"end":2464.33},{"text":"what","start":2464.33,"end":2464.61},{"text":"you","start":2464.61,"end":2464.69},{"text":"just","start":2464.69,"end":2465.13},{"text":"said.","start":2465.13,"end":2465.73}]},{"text":"You said that you are hoping for a meaningful 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question.","start":2491.13,"end":2493.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":2491.13,"end":2491.37},{"text":"thank","start":2491.37,"end":2491.61},{"text":"you","start":2491.61,"end":2491.69},{"text":"very","start":2491.69,"end":2491.85},{"text":"much","start":2491.85,"end":2492.17},{"text":"for","start":2492.73,"end":2492.97},{"text":"the","start":2492.97,"end":2493.05},{"text":"question.","start":2493.05,"end":2493.61}]},{"text":"It's not about prioritizing the environmental issues in Armenia versus as they vary in every single country.","start":2496.37,"end":2505.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2496.37,"end":2496.61},{"text":"not","start":2496.61,"end":2496.77},{"text":"about","start":2496.77,"end":2497.05},{"text":"prioritizing","start":2497.05,"end":2497.93},{"text":"the","start":2498.09,"end":2498.21},{"text":"environmental","start":2498.73,"end":2499.77},{"text":"issues","start":2500.49,"end":2501.21},{"text":"in","start":2501.61,"end":2501.85},{"text":"Armenia","start":2501.85,"end":2502.33},{"text":"versus","start":2502.33,"end":2502.89},{"text":"as","start":2503.25,"end":2503.53},{"text":"they","start":2503.53,"end":2503.69},{"text":"vary","start":2503.69,"end":2503.89},{"text":"in","start":2503.89,"end":2504.01},{"text":"every","start":2504.01,"end":2504.25},{"text":"single","start":2504.25,"end":2504.57},{"text":"country.","start":2504.57,"end":2505.13}]},{"text":"So it's water, pollution in general, air pollution, water pollution, as to mountainous ecosystems, as to protected areas, and so on.","start":2505.89,"end":2517.09,"topics":[{"key":"ecosystem-conservation-restoration","label":"Ecosystem Conservation and Restoration","description":"Discussions covered protecting and restoring freshwater, mountain, and forest ecosystems, alongside species recovery and area-based conservation. 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Lake Sevan illustrated the links between biodiversity protection, water quality, local livelihoods, and national economic benefits."}],"words":[{"text":"that","start":2565.29,"end":2565.61},{"text":"Lake","start":2565.69,"end":2565.89},{"text":"Sevan","start":2565.89,"end":2566.25},{"text":"supports.","start":2566.25,"end":2566.73}]},{"text":"So those were the reasons.","start":2566.97,"end":2568.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2566.97,"end":2567.29},{"text":"those","start":2567.29,"end":2567.45},{"text":"were","start":2567.45,"end":2567.57},{"text":"the","start":2567.57,"end":2567.65},{"text":"reasons.","start":2567.65,"end":2568.17}]},{"text":"And of course, being it so special for our nature, we have to take care of Lake Sevan, the preservation, the water quality in general, to making sure that we do the right projects for the conservation of the biodiversity.","start":2568.49,"end":2585.29,"topics":[{"key":"ecosystem-conservation-restoration","label":"Ecosystem Conservation and Restoration","description":"Discussions covered protecting and restoring freshwater, mountain, and forest ecosystems, alongside species recovery and area-based conservation. 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COP17 will continue, and its legacy will continue at least the next upcoming two years, and there is still a lot of work to do, but I could wrap up the first 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I said again in my opening remarks, the first week was great.","start":2691.49,"end":2695.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Like","start":2691.49,"end":2691.65},{"text":"I","start":2691.65,"end":2691.73},{"text":"said","start":2691.73,"end":2691.93},{"text":"again","start":2691.93,"end":2692.13},{"text":"in","start":2692.13,"end":2692.21},{"text":"my","start":2692.21,"end":2692.37},{"text":"opening","start":2692.37,"end":2692.77},{"text":"remarks,","start":2692.77,"end":2693.09},{"text":"the","start":2693.09,"end":2693.17},{"text":"first","start":2693.17,"end":2693.49},{"text":"week","start":2693.49,"end":2693.81},{"text":"was","start":2694.93,"end":2695.25},{"text":"great.","start":2695.25,"end":2695.73}]},{"text":"And we are very honored by so many distinguished participants to the 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this is a question to our colleagues.","start":2973.45,"end":2975.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2973.45,"end":2973.61},{"text":"this","start":2973.61,"end":2973.77},{"text":"is","start":2973.77,"end":2973.89},{"text":"a","start":2973.89,"end":2973.97},{"text":"question","start":2973.97,"end":2974.45},{"text":"to","start":2974.45,"end":2974.73},{"text":"our","start":2974.73,"end":2974.85},{"text":"colleagues.","start":2974.85,"end":2975.57}]},{"text":"I'm really sorry that we do not prioritize sufficiently global procedures and the availability of global funds.","start":2975.57,"end":2983.89,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"Discussions focused on increasing financial resources for biodiversity through government pledges, international funds, philanthropy, and private investment. 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Moderator","affiliation_full":"CBD"}},{"statement_number":39,"start":3274.21,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k16/k16xtkyide?lang=en&t=54:35","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Hi, good evening.","start":3274.21,"end":3277.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hi,","start":3274.21,"end":3274.93},{"text":"good","start":3274.93,"end":3275.81},{"text":"evening.","start":3275.81,"end":3277.17}]},{"text":"Mr. Matvosyan, my question is for you.","start":3279.69,"end":3282.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3279.69,"end":3279.97},{"text":"Matvosyan,","start":3279.97,"end":3280.45},{"text":"my","start":3280.45,"end":3280.61},{"text":"question","start":3280.61,"end":3281.17},{"text":"is","start":3281.17,"end":3281.33},{"text":"for","start":3281.33,"end":3281.57},{"text":"you.","start":3281.57,"end":3282.29}]},{"text":"When in your response to the journalist's question, you spoke about the projects for Lake Sevan, which is quite welcome.","start":3282.57,"end":3288.21,"topics":[{"key":"ecosystem-conservation-restoration","label":"Ecosystem Conservation and Restoration","description":"Discussions covered protecting and restoring freshwater, mountain, and forest ecosystems, alongside species recovery and area-based conservation. Lake Sevan illustrated the links between biodiversity protection, water quality, local livelihoods, and national economic benefits."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":3282.57,"end":3282.89},{"text":"in","start":3282.89,"end":3282.97},{"text":"your","start":3282.97,"end":3283.09},{"text":"response","start":3283.09,"end":3283.57},{"text":"to","start":3283.57,"end":3283.73},{"text":"the","start":3283.73,"end":3283.85},{"text":"journalist's","start":3283.85,"end":3284.37},{"text":"question,","start":3284.37,"end":3284.77},{"text":"you","start":3284.77,"end":3284.85},{"text":"spoke","start":3284.85,"end":3285.25},{"text":"about","start":3285.25,"end":3285.53},{"text":"the","start":3285.53,"end":3285.65},{"text":"projects","start":3285.65,"end":3286.17},{"text":"for","start":3286.17,"end":3286.29},{"text":"Lake","start":3286.29,"end":3286.53},{"text":"Sevan,","start":3286.53,"end":3286.93},{"text":"which","start":3286.93,"end":3287.25},{"text":"is","start":3287.25,"end":3287.41},{"text":"quite","start":3287.41,"end":3287.73},{"text":"welcome.","start":3287.73,"end":3288.21}]},{"text":"However, there is a painful issue that I would like to voice.","start":3288.45,"end":3292.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":3288.45,"end":3289.17},{"text":"there","start":3289.17,"end":3289.41},{"text":"is","start":3289.41,"end":3289.65},{"text":"a","start":3289.65,"end":3289.73},{"text":"painful","start":3289.73,"end":3290.37},{"text":"issue","start":3290.37,"end":3290.69},{"text":"that","start":3290.69,"end":3290.89},{"text":"I","start":3290.89,"end":3290.93},{"text":"would","start":3290.93,"end":3291.13},{"text":"like","start":3291.13,"end":3291.41},{"text":"to","start":3291.41,"end":3291.57},{"text":"voice.","start":3291.57,"end":3292.21}]},{"text":"In Shikahogh Reserve, the Azerbaijani military has conducted an ecocide.","start":3292.45,"end":3299.17,"topics":[{"key":"ecosystem-conservation-restoration","label":"Ecosystem Conservation and Restoration","description":"Discussions covered protecting and restoring freshwater, mountain, and forest ecosystems, alongside species recovery and area-based conservation. 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answer is not going to be different from what I said previously.","start":3347.93,"end":3352.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3347.93,"end":3348.41},{"text":"answer","start":3348.85,"end":3349.29},{"text":"is","start":3349.29,"end":3349.45},{"text":"not","start":3349.45,"end":3349.69},{"text":"going","start":3349.69,"end":3349.93},{"text":"to","start":3349.93,"end":3350.05},{"text":"be","start":3350.05,"end":3350.13},{"text":"different","start":3350.13,"end":3350.57},{"text":"from","start":3350.57,"end":3350.77},{"text":"what","start":3350.77,"end":3350.97},{"text":"I","start":3350.97,"end":3351.05},{"text":"said","start":3351.05,"end":3351.29},{"text":"previously.","start":3351.29,"end":3352.17}]},{"text":"All environmental issues and all environmental disasters are problematic, and they should 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They highlighted partnerships and synergies across environmental conventions as ways to strengthen integrated action and 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this is about geopolitics and environmental issues.","start":3387.49,"end":3392.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3387.49,"end":3387.89},{"text":"this","start":3387.89,"end":3388.29},{"text":"is","start":3388.29,"end":3388.77},{"text":"about","start":3388.77,"end":3389.49},{"text":"geopolitics","start":3389.49,"end":3390.37},{"text":"and","start":3390.37,"end":3390.69},{"text":"environmental","start":3390.69,"end":3391.81},{"text":"issues.","start":3391.81,"end":3392.29}]},{"text":"As for the Shikahok situation, I have already had an opportunity previously to publicly speak about this.","start":3392.29,"end":3398.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3392.29,"end":3392.45},{"text":"for","start":3392.45,"end":3392.69},{"text":"the","start":3392.69,"end":3392.81},{"text":"Shikahok","start":3392.81,"end":3393.41},{"text":"situation,","start":3393.41,"end":3394.05},{"text":"I","start":3394.37,"end":3394.61},{"text":"have","start":3394.61,"end":3394.85},{"text":"already","start":3394.85,"end":3395.17},{"text":"had","start":3395.17,"end":3395.49},{"text":"an","start":3395.49,"end":3395.61},{"text":"opportunity","start":3395.61,"end":3396.25},{"text":"previously","start":3396.25,"end":3396.93},{"text":"to","start":3396.93,"end":3397.33},{"text":"publicly","start":3397.33,"end":3397.81},{"text":"speak","start":3397.81,"end":3398.05},{"text":"about","start":3398.05,"end":3398.33},{"text":"this.","start":3398.37,"end":3398.85}]},{"text":"I am a citizen of the Republic of Armenia, and I hold a high political position, and to me, As the Minister of the Environment of Armenia and to the President of COP, environmental issues are a top 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as I already mentioned, as a political leader and as a citizen of the Republic of Armenia, the top priority interests of Armenia come to me 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when we speak about border line areas and our relations with the neighbors, our policy is led by the peace 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the de facto peace agenda, when strengthened, when we move forward by it, when the delimitation and demarcation works are done, I am hopeful that not only with the Republic of Azerbaijan, but also with all our neighbors, we will have an opportunity to implement jointly cross-border environmental projects.","start":3441.01,"end":3465.45,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-multilateral-cooperation","label":"Environmental Multilateral Cooperation","description":"Speakers emphasized international cooperation as essential to reversing biodiversity loss despite geopolitical tensions. They highlighted partnerships and synergies across environmental conventions as ways to strengthen integrated action and financing."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3441.01,"end":3441.57},{"text":"the","start":3441.57,"end":3441.73},{"text":"de","start":3441.73,"end":3441.89},{"text":"facto","start":3441.89,"end":3442.69},{"text":"peace","start":3444.21,"end":3444.53},{"text":"agenda,","start":3444.53,"end":3445.13},{"text":"when","start":3445.13,"end":3445.57},{"text":"strengthened,","start":3445.65,"end":3446.61},{"text":"when","start":3446.93,"end":3447.25},{"text":"we","start":3447.25,"end":3447.49},{"text":"move","start":3447.49,"end":3447.73},{"text":"forward","start":3447.73,"end":3448.21},{"text":"by","start":3448.21,"end":3448.61},{"text":"it,","start":3448.61,"end":3448.89},{"text":"when","start":3448.89,"end":3449.41},{"text":"the","start":3449.41,"end":3449.65},{"text":"delimitation","start":3450.49,"end":3451.37},{"text":"and","start":3451.37,"end":3451.49},{"text":"demarcation","start":3451.49,"end":3452.41},{"text":"works","start":3452.41,"end":3452.89},{"text":"are","start":3452.89,"end":3453.09},{"text":"done,","start":3453.09,"end":3453.45},{"text":"I","start":3453.45,"end":3453.49},{"text":"am","start":3453.49,"end":3453.61},{"text":"hopeful","start":3453.61,"end":3454.33},{"text":"that","start":3454.33,"end":3454.73},{"text":"not","start":3454.97,"end":3455.29},{"text":"only","start":3455.29,"end":3455.57},{"text":"with","start":3455.57,"end":3455.85},{"text":"the","start":3455.89,"end":3456.01},{"text":"Republic","start":3456.09,"end":3457.05},{"text":"of","start":3457.05,"end":3457.13},{"text":"Azerbaijan,","start":3457.13,"end":3457.77},{"text":"but","start":3457.77,"end":3457.93},{"text":"also","start":3457.93,"end":3458.25},{"text":"with","start":3458.25,"end":3458.45},{"text":"all","start":3458.49,"end":3458.81},{"text":"our","start":3458.81,"end":3459.29},{"text":"neighbors,","start":3459.29,"end":3459.93},{"text":"we","start":3459.93,"end":3460.01},{"text":"will","start":3460.01,"end":3460.17},{"text":"have","start":3460.17,"end":3460.41},{"text":"an","start":3460.41,"end":3460.49},{"text":"opportunity","start":3460.49,"end":3461.29},{"text":"to","start":3461.53,"end":3461.69},{"text":"implement","start":3461.69,"end":3462.41},{"text":"jointly","start":3462.41,"end":3462.97},{"text":"cross-border","start":3462.97,"end":3464.13},{"text":"environmental","start":3464.13,"end":3464.81},{"text":"projects.","start":3464.81,"end":3465.45}]},{"text":"And as it was already mentioned, various funds give such an opportunity to the countries for the countries to come together under one joint package.","start":3465.45,"end":3474.73,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"Discussions focused on increasing financial resources for biodiversity through government pledges, international funds, philanthropy, and private investment. Speakers highlighted innovative mechanisms, including the Tropical Forest Forever Facility, and financing needs in developing countries."},{"key":"environmental-multilateral-cooperation","label":"Environmental Multilateral Cooperation","description":"Speakers emphasized international cooperation as essential to reversing biodiversity loss despite geopolitical tensions. They highlighted partnerships and synergies across environmental conventions as ways to strengthen integrated action and financing."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3465.45,"end":3465.73},{"text":"as","start":3465.73,"end":3465.93},{"text":"it","start":3465.93,"end":3466.01},{"text":"was","start":3466.01,"end":3466.21},{"text":"already","start":3466.21,"end":3466.53},{"text":"mentioned,","start":3466.53,"end":3467.05},{"text":"various","start":3467.33,"end":3467.77},{"text":"funds","start":3467.77,"end":3468.09},{"text":"give","start":3468.09,"end":3468.49},{"text":"such","start":3468.49,"end":3468.81},{"text":"an","start":3468.81,"end":3468.93},{"text":"opportunity","start":3468.93,"end":3469.69},{"text":"to","start":3469.69,"end":3469.85},{"text":"the","start":3469.85,"end":3469.93},{"text":"countries","start":3469.93,"end":3470.41},{"text":"for","start":3470.41,"end":3470.57},{"text":"the","start":3470.57,"end":3470.65},{"text":"countries","start":3470.65,"end":3471.05},{"text":"to","start":3471.05,"end":3471.13},{"text":"come","start":3471.13,"end":3471.37},{"text":"together","start":3471.37,"end":3471.85},{"text":"under","start":3472.09,"end":3472.65},{"text":"one","start":3472.73,"end":3473.37},{"text":"joint","start":3473.37,"end":3474.01},{"text":"package.","start":3474.01,"end":3474.73}]},{"text":"And I am convinced that after our delimitation works, we will have these opportunities, and we will try to restore all the environmental losses that we have incurred in the past decades.","start":3474.73,"end":3484.93,"topics":[{"key":"ecosystem-conservation-restoration","label":"Ecosystem Conservation and Restoration","description":"Discussions covered protecting and restoring freshwater, mountain, and forest ecosystems, alongside species recovery and area-based conservation. Lake Sevan illustrated the links between biodiversity protection, water quality, local livelihoods, and national economic benefits."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3474.73,"end":3475.05},{"text":"I","start":3475.05,"end":3475.17},{"text":"am","start":3475.17,"end":3475.29},{"text":"convinced","start":3475.29,"end":3475.69},{"text":"that","start":3475.69,"end":3475.93},{"text":"after","start":3475.93,"end":3476.33},{"text":"our","start":3476.33,"end":3476.41},{"text":"delimitation","start":3476.41,"end":3477.29},{"text":"works,","start":3477.29,"end":3477.61},{"text":"we","start":3477.61,"end":3477.69},{"text":"will","start":3477.69,"end":3477.93},{"text":"have","start":3477.93,"end":3478.09},{"text":"these","start":3478.09,"end":3478.33},{"text":"opportunities,","start":3478.33,"end":3479.21},{"text":"and","start":3479.53,"end":3479.77},{"text":"we","start":3479.77,"end":3479.89},{"text":"will","start":3479.89,"end":3480.01},{"text":"try","start":3480.01,"end":3480.29},{"text":"to","start":3480.41,"end":3480.77},{"text":"restore","start":3480.77,"end":3481.49},{"text":"all","start":3481.49,"end":3481.61},{"text":"the","start":3481.61,"end":3481.69},{"text":"environmental","start":3481.69,"end":3482.37},{"text":"losses","start":3482.37,"end":3482.81},{"text":"that","start":3482.81,"end":3482.97},{"text":"we","start":3482.97,"end":3483.09},{"text":"have","start":3483.09,"end":3483.29},{"text":"incurred","start":3483.29,"end":3483.69},{"text":"in","start":3483.69,"end":3483.81},{"text":"the","start":3483.81,"end":3483.93},{"text":"past","start":3483.93,"end":3484.33},{"text":"decades.","start":3484.33,"end":3484.93}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":3484.93,"end":3485.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3484.93,"end":3485.17},{"text":"you","start":3485.17,"end":3485.25},{"text":"very","start":3485.25,"end":3485.45},{"text":"much.","start":3485.45,"end":3485.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ARM","group":null,"function":"Minister of the Environment; President of COP","affiliation_full":"Armenia"}},{"statement_number":41,"start":3487.97,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k16/k16xtkyide?lang=en&t=58:08","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, I will read the last question, which has come to us online, and I will direct it to Madam Executive Secretary Astrid Schomaker.","start":3487.97,"end":3498.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3487.97,"end":3488.29},{"text":"President,","start":3488.29,"end":3488.81},{"text":"I","start":3489.21,"end":3489.29},{"text":"will","start":3489.29,"end":3489.45},{"text":"read","start":3489.45,"end":3489.77},{"text":"the","start":3489.77,"end":3489.89},{"text":"last","start":3489.89,"end":3490.25},{"text":"question,","start":3490.25,"end":3490.69},{"text":"which","start":3490.69,"end":3490.85},{"text":"has","start":3490.85,"end":3490.97},{"text":"come","start":3490.97,"end":3491.21},{"text":"to","start":3491.21,"end":3491.37},{"text":"us","start":3491.37,"end":3491.69},{"text":"online,","start":3491.69,"end":3492.41},{"text":"and","start":3492.97,"end":3493.37},{"text":"I","start":3493.37,"end":3493.53},{"text":"will","start":3493.53,"end":3493.69},{"text":"direct","start":3493.69,"end":3494.09},{"text":"it","start":3494.09,"end":3494.41},{"text":"to","start":3494.53,"end":3494.61},{"text":"Madam","start":3494.97,"end":3495.25},{"text":"Executive","start":3495.25,"end":3495.77},{"text":"Secretary","start":3495.77,"end":3496.65},{"text":"Astrid","start":3498.01,"end":3498.33},{"text":"Schomaker.","start":3498.33,"end":3498.97}]},{"text":"The question is coming from Michael Lomaker – sorry, Michael Lomeier from News 3/30 in Austria.","start":3499.61,"end":3506.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3499.61,"end":3499.69},{"text":"question","start":3499.69,"end":3500.09},{"text":"is","start":3500.09,"end":3500.25},{"text":"coming","start":3500.25,"end":3500.57},{"text":"from","start":3500.57,"end":3500.81},{"text":"Michael","start":3500.97,"end":3501.49},{"text":"Lomaker","start":3501.49,"end":3502.33},{"text":"–","start":3502.65,"end":3502.69},{"text":"sorry,","start":3502.73,"end":3503.05},{"text":"Michael","start":3503.21,"end":3503.57},{"text":"Lomeier","start":3503.57,"end":3504.25},{"text":"from","start":3504.25,"end":3504.49},{"text":"News","start":3504.49,"end":3504.73},{"text":"3/30","start":3504.81,"end":3505.37},{"text":"in","start":3505.37,"end":3505.53},{"text":"Austria.","start":3505.53,"end":3506.09}]},{"text":"And he is saying that the indicators on biodiversity and climate seem to suggest delays in promises and obligation.","start":3507.13,"end":3514.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3507.13,"end":3507.21},{"text":"he","start":3507.21,"end":3507.33},{"text":"is","start":3507.33,"end":3507.45},{"text":"saying","start":3507.45,"end":3507.85},{"text":"that","start":3507.85,"end":3508.17},{"text":"the","start":3508.17,"end":3508.25},{"text":"indicators","start":3508.25,"end":3509.13},{"text":"on","start":3509.13,"end":3509.21},{"text":"biodiversity","start":3509.21,"end":3509.97},{"text":"and","start":3509.97,"end":3510.09},{"text":"climate","start":3510.09,"end":3510.73},{"text":"seem","start":3511.13,"end":3511.45},{"text":"to","start":3511.45,"end":3511.53},{"text":"suggest","start":3511.53,"end":3512.25},{"text":"delays","start":3512.25,"end":3513.13},{"text":"in","start":3513.13,"end":3513.37},{"text":"promises","start":3513.37,"end":3513.97},{"text":"and","start":3513.97,"end":3514.09},{"text":"obligation.","start":3514.09,"end":3514.89}]},{"text":"It seems the gap is widening.","start":3515.21,"end":3517.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3515.21,"end":3515.37},{"text":"seems","start":3515.37,"end":3515.77},{"text":"the","start":3515.77,"end":3515.93},{"text":"gap","start":3515.93,"end":3516.25},{"text":"is","start":3516.25,"end":3516.41},{"text":"widening.","start":3516.41,"end":3517.05}]},{"text":"What makes you optimistic that countries can meet the Kunming-Montreal targets?","start":3518.49,"end":3525.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":3518.49,"end":3518.81},{"text":"makes","start":3518.81,"end":3519.21},{"text":"you","start":3519.29,"end":3519.61},{"text":"optimistic","start":3519.61,"end":3520.49},{"text":"that","start":3522.25,"end":3522.65},{"text":"countries","start":3522.65,"end":3523.13},{"text":"can","start":3523.13,"end":3523.37},{"text":"meet","start":3523.37,"end":3523.77},{"text":"the","start":3523.85,"end":3523.97},{"text":"Kunming-Montreal","start":3523.97,"end":3524.81},{"text":"targets?","start":3524.81,"end":3525.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CBD","group":null,"function":"Head of Communications; Moderator","affiliation_full":"CBD"}},{"statement_number":42,"start":3530.49,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k16/k16xtkyide?lang=en&t=58:51","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":3530.49,"end":3530.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3530.49,"end":3530.65},{"text":"you.","start":3530.65,"end":3530.77}]},{"text":"I think that is a very good question.","start":3530.77,"end":3532.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3530.77,"end":3530.81},{"text":"think","start":3530.81,"end":3531.05},{"text":"that","start":3531.05,"end":3531.21},{"text":"is","start":3531.21,"end":3531.37},{"text":"a","start":3531.37,"end":3531.41},{"text":"very","start":3531.41,"end":3531.61},{"text":"good","start":3531.61,"end":3531.93},{"text":"question.","start":3531.93,"end":3532.65}]},{"text":"So, I think the first thing that makes me optimistic is that countries are engaging with the framework, and that countries are owning up to what they have committed to four years ago, and are coming together here now to address the gaps that our global report has identified.","start":3532.65,"end":3548.49,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-framework-implementation","label":"Biodiversity Framework Implementation","description":"Speakers examined gaps in implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, drawing on the global review, national reports, and national targets. 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Speakers highlighted innovative mechanisms, including the Tropical Forest Forever Facility, and financing needs in developing countries."}],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":3626.53,"end":3626.65},{"text":"also","start":3626.65,"end":3626.85},{"text":"forging","start":3626.85,"end":3627.29},{"text":"ahead","start":3627.29,"end":3627.53},{"text":"of","start":3627.53,"end":3627.65},{"text":"innovative","start":3627.65,"end":3628.17},{"text":"financing","start":3628.17,"end":3628.77},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":3628.77,"end":3629.37},{"text":"like","start":3629.61,"end":3629.93},{"text":"the","start":3629.93,"end":3630.09},{"text":"Qari","start":3630.13,"end":3630.41},{"text":"Fund,","start":3630.41,"end":3630.73},{"text":"that","start":3630.97,"end":3631.21},{"text":"has","start":3631.21,"end":3631.37},{"text":"not","start":3631.37,"end":3631.65},{"text":"taken","start":3631.65,"end":3631.93},{"text":"off","start":3631.93,"end":3632.25},{"text":"as","start":3632.25,"end":3632.49},{"text":"fast","start":3632.49,"end":3632.89},{"text":"as","start":3632.89,"end":3633.13},{"text":"we","start":3633.45,"end":3633.61},{"text":"might","start":3633.61,"end":3633.85},{"text":"have","start":3633.85,"end":3634.01},{"text":"hoped.","start":3634.01,"end":3634.41}]},{"text":"But parties are still here and saying, how are we now going to make it work?","start":3634.73,"end":3638.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3634.73,"end":3634.93},{"text":"parties","start":3634.93,"end":3635.41},{"text":"are","start":3635.41,"end":3635.49},{"text":"still","start":3635.49,"end":3635.77},{"text":"here","start":3635.77,"end":3635.97},{"text":"and","start":3635.97,"end":3636.09},{"text":"saying,","start":3636.09,"end":3636.49},{"text":"how","start":3636.65,"end":3636.97},{"text":"are","start":3636.97,"end":3637.13},{"text":"we","start":3637.13,"end":3637.21},{"text":"now","start":3637.21,"end":3637.45},{"text":"going","start":3637.45,"end":3637.73},{"text":"to","start":3637.73,"end":3637.85},{"text":"make","start":3637.85,"end":3638.09},{"text":"it","start":3638.09,"end":3638.17},{"text":"work?","start":3638.17,"end":3638.49}]},{"text":"How can it be done faster?","start":3638.81,"end":3640.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"How","start":3638.81,"end":3638.97},{"text":"can","start":3638.97,"end":3639.21},{"text":"it","start":3639.21,"end":3639.33},{"text":"be","start":3639.33,"end":3639.45},{"text":"done","start":3639.45,"end":3639.69},{"text":"faster?","start":3639.69,"end":3640.09}]},{"text":"And lastly, we also know that success rests on whole of society mobilization.","start":3640.41,"end":3646.01,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-biodiversity-action","label":"Inclusive Biodiversity Action","description":"Statements addressed gender-responsive biodiversity policy and the participation of women, youth, Indigenous Peoples, and local communities. 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They called for stronger political leadership and engagement from finance ministries, farmers, industries, and other economic actors."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3646.33,"end":3646.45},{"text":"have","start":3646.45,"end":3646.57},{"text":"some","start":3646.57,"end":3646.81},{"text":"15,000","start":3646.81,"end":3648.49},{"text":"registered","start":3648.49,"end":3649.01},{"text":"participants","start":3649.01,"end":3649.69},{"text":"here","start":3649.69,"end":3649.89},{"text":"from","start":3649.89,"end":3650.17},{"text":"faith","start":3650.17,"end":3650.41},{"text":"communities","start":3650.41,"end":3651.13},{"text":"to","start":3651.45,"end":3651.57},{"text":"farmers","start":3651.57,"end":3652.17},{"text":"to","start":3652.17,"end":3652.29},{"text":"finance.","start":3652.29,"end":3652.97}]},{"text":"All perspectives are coming together, and they are exchanging and finding solutions.","start":3653.41,"end":3657.93,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-biodiversity-action","label":"Inclusive Biodiversity Action","description":"Statements addressed gender-responsive biodiversity policy and the participation of women, youth, Indigenous Peoples, and local communities. 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Mr. President and Madam Executive Director, thank you for your responses today.","start":3679.21,"end":3686.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3679.21,"end":3679.57},{"text":"Executive","start":3679.57,"end":3680.05},{"text":"Secretary.","start":3680.09,"end":3680.97},{"text":"Mr.","start":3681.61,"end":3682.33},{"text":"President","start":3682.33,"end":3682.93},{"text":"and","start":3682.93,"end":3683.05},{"text":"Madam","start":3683.05,"end":3683.33},{"text":"Executive","start":3683.33,"end":3683.81},{"text":"Director,","start":3683.81,"end":3684.25},{"text":"thank","start":3684.25,"end":3684.65},{"text":"you","start":3684.65,"end":3684.89},{"text":"for","start":3684.89,"end":3685.53},{"text":"your","start":3685.61,"end":3685.97},{"text":"responses","start":3685.97,"end":3686.57},{"text":"today.","start":3686.57,"end":3686.89}]},{"text":"Thank you to all media who have joined us online and in person.","start":3686.89,"end":3690.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3686.89,"end":3687.13},{"text":"you","start":3687.13,"end":3687.21},{"text":"to","start":3687.21,"end":3687.41},{"text":"all","start":3687.41,"end":3687.53},{"text":"media","start":3687.53,"end":3688.01},{"text":"who","start":3688.01,"end":3688.13},{"text":"have","start":3688.13,"end":3688.25},{"text":"joined","start":3688.25,"end":3688.57},{"text":"us","start":3688.57,"end":3688.81},{"text":"online","start":3688.81,"end":3689.17},{"text":"and","start":3689.17,"end":3689.41},{"text":"in","start":3689.41,"end":3689.53},{"text":"person.","start":3689.53,"end":3690.09}]},{"text":"As a reminder, we do stream and record all of our press conferences online on UN Web TV in multiple languages, and all information is available on the CBD website under the Media tab.","start":3690.57,"end":3703.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3690.57,"end":3690.89},{"text":"a","start":3690.89,"end":3690.97},{"text":"reminder,","start":3690.97,"end":3691.61},{"text":"we","start":3691.61,"end":3691.77},{"text":"do","start":3691.77,"end":3692.17},{"text":"stream","start":3692.17,"end":3692.81},{"text":"and","start":3692.81,"end":3693.13},{"text":"record","start":3693.13,"end":3693.85},{"text":"all","start":3693.85,"end":3694.17},{"text":"of","start":3694.17,"end":3694.33},{"text":"our","start":3694.33,"end":3694.65},{"text":"press","start":3694.97,"end":3695.21},{"text":"conferences","start":3695.21,"end":3695.93},{"text":"online","start":3695.93,"end":3696.49},{"text":"on","start":3696.49,"end":3696.57},{"text":"UN","start":3696.57,"end":3696.89},{"text":"Web","start":3696.89,"end":3697.05},{"text":"TV","start":3697.05,"end":3697.53},{"text":"in","start":3697.53,"end":3697.69},{"text":"multiple","start":3697.69,"end":3698.21},{"text":"languages,","start":3698.21,"end":3698.81},{"text":"and","start":3698.81,"end":3698.97},{"text":"all","start":3698.97,"end":3699.13},{"text":"information","start":3699.13,"end":3699.85},{"text":"is","start":3699.85,"end":3700.05},{"text":"available","start":3700.05,"end":3700.65},{"text":"on","start":3700.65,"end":3700.89},{"text":"the","start":3700.89,"end":3701.01},{"text":"CBD","start":3701.05,"end":3701.53},{"text":"website","start":3701.53,"end":3702.09},{"text":"under","start":3702.13,"end":3702.49},{"text":"the","start":3702.57,"end":3702.65},{"text":"Media","start":3702.65,"end":3703.05},{"text":"tab.","start":3703.05,"end":3703.53}]},{"text":"We expect our next press conference to be for the closing of the conference on Friday.","start":3703.85,"end":3709.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3703.85,"end":3704.05},{"text":"expect","start":3704.05,"end":3704.65},{"text":"our","start":3704.73,"end":3704.89},{"text":"next","start":3704.89,"end":3705.21},{"text":"press","start":3705.21,"end":3705.53},{"text":"conference","start":3705.53,"end":3706.13},{"text":"to","start":3706.17,"end":3706.25},{"text":"be","start":3706.25,"end":3706.57},{"text":"for","start":3706.81,"end":3706.97},{"text":"the","start":3706.97,"end":3707.09},{"text":"closing","start":3707.09,"end":3707.65},{"text":"of","start":3707.65,"end":3707.77},{"text":"the","start":3707.77,"end":3707.85},{"text":"conference","start":3707.85,"end":3708.57},{"text":"on","start":3708.85,"end":3708.97},{"text":"Friday.","start":3708.97,"end":3709.45}]},{"text":"Thank you so much for joining.","start":3710.09,"end":3711.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3710.09,"end":3710.21},{"text":"you","start":3710.21,"end":3710.29},{"text":"so","start":3710.29,"end":3710.45},{"text":"much","start":3710.45,"end":3710.69},{"text":"for","start":3710.69,"end":3710.81},{"text":"joining.","start":3710.81,"end":3711.25}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CBD","group":null,"function":"Head of Communications; Moderator","affiliation_full":"CBD"}}],"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"Discussions focused on increasing financial resources for biodiversity through government pledges, international funds, philanthropy, and private investment. Speakers highlighted innovative mechanisms, including the Tropical Forest Forever Facility, and financing needs in developing countries."},{"key":"harmful-subsidy-reform","label":"Harmful Subsidy Reform","description":"Speakers emphasized reforming environmentally harmful subsidies and redirecting incentives toward biodiversity protection. The Friends of Target 18 initiative aims to mobilize political commitments and cooperation to advance this work."},{"key":"inclusive-biodiversity-action","label":"Inclusive Biodiversity Action","description":"Statements addressed gender-responsive biodiversity policy and the participation of women, youth, Indigenous Peoples, and local communities. Speakers emphasized their contributions to implementation and the importance of whole-of-society mobilization."},{"key":"biodiversity-policy-mainstreaming","label":"Biodiversity Policy Mainstreaming","description":"Participants stressed that biodiversity protection must extend beyond environment ministries into national budgets, economic policy, and investment decisions. They called for stronger political leadership and engagement from finance ministries, farmers, industries, and other economic actors."},{"key":"ecosystem-conservation-restoration","label":"Ecosystem Conservation and Restoration","description":"Discussions covered protecting and restoring freshwater, mountain, and forest ecosystems, alongside species recovery and area-based conservation. Lake Sevan illustrated the links between biodiversity protection, water quality, local livelihoods, and national economic benefits."},{"key":"biodiversity-framework-implementation","label":"Biodiversity Framework Implementation","description":"Speakers examined gaps in implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, drawing on the global review, national reports, and national targets. The proposed Yerevan pathway seeks to translate these findings into stronger accountability and accelerated action toward 2030."},{"key":"environmental-multilateral-cooperation","label":"Environmental Multilateral Cooperation","description":"Speakers emphasized international cooperation as essential to reversing biodiversity loss despite geopolitical tensions. They highlighted partnerships and synergies across environmental conventions as ways to strengthen integrated action and financing."}]}}