{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/asset/k1a/k1aaeipk2v?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/fr/asset/k1a/k1aaeipk2v.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1a/k1aaeipk2v","kaltura_id":"1_aaeipk2v","title":"Press Conference: Ocean Action: Latest Developments, Negotiations and Priorities for Action, UN Convention on Biodiversity - COP 17","clean_title":"Press Conference: Ocean Action: Latest Developments, Negotiations and Priorities for Action, UN Convention on Biodiversity - COP 17","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1a/k1aaeipk2v","date":"2026-10-26T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-10-26T08:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"00:32:27","category":"Conferences","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1a/k1aaeipk2v"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-27cabdaa-2a54-429e-b2c5-2aa613f96a86","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":2.43,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1a/k1aaeipk2v?lang=en&t=0:03","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to this press briefing on ocean action at 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online.","start":8.59,"end":11.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8.59,"end":8.91},{"text":"you","start":8.91,"end":9.03},{"text":"for","start":9.03,"end":9.15},{"text":"joining","start":9.15,"end":9.55},{"text":"us,","start":9.59,"end":9.87},{"text":"both","start":9.87,"end":10.07},{"text":"here","start":10.07,"end":10.31},{"text":"in","start":10.31,"end":10.43},{"text":"Yerevan","start":10.43,"end":10.99},{"text":"and","start":10.99,"end":11.23},{"text":"online.","start":11.23,"end":11.87}]},{"text":"As we enter the second week of negotiations, and big hurrah for Brazil this morning, we're bringing together a fantastic group of speakers to take stock of where things 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hear briefly from each of our speakers and then have time for a few questions.","start":36.83,"end":40.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We'll","start":36.83,"end":37.07},{"text":"hear","start":37.07,"end":37.23},{"text":"briefly","start":37.23,"end":37.63},{"text":"from","start":37.63,"end":37.83},{"text":"each","start":37.83,"end":38.03},{"text":"of","start":38.03,"end":38.11},{"text":"our","start":38.11,"end":38.19},{"text":"speakers","start":38.19,"end":38.95},{"text":"and","start":38.95,"end":39.11},{"text":"then","start":39.11,"end":39.31},{"text":"have","start":39.31,"end":39.43},{"text":"time","start":39.43,"end":39.71},{"text":"for","start":39.71,"end":39.83},{"text":"a","start":39.83,"end":39.87},{"text":"few","start":39.87,"end":40.11},{"text":"questions.","start":40.11,"end":40.91}]},{"text":"And if any journalists would like to follow up with interviews, let us 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mean, I say that because tonight, the dinner, which is sort of launching the high-level segment of this COP, is actually an ocean 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mean, this is the basis of life on this planet.","start":146.87,"end":149.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":146.87,"end":146.91},{"text":"mean,","start":146.91,"end":147.11},{"text":"this","start":147.11,"end":147.51},{"text":"is","start":147.51,"end":147.83},{"text":"the","start":148.07,"end":148.23},{"text":"basis","start":148.23,"end":148.55},{"text":"of","start":148.59,"end":148.67},{"text":"life","start":148.67,"end":149.07},{"text":"on","start":149.07,"end":149.19},{"text":"this","start":149.19,"end":149.35},{"text":"planet.","start":149.35,"end":149.83}]},{"text":"had our nuclear wars or whatever it is that humanity is heading towards, there will still be that life in the 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as far as we know, it's the only life in the universe.","start":157.31,"end":159.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":157.31,"end":157.55},{"text":"as","start":157.63,"end":157.79},{"text":"far","start":157.79,"end":157.99},{"text":"as","start":157.99,"end":158.11},{"text":"we","start":158.11,"end":158.19},{"text":"know,","start":158.19,"end":158.35},{"text":"it's","start":158.35,"end":158.59},{"text":"the","start":158.59,"end":158.67},{"text":"only","start":158.67,"end":158.83},{"text":"life","start":158.83,"end":159.03},{"text":"in","start":159.03,"end":159.11},{"text":"the","start":159.11,"end":159.19},{"text":"universe.","start":159.19,"end":159.67}]},{"text":"So this is critically 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where biodiversity is on the planet.","start":170.39,"end":172.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":170.39,"end":170.67},{"text":"where","start":170.67,"end":170.87},{"text":"biodiversity","start":170.87,"end":171.63},{"text":"is","start":171.63,"end":171.79},{"text":"on","start":171.79,"end":171.91},{"text":"the","start":171.91,"end":172.03},{"text":"planet.","start":172.03,"end":172.35}]},{"text":"So, as I say, I'm really glad that the ocean is finally getting to the center of these meetings, and that includes All these other big meetings that are coming up, like the Antalya UNFCCC COP in Turkey in a couple of weeks time, people are calling that the Blue COP.","start":173.71,"end":190.27,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-action","label":"Ocean and Climate Action","description":"Speakers stressed the ocean’s central role in climate regulation and the connections between marine biodiversity, climate resilience, and coastal livelihoods. 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Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":288.75,"end":288.87},{"text":"is","start":288.87,"end":288.99},{"text":"what","start":288.99,"end":289.23},{"text":"came","start":290.27,"end":290.59},{"text":"out","start":290.59,"end":290.83},{"text":"of","start":290.83,"end":291.07},{"text":"the","start":291.15,"end":291.23},{"text":"Montreal","start":291.39,"end":292.11},{"text":"The","start":293.11,"end":293.47},{"text":"Kunming-Montreal","start":293.51,"end":294.23},{"text":"Global","start":294.23,"end":294.59},{"text":"Biodiversity","start":294.59,"end":295.31},{"text":"Framework","start":295.31,"end":295.83},{"text":"was","start":295.83,"end":295.99},{"text":"this","start":295.99,"end":296.23},{"text":"target","start":296.55,"end":296.95},{"text":"of","start":296.99,"end":297.15},{"text":"protecting","start":297.15,"end":297.67},{"text":"30%","start":297.67,"end":297.71},{"text":"of","start":297.75,"end":297.99},{"text":"the","start":298.15,"end":298.35},{"text":"planet","start":298.95,"end":299.35},{"text":"by","start":299.35,"end":299.51},{"text":"2030.","start":299.91,"end":300.63}]},{"text":"Well, you know, majority of the planet is ocean, so obviously the ocean has to be protected.","start":300.63,"end":305.03,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":300.63,"end":300.87},{"text":"you","start":300.95,"end":301.03},{"text":"know,","start":301.03,"end":301.11},{"text":"majority","start":301.27,"end":301.79},{"text":"of","start":301.79,"end":301.87},{"text":"the","start":301.87,"end":301.95},{"text":"planet","start":301.95,"end":302.31},{"text":"is","start":302.31,"end":302.47},{"text":"ocean,","start":302.47,"end":302.79},{"text":"so","start":303.03,"end":303.19},{"text":"obviously","start":303.19,"end":303.55},{"text":"the","start":303.55,"end":303.67},{"text":"ocean","start":303.67,"end":303.99},{"text":"has","start":303.99,"end":304.15},{"text":"to","start":304.15,"end":304.27},{"text":"be","start":304.31,"end":304.47},{"text":"protected.","start":304.47,"end":305.03}]},{"text":"And we're far short of that at the moment.","start":305.75,"end":307.55,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":305.75,"end":305.87},{"text":"we're","start":305.87,"end":306.11},{"text":"far","start":306.11,"end":306.35},{"text":"short","start":306.35,"end":306.63},{"text":"of","start":306.63,"end":306.71},{"text":"that","start":306.71,"end":306.91},{"text":"at","start":306.91,"end":306.99},{"text":"the","start":306.99,"end":307.15},{"text":"moment.","start":307.15,"end":307.55}]},{"text":"I think about 10% of the ocean is now protected.","start":307.95,"end":310.91,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":307.95,"end":307.99},{"text":"think","start":307.99,"end":308.19},{"text":"about","start":308.51,"end":309.23},{"text":"10%","start":309.39,"end":309.43},{"text":"of","start":309.43,"end":309.51},{"text":"the","start":309.51,"end":309.67},{"text":"ocean","start":309.67,"end":309.95},{"text":"is","start":309.95,"end":310.11},{"text":"now","start":310.11,"end":310.35},{"text":"protected.","start":310.35,"end":310.91}]},{"text":"We need to get to that 30%.","start":310.91,"end":312.79,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":310.91,"end":310.99},{"text":"need","start":310.99,"end":311.23},{"text":"to","start":311.31,"end":311.51},{"text":"get","start":311.51,"end":311.71},{"text":"to","start":311.87,"end":311.99},{"text":"that","start":312.15,"end":312.43},{"text":"30%.","start":312.75,"end":312.79}]},{"text":"There is only one way to do it, only one way to do it.","start":312.83,"end":315.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":312.83,"end":312.95},{"text":"is","start":312.95,"end":313.11},{"text":"only","start":313.11,"end":313.31},{"text":"one","start":313.31,"end":313.55},{"text":"way","start":313.55,"end":313.71},{"text":"to","start":313.71,"end":313.83},{"text":"do","start":313.83,"end":314.07},{"text":"it,","start":314.07,"end":314.19},{"text":"only","start":314.35,"end":314.75},{"text":"one","start":314.75,"end":315.15},{"text":"way","start":315.15,"end":315.31},{"text":"to","start":315.31,"end":315.39},{"text":"do","start":315.39,"end":315.59},{"text":"it.","start":315.59,"end":315.71}]},{"text":"And I was in China all last week and I said this every day to our friends in China, which is the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework can only succeed if the Southern Ocean MPAs which have been on the table at CAMLR, and CAMLR is meeting now.","start":315.71,"end":333.87,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. 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be aware of it.","start":382.19,"end":383.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":382.19,"end":382.51},{"text":"be","start":382.51,"end":382.63},{"text":"aware","start":382.63,"end":382.91},{"text":"of","start":382.91,"end":383.03},{"text":"it.","start":383.03,"end":383.19}]},{"text":"It's very important for biodiversity.","start":383.31,"end":385.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":383.31,"end":383.67},{"text":"very","start":383.71,"end":383.91},{"text":"important","start":383.91,"end":384.31},{"text":"for","start":384.31,"end":384.43},{"text":"biodiversity.","start":384.43,"end":385.03}]},{"text":"One is the UN Decade Conference in Rio in April next year.","start":385.03,"end":389.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"One","start":385.03,"end":385.31},{"text":"is","start":385.31,"end":385.43},{"text":"the","start":385.43,"end":385.51},{"text":"UN","start":385.51,"end":385.99},{"text":"Decade","start":386.31,"end":387.11},{"text":"Conference","start":387.35,"end":387.91},{"text":"in","start":387.91,"end":388.07},{"text":"Rio","start":388.07,"end":388.47},{"text":"in","start":388.47,"end":388.71},{"text":"April","start":388.79,"end":389.15},{"text":"next","start":389.15,"end":389.47},{"text":"year.","start":389.47,"end":389.75}]},{"text":"Very important for biodiversity that, you know, we follow the science.","start":390.15,"end":393.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Very","start":390.15,"end":390.63},{"text":"important","start":390.63,"end":391.11},{"text":"for","start":391.11,"end":391.27},{"text":"biodiversity","start":391.35,"end":391.91},{"text":"that,","start":391.91,"end":392.15},{"text":"you","start":392.23,"end":392.31},{"text":"know,","start":392.31,"end":392.47},{"text":"we","start":392.47,"end":392.59},{"text":"follow","start":392.59,"end":392.95},{"text":"the","start":392.95,"end":393.03},{"text":"science.","start":393.03,"end":393.67}]},{"text":"So this is ocean science coming together in Rio in April.","start":393.83,"end":397.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":393.83,"end":393.99},{"text":"this","start":393.99,"end":394.27},{"text":"is","start":394.27,"end":394.39},{"text":"ocean","start":394.39,"end":394.79},{"text":"science","start":394.79,"end":395.35},{"text":"coming","start":395.59,"end":395.83},{"text":"together","start":395.83,"end":396.23},{"text":"in","start":396.23,"end":396.47},{"text":"Rio","start":396.47,"end":396.87},{"text":"in","start":396.87,"end":397.11},{"text":"April.","start":397.11,"end":397.51}]},{"text":"The other one that you should be very aware of, of course, is the fourth UN Ocean Conference, which is where we hold our feet to the fire as to are we staying true to the targets of SDG 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that is in Busan, Korea, in June 2028.","start":410.03,"end":413.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":410.03,"end":410.23},{"text":"that","start":410.23,"end":410.39},{"text":"is","start":410.39,"end":410.51},{"text":"in","start":410.51,"end":410.67},{"text":"Busan,","start":410.67,"end":411.15},{"text":"Korea,","start":411.15,"end":411.63},{"text":"in","start":411.63,"end":411.95},{"text":"June","start":411.95,"end":412.31},{"text":"2028.","start":412.31,"end":413.31}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":413.55,"end":414.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":413.55,"end":413.71},{"text":"you","start":413.71,"end":413.79},{"text":"very","start":413.79,"end":413.95},{"text":"much.","start":413.95,"end":414.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN","group":null,"function":"SG's Special Envoy for the Ocean","affiliation_full":"UN"}},{"statement_number":3,"start":421.07,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1a/k1aaeipk2v?lang=en&t=7:02","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Hello, everyone.","start":421.07,"end":421.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hello,","start":421.07,"end":421.35},{"text":"everyone.","start":421.35,"end":421.79}]},{"text":"My name is Anna La Forge, and I am here with the Ocean and Climate 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invitation.","start":426.79,"end":428.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":426.79,"end":426.99},{"text":"you","start":426.99,"end":427.07},{"text":"very","start":427.07,"end":427.31},{"text":"much","start":427.31,"end":427.47},{"text":"for","start":427.47,"end":427.59},{"text":"the","start":427.59,"end":427.67},{"text":"invitation.","start":427.67,"end":428.31}]},{"text":"It's a pleasure to be with you all today.","start":428.31,"end":430.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":428.31,"end":428.55},{"text":"a","start":428.55,"end":428.59},{"text":"pleasure","start":428.59,"end":428.99},{"text":"to","start":428.99,"end":429.11},{"text":"be","start":429.15,"end":429.39},{"text":"with","start":429.39,"end":429.51},{"text":"you","start":429.55,"end":429.75},{"text":"all","start":429.75,"end":429.87},{"text":"today.","start":429.87,"end":430.35}]},{"text":"I will give a brief update about the negotiations and the place of the ocean in 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stand?","start":436.59,"end":442.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":436.59,"end":436.83},{"text":"two","start":436.83,"end":436.99},{"text":"years","start":436.99,"end":437.39},{"text":"after","start":437.71,"end":438.03},{"text":"Cali,","start":438.03,"end":438.47},{"text":"which","start":438.47,"end":438.67},{"text":"was","start":438.67,"end":438.83},{"text":"said","start":438.83,"end":439.11},{"text":"to","start":439.11,"end":439.35},{"text":"be","start":439.35,"end":439.63},{"text":"the","start":439.87,"end":440.03},{"text":"bluest","start":440.03,"end":440.39},{"text":"COP","start":440.39,"end":440.75},{"text":"in","start":440.75,"end":440.95},{"text":"CBD","start":440.95,"end":441.43},{"text":"history,","start":441.43,"end":441.91},{"text":"where","start":441.91,"end":442.11},{"text":"do","start":442.11,"end":442.19},{"text":"we","start":442.19,"end":442.27},{"text":"stand?","start":442.27,"end":442.83}]},{"text":"Is the ocean getting enough attention?","start":443.31,"end":445.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":443.31,"end":443.47},{"text":"the","start":443.47,"end":443.59},{"text":"ocean","start":443.63,"end":444.11},{"text":"getting","start":444.11,"end":444.35},{"text":"enough","start":444.35,"end":444.59},{"text":"attention?","start":444.59,"end":445.15}]},{"text":"So this is the question I've been asked to respond to.","start":445.31,"end":447.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":445.31,"end":445.55},{"text":"this","start":445.63,"end":445.87},{"text":"is","start":445.87,"end":446.03},{"text":"the","start":446.03,"end":446.11},{"text":"question","start":446.11,"end":446.51},{"text":"I've","start":446.51,"end":446.63},{"text":"been","start":446.63,"end":446.75},{"text":"asked","start":446.75,"end":447.03},{"text":"to","start":447.03,"end":447.11},{"text":"respond","start":447.11,"end":447.51},{"text":"to.","start":447.51,"end":447.63}]},{"text":"And four years after the adoption of the Global Biodiversity Framework, it's time to step back and take stock of our collective progress towards achieving its four goals and 23 targets.","start":448.67,"end":459.15,"topics":[{"key":"marine-biodiversity-implementation","label":"Marine Biodiversity Framework Implementation","description":"Speakers highlighted lagging implementation of the Global Biodiversity Framework in marine and coastal ecosystems. 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these positive signals, nothing is set in stone and we expect the text to continue to change in this upcoming week, possibly significantly, and real progress may only, may have to wait until this week when the ministers 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course, the global review is only one part of the COP17 puzzle, and the packed agenda of negotiations shows the breadth of issues discussed over the two 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all these items apply and are relevant to marine and coastal biodiversity, I wanted to address three ongoing discussions 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were tasked to discuss the next steps and their implementation, including two annexes.","start":659.79,"end":664.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Countries","start":659.79,"end":660.35},{"text":"were","start":660.43,"end":660.59},{"text":"tasked","start":660.59,"end":660.87},{"text":"to","start":660.87,"end":660.95},{"text":"discuss","start":660.95,"end":661.35},{"text":"the","start":661.35,"end":661.43},{"text":"next","start":661.43,"end":661.67},{"text":"steps","start":661.67,"end":662.03},{"text":"and","start":662.03,"end":662.19},{"text":"their","start":662.19,"end":662.31},{"text":"implementation,","start":662.31,"end":663.07},{"text":"including","start":663.07,"end":663.55},{"text":"two","start":663.55,"end":663.75},{"text":"annexes.","start":663.75,"end":664.35}]},{"text":"One on peer review processes for the description of areas meeting the criteria for ecologically or biologically significant marine areas, and a second on the terms of reference for the informal advisory group 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and Iceland, as the co-chairs for this item, had a clear mandate.","start":687.15,"end":691.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chile","start":687.15,"end":687.43},{"text":"and","start":687.43,"end":687.55},{"text":"Iceland,","start":687.55,"end":687.99},{"text":"as","start":687.99,"end":688.11},{"text":"the","start":688.11,"end":688.23},{"text":"co-chairs","start":688.43,"end":688.99},{"text":"for","start":688.99,"end":689.15},{"text":"this","start":689.15,"end":689.39},{"text":"item,","start":689.39,"end":689.63},{"text":"had","start":689.63,"end":689.87},{"text":"a","start":689.87,"end":689.91},{"text":"clear","start":689.91,"end":690.19},{"text":"mandate.","start":690.19,"end":691.31}]},{"text":"not suggest any new text or proposals, but to only remove the current 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two sessions in contact groups, the discussions have now concluded.","start":708.55,"end":712.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"After","start":708.55,"end":708.87},{"text":"two","start":708.87,"end":709.07},{"text":"sessions","start":709.07,"end":709.43},{"text":"in","start":709.43,"end":709.55},{"text":"contact","start":709.55,"end":709.95},{"text":"groups,","start":709.95,"end":710.23},{"text":"the","start":710.23,"end":710.39},{"text":"discussions","start":710.55,"end":711.03},{"text":"have","start":711.03,"end":711.27},{"text":"now","start":711.27,"end":711.51},{"text":"concluded.","start":711.75,"end":712.31}]},{"text":"Of course, considering that the ocean is at the heart of both biodiversity and climate action, I also wanted to talk about the climate action item.","start":713.87,"end":721.35,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-action","label":"Ocean and Climate Action","description":"Speakers stressed the ocean’s central role in climate regulation and the connections between marine 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They advocated stronger integration of ocean issues into climate commitments and biodiversity policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Of","start":713.87,"end":713.99},{"text":"course,","start":713.99,"end":714.15},{"text":"considering","start":714.15,"end":714.67},{"text":"that","start":714.67,"end":714.79},{"text":"the","start":714.79,"end":714.91},{"text":"ocean","start":714.95,"end":715.35},{"text":"is","start":715.35,"end":715.59},{"text":"at","start":715.59,"end":715.67},{"text":"the","start":715.67,"end":715.75},{"text":"heart","start":715.75,"end":716.11},{"text":"of","start":716.11,"end":716.23},{"text":"both","start":716.23,"end":716.51},{"text":"biodiversity","start":716.55,"end":717.43},{"text":"and","start":717.75,"end":717.91},{"text":"climate","start":717.91,"end":718.31},{"text":"action,","start":718.31,"end":718.63},{"text":"I","start":718.63,"end":718.71},{"text":"also","start":718.71,"end":719.03},{"text":"wanted","start":719.03,"end":719.27},{"text":"to","start":719.27,"end":719.47},{"text":"talk","start":719.47,"end":719.75},{"text":"about","start":719.75,"end":720.07},{"text":"the","start":720.07,"end":720.19},{"text":"climate","start":720.19,"end":720.63},{"text":"action","start":720.63,"end":720.95},{"text":"item.","start":720.95,"end":721.35}]},{"text":"Here again, Cali had made a significant difference.","start":722.15,"end":726.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Here","start":722.15,"end":722.47},{"text":"again,","start":722.47,"end":722.87},{"text":"Cali","start":723.03,"end":723.51},{"text":"had","start":723.51,"end":723.83},{"text":"made","start":723.91,"end":724.19},{"text":"a","start":724.19,"end":724.23},{"text":"significant","start":724.23,"end":724.87},{"text":"difference.","start":725.47,"end":726.71}]},{"text":"At COP 16, countries asked the CBD Secretariat to explore options to enhance policy coherence across the Rio Conventions.","start":727.11,"end":734.63,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-policy-coherence","label":"International Environmental Policy Coherence","description":"Speakers called for closer cooperation among the CBD, climate-related processes, the BBNJ Agreement, and other international bodies. 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Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Especially","start":800.55,"end":801.03},{"text":"considering","start":801.03,"end":801.59},{"text":"the","start":801.59,"end":801.71},{"text":"renewed","start":801.71,"end":802.03},{"text":"momentum","start":802.03,"end":802.63},{"text":"the","start":803.11,"end":803.31},{"text":"agreement","start":803.31,"end":803.75},{"text":"has","start":803.75,"end":803.91},{"text":"brought","start":803.91,"end":804.23},{"text":"for","start":804.23,"end":804.35},{"text":"ocean","start":804.35,"end":804.63},{"text":"protection","start":804.63,"end":805.27},{"text":"and","start":805.59,"end":805.79},{"text":"the","start":805.79,"end":805.87},{"text":"need","start":805.87,"end":806.11},{"text":"for","start":806.11,"end":806.27},{"text":"alignment","start":806.27,"end":806.67},{"text":"to","start":806.67,"end":806.75},{"text":"support","start":806.75,"end":807.11},{"text":"the","start":807.11,"end":807.27},{"text":"30","start":807.27,"end":807.59},{"text":"by","start":807.59,"end":807.75},{"text":"30","start":807.75,"end":807.99},{"text":"goal.","start":807.99,"end":808.23}]},{"text":"Discussion time was very limited last week on this issue, so we hope to see this advance in the second week of negotiations and remove the brackets around the BBNG language.","start":809.47,"end":818.47,"topics":[{"key":"high-seas-treaty","label":"High Seas Treaty Implementation","description":"The BBNJ Agreement was discussed as a major opportunity to protect biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction and advance the ocean protection target. 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They called for stronger ocean priorities in the global review, national biodiversity strategies, and concrete action through 2030."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":893.23,"end":893.47},{"text":"urgently","start":893.47,"end":894.11},{"text":"need","start":894.11,"end":894.51},{"text":"to","start":894.67,"end":894.79},{"text":"move","start":894.79,"end":895.27},{"text":"from","start":895.43,"end":895.63},{"text":"commitments","start":895.63,"end":896.27},{"text":"to","start":896.35,"end":896.51},{"text":"implementation.","start":896.51,"end":897.39}]},{"text":"The Ocean Protection Gap Report that issued this year shows just how urgent that is.","start":897.79,"end":903.15,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":897.79,"end":897.91},{"text":"Ocean","start":897.95,"end":898.35},{"text":"Protection","start":898.35,"end":898.91},{"text":"Gap","start":898.91,"end":899.15},{"text":"Report","start":899.15,"end":899.71},{"text":"that","start":899.87,"end":900.03},{"text":"issued","start":900.03,"end":900.43},{"text":"this","start":900.43,"end":900.67},{"text":"year","start":900.67,"end":900.91},{"text":"shows","start":900.91,"end":901.39},{"text":"just","start":901.39,"end":901.79},{"text":"how","start":901.79,"end":901.95},{"text":"urgent","start":901.95,"end":902.43},{"text":"that","start":902.43,"end":902.75},{"text":"is.","start":902.75,"end":903.15}]},{"text":"Around 10% of the ocean is currently designated for protection and conservation, but even if existing national commitments are fully delivered, that would rise to only around 12% by 2030.","start":903.47,"end":915.75,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Around","start":903.47,"end":904.19},{"text":"10%","start":904.19,"end":904.23},{"text":"of","start":904.27,"end":904.35},{"text":"the","start":904.51,"end":904.71},{"text":"ocean","start":904.75,"end":904.99},{"text":"is","start":904.99,"end":905.15},{"text":"currently","start":905.15,"end":905.63},{"text":"designated","start":905.63,"end":906.27},{"text":"for","start":906.27,"end":906.43},{"text":"protection","start":906.43,"end":906.95},{"text":"and","start":906.95,"end":907.07},{"text":"conservation,","start":907.07,"end":907.95},{"text":"but","start":908.35,"end":908.59},{"text":"even","start":908.67,"end":909.03},{"text":"if","start":909.03,"end":909.15},{"text":"existing","start":909.23,"end":909.99},{"text":"national","start":909.99,"end":910.43},{"text":"commitments","start":910.43,"end":910.91},{"text":"are","start":910.91,"end":911.07},{"text":"fully","start":911.07,"end":911.47},{"text":"delivered,","start":911.47,"end":912.11},{"text":"that","start":912.27,"end":912.59},{"text":"would","start":912.59,"end":912.75},{"text":"rise","start":912.75,"end":913.07},{"text":"to","start":913.07,"end":913.27},{"text":"only","start":913.27,"end":913.63},{"text":"around","start":913.63,"end":914.79},{"text":"12%","start":914.79,"end":914.83},{"text":"by","start":914.83,"end":914.99},{"text":"2030.","start":914.99,"end":915.75}]},{"text":"On land and inland waters, we are around 20% today with commitments that would take us to roughly 27%.","start":916.27,"end":922.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":916.27,"end":916.51},{"text":"land","start":916.51,"end":916.91},{"text":"and","start":916.91,"end":917.07},{"text":"inland","start":917.07,"end":917.47},{"text":"waters,","start":917.47,"end":917.95},{"text":"we","start":917.95,"end":918.11},{"text":"are","start":918.11,"end":918.19},{"text":"around","start":918.19,"end":918.51},{"text":"20%","start":918.51,"end":918.55},{"text":"today","start":918.55,"end":919.63},{"text":"with","start":919.63,"end":919.79},{"text":"commitments","start":919.79,"end":920.43},{"text":"that","start":920.43,"end":920.59},{"text":"would","start":920.59,"end":920.75},{"text":"take","start":920.75,"end":920.99},{"text":"us","start":920.99,"end":921.15},{"text":"to","start":921.15,"end":921.27},{"text":"roughly","start":921.27,"end":921.79},{"text":"27%.","start":922.43,"end":922.47}]},{"text":"So when it comes to 30 by 30, the ocean is furthest behind.","start":922.47,"end":927.63,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":922.47,"end":922.71},{"text":"when","start":922.99,"end":923.39},{"text":"it","start":924.03,"end":924.19},{"text":"comes","start":924.19,"end":924.55},{"text":"to","start":924.55,"end":924.67},{"text":"30","start":924.67,"end":924.95},{"text":"by","start":924.95,"end":925.15},{"text":"30,","start":925.15,"end":925.55},{"text":"the","start":925.55,"end":925.75},{"text":"ocean","start":925.79,"end":926.27},{"text":"is","start":926.27,"end":926.59},{"text":"furthest","start":926.59,"end":927.07},{"text":"behind.","start":927.07,"end":927.63}]},{"text":"But this is not simply a numbers game.","start":928.19,"end":930.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":928.19,"end":928.35},{"text":"this","start":928.35,"end":928.51},{"text":"is","start":928.51,"end":928.67},{"text":"not","start":928.67,"end":928.91},{"text":"simply","start":928.91,"end":929.47},{"text":"a","start":929.47,"end":929.55},{"text":"numbers","start":929.55,"end":930.03},{"text":"game.","start":930.03,"end":930.43}]},{"text":"Protection on paper does not necessarily mean protection in the water.","start":930.75,"end":934.99,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Protection","start":930.75,"end":931.47},{"text":"on","start":931.47,"end":931.71},{"text":"paper","start":931.71,"end":932.11},{"text":"does","start":932.11,"end":932.35},{"text":"not","start":932.35,"end":932.67},{"text":"necessarily","start":932.67,"end":933.31},{"text":"mean","start":933.31,"end":933.55},{"text":"protection","start":933.55,"end":934.27},{"text":"in","start":934.27,"end":934.43},{"text":"the","start":934.43,"end":934.51},{"text":"water.","start":934.51,"end":934.99}]},{"text":"Today, just 3.5% of the global ocean is assessed as effectively protected.","start":935.31,"end":940.43,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":935.31,"end":935.79},{"text":"just","start":935.79,"end":936.11},{"text":"3.5%","start":936.11,"end":936.35},{"text":"of","start":937.19,"end":937.31},{"text":"the","start":937.31,"end":937.39},{"text":"global","start":937.39,"end":937.79},{"text":"ocean","start":937.79,"end":938.07},{"text":"is","start":938.07,"end":938.27},{"text":"assessed","start":938.27,"end":938.83},{"text":"as","start":938.83,"end":938.95},{"text":"effectively","start":938.95,"end":939.71},{"text":"protected.","start":939.71,"end":940.43}]},{"text":"So we must close both the gap in coverage and the gap between designation and meaningful conservation that delivers for nature and people.","start":940.79,"end":949.59,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":940.79,"end":940.95},{"text":"we","start":940.95,"end":941.11},{"text":"must","start":941.11,"end":941.35},{"text":"close","start":941.35,"end":941.91},{"text":"both","start":942.07,"end":942.47},{"text":"the","start":942.47,"end":942.59},{"text":"gap","start":942.59,"end":942.95},{"text":"in","start":942.95,"end":943.11},{"text":"coverage","start":943.11,"end":943.83},{"text":"and","start":943.83,"end":944.03},{"text":"the","start":944.03,"end":944.11},{"text":"gap","start":944.11,"end":944.47},{"text":"between","start":944.47,"end":944.87},{"text":"designation","start":944.87,"end":945.75},{"text":"and","start":945.91,"end":946.15},{"text":"meaningful","start":946.15,"end":946.71},{"text":"conservation","start":946.71,"end":947.51},{"text":"that","start":947.51,"end":947.67},{"text":"delivers","start":947.67,"end":948.23},{"text":"for","start":948.23,"end":948.39},{"text":"nature","start":948.39,"end":948.95},{"text":"and","start":948.95,"end":949.11},{"text":"people.","start":949.11,"end":949.59}]},{"text":"And that brings me to the new Beyond the Percentage report from WWF and partners.","start":949.99,"end":954.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":949.99,"end":950.19},{"text":"that","start":950.19,"end":950.35},{"text":"brings","start":950.35,"end":950.67},{"text":"me","start":950.67,"end":950.87},{"text":"to","start":950.87,"end":951.03},{"text":"the","start":951.03,"end":951.11},{"text":"new","start":951.11,"end":951.35},{"text":"Beyond","start":951.35,"end":951.67},{"text":"the","start":951.67,"end":951.75},{"text":"Percentage","start":951.75,"end":952.31},{"text":"report","start":952.31,"end":952.87},{"text":"from","start":952.99,"end":953.15},{"text":"WWF","start":953.15,"end":953.83},{"text":"and","start":953.83,"end":953.99},{"text":"partners.","start":953.99,"end":954.63}]},{"text":"Its message is simple.","start":954.95,"end":956.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":954.95,"end":955.27},{"text":"message","start":955.27,"end":955.83},{"text":"is","start":955.83,"end":955.91},{"text":"simple.","start":955.91,"end":956.39}]},{"text":"Success cannot be measured simply by drawing lines on a map.","start":956.55,"end":959.99,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Success","start":956.55,"end":957.11},{"text":"cannot","start":957.11,"end":957.67},{"text":"be","start":957.67,"end":957.83},{"text":"measured","start":957.83,"end":958.23},{"text":"simply","start":958.23,"end":958.55},{"text":"by","start":958.55,"end":958.63},{"text":"drawing","start":958.63,"end":959.11},{"text":"lines","start":959.11,"end":959.47},{"text":"on","start":959.47,"end":959.59},{"text":"a","start":959.59,"end":959.63},{"text":"map.","start":959.63,"end":959.99}]},{"text":"It must be measured by what happens within those lines.","start":960.23,"end":963.51,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":960.23,"end":960.39},{"text":"must","start":960.39,"end":960.87},{"text":"be","start":960.87,"end":961.03},{"text":"measured","start":961.03,"end":961.51},{"text":"by","start":961.51,"end":961.63},{"text":"what","start":961.63,"end":961.83},{"text":"happens","start":961.83,"end":962.39},{"text":"within","start":962.39,"end":962.71},{"text":"those","start":962.71,"end":962.95},{"text":"lines.","start":962.95,"end":963.51}]},{"text":"Are ecosystems recovering?","start":963.91,"end":965.59,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Are","start":963.91,"end":964.23},{"text":"ecosystems","start":964.27,"end":964.87},{"text":"recovering?","start":964.87,"end":965.59}]},{"text":"Is protection effectively managed and financed?","start":965.83,"end":968.87,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."},{"key":"ocean-conservation-finance","label":"Ocean Conservation Finance","description":"Speakers identified financing as essential to translating ocean commitments into effective protection and implementation. They highlighted financial delivery roadmaps and the need to close the substantial funding gap for marine conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":965.83,"end":966.07},{"text":"protection","start":966.07,"end":966.87},{"text":"effectively","start":966.99,"end":967.67},{"text":"managed","start":967.67,"end":968.15},{"text":"and","start":968.15,"end":968.31},{"text":"financed?","start":968.31,"end":968.87}]},{"text":"And are the rights, knowledge, and leadership of indigenous peoples and local communities fully recognized and respected?","start":969.11,"end":975.67,"topics":[{"key":"community-conservation-rights","label":"Community Rights in Ocean Conservation","description":"Discussions emphasized recognizing Indigenous peoples, local communities, and traditional fishers as partners in conservation. Effective and equitable protection should respect customary tenure, traditional knowledge, fishing access, and meaningful participation in governance."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":969.11,"end":969.27},{"text":"are","start":969.27,"end":969.35},{"text":"the","start":969.35,"end":969.51},{"text":"rights,","start":969.51,"end":970.07},{"text":"knowledge,","start":970.07,"end":970.67},{"text":"and","start":970.67,"end":970.91},{"text":"leadership","start":970.91,"end":971.47},{"text":"of","start":971.47,"end":971.55},{"text":"indigenous","start":971.55,"end":972.15},{"text":"peoples","start":972.15,"end":972.55},{"text":"and","start":972.55,"end":972.67},{"text":"local","start":972.67,"end":973.03},{"text":"communities","start":973.03,"end":973.59},{"text":"fully","start":973.75,"end":974.23},{"text":"recognized","start":974.23,"end":974.91},{"text":"and","start":974.91,"end":975.03},{"text":"respected?","start":975.03,"end":975.67}]},{"text":"Because 30 by 30 is not only a conservation commitment.","start":976.15,"end":979.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":976.15,"end":976.55},{"text":"30","start":976.55,"end":976.87},{"text":"by","start":976.87,"end":977.03},{"text":"30","start":977.03,"end":977.35},{"text":"is","start":977.35,"end":977.59},{"text":"not","start":977.59,"end":977.91},{"text":"only","start":977.91,"end":978.23},{"text":"a","start":978.23,"end":978.27},{"text":"conservation","start":978.27,"end":978.95},{"text":"commitment.","start":978.95,"end":979.51}]},{"text":"A healthy ocean underpins food security, livelihoods, cultures, economies, and resilience to climate change.","start":979.91,"end":986.63,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-action","label":"Ocean and Climate Action","description":"Speakers stressed the ocean’s central role in climate regulation and the connections between marine biodiversity, climate resilience, and coastal livelihoods. They advocated stronger integration of ocean issues into climate commitments and biodiversity policy."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":979.91,"end":979.95},{"text":"healthy","start":979.95,"end":980.39},{"text":"ocean","start":980.39,"end":980.71},{"text":"underpins","start":980.71,"end":981.51},{"text":"food","start":981.51,"end":981.83},{"text":"security,","start":981.83,"end":982.39},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":982.39,"end":983.27},{"text":"cultures,","start":983.27,"end":983.83},{"text":"economies,","start":983.83,"end":984.63},{"text":"and","start":984.87,"end":985.03},{"text":"resilience","start":985.03,"end":985.67},{"text":"to","start":985.67,"end":985.75},{"text":"climate","start":985.75,"end":986.11},{"text":"change.","start":986.11,"end":986.63}]},{"text":"Previous analysis identified at least 85 billion in potential annual economic benefits by 2050 through healthier fisheries, coastal protection, and conserved blue carbon ecosystems.","start":987.03,"end":999.59,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-action","label":"Ocean and Climate Action","description":"Speakers stressed the ocean’s central role in climate regulation and the connections between marine biodiversity, climate resilience, and coastal livelihoods. They advocated stronger integration of ocean issues into climate commitments and biodiversity policy."}],"words":[{"text":"Previous","start":987.03,"end":987.51},{"text":"analysis","start":987.51,"end":988.31},{"text":"identified","start":988.31,"end":988.87},{"text":"at","start":988.87,"end":988.99},{"text":"least","start":988.99,"end":989.27},{"text":"85","start":989.27,"end":989.99},{"text":"billion","start":989.99,"end":990.55},{"text":"in","start":990.55,"end":990.63},{"text":"potential","start":990.63,"end":991.43},{"text":"annual","start":991.43,"end":992.15},{"text":"economic","start":992.19,"end":992.67},{"text":"benefits","start":992.67,"end":993.15},{"text":"by","start":993.15,"end":993.27},{"text":"2050","start":993.27,"end":994.19},{"text":"through","start":994.47,"end":994.71},{"text":"healthier","start":994.71,"end":995.19},{"text":"fisheries,","start":995.19,"end":995.91},{"text":"coastal","start":995.99,"end":996.47},{"text":"protection,","start":996.47,"end":997.19},{"text":"and","start":997.35,"end":997.51},{"text":"conserved","start":997.51,"end":998.11},{"text":"blue","start":998.11,"end":998.31},{"text":"carbon","start":998.31,"end":998.79},{"text":"ecosystems.","start":998.79,"end":999.59}]},{"text":"So effective, equitable, and enduring ocean protection should be seen by governments as an investment not only in nature, but in people, in prosperity, and resilience.","start":999.91,"end":1010.79,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. 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Effective and equitable protection should respect customary tenure, traditional knowledge, fishing access, and meaningful participation in governance."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":999.91,"end":1000.07},{"text":"effective,","start":1000.15,"end":1001.03},{"text":"equitable,","start":1001.23,"end":1001.71},{"text":"and","start":1001.71,"end":1001.87},{"text":"enduring","start":1001.87,"end":1002.47},{"text":"ocean","start":1002.47,"end":1002.75},{"text":"protection","start":1002.75,"end":1003.27},{"text":"should","start":1003.27,"end":1003.55},{"text":"be","start":1003.55,"end":1003.67},{"text":"seen","start":1003.67,"end":1003.99},{"text":"by","start":1003.99,"end":1004.15},{"text":"governments","start":1004.15,"end":1004.79},{"text":"as","start":1004.79,"end":1005.03},{"text":"an","start":1005.03,"end":1005.11},{"text":"investment","start":1005.11,"end":1005.83},{"text":"not","start":1006.07,"end":1006.47},{"text":"only","start":1006.47,"end":1006.71},{"text":"in","start":1006.71,"end":1006.91},{"text":"nature,","start":1006.91,"end":1007.35},{"text":"but","start":1007.67,"end":1007.79},{"text":"in","start":1007.79,"end":1007.91},{"text":"people,","start":1007.91,"end":1008.55},{"text":"in","start":1008.63,"end":1008.79},{"text":"prosperity,","start":1008.79,"end":1009.67},{"text":"and","start":1009.75,"end":1009.99},{"text":"resilience.","start":1009.99,"end":1010.79}]},{"text":"It is against this backdrop that more than 140 organizations and leading voices from across civil society have come together to issue a global call to governments to accelerate delivery of 30 by 30 in the ocean.","start":1011.23,"end":1024.99,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1011.23,"end":1011.39},{"text":"is","start":1011.39,"end":1011.55},{"text":"against","start":1011.55,"end":1011.99},{"text":"this","start":1011.99,"end":1012.19},{"text":"backdrop","start":1012.19,"end":1012.75},{"text":"that","start":1012.75,"end":1012.95},{"text":"more","start":1012.95,"end":1013.23},{"text":"than","start":1013.23,"end":1013.39},{"text":"140","start":1013.55,"end":1014.71},{"text":"organizations","start":1014.75,"end":1015.79},{"text":"and","start":1015.79,"end":1015.99},{"text":"leading","start":1015.99,"end":1016.51},{"text":"voices","start":1016.51,"end":1016.91},{"text":"from","start":1016.91,"end":1017.07},{"text":"across","start":1017.07,"end":1017.51},{"text":"civil","start":1017.51,"end":1017.79},{"text":"society","start":1017.79,"end":1018.35},{"text":"have","start":1018.51,"end":1018.75},{"text":"come","start":1018.75,"end":1019.07},{"text":"together","start":1019.07,"end":1019.63},{"text":"to","start":1019.63,"end":1019.71},{"text":"issue","start":1019.71,"end":1019.99},{"text":"a","start":1019.99,"end":1020.03},{"text":"global","start":1020.03,"end":1020.55},{"text":"call","start":1020.55,"end":1020.83},{"text":"to","start":1020.83,"end":1020.99},{"text":"governments","start":1020.99,"end":1021.47},{"text":"to","start":1021.47,"end":1021.59},{"text":"accelerate","start":1021.59,"end":1022.15},{"text":"delivery","start":1022.15,"end":1022.67},{"text":"of","start":1022.91,"end":1023.07},{"text":"30","start":1023.07,"end":1023.31},{"text":"by","start":1023.31,"end":1023.47},{"text":"30","start":1023.47,"end":1023.95},{"text":"in","start":1024.27,"end":1024.47},{"text":"the","start":1024.47,"end":1024.55},{"text":"ocean.","start":1024.55,"end":1024.99}]},{"text":"The call presented yesterday during Target 3 Action Day responds directly to the significant gap between global ambition and action highlighted by the Ocean Protection Gap Report, and its message is clear: COP17's Global Review must be more than an assessment of progress.","start":1025.23,"end":1042.11,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."},{"key":"marine-biodiversity-implementation","label":"Marine Biodiversity Framework Implementation","description":"Speakers highlighted lagging implementation of the Global Biodiversity Framework in marine and coastal ecosystems. 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Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1042.43,"end":1042.67},{"text":"must","start":1042.67,"end":1043.19},{"text":"drive","start":1043.19,"end":1043.55},{"text":"a","start":1043.55,"end":1043.63},{"text":"step","start":1043.63,"end":1043.95},{"text":"change","start":1043.95,"end":1044.35},{"text":"in","start":1044.35,"end":1044.43},{"text":"the","start":1044.43,"end":1044.55},{"text":"pace","start":1044.55,"end":1044.99},{"text":"and","start":1044.99,"end":1045.19},{"text":"scale","start":1045.19,"end":1045.71},{"text":"of","start":1045.71,"end":1045.87},{"text":"ocean","start":1045.87,"end":1046.15},{"text":"protection.","start":1046.15,"end":1046.83}]},{"text":"As ministers arrive in COP17 this week, we hope they will hear this collective call to action and respond with renewed political commitment and concrete action to accelerate effective delivery of 30 by 30 in the ocean.","start":1047.23,"end":1061.23,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1047.23,"end":1047.47},{"text":"ministers","start":1047.47,"end":1047.95},{"text":"arrive","start":1047.95,"end":1048.43},{"text":"in","start":1048.43,"end":1049.15},{"text":"COP17","start":1049.15,"end":1049.87},{"text":"this","start":1049.87,"end":1050.11},{"text":"week,","start":1050.11,"end":1050.35},{"text":"we","start":1050.35,"end":1050.51},{"text":"hope","start":1050.51,"end":1050.83},{"text":"they","start":1050.83,"end":1050.91},{"text":"will","start":1050.91,"end":1051.07},{"text":"hear","start":1051.07,"end":1051.35},{"text":"this","start":1051.35,"end":1051.55},{"text":"collective","start":1051.55,"end":1052.11},{"text":"call","start":1052.11,"end":1052.35},{"text":"to","start":1052.35,"end":1052.51},{"text":"action","start":1052.51,"end":1052.99},{"text":"and","start":1053.23,"end":1053.39},{"text":"respond","start":1053.39,"end":1053.95},{"text":"with","start":1053.95,"end":1054.11},{"text":"renewed","start":1054.11,"end":1054.67},{"text":"political","start":1054.67,"end":1055.15},{"text":"commitment","start":1055.15,"end":1055.79},{"text":"and","start":1055.95,"end":1056.11},{"text":"concrete","start":1056.11,"end":1056.91},{"text":"action","start":1056.91,"end":1057.47},{"text":"to","start":1057.63,"end":1057.75},{"text":"accelerate","start":1057.75,"end":1058.59},{"text":"effective","start":1058.59,"end":1059.15},{"text":"delivery","start":1059.15,"end":1059.75},{"text":"of","start":1059.75,"end":1059.87},{"text":"30","start":1059.87,"end":1060.11},{"text":"by","start":1060.11,"end":1060.27},{"text":"30","start":1060.27,"end":1060.55},{"text":"in","start":1060.55,"end":1060.71},{"text":"the","start":1060.71,"end":1060.79},{"text":"ocean.","start":1060.83,"end":1061.23}]},{"text":"We have no time to lose.","start":1061.47,"end":1063.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1061.47,"end":1061.63},{"text":"have","start":1061.63,"end":1062.03},{"text":"no","start":1062.03,"end":1062.19},{"text":"time","start":1062.19,"end":1062.51},{"text":"to","start":1062.51,"end":1062.63},{"text":"lose.","start":1062.63,"end":1063.15}]},{"text":"The ocean is already feeling the impacts of the climate crisis and biodiversity loss, and coastal communities around the world are experiencing the consequences firsthand.","start":1063.31,"end":1073.39,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-climate-action","label":"Ocean and Climate Action","description":"Speakers stressed the ocean’s central role in climate regulation and the connections between marine biodiversity, climate resilience, and coastal livelihoods. They advocated stronger integration of ocean issues into climate commitments and biodiversity policy."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1063.31,"end":1063.43},{"text":"ocean","start":1063.47,"end":1063.71},{"text":"is","start":1063.71,"end":1063.87},{"text":"already","start":1063.87,"end":1064.19},{"text":"feeling","start":1064.19,"end":1064.51},{"text":"the","start":1064.51,"end":1064.63},{"text":"impacts","start":1064.63,"end":1065.23},{"text":"of","start":1065.23,"end":1065.31},{"text":"the","start":1065.31,"end":1065.43},{"text":"climate","start":1065.43,"end":1065.79},{"text":"crisis","start":1065.79,"end":1066.35},{"text":"and","start":1066.59,"end":1066.75},{"text":"biodiversity","start":1066.75,"end":1067.47},{"text":"loss,","start":1067.47,"end":1067.87},{"text":"and","start":1068.03,"end":1068.19},{"text":"coastal","start":1068.19,"end":1068.75},{"text":"communities","start":1068.75,"end":1069.39},{"text":"around","start":1069.39,"end":1069.91},{"text":"the","start":1069.91,"end":1069.99},{"text":"world","start":1069.99,"end":1070.27},{"text":"are","start":1070.27,"end":1070.43},{"text":"experiencing","start":1070.43,"end":1071.11},{"text":"the","start":1071.39,"end":1071.47},{"text":"consequences","start":1071.47,"end":1072.35},{"text":"firsthand.","start":1072.59,"end":1073.39}]},{"text":"So, the good news is we know what good looks like.","start":1074.83,"end":1077.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":1074.83,"end":1075.31},{"text":"the","start":1075.63,"end":1075.75},{"text":"good","start":1075.75,"end":1075.95},{"text":"news","start":1075.95,"end":1076.19},{"text":"is","start":1076.19,"end":1076.51},{"text":"we","start":1076.51,"end":1076.67},{"text":"know","start":1076.67,"end":1076.95},{"text":"what","start":1076.95,"end":1077.23},{"text":"good","start":1077.23,"end":1077.39},{"text":"looks","start":1077.39,"end":1077.67},{"text":"like.","start":1077.67,"end":1077.95}]},{"text":"From Papua New Guinea to Inuit COVID governance in Canada's Arctic, we already have powerful examples of high-quality 30 by 30 implementation.","start":1077.95,"end":1086.83,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."},{"key":"community-conservation-rights","label":"Community Rights in Ocean Conservation","description":"Discussions emphasized recognizing Indigenous peoples, local communities, and traditional fishers as partners in conservation. Effective and equitable protection should respect customary tenure, traditional knowledge, fishing access, and meaningful participation in governance."}],"words":[{"text":"From","start":1077.95,"end":1078.19},{"text":"Papua","start":1078.19,"end":1078.59},{"text":"New","start":1078.59,"end":1078.71},{"text":"Guinea","start":1078.71,"end":1079.15},{"text":"to","start":1079.15,"end":1079.27},{"text":"Inuit","start":1079.27,"end":1079.47},{"text":"COVID","start":1079.47,"end":1080.23},{"text":"governance","start":1080.23,"end":1080.67},{"text":"in","start":1080.67,"end":1080.75},{"text":"Canada's","start":1080.75,"end":1081.23},{"text":"Arctic,","start":1081.23,"end":1081.63},{"text":"we","start":1081.63,"end":1081.87},{"text":"already","start":1081.87,"end":1082.35},{"text":"have","start":1082.35,"end":1082.51},{"text":"powerful","start":1082.51,"end":1083.39},{"text":"examples","start":1083.39,"end":1084.11},{"text":"of","start":1084.39,"end":1084.51},{"text":"high-quality","start":1084.51,"end":1085.31},{"text":"30","start":1085.31,"end":1085.59},{"text":"by","start":1085.59,"end":1085.71},{"text":"30","start":1085.71,"end":1086.03},{"text":"implementation.","start":1086.03,"end":1086.83}]},{"text":"The task now is to take these lessons to scale and fast.","start":1087.23,"end":1091.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1087.23,"end":1087.35},{"text":"task","start":1087.35,"end":1087.87},{"text":"now","start":1087.87,"end":1088.43},{"text":"is","start":1088.59,"end":1088.75},{"text":"to","start":1088.75,"end":1089.03},{"text":"take","start":1089.03,"end":1089.23},{"text":"these","start":1089.23,"end":1089.39},{"text":"lessons","start":1089.39,"end":1089.87},{"text":"to","start":1089.87,"end":1089.95},{"text":"scale","start":1089.95,"end":1090.51},{"text":"and","start":1090.59,"end":1090.87},{"text":"fast.","start":1090.87,"end":1091.55}]},{"text":"And that requires finance.","start":1092.11,"end":1093.63,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-conservation-finance","label":"Ocean Conservation Finance","description":"Speakers identified financing as essential to translating ocean commitments into effective protection and implementation. They highlighted financial delivery roadmaps and the need to close the substantial funding gap for marine conservation."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1092.11,"end":1092.23},{"text":"that","start":1092.23,"end":1092.43},{"text":"requires","start":1092.43,"end":1092.99},{"text":"finance.","start":1092.99,"end":1093.63}]},{"text":"An estimated 16 billion a year is needed for Marine 30 by 30 compared with current spending of around 1.8 billion.","start":1093.91,"end":1102.11,"topics":[{"key":"ocean-conservation-finance","label":"Ocean Conservation Finance","description":"Speakers identified financing as essential to translating ocean commitments into effective protection and implementation. 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Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Governments","start":1165.11,"end":1165.75},{"text":"agreed","start":1165.75,"end":1166.47},{"text":"to","start":1166.55,"end":1166.67},{"text":"30","start":1166.71,"end":1166.95},{"text":"by","start":1166.95,"end":1167.11},{"text":"30","start":1167.11,"end":1167.43},{"text":"together.","start":1167.43,"end":1167.99}]},{"text":"Now we must work together to deliver it at the speed and scale that our ocean and all those who depend on it urgently need.","start":1168.15,"end":1177.99,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. 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Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1254.23,"end":1254.35},{"text":"the","start":1254.35,"end":1254.43},{"text":"treaty,","start":1254.43,"end":1254.99},{"text":"the","start":1255.23,"end":1255.39},{"text":"High","start":1255.39,"end":1255.55},{"text":"Seas","start":1255.55,"end":1255.79},{"text":"Treaty,","start":1255.79,"end":1256.27},{"text":"which","start":1256.31,"end":1256.51},{"text":"entered","start":1256.51,"end":1256.83},{"text":"into","start":1256.83,"end":1257.07},{"text":"force","start":1257.07,"end":1257.39},{"text":"in","start":1257.39,"end":1257.55},{"text":"January","start":1257.55,"end":1257.99},{"text":"this","start":1257.99,"end":1258.19},{"text":"year,","start":1258.23,"end":1258.55},{"text":"for","start":1258.83,"end":1258.95},{"text":"the","start":1258.95,"end":1259.03},{"text":"first","start":1259.03,"end":1259.31},{"text":"time","start":1259.39,"end":1259.87},{"text":"gives","start":1259.95,"end":1260.35},{"text":"us","start":1260.35,"end":1260.75},{"text":"the","start":1260.91,"end":1261.07},{"text":"legal","start":1261.07,"end":1261.55},{"text":"framework","start":1261.55,"end":1262.19},{"text":"to","start":1262.19,"end":1262.31},{"text":"be","start":1262.31,"end":1262.51},{"text":"able","start":1262.51,"end":1262.91},{"text":"to","start":1262.91,"end":1263.07},{"text":"comprehensively","start":1263.15,"end":1264.11},{"text":"close","start":1264.11,"end":1264.51},{"text":"that","start":1264.51,"end":1264.75},{"text":"gap.","start":1264.75,"end":1265.15}]},{"text":"It really gives us an opportunity to revolutionize protection in the global ocean.","start":1265.39,"end":1270.99,"topics":[{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."},{"key":"high-seas-treaty","label":"High Seas Treaty Implementation","description":"The BBNJ Agreement was discussed as a major opportunity to protect biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction and advance the ocean protection target. 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Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1272.67,"end":1272.99},{"text":"critically,","start":1273.15,"end":1273.87},{"text":"to","start":1273.95,"end":1274.07},{"text":"help","start":1274.07,"end":1274.35},{"text":"us","start":1274.35,"end":1274.59},{"text":"achieve","start":1274.59,"end":1275.31},{"text":"the","start":1276.59,"end":1276.71},{"text":"goal","start":1276.71,"end":1277.11},{"text":"of","start":1277.11,"end":1277.23},{"text":"30%","start":1277.23,"end":1277.27},{"text":"protection","start":1277.31,"end":1278.35},{"text":"by","start":1278.35,"end":1278.51},{"text":"2030,","start":1278.51,"end":1279.15},{"text":"which","start":1279.15,"end":1279.39},{"text":"the","start":1279.39,"end":1279.55},{"text":"Kunming-Montreal","start":1279.55,"end":1280.67},{"text":"Global","start":1280.67,"end":1280.99},{"text":"Framework","start":1280.99,"end":1281.55},{"text":"committed","start":1281.95,"end":1282.43},{"text":"us","start":1283.27,"end":1283.43},{"text":"to","start":1283.43,"end":1283.59},{"text":"and","start":1284.07,"end":1284.27},{"text":"all","start":1284.27,"end":1284.39},{"text":"of","start":1284.39,"end":1284.47},{"text":"the","start":1284.47,"end":1284.59},{"text":"countries","start":1284.59,"end":1285.03},{"text":"committed","start":1285.03,"end":1285.43},{"text":"to","start":1285.43,"end":1285.55},{"text":"achieving.","start":1285.55,"end":1285.99}]},{"text":"The first COP, or the first Conference of Parties for the High Seas Treaty, will occur from the 11th to the 22nd of January, so just three months away, and is a critical milestone in enabling us to start to implement the treaty and to start to move, to turn this promise and piece of paper, essentially, into action on the water.","start":1287.43,"end":1310.87,"topics":[{"key":"high-seas-treaty","label":"High Seas Treaty Implementation","description":"The BBNJ Agreement was discussed as a major opportunity to protect biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction and advance the ocean protection target. 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Effective and equitable protection should respect customary tenure, traditional knowledge, fishing access, and meaningful participation in governance."}],"words":[{"text":"Selain","start":1626.99,"end":1627.31},{"text":"itu,","start":1627.31,"end":1627.79},{"text":"ada","start":1627.83,"end":1628.03},{"text":"juga","start":1628.03,"end":1628.67},{"text":"pembangunan","start":1629.15,"end":1629.87},{"text":"reklamasi","start":1629.87,"end":1630.47},{"text":"yang","start":1630.47,"end":1630.59},{"text":"menutup","start":1630.59,"end":1631.11},{"text":"akses","start":1631.31,"end":1632.11},{"text":"masyarakat","start":1632.11,"end":1632.75},{"text":"nelayan","start":1632.75,"end":1633.07},{"text":"tradisional","start":1633.07,"end":1633.79},{"text":"ke","start":1633.79,"end":1633.87},{"text":"wilayah","start":1633.87,"end":1634.19},{"text":"pesisir","start":1634.19,"end":1634.99},{"text":"dan","start":1635.63,"end":1635.87},{"text":"tempat","start":1635.87,"end":1636.27},{"text":"mencari","start":1636.27,"end":1636.63},{"text":"ikan,","start":1636.63,"end":1637.23},{"text":"serta","start":1637.47,"end":1637.79},{"text":"alih","start":1637.79,"end":1638.11},{"text":"fungsi","start":1638.15,"end":1638.43},{"text":"hutan","start":1638.43,"end":1638.75},{"text":"mangrove","start":1638.75,"end":1639.19},{"text":"untuk","start":1639.19,"end":1639.43},{"text":"pembangunan","start":1639.43,"end":1640.19},{"text":"mengancam","start":1640.19,"end":1640.67},{"text":"sumber","start":1640.67,"end":1641.07},{"text":"penghidupan.","start":1641.07,"end":1642.03}]},{"text":"Kerusakan ini berdampak pada keanekaragaman hayati dan ekosistem pesisir.","start":1642.59,"end":1647.79,"topics":[{"key":"marine-biodiversity-implementation","label":"Marine Biodiversity Framework Implementation","description":"Speakers highlighted lagging implementation of the Global Biodiversity Framework in marine and coastal ecosystems. They called for stronger ocean priorities in the global review, national biodiversity strategies, and concrete action through 2030."}],"words":[{"text":"Kerusakan","start":1642.59,"end":1643.31},{"text":"ini","start":1643.31,"end":1643.55},{"text":"berdampak","start":1643.55,"end":1644.15},{"text":"pada","start":1644.15,"end":1644.75},{"text":"keanekaragaman","start":1645.15,"end":1646.11},{"text":"hayati","start":1646.11,"end":1646.59},{"text":"dan","start":1646.59,"end":1646.75},{"text":"ekosistem","start":1646.79,"end":1647.27},{"text":"pesisir.","start":1647.27,"end":1647.79}]},{"text":"Kami terus menolak kerusakan ini dan memperjuangkan konservasi berbasis masyarakat nelayan tradisional Indonesia ikut terlibat dalam menjaga laut dan pesisir sekaligus tetap memiliki akses dan hak wilayah tangkap kami.","start":1648.11,"end":1664.83,"topics":[{"key":"community-conservation-rights","label":"Community Rights in Ocean Conservation","description":"Discussions emphasized recognizing Indigenous peoples, local communities, and traditional fishers as partners in conservation. Effective and equitable protection should respect customary tenure, traditional knowledge, fishing access, and meaningful participation in governance."}],"words":[{"text":"Kami","start":1648.11,"end":1648.51},{"text":"terus","start":1648.51,"end":1648.83},{"text":"menolak","start":1648.83,"end":1649.23},{"text":"kerusakan","start":1649.23,"end":1649.87},{"text":"ini","start":1649.87,"end":1650.43},{"text":"dan","start":1650.43,"end":1650.67},{"text":"memperjuangkan","start":1650.67,"end":1651.71},{"text":"konservasi","start":1651.95,"end":1652.99},{"text":"berbasis","start":1652.99,"end":1653.55},{"text":"masyarakat","start":1653.55,"end":1654.15},{"text":"nelayan","start":1654.15,"end":1654.83},{"text":"tradisional","start":1655.67,"end":1656.27},{"text":"Indonesia","start":1656.27,"end":1657.15},{"text":"ikut","start":1657.47,"end":1657.75},{"text":"terlibat","start":1657.75,"end":1658.19},{"text":"dalam","start":1658.19,"end":1658.43},{"text":"menjaga","start":1658.43,"end":1658.83},{"text":"laut","start":1658.83,"end":1659.31},{"text":"dan","start":1659.47,"end":1659.87},{"text":"pesisir","start":1659.87,"end":1660.43},{"text":"sekaligus","start":1660.43,"end":1660.99},{"text":"tetap","start":1660.99,"end":1661.23},{"text":"memiliki","start":1661.23,"end":1661.71},{"text":"akses","start":1661.71,"end":1662.19},{"text":"dan","start":1662.19,"end":1662.43},{"text":"hak","start":1662.43,"end":1662.71},{"text":"wilayah","start":1663.07,"end":1663.47},{"text":"tangkap","start":1663.47,"end":1664.11},{"text":"kami.","start":1664.27,"end":1664.83}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"In addition, reclamation projects that block traditional fisher access to coastal area and fishing ground, along with the destruction of mangrove forests for development, threatening our livelihood.","start":1666.99,"end":1677.83,"topics":[{"key":"community-conservation-rights","label":"Community Rights in Ocean Conservation","description":"Discussions emphasized recognizing Indigenous peoples, local communities, and traditional fishers as partners in conservation. 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Effective and equitable protection should respect customary tenure, traditional knowledge, fishing access, and meaningful participation in governance."}],"words":[{"text":"Kami","start":1707.71,"end":1707.99},{"text":"mendorong","start":1707.99,"end":1708.75},{"text":"agar","start":1708.79,"end":1708.99},{"text":"pengalaman","start":1708.99,"end":1709.63},{"text":"dan","start":1709.63,"end":1709.79},{"text":"kebutuhan","start":1709.79,"end":1710.39},{"text":"nelayan","start":1710.39,"end":1710.67},{"text":"tradisional","start":1710.67,"end":1711.23},{"text":"menjadi","start":1711.23,"end":1711.79},{"text":"daripada","start":1711.79,"end":1712.27},{"text":"bagian","start":1712.27,"end":1712.75},{"text":"pembahasan","start":1712.75,"end":1713.55},{"text":"dan","start":1713.87,"end":1714.19},{"text":"pengambilan","start":1714.19,"end":1714.83},{"text":"keputusan","start":1714.83,"end":1715.87},{"text":"terkait","start":1716.11,"end":1716.59},{"text":"keanekaragaman","start":1716.59,"end":1717.55},{"text":"hayati.","start":1717.55,"end":1718.03}]},{"text":"Kami ingin memastikan bahwa suara nelayan didengar, terutama terkait perlindungan wilayah tangkap, penghentian praktik penangkapan ikan dan merusak, dan pengakuan terhadap peran masyarakat pesisir lokal adat Indonesia.","start":1718.03,"end":1733.71,"topics":[{"key":"community-conservation-rights","label":"Community Rights in Ocean Conservation","description":"Discussions emphasized recognizing Indigenous peoples, local communities, and traditional fishers as partners in conservation. 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Effective and equitable protection should respect customary tenure, traditional knowledge, fishing access, and meaningful participation in governance."}],"words":[{"text":"COP17","start":1910.83,"end":1911.55},{"text":"must","start":1911.55,"end":1911.87},{"text":"lead","start":1912.11,"end":1912.35},{"text":"to","start":1912.35,"end":1912.59},{"text":"policies","start":1912.59,"end":1913.15},{"text":"that","start":1913.15,"end":1913.35},{"text":"recognize","start":1913.35,"end":1913.95},{"text":"the","start":1913.95,"end":1914.07},{"text":"right","start":1914.07,"end":1914.31},{"text":"of","start":1914.35,"end":1914.51},{"text":"traditional","start":1914.51,"end":1915.15},{"text":"small-scale","start":1915.47,"end":1916.03},{"text":"fishers","start":1916.03,"end":1916.43},{"text":"for","start":1916.43,"end":1916.67},{"text":"the","start":1916.67,"end":1916.75},{"text":"benefit","start":1916.75,"end":1917.15},{"text":"of","start":1917.15,"end":1917.31},{"text":"people","start":1917.31,"end":1917.75},{"text":"and","start":1917.75,"end":1917.91},{"text":"planet.","start":1917.91,"end":1918.27}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1918.27,"end":1918.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1918.27,"end":1918.51},{"text":"you.","start":1918.51,"end":1918.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"KMTI","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"KMTI"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":1923.95,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1a/k1aaeipk2v?lang=en&t=32:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thanks everyone for their time.","start":1923.95,"end":1925.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks","start":1923.95,"end":1924.15},{"text":"everyone","start":1924.19,"end":1924.59},{"text":"for","start":1924.59,"end":1924.71},{"text":"their","start":1924.71,"end":1924.83},{"text":"time.","start":1924.83,"end":1925.27}]},{"text":"If you have questions, we can coordinate questions with any requested interviews outside, as I'm conscious that we've run to time.","start":1925.39,"end":1933.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":1925.39,"end":1925.55},{"text":"you","start":1925.55,"end":1925.63},{"text":"have","start":1925.63,"end":1925.87},{"text":"questions,","start":1925.87,"end":1926.55},{"text":"we","start":1926.55,"end":1926.67},{"text":"can","start":1926.67,"end":1926.83},{"text":"coordinate","start":1926.83,"end":1927.31},{"text":"questions","start":1927.31,"end":1927.75},{"text":"with","start":1927.75,"end":1927.91},{"text":"any","start":1927.91,"end":1928.11},{"text":"requested","start":1928.67,"end":1929.23},{"text":"interviews","start":1929.23,"end":1929.87},{"text":"outside,","start":1929.87,"end":1930.59},{"text":"as","start":1930.75,"end":1930.87},{"text":"I'm","start":1930.87,"end":1931.07},{"text":"conscious","start":1931.07,"end":1931.47},{"text":"that","start":1931.47,"end":1931.63},{"text":"we've","start":1931.63,"end":1931.87},{"text":"run","start":1931.87,"end":1932.19},{"text":"to","start":1932.67,"end":1932.79},{"text":"time.","start":1932.91,"end":1933.39}]},{"text":"So thank you for your attendance, and please keep the momentum up for the ocean.","start":1933.63,"end":1939.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1933.63,"end":1933.75},{"text":"thank","start":1933.79,"end":1934.07},{"text":"you","start":1934.07,"end":1934.15},{"text":"for","start":1934.15,"end":1934.35},{"text":"your","start":1934.91,"end":1935.19},{"text":"attendance,","start":1935.19,"end":1936.03},{"text":"and","start":1936.11,"end":1936.59},{"text":"please","start":1937.07,"end":1937.71},{"text":"keep","start":1937.95,"end":1938.11},{"text":"the","start":1938.11,"end":1938.19},{"text":"momentum","start":1938.19,"end":1938.67},{"text":"up","start":1938.67,"end":1938.75},{"text":"for","start":1938.75,"end":1938.87},{"text":"the","start":1938.87,"end":1938.95},{"text":"ocean.","start":1938.99,"end":1939.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator","affiliation_full":null}}],"topics":[{"key":"high-seas-treaty","label":"High Seas Treaty Implementation","description":"The BBNJ Agreement was discussed as a major opportunity to protect biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction and advance the ocean protection target. Priorities included broader ratification, effective institutional arrangements, and cooperation to establish high seas protected areas."},{"key":"ocean-climate-action","label":"Ocean and Climate Action","description":"Speakers stressed the ocean’s central role in climate regulation and the connections between marine biodiversity, climate resilience, and coastal livelihoods. They advocated stronger integration of ocean issues into climate commitments and biodiversity policy."},{"key":"effective-ocean-protection","label":"Effective Ocean Protection","description":"Discussions emphasized closing the gap toward protecting 30% of the ocean by 2030 through expanded marine protected areas and meaningful conservation. Protection must deliver ecological outcomes through effective management rather than designation alone."},{"key":"ocean-conservation-finance","label":"Ocean Conservation Finance","description":"Speakers identified financing as essential to translating ocean commitments into effective protection and implementation. They highlighted financial delivery roadmaps and the need to close the substantial funding gap for marine conservation."},{"key":"community-conservation-rights","label":"Community Rights in Ocean Conservation","description":"Discussions emphasized recognizing Indigenous peoples, local communities, and traditional fishers as partners in conservation. Effective and equitable protection should respect customary tenure, traditional knowledge, fishing access, and meaningful participation in governance."},{"key":"environmental-policy-coherence","label":"International Environmental Policy Coherence","description":"Speakers called for closer cooperation among the CBD, climate-related processes, the BBNJ Agreement, and other international bodies. Coordinated implementation should leverage scientific expertise, reduce duplication, and strengthen biodiversity and climate outcomes."},{"key":"marine-biodiversity-implementation","label":"Marine Biodiversity Framework Implementation","description":"Speakers highlighted lagging implementation of the Global Biodiversity Framework in marine and coastal ecosystems. They called for stronger ocean priorities in the global review, national biodiversity strategies, and concrete action through 2030."}]}}