{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/asset/k1c/k1cbfjbsmu?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/fr/asset/k1c/k1cbfjbsmu.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1c/k1cbfjbsmu","kaltura_id":"1_cbfjbsmu","title":"High-Level Side Event on the Occasion of the Security Council Open Debate on Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","clean_title":"High-Level Side Event on the Occasion of the Security Council Open Debate on Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1c/k1cbfjbsmu","date":"2026-07-07T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-07-07T19:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:29:46","category":"Side Events","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1c/k1cbfjbsmu"},"metadata":{"summary":"Combatting trafficking for the purposes of sexual exploitation by armed and terrorist groups - Closing information gaps and strengthening cooperation to promote accountability for survivors. #EndRapeInWar","description":"The objective of the event is to continue to raise awareness and deepen collective understanding of the nexus of CRSV and trafficking in persons, including in the context of violent extremism, to inform more effective prevention and response measures. A key focus will be on ways to strengthen cooperation between Member States, the UN and civil society to close information gaps to enhance prevention, response and accountability, including through targeted sanctions.\nGuiding questions:\nWhat lessons have been learned in identifying, monitoring and addressing trafficking in persons for sexual exploitation? Where are the priority blind spots or challenges, and how can these be best addressed? How can the perspectives of survivors be effectively integrated into these processes?\nHow has trafficking in persons for the purposes of sexual exploitation been considered within the work of Security Council sanctions committees and their expert monitoring groups? How can sanctions be better leveraged to address such violations and abuses?\nWhat best practices have emerged over the past decade for collaboration between the UN, Member States, and civil society in preventing and responding to these crimes? Who are other key stakeholders? What role can non-traditional partnerships play, for example with the private sector and financial institutions?\nHigh-level side event hosted by the Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict (OSRSG-SVC)","categories":["Meetings & Events","Side Events"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["SEXUAL VIOLENCE","CONFLICT","SEXUAL EXPLOITATION","ARMED GROUPS","HUMAN TRAFFICKING","SECURITY COUNCIL"],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"Concept note","url":"https://files.teamup.com/4777013/attachment/01KWJ63DK34KZSP0VA6XVATZPW/CN-trafficking%20for%20the%20purposes%20of%20sexual%20exploitation_2%20July.pdf?hash=64bd6320f61f2d2eb077f9d6120a9b1e7032cf9434dfb7023d43b4b62f528ccc"},{"title":"RSVP","url":"Bit.ly/4uNXOgg"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"scheduled-k1c/k1cbfjbsmu-1783429044766","language":"en","timestamps_flagged":true,"timestamps_note":"UN Web TV re-edited this video after the transcript was created; timestamps may no longer match the current video.","original_duration_seconds":7338,"current_duration_seconds":5386,"data":[{"statement_number":1,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Can you hear me?","start":344.562,"end":345.395,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":344.562,"end":344.692},{"text":"you","start":344.725,"end":344.839},{"text":"hear","start":344.888,"end":345.019},{"text":"me?","start":345.15,"end":345.395}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Hi, yes, I'm able to hear you.","start":347.533,"end":348.556,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hi,","start":347.533,"end":347.647},{"text":"yes,","start":347.76,"end":347.874},{"text":"I'm","start":347.923,"end":348.02},{"text":"able","start":348.02,"end":348.166},{"text":"to","start":348.183,"end":348.329},{"text":"hear","start":348.329,"end":348.491},{"text":"you.","start":348.491,"end":348.556}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":null}},{"statement_number":2,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Can I please ask everyone to take their seats?","start":936.367,"end":938.759,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":936.367,"end":936.528},{"text":"I","start":936.528,"end":936.576},{"text":"please","start":936.688,"end":937.009},{"text":"ask","start":937.009,"end":937.266},{"text":"everyone","start":937.266,"end":937.635},{"text":"to","start":937.732,"end":937.892},{"text":"take","start":937.892,"end":938.149},{"text":"their","start":938.149,"end":938.261},{"text":"seats?","start":938.374,"end":938.759}]},{"text":"Good afternoon, everyone.","start":938.855,"end":939.963,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":938.855,"end":939.016},{"text":"afternoon,","start":939.016,"end":939.497},{"text":"everyone.","start":939.513,"end":939.963}]},{"text":"We're gonna start shortly.","start":940.38,"end":941.76,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":940.38,"end":940.556},{"text":"gonna","start":940.556,"end":940.717},{"text":"start","start":940.717,"end":941.279},{"text":"shortly.","start":941.279,"end":941.76}]},{"text":"If you can take your seats.","start":941.856,"end":943.172,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":941.856,"end":941.953},{"text":"you","start":941.985,"end":942.145},{"text":"can","start":942.145,"end":942.29},{"text":"take","start":942.322,"end":942.563},{"text":"your","start":942.563,"end":942.723},{"text":"seats.","start":942.723,"end":943.172}]},{"text":"Good afternoon.","start":998.797,"end":999.509,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":998.797,"end":998.959},{"text":"afternoon.","start":998.959,"end":999.509}]},{"text":"Welcome everyone.","start":1011.994,"end":1012.952,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Welcome","start":1011.994,"end":1012.383},{"text":"everyone.","start":1012.432,"end":1012.952}]},{"text":"Welcome to the high-level side event on the occasion of the 2026 UN Security Council Open Debate on conflict-related sexual violence entitled Combatting trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation by armed and terrorist groups.","start":1014.364,"end":1030.82,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Welcome","start":1014.364,"end":1014.737},{"text":"to","start":1016.539,"end":1016.78},{"text":"the","start":1016.78,"end":1017.102},{"text":"high-level","start":1017.182,"end":1017.697},{"text":"side","start":1018.243,"end":1018.613},{"text":"event","start":1018.613,"end":1018.95},{"text":"on","start":1018.95,"end":1018.999},{"text":"the","start":1019.095,"end":1019.191},{"text":"occasion","start":1019.191,"end":1019.834},{"text":"of","start":1019.834,"end":1019.963},{"text":"the","start":1019.995,"end":1020.22},{"text":"2026","start":1020.22,"end":1021.137},{"text":"UN","start":1021.265,"end":1021.426},{"text":"Security","start":1021.522,"end":1022.005},{"text":"Council","start":1022.005,"end":1022.39},{"text":"Open","start":1022.406,"end":1022.696},{"text":"Debate","start":1022.808,"end":1023.291},{"text":"on","start":1023.291,"end":1023.419},{"text":"conflict-related","start":1023.5,"end":1024.152},{"text":"sexual","start":1024.168,"end":1024.494},{"text":"violence","start":1024.576,"end":1025.163},{"text":"entitled","start":1025.163,"end":1025.636},{"text":"Combatting","start":1026,"end":1026.337},{"text":"trafficking","start":1026.433,"end":1026.964},{"text":"for","start":1027.06,"end":1027.189},{"text":"the","start":1027.189,"end":1027.301},{"text":"purpose","start":1027.301,"end":1027.783},{"text":"of","start":1027.783,"end":1027.847},{"text":"sexual","start":1027.896,"end":1028.249},{"text":"exploitation","start":1028.297,"end":1028.972},{"text":"by","start":1029.149,"end":1029.342},{"text":"armed","start":1029.486,"end":1029.776},{"text":"and","start":1029.888,"end":1029.952},{"text":"terrorist","start":1029.969,"end":1030.451},{"text":"groups.","start":1030.451,"end":1030.82}]},{"text":"Closing the information gap and strengthening cooperation to promote accountability for survivors.","start":1031.495,"end":1037.421,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. Because trafficking networks operate across borders and sectors, responses must be coordinated rather than siloed."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Closing","start":1031.495,"end":1032.025},{"text":"the","start":1032.234,"end":1032.379},{"text":"information","start":1032.379,"end":1032.99},{"text":"gap","start":1033.022,"end":1033.407},{"text":"and","start":1033.488,"end":1033.552},{"text":"strengthening","start":1033.6,"end":1034.275},{"text":"cooperation","start":1034.371,"end":1035.062},{"text":"to","start":1035.175,"end":1035.271},{"text":"promote","start":1035.32,"end":1035.691},{"text":"accountability","start":1035.691,"end":1036.548},{"text":"for","start":1036.548,"end":1036.661},{"text":"survivors.","start":1036.661,"end":1037.421}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for joining us today to discuss this important topic ahead of tomorrow's Security Council open 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name is Chloé Marne Basanji.","start":1051.942,"end":1054.075,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1051.942,"end":1052.054},{"text":"name","start":1052.103,"end":1052.343},{"text":"is","start":1052.343,"end":1052.471},{"text":"Chloé","start":1052.744,"end":1053.145},{"text":"Marne","start":1053.161,"end":1053.465},{"text":"Basanji.","start":1053.546,"end":1054.075}]},{"text":"I'm the Chief of Staff of the Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict, Mrs. Patton, and I will have the honor to moderate this event 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delighted to convene so many of you, delighted, Madam Prime Minister, to have such distinguished guests and be able to hold with our co-host, the Permanent Mission of Denmark, the Democratic Republic of Congo, France, Latvia, and Panama as co-sponsors this very interesting and timely 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have the honor of welcoming Her Excellency Madame Judith Suminwa Tuluca, Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, who has kindly joined us for this event, and we very much look forward to first hearing opening statements from their excellencies, Madam the Prime Minister and the Special Representative, Ms. Pramila Patten, as well as Ms. Sandra Jensen Landi, Deputy Permanent Representative of 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intervention will be followed by remarks from two of our co-sponsors, France and Latvia, and we will then turn to our outstanding panel of experts to dive into the subject matter discussion of the nexus between trafficking and conflict-related sexual violence.","start":1123.347,"end":1143.57,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal 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the end, and time permitting, we will open the floor to— at the end, we will then open the floor to the question and answers from participants.","start":1145.096,"end":1167.009,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":1145.096,"end":1145.161},{"text":"the","start":1145.193,"end":1145.339},{"text":"end,","start":1145.356,"end":1145.778},{"text":"and","start":1146.151,"end":1146.557},{"text":"time","start":1146.735,"end":1147.027},{"text":"permitting,","start":1147.06,"end":1147.498},{"text":"we","start":1147.547,"end":1147.644},{"text":"will","start":1147.693,"end":1147.823},{"text":"open","start":1147.953,"end":1148.245},{"text":"the","start":1148.277,"end":1148.423},{"text":"floor","start":1149.315,"end":1150.433},{"text":"to—","start":1151.26,"end":1151.455},{"text":"at","start":1158.247,"end":1158.377},{"text":"the","start":1158.815,"end":1158.961},{"text":"end,","start":1159.042,"end":1159.285},{"text":"we","start":1159.301,"end":1159.431},{"text":"will","start":1159.447,"end":1159.577},{"text":"then","start":1159.723,"end":1159.918},{"text":"open","start":1160.031,"end":1160.242},{"text":"the","start":1160.339,"end":1160.42},{"text":"floor","start":1160.42,"end":1160.712},{"text":"to","start":1163.332,"end":1163.479},{"text":"the","start":1163.576,"end":1163.837},{"text":"question","start":1164.569,"end":1164.862},{"text":"and","start":1164.959,"end":1165.057},{"text":"answers","start":1165.057,"end":1165.512},{"text":"from","start":1165.626,"end":1165.968},{"text":"participants.","start":1166.261,"end":1167.009}]},{"text":"I will now turn the floor over to Her Excellency Madame Prime Minister Judith Somu-Inva Tuluca.","start":1168.2,"end":1176.799,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1168.2,"end":1168.216},{"text":"will","start":1168.296,"end":1168.361},{"text":"now","start":1168.715,"end":1168.909},{"text":"turn","start":1170.167,"end":1170.457},{"text":"the","start":1170.731,"end":1170.811},{"text":"floor","start":1170.811,"end":1171.086},{"text":"over","start":1171.279,"end":1171.65},{"text":"to","start":1172.182,"end":1172.311},{"text":"Her","start":1172.408,"end":1172.601},{"text":"Excellency","start":1172.649,"end":1173.165},{"text":"Madame","start":1173.712,"end":1174.146},{"text":"Prime","start":1174.259,"end":1174.5},{"text":"Minister","start":1174.5,"end":1175.031},{"text":"Judith","start":1175.079,"end":1175.449},{"text":"Somu-Inva","start":1175.465,"end":1176.14},{"text":"Tuluca.","start":1176.204,"end":1176.799}]},{"text":"Excellency, vous avez la 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gentlemen.","start":1184.02,"end":1185.431,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1184.02,"end":1184.119},{"text":"afternoon,","start":1184.119,"end":1184.551},{"text":"ladies","start":1184.617,"end":1184.817},{"text":"and","start":1184.883,"end":1184.966},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":1184.966,"end":1185.431}]},{"text":"It is It is an honor for me to take the floor during this event, this high-level event organized in the margin of the open debate, debate of the Security Council on conflict-related sexual violence.","start":1186.378,"end":1198.02,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are 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allow me to, first of all, express my heartfelt gratitude to the Office of the Special Representative of Secretary General on the issue of conflict-related sexual violence, which is headed by Ms. Patel, and to all of the partners who have contributed towards organizing this important meeting.","start":1198.552,"end":1218.174,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":1198.552,"end":1198.762},{"text":"allow","start":1198.794,"end":1198.955},{"text":"me","start":1199.1,"end":1199.293},{"text":"to,","start":1199.293,"end":1199.438},{"text":"first","start":1199.519,"end":1199.857},{"text":"of","start":1199.857,"end":1200.083},{"text":"all,","start":1200.083,"end":1200.276},{"text":"express","start":1200.985,"end":1201.452},{"text":"my","start":1201.452,"end":1201.677},{"text":"heartfelt","start":1201.677,"end":1202.161},{"text":"gratitude","start":1202.161,"end":1202.757},{"text":"to","start":1202.757,"end":1202.918},{"text":"the","start":1202.982,"end":1203.127},{"text":"Office","start":1203.208,"end":1203.401},{"text":"of","start":1203.401,"end":1203.53},{"text":"the","start":1203.53,"end":1203.562},{"text":"Special","start":1203.562,"end":1203.852},{"text":"Representative","start":1203.868,"end":1204.352},{"text":"of","start":1204.352,"end":1204.448},{"text":"Secretary","start":1204.448,"end":1205.043},{"text":"General","start":1205.059,"end":1205.494},{"text":"on","start":1205.703,"end":1205.751},{"text":"the","start":1205.799,"end":1206.025},{"text":"issue","start":1206.057,"end":1206.346},{"text":"of","start":1206.588,"end":1207.617},{"text":"conflict-related","start":1207.81,"end":1208.55},{"text":"sexual","start":1208.55,"end":1208.936},{"text":"violence,","start":1208.936,"end":1209.451},{"text":"which","start":1211.188,"end":1211.413},{"text":"is","start":1211.413,"end":1211.478},{"text":"headed","start":1212.422,"end":1212.711},{"text":"by","start":1212.743,"end":1212.807},{"text":"Ms.","start":1212.807,"end":1213.048},{"text":"Patel,","start":1213.129,"end":1213.595},{"text":"and","start":1213.691,"end":1213.836},{"text":"to","start":1213.868,"end":1213.996},{"text":"all","start":1214.27,"end":1214.382},{"text":"of","start":1214.511,"end":1214.639},{"text":"the","start":1214.671,"end":1214.816},{"text":"partners","start":1214.816,"end":1215.314},{"text":"who","start":1215.314,"end":1215.41},{"text":"have","start":1215.41,"end":1215.603},{"text":"contributed","start":1215.619,"end":1216.358},{"text":"towards","start":1216.358,"end":1216.696},{"text":"organizing","start":1216.776,"end":1217.21},{"text":"this","start":1217.307,"end":1217.371},{"text":"important","start":1217.467,"end":1217.885},{"text":"meeting.","start":1217.885,"end":1218.174}]},{"text":"I also would like to thank— send my thanks to all of the participants.","start":1218.929,"end":1222.416,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1218.929,"end":1219.042},{"text":"also","start":1219.074,"end":1219.331},{"text":"would","start":1219.395,"end":1219.556},{"text":"like","start":1219.556,"end":1219.733},{"text":"to","start":1219.797,"end":1219.958},{"text":"thank—","start":1219.958,"end":1220.456},{"text":"send","start":1220.617,"end":1220.826},{"text":"my","start":1220.842,"end":1221.002},{"text":"thanks","start":1221.002,"end":1221.259},{"text":"to","start":1221.259,"end":1221.404},{"text":"all","start":1221.484,"end":1221.581},{"text":"of","start":1221.581,"end":1221.677},{"text":"the","start":1221.677,"end":1221.742},{"text":"participants.","start":1221.742,"end":1222.416}]},{"text":"Your presence here today is testimony of the importance we each attach collectively to this issue.","start":1223.445,"end":1230.82,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":1223.445,"end":1223.622},{"text":"presence","start":1223.734,"end":1224.248},{"text":"here","start":1224.296,"end":1224.425},{"text":"today","start":1224.473,"end":1224.955},{"text":"is","start":1225.196,"end":1225.325},{"text":"testimony","start":1225.357,"end":1226.128},{"text":"of","start":1226.305,"end":1226.498},{"text":"the","start":1226.498,"end":1226.723},{"text":"importance","start":1226.723,"end":1227.446},{"text":"we","start":1227.51,"end":1227.703},{"text":"each","start":1227.992,"end":1228.298},{"text":"attach","start":1228.731,"end":1229.181},{"text":"collectively","start":1229.374,"end":1230.145},{"text":"to","start":1230.162,"end":1230.258},{"text":"this","start":1230.258,"end":1230.387},{"text":"issue.","start":1230.499,"end":1230.82}]},{"text":"For the Democratic Republic of the Congo, this meeting today is of very special importance.","start":1231.929,"end":1237.971,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1231.929,"end":1232.138},{"text":"the","start":1232.17,"end":1232.25},{"text":"Democratic","start":1232.25,"end":1232.668},{"text":"Republic","start":1232.668,"end":1233.006},{"text":"of","start":1233.006,"end":1233.086},{"text":"the","start":1233.086,"end":1233.231},{"text":"Congo,","start":1233.231,"end":1233.729},{"text":"this","start":1234.018,"end":1234.211},{"text":"meeting","start":1234.597,"end":1235.046},{"text":"today","start":1235.159,"end":1235.641},{"text":"is","start":1235.946,"end":1236.091},{"text":"of","start":1236.348,"end":1236.605},{"text":"very","start":1236.605,"end":1236.862},{"text":"special","start":1236.862,"end":1237.248},{"text":"importance.","start":1237.248,"end":1237.971}]},{"text":"The experience of our country recalls for us the fact that sexual violence is a conflict-related sexual violence, is never an isolated 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the exchanges we will have during this meeting, I'd like to express a wish that this meeting today held It helps strengthen our common understanding of these challenges and enables us to move forward, to push this understanding forward and consolidate our collective commitment in the service of peace, justice, and human 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Honourable Judith Tshimi Nwatulukha, Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Excellencies, distinguished panelists, and guests.","start":1339.936,"end":1352.211,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1339.936,"end":1340.257},{"text":"you,","start":1340.257,"end":1340.434},{"text":"Madam","start":1341.077,"end":1341.302},{"text":"Moderator.","start":1341.335,"end":1341.962},{"text":"Honourable","start":1342.99,"end":1343.569},{"text":"Judith","start":1343.569,"end":1343.971},{"text":"Tshimi","start":1343.971,"end":1344.293},{"text":"Nwatulukha,","start":1344.293,"end":1345.161},{"text":"Prime","start":1345.418,"end":1345.659},{"text":"Minister","start":1345.659,"end":1346.109},{"text":"of","start":1346.125,"end":1346.238},{"text":"the","start":1346.238,"end":1346.366},{"text":"Democratic","start":1346.366,"end":1346.881},{"text":"Republic","start":1346.929,"end":1347.427},{"text":"of","start":1347.427,"end":1347.572},{"text":"the","start":1347.572,"end":1347.669},{"text":"Congo,","start":1347.669,"end":1348.215},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1348.837,"end":1349.705},{"text":"distinguished","start":1350.058,"end":1350.621},{"text":"panelists,","start":1350.621,"end":1351.392},{"text":"and","start":1351.649,"end":1351.729},{"text":"guests.","start":1351.809,"end":1352.211}]},{"text":"The past years have confronted us with relentless challenges stemming from armed conflict and the rise of extremist groups.","start":1353.432,"end":1362.172,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1353.432,"end":1353.513},{"text":"past","start":1353.513,"end":1353.978},{"text":"years","start":1353.978,"end":1354.284},{"text":"have","start":1354.38,"end":1354.541},{"text":"confronted","start":1354.717,"end":1355.344},{"text":"us","start":1355.344,"end":1355.537},{"text":"with","start":1355.665,"end":1355.794},{"text":"relentless","start":1356.067,"end":1356.838},{"text":"challenges","start":1356.87,"end":1357.577},{"text":"stemming","start":1358.172,"end":1358.622},{"text":"from","start":1358.654,"end":1358.814},{"text":"armed","start":1358.959,"end":1359.104},{"text":"conflict","start":1359.2,"end":1359.939},{"text":"and","start":1360.341,"end":1360.405},{"text":"the","start":1360.421,"end":1360.566},{"text":"rise","start":1360.646,"end":1361.032},{"text":"of","start":1361.08,"end":1361.16},{"text":"extremist","start":1361.16,"end":1361.851},{"text":"groups.","start":1361.851,"end":1362.172}]},{"text":"In these chaotic landscapes, we have witnessed the emergence of a horrific shadow economy where individuals, predominantly women and girls, are sold into the nightmare of sexual slavery.","start":1363.297,"end":1379.09,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. 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more than a decade ago, the world watched with horror as ISIL institutionalized sexual slavery and commodified women and girls as spoils of war in Iraq and Syria.","start":1445.77,"end":1460.017,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. 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Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."},{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1602.17,"end":1602.234},{"text":"South","start":1602.267,"end":1602.555},{"text":"Sudan,","start":1602.604,"end":1603.037},{"text":"abduction","start":1603.631,"end":1604.257},{"text":"and","start":1604.337,"end":1604.433},{"text":"sexual","start":1604.433,"end":1604.915},{"text":"slavery","start":1604.915,"end":1605.428},{"text":"continued","start":1605.557,"end":1606.118},{"text":"to","start":1606.118,"end":1606.215},{"text":"be","start":1606.215,"end":1606.343},{"text":"used","start":1606.423,"end":1606.808},{"text":"as","start":1607.242,"end":1607.29},{"text":"a","start":1607.338,"end":1607.466},{"text":"collective","start":1607.466,"end":1608.06},{"text":"punishment","start":1608.108,"end":1608.702},{"text":"of","start":1608.702,"end":1608.815},{"text":"rival","start":1608.911,"end":1609.328},{"text":"communities,","start":1609.328,"end":1610.018},{"text":"driving","start":1610.612,"end":1611.061},{"text":"displacement.","start":1611.174,"end":1611.896}]},{"text":"In Haiti, Sexual slavery and exploitation, though chronically underreported, constitute a systematic practice by multiple gangs, with survivors abducted, held under threat of force, repeatedly raped, and trafficked for sexual exploitation.","start":1612.939,"end":1631.118,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1612.939,"end":1612.987},{"text":"Haiti,","start":1613.084,"end":1613.469},{"text":"Sexual","start":1613.918,"end":1614.448},{"text":"slavery","start":1614.448,"end":1615.041},{"text":"and","start":1615.041,"end":1615.17},{"text":"exploitation,","start":1615.17,"end":1616.036},{"text":"though","start":1616.694,"end":1616.951},{"text":"chronically","start":1616.951,"end":1617.56},{"text":"underreported,","start":1617.592,"end":1618.443},{"text":"constitute","start":1618.956,"end":1619.726},{"text":"a","start":1619.839,"end":1619.855},{"text":"systematic","start":1619.903,"end":1620.769},{"text":"practice","start":1620.785,"end":1621.299},{"text":"by","start":1621.347,"end":1621.523},{"text":"multiple","start":1621.523,"end":1622.037},{"text":"gangs,","start":1622.085,"end":1622.454},{"text":"with","start":1623.048,"end":1623.256},{"text":"survivors","start":1623.272,"end":1623.898},{"text":"abducted,","start":1624.01,"end":1624.62},{"text":"held","start":1625.198,"end":1625.47},{"text":"under","start":1625.47,"end":1625.695},{"text":"threat","start":1625.695,"end":1626.032},{"text":"of","start":1626.032,"end":1626.144},{"text":"force,","start":1626.257,"end":1626.674},{"text":"repeatedly","start":1627.123,"end":1627.829},{"text":"raped,","start":1627.925,"end":1628.31},{"text":"and","start":1628.744,"end":1628.808},{"text":"trafficked","start":1628.888,"end":1629.722},{"text":"for","start":1629.787,"end":1629.947},{"text":"sexual","start":1629.947,"end":1630.364},{"text":"exploitation.","start":1630.412,"end":1631.118}]},{"text":"Yet the data that we have is only the tip of the iceberg.","start":1632.578,"end":1637.183,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":1632.578,"end":1632.803},{"text":"the","start":1632.899,"end":1632.996},{"text":"data","start":1633.06,"end":1633.557},{"text":"that","start":1633.878,"end":1634.038},{"text":"we","start":1634.038,"end":1634.199},{"text":"have","start":1634.199,"end":1634.648},{"text":"is","start":1635.146,"end":1635.21},{"text":"only","start":1635.466,"end":1635.739},{"text":"the","start":1636.028,"end":1636.108},{"text":"tip","start":1636.205,"end":1636.429},{"text":"of","start":1636.429,"end":1636.493},{"text":"the","start":1636.541,"end":1636.67},{"text":"iceberg.","start":1636.67,"end":1637.183}]},{"text":"Survivors continue to be silenced by barriers to reporting, including stigma, fear of reprisals, lack of services, and widespread insecurity.","start":1638.066,"end":1649.126,"topics":[{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Survivors","start":1638.066,"end":1638.82},{"text":"continue","start":1638.932,"end":1639.413},{"text":"to","start":1639.413,"end":1639.558},{"text":"be","start":1639.558,"end":1639.654},{"text":"silenced","start":1639.654,"end":1640.456},{"text":"by","start":1640.456,"end":1640.681},{"text":"barriers","start":1640.697,"end":1641.146},{"text":"to","start":1641.259,"end":1641.387},{"text":"reporting,","start":1641.403,"end":1641.949},{"text":"including","start":1642.446,"end":1642.831},{"text":"stigma,","start":1642.88,"end":1643.586},{"text":"fear","start":1644.132,"end":1644.453},{"text":"of","start":1644.453,"end":1644.517},{"text":"reprisals,","start":1644.566,"end":1645.401},{"text":"lack","start":1645.979,"end":1646.171},{"text":"of","start":1646.171,"end":1646.252},{"text":"services,","start":1646.3,"end":1647.006},{"text":"and","start":1647.6,"end":1647.729},{"text":"widespread","start":1647.825,"end":1648.419},{"text":"insecurity.","start":1648.419,"end":1649.126}]},{"text":"Global trends, including shrinking resources, UN mission transitions and drawdowns, and humanitarian access restrictions, are further diminishing our capacity to monitor abuses and undermining our capacities to effectively prevent and respond to such crimes.","start":1650.571,"end":1670.411,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Global","start":1650.571,"end":1651.02},{"text":"trends,","start":1651.052,"end":1651.582},{"text":"including","start":1652,"end":1652.385},{"text":"shrinking","start":1652.482,"end":1652.947},{"text":"resources,","start":1652.979,"end":1653.75},{"text":"UN","start":1654.505,"end":1654.794},{"text":"mission","start":1654.906,"end":1655.195},{"text":"transitions","start":1655.227,"end":1655.998},{"text":"and","start":1656.03,"end":1656.11},{"text":"drawdowns,","start":1656.175,"end":1656.881},{"text":"and","start":1657.379,"end":1657.475},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1657.475,"end":1658.326},{"text":"access","start":1658.422,"end":1658.84},{"text":"restrictions,","start":1658.84,"end":1659.611},{"text":"are","start":1660.189,"end":1660.285},{"text":"further","start":1660.285,"end":1660.815},{"text":"diminishing","start":1660.847,"end":1661.377},{"text":"our","start":1661.714,"end":1661.891},{"text":"capacity","start":1661.891,"end":1662.533},{"text":"to","start":1662.533,"end":1662.694},{"text":"monitor","start":1662.694,"end":1663.159},{"text":"abuses","start":1663.255,"end":1663.866},{"text":"and","start":1664.604,"end":1664.909},{"text":"undermining","start":1665.022,"end":1665.6},{"text":"our","start":1665.664,"end":1665.825},{"text":"capacities","start":1665.825,"end":1666.515},{"text":"to","start":1666.611,"end":1666.772},{"text":"effectively","start":1666.804,"end":1667.559},{"text":"prevent","start":1667.912,"end":1668.537},{"text":"and","start":1668.537,"end":1668.697},{"text":"respond","start":1668.697,"end":1669.226},{"text":"to","start":1669.594,"end":1669.69},{"text":"such","start":1669.69,"end":1669.963},{"text":"crimes.","start":1669.995,"end":1670.411}]},{"text":"In short, if we do not see, we cannot act.","start":1671.421,"end":1675.154,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1671.421,"end":1671.517},{"text":"short,","start":1671.517,"end":1672.158},{"text":"if","start":1672.783,"end":1672.927},{"text":"we","start":1672.959,"end":1673.119},{"text":"do","start":1673.119,"end":1673.263},{"text":"not","start":1673.263,"end":1673.52},{"text":"see,","start":1673.52,"end":1673.872},{"text":"we","start":1674.321,"end":1674.481},{"text":"cannot","start":1674.545,"end":1674.946},{"text":"act.","start":1675.026,"end":1675.154}]},{"text":"Through Resolution 2331, the Security Council charted a clear path towards greater accountability.","start":1676.163,"end":1683.742,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are needed."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":1676.163,"end":1676.356},{"text":"Resolution","start":1676.468,"end":1677.109},{"text":"2331,","start":1677.109,"end":1678.278},{"text":"the","start":1678.871,"end":1678.967},{"text":"Security","start":1678.967,"end":1679.416},{"text":"Council","start":1679.448,"end":1680.073},{"text":"charted","start":1680.554,"end":1680.986},{"text":"a","start":1680.986,"end":1681.115},{"text":"clear","start":1681.115,"end":1681.355},{"text":"path","start":1681.371,"end":1681.739},{"text":"towards","start":1682.156,"end":1682.38},{"text":"greater","start":1682.476,"end":1682.877},{"text":"accountability.","start":1682.893,"end":1683.742}]},{"text":"It called on Member States to ratify or accede to relevant international instruments, including the Palermo Protocol, to investigate and prosecute perpetrators, to disrupt and dismantle trafficking networks, including through counter-terrorism laws, and to implement robust victim protection and support mechanisms.","start":1684.335,"end":1706.196,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. 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They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1684.335,"end":1684.479},{"text":"called","start":1684.479,"end":1684.848},{"text":"on","start":1684.896,"end":1685.024},{"text":"Member","start":1685.056,"end":1685.313},{"text":"States","start":1685.313,"end":1686.002},{"text":"to","start":1686.274,"end":1686.466},{"text":"ratify","start":1686.482,"end":1687.011},{"text":"or","start":1687.363,"end":1687.54},{"text":"accede","start":1687.54,"end":1688.085},{"text":"to","start":1688.085,"end":1688.261},{"text":"relevant","start":1688.261,"end":1688.741},{"text":"international","start":1688.741,"end":1689.527},{"text":"instruments,","start":1689.527,"end":1690.151},{"text":"including","start":1690.744,"end":1691.161},{"text":"the","start":1691.209,"end":1691.305},{"text":"Palermo","start":1691.305,"end":1691.866},{"text":"Protocol,","start":1691.866,"end":1692.331},{"text":"to","start":1693.132,"end":1693.228},{"text":"investigate","start":1693.228,"end":1694.093},{"text":"and","start":1694.093,"end":1694.253},{"text":"prosecute","start":1694.253,"end":1694.894},{"text":"perpetrators,","start":1694.894,"end":1695.679},{"text":"to","start":1696.273,"end":1696.37},{"text":"disrupt","start":1696.37,"end":1697.156},{"text":"and","start":1697.221,"end":1697.301},{"text":"dismantle","start":1697.381,"end":1697.991},{"text":"trafficking","start":1698.04,"end":1698.489},{"text":"networks,","start":1698.602,"end":1699.18},{"text":"including","start":1699.308,"end":1699.693},{"text":"through","start":1699.79,"end":1699.966},{"text":"counter-terrorism","start":1699.966,"end":1701.074},{"text":"laws,","start":1701.074,"end":1701.379},{"text":"and","start":1701.957,"end":1702.118},{"text":"to","start":1702.118,"end":1702.262},{"text":"implement","start":1702.295,"end":1703.033},{"text":"robust","start":1703.081,"end":1703.659},{"text":"victim","start":1704.045,"end":1704.302},{"text":"protection","start":1704.366,"end":1704.944},{"text":"and","start":1704.944,"end":1705.04},{"text":"support","start":1705.04,"end":1705.458},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":1705.506,"end":1706.196}]},{"text":"Resolution 2331 furthermore placed trafficking in persons and sexual violence squarely into the work of Security Council sanction committees, paving the way for a response aimed at preventing and deterring these crimes.","start":1707.336,"end":1722.654,"topics":[{"key":"targeted-sanctions","label":"Targeted Sanctions","description":"Several speakers highlighted Security Council sanctions as a tool to deter abuse, disrupt trafficking networks, constrain terrorist financing, and pressure commanders and backers. 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Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":1723.73,"end":1723.987},{"text":"there","start":1724.051,"end":1724.356},{"text":"are","start":1724.356,"end":1724.549},{"text":"some","start":1724.549,"end":1724.774},{"text":"encouraging","start":1724.79,"end":1725.384},{"text":"trends,","start":1725.48,"end":1725.946},{"text":"such","start":1726.283,"end":1726.524},{"text":"as","start":1726.524,"end":1726.588},{"text":"the","start":1726.62,"end":1726.845},{"text":"almost","start":1726.845,"end":1727.487},{"text":"universal","start":1727.487,"end":1728.21},{"text":"ratification","start":1728.611,"end":1729.35},{"text":"of","start":1729.35,"end":1729.43},{"text":"the","start":1729.43,"end":1729.591},{"text":"Palermo","start":1729.591,"end":1730.137},{"text":"Protocol,","start":1730.137,"end":1730.57},{"text":"or","start":1731.341,"end":1731.518},{"text":"the","start":1731.518,"end":1731.678},{"text":"adoption","start":1731.678,"end":1732.16},{"text":"in","start":1732.16,"end":1732.288},{"text":"2018","start":1732.32,"end":1733.332},{"text":"of","start":1733.765,"end":1733.894},{"text":"sanctions","start":1733.91,"end":1734.616},{"text":"against","start":1734.809,"end":1735.275},{"text":"6","start":1735.275,"end":1735.612},{"text":"leaders","start":1735.612,"end":1736.062},{"text":"of","start":1736.174,"end":1736.254},{"text":"human","start":1736.254,"end":1737.025},{"text":"trafficking","start":1737.121,"end":1737.555},{"text":"networks","start":1737.619,"end":1738.165},{"text":"in","start":1738.165,"end":1738.326},{"text":"Libya,","start":1738.326,"end":1738.743},{"text":"which","start":1739.305,"end":1739.514},{"text":"certainly","start":1740.044,"end":1740.686},{"text":"sent","start":1740.686,"end":1741.071},{"text":"a","start":1741.071,"end":1741.087},{"text":"clear","start":1741.168,"end":1741.408},{"text":"message","start":1741.408,"end":1741.922},{"text":"that","start":1742.019,"end":1742.115},{"text":"the","start":1742.115,"end":1742.211},{"text":"Security","start":1742.211,"end":1742.725},{"text":"Council","start":1742.757,"end":1743.255},{"text":"will","start":1743.721,"end":1743.945},{"text":"hold","start":1743.945,"end":1744.218},{"text":"perpetrators","start":1744.267,"end":1744.925},{"text":"accountable","start":1744.925,"end":1745.487},{"text":"through","start":1745.551,"end":1745.679},{"text":"sanctions,","start":1745.712,"end":1746.338},{"text":"Clearly,","start":1747.172,"end":1747.589},{"text":"much","start":1748.054,"end":1748.246},{"text":"more","start":1748.599,"end":1748.855},{"text":"remains","start":1748.855,"end":1749.304},{"text":"to","start":1749.336,"end":1749.464},{"text":"be","start":1749.48,"end":1749.576},{"text":"done.","start":1749.576,"end":1749.785}]},{"text":"Excellencies, we must address the remaining gaps that enable these crimes to flourish with impunity, perpetrators to walk free, and survivors to carry the pain without justice.","start":1750.939,"end":1763.105,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1750.939,"end":1751.548},{"text":"we","start":1751.644,"end":1751.756},{"text":"must","start":1751.756,"end":1752.301},{"text":"address","start":1752.301,"end":1752.686},{"text":"the","start":1752.702,"end":1752.846},{"text":"remaining","start":1752.846,"end":1753.231},{"text":"gaps","start":1753.343,"end":1753.68},{"text":"that","start":1753.728,"end":1753.872},{"text":"enable","start":1753.984,"end":1754.385},{"text":"these","start":1754.385,"end":1754.593},{"text":"crimes","start":1754.69,"end":1755.074},{"text":"to","start":1755.106,"end":1755.267},{"text":"flourish","start":1755.267,"end":1755.731},{"text":"with","start":1756.148,"end":1756.308},{"text":"impunity,","start":1756.308,"end":1756.885},{"text":"perpetrators","start":1757.671,"end":1758.44},{"text":"to","start":1758.536,"end":1758.681},{"text":"walk","start":1758.713,"end":1759.017},{"text":"free,","start":1759.017,"end":1759.37},{"text":"and","start":1759.979,"end":1760.075},{"text":"survivors","start":1760.091,"end":1760.764},{"text":"to","start":1760.861,"end":1760.957},{"text":"carry","start":1760.957,"end":1761.325},{"text":"the","start":1761.357,"end":1761.518},{"text":"pain","start":1761.518,"end":1761.854},{"text":"without","start":1762.319,"end":1762.704},{"text":"justice.","start":1762.704,"end":1763.105}]},{"text":"Allow me to highlight a few recommendations in this regard.","start":1764.483,"end":1767.496,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":1764.483,"end":1764.675},{"text":"me","start":1764.788,"end":1764.948},{"text":"to","start":1764.948,"end":1765.044},{"text":"highlight","start":1765.044,"end":1765.525},{"text":"a","start":1765.525,"end":1765.541},{"text":"few","start":1765.589,"end":1765.829},{"text":"recommendations","start":1765.829,"end":1766.695},{"text":"in","start":1766.743,"end":1766.823},{"text":"this","start":1766.871,"end":1767.048},{"text":"regard.","start":1767.048,"end":1767.496}]},{"text":"First, we need to strengthen information collection.","start":1768.314,"end":1771.103,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1768.314,"end":1768.731},{"text":"we","start":1768.891,"end":1769.051},{"text":"need","start":1769.051,"end":1769.292},{"text":"to","start":1769.292,"end":1769.388},{"text":"strengthen","start":1769.388,"end":1769.981},{"text":"information","start":1770.029,"end":1770.622},{"text":"collection.","start":1770.718,"end":1771.103}]},{"text":"Too often, we are left with fragmented data that makes it difficult to fully comprehend the scale of trafficking operations conducted by these armed groups.","start":1771.872,"end":1781.88,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Too","start":1771.872,"end":1771.968},{"text":"often,","start":1772.161,"end":1772.465},{"text":"we","start":1772.561,"end":1772.722},{"text":"are","start":1772.722,"end":1772.882},{"text":"left","start":1772.882,"end":1773.299},{"text":"with","start":1773.299,"end":1773.427},{"text":"fragmented","start":1773.443,"end":1774.228},{"text":"data","start":1774.26,"end":1774.725},{"text":"that","start":1775.046,"end":1775.158},{"text":"makes","start":1775.222,"end":1775.527},{"text":"it","start":1775.527,"end":1775.624},{"text":"difficult","start":1775.624,"end":1776.233},{"text":"to","start":1776.361,"end":1776.506},{"text":"fully","start":1776.506,"end":1776.891},{"text":"comprehend","start":1776.907,"end":1777.468},{"text":"the","start":1777.468,"end":1777.565},{"text":"scale","start":1777.565,"end":1777.95},{"text":"of","start":1777.95,"end":1778.078},{"text":"trafficking","start":1778.11,"end":1778.623},{"text":"operations","start":1779.313,"end":1780.003},{"text":"conducted","start":1780.035,"end":1780.613},{"text":"by","start":1780.677,"end":1780.789},{"text":"these","start":1780.837,"end":1781.046},{"text":"armed","start":1781.222,"end":1781.399},{"text":"groups.","start":1781.399,"end":1781.88}]},{"text":"The critical role of Women Protection Advisers, who convene the monitoring, analysis, and reporting on CRSV, cannot be overstated.","start":1782.442,"end":1791.377,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1782.442,"end":1782.538},{"text":"critical","start":1782.602,"end":1783.099},{"text":"role","start":1783.228,"end":1783.581},{"text":"of","start":1783.629,"end":1783.725},{"text":"Women","start":1783.725,"end":1784.014},{"text":"Protection","start":1784.03,"end":1784.479},{"text":"Advisers,","start":1784.511,"end":1785.137},{"text":"who","start":1785.795,"end":1785.891},{"text":"convene","start":1785.971,"end":1786.5},{"text":"the","start":1786.516,"end":1786.613},{"text":"monitoring,","start":1786.613,"end":1787.142},{"text":"analysis,","start":1787.238,"end":1787.8},{"text":"and","start":1787.816,"end":1787.928},{"text":"reporting","start":1787.96,"end":1788.506},{"text":"on","start":1788.522,"end":1788.618},{"text":"CRSV,","start":1788.618,"end":1789.324},{"text":"cannot","start":1789.885,"end":1790.254},{"text":"be","start":1790.447,"end":1790.607},{"text":"overstated.","start":1790.688,"end":1791.377}]},{"text":"The data collected through MARA not only ensures that we have timely and accurate insight into this chronically underreported crime,, but also establishes the evidence base for accountability and to guide our programmatic response.","start":1792.372,"end":1808.38,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1792.372,"end":1792.468},{"text":"data","start":1792.532,"end":1792.934},{"text":"collected","start":1792.934,"end":1793.479},{"text":"through","start":1793.511,"end":1793.672},{"text":"MARA","start":1793.672,"end":1794.249},{"text":"not","start":1794.634,"end":1794.939},{"text":"only","start":1795.019,"end":1795.324},{"text":"ensures","start":1795.42,"end":1795.966},{"text":"that","start":1795.998,"end":1796.174},{"text":"we","start":1796.222,"end":1796.319},{"text":"have","start":1796.319,"end":1796.527},{"text":"timely","start":1796.575,"end":1797.04},{"text":"and","start":1797.04,"end":1797.185},{"text":"accurate","start":1797.265,"end":1797.698},{"text":"insight","start":1797.698,"end":1798.308},{"text":"into","start":1798.661,"end":1798.885},{"text":"this","start":1798.885,"end":1799.126},{"text":"chronically","start":1799.126,"end":1799.752},{"text":"underreported","start":1799.752,"end":1800.538},{"text":"crime,,","start":1800.57,"end":1801.54},{"text":"but","start":1801.54,"end":1801.54},{"text":"also","start":1801.54,"end":1802.06},{"text":"establishes","start":1802.06,"end":1802.98},{"text":"the","start":1802.98,"end":1803.08},{"text":"evidence","start":1803.08,"end":1803.48},{"text":"base","start":1803.48,"end":1803.94},{"text":"for","start":1803.94,"end":1804.14},{"text":"accountability","start":1804.14,"end":1804.94},{"text":"and","start":1804.94,"end":1805.62},{"text":"to","start":1805.62,"end":1805.78},{"text":"guide","start":1805.78,"end":1806.14},{"text":"our","start":1806.14,"end":1806.44},{"text":"programmatic","start":1806.44,"end":1807.08},{"text":"response.","start":1807.08,"end":1808.38}]},{"text":"I urge Member States to continue supporting existing and new deployments of these positions in all peace missions and relevant non-mission settings.","start":1808.38,"end":1819.32,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. Because trafficking networks operate across borders and sectors, responses must be coordinated rather than siloed."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1808.38,"end":1808.38},{"text":"urge","start":1808.38,"end":1808.8},{"text":"Member","start":1808.8,"end":1809.1},{"text":"States","start":1809.1,"end":1809.48},{"text":"to","start":1809.48,"end":1809.72},{"text":"continue","start":1809.72,"end":1810.12},{"text":"supporting","start":1810.12,"end":1810.68},{"text":"existing","start":1810.68,"end":1811.4},{"text":"and","start":1811.4,"end":1811.94},{"text":"new","start":1811.94,"end":1812.2},{"text":"deployments","start":1812.2,"end":1812.76},{"text":"of","start":1812.76,"end":1812.92},{"text":"these","start":1812.92,"end":1813.16},{"text":"positions","start":1813.16,"end":1813.74},{"text":"in","start":1813.74,"end":1814.4},{"text":"all","start":1814.4,"end":1814.86},{"text":"peace","start":1814.86,"end":1815.16},{"text":"missions","start":1815.16,"end":1815.7},{"text":"and","start":1815.7,"end":1816.06},{"text":"relevant","start":1816.06,"end":1816.84},{"text":"non-mission","start":1816.84,"end":1817.76},{"text":"settings.","start":1817.76,"end":1819.32}]},{"text":"Secondly, Member States should continue to establish comprehensive legal frameworks that protect survivors and bring perpetrators to justice.","start":1819.32,"end":1828.875,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are needed."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":1819.32,"end":1819.98},{"text":"Member","start":1819.98,"end":1820.2},{"text":"States","start":1820.2,"end":1820.74},{"text":"should","start":1820.74,"end":1821.06},{"text":"continue","start":1821.06,"end":1821.52},{"text":"to","start":1821.52,"end":1821.7},{"text":"establish","start":1821.7,"end":1822.18},{"text":"comprehensive","start":1822.18,"end":1823.08},{"text":"legal","start":1823.08,"end":1823.84},{"text":"frameworks","start":1823.84,"end":1824.56},{"text":"that","start":1824.56,"end":1825.14},{"text":"protect","start":1825.14,"end":1825.74},{"text":"survivors","start":1825.74,"end":1826.32},{"text":"and","start":1826.886,"end":1826.966},{"text":"bring","start":1827.127,"end":1827.351},{"text":"perpetrators","start":1827.463,"end":1828.153},{"text":"to","start":1828.266,"end":1828.41},{"text":"justice.","start":1828.41,"end":1828.875}]},{"text":"Capacities to investigate and prosecute these crimes must be enhanced, as highlighted in Resolution 2331.","start":1829.934,"end":1838.003,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are needed."}],"words":[{"text":"Capacities","start":1829.934,"end":1830.64},{"text":"to","start":1830.672,"end":1830.752},{"text":"investigate","start":1830.752,"end":1831.57},{"text":"and","start":1831.57,"end":1831.714},{"text":"prosecute","start":1831.714,"end":1832.356},{"text":"these","start":1832.356,"end":1832.484},{"text":"crimes","start":1832.597,"end":1833.046},{"text":"must","start":1833.623,"end":1833.864},{"text":"be","start":1833.88,"end":1834.04},{"text":"enhanced,","start":1834.04,"end":1834.602},{"text":"as","start":1835.308,"end":1835.372},{"text":"highlighted","start":1835.468,"end":1836.126},{"text":"in","start":1836.126,"end":1836.254},{"text":"Resolution","start":1836.27,"end":1836.864},{"text":"2331.","start":1836.864,"end":1838.003}]},{"text":"In situations of armed conflict, it is particularly important to collect and preserve evidence to enable future accountability processes.","start":1838.676,"end":1847.323,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1838.676,"end":1838.757},{"text":"situations","start":1838.757,"end":1839.414},{"text":"of","start":1839.414,"end":1839.559},{"text":"armed","start":1839.559,"end":1839.799},{"text":"conflict,","start":1839.799,"end":1840.313},{"text":"it","start":1840.714,"end":1840.858},{"text":"is","start":1840.858,"end":1840.986},{"text":"particularly","start":1841.243,"end":1841.821},{"text":"important","start":1841.821,"end":1842.318},{"text":"to","start":1842.382,"end":1842.51},{"text":"collect","start":1842.543,"end":1843.024},{"text":"and","start":1843.489,"end":1843.665},{"text":"preserve","start":1843.665,"end":1844.115},{"text":"evidence","start":1844.211,"end":1844.708},{"text":"to","start":1844.708,"end":1844.869},{"text":"enable","start":1844.869,"end":1845.334},{"text":"future","start":1845.334,"end":1845.767},{"text":"accountability","start":1845.767,"end":1846.601},{"text":"processes.","start":1846.633,"end":1847.323}]},{"text":"Thirdly, I urge the Security Council to continue to place pressure on perpetrators as well as their commanders and backers through the timely application of sanctions.","start":1848.221,"end":1859.037,"topics":[{"key":"targeted-sanctions","label":"Targeted Sanctions","description":"Several speakers highlighted Security Council sanctions as a tool to deter abuse, disrupt trafficking networks, constrain terrorist financing, and pressure commanders and backers. They also noted that sanctions are underused and depend on better evidence and listing proposals."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":1848.221,"end":1848.606},{"text":"I","start":1848.702,"end":1848.718},{"text":"urge","start":1848.943,"end":1849.168},{"text":"the","start":1849.184,"end":1849.264},{"text":"Security","start":1849.264,"end":1849.729},{"text":"Council","start":1849.745,"end":1850.258},{"text":"to","start":1850.708,"end":1850.804},{"text":"continue","start":1850.804,"end":1851.365},{"text":"to","start":1851.365,"end":1851.494},{"text":"place","start":1851.526,"end":1851.943},{"text":"pressure","start":1852.071,"end":1852.552},{"text":"on","start":1852.633,"end":1852.697},{"text":"perpetrators","start":1852.809,"end":1853.579},{"text":"as","start":1854.077,"end":1854.141},{"text":"well","start":1854.253,"end":1854.446},{"text":"as","start":1854.494,"end":1854.622},{"text":"their","start":1854.655,"end":1854.767},{"text":"commanders","start":1854.879,"end":1855.505},{"text":"and","start":1855.602,"end":1855.746},{"text":"backers","start":1855.778,"end":1856.228},{"text":"through","start":1856.725,"end":1856.902},{"text":"the","start":1856.902,"end":1856.982},{"text":"timely","start":1857.062,"end":1857.512},{"text":"application","start":1857.689,"end":1858.234},{"text":"of","start":1858.347,"end":1858.443},{"text":"sanctions.","start":1858.443,"end":1859.037}]},{"text":"In view of the information gaps, I also urge the Council to continue encouraging the inclusion of CRSV expertise and reporting by sanctions panels of experts.","start":1859.856,"end":1870.692,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"targeted-sanctions","label":"Targeted Sanctions","description":"Several speakers highlighted Security Council sanctions as a tool to deter abuse, disrupt trafficking networks, constrain terrorist financing, and pressure commanders and backers. They also noted that sanctions are underused and depend on better evidence and listing proposals."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1859.856,"end":1859.92},{"text":"view","start":1860.016,"end":1860.145},{"text":"of","start":1860.257,"end":1860.353},{"text":"the","start":1860.353,"end":1860.514},{"text":"information","start":1860.514,"end":1861.108},{"text":"gaps,","start":1861.156,"end":1861.638},{"text":"I","start":1862.023,"end":1862.039},{"text":"also","start":1862.183,"end":1862.569},{"text":"urge","start":1862.665,"end":1862.81},{"text":"the","start":1862.842,"end":1862.922},{"text":"Council","start":1862.922,"end":1863.452},{"text":"to","start":1863.468,"end":1863.564},{"text":"continue","start":1863.564,"end":1864.174},{"text":"encouraging","start":1864.19,"end":1864.736},{"text":"the","start":1864.832,"end":1864.993},{"text":"inclusion","start":1864.993,"end":1865.619},{"text":"of","start":1866.036,"end":1866.149},{"text":"CRSV","start":1866.149,"end":1866.919},{"text":"expertise","start":1866.935,"end":1867.658},{"text":"and","start":1867.658,"end":1867.77},{"text":"reporting","start":1867.802,"end":1868.348},{"text":"by","start":1868.862,"end":1869.022},{"text":"sanctions","start":1869.022,"end":1869.6},{"text":"panels","start":1869.744,"end":1870.114},{"text":"of","start":1870.162,"end":1870.29},{"text":"experts.","start":1870.29,"end":1870.692}]},{"text":"Furthermore, we must maximize the use of partnership and coordination between key actors.","start":1871.655,"end":1876.856,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. 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especially warm thanks to Her Excellency Toluca, Prime Minister of the DRC, for being with us today and for underlining how important this topic 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Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."},{"key":"targeted-sanctions","label":"Targeted Sanctions","description":"Several speakers highlighted Security Council sanctions as a tool to deter abuse, disrupt trafficking networks, constrain terrorist financing, and pressure commanders and backers. 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They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Men","start":2126.21,"end":2126.323},{"text":"and","start":2126.323,"end":2126.469},{"text":"boys","start":2126.469,"end":2126.696},{"text":"can","start":2126.793,"end":2126.858},{"text":"also","start":2126.955,"end":2127.15},{"text":"be","start":2127.215,"end":2127.377},{"text":"victims,","start":2127.377,"end":2127.831},{"text":"and","start":2128.268,"end":2128.333},{"text":"all","start":2128.495,"end":2128.674},{"text":"survivors","start":2128.674,"end":2129.208},{"text":"continue","start":2129.306,"end":2129.873},{"text":"to","start":2129.873,"end":2129.97},{"text":"face","start":2129.97,"end":2130.376},{"text":"immense","start":2130.376,"end":2130.748},{"text":"stigma,","start":2130.943,"end":2131.413},{"text":"trauma,","start":2131.737,"end":2132.224},{"text":"and","start":2132.24,"end":2132.305},{"text":"barriers","start":2132.402,"end":2132.775},{"text":"to","start":2132.872,"end":2133.034},{"text":"justice.","start":2133.034,"end":2133.439}]},{"text":"As we prepare for the open debate in the Security Council tomorrow, let me highlight just how the latest SG report makes clear that these patterns remain deeply entrenched —from the Sahel to South Sudan and to Libya.","start":2135.349,"end":2147.529,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2135.349,"end":2135.413},{"text":"we","start":2135.526,"end":2135.687},{"text":"prepare","start":2135.687,"end":2136.138},{"text":"for","start":2136.154,"end":2136.283},{"text":"the","start":2136.283,"end":2136.395},{"text":"open","start":2136.476,"end":2136.701},{"text":"debate","start":2136.798,"end":2137.201},{"text":"in","start":2137.201,"end":2137.265},{"text":"the","start":2137.297,"end":2137.378},{"text":"Security","start":2137.378,"end":2137.861},{"text":"Council","start":2137.925,"end":2138.328},{"text":"tomorrow,","start":2138.328,"end":2138.843},{"text":"let","start":2138.988,"end":2139.133},{"text":"me","start":2139.133,"end":2139.23},{"text":"highlight","start":2139.23,"end":2139.632},{"text":"just","start":2139.632,"end":2139.842},{"text":"how","start":2139.858,"end":2139.987},{"text":"the","start":2140.099,"end":2140.196},{"text":"latest","start":2140.196,"end":2140.808},{"text":"SG","start":2140.84,"end":2141.146},{"text":"report","start":2141.226,"end":2141.629},{"text":"makes","start":2141.629,"end":2141.887},{"text":"clear","start":2141.887,"end":2142.128},{"text":"that","start":2142.128,"end":2142.289},{"text":"these","start":2142.289,"end":2142.499},{"text":"patterns","start":2142.531,"end":2142.982},{"text":"remain","start":2143.014,"end":2143.304},{"text":"deeply","start":2143.4,"end":2143.658},{"text":"entrenched","start":2143.658,"end":2144.238},{"text":"—from","start":2144.797,"end":2144.926},{"text":"the","start":2144.974,"end":2145.054},{"text":"Sahel","start":2145.054,"end":2145.472},{"text":"to","start":2145.761,"end":2145.922},{"text":"South","start":2145.922,"end":2146.147},{"text":"Sudan","start":2146.179,"end":2146.629},{"text":"and","start":2146.902,"end":2146.966},{"text":"to","start":2146.982,"end":2147.079},{"text":"Libya.","start":2147.127,"end":2147.529}]},{"text":"Yet too often perpetrators still benefit from the same three enablers: impunity, invisibility, and institutional fragmentation.","start":2148.412,"end":2156.992,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":2148.412,"end":2148.653},{"text":"too","start":2148.653,"end":2148.782},{"text":"often","start":2148.894,"end":2149.183},{"text":"perpetrators","start":2149.537,"end":2150.067},{"text":"still","start":2150.067,"end":2150.372},{"text":"benefit","start":2150.437,"end":2150.967},{"text":"from","start":2150.983,"end":2151.128},{"text":"the","start":2151.16,"end":2151.304},{"text":"same","start":2151.304,"end":2151.529},{"text":"three","start":2151.642,"end":2151.883},{"text":"enablers:","start":2151.883,"end":2152.333},{"text":"impunity,","start":2152.847,"end":2153.538},{"text":"invisibility,","start":2153.971,"end":2154.823},{"text":"and","start":2155.337,"end":2155.401},{"text":"institutional","start":2155.482,"end":2156.221},{"text":"fragmentation.","start":2156.221,"end":2156.992}]},{"text":"Denmark believes we need to be much more candid about the gap between the Council's normative framework and the reality on the ground.","start":2158.39,"end":2165.716,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are needed."}],"words":[{"text":"Denmark","start":2158.39,"end":2158.679},{"text":"believes","start":2158.775,"end":2159.193},{"text":"we","start":2159.193,"end":2159.241},{"text":"need","start":2159.241,"end":2159.498},{"text":"to","start":2159.498,"end":2159.595},{"text":"be","start":2159.595,"end":2159.739},{"text":"much","start":2159.739,"end":2159.964},{"text":"more","start":2160.077,"end":2160.189},{"text":"candid","start":2160.238,"end":2160.816},{"text":"about","start":2161.121,"end":2161.426},{"text":"the","start":2161.426,"end":2161.523},{"text":"gap","start":2161.523,"end":2161.941},{"text":"between","start":2162.005,"end":2162.374},{"text":"the","start":2162.407,"end":2162.551},{"text":"Council's","start":2162.551,"end":2163.033},{"text":"normative","start":2163.049,"end":2163.515},{"text":"framework","start":2163.531,"end":2164.11},{"text":"and","start":2164.318,"end":2164.383},{"text":"the","start":2164.415,"end":2164.543},{"text":"reality","start":2164.559,"end":2165.058},{"text":"on","start":2165.058,"end":2165.106},{"text":"the","start":2165.138,"end":2165.282},{"text":"ground.","start":2165.282,"end":2165.716}]},{"text":"We do not lack resolutions.","start":2166.825,"end":2168.56,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2166.825,"end":2166.986},{"text":"do","start":2166.986,"end":2167.162},{"text":"not","start":2167.162,"end":2167.419},{"text":"lack","start":2167.532,"end":2167.709},{"text":"resolutions.","start":2167.853,"end":2168.56}]},{"text":"We do not lack legal tools.","start":2169.299,"end":2170.729,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are needed."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2169.299,"end":2169.396},{"text":"do","start":2169.412,"end":2169.556},{"text":"not","start":2169.556,"end":2169.862},{"text":"lack","start":2169.862,"end":2170.119},{"text":"legal","start":2170.183,"end":2170.52},{"text":"tools.","start":2170.52,"end":2170.729}]},{"text":"What we lack is consistent implementation and systematic information sharing and sufficient political willingness to use the tools already at our disposal.","start":2171.595,"end":2181.536,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. 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Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":2171.595,"end":2171.756},{"text":"we","start":2171.756,"end":2171.901},{"text":"lack","start":2171.901,"end":2172.223},{"text":"is","start":2172.239,"end":2172.287},{"text":"consistent","start":2172.4,"end":2173.204},{"text":"implementation","start":2173.204,"end":2174.056},{"text":"and","start":2174.571,"end":2174.635},{"text":"systematic","start":2174.716,"end":2175.455},{"text":"information","start":2175.455,"end":2175.906},{"text":"sharing","start":2176.018,"end":2176.388},{"text":"and","start":2177.048,"end":2177.112},{"text":"sufficient","start":2177.144,"end":2177.852},{"text":"political","start":2177.852,"end":2178.35},{"text":"willingness","start":2178.35,"end":2178.994},{"text":"to","start":2178.994,"end":2179.203},{"text":"use","start":2179.219,"end":2179.46},{"text":"the","start":2179.46,"end":2179.508},{"text":"tools","start":2179.621,"end":2179.927},{"text":"already","start":2180.104,"end":2180.586},{"text":"at","start":2180.608,"end":2180.76},{"text":"our","start":2180.76,"end":2180.928},{"text":"disposal.","start":2180.928,"end":2181.536}]},{"text":"One practical question for us today is how to ensure that the information gathered by the UN entities, by member states, and by civil society can be more systematically informed— can more systematically inform sanctions monitoring and committee work.","start":2183.03,"end":2197.765,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"targeted-sanctions","label":"Targeted Sanctions","description":"Several speakers highlighted Security Council sanctions as a tool to deter abuse, disrupt trafficking networks, constrain terrorist financing, and pressure commanders and backers. They also noted that sanctions are underused and depend on better evidence and listing proposals."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. 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Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"Sanctions","start":2228.785,"end":2229.267},{"text":"are","start":2229.267,"end":2229.299},{"text":"not","start":2229.299,"end":2229.588},{"text":"the","start":2229.588,"end":2229.668},{"text":"silver","start":2229.668,"end":2229.973},{"text":"bullet,","start":2230.006,"end":2230.375},{"text":"and","start":2230.407,"end":2230.535},{"text":"they","start":2230.632,"end":2230.696},{"text":"cannot","start":2230.728,"end":2231.146},{"text":"replace","start":2231.531,"end":2232.045},{"text":"criminal","start":2232.478,"end":2232.896},{"text":"accountability,","start":2232.896,"end":2233.715},{"text":"but","start":2234.405,"end":2234.501},{"text":"they","start":2234.518,"end":2234.566},{"text":"are","start":2234.646,"end":2234.903},{"text":"one","start":2234.903,"end":2235.015},{"text":"of","start":2235.063,"end":2235.16},{"text":"the","start":2235.16,"end":2235.304},{"text":"clearest","start":2235.304,"end":2235.786},{"text":"tools","start":2235.786,"end":2236.155},{"text":"available","start":2236.187,"end":2236.637},{"text":"to","start":2236.894,"end":2236.99},{"text":"the","start":2237.054,"end":2237.087},{"text":"Security","start":2237.087,"end":2237.697},{"text":"Council","start":2237.697,"end":2238.178},{"text":"to","start":2238.676,"end":2238.773},{"text":"raise","start":2238.837,"end":2239.046},{"text":"the","start":2239.158,"end":2239.302},{"text":"cost","start":2239.302,"end":2239.72},{"text":"of","start":2239.72,"end":2239.816},{"text":"abuse,","start":2239.816,"end":2240.234},{"text":"disrupt","start":2240.844,"end":2241.245},{"text":"trafficking","start":2241.245,"end":2241.775},{"text":"networks","start":2241.807,"end":2242.289},{"text":"and","start":2242.289,"end":2242.401},{"text":"constrain","start":2242.434,"end":2242.899},{"text":"financing,","start":2242.996,"end":2243.622},{"text":"and","start":2243.798,"end":2243.863},{"text":"send","start":2243.879,"end":2244.119},{"text":"a","start":2244.119,"end":2244.136},{"text":"political","start":2244.2,"end":2244.633},{"text":"signal","start":2244.633,"end":2245.099},{"text":"that","start":2245.099,"end":2245.324},{"text":"these","start":2245.324,"end":2245.468},{"text":"crimes","start":2245.581,"end":2246.03},{"text":"will","start":2246.207,"end":2246.271},{"text":"carry","start":2246.464,"end":2246.833},{"text":"consequences.","start":2247.09,"end":2247.716}]},{"text":"At the same time, we must listen to survivors and support women-led and local civil society organizations whose documentation, protection work, and access to affected communities are indispensable.","start":2248.953,"end":2259.203,"topics":[{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. 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Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2248.953,"end":2249.033},{"text":"the","start":2249.033,"end":2249.113},{"text":"same","start":2249.113,"end":2249.338},{"text":"time,","start":2249.418,"end":2249.675},{"text":"we","start":2249.739,"end":2249.82},{"text":"must","start":2249.82,"end":2250.141},{"text":"listen","start":2250.141,"end":2250.398},{"text":"to","start":2250.398,"end":2250.51},{"text":"survivors","start":2250.558,"end":2251.088},{"text":"and","start":2251.201,"end":2251.265},{"text":"support","start":2251.281,"end":2251.763},{"text":"women-led","start":2251.763,"end":2252.325},{"text":"and","start":2252.325,"end":2252.469},{"text":"local","start":2252.469,"end":2252.79},{"text":"civil","start":2252.79,"end":2253.047},{"text":"society","start":2253.047,"end":2253.465},{"text":"organizations","start":2253.465,"end":2254.219},{"text":"whose","start":2254.56,"end":2254.707},{"text":"documentation,","start":2254.756,"end":2255.603},{"text":"protection","start":2255.717,"end":2256.189},{"text":"work,","start":2256.287,"end":2256.515},{"text":"and","start":2256.531,"end":2256.678},{"text":"access","start":2256.678,"end":2257.085},{"text":"to","start":2257.085,"end":2257.183},{"text":"affected","start":2257.183,"end":2257.655},{"text":"communities","start":2257.655,"end":2258.291},{"text":"are","start":2258.323,"end":2258.486},{"text":"indispensable.","start":2258.486,"end":2259.203}]},{"text":"So let us be clear: survivors do not need us to restate the problems.","start":2260.24,"end":2263.893,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2260.24,"end":2260.272},{"text":"let","start":2260.272,"end":2260.369},{"text":"us","start":2260.369,"end":2260.499},{"text":"be","start":2260.516,"end":2260.597},{"text":"clear:","start":2260.662,"end":2260.824},{"text":"survivors","start":2260.922,"end":2261.539},{"text":"do","start":2261.571,"end":2261.669},{"text":"not","start":2261.669,"end":2262.139},{"text":"need","start":2262.139,"end":2262.448},{"text":"us","start":2262.448,"end":2262.513},{"text":"to","start":2262.61,"end":2262.757},{"text":"restate","start":2262.789,"end":2263.276},{"text":"the","start":2263.276,"end":2263.422},{"text":"problems.","start":2263.422,"end":2263.893}]},{"text":"They need us to act on what we already know.","start":2264.64,"end":2267.255,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2264.64,"end":2264.673},{"text":"need","start":2264.673,"end":2264.981},{"text":"us","start":2264.981,"end":2265.225},{"text":"to","start":2265.225,"end":2265.436},{"text":"act","start":2265.533,"end":2265.891},{"text":"on","start":2266.118,"end":2266.167},{"text":"what","start":2266.28,"end":2266.508},{"text":"we","start":2266.508,"end":2266.67},{"text":"already","start":2266.67,"end":2267.027},{"text":"know.","start":2267.027,"end":2267.255}]},{"text":"Denmark stands ready to work with all the partners to help close information gaps, strengthen cooperation, and ensure that the Security Council's commitments are matched by action.","start":2268.9,"end":2279.245,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. 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look forward to our interesting discussion.","start":2279.928,"end":2282.046,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2279.928,"end":2280.01},{"text":"look","start":2280.01,"end":2280.191},{"text":"forward","start":2280.256,"end":2280.568},{"text":"to","start":2280.601,"end":2280.815},{"text":"our","start":2280.831,"end":2281.061},{"text":"interesting","start":2281.094,"end":2281.537},{"text":"discussion.","start":2281.586,"end":2282.046}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":2282.391,"end":2283.031,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2282.391,"end":2282.571},{"text":"you","start":2282.571,"end":2282.637},{"text":"very","start":2282.637,"end":2282.867},{"text":"much.","start":2282.883,"end":2283.031}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Sandra Jensen Lundi","affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"Deputy Permanent Representative"}},{"statement_number":8,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you so much.","start":2284.47,"end":2284.919,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2284.47,"end":2284.56},{"text":"you","start":2284.56,"end":2284.596},{"text":"so","start":2284.596,"end":2284.758},{"text":"much.","start":2284.758,"end":2284.919}]},{"text":"Thank you, Excellency, and thanks to Denmark for the longstanding support and the leadership that Denmark has shown in the Security Council on moving forward the cursor on this issue.","start":2289.204,"end":2298.696,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2289.204,"end":2289.333},{"text":"you,","start":2289.382,"end":2289.463},{"text":"Excellency,","start":2289.527,"end":2290.093},{"text":"and","start":2290.109,"end":2290.336},{"text":"thanks","start":2290.336,"end":2290.627},{"text":"to","start":2290.756,"end":2290.853},{"text":"Denmark","start":2290.853,"end":2291.468},{"text":"for","start":2291.468,"end":2291.646},{"text":"the","start":2291.646,"end":2291.808},{"text":"longstanding","start":2291.808,"end":2292.422},{"text":"support","start":2292.454,"end":2293.02},{"text":"and","start":2293.02,"end":2293.101},{"text":"the","start":2293.101,"end":2293.247},{"text":"leadership","start":2293.247,"end":2293.829},{"text":"that","start":2293.829,"end":2294.039},{"text":"Denmark","start":2294.072,"end":2294.46},{"text":"has","start":2294.46,"end":2294.605},{"text":"shown","start":2294.638,"end":2294.929},{"text":"in","start":2295.268,"end":2295.333},{"text":"the","start":2295.349,"end":2295.446},{"text":"Security","start":2295.446,"end":2295.915},{"text":"Council","start":2295.915,"end":2296.417},{"text":"on","start":2296.417,"end":2296.546},{"text":"moving","start":2296.659,"end":2296.967},{"text":"forward","start":2296.967,"end":2297.338},{"text":"the","start":2297.387,"end":2297.468},{"text":"cursor","start":2297.549,"end":2298.017},{"text":"on","start":2298.017,"end":2298.163},{"text":"this","start":2298.179,"end":2298.357},{"text":"issue.","start":2298.357,"end":2298.696}]},{"text":"We will next turn to intervention from our two co-sponsors, France and Latvia.","start":2300.055,"end":2306.037,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2300.055,"end":2300.152},{"text":"will","start":2300.2,"end":2300.329},{"text":"next","start":2301.008,"end":2301.3},{"text":"turn","start":2301.348,"end":2301.542},{"text":"to","start":2301.655,"end":2301.865},{"text":"intervention","start":2301.93,"end":2302.609},{"text":"from","start":2302.625,"end":2302.771},{"text":"our","start":2302.803,"end":2302.997},{"text":"two","start":2303.029,"end":2303.207},{"text":"co-sponsors,","start":2303.207,"end":2304.064},{"text":"France","start":2304.808,"end":2305.261},{"text":"and","start":2305.293,"end":2305.358},{"text":"Latvia.","start":2305.455,"end":2306.037}]},{"text":"Due to scheduling issues, unfortunately, our additional co-sponsor, co-sponsor Panama is unfortunately not able to join us today, but we remain grateful for their commitment and support as well.","start":2306.425,"end":2316.152,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Due","start":2306.425,"end":2306.49},{"text":"to","start":2306.49,"end":2306.539},{"text":"scheduling","start":2306.539,"end":2307.063},{"text":"issues,","start":2307.178,"end":2307.407},{"text":"unfortunately,","start":2307.424,"end":2308.145},{"text":"our","start":2308.177,"end":2308.325},{"text":"additional","start":2308.325,"end":2308.816},{"text":"co-sponsor,","start":2308.816,"end":2308.997},{"text":"co-sponsor","start":2309.05,"end":2309.323},{"text":"Panama","start":2309.323,"end":2309.678},{"text":"is","start":2309.968,"end":2310.016},{"text":"unfortunately","start":2310.112,"end":2310.869},{"text":"not","start":2310.869,"end":2311.272},{"text":"able","start":2311.481,"end":2311.739},{"text":"to","start":2311.739,"end":2311.868},{"text":"join","start":2311.9,"end":2312.11},{"text":"us","start":2312.206,"end":2312.319},{"text":"today,","start":2312.319,"end":2312.705},{"text":"but","start":2313.108,"end":2313.221},{"text":"we","start":2313.253,"end":2313.35},{"text":"remain","start":2313.35,"end":2313.64},{"text":"grateful","start":2313.817,"end":2314.3},{"text":"for","start":2314.3,"end":2314.445},{"text":"their","start":2314.477,"end":2314.735},{"text":"commitment","start":2314.799,"end":2315.282},{"text":"and","start":2315.282,"end":2315.411},{"text":"support","start":2315.443,"end":2315.862},{"text":"as","start":2315.862,"end":2315.975},{"text":"well.","start":2316.007,"end":2316.152}]},{"text":"Allow me to first give the floor to His Excellency Oleg Ilgīs, Deputy Permanent Representative of the Republic of Latvia to the United 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also thank our fellow co-sponsors, the Permanent Missions of France and Panama, who is not here today, for being co-sponsors of this 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Secretary-General's report on conflict-related sexual violence underscores the urgency of today's discussion.","start":2358.147,"end":2365.261,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2358.147,"end":2358.406},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":2358.503,"end":2359.747},{"text":"report","start":2359.925,"end":2360.556},{"text":"on","start":2360.669,"end":2360.717},{"text":"conflict-related","start":2360.83,"end":2361.687},{"text":"sexual","start":2361.703,"end":2362.091},{"text":"violence","start":2362.123,"end":2362.495},{"text":"underscores","start":2362.851,"end":2363.546},{"text":"the","start":2363.562,"end":2363.74},{"text":"urgency","start":2363.74,"end":2364.273},{"text":"of","start":2364.451,"end":2364.515},{"text":"today's","start":2364.548,"end":2365.065},{"text":"discussion.","start":2364.94,"end":2365.261}]},{"text":"Verified cases of CRSV more than doubled last year, once again demonstrating how sexual violence was used as a tactic of terrorism and to advance strategic and ideological objectives of armed groups, groups as also recognized in Resolution 2331.","start":2366.722,"end":2387.242,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Verified","start":2366.722,"end":2367.187},{"text":"cases","start":2367.22,"end":2367.589},{"text":"of","start":2367.926,"end":2368.038},{"text":"CRSV","start":2368.183,"end":2368.986},{"text":"more","start":2369.307,"end":2369.5},{"text":"than","start":2369.612,"end":2369.676},{"text":"doubled","start":2369.789,"end":2370.19},{"text":"last","start":2370.19,"end":2370.463},{"text":"year,","start":2370.575,"end":2370.704},{"text":"once","start":2371.298,"end":2371.571},{"text":"again","start":2371.571,"end":2371.764},{"text":"demonstrating","start":2372.197,"end":2372.823},{"text":"how","start":2372.904,"end":2373.112},{"text":"sexual","start":2373.16,"end":2373.562},{"text":"violence","start":2373.562,"end":2374.14},{"text":"was","start":2374.349,"end":2374.493},{"text":"used","start":2374.606,"end":2374.991},{"text":"as","start":2375.007,"end":2375.103},{"text":"a","start":2375.152,"end":2375.248},{"text":"tactic","start":2375.248,"end":2375.713},{"text":"of","start":2376.211,"end":2376.356},{"text":"terrorism","start":2376.356,"end":2376.982},{"text":"and","start":2377.721,"end":2377.785},{"text":"to","start":2377.817,"end":2377.913},{"text":"advance","start":2377.913,"end":2378.443},{"text":"strategic","start":2378.443,"end":2379.166},{"text":"and","start":2379.326,"end":2379.471},{"text":"ideological","start":2379.583,"end":2380.322},{"text":"objectives","start":2380.322,"end":2380.916},{"text":"of","start":2380.948,"end":2381.076},{"text":"armed","start":2381.173,"end":2381.398},{"text":"groups,","start":2381.43,"end":2381.863},{"text":"groups","start":2382.152,"end":2382.57},{"text":"as","start":2383.1,"end":2383.148},{"text":"also","start":2383.26,"end":2383.678},{"text":"recognized","start":2383.774,"end":2384.4},{"text":"in","start":2384.4,"end":2384.448},{"text":"Resolution","start":2384.641,"end":2385.251},{"text":"2331.","start":2385.765,"end":2387.242}]},{"text":"Rape, sexual slavery, trafficking, abduction, and forced marriage are used to terrorize communities, sustain operations, and even incentivize recruitment of fighters.","start":2388.318,"end":2400.555,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Rape,","start":2388.318,"end":2388.655},{"text":"sexual","start":2389.233,"end":2389.619},{"text":"slavery,","start":2389.619,"end":2390.148},{"text":"trafficking,","start":2390.68,"end":2391.068},{"text":"abduction,","start":2391.522,"end":2392.138},{"text":"and","start":2392.235,"end":2392.349},{"text":"forced","start":2392.397,"end":2392.673},{"text":"marriage","start":2392.721,"end":2393.11},{"text":"are","start":2393.548,"end":2393.613},{"text":"used","start":2393.694,"end":2394.002},{"text":"to","start":2394.018,"end":2394.18},{"text":"terrorize","start":2394.18,"end":2394.569},{"text":"communities,","start":2394.666,"end":2395.217},{"text":"sustain","start":2395.882,"end":2396.351},{"text":"operations,","start":2396.465,"end":2397.081},{"text":"and","start":2397.842,"end":2397.907},{"text":"even","start":2398.069,"end":2398.28},{"text":"incentivize","start":2398.653,"end":2399.35},{"text":"recruitment","start":2399.382,"end":2400.009},{"text":"of","start":2400.009,"end":2400.057},{"text":"fighters.","start":2400.089,"end":2400.555}]},{"text":"At the same time, denial of access for independent monitors, persistent underreporting, and limited resources continue to obscure the true scale of these crimes.","start":2401.536,"end":2412.794,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2401.536,"end":2401.616},{"text":"the","start":2401.616,"end":2401.648},{"text":"same","start":2401.648,"end":2401.938},{"text":"time,","start":2401.938,"end":2402.163},{"text":"denial","start":2402.532,"end":2403.031},{"text":"of","start":2403.063,"end":2403.159},{"text":"access","start":2403.304,"end":2403.834},{"text":"for","start":2403.867,"end":2403.995},{"text":"independent","start":2404.188,"end":2404.702},{"text":"monitors,","start":2404.702,"end":2405.217},{"text":"persistent","start":2405.795,"end":2406.31},{"text":"underreporting,","start":2406.438,"end":2407.162},{"text":"and","start":2407.499,"end":2407.564},{"text":"limited","start":2407.644,"end":2407.998},{"text":"resources","start":2407.998,"end":2408.563},{"text":"continue","start":2409.112,"end":2409.693},{"text":"to","start":2409.693,"end":2409.79},{"text":"obscure","start":2410.081,"end":2410.678},{"text":"the","start":2410.824,"end":2410.904},{"text":"true","start":2411.05,"end":2411.244},{"text":"scale","start":2411.308,"end":2411.647},{"text":"of","start":2412.019,"end":2412.148},{"text":"these","start":2412.18,"end":2412.309},{"text":"crimes.","start":2412.422,"end":2412.794}]},{"text":"Addressing these challenges requires stronger action by the Council, by the member states and by the wider international community.","start":2414.55,"end":2422.299,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":2414.55,"end":2414.796},{"text":"these","start":2414.977,"end":2415.125},{"text":"challenges","start":2415.223,"end":2415.7},{"text":"requires","start":2416.062,"end":2416.44},{"text":"stronger","start":2416.472,"end":2417.113},{"text":"action","start":2417.113,"end":2417.508},{"text":"by","start":2417.705,"end":2417.787},{"text":"the","start":2417.787,"end":2417.935},{"text":"Council,","start":2417.935,"end":2418.297},{"text":"by","start":2418.832,"end":2418.96},{"text":"the","start":2419.057,"end":2419.089},{"text":"member","start":2419.089,"end":2419.474},{"text":"states","start":2419.474,"end":2419.907},{"text":"and","start":2420.261,"end":2420.341},{"text":"by","start":2420.357,"end":2420.501},{"text":"the","start":2420.501,"end":2420.582},{"text":"wider","start":2420.662,"end":2421.047},{"text":"international","start":2421.159,"end":2421.785},{"text":"community.","start":2421.866,"end":2422.299}]},{"text":"Allow me to briefly emphasize three following points.","start":2423.246,"end":2426.055,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":2423.246,"end":2423.406},{"text":"me","start":2423.406,"end":2423.567},{"text":"to","start":2423.567,"end":2423.647},{"text":"briefly","start":2423.711,"end":2424.097},{"text":"emphasize","start":2424.193,"end":2424.738},{"text":"three","start":2424.867,"end":2425.092},{"text":"following","start":2425.156,"end":2425.461},{"text":"points.","start":2425.573,"end":2426.055}]},{"text":"First, to close information gaps, we need greater deployment of women's protector— protection advisors.","start":2426.921,"end":2434.449,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":2426.921,"end":2427.339},{"text":"to","start":2427.916,"end":2428.061},{"text":"close","start":2428.061,"end":2428.558},{"text":"information","start":2428.623,"end":2429.152},{"text":"gaps,","start":2429.265,"end":2429.666},{"text":"we","start":2429.907,"end":2430.067},{"text":"need","start":2430.067,"end":2430.276},{"text":"greater","start":2430.388,"end":2430.918},{"text":"deployment","start":2431.11,"end":2431.752},{"text":"of","start":2431.833,"end":2431.897},{"text":"women's","start":2432.057,"end":2432.394},{"text":"protector—","start":2432.394,"end":2432.988},{"text":"protection","start":2433.197,"end":2433.726},{"text":"advisors.","start":2433.919,"end":2434.449}]},{"text":"They are currently deployed in fewer than half of the situations covered by the report.","start":2435.428,"end":2440.66,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2435.428,"end":2435.588},{"text":"are","start":2435.604,"end":2435.749},{"text":"currently","start":2435.749,"end":2436.214},{"text":"deployed","start":2436.327,"end":2436.888},{"text":"in","start":2436.888,"end":2436.936},{"text":"fewer","start":2437.113,"end":2437.45},{"text":"than","start":2437.45,"end":2437.578},{"text":"half","start":2437.675,"end":2438.156},{"text":"of","start":2438.237,"end":2438.301},{"text":"the","start":2438.317,"end":2438.397},{"text":"situations","start":2438.397,"end":2439.103},{"text":"covered","start":2439.697,"end":2440.018},{"text":"by","start":2440.018,"end":2440.179},{"text":"the","start":2440.179,"end":2440.323},{"text":"report.","start":2440.323,"end":2440.66}]},{"text":"Latvia has consistently supported these positions during UN mission mandate negotiations and believes they should be maintained throughout mission transitions.","start":2441.607,"end":2454.242,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Latvia","start":2441.607,"end":2442.265},{"text":"has","start":2442.329,"end":2442.474},{"text":"consistently","start":2442.65,"end":2443.437},{"text":"supported","start":2443.645,"end":2444.239},{"text":"these","start":2444.32,"end":2444.56},{"text":"positions","start":2445.074,"end":2445.556},{"text":"during","start":2445.781,"end":2445.957},{"text":"UN","start":2446.343,"end":2446.6},{"text":"mission","start":2446.6,"end":2446.889},{"text":"mandate","start":2447.418,"end":2447.868},{"text":"negotiations","start":2447.868,"end":2448.575},{"text":"and","start":2449.088,"end":2449.153},{"text":"believes","start":2449.249,"end":2449.779},{"text":"they","start":2450.598,"end":2450.694},{"text":"should","start":2450.694,"end":2450.919},{"text":"be","start":2451.015,"end":2451.208},{"text":"maintained","start":2451.256,"end":2451.786},{"text":"throughout","start":2451.882,"end":2452.557},{"text":"mission","start":2452.701,"end":2453.07},{"text":"transitions.","start":2453.584,"end":2454.242}]},{"text":"Second, accountability must be strengthened.","start":2455.126,"end":2458.208,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":2455.126,"end":2455.768},{"text":"accountability","start":2456.314,"end":2457.165},{"text":"must","start":2457.341,"end":2457.598},{"text":"be","start":2457.598,"end":2457.679},{"text":"strengthened.","start":2457.679,"end":2458.208}]},{"text":"Impunity for CRSV remains the norm rather than the exception.","start":2458.963,"end":2464.23,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"Impunity","start":2458.963,"end":2459.573},{"text":"for","start":2459.589,"end":2459.782},{"text":"CRSV","start":2460.264,"end":2461.115},{"text":"remains","start":2461.195,"end":2461.741},{"text":"the","start":2461.837,"end":2461.869},{"text":"norm","start":2461.869,"end":2462.287},{"text":"rather","start":2462.881,"end":2463.282},{"text":"than","start":2463.298,"end":2463.411},{"text":"the","start":2463.523,"end":2463.684},{"text":"exception.","start":2463.716,"end":2464.23}]},{"text":"Targeted sanctions should be used more systematically against those who commit order, facilitate, or profit from these heinous crimes.","start":2465.049,"end":2475.036,"topics":[{"key":"targeted-sanctions","label":"Targeted Sanctions","description":"Several speakers highlighted Security Council sanctions as a tool to deter abuse, disrupt trafficking networks, constrain terrorist financing, and pressure commanders and backers. They also noted that sanctions are underused and depend on better evidence and listing proposals."}],"words":[{"text":"Targeted","start":2465.049,"end":2465.482},{"text":"sanctions","start":2465.482,"end":2466.076},{"text":"should","start":2466.349,"end":2466.638},{"text":"be","start":2466.67,"end":2466.815},{"text":"used","start":2466.831,"end":2467.2},{"text":"more","start":2467.232,"end":2467.425},{"text":"systematically","start":2467.473,"end":2468.324},{"text":"against","start":2468.437,"end":2468.806},{"text":"those","start":2468.838,"end":2469.127},{"text":"who","start":2469.223,"end":2469.288},{"text":"commit","start":2469.32,"end":2469.785},{"text":"order,","start":2470.187,"end":2470.62},{"text":"facilitate,","start":2470.99,"end":2471.808},{"text":"or","start":2472.113,"end":2472.162},{"text":"profit","start":2472.29,"end":2472.804},{"text":"from","start":2473.478,"end":2473.607},{"text":"these","start":2473.719,"end":2473.864},{"text":"heinous","start":2474.121,"end":2474.618},{"text":"crimes.","start":2474.618,"end":2475.036}]},{"text":"Third, prevention and accountability must go hand in hand.","start":2476.16,"end":2480.607,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":2476.16,"end":2476.561},{"text":"prevention","start":2477.348,"end":2477.862},{"text":"and","start":2478.054,"end":2478.135},{"text":"accountability","start":2478.231,"end":2479.082},{"text":"must","start":2479.339,"end":2479.58},{"text":"go","start":2479.58,"end":2479.756},{"text":"hand","start":2479.756,"end":2480.045},{"text":"in","start":2480.302,"end":2480.367},{"text":"hand.","start":2480.399,"end":2480.607}]},{"text":"Parties to conflict listed in the report should make concrete commitments to prevent and end these violations and cooperate closely with the Office of the SRSG.","start":2481.764,"end":2494.946,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. Because trafficking networks operate across borders and sectors, responses must be coordinated rather than siloed."}],"words":[{"text":"Parties","start":2481.764,"end":2482.149},{"text":"to","start":2482.149,"end":2482.293},{"text":"conflict","start":2482.309,"end":2482.904},{"text":"listed","start":2482.952,"end":2483.257},{"text":"in","start":2483.289,"end":2483.337},{"text":"the","start":2483.369,"end":2483.514},{"text":"report","start":2483.514,"end":2484.011},{"text":"should","start":2484.397,"end":2484.702},{"text":"make","start":2484.718,"end":2484.959},{"text":"concrete","start":2484.959,"end":2485.601},{"text":"commitments","start":2485.601,"end":2486.291},{"text":"to","start":2486.42,"end":2486.548},{"text":"prevent","start":2486.564,"end":2487.191},{"text":"and","start":2487.704,"end":2487.769},{"text":"end","start":2488.09,"end":2488.154},{"text":"these","start":2488.347,"end":2488.555},{"text":"violations","start":2488.652,"end":2489.278},{"text":"and","start":2489.776,"end":2489.856},{"text":"cooperate","start":2489.872,"end":2490.338},{"text":"closely","start":2490.338,"end":2490.755},{"text":"with","start":2490.819,"end":2490.916},{"text":"the","start":2490.916,"end":2491.06},{"text":"Office","start":2491.06,"end":2491.349},{"text":"of","start":2491.959,"end":2492.104},{"text":"the","start":2492.104,"end":2493.79},{"text":"SRSG.","start":2493.87,"end":2494.946}]},{"text":"We also encourage broader engagements through initiatives such as the CRSV Prosecution Network, which Latvia jointly— recently joined.","start":2495.816,"end":2505.078,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. Because trafficking networks operate across borders and sectors, responses must be coordinated rather than siloed."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2495.816,"end":2495.962},{"text":"also","start":2496.123,"end":2496.527},{"text":"encourage","start":2496.608,"end":2497.077},{"text":"broader","start":2497.352,"end":2497.837},{"text":"engagements","start":2497.999,"end":2498.662},{"text":"through","start":2498.726,"end":2498.969},{"text":"initiatives","start":2498.969,"end":2499.502},{"text":"such","start":2499.777,"end":2500.036},{"text":"as","start":2500.036,"end":2500.149},{"text":"the","start":2500.182,"end":2500.262},{"text":"CRSV","start":2500.262,"end":2500.99},{"text":"Prosecution","start":2500.99,"end":2501.604},{"text":"Network,","start":2501.653,"end":2502.138},{"text":"which","start":2502.445,"end":2502.574},{"text":"Latvia","start":2502.688,"end":2503.06},{"text":"jointly—","start":2503.06,"end":2503.544},{"text":"recently","start":2504.287,"end":2504.674},{"text":"joined.","start":2504.69,"end":2505.078}]},{"text":"It strengthens cooperation among practitioners, promotes the exchange of expertise, and advances survivor-centered justice.","start":2506.789,"end":2515.171,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. 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They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2506.789,"end":2506.87},{"text":"strengthens","start":2506.87,"end":2507.306},{"text":"cooperation","start":2507.354,"end":2507.984},{"text":"among","start":2508.016,"end":2508.226},{"text":"practitioners,","start":2508.42,"end":2509.114},{"text":"promotes","start":2509.631,"end":2510.18},{"text":"the","start":2510.18,"end":2510.26},{"text":"exchange","start":2510.26,"end":2510.777},{"text":"of","start":2510.777,"end":2510.906},{"text":"expertise,","start":2511.003,"end":2511.617},{"text":"and","start":2511.81,"end":2511.875},{"text":"advances","start":2511.988,"end":2512.505},{"text":"survivor-centered","start":2512.683,"end":2514.605},{"text":"justice.","start":2514.783,"end":2515.171}]},{"text":"Finally, we reaffirm our strong support for the mandate of the SRSG on sexual violence in conflict and her office.","start":2515.93,"end":2523.957,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":2515.93,"end":2516.383},{"text":"we","start":2516.819,"end":2516.916},{"text":"reaffirm","start":2517.061,"end":2517.497},{"text":"our","start":2517.611,"end":2517.707},{"text":"strong","start":2517.707,"end":2518.16},{"text":"support","start":2518.176,"end":2518.693},{"text":"for","start":2518.822,"end":2519},{"text":"the","start":2519,"end":2519.081},{"text":"mandate","start":2519.081,"end":2519.743},{"text":"of","start":2519.808,"end":2519.953},{"text":"the","start":2519.953,"end":2520.05},{"text":"SRSG","start":2521.006,"end":2521.748},{"text":"on","start":2521.913,"end":2521.995},{"text":"sexual","start":2521.995,"end":2522.374},{"text":"violence","start":2522.424,"end":2522.836},{"text":"in","start":2522.836,"end":2522.885},{"text":"conflict","start":2522.918,"end":2523.397},{"text":"and","start":2523.413,"end":2523.479},{"text":"her","start":2523.561,"end":2523.743},{"text":"office.","start":2523.743,"end":2523.957}]},{"text":"Their work is indispensable.","start":2524.873,"end":2526.669,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":2524.873,"end":2524.97},{"text":"work","start":2525.051,"end":2525.439},{"text":"is","start":2525.456,"end":2525.585},{"text":"indispensable.","start":2525.763,"end":2526.669}]},{"text":"Without rigorous monitoring, verification, and reporting, many of these crimes would remain invisible, and accountability would be even further out of reach.","start":2527.462,"end":2538.101,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. 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political and financial support for the mandate is therefore not only important, it is essential.","start":2539.27,"end":2546,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Continued","start":2539.27,"end":2539.852},{"text":"political","start":2539.852,"end":2540.402},{"text":"and","start":2540.596,"end":2540.661},{"text":"financial","start":2540.742,"end":2541.292},{"text":"support","start":2541.405,"end":2541.891},{"text":"for","start":2541.891,"end":2542.036},{"text":"the","start":2542.036,"end":2542.133},{"text":"mandate","start":2542.133,"end":2542.635},{"text":"is","start":2542.7,"end":2542.748},{"text":"therefore","start":2542.845,"end":2543.282},{"text":"not","start":2543.492,"end":2543.719},{"text":"only","start":2543.897,"end":2544.14},{"text":"important,","start":2544.14,"end":2544.771},{"text":"it","start":2544.981,"end":2545.143},{"text":"is","start":2545.143,"end":2545.256},{"text":"essential.","start":2545.45,"end":2546}]},{"text":"I thank 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support.","start":2547.97,"end":2550.864,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2547.97,"end":2548.167},{"text":"you","start":2548.167,"end":2548.249},{"text":"so","start":2548.249,"end":2548.43},{"text":"much,","start":2548.43,"end":2548.627},{"text":"Excellency,","start":2548.726,"end":2549.252},{"text":"and","start":2549.302,"end":2549.45},{"text":"thanks","start":2549.466,"end":2549.795},{"text":"for","start":2549.795,"end":2549.959},{"text":"Latvia's","start":2549.959,"end":2550.469},{"text":"support.","start":2550.469,"end":2550.864}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to Her Excellency Madame Isis Jarrault-Darnault, Political Coordinator at the Permanent Mission of France to the United 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the Congo, Ms. Judith Sominoit-Tulukka.","start":2568.085,"end":2574.893,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":2568.085,"end":2568.247},{"text":"me","start":2568.311,"end":2568.651},{"text":"to","start":2568.878,"end":2569.169},{"text":"welcome","start":2570.155,"end":2570.673},{"text":"here","start":2570.738,"end":2571.158},{"text":"the","start":2571.223,"end":2571.498},{"text":"Prime","start":2571.53,"end":2571.708},{"text":"Minister","start":2571.708,"end":2572.112},{"text":"of","start":2572.112,"end":2572.177},{"text":"the","start":2572.177,"end":2572.258},{"text":"Democratic","start":2572.258,"end":2572.662},{"text":"Republic","start":2572.662,"end":2572.921},{"text":"of","start":2572.921,"end":2572.97},{"text":"the","start":2572.97,"end":2573.003},{"text":"Congo,","start":2573.003,"end":2573.401},{"text":"Ms.","start":2573.567,"end":2573.749},{"text":"Judith","start":2574.064,"end":2574.462},{"text":"Sominoit-Tulukka.","start":2574.495,"end":2574.893}]},{"text":"I'd like to thank the other co-sponsors of this event and the Special Representative for the organization of this important 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the eve of the annual open debate of the Security Council, I would like to reiterate France's full support for your mandate, Madam Representative, which is part of one of the UN's essential roles, which is to independently and impartially to partially verify and document violations of human rights law and international humanitarian law and name those who are responsible for them.","start":2586.23,"end":2613.501,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. 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you all for making the time to be here with us and be willing to share your 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introduce our distinguished panel members.","start":2844.794,"end":2848.388,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2844.794,"end":2844.858},{"text":"me","start":2844.89,"end":2845.147},{"text":"introduce","start":2845.452,"end":2846.126},{"text":"our","start":2846.318,"end":2846.832},{"text":"distinguished","start":2846.896,"end":2847.457},{"text":"panel","start":2847.457,"end":2847.73},{"text":"members.","start":2847.778,"end":2848.388}]},{"text":"I'm pleased to be joined first by Matteo Pasquali from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, and who is the Deputy Representative of the UNODC liaison office in New 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thank you for making the time to join us, Sheila, virtually on screen.","start":2883.365,"end":2888.477,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2883.365,"end":2883.445},{"text":"thank","start":2883.541,"end":2883.798},{"text":"you","start":2883.846,"end":2884.006},{"text":"for","start":2884.006,"end":2884.15},{"text":"making","start":2884.15,"end":2884.471},{"text":"the","start":2884.647,"end":2884.743},{"text":"time","start":2884.743,"end":2885.032},{"text":"to","start":2885.064,"end":2885.208},{"text":"join","start":2885.641,"end":2885.897},{"text":"us,","start":2886.009,"end":2886.057},{"text":"Sheila,","start":2886.25,"end":2886.827},{"text":"virtually","start":2887.307,"end":2887.756},{"text":"on","start":2887.948,"end":2888.044},{"text":"screen.","start":2888.109,"end":2888.477}]},{"text":"We can see you very well, and it's really a privilege to be able to have the field with us in New York from 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also honored to be joined by Ms. Nimat Amdi, founder of the Darfur Women Action Group.","start":2896.762,"end":2903.342,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":2896.762,"end":2896.858},{"text":"also","start":2896.987,"end":2897.292},{"text":"honored","start":2897.324,"end":2897.789},{"text":"to","start":2897.789,"end":2897.885},{"text":"be","start":2897.885,"end":2898.046},{"text":"joined","start":2898.046,"end":2898.287},{"text":"by","start":2898.287,"end":2898.527},{"text":"Ms.","start":2898.527,"end":2898.88},{"text":"Nimat","start":2899.009,"end":2899.426},{"text":"Amdi,","start":2899.651,"end":2899.988},{"text":"founder","start":2900.774,"end":2901.159},{"text":"of","start":2901.239,"end":2901.304},{"text":"the","start":2901.336,"end":2901.48},{"text":"Darfur","start":2901.48,"end":2901.849},{"text":"Women","start":2902.058,"end":2902.347},{"text":"Action","start":2902.603,"end":2902.989},{"text":"Group.","start":2903.005,"end":2903.342}]},{"text":"The Darfur Women Action Group is a women-led anti-atrocity organization founded in 2009 to amplify the voices and empower affected communities of the Darfur region.","start":2903.647,"end":2915.41,"topics":[{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. 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Marne Basanji","affiliation":"OSRSG-SVC","affiliation_full":"OSRSG-SVC","group":null,"function":"Chief of Staff"}},{"statement_number":13,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you so much, Chloe, and Most importantly, on behalf of our Executive Director, Ms. Juma, I would like to take the opportunity to thank you, SRSG, Patten, and the members of your team, as well as Denmark, for convening this very important initiative, and also to thank the DRC 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a pleasure to see you today, and together with France, Latvia, and Panama for their support.","start":2990.208,"end":2996.312,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2990.208,"end":2990.305},{"text":"a","start":2990.305,"end":2990.433},{"text":"pleasure","start":2990.433,"end":2990.851},{"text":"to","start":2990.851,"end":2990.931},{"text":"see","start":2990.931,"end":2991.156},{"text":"you","start":2991.156,"end":2991.252},{"text":"today,","start":2991.252,"end":2991.557},{"text":"and","start":2992.12,"end":2992.505},{"text":"together","start":2993.276,"end":2993.565},{"text":"with","start":2993.565,"end":2993.678},{"text":"France,","start":2993.678,"end":2994.063},{"text":"Latvia,","start":2994.127,"end":2994.432},{"text":"and","start":2994.449,"end":2994.513},{"text":"Panama","start":2994.545,"end":2994.946},{"text":"for","start":2994.963,"end":2995.348},{"text":"their","start":2995.348,"end":2995.46},{"text":"support.","start":2995.685,"end":2996.312}]},{"text":"As was 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Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3038.325,"end":3038.486},{"text":"experience","start":3038.502,"end":3039.24},{"text":"consistently","start":3039.449,"end":3040.124},{"text":"shows","start":3040.124,"end":3040.396},{"text":"that","start":3040.429,"end":3040.557},{"text":"conflict","start":3040.589,"end":3041.199},{"text":"creates","start":3041.456,"end":3041.986},{"text":"ideal","start":3042.275,"end":3042.885},{"text":"conditions","start":3043.319,"end":3043.849},{"text":"for","start":3043.945,"end":3044.057},{"text":"traffickers.","start":3044.057,"end":3044.571}]},{"text":"Armed groups and criminal networks exploit insecurity, displacement, and weakened institutions to target vulnerable populations, particularly women and children.","start":3045.39,"end":3056.904,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."}],"words":[{"text":"Armed","start":3045.39,"end":3045.567},{"text":"groups","start":3045.567,"end":3046},{"text":"and","start":3046.193,"end":3046.289},{"text":"criminal","start":3046.289,"end":3046.755},{"text":"networks","start":3047.317,"end":3047.815},{"text":"exploit","start":3047.815,"end":3048.393},{"text":"insecurity,","start":3048.393,"end":3049.099},{"text":"displacement,","start":3049.886,"end":3050.785},{"text":"and","start":3051.267,"end":3051.331},{"text":"weakened","start":3051.427,"end":3051.684},{"text":"institutions","start":3051.684,"end":3052.359},{"text":"to","start":3052.696,"end":3052.792},{"text":"target","start":3052.792,"end":3053.274},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3053.338,"end":3053.708},{"text":"populations,","start":3053.756,"end":3054.446},{"text":"particularly","start":3054.88,"end":3055.651},{"text":"women","start":3056.149,"end":3056.406},{"text":"and","start":3056.406,"end":3056.486},{"text":"children.","start":3056.486,"end":3056.904}]},{"text":"UNODC research demonstrates that conflict significantly increases vulnerability to trafficking.","start":3058.012,"end":3063.36,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."}],"words":[{"text":"UNODC","start":3058.012,"end":3058.397},{"text":"research","start":3058.558,"end":3059.024},{"text":"demonstrates","start":3059.361,"end":3059.859},{"text":"that","start":3059.859,"end":3060.084},{"text":"conflict","start":3060.084,"end":3060.582},{"text":"significantly","start":3060.582,"end":3061.561},{"text":"increases","start":3061.561,"end":3062.075},{"text":"vulnerability","start":3062.172,"end":3062.75},{"text":"to","start":3062.75,"end":3062.878},{"text":"trafficking.","start":3062.894,"end":3063.36}]},{"text":"Trafficking for sexual exploitation remains one of the most frequent forms of trafficking and is especially prevalent in conflict settings.","start":3064.356,"end":3073.317,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."},{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Trafficking","start":3064.356,"end":3064.886},{"text":"for","start":3064.902,"end":3064.998},{"text":"sexual","start":3064.998,"end":3065.416},{"text":"exploitation","start":3065.416,"end":3066.171},{"text":"remains","start":3066.187,"end":3066.572},{"text":"one","start":3066.749,"end":3066.877},{"text":"of","start":3066.925,"end":3067.006},{"text":"the","start":3067.006,"end":3067.102},{"text":"most","start":3067.102,"end":3067.696},{"text":"frequent","start":3068.034,"end":3068.692},{"text":"forms","start":3068.692,"end":3069.061},{"text":"of","start":3069.158,"end":3069.222},{"text":"trafficking","start":3069.254,"end":3069.704},{"text":"and","start":3070.218,"end":3070.282},{"text":"is","start":3070.378,"end":3070.427},{"text":"especially","start":3070.523,"end":3071.181},{"text":"prevalent","start":3071.342,"end":3071.984},{"text":"in","start":3072.306,"end":3072.354},{"text":"conflict","start":3072.386,"end":3072.804},{"text":"settings.","start":3072.804,"end":3073.317}]},{"text":"As other speakers mentioned, reports from numerous conflicts show victims being abducted, are abducted, held in captivity, subjected to rape, sexual slavery, forced marriage and other forms of exploitation.","start":3074.634,"end":3087.024,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3074.634,"end":3074.779},{"text":"other","start":3074.779,"end":3074.891},{"text":"speakers","start":3074.891,"end":3075.245},{"text":"mentioned,","start":3075.293,"end":3075.775},{"text":"reports","start":3076.305,"end":3076.706},{"text":"from","start":3076.706,"end":3076.819},{"text":"numerous","start":3076.883,"end":3077.268},{"text":"conflicts","start":3077.268,"end":3077.83},{"text":"show","start":3077.83,"end":3078.007},{"text":"victims","start":3078.087,"end":3078.505},{"text":"being","start":3078.569,"end":3078.746},{"text":"abducted,","start":3078.746,"end":3079.115},{"text":"are","start":3079.18,"end":3079.26},{"text":"abducted,","start":3079.26,"end":3079.503},{"text":"held","start":3079.843,"end":3080.118},{"text":"in","start":3080.118,"end":3080.166},{"text":"captivity,","start":3080.247,"end":3081.04},{"text":"subjected","start":3081.298,"end":3081.962},{"text":"to","start":3081.962,"end":3082.059},{"text":"rape,","start":3082.188,"end":3082.512},{"text":"sexual","start":3083.11,"end":3083.547},{"text":"slavery,","start":3083.579,"end":3084.113},{"text":"forced","start":3084.533,"end":3084.792},{"text":"marriage","start":3084.792,"end":3085.326},{"text":"and","start":3085.666,"end":3085.763},{"text":"other","start":3085.763,"end":3085.924},{"text":"forms","start":3085.924,"end":3086.232},{"text":"of","start":3086.248,"end":3086.345},{"text":"exploitation.","start":3086.345,"end":3087.024}]},{"text":"And women and girls are disproportionately affected.","start":3088.695,"end":3091.644,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. 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we would be very glad to hear more from you about your work in the field and any associated insights and recommendation you might have for this group and for the member states of the Security 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Marne Basanji","affiliation":"OSRSG-SVC","affiliation_full":"OSRSG-SVC","group":null,"function":"Chief of Staff"}},{"statement_number":15,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Excellencies and distinguished guests, colleagues, um, I would like to share a central finding from some research that we've been doing at UNMISS.","start":3315.919,"end":3328.342,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies","start":3315.919,"end":3316.791},{"text":"and","start":3316.888,"end":3317.05},{"text":"distinguished","start":3317.05,"end":3317.696},{"text":"guests,","start":3317.696,"end":3317.922},{"text":"colleagues,","start":3318.358,"end":3318.972},{"text":"um,","start":3320.845,"end":3321.2},{"text":"I","start":3321.572,"end":3321.62},{"text":"would","start":3321.733,"end":3321.911},{"text":"like","start":3321.911,"end":3322.089},{"text":"to","start":3322.169,"end":3322.298},{"text":"share","start":3322.298,"end":3322.896},{"text":"a","start":3322.961,"end":3322.977},{"text":"central","start":3322.977,"end":3323.607},{"text":"finding","start":3323.607,"end":3324.14},{"text":"from","start":3324.333,"end":3324.703},{"text":"some","start":3325.299,"end":3325.621},{"text":"research","start":3325.621,"end":3326.233},{"text":"that","start":3326.345,"end":3326.748},{"text":"we've","start":3326.828,"end":3327.07},{"text":"been","start":3327.07,"end":3327.199},{"text":"doing","start":3327.295,"end":3327.521},{"text":"at","start":3327.617,"end":3327.827},{"text":"UNMISS.","start":3327.875,"end":3328.342}]},{"text":"And, um, the, uh, what we found is that many, uh, cases of conflict-related sexual violence in Sudan, in South Sudan, particularly those involving abductions, constitute trafficking in persons.","start":3329.55,"end":3350.781,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"And,","start":3329.55,"end":3329.936},{"text":"um,","start":3330.194,"end":3331.063},{"text":"the,","start":3331.482,"end":3331.74},{"text":"uh,","start":3332.206,"end":3332.223},{"text":"what","start":3333.818,"end":3333.996},{"text":"we","start":3333.996,"end":3334.239},{"text":"found","start":3334.239,"end":3334.66},{"text":"is","start":3334.66,"end":3334.773},{"text":"that","start":3334.87,"end":3335.211},{"text":"many,","start":3335.211,"end":3335.502},{"text":"uh,","start":3336.004,"end":3336.02},{"text":"cases","start":3336.749,"end":3337.446},{"text":"of","start":3338.272,"end":3338.58},{"text":"conflict-related","start":3339.49,"end":3340.455},{"text":"sexual","start":3340.471,"end":3340.969},{"text":"violence","start":3340.969,"end":3341.725},{"text":"in","start":3341.935,"end":3341.983},{"text":"Sudan,","start":3342.031,"end":3342.626},{"text":"in","start":3342.658,"end":3342.739},{"text":"South","start":3342.739,"end":3342.996},{"text":"Sudan,","start":3342.996,"end":3343.511},{"text":"particularly","start":3344.026,"end":3344.717},{"text":"those","start":3344.75,"end":3344.959},{"text":"involving","start":3345.071,"end":3345.602},{"text":"abductions,","start":3345.65,"end":3346.567},{"text":"constitute","start":3348.142,"end":3349.211},{"text":"trafficking","start":3349.356,"end":3349.891},{"text":"in","start":3350.069,"end":3350.134},{"text":"persons.","start":3350.247,"end":3350.781}]},{"text":"This is important because classification shapes our understanding of the crime and protection we offer to survivors and the accountability mechanisms we pursue.","start":3351.364,"end":3364.888,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are needed."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. 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They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are needed."}],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":3603.313,"end":3603.489},{"text":"the","start":3603.634,"end":3603.795},{"text":"legal","start":3603.795,"end":3604.212},{"text":"framework,","start":3604.212,"end":3604.806},{"text":"we've","start":3605.577,"end":3605.722},{"text":"looked","start":3605.802,"end":3606.027},{"text":"at","start":3606.043,"end":3606.139},{"text":"that","start":3606.139,"end":3606.541},{"text":"a","start":3606.942,"end":3606.958},{"text":"little","start":3607.006,"end":3607.246},{"text":"bit","start":3607.327,"end":3607.695},{"text":"to","start":3608,"end":3608.144},{"text":"say","start":3608.144,"end":3608.544},{"text":"that","start":3608.544,"end":3608.849},{"text":"South","start":3608.849,"end":3609.073},{"text":"Sudan's","start":3609.362,"end":3610.227},{"text":"legal","start":3610.227,"end":3610.515},{"text":"framework","start":3610.531,"end":3611.237},{"text":"already","start":3611.333,"end":3611.877},{"text":"criminalizes","start":3612.07,"end":3613.159},{"text":"several","start":3613.272,"end":3613.672},{"text":"relevant","start":3613.816,"end":3614.49},{"text":"offenses,","start":3614.73,"end":3615.483},{"text":"including","start":3615.98,"end":3616.525},{"text":"abduction,","start":3616.621,"end":3617.262},{"text":"kidnapping,","start":3617.342,"end":3617.951},{"text":"trafficking,","start":3618.223,"end":3618.848},{"text":"compulsory,","start":3619.281,"end":3620.05},{"text":"compulsory","start":3620.483,"end":3621.172},{"text":"labor,","start":3621.268,"end":3621.765},{"text":"and","start":3622.085,"end":3622.149},{"text":"forced","start":3622.326,"end":3622.646},{"text":"marriage.","start":3622.646,"end":3623.175}]},{"text":"The challenge is that these crimes are addressed through separate legal provisions rather than being understood as interconnected violations occurring within conflict settings.","start":3623.688,"end":3636.48,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. 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Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3623.688,"end":3623.928},{"text":"challenge","start":3624.072,"end":3624.537},{"text":"is","start":3624.729,"end":3624.825},{"text":"that","start":3624.889,"end":3625.002},{"text":"these","start":3625.114,"end":3625.242},{"text":"crimes","start":3625.242,"end":3625.787},{"text":"are","start":3625.995,"end":3626.187},{"text":"addressed","start":3626.187,"end":3626.732},{"text":"through","start":3626.732,"end":3626.828},{"text":"separate","start":3626.909,"end":3627.758},{"text":"legal","start":3627.758,"end":3628.094},{"text":"provisions","start":3628.255,"end":3628.912},{"text":"rather","start":3629.376,"end":3629.777},{"text":"than","start":3629.777,"end":3630.017},{"text":"being","start":3630.017,"end":3630.226},{"text":"understood","start":3630.338,"end":3630.979},{"text":"as","start":3631.203,"end":3631.347},{"text":"interconnected","start":3631.604,"end":3632.629},{"text":"violations","start":3632.71,"end":3633.592},{"text":"occurring","start":3634.089,"end":3634.555},{"text":"within","start":3634.587,"end":3635.036},{"text":"conflict","start":3635.309,"end":3635.919},{"text":"settings.","start":3635.935,"end":3636.48}]},{"text":"Now let's look at the key legislative gaps that remain.","start":3637.315,"end":3642.337,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":3637.315,"end":3637.395},{"text":"let's","start":3637.956,"end":3638.261},{"text":"look","start":3638.261,"end":3638.454},{"text":"at","start":3638.454,"end":3638.582},{"text":"the","start":3638.582,"end":3638.775},{"text":"key","start":3638.839,"end":3639.079},{"text":"legislative","start":3639.802,"end":3640.572},{"text":"gaps","start":3640.684,"end":3641.053},{"text":"that","start":3641.486,"end":3641.743},{"text":"remain.","start":3641.807,"end":3642.337}]},{"text":"South Sudan does not yet have a standalone CRSV law and, uh, or a comprehensive anti-trafficking law aligned to the Palermo Protocol.","start":3643.107,"end":3655.638,"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. 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Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Field","start":3702.856,"end":3703.353},{"text":"actors","start":3703.417,"end":3703.963},{"text":"like","start":3703.995,"end":3704.235},{"text":"myself","start":3704.235,"end":3704.877},{"text":"frequently","start":3704.877,"end":3705.887},{"text":"lack","start":3705.92,"end":3706.321},{"text":"practical","start":3706.321,"end":3706.93},{"text":"tools,","start":3706.946,"end":3707.411},{"text":"analytical","start":3707.924,"end":3708.662},{"text":"frameworks,","start":3708.791,"end":3709.689},{"text":"and","start":3709.849,"end":3709.913},{"text":"classification","start":3710.01,"end":3710.94},{"text":"guidance","start":3711.036,"end":3711.646},{"text":"to","start":3711.646,"end":3712.111},{"text":"identify","start":3712.319,"end":3713.009},{"text":"trafficking","start":3713.137,"end":3713.667},{"text":"indicators","start":3713.795,"end":3714.629},{"text":"with","start":3714.966,"end":3715.19},{"text":"CRSP","start":3715.302,"end":3716.04},{"text":"cases.","start":3716.088,"end":3716.633}]},{"text":"As a result, substantial amounts of information are collected but not always analyzed in ways that inform protection strategies, accountability efforts, or policy decisions with trafficking lenses.","start":3717.37,"end":3733.383,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. 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They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3717.37,"end":3717.546},{"text":"a","start":3717.546,"end":3717.611},{"text":"result,","start":3717.611,"end":3718.268},{"text":"substantial","start":3718.364,"end":3719.165},{"text":"amounts","start":3719.213,"end":3719.646},{"text":"of","start":3719.646,"end":3719.79},{"text":"information","start":3719.79,"end":3720.56},{"text":"are","start":3720.912,"end":3721.073},{"text":"collected","start":3721.073,"end":3721.746},{"text":"but","start":3722.115,"end":3722.291},{"text":"not","start":3722.371,"end":3722.692},{"text":"always","start":3722.82,"end":3723.205},{"text":"analyzed","start":3723.477,"end":3724.246},{"text":"in","start":3724.343,"end":3724.551},{"text":"ways","start":3724.583,"end":3724.888},{"text":"that","start":3725,"end":3725.288},{"text":"inform","start":3725.32,"end":3725.881},{"text":"protection","start":3725.881,"end":3726.554},{"text":"strategies,","start":3726.779,"end":3727.693},{"text":"accountability","start":3728.189,"end":3729.135},{"text":"efforts,","start":3729.231,"end":3729.616},{"text":"or","start":3730.033,"end":3730.225},{"text":"policy","start":3730.273,"end":3730.706},{"text":"decisions","start":3730.77,"end":3731.539},{"text":"with","start":3731.876,"end":3732.1},{"text":"trafficking","start":3732.116,"end":3732.742},{"text":"lenses.","start":3732.774,"end":3733.383}]},{"text":"Now, what are the policy implications?","start":3734.296,"end":3736.669,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":3734.296,"end":3734.376},{"text":"what","start":3734.521,"end":3734.777},{"text":"are","start":3734.777,"end":3734.921},{"text":"the","start":3734.921,"end":3735.114},{"text":"policy","start":3735.322,"end":3735.707},{"text":"implications?","start":3735.723,"end":3736.669}]},{"text":"Straightforward.","start":3737.358,"end":3738.352,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Straightforward.","start":3737.358,"end":3738.352}]},{"text":"The first one, we need to understand and integrate CRSP and trafficking frameworks, or the nexus, rather than addressing them separately.","start":3738.864,"end":3748.69,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. 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They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are needed."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3738.864,"end":3739.025},{"text":"first","start":3739.025,"end":3739.425},{"text":"one,","start":3739.425,"end":3739.698},{"text":"we","start":3739.81,"end":3739.906},{"text":"need","start":3739.906,"end":3740.179},{"text":"to","start":3740.179,"end":3740.275},{"text":"understand","start":3740.371,"end":3740.916},{"text":"and","start":3741.173,"end":3741.317},{"text":"integrate","start":3741.429,"end":3742.022},{"text":"CRSP","start":3742.086,"end":3742.984},{"text":"and","start":3743.417,"end":3743.497},{"text":"trafficking","start":3743.497,"end":3744.026},{"text":"frameworks,","start":3744.026,"end":3745.035},{"text":"or","start":3745.116,"end":3745.26},{"text":"the","start":3745.26,"end":3745.34},{"text":"nexus,","start":3745.356,"end":3745.885},{"text":"rather","start":3746.462,"end":3746.783},{"text":"than","start":3746.783,"end":3747.007},{"text":"addressing","start":3747.119,"end":3747.728},{"text":"them","start":3747.76,"end":3748.017},{"text":"separately.","start":3748.017,"end":3748.69}]},{"text":"Second, field practitioners require practical identification and screening tools to recognize trafficking indicators in CRSV, in conflict settings alongside CRSV.","start":3749.443,"end":3763.725,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. 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let me now turn to Ms. Nimat Hamdi from the Darfur Women Action Group.","start":3870.914,"end":3878.945,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":3870.914,"end":3871.219},{"text":"let","start":3871.556,"end":3871.668},{"text":"me","start":3871.717,"end":3871.797},{"text":"now","start":3871.797,"end":3871.925},{"text":"turn","start":3872.038,"end":3872.343},{"text":"to","start":3872.455,"end":3872.712},{"text":"Ms.","start":3874.446,"end":3875.009},{"text":"Nimat","start":3875.185,"end":3875.635},{"text":"Hamdi","start":3875.812,"end":3876.165},{"text":"from","start":3876.631,"end":3876.792},{"text":"the","start":3876.872,"end":3876.953},{"text":"Darfur","start":3877.194,"end":3877.676},{"text":"Women","start":3877.756,"end":3877.965},{"text":"Action","start":3878.382,"end":3878.688},{"text":"Group.","start":3878.704,"end":3878.945}]},{"text":"Ms. Hamdi, we look forward to your insights and any views you can share based on the context in Sudan, as well as recommendations that you might 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about sexual-related gender-based violence, trafficking, and rape, Sudan has been the worst example, unfortunately.","start":3914.1,"end":3924.826,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. 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horrific attack against women should not be let go as another report to be published, but it has to be treated 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continue to be perpetrated.","start":4312.144,"end":4316.209,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4312.144,"end":4312.208},{"text":"until","start":4312.24,"end":4312.674},{"text":"we","start":4312.947,"end":4313.028},{"text":"treat","start":4313.108,"end":4313.429},{"text":"it","start":4313.429,"end":4313.574},{"text":"as","start":4313.654,"end":4313.799},{"text":"though,","start":4313.895,"end":4314.136},{"text":"it","start":4314.474,"end":4314.618},{"text":"will","start":4314.618,"end":4314.763},{"text":"continue","start":4314.779,"end":4315.181},{"text":"to","start":4315.181,"end":4315.261},{"text":"be","start":4315.261,"end":4315.438},{"text":"perpetrated.","start":4315.438,"end":4316.209}]},{"text":"And it requires collective action from Council members and other NGOs and groups that are documenting this kind of incidents and collaboration across the board between national, international civil society organizations, starting with documentation and provision of assistance to 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adoption of this new resolution, no new groups or individuals have been designated on this basis.","start":4612.408,"end":4620.052,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":4612.408,"end":4612.7},{"text":"adoption","start":4612.7,"end":4613.331},{"text":"of","start":4613.525,"end":4613.655},{"text":"this","start":4613.752,"end":4613.882},{"text":"new","start":4614.011,"end":4614.108},{"text":"resolution,","start":4614.173,"end":4614.87},{"text":"no","start":4615.55,"end":4615.728},{"text":"new","start":4615.809,"end":4616.084},{"text":"groups","start":4616.1,"end":4616.635},{"text":"or","start":4616.781,"end":4616.829},{"text":"individuals","start":4616.926,"end":4617.542},{"text":"have","start":4617.882,"end":4618.125},{"text":"been","start":4618.125,"end":4618.238},{"text":"designated","start":4618.303,"end":4618.999},{"text":"on","start":4619.339,"end":4619.404},{"text":"this","start":4619.436,"end":4619.566},{"text":"basis.","start":4619.679,"end":4620.052}]},{"text":"There may 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2734.","start":4626.931,"end":4634.019,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":4626.931,"end":4627.431},{"text":"There","start":4628.142,"end":4628.303},{"text":"have","start":4628.303,"end":4628.688},{"text":"only","start":4628.769,"end":4629.074},{"text":"been","start":4629.106,"end":4629.218},{"text":"4","start":4629.427,"end":4629.7},{"text":"new","start":4630.069,"end":4630.166},{"text":"designations","start":4630.374,"end":4631.241},{"text":"since","start":4631.514,"end":4631.819},{"text":"the","start":4631.819,"end":4631.916},{"text":"adoption","start":4631.916,"end":4632.526},{"text":"of","start":4632.735,"end":4632.863},{"text":"2734.","start":4632.863,"end":4634.019}]},{"text":"This is a cause for concern, which the monitoring team has repeatedly noted in the reports about the importance of new designations and updates to the list to ensure that the sanctions regime is addressing contemporary but changing terrorist 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children.","start":4905.484,"end":4915.774,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":4905.484,"end":4905.66},{"text":"turning","start":4905.805,"end":4906.11},{"text":"on","start":4906.174,"end":4906.222},{"text":"to","start":4906.35,"end":4906.447},{"text":"our","start":4906.447,"end":4906.607},{"text":"last","start":4906.671,"end":4907.105},{"text":"panelist,","start":4907.795,"end":4908.677},{"text":"Professor","start":4908.998,"end":4909.576},{"text":"Mulally,","start":4910.298,"end":4910.892},{"text":"Special","start":4912.048,"end":4912.433},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":4912.433,"end":4912.85},{"text":"on","start":4912.85,"end":4912.994},{"text":"Trafficking","start":4912.994,"end":4913.412},{"text":"in","start":4913.412,"end":4913.46},{"text":"person,","start":4913.572,"end":4913.926},{"text":"especially","start":4914.295,"end":4914.89},{"text":"women","start":4914.922,"end":4915.131},{"text":"and","start":4915.179,"end":4915.34},{"text":"children.","start":4915.34,"end":4915.774}]},{"text":"Professor Mulally, given your longstanding experience on this topic, I think we would really welcome your closing thoughts for the panel on current challenges and best practice to address trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation in conflict areas and any other recommendations that you might have.","start":4915.902,"end":4935.187,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."}],"words":[{"text":"Professor","start":4915.902,"end":4916.465},{"text":"Mulally,","start":4916.465,"end":4916.963},{"text":"given","start":4917.108,"end":4917.397},{"text":"your","start":4917.429,"end":4917.59},{"text":"longstanding","start":4917.734,"end":4918.522},{"text":"experience","start":4918.618,"end":4919.277},{"text":"on","start":4919.277,"end":4919.341},{"text":"this","start":4919.341,"end":4919.518},{"text":"topic,","start":4919.518,"end":4919.936},{"text":"I","start":4920.466,"end":4920.498},{"text":"think","start":4920.498,"end":4920.643},{"text":"we","start":4920.643,"end":4920.788},{"text":"would","start":4920.788,"end":4920.9},{"text":"really","start":4921.045,"end":4921.254},{"text":"welcome","start":4921.35,"end":4921.655},{"text":"your","start":4921.929,"end":4922.089},{"text":"closing","start":4922.234,"end":4922.652},{"text":"thoughts","start":4922.716,"end":4923.214},{"text":"for","start":4923.214,"end":4923.359},{"text":"the","start":4923.359,"end":4923.455},{"text":"panel","start":4923.455,"end":4923.953},{"text":"on","start":4924.644,"end":4924.789},{"text":"current","start":4924.966,"end":4925.448},{"text":"challenges","start":4925.448,"end":4926.235},{"text":"and","start":4926.412,"end":4926.492},{"text":"best","start":4926.589,"end":4926.83},{"text":"practice","start":4926.83,"end":4927.28},{"text":"to","start":4928.035,"end":4928.131},{"text":"address","start":4928.196,"end":4928.549},{"text":"trafficking","start":4928.597,"end":4929.128},{"text":"for","start":4929.224,"end":4929.304},{"text":"the","start":4929.321,"end":4929.465},{"text":"purpose","start":4929.465,"end":4929.77},{"text":"of","start":4929.867,"end":4929.963},{"text":"sexual","start":4929.963,"end":4930.333},{"text":"exploitation","start":4930.365,"end":4931.136},{"text":"in","start":4931.169,"end":4931.265},{"text":"conflict","start":4931.393,"end":4931.892},{"text":"areas","start":4931.892,"end":4932.346},{"text":"and","start":4932.606,"end":4932.687},{"text":"any","start":4932.85,"end":4933.077},{"text":"other","start":4933.515,"end":4933.677},{"text":"recommendations","start":4933.677,"end":4934.456},{"text":"that","start":4934.554,"end":4934.716},{"text":"you","start":4934.716,"end":4934.797},{"text":"might","start":4934.797,"end":4935.057},{"text":"have.","start":4935.057,"end":4935.187}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Chloé Marne Basanji","affiliation":"OSRSG-SVC","affiliation_full":"OSRSG-SVC","group":null,"function":"Chief of Staff"}},{"statement_number":21,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":4937.086,"end":4937.703,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4937.086,"end":4937.264},{"text":"you","start":4937.264,"end":4937.329},{"text":"very","start":4937.329,"end":4937.508},{"text":"much.","start":4937.508,"end":4937.703}]},{"text":"Special Representative Patton, co-sponsoring member states, excellencies, distinguished participants.","start":4939.198,"end":4945.244,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Special","start":4939.198,"end":4939.519},{"text":"Representative","start":4939.519,"end":4940.192},{"text":"Patton,","start":4940.224,"end":4940.674},{"text":"co-sponsoring","start":4941.507,"end":4942.165},{"text":"member","start":4942.213,"end":4942.47},{"text":"states,","start":4942.47,"end":4942.951},{"text":"excellencies,","start":4943.111,"end":4943.72},{"text":"distinguished","start":4943.752,"end":4944.41},{"text":"participants.","start":4944.538,"end":4945.244}]},{"text":"More than a decade now since the adoption of Security Council Resolution 2331, we see that accountability for trafficking in persons in conflict situations remains limited, and the consequences of this impunity include limited access to justice for victims of trafficking, and continuing failures of prevention and protection.","start":4946.238,"end":4968.414,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. 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Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. 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Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."},{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5112.901,"end":5112.982},{"text":"as","start":5113.142,"end":5113.238},{"text":"Special","start":5113.238,"end":5113.64},{"text":"Rapporteur,","start":5113.64,"end":5114.266},{"text":"jointly","start":5114.282,"end":5114.651},{"text":"with","start":5114.683,"end":5114.908},{"text":"other","start":5114.908,"end":5115.084},{"text":"special","start":5115.084,"end":5115.485},{"text":"procedures","start":5115.485,"end":5116.015},{"text":"mandates,","start":5116.111,"end":5116.673},{"text":"I","start":5117.09,"end":5117.139},{"text":"have","start":5117.155,"end":5117.331},{"text":"issued","start":5117.331,"end":5117.652},{"text":"communications","start":5117.652,"end":5118.423},{"text":"to","start":5118.535,"end":5118.631},{"text":"Libya","start":5118.679,"end":5119.177},{"text":"to","start":5119.482,"end":5119.578},{"text":"highlight","start":5119.578,"end":5120.06},{"text":"the","start":5120.06,"end":5120.14},{"text":"prevalence","start":5120.14,"end":5120.686},{"text":"of","start":5120.686,"end":5120.75},{"text":"trafficking","start":5120.782,"end":5121.28},{"text":"in","start":5121.328,"end":5121.392},{"text":"persons,","start":5121.424,"end":5121.793},{"text":"especially","start":5121.841,"end":5122.403},{"text":"of","start":5122.403,"end":5122.515},{"text":"Black","start":5122.548,"end":5122.804},{"text":"African","start":5122.933,"end":5123.318},{"text":"women,","start":5123.35,"end":5123.559},{"text":"for","start":5123.992,"end":5124.153},{"text":"purposes","start":5124.153,"end":5124.602},{"text":"of","start":5124.699,"end":5124.795},{"text":"sexual","start":5124.795,"end":5125.212},{"text":"exploitation","start":5125.212,"end":5126.063},{"text":"and","start":5126.063,"end":5126.16},{"text":"sexual","start":5126.16,"end":5126.561},{"text":"slavery,","start":5126.561,"end":5127.171},{"text":"and","start":5127.669,"end":5127.91},{"text":"issued","start":5127.91,"end":5128.215},{"text":"communications","start":5128.231,"end":5128.937},{"text":"to","start":5129.049,"end":5129.13},{"text":"states","start":5129.13,"end":5129.547},{"text":"engaged","start":5129.547,"end":5129.997},{"text":"in","start":5130.013,"end":5130.061},{"text":"forcible","start":5130.093,"end":5130.655},{"text":"removals","start":5130.655,"end":5131.313},{"text":"of","start":5131.313,"end":5131.474},{"text":"asylum","start":5131.474,"end":5131.891},{"text":"seekers,","start":5131.939,"end":5132.309},{"text":"migrants,","start":5132.421,"end":5132.822},{"text":"and","start":5132.903,"end":5132.983},{"text":"refugees","start":5132.983,"end":5133.593},{"text":"back","start":5133.786,"end":5134.107},{"text":"to","start":5134.107,"end":5134.283},{"text":"Libya,","start":5134.332,"end":5134.733},{"text":"despite","start":5135.215,"end":5135.76},{"text":"the","start":5135.776,"end":5135.857},{"text":"real","start":5135.937,"end":5136.098},{"text":"risk","start":5136.114,"end":5136.435},{"text":"of","start":5136.435,"end":5136.595},{"text":"refoulement.","start":5136.595,"end":5137.157}]},{"text":"In my mandate report on the country visit to South Sudan, I highlighted that conflict-related sexual violence against women and girls was being recorded and documented, but not always referenced or identified as trafficking in persons as such.","start":5138.201,"end":5152.698,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5138.201,"end":5138.281},{"text":"my","start":5138.281,"end":5138.458},{"text":"mandate","start":5138.458,"end":5138.939},{"text":"report","start":5138.987,"end":5139.421},{"text":"on","start":5139.421,"end":5139.549},{"text":"the","start":5139.549,"end":5139.63},{"text":"country","start":5139.63,"end":5139.935},{"text":"visit","start":5139.967,"end":5140.368},{"text":"to","start":5140.368,"end":5140.465},{"text":"South","start":5140.465,"end":5140.786},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5140.786,"end":5141.38},{"text":"I","start":5141.476,"end":5141.524},{"text":"highlighted","start":5141.637,"end":5142.118},{"text":"that","start":5142.118,"end":5142.279},{"text":"conflict-related","start":5142.279,"end":5143.226},{"text":"sexual","start":5143.242,"end":5143.643},{"text":"violence","start":5143.659,"end":5144.141},{"text":"against","start":5144.141,"end":5144.462},{"text":"women","start":5144.462,"end":5144.703},{"text":"and","start":5144.703,"end":5144.912},{"text":"girls","start":5144.944,"end":5145.361},{"text":"was","start":5145.907,"end":5146.036},{"text":"being","start":5146.148,"end":5146.276},{"text":"recorded","start":5146.309,"end":5147.031},{"text":"and","start":5147.031,"end":5147.111},{"text":"documented,","start":5147.111,"end":5147.962},{"text":"but","start":5148.315,"end":5148.428},{"text":"not","start":5148.54,"end":5148.861},{"text":"always","start":5148.942,"end":5149.166},{"text":"referenced","start":5149.263,"end":5149.792},{"text":"or","start":5149.841,"end":5149.937},{"text":"identified","start":5149.985,"end":5150.772},{"text":"as","start":5150.884,"end":5150.932},{"text":"trafficking","start":5151.045,"end":5151.558},{"text":"in","start":5151.607,"end":5151.687},{"text":"persons","start":5151.687,"end":5152.136},{"text":"as","start":5152.313,"end":5152.458},{"text":"such.","start":5152.49,"end":5152.698}]},{"text":"As Sheila has also highlighted.","start":5153.196,"end":5154.946,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5153.196,"end":5153.26},{"text":"Sheila","start":5153.357,"end":5153.694},{"text":"has","start":5153.694,"end":5153.903},{"text":"also","start":5154.079,"end":5154.384},{"text":"highlighted.","start":5154.4,"end":5154.946}]},{"text":"I have again recently highlighted continuing concerns in relation to abductions of women and girls and trafficking of persons for purposes of sexual exploitation in South Sudan, and widespread impunity and lack of access to justice.","start":5156.183,"end":5169.413,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5156.183,"end":5156.231},{"text":"have","start":5156.263,"end":5156.44},{"text":"again","start":5156.44,"end":5156.777},{"text":"recently","start":5156.889,"end":5157.387},{"text":"highlighted","start":5157.387,"end":5158.077},{"text":"continuing","start":5158.109,"end":5158.639},{"text":"concerns","start":5158.752,"end":5159.394},{"text":"in","start":5159.394,"end":5159.442},{"text":"relation","start":5159.474,"end":5159.844},{"text":"to","start":5159.876,"end":5159.988},{"text":"abductions","start":5160.036,"end":5160.614},{"text":"of","start":5160.614,"end":5160.695},{"text":"women","start":5160.743,"end":5161},{"text":"and","start":5161,"end":5161.08},{"text":"girls","start":5161.08,"end":5161.449},{"text":"and","start":5161.481,"end":5161.626},{"text":"trafficking","start":5161.626,"end":5162.075},{"text":"of","start":5162.124,"end":5162.252},{"text":"persons","start":5162.284,"end":5162.734},{"text":"for","start":5163.167,"end":5163.296},{"text":"purposes","start":5163.328,"end":5163.777},{"text":"of","start":5163.826,"end":5163.938},{"text":"sexual","start":5163.954,"end":5164.355},{"text":"exploitation","start":5164.355,"end":5165.062},{"text":"in","start":5165.094,"end":5165.239},{"text":"South","start":5165.239,"end":5165.512},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5165.512,"end":5166.025},{"text":"and","start":5166.298,"end":5166.363},{"text":"widespread","start":5166.459,"end":5167.117},{"text":"impunity","start":5167.117,"end":5167.711},{"text":"and","start":5167.824,"end":5167.968},{"text":"lack","start":5167.984,"end":5168.161},{"text":"of","start":5168.225,"end":5168.37},{"text":"access","start":5168.37,"end":5168.771},{"text":"to","start":5168.771,"end":5168.932},{"text":"justice.","start":5168.932,"end":5169.413}]},{"text":"In my country visits to both South Sudan and Central African Republic, the impact of climate change and environmental degradation was clear in terms of hindering access to justice and effective investigations, with mobile courts operational on paper but not in practice, and limited capacity for effective investigations.","start":5170.312,"end":5190.426,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5170.312,"end":5170.361},{"text":"my","start":5170.457,"end":5170.618},{"text":"country","start":5170.618,"end":5170.923},{"text":"visits","start":5171.019,"end":5171.404},{"text":"to","start":5171.501,"end":5171.597},{"text":"both","start":5171.597,"end":5171.774},{"text":"South","start":5171.774,"end":5172.047},{"text":"Sudan","start":5172.063,"end":5172.48},{"text":"and","start":5172.48,"end":5172.625},{"text":"Central","start":5172.625,"end":5173.026},{"text":"African","start":5173.508,"end":5173.813},{"text":"Republic,","start":5173.909,"end":5174.423},{"text":"the","start":5174.889,"end":5175.097},{"text":"impact","start":5175.113,"end":5175.547},{"text":"of","start":5175.547,"end":5175.659},{"text":"climate","start":5175.756,"end":5176.093},{"text":"change","start":5176.093,"end":5176.639},{"text":"and","start":5176.639,"end":5176.751},{"text":"environmental","start":5176.751,"end":5177.458},{"text":"degradation","start":5177.458,"end":5178.148},{"text":"was","start":5178.55,"end":5178.63},{"text":"clear","start":5178.742,"end":5179.079},{"text":"in","start":5179.079,"end":5179.191},{"text":"terms","start":5179.224,"end":5179.512},{"text":"of","start":5179.561,"end":5179.641},{"text":"hindering","start":5179.689,"end":5180.138},{"text":"access","start":5180.331,"end":5180.732},{"text":"to","start":5180.732,"end":5180.893},{"text":"justice","start":5180.893,"end":5181.342},{"text":"and","start":5181.406,"end":5181.487},{"text":"effective","start":5181.487,"end":5181.968},{"text":"investigations,","start":5181.968,"end":5182.963},{"text":"with","start":5183.461,"end":5183.637},{"text":"mobile","start":5183.637,"end":5183.99},{"text":"courts","start":5184.119,"end":5184.6},{"text":"operational","start":5184.665,"end":5185.323},{"text":"on","start":5185.387,"end":5185.451},{"text":"paper","start":5185.563,"end":5186.045},{"text":"but","start":5186.045,"end":5186.221},{"text":"not","start":5186.221,"end":5186.398},{"text":"in","start":5186.526,"end":5186.574},{"text":"practice,","start":5186.607,"end":5187.249},{"text":"and","start":5187.65,"end":5187.714},{"text":"limited","start":5187.81,"end":5188.179},{"text":"capacity","start":5188.212,"end":5188.773},{"text":"for","start":5188.773,"end":5188.95},{"text":"effective","start":5188.95,"end":5189.496},{"text":"investigations.","start":5189.496,"end":5190.426}]},{"text":"In my recent country visit to Chad, I highlighted the gaps in assistance and protection services for women and children forcibly displaced from Sudan, many of whom were victims of trafficking for sexual slavery and sexual exploitation in Sudan and in transit.","start":5191.743,"end":5208.083,"topics":[{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. 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Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5191.743,"end":5191.823},{"text":"my","start":5191.823,"end":5191.935},{"text":"recent","start":5191.983,"end":5192.352},{"text":"country","start":5192.449,"end":5192.77},{"text":"visit","start":5192.77,"end":5193.107},{"text":"to","start":5193.107,"end":5193.267},{"text":"Chad,","start":5193.267,"end":5193.749},{"text":"I","start":5193.893,"end":5193.941},{"text":"highlighted","start":5193.99,"end":5194.519},{"text":"the","start":5194.551,"end":5194.632},{"text":"gaps","start":5194.696,"end":5195.001},{"text":"in","start":5195.113,"end":5195.161},{"text":"assistance","start":5195.193,"end":5195.803},{"text":"and","start":5196.317,"end":5196.381},{"text":"protection","start":5196.477,"end":5197.055},{"text":"services","start":5197.055,"end":5197.649},{"text":"for","start":5197.745,"end":5197.906},{"text":"women","start":5197.906,"end":5198.163},{"text":"and","start":5198.163,"end":5198.307},{"text":"children","start":5198.307,"end":5198.692},{"text":"forcibly","start":5199.126,"end":5199.655},{"text":"displaced","start":5199.687,"end":5200.329},{"text":"from","start":5200.329,"end":5200.49},{"text":"Sudan,","start":5200.554,"end":5201.003},{"text":"many","start":5201.533,"end":5201.79},{"text":"of","start":5201.854,"end":5201.918},{"text":"whom","start":5201.934,"end":5202.255},{"text":"were","start":5202.255,"end":5202.352},{"text":"victims","start":5202.352,"end":5202.785},{"text":"of","start":5202.833,"end":5202.945},{"text":"trafficking","start":5202.978,"end":5203.507},{"text":"for","start":5203.539,"end":5203.7},{"text":"sexual","start":5203.7,"end":5204.631},{"text":"slavery","start":5204.23,"end":5204.551},{"text":"and","start":5204.599,"end":5204.727},{"text":"sexual","start":5204.727,"end":5205.145},{"text":"exploitation","start":5205.145,"end":5205.996},{"text":"in","start":5206.172,"end":5206.221},{"text":"Sudan","start":5206.285,"end":5206.783},{"text":"and","start":5207.055,"end":5207.312},{"text":"in","start":5207.312,"end":5207.361},{"text":"transit.","start":5207.457,"end":5208.083}]},{"text":"And I highlighted the prevalence of trafficking in persons in the refugee camps, the spontaneous sites around Adre, where survivors of sexual and gender-based violence, including trafficking in persons, were again at risk due to the limited capacity for protection by host communities, the prevalence of non-state armed groups and criminal networks engaged in trafficking for sexual exploitation, and weakness in the rule of law.","start":5208.822,"end":5234.337,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."},{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5208.822,"end":5208.918},{"text":"I","start":5208.982,"end":5208.998},{"text":"highlighted","start":5209.063,"end":5209.641},{"text":"the","start":5209.641,"end":5209.721},{"text":"prevalence","start":5209.721,"end":5210.299},{"text":"of","start":5210.299,"end":5210.427},{"text":"trafficking","start":5210.427,"end":5210.925},{"text":"in","start":5210.925,"end":5210.973},{"text":"persons","start":5211.005,"end":5211.455},{"text":"in","start":5211.487,"end":5211.535},{"text":"the","start":5211.632,"end":5211.712},{"text":"refugee","start":5211.712,"end":5212.145},{"text":"camps,","start":5212.274,"end":5212.627},{"text":"the","start":5213.157,"end":5213.237},{"text":"spontaneous","start":5213.237,"end":5213.928},{"text":"sites","start":5213.976,"end":5214.393},{"text":"around","start":5214.393,"end":5214.747},{"text":"Adre,","start":5214.923,"end":5215.18},{"text":"where","start":5215.742,"end":5215.903},{"text":"survivors","start":5215.903,"end":5216.513},{"text":"of","start":5216.625,"end":5216.689},{"text":"sexual","start":5216.705,"end":5217.123},{"text":"and","start":5217.123,"end":5217.267},{"text":"gender-based","start":5217.267,"end":5217.894},{"text":"violence,","start":5217.894,"end":5218.247},{"text":"including","start":5218.311,"end":5218.761},{"text":"trafficking","start":5219.034,"end":5219.515},{"text":"in","start":5219.596,"end":5219.676},{"text":"persons,","start":5219.676,"end":5220.126},{"text":"were","start":5220.222,"end":5220.382},{"text":"again","start":5220.463,"end":5220.928},{"text":"at","start":5221.121,"end":5221.282},{"text":"risk","start":5221.282,"end":5221.763},{"text":"due","start":5222.165,"end":5222.325},{"text":"to","start":5222.325,"end":5222.454},{"text":"the","start":5222.55,"end":5222.63},{"text":"limited","start":5222.646,"end":5223.048},{"text":"capacity","start":5223.048,"end":5223.658},{"text":"for","start":5223.69,"end":5223.835},{"text":"protection","start":5223.915,"end":5224.541},{"text":"by","start":5224.814,"end":5224.943},{"text":"host","start":5224.975,"end":5225.296},{"text":"communities,","start":5225.296,"end":5225.986},{"text":"the","start":5226.5,"end":5226.58},{"text":"prevalence","start":5226.661,"end":5227.158},{"text":"of","start":5227.223,"end":5227.351},{"text":"non-state","start":5227.367,"end":5227.913},{"text":"armed","start":5228.009,"end":5228.33},{"text":"groups","start":5228.33,"end":5228.668},{"text":"and","start":5228.668,"end":5228.748},{"text":"criminal","start":5228.748,"end":5229.149},{"text":"networks","start":5229.149,"end":5229.792},{"text":"engaged","start":5229.792,"end":5230.441},{"text":"in","start":5230.441,"end":5230.49},{"text":"trafficking","start":5230.587,"end":5231.058},{"text":"for","start":5231.156,"end":5231.253},{"text":"sexual","start":5231.253,"end":5231.675},{"text":"exploitation,","start":5231.675,"end":5232.519},{"text":"and","start":5233.039,"end":5233.104},{"text":"weakness","start":5233.201,"end":5233.558},{"text":"in","start":5233.688,"end":5233.737},{"text":"the","start":5233.769,"end":5233.85},{"text":"rule","start":5233.915,"end":5234.094},{"text":"of","start":5234.094,"end":5234.24},{"text":"law.","start":5234.24,"end":5234.337}]},{"text":"In several communications to Sudan and to the Rapid Support Forces, I have highlighted the reports received of trafficking for sexual slavery and sexual exploitation, particularly affecting women and girls.","start":5235.889,"end":5248.555,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5235.889,"end":5235.969},{"text":"several","start":5236.018,"end":5236.42},{"text":"communications","start":5236.436,"end":5237.21},{"text":"to","start":5237.306,"end":5237.451},{"text":"Sudan","start":5237.467,"end":5237.934},{"text":"and","start":5237.966,"end":5238.111},{"text":"to","start":5238.111,"end":5238.176},{"text":"the","start":5238.224,"end":5238.45},{"text":"Rapid","start":5238.53,"end":5238.868},{"text":"Support","start":5238.868,"end":5239.416},{"text":"Forces,","start":5239.561,"end":5240.028},{"text":"I","start":5240.286,"end":5240.334},{"text":"have","start":5240.366,"end":5240.479},{"text":"highlighted","start":5240.624,"end":5241.236},{"text":"the","start":5241.268,"end":5241.332},{"text":"reports","start":5241.349,"end":5241.993},{"text":"received","start":5241.993,"end":5242.685},{"text":"of","start":5243.104,"end":5243.168},{"text":"trafficking","start":5243.201,"end":5243.732},{"text":"for","start":5243.829,"end":5243.925},{"text":"sexual","start":5243.925,"end":5244.409},{"text":"slavery","start":5244.409,"end":5244.892},{"text":"and","start":5244.892,"end":5244.972},{"text":"sexual","start":5244.988,"end":5245.438},{"text":"exploitation,","start":5245.438,"end":5246.305},{"text":"particularly","start":5246.579,"end":5247.269},{"text":"affecting","start":5247.318,"end":5247.751},{"text":"women","start":5247.848,"end":5248.089},{"text":"and","start":5248.089,"end":5248.153},{"text":"girls.","start":5248.185,"end":5248.555}]},{"text":"And as we have heard, this is continuing and requires an urgent response.","start":5249.374,"end":5253.616,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5249.374,"end":5249.535},{"text":"as","start":5249.631,"end":5249.76},{"text":"we","start":5249.856,"end":5249.952},{"text":"have","start":5249.952,"end":5250.097},{"text":"heard,","start":5250.258,"end":5250.643},{"text":"this","start":5250.675,"end":5250.804},{"text":"is","start":5250.916,"end":5250.965},{"text":"continuing","start":5251.061,"end":5251.607},{"text":"and","start":5251.784,"end":5251.88},{"text":"requires","start":5251.88,"end":5252.411},{"text":"an","start":5252.443,"end":5252.571},{"text":"urgent","start":5252.619,"end":5253.069},{"text":"response.","start":5253.069,"end":5253.616}]},{"text":"In my recent country visit to the Democratic Republic of of the Congo and the report presented at the Human Rights Council just recently, I highlighted again the prevalence of trafficking in persons in conflict-affected areas in North and South Kivus and the limited capacity for prevention or effective investigations.","start":5254.451,"end":5273.39,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5254.451,"end":5254.499},{"text":"my","start":5254.58,"end":5254.693},{"text":"recent","start":5254.758,"end":5255.18},{"text":"country","start":5255.18,"end":5255.472},{"text":"visit","start":5255.57,"end":5255.911},{"text":"to","start":5255.911,"end":5256.008},{"text":"the","start":5256.057,"end":5256.154},{"text":"Democratic","start":5256.154,"end":5256.804},{"text":"Republic","start":5256.804,"end":5257.226},{"text":"of","start":5257.226,"end":5259.255},{"text":"of","start":5257.36,"end":5257.392},{"text":"the","start":5257.392,"end":5257.472},{"text":"Congo","start":5257.472,"end":5257.921},{"text":"and","start":5258.418,"end":5258.514},{"text":"the","start":5258.514,"end":5258.594},{"text":"report","start":5258.594,"end":5259.139},{"text":"presented","start":5259.139,"end":5260.037},{"text":"at","start":5260.037,"end":5260.181},{"text":"the","start":5260.181,"end":5260.261},{"text":"Human","start":5260.277,"end":5260.485},{"text":"Rights","start":5260.517,"end":5260.838},{"text":"Council","start":5260.838,"end":5261.447},{"text":"just","start":5261.8,"end":5261.992},{"text":"recently,","start":5262.04,"end":5262.569},{"text":"I","start":5262.826,"end":5262.874},{"text":"highlighted","start":5262.922,"end":5263.483},{"text":"again","start":5263.483,"end":5263.772},{"text":"the","start":5263.804,"end":5263.884},{"text":"prevalence","start":5263.884,"end":5264.381},{"text":"of","start":5264.381,"end":5264.493},{"text":"trafficking","start":5264.509,"end":5264.974},{"text":"in","start":5265.006,"end":5265.15},{"text":"persons","start":5265.15,"end":5265.583},{"text":"in","start":5265.583,"end":5265.695},{"text":"conflict-affected","start":5265.727,"end":5266.705},{"text":"areas","start":5266.753,"end":5267.138},{"text":"in","start":5267.651,"end":5267.731},{"text":"North","start":5267.731,"end":5268.068},{"text":"and","start":5268.068,"end":5268.212},{"text":"South","start":5268.212,"end":5268.501},{"text":"Kivus","start":5268.613,"end":5269.078},{"text":"and","start":5269.575,"end":5269.639},{"text":"the","start":5269.655,"end":5269.751},{"text":"limited","start":5269.815,"end":5270.28},{"text":"capacity","start":5270.28,"end":5270.793},{"text":"for","start":5270.921,"end":5271.033},{"text":"prevention","start":5271.082,"end":5271.611},{"text":"or","start":5271.659,"end":5271.771},{"text":"effective","start":5271.819,"end":5272.396},{"text":"investigations.","start":5272.444,"end":5273.39}]},{"text":"With the potential drawdown of MONUSCO and cuts to funding for humanitarian responses, the capacity for protection of civilians against trafficking in persons risks are severely limited and accountability efforts face many obstacles.","start":5274.304,"end":5288.964,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":5274.304,"end":5274.48},{"text":"the","start":5274.48,"end":5274.608},{"text":"potential","start":5274.608,"end":5275.121},{"text":"drawdown","start":5275.169,"end":5275.618},{"text":"of","start":5275.73,"end":5275.875},{"text":"MONUSCO","start":5275.891,"end":5276.548},{"text":"and","start":5276.548,"end":5276.708},{"text":"cuts","start":5276.708,"end":5276.981},{"text":"to","start":5277.029,"end":5277.173},{"text":"funding","start":5277.173,"end":5277.558},{"text":"for","start":5277.654,"end":5277.83},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5277.83,"end":5278.6},{"text":"responses,","start":5278.632,"end":5279.321},{"text":"the","start":5279.417,"end":5279.514},{"text":"capacity","start":5279.514,"end":5280.123},{"text":"for","start":5280.219,"end":5280.315},{"text":"protection","start":5280.315,"end":5280.844},{"text":"of","start":5280.876,"end":5280.956},{"text":"civilians","start":5280.956,"end":5281.565},{"text":"against","start":5282.159,"end":5282.559},{"text":"trafficking","start":5282.559,"end":5283.072},{"text":"in","start":5283.12,"end":5283.168},{"text":"persons","start":5283.2,"end":5283.649},{"text":"risks","start":5283.73,"end":5284.164},{"text":"are","start":5284.712,"end":5284.809},{"text":"severely","start":5284.809,"end":5285.421},{"text":"limited","start":5285.437,"end":5285.823},{"text":"and","start":5286.162,"end":5286.226},{"text":"accountability","start":5286.258,"end":5287.112},{"text":"efforts","start":5287.225,"end":5287.692},{"text":"face","start":5287.692,"end":5288.094},{"text":"many","start":5288.094,"end":5288.32},{"text":"obstacles.","start":5288.497,"end":5288.964}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished participants, I would also like to highlight that in post-conflict and transitional settings, transitional justice mechanisms have an important role to play in ensuring accountability and access to justice for victims and access to reparations.","start":5290.827,"end":5305.792,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5290.827,"end":5291.457},{"text":"distinguished","start":5291.489,"end":5291.975},{"text":"participants,","start":5291.975,"end":5292.702},{"text":"I","start":5292.783,"end":5292.832},{"text":"would","start":5292.848,"end":5292.961},{"text":"also","start":5293.009,"end":5293.268},{"text":"like","start":5293.268,"end":5293.446},{"text":"to","start":5293.494,"end":5293.559},{"text":"highlight","start":5293.591,"end":5294.077},{"text":"that","start":5294.077,"end":5294.238},{"text":"in","start":5294.238,"end":5294.335},{"text":"post-conflict","start":5294.4,"end":5295.273},{"text":"and","start":5295.273,"end":5295.37},{"text":"transitional","start":5295.37,"end":5296.033},{"text":"settings,","start":5296.082,"end":5296.551},{"text":"transitional","start":5297.213,"end":5297.941},{"text":"justice","start":5297.941,"end":5298.426},{"text":"mechanisms","start":5298.426,"end":5299.057},{"text":"have","start":5299.089,"end":5299.251},{"text":"an","start":5299.251,"end":5299.332},{"text":"important","start":5299.332,"end":5299.898},{"text":"role","start":5299.898,"end":5300.205},{"text":"to","start":5300.205,"end":5300.27},{"text":"play","start":5300.27,"end":5300.481},{"text":"in","start":5300.481,"end":5300.628},{"text":"ensuring","start":5300.628,"end":5301.003},{"text":"accountability","start":5301.1,"end":5301.898},{"text":"and","start":5301.931,"end":5302.061},{"text":"access","start":5302.094,"end":5302.501},{"text":"to","start":5302.501,"end":5302.648},{"text":"justice","start":5302.648,"end":5303.137},{"text":"for","start":5303.137,"end":5303.234},{"text":"victims","start":5303.234,"end":5303.772},{"text":"and","start":5304.293,"end":5304.358},{"text":"access","start":5304.521,"end":5304.814},{"text":"to","start":5304.863,"end":5304.994},{"text":"reparations.","start":5305.026,"end":5305.792}]},{"text":"However, despite the prevalence of a range of forms of trafficking in conflict situations.","start":5306.49,"end":5311.362,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5306.49,"end":5306.83},{"text":"despite","start":5306.912,"end":5307.334},{"text":"the","start":5307.334,"end":5307.48},{"text":"prevalence","start":5307.48,"end":5307.999},{"text":"of","start":5307.999,"end":5308.145},{"text":"a","start":5308.145,"end":5308.162},{"text":"range","start":5308.551,"end":5308.973},{"text":"of","start":5308.973,"end":5309.087},{"text":"forms","start":5309.12,"end":5309.412},{"text":"of","start":5309.461,"end":5309.574},{"text":"trafficking","start":5309.607,"end":5310.142},{"text":"in","start":5310.175,"end":5310.224},{"text":"conflict","start":5310.321,"end":5312.497},{"text":"situations.","start":5310.672,"end":5311.362}]},{"text":"We see that trafficking in persons remains largely invisible in truth recovery and transitional justice accountability processes, and reparations measures are not being implemented in practice despite orders for such.","start":5312.036,"end":5326.368,"topics":[{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. 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Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":5340.524,"end":5341.328},{"text":"gaps,","start":5341.408,"end":5341.745},{"text":"as","start":5341.809,"end":5341.858},{"text":"we've","start":5341.954,"end":5342.195},{"text":"heard,","start":5342.195,"end":5342.42},{"text":"are","start":5342.548,"end":5342.693},{"text":"linked","start":5342.693,"end":5342.918},{"text":"to","start":5342.918,"end":5343.014},{"text":"a","start":5343.014,"end":5343.03},{"text":"number","start":5343.03,"end":5343.4},{"text":"of","start":5343.4,"end":5343.48},{"text":"factors,","start":5343.48,"end":5344.026},{"text":"including","start":5344.058,"end":5344.46},{"text":"challenges","start":5344.54,"end":5345.07},{"text":"in","start":5345.102,"end":5345.231},{"text":"gathering","start":5345.247,"end":5345.552},{"text":"evidence,","start":5345.729,"end":5346.162},{"text":"threats","start":5346.789,"end":5347.19},{"text":"to","start":5347.19,"end":5347.319},{"text":"the","start":5347.367,"end":5347.447},{"text":"safety","start":5347.447,"end":5347.881},{"text":"of","start":5347.913,"end":5348.01},{"text":"investigators,","start":5348.01,"end":5348.925},{"text":"importantly","start":5349.6,"end":5350.21},{"text":"also","start":5350.242,"end":5350.564},{"text":"the","start":5350.564,"end":5350.789},{"text":"absence","start":5350.869,"end":5351.303},{"text":"or","start":5351.303,"end":5351.511},{"text":"limited","start":5351.511,"end":5351.945},{"text":"availability","start":5351.945,"end":5352.7},{"text":"of","start":5352.716,"end":5352.812},{"text":"witness","start":5352.877,"end":5353.166},{"text":"and","start":5353.294,"end":5353.375},{"text":"victim","start":5353.455,"end":5353.792},{"text":"protection","start":5353.856,"end":5354.387},{"text":"facilities,","start":5354.419,"end":5355.109},{"text":"and","start":5355.623,"end":5355.688},{"text":"high","start":5355.768,"end":5355.977},{"text":"risks","start":5356.17,"end":5356.651},{"text":"of","start":5356.667,"end":5356.764},{"text":"reprisals","start":5356.828,"end":5357.679},{"text":"against","start":5357.792,"end":5358.113},{"text":"victims","start":5358.113,"end":5358.563},{"text":"and","start":5359.141,"end":5359.446},{"text":"their","start":5359.478,"end":5359.703},{"text":"families,","start":5359.703,"end":5360.169},{"text":"particularly","start":5360.683,"end":5361.294},{"text":"where","start":5361.326,"end":5362.113},{"text":"conflict","start":5362.209,"end":5362.755},{"text":"is","start":5362.755,"end":5362.819},{"text":"ongoing","start":5362.916,"end":5363.382},{"text":"and","start":5363.574,"end":5363.655},{"text":"criminal","start":5363.719,"end":5364.072},{"text":"networks","start":5364.072,"end":5364.715},{"text":"are","start":5364.779,"end":5364.859},{"text":"present.","start":5364.859,"end":5365.261}]},{"text":"Or disarmament programs have been insufficient, and those risks are particularly prevalent in transition settings.","start":5365.646,"end":5371.959,"topics":[{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."},{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."}],"words":[{"text":"Or","start":5365.646,"end":5365.742},{"text":"disarmament","start":5365.742,"end":5366.463},{"text":"programs","start":5366.463,"end":5366.912},{"text":"have","start":5366.944,"end":5367.104},{"text":"been","start":5367.104,"end":5367.312},{"text":"insufficient,","start":5367.344,"end":5368.146},{"text":"and","start":5368.546,"end":5368.61},{"text":"those","start":5368.69,"end":5368.915},{"text":"risks","start":5369.027,"end":5369.428},{"text":"are","start":5369.428,"end":5369.508},{"text":"particularly","start":5369.508,"end":5370.117},{"text":"prevalent","start":5370.213,"end":5370.71},{"text":"in","start":5370.71,"end":5370.854},{"text":"transition","start":5370.854,"end":5371.495},{"text":"settings.","start":5371.495,"end":5371.959}]},{"text":"We also know that refugees and displaced persons faced high risks, including because of limited access to international protection pathways and cuts in resettlements.","start":5372.937,"end":5382.391,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5372.937,"end":5373.033},{"text":"also","start":5373.097,"end":5373.321},{"text":"know","start":5373.321,"end":5373.498},{"text":"that","start":5373.53,"end":5373.738},{"text":"refugees","start":5373.738,"end":5374.443},{"text":"and","start":5374.475,"end":5374.539},{"text":"displaced","start":5374.555,"end":5375.18},{"text":"persons","start":5375.18,"end":5375.613},{"text":"faced","start":5375.677,"end":5376.062},{"text":"high","start":5376.062,"end":5376.19},{"text":"risks,","start":5376.238,"end":5376.719},{"text":"including","start":5376.799,"end":5377.247},{"text":"because","start":5377.279,"end":5377.568},{"text":"of","start":5377.616,"end":5377.76},{"text":"limited","start":5377.76,"end":5378.129},{"text":"access","start":5378.225,"end":5378.529},{"text":"to","start":5378.561,"end":5378.722},{"text":"international","start":5378.722,"end":5379.266},{"text":"protection","start":5379.282,"end":5379.811},{"text":"pathways","start":5379.843,"end":5380.452},{"text":"and","start":5380.885,"end":5380.949},{"text":"cuts","start":5381.029,"end":5381.366},{"text":"in","start":5381.366,"end":5381.446},{"text":"resettlements.","start":5381.51,"end":5382.391}]},{"text":"I have highlighted this also in communications to Ethiopia and Eritrea in relation to displaced persons in Tigray and Amhara and Afar regions.","start":5383.032,"end":5391.829,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5383.032,"end":5383.08},{"text":"have","start":5383.112,"end":5383.256},{"text":"highlighted","start":5383.288,"end":5383.769},{"text":"this","start":5383.769,"end":5383.945},{"text":"also","start":5384.074,"end":5384.33},{"text":"in","start":5384.33,"end":5384.378},{"text":"communications","start":5384.474,"end":5385.259},{"text":"to","start":5385.372,"end":5385.468},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":5385.468,"end":5386.237},{"text":"and","start":5386.317,"end":5386.397},{"text":"Eritrea","start":5386.397,"end":5387.134},{"text":"in","start":5387.391,"end":5387.503},{"text":"relation","start":5387.535,"end":5387.887},{"text":"to","start":5387.936,"end":5388.032},{"text":"displaced","start":5388.096,"end":5388.641},{"text":"persons","start":5388.641,"end":5389.105},{"text":"in","start":5389.217,"end":5389.266},{"text":"Tigray","start":5389.378,"end":5389.842},{"text":"and","start":5389.858,"end":5389.987},{"text":"Amhara","start":5390.083,"end":5390.82},{"text":"and","start":5390.82,"end":5390.884},{"text":"Afar","start":5391.044,"end":5391.461},{"text":"regions.","start":5391.461,"end":5391.829}]},{"text":"We've also seen the risks faced by Rohingya people in Myanmar, but also in Cox's Bazar, where the protracted situation of displacement and statelessness leads to heightened risks of trafficking, including of young girls by sea on dangerous journeys.","start":5392.504,"end":5408.541,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."}],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":5392.504,"end":5392.745},{"text":"also","start":5392.745,"end":5392.986},{"text":"seen","start":5393.002,"end":5393.291},{"text":"the","start":5393.291,"end":5393.372},{"text":"risks","start":5393.388,"end":5393.87},{"text":"faced","start":5393.87,"end":5394.239},{"text":"by","start":5394.432,"end":5394.561},{"text":"Rohingya","start":5394.657,"end":5395.027},{"text":"people","start":5395.139,"end":5395.445},{"text":"in","start":5395.702,"end":5395.75},{"text":"Myanmar,","start":5396.023,"end":5396.634},{"text":"but","start":5397.003,"end":5397.1},{"text":"also","start":5397.164,"end":5397.469},{"text":"in","start":5397.469,"end":5397.534},{"text":"Cox's","start":5397.566,"end":5398.048},{"text":"Bazar,","start":5398.048,"end":5398.53},{"text":"where","start":5398.674,"end":5398.867},{"text":"the","start":5398.867,"end":5399.012},{"text":"protracted","start":5399.012,"end":5399.623},{"text":"situation","start":5399.655,"end":5400.249},{"text":"of","start":5400.281,"end":5400.33},{"text":"displacement","start":5400.394,"end":5401.245},{"text":"and","start":5401.583,"end":5401.647},{"text":"statelessness","start":5401.728,"end":5402.499},{"text":"leads","start":5402.611,"end":5402.933},{"text":"to","start":5402.933,"end":5403.029},{"text":"heightened","start":5403.093,"end":5403.575},{"text":"risks","start":5403.575,"end":5403.929},{"text":"of","start":5404.074,"end":5404.202},{"text":"trafficking,","start":5404.218,"end":5404.765},{"text":"including","start":5405.263,"end":5405.729},{"text":"of","start":5405.745,"end":5405.905},{"text":"young","start":5405.905,"end":5406.034},{"text":"girls","start":5406.146,"end":5406.612},{"text":"by","start":5406.725,"end":5406.902},{"text":"sea","start":5406.902,"end":5407.287},{"text":"on","start":5407.368,"end":5407.464},{"text":"dangerous","start":5407.528,"end":5407.962},{"text":"journeys.","start":5408.091,"end":5408.541}]},{"text":"We heard directly from children that at night it is worse, it's worse when it rains because their cries are not heard, and armed groups operate in the refugee camps in Cox's Bazar at night.","start":5409.199,"end":5421.312,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. 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Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. 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Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5449.751,"end":5449.815},{"text":"investigations","start":5449.975,"end":5450.761},{"text":"are","start":5450.809,"end":5450.937},{"text":"also","start":5450.937,"end":5451.193},{"text":"hindered","start":5451.257,"end":5451.802},{"text":"by","start":5451.834,"end":5451.947},{"text":"stigma,","start":5451.995,"end":5452.555},{"text":"taboos,","start":5452.62,"end":5453.084},{"text":"and","start":5453.196,"end":5453.261},{"text":"shame.","start":5453.341,"end":5453.741}]},{"text":"As Special Rapporteur, I've also highlighted the trafficking of women and girls to Syria for purposes of sexual exploitation, child and forced marriage, and domestic servitude, and positive obligations arising in relation to their assistance, protection, and non-punishment, but those are not being respected in practice.","start":5454.703,"end":5473.199,"topics":[{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. 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Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."},{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. 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They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5553.468,"end":5553.5},{"text":"need","start":5553.5,"end":5553.677},{"text":"to","start":5553.725,"end":5553.821},{"text":"resource","start":5553.885,"end":5554.382},{"text":"and","start":5554.527,"end":5554.607},{"text":"support","start":5554.607,"end":5555.152},{"text":"survivor-centered","start":5555.152,"end":5556.21},{"text":"and","start":5556.291,"end":5556.355},{"text":"survivor-led","start":5556.435,"end":5557.221},{"text":"responses","start":5557.253,"end":5557.942},{"text":"through","start":5558.44,"end":5558.584},{"text":"meaningful","start":5558.6,"end":5559.274},{"text":"long-term","start":5559.418,"end":5559.947},{"text":"inclusion","start":5560.059,"end":5560.701},{"text":"measures.","start":5560.701,"end":5561.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Siobhan Mulally","affiliation":"HRC","affiliation_full":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Special Rapporteur"}},{"statement_number":22,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you. Thank you, Professor Mulally.","start":5561.423,"end":5564.774,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5561.423,"end":5561.663},{"text":"you.","start":5561.663,"end":5561.743},{"text":"Thank","start":5562.449,"end":5563.732},{"text":"you,","start":5563.732,"end":5563.844},{"text":"Professor","start":5563.908,"end":5564.373},{"text":"Mulally.","start":5564.373,"end":5564.774}]},{"text":"And I, I think it's, uh, it's nice to be in New York and to benefit from Geneva-focused research and in-depth 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you can please state your name and which member state or organization you come from prior to your intervention, that would be most 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Marne Basanji","affiliation":"OSRSG-SVC","affiliation_full":"OSRSG-SVC","group":null,"function":"Chief of Staff"}},{"statement_number":23,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Hi, my name is Maya Khashab and I— sorry.","start":5627.88,"end":5630.481,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hi,","start":5627.88,"end":5628.01},{"text":"my","start":5628.37,"end":5628.452},{"text":"name","start":5628.452,"end":5628.583},{"text":"is","start":5628.632,"end":5628.763},{"text":"Maya","start":5628.763,"end":5628.96},{"text":"Khashab","start":5628.96,"end":5629.532},{"text":"and","start":5629.532,"end":5629.827},{"text":"I—","start":5630.203,"end":5630.252},{"text":"sorry.","start":5630.252,"end":5630.481}]},{"text":"Hi, my name is Alexa.","start":5633.312,"end":5634.864,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hi,","start":5633.312,"end":5633.845},{"text":"my","start":5634.153,"end":5634.233},{"text":"name","start":5634.233,"end":5634.346},{"text":"is","start":5634.395,"end":5634.524},{"text":"Alexa.","start":5634.524,"end":5634.864}]},{"text":"So this is a question on behalf of the DMUN Foundation.","start":5634.944,"end":5637.595,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":5634.944,"end":5635.187},{"text":"this","start":5635.187,"end":5635.284},{"text":"is","start":5635.284,"end":5635.397},{"text":"a","start":5635.429,"end":5635.51},{"text":"question","start":5635.51,"end":5636.108},{"text":"on","start":5636.221,"end":5636.302},{"text":"behalf","start":5636.302,"end":5636.561},{"text":"of","start":5636.561,"end":5636.625},{"text":"the","start":5636.625,"end":5636.722},{"text":"DMUN","start":5636.722,"end":5637.158},{"text":"Foundation.","start":5637.272,"end":5637.595}]},{"text":"So we welcome the timely discussion and we know it recognizes the importance of strengthening international cooperation to combat conflict-related sexual violence and trafficking in persons.","start":5637.96,"end":5647.707,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. 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They also noted that sanctions are underused and depend on better evidence and listing proposals."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":5701.499,"end":5701.659},{"text":"concrete","start":5701.659,"end":5702.156},{"text":"steps","start":5702.156,"end":5702.557},{"text":"could","start":5702.621,"end":5702.781},{"text":"the","start":5702.781,"end":5702.957},{"text":"what","start":5703.07,"end":5703.166},{"text":"steps","start":5703.166,"end":5703.246},{"text":"can","start":5703.246,"end":5703.294},{"text":"the","start":5703.294,"end":5703.342},{"text":"Security","start":5703.342,"end":5703.551},{"text":"Council","start":5703.551,"end":5703.888},{"text":"take","start":5703.888,"end":5704.21},{"text":"in","start":5704.226,"end":5704.274},{"text":"the","start":5704.691,"end":5704.723},{"text":"next","start":5704.723,"end":5705.028},{"text":"12","start":5705.173,"end":5705.43},{"text":"to","start":5705.43,"end":5705.51},{"text":"24","start":5705.51,"end":5705.879},{"text":"months","start":5705.879,"end":5706.313},{"text":"to","start":5706.634,"end":5706.714},{"text":"ensure","start":5706.714,"end":5706.971},{"text":"that","start":5707.035,"end":5707.18},{"text":"sanctions","start":5707.18,"end":5707.726},{"text":"are","start":5707.758,"end":5707.87},{"text":"used","start":5707.919,"end":5708.127},{"text":"more","start":5708.176,"end":5708.384},{"text":"consistently","start":5708.384,"end":5709.01},{"text":"against","start":5709.524,"end":5710.295},{"text":"trafficking","start":5710.568,"end":5711.082},{"text":"and","start":5711.451,"end":5711.515},{"text":"CRSV?","start":5711.612,"end":5712.174}]},{"text":"And how can information collected by civil society and women-led organizations be better and more safely integrated into Sanctions Committee deliberations without exposing survivors and witnesses to additional risks?","start":5712.736,"end":5723.269,"topics":[{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. 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Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6305.022,"end":6305.119},{"text":"think","start":6305.167,"end":6305.552},{"text":"what","start":6306.21,"end":6306.467},{"text":"I","start":6306.692,"end":6306.708},{"text":"take","start":6306.837,"end":6307.029},{"text":"away","start":6307.078,"end":6307.302},{"text":"from","start":6307.415,"end":6308.667},{"text":"the","start":6308.699,"end":6308.796},{"text":"conversation","start":6308.796,"end":6309.39},{"text":"today","start":6309.422,"end":6309.663},{"text":"is","start":6309.807,"end":6309.871},{"text":"how","start":6309.968,"end":6310.16},{"text":"pervasive","start":6310.385,"end":6311.236},{"text":"this","start":6311.268,"end":6311.397},{"text":"issue","start":6311.573,"end":6311.878},{"text":"remains.","start":6311.975,"end":6312.681}]},{"text":"We've heard from many different contexts.","start":6312.938,"end":6314.704,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":6312.938,"end":6313.099},{"text":"heard","start":6313.115,"end":6313.324},{"text":"from","start":6313.34,"end":6313.484},{"text":"many","start":6313.597,"end":6313.837},{"text":"different","start":6313.837,"end":6314.223},{"text":"contexts.","start":6314.223,"end":6314.704}]},{"text":"We've heard the harm that it creates at the human level, but we've also heard a number of leads in terms of how we can actually have a better impact to address these issues.","start":6315.684,"end":6328.561,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":6315.684,"end":6315.828},{"text":"heard","start":6315.844,"end":6316.326},{"text":"the","start":6316.39,"end":6316.567},{"text":"harm","start":6316.567,"end":6317.001},{"text":"that","start":6317.049,"end":6317.225},{"text":"it","start":6317.225,"end":6317.306},{"text":"creates","start":6317.354,"end":6317.835},{"text":"at","start":6317.835,"end":6317.964},{"text":"the","start":6317.996,"end":6318.076},{"text":"human","start":6319.216,"end":6319.666},{"text":"level,","start":6319.698,"end":6319.971},{"text":"but","start":6321.223,"end":6321.336},{"text":"we've","start":6321.384,"end":6321.577},{"text":"also","start":6321.609,"end":6321.994},{"text":"heard","start":6322.01,"end":6322.444},{"text":"a","start":6322.99,"end":6323.006},{"text":"number","start":6323.006,"end":6323.536},{"text":"of","start":6323.552,"end":6323.825},{"text":"leads","start":6323.857,"end":6324.242},{"text":"in","start":6324.354,"end":6324.483},{"text":"terms","start":6324.515,"end":6324.836},{"text":"of","start":6324.836,"end":6324.965},{"text":"how","start":6324.981,"end":6325.189},{"text":"we","start":6325.302,"end":6325.398},{"text":"can","start":6325.398,"end":6325.623},{"text":"actually","start":6325.623,"end":6325.96},{"text":"have","start":6325.96,"end":6326.073},{"text":"a","start":6326.137,"end":6326.153},{"text":"better","start":6326.345,"end":6326.651},{"text":"impact","start":6326.683,"end":6327.293},{"text":"to","start":6327.341,"end":6327.485},{"text":"address","start":6327.502,"end":6327.983},{"text":"these","start":6328.047,"end":6328.272},{"text":"issues.","start":6328.272,"end":6328.561}]},{"text":"So hopefully we can harvest those and run with them for, for action.","start":6328.609,"end":6334.342,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":6328.609,"end":6328.834},{"text":"hopefully","start":6328.834,"end":6329.139},{"text":"we","start":6329.236,"end":6329.332},{"text":"can","start":6329.332,"end":6329.46},{"text":"harvest","start":6329.557,"end":6330.055},{"text":"those","start":6330.055,"end":6330.424},{"text":"and","start":6331.724,"end":6331.789},{"text":"run","start":6332.527,"end":6332.656},{"text":"with","start":6332.768,"end":6332.945},{"text":"them","start":6332.945,"end":6333.057},{"text":"for,","start":6333.186,"end":6333.362},{"text":"for","start":6333.667,"end":6333.86},{"text":"action.","start":6334.053,"end":6334.342}]},{"text":"Of course, the Office of the SRSG for Sexual Violence in Conflict remains committed to working with all of all of our partners in addressing these and other forms of CRSV.","start":6335.112,"end":6345.019,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. 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very thankful to our co-host, Denmark, and our co-sponsors, the DRC, France, Latvia, and Panama, and all of you distinguished speakers for making the time, and everyone that joined us 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we hope to see you tomorrow at the open debate in the Security Council to discuss the Secretary General's 2026 report on conflict-related sexual violence under the presidency of the Democratic Republic of 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copies for those interested of the reports are actually available on your way out if you want to take one of them.","start":6376.362,"end":6382.688,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6376.362,"end":6376.426},{"text":"copies","start":6376.683,"end":6377.149},{"text":"for","start":6377.325,"end":6377.486},{"text":"those","start":6377.486,"end":6377.711},{"text":"interested","start":6377.823,"end":6378.545},{"text":"of","start":6378.69,"end":6378.77},{"text":"the","start":6378.931,"end":6379.011},{"text":"reports","start":6379.011,"end":6379.541},{"text":"are","start":6379.669,"end":6379.814},{"text":"actually","start":6379.814,"end":6380.167},{"text":"available","start":6380.167,"end":6380.601},{"text":"on","start":6380.777,"end":6380.842},{"text":"your","start":6380.874,"end":6381.115},{"text":"way","start":6381.115,"end":6381.243},{"text":"out","start":6381.339,"end":6381.612},{"text":"if","start":6381.612,"end":6381.741},{"text":"you","start":6381.741,"end":6381.805},{"text":"want","start":6381.837,"end":6381.982},{"text":"to","start":6381.982,"end":6382.014},{"text":"take","start":6382.078,"end":6382.319},{"text":"one","start":6382.319,"end":6382.431},{"text":"of","start":6382.479,"end":6382.56},{"text":"them.","start":6382.56,"end":6382.688}]},{"text":"Thank you so much and have a good evening.","start":6383.266,"end":6384.695,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6383.266,"end":6383.459},{"text":"you","start":6383.507,"end":6383.603},{"text":"so","start":6383.603,"end":6383.764},{"text":"much","start":6383.764,"end":6384.005},{"text":"and","start":6384.005,"end":6384.069},{"text":"have","start":6384.069,"end":6384.181},{"text":"a","start":6384.181,"end":6384.246},{"text":"good","start":6384.246,"end":6384.47},{"text":"evening.","start":6384.47,"end":6384.695}]},{"text":"And thank you so much to the interpreters.","start":6423.103,"end":6425.399,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6423.103,"end":6423.167},{"text":"thank","start":6423.263,"end":6423.648},{"text":"you","start":6423.648,"end":6423.745},{"text":"so","start":6423.745,"end":6423.97},{"text":"much","start":6423.986,"end":6424.194},{"text":"to","start":6424.307,"end":6424.451},{"text":"the","start":6424.451,"end":6424.612},{"text":"interpreters.","start":6424.612,"end":6425.399}]},{"text":"The meeting is adjourned.","start":6493.41,"end":6494.758,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6493.41,"end":6493.554},{"text":"meeting","start":6493.554,"end":6493.795},{"text":"is","start":6494.052,"end":6494.116},{"text":"adjourned.","start":6494.212,"end":6494.758}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Chloé Marne Basanji","affiliation":"OSRSG-SVC","affiliation_full":"OSRSG-SVC","group":null,"function":"Chief of Staff"}}],"topics":[{"key":"legal-frameworks","label":"Legal and Policy Frameworks","description":"Participants reviewed the implementation gaps around Resolution 2331, the Palermo Protocol, and links with the Women, Peace and Security agenda. They argued that stronger domestic laws, clearer classification guidance, and better integration of anti-trafficking and CRSV frameworks are needed."},{"key":"displacement-risks","label":"Displacement and Refugee Vulnerability","description":"Several statements pointed to conflict, displacement, and weakened institutions as conditions that expose refugees, migrants, and internally displaced people to trafficking and sexual exploitation. Women, girls, and children in camps, transit routes, and neighboring countries were identified as especially at risk."},{"key":"targeted-sanctions","label":"Targeted Sanctions","description":"Several speakers highlighted Security Council sanctions as a tool to deter abuse, disrupt trafficking networks, constrain terrorist financing, and pressure commanders and backers. They also noted that sanctions are underused and depend on better evidence and listing proposals."},{"key":"information-monitoring","label":"Information Collection and Monitoring","description":"Participants repeatedly raised chronic underreporting, fragmented data, and restricted access as major barriers to action. Better monitoring, reporting, and evidence preservation were seen as necessary to understand patterns of abuse and support accountability."},{"key":"trafficking-crsv-nexus","label":"Trafficking and Conflict-Related Sexual Violence","description":"Speakers stressed that abduction, sexual slavery, forced marriage, and exploitation in conflict often meet the definition of both trafficking in persons and conflict-related sexual violence. Recognizing this overlap is essential for prevention, protection, and legal accountability."},{"key":"accountability-impunity","label":"Accountability and Ending Impunity","description":"Multiple interventions called for stronger investigations, prosecutions, and judicial cooperation so perpetrators, commanders, and enablers do not escape punishment. Speakers linked persistent impunity to continued abuse and denial of justice for survivors."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Partnerships","description":"The discussion highlighted the need for closer cooperation among governments, UN entities, law enforcement, civil society, and local women's organizations. Because trafficking networks operate across borders and sectors, responses must be coordinated rather than siloed."},{"key":"survivor-centered-support","label":"Survivor-Centered Protection and Services","description":"Speakers emphasized that survivors must be at the center of policy and response, including medical care, psychosocial support, family tracing, reparations, and livelihoods assistance. They also noted stigma, reprisals, and weak witness protection as obstacles to recovery and justice."}]}}