{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1h/k1h0n3kd5b","kaltura_id":"1_h0n3kd5b","title":"International Meeting on Victim Assistance and Environmental Remediation","clean_title":"International Meeting on Victim Assistance and Environmental Remediation","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b","date":"2026-09-01T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-09-01T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"03:02:03","category":"Meetings & Events","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b"},"metadata":{"summary":"In accordance with General Assembly resolutions 79/60 and 80/56, a one-day meeting on victim assistance and environmental remediation will be held on 1 September 2026 at United Nations Headquarters in New York.","description":"In 2024, General Assembly resolution 79/60 (\"Addressing the legacy of nuclear weapons: providing victim assistance and environmental remediation to Member States affected by the use or testing of nuclear weapons\") requested the Secretary-General to convene a one-day international meeting on victim assistance and environmental remediation, at an appropriate time in 2026, with the participation of Member States, observers and civil society representatives from organizations accredited with the Economic and Social Council. One year later, the General Assembly, by its resolution 80/56, decided that the formal meeting would be held in early 2026 at United Nations Headquarters, with the participation of Member States, observer States and observers of the United Nations General Assembly, where they will share their relevant experience. The General Assembly also decided that this meeting shall be open to civil society representatives, including from organizations accredited to ECOSOC, including scientists, representatives of communities affected by the use, production and testing of nuclear weapons, and academia.","categories":["Meetings & Events"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["DISASTER VICTIMS","ENVIRONMENT","NUCLEAR ACCIDENTS","NUCLEAR WEAPONS","ENVIRONMENTAL EMERGENCIES"],"corporate_name":["UNITED NATIONS OFFICE OF DISARMAMENT AFFAIRS - UNODA"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"Website","url":"https://meetings.unoda.org/meeting/79569"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-5008ad1e-0679-4a8c-9728-d29bf27d143e","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":3.55,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=4","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, it is a great pleasure to welcome you to the International Meeting on Victim Assistance and Environmental Remediation.","start":3.55,"end":19.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3.55,"end":4.35},{"text":"distinguished","start":4.83,"end":5.63},{"text":"delegates,","start":6.99,"end":7.79},{"text":"ladies","start":7.79,"end":8.19},{"text":"and","start":8.19,"end":8.31},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":8.31,"end":8.91},{"text":"it","start":9.55,"end":9.71},{"text":"is","start":9.71,"end":10.03},{"text":"a","start":10.59,"end":10.63},{"text":"great","start":10.63,"end":10.91},{"text":"pleasure","start":10.91,"end":11.47},{"text":"to","start":11.71,"end":12.03},{"text":"welcome","start":12.11,"end":12.59},{"text":"you","start":12.59,"end":12.67},{"text":"to","start":12.67,"end":12.83},{"text":"the","start":14.03,"end":14.19},{"text":"International","start":14.19,"end":14.87},{"text":"Meeting","start":14.87,"end":15.31},{"text":"on","start":16.51,"end":16.67},{"text":"Victim","start":16.67,"end":17.07},{"text":"Assistance","start":17.07,"end":17.87},{"text":"and","start":17.95,"end":18.19},{"text":"Environmental","start":18.27,"end":19.07},{"text":"Remediation.","start":19.11,"end":19.83}]},{"text":"I would like also to take this opportunity to welcome High Representative for Disarmament Affairs, Ms. Izumi Nakamitsu.","start":20.51,"end":29.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":20.51,"end":20.59},{"text":"would","start":20.59,"end":20.75},{"text":"like","start":20.75,"end":20.99},{"text":"also","start":20.99,"end":21.39},{"text":"to","start":21.39,"end":21.55},{"text":"take","start":21.55,"end":21.87},{"text":"this","start":22.03,"end":22.27},{"text":"opportunity","start":22.27,"end":23.15},{"text":"to","start":23.23,"end":23.39},{"text":"welcome","start":23.39,"end":23.95},{"text":"High","start":24.03,"end":24.35},{"text":"Representative","start":24.43,"end":25.15},{"text":"for","start":26.35,"end":26.71},{"text":"Disarmament","start":26.71,"end":27.23},{"text":"Affairs,","start":27.23,"end":27.79},{"text":"Ms.","start":27.79,"end":28.03},{"text":"Izumi","start":28.03,"end":28.51},{"text":"Nakamitsu.","start":28.59,"end":29.19}]},{"text":"At the kind invitation of the Secretary-General, I have the honour to co-chair this meeting together with my distinguished colleague from Kiribati.","start":30.51,"end":39.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":30.51,"end":30.63},{"text":"the","start":30.63,"end":30.75},{"text":"kind","start":30.75,"end":30.99},{"text":"invitation","start":30.99,"end":31.63},{"text":"of","start":31.63,"end":31.79},{"text":"the","start":31.79,"end":31.99},{"text":"Secretary-General,","start":32.19,"end":33.15},{"text":"I","start":33.15,"end":33.23},{"text":"have","start":33.23,"end":33.47},{"text":"the","start":33.47,"end":33.59},{"text":"honour","start":33.59,"end":33.83},{"text":"to","start":33.83,"end":33.95},{"text":"co-chair","start":33.95,"end":34.51},{"text":"this","start":34.51,"end":34.75},{"text":"meeting","start":34.75,"end":35.23},{"text":"together","start":35.39,"end":36.03},{"text":"with","start":36.03,"end":36.19},{"text":"my","start":36.19,"end":36.43},{"text":"distinguished","start":36.43,"end":37.07},{"text":"colleague","start":37.47,"end":37.91},{"text":"from","start":38.11,"end":38.51},{"text":"Kiribati.","start":38.67,"end":39.11}]},{"text":"Today's meeting is convened pursuant to General Assembly resolutions 79/60 and 80/56, both co-sponsored by Kazakhstan and Kiribati.","start":40.83,"end":53.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today's","start":40.83,"end":41.19},{"text":"meeting","start":41.19,"end":41.55},{"text":"is","start":41.55,"end":41.71},{"text":"convened","start":41.71,"end":42.19},{"text":"pursuant","start":42.35,"end":42.83},{"text":"to","start":43.23,"end":43.47},{"text":"General","start":43.47,"end":43.91},{"text":"Assembly","start":43.91,"end":44.31},{"text":"resolutions","start":44.31,"end":44.99},{"text":"79/60","start":44.99,"end":47.23},{"text":"and","start":47.79,"end":48.11},{"text":"80/56,","start":48.35,"end":50.51},{"text":"both","start":50.91,"end":51.15},{"text":"co-sponsored","start":51.15,"end":51.95},{"text":"by","start":52.11,"end":52.35},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":52.35,"end":53.07},{"text":"and","start":53.15,"end":53.39},{"text":"Kiribati.","start":53.39,"end":53.99}]},{"text":"By resolution 79/60, the General Assembly requested the Secretary-General to convene a one-day international meeting on victim assistance and environmental remediation, invited Member States to share their views and relevant experience, encouraged participants to produce a series of recommendations based on the discussions, and requested the Secretary-General to report on those recommendations to Member 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resolution 80/56, the General Assembly decided that this meeting would take place at United Nations Headquarters with the participation of Member States, observer States and observers of the General 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General Assembly also decided to invite relevant United Nations agencies, civil society, representatives from civil society, scientists, representatives of communities affected by the use, production and testing of nuclear weapons, and academia.","start":104.35,"end":120.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":104.35,"end":104.39},{"text":"General","start":104.39,"end":104.71},{"text":"Assembly","start":104.71,"end":105.43},{"text":"also","start":105.43,"end":105.75},{"text":"decided","start":105.75,"end":106.19},{"text":"to","start":106.19,"end":106.27},{"text":"invite","start":106.27,"end":106.71},{"text":"relevant","start":106.71,"end":107.27},{"text":"United","start":107.35,"end":107.83},{"text":"Nations","start":107.83,"end":108.31},{"text":"agencies,","start":108.31,"end":109.03},{"text":"civil","start":109.19,"end":109.59},{"text":"society,","start":109.59,"end":110.31},{"text":"representatives","start":110.71,"end":111.91},{"text":"from","start":112.31,"end":112.55},{"text":"civil","start":112.55,"end":112.79},{"text":"society,","start":112.79,"end":113.23},{"text":"scientists,","start":113.23,"end":113.99},{"text":"representatives","start":113.99,"end":114.63},{"text":"of","start":114.63,"end":114.95},{"text":"communities","start":114.95,"end":115.51},{"text":"affected","start":115.51,"end":115.99},{"text":"by","start":116.39,"end":116.63},{"text":"the","start":116.63,"end":116.75},{"text":"use,","start":116.75,"end":117.11},{"text":"production","start":117.59,"end":118.11},{"text":"and","start":118.11,"end":118.27},{"text":"testing","start":118.27,"end":118.67},{"text":"of","start":118.67,"end":118.79},{"text":"nuclear","start":118.79,"end":119.15},{"text":"weapons,","start":119.15,"end":119.67},{"text":"and","start":119.91,"end":120.19},{"text":"academia.","start":120.23,"end":120.87}]},{"text":"I would like to note that the meeting is being webcast live on United Nations Web TV.","start":121.67,"end":127.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":121.67,"end":121.83},{"text":"would","start":121.83,"end":121.95},{"text":"like","start":121.95,"end":122.07},{"text":"to","start":122.07,"end":122.27},{"text":"note","start":122.27,"end":122.47},{"text":"that","start":122.47,"end":122.67},{"text":"the","start":122.67,"end":122.79},{"text":"meeting","start":122.79,"end":123.19},{"text":"is","start":123.19,"end":123.27},{"text":"being","start":123.27,"end":123.51},{"text":"webcast","start":123.51,"end":124.15},{"text":"live","start":124.31,"end":124.87},{"text":"on","start":124.87,"end":125.27},{"text":"United","start":125.83,"end":126.35},{"text":"Nations","start":126.35,"end":126.79},{"text":"Web","start":126.79,"end":126.99},{"text":"TV.","start":126.99,"end":127.43}]},{"text":"Interpretation is available in the six official languages of the United Nations.","start":127.91,"end":133.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Interpretation","start":127.91,"end":128.79},{"text":"is","start":128.87,"end":129.11},{"text":"available","start":129.11,"end":129.67},{"text":"in","start":129.91,"end":130.07},{"text":"the","start":130.07,"end":130.23},{"text":"six","start":130.31,"end":130.79},{"text":"official","start":130.79,"end":131.31},{"text":"languages","start":131.31,"end":131.91},{"text":"of","start":131.91,"end":132.15},{"text":"the","start":132.15,"end":132.27},{"text":"United","start":132.55,"end":132.99},{"text":"Nations.","start":133.27,"end":133.83}]},{"text":"We shall now proceed to the adoption of the agenda.","start":135.31,"end":138.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":135.31,"end":135.43},{"text":"shall","start":135.43,"end":135.55},{"text":"now","start":135.55,"end":135.71},{"text":"proceed","start":135.71,"end":136.27},{"text":"to","start":136.67,"end":136.83},{"text":"the","start":136.83,"end":136.95},{"text":"adoption","start":136.95,"end":137.39},{"text":"of","start":137.39,"end":137.55},{"text":"the","start":137.55,"end":137.63},{"text":"agenda.","start":137.63,"end":138.11}]},{"text":"The provisional agenda is contained in document A/AC.305/2026/CRP.1.","start":138.59,"end":150.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":138.59,"end":138.75},{"text":"provisional","start":138.75,"end":139.19},{"text":"agenda","start":139.19,"end":139.59},{"text":"is","start":139.59,"end":139.79},{"text":"contained","start":139.79,"end":140.43},{"text":"in","start":140.51,"end":140.75},{"text":"document","start":140.75,"end":141.47},{"text":"A/AC.305/2026/CRP.1.","start":144.59,"end":150.03}]},{"text":"It has been posted on the website of the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs, and the relevant link was circulated to all delegations.","start":151.07,"end":160.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":151.07,"end":151.27},{"text":"has","start":151.27,"end":151.39},{"text":"been","start":151.39,"end":151.55},{"text":"posted","start":151.55,"end":152.03},{"text":"on","start":152.03,"end":152.19},{"text":"the","start":152.19,"end":152.31},{"text":"website","start":152.31,"end":153.07},{"text":"of","start":153.23,"end":153.51},{"text":"the","start":153.55,"end":153.63},{"text":"United","start":153.63,"end":154.07},{"text":"Nations","start":154.07,"end":154.67},{"text":"Office","start":154.83,"end":155.23},{"text":"for","start":155.23,"end":155.55},{"text":"Disarmament","start":155.55,"end":156.11},{"text":"Affairs,","start":156.51,"end":157.07},{"text":"and","start":157.47,"end":157.63},{"text":"the","start":157.63,"end":157.71},{"text":"relevant","start":157.71,"end":158.19},{"text":"link","start":158.19,"end":158.67},{"text":"was","start":158.67,"end":158.83},{"text":"circulated","start":158.83,"end":159.51},{"text":"to","start":159.51,"end":159.99},{"text":"all","start":159.99,"end":160.19},{"text":"delegations.","start":160.19,"end":160.99}]},{"text":"As per the provisional agenda, during the morning session, we will hear opening statements followed by the general exchange of 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the general exchange of views, we will first hear from Member States and observers.","start":169.91,"end":174.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"During","start":169.91,"end":170.23},{"text":"the","start":170.23,"end":170.31},{"text":"general","start":170.31,"end":170.67},{"text":"exchange","start":170.67,"end":171.03},{"text":"of","start":171.03,"end":171.11},{"text":"views,","start":171.11,"end":171.51},{"text":"we","start":171.51,"end":171.67},{"text":"will","start":171.67,"end":171.99},{"text":"first","start":172.15,"end":172.39},{"text":"hear","start":172.39,"end":172.71},{"text":"from","start":172.71,"end":172.99},{"text":"Member","start":172.99,"end":173.27},{"text":"States","start":173.27,"end":173.59},{"text":"and","start":173.59,"end":173.71},{"text":"observers.","start":173.71,"end":174.31}]},{"text":"We will then hear from representatives of relevant United Nations entities, international and regional organizations, followed by representatives of affected communities and civil 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afternoon session, beginning at 3:00 p.m., will be chaired by my distinguished co-chair from Kiribati and will be devoted to a panel discussion on victim assistance and environmental remediation, experiences, lessons learned, and international cooperation, followed by an interactive 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I take that this meeting wishes to adopt the provisional agenda as contained in document A/AC.305/2026/CRP.1.","start":208.39,"end":221.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":208.39,"end":208.67},{"text":"I","start":208.67,"end":208.71},{"text":"take","start":208.71,"end":209.11},{"text":"that","start":210.83,"end":211.11},{"text":"this","start":211.11,"end":211.51},{"text":"meeting","start":211.51,"end":211.83},{"text":"wishes","start":211.83,"end":212.23},{"text":"to","start":212.23,"end":212.35},{"text":"adopt","start":212.35,"end":212.63},{"text":"the","start":212.63,"end":212.75},{"text":"provisional","start":212.75,"end":213.19},{"text":"agenda","start":213.19,"end":213.63},{"text":"as","start":213.63,"end":213.79},{"text":"contained","start":213.79,"end":214.31},{"text":"in","start":214.31,"end":214.47},{"text":"document","start":214.47,"end":217.11},{"text":"A/AC.305/2026/CRP.1.","start":217.31,"end":221.63}]},{"text":"I see no objections.","start":227.27,"end":228.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":227.27,"end":227.43},{"text":"see","start":227.43,"end":227.59},{"text":"no","start":227.59,"end":227.87},{"text":"objections.","start":227.87,"end":228.71}]},{"text":"It is also decided.","start":229.75,"end":230.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":229.75,"end":229.91},{"text":"is","start":229.91,"end":230.07},{"text":"also","start":230.07,"end":230.31},{"text":"decided.","start":230.31,"end":230.71}]},{"text":"Dear delegates, we will now proceed to the opening remarks of our 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Secretary-General, who is travelling at the moment, sends his warm greetings to all participants and his best wishes for a productive and substantive 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would like to express my sincere appreciation to the Governments of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan for their leadership in bringing us together for this important 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would also like to thank all participants for being with us today, especially those representatives of affected communities, the victims of poisonous legacy of nuclear use and testing.","start":298.03,"end":312.67,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":388.47,"end":388.71},{"text":"leave","start":388.75,"end":389.19},{"text":"lasting","start":389.19,"end":389.83},{"text":"impacts","start":389.83,"end":390.35},{"text":"on","start":390.35,"end":390.47},{"text":"land,","start":390.47,"end":391.03},{"text":"water,","start":391.27,"end":391.99},{"text":"and","start":392.55,"end":392.95},{"text":"the","start":393.03,"end":393.19},{"text":"broader","start":393.19,"end":393.83},{"text":"environment.","start":393.91,"end":394.79}]},{"text":"Addressing these consequences cannot be achieved through short-term measures.","start":396.47,"end":401.43,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":396.47,"end":397.11},{"text":"these","start":397.11,"end":397.43},{"text":"consequences","start":397.43,"end":398.39},{"text":"cannot","start":398.39,"end":398.79},{"text":"be","start":398.79,"end":398.95},{"text":"achieved","start":398.95,"end":399.51},{"text":"through","start":399.51,"end":399.91},{"text":"short-term","start":399.91,"end":400.79},{"text":"measures.","start":400.79,"end":401.43}]},{"text":"It requires sustained national efforts, appropriate expertise and resources, and effective international cooperation.","start":402.79,"end":412.51,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":402.79,"end":402.95},{"text":"requires","start":402.95,"end":403.91},{"text":"sustained","start":404.31,"end":405.15},{"text":"national","start":405.15,"end":405.59},{"text":"efforts,","start":405.59,"end":406.07},{"text":"appropriate","start":406.59,"end":407.31},{"text":"expertise","start":407.31,"end":408.07},{"text":"and","start":408.07,"end":408.19},{"text":"resources,","start":408.19,"end":409.15},{"text":"and","start":409.55,"end":409.83},{"text":"effective","start":409.83,"end":410.43},{"text":"international","start":410.75,"end":411.63},{"text":"cooperation.","start":411.63,"end":412.51}]},{"text":"Allow me to highlight a few practical considerations as we begin our discussions today.","start":414.19,"end":420.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":414.19,"end":414.55},{"text":"me","start":414.55,"end":414.83},{"text":"to","start":414.83,"end":415.07},{"text":"highlight","start":415.07,"end":415.67},{"text":"a","start":415.67,"end":415.71},{"text":"few","start":415.71,"end":416.11},{"text":"practical","start":416.11,"end":416.71},{"text":"considerations","start":416.71,"end":417.87},{"text":"as","start":418.27,"end":418.51},{"text":"we","start":418.51,"end":418.67},{"text":"begin","start":418.67,"end":419.15},{"text":"our","start":419.15,"end":419.43},{"text":"discussions","start":419.47,"end":420.27},{"text":"today.","start":420.27,"end":420.67}]},{"text":"First, affected people and communities must remain at the center of our efforts.","start":422.11,"end":428.75,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":422.11,"end":422.75},{"text":"affected","start":423.71,"end":424.23},{"text":"people","start":424.23,"end":424.67},{"text":"and","start":424.67,"end":424.83},{"text":"communities","start":424.83,"end":425.63},{"text":"must","start":425.63,"end":426.11},{"text":"remain","start":426.11,"end":426.67},{"text":"at","start":426.67,"end":426.87},{"text":"the","start":426.87,"end":426.99},{"text":"center","start":426.99,"end":427.63},{"text":"of","start":427.71,"end":427.95},{"text":"our","start":427.95,"end":428.11},{"text":"efforts.","start":428.11,"end":428.75}]},{"text":"Their experiences are essential to understanding both the nature of the harm they have suffered and the assistance that can make a meaningful difference in their lives.","start":430.47,"end":444.39,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. 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Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":456.71,"end":456.79},{"text":"knowledge","start":456.79,"end":457.23},{"text":"and","start":457.23,"end":457.35},{"text":"expertise","start":457.35,"end":458.15},{"text":"can","start":458.15,"end":458.31},{"text":"help","start":458.31,"end":458.63},{"text":"identify","start":458.63,"end":459.35},{"text":"priorities,","start":459.35,"end":460.39},{"text":"improve","start":461.27,"end":461.91},{"text":"the","start":461.91,"end":462.07},{"text":"design","start":462.07,"end":462.79},{"text":"of","start":462.79,"end":462.95},{"text":"assistance,","start":462.95,"end":463.75},{"text":"and","start":464.23,"end":464.43},{"text":"ensure","start":464.43,"end":464.95},{"text":"that","start":464.95,"end":465.11},{"text":"measures","start":465.11,"end":465.75},{"text":"taken","start":465.75,"end":466.31},{"text":"respond","start":466.55,"end":467.27},{"text":"to","start":467.27,"end":467.51},{"text":"actual","start":467.51,"end":468.03},{"text":"needs","start":468.03,"end":468.63},{"text":"and","start":468.63,"end":469.03},{"text":"circumstances.","start":469.03,"end":470.23}]},{"text":"Victim assistance can take different forms depending on national circumstances and the needs of those affected.","start":472.07,"end":480.87,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":481.83,"end":481.95},{"text":"may","start":481.95,"end":482.23},{"text":"include","start":482.23,"end":482.79},{"text":"access","start":483.19,"end":483.67},{"text":"to","start":483.67,"end":483.79},{"text":"appropriate","start":483.79,"end":484.39},{"text":"health","start":484.39,"end":484.71},{"text":"care,","start":484.71,"end":484.99},{"text":"long-term","start":485.91,"end":486.63},{"text":"health","start":486.63,"end":486.95},{"text":"monitoring,","start":486.95,"end":487.67},{"text":"psychological","start":488.95,"end":489.75},{"text":"support,","start":489.75,"end":490.39},{"text":"as","start":491.19,"end":491.35},{"text":"well","start":491.35,"end":491.63},{"text":"as","start":491.63,"end":491.75},{"text":"measures","start":491.75,"end":492.31},{"text":"addressing","start":492.31,"end":493.03},{"text":"social","start":493.03,"end":493.51},{"text":"and","start":493.51,"end":493.67},{"text":"economic","start":493.67,"end":494.51},{"text":"consequences.","start":494.51,"end":495.43}]},{"text":"No single model will apply everywhere.","start":496.63,"end":499.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No","start":496.63,"end":497.03},{"text":"single","start":497.11,"end":497.63},{"text":"model","start":497.63,"end":498.07},{"text":"will","start":498.07,"end":498.31},{"text":"apply","start":498.31,"end":498.95},{"text":"everywhere.","start":498.95,"end":499.51}]},{"text":"What matters is that assistance is accessible, responsive to identified needs, and sustained over time.","start":501.07,"end":510.95,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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years.","start":709.63,"end":715.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":709.63,"end":709.83},{"text":"impacts","start":709.83,"end":710.59},{"text":"we","start":710.59,"end":710.75},{"text":"are","start":710.75,"end":710.95},{"text":"discussing","start":710.95,"end":711.55},{"text":"today","start":711.55,"end":712.19},{"text":"are","start":712.59,"end":712.71},{"text":"often","start":712.71,"end":713.15},{"text":"measured","start":713.15,"end":713.55},{"text":"in","start":713.55,"end":713.67},{"text":"decades,","start":713.67,"end":714.43},{"text":"not","start":714.59,"end":714.99},{"text":"years.","start":714.99,"end":715.47}]},{"text":"Responses therefore cannot depend solely on individual projects or temporary 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":740.87,"end":740.95},{"text":"the","start":740.95,"end":741.03},{"text":"multilateral","start":741.03,"end":741.71},{"text":"level,","start":741.71,"end":742.07},{"text":"sustained","start":742.47,"end":743.11},{"text":"cooperation","start":743.11,"end":743.83},{"text":"and","start":743.83,"end":743.95},{"text":"institutional","start":743.95,"end":744.83},{"text":"engagement","start":744.83,"end":745.59},{"text":"are","start":745.59,"end":745.83},{"text":"equally","start":745.83,"end":746.39},{"text":"important","start":746.39,"end":747.31},{"text":"to","start":747.31,"end":747.39},{"text":"ensure","start":747.39,"end":747.91},{"text":"that","start":747.91,"end":748.31},{"text":"expertise,","start":748.31,"end":749.19},{"text":"assistance","start":749.19,"end":749.83},{"text":"and","start":749.87,"end":750.03},{"text":"lessons","start":750.03,"end":750.55},{"text":"learned","start":750.55,"end":751.03},{"text":"remain","start":751.27,"end":751.87},{"text":"available","start":751.87,"end":752.47},{"text":"over","start":752.47,"end":752.91},{"text":"time.","start":752.91,"end":753.35}]},{"text":"Communities need confidence that support will not disappear when a particular project or funding cycle comes to an end.","start":754.95,"end":764.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Communities","start":754.95,"end":755.83},{"text":"need","start":755.83,"end":756.23},{"text":"confidence","start":756.23,"end":757.11},{"text":"that","start":757.51,"end":757.75},{"text":"support","start":757.75,"end":758.39},{"text":"will","start":758.39,"end":758.55},{"text":"not","start":758.55,"end":759.19},{"text":"disappear","start":759.19,"end":759.99},{"text":"when","start":760.27,"end":760.55},{"text":"a","start":760.55,"end":760.63},{"text":"particular","start":760.63,"end":761.35},{"text":"project","start":761.35,"end":762.07},{"text":"or","start":762.07,"end":762.31},{"text":"funding","start":762.31,"end":762.87},{"text":"cycle","start":762.87,"end":763.35},{"text":"comes","start":763.35,"end":763.83},{"text":"to","start":763.83,"end":764.03},{"text":"an","start":764.03,"end":764.23},{"text":"end.","start":764.23,"end":764.63}]},{"text":"International cooperation should support this longer term perspective.","start":766.51,"end":770.79,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. 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wish you a productive and constructive meeting.","start":884.23,"end":887.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":884.23,"end":884.39},{"text":"wish","start":884.39,"end":884.71},{"text":"you","start":884.71,"end":884.87},{"text":"a","start":884.95,"end":885.03},{"text":"productive","start":885.03,"end":885.75},{"text":"and","start":886.03,"end":886.19},{"text":"constructive","start":886.19,"end":886.99},{"text":"meeting.","start":887.03,"end":887.51}]},{"text":"I thank you very much for your attention.","start":887.83,"end":889.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":887.83,"end":887.99},{"text":"thank","start":887.99,"end":888.31},{"text":"you","start":888.31,"end":888.39},{"text":"very","start":888.39,"end":888.67},{"text":"much","start":888.67,"end":889.03},{"text":"for","start":889.03,"end":889.27},{"text":"your","start":889.27,"end":889.39},{"text":"attention.","start":889.39,"end":889.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Izumi 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now have the honour to give the floor to Ms. Masako Wada, Assistant Secretary General of the Japan Confederation of A and H Bomb Sufferers Organizations, Nihon 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one suffering from 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led to the closure of all temporary relief stations.","start":1208.67,"end":1216.15,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Hibakusha's","start":1404.47,"end":1405.15},{"text":"physical","start":1405.15,"end":1405.67},{"text":"and","start":1405.67,"end":1405.95},{"text":"emotional","start":1405.95,"end":1406.79},{"text":"wounds","start":1406.79,"end":1407.19},{"text":"have","start":1407.43,"end":1407.67},{"text":"not","start":1407.67,"end":1407.99},{"text":"yet","start":1407.99,"end":1408.39},{"text":"healed,","start":1409.35,"end":1409.87},{"text":"and","start":1410.39,"end":1410.63},{"text":"putting","start":1410.63,"end":1411.03},{"text":"their","start":1411.03,"end":1411.43},{"text":"experiences","start":1411.43,"end":1412.23},{"text":"into","start":1412.23,"end":1412.71},{"text":"words","start":1412.71,"end":1413.19},{"text":"might","start":1413.59,"end":1414.07},{"text":"draw","start":1414.07,"end":1414.47},{"text":"them","start":1414.47,"end":1414.95},{"text":"back","start":1414.95,"end":1415.35},{"text":"to","start":1415.35,"end":1415.59},{"text":"that","start":1415.67,"end":1415.99},{"text":"time.","start":1416.15,"end":1416.63}]},{"text":"but their noble pledge that no one else should ever have to go through the same suffering moves me deeply.","start":1417.95,"end":1433.39,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1458.11,"end":1458.39},{"text":"today,","start":1458.43,"end":1459.15},{"text":"we","start":1459.47,"end":1459.75},{"text":"are","start":1459.75,"end":1459.87},{"text":"here","start":1459.87,"end":1460.11},{"text":"to","start":1460.11,"end":1460.35},{"text":"discuss","start":1460.35,"end":1460.99},{"text":"assistance","start":1461.23,"end":1462.19},{"text":"for","start":1462.91,"end":1463.23},{"text":"nuclear","start":1463.23,"end":1463.87},{"text":"victims","start":1463.87,"end":1464.59},{"text":"and","start":1464.59,"end":1464.91},{"text":"environmental","start":1464.91,"end":1466.11},{"text":"remediation.","start":1466.55,"end":1467.47}]},{"text":"The core demands of Nihon Hidankyo's 70-year movement have been the abolition of nuclear weapons and the state compensation for the atomic damage.","start":1468.75,"end":1482.19,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1468.75,"end":1468.91},{"text":"core","start":1468.91,"end":1469.31},{"text":"demands","start":1469.31,"end":1469.95},{"text":"of","start":1470.03,"end":1470.15},{"text":"Nihon","start":1470.27,"end":1470.83},{"text":"Hidankyo's","start":1470.83,"end":1471.59},{"text":"70-year","start":1471.79,"end":1472.59},{"text":"movement","start":1472.59,"end":1473.23},{"text":"have","start":1473.71,"end":1474.03},{"text":"been","start":1474.03,"end":1474.35},{"text":"the","start":1474.35,"end":1474.51},{"text":"abolition","start":1475.07,"end":1475.71},{"text":"of","start":1475.71,"end":1475.83},{"text":"nuclear","start":1475.83,"end":1476.35},{"text":"weapons","start":1476.35,"end":1476.99},{"text":"and","start":1477.23,"end":1477.47},{"text":"the","start":1477.47,"end":1477.55},{"text":"state","start":1477.55,"end":1477.95},{"text":"compensation","start":1477.95,"end":1479.15},{"text":"for","start":1479.71,"end":1479.95},{"text":"the","start":1479.95,"end":1480.07},{"text":"atomic","start":1480.15,"end":1480.75},{"text":"damage.","start":1481.63,"end":1482.19}]},{"text":"Through our own struggle, we have achieved an attachment of the following through laws.","start":1483.83,"end":1493.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":1483.83,"end":1483.99},{"text":"our","start":1483.99,"end":1484.07},{"text":"own","start":1484.07,"end":1484.27},{"text":"struggle,","start":1484.27,"end":1485.15},{"text":"we","start":1485.63,"end":1485.87},{"text":"have","start":1485.87,"end":1486.11},{"text":"achieved","start":1486.11,"end":1486.91},{"text":"an","start":1487.67,"end":1487.95},{"text":"attachment","start":1487.95,"end":1488.67},{"text":"of","start":1488.67,"end":1488.95},{"text":"the","start":1491.79,"end":1491.91},{"text":"following","start":1491.91,"end":1492.43},{"text":"through","start":1492.55,"end":1492.83},{"text":"laws.","start":1492.83,"end":1493.47}]},{"text":"First one, A-bomb Sufferers Medical Care Law, March 1957, the law established the hibakusha certificate system proving health examination for the certified hibakusha.","start":1495.55,"end":1514.79,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"First","start":1495.55,"end":1495.83},{"text":"one,","start":1495.91,"end":1496.27},{"text":"A-bomb","start":1497.35,"end":1497.71},{"text":"Sufferers","start":1497.71,"end":1498.43},{"text":"Medical","start":1498.59,"end":1499.03},{"text":"Care","start":1499.03,"end":1499.47},{"text":"Law,","start":1499.47,"end":1499.83},{"text":"March","start":1500.51,"end":1501.07},{"text":"1957,","start":1502.47,"end":1503.91},{"text":"the","start":1504.63,"end":1504.79},{"text":"law","start":1504.79,"end":1505.15},{"text":"established","start":1505.15,"end":1505.91},{"text":"the","start":1506.15,"end":1506.35},{"text":"hibakusha","start":1506.39,"end":1507.11},{"text":"certificate","start":1507.51,"end":1508.47},{"text":"system","start":1508.47,"end":1509.11},{"text":"proving","start":1510.55,"end":1511.27},{"text":"health","start":1511.27,"end":1511.63},{"text":"examination","start":1511.75,"end":1512.71},{"text":"for","start":1512.71,"end":1512.91},{"text":"the","start":1512.91,"end":1513.03},{"text":"certified","start":1513.03,"end":1513.99},{"text":"hibakusha.","start":1513.99,"end":1514.79}]},{"text":"Second one, law concerning special measures for A-bomb sufferers, May 1968.","start":1516.47,"end":1525.35,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Second","start":1516.47,"end":1517.03},{"text":"one,","start":1517.03,"end":1517.43},{"text":"law","start":1517.83,"end":1518.19},{"text":"concerning","start":1518.19,"end":1518.87},{"text":"special","start":1518.87,"end":1519.35},{"text":"measures","start":1519.35,"end":1519.99},{"text":"for","start":1519.99,"end":1520.63},{"text":"A-bomb","start":1520.63,"end":1521.11},{"text":"sufferers,","start":1521.11,"end":1521.99},{"text":"May","start":1522.63,"end":1523.27},{"text":"1968.","start":1523.75,"end":1525.35}]},{"text":"The survey on the Ibaksha conducted for the first time by the Ministry of Health in 1965 revealed their difficult economic situation leading to the enactment of this law proving several kind of allowance for them.","start":1526.63,"end":1549.75,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1564.87,"end":1565.19},{"text":"law","start":1565.19,"end":1565.35},{"text":"combined","start":1565.35,"end":1566.31},{"text":"the","start":1566.71,"end":1566.87},{"text":"two","start":1566.87,"end":1567.27},{"text":"previous","start":1567.27,"end":1567.75},{"text":"laws","start":1567.83,"end":1568.31},{"text":"while","start":1569.27,"end":1569.63},{"text":"denying,","start":1569.75,"end":1570.31},{"text":"while","start":1571.43,"end":1571.75},{"text":"continuing","start":1571.75,"end":1572.63},{"text":"to","start":1572.71,"end":1572.95},{"text":"deny","start":1572.95,"end":1574.47},{"text":"the","start":1574.47,"end":1574.59},{"text":"state","start":1574.59,"end":1574.95},{"text":"compensation","start":1574.95,"end":1575.91},{"text":"to","start":1575.91,"end":1576.15},{"text":"those","start":1576.19,"end":1576.63},{"text":"killed","start":1576.63,"end":1577.03},{"text":"by","start":1577.03,"end":1577.35},{"text":"the","start":1577.35,"end":1577.51},{"text":"atomic","start":1577.87,"end":1578.27},{"text":"bombs.","start":1578.27,"end":1578.79}]},{"text":"The law remained limited to the framework of Social Security measures for the survivors.","start":1579.27,"end":1588.79,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1579.27,"end":1579.51},{"text":"law","start":1579.51,"end":1580.03},{"text":"remained","start":1580.19,"end":1580.79},{"text":"limited","start":1581.59,"end":1582.07},{"text":"to","start":1583.27,"end":1583.43},{"text":"the","start":1583.43,"end":1583.67},{"text":"framework","start":1583.67,"end":1584.51},{"text":"of","start":1584.51,"end":1584.63},{"text":"Social","start":1585.35,"end":1585.67},{"text":"Security","start":1585.67,"end":1586.47},{"text":"measures","start":1586.47,"end":1587.27},{"text":"for","start":1587.43,"end":1587.67},{"text":"the","start":1587.67,"end":1587.83},{"text":"survivors.","start":1587.83,"end":1588.79}]},{"text":"The foremost victims, foremost victims were those who were killed, those who were unable to return home within two weeks of the atomic bombings, such as evacuated orphans, and those who returned from the battlefield only to find their entire families had perished were unable to obtain the hibakusha certificate and were therefore all excluded from receiving benefits.","start":1590.71,"end":1630.23,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1590.71,"end":1590.91},{"text":"foremost","start":1590.91,"end":1591.59},{"text":"victims,","start":1591.59,"end":1592.47},{"text":"foremost","start":1593.91,"end":1594.59},{"text":"victims","start":1594.59,"end":1594.99},{"text":"were","start":1595.11,"end":1595.27},{"text":"those","start":1595.31,"end":1595.75},{"text":"who","start":1595.75,"end":1595.95},{"text":"were","start":1595.95,"end":1596.15},{"text":"killed,","start":1596.15,"end":1596.55},{"text":"those","start":1597.87,"end":1598.15},{"text":"who","start":1598.15,"end":1598.39},{"text":"were","start":1598.39,"end":1598.63},{"text":"unable","start":1598.63,"end":1599.27},{"text":"to","start":1599.27,"end":1599.39},{"text":"return","start":1599.39,"end":1599.91},{"text":"home","start":1599.91,"end":1600.59},{"text":"within","start":1600.95,"end":1601.43},{"text":"two","start":1601.43,"end":1601.67},{"text":"weeks","start":1601.67,"end":1602.15},{"text":"of","start":1602.39,"end":1602.55},{"text":"the","start":1602.55,"end":1602.67},{"text":"atomic","start":1602.75,"end":1603.27},{"text":"bombings,","start":1603.27,"end":1603.99},{"text":"such","start":1604.39,"end":1604.79},{"text":"as","start":1604.79,"end":1605.11},{"text":"evacuated","start":1605.35,"end":1606.15},{"text":"orphans,","start":1606.39,"end":1607.11},{"text":"and","start":1607.91,"end":1608.11},{"text":"those","start":1608.11,"end":1608.39},{"text":"who","start":1608.39,"end":1608.71},{"text":"returned","start":1608.71,"end":1609.27},{"text":"from","start":1609.27,"end":1609.59},{"text":"the","start":1609.59,"end":1609.75},{"text":"battlefield","start":1609.75,"end":1611.11},{"text":"only","start":1611.51,"end":1611.91},{"text":"to","start":1611.91,"end":1612.07},{"text":"find","start":1612.07,"end":1612.55},{"text":"their","start":1612.55,"end":1612.95},{"text":"entire","start":1613.19,"end":1613.83},{"text":"families","start":1613.83,"end":1614.55},{"text":"had","start":1614.79,"end":1615.19},{"text":"perished","start":1615.27,"end":1615.99},{"text":"were","start":1616.55,"end":1616.87},{"text":"unable","start":1616.95,"end":1617.51},{"text":"to","start":1617.51,"end":1617.99},{"text":"obtain","start":1617.99,"end":1618.79},{"text":"the","start":1619.67,"end":1619.79},{"text":"hibakusha","start":1619.83,"end":1620.39},{"text":"certificate","start":1620.39,"end":1621.99},{"text":"and","start":1622.79,"end":1623.19},{"text":"were","start":1623.19,"end":1623.83},{"text":"therefore","start":1624.71,"end":1625.51},{"text":"all","start":1626.95,"end":1627.19},{"text":"excluded","start":1627.35,"end":1628.31},{"text":"from","start":1628.31,"end":1628.71},{"text":"receiving","start":1628.87,"end":1629.51},{"text":"benefits.","start":1629.51,"end":1630.23}]},{"text":"Consequently, Nihon Hidankyo continues to demand a new law that can truly be called a hibakusha aid law.","start":1632.07,"end":1645.27,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Consequently,","start":1632.07,"end":1633.19},{"text":"Nihon","start":1633.19,"end":1633.59},{"text":"Hidankyo","start":1633.59,"end":1634.23},{"text":"continues","start":1634.23,"end":1634.95},{"text":"to","start":1634.95,"end":1635.11},{"text":"demand","start":1635.19,"end":1635.75},{"text":"a","start":1635.75,"end":1635.83},{"text":"new","start":1635.83,"end":1636.47},{"text":"law","start":1637.71,"end":1638.23},{"text":"that","start":1638.43,"end":1638.91},{"text":"can","start":1638.91,"end":1639.39},{"text":"truly","start":1640.43,"end":1640.91},{"text":"be","start":1640.91,"end":1641.15},{"text":"called","start":1641.15,"end":1641.63},{"text":"a","start":1643.31,"end":1643.35},{"text":"hibakusha","start":1643.35,"end":1644.03},{"text":"aid","start":1644.51,"end":1644.83},{"text":"law.","start":1644.83,"end":1645.27}]},{"text":"Why does Nihon Hidankyo demand state compensation rather than social security?","start":1647.79,"end":1653.79,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Why","start":1647.79,"end":1648.11},{"text":"does","start":1648.11,"end":1648.43},{"text":"Nihon","start":1648.43,"end":1648.83},{"text":"Hidankyo","start":1648.83,"end":1649.47},{"text":"demand","start":1649.47,"end":1650.03},{"text":"state","start":1650.03,"end":1650.43},{"text":"compensation","start":1650.43,"end":1651.63},{"text":"rather","start":1651.79,"end":1652.27},{"text":"than","start":1652.27,"end":1652.51},{"text":"social","start":1652.51,"end":1652.99},{"text":"security?","start":1652.99,"end":1653.79}]},{"text":"It is because the war was started by the state.","start":1655.31,"end":1660.19,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1655.31,"end":1655.51},{"text":"is","start":1655.51,"end":1655.71},{"text":"because","start":1655.71,"end":1656.07},{"text":"the","start":1656.07,"end":1656.35},{"text":"war","start":1656.35,"end":1656.99},{"text":"was","start":1657.15,"end":1657.55},{"text":"started","start":1657.55,"end":1658.11},{"text":"by","start":1658.11,"end":1658.43},{"text":"the","start":1658.47,"end":1658.55},{"text":"state.","start":1659.55,"end":1660.19}]},{"text":"The Japanese government stands that citizens must endure the loss of their lives, physical bodies, livelihood, and mental well-being resulting from that war amounts to a refusal to take responsibility for future wars, which is absolutely unacceptable even today.","start":1661.79,"end":1693.47,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1661.79,"end":1661.91},{"text":"Japanese","start":1661.95,"end":1662.35},{"text":"government","start":1662.43,"end":1662.91},{"text":"stands","start":1662.91,"end":1663.55},{"text":"that","start":1663.95,"end":1664.27},{"text":"citizens","start":1664.27,"end":1664.91},{"text":"must","start":1664.99,"end":1665.39},{"text":"endure","start":1665.47,"end":1666.19},{"text":"the","start":1666.71,"end":1666.83},{"text":"loss","start":1666.83,"end":1667.35},{"text":"of","start":1667.35,"end":1667.47},{"text":"their","start":1667.47,"end":1667.75},{"text":"lives,","start":1667.75,"end":1668.35},{"text":"physical","start":1668.83,"end":1669.31},{"text":"bodies,","start":1669.31,"end":1669.95},{"text":"livelihood,","start":1670.39,"end":1671.15},{"text":"and","start":1671.55,"end":1671.87},{"text":"mental","start":1671.95,"end":1672.59},{"text":"well-being","start":1672.91,"end":1673.63},{"text":"resulting","start":1674.35,"end":1674.99},{"text":"from","start":1674.99,"end":1675.39},{"text":"that","start":1676.83,"end":1677.15},{"text":"war","start":1677.15,"end":1677.63},{"text":"amounts","start":1677.87,"end":1678.43},{"text":"to","start":1678.43,"end":1678.75},{"text":"a","start":1681.31,"end":1681.35},{"text":"refusal","start":1681.35,"end":1682.27},{"text":"to","start":1682.83,"end":1682.99},{"text":"take","start":1683.07,"end":1683.39},{"text":"responsibility","start":1683.39,"end":1684.51},{"text":"for","start":1684.51,"end":1684.83},{"text":"future","start":1685.07,"end":1685.79},{"text":"wars,","start":1685.79,"end":1686.35},{"text":"which","start":1687.63,"end":1687.95},{"text":"is","start":1687.95,"end":1688.19},{"text":"absolutely","start":1688.19,"end":1689.15},{"text":"unacceptable","start":1689.23,"end":1690.43},{"text":"even","start":1692.59,"end":1692.99},{"text":"today.","start":1692.99,"end":1693.47}]},{"text":"Nihon Hidankyo continues its struggle to seek revisions to the current law.","start":1694.27,"end":1701.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nihon","start":1694.27,"end":1694.59},{"text":"Hidankyo","start":1694.59,"end":1695.23},{"text":"continues","start":1695.23,"end":1695.95},{"text":"its","start":1695.95,"end":1696.63},{"text":"struggle","start":1696.63,"end":1697.07},{"text":"to","start":1697.15,"end":1697.31},{"text":"seek","start":1697.31,"end":1697.87},{"text":"revisions","start":1698.79,"end":1699.55},{"text":"to","start":1700.19,"end":1700.35},{"text":"the","start":1700.35,"end":1700.43},{"text":"current","start":1700.43,"end":1701.15},{"text":"law.","start":1701.31,"end":1701.75}]},{"text":"Regarding the global consequences of nuclear damage, responsibility lies with the countries that use nuclear weapons, their allies, and those that repeatedly conducted nuclear tests.","start":1704.91,"end":1725.95,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Regarding","start":1704.91,"end":1705.55},{"text":"the","start":1705.55,"end":1705.67},{"text":"global","start":1705.67,"end":1706.19},{"text":"consequences","start":1706.19,"end":1707.47},{"text":"of","start":1707.47,"end":1707.71},{"text":"nuclear","start":1708.51,"end":1708.99},{"text":"damage,","start":1708.99,"end":1709.63},{"text":"responsibility","start":1710.91,"end":1712.91},{"text":"lies","start":1712.91,"end":1713.39},{"text":"with","start":1713.39,"end":1713.75},{"text":"the","start":1713.75,"end":1713.87},{"text":"countries","start":1714.27,"end":1714.99},{"text":"that","start":1715.15,"end":1715.39},{"text":"use","start":1716.03,"end":1716.51},{"text":"nuclear","start":1718.75,"end":1719.31},{"text":"weapons,","start":1719.31,"end":1719.87},{"text":"their","start":1720.51,"end":1720.71},{"text":"allies,","start":1720.71,"end":1721.47},{"text":"and","start":1722.19,"end":1722.31},{"text":"those","start":1722.35,"end":1722.75},{"text":"that","start":1722.75,"end":1722.99},{"text":"repeatedly","start":1723.15,"end":1724.11},{"text":"conducted","start":1724.11,"end":1724.83},{"text":"nuclear","start":1724.83,"end":1725.35},{"text":"tests.","start":1725.35,"end":1725.95}]},{"text":"I propose that we begin this conference by learning about and empathizing with the humanitarian consequences of the use of nuclear weapons, an absolute evil that indiscriminately killed more than 201,000 people in an instant, as if it were our own personal experience.","start":1728.27,"end":1760.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1728.27,"end":1728.43},{"text":"propose","start":1728.43,"end":1729.15},{"text":"that","start":1730.11,"end":1730.43},{"text":"we","start":1730.43,"end":1730.75},{"text":"begin","start":1730.75,"end":1731.43},{"text":"this","start":1731.43,"end":1731.71},{"text":"conference","start":1731.71,"end":1732.75},{"text":"by","start":1733.71,"end":1733.95},{"text":"learning","start":1733.95,"end":1734.59},{"text":"about","start":1734.59,"end":1735.23},{"text":"and","start":1735.79,"end":1736.11},{"text":"empathizing","start":1736.11,"end":1737.23},{"text":"with","start":1737.23,"end":1737.59},{"text":"the","start":1737.59,"end":1737.71},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1738.19,"end":1739.15},{"text":"consequences","start":1739.15,"end":1740.03},{"text":"of","start":1740.03,"end":1740.19},{"text":"the","start":1740.19,"end":1740.31},{"text":"use","start":1740.35,"end":1740.71},{"text":"of","start":1740.71,"end":1740.83},{"text":"nuclear","start":1740.91,"end":1741.39},{"text":"weapons,","start":1741.39,"end":1742.03},{"text":"an","start":1743.75,"end":1743.95},{"text":"absolute","start":1745.11,"end":1745.83},{"text":"evil","start":1745.83,"end":1746.35},{"text":"that","start":1747.39,"end":1747.79},{"text":"indiscriminately","start":1748.75,"end":1750.35},{"text":"killed","start":1750.35,"end":1750.75},{"text":"more","start":1750.75,"end":1751.03},{"text":"than","start":1751.03,"end":1751.39},{"text":"201,000","start":1752.03,"end":1753.59},{"text":"people","start":1753.59,"end":1753.91},{"text":"in","start":1753.91,"end":1754.31},{"text":"an","start":1754.31,"end":1754.39},{"text":"instant,","start":1754.39,"end":1755.03},{"text":"as","start":1756.15,"end":1756.35},{"text":"if","start":1756.47,"end":1756.87},{"text":"it","start":1757.27,"end":1757.51},{"text":"were","start":1757.51,"end":1757.75},{"text":"our","start":1757.91,"end":1758.07},{"text":"own","start":1758.15,"end":1758.87},{"text":"personal","start":1759.03,"end":1759.55},{"text":"experience.","start":1759.55,"end":1760.31}]},{"text":"Once nuclear weapons are used, there is no such thing as a priority for aid.","start":1763.59,"end":1769.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Once","start":1763.59,"end":1764.07},{"text":"nuclear","start":1764.07,"end":1764.63},{"text":"weapons","start":1764.63,"end":1765.11},{"text":"are","start":1765.11,"end":1765.27},{"text":"used,","start":1765.27,"end":1765.75},{"text":"there","start":1766.23,"end":1766.47},{"text":"is","start":1766.47,"end":1766.63},{"text":"no","start":1766.71,"end":1766.95},{"text":"such","start":1766.95,"end":1767.35},{"text":"thing","start":1767.35,"end":1767.71},{"text":"as","start":1767.71,"end":1768.23},{"text":"a","start":1768.23,"end":1768.27},{"text":"priority","start":1768.27,"end":1769.11},{"text":"for","start":1769.11,"end":1769.43},{"text":"aid.","start":1769.43,"end":1769.83}]},{"text":"No country or international organization has the means to provide relief.","start":1770.87,"end":1780.71,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":1770.87,"end":1771.27},{"text":"country","start":1771.27,"end":1772.07},{"text":"or","start":1772.63,"end":1772.95},{"text":"international","start":1773.03,"end":1774.07},{"text":"organization","start":1774.23,"end":1775.27},{"text":"has","start":1775.27,"end":1775.55},{"text":"the","start":1775.59,"end":1775.79},{"text":"means","start":1776.55,"end":1777.11},{"text":"to","start":1777.35,"end":1777.75},{"text":"provide","start":1779.59,"end":1780.07},{"text":"relief.","start":1780.07,"end":1780.71}]},{"text":"Doctors and nurses would also be exposed to radiation.","start":1781.71,"end":1787.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Doctors","start":1781.71,"end":1782.51},{"text":"and","start":1782.83,"end":1783.15},{"text":"nurses","start":1783.15,"end":1783.95},{"text":"would","start":1784.75,"end":1784.99},{"text":"also","start":1784.99,"end":1785.39},{"text":"be","start":1785.39,"end":1785.59},{"text":"exposed","start":1785.59,"end":1786.23},{"text":"to","start":1786.35,"end":1786.51},{"text":"radiation.","start":1786.51,"end":1787.39}]},{"text":"What direction is the world with more than 12,000 nuclear weapons heading?","start":1790.83,"end":1802.83,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":1790.83,"end":1791.15},{"text":"direction","start":1791.23,"end":1792.11},{"text":"is","start":1792.75,"end":1793.07},{"text":"the","start":1793.07,"end":1793.19},{"text":"world","start":1793.23,"end":1793.79},{"text":"with","start":1798.11,"end":1798.43},{"text":"more","start":1798.43,"end":1798.75},{"text":"than","start":1798.75,"end":1799.15},{"text":"12,000","start":1800.27,"end":1801.19},{"text":"nuclear","start":1801.19,"end":1801.71},{"text":"weapons","start":1801.71,"end":1802.27},{"text":"heading?","start":1802.27,"end":1802.83}]},{"text":"What would humanity hope for in a world where everything has been destroyed?","start":1804.27,"end":1810.43,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":1804.27,"end":1804.51},{"text":"would","start":1804.51,"end":1804.63},{"text":"humanity","start":1804.67,"end":1805.39},{"text":"hope","start":1805.39,"end":1805.79},{"text":"for","start":1805.79,"end":1806.03},{"text":"in","start":1806.27,"end":1806.67},{"text":"a","start":1806.67,"end":1806.75},{"text":"world","start":1806.91,"end":1807.47},{"text":"where","start":1807.87,"end":1808.27},{"text":"everything","start":1808.27,"end":1808.91},{"text":"has","start":1808.91,"end":1809.15},{"text":"been","start":1809.31,"end":1809.63},{"text":"destroyed?","start":1809.63,"end":1810.43}]},{"text":"Saving the world from its crisis in turn means saving ourselves.","start":1812.23,"end":1818.47,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Saving","start":1812.23,"end":1812.63},{"text":"the","start":1812.63,"end":1812.79},{"text":"world","start":1812.79,"end":1813.19},{"text":"from","start":1813.27,"end":1813.67},{"text":"its","start":1813.67,"end":1814.23},{"text":"crisis","start":1814.23,"end":1814.83},{"text":"in","start":1814.87,"end":1815.15},{"text":"turn","start":1815.15,"end":1815.59},{"text":"means","start":1815.83,"end":1816.47},{"text":"saving","start":1816.79,"end":1817.43},{"text":"ourselves.","start":1817.51,"end":1818.47}]},{"text":"Nuclear weapons are neither a force for justice nor the source of power.","start":1822.15,"end":1829.35,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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constructive recommendations.","start":1912.47,"end":1927.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1912.47,"end":1912.63},{"text":"thank","start":1912.63,"end":1913.03},{"text":"Assistant","start":1913.51,"end":1914.23},{"text":"Secretary","start":1914.23,"end":1914.71},{"text":"General","start":1914.71,"end":1915.19},{"text":"of","start":1915.51,"end":1915.75},{"text":"Nihon","start":1915.75,"end":1916.23},{"text":"Kodankyo,","start":1916.23,"end":1917.03},{"text":"Ms.","start":1917.31,"end":1917.75},{"text":"Masako","start":1917.91,"end":1918.47},{"text":"Wada,","start":1918.47,"end":1918.87},{"text":"for","start":1919.43,"end":1919.59},{"text":"her","start":1919.59,"end":1919.99},{"text":"very","start":1920.47,"end":1920.71},{"text":"tragic","start":1920.71,"end":1921.19},{"text":"and","start":1921.51,"end":1921.83},{"text":"emotional","start":1921.91,"end":1922.63},{"text":"statement","start":1922.63,"end":1923.35},{"text":"with","start":1923.35,"end":1923.59},{"text":"very","start":1924.11,"end":1924.31},{"text":"practical","start":1924.31,"end":1925.03},{"text":"and","start":1925.03,"end":1925.35},{"text":"constructive","start":1925.51,"end":1926.39},{"text":"recommendations.","start":1926.55,"end":1927.59}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1927.91,"end":1928.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1927.91,"end":1928.15},{"text":"you.","start":1928.15,"end":1928.23}]},{"text":"Now I have the honour to give the floor to Mr. Karibek Kuyukov, artist and anti-nuclear activist from Kazakhstan and representative of an affected community, which will be followed by a short film about Mr. Kuyukov.","start":1929.79,"end":1944.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":1929.79,"end":1929.87},{"text":"I","start":1929.87,"end":1929.95},{"text":"have","start":1929.95,"end":1930.35},{"text":"the","start":1930.35,"end":1930.55},{"text":"honour","start":1930.55,"end":1930.71},{"text":"to","start":1930.71,"end":1930.79},{"text":"give","start":1930.79,"end":1930.99},{"text":"the","start":1930.99,"end":1931.07},{"text":"floor","start":1931.07,"end":1931.43},{"text":"to","start":1931.43,"end":1931.71},{"text":"Mr.","start":1931.79,"end":1932.11},{"text":"Karibek","start":1932.11,"end":1932.63},{"text":"Kuyukov,","start":1932.63,"end":1933.23},{"text":"artist","start":1933.55,"end":1934.19},{"text":"and","start":1934.43,"end":1934.91},{"text":"anti-nuclear","start":1934.91,"end":1936.03},{"text":"activist","start":1936.35,"end":1937.07},{"text":"from","start":1937.15,"end":1937.47},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":1937.47,"end":1938.27},{"text":"and","start":1938.67,"end":1938.83},{"text":"representative","start":1938.83,"end":1939.63},{"text":"of","start":1939.63,"end":1939.83},{"text":"an","start":1939.83,"end":1939.95},{"text":"affected","start":1939.95,"end":1940.35},{"text":"community,","start":1940.35,"end":1941.11},{"text":"which","start":1941.11,"end":1941.39},{"text":"will","start":1941.39,"end":1941.55},{"text":"be","start":1941.55,"end":1941.71},{"text":"followed","start":1941.71,"end":1942.27},{"text":"by","start":1942.27,"end":1942.47},{"text":"a","start":1942.47,"end":1942.51},{"text":"short","start":1942.51,"end":1942.83},{"text":"film","start":1942.83,"end":1943.23},{"text":"about","start":1943.55,"end":1943.87},{"text":"Mr.","start":1943.87,"end":1944.19},{"text":"Kuyukov.","start":1944.19,"end":1944.67}]},{"text":"Mr. Kuyukov, the floor is yours.","start":1946.07,"end":1956.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1946.07,"end":1946.31},{"text":"Kuyukov,","start":1946.31,"end":1946.67},{"text":"the","start":1946.99,"end":1947.15},{"text":"floor","start":1947.15,"end":1947.47},{"text":"is","start":1947.63,"end":1947.87},{"text":"yours.","start":1955.87,"end":1956.31}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":6,"start":1957.23,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=1958","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I would like to express my gratitude for the invitation and the opportunity to speak before you today.","start":1957.23,"end":1962.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1957.23,"end":1957.27},{"text":"would","start":1957.27,"end":1957.39},{"text":"like","start":1957.39,"end":1957.55},{"text":"to","start":1957.55,"end":1957.67},{"text":"express","start":1957.67,"end":1958.03},{"text":"my","start":1958.03,"end":1958.19},{"text":"gratitude","start":1958.19,"end":1958.83},{"text":"for","start":1958.83,"end":1958.99},{"text":"the","start":1958.99,"end":1959.11},{"text":"invitation","start":1959.11,"end":1960.11},{"text":"and","start":1960.11,"end":1960.51},{"text":"the","start":1960.51,"end":1960.63},{"text":"opportunity","start":1960.63,"end":1961.31},{"text":"to","start":1961.31,"end":1961.47},{"text":"speak","start":1961.47,"end":1961.75},{"text":"before","start":1961.75,"end":1962.03},{"text":"you","start":1962.03,"end":1962.19},{"text":"today.","start":1962.19,"end":1962.67}]},{"text":"I would also like, on behalf of the victims of nuclear testing, to thank the United Nations General Assembly, which in 1992 voted in favor of Kazakhstan's proposal to declare August 29th the International Day Against Nuclear Tests.","start":1963.63,"end":1982.67,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Endless","start":2153.79,"end":2154.15},{"text":"military","start":2154.15,"end":2154.63},{"text":"conflicts","start":2154.63,"end":2155.11},{"text":"around","start":2155.11,"end":2155.31},{"text":"the","start":2155.31,"end":2155.39},{"text":"planet","start":2155.39,"end":2155.75},{"text":"has","start":2155.75,"end":2155.91},{"text":"brought","start":2155.91,"end":2156.23},{"text":"us","start":2156.23,"end":2156.55},{"text":"to","start":2157.27,"end":2157.67},{"text":"a","start":2158.15,"end":2158.23},{"text":"point","start":2158.23,"end":2158.67},{"text":"where","start":2158.67,"end":2159.27},{"text":"nearly","start":2159.35,"end":2159.83},{"text":"20","start":2159.83,"end":2160.23},{"text":"countries","start":2160.23,"end":2160.71},{"text":"now","start":2160.71,"end":2160.87},{"text":"possess","start":2160.87,"end":2161.19},{"text":"nuclear","start":2161.19,"end":2161.55},{"text":"technologies.","start":2161.55,"end":2162.55}]},{"text":"And given today's arms race, test sites could become active again at any moment.","start":2165.19,"end":2169.91,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":2172.23,"end":2172.43},{"text":"is","start":2172.43,"end":2172.55},{"text":"why","start":2172.55,"end":2173.03},{"text":"Kazakhstan's","start":2173.83,"end":2174.79},{"text":"experience","start":2174.79,"end":2175.75},{"text":"of","start":2176.35,"end":2176.43},{"text":"fighting","start":2176.43,"end":2176.91},{"text":"for","start":2176.91,"end":2177.23},{"text":"a","start":2177.23,"end":2177.27},{"text":"nuclear-free","start":2177.27,"end":2177.87},{"text":"world","start":2177.87,"end":2178.19},{"text":"must","start":2178.19,"end":2178.43},{"text":"resonate","start":2178.43,"end":2178.99},{"text":"in","start":2178.99,"end":2179.15},{"text":"every","start":2179.15,"end":2179.39},{"text":"country","start":2179.39,"end":2179.71},{"text":"on","start":2179.71,"end":2179.79},{"text":"the","start":2179.79,"end":2179.87},{"text":"planet.","start":2179.87,"end":2180.59}]},{"text":"Today, from this foremost rostrum of the world, I call on all peoples who are not indifferent in every country of the world to stand against the evil of the destructive use of nuclear technologies for military purposes.","start":2182.11,"end":2200.27,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":2182.11,"end":2182.75},{"text":"from","start":2184.59,"end":2184.91},{"text":"this","start":2184.91,"end":2185.55},{"text":"foremost","start":2186.19,"end":2186.67},{"text":"rostrum","start":2186.67,"end":2187.07},{"text":"of","start":2187.07,"end":2187.15},{"text":"the","start":2187.15,"end":2187.23},{"text":"world,","start":2187.23,"end":2187.55},{"text":"I","start":2187.55,"end":2187.63},{"text":"call","start":2187.63,"end":2187.79},{"text":"on","start":2187.79,"end":2187.95},{"text":"all","start":2187.95,"end":2188.11},{"text":"peoples","start":2188.11,"end":2188.67},{"text":"who","start":2188.67,"end":2188.75},{"text":"are","start":2188.75,"end":2189.15},{"text":"not","start":2189.31,"end":2189.63},{"text":"indifferent","start":2189.63,"end":2190.19},{"text":"in","start":2190.19,"end":2190.27},{"text":"every","start":2190.27,"end":2190.55},{"text":"country","start":2190.55,"end":2190.83},{"text":"of","start":2190.83,"end":2190.91},{"text":"the","start":2190.91,"end":2191.07},{"text":"world","start":2191.07,"end":2191.47},{"text":"to","start":2191.47,"end":2191.59},{"text":"stand","start":2191.59,"end":2192.19},{"text":"against","start":2192.19,"end":2192.83},{"text":"the","start":2192.83,"end":2192.95},{"text":"evil","start":2192.95,"end":2193.63},{"text":"of","start":2193.99,"end":2194.11},{"text":"the","start":2194.11,"end":2194.23},{"text":"destructive","start":2194.23,"end":2194.79},{"text":"use","start":2194.79,"end":2195.31},{"text":"of","start":2195.95,"end":2196.11},{"text":"nuclear","start":2196.11,"end":2196.51},{"text":"technologies","start":2196.51,"end":2197.55},{"text":"for","start":2198.67,"end":2198.91},{"text":"military","start":2198.91,"end":2199.39},{"text":"purposes.","start":2199.39,"end":2200.27}]},{"text":"Remember, the first innocent victims of dirty wars are children.","start":2201.63,"end":2205.31,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Remember,","start":2201.63,"end":2202.19},{"text":"the","start":2202.19,"end":2202.35},{"text":"first","start":2202.35,"end":2202.91},{"text":"innocent","start":2202.91,"end":2203.43},{"text":"victims","start":2203.43,"end":2203.83},{"text":"of","start":2203.83,"end":2203.95},{"text":"dirty","start":2203.95,"end":2204.19},{"text":"wars","start":2204.19,"end":2204.55},{"text":"are","start":2204.55,"end":2204.67},{"text":"children.","start":2204.67,"end":2205.31}]},{"text":"We must secure a safe world for them.","start":2206.43,"end":2209.15,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2206.43,"end":2206.59},{"text":"must","start":2206.59,"end":2207.07},{"text":"secure","start":2207.31,"end":2207.87},{"text":"a","start":2207.87,"end":2207.91},{"text":"safe","start":2207.91,"end":2208.27},{"text":"world","start":2208.27,"end":2208.63},{"text":"for","start":2208.63,"end":2208.83},{"text":"them.","start":2208.83,"end":2209.15}]},{"text":"I wish your families peace and well-being.","start":2211.39,"end":2214.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2211.39,"end":2211.55},{"text":"wish","start":2211.55,"end":2212.03},{"text":"your","start":2212.43,"end":2212.59},{"text":"families","start":2212.59,"end":2213.23},{"text":"peace","start":2213.23,"end":2213.59},{"text":"and","start":2213.59,"end":2213.75},{"text":"well-being.","start":2213.75,"end":2214.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Karibek Kuyukov","affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":"victims of nuclear testing","function":"Artist and anti-nuclear activist"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":2230.64,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=2231","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"On August 29, 1949, the first Soviet nuclear explosion shook the Semipalatinsk test site.","start":2230.64,"end":2238.16,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":2230.64,"end":2230.8},{"text":"August","start":2230.8,"end":2231.24},{"text":"29,","start":2231.24,"end":2231.84},{"text":"1949,","start":2232,"end":2233.36},{"text":"the","start":2234,"end":2234.16},{"text":"first","start":2234.16,"end":2234.56},{"text":"Soviet","start":2234.56,"end":2235.04},{"text":"nuclear","start":2235.04,"end":2235.44},{"text":"explosion","start":2235.44,"end":2236.08},{"text":"shook","start":2236.08,"end":2236.4},{"text":"the","start":2236.4,"end":2236.56},{"text":"Semipalatinsk","start":2236.56,"end":2237.52},{"text":"test","start":2237.52,"end":2237.88},{"text":"site.","start":2237.88,"end":2238.16}]},{"text":"Over the next 40 years, At least 468 nuclear tests would be conducted here.","start":2239.36,"end":2245.11,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":2239.36,"end":2239.56},{"text":"the","start":2239.56,"end":2239.64},{"text":"next","start":2239.64,"end":2240},{"text":"40","start":2240,"end":2240.32},{"text":"years,","start":2240.32,"end":2240.8},{"text":"At","start":2241.27,"end":2241.43},{"text":"least","start":2241.43,"end":2241.75},{"text":"468","start":2241.75,"end":2242.99},{"text":"nuclear","start":2242.99,"end":2243.43},{"text":"tests","start":2243.43,"end":2243.99},{"text":"would","start":2243.99,"end":2244.23},{"text":"be","start":2244.23,"end":2244.31},{"text":"conducted","start":2244.31,"end":2244.83},{"text":"here.","start":2244.83,"end":2245.11}]},{"text":"Their combined yield would exceed the power of the Hiroshima bomb by two and a half thousand times.","start":2246.07,"end":2251.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":2246.07,"end":2246.31},{"text":"combined","start":2246.31,"end":2246.83},{"text":"yield","start":2246.83,"end":2247.27},{"text":"would","start":2247.59,"end":2247.71},{"text":"exceed","start":2247.71,"end":2248.11},{"text":"the","start":2248.11,"end":2248.23},{"text":"power","start":2248.23,"end":2248.63},{"text":"of","start":2248.63,"end":2248.71},{"text":"the","start":2248.71,"end":2248.83},{"text":"Hiroshima","start":2248.83,"end":2249.43},{"text":"bomb","start":2249.43,"end":2249.83},{"text":"by","start":2249.83,"end":2249.99},{"text":"two","start":2249.99,"end":2250.27},{"text":"and","start":2250.27,"end":2250.39},{"text":"a","start":2250.39,"end":2250.43},{"text":"half","start":2250.43,"end":2250.71},{"text":"thousand","start":2250.79,"end":2251.27},{"text":"times.","start":2251.27,"end":2251.83}]},{"text":"More than 1.3 million people would later be officially recognized as victims.","start":2252.55,"end":2257.19,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":2252.55,"end":2252.79},{"text":"than","start":2252.79,"end":2252.95},{"text":"1.3","start":2252.95,"end":2253.75},{"text":"million","start":2253.75,"end":2254.23},{"text":"people","start":2254.23,"end":2254.71},{"text":"would","start":2254.71,"end":2254.87},{"text":"later","start":2254.87,"end":2255.15},{"text":"be","start":2255.15,"end":2255.27},{"text":"officially","start":2255.27,"end":2255.75},{"text":"recognized","start":2255.75,"end":2256.47},{"text":"as","start":2256.47,"end":2256.63},{"text":"victims.","start":2256.63,"end":2257.19}]},{"text":"One of them would be a boy born 19 years later.","start":2261.91,"end":2265.43,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":2261.91,"end":2262.15},{"text":"of","start":2262.15,"end":2262.23},{"text":"them","start":2262.23,"end":2262.55},{"text":"would","start":2262.95,"end":2263.19},{"text":"be","start":2263.19,"end":2263.31},{"text":"a","start":2263.31,"end":2263.35},{"text":"boy","start":2263.35,"end":2263.67},{"text":"born","start":2263.67,"end":2264.07},{"text":"19","start":2264.07,"end":2264.63},{"text":"years","start":2264.63,"end":2265.03},{"text":"later.","start":2265.03,"end":2265.43}]},{"text":"On July 18, 1968, a son was born to Teltai and Rimzhan Kuyukov in the village of Yagindybulak, Karaganda region.","start":2269.11,"end":2277.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":2269.11,"end":2269.27},{"text":"July","start":2269.27,"end":2269.59},{"text":"18,","start":2269.59,"end":2270.35},{"text":"1968,","start":2270.35,"end":2271.51},{"text":"a","start":2271.91,"end":2272.07},{"text":"son","start":2272.07,"end":2272.39},{"text":"was","start":2272.39,"end":2272.63},{"text":"born","start":2272.63,"end":2272.95},{"text":"to","start":2272.95,"end":2273.15},{"text":"Teltai","start":2273.15,"end":2273.59},{"text":"and","start":2273.59,"end":2273.79},{"text":"Rimzhan","start":2273.79,"end":2274.23},{"text":"Kuyukov","start":2274.23,"end":2274.95},{"text":"in","start":2275.03,"end":2275.19},{"text":"the","start":2275.19,"end":2275.31},{"text":"village","start":2275.31,"end":2275.67},{"text":"of","start":2275.67,"end":2275.83},{"text":"Yagindybulak,","start":2275.83,"end":2276.71},{"text":"Karaganda","start":2276.87,"end":2277.47},{"text":"region.","start":2277.47,"end":2277.99}]},{"text":"Before him, his mother had lost two boys, neither lived past their first year.","start":2278.95,"end":2284.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Before","start":2278.95,"end":2279.35},{"text":"him,","start":2279.35,"end":2279.67},{"text":"his","start":2279.99,"end":2280.23},{"text":"mother","start":2280.23,"end":2280.51},{"text":"had","start":2280.51,"end":2280.63},{"text":"lost","start":2280.63,"end":2281.15},{"text":"two","start":2281.15,"end":2281.35},{"text":"boys,","start":2281.35,"end":2281.91},{"text":"neither","start":2282.47,"end":2283.03},{"text":"lived","start":2283.11,"end":2283.43},{"text":"past","start":2283.43,"end":2283.71},{"text":"their","start":2283.71,"end":2283.91},{"text":"first","start":2283.91,"end":2284.23},{"text":"year.","start":2284.23,"end":2284.63}]},{"text":"Karabek survived, but he was born without both arms, a consequence of radiation from the test site.","start":2285.75,"end":2292.55,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":2441.07,"end":2441.31},{"text":"August","start":2441.31,"end":2441.67},{"text":"29,","start":2441.67,"end":2442.27},{"text":"1991,","start":2442.35,"end":2443.47},{"text":"the","start":2443.95,"end":2444.07},{"text":"Semipalatinsk","start":2444.07,"end":2445.07},{"text":"nuclear","start":2445.07,"end":2445.47},{"text":"test","start":2445.47,"end":2445.91},{"text":"site","start":2445.91,"end":2446.19},{"text":"was","start":2446.35,"end":2446.51},{"text":"closed","start":2446.51,"end":2447.03},{"text":"forever.","start":2447.03,"end":2447.55}]},{"text":"His paintings have been exhibited in the United States and Dubai.","start":2450.19,"end":2453.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"His","start":2450.19,"end":2450.35},{"text":"paintings","start":2450.35,"end":2450.91},{"text":"have","start":2450.91,"end":2451.03},{"text":"been","start":2451.03,"end":2451.15},{"text":"exhibited","start":2451.15,"end":2451.71},{"text":"in","start":2451.71,"end":2451.83},{"text":"the","start":2451.83,"end":2451.91},{"text":"United","start":2451.91,"end":2452.35},{"text":"States","start":2452.35,"end":2452.91},{"text":"and","start":2453.15,"end":2453.35},{"text":"Dubai.","start":2453.35,"end":2453.87}]},{"text":"A painting featuring a falcon was presented to Jean-Claude Van Damme.","start":2454.91,"end":2458.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2454.91,"end":2454.99},{"text":"painting","start":2454.99,"end":2455.47},{"text":"featuring","start":2455.47,"end":2455.99},{"text":"a","start":2455.99,"end":2456.03},{"text":"falcon","start":2456.03,"end":2456.59},{"text":"was","start":2456.75,"end":2456.91},{"text":"presented","start":2456.91,"end":2457.39},{"text":"to","start":2457.39,"end":2457.47},{"text":"Jean-Claude","start":2457.47,"end":2458.11},{"text":"Van","start":2458.11,"end":2458.35},{"text":"Damme.","start":2458.35,"end":2458.71}]},{"text":"Another of his works was carried by a mountaineer to the summit of Denali, the highest peak in North America.","start":2459.71,"end":2465.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Another","start":2459.71,"end":2460.11},{"text":"of","start":2460.11,"end":2460.19},{"text":"his","start":2460.19,"end":2460.35},{"text":"works","start":2460.35,"end":2460.75},{"text":"was","start":2460.75,"end":2460.91},{"text":"carried","start":2460.91,"end":2461.23},{"text":"by","start":2461.23,"end":2461.43},{"text":"a","start":2461.43,"end":2461.47},{"text":"mountaineer","start":2461.47,"end":2462.11},{"text":"to","start":2462.11,"end":2462.23},{"text":"the","start":2462.23,"end":2462.31},{"text":"summit","start":2462.31,"end":2462.67},{"text":"of","start":2462.67,"end":2462.75},{"text":"Denali,","start":2462.75,"end":2463.31},{"text":"the","start":2463.71,"end":2463.87},{"text":"highest","start":2463.87,"end":2464.27},{"text":"peak","start":2464.27,"end":2464.59},{"text":"in","start":2464.59,"end":2464.71},{"text":"North","start":2464.71,"end":2464.99},{"text":"America.","start":2464.99,"end":2465.47}]},{"text":"He also endured his greatest personal loss.","start":2466.59,"end":2469.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"He","start":2466.59,"end":2466.83},{"text":"also","start":2466.83,"end":2467.23},{"text":"endured","start":2467.23,"end":2467.63},{"text":"his","start":2467.63,"end":2467.79},{"text":"greatest","start":2467.79,"end":2468.35},{"text":"personal","start":2468.35,"end":2468.99},{"text":"loss.","start":2468.99,"end":2469.39}]},{"text":"In 2010, within the span of eight months, he lost both his father and his mother.","start":2470.03,"end":2475.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2470.03,"end":2470.27},{"text":"2010,","start":2470.27,"end":2471.51},{"text":"within","start":2471.55,"end":2471.87},{"text":"the","start":2471.87,"end":2471.95},{"text":"span","start":2471.95,"end":2472.31},{"text":"of","start":2472.31,"end":2472.43},{"text":"eight","start":2472.43,"end":2472.67},{"text":"months,","start":2472.67,"end":2473.15},{"text":"he","start":2473.55,"end":2473.71},{"text":"lost","start":2473.71,"end":2474.11},{"text":"both","start":2474.11,"end":2474.35},{"text":"his","start":2474.35,"end":2474.59},{"text":"father","start":2474.59,"end":2474.99},{"text":"and","start":2475.07,"end":2475.31},{"text":"his","start":2475.31,"end":2475.47},{"text":"mother.","start":2475.47,"end":2475.87}]},{"text":"Yet he never gave up.","start":2476.75,"end":2477.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":2476.75,"end":2476.99},{"text":"he","start":2476.99,"end":2477.07},{"text":"never","start":2477.07,"end":2477.39},{"text":"gave","start":2477.39,"end":2477.71},{"text":"up.","start":2477.75,"end":2477.83}]},{"text":"Today, he lives in Karaganda with his sister Saule, his guardian angel.","start":2478.83,"end":2483.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":2478.83,"end":2479.39},{"text":"he","start":2479.55,"end":2479.71},{"text":"lives","start":2479.71,"end":2479.95},{"text":"in","start":2479.95,"end":2480.03},{"text":"Karaganda","start":2480.03,"end":2480.75},{"text":"with","start":2480.75,"end":2480.91},{"text":"his","start":2480.91,"end":2481.03},{"text":"sister","start":2481.03,"end":2481.47},{"text":"Saule,","start":2481.47,"end":2481.87},{"text":"his","start":2482.67,"end":2482.91},{"text":"guardian","start":2482.91,"end":2483.39},{"text":"angel.","start":2483.39,"end":2483.75}]},{"text":"\"People call us disabled,\" says Karibek Kuyukov, \"but our abilities are not limited.\"","start":2486.43,"end":2492.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"\"People","start":2486.43,"end":2486.71},{"text":"call","start":2486.71,"end":2486.95},{"text":"us","start":2486.95,"end":2487.07},{"text":"disabled,\"","start":2487.07,"end":2487.79},{"text":"says","start":2488.19,"end":2488.51},{"text":"Karibek","start":2488.51,"end":2489.11},{"text":"Kuyukov,","start":2489.11,"end":2489.67},{"text":"\"but","start":2490.67,"end":2490.83},{"text":"our","start":2490.83,"end":2490.99},{"text":"abilities","start":2490.99,"end":2491.55},{"text":"are","start":2491.63,"end":2491.71},{"text":"not","start":2491.71,"end":2492.11},{"text":"limited.\"","start":2492.11,"end":2492.59}]},{"text":"An artist born without arms who became the voice of nuclear test victims, he proved one simple truth.","start":2494.19,"end":2500.95,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":2494.19,"end":2494.31},{"text":"artist","start":2494.31,"end":2494.71},{"text":"born","start":2494.71,"end":2495.03},{"text":"without","start":2495.03,"end":2495.43},{"text":"arms","start":2495.43,"end":2495.99},{"text":"who","start":2496.15,"end":2496.31},{"text":"became","start":2496.31,"end":2496.67},{"text":"the","start":2496.67,"end":2496.75},{"text":"voice","start":2496.75,"end":2497.15},{"text":"of","start":2497.15,"end":2497.27},{"text":"nuclear","start":2497.27,"end":2497.75},{"text":"test","start":2497.75,"end":2498.11},{"text":"victims,","start":2498.11,"end":2498.63},{"text":"he","start":2499.19,"end":2499.35},{"text":"proved","start":2499.35,"end":2499.75},{"text":"one","start":2499.75,"end":2500.07},{"text":"simple","start":2500.07,"end":2500.55},{"text":"truth.","start":2500.55,"end":2500.95}]},{"text":"The only real limits exist not in the body, but in the human mind.","start":2501.99,"end":2506.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2501.99,"end":2502.19},{"text":"only","start":2502.23,"end":2502.55},{"text":"real","start":2502.55,"end":2502.91},{"text":"limits","start":2502.91,"end":2503.35},{"text":"exist","start":2503.43,"end":2504.07},{"text":"not","start":2504.07,"end":2504.39},{"text":"in","start":2504.39,"end":2504.55},{"text":"the","start":2504.55,"end":2504.63},{"text":"body,","start":2504.63,"end":2505.11},{"text":"but","start":2505.67,"end":2505.83},{"text":"in","start":2505.83,"end":2505.95},{"text":"the","start":2505.95,"end":2506.03},{"text":"human","start":2506.03,"end":2506.39},{"text":"mind.","start":2506.39,"end":2506.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Narrator"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":2525.79,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=2526","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank Mr. Kerber Kuyukov for his very passionate and proactive statement and for the film.","start":2525.79,"end":2533.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2525.79,"end":2525.8},{"text":"thank","start":2526.51,"end":2526.91},{"text":"Mr.","start":2526.91,"end":2527.23},{"text":"Kerber","start":2527.23,"end":2527.59},{"text":"Kuyukov","start":2527.59,"end":2528.19},{"text":"for","start":2528.27,"end":2528.43},{"text":"his","start":2528.43,"end":2528.75},{"text":"very","start":2528.75,"end":2529.23},{"text":"passionate","start":2529.47,"end":2530.11},{"text":"and","start":2530.27,"end":2530.67},{"text":"proactive","start":2530.75,"end":2531.31},{"text":"statement","start":2531.31,"end":2531.95},{"text":"and","start":2532.43,"end":2532.75},{"text":"for","start":2532.91,"end":2533.07},{"text":"the","start":2533.07,"end":2533.19},{"text":"film.","start":2533.19,"end":2533.55}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to Ms. Josephine Mota to have a brief statement as co-chair of this meeting.","start":2536.35,"end":2543.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2536.35,"end":2536.43},{"text":"now","start":2536.43,"end":2536.67},{"text":"give","start":2536.67,"end":2536.83},{"text":"the","start":2536.83,"end":2536.95},{"text":"floor","start":2536.95,"end":2537.31},{"text":"to","start":2537.63,"end":2538.03},{"text":"Ms.","start":2538.03,"end":2538.59},{"text":"Josephine","start":2538.75,"end":2539.47},{"text":"Mota","start":2539.63,"end":2540.19},{"text":"to","start":2540.19,"end":2540.35},{"text":"have","start":2540.35,"end":2540.83},{"text":"a","start":2540.91,"end":2540.99},{"text":"brief","start":2540.99,"end":2541.31},{"text":"statement","start":2541.31,"end":2541.95},{"text":"as","start":2541.95,"end":2542.11},{"text":"co-chair","start":2542.11,"end":2542.83},{"text":"of","start":2542.99,"end":2543.15},{"text":"this","start":2543.15,"end":2543.31},{"text":"meeting.","start":2543.31,"end":2543.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":9,"start":2546.11,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=2547","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, co-chair. Excellency, Ms. Sumi Nakamitsu, Ms. Masako Wada, Mr. Kalbeck, Excellencies, distinguished representatives, colleagues and friends.","start":2546.11,"end":2561.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2546.11,"end":2546.43},{"text":"you,","start":2546.43,"end":2546.55},{"text":"co-chair.","start":2546.55,"end":2547.23},{"text":"Excellency,","start":2548.27,"end":2549.03},{"text":"Ms.","start":2549.03,"end":2549.39},{"text":"Sumi","start":2549.47,"end":2549.79},{"text":"Nakamitsu,","start":2549.79,"end":2550.75},{"text":"Ms.","start":2551.15,"end":2551.71},{"text":"Masako","start":2551.71,"end":2552.43},{"text":"Wada,","start":2552.43,"end":2552.91},{"text":"Mr.","start":2553.75,"end":2554.11},{"text":"Kalbeck,","start":2554.11,"end":2555.27},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2555.91,"end":2557.27},{"text":"distinguished","start":2557.39,"end":2558.23},{"text":"representatives,","start":2558.23,"end":2559.27},{"text":"colleagues","start":2559.75,"end":2560.35},{"text":"and","start":2560.35,"end":2560.55},{"text":"friends.","start":2560.55,"end":2561.27}]},{"text":"Let me begin by sharing Hakiri best traditional blessing.","start":2561.91,"end":2565.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2561.91,"end":2562.15},{"text":"me","start":2562.15,"end":2562.31},{"text":"begin","start":2562.31,"end":2562.87},{"text":"by","start":2562.87,"end":2563.11},{"text":"sharing","start":2563.11,"end":2563.75},{"text":"Hakiri","start":2563.75,"end":2564.19},{"text":"best","start":2564.19,"end":2564.51},{"text":"traditional","start":2564.51,"end":2565.07},{"text":"blessing.","start":2565.07,"end":2565.67}]},{"text":"When we come together, we say, come to me, a blessing that honors the gathering and the relationships within it.","start":2566.19,"end":2574.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"When","start":2566.19,"end":2566.47},{"text":"we","start":2566.47,"end":2566.63},{"text":"come","start":2566.63,"end":2566.95},{"text":"together,","start":2566.95,"end":2567.51},{"text":"we","start":2567.91,"end":2568.31},{"text":"say,","start":2568.31,"end":2568.63},{"text":"come","start":2568.63,"end":2569.15},{"text":"to","start":2569.15,"end":2569.35},{"text":"me,","start":2569.35,"end":2569.59},{"text":"a","start":2569.99,"end":2570.15},{"text":"blessing","start":2570.15,"end":2570.79},{"text":"that","start":2570.79,"end":2571.03},{"text":"honors","start":2571.03,"end":2571.55},{"text":"the","start":2571.55,"end":2571.67},{"text":"gathering","start":2571.67,"end":2572.39},{"text":"and","start":2572.71,"end":2572.99},{"text":"the","start":2572.99,"end":2573.11},{"text":"relationships","start":2573.11,"end":2574.07},{"text":"within","start":2574.07,"end":2574.55},{"text":"it.","start":2574.55,"end":2574.95}]},{"text":"With a spirit of respect and unity, Kiribati is honored to join Kazakhstan as co-chair of this important meeting.","start":2575.67,"end":2584.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":2575.67,"end":2575.99},{"text":"a","start":2575.99,"end":2576.03},{"text":"spirit","start":2576.03,"end":2576.71},{"text":"of","start":2576.71,"end":2576.95},{"text":"respect","start":2576.95,"end":2577.51},{"text":"and","start":2577.51,"end":2577.67},{"text":"unity,","start":2577.67,"end":2578.39},{"text":"Kiribati","start":2578.87,"end":2579.39},{"text":"is","start":2579.39,"end":2579.51},{"text":"honored","start":2579.51,"end":2579.99},{"text":"to","start":2579.99,"end":2580.15},{"text":"join","start":2580.15,"end":2580.47},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":2580.47,"end":2581.43},{"text":"as","start":2581.51,"end":2581.75},{"text":"co-chair","start":2581.75,"end":2582.39},{"text":"of","start":2582.39,"end":2582.67},{"text":"this","start":2582.67,"end":2582.87},{"text":"important","start":2582.87,"end":2583.51},{"text":"meeting.","start":2583.51,"end":2584.07}]},{"text":"We are deeply grateful to the Secretary General for bringing the international community together to advance focused and constructive discussions on victim assistance and environmental remediation.","start":2584.95,"end":2598.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2584.95,"end":2585.19},{"text":"are","start":2585.19,"end":2585.27},{"text":"deeply","start":2585.27,"end":2585.83},{"text":"grateful","start":2585.83,"end":2586.55},{"text":"to","start":2586.55,"end":2586.71},{"text":"the","start":2586.75,"end":2586.87},{"text":"Secretary","start":2586.87,"end":2587.51},{"text":"General","start":2587.51,"end":2588.03},{"text":"for","start":2588.03,"end":2588.27},{"text":"bringing","start":2588.27,"end":2588.71},{"text":"the","start":2588.71,"end":2588.83},{"text":"international","start":2588.83,"end":2589.43},{"text":"community","start":2589.43,"end":2590.03},{"text":"together","start":2590.03,"end":2590.55},{"text":"to","start":2591.15,"end":2591.23},{"text":"advance","start":2591.23,"end":2591.99},{"text":"focused","start":2591.99,"end":2592.79},{"text":"and","start":2592.87,"end":2593.07},{"text":"constructive","start":2593.07,"end":2593.83},{"text":"discussions","start":2593.83,"end":2594.71},{"text":"on","start":2595.11,"end":2595.35},{"text":"victim","start":2595.35,"end":2595.83},{"text":"assistance","start":2595.83,"end":2596.63},{"text":"and","start":2596.71,"end":2596.95},{"text":"environmental","start":2596.95,"end":2597.67},{"text":"remediation.","start":2597.67,"end":2598.63}]},{"text":"We are proud that this is the first ever international meeting dedicated specifically to victim assistance and environmental remediation.","start":2599.27,"end":2609.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2599.27,"end":2599.59},{"text":"are","start":2599.59,"end":2599.71},{"text":"proud","start":2599.71,"end":2600.39},{"text":"that","start":2600.63,"end":2600.91},{"text":"this","start":2600.91,"end":2601.11},{"text":"is","start":2601.11,"end":2601.27},{"text":"the","start":2601.27,"end":2601.43},{"text":"first","start":2601.43,"end":2601.91},{"text":"ever","start":2601.99,"end":2602.19},{"text":"international","start":2602.19,"end":2602.87},{"text":"meeting","start":2602.87,"end":2603.43},{"text":"dedicated","start":2603.95,"end":2604.67},{"text":"specifically","start":2604.83,"end":2605.71},{"text":"to","start":2605.71,"end":2605.87},{"text":"victim","start":2605.87,"end":2606.43},{"text":"assistance","start":2606.43,"end":2607.15},{"text":"and","start":2607.55,"end":2607.75},{"text":"environmental","start":2607.75,"end":2608.51},{"text":"remediation.","start":2608.51,"end":2609.47}]},{"text":"It's very convenient represents an important recognition that the legacy of nuclear weapons demands sustained international attention, not only to prevent future harm, but also to respond to the harm that has already been 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a state affected by nuclear testing, Kyrgyzstan has worked closely with Kazakhstan to advance international efforts on nuclear justice.","start":2629.07,"end":2638.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2629.07,"end":2629.19},{"text":"a","start":2629.19,"end":2629.23},{"text":"state","start":2629.23,"end":2629.83},{"text":"affected","start":2629.83,"end":2630.35},{"text":"by","start":2630.35,"end":2630.59},{"text":"nuclear","start":2630.59,"end":2630.95},{"text":"testing,","start":2630.95,"end":2631.55},{"text":"Kyrgyzstan","start":2632.11,"end":2632.59},{"text":"has","start":2632.59,"end":2632.75},{"text":"worked","start":2632.75,"end":2633.23},{"text":"closely","start":2633.23,"end":2633.79},{"text":"with","start":2633.79,"end":2634.03},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":2634.03,"end":2634.83},{"text":"to","start":2634.83,"end":2635.07},{"text":"advance","start":2635.39,"end":2636.07},{"text":"international","start":2636.07,"end":2636.83},{"text":"efforts","start":2636.83,"end":2637.39},{"text":"on","start":2637.39,"end":2637.67},{"text":"nuclear","start":2637.67,"end":2638.03},{"text":"justice.","start":2638.03,"end":2638.67}]},{"text":"We are encouraged that an overwhelming majority of member states supported our joint resolution on addressing the legacy of nuclear weapons, which requested the Secretary General to convene this one-day meeting on victim assistance and environmental 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meeting reflects the collective will of member states to deepen cooperation on these issues and to ensure sustained international attention to the humanitarian, environmental, and intergenerational dimensions.","start":2658.23,"end":2674.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today's","start":2658.23,"end":2658.63},{"text":"meeting","start":2658.63,"end":2659.19},{"text":"reflects","start":2659.19,"end":2659.91},{"text":"the","start":2659.91,"end":2660.07},{"text":"collective","start":2660.07,"end":2660.59},{"text":"will","start":2660.59,"end":2661.11},{"text":"of","start":2661.11,"end":2661.27},{"text":"member","start":2661.27,"end":2661.67},{"text":"states","start":2661.67,"end":2662.35},{"text":"to","start":2662.35,"end":2662.47},{"text":"deepen","start":2662.47,"end":2663.11},{"text":"cooperation","start":2663.35,"end":2664.55},{"text":"on","start":2664.55,"end":2664.79},{"text":"these","start":2664.79,"end":2665.11},{"text":"issues","start":2665.11,"end":2665.83},{"text":"and","start":2665.99,"end":2666.27},{"text":"to","start":2666.27,"end":2666.35},{"text":"ensure","start":2666.39,"end":2666.95},{"text":"sustained","start":2666.95,"end":2667.83},{"text":"international","start":2668.15,"end":2668.87},{"text":"attention","start":2668.87,"end":2669.59},{"text":"to","start":2670.03,"end":2670.23},{"text":"the","start":2670.23,"end":2670.35},{"text":"humanitarian,","start":2670.35,"end":2671.35},{"text":"environmental,","start":2671.43,"end":2672.47},{"text":"and","start":2672.47,"end":2672.71},{"text":"intergenerational","start":2672.71,"end":2673.79},{"text":"dimensions.","start":2673.79,"end":2674.79}]},{"text":"For Kittipat, the legacy of nuclear weapons remains a profound and enduring concern touching on human dignity, environmental stewardship, intergenerational justice and our shared responsibility to ensure that the suffering and consequences associated with nuclear weapons testing are neither forgotten nor left unaddressed.","start":2675.35,"end":2700.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":2675.35,"end":2675.59},{"text":"Kittipat,","start":2675.59,"end":2676.11},{"text":"the","start":2676.63,"end":2676.79},{"text":"legacy","start":2676.79,"end":2677.43},{"text":"of","start":2677.43,"end":2677.59},{"text":"nuclear","start":2677.59,"end":2677.99},{"text":"weapons","start":2677.99,"end":2678.63},{"text":"remains","start":2678.63,"end":2679.23},{"text":"a","start":2679.23,"end":2679.27},{"text":"profound","start":2679.27,"end":2680.07},{"text":"and","start":2680.39,"end":2680.67},{"text":"enduring","start":2680.67,"end":2681.19},{"text":"concern","start":2681.19,"end":2681.91},{"text":"touching","start":2681.91,"end":2682.47},{"text":"on","start":2682.47,"end":2682.71},{"text":"human","start":2682.71,"end":2683.11},{"text":"dignity,","start":2683.11,"end":2683.83},{"text":"environmental","start":2684.15,"end":2685.11},{"text":"stewardship,","start":2685.11,"end":2685.91},{"text":"intergenerational","start":2686.59,"end":2687.63},{"text":"justice","start":2687.63,"end":2688.35},{"text":"and","start":2688.59,"end":2688.83},{"text":"our","start":2688.83,"end":2688.99},{"text":"shared","start":2688.99,"end":2689.47},{"text":"responsibility","start":2689.47,"end":2690.67},{"text":"to","start":2690.67,"end":2690.83},{"text":"ensure","start":2690.83,"end":2691.47},{"text":"that","start":2691.63,"end":2691.83},{"text":"the","start":2691.83,"end":2691.95},{"text":"suffering","start":2691.95,"end":2692.67},{"text":"and","start":2692.83,"end":2693.07},{"text":"consequences","start":2693.07,"end":2694.11},{"text":"associated","start":2694.11,"end":2694.99},{"text":"with","start":2694.99,"end":2695.23},{"text":"nuclear","start":2695.23,"end":2695.67},{"text":"weapons","start":2695.67,"end":2696.27},{"text":"testing","start":2697.07,"end":2697.55},{"text":"are","start":2697.55,"end":2697.71},{"text":"neither","start":2697.71,"end":2698.19},{"text":"forgotten","start":2698.19,"end":2699.03},{"text":"nor","start":2699.03,"end":2699.27},{"text":"left","start":2699.27,"end":2699.79},{"text":"unaddressed.","start":2699.87,"end":2700.75}]},{"text":"The powerful perspectives shared by our opening speakers remind us of the human reality behind this issue.","start":2701.31,"end":2709.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2701.31,"end":2701.47},{"text":"powerful","start":2701.47,"end":2702.19},{"text":"perspectives","start":2702.19,"end":2703.15},{"text":"shared","start":2703.39,"end":2703.95},{"text":"by","start":2703.95,"end":2704.39},{"text":"our","start":2704.39,"end":2704.47},{"text":"opening","start":2704.47,"end":2705.07},{"text":"speakers","start":2705.07,"end":2705.79},{"text":"remind","start":2706.03,"end":2706.63},{"text":"us","start":2706.63,"end":2706.99},{"text":"of","start":2707.07,"end":2707.23},{"text":"the","start":2707.23,"end":2707.31},{"text":"human","start":2707.31,"end":2707.71},{"text":"reality","start":2707.71,"end":2708.43},{"text":"behind","start":2708.43,"end":2708.87},{"text":"this","start":2708.87,"end":2709.07},{"text":"issue.","start":2709.07,"end":2709.63}]},{"text":"They also underscore why our discussions today must look beyond recognition of the past and towards practical action that can support affected communities and address environmental consequences.","start":2710.19,"end":2725.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2710.19,"end":2710.51},{"text":"also","start":2710.51,"end":2710.99},{"text":"underscore","start":2710.99,"end":2711.75},{"text":"why","start":2711.75,"end":2712.11},{"text":"our","start":2712.19,"end":2712.43},{"text":"discussions","start":2712.43,"end":2713.15},{"text":"today","start":2713.15,"end":2713.79},{"text":"must","start":2714.15,"end":2714.55},{"text":"look","start":2714.55,"end":2714.79},{"text":"beyond","start":2714.79,"end":2715.35},{"text":"recognition","start":2715.35,"end":2716.19},{"text":"of","start":2716.19,"end":2716.31},{"text":"the","start":2716.31,"end":2716.39},{"text":"past","start":2716.39,"end":2717.03},{"text":"and","start":2717.43,"end":2717.71},{"text":"towards","start":2717.71,"end":2718.15},{"text":"practical","start":2718.15,"end":2718.99},{"text":"action","start":2719.03,"end":2719.67},{"text":"that","start":2719.91,"end":2720.23},{"text":"can","start":2720.23,"end":2720.55},{"text":"support","start":2720.55,"end":2721.19},{"text":"affected","start":2721.19,"end":2721.67},{"text":"communities","start":2721.67,"end":2722.79},{"text":"and","start":2722.87,"end":2723.11},{"text":"address","start":2723.11,"end":2723.67},{"text":"environmental","start":2723.67,"end":2724.51},{"text":"consequences.","start":2724.51,"end":2725.51}]},{"text":"As co-chair, Kidibessa looks forward to facilitating an open, inclusive and constructive exchange of experiences and perspectives.","start":2726.07,"end":2735.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2726.07,"end":2726.31},{"text":"co-chair,","start":2726.31,"end":2727.03},{"text":"Kidibessa","start":2727.03,"end":2727.59},{"text":"looks","start":2727.59,"end":2727.83},{"text":"forward","start":2727.83,"end":2728.19},{"text":"to","start":2728.19,"end":2728.31},{"text":"facilitating","start":2728.31,"end":2729.43},{"text":"an","start":2729.79,"end":2729.99},{"text":"open,","start":2729.99,"end":2730.47},{"text":"inclusive","start":2730.55,"end":2731.35},{"text":"and","start":2731.35,"end":2731.51},{"text":"constructive","start":2731.51,"end":2732.31},{"text":"exchange","start":2732.47,"end":2733.11},{"text":"of","start":2733.11,"end":2733.27},{"text":"experiences","start":2733.27,"end":2734.15},{"text":"and","start":2734.15,"end":2734.31},{"text":"perspectives.","start":2734.31,"end":2735.19}]},{"text":"We hope that our discussions will help identify tangible avenues for strengthening victim assistance, advancing environmental remediation, support scientific research and knowledge sharing, mobilizing resources, and ensuring meaningful international cooperation.","start":2735.83,"end":2756.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2735.83,"end":2736.15},{"text":"hope","start":2736.15,"end":2736.55},{"text":"that","start":2736.55,"end":2736.79},{"text":"our","start":2736.79,"end":2736.95},{"text":"discussions","start":2736.95,"end":2737.83},{"text":"will","start":2737.83,"end":2738.07},{"text":"help","start":2738.07,"end":2738.47},{"text":"identify","start":2738.55,"end":2740.15},{"text":"tangible","start":2740.15,"end":2740.79},{"text":"avenues","start":2740.79,"end":2741.43},{"text":"for","start":2741.43,"end":2741.63},{"text":"strengthening","start":2741.63,"end":2742.39},{"text":"victim","start":2742.79,"end":2743.27},{"text":"assistance,","start":2743.27,"end":2743.95},{"text":"advancing","start":2744.27,"end":2744.99},{"text":"environmental","start":2744.99,"end":2745.71},{"text":"remediation,","start":2745.71,"end":2746.75},{"text":"support","start":2747.07,"end":2747.87},{"text":"scientific","start":2747.87,"end":2748.43},{"text":"research","start":2748.43,"end":2749.15},{"text":"and","start":2749.15,"end":2749.35},{"text":"knowledge","start":2749.35,"end":2749.87},{"text":"sharing,","start":2749.87,"end":2750.59},{"text":"mobilizing","start":2750.91,"end":2751.79},{"text":"resources,","start":2751.79,"end":2752.75},{"text":"and","start":2752.91,"end":2753.15},{"text":"ensuring","start":2753.15,"end":2753.71},{"text":"meaningful","start":2753.71,"end":2754.43},{"text":"international","start":2754.43,"end":2755.23},{"text":"cooperation.","start":2755.23,"end":2756.27}]},{"text":"As an island nation, Kiribati knows the importance of protecting our environment, strengthening the resilience of our communities, and safeguarding the well-being of future generations.","start":2756.83,"end":2770.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2756.83,"end":2757.03},{"text":"an","start":2757.11,"end":2757.23},{"text":"island","start":2757.23,"end":2757.63},{"text":"nation,","start":2757.63,"end":2758.27},{"text":"Kiribati","start":2758.51,"end":2759.07},{"text":"knows","start":2759.07,"end":2759.55},{"text":"the","start":2759.63,"end":2759.79},{"text":"importance","start":2759.87,"end":2760.67},{"text":"of","start":2760.75,"end":2760.99},{"text":"protecting","start":2760.99,"end":2761.71},{"text":"our","start":2761.71,"end":2761.95},{"text":"environment,","start":2761.95,"end":2762.79},{"text":"strengthening","start":2763.23,"end":2764.03},{"text":"the","start":2764.03,"end":2764.15},{"text":"resilience","start":2764.15,"end":2764.91},{"text":"of","start":2764.91,"end":2765.23},{"text":"our","start":2765.23,"end":2765.31},{"text":"communities,","start":2765.31,"end":2766.35},{"text":"and","start":2766.59,"end":2766.87},{"text":"safeguarding","start":2766.87,"end":2767.79},{"text":"the","start":2767.87,"end":2767.99},{"text":"well-being","start":2767.99,"end":2768.83},{"text":"of","start":2768.83,"end":2769.03},{"text":"future","start":2769.03,"end":2769.55},{"text":"generations.","start":2769.55,"end":2770.59}]},{"text":"Our experience in responding to the climate change and sea level rise has reinforced the value of collective responsibility, international cooperation, and practical action.","start":2771.35,"end":2784.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":2771.35,"end":2771.51},{"text":"experience","start":2771.51,"end":2772.39},{"text":"in","start":2772.39,"end":2772.55},{"text":"responding","start":2772.55,"end":2773.27},{"text":"to","start":2773.27,"end":2773.43},{"text":"the","start":2773.47,"end":2773.59},{"text":"climate","start":2773.59,"end":2774.07},{"text":"change","start":2774.07,"end":2774.63},{"text":"and","start":2774.63,"end":2774.91},{"text":"sea","start":2774.91,"end":2775.19},{"text":"level","start":2775.19,"end":2775.59},{"text":"rise","start":2775.59,"end":2776.15},{"text":"has","start":2776.55,"end":2776.87},{"text":"reinforced","start":2776.87,"end":2777.87},{"text":"the","start":2778.15,"end":2778.35},{"text":"value","start":2778.35,"end":2778.95},{"text":"of","start":2778.95,"end":2779.19},{"text":"collective","start":2779.19,"end":2779.75},{"text":"responsibility,","start":2779.75,"end":2780.87},{"text":"international","start":2781.27,"end":2782.03},{"text":"cooperation,","start":2782.03,"end":2783.03},{"text":"and","start":2783.11,"end":2783.39},{"text":"practical","start":2783.39,"end":2784.07},{"text":"action.","start":2784.07,"end":2784.71}]},{"text":"In that same spirit, we hope that today's discussion will help shape well-considered recommendations that can guide future efforts on victim assistance and environmental 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implementation will require sustained collective support, shared commitments and continued engagement from member states, the United Nations system, civil society, the scientific community and affected communities.","start":2799.15,"end":2814.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":2799.15,"end":2799.27},{"text":"implementation","start":2799.27,"end":2800.43},{"text":"will","start":2800.43,"end":2800.67},{"text":"require","start":2800.67,"end":2801.39},{"text":"sustained","start":2801.39,"end":2802.11},{"text":"collective","start":2802.27,"end":2802.83},{"text":"support,","start":2802.83,"end":2803.47},{"text":"shared","start":2803.95,"end":2804.39},{"text":"commitments","start":2804.39,"end":2805.15},{"text":"and","start":2805.15,"end":2805.39},{"text":"continued","start":2805.39,"end":2806.07},{"text":"engagement","start":2806.07,"end":2806.83},{"text":"from","start":2806.83,"end":2807.03},{"text":"member","start":2807.03,"end":2807.35},{"text":"states,","start":2807.35,"end":2807.95},{"text":"the","start":2808.27,"end":2808.39},{"text":"United","start":2808.39,"end":2808.87},{"text":"Nations","start":2808.87,"end":2809.35},{"text":"system,","start":2809.35,"end":2809.79},{"text":"civil","start":2810.11,"end":2810.51},{"text":"society,","start":2810.51,"end":2811.31},{"text":"the","start":2811.55,"end":2811.71},{"text":"scientific","start":2811.71,"end":2812.23},{"text":"community","start":2812.23,"end":2813.07},{"text":"and","start":2813.15,"end":2813.35},{"text":"affected","start":2813.35,"end":2813.83},{"text":"communities.","start":2813.83,"end":2814.91}]},{"text":"Let this meeting be remembered not only for the experiences and lessons we share, but for the action they 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us turn remembrance into responsibility and responsibility into meaningful support for affected communities, restoration of affected environments, and a safer future for generations to 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distinguished delegates, I would now like to deliver a statement as co-chair of the meeting.","start":2858.51,"end":2866.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2858.51,"end":2859.15},{"text":"distinguished","start":2859.15,"end":2859.63},{"text":"delegates,","start":2859.63,"end":2860.35},{"text":"I","start":2860.43,"end":2860.59},{"text":"would","start":2860.59,"end":2860.75},{"text":"now","start":2860.75,"end":2860.99},{"text":"like","start":2860.99,"end":2861.31},{"text":"to","start":2861.39,"end":2861.63},{"text":"deliver","start":2862.35,"end":2862.87},{"text":"a","start":2863.87,"end":2864.11},{"text":"statement","start":2864.11,"end":2864.75},{"text":"as","start":2864.87,"end":2865.07},{"text":"co-chair","start":2865.07,"end":2865.59},{"text":"of","start":2865.59,"end":2865.71},{"text":"the","start":2865.71,"end":2865.83},{"text":"meeting.","start":2865.83,"end":2866.27}]},{"text":"We heard very emotional testimonies this morning, which remind us why this 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know, with their health situation, it's quite a commitment.","start":2887.67,"end":2891.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":2887.67,"end":2887.75},{"text":"know,","start":2887.75,"end":2887.99},{"text":"with","start":2887.99,"end":2888.19},{"text":"their","start":2888.39,"end":2888.79},{"text":"health","start":2888.79,"end":2889.11},{"text":"situation,","start":2889.11,"end":2890.15},{"text":"it's","start":2890.67,"end":2890.95},{"text":"quite","start":2890.95,"end":2891.15},{"text":"a","start":2891.15,"end":2891.19},{"text":"commitment.","start":2891.19,"end":2891.83}]},{"text":"And I thank you for this passion and willingness to tell us about your tragic 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voices of affected communities must remain at the heart of our work, as Ms Izumi Nakamitsu 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co-chairs, Kazakhstan and Kiribati hope that today's discussion will be inclusive, constructive and forward-looking, and above all focused on making a tangible difference for affected individuals, communities and 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look forward to our exchange.","start":2994.63,"end":2996.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2994.63,"end":2994.71},{"text":"look","start":2994.71,"end":2994.87},{"text":"forward","start":2994.87,"end":2995.23},{"text":"to","start":2995.23,"end":2995.67},{"text":"our","start":2995.67,"end":2995.83},{"text":"exchange.","start":2995.83,"end":2996.47}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":2997.11,"end":2997.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2997.11,"end":2997.19},{"text":"thank","start":2997.19,"end":2997.47},{"text":"you.","start":2997.47,"end":2997.59}]},{"text":"We will now proceed to the general exchange of views.","start":3001.59,"end":3004.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3001.59,"end":3001.75},{"text":"will","start":3001.79,"end":3001.99},{"text":"now","start":3001.99,"end":3002.23},{"text":"proceed","start":3002.23,"end":3002.59},{"text":"to","start":3002.59,"end":3002.91},{"text":"the","start":3002.91,"end":3003.07},{"text":"general","start":3003.07,"end":3003.43},{"text":"exchange","start":3003.43,"end":3003.83},{"text":"of","start":3003.83,"end":3003.91},{"text":"views.","start":3003.91,"end":3004.39}]},{"text":"Before we begin our deliberations, I would like to make a few organizational and procedural 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estatements@un.org.","start":3018.63,"end":3023.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Statements","start":3018.63,"end":3019.19},{"text":"should","start":3019.19,"end":3019.35},{"text":"be","start":3019.35,"end":3019.47},{"text":"sent","start":3019.47,"end":3019.87},{"text":"electronically","start":3019.87,"end":3020.63},{"text":"to","start":3020.63,"end":3020.95},{"text":"estatements@un.org.","start":3021.07,"end":3023.91}]},{"text":"Please indicate the room ECOSOC, the title of the meeting, and the name of your delegation or organization in the subject 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you also wish your statement to be posted on United Nations website, please indicate this in your 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any delegation wish to exercise a right of reply, it is requested to inform the Secretariat at the list of speakers table accordingly, allowing sufficient time for the necessary 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of reply will be exercised at the end of the general exchange of views.","start":3070.59,"end":3074.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Rights","start":3070.59,"end":3070.91},{"text":"of","start":3070.91,"end":3070.99},{"text":"reply","start":3070.99,"end":3071.55},{"text":"will","start":3071.55,"end":3071.79},{"text":"be","start":3071.79,"end":3072.07},{"text":"exercised","start":3072.07,"end":3072.59},{"text":"at","start":3072.59,"end":3072.67},{"text":"the","start":3072.67,"end":3072.83},{"text":"end","start":3072.83,"end":3073.19},{"text":"of","start":3073.23,"end":3073.39},{"text":"the","start":3073.39,"end":3073.47},{"text":"general","start":3073.47,"end":3073.87},{"text":"exchange","start":3073.87,"end":3074.31},{"text":"of","start":3074.31,"end":3074.39},{"text":"views.","start":3074.39,"end":3074.83}]},{"text":"I currently have 29 States inscribed on my list.","start":3075.55,"end":3079.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3075.55,"end":3075.71},{"text":"currently","start":3075.71,"end":3076.19},{"text":"have","start":3076.19,"end":3076.51},{"text":"29","start":3076.51,"end":3077.23},{"text":"States","start":3077.23,"end":3077.87},{"text":"inscribed","start":3077.87,"end":3078.67},{"text":"on","start":3078.79,"end":3078.99},{"text":"my","start":3078.99,"end":3079.15},{"text":"list.","start":3079.15,"end":3079.55}]},{"text":"Before I close the list of speakers, may I ask whether there are any other delegations wishing to take the floor under this item?","start":3081.15,"end":3089.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Before","start":3081.15,"end":3081.55},{"text":"I","start":3081.55,"end":3081.63},{"text":"close","start":3081.63,"end":3082.03},{"text":"the","start":3082.03,"end":3082.11},{"text":"list","start":3082.11,"end":3082.43},{"text":"of","start":3082.43,"end":3082.51},{"text":"speakers,","start":3082.51,"end":3083.23},{"text":"may","start":3083.23,"end":3083.47},{"text":"I","start":3083.55,"end":3083.59},{"text":"ask","start":3083.59,"end":3083.79},{"text":"whether","start":3084.07,"end":3084.55},{"text":"there","start":3084.59,"end":3084.83},{"text":"are","start":3084.83,"end":3084.91},{"text":"any","start":3084.91,"end":3085.15},{"text":"other","start":3085.15,"end":3085.39},{"text":"delegations","start":3085.39,"end":3086.27},{"text":"wishing","start":3086.59,"end":3086.99},{"text":"to","start":3086.99,"end":3087.19},{"text":"take","start":3087.19,"end":3087.39},{"text":"the","start":3087.39,"end":3087.47},{"text":"floor","start":3087.47,"end":3087.87},{"text":"under","start":3088.31,"end":3088.59},{"text":"this","start":3088.59,"end":3088.83},{"text":"item?","start":3088.91,"end":3089.31}]},{"text":"If so, please indicate your request by pressing the speak button.","start":3093.07,"end":3097.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":3093.07,"end":3093.31},{"text":"so,","start":3094.75,"end":3095.07},{"text":"please","start":3095.07,"end":3095.35},{"text":"indicate","start":3095.35,"end":3095.87},{"text":"your","start":3095.87,"end":3096.03},{"text":"request","start":3096.03,"end":3096.43},{"text":"by","start":3096.43,"end":3096.59},{"text":"pressing","start":3096.59,"end":3096.99},{"text":"the","start":3096.99,"end":3097.11},{"text":"speak","start":3097.11,"end":3097.47},{"text":"button.","start":3097.47,"end":3097.79}]},{"text":"I see none, so the list of speakers is closed.","start":3101.83,"end":3106.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3101.83,"end":3101.99},{"text":"see","start":3101.99,"end":3102.11},{"text":"none,","start":3102.11,"end":3102.55},{"text":"so","start":3103.35,"end":3103.83},{"text":"the","start":3104.07,"end":3104.31},{"text":"list","start":3104.31,"end":3104.75},{"text":"of","start":3104.75,"end":3104.83},{"text":"speakers","start":3104.83,"end":3105.35},{"text":"is","start":3105.35,"end":3105.67},{"text":"closed.","start":3105.67,"end":3106.23}]},{"text":"We will begin with statements by Member States and observers.","start":3111.75,"end":3115.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3111.75,"end":3111.87},{"text":"will","start":3111.91,"end":3112.07},{"text":"begin","start":3112.07,"end":3112.55},{"text":"with","start":3112.79,"end":3112.95},{"text":"statements","start":3112.95,"end":3113.51},{"text":"by","start":3113.51,"end":3113.75},{"text":"Member","start":3113.75,"end":3114.07},{"text":"States","start":3114.07,"end":3114.71},{"text":"and","start":3114.71,"end":3114.91},{"text":"observers.","start":3114.91,"end":3115.67}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the representative of Algeria to be followed by the representative of 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":3145.75,"end":3145.99},{"text":"consequences","start":3145.99,"end":3147.03},{"text":"are","start":3147.43,"end":3147.83},{"text":"measured","start":3147.83,"end":3148.39},{"text":"in","start":3148.63,"end":3148.79},{"text":"generations.","start":3148.79,"end":3149.67}]},{"text":"This meeting is taking place because the international community has finally agreed to speak about these consequences policing victims and the environment at the center.","start":3150.31,"end":3162.23,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3150.31,"end":3150.63},{"text":"meeting","start":3150.63,"end":3150.95},{"text":"is","start":3150.95,"end":3151.11},{"text":"taking","start":3151.11,"end":3151.43},{"text":"place","start":3151.43,"end":3151.91},{"text":"because","start":3152.07,"end":3152.47},{"text":"the","start":3152.47,"end":3152.59},{"text":"international","start":3152.59,"end":3153.51},{"text":"community","start":3153.51,"end":3154.07},{"text":"has","start":3154.07,"end":3154.31},{"text":"finally","start":3154.31,"end":3154.95},{"text":"agreed","start":3155.11,"end":3155.75},{"text":"to","start":3155.91,"end":3156.03},{"text":"speak","start":3156.03,"end":3156.47},{"text":"about","start":3156.47,"end":3156.79},{"text":"these","start":3156.79,"end":3157.19},{"text":"consequences","start":3157.19,"end":3158.07},{"text":"policing","start":3158.71,"end":3159.19},{"text":"victims","start":3159.19,"end":3159.83},{"text":"and","start":3160.07,"end":3160.43},{"text":"the","start":3160.43,"end":3160.51},{"text":"environment","start":3160.51,"end":3161.43},{"text":"at","start":3161.51,"end":3161.67},{"text":"the","start":3161.67,"end":3161.75},{"text":"center.","start":3161.75,"end":3162.23}]},{"text":"Algeria comes to this chamber to share what six decades of living with the nuclear legacy have taught us.","start":3163.43,"end":3170.71,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":3163.43,"end":3163.83},{"text":"comes","start":3163.83,"end":3164.15},{"text":"to","start":3164.15,"end":3164.27},{"text":"this","start":3164.27,"end":3164.47},{"text":"chamber","start":3164.47,"end":3164.95},{"text":"to","start":3165.51,"end":3165.59},{"text":"share","start":3165.59,"end":3166.07},{"text":"what","start":3166.19,"end":3166.47},{"text":"six","start":3166.47,"end":3166.95},{"text":"decades","start":3166.95,"end":3167.59},{"text":"of","start":3167.59,"end":3167.83},{"text":"living","start":3167.83,"end":3168.31},{"text":"with","start":3168.39,"end":3168.63},{"text":"the","start":3168.63,"end":3168.71},{"text":"nuclear","start":3168.71,"end":3169.27},{"text":"legacy","start":3169.27,"end":3169.83},{"text":"have","start":3169.83,"end":3170.07},{"text":"taught","start":3170.07,"end":3170.31},{"text":"us.","start":3170.31,"end":3170.71}]},{"text":"In the 60s, 17 nuclear detonations were conducted in the Algerian Sahara, four atmospheric at Reggane, 13 underground at Inekher.","start":3172.15,"end":3183.11,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"underground","start":3187.19,"end":3187.87},{"text":"tests","start":3187.87,"end":3188.47},{"text":"were","start":3188.55,"end":3188.87},{"text":"only","start":3188.87,"end":3189.27},{"text":"partially","start":3189.27,"end":3189.83},{"text":"contained.","start":3189.83,"end":3190.47}]},{"text":"From one, molten radioactive lava flowed out of the mountain and hardened where it lay.","start":3191.03,"end":3198.15,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"From","start":3191.03,"end":3191.35},{"text":"one,","start":3191.35,"end":3191.83},{"text":"molten","start":3192.15,"end":3192.87},{"text":"radioactive","start":3193.11,"end":3193.91},{"text":"lava","start":3193.91,"end":3194.31},{"text":"flowed","start":3194.31,"end":3194.87},{"text":"out","start":3195.03,"end":3195.43},{"text":"of","start":3195.43,"end":3195.51},{"text":"the","start":3195.51,"end":3195.67},{"text":"mountain","start":3195.67,"end":3196.31},{"text":"and","start":3196.39,"end":3196.63},{"text":"hardened","start":3196.63,"end":3197.27},{"text":"where","start":3197.39,"end":3197.67},{"text":"it","start":3197.67,"end":3197.83},{"text":"lay.","start":3197.83,"end":3198.15}]},{"text":"It is still there.","start":3198.95,"end":3199.83,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3198.95,"end":3199.11},{"text":"is","start":3199.11,"end":3199.23},{"text":"still","start":3199.23,"end":3199.51},{"text":"there.","start":3199.51,"end":3199.83}]},{"text":"The visible event is never the whole legacy.","start":3201.27,"end":3204.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3201.27,"end":3201.39},{"text":"visible","start":3201.39,"end":3201.91},{"text":"event","start":3201.91,"end":3202.47},{"text":"is","start":3202.47,"end":3202.79},{"text":"never","start":3202.79,"end":3203.27},{"text":"the","start":3203.43,"end":3203.63},{"text":"whole","start":3203.63,"end":3203.87},{"text":"legacy.","start":3203.87,"end":3204.39}]},{"text":"Around every site lies a wider geography of experiments, buried material and waste.","start":3204.91,"end":3211.83,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Around","start":3204.91,"end":3205.35},{"text":"every","start":3205.35,"end":3205.75},{"text":"site","start":3205.75,"end":3206.47},{"text":"lies","start":3206.55,"end":3207.03},{"text":"a","start":3207.03,"end":3207.07},{"text":"wider","start":3207.07,"end":3207.59},{"text":"geography","start":3207.59,"end":3208.27},{"text":"of","start":3208.27,"end":3208.47},{"text":"experiments,","start":3208.47,"end":3209.43},{"text":"buried","start":3209.75,"end":3210.23},{"text":"material","start":3210.23,"end":3210.87},{"text":"and","start":3211.11,"end":3211.35},{"text":"waste.","start":3211.35,"end":3211.83}]},{"text":"Three lessons.","start":3213.27,"end":3214.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Three","start":3213.27,"end":3213.67},{"text":"lessons.","start":3213.83,"end":3214.55}]},{"text":"First, The inventory is the beginning of everything.","start":3215.35,"end":3219.99,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3215.35,"end":3215.91},{"text":"The","start":3216.63,"end":3216.79},{"text":"inventory","start":3216.79,"end":3217.91},{"text":"is","start":3218.07,"end":3218.43},{"text":"the","start":3218.43,"end":3218.55},{"text":"beginning","start":3218.55,"end":3219.03},{"text":"of","start":3219.03,"end":3219.35},{"text":"everything.","start":3219.35,"end":3219.99}]},{"text":"Remediation cannot be planned for terrain that has not been mapped.","start":3220.39,"end":3225.99,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Remediation","start":3220.39,"end":3221.19},{"text":"cannot","start":3221.19,"end":3221.99},{"text":"be","start":3222.15,"end":3222.31},{"text":"planned","start":3222.31,"end":3222.87},{"text":"for","start":3223.43,"end":3223.83},{"text":"terrain","start":3223.83,"end":3224.39},{"text":"that","start":3224.39,"end":3224.55},{"text":"has","start":3224.55,"end":3224.79},{"text":"not","start":3224.79,"end":3225.11},{"text":"been","start":3225.11,"end":3225.43},{"text":"mapped.","start":3225.43,"end":3225.99}]},{"text":"Our second lesson concerns human geography.","start":3226.95,"end":3231.35,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3226.95,"end":3227.11},{"text":"second","start":3227.11,"end":3227.51},{"text":"lesson","start":3227.51,"end":3228.07},{"text":"concerns","start":3229.11,"end":3229.99},{"text":"human","start":3229.99,"end":3230.63},{"text":"geography.","start":3230.63,"end":3231.35}]},{"text":"Reggane and Ineiker are not empty spaces.","start":3231.83,"end":3235.51,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Reggane","start":3231.83,"end":3232.39},{"text":"and","start":3232.55,"end":3232.95},{"text":"Ineiker","start":3233.19,"end":3233.67},{"text":"are","start":3233.75,"end":3233.95},{"text":"not","start":3233.95,"end":3234.39},{"text":"empty","start":3234.39,"end":3234.79},{"text":"spaces.","start":3234.79,"end":3235.51}]},{"text":"Nomadic and pastoral communities move through these lands.","start":3235.99,"end":3239.91,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Nomadic","start":3235.99,"end":3236.71},{"text":"and","start":3236.71,"end":3236.83},{"text":"pastoral","start":3236.83,"end":3237.35},{"text":"communities","start":3237.35,"end":3238.31},{"text":"move","start":3238.31,"end":3238.71},{"text":"through","start":3238.71,"end":3239.03},{"text":"these","start":3239.03,"end":3239.27},{"text":"lands.","start":3239.27,"end":3239.91}]},{"text":"The Sahara is not static.","start":3240.55,"end":3242.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3240.55,"end":3240.79},{"text":"Sahara","start":3240.79,"end":3241.43},{"text":"is","start":3241.59,"end":3241.91},{"text":"not","start":3241.91,"end":3242.15},{"text":"static.","start":3242.15,"end":3242.95}]},{"text":"An assessment that was reasonable in 1999 cannot necessarily be treated as valid in 2026.","start":3243.51,"end":3252.51,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"An","start":3243.51,"end":3243.71},{"text":"assessment","start":3243.71,"end":3244.43},{"text":"that","start":3244.43,"end":3244.67},{"text":"was","start":3244.67,"end":3244.91},{"text":"reasonable","start":3244.91,"end":3245.55},{"text":"in","start":3245.55,"end":3245.95},{"text":"1999","start":3246.03,"end":3247.71},{"text":"cannot","start":3247.95,"end":3248.59},{"text":"necessarily","start":3248.59,"end":3249.31},{"text":"be","start":3249.39,"end":3249.63},{"text":"treated","start":3249.63,"end":3250.11},{"text":"as","start":3250.11,"end":3250.35},{"text":"valid","start":3250.35,"end":3250.67},{"text":"in","start":3250.75,"end":3250.95},{"text":"2026.","start":3250.95,"end":3252.51}]},{"text":"Our third lesson is about time itself.","start":3253.55,"end":3256.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3253.55,"end":3253.79},{"text":"third","start":3253.79,"end":3254.11},{"text":"lesson","start":3254.11,"end":3254.67},{"text":"is","start":3255.39,"end":3255.63},{"text":"about","start":3255.63,"end":3256.07},{"text":"time","start":3256.07,"end":3256.27},{"text":"itself.","start":3256.27,"end":3256.91}]},{"text":"Cesium-137 halves every 30 years.","start":3257.55,"end":3262.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cesium-137","start":3257.55,"end":3260.03},{"text":"halves","start":3260.03,"end":3260.59},{"text":"every","start":3260.59,"end":3261.07},{"text":"30","start":3261.07,"end":3261.63},{"text":"years.","start":3261.63,"end":3262.03}]},{"text":"Plutonium-239 has a half-life of 24,000 years.","start":3262.51,"end":3268.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Plutonium-239","start":3262.51,"end":3265.23},{"text":"has","start":3265.23,"end":3265.55},{"text":"a","start":3265.55,"end":3265.59},{"text":"half-life","start":3265.59,"end":3266.43},{"text":"of","start":3266.51,"end":3266.75},{"text":"24,000","start":3266.99,"end":3268.23},{"text":"years.","start":3268.23,"end":3268.67}]},{"text":"It will last this chamber and this whole building.","start":3269.47,"end":3272.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3269.47,"end":3269.67},{"text":"will","start":3269.67,"end":3269.83},{"text":"last","start":3269.83,"end":3270.15},{"text":"this","start":3270.15,"end":3270.35},{"text":"chamber","start":3270.35,"end":3270.83},{"text":"and","start":3271.43,"end":3271.59},{"text":"this","start":3271.59,"end":3271.79},{"text":"whole","start":3271.79,"end":3272.03},{"text":"building.","start":3272.03,"end":3272.43}]},{"text":"Communities near these sites carry the burden that physics imposes, illness, land they cannot cultivate, and the harm of uncertainty.","start":3273.47,"end":3284.83,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Communities","start":3273.47,"end":3274.27},{"text":"near","start":3274.27,"end":3274.59},{"text":"these","start":3274.59,"end":3274.75},{"text":"sites","start":3274.75,"end":3275.79},{"text":"carry","start":3275.87,"end":3276.27},{"text":"the","start":3276.27,"end":3276.47},{"text":"burden","start":3276.47,"end":3276.99},{"text":"that","start":3276.99,"end":3277.39},{"text":"physics","start":3277.39,"end":3277.87},{"text":"imposes,","start":3277.87,"end":3278.67},{"text":"illness,","start":3279.07,"end":3279.71},{"text":"land","start":3280.51,"end":3281.15},{"text":"they","start":3281.23,"end":3281.47},{"text":"cannot","start":3281.47,"end":3281.87},{"text":"cultivate,","start":3281.87,"end":3282.59},{"text":"and","start":3283.15,"end":3283.35},{"text":"the","start":3283.35,"end":3283.43},{"text":"harm","start":3283.43,"end":3283.79},{"text":"of","start":3283.79,"end":3284.03},{"text":"uncertainty.","start":3284.03,"end":3284.83}]},{"text":"Earlier this morning, we heard very moving testimonies from representatives of affected communities and also a no-deal video documentary.","start":3285.63,"end":3294.51,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Earlier","start":3285.63,"end":3285.99},{"text":"this","start":3285.99,"end":3286.19},{"text":"morning,","start":3286.19,"end":3286.67},{"text":"we","start":3286.67,"end":3286.91},{"text":"heard","start":3286.91,"end":3287.31},{"text":"very","start":3287.47,"end":3287.87},{"text":"moving","start":3287.87,"end":3288.27},{"text":"testimonies","start":3288.27,"end":3289.07},{"text":"from","start":3289.31,"end":3289.63},{"text":"representatives","start":3289.63,"end":3290.51},{"text":"of","start":3290.55,"end":3290.63},{"text":"affected","start":3290.63,"end":3291.27},{"text":"communities","start":3291.27,"end":3292.03},{"text":"and","start":3292.43,"end":3292.63},{"text":"also","start":3292.63,"end":3292.87},{"text":"a","start":3292.87,"end":3292.91},{"text":"no-deal","start":3292.91,"end":3293.47},{"text":"video","start":3293.47,"end":3293.79},{"text":"documentary.","start":3293.79,"end":3294.51}]},{"text":"Algeria has monitored, fenced, and studies these sites.","start":3296.51,"end":3300.99,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":3296.51,"end":3296.91},{"text":"has","start":3296.91,"end":3297.15},{"text":"monitored,","start":3297.15,"end":3297.79},{"text":"fenced,","start":3298.59,"end":3299.23},{"text":"and","start":3299.63,"end":3299.87},{"text":"studies","start":3299.87,"end":3300.27},{"text":"these","start":3300.27,"end":3300.43},{"text":"sites.","start":3300.43,"end":3300.99}]},{"text":"most affected states cannot complete this work alone.","start":3301.67,"end":3305.19,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"most","start":3301.67,"end":3302.03},{"text":"affected","start":3302.03,"end":3302.47},{"text":"states","start":3302.47,"end":3303.03},{"text":"cannot","start":3303.03,"end":3303.67},{"text":"complete","start":3303.75,"end":3304.23},{"text":"this","start":3304.23,"end":3304.47},{"text":"work","start":3304.47,"end":3304.79},{"text":"alone.","start":3304.79,"end":3305.19}]},{"text":"We propose four elements for the recommendations this meeting is tasked with.","start":3305.75,"end":3311.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3305.75,"end":3305.99},{"text":"propose","start":3305.99,"end":3306.47},{"text":"four","start":3306.47,"end":3306.79},{"text":"elements","start":3306.79,"end":3307.35},{"text":"for","start":3307.75,"end":3307.99},{"text":"the","start":3307.99,"end":3308.07},{"text":"recommendations","start":3308.07,"end":3308.87},{"text":"this","start":3308.87,"end":3309.19},{"text":"meeting","start":3309.19,"end":3309.59},{"text":"is","start":3309.59,"end":3310.07},{"text":"tasked","start":3310.39,"end":3310.87},{"text":"with.","start":3310.87,"end":3311.11}]},{"text":"One, the sharing of technical and radiological data by testing states must be treated as a humanitarian obligation, an act of cooperation, not a concession.","start":3311.83,"end":3324.95,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"One,","start":3311.83,"end":3312.31},{"text":"the","start":3313.19,"end":3313.35},{"text":"sharing","start":3313.35,"end":3313.79},{"text":"of","start":3313.79,"end":3313.99},{"text":"technical","start":3313.99,"end":3314.55},{"text":"and","start":3314.55,"end":3314.75},{"text":"radiological","start":3314.75,"end":3316.07},{"text":"data","start":3316.07,"end":3316.39},{"text":"by","start":3316.39,"end":3316.71},{"text":"testing","start":3316.95,"end":3317.35},{"text":"states","start":3317.35,"end":3317.91},{"text":"must","start":3317.91,"end":3318.31},{"text":"be","start":3318.31,"end":3318.47},{"text":"treated","start":3318.47,"end":3318.95},{"text":"as","start":3319.19,"end":3319.59},{"text":"a","start":3319.59,"end":3319.63},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3319.63,"end":3320.47},{"text":"obligation,","start":3320.47,"end":3321.27},{"text":"an","start":3321.87,"end":3322.07},{"text":"act","start":3322.07,"end":3322.31},{"text":"of","start":3322.35,"end":3322.55},{"text":"cooperation,","start":3322.55,"end":3323.35},{"text":"not","start":3323.91,"end":3324.23},{"text":"a","start":3324.23,"end":3324.27},{"text":"concession.","start":3324.27,"end":3324.95}]},{"text":"Two, long-term health surveillance must be recognized as a core component of victim assistance.","start":3326.07,"end":3333.71,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Two,","start":3326.07,"end":3326.39},{"text":"long-term","start":3327.43,"end":3328.07},{"text":"health","start":3328.23,"end":3328.63},{"text":"surveillance","start":3328.63,"end":3329.43},{"text":"must","start":3329.67,"end":3330.07},{"text":"be","start":3330.07,"end":3330.23},{"text":"recognized","start":3330.23,"end":3331.03},{"text":"as","start":3331.43,"end":3331.59},{"text":"a","start":3331.59,"end":3331.63},{"text":"core","start":3331.63,"end":3331.95},{"text":"component","start":3331.95,"end":3332.55},{"text":"of","start":3332.55,"end":3332.71},{"text":"victim","start":3332.71,"end":3333.07},{"text":"assistance.","start":3333.07,"end":3333.71}]},{"text":"Three, environmental assessments must be periodically renewed to reflect evolving human presence.","start":3335.07,"end":3343.31,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Three,","start":3335.07,"end":3335.47},{"text":"environmental","start":3336.35,"end":3337.19},{"text":"assessments","start":3337.19,"end":3337.95},{"text":"must","start":3338.03,"end":3338.51},{"text":"be","start":3338.51,"end":3338.75},{"text":"periodically","start":3338.75,"end":3339.55},{"text":"renewed","start":3339.55,"end":3340.27},{"text":"to","start":3340.51,"end":3340.67},{"text":"reflect","start":3340.67,"end":3341.31},{"text":"evolving","start":3341.31,"end":3341.99},{"text":"human","start":3341.99,"end":3342.51},{"text":"presence.","start":3342.75,"end":3343.31}]},{"text":"Four, affected communities including pastoral populations and women must participate in designing their protection.","start":3345.23,"end":3355.39,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Four,","start":3345.23,"end":3345.71},{"text":"affected","start":3346.67,"end":3347.23},{"text":"communities","start":3347.23,"end":3348.03},{"text":"including","start":3348.35,"end":3349.23},{"text":"pastoral","start":3349.39,"end":3349.87},{"text":"populations","start":3349.87,"end":3350.75},{"text":"and","start":3350.75,"end":3351.07},{"text":"women","start":3351.07,"end":3351.55},{"text":"must","start":3352.11,"end":3352.43},{"text":"participate","start":3352.43,"end":3353.23},{"text":"in","start":3353.39,"end":3353.63},{"text":"designing","start":3353.63,"end":3354.43},{"text":"their","start":3354.43,"end":3354.71},{"text":"protection.","start":3354.71,"end":3355.39}]},{"text":"In conclusion, co-chairs, More than 2,000 nuclear explosive tests have been conducted on this planet.","start":3356.35,"end":3363.03,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3356.35,"end":3356.51},{"text":"conclusion,","start":3356.51,"end":3357.07},{"text":"co-chairs,","start":3357.07,"end":3357.87},{"text":"More","start":3358.39,"end":3358.71},{"text":"than","start":3358.71,"end":3358.91},{"text":"2,000","start":3358.91,"end":3359.63},{"text":"nuclear","start":3359.63,"end":3359.99},{"text":"explosive","start":3359.99,"end":3360.55},{"text":"tests","start":3360.55,"end":3360.95},{"text":"have","start":3360.95,"end":3361.19},{"text":"been","start":3361.19,"end":3361.35},{"text":"conducted","start":3361.35,"end":3361.99},{"text":"on","start":3362.07,"end":3362.31},{"text":"this","start":3362.31,"end":3362.55},{"text":"planet.","start":3362.55,"end":3363.03}]},{"text":"Every one of them ended.","start":3363.75,"end":3365.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":3363.75,"end":3364.07},{"text":"one","start":3364.07,"end":3364.27},{"text":"of","start":3364.27,"end":3364.39},{"text":"them","start":3364.39,"end":3364.79},{"text":"ended.","start":3364.95,"end":3365.43}]},{"text":"No one of them is over.","start":3366.07,"end":3367.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No","start":3366.07,"end":3366.23},{"text":"one","start":3366.23,"end":3366.43},{"text":"of","start":3366.43,"end":3366.55},{"text":"them","start":3366.55,"end":3366.79},{"text":"is","start":3366.79,"end":3367.03},{"text":"over.","start":3367.03,"end":3367.43}]},{"text":"Let us treat this legacy as a live obligation through knowledge shared, victim assisted, and environment restored.","start":3368.39,"end":3377.63,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":3368.39,"end":3368.55},{"text":"us","start":3368.55,"end":3368.71},{"text":"treat","start":3368.71,"end":3368.91},{"text":"this","start":3368.91,"end":3369.11},{"text":"legacy","start":3369.11,"end":3369.75},{"text":"as","start":3369.75,"end":3369.95},{"text":"a","start":3369.95,"end":3369.99},{"text":"live","start":3369.99,"end":3370.39},{"text":"obligation","start":3370.39,"end":3371.11},{"text":"through","start":3371.59,"end":3371.83},{"text":"knowledge","start":3371.83,"end":3372.23},{"text":"shared,","start":3372.23,"end":3372.63},{"text":"victim","start":3372.95,"end":3373.35},{"text":"assisted,","start":3373.35,"end":3373.83},{"text":"and","start":3374.31,"end":3374.55},{"text":"environment","start":3374.55,"end":3375.99},{"text":"restored.","start":3376.31,"end":3377.63}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3377.63,"end":3377.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3377.63,"end":3377.83},{"text":"you.","start":3377.83,"end":3377.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DZA","affiliation_full":"Algeria","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":12,"start":3381.83,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=3382","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Algeria for his statement.","start":3381.83,"end":3385.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3381.83,"end":3381.84},{"text":"thank","start":3381.83,"end":3382.15},{"text":"the","start":3382.15,"end":3382.23},{"text":"representative","start":3382.23,"end":3383.15},{"text":"of","start":3383.15,"end":3383.27},{"text":"Algeria","start":3383.27,"end":3383.99},{"text":"for","start":3384.07,"end":3384.35},{"text":"his","start":3384.35,"end":3384.51},{"text":"statement.","start":3384.51,"end":3385.19}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Mexico to be followed by the permanent representative of Cuba.","start":3385.51,"end":3391.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3385.51,"end":3385.59},{"text":"now","start":3385.59,"end":3385.83},{"text":"give","start":3385.83,"end":3386.07},{"text":"the","start":3386.07,"end":3386.19},{"text":"floor","start":3386.19,"end":3386.55},{"text":"to","start":3386.71,"end":3386.87},{"text":"the","start":3386.87,"end":3386.99},{"text":"representative","start":3386.99,"end":3387.63},{"text":"of","start":3387.63,"end":3387.75},{"text":"Mexico","start":3387.75,"end":3388.39},{"text":"to","start":3388.47,"end":3388.59},{"text":"be","start":3388.59,"end":3388.71},{"text":"followed","start":3388.71,"end":3389.27},{"text":"by","start":3389.67,"end":3389.91},{"text":"the","start":3390.07,"end":3390.19},{"text":"permanent","start":3390.19,"end":3390.55},{"text":"representative","start":3390.55,"end":3391.11},{"text":"of","start":3391.11,"end":3391.19},{"text":"Cuba.","start":3391.19,"end":3391.59}]},{"text":"Mexico, the floor is yours.","start":3392.63,"end":3393.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mexico,","start":3392.63,"end":3393.11},{"text":"the","start":3393.11,"end":3393.23},{"text":"floor","start":3393.23,"end":3393.47},{"text":"is","start":3393.47,"end":3393.55},{"text":"yours.","start":3393.55,"end":3393.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":3398.23,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=3399","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, co-chairs.","start":3398.23,"end":3400.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3398.23,"end":3398.55},{"text":"you","start":3398.55,"end":3398.79},{"text":"very","start":3398.79,"end":3399.07},{"text":"much,","start":3399.07,"end":3399.43},{"text":"co-chairs.","start":3399.51,"end":3400.39}]},{"text":"Mexico welcomes the valuable initiative of Kazakhstan and Kiribati to convene a special meeting on assistance to victims and environmental remediation following the use or testing of nuclear weapons.","start":3401.11,"end":3418.35,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Mexico","start":3401.11,"end":3401.91},{"text":"welcomes","start":3404.35,"end":3404.91},{"text":"the","start":3404.91,"end":3405.03},{"text":"valuable","start":3405.03,"end":3405.39},{"text":"initiative","start":3405.39,"end":3405.87},{"text":"of","start":3405.87,"end":3405.95},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":3405.95,"end":3406.75},{"text":"and","start":3406.75,"end":3406.95},{"text":"Kiribati","start":3406.95,"end":3407.83},{"text":"to","start":3407.83,"end":3408.11},{"text":"convene","start":3408.27,"end":3408.67},{"text":"a","start":3408.67,"end":3408.71},{"text":"special","start":3408.71,"end":3409.07},{"text":"meeting","start":3409.07,"end":3409.63},{"text":"on","start":3409.87,"end":3410.03},{"text":"assistance","start":3410.03,"end":3410.67},{"text":"to","start":3410.67,"end":3411.07},{"text":"victims","start":3411.31,"end":3412.03},{"text":"and","start":3412.03,"end":3412.35},{"text":"environmental","start":3412.35,"end":3413.23},{"text":"remediation","start":3413.31,"end":3414.35},{"text":"following","start":3415.15,"end":3415.63},{"text":"the","start":3415.63,"end":3415.75},{"text":"use","start":3415.75,"end":3416.11},{"text":"or","start":3416.11,"end":3416.35},{"text":"testing","start":3416.35,"end":3416.91},{"text":"of","start":3417.07,"end":3417.39},{"text":"nuclear","start":3417.39,"end":3417.79},{"text":"weapons.","start":3417.79,"end":3418.35}]},{"text":"We have taken note with interest of the information shared by High Representative Nakamitsu and by the testimonies that we have heard this morning.","start":3419.11,"end":3431.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3419.11,"end":3419.19},{"text":"have","start":3419.19,"end":3419.31},{"text":"taken","start":3419.31,"end":3419.87},{"text":"note","start":3419.95,"end":3420.35},{"text":"with","start":3420.35,"end":3420.51},{"text":"interest","start":3420.51,"end":3420.95},{"text":"of","start":3420.95,"end":3421.03},{"text":"the","start":3421.03,"end":3421.11},{"text":"information","start":3421.11,"end":3421.79},{"text":"shared","start":3422.03,"end":3422.51},{"text":"by","start":3422.83,"end":3423.31},{"text":"High","start":3423.95,"end":3424.11},{"text":"Representative","start":3424.11,"end":3424.83},{"text":"Nakamitsu","start":3424.83,"end":3425.63},{"text":"and","start":3426.27,"end":3426.59},{"text":"by","start":3426.83,"end":3427.23},{"text":"the","start":3427.39,"end":3427.71},{"text":"testimonies","start":3428.59,"end":3429.31},{"text":"that","start":3429.31,"end":3429.79},{"text":"we","start":3429.79,"end":3430.11},{"text":"have","start":3430.27,"end":3430.51},{"text":"heard","start":3430.51,"end":3431.07},{"text":"this","start":3431.07,"end":3431.23},{"text":"morning.","start":3431.23,"end":3431.71}]},{"text":"The multilateral debate on nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation has focused primarily on the distinction between those who possess nuclear weapons and those who do not.","start":3433.79,"end":3446.03,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":3482.95,"end":3483.51},{"text":"the","start":3483.51,"end":3483.71},{"text":"debate","start":3483.75,"end":3484.31},{"text":"on","start":3484.31,"end":3484.55},{"text":"the","start":3484.55,"end":3484.71},{"text":"use","start":3484.71,"end":3485.11},{"text":"of","start":3485.11,"end":3485.19},{"text":"these","start":3485.19,"end":3485.39},{"text":"weapons","start":3485.39,"end":3485.83},{"text":"of","start":3485.83,"end":3485.91},{"text":"mass","start":3485.91,"end":3486.15},{"text":"destruction","start":3486.15,"end":3486.87},{"text":"points","start":3487.11,"end":3487.59},{"text":"us","start":3487.59,"end":3487.75},{"text":"towards","start":3487.75,"end":3488.23},{"text":"the","start":3488.23,"end":3488.39},{"text":"responsibility","start":3488.39,"end":3489.59},{"text":"arising","start":3489.83,"end":3490.63},{"text":"from","start":3490.63,"end":3490.87},{"text":"their","start":3490.87,"end":3491.03},{"text":"devastating","start":3491.03,"end":3491.91},{"text":"consequences.","start":3491.91,"end":3493.03}]},{"text":"and the untold suffering of populations exposed to their effects.","start":3493.55,"end":3499.39,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":3493.55,"end":3493.83},{"text":"the","start":3493.83,"end":3494.07},{"text":"untold","start":3494.27,"end":3494.87},{"text":"suffering","start":3494.87,"end":3495.55},{"text":"of","start":3495.91,"end":3496.03},{"text":"populations","start":3496.03,"end":3497.15},{"text":"exposed","start":3497.23,"end":3497.95},{"text":"to","start":3498.19,"end":3498.47},{"text":"their","start":3498.47,"end":3498.71},{"text":"effects.","start":3498.71,"end":3499.39}]},{"text":"Decades of nuclear weapon use and testing have demonstrated that their indiscriminate consequences know no borders and do not end when a nuclear explosion ceases, whether accidental or deliberate.","start":3500.19,"end":3514.35,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":3516.11,"end":3516.31},{"text":"effects","start":3516.31,"end":3516.83},{"text":"on","start":3516.83,"end":3517.07},{"text":"human","start":3517.07,"end":3517.47},{"text":"health","start":3517.47,"end":3517.91},{"text":"and","start":3517.91,"end":3518.07},{"text":"the","start":3518.07,"end":3518.15},{"text":"environment","start":3518.15,"end":3518.91},{"text":"persist","start":3518.91,"end":3519.39},{"text":"for","start":3519.39,"end":3519.55},{"text":"generations,","start":3519.55,"end":3520.59},{"text":"and","start":3520.91,"end":3521.31},{"text":"have","start":3521.31,"end":3521.55},{"text":"repercussions","start":3521.55,"end":3522.59},{"text":"for","start":3522.59,"end":3522.87},{"text":"food","start":3522.87,"end":3523.19},{"text":"security,","start":3523.19,"end":3524.03},{"text":"the","start":3524.35,"end":3524.43},{"text":"climate","start":3524.43,"end":3525.07},{"text":"and","start":3525.23,"end":3525.51},{"text":"development.","start":3525.51,"end":3526.19}]},{"text":"The fate of civilization remains at stake for as long as these monstrous devices continue to exist.","start":3527.39,"end":3536.11,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3527.39,"end":3527.55},{"text":"fate","start":3527.55,"end":3528.03},{"text":"of","start":3528.03,"end":3528.27},{"text":"civilization","start":3528.27,"end":3529.31},{"text":"remains","start":3529.47,"end":3530.03},{"text":"at","start":3530.03,"end":3530.19},{"text":"stake","start":3530.19,"end":3530.75},{"text":"for","start":3531.47,"end":3531.59},{"text":"as","start":3531.59,"end":3531.71},{"text":"long","start":3531.71,"end":3532.11},{"text":"as","start":3532.11,"end":3532.35},{"text":"these","start":3532.35,"end":3532.91},{"text":"monstrous","start":3533.63,"end":3534.35},{"text":"devices","start":3534.35,"end":3534.83},{"text":"continue","start":3534.83,"end":3535.31},{"text":"to","start":3535.31,"end":3535.43},{"text":"exist.","start":3535.43,"end":3536.11}]},{"text":"This is why Mexico has strongly advocated placing the grave humanitarian consequences of nuclear weapons at the heart of United Nations deliberations on nuclear disarmament.","start":3537.55,"end":3551.47,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Recognizing","start":3552.67,"end":3553.63},{"text":"those","start":3553.63,"end":3553.95},{"text":"consequences","start":3553.95,"end":3555.07},{"text":"entails","start":3555.47,"end":3556.11},{"text":"accepting","start":3556.11,"end":3556.75},{"text":"responsibility.","start":3556.75,"end":3557.79}]},{"text":"The international community has an inescapable duty to protect peoples from the risk of partial or total human annihilation.","start":3559.63,"end":3569.39,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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you very much, Co-Chairs.","start":3733.33,"end":3734.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3733.33,"end":3733.53},{"text":"you","start":3733.53,"end":3733.61},{"text":"very","start":3733.61,"end":3733.77},{"text":"much,","start":3733.77,"end":3734.21},{"text":"Co-Chairs.","start":3734.37,"end":3734.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MEX","affiliation_full":"Mexico","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":14,"start":3737.57,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=3738","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Mexico for his statement and warm words addressed to the Co-Chairs.","start":3737.57,"end":3745.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3737.57,"end":3737.73},{"text":"thank","start":3737.73,"end":3738.13},{"text":"the","start":3738.85,"end":3739.01},{"text":"representative","start":3739.01,"end":3739.89},{"text":"of","start":3739.89,"end":3740.01},{"text":"Mexico","start":3740.77,"end":3741.41},{"text":"for","start":3741.97,"end":3742.13},{"text":"his","start":3742.13,"end":3742.33},{"text":"statement","start":3742.33,"end":3742.85},{"text":"and","start":3742.85,"end":3743.05},{"text":"warm","start":3743.05,"end":3743.29},{"text":"words","start":3743.29,"end":3743.81},{"text":"addressed","start":3743.81,"end":3744.37},{"text":"to","start":3744.45,"end":3744.53},{"text":"the","start":3744.53,"end":3744.61},{"text":"Co-Chairs.","start":3744.61,"end":3745.33}]},{"text":"I would like to give the floor to the representative, permanent representative of Cuba, to be followed by Costa 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Chair.","start":3761.29,"end":3763.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3761.29,"end":3761.53},{"text":"you,","start":3761.53,"end":3761.81},{"text":"Mr.","start":3761.81,"end":3762.25},{"text":"Chair.","start":3763.13,"end":3763.41}]},{"text":"We thank you for convening this meeting, and we recognize the work of Kazakhstan and Kiribati in developing this initiative.","start":3763.93,"end":3771.93,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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the statements made by the USG Nakamitsu and the emotional words of Madam Wada and Mr. Yubov.","start":3772.45,"end":3780.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":3772.45,"end":3772.69},{"text":"also","start":3772.69,"end":3772.93},{"text":"grateful","start":3772.93,"end":3773.49},{"text":"for","start":3773.65,"end":3774.01},{"text":"the","start":3774.01,"end":3774.17},{"text":"statements","start":3774.37,"end":3774.85},{"text":"made","start":3774.85,"end":3775.09},{"text":"by","start":3775.09,"end":3775.25},{"text":"the","start":3775.25,"end":3775.37},{"text":"USG","start":3775.37,"end":3775.81},{"text":"Nakamitsu","start":3775.81,"end":3776.61},{"text":"and","start":3777.01,"end":3777.29},{"text":"the","start":3777.29,"end":3777.41},{"text":"emotional","start":3777.81,"end":3778.21},{"text":"words","start":3778.21,"end":3778.45},{"text":"of","start":3778.45,"end":3778.53},{"text":"Madam","start":3778.53,"end":3778.77},{"text":"Wada","start":3778.77,"end":3779.05},{"text":"and","start":3779.33,"end":3779.65},{"text":"Mr.","start":3779.89,"end":3780.17},{"text":"Yubov.","start":3780.17,"end":3780.53}]},{"text":"The launching of the atomic bombs by the United States on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki led to the death and wounding of more than 200,000 people who died instantaneously over the course of a few months.","start":3781.17,"end":3796.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3781.17,"end":3781.33},{"text":"launching","start":3781.33,"end":3781.89},{"text":"of","start":3781.89,"end":3782.13},{"text":"the","start":3782.13,"end":3782.25},{"text":"atomic","start":3782.25,"end":3782.69},{"text":"bombs","start":3782.69,"end":3783.25},{"text":"by","start":3783.25,"end":3783.45},{"text":"the","start":3783.45,"end":3783.53},{"text":"United","start":3783.53,"end":3783.93},{"text":"States","start":3783.93,"end":3784.45},{"text":"on","start":3784.45,"end":3784.61},{"text":"the","start":3784.61,"end":3784.85},{"text":"cities","start":3784.85,"end":3785.41},{"text":"of","start":3785.41,"end":3785.57},{"text":"Hiroshima","start":3785.57,"end":3786.17},{"text":"and","start":3786.17,"end":3786.33},{"text":"Nagasaki","start":3786.33,"end":3787.01},{"text":"led","start":3787.33,"end":3787.45},{"text":"to","start":3787.45,"end":3787.65},{"text":"the","start":3787.65,"end":3787.85},{"text":"death","start":3787.89,"end":3788.37},{"text":"and","start":3788.69,"end":3788.93},{"text":"wounding","start":3788.93,"end":3789.25},{"text":"of","start":3789.25,"end":3789.41},{"text":"more","start":3789.41,"end":3789.69},{"text":"than","start":3789.69,"end":3789.97},{"text":"200,000","start":3790.29,"end":3791.21},{"text":"people","start":3791.21,"end":3791.57},{"text":"who","start":3791.57,"end":3791.89},{"text":"died","start":3791.89,"end":3792.29},{"text":"instantaneously","start":3792.29,"end":3793.57},{"text":"over","start":3794.61,"end":3795.57},{"text":"the","start":3795.65,"end":3795.73},{"text":"course","start":3795.73,"end":3796.05},{"text":"of","start":3796.05,"end":3796.17},{"text":"a","start":3796.17,"end":3796.21},{"text":"few","start":3796.21,"end":3796.37},{"text":"months.","start":3796.37,"end":3796.77}]},{"text":"This was one of the most abominable horrors of the war suffered by humanity.","start":3796.77,"end":3800.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3796.77,"end":3797.05},{"text":"was","start":3797.05,"end":3797.17},{"text":"one","start":3797.17,"end":3797.37},{"text":"of","start":3797.37,"end":3797.49},{"text":"the","start":3797.49,"end":3797.65},{"text":"most","start":3797.65,"end":3797.89},{"text":"abominable","start":3797.89,"end":3798.53},{"text":"horrors","start":3798.53,"end":3798.93},{"text":"of","start":3798.93,"end":3799.01},{"text":"the","start":3799.01,"end":3799.17},{"text":"war","start":3799.17,"end":3799.53},{"text":"suffered","start":3799.65,"end":3800.01},{"text":"by","start":3800.01,"end":3800.21},{"text":"humanity.","start":3800.21,"end":3800.85}]},{"text":"The members of many families are still suffering congenital failures because of the environmental pollution and other ongoing ecological damage passed on from one generation to the next.","start":3801.53,"end":3814.01,"topics":[{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3801.53,"end":3801.65},{"text":"members","start":3801.77,"end":3802.33},{"text":"of","start":3802.33,"end":3802.41},{"text":"many","start":3802.41,"end":3802.73},{"text":"families","start":3802.73,"end":3803.29},{"text":"are","start":3803.29,"end":3803.37},{"text":"still","start":3803.37,"end":3803.85},{"text":"suffering","start":3803.85,"end":3804.65},{"text":"congenital","start":3804.97,"end":3805.77},{"text":"failures","start":3805.77,"end":3806.25},{"text":"because","start":3806.25,"end":3806.57},{"text":"of","start":3806.57,"end":3806.65},{"text":"the","start":3806.65,"end":3806.73},{"text":"environmental","start":3806.73,"end":3807.61},{"text":"pollution","start":3807.61,"end":3808.25},{"text":"and","start":3808.25,"end":3808.45},{"text":"other","start":3808.45,"end":3808.77},{"text":"ongoing","start":3809.29,"end":3809.85},{"text":"ecological","start":3809.85,"end":3810.49},{"text":"damage","start":3810.49,"end":3811.05},{"text":"passed","start":3811.25,"end":3811.93},{"text":"on","start":3812.25,"end":3812.41},{"text":"from","start":3812.45,"end":3812.73},{"text":"one","start":3812.73,"end":3812.89},{"text":"generation","start":3812.89,"end":3813.37},{"text":"to","start":3813.37,"end":3813.53},{"text":"the","start":3813.53,"end":3813.61},{"text":"next.","start":3813.61,"end":3814.01}]},{"text":"Productive economic activity has been damaged and, since then, natural areas have been changed as a result of detonations and the impact of radioactive material.","start":3814.57,"end":3827.13,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. 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They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian 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a context where the government of the United States is attempting to impose peace through force, the security of all peoples is at risk.","start":3847.77,"end":3856.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3847.77,"end":3847.93},{"text":"a","start":3848.01,"end":3848.05},{"text":"context","start":3848.05,"end":3848.45},{"text":"where","start":3848.45,"end":3848.61},{"text":"the","start":3848.61,"end":3848.69},{"text":"government","start":3848.69,"end":3849.05},{"text":"of","start":3849.05,"end":3849.13},{"text":"the","start":3849.13,"end":3849.21},{"text":"United","start":3849.21,"end":3849.57},{"text":"States","start":3849.57,"end":3850.09},{"text":"is","start":3850.41,"end":3850.65},{"text":"attempting","start":3851.21,"end":3851.85},{"text":"to","start":3851.85,"end":3852.09},{"text":"impose","start":3852.09,"end":3852.73},{"text":"peace","start":3852.73,"end":3853.09},{"text":"through","start":3853.09,"end":3853.29},{"text":"force,","start":3853.29,"end":3853.85},{"text":"the","start":3854.41,"end":3854.57},{"text":"security","start":3854.57,"end":3855.01},{"text":"of","start":3855.01,"end":3855.09},{"text":"all","start":3855.09,"end":3855.21},{"text":"peoples","start":3855.21,"end":3855.61},{"text":"is","start":3855.61,"end":3855.77},{"text":"at","start":3855.77,"end":3855.93},{"text":"risk.","start":3855.93,"end":3856.17}]},{"text":"It's ironic that it is that same government which, in a totally unjustified way, states that Cuba is a threat to its national security.","start":3856.17,"end":3864.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":3856.17,"end":3856.41},{"text":"ironic","start":3856.41,"end":3856.89},{"text":"that","start":3856.89,"end":3857.13},{"text":"it","start":3857.13,"end":3857.21},{"text":"is","start":3857.21,"end":3857.45},{"text":"that","start":3857.45,"end":3857.61},{"text":"same","start":3857.61,"end":3857.85},{"text":"government","start":3857.85,"end":3858.41},{"text":"which,","start":3858.85,"end":3859.21},{"text":"in","start":3859.21,"end":3859.45},{"text":"a","start":3859.45,"end":3859.49},{"text":"totally","start":3859.49,"end":3859.85},{"text":"unjustified","start":3859.85,"end":3860.57},{"text":"way,","start":3860.57,"end":3860.89},{"text":"states","start":3860.89,"end":3861.65},{"text":"that","start":3861.65,"end":3861.77},{"text":"Cuba","start":3861.77,"end":3862.25},{"text":"is","start":3862.49,"end":3863.29},{"text":"a","start":3863.29,"end":3863.33},{"text":"threat","start":3863.33,"end":3863.65},{"text":"to","start":3863.65,"end":3863.77},{"text":"its","start":3863.77,"end":3863.93},{"text":"national","start":3863.93,"end":3864.29},{"text":"security.","start":3864.29,"end":3864.97}]},{"text":"has reinforced to unprecedented levels the economic, commercial and financial blockade, including a cruel energy freeze over the last eight months, and is threatening direct military action against my country.","start":3866.25,"end":3880.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"has","start":3866.25,"end":3866.81},{"text":"reinforced","start":3867.13,"end":3867.97},{"text":"to","start":3867.97,"end":3868.05},{"text":"unprecedented","start":3868.05,"end":3868.73},{"text":"levels","start":3868.73,"end":3869.05},{"text":"the","start":3869.05,"end":3869.17},{"text":"economic,","start":3869.17,"end":3869.57},{"text":"commercial","start":3869.57,"end":3869.97},{"text":"and","start":3869.97,"end":3870.09},{"text":"financial","start":3870.09,"end":3870.53},{"text":"blockade,","start":3870.53,"end":3871.05},{"text":"including","start":3871.29,"end":3871.93},{"text":"a","start":3872.41,"end":3872.49},{"text":"cruel","start":3873.37,"end":3873.85},{"text":"energy","start":3873.93,"end":3874.57},{"text":"freeze","start":3875.85,"end":3876.33},{"text":"over","start":3876.33,"end":3876.53},{"text":"the","start":3876.53,"end":3876.61},{"text":"last","start":3876.61,"end":3876.89},{"text":"eight","start":3876.89,"end":3877.05},{"text":"months,","start":3877.05,"end":3877.45},{"text":"and","start":3878.13,"end":3878.33},{"text":"is","start":3878.33,"end":3878.53},{"text":"threatening","start":3878.53,"end":3878.89},{"text":"direct","start":3878.89,"end":3879.25},{"text":"military","start":3879.25,"end":3879.69},{"text":"action","start":3879.69,"end":3880.01},{"text":"against","start":3880.01,"end":3880.33},{"text":"my","start":3880.33,"end":3880.41},{"text":"country.","start":3880.41,"end":3880.97}]},{"text":"Cuba reaffirms its commitment to peace and to a world free of nuclear weapons based on cooperation, solidarity and absolute respect for the principles and purposes of the United Nations Charter and for international law.","start":3881.21,"end":3895.13,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Cuba","start":3881.21,"end":3881.45},{"text":"reaffirms","start":3881.45,"end":3882.01},{"text":"its","start":3882.01,"end":3882.17},{"text":"commitment","start":3882.17,"end":3882.77},{"text":"to","start":3882.77,"end":3882.97},{"text":"peace","start":3882.97,"end":3883.37},{"text":"and","start":3883.37,"end":3883.49},{"text":"to","start":3883.49,"end":3883.73},{"text":"a","start":3883.73,"end":3883.77},{"text":"world","start":3883.77,"end":3884.13},{"text":"free","start":3884.13,"end":3884.49},{"text":"of","start":3884.49,"end":3884.65},{"text":"nuclear","start":3884.65,"end":3885.01},{"text":"weapons","start":3885.01,"end":3885.53},{"text":"based","start":3885.53,"end":3885.85},{"text":"on","start":3885.85,"end":3886.01},{"text":"cooperation,","start":3886.25,"end":3887.05},{"text":"solidarity","start":3887.13,"end":3888.09},{"text":"and","start":3888.25,"end":3888.65},{"text":"absolute","start":3890.01,"end":3890.41},{"text":"respect","start":3890.41,"end":3890.81},{"text":"for","start":3890.81,"end":3890.93},{"text":"the","start":3890.93,"end":3891.01},{"text":"principles","start":3891.01,"end":3891.45},{"text":"and","start":3891.45,"end":3891.57},{"text":"purposes","start":3891.57,"end":3892.17},{"text":"of","start":3892.17,"end":3892.49},{"text":"the","start":3892.49,"end":3892.61},{"text":"United","start":3892.61,"end":3893.01},{"text":"Nations","start":3893.01,"end":3893.37},{"text":"Charter","start":3893.37,"end":3893.81},{"text":"and","start":3893.81,"end":3893.93},{"text":"for","start":3893.93,"end":3894.09},{"text":"international","start":3894.09,"end":3895.05},{"text":"law.","start":3895.05,"end":3895.13}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the total elimination of all nuclear weapons is the only absolute guarantee to prevent their use or their testing and all of the humanitarian, environmental and material damage that goes with that.","start":3895.97,"end":3910.49,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3895.97,"end":3896.25},{"text":"President,","start":3896.25,"end":3896.81},{"text":"the","start":3897.21,"end":3897.41},{"text":"total","start":3897.45,"end":3898.25},{"text":"elimination","start":3898.25,"end":3899.05},{"text":"of","start":3899.05,"end":3899.29},{"text":"all","start":3899.29,"end":3899.53},{"text":"nuclear","start":3899.53,"end":3900.01},{"text":"weapons","start":3900.01,"end":3900.65},{"text":"is","start":3900.65,"end":3901.05},{"text":"the","start":3901.05,"end":3901.21},{"text":"only","start":3901.29,"end":3901.77},{"text":"absolute","start":3901.77,"end":3902.25},{"text":"guarantee","start":3902.25,"end":3902.97},{"text":"to","start":3902.97,"end":3903.21},{"text":"prevent","start":3903.21,"end":3903.69},{"text":"their","start":3903.69,"end":3903.89},{"text":"use","start":3903.89,"end":3904.29},{"text":"or","start":3904.29,"end":3904.41},{"text":"their","start":3904.41,"end":3904.57},{"text":"testing","start":3904.57,"end":3905.21},{"text":"and","start":3905.53,"end":3906.01},{"text":"all","start":3906.01,"end":3906.29},{"text":"of","start":3906.29,"end":3906.41},{"text":"the","start":3906.41,"end":3906.57},{"text":"humanitarian,","start":3906.57,"end":3907.45},{"text":"environmental","start":3907.45,"end":3908.17},{"text":"and","start":3908.45,"end":3908.65},{"text":"material","start":3908.65,"end":3909.21},{"text":"damage","start":3909.21,"end":3909.53},{"text":"that","start":3909.53,"end":3909.65},{"text":"goes","start":3909.65,"end":3909.93},{"text":"with","start":3909.93,"end":3910.13},{"text":"that.","start":3910.13,"end":3910.49}]},{"text":"This firm conviction is what led to the adoption and entry into force of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.","start":3910.89,"end":3916.73,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3910.89,"end":3911.21},{"text":"firm","start":3911.45,"end":3911.65},{"text":"conviction","start":3911.69,"end":3912.21},{"text":"is","start":3912.21,"end":3912.33},{"text":"what","start":3912.33,"end":3912.49},{"text":"led","start":3912.49,"end":3912.65},{"text":"to","start":3912.65,"end":3912.81},{"text":"the","start":3912.81,"end":3912.93},{"text":"adoption","start":3912.93,"end":3913.29},{"text":"and","start":3913.29,"end":3913.41},{"text":"entry","start":3913.41,"end":3913.65},{"text":"into","start":3913.65,"end":3913.89},{"text":"force","start":3913.89,"end":3914.17},{"text":"of","start":3914.17,"end":3914.25},{"text":"the","start":3914.25,"end":3914.37},{"text":"Treaty","start":3914.37,"end":3914.81},{"text":"on","start":3914.81,"end":3914.97},{"text":"the","start":3914.97,"end":3915.09},{"text":"Prohibition","start":3915.09,"end":3915.69},{"text":"of","start":3915.69,"end":3915.85},{"text":"Nuclear","start":3915.85,"end":3916.21},{"text":"Weapons.","start":3916.21,"end":3916.73}]},{"text":"This is the first international legal instrument which, in the area of nuclear disarmament, categorically prohibits nuclear weapons and includes humanitarian issues in its purposes and principles.","start":3917.93,"end":3933.37,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3917.93,"end":3918.17},{"text":"is","start":3918.17,"end":3918.25},{"text":"the","start":3918.25,"end":3918.41},{"text":"first","start":3918.41,"end":3918.89},{"text":"international","start":3918.97,"end":3919.89},{"text":"legal","start":3919.89,"end":3920.25},{"text":"instrument","start":3920.25,"end":3920.93},{"text":"which,","start":3920.93,"end":3921.37},{"text":"in","start":3921.45,"end":3921.81},{"text":"the","start":3921.81,"end":3921.89},{"text":"area","start":3921.93,"end":3922.29},{"text":"of","start":3922.29,"end":3922.41},{"text":"nuclear","start":3922.41,"end":3922.81},{"text":"disarmament,","start":3922.81,"end":3923.53},{"text":"categorically","start":3923.53,"end":3924.33},{"text":"prohibits","start":3924.33,"end":3925.29},{"text":"nuclear","start":3925.53,"end":3926.01},{"text":"weapons","start":3926.01,"end":3926.65},{"text":"and","start":3926.65,"end":3926.85},{"text":"includes","start":3926.85,"end":3927.61},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3929.93,"end":3930.89},{"text":"issues","start":3931.21,"end":3931.69},{"text":"in","start":3931.69,"end":3931.81},{"text":"its","start":3931.81,"end":3931.97},{"text":"purposes","start":3931.97,"end":3932.41},{"text":"and","start":3932.41,"end":3932.53},{"text":"principles.","start":3932.53,"end":3933.37}]},{"text":"and for the first time the TPNW clauses reflect the growing international concern about the humanitarian and environmental dimensions of the possible use or testing of nuclear weapons based on evidence gathered by members of the international community over many years.","start":3934.93,"end":3952.05,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":3934.93,"end":3935.05},{"text":"for","start":3935.05,"end":3935.17},{"text":"the","start":3935.17,"end":3935.25},{"text":"first","start":3935.25,"end":3935.57},{"text":"time","start":3935.57,"end":3935.89},{"text":"the","start":3935.97,"end":3936.25},{"text":"TPNW","start":3936.93,"end":3937.89},{"text":"clauses","start":3937.89,"end":3938.45},{"text":"reflect","start":3938.45,"end":3939.09},{"text":"the","start":3939.09,"end":3939.25},{"text":"growing","start":3939.25,"end":3939.65},{"text":"international","start":3939.65,"end":3940.45},{"text":"concern","start":3940.85,"end":3941.41},{"text":"about","start":3941.41,"end":3941.65},{"text":"the","start":3941.65,"end":3941.77},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3941.77,"end":3942.53},{"text":"and","start":3942.53,"end":3942.73},{"text":"environmental","start":3942.73,"end":3943.49},{"text":"dimensions","start":3944.05,"end":3944.77},{"text":"of","start":3944.77,"end":3944.93},{"text":"the","start":3944.93,"end":3945.01},{"text":"possible","start":3945.01,"end":3945.41},{"text":"use","start":3945.41,"end":3945.81},{"text":"or","start":3945.81,"end":3945.89},{"text":"testing","start":3945.89,"end":3946.37},{"text":"of","start":3946.37,"end":3946.69},{"text":"nuclear","start":3946.89,"end":3947.29},{"text":"weapons","start":3947.29,"end":3947.81},{"text":"based","start":3947.97,"end":3948.29},{"text":"on","start":3948.29,"end":3948.53},{"text":"evidence","start":3948.53,"end":3949.09},{"text":"gathered","start":3949.25,"end":3949.61},{"text":"by","start":3949.61,"end":3949.81},{"text":"members","start":3949.81,"end":3950.09},{"text":"of","start":3950.09,"end":3950.17},{"text":"the","start":3950.17,"end":3950.25},{"text":"international","start":3950.25,"end":3950.73},{"text":"community","start":3950.73,"end":3951.09},{"text":"over","start":3951.09,"end":3951.25},{"text":"many","start":3951.25,"end":3951.57},{"text":"years.","start":3951.57,"end":3952.05}]},{"text":"The provisions contained in Article 6 contain an explicit reference to medical psychological care and economic and social reinsertion of the victims without discrimination.","start":3952.37,"end":3963.81,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3952.37,"end":3952.57},{"text":"provisions","start":3952.57,"end":3953.05},{"text":"contained","start":3953.05,"end":3953.57},{"text":"in","start":3953.57,"end":3953.81},{"text":"Article","start":3953.81,"end":3954.21},{"text":"6","start":3954.21,"end":3954.61},{"text":"contain","start":3954.61,"end":3955.09},{"text":"an","start":3955.09,"end":3955.17},{"text":"explicit","start":3955.17,"end":3955.65},{"text":"reference","start":3955.65,"end":3956.29},{"text":"to","start":3956.69,"end":3957.09},{"text":"medical","start":3957.25,"end":3957.89},{"text":"psychological","start":3958.69,"end":3959.49},{"text":"care","start":3959.81,"end":3960.05},{"text":"and","start":3960.05,"end":3960.77},{"text":"economic","start":3960.77,"end":3961.13},{"text":"and","start":3961.13,"end":3961.25},{"text":"social","start":3961.25,"end":3961.53},{"text":"reinsertion","start":3961.53,"end":3962.05},{"text":"of","start":3962.05,"end":3962.13},{"text":"the","start":3962.13,"end":3962.25},{"text":"victims","start":3962.25,"end":3962.61},{"text":"without","start":3962.61,"end":3962.89},{"text":"discrimination.","start":3962.89,"end":3963.81}]},{"text":"This element refers to the importance that TPNW attaches to the importance of human beings.","start":3964.13,"end":3971.33,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3964.13,"end":3964.45},{"text":"element","start":3964.45,"end":3965.01},{"text":"refers","start":3965.65,"end":3966.05},{"text":"to","start":3966.05,"end":3966.21},{"text":"the","start":3966.21,"end":3966.29},{"text":"importance","start":3966.29,"end":3966.77},{"text":"that","start":3966.77,"end":3966.93},{"text":"TPNW","start":3966.93,"end":3967.73},{"text":"attaches","start":3968.21,"end":3968.69},{"text":"to","start":3968.69,"end":3968.85},{"text":"the","start":3968.85,"end":3969.05},{"text":"importance","start":3969.49,"end":3970.05},{"text":"of","start":3970.29,"end":3970.53},{"text":"human","start":3970.53,"end":3970.85},{"text":"beings.","start":3970.85,"end":3971.33}]},{"text":"Cuba would call for universalisation of ratification of this treaty, an indispensable step in order to ensure its implementation, particularly with regard to assistance to victims and to clear up the areas that have been polluted, particularly paying attention to communities affected by the use or the testing of nuclear weapons and respecting the sovereignty of every state.","start":3971.65,"end":3994.25,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Cuba","start":3971.65,"end":3971.97},{"text":"would","start":3972.13,"end":3972.29},{"text":"call","start":3972.29,"end":3972.45},{"text":"for","start":3972.45,"end":3972.65},{"text":"universalisation","start":3972.69,"end":3973.81},{"text":"of","start":3973.81,"end":3974.13},{"text":"ratification","start":3974.13,"end":3974.93},{"text":"of","start":3974.93,"end":3975.09},{"text":"this","start":3975.09,"end":3975.33},{"text":"treaty,","start":3975.33,"end":3975.81},{"text":"an","start":3975.81,"end":3976.05},{"text":"indispensable","start":3976.05,"end":3976.77},{"text":"step","start":3976.77,"end":3977.09},{"text":"in","start":3977.09,"end":3977.25},{"text":"order","start":3977.25,"end":3977.65},{"text":"to","start":3978.13,"end":3978.37},{"text":"ensure","start":3978.37,"end":3978.85},{"text":"its","start":3978.85,"end":3979.33},{"text":"implementation,","start":3979.57,"end":3980.53},{"text":"particularly","start":3981.25,"end":3981.77},{"text":"with","start":3981.77,"end":3981.89},{"text":"regard","start":3981.89,"end":3982.17},{"text":"to","start":3982.17,"end":3982.25},{"text":"assistance","start":3982.25,"end":3982.69},{"text":"to","start":3982.69,"end":3982.81},{"text":"victims","start":3982.81,"end":3983.49},{"text":"and","start":3983.81,"end":3984.17},{"text":"to","start":3984.41,"end":3984.73},{"text":"clear","start":3984.73,"end":3985.05},{"text":"up","start":3985.05,"end":3985.21},{"text":"the","start":3985.21,"end":3985.29},{"text":"areas","start":3985.29,"end":3985.69},{"text":"that","start":3985.69,"end":3985.81},{"text":"have","start":3985.81,"end":3985.93},{"text":"been","start":3985.93,"end":3986.09},{"text":"polluted,","start":3986.09,"end":3986.65},{"text":"particularly","start":3986.97,"end":3987.49},{"text":"paying","start":3987.49,"end":3987.65},{"text":"attention","start":3987.65,"end":3988.17},{"text":"to","start":3988.17,"end":3988.33},{"text":"communities","start":3988.33,"end":3988.81},{"text":"affected","start":3988.81,"end":3989.21},{"text":"by","start":3989.21,"end":3989.45},{"text":"the","start":3989.45,"end":3989.57},{"text":"use","start":3989.57,"end":3990.01},{"text":"or","start":3990.01,"end":3990.13},{"text":"the","start":3990.13,"end":3990.33},{"text":"testing","start":3990.33,"end":3990.81},{"text":"of","start":3990.81,"end":3990.89},{"text":"nuclear","start":3990.89,"end":3991.25},{"text":"weapons","start":3991.25,"end":3991.77},{"text":"and","start":3991.93,"end":3992.09},{"text":"respecting","start":3992.09,"end":3992.57},{"text":"the","start":3992.57,"end":3992.65},{"text":"sovereignty","start":3992.65,"end":3993.21},{"text":"of","start":3993.21,"end":3993.45},{"text":"every","start":3993.45,"end":3993.69},{"text":"state.","start":3993.69,"end":3994.25}]},{"text":"My country recognizes the important role of the structures of the Preparatory Committee for the Organization for the Complete Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, particularly its international data system and its international monitoring system with more than 300 sites around the world.","start":3994.73,"end":4013.65,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3994.73,"end":3994.97},{"text":"country","start":3994.97,"end":3995.29},{"text":"recognizes","start":3995.29,"end":3996.01},{"text":"the","start":3996.01,"end":3996.13},{"text":"important","start":3996.13,"end":3996.69},{"text":"role","start":3996.69,"end":3997.05},{"text":"of","start":3997.05,"end":3997.37},{"text":"the","start":3997.37,"end":3997.65},{"text":"structures","start":3997.65,"end":3998.21},{"text":"of","start":3998.21,"end":3998.33},{"text":"the","start":3998.33,"end":3998.45},{"text":"Preparatory","start":3998.49,"end":3999.21},{"text":"Committee","start":3999.21,"end":3999.53},{"text":"for","start":3999.53,"end":3999.81},{"text":"the","start":3999.81,"end":4000.01},{"text":"Organization","start":4000.97,"end":4001.77},{"text":"for","start":4001.77,"end":4001.93},{"text":"the","start":4001.93,"end":4002.17},{"text":"Complete","start":4002.17,"end":4002.97},{"text":"Nuclear","start":4003.05,"end":4003.45},{"text":"Test","start":4003.45,"end":4003.65},{"text":"Ban","start":4003.65,"end":4003.85},{"text":"Treaty,","start":4003.85,"end":4004.33},{"text":"particularly","start":4004.89,"end":4005.41},{"text":"its","start":4005.41,"end":4005.53},{"text":"international","start":4005.53,"end":4006.09},{"text":"data","start":4006.09,"end":4006.49},{"text":"system","start":4006.49,"end":4006.97},{"text":"and","start":4006.97,"end":4007.17},{"text":"its","start":4007.17,"end":4007.37},{"text":"international","start":4007.37,"end":4008.05},{"text":"monitoring","start":4008.05,"end":4008.57},{"text":"system","start":4008.57,"end":4009.13},{"text":"with","start":4010.25,"end":4010.49},{"text":"more","start":4011.65,"end":4011.89},{"text":"than","start":4011.89,"end":4012.05},{"text":"300","start":4012.05,"end":4012.53},{"text":"sites","start":4012.53,"end":4012.85},{"text":"around","start":4012.85,"end":4013.17},{"text":"the","start":4013.17,"end":4013.25},{"text":"world.","start":4013.25,"end":4013.65}]},{"text":"Its work in assisting in the dismantling of former installations for nuclear testing and its analysis of the radiation to detect the presence of fissile material in the areas affected makes a direct contribution to assistance activities for victims and environmental remediation.","start":4013.65,"end":4031.81,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":4013.65,"end":4013.97},{"text":"work","start":4013.97,"end":4014.45},{"text":"in","start":4014.85,"end":4015.17},{"text":"assisting","start":4015.17,"end":4015.81},{"text":"in","start":4015.81,"end":4015.97},{"text":"the","start":4015.97,"end":4016.05},{"text":"dismantling","start":4016.05,"end":4016.85},{"text":"of","start":4016.85,"end":4017.01},{"text":"former","start":4017.01,"end":4017.49},{"text":"installations","start":4017.49,"end":4018.25},{"text":"for","start":4018.25,"end":4018.37},{"text":"nuclear","start":4018.37,"end":4018.77},{"text":"testing","start":4018.77,"end":4019.33},{"text":"and","start":4019.33,"end":4019.61},{"text":"its","start":4019.61,"end":4019.97},{"text":"analysis","start":4020.37,"end":4020.93},{"text":"of","start":4020.93,"end":4021.01},{"text":"the","start":4021.01,"end":4021.13},{"text":"radiation","start":4021.13,"end":4021.73},{"text":"to","start":4021.73,"end":4021.89},{"text":"detect","start":4021.89,"end":4022.33},{"text":"the","start":4022.33,"end":4022.41},{"text":"presence","start":4022.41,"end":4022.85},{"text":"of","start":4022.85,"end":4022.97},{"text":"fissile","start":4022.97,"end":4023.33},{"text":"material","start":4023.33,"end":4023.89},{"text":"in","start":4023.89,"end":4024.21},{"text":"the","start":4024.21,"end":4024.33},{"text":"areas","start":4024.33,"end":4024.77},{"text":"affected","start":4024.77,"end":4025.33},{"text":"makes","start":4025.89,"end":4026.29},{"text":"a","start":4026.29,"end":4026.33},{"text":"direct","start":4026.33,"end":4026.69},{"text":"contribution","start":4026.69,"end":4027.41},{"text":"to","start":4027.41,"end":4027.61},{"text":"assistance","start":4028.37,"end":4028.93},{"text":"activities","start":4028.93,"end":4029.49},{"text":"for","start":4029.49,"end":4029.65},{"text":"victims","start":4029.65,"end":4030.13},{"text":"and","start":4030.13,"end":4030.37},{"text":"environmental","start":4030.37,"end":4030.93},{"text":"remediation.","start":4030.93,"end":4031.81}]},{"text":"As part of the 30th anniversary of the opening of the Test Ban Treaty, we would call upon all states that have not yet done so to ratify this without delay.","start":4032.13,"end":4042.25,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian 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you very much.","start":4074.17,"end":4074.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4074.17,"end":4074.37},{"text":"you","start":4074.37,"end":4074.45},{"text":"very","start":4074.45,"end":4074.61},{"text":"much.","start":4074.61,"end":4074.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CUB","affiliation_full":"Cuba","group":null,"function":"Permanent Representative"}},{"statement_number":16,"start":4076.29,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=4077","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Permanent Representative of Cuba for his statement and one word addressed to the Co-Chairs.","start":4076.29,"end":4082.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4076.29,"end":4076.45},{"text":"thank","start":4076.45,"end":4076.85},{"text":"the","start":4076.89,"end":4076.97},{"text":"Permanent","start":4077.01,"end":4077.41},{"text":"Representative","start":4077.41,"end":4077.93},{"text":"of","start":4077.93,"end":4078.01},{"text":"Cuba","start":4078.01,"end":4078.37},{"text":"for","start":4078.61,"end":4078.85},{"text":"his","start":4078.85,"end":4079.09},{"text":"statement","start":4079.09,"end":4079.97},{"text":"and","start":4080.17,"end":4080.53},{"text":"one","start":4080.69,"end":4080.93},{"text":"word","start":4080.93,"end":4081.29},{"text":"addressed","start":4081.33,"end":4081.77},{"text":"to","start":4081.77,"end":4081.85},{"text":"the","start":4081.85,"end":4081.93},{"text":"Co-Chairs.","start":4081.93,"end":4082.61}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Costa Rica to be followed by the representative of 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Costa Rica recognises the work and commitment of Kazakhstan, Kiribati and the secretariat in organising and convening this 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than 80 years after the beginning of nuclear war, its victims continue to be with us and tell us about the consequences in their bodies and their communities.","start":4110.01,"end":4120.09,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":4148.69,"end":4149.33},{"text":"We","start":4149.81,"end":4150.29},{"text":"must","start":4150.29,"end":4150.69},{"text":"place","start":4150.69,"end":4151.09},{"text":"victims","start":4151.09,"end":4151.65},{"text":"and","start":4151.65,"end":4151.89},{"text":"affected","start":4151.89,"end":4152.29},{"text":"communities","start":4152.29,"end":4153.01},{"text":"at","start":4153.01,"end":4153.17},{"text":"the","start":4153.17,"end":4153.37},{"text":"centre","start":4153.37,"end":4154.05},{"text":"of","start":4154.05,"end":4154.45},{"text":"our","start":4155.53,"end":4155.65},{"text":"efforts.","start":4156.13,"end":4156.77}]},{"text":"Assistance should fully address the damage caused medical and psychological care, rehabilitation, social inclusion and economic inclusion, and recovery of the economic means for subsistence.","start":4157.25,"end":4171.41,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Assistance","start":4157.25,"end":4157.89},{"text":"should","start":4157.89,"end":4158.21},{"text":"fully","start":4158.29,"end":4158.65},{"text":"address","start":4158.65,"end":4159.09},{"text":"the","start":4159.09,"end":4159.25},{"text":"damage","start":4159.25,"end":4159.65},{"text":"caused","start":4159.65,"end":4160.21},{"text":"medical","start":4160.45,"end":4161.01},{"text":"and","start":4161.33,"end":4161.57},{"text":"psychological","start":4161.57,"end":4162.21},{"text":"care,","start":4162.21,"end":4162.65},{"text":"rehabilitation,","start":4162.65,"end":4163.65},{"text":"social","start":4163.65,"end":4163.97},{"text":"inclusion","start":4163.97,"end":4164.77},{"text":"and","start":4164.77,"end":4164.93},{"text":"economic","start":4164.93,"end":4165.41},{"text":"inclusion,","start":4165.41,"end":4165.97},{"text":"and","start":4166.65,"end":4166.93},{"text":"recovery","start":4168.21,"end":4168.85},{"text":"of","start":4168.85,"end":4169.17},{"text":"the","start":4169.17,"end":4169.37},{"text":"economic","start":4169.37,"end":4169.77},{"text":"means","start":4169.77,"end":4170.05},{"text":"for","start":4170.05,"end":4170.37},{"text":"subsistence.","start":4170.37,"end":4171.41}]},{"text":"The knowledge of the victims should also be taken into account when we are designing, implementing and assessing policies that relate to them.","start":4171.73,"end":4178.45,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4171.73,"end":4171.89},{"text":"knowledge","start":4171.89,"end":4172.21},{"text":"of","start":4172.21,"end":4172.29},{"text":"the","start":4172.29,"end":4172.37},{"text":"victims","start":4172.37,"end":4172.77},{"text":"should","start":4172.77,"end":4172.97},{"text":"also","start":4172.97,"end":4173.17},{"text":"be","start":4173.17,"end":4173.25},{"text":"taken","start":4173.25,"end":4173.57},{"text":"into","start":4173.57,"end":4173.77},{"text":"account","start":4173.77,"end":4174.13},{"text":"when","start":4174.13,"end":4174.29},{"text":"we","start":4174.29,"end":4174.45},{"text":"are","start":4174.45,"end":4174.53},{"text":"designing,","start":4174.53,"end":4175.17},{"text":"implementing","start":4175.17,"end":4175.81},{"text":"and","start":4175.81,"end":4175.97},{"text":"assessing","start":4175.97,"end":4176.61},{"text":"policies","start":4176.93,"end":4177.41},{"text":"that","start":4177.41,"end":4177.65},{"text":"relate","start":4177.65,"end":4178.01},{"text":"to","start":4178.01,"end":4178.09},{"text":"them.","start":4178.09,"end":4178.45}]},{"text":"The discussions as part of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons for a trust fund to help victims and to provide for environmental remediation would move from moral statements about the victims to a dialogue on instruments that really are able to produce tangible results.","start":4179.89,"end":4198.85,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4179.89,"end":4180.05},{"text":"discussions","start":4180.29,"end":4181.17},{"text":"as","start":4181.17,"end":4181.25},{"text":"part","start":4181.25,"end":4181.65},{"text":"of","start":4181.65,"end":4182.13},{"text":"the","start":4182.69,"end":4182.85},{"text":"Treaty","start":4183.09,"end":4184.41},{"text":"on","start":4184.41,"end":4184.61},{"text":"the","start":4184.61,"end":4184.85},{"text":"Prohibition","start":4185.09,"end":4185.57},{"text":"of","start":4185.57,"end":4185.65},{"text":"Nuclear","start":4185.65,"end":4185.97},{"text":"Weapons","start":4185.97,"end":4186.53},{"text":"for","start":4186.53,"end":4186.81},{"text":"a","start":4186.81,"end":4186.85},{"text":"trust","start":4186.85,"end":4187.17},{"text":"fund","start":4187.17,"end":4187.41},{"text":"to","start":4187.41,"end":4187.53},{"text":"help","start":4187.53,"end":4187.81},{"text":"victims","start":4187.81,"end":4188.37},{"text":"and","start":4188.37,"end":4188.53},{"text":"to","start":4188.53,"end":4188.77},{"text":"provide","start":4188.77,"end":4189.17},{"text":"for","start":4189.17,"end":4189.41},{"text":"environmental","start":4189.65,"end":4190.29},{"text":"remediation","start":4190.29,"end":4191.49},{"text":"would","start":4191.49,"end":4191.73},{"text":"move","start":4191.89,"end":4192.21},{"text":"from","start":4192.21,"end":4192.41},{"text":"moral","start":4192.41,"end":4192.65},{"text":"statements","start":4192.65,"end":4193.09},{"text":"about","start":4193.09,"end":4193.41},{"text":"the","start":4193.41,"end":4193.49},{"text":"victims","start":4193.49,"end":4193.97},{"text":"to","start":4193.97,"end":4194.13},{"text":"a","start":4194.13,"end":4194.17},{"text":"dialogue","start":4194.17,"end":4194.69},{"text":"on","start":4194.93,"end":4195.09},{"text":"instruments","start":4195.09,"end":4195.61},{"text":"that","start":4195.61,"end":4195.73},{"text":"really","start":4195.73,"end":4196.21},{"text":"are","start":4196.21,"end":4196.45},{"text":"able","start":4196.45,"end":4196.77},{"text":"to","start":4196.77,"end":4197.01},{"text":"produce","start":4197.01,"end":4197.57},{"text":"tangible","start":4197.57,"end":4198.17},{"text":"results.","start":4198.17,"end":4198.85}]},{"text":"Secondly, assistance should also correspond to scientific evidence.","start":4199.89,"end":4205.57,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":4199.89,"end":4200.53},{"text":"assistance","start":4201.89,"end":4202.53},{"text":"should","start":4202.53,"end":4202.85},{"text":"also","start":4202.85,"end":4203.57},{"text":"correspond","start":4203.89,"end":4204.49},{"text":"to","start":4204.49,"end":4204.57},{"text":"scientific","start":4204.57,"end":4205.17},{"text":"evidence.","start":4205.17,"end":4205.57}]},{"text":"The effects of radiation, ionizing radiation, are not uniform and that is seen in the various studies that have been carried out and the risks are higher for women and children.","start":4205.57,"end":4219.89,"topics":[{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4205.57,"end":4205.69},{"text":"effects","start":4205.69,"end":4206.01},{"text":"of","start":4206.01,"end":4206.13},{"text":"radiation,","start":4206.13,"end":4206.85},{"text":"ionizing","start":4206.85,"end":4207.33},{"text":"radiation,","start":4207.33,"end":4207.89},{"text":"are","start":4207.89,"end":4208.01},{"text":"not","start":4208.01,"end":4208.13},{"text":"uniform","start":4208.13,"end":4208.77},{"text":"and","start":4209.17,"end":4209.37},{"text":"that","start":4209.37,"end":4209.73},{"text":"is","start":4209.73,"end":4209.97},{"text":"seen","start":4209.97,"end":4211.01},{"text":"in","start":4215.09,"end":4215.57},{"text":"the","start":4215.57,"end":4215.69},{"text":"various","start":4215.69,"end":4216.13},{"text":"studies","start":4216.77,"end":4217.21},{"text":"that","start":4217.21,"end":4217.33},{"text":"have","start":4217.33,"end":4217.45},{"text":"been","start":4217.45,"end":4217.57},{"text":"carried","start":4217.57,"end":4217.89},{"text":"out","start":4217.89,"end":4218.05},{"text":"and","start":4218.05,"end":4218.17},{"text":"the","start":4218.17,"end":4218.25},{"text":"risks","start":4218.25,"end":4218.53},{"text":"are","start":4218.53,"end":4218.61},{"text":"higher","start":4218.61,"end":4218.81},{"text":"for","start":4218.81,"end":4218.93},{"text":"women","start":4218.93,"end":4219.21},{"text":"and","start":4219.21,"end":4219.33},{"text":"children.","start":4219.33,"end":4219.89}]},{"text":"A fair response does not mean offering identical assistance to all of the victims, but what it does mean is responding in different ways to different levels of damage, and therefore assistance programmes must be inclusive and sensitive to gender and to age.","start":4220.85,"end":4237.33,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":4220.85,"end":4220.93},{"text":"fair","start":4221.01,"end":4221.29},{"text":"response","start":4221.29,"end":4221.73},{"text":"does","start":4221.73,"end":4221.97},{"text":"not","start":4221.97,"end":4222.21},{"text":"mean","start":4222.21,"end":4222.69},{"text":"offering","start":4222.69,"end":4223.33},{"text":"identical","start":4223.49,"end":4224.05},{"text":"assistance","start":4224.05,"end":4224.61},{"text":"to","start":4224.61,"end":4224.73},{"text":"all","start":4224.73,"end":4224.89},{"text":"of","start":4224.89,"end":4224.97},{"text":"the","start":4224.97,"end":4225.05},{"text":"victims,","start":4225.05,"end":4225.57},{"text":"but","start":4225.57,"end":4225.89},{"text":"what","start":4226.41,"end":4226.61},{"text":"it","start":4226.61,"end":4226.73},{"text":"does","start":4226.73,"end":4226.93},{"text":"mean","start":4226.93,"end":4227.25},{"text":"is","start":4227.25,"end":4227.49},{"text":"responding","start":4227.49,"end":4227.93},{"text":"in","start":4227.93,"end":4228.05},{"text":"different","start":4228.05,"end":4228.37},{"text":"ways","start":4228.37,"end":4228.69},{"text":"to","start":4228.69,"end":4228.77},{"text":"different","start":4228.77,"end":4229.09},{"text":"levels","start":4229.09,"end":4229.41},{"text":"of","start":4229.41,"end":4229.57},{"text":"damage,","start":4229.57,"end":4229.97},{"text":"and","start":4229.97,"end":4230.09},{"text":"therefore","start":4230.09,"end":4230.61},{"text":"assistance","start":4230.93,"end":4231.57},{"text":"programmes","start":4231.57,"end":4232.29},{"text":"must","start":4232.29,"end":4232.57},{"text":"be","start":4232.57,"end":4232.77},{"text":"inclusive","start":4232.77,"end":4233.57},{"text":"and","start":4233.57,"end":4233.89},{"text":"sensitive","start":4234.21,"end":4235.05},{"text":"to","start":4235.73,"end":4236.13},{"text":"gender","start":4236.21,"end":4236.65},{"text":"and","start":4236.65,"end":4236.77},{"text":"to","start":4236.77,"end":4236.93},{"text":"age.","start":4236.93,"end":4237.33}]},{"text":"And thirdly, protecting people also means remediating their environment.","start":4237.81,"end":4243.09,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4237.81,"end":4238.21},{"text":"thirdly,","start":4238.29,"end":4238.93},{"text":"protecting","start":4239.05,"end":4240.29},{"text":"people","start":4240.29,"end":4240.61},{"text":"also","start":4240.61,"end":4241.09},{"text":"means","start":4241.09,"end":4241.49},{"text":"remediating","start":4241.49,"end":4242.21},{"text":"their","start":4242.21,"end":4242.41},{"text":"environment.","start":4242.41,"end":4243.09}]},{"text":"Nuclear pollution for decades can contaminate, pollute water and food and other means of subsistence and stop people returning to their lands.","start":4243.33,"end":4252.77,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Nuclear","start":4243.33,"end":4243.73},{"text":"pollution","start":4243.73,"end":4244.37},{"text":"for","start":4244.61,"end":4244.93},{"text":"decades","start":4244.93,"end":4245.49},{"text":"can","start":4245.49,"end":4245.65},{"text":"contaminate,","start":4245.65,"end":4246.45},{"text":"pollute","start":4246.45,"end":4246.77},{"text":"water","start":4246.77,"end":4247.33},{"text":"and","start":4247.53,"end":4247.65},{"text":"food","start":4247.65,"end":4248.13},{"text":"and","start":4248.61,"end":4248.89},{"text":"other","start":4248.89,"end":4249.13},{"text":"means","start":4249.13,"end":4249.33},{"text":"of","start":4249.33,"end":4249.41},{"text":"subsistence","start":4249.41,"end":4250.37},{"text":"and","start":4250.77,"end":4250.97},{"text":"stop","start":4250.97,"end":4251.13},{"text":"people","start":4251.13,"end":4251.49},{"text":"returning","start":4251.49,"end":4251.97},{"text":"to","start":4251.97,"end":4252.05},{"text":"their","start":4252.05,"end":4252.21},{"text":"lands.","start":4252.21,"end":4252.77}]},{"text":"Environmental remediation, therefore, is inseparable from the protection of human rights, from sustainable development and our responsibility to protect future generations.","start":4252.77,"end":4263.09,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":4252.77,"end":4253.33},{"text":"remediation,","start":4253.33,"end":4254.13},{"text":"therefore,","start":4254.13,"end":4254.69},{"text":"is","start":4255.01,"end":4255.17},{"text":"inseparable","start":4255.17,"end":4255.89},{"text":"from","start":4255.89,"end":4256.21},{"text":"the","start":4256.21,"end":4256.37},{"text":"protection","start":4256.37,"end":4256.93},{"text":"of","start":4256.93,"end":4257.17},{"text":"human","start":4257.17,"end":4257.57},{"text":"rights,","start":4257.57,"end":4257.97},{"text":"from","start":4257.97,"end":4258.13},{"text":"sustainable","start":4258.13,"end":4258.73},{"text":"development","start":4258.73,"end":4259.33},{"text":"and","start":4259.49,"end":4259.73},{"text":"our","start":4259.73,"end":4260.01},{"text":"responsibility","start":4260.01,"end":4260.93},{"text":"to","start":4260.93,"end":4261.25},{"text":"protect","start":4261.41,"end":4261.81},{"text":"future","start":4261.81,"end":4262.13},{"text":"generations.","start":4262.13,"end":4263.09}]},{"text":"However, International solidarity should not be understood as a substitute for accountability.","start":4263.41,"end":4270.01,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":4263.41,"end":4263.85},{"text":"International","start":4264.97,"end":4265.61},{"text":"solidarity","start":4265.61,"end":4266.25},{"text":"should","start":4266.25,"end":4266.45},{"text":"not","start":4266.45,"end":4266.57},{"text":"be","start":4266.57,"end":4266.81},{"text":"understood","start":4266.81,"end":4267.77},{"text":"as","start":4267.77,"end":4268.13},{"text":"a","start":4268.13,"end":4268.17},{"text":"substitute","start":4268.17,"end":4268.93},{"text":"for","start":4268.93,"end":4269.09},{"text":"accountability.","start":4269.09,"end":4270.01}]},{"text":"Resolution 7960 recognises that the responsibility to address the damage caused by the use or the testing of nuclear weapons falls on the shoulders of those states that carried out those tests or used those weapons in accordance with international law.","start":4271.29,"end":4284.49,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. 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This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":4293.53,"end":4294.09},{"text":"The","start":4294.73,"end":4294.93},{"text":"information","start":4296.41,"end":4297.25},{"text":"is","start":4297.25,"end":4297.37},{"text":"also","start":4297.37,"end":4297.57},{"text":"a","start":4297.57,"end":4297.61},{"text":"form","start":4297.61,"end":4297.93},{"text":"of","start":4297.93,"end":4298.01},{"text":"reparations.","start":4298.01,"end":4298.81}]},{"text":"The states affected need access to scientific and technical information on exposure, contamination and its consequences.","start":4298.81,"end":4308.25,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"to","start":4341.05,"end":4341.53},{"text":"make","start":4341.85,"end":4342.05},{"text":"progress","start":4342.05,"end":4342.49},{"text":"and","start":4342.49,"end":4342.61},{"text":"move","start":4342.61,"end":4342.77},{"text":"from","start":4342.77,"end":4342.93},{"text":"memory","start":4342.93,"end":4343.29},{"text":"to","start":4343.29,"end":4343.45},{"text":"action","start":4343.45,"end":4343.85},{"text":"and","start":4343.85,"end":4343.97},{"text":"to","start":4343.97,"end":4344.25},{"text":"build","start":4344.49,"end":4345.05},{"text":"a","start":4345.45,"end":4345.49},{"text":"framework","start":4345.49,"end":4345.89},{"text":"for","start":4345.89,"end":4346.09},{"text":"cooperation","start":4346.09,"end":4346.89},{"text":"that","start":4346.89,"end":4347.05},{"text":"will","start":4347.05,"end":4347.29},{"text":"provide","start":4347.69,"end":4348.09},{"text":"effective","start":4348.09,"end":4348.73},{"text":"protection.","start":4349.45,"end":4350.17}]},{"text":"The responsibility to provide a remediation in the areas that have been marked by nuclear weapons should be at the forefront of our minds.","start":4350.33,"end":4359.21,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. 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give the floor to the Director General of the Department for International Security of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan, to be followed by Indonesia.","start":4364.89,"end":4377.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4364.89,"end":4364.97},{"text":"now","start":4364.97,"end":4365.21},{"text":"give","start":4365.21,"end":4365.37},{"text":"the","start":4365.37,"end":4365.49},{"text":"floor","start":4365.49,"end":4365.81},{"text":"to","start":4366.17,"end":4366.33},{"text":"the","start":4366.33,"end":4366.49},{"text":"Director","start":4366.73,"end":4367.33},{"text":"General","start":4367.45,"end":4368.09},{"text":"of","start":4368.89,"end":4368.97},{"text":"the","start":4368.97,"end":4369.05},{"text":"Department","start":4369.05,"end":4369.69},{"text":"for","start":4369.69,"end":4369.89},{"text":"International","start":4369.89,"end":4370.45},{"text":"Security","start":4370.45,"end":4371.29},{"text":"of","start":4371.29,"end":4371.45},{"text":"the","start":4371.45,"end":4371.61},{"text":"Ministry","start":4371.61,"end":4372.09},{"text":"of","start":4372.09,"end":4372.17},{"text":"Foreign","start":4372.17,"end":4372.49},{"text":"Affairs","start":4372.49,"end":4373.13},{"text":"of","start":4373.13,"end":4373.29},{"text":"the","start":4373.29,"end":4373.37},{"text":"Republic","start":4373.53,"end":4374.33},{"text":"of","start":4374.49,"end":4374.65},{"text":"Kazakhstan,","start":4374.65,"end":4375.29},{"text":"to","start":4375.69,"end":4375.81},{"text":"be","start":4375.81,"end":4375.93},{"text":"followed","start":4375.93,"end":4376.33},{"text":"by","start":4376.33,"end":4376.57},{"text":"Indonesia.","start":4376.57,"end":4377.29}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":19,"start":4381.37,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=4382","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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80/56.","start":4382.73,"end":4396.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Co-chairs,","start":4382.73,"end":4383.49},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4383.49,"end":4384.25},{"text":"distinguished","start":4384.25,"end":4384.81},{"text":"representatives","start":4384.81,"end":4385.73},{"text":"of","start":4385.73,"end":4385.81},{"text":"affected","start":4385.81,"end":4386.09},{"text":"communities,","start":4386.09,"end":4386.73},{"text":"colleagues,","start":4386.73,"end":4387.29},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":4388.17,"end":4388.65},{"text":"welcomes","start":4388.65,"end":4389.05},{"text":"the","start":4389.05,"end":4389.13},{"text":"convening","start":4389.13,"end":4389.61},{"text":"of","start":4389.61,"end":4389.69},{"text":"this","start":4389.73,"end":4389.89},{"text":"international","start":4389.89,"end":4390.37},{"text":"meeting","start":4390.37,"end":4390.73},{"text":"pursuant","start":4390.89,"end":4391.33},{"text":"to","start":4391.33,"end":4391.41},{"text":"the","start":4391.41,"end":4391.53},{"text":"General","start":4391.53,"end":4391.89},{"text":"Assembly","start":4391.89,"end":4392.25},{"text":"resolution","start":4392.25,"end":4392.73},{"text":"79/60","start":4392.73,"end":4394.65},{"text":"and","start":4394.65,"end":4394.89},{"text":"80/56.","start":4394.97,"end":4396.25}]},{"text":"We also thank the Secretary-General, the President of the General Assembly and UNODA for organizing it.","start":4396.85,"end":4403.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4396.85,"end":4397.01},{"text":"also","start":4397.01,"end":4397.25},{"text":"thank","start":4397.25,"end":4397.57},{"text":"the","start":4397.57,"end":4397.69},{"text":"Secretary-General,","start":4397.69,"end":4399.09},{"text":"the","start":4399.25,"end":4399.33},{"text":"President","start":4399.33,"end":4399.77},{"text":"of","start":4399.77,"end":4399.85},{"text":"the","start":4399.85,"end":4399.93},{"text":"General","start":4399.93,"end":4400.25},{"text":"Assembly","start":4400.25,"end":4400.77},{"text":"and","start":4400.93,"end":4401.13},{"text":"UNODA","start":4401.13,"end":4401.97},{"text":"for","start":4402.37,"end":4402.57},{"text":"organizing","start":4402.57,"end":4403.05},{"text":"it.","start":4403.13,"end":4403.33}]},{"text":"We particularly welcome the participation of affected communities, survivors, scientists, civil society, academia and relevant international organizations.","start":4404.05,"end":4411.57,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4404.05,"end":4404.21},{"text":"particularly","start":4404.21,"end":4404.73},{"text":"welcome","start":4404.73,"end":4405.01},{"text":"the","start":4405.01,"end":4405.09},{"text":"participation","start":4405.09,"end":4405.65},{"text":"of","start":4405.65,"end":4405.73},{"text":"affected","start":4405.73,"end":4406.13},{"text":"communities,","start":4406.13,"end":4406.85},{"text":"survivors,","start":4407.01,"end":4407.61},{"text":"scientists,","start":4407.61,"end":4408.41},{"text":"civil","start":4408.41,"end":4408.61},{"text":"society,","start":4408.61,"end":4409.29},{"text":"academia","start":4409.29,"end":4409.77},{"text":"and","start":4409.77,"end":4409.93},{"text":"relevant","start":4409.93,"end":4410.37},{"text":"international","start":4410.37,"end":4410.85},{"text":"organizations.","start":4410.85,"end":4411.57}]},{"text":"And here I would like to commend the powerful statement delivered by Ms. Masaki Wada and Mr. Karibek Uyukov, by those who personally suffered from the consequences of nuclear weapon use and test.","start":4412.17,"end":4425.57,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4536.33,"end":4536.49},{"text":"July","start":4536.49,"end":4536.81},{"text":"2023,","start":4536.81,"end":4538.09},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":4538.41,"end":4538.89},{"text":"established","start":4538.89,"end":4539.41},{"text":"the","start":4539.41,"end":4539.49},{"text":"Simplifying","start":4539.49,"end":4540.09},{"text":"Zone","start":4540.09,"end":4540.57},{"text":"of","start":4540.61,"end":4540.73},{"text":"Nuclear","start":4540.73,"end":4541.09},{"text":"Safety","start":4541.09,"end":4541.61},{"text":"to","start":4541.69,"end":4541.77},{"text":"restrict","start":4541.77,"end":4542.25},{"text":"access","start":4542.25,"end":4542.65},{"text":"to","start":4542.65,"end":4542.73},{"text":"highly","start":4542.73,"end":4543.05},{"text":"contaminated","start":4543.05,"end":4543.69},{"text":"land,","start":4543.69,"end":4544.01},{"text":"rehabilitate","start":4544.41,"end":4545.05},{"text":"affected","start":4545.05,"end":4545.53},{"text":"areas,","start":4545.53,"end":4545.93},{"text":"transfer","start":4545.93,"end":4546.53},{"text":"relatively","start":4546.53,"end":4547.05},{"text":"clean","start":4547.05,"end":4547.45},{"text":"land","start":4547.45,"end":4547.73},{"text":"to","start":4547.73,"end":4547.85},{"text":"public","start":4547.85,"end":4548.25},{"text":"ownership,","start":4548.25,"end":4548.73},{"text":"and","start":4549.21,"end":4549.37},{"text":"conduct","start":4549.37,"end":4549.81},{"text":"continuous","start":4549.81,"end":4550.33},{"text":"radiation","start":4550.33,"end":4550.97},{"text":"and","start":4550.97,"end":4551.13},{"text":"environmental","start":4551.21,"end":4551.89},{"text":"monitoring","start":4551.89,"end":4552.49},{"text":"with","start":4552.65,"end":4552.85},{"text":"3.5","start":4553.49,"end":4554.33},{"text":"billion","start":4554.33,"end":4554.73},{"text":"Tenge","start":4554.73,"end":4555.17},{"text":"allocated","start":4555.21,"end":4555.85},{"text":"until","start":4556.25,"end":4556.65},{"text":"2026.","start":4556.73,"end":4557.93}]},{"text":"General Assembly Resolution 78/142 provides an important framework for international cooperation on human and ecological rehabilitation and economic development of the Semipalatinsk region.","start":4559.21,"end":4571.37,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"General","start":4559.21,"end":4559.61},{"text":"Assembly","start":4559.61,"end":4559.93},{"text":"Resolution","start":4559.93,"end":4560.65},{"text":"78/142","start":4560.65,"end":4563.21},{"text":"provides","start":4563.37,"end":4563.93},{"text":"an","start":4563.93,"end":4564.01},{"text":"important","start":4564.01,"end":4564.57},{"text":"framework","start":4564.57,"end":4565.21},{"text":"for","start":4565.21,"end":4565.45},{"text":"international","start":4565.45,"end":4566.05},{"text":"cooperation","start":4566.05,"end":4566.61},{"text":"on","start":4566.61,"end":4566.73},{"text":"human","start":4566.73,"end":4567.13},{"text":"and","start":4567.13,"end":4567.37},{"text":"ecological","start":4567.45,"end":4568.05},{"text":"rehabilitation","start":4568.05,"end":4568.81},{"text":"and","start":4568.85,"end":4569.01},{"text":"economic","start":4569.05,"end":4569.53},{"text":"development","start":4569.53,"end":4570.25},{"text":"of","start":4570.25,"end":4570.33},{"text":"the","start":4570.33,"end":4570.41},{"text":"Semipalatinsk","start":4570.41,"end":4571.05},{"text":"region.","start":4571.05,"end":4571.37}]},{"text":"Kazakhstan's experience points to several priorities.","start":4573.53,"end":4576.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Kazakhstan's","start":4573.53,"end":4574.33},{"text":"experience","start":4574.33,"end":4574.89},{"text":"points","start":4574.89,"end":4575.29},{"text":"to","start":4575.29,"end":4575.37},{"text":"several","start":4575.37,"end":4575.77},{"text":"priorities.","start":4575.77,"end":4576.49}]},{"text":"First, affected individuals and communities must remain central to decision-making.","start":4576.89,"end":4581.69,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":4576.89,"end":4577.21},{"text":"affected","start":4577.65,"end":4578.13},{"text":"individuals","start":4578.17,"end":4578.89},{"text":"and","start":4578.89,"end":4579.01},{"text":"communities","start":4579.01,"end":4579.53},{"text":"must","start":4579.53,"end":4579.85},{"text":"remain","start":4579.85,"end":4580.09},{"text":"central","start":4580.09,"end":4580.73},{"text":"to","start":4580.73,"end":4580.89},{"text":"decision-making.","start":4580.93,"end":4581.69}]},{"text":"Their need, experience and knowledge should inform the design, implementation and evaluation of assistance and remediation programs.","start":4582.49,"end":4589.93,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":4582.49,"end":4582.73},{"text":"need,","start":4582.73,"end":4582.97},{"text":"experience","start":4583.05,"end":4583.61},{"text":"and","start":4583.61,"end":4583.77},{"text":"knowledge","start":4583.77,"end":4584.09},{"text":"should","start":4584.09,"end":4584.41},{"text":"inform","start":4584.41,"end":4584.97},{"text":"the","start":4585.29,"end":4585.45},{"text":"design,","start":4585.45,"end":4586.09},{"text":"implementation","start":4586.09,"end":4586.81},{"text":"and","start":4586.89,"end":4587.01},{"text":"evaluation","start":4587.01,"end":4587.77},{"text":"of","start":4587.81,"end":4588.01},{"text":"assistance","start":4588.01,"end":4588.65},{"text":"and","start":4588.65,"end":4588.85},{"text":"remediation","start":4588.85,"end":4589.37},{"text":"programs.","start":4589.37,"end":4589.93}]},{"text":"Second, victim assistance should be comprehensive, accessible, non-discriminatory and responsive to age and gender.","start":4590.49,"end":4597.29,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4590.49,"end":4590.85},{"text":"victim","start":4591.53,"end":4591.89},{"text":"assistance","start":4591.89,"end":4592.45},{"text":"should","start":4592.45,"end":4592.57},{"text":"be","start":4592.57,"end":4592.73},{"text":"comprehensive,","start":4592.73,"end":4593.53},{"text":"accessible,","start":4593.89,"end":4594.57},{"text":"non-discriminatory","start":4594.57,"end":4595.45},{"text":"and","start":4595.69,"end":4595.85},{"text":"responsive","start":4595.85,"end":4596.41},{"text":"to","start":4596.41,"end":4596.57},{"text":"age","start":4596.57,"end":4596.77},{"text":"and","start":4596.77,"end":4596.93},{"text":"gender.","start":4596.93,"end":4597.29}]},{"text":"Third, environmental remediation should be based on sound scientific evidence.","start":4598.09,"end":4602.57,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4598.09,"end":4598.49},{"text":"environmental","start":4598.89,"end":4599.61},{"text":"remediation","start":4599.61,"end":4600.21},{"text":"should","start":4600.21,"end":4600.41},{"text":"be","start":4600.41,"end":4600.49},{"text":"based","start":4600.49,"end":4600.89},{"text":"on","start":4600.89,"end":4601.05},{"text":"sound","start":4601.05,"end":4601.37},{"text":"scientific","start":4601.37,"end":4602.01},{"text":"evidence.","start":4602.01,"end":4602.57}]},{"text":"And fourth, access to relevant information is indispensable.","start":4603.17,"end":4607.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4603.17,"end":4603.33},{"text":"fourth,","start":4603.33,"end":4603.73},{"text":"access","start":4604.25,"end":4604.73},{"text":"to","start":4604.73,"end":4604.85},{"text":"relevant","start":4604.85,"end":4605.29},{"text":"information","start":4605.29,"end":4605.93},{"text":"is","start":4605.93,"end":4606.17},{"text":"indispensable.","start":4606.17,"end":4607.05}]},{"text":"and also it called to states who is in position to do so to provide appropriate technical and financial assistance.","start":4607.45,"end":4614.33,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":4607.45,"end":4607.61},{"text":"also","start":4607.61,"end":4607.93},{"text":"it","start":4607.93,"end":4608.09},{"text":"called","start":4608.09,"end":4608.49},{"text":"to","start":4608.97,"end":4609.13},{"text":"states","start":4609.13,"end":4609.77},{"text":"who","start":4609.85,"end":4609.97},{"text":"is","start":4609.97,"end":4610.09},{"text":"in","start":4610.09,"end":4610.17},{"text":"position","start":4610.17,"end":4610.57},{"text":"to","start":4610.57,"end":4610.73},{"text":"do","start":4610.73,"end":4610.81},{"text":"so","start":4610.81,"end":4611.21},{"text":"to","start":4611.61,"end":4611.73},{"text":"provide","start":4611.73,"end":4612.17},{"text":"appropriate","start":4612.17,"end":4612.69},{"text":"technical","start":4612.69,"end":4613.09},{"text":"and","start":4613.09,"end":4613.21},{"text":"financial","start":4613.21,"end":4613.73},{"text":"assistance.","start":4613.73,"end":4614.33}]},{"text":"Dear colleagues, the TPNW provides an important framework for this work through Article 6 and 7.","start":4615.93,"end":4621.29,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"Dear","start":4615.93,"end":4616.09},{"text":"colleagues,","start":4616.09,"end":4616.57},{"text":"the","start":4616.73,"end":4616.85},{"text":"TPNW","start":4616.85,"end":4617.69},{"text":"provides","start":4617.69,"end":4618.21},{"text":"an","start":4618.21,"end":4618.33},{"text":"important","start":4618.33,"end":4618.81},{"text":"framework","start":4618.81,"end":4619.25},{"text":"for","start":4619.37,"end":4619.61},{"text":"this","start":4619.61,"end":4619.77},{"text":"work","start":4619.77,"end":4620.09},{"text":"through","start":4620.09,"end":4620.25},{"text":"Article","start":4620.25,"end":4620.57},{"text":"6","start":4620.57,"end":4620.85},{"text":"and","start":4620.85,"end":4620.97},{"text":"7.","start":4620.97,"end":4621.29}]},{"text":"Together with Kiribati, Kazakhstan serves as a co-chair of the informal working group on victim assistance, environmental remediation and international cooperation and assistance.","start":4621.77,"end":4631.21,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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international efforts on victim assistance and environmental remediation for states affected by the use and testing of nuclear weapons.","start":4782.25,"end":4793.33,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4782.25,"end":4782.41},{"text":"welcome","start":4782.41,"end":4782.89},{"text":"the","start":4782.89,"end":4783.01},{"text":"opportunity","start":4783.01,"end":4783.77},{"text":"to","start":4783.77,"end":4783.89},{"text":"advance","start":4783.89,"end":4784.33},{"text":"international","start":4784.33,"end":4785.13},{"text":"efforts","start":4785.13,"end":4785.53},{"text":"on","start":4785.53,"end":4785.77},{"text":"victim","start":4785.77,"end":4786.17},{"text":"assistance","start":4786.17,"end":4786.81},{"text":"and","start":4787.13,"end":4787.45},{"text":"environmental","start":4787.45,"end":4788.25},{"text":"remediation","start":4788.25,"end":4789.29},{"text":"for","start":4789.45,"end":4789.69},{"text":"states","start":4789.69,"end":4790.09},{"text":"affected","start":4790.09,"end":4790.65},{"text":"by","start":4790.65,"end":4790.89},{"text":"the","start":4790.89,"end":4791.01},{"text":"use","start":4791.01,"end":4791.25},{"text":"and","start":4791.25,"end":4791.37},{"text":"testing","start":4791.37,"end":4791.93},{"text":"of","start":4792.17,"end":4792.41},{"text":"nuclear","start":4792.41,"end":4792.81},{"text":"weapons.","start":4792.81,"end":4793.33}]},{"text":"The legacy of nuclear weapons use and testing remains a profound humanitarian and environmental challenge.","start":4794.41,"end":4801.29,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4794.41,"end":4794.53},{"text":"legacy","start":4794.53,"end":4795.13},{"text":"of","start":4795.13,"end":4795.29},{"text":"nuclear","start":4795.29,"end":4795.77},{"text":"weapons","start":4795.77,"end":4796.21},{"text":"use","start":4796.21,"end":4796.49},{"text":"and","start":4796.49,"end":4796.69},{"text":"testing","start":4796.69,"end":4797.21},{"text":"remains","start":4797.21,"end":4797.69},{"text":"a","start":4797.69,"end":4797.77},{"text":"profound","start":4797.77,"end":4798.33},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4798.33,"end":4799.37},{"text":"and","start":4799.69,"end":4799.85},{"text":"environmental","start":4799.85,"end":4800.73},{"text":"challenge.","start":4800.73,"end":4801.29}]},{"text":"More than 2,000 nuclear explosive tests have been conducted worldwide, leaving lasting impacts on human health, livelihoods, ecosystems and socio-economic development.","start":4802.21,"end":4814.25,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":4802.21,"end":4802.53},{"text":"than","start":4802.53,"end":4802.69},{"text":"2,000","start":4802.69,"end":4803.41},{"text":"nuclear","start":4803.41,"end":4803.81},{"text":"explosive","start":4803.81,"end":4804.49},{"text":"tests","start":4804.49,"end":4804.85},{"text":"have","start":4804.85,"end":4805.09},{"text":"been","start":4805.09,"end":4805.33},{"text":"conducted","start":4805.33,"end":4805.89},{"text":"worldwide,","start":4805.89,"end":4806.69},{"text":"leaving","start":4807.09,"end":4807.57},{"text":"lasting","start":4807.57,"end":4808.13},{"text":"impacts","start":4808.13,"end":4808.77},{"text":"on","start":4808.77,"end":4809.01},{"text":"human","start":4809.01,"end":4809.25},{"text":"health,","start":4809.25,"end":4809.61},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":4809.97,"end":4810.93},{"text":"ecosystems","start":4811.17,"end":4812.21},{"text":"and","start":4812.21,"end":4812.49},{"text":"socio-economic","start":4812.49,"end":4813.49},{"text":"development.","start":4813.49,"end":4814.25}]},{"text":"Many affected communities continue to face the consequences of contamination, displacement and intergenerational harm decades after these tests took place.","start":4815.41,"end":4826.97,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":4815.41,"end":4815.81},{"text":"affected","start":4815.81,"end":4816.33},{"text":"communities","start":4816.33,"end":4817.01},{"text":"continue","start":4817.01,"end":4817.65},{"text":"to","start":4817.65,"end":4817.81},{"text":"face","start":4817.81,"end":4818.17},{"text":"the","start":4818.17,"end":4818.29},{"text":"consequences","start":4818.29,"end":4819.21},{"text":"of","start":4819.21,"end":4819.41},{"text":"contamination,","start":4819.41,"end":4820.61},{"text":"displacement","start":4821.01,"end":4821.89},{"text":"and","start":4822.29,"end":4822.65},{"text":"intergenerational","start":4822.65,"end":4823.97},{"text":"harm","start":4823.97,"end":4824.45},{"text":"decades","start":4824.85,"end":4825.41},{"text":"after","start":4825.41,"end":4825.81},{"text":"these","start":4825.81,"end":4826.13},{"text":"tests","start":4826.13,"end":4826.45},{"text":"took","start":4826.45,"end":4826.65},{"text":"place.","start":4826.65,"end":4826.97}]},{"text":"My delegation expresses its solidarity with all States and peoples affected by the use and testing of nuclear weapons and would like to underline three points.","start":4828.09,"end":4838.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":4828.09,"end":4828.25},{"text":"delegation","start":4828.25,"end":4828.97},{"text":"expresses","start":4828.97,"end":4829.57},{"text":"its","start":4829.57,"end":4829.73},{"text":"solidarity","start":4829.73,"end":4830.57},{"text":"with","start":4830.57,"end":4830.73},{"text":"all","start":4830.73,"end":4830.97},{"text":"States","start":4830.97,"end":4831.53},{"text":"and","start":4831.53,"end":4831.77},{"text":"peoples","start":4831.77,"end":4832.41},{"text":"affected","start":4832.41,"end":4833.05},{"text":"by","start":4833.05,"end":4833.21},{"text":"the","start":4833.21,"end":4833.37},{"text":"use","start":4833.37,"end":4833.61},{"text":"and","start":4833.61,"end":4833.81},{"text":"testing","start":4833.81,"end":4834.33},{"text":"of","start":4834.65,"end":4834.81},{"text":"nuclear","start":4834.81,"end":4835.29},{"text":"weapons","start":4835.29,"end":4835.85},{"text":"and","start":4836.09,"end":4836.29},{"text":"would","start":4836.29,"end":4836.41},{"text":"like","start":4836.41,"end":4836.61},{"text":"to","start":4836.61,"end":4836.73},{"text":"underline","start":4836.73,"end":4837.37},{"text":"three","start":4837.45,"end":4837.77},{"text":"points.","start":4837.77,"end":4838.29}]},{"text":"First, we recognize the urgent need to strengthen international cooperation to support victims, address health and environmental consequences, and assist affected states in building the technical and institutional capacities necessary for long-term remediation efforts.","start":4839.37,"end":4859.45,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":4839.37,"end":4839.69},{"text":"we","start":4840.17,"end":4840.41},{"text":"recognize","start":4840.41,"end":4841.21},{"text":"the","start":4841.21,"end":4841.33},{"text":"urgent","start":4841.45,"end":4841.89},{"text":"need","start":4841.89,"end":4842.05},{"text":"to","start":4842.05,"end":4842.25},{"text":"strengthen","start":4842.25,"end":4842.89},{"text":"international","start":4843.05,"end":4843.85},{"text":"cooperation","start":4843.85,"end":4844.73},{"text":"to","start":4844.97,"end":4845.09},{"text":"support","start":4845.13,"end":4845.53},{"text":"victims,","start":4845.53,"end":4846.17},{"text":"address","start":4846.57,"end":4847.01},{"text":"health","start":4847.01,"end":4847.41},{"text":"and","start":4847.41,"end":4847.69},{"text":"environmental","start":4847.69,"end":4848.53},{"text":"consequences,","start":4848.53,"end":4849.49},{"text":"and","start":4849.89,"end":4850.13},{"text":"assist","start":4850.13,"end":4850.57},{"text":"affected","start":4850.69,"end":4851.33},{"text":"states","start":4851.33,"end":4851.81},{"text":"in","start":4852.05,"end":4852.29},{"text":"building","start":4852.29,"end":4852.77},{"text":"the","start":4852.77,"end":4852.89},{"text":"technical","start":4852.89,"end":4853.49},{"text":"and","start":4853.49,"end":4853.77},{"text":"institutional","start":4853.77,"end":4854.69},{"text":"capacities","start":4854.69,"end":4855.57},{"text":"necessary","start":4855.81,"end":4856.61},{"text":"for","start":4856.61,"end":4856.85},{"text":"long-term","start":4856.85,"end":4857.49},{"text":"remediation","start":4857.73,"end":4858.77},{"text":"efforts.","start":4858.85,"end":4859.45}]},{"text":"Second, states that have used or tested nuclear weapons bear a particular responsibility to address the resulting humanitarian and environmental harm consistent with international law.","start":4860.29,"end":4874.53,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":4860.29,"end":4861.01},{"text":"states","start":4861.41,"end":4861.89},{"text":"that","start":4861.89,"end":4862.05},{"text":"have","start":4862.05,"end":4862.37},{"text":"used","start":4862.37,"end":4862.61},{"text":"or","start":4862.61,"end":4862.85},{"text":"tested","start":4862.85,"end":4863.45},{"text":"nuclear","start":4864.13,"end":4864.69},{"text":"weapons","start":4864.69,"end":4865.09},{"text":"bear","start":4865.09,"end":4865.57},{"text":"a","start":4865.57,"end":4865.65},{"text":"particular","start":4865.65,"end":4866.45},{"text":"responsibility","start":4866.45,"end":4867.57},{"text":"to","start":4867.81,"end":4868.01},{"text":"address","start":4868.01,"end":4868.37},{"text":"the","start":4868.37,"end":4868.49},{"text":"resulting","start":4868.49,"end":4869.17},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4869.17,"end":4870.29},{"text":"and","start":4870.45,"end":4870.85},{"text":"environmental","start":4870.85,"end":4871.65},{"text":"harm","start":4871.65,"end":4872.05},{"text":"consistent","start":4872.49,"end":4873.13},{"text":"with","start":4873.13,"end":4873.29},{"text":"international","start":4873.33,"end":4874.45},{"text":"law.","start":4874.45,"end":4874.53}]},{"text":"In this context, we encourage the sharing of relevant scientific and technical information, as well as the provision of adequate assistance to affected states, guided by the needs and priorities of affected communities.","start":4875.37,"end":4890.25,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4875.37,"end":4875.49},{"text":"this","start":4875.49,"end":4875.69},{"text":"context,","start":4875.69,"end":4876.33},{"text":"we","start":4876.49,"end":4876.73},{"text":"encourage","start":4876.73,"end":4877.37},{"text":"the","start":4877.45,"end":4877.61},{"text":"sharing","start":4877.61,"end":4878.25},{"text":"of","start":4878.25,"end":4878.49},{"text":"relevant","start":4878.49,"end":4879.09},{"text":"scientific","start":4879.09,"end":4879.73},{"text":"and","start":4879.73,"end":4879.89},{"text":"technical","start":4879.89,"end":4880.41},{"text":"information,","start":4880.41,"end":4881.29},{"text":"as","start":4881.61,"end":4881.81},{"text":"well","start":4881.81,"end":4882.05},{"text":"as","start":4882.05,"end":4882.17},{"text":"the","start":4882.17,"end":4882.33},{"text":"provision","start":4882.33,"end":4882.93},{"text":"of","start":4882.93,"end":4883.05},{"text":"adequate","start":4883.05,"end":4883.61},{"text":"assistance","start":4883.61,"end":4884.33},{"text":"to","start":4884.65,"end":4884.81},{"text":"affected","start":4884.89,"end":4885.53},{"text":"states,","start":4885.53,"end":4886.17},{"text":"guided","start":4886.57,"end":4886.97},{"text":"by","start":4886.97,"end":4887.21},{"text":"the","start":4887.21,"end":4887.29},{"text":"needs","start":4887.29,"end":4887.61},{"text":"and","start":4887.61,"end":4887.77},{"text":"priorities","start":4887.77,"end":4888.57},{"text":"of","start":4888.57,"end":4888.81},{"text":"affected","start":4888.89,"end":4889.37},{"text":"communities.","start":4889.37,"end":4890.25}]},{"text":"Third, efforts to address past harm must be accompanied by measures to prevent future harm.","start":4891.53,"end":4898.09,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4898.77,"end":4899.17},{"text":"remain","start":4899.41,"end":4899.97},{"text":"concerned","start":4899.97,"end":4900.61},{"text":"by","start":4900.61,"end":4900.85},{"text":"any","start":4900.85,"end":4901.13},{"text":"possibility","start":4901.13,"end":4901.97},{"text":"of","start":4901.97,"end":4902.13},{"text":"resumption","start":4902.13,"end":4902.85},{"text":"of","start":4902.85,"end":4903.01},{"text":"nuclear","start":4903.01,"end":4903.41},{"text":"testing","start":4903.41,"end":4903.97},{"text":"and","start":4904.29,"end":4904.53},{"text":"reaffirm","start":4904.53,"end":4905.09},{"text":"the","start":4905.09,"end":4905.21},{"text":"importance","start":4905.21,"end":4905.69},{"text":"of","start":4905.69,"end":4905.81},{"text":"maintaining","start":4905.81,"end":4906.53},{"text":"testing","start":4906.85,"end":4907.25},{"text":"moratoria","start":4907.25,"end":4908.17},{"text":"and","start":4908.17,"end":4908.33},{"text":"advancing","start":4908.33,"end":4909.01},{"text":"the","start":4909.17,"end":4909.37},{"text":"entry","start":4909.49,"end":4909.97},{"text":"into","start":4909.97,"end":4910.21},{"text":"force","start":4910.21,"end":4910.69},{"text":"of","start":4910.77,"end":4910.97},{"text":"the","start":4910.97,"end":4911.05},{"text":"Comprehensive","start":4911.09,"end":4911.89},{"text":"Nuclear","start":4911.89,"end":4912.53},{"text":"Test","start":4912.69,"end":4913.09},{"text":"Ban","start":4913.09,"end":4913.41},{"text":"Treaty.","start":4913.41,"end":4913.97}]},{"text":"Co-chairs, addressing the legacy of nuclear weapons is both a humanitarian imperative and a matter of justice.","start":4915.01,"end":4922.21,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. 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Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5050.65,"end":5050.73},{"text":"should","start":5050.73,"end":5050.93},{"text":"be","start":5050.93,"end":5051.05},{"text":"meaningfully","start":5051.05,"end":5051.57},{"text":"involved.","start":5051.57,"end":5052.17}]},{"text":"in identifying their needs, designing responses, and evaluating their implementation.","start":5052.49,"end":5057.21,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. 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Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Particular","start":5057.93,"end":5058.37},{"text":"attention","start":5058.37,"end":5058.81},{"text":"should","start":5058.81,"end":5058.93},{"text":"be","start":5058.93,"end":5059.05},{"text":"given","start":5059.05,"end":5059.53},{"text":"to","start":5059.85,"end":5059.93},{"text":"women","start":5059.93,"end":5060.57},{"text":"and","start":5060.57,"end":5060.69},{"text":"girls,","start":5060.69,"end":5061.29},{"text":"children,","start":5061.61,"end":5062.25},{"text":"indigenous","start":5062.57,"end":5063.21},{"text":"peoples,","start":5063.21,"end":5063.77},{"text":"and","start":5064.01,"end":5064.21},{"text":"future","start":5064.21,"end":5064.49},{"text":"generations.","start":5064.49,"end":5065.21}]},{"text":"Fourth, transparency and access to information are indispensable.","start":5065.77,"end":5069.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":5065.77,"end":5066.25},{"text":"transparency","start":5066.73,"end":5067.45},{"text":"and","start":5067.45,"end":5067.61},{"text":"access","start":5067.61,"end":5067.93},{"text":"to","start":5067.93,"end":5068.01},{"text":"information","start":5068.01,"end":5068.77},{"text":"are","start":5068.77,"end":5068.89},{"text":"indispensable.","start":5068.89,"end":5069.77}]},{"text":"Communities cannot fully understand or address the consequences of nuclear use and testing without access to relevant historical, scientific, and environmental information.","start":5069.97,"end":5080.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Communities","start":5069.97,"end":5070.57},{"text":"cannot","start":5070.57,"end":5070.81},{"text":"fully","start":5070.81,"end":5071.05},{"text":"understand","start":5071.05,"end":5071.77},{"text":"or","start":5072.09,"end":5072.25},{"text":"address","start":5072.25,"end":5072.65},{"text":"the","start":5072.65,"end":5072.81},{"text":"consequences","start":5072.81,"end":5073.69},{"text":"of","start":5073.69,"end":5073.77},{"text":"nuclear","start":5073.93,"end":5074.33},{"text":"use","start":5074.33,"end":5074.57},{"text":"and","start":5074.57,"end":5074.77},{"text":"testing","start":5074.77,"end":5075.21},{"text":"without","start":5075.45,"end":5075.85},{"text":"access","start":5075.85,"end":5076.33},{"text":"to","start":5076.33,"end":5076.45},{"text":"relevant","start":5076.45,"end":5076.97},{"text":"historical,","start":5076.97,"end":5077.69},{"text":"scientific,","start":5077.69,"end":5078.49},{"text":"and","start":5078.89,"end":5079.05},{"text":"environmental","start":5079.05,"end":5079.69},{"text":"information.","start":5079.69,"end":5080.41}]},{"text":"We therefore encourage states that have used or tested nuclear weapons to share relevant information, including the declassifying information that can contribute to victim assistance and environmental remediation.","start":5080.85,"end":5094.05,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5080.85,"end":5080.97},{"text":"therefore","start":5080.97,"end":5081.57},{"text":"encourage","start":5081.65,"end":5082.13},{"text":"states","start":5082.13,"end":5082.69},{"text":"that","start":5082.69,"end":5082.93},{"text":"have","start":5082.93,"end":5083.09},{"text":"used","start":5083.09,"end":5083.45},{"text":"or","start":5083.45,"end":5083.57},{"text":"tested","start":5083.57,"end":5083.89},{"text":"nuclear","start":5083.89,"end":5084.17},{"text":"weapons","start":5084.17,"end":5084.69},{"text":"to","start":5084.93,"end":5085.01},{"text":"share","start":5085.01,"end":5085.29},{"text":"relevant","start":5085.29,"end":5085.65},{"text":"information,","start":5085.65,"end":5086.37},{"text":"including","start":5086.77,"end":5087.41},{"text":"the","start":5087.41,"end":5087.97},{"text":"declassifying","start":5088.05,"end":5088.81},{"text":"information","start":5088.81,"end":5089.65},{"text":"that","start":5090.69,"end":5090.85},{"text":"can","start":5090.85,"end":5091.01},{"text":"contribute","start":5091.01,"end":5091.53},{"text":"to","start":5091.53,"end":5091.65},{"text":"victim","start":5091.65,"end":5092.13},{"text":"assistance","start":5092.13,"end":5092.65},{"text":"and","start":5092.65,"end":5092.81},{"text":"environmental","start":5092.81,"end":5093.41},{"text":"remediation.","start":5093.41,"end":5094.05}]},{"text":"Chair, humanitarian treaties have an important role in translating these lessons into commitments.","start":5094.93,"end":5100.45,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":5094.93,"end":5095.33},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5096.09,"end":5096.69},{"text":"treaties","start":5096.69,"end":5097.01},{"text":"have","start":5097.01,"end":5097.13},{"text":"an","start":5097.13,"end":5097.21},{"text":"important","start":5097.21,"end":5097.73},{"text":"role","start":5097.73,"end":5097.97},{"text":"in","start":5097.97,"end":5098.05},{"text":"translating","start":5098.05,"end":5098.69},{"text":"these","start":5098.69,"end":5099.01},{"text":"lessons","start":5099.01,"end":5099.49},{"text":"into","start":5099.49,"end":5099.77},{"text":"commitments.","start":5099.77,"end":5100.45}]},{"text":"The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons provides a clear legal framework for positive obligations of victim assistance and environmental remediation.","start":5100.85,"end":5109.17,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5100.85,"end":5100.97},{"text":"Treaty","start":5100.97,"end":5101.33},{"text":"on","start":5101.33,"end":5101.49},{"text":"the","start":5101.49,"end":5101.57},{"text":"Prohibition","start":5101.57,"end":5102.09},{"text":"of","start":5102.09,"end":5102.17},{"text":"Nuclear","start":5102.17,"end":5102.45},{"text":"Weapons","start":5102.45,"end":5102.81},{"text":"provides","start":5102.81,"end":5103.49},{"text":"a","start":5103.81,"end":5103.85},{"text":"clear","start":5103.85,"end":5104.21},{"text":"legal","start":5104.21,"end":5104.53},{"text":"framework","start":5104.53,"end":5105.17},{"text":"for","start":5105.33,"end":5105.57},{"text":"positive","start":5105.57,"end":5106.05},{"text":"obligations","start":5106.05,"end":5106.65},{"text":"of","start":5106.65,"end":5106.73},{"text":"victim","start":5106.73,"end":5107.05},{"text":"assistance","start":5107.05,"end":5107.65},{"text":"and","start":5107.65,"end":5107.77},{"text":"environmental","start":5107.77,"end":5108.45},{"text":"remediation.","start":5108.45,"end":5109.17}]},{"text":"as well as international cooperation and assistance.","start":5109.57,"end":5112.25,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"as","start":5109.57,"end":5109.69},{"text":"well","start":5109.69,"end":5110.01},{"text":"as","start":5110.01,"end":5110.25},{"text":"international","start":5110.25,"end":5110.81},{"text":"cooperation","start":5110.81,"end":5111.41},{"text":"and","start":5111.41,"end":5111.53},{"text":"assistance.","start":5111.53,"end":5112.25}]},{"text":"As a state party to the TPNW, the Philippines remains committed to advancing its effective implementation.","start":5112.85,"end":5119.45,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5112.85,"end":5112.97},{"text":"a","start":5112.97,"end":5113.01},{"text":"state","start":5113.01,"end":5113.29},{"text":"party","start":5113.29,"end":5113.61},{"text":"to","start":5113.61,"end":5113.73},{"text":"the","start":5113.73,"end":5113.85},{"text":"TPNW,","start":5113.85,"end":5114.73},{"text":"the","start":5115.05,"end":5115.17},{"text":"Philippines","start":5115.17,"end":5115.69},{"text":"remains","start":5115.69,"end":5115.97},{"text":"committed","start":5115.97,"end":5116.41},{"text":"to","start":5116.81,"end":5116.89},{"text":"advancing","start":5116.89,"end":5117.61},{"text":"its","start":5117.77,"end":5118.01},{"text":"effective","start":5118.01,"end":5118.57},{"text":"implementation.","start":5118.57,"end":5119.45}]},{"text":"These obligations complement the broader disarmament and non-proliferation architecture.","start":5120.25,"end":5124.97,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5120.25,"end":5120.49},{"text":"obligations","start":5120.49,"end":5121.13},{"text":"complement","start":5121.13,"end":5121.77},{"text":"the","start":5121.77,"end":5121.97},{"text":"broader","start":5121.97,"end":5122.41},{"text":"disarmament","start":5122.41,"end":5123.05},{"text":"and","start":5123.05,"end":5123.17},{"text":"non-proliferation","start":5123.17,"end":5124.17},{"text":"architecture.","start":5124.17,"end":5124.97}]},{"text":"The NPT has recognized, including through successive review conferences, the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of nuclear weapons and the need to address their legacy.","start":5125.61,"end":5135.85,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5125.61,"end":5125.73},{"text":"NPT","start":5125.73,"end":5126.25},{"text":"has","start":5126.25,"end":5126.41},{"text":"recognized,","start":5126.41,"end":5127.13},{"text":"including","start":5127.45,"end":5127.85},{"text":"through","start":5127.85,"end":5128.17},{"text":"successive","start":5128.25,"end":5128.89},{"text":"review","start":5128.89,"end":5129.13},{"text":"conferences,","start":5129.13,"end":5129.93},{"text":"the","start":5130.17,"end":5130.29},{"text":"catastrophic","start":5130.29,"end":5131.09},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5131.09,"end":5131.69},{"text":"consequences","start":5131.69,"end":5132.37},{"text":"of","start":5132.37,"end":5132.49},{"text":"nuclear","start":5132.49,"end":5132.85},{"text":"weapons","start":5132.85,"end":5133.37},{"text":"and","start":5133.69,"end":5133.81},{"text":"the","start":5133.81,"end":5133.93},{"text":"need","start":5133.93,"end":5134.33},{"text":"to","start":5134.65,"end":5134.77},{"text":"address","start":5134.77,"end":5135.13},{"text":"their","start":5135.13,"end":5135.25},{"text":"legacy.","start":5135.25,"end":5135.85}]},{"text":"The Philippines has likewise consistently underscored that the onus should be on the states that conducted nuclear tests rather than on the states and communities that are victims of their reverberating impacts.","start":5136.81,"end":5148.81,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5136.81,"end":5136.85},{"text":"Philippines","start":5136.85,"end":5137.29},{"text":"has","start":5137.29,"end":5137.45},{"text":"likewise","start":5137.45,"end":5138.17},{"text":"consistently","start":5138.17,"end":5138.89},{"text":"underscored","start":5138.89,"end":5139.65},{"text":"that","start":5139.65,"end":5139.77},{"text":"the","start":5139.77,"end":5139.97},{"text":"onus","start":5140.01,"end":5140.49},{"text":"should","start":5140.49,"end":5140.81},{"text":"be","start":5140.81,"end":5140.97},{"text":"on","start":5140.97,"end":5141.05},{"text":"the","start":5141.05,"end":5141.13},{"text":"states","start":5141.13,"end":5141.61},{"text":"that","start":5141.85,"end":5142.01},{"text":"conducted","start":5142.01,"end":5142.65},{"text":"nuclear","start":5142.65,"end":5143.01},{"text":"tests","start":5143.01,"end":5143.69},{"text":"rather","start":5143.77,"end":5144.09},{"text":"than","start":5144.09,"end":5144.25},{"text":"on","start":5144.25,"end":5144.33},{"text":"the","start":5144.33,"end":5144.41},{"text":"states","start":5144.41,"end":5144.81},{"text":"and","start":5144.81,"end":5144.93},{"text":"communities","start":5144.93,"end":5145.45},{"text":"that","start":5145.45,"end":5145.61},{"text":"are","start":5145.61,"end":5145.77},{"text":"victims","start":5145.77,"end":5146.49},{"text":"of","start":5147.01,"end":5147.13},{"text":"their","start":5147.13,"end":5147.33},{"text":"reverberating","start":5147.33,"end":5148.09},{"text":"impacts.","start":5148.09,"end":5148.81}]},{"text":"The CTBT, meanwhile, represents a critical contribution to preventing further harm by prohibiting explosions and strengthening the international monitoring and verification.","start":5149.61,"end":5159.93,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5149.61,"end":5149.69},{"text":"CTBT,","start":5149.69,"end":5150.57},{"text":"meanwhile,","start":5150.57,"end":5151.29},{"text":"represents","start":5151.29,"end":5151.89},{"text":"a","start":5151.89,"end":5151.93},{"text":"critical","start":5151.93,"end":5152.57},{"text":"contribution","start":5152.57,"end":5153.17},{"text":"to","start":5153.17,"end":5153.25},{"text":"preventing","start":5153.25,"end":5153.69},{"text":"further","start":5153.69,"end":5154.09},{"text":"harm","start":5154.09,"end":5154.49},{"text":"by","start":5154.73,"end":5154.93},{"text":"prohibiting","start":5154.93,"end":5155.41},{"text":"explosions","start":5155.41,"end":5156.33},{"text":"and","start":5156.61,"end":5156.73},{"text":"strengthening","start":5156.73,"end":5157.21},{"text":"the","start":5157.21,"end":5157.29},{"text":"international","start":5157.29,"end":5158.01},{"text":"monitoring","start":5158.01,"end":5158.65},{"text":"and","start":5158.65,"end":5159.05},{"text":"verification.","start":5159.13,"end":5159.93}]},{"text":"As co-presidents together with Sweden of the Article 14 process, the Philippines remains committed to advancing the treaty's entry into force and strengthening the global norm against nuclear testing.","start":5160.89,"end":5172.01,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5160.89,"end":5160.97},{"text":"co-presidents","start":5160.97,"end":5161.77},{"text":"together","start":5161.77,"end":5162.09},{"text":"with","start":5162.09,"end":5162.21},{"text":"Sweden","start":5162.21,"end":5162.65},{"text":"of","start":5162.97,"end":5163.13},{"text":"the","start":5163.13,"end":5163.33},{"text":"Article","start":5163.33,"end":5163.69},{"text":"14","start":5163.69,"end":5164.01},{"text":"process,","start":5164.01,"end":5164.57},{"text":"the","start":5164.81,"end":5164.89},{"text":"Philippines","start":5164.89,"end":5165.45},{"text":"remains","start":5165.45,"end":5165.77},{"text":"committed","start":5165.77,"end":5166.17},{"text":"to","start":5166.73,"end":5166.89},{"text":"advancing","start":5166.89,"end":5167.45},{"text":"the","start":5167.45,"end":5167.53},{"text":"treaty's","start":5167.53,"end":5167.93},{"text":"entry","start":5167.93,"end":5168.25},{"text":"into","start":5168.25,"end":5168.41},{"text":"force","start":5168.41,"end":5168.89},{"text":"and","start":5169.05,"end":5169.21},{"text":"strengthening","start":5169.21,"end":5169.73},{"text":"the","start":5169.73,"end":5169.81},{"text":"global","start":5169.81,"end":5170.17},{"text":"norm","start":5170.17,"end":5170.57},{"text":"against","start":5170.65,"end":5171.17},{"text":"nuclear","start":5171.17,"end":5171.49},{"text":"testing.","start":5171.49,"end":5172.01}]},{"text":"At the regional level, ASEAN's commitment to the Southeast Asia Nuclear Weapon Free Zone reflects our shared determination to prevent our region from becoming a theater for nuclear weapons and to protect our people and our environment from their consequences.","start":5172.69,"end":5186.89,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":5172.69,"end":5172.77},{"text":"the","start":5172.77,"end":5172.85},{"text":"regional","start":5172.85,"end":5173.25},{"text":"level,","start":5173.25,"end":5173.69},{"text":"ASEAN's","start":5173.69,"end":5174.33},{"text":"commitment","start":5174.33,"end":5174.85},{"text":"to","start":5174.85,"end":5174.93},{"text":"the","start":5174.93,"end":5175.01},{"text":"Southeast","start":5175.01,"end":5175.45},{"text":"Asia","start":5175.45,"end":5175.69},{"text":"Nuclear","start":5175.69,"end":5175.97},{"text":"Weapon","start":5175.97,"end":5176.25},{"text":"Free","start":5176.25,"end":5176.49},{"text":"Zone","start":5176.49,"end":5176.89},{"text":"reflects","start":5177.21,"end":5177.65},{"text":"our","start":5177.65,"end":5177.77},{"text":"shared","start":5177.77,"end":5178.05},{"text":"determination","start":5178.05,"end":5178.73},{"text":"to","start":5178.73,"end":5178.81},{"text":"prevent","start":5178.81,"end":5179.21},{"text":"our","start":5179.21,"end":5179.41},{"text":"region","start":5179.41,"end":5179.85},{"text":"from","start":5180.21,"end":5180.41},{"text":"becoming","start":5180.41,"end":5181.05},{"text":"a","start":5181.21,"end":5181.25},{"text":"theater","start":5181.25,"end":5181.57},{"text":"for","start":5181.57,"end":5181.69},{"text":"nuclear","start":5181.69,"end":5182.05},{"text":"weapons","start":5182.05,"end":5182.65},{"text":"and","start":5182.89,"end":5183.01},{"text":"to","start":5183.01,"end":5183.09},{"text":"protect","start":5183.09,"end":5183.41},{"text":"our","start":5183.41,"end":5183.53},{"text":"people","start":5183.53,"end":5184.09},{"text":"and","start":5184.57,"end":5184.73},{"text":"our","start":5184.73,"end":5184.93},{"text":"environment","start":5184.93,"end":5185.65},{"text":"from","start":5185.69,"end":5185.85},{"text":"their","start":5185.85,"end":5186.01},{"text":"consequences.","start":5186.01,"end":5186.89}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, translating these commitments into practical action requires sustained international cooperation.","start":5187.57,"end":5192.93,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5187.57,"end":5187.85},{"text":"Chair,","start":5187.85,"end":5188.05},{"text":"translating","start":5188.45,"end":5189.17},{"text":"these","start":5189.17,"end":5189.41},{"text":"commitments","start":5189.41,"end":5190.01},{"text":"into","start":5190.01,"end":5190.21},{"text":"practical","start":5190.21,"end":5190.69},{"text":"action","start":5190.69,"end":5190.97},{"text":"requires","start":5190.97,"end":5191.33},{"text":"sustained","start":5191.33,"end":5191.69},{"text":"international","start":5191.69,"end":5192.33},{"text":"cooperation.","start":5192.33,"end":5192.93}]},{"text":"We encourage states and relevant international organizations to strengthen cooperation in independent scientific research, environmental monitoring and assessment, and the development and sharing of effective remediation practices.","start":5193.25,"end":5206.29,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5193.25,"end":5193.45},{"text":"encourage","start":5193.45,"end":5193.97},{"text":"states","start":5193.97,"end":5194.57},{"text":"and","start":5194.57,"end":5194.73},{"text":"relevant","start":5194.73,"end":5195.09},{"text":"international","start":5195.09,"end":5195.61},{"text":"organizations","start":5195.61,"end":5196.29},{"text":"to","start":5196.29,"end":5196.53},{"text":"strengthen","start":5196.69,"end":5197.33},{"text":"cooperation","start":5197.33,"end":5198.01},{"text":"in","start":5198.01,"end":5198.13},{"text":"independent","start":5198.13,"end":5198.69},{"text":"scientific","start":5198.69,"end":5199.25},{"text":"research,","start":5199.25,"end":5199.81},{"text":"environmental","start":5200.13,"end":5201.41},{"text":"monitoring","start":5201.41,"end":5202.01},{"text":"and","start":5202.01,"end":5202.17},{"text":"assessment,","start":5202.17,"end":5202.61},{"text":"and","start":5202.61,"end":5202.73},{"text":"the","start":5202.73,"end":5202.81},{"text":"development","start":5202.81,"end":5203.37},{"text":"and","start":5203.37,"end":5203.53},{"text":"sharing","start":5203.53,"end":5203.89},{"text":"of","start":5203.89,"end":5204.01},{"text":"effective","start":5204.01,"end":5204.53},{"text":"remediation","start":5204.77,"end":5205.49},{"text":"practices.","start":5205.49,"end":5206.29}]},{"text":"We also encourage greater capacity building for affected states and communities, particularly where technical, scientific, or institutional resources remain limited.","start":5206.61,"end":5216.45,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5206.61,"end":5206.77},{"text":"also","start":5206.77,"end":5207.05},{"text":"encourage","start":5207.05,"end":5207.41},{"text":"greater","start":5207.41,"end":5208.45},{"text":"capacity","start":5208.45,"end":5209.01},{"text":"building","start":5209.01,"end":5209.37},{"text":"for","start":5209.37,"end":5209.53},{"text":"affected","start":5209.53,"end":5209.97},{"text":"states","start":5209.97,"end":5210.37},{"text":"and","start":5210.61,"end":5210.77},{"text":"communities,","start":5210.77,"end":5211.49},{"text":"particularly","start":5211.49,"end":5212.17},{"text":"where","start":5212.17,"end":5212.37},{"text":"technical,","start":5212.37,"end":5213.09},{"text":"scientific,","start":5213.09,"end":5213.65},{"text":"or","start":5213.65,"end":5213.73},{"text":"institutional","start":5213.73,"end":5214.69},{"text":"resources","start":5215.17,"end":5215.73},{"text":"remain","start":5215.73,"end":5216.05},{"text":"limited.","start":5216.05,"end":5216.45}]},{"text":"the same time, programs of medical, psychosocial and socioeconomic assistance should be sustained, accessible and designed in meaningful consultation with affected communities and responsive to their evolving needs.","start":5217.13,"end":5228.81,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"the","start":5217.13,"end":5217.29},{"text":"same","start":5217.29,"end":5217.53},{"text":"time,","start":5217.53,"end":5217.77},{"text":"programs","start":5217.77,"end":5218.21},{"text":"of","start":5218.21,"end":5218.33},{"text":"medical,","start":5218.33,"end":5218.65},{"text":"psychosocial","start":5218.65,"end":5219.53},{"text":"and","start":5219.69,"end":5219.85},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":5219.85,"end":5220.61},{"text":"assistance","start":5220.61,"end":5221.05},{"text":"should","start":5221.05,"end":5221.17},{"text":"be","start":5221.17,"end":5221.29},{"text":"sustained,","start":5221.29,"end":5221.85},{"text":"accessible","start":5222.09,"end":5222.89},{"text":"and","start":5223.09,"end":5223.21},{"text":"designed","start":5223.21,"end":5223.53},{"text":"in","start":5223.53,"end":5223.61},{"text":"meaningful","start":5223.61,"end":5224.25},{"text":"consultation","start":5224.49,"end":5225.25},{"text":"with","start":5225.25,"end":5225.37},{"text":"affected","start":5225.37,"end":5225.77},{"text":"communities","start":5225.77,"end":5226.41},{"text":"and","start":5226.41,"end":5226.57},{"text":"responsive","start":5226.57,"end":5227.29},{"text":"to","start":5227.53,"end":5227.69},{"text":"their","start":5227.69,"end":5227.89},{"text":"evolving","start":5227.89,"end":5228.33},{"text":"needs.","start":5228.33,"end":5228.81}]},{"text":"Above all, we must ensure that the lessons of those who have endured the consequences of nuclear weapons are not lost.","start":5229.13,"end":5234.93,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Above","start":5229.13,"end":5229.45},{"text":"all,","start":5229.45,"end":5229.69},{"text":"we","start":5229.69,"end":5229.85},{"text":"must","start":5229.85,"end":5230.05},{"text":"ensure","start":5230.05,"end":5230.41},{"text":"that","start":5230.41,"end":5230.53},{"text":"the","start":5230.53,"end":5230.65},{"text":"lessons","start":5230.65,"end":5231.05},{"text":"of","start":5231.05,"end":5231.13},{"text":"those","start":5231.13,"end":5231.33},{"text":"who","start":5231.33,"end":5231.45},{"text":"have","start":5231.45,"end":5231.61},{"text":"endured","start":5231.65,"end":5232.25},{"text":"the","start":5232.49,"end":5232.61},{"text":"consequences","start":5232.61,"end":5233.33},{"text":"of","start":5233.33,"end":5233.41},{"text":"nuclear","start":5233.41,"end":5233.77},{"text":"weapons","start":5233.77,"end":5234.17},{"text":"are","start":5234.17,"end":5234.25},{"text":"not","start":5234.25,"end":5234.49},{"text":"lost.","start":5234.49,"end":5234.93}]},{"text":"Addressing the legacy of nuclear weapons is an essential part of our shared responsibility to present and future generations.","start":5235.73,"end":5243.93,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."},{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":5235.73,"end":5236.17},{"text":"the","start":5236.25,"end":5236.33},{"text":"legacy","start":5236.41,"end":5236.85},{"text":"of","start":5236.85,"end":5236.97},{"text":"nuclear","start":5236.97,"end":5237.25},{"text":"weapons","start":5237.25,"end":5237.57},{"text":"is","start":5237.57,"end":5237.73},{"text":"an","start":5237.73,"end":5237.85},{"text":"essential","start":5237.85,"end":5238.25},{"text":"part","start":5238.25,"end":5238.61},{"text":"of","start":5238.61,"end":5238.69},{"text":"our","start":5238.69,"end":5238.81},{"text":"shared","start":5238.81,"end":5239.13},{"text":"responsibility","start":5239.13,"end":5240.69},{"text":"to","start":5241.05,"end":5241.69},{"text":"present","start":5242.17,"end":5242.65},{"text":"and","start":5242.65,"end":5242.81},{"text":"future","start":5242.81,"end":5243.13},{"text":"generations.","start":5243.13,"end":5243.93}]},{"text":"is also an essential part of our broader commitment to a world in which no community will again have to bear the human and environmental consequences of nuclear weapons.","start":5244.21,"end":5253.09,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":5277.09,"end":5277.61},{"text":"co-chairs,","start":5277.61,"end":5278.45},{"text":"dear","start":5278.69,"end":5278.85},{"text":"colleagues","start":5278.85,"end":5279.33},{"text":"and","start":5279.33,"end":5279.49},{"text":"members","start":5279.49,"end":5279.85},{"text":"of","start":5279.85,"end":5279.97},{"text":"civil","start":5279.97,"end":5280.17},{"text":"society,","start":5280.17,"end":5280.77},{"text":"Austria","start":5281.41,"end":5281.73},{"text":"thanks","start":5281.73,"end":5282.13},{"text":"the","start":5282.13,"end":5282.29},{"text":"co-chairs","start":5282.29,"end":5282.93},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":5282.93,"end":5283.81},{"text":"and","start":5283.81,"end":5284.01},{"text":"Kiribati","start":5284.01,"end":5284.73},{"text":"for","start":5284.85,"end":5285.01},{"text":"convening","start":5285.01,"end":5285.49},{"text":"the","start":5285.49,"end":5285.61},{"text":"very","start":5285.61,"end":5285.97},{"text":"first","start":5285.97,"end":5286.45},{"text":"meeting","start":5286.45,"end":5286.93},{"text":"on","start":5286.93,"end":5287.09},{"text":"victim","start":5287.09,"end":5287.41},{"text":"assistance","start":5287.41,"end":5288.05},{"text":"and","start":5288.13,"end":5288.33},{"text":"environmental","start":5288.33,"end":5289.09},{"text":"remediation.","start":5289.09,"end":5289.89}]},{"text":"And we would like to congratulate you for your dedicated leadership on an issue that is often overlooked.","start":5290.45,"end":5296.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5290.45,"end":5290.61},{"text":"we","start":5290.61,"end":5290.69},{"text":"would","start":5290.69,"end":5290.81},{"text":"like","start":5290.81,"end":5291.01},{"text":"to","start":5291.01,"end":5291.33},{"text":"congratulate","start":5291.33,"end":5291.97},{"text":"you","start":5291.97,"end":5292.21},{"text":"for","start":5292.53,"end":5292.69},{"text":"your","start":5292.69,"end":5292.85},{"text":"dedicated","start":5292.85,"end":5293.49},{"text":"leadership","start":5293.49,"end":5294.13},{"text":"on","start":5294.45,"end":5294.61},{"text":"an","start":5295.01,"end":5295.25},{"text":"issue","start":5295.25,"end":5295.49},{"text":"that","start":5295.49,"end":5295.65},{"text":"is","start":5295.65,"end":5295.77},{"text":"often","start":5295.77,"end":5296.21},{"text":"overlooked.","start":5296.29,"end":5296.93}]},{"text":"We welcome representatives of the civil society, in particular from organizations representing victims and affected communities.","start":5297.65,"end":5304.85,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Articles","start":5404.93,"end":5405.41},{"text":"six","start":5405.41,"end":5405.65},{"text":"and","start":5405.65,"end":5405.81},{"text":"seven","start":5405.81,"end":5406.29},{"text":"make","start":5406.45,"end":5406.69},{"text":"victim","start":5406.69,"end":5407.01},{"text":"assistance","start":5407.01,"end":5407.57},{"text":"and","start":5407.65,"end":5407.89},{"text":"environmental","start":5407.89,"end":5408.53},{"text":"remediation","start":5408.53,"end":5409.33},{"text":"a","start":5409.57,"end":5409.61},{"text":"shared","start":5409.61,"end":5409.97},{"text":"responsibility","start":5409.97,"end":5410.77},{"text":"of","start":5410.77,"end":5410.93},{"text":"all","start":5410.93,"end":5411.17},{"text":"states","start":5411.17,"end":5411.49},{"text":"parties.","start":5411.49,"end":5412.05}]},{"text":"Victim assistance and environmental remediation are not afterthoughts to disarmament.","start":5412.53,"end":5417.81,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5418.01,"end":5418.09},{"text":"are","start":5418.09,"end":5418.21},{"text":"essential","start":5418.21,"end":5418.93},{"text":"to","start":5419.17,"end":5419.29},{"text":"its","start":5419.29,"end":5419.41},{"text":"credibility","start":5419.41,"end":5420.29},{"text":"and","start":5420.37,"end":5420.69},{"text":"its","start":5420.69,"end":5420.85},{"text":"future.","start":5420.85,"end":5421.41}]},{"text":"A disarmament regime that cares for the victims of weapons is a regime that is trusted, and a regime that is trusted is a regime that states will join and uphold.","start":5422.05,"end":5431.65,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":5432.33,"end":5432.49},{"text":"addressing","start":5432.49,"end":5433.01},{"text":"the","start":5433.01,"end":5433.17},{"text":"full","start":5433.17,"end":5433.49},{"text":"human","start":5433.49,"end":5433.81},{"text":"cost","start":5433.81,"end":5434.09},{"text":"of","start":5434.09,"end":5434.21},{"text":"weapons,","start":5434.21,"end":5434.77},{"text":"the","start":5434.89,"end":5434.97},{"text":"immediate","start":5434.97,"end":5435.49},{"text":"suffering","start":5435.49,"end":5436.05},{"text":"and","start":5436.05,"end":5436.45},{"text":"the","start":5436.45,"end":5436.53},{"text":"long","start":5436.53,"end":5436.77},{"text":"term","start":5436.77,"end":5437.01},{"text":"damage","start":5437.01,"end":5437.49},{"text":"to","start":5437.73,"end":5437.89},{"text":"health,","start":5437.89,"end":5438.21},{"text":"environment","start":5438.21,"end":5438.93},{"text":"and","start":5438.93,"end":5439.17},{"text":"communities,","start":5439.17,"end":5439.89},{"text":"these","start":5440.29,"end":5440.49},{"text":"obligations","start":5440.49,"end":5441.17},{"text":"put","start":5441.25,"end":5441.49},{"text":"people","start":5441.49,"end":5442.05},{"text":"at","start":5442.13,"end":5442.33},{"text":"the","start":5442.33,"end":5442.41},{"text":"centre","start":5442.41,"end":5442.85},{"text":"of","start":5442.85,"end":5442.93},{"text":"the","start":5442.93,"end":5443.01},{"text":"disarmament","start":5443.01,"end":5443.53},{"text":"discourse.","start":5443.53,"end":5444.05}]},{"text":"They transform disarmament from a purely technical exercise into a humanitarian endeavor, and they build the solidarity and shared responsibility that give the norm its moral and political force.","start":5444.65,"end":5456.41,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5444.65,"end":5444.81},{"text":"transform","start":5444.81,"end":5445.29},{"text":"disarmament","start":5445.29,"end":5445.85},{"text":"from","start":5445.85,"end":5446.05},{"text":"a","start":5446.05,"end":5446.09},{"text":"purely","start":5446.09,"end":5446.49},{"text":"technical","start":5446.49,"end":5447.13},{"text":"exercise","start":5447.37,"end":5448.01},{"text":"into","start":5448.01,"end":5448.33},{"text":"a","start":5448.33,"end":5448.37},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5448.37,"end":5449.29},{"text":"endeavor,","start":5449.29,"end":5449.85},{"text":"and","start":5450.09,"end":5450.29},{"text":"they","start":5450.29,"end":5450.41},{"text":"build","start":5450.41,"end":5450.69},{"text":"the","start":5450.69,"end":5450.85},{"text":"solidarity","start":5450.85,"end":5451.61},{"text":"and","start":5451.61,"end":5451.77},{"text":"shared","start":5451.77,"end":5452.09},{"text":"responsibility","start":5452.09,"end":5452.97},{"text":"that","start":5453.21,"end":5453.41},{"text":"give","start":5453.41,"end":5453.61},{"text":"the","start":5453.61,"end":5453.73},{"text":"norm","start":5453.73,"end":5454.17},{"text":"its","start":5454.17,"end":5454.41},{"text":"moral","start":5454.41,"end":5454.89},{"text":"and","start":5455.13,"end":5455.41},{"text":"political","start":5455.41,"end":5455.89},{"text":"force.","start":5455.89,"end":5456.41}]},{"text":"In short, they are not just about repairing the past.","start":5457.05,"end":5460.49,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5457.05,"end":5457.21},{"text":"short,","start":5457.21,"end":5457.69},{"text":"they","start":5458.09,"end":5458.25},{"text":"are","start":5458.25,"end":5458.33},{"text":"not","start":5458.33,"end":5458.77},{"text":"just","start":5458.77,"end":5459.01},{"text":"about","start":5459.01,"end":5459.37},{"text":"repairing","start":5459.37,"end":5459.85},{"text":"the","start":5459.85,"end":5459.93},{"text":"past.","start":5459.93,"end":5460.49}]},{"text":"They are about building the trust and legitimacy on which a world free from nuclear weapons depends.","start":5460.73,"end":5466.01,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5460.73,"end":5460.85},{"text":"are","start":5460.85,"end":5460.93},{"text":"about","start":5460.93,"end":5461.21},{"text":"building","start":5461.21,"end":5461.57},{"text":"the","start":5461.57,"end":5461.65},{"text":"trust","start":5461.65,"end":5462.21},{"text":"and","start":5462.57,"end":5462.85},{"text":"legitimacy","start":5462.85,"end":5463.73},{"text":"on","start":5463.73,"end":5463.85},{"text":"which","start":5463.85,"end":5464.13},{"text":"a","start":5464.13,"end":5464.17},{"text":"world","start":5464.17,"end":5464.49},{"text":"free","start":5464.49,"end":5464.69},{"text":"from","start":5464.69,"end":5464.85},{"text":"nuclear","start":5464.85,"end":5465.17},{"text":"weapons","start":5465.17,"end":5465.49},{"text":"depends.","start":5465.49,"end":5466.01}]},{"text":"We look forward to continuing the discussion on victim assistance and environmental remediation during the first refcon of the TPNW this December, and I thank you.","start":5466.53,"end":5475.97,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5466.53,"end":5466.65},{"text":"look","start":5466.65,"end":5466.77},{"text":"forward","start":5466.77,"end":5467.13},{"text":"to","start":5467.13,"end":5467.25},{"text":"continuing","start":5467.25,"end":5467.97},{"text":"the","start":5468.21,"end":5468.33},{"text":"discussion","start":5468.33,"end":5468.77},{"text":"on","start":5468.77,"end":5468.85},{"text":"victim","start":5468.85,"end":5469.13},{"text":"assistance","start":5469.13,"end":5469.73},{"text":"and","start":5470.05,"end":5470.33},{"text":"environmental","start":5470.33,"end":5470.93},{"text":"remediation","start":5470.93,"end":5471.73},{"text":"during","start":5471.97,"end":5472.17},{"text":"the","start":5472.17,"end":5472.25},{"text":"first","start":5472.25,"end":5472.61},{"text":"refcon","start":5472.61,"end":5473.33},{"text":"of","start":5473.33,"end":5473.49},{"text":"the","start":5473.49,"end":5473.57},{"text":"TPNW","start":5473.57,"end":5474.45},{"text":"this","start":5474.53,"end":5474.73},{"text":"December,","start":5474.73,"end":5475.25},{"text":"and","start":5475.41,"end":5475.61},{"text":"I","start":5475.61,"end":5475.65},{"text":"thank","start":5475.65,"end":5475.89},{"text":"you.","start":5475.89,"end":5475.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"AUT","affiliation_full":"Austria","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":5479.25,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=5480","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Austria for the statement and warm words addressed to the co-chairs.","start":5479.25,"end":5484.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5479.25,"end":5479.29},{"text":"thank","start":5479.29,"end":5479.65},{"text":"the","start":5479.65,"end":5479.81},{"text":"representative","start":5479.81,"end":5480.61},{"text":"of","start":5480.61,"end":5480.69},{"text":"Austria","start":5480.77,"end":5481.25},{"text":"for","start":5481.25,"end":5481.49},{"text":"the","start":5481.49,"end":5481.57},{"text":"statement","start":5481.57,"end":5482.21},{"text":"and","start":5482.21,"end":5482.45},{"text":"warm","start":5482.45,"end":5482.69},{"text":"words","start":5482.69,"end":5483.17},{"text":"addressed","start":5483.17,"end":5483.57},{"text":"to","start":5483.57,"end":5483.65},{"text":"the","start":5483.65,"end":5483.81},{"text":"co-chairs.","start":5483.81,"end":5484.53}]},{"text":"Now I would like to give the floor to the representative of Bangladesh, to be followed by Japan.","start":5486.37,"end":5491.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":5486.37,"end":5486.85},{"text":"I","start":5486.93,"end":5487.05},{"text":"would","start":5487.05,"end":5487.17},{"text":"like","start":5487.17,"end":5487.49},{"text":"to","start":5487.49,"end":5487.61},{"text":"give","start":5487.61,"end":5487.77},{"text":"the","start":5487.77,"end":5487.85},{"text":"floor","start":5487.85,"end":5488.13},{"text":"to","start":5488.13,"end":5488.25},{"text":"the","start":5488.25,"end":5488.33},{"text":"representative","start":5488.33,"end":5488.97},{"text":"of","start":5488.97,"end":5489.05},{"text":"Bangladesh,","start":5489.05,"end":5489.73},{"text":"to","start":5489.81,"end":5490.01},{"text":"be","start":5490.01,"end":5490.09},{"text":"followed","start":5490.09,"end":5490.45},{"text":"by","start":5490.45,"end":5490.85},{"text":"Japan.","start":5490.85,"end":5491.57}]},{"text":"Bangladesh, you have the floor.","start":5493.25,"end":5494.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bangladesh,","start":5493.25,"end":5493.73},{"text":"you","start":5493.73,"end":5493.81},{"text":"have","start":5493.81,"end":5493.97},{"text":"the","start":5493.97,"end":5494.09},{"text":"floor.","start":5494.09,"end":5494.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":5498.49,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=5499","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair.","start":5498.49,"end":5499.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5498.49,"end":5498.69},{"text":"you,","start":5498.69,"end":5498.77},{"text":"Mr.","start":5498.77,"end":5499.05},{"text":"Chair.","start":5499.05,"end":5499.37}]},{"text":"Bangladesh welcomes the convening of this international meeting on victim assistance and environmental remediation.","start":5499.93,"end":5505.05,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"Bangladesh","start":5499.93,"end":5500.33},{"text":"welcomes","start":5500.33,"end":5500.73},{"text":"the","start":5500.73,"end":5500.89},{"text":"convening","start":5500.89,"end":5501.45},{"text":"of","start":5501.45,"end":5501.53},{"text":"this","start":5501.53,"end":5501.77},{"text":"international","start":5501.77,"end":5502.29},{"text":"meeting","start":5502.29,"end":5502.53},{"text":"on","start":5502.53,"end":5502.73},{"text":"victim","start":5502.73,"end":5503.05},{"text":"assistance","start":5503.05,"end":5503.57},{"text":"and","start":5503.57,"end":5503.69},{"text":"environmental","start":5503.69,"end":5504.29},{"text":"remediation.","start":5504.29,"end":5505.05}]},{"text":"We would also like to welcome the participation of the affected communities.","start":5505.53,"end":5508.89,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5505.53,"end":5505.69},{"text":"would","start":5505.69,"end":5505.93},{"text":"also","start":5505.93,"end":5506.37},{"text":"like","start":5506.37,"end":5506.53},{"text":"to","start":5506.53,"end":5506.61},{"text":"welcome","start":5506.61,"end":5506.93},{"text":"the","start":5506.93,"end":5507.01},{"text":"participation","start":5507.01,"end":5507.61},{"text":"of","start":5507.61,"end":5507.69},{"text":"the","start":5507.69,"end":5507.81},{"text":"affected","start":5507.81,"end":5508.17},{"text":"communities.","start":5508.17,"end":5508.89}]},{"text":"More than eight decades have passed since the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945.","start":5509.53,"end":5514.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"More","start":5509.53,"end":5509.73},{"text":"than","start":5509.73,"end":5509.85},{"text":"eight","start":5509.85,"end":5510.05},{"text":"decades","start":5510.05,"end":5510.41},{"text":"have","start":5510.41,"end":5510.53},{"text":"passed","start":5510.53,"end":5510.89},{"text":"since","start":5510.89,"end":5511.25},{"text":"the","start":5511.25,"end":5511.33},{"text":"atomic","start":5511.33,"end":5511.65},{"text":"bombings","start":5511.65,"end":5512.25},{"text":"of","start":5512.25,"end":5512.57},{"text":"Hiroshima","start":5512.57,"end":5513.01},{"text":"and","start":5513.01,"end":5513.13},{"text":"Nagasaki","start":5513.13,"end":5513.49},{"text":"in","start":5513.49,"end":5513.57},{"text":"1945.","start":5513.57,"end":5514.65}]},{"text":"It is really unfortunate that over 2,000 nuclear tests were conducted in different parts of the world following those tragedies.","start":5514.97,"end":5521.93,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5514.97,"end":5515.13},{"text":"is","start":5515.13,"end":5515.29},{"text":"really","start":5515.29,"end":5515.69},{"text":"unfortunate","start":5515.69,"end":5516.41},{"text":"that","start":5516.49,"end":5516.73},{"text":"over","start":5516.73,"end":5516.97},{"text":"2,000","start":5516.97,"end":5517.49},{"text":"nuclear","start":5517.49,"end":5517.81},{"text":"tests","start":5517.81,"end":5518.33},{"text":"were","start":5518.49,"end":5518.73},{"text":"conducted","start":5518.73,"end":5519.29},{"text":"in","start":5519.29,"end":5519.41},{"text":"different","start":5519.41,"end":5519.77},{"text":"parts","start":5519.77,"end":5520.01},{"text":"of","start":5520.01,"end":5520.09},{"text":"the","start":5520.09,"end":5520.21},{"text":"world","start":5520.21,"end":5520.41},{"text":"following","start":5520.41,"end":5520.81},{"text":"those","start":5520.81,"end":5521.13},{"text":"tragedies.","start":5521.13,"end":5521.93}]},{"text":"The experience of survivors and affected communities have demonstrated that the consequences of nuclear weapons transcend national borders.","start":5522.61,"end":5530.21,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5522.61,"end":5522.65},{"text":"experience","start":5522.65,"end":5523.17},{"text":"of","start":5523.17,"end":5523.25},{"text":"survivors","start":5523.25,"end":5523.97},{"text":"and","start":5524.05,"end":5524.21},{"text":"affected","start":5524.21,"end":5524.49},{"text":"communities","start":5524.49,"end":5525.17},{"text":"have","start":5525.17,"end":5525.33},{"text":"demonstrated","start":5525.33,"end":5526.09},{"text":"that","start":5526.09,"end":5526.37},{"text":"the","start":5526.69,"end":5526.85},{"text":"consequences","start":5526.85,"end":5527.65},{"text":"of","start":5527.65,"end":5527.81},{"text":"nuclear","start":5527.81,"end":5528.17},{"text":"weapons","start":5528.17,"end":5528.61},{"text":"transcend","start":5528.61,"end":5529.17},{"text":"national","start":5529.17,"end":5529.57},{"text":"borders.","start":5529.57,"end":5530.21}]},{"text":"And the ramifications don't end when the immediate destructions subside.","start":5530.69,"end":5534.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5530.69,"end":5530.89},{"text":"the","start":5530.89,"end":5530.97},{"text":"ramifications","start":5530.97,"end":5531.73},{"text":"don't","start":5531.73,"end":5532.09},{"text":"end","start":5532.09,"end":5532.29},{"text":"when","start":5532.29,"end":5532.57},{"text":"the","start":5532.57,"end":5532.65},{"text":"immediate","start":5532.65,"end":5533.05},{"text":"destructions","start":5533.05,"end":5533.73},{"text":"subside.","start":5533.73,"end":5534.45}]},{"text":"The humanitarian and environmental impacts can persist across generations, affecting human health, livelihoods, land, water, and ecosystems.","start":5534.93,"end":5543.25,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5534.93,"end":5535.05},{"text":"humanitarian","start":5535.09,"end":5535.81},{"text":"and","start":5535.81,"end":5536.05},{"text":"environmental","start":5536.05,"end":5536.61},{"text":"impacts","start":5536.61,"end":5537.17},{"text":"can","start":5537.17,"end":5537.41},{"text":"persist","start":5537.41,"end":5537.93},{"text":"across","start":5537.93,"end":5538.37},{"text":"generations,","start":5538.37,"end":5539.25},{"text":"affecting","start":5539.41,"end":5539.85},{"text":"human","start":5539.85,"end":5540.13},{"text":"health,","start":5540.13,"end":5540.53},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":5540.61,"end":5541.33},{"text":"land,","start":5541.65,"end":5541.97},{"text":"water,","start":5541.97,"end":5542.25},{"text":"and","start":5542.25,"end":5542.41},{"text":"ecosystems.","start":5542.41,"end":5543.25}]},{"text":"Over the years, these lived experiences have reminded us that nuclear disarmament is not only a question of national security, It is about people, communities, human dignity, and our collective responsibility to future generations.","start":5543.89,"end":5556.73,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":5543.89,"end":5544.13},{"text":"the","start":5544.13,"end":5544.29},{"text":"years,","start":5544.29,"end":5544.85},{"text":"these","start":5545.17,"end":5545.41},{"text":"lived","start":5545.49,"end":5545.69},{"text":"experiences","start":5545.69,"end":5546.29},{"text":"have","start":5546.29,"end":5546.45},{"text":"reminded","start":5546.45,"end":5546.93},{"text":"us","start":5546.93,"end":5547.05},{"text":"that","start":5547.05,"end":5547.41},{"text":"nuclear","start":5547.73,"end":5548.13},{"text":"disarmament","start":5548.13,"end":5548.77},{"text":"is","start":5548.77,"end":5548.93},{"text":"not","start":5548.93,"end":5549.21},{"text":"only","start":5549.21,"end":5549.37},{"text":"a","start":5549.37,"end":5549.41},{"text":"question","start":5549.41,"end":5549.73},{"text":"of","start":5549.73,"end":5549.81},{"text":"national","start":5549.81,"end":5550.09},{"text":"security,","start":5550.09,"end":5550.69},{"text":"It","start":5551.13,"end":5551.37},{"text":"is","start":5551.37,"end":5551.53},{"text":"about","start":5551.53,"end":5551.85},{"text":"people,","start":5551.85,"end":5552.33},{"text":"communities,","start":5552.41,"end":5553.21},{"text":"human","start":5553.37,"end":5553.61},{"text":"dignity,","start":5553.61,"end":5554.09},{"text":"and","start":5554.09,"end":5554.37},{"text":"our","start":5554.37,"end":5554.49},{"text":"collective","start":5554.49,"end":5554.85},{"text":"responsibility","start":5554.85,"end":5555.61},{"text":"to","start":5555.61,"end":5555.69},{"text":"future","start":5555.69,"end":5556.05},{"text":"generations.","start":5556.05,"end":5556.73}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, Bangladesh remains firmly committed to the NPT as a cornerstone of the global nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation regime.","start":5557.21,"end":5564.97,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5557.21,"end":5557.53},{"text":"Chair,","start":5557.53,"end":5557.93},{"text":"Bangladesh","start":5558.49,"end":5558.89},{"text":"remains","start":5558.89,"end":5559.45},{"text":"firmly","start":5559.45,"end":5559.81},{"text":"committed","start":5559.81,"end":5560.21},{"text":"to","start":5560.21,"end":5560.29},{"text":"the","start":5560.29,"end":5560.37},{"text":"NPT","start":5560.37,"end":5560.73},{"text":"as","start":5560.73,"end":5560.93},{"text":"a","start":5560.93,"end":5560.97},{"text":"cornerstone","start":5560.97,"end":5561.53},{"text":"of","start":5561.53,"end":5561.65},{"text":"the","start":5561.65,"end":5561.77},{"text":"global","start":5561.77,"end":5562.17},{"text":"nuclear","start":5562.25,"end":5562.53},{"text":"disarmament","start":5562.53,"end":5563.21},{"text":"and","start":5563.53,"end":5563.77},{"text":"non-proliferation","start":5563.77,"end":5564.49},{"text":"regime.","start":5564.49,"end":5564.97}]},{"text":"Against a backdrop of heightened nuclear risks, NPT reminds us of the urgent need to rebuild trust and demonstrate tangible progress towards nuclear disarmament.","start":5565.61,"end":5575.21,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":5565.61,"end":5566.05},{"text":"a","start":5566.05,"end":5566.09},{"text":"backdrop","start":5566.65,"end":5567.21},{"text":"of","start":5567.21,"end":5567.53},{"text":"heightened","start":5567.61,"end":5567.97},{"text":"nuclear","start":5567.97,"end":5568.29},{"text":"risks,","start":5568.29,"end":5568.65},{"text":"NPT","start":5568.81,"end":5569.17},{"text":"reminds","start":5569.17,"end":5569.61},{"text":"us","start":5569.61,"end":5569.81},{"text":"of","start":5569.81,"end":5569.89},{"text":"the","start":5569.89,"end":5569.97},{"text":"urgent","start":5569.97,"end":5570.41},{"text":"need","start":5570.41,"end":5570.61},{"text":"to","start":5570.61,"end":5570.69},{"text":"rebuild","start":5570.69,"end":5571.13},{"text":"trust","start":5571.13,"end":5571.69},{"text":"and","start":5572.09,"end":5572.29},{"text":"demonstrate","start":5572.29,"end":5572.77},{"text":"tangible","start":5572.77,"end":5573.21},{"text":"progress","start":5573.21,"end":5573.61},{"text":"towards","start":5573.61,"end":5574.01},{"text":"nuclear","start":5574.17,"end":5574.57},{"text":"disarmament.","start":5574.57,"end":5575.21}]},{"text":"The urgency of our deliberations today is further underscored by developments in the broader nuclear disarmament architecture.","start":5575.81,"end":5582.53,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5575.81,"end":5575.93},{"text":"urgency","start":5576.01,"end":5576.53},{"text":"of","start":5576.53,"end":5576.77},{"text":"our","start":5576.77,"end":5576.85},{"text":"deliberations","start":5576.85,"end":5577.49},{"text":"today","start":5577.49,"end":5577.77},{"text":"is","start":5577.77,"end":5577.97},{"text":"further","start":5577.97,"end":5578.25},{"text":"underscored","start":5578.25,"end":5579.01},{"text":"by","start":5579.17,"end":5579.37},{"text":"developments","start":5579.37,"end":5579.97},{"text":"in","start":5579.97,"end":5580.09},{"text":"the","start":5580.09,"end":5580.17},{"text":"broader","start":5580.17,"end":5580.69},{"text":"nuclear","start":5581.01,"end":5581.41},{"text":"disarmament","start":5581.41,"end":5581.89},{"text":"architecture.","start":5581.89,"end":5582.53}]},{"text":"Earlier this year, the 11th Review Conference of the NPT concluded without a consensus outcome.","start":5582.93,"end":5588.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Earlier","start":5582.93,"end":5583.25},{"text":"this","start":5583.25,"end":5583.49},{"text":"year,","start":5583.49,"end":5583.89},{"text":"the","start":5583.89,"end":5584.01},{"text":"11th","start":5584.13,"end":5584.49},{"text":"Review","start":5584.49,"end":5584.85},{"text":"Conference","start":5584.85,"end":5585.37},{"text":"of","start":5585.37,"end":5585.45},{"text":"the","start":5585.45,"end":5585.53},{"text":"NPT","start":5585.53,"end":5585.89},{"text":"concluded","start":5585.89,"end":5586.53},{"text":"without","start":5586.53,"end":5587.17},{"text":"a","start":5587.57,"end":5587.61},{"text":"consensus","start":5587.61,"end":5588.13},{"text":"outcome.","start":5588.13,"end":5588.53}]},{"text":"Nevertheless, the victims and affected communities must be placed at the centre of the nuclear disarmament-related talks.","start":5589.09,"end":5595.73,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Nevertheless,","start":5589.09,"end":5589.97},{"text":"the","start":5590.45,"end":5590.61},{"text":"victims","start":5590.61,"end":5591.25},{"text":"and","start":5591.33,"end":5591.57},{"text":"affected","start":5591.57,"end":5591.89},{"text":"communities","start":5591.89,"end":5592.53},{"text":"must","start":5592.53,"end":5592.89},{"text":"be","start":5592.89,"end":5592.97},{"text":"placed","start":5592.97,"end":5593.33},{"text":"at","start":5593.33,"end":5593.41},{"text":"the","start":5593.41,"end":5593.49},{"text":"centre","start":5593.49,"end":5593.89},{"text":"of","start":5593.89,"end":5593.97},{"text":"the","start":5593.97,"end":5594.13},{"text":"nuclear","start":5594.13,"end":5594.49},{"text":"disarmament-related","start":5594.49,"end":5595.21},{"text":"talks.","start":5595.21,"end":5595.73}]},{"text":"Their lived experiences and priorities should guide the design and implementation of assistance programmes.","start":5596.21,"end":5602.37,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":5596.21,"end":5596.45},{"text":"lived","start":5596.45,"end":5596.81},{"text":"experiences","start":5596.81,"end":5597.65},{"text":"and","start":5597.65,"end":5597.89},{"text":"priorities","start":5597.89,"end":5598.37},{"text":"should","start":5598.37,"end":5598.77},{"text":"guide","start":5598.93,"end":5599.41},{"text":"the","start":5599.81,"end":5599.89},{"text":"design","start":5599.97,"end":5600.45},{"text":"and","start":5600.45,"end":5600.57},{"text":"implementation","start":5600.57,"end":5601.25},{"text":"of","start":5601.25,"end":5601.33},{"text":"assistance","start":5601.33,"end":5601.73},{"text":"programmes.","start":5601.73,"end":5602.37}]},{"text":"Such assistance needs to remain accessible, inclusive and non-discriminatory, with due attention to women, children, persons with disabilities and others facing particular vulnerabilities.","start":5602.97,"end":5614.97,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":5602.97,"end":5603.45},{"text":"assistance","start":5603.45,"end":5604.33},{"text":"needs","start":5604.33,"end":5604.65},{"text":"to","start":5604.65,"end":5604.77},{"text":"remain","start":5604.77,"end":5605.09},{"text":"accessible,","start":5605.09,"end":5605.69},{"text":"inclusive","start":5605.85,"end":5606.57},{"text":"and","start":5606.73,"end":5607.01},{"text":"non-discriminatory,","start":5607.01,"end":5608.01},{"text":"with","start":5608.57,"end":5608.81},{"text":"due","start":5608.81,"end":5609.05},{"text":"attention","start":5609.05,"end":5609.53},{"text":"to","start":5609.53,"end":5609.77},{"text":"women,","start":5609.77,"end":5610.33},{"text":"children,","start":5610.49,"end":5611.13},{"text":"persons","start":5611.29,"end":5611.77},{"text":"with","start":5611.77,"end":5611.89},{"text":"disabilities","start":5611.89,"end":5612.81},{"text":"and","start":5612.81,"end":5613.13},{"text":"others","start":5613.13,"end":5613.37},{"text":"facing","start":5613.37,"end":5613.65},{"text":"particular","start":5613.65,"end":5614.17},{"text":"vulnerabilities.","start":5614.17,"end":5614.97}]},{"text":"Environmental remediation equally requires sustained international attention.","start":5615.85,"end":5619.29,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":5615.85,"end":5616.45},{"text":"remediation","start":5616.45,"end":5617.13},{"text":"equally","start":5617.13,"end":5617.49},{"text":"requires","start":5617.49,"end":5617.89},{"text":"sustained","start":5617.89,"end":5618.29},{"text":"international","start":5618.29,"end":5618.77},{"text":"attention.","start":5618.77,"end":5619.29}]},{"text":"Affected States should therefore be supported in conducting scientific assessments, environmental monitoring and appropriate remediation, including through access to expertise, technology and adequate resources.","start":5619.85,"end":5632.17,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Affected","start":5619.85,"end":5620.33},{"text":"States","start":5620.33,"end":5620.69},{"text":"should","start":5620.69,"end":5620.85},{"text":"therefore","start":5620.85,"end":5621.21},{"text":"be","start":5621.21,"end":5621.33},{"text":"supported","start":5621.33,"end":5621.85},{"text":"in","start":5621.85,"end":5622.01},{"text":"conducting","start":5622.01,"end":5622.45},{"text":"scientific","start":5622.45,"end":5622.97},{"text":"assessments,","start":5622.97,"end":5623.77},{"text":"environmental","start":5624.33,"end":5625.01},{"text":"monitoring","start":5625.01,"end":5625.53},{"text":"and","start":5625.53,"end":5625.65},{"text":"appropriate","start":5625.65,"end":5626.05},{"text":"remediation,","start":5626.05,"end":5626.73},{"text":"including","start":5626.89,"end":5627.45},{"text":"through","start":5627.45,"end":5627.61},{"text":"access","start":5627.61,"end":5628.01},{"text":"to","start":5628.01,"end":5628.13},{"text":"expertise,","start":5628.13,"end":5628.81},{"text":"technology","start":5629.21,"end":5629.85},{"text":"and","start":5629.85,"end":5630.05},{"text":"adequate","start":5630.05,"end":5631.05},{"text":"resources.","start":5631.49,"end":5632.17}]},{"text":"Against this backdrop, the TPNW marked an important development in international disarmament efforts.","start":5632.77,"end":5639.33,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":5735.21,"end":5735.69},{"text":"welcomes","start":5735.69,"end":5736.21},{"text":"the","start":5736.25,"end":5736.49},{"text":"convening","start":5736.49,"end":5736.97},{"text":"of","start":5736.97,"end":5737.05},{"text":"this","start":5737.05,"end":5737.29},{"text":"international","start":5737.29,"end":5738.01},{"text":"meeting","start":5738.01,"end":5738.41},{"text":"on","start":5738.49,"end":5738.73},{"text":"victim","start":5738.73,"end":5739.21},{"text":"assistance","start":5739.25,"end":5740.09},{"text":"and","start":5740.09,"end":5740.33},{"text":"environmental","start":5740.33,"end":5741.13},{"text":"remediation.","start":5741.21,"end":5742.17}]},{"text":"I wish to express my sincere appreciation to you, co-chairs, for guiding our discussions.","start":5743.09,"end":5749.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5743.09,"end":5743.21},{"text":"wish","start":5743.21,"end":5743.49},{"text":"to","start":5743.49,"end":5743.69},{"text":"express","start":5743.73,"end":5744.37},{"text":"my","start":5744.37,"end":5744.53},{"text":"sincere","start":5744.53,"end":5745.05},{"text":"appreciation","start":5745.05,"end":5745.97},{"text":"to","start":5745.97,"end":5746.09},{"text":"you,","start":5746.09,"end":5746.29},{"text":"co-chairs,","start":5746.69,"end":5747.41},{"text":"for","start":5747.49,"end":5747.89},{"text":"guiding","start":5747.97,"end":5748.37},{"text":"our","start":5748.37,"end":5748.49},{"text":"discussions.","start":5748.53,"end":5749.25}]},{"text":"I also pay tribute to all participating states and organizations for their commitment to this important issue.","start":5750.05,"end":5757.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5750.05,"end":5750.29},{"text":"also","start":5750.29,"end":5750.65},{"text":"pay","start":5750.65,"end":5750.93},{"text":"tribute","start":5750.93,"end":5751.69},{"text":"to","start":5751.69,"end":5751.85},{"text":"all","start":5751.85,"end":5752.13},{"text":"participating","start":5752.13,"end":5752.97},{"text":"states","start":5752.97,"end":5753.37},{"text":"and","start":5753.37,"end":5753.57},{"text":"organizations","start":5753.57,"end":5754.61},{"text":"for","start":5755.01,"end":5755.25},{"text":"their","start":5755.25,"end":5755.41},{"text":"commitment","start":5755.41,"end":5756.25},{"text":"to","start":5756.25,"end":5756.33},{"text":"this","start":5756.33,"end":5756.69},{"text":"important","start":5756.77,"end":5757.49},{"text":"issue.","start":5757.49,"end":5757.89}]},{"text":"Above all, Japan expresses its profound respect for and solidarity with the victims, survivors, and the communities affected by the use and testing of nuclear weapons.","start":5758.77,"end":5771.33,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Above","start":5758.77,"end":5759.01},{"text":"all,","start":5759.01,"end":5759.57},{"text":"Japan","start":5759.89,"end":5760.37},{"text":"expresses","start":5760.37,"end":5761.29},{"text":"its","start":5761.29,"end":5761.41},{"text":"profound","start":5761.41,"end":5762.01},{"text":"respect","start":5762.01,"end":5762.53},{"text":"for","start":5762.53,"end":5762.85},{"text":"and","start":5762.85,"end":5763.21},{"text":"solidarity","start":5763.21,"end":5764.13},{"text":"with","start":5764.13,"end":5764.41},{"text":"the","start":5764.77,"end":5764.93},{"text":"victims,","start":5764.93,"end":5765.57},{"text":"survivors,","start":5765.65,"end":5766.45},{"text":"and","start":5766.69,"end":5766.89},{"text":"the","start":5766.89,"end":5766.97},{"text":"communities","start":5766.97,"end":5767.69},{"text":"affected","start":5767.69,"end":5768.17},{"text":"by","start":5768.17,"end":5768.37},{"text":"the","start":5768.37,"end":5768.53},{"text":"use","start":5768.53,"end":5768.85},{"text":"and","start":5768.85,"end":5769.13},{"text":"testing","start":5769.13,"end":5769.81},{"text":"of","start":5770.13,"end":5770.29},{"text":"nuclear","start":5770.29,"end":5770.77},{"text":"weapons.","start":5770.77,"end":5771.33}]},{"text":"Japan voted in favor of General Assembly Resolution 79/60 and 80/56 related to the convening of this meeting.","start":5772.81,"end":5783.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":5772.81,"end":5773.21},{"text":"voted","start":5773.21,"end":5773.61},{"text":"in","start":5773.61,"end":5773.85},{"text":"favor","start":5773.85,"end":5774.41},{"text":"of","start":5774.41,"end":5774.65},{"text":"General","start":5774.65,"end":5775.13},{"text":"Assembly","start":5775.13,"end":5775.65},{"text":"Resolution","start":5775.65,"end":5776.49},{"text":"79/60","start":5776.65,"end":5778.81},{"text":"and","start":5778.81,"end":5779.13},{"text":"80/56","start":5779.21,"end":5780.97},{"text":"related","start":5781.45,"end":5781.97},{"text":"to","start":5781.97,"end":5782.21},{"text":"the","start":5782.49,"end":5782.65},{"text":"convening","start":5782.65,"end":5783.21},{"text":"of","start":5783.21,"end":5783.29},{"text":"this","start":5783.29,"end":5783.45},{"text":"meeting.","start":5783.45,"end":5783.93}]},{"text":"We welcome this important opportunity for the international community to consider how we can provide victim assistance and support environmental remediation.","start":5784.65,"end":5796.01,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5840.29,"end":5840.53},{"text":"August","start":5840.53,"end":5841.01},{"text":"2025,","start":5841.09,"end":5841.97},{"text":"Japan","start":5842.33,"end":5842.69},{"text":"decided","start":5842.69,"end":5843.41},{"text":"to","start":5843.41,"end":5843.73},{"text":"provide","start":5843.73,"end":5844.21},{"text":"grant","start":5844.29,"end":5844.85},{"text":"aid","start":5844.93,"end":5845.33},{"text":"of","start":5845.37,"end":5845.49},{"text":"1","start":5845.49,"end":5845.81},{"text":"billion","start":5845.81,"end":5846.37},{"text":"and","start":5846.37,"end":5846.61},{"text":"87","start":5846.69,"end":5847.45},{"text":"million","start":5847.45,"end":5847.97},{"text":"yen","start":5848.21,"end":5848.69},{"text":"for","start":5848.93,"end":5849.25},{"text":"medical","start":5849.49,"end":5849.97},{"text":"equipment,","start":5849.97,"end":5850.77},{"text":"including","start":5850.85,"end":5851.57},{"text":"MRI","start":5851.57,"end":5852.45},{"text":"and","start":5852.61,"end":5852.89},{"text":"CT","start":5852.97,"end":5853.25},{"text":"scanners,","start":5853.25,"end":5853.97},{"text":"to","start":5854.29,"end":5854.41},{"text":"support","start":5854.45,"end":5855.01},{"text":"victims","start":5855.09,"end":5855.73},{"text":"of","start":5855.77,"end":5855.89},{"text":"nuclear","start":5855.89,"end":5856.29},{"text":"testing.","start":5856.29,"end":5856.85}]},{"text":"Through the provision of this equipment, Japan seeks to improve the quality of medical services and access to healthcare for people living in affected areas.","start":5857.89,"end":5869.49,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":5857.89,"end":5858.29},{"text":"the","start":5858.37,"end":5858.61},{"text":"provision","start":5858.61,"end":5859.13},{"text":"of","start":5859.13,"end":5859.21},{"text":"this","start":5859.21,"end":5859.41},{"text":"equipment,","start":5859.41,"end":5860.29},{"text":"Japan","start":5860.37,"end":5860.85},{"text":"seeks","start":5860.85,"end":5861.25},{"text":"to","start":5861.25,"end":5861.37},{"text":"improve","start":5861.37,"end":5861.97},{"text":"the","start":5861.97,"end":5862.05},{"text":"quality","start":5862.05,"end":5862.85},{"text":"of","start":5862.85,"end":5863.01},{"text":"medical","start":5863.01,"end":5863.57},{"text":"services","start":5863.57,"end":5864.21},{"text":"and","start":5864.21,"end":5864.53},{"text":"access","start":5864.53,"end":5865.17},{"text":"to","start":5865.41,"end":5865.53},{"text":"healthcare","start":5865.53,"end":5866.37},{"text":"for","start":5866.53,"end":5866.77},{"text":"people","start":5867.17,"end":5867.69},{"text":"living","start":5867.69,"end":5868.05},{"text":"in","start":5868.05,"end":5868.37},{"text":"affected","start":5868.37,"end":5869.01},{"text":"areas.","start":5869.01,"end":5869.49}]},{"text":"Mr. Co-Chair, Japan also supports the work of the Independent Scientific Panel on the Effects of Nuclear War.","start":5870.61,"end":5879.25,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5870.61,"end":5870.93},{"text":"Co-Chair,","start":5870.93,"end":5871.41},{"text":"Japan","start":5871.97,"end":5872.37},{"text":"also","start":5872.37,"end":5872.69},{"text":"supports","start":5872.69,"end":5873.41},{"text":"the","start":5873.41,"end":5873.57},{"text":"work","start":5873.57,"end":5874.05},{"text":"of","start":5874.05,"end":5874.21},{"text":"the","start":5874.21,"end":5874.33},{"text":"Independent","start":5874.33,"end":5875.17},{"text":"Scientific","start":5875.17,"end":5875.81},{"text":"Panel","start":5875.81,"end":5876.29},{"text":"on","start":5876.37,"end":5876.49},{"text":"the","start":5876.93,"end":5877.09},{"text":"Effects","start":5877.09,"end":5877.65},{"text":"of","start":5878.01,"end":5878.21},{"text":"Nuclear","start":5878.49,"end":5878.93},{"text":"War.","start":5878.93,"end":5879.25}]},{"text":"The panel is tasked with examining the physical effects and societal consequences of nuclear war and their impacts on public health, global socio-economic systems, agriculture, and ecosystems.","start":5880.05,"end":5895.41,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5880.05,"end":5880.21},{"text":"panel","start":5880.21,"end":5880.69},{"text":"is","start":5880.73,"end":5880.93},{"text":"tasked","start":5880.93,"end":5881.49},{"text":"with","start":5881.57,"end":5881.77},{"text":"examining","start":5881.89,"end":5882.61},{"text":"the","start":5882.77,"end":5882.93},{"text":"physical","start":5882.93,"end":5883.49},{"text":"effects","start":5883.49,"end":5884.05},{"text":"and","start":5884.13,"end":5884.45},{"text":"societal","start":5884.77,"end":5885.57},{"text":"consequences","start":5885.57,"end":5886.61},{"text":"of","start":5886.69,"end":5886.85},{"text":"nuclear","start":5886.85,"end":5887.25},{"text":"war","start":5887.25,"end":5887.57},{"text":"and","start":5888.21,"end":5888.45},{"text":"their","start":5888.45,"end":5888.77},{"text":"impacts","start":5888.77,"end":5889.33},{"text":"on","start":5889.41,"end":5889.49},{"text":"public","start":5889.57,"end":5890.05},{"text":"health,","start":5890.05,"end":5890.37},{"text":"global","start":5891.01,"end":5891.49},{"text":"socio-economic","start":5891.49,"end":5892.37},{"text":"systems,","start":5892.37,"end":5893.09},{"text":"agriculture,","start":5893.25,"end":5894.21},{"text":"and","start":5894.21,"end":5894.45},{"text":"ecosystems.","start":5894.45,"end":5895.41}]},{"text":"We believe that the work of the panel will contribute to promoting accurate understanding of the realities of nuclear weapon use.","start":5896.41,"end":5905.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5896.41,"end":5896.65},{"text":"believe","start":5896.65,"end":5896.97},{"text":"that","start":5896.97,"end":5897.29},{"text":"the","start":5897.37,"end":5897.53},{"text":"work","start":5897.53,"end":5897.89},{"text":"of","start":5897.89,"end":5898.01},{"text":"the","start":5898.01,"end":5898.17},{"text":"panel","start":5898.17,"end":5898.65},{"text":"will","start":5898.65,"end":5898.97},{"text":"contribute","start":5898.97,"end":5899.77},{"text":"to","start":5899.85,"end":5899.93},{"text":"promoting","start":5899.93,"end":5900.73},{"text":"accurate","start":5900.73,"end":5901.45},{"text":"understanding","start":5901.53,"end":5902.33},{"text":"of","start":5902.33,"end":5902.57},{"text":"the","start":5902.57,"end":5902.69},{"text":"realities","start":5902.69,"end":5903.45},{"text":"of","start":5903.85,"end":5904.09},{"text":"nuclear","start":5904.09,"end":5904.65},{"text":"weapon","start":5904.65,"end":5905.05},{"text":"use.","start":5905.05,"end":5905.53}]},{"text":"For Japan, promoting accurate understanding of these realities is a starting point for all measures towards nuclear disarmament.","start":5907.05,"end":5917.29,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5907.05,"end":5907.21},{"text":"Japan,","start":5907.21,"end":5907.77},{"text":"promoting","start":5908.49,"end":5909.21},{"text":"accurate","start":5909.29,"end":5909.85},{"text":"understanding","start":5909.85,"end":5910.57},{"text":"of","start":5910.81,"end":5911.13},{"text":"these","start":5911.13,"end":5911.49},{"text":"realities","start":5911.49,"end":5912.41},{"text":"is","start":5912.65,"end":5912.89},{"text":"a","start":5912.89,"end":5912.93},{"text":"starting","start":5912.93,"end":5913.61},{"text":"point","start":5913.61,"end":5914.01},{"text":"for","start":5914.01,"end":5914.41},{"text":"all","start":5914.65,"end":5914.97},{"text":"measures","start":5914.97,"end":5915.53},{"text":"towards","start":5915.53,"end":5915.93},{"text":"nuclear","start":5915.93,"end":5916.41},{"text":"disarmament.","start":5916.41,"end":5917.29}]},{"text":"Last year marked the 80th year since the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.","start":5917.93,"end":5925.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Last","start":5917.93,"end":5918.33},{"text":"year","start":5918.33,"end":5918.65},{"text":"marked","start":5918.65,"end":5919.21},{"text":"the","start":5919.45,"end":5919.57},{"text":"80th","start":5919.93,"end":5920.49},{"text":"year","start":5920.97,"end":5921.45},{"text":"since","start":5921.45,"end":5921.85},{"text":"the","start":5921.85,"end":5922.05},{"text":"atomic","start":5922.05,"end":5922.57},{"text":"bombings","start":5922.57,"end":5923.21},{"text":"of","start":5923.21,"end":5923.61},{"text":"Hiroshima","start":5923.77,"end":5924.37},{"text":"and","start":5924.37,"end":5924.61},{"text":"Nagasaki.","start":5924.61,"end":5925.13}]},{"text":"The unwavering wish of the hibakusha is that such devastation must never be repeated.","start":5926.53,"end":5934.37,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5926.53,"end":5926.73},{"text":"unwavering","start":5926.77,"end":5927.57},{"text":"wish","start":5927.57,"end":5927.97},{"text":"of","start":5927.97,"end":5928.13},{"text":"the","start":5928.53,"end":5928.65},{"text":"hibakusha","start":5928.69,"end":5929.49},{"text":"is","start":5929.49,"end":5929.81},{"text":"that","start":5929.89,"end":5930.37},{"text":"such","start":5930.93,"end":5931.49},{"text":"devastation","start":5931.49,"end":5932.53},{"text":"must","start":5932.53,"end":5932.89},{"text":"never","start":5932.89,"end":5933.33},{"text":"be","start":5933.33,"end":5933.65},{"text":"repeated.","start":5933.65,"end":5934.37}]},{"text":"In this regard, Japan attaches great importance to visits by political leaders and senior government officials, as well as by mid-career and young leaders and youth delegations to places affected by the use or testing of nuclear weapons.","start":5935.17,"end":5954.37,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5935.17,"end":5935.37},{"text":"this","start":5935.37,"end":5935.57},{"text":"regard,","start":5935.57,"end":5936.13},{"text":"Japan","start":5936.21,"end":5936.65},{"text":"attaches","start":5936.65,"end":5937.17},{"text":"great","start":5937.17,"end":5937.53},{"text":"importance","start":5937.53,"end":5938.29},{"text":"to","start":5938.45,"end":5938.69},{"text":"visits","start":5938.69,"end":5939.33},{"text":"by","start":5939.57,"end":5939.97},{"text":"political","start":5939.97,"end":5940.57},{"text":"leaders","start":5940.57,"end":5941.01},{"text":"and","start":5941.01,"end":5941.33},{"text":"senior","start":5941.57,"end":5941.97},{"text":"government","start":5941.97,"end":5942.61},{"text":"officials,","start":5942.77,"end":5943.41},{"text":"as","start":5943.41,"end":5943.65},{"text":"well","start":5943.65,"end":5943.97},{"text":"as","start":5943.97,"end":5944.21},{"text":"by","start":5944.53,"end":5944.69},{"text":"mid-career","start":5944.69,"end":5945.57},{"text":"and","start":5945.73,"end":5946.01},{"text":"young","start":5946.05,"end":5946.45},{"text":"leaders","start":5946.45,"end":5947.01},{"text":"and","start":5947.01,"end":5947.25},{"text":"youth","start":5947.49,"end":5947.85},{"text":"delegations","start":5947.93,"end":5948.77},{"text":"to","start":5949.01,"end":5949.13},{"text":"places","start":5949.13,"end":5949.81},{"text":"affected","start":5949.89,"end":5950.61},{"text":"by","start":5950.77,"end":5951.01},{"text":"the","start":5951.01,"end":5951.17},{"text":"use","start":5951.17,"end":5951.49},{"text":"or","start":5951.49,"end":5951.89},{"text":"testing","start":5952.13,"end":5952.69},{"text":"of","start":5952.93,"end":5953.25},{"text":"nuclear","start":5953.33,"end":5953.81},{"text":"weapons.","start":5953.81,"end":5954.37}]},{"text":"Japan will promote this especially through encouraging visit to Hiroshima and Nagasaki.","start":5955.29,"end":5960.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":5955.29,"end":5955.61},{"text":"will","start":5955.61,"end":5955.85},{"text":"promote","start":5955.85,"end":5956.29},{"text":"this","start":5956.29,"end":5956.57},{"text":"especially","start":5956.57,"end":5957.29},{"text":"through","start":5957.29,"end":5957.69},{"text":"encouraging","start":5957.69,"end":5958.41},{"text":"visit","start":5958.41,"end":5958.97},{"text":"to","start":5959.21,"end":5959.33},{"text":"Hiroshima","start":5959.45,"end":5959.97},{"text":"and","start":5959.97,"end":5960.21},{"text":"Nagasaki.","start":5960.21,"end":5960.81}]},{"text":"We also commend opportunities for them to engage directly with survivors and affected communities.","start":5961.13,"end":5968.97,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5961.13,"end":5961.37},{"text":"also","start":5961.37,"end":5961.69},{"text":"commend","start":5961.69,"end":5962.25},{"text":"opportunities","start":5962.45,"end":5963.37},{"text":"for","start":5963.53,"end":5963.69},{"text":"them","start":5963.69,"end":5964.01},{"text":"to","start":5964.01,"end":5964.33},{"text":"engage","start":5964.49,"end":5965.09},{"text":"directly","start":5965.09,"end":5965.93},{"text":"with","start":5966.17,"end":5966.41},{"text":"survivors","start":5966.41,"end":5967.21},{"text":"and","start":5967.21,"end":5967.53},{"text":"affected","start":5967.53,"end":5968.17},{"text":"communities.","start":5968.17,"end":5968.97}]},{"text":"Such visits and exchanges enable participants to learn firsthand about the consequences of nuclear weapons and hear directly from those who have experienced them.","start":5969.85,"end":5981.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":5969.85,"end":5970.17},{"text":"visits","start":5970.17,"end":5970.65},{"text":"and","start":5970.65,"end":5970.89},{"text":"exchanges","start":5970.89,"end":5971.53},{"text":"enable","start":5971.53,"end":5972.09},{"text":"participants","start":5972.09,"end":5972.81},{"text":"to","start":5972.81,"end":5972.89},{"text":"learn","start":5972.89,"end":5973.21},{"text":"firsthand","start":5973.21,"end":5974.01},{"text":"about","start":5974.01,"end":5974.41},{"text":"the","start":5974.41,"end":5974.53},{"text":"consequences","start":5974.53,"end":5975.41},{"text":"of","start":5975.41,"end":5975.53},{"text":"nuclear","start":5975.53,"end":5976.01},{"text":"weapons","start":5976.01,"end":5976.57},{"text":"and","start":5976.73,"end":5977.13},{"text":"hear","start":5977.45,"end":5978.01},{"text":"directly","start":5978.01,"end":5978.73},{"text":"from","start":5978.73,"end":5979.05},{"text":"those","start":5979.05,"end":5979.53},{"text":"who","start":5979.53,"end":5979.69},{"text":"have","start":5979.69,"end":5979.93},{"text":"experienced","start":5979.93,"end":5980.77},{"text":"them.","start":5980.77,"end":5981.05}]},{"text":"Japan encourages all member states to promote such visits and exchanges.","start":5982.53,"end":5987.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":5982.53,"end":5983.13},{"text":"encourages","start":5983.13,"end":5983.89},{"text":"all","start":5984.01,"end":5984.37},{"text":"member","start":5984.37,"end":5984.77},{"text":"states","start":5984.77,"end":5985.09},{"text":"to","start":5985.09,"end":5985.17},{"text":"promote","start":5985.17,"end":5985.65},{"text":"such","start":5985.65,"end":5986.05},{"text":"visits","start":5986.05,"end":5986.61},{"text":"and","start":5986.61,"end":5986.93},{"text":"exchanges.","start":5986.93,"end":5987.89}]},{"text":"We must also ensure that the stories and memories of those affected are preserved and faithfully passed on to future generations.","start":5987.97,"end":5998.61,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5987.97,"end":5988.13},{"text":"must","start":5988.13,"end":5988.69},{"text":"also","start":5988.77,"end":5989.25},{"text":"ensure","start":5989.25,"end":5989.81},{"text":"that","start":5989.81,"end":5990.05},{"text":"the","start":5990.37,"end":5990.49},{"text":"stories","start":5990.49,"end":5991.17},{"text":"and","start":5991.17,"end":5991.33},{"text":"memories","start":5991.33,"end":5991.97},{"text":"of","start":5991.97,"end":5992.05},{"text":"those","start":5992.53,"end":5992.93},{"text":"affected","start":5992.93,"end":5993.49},{"text":"are","start":5993.57,"end":5993.69},{"text":"preserved","start":5993.73,"end":5994.61},{"text":"and","start":5994.69,"end":5995.09},{"text":"faithfully","start":5995.25,"end":5996.05},{"text":"passed","start":5996.05,"end":5996.53},{"text":"on","start":5996.53,"end":5996.85},{"text":"to","start":5996.85,"end":5997.09},{"text":"future","start":5997.09,"end":5997.73},{"text":"generations.","start":5997.73,"end":5998.61}]},{"text":"As the number of those able to share their experiences firsthand continues to decline, these efforts are becoming ever more urgent.","start":5999.53,"end":6009.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5999.53,"end":5999.61},{"text":"the","start":5999.61,"end":5999.73},{"text":"number","start":5999.73,"end":6000.13},{"text":"of","start":6000.13,"end":6000.21},{"text":"those","start":6000.21,"end":6000.53},{"text":"able","start":6000.53,"end":6000.93},{"text":"to","start":6000.93,"end":6001.17},{"text":"share","start":6001.17,"end":6001.65},{"text":"their","start":6001.65,"end":6001.97},{"text":"experiences","start":6002.13,"end":6003.17},{"text":"firsthand","start":6003.17,"end":6003.97},{"text":"continues","start":6003.97,"end":6004.61},{"text":"to","start":6004.61,"end":6004.77},{"text":"decline,","start":6004.77,"end":6005.41},{"text":"these","start":6005.65,"end":6005.97},{"text":"efforts","start":6005.97,"end":6006.45},{"text":"are","start":6006.45,"end":6006.61},{"text":"becoming","start":6006.61,"end":6007.17},{"text":"ever","start":6007.57,"end":6007.97},{"text":"more","start":6008.21,"end":6008.69},{"text":"urgent.","start":6008.93,"end":6009.49}]},{"text":"Japan will continue to cooperate closely with relevant states and partners in promoting accurate understanding of the realities of nuclear weapon use, providing assistance to victims, and supporting environmental remediation.","start":6010.85,"end":6024.53,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":6010.85,"end":6011.25},{"text":"will","start":6011.25,"end":6011.49},{"text":"continue","start":6011.49,"end":6011.93},{"text":"to","start":6011.93,"end":6012.05},{"text":"cooperate","start":6012.05,"end":6012.53},{"text":"closely","start":6012.53,"end":6013.09},{"text":"with","start":6013.09,"end":6013.33},{"text":"relevant","start":6013.33,"end":6013.77},{"text":"states","start":6013.77,"end":6014.21},{"text":"and","start":6014.21,"end":6014.45},{"text":"partners","start":6014.45,"end":6015.09},{"text":"in","start":6015.09,"end":6015.29},{"text":"promoting","start":6015.29,"end":6015.97},{"text":"accurate","start":6015.97,"end":6016.57},{"text":"understanding","start":6016.57,"end":6017.33},{"text":"of","start":6017.33,"end":6017.49},{"text":"the","start":6017.49,"end":6017.57},{"text":"realities","start":6017.57,"end":6018.33},{"text":"of","start":6018.33,"end":6018.45},{"text":"nuclear","start":6018.45,"end":6018.93},{"text":"weapon","start":6018.93,"end":6019.33},{"text":"use,","start":6019.33,"end":6019.73},{"text":"providing","start":6020.09,"end":6020.69},{"text":"assistance","start":6020.73,"end":6021.37},{"text":"to","start":6021.37,"end":6021.45},{"text":"victims,","start":6021.49,"end":6022.05},{"text":"and","start":6022.13,"end":6022.37},{"text":"supporting","start":6022.37,"end":6023.01},{"text":"environmental","start":6023.01,"end":6023.81},{"text":"remediation.","start":6023.81,"end":6024.53}]},{"text":"Through these efforts, Japan will continue to work towards the realization of a world without nuclear weapons.","start":6025.37,"end":6032.45,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":6025.37,"end":6025.65},{"text":"these","start":6025.65,"end":6025.89},{"text":"efforts,","start":6025.89,"end":6026.29},{"text":"Japan","start":6026.37,"end":6026.69},{"text":"will","start":6026.69,"end":6026.93},{"text":"continue","start":6026.93,"end":6027.49},{"text":"to","start":6027.49,"end":6027.69},{"text":"work","start":6027.69,"end":6027.97},{"text":"towards","start":6027.97,"end":6028.49},{"text":"the","start":6028.69,"end":6028.85},{"text":"realization","start":6028.85,"end":6029.65},{"text":"of","start":6029.89,"end":6030.05},{"text":"a","start":6030.05,"end":6030.13},{"text":"world","start":6030.13,"end":6030.61},{"text":"without","start":6030.85,"end":6031.49},{"text":"nuclear","start":6031.49,"end":6031.93},{"text":"weapons.","start":6031.93,"end":6032.45}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":6032.93,"end":6033.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6032.93,"end":6033.09},{"text":"thank","start":6033.09,"end":6033.33},{"text":"you.","start":6033.33,"end":6033.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"JPN","affiliation_full":"Japan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":6035.25,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=6036","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Japan for the statement.","start":6035.25,"end":6037.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6035.25,"end":6035.29},{"text":"thank","start":6035.29,"end":6035.49},{"text":"the","start":6035.49,"end":6035.69},{"text":"representative","start":6035.69,"end":6036.33},{"text":"of","start":6036.33,"end":6036.41},{"text":"Japan","start":6036.41,"end":6036.85},{"text":"for","start":6036.85,"end":6036.97},{"text":"the","start":6036.97,"end":6037.09},{"text":"statement.","start":6037.09,"end":6037.81}]},{"text":"And now I give the floor to the representative of Thailand, followed to be followed by New Zealand.","start":6038.09,"end":6043.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6038.09,"end":6038.25},{"text":"now","start":6038.25,"end":6038.33},{"text":"I","start":6038.37,"end":6038.45},{"text":"give","start":6038.45,"end":6038.69},{"text":"the","start":6038.69,"end":6038.77},{"text":"floor","start":6038.77,"end":6039.09},{"text":"to","start":6039.09,"end":6039.21},{"text":"the","start":6039.21,"end":6039.37},{"text":"representative","start":6039.37,"end":6040.29},{"text":"of","start":6040.29,"end":6040.37},{"text":"Thailand,","start":6040.37,"end":6040.93},{"text":"followed","start":6041.09,"end":6041.57},{"text":"to","start":6041.81,"end":6041.97},{"text":"be","start":6041.97,"end":6042.13},{"text":"followed","start":6042.13,"end":6042.45},{"text":"by","start":6042.45,"end":6042.69},{"text":"New","start":6042.69,"end":6042.93},{"text":"Zealand.","start":6042.93,"end":6043.41}]},{"text":"Thailand, you have 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8056.","start":6051.15,"end":6062.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thailand","start":6051.15,"end":6051.55},{"text":"welcomes","start":6051.55,"end":6052.07},{"text":"the","start":6052.31,"end":6052.39},{"text":"convening","start":6052.59,"end":6053.15},{"text":"of","start":6053.15,"end":6053.31},{"text":"this","start":6053.35,"end":6053.63},{"text":"timely","start":6054.35,"end":6054.75},{"text":"meeting","start":6054.75,"end":6055.11},{"text":"as","start":6055.15,"end":6055.39},{"text":"mandated","start":6055.39,"end":6055.99},{"text":"by","start":6056.03,"end":6056.35},{"text":"General","start":6056.35,"end":6056.63},{"text":"Assembly","start":6056.63,"end":6056.91},{"text":"resolutions","start":6056.91,"end":6057.71},{"text":"7960","start":6058.03,"end":6059.87},{"text":"and","start":6059.87,"end":6060.19},{"text":"8056.","start":6060.59,"end":6062.35}]},{"text":"the long-term humanitarian consequences and environmental degradation caused by nuclear weapons testing and use demand an urgent and united international response.","start":6063.05,"end":6075.29,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"the","start":6063.05,"end":6063.17},{"text":"long-term","start":6063.17,"end":6063.93},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6064.17,"end":6064.97},{"text":"consequences","start":6064.97,"end":6065.85},{"text":"and","start":6065.85,"end":6066.21},{"text":"environmental","start":6066.21,"end":6067.29},{"text":"degradation","start":6067.37,"end":6068.25},{"text":"caused","start":6068.25,"end":6068.65},{"text":"by","start":6068.65,"end":6068.89},{"text":"nuclear","start":6068.89,"end":6069.29},{"text":"weapons","start":6069.29,"end":6069.61},{"text":"testing","start":6069.61,"end":6070.09},{"text":"and","start":6070.09,"end":6070.25},{"text":"use","start":6070.25,"end":6070.73},{"text":"demand","start":6071.13,"end":6071.81},{"text":"an","start":6071.81,"end":6072.09},{"text":"urgent","start":6072.09,"end":6072.65},{"text":"and","start":6072.81,"end":6073.05},{"text":"united","start":6073.05,"end":6073.69},{"text":"international","start":6073.93,"end":6074.61},{"text":"response.","start":6074.61,"end":6075.29}]},{"text":"In addressing the nuclear legacy, Thailand emphasizes three key priorities.","start":6076.01,"end":6080.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6076.01,"end":6076.17},{"text":"addressing","start":6076.17,"end":6076.65},{"text":"the","start":6076.65,"end":6076.73},{"text":"nuclear","start":6076.73,"end":6077.13},{"text":"legacy,","start":6077.13,"end":6077.53},{"text":"Thailand","start":6077.53,"end":6077.93},{"text":"emphasizes","start":6077.93,"end":6078.89},{"text":"three","start":6079.01,"end":6079.53},{"text":"key","start":6079.53,"end":6080.01},{"text":"priorities.","start":6080.01,"end":6080.97}]},{"text":"First is to deliver actionable survivor-centered victim assistance and environmental remediation frameworks.","start":6082.01,"end":6092.09,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"First","start":6082.01,"end":6082.25},{"text":"is","start":6083.05,"end":6083.29},{"text":"to","start":6083.29,"end":6083.45},{"text":"deliver","start":6083.45,"end":6083.97},{"text":"actionable","start":6084.49,"end":6085.29},{"text":"survivor-centered","start":6085.69,"end":6086.81},{"text":"victim","start":6087.33,"end":6087.77},{"text":"assistance","start":6087.77,"end":6088.41},{"text":"and","start":6088.73,"end":6088.97},{"text":"environmental","start":6088.97,"end":6089.89},{"text":"remediation","start":6090.57,"end":6091.33},{"text":"frameworks.","start":6091.33,"end":6092.09}]},{"text":"As one of the first party states to the TPNW, Thailand views Article 6 and 7 as essential legal and moral obligations.","start":6092.77,"end":6102.01,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6092.77,"end":6092.85},{"text":"one","start":6092.85,"end":6093.05},{"text":"of","start":6093.05,"end":6093.13},{"text":"the","start":6093.13,"end":6093.21},{"text":"first","start":6093.21,"end":6093.53},{"text":"party","start":6093.53,"end":6093.93},{"text":"states","start":6093.93,"end":6094.49},{"text":"to","start":6095.69,"end":6095.85},{"text":"the","start":6095.85,"end":6095.93},{"text":"TPNW,","start":6095.93,"end":6097.29},{"text":"Thailand","start":6097.29,"end":6097.65},{"text":"views","start":6097.65,"end":6097.93},{"text":"Article","start":6097.93,"end":6098.25},{"text":"6","start":6098.25,"end":6098.53},{"text":"and","start":6098.53,"end":6098.65},{"text":"7","start":6098.65,"end":6099.05},{"text":"as","start":6099.45,"end":6099.77},{"text":"essential","start":6099.77,"end":6100.29},{"text":"legal","start":6100.29,"end":6100.73},{"text":"and","start":6100.73,"end":6100.97},{"text":"moral","start":6100.97,"end":6101.25},{"text":"obligations.","start":6101.25,"end":6102.01}]},{"text":"Our efforts to provide practical victim support and effective environmental restoration must be based on the actual need of survivors.","start":6102.93,"end":6112.81,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6136.73,"end":6137.13},{"text":"to","start":6138.25,"end":6138.49},{"text":"ensure","start":6138.49,"end":6138.93},{"text":"sustainable","start":6138.93,"end":6139.61},{"text":"technical","start":6139.61,"end":6140.17},{"text":"and","start":6140.17,"end":6140.45},{"text":"financial","start":6140.57,"end":6141.29},{"text":"support,","start":6141.29,"end":6142.09},{"text":"Thailand","start":6142.61,"end":6143.09},{"text":"supports","start":6143.09,"end":6144.25},{"text":"the","start":6144.25,"end":6144.37},{"text":"establishment","start":6144.77,"end":6145.73},{"text":"of","start":6145.73,"end":6145.97},{"text":"an","start":6146.49,"end":6146.61},{"text":"international","start":6146.61,"end":6147.33},{"text":"trust","start":6147.33,"end":6147.57},{"text":"fund","start":6147.57,"end":6147.93},{"text":"for","start":6147.97,"end":6148.33},{"text":"victim","start":6148.33,"end":6148.65},{"text":"assistance","start":6148.65,"end":6149.33},{"text":"and","start":6149.65,"end":6149.89},{"text":"environmental","start":6149.89,"end":6150.69},{"text":"remediation.","start":6151.17,"end":6151.97}]},{"text":"We emphasize the need to engage the scientific community, affected communities, civil society and international organizations in this regard.","start":6152.45,"end":6162.77,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6152.45,"end":6152.65},{"text":"emphasize","start":6152.65,"end":6153.25},{"text":"the","start":6153.25,"end":6153.33},{"text":"need","start":6153.33,"end":6153.53},{"text":"to","start":6153.53,"end":6153.81},{"text":"engage","start":6153.81,"end":6154.37},{"text":"the","start":6154.37,"end":6154.45},{"text":"scientific","start":6154.45,"end":6155.09},{"text":"community,","start":6155.09,"end":6155.89},{"text":"affected","start":6156.61,"end":6157.21},{"text":"communities,","start":6157.21,"end":6158.13},{"text":"civil","start":6158.73,"end":6159.05},{"text":"society","start":6159.05,"end":6159.65},{"text":"and","start":6159.65,"end":6159.93},{"text":"international","start":6159.93,"end":6160.73},{"text":"organizations","start":6160.73,"end":6161.81},{"text":"in","start":6161.93,"end":6162.01},{"text":"this","start":6162.01,"end":6162.29},{"text":"regard.","start":6162.29,"end":6162.77}]},{"text":"Thailand looks forward to the discussions on the trust fund's terms of reference, guidelines, technical provisions based on the co-chairs report.","start":6163.81,"end":6175.61,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Thailand","start":6163.81,"end":6164.21},{"text":"looks","start":6164.21,"end":6164.49},{"text":"forward","start":6164.49,"end":6164.93},{"text":"to","start":6165.33,"end":6165.57},{"text":"the","start":6165.57,"end":6165.65},{"text":"discussions","start":6165.65,"end":6166.41},{"text":"on","start":6166.93,"end":6167.25},{"text":"the","start":6167.25,"end":6167.33},{"text":"trust","start":6167.49,"end":6167.89},{"text":"fund's","start":6167.89,"end":6168.29},{"text":"terms","start":6168.29,"end":6168.77},{"text":"of","start":6168.97,"end":6169.17},{"text":"reference,","start":6169.17,"end":6169.73},{"text":"guidelines,","start":6170.17,"end":6170.93},{"text":"technical","start":6171.45,"end":6171.85},{"text":"provisions","start":6171.85,"end":6172.65},{"text":"based","start":6172.97,"end":6173.33},{"text":"on","start":6173.33,"end":6173.61},{"text":"the","start":6173.69,"end":6173.77},{"text":"co-chairs","start":6173.77,"end":6174.65},{"text":"report.","start":6174.97,"end":6175.61}]},{"text":"Third and finally, we need to reinforce a complementary global non-proliferation and disarmament architecture.","start":6176.49,"end":6184.33,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Third","start":6176.49,"end":6176.73},{"text":"and","start":6176.73,"end":6176.85},{"text":"finally,","start":6176.85,"end":6177.37},{"text":"we","start":6177.93,"end":6178.09},{"text":"need","start":6178.09,"end":6178.21},{"text":"to","start":6178.21,"end":6178.41},{"text":"reinforce","start":6178.41,"end":6179.21},{"text":"a","start":6179.61,"end":6179.65},{"text":"complementary","start":6179.65,"end":6180.57},{"text":"global","start":6180.81,"end":6181.29},{"text":"non-proliferation","start":6181.29,"end":6182.33},{"text":"and","start":6182.33,"end":6182.57},{"text":"disarmament","start":6182.89,"end":6183.61},{"text":"architecture.","start":6183.61,"end":6184.33}]},{"text":"Thailand views that addressing humanitarian harm and advancing global disarmament efforts are mutually reinforcing endeavors.","start":6185.05,"end":6195.69,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Thailand","start":6185.05,"end":6185.41},{"text":"views","start":6185.41,"end":6185.69},{"text":"that","start":6185.69,"end":6185.93},{"text":"addressing","start":6186.13,"end":6186.57},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6186.57,"end":6187.33},{"text":"harm","start":6187.33,"end":6187.77},{"text":"and","start":6188.81,"end":6189.13},{"text":"advancing","start":6189.13,"end":6189.93},{"text":"global","start":6190.97,"end":6191.37},{"text":"disarmament","start":6191.37,"end":6192.05},{"text":"efforts","start":6192.05,"end":6192.57},{"text":"are","start":6192.77,"end":6192.89},{"text":"mutually","start":6192.89,"end":6193.53},{"text":"reinforcing","start":6193.53,"end":6194.49},{"text":"endeavors.","start":6194.77,"end":6195.69}]},{"text":"We should therefore ensure synergy among development instruments, be they the TPNW, NPT, CTBT, or the regional nuclear weapon free zone treaties, including the Southeast Asia Nuclear Weapon Free Zone Treaty, while advancing, of course, scientific study on humanitarian impacts, strengthening international humanitarian law, and reinforcing our check goal of a total elimination of nuclear weapons.","start":6196.45,"end":6228.85,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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stand ready to work constructively with our member states and stakeholders to realize this long overdue aspiration.","start":6247.25,"end":6257.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thailand","start":6247.25,"end":6247.65},{"text":"stand","start":6247.65,"end":6247.93},{"text":"ready","start":6247.93,"end":6248.61},{"text":"to","start":6248.77,"end":6248.93},{"text":"work","start":6248.93,"end":6249.21},{"text":"constructively","start":6249.41,"end":6250.21},{"text":"with","start":6250.21,"end":6250.41},{"text":"our","start":6250.41,"end":6250.53},{"text":"member","start":6250.53,"end":6250.85},{"text":"states","start":6250.85,"end":6251.49},{"text":"and","start":6251.57,"end":6251.81},{"text":"stakeholders","start":6252.05,"end":6252.69},{"text":"to","start":6252.69,"end":6253.01},{"text":"realize","start":6253.53,"end":6254.09},{"text":"this","start":6254.57,"end":6254.89},{"text":"long","start":6255.05,"end":6255.45},{"text":"overdue","start":6255.69,"end":6256.33},{"text":"aspiration.","start":6256.69,"end":6257.45}]},{"text":"Thank you so much for your very kind attention.","start":6257.57,"end":6259.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6257.57,"end":6257.73},{"text":"you","start":6257.73,"end":6257.81},{"text":"so","start":6257.81,"end":6258.01},{"text":"much","start":6258.01,"end":6258.17},{"text":"for","start":6258.17,"end":6258.29},{"text":"your","start":6258.29,"end":6258.57},{"text":"very","start":6258.81,"end":6259.05},{"text":"kind","start":6259.05,"end":6259.33},{"text":"attention.","start":6259.33,"end":6259.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"THA","affiliation_full":"Thailand","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":6261.29,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=6262","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Thailand for the statement.","start":6261.29,"end":6265.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6261.29,"end":6261.37},{"text":"thank","start":6261.37,"end":6261.73},{"text":"the","start":6261.73,"end":6261.85},{"text":"representative","start":6262.01,"end":6262.61},{"text":"of","start":6262.61,"end":6262.73},{"text":"Thailand","start":6262.97,"end":6263.53},{"text":"for","start":6264.17,"end":6264.41},{"text":"the","start":6264.41,"end":6264.49},{"text":"statement.","start":6264.49,"end":6265.21}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of New Zealand to be followed by South Africa.","start":6267.53,"end":6272.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6267.53,"end":6267.61},{"text":"now","start":6267.61,"end":6267.77},{"text":"give","start":6267.77,"end":6267.93},{"text":"the","start":6267.93,"end":6268.05},{"text":"floor","start":6268.05,"end":6268.33},{"text":"to","start":6268.33,"end":6268.65},{"text":"the","start":6268.89,"end":6269.01},{"text":"representative","start":6269.01,"end":6269.57},{"text":"of","start":6269.57,"end":6269.65},{"text":"New","start":6269.65,"end":6269.73},{"text":"Zealand","start":6269.73,"end":6270.25},{"text":"to","start":6270.73,"end":6270.85},{"text":"be","start":6270.85,"end":6270.97},{"text":"followed","start":6270.97,"end":6271.41},{"text":"by","start":6271.41,"end":6271.61},{"text":"South","start":6271.61,"end":6271.89},{"text":"Africa.","start":6271.93,"end":6272.49}]},{"text":"New Zealand, you have the floor.","start":6272.81,"end":6274.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"New","start":6272.81,"end":6273.05},{"text":"Zealand,","start":6273.05,"end":6273.41},{"text":"you","start":6273.61,"end":6273.73},{"text":"have","start":6273.77,"end":6273.97},{"text":"the","start":6273.97,"end":6274.09},{"text":"floor.","start":6274.09,"end":6274.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":6276.41,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=6277","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":6276.41,"end":6277.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6276.41,"end":6276.65},{"text":"you,","start":6276.65,"end":6276.73},{"text":"Chair.","start":6276.73,"end":6277.21}]},{"text":"Excellencies, dear colleagues.","start":6277.53,"end":6279.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":6277.53,"end":6278.49},{"text":"dear","start":6278.65,"end":6278.89},{"text":"colleagues.","start":6278.89,"end":6279.53}]},{"text":"New Zealand welcomes the opportunity that this one-day meeting provides to focus international attention on the legacy of nuclear weapons and states affected by their use or testing.","start":6279.89,"end":6289.81,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"New","start":6279.89,"end":6280.01},{"text":"Zealand","start":6280.01,"end":6280.29},{"text":"welcomes","start":6280.29,"end":6280.77},{"text":"the","start":6280.77,"end":6280.89},{"text":"opportunity","start":6280.89,"end":6281.57},{"text":"that","start":6281.57,"end":6281.73},{"text":"this","start":6281.73,"end":6281.93},{"text":"one-day","start":6281.93,"end":6282.29},{"text":"meeting","start":6282.29,"end":6282.69},{"text":"provides","start":6282.69,"end":6283.33},{"text":"to","start":6283.57,"end":6283.65},{"text":"focus","start":6283.65,"end":6284.13},{"text":"international","start":6284.13,"end":6284.69},{"text":"attention","start":6284.69,"end":6285.33},{"text":"on","start":6285.61,"end":6285.73},{"text":"the","start":6285.73,"end":6285.81},{"text":"legacy","start":6285.81,"end":6286.37},{"text":"of","start":6286.37,"end":6286.45},{"text":"nuclear","start":6286.45,"end":6286.85},{"text":"weapons","start":6286.85,"end":6287.21},{"text":"and","start":6287.21,"end":6287.33},{"text":"states","start":6287.33,"end":6287.81},{"text":"affected","start":6287.81,"end":6288.29},{"text":"by","start":6288.29,"end":6288.45},{"text":"their","start":6288.45,"end":6288.61},{"text":"use","start":6288.61,"end":6289.01},{"text":"or","start":6289.17,"end":6289.33},{"text":"testing.","start":6289.33,"end":6289.81}]},{"text":"We commend the role of two states directly affected by the legacy of nuclear testing, Kazakhstan and Kiribati, in leading this initiative.","start":6290.69,"end":6298.53,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6290.69,"end":6290.85},{"text":"commend","start":6290.85,"end":6291.17},{"text":"the","start":6291.17,"end":6291.25},{"text":"role","start":6291.25,"end":6291.49},{"text":"of","start":6291.49,"end":6291.57},{"text":"two","start":6291.57,"end":6291.73},{"text":"states","start":6291.73,"end":6292.21},{"text":"directly","start":6292.29,"end":6292.73},{"text":"affected","start":6292.73,"end":6293.25},{"text":"by","start":6293.25,"end":6293.41},{"text":"the","start":6293.41,"end":6293.49},{"text":"legacy","start":6293.49,"end":6293.89},{"text":"of","start":6293.89,"end":6293.97},{"text":"nuclear","start":6293.97,"end":6294.37},{"text":"testing,","start":6294.37,"end":6294.77},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":6295.01,"end":6295.61},{"text":"and","start":6295.61,"end":6295.89},{"text":"Kiribati,","start":6295.89,"end":6296.53},{"text":"in","start":6297.01,"end":6297.17},{"text":"leading","start":6297.17,"end":6297.61},{"text":"this","start":6297.61,"end":6297.89},{"text":"initiative.","start":6297.89,"end":6298.53}]},{"text":"New Zealand supported United Nations Resolution 79/60 and 80/56, which led to this meeting.","start":6299.33,"end":6308.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"New","start":6299.33,"end":6299.49},{"text":"Zealand","start":6299.49,"end":6299.81},{"text":"supported","start":6299.81,"end":6300.53},{"text":"United","start":6300.53,"end":6300.85},{"text":"Nations","start":6300.85,"end":6302.93},{"text":"Resolution","start":6302.93,"end":6303.49},{"text":"79/60","start":6303.49,"end":6305.25},{"text":"and","start":6305.57,"end":6305.73},{"text":"80/56,","start":6305.73,"end":6306.93},{"text":"which","start":6307.05,"end":6307.33},{"text":"led","start":6307.33,"end":6307.57},{"text":"to","start":6307.57,"end":6307.65},{"text":"this","start":6307.65,"end":6307.81},{"text":"meeting.","start":6307.81,"end":6308.21}]},{"text":"and is pleased to see it come to fruition.","start":6309.01,"end":6311.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":6309.01,"end":6309.17},{"text":"is","start":6309.17,"end":6309.33},{"text":"pleased","start":6309.33,"end":6309.73},{"text":"to","start":6309.73,"end":6309.81},{"text":"see","start":6309.81,"end":6310.05},{"text":"it","start":6310.05,"end":6310.13},{"text":"come","start":6310.13,"end":6310.37},{"text":"to","start":6310.37,"end":6310.45},{"text":"fruition.","start":6310.45,"end":6311.01}]},{"text":"The fact that votes were called on those resolutions underlines the contrasting perspectives on aspects of the international community's efforts to address nuclear legacies.","start":6311.73,"end":6321.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6311.73,"end":6311.89},{"text":"fact","start":6311.89,"end":6312.13},{"text":"that","start":6312.13,"end":6312.25},{"text":"votes","start":6312.25,"end":6312.53},{"text":"were","start":6312.53,"end":6312.69},{"text":"called","start":6312.69,"end":6313.17},{"text":"on","start":6313.17,"end":6313.33},{"text":"those","start":6313.33,"end":6313.49},{"text":"resolutions","start":6313.49,"end":6314.29},{"text":"underlines","start":6314.53,"end":6315.33},{"text":"the","start":6315.41,"end":6315.53},{"text":"contrasting","start":6315.53,"end":6316.21},{"text":"perspectives","start":6316.21,"end":6317.01},{"text":"on","start":6317.17,"end":6317.33},{"text":"aspects","start":6317.33,"end":6317.97},{"text":"of","start":6318.01,"end":6318.13},{"text":"the","start":6318.13,"end":6318.21},{"text":"international","start":6318.21,"end":6318.69},{"text":"community's","start":6318.69,"end":6319.33},{"text":"efforts","start":6319.33,"end":6319.65},{"text":"to","start":6319.73,"end":6319.93},{"text":"address","start":6319.93,"end":6320.21},{"text":"nuclear","start":6320.21,"end":6320.61},{"text":"legacies.","start":6320.61,"end":6321.17}]},{"text":"New Zealand's views on assistance and remediation with respect to nuclear weapons use or testing are inextricably linked to their poisonous legacy in the Pacific.","start":6322.13,"end":6331.33,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"New","start":6322.13,"end":6322.37},{"text":"Zealand's","start":6322.37,"end":6322.85},{"text":"views","start":6322.85,"end":6323.25},{"text":"on","start":6323.25,"end":6323.37},{"text":"assistance","start":6323.37,"end":6323.97},{"text":"and","start":6323.97,"end":6324.09},{"text":"remediation","start":6324.09,"end":6324.81},{"text":"with","start":6324.81,"end":6324.93},{"text":"respect","start":6324.93,"end":6325.37},{"text":"to","start":6325.37,"end":6325.45},{"text":"nuclear","start":6325.45,"end":6325.77},{"text":"weapons","start":6325.77,"end":6326.13},{"text":"use","start":6326.13,"end":6326.33},{"text":"or","start":6326.33,"end":6326.45},{"text":"testing","start":6326.45,"end":6326.93},{"text":"are","start":6327.09,"end":6327.17},{"text":"inextricably","start":6327.25,"end":6328.13},{"text":"linked","start":6328.13,"end":6328.61},{"text":"to","start":6328.93,"end":6329.05},{"text":"their","start":6329.05,"end":6329.25},{"text":"poisonous","start":6329.25,"end":6329.89},{"text":"legacy","start":6329.89,"end":6330.45},{"text":"in","start":6330.61,"end":6330.77},{"text":"the","start":6330.77,"end":6330.85},{"text":"Pacific.","start":6330.85,"end":6331.33}]},{"text":"From the late 1940s to 1996, nuclear tests conducted in the Pacific region by nuclear-armed states generated impacts on people and the environment that continue to be felt today.","start":6332.37,"end":6344.45,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"From","start":6332.37,"end":6332.53},{"text":"the","start":6332.53,"end":6332.61},{"text":"late","start":6332.61,"end":6332.85},{"text":"1940s","start":6332.85,"end":6333.73},{"text":"to","start":6333.73,"end":6333.89},{"text":"1996,","start":6333.89,"end":6335.09},{"text":"nuclear","start":6335.33,"end":6335.77},{"text":"tests","start":6335.77,"end":6336.37},{"text":"conducted","start":6336.37,"end":6336.93},{"text":"in","start":6336.93,"end":6337.01},{"text":"the","start":6337.01,"end":6337.09},{"text":"Pacific","start":6337.09,"end":6337.57},{"text":"region","start":6337.57,"end":6338.05},{"text":"by","start":6338.13,"end":6338.29},{"text":"nuclear-armed","start":6338.29,"end":6339.01},{"text":"states","start":6339.01,"end":6339.49},{"text":"generated","start":6339.73,"end":6340.29},{"text":"impacts","start":6340.29,"end":6340.85},{"text":"on","start":6340.93,"end":6341.09},{"text":"people","start":6341.09,"end":6341.57},{"text":"and","start":6341.65,"end":6341.93},{"text":"the","start":6341.93,"end":6342.01},{"text":"environment","start":6342.01,"end":6342.53},{"text":"that","start":6342.77,"end":6342.93},{"text":"continue","start":6342.93,"end":6343.41},{"text":"to","start":6343.41,"end":6343.49},{"text":"be","start":6343.49,"end":6343.65},{"text":"felt","start":6343.65,"end":6344.01},{"text":"today.","start":6344.01,"end":6344.45}]},{"text":"Whatever the purported security benefits to the nuclear powers concerned of the nuclear weapons that were tested, the human and environmental costs fell disproportionately on small communities distant from metropolitan areas and perhaps consequently seem to be of marginal concern.","start":6345.49,"end":6363.05,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":6364.33,"end":6364.73},{"text":"costs","start":6364.73,"end":6365.29},{"text":"of","start":6365.29,"end":6365.37},{"text":"nuclear","start":6365.37,"end":6365.77},{"text":"testing","start":6365.77,"end":6366.33},{"text":"were","start":6366.49,"end":6366.73},{"text":"diverse.","start":6366.73,"end":6367.37}]},{"text":"While some impacts were undoubtedly short-term, others have been intergenerational.","start":6367.81,"end":6372.57,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6399.13,"end":6399.61},{"text":"lived","start":6399.61,"end":6399.93},{"text":"experience","start":6399.93,"end":6400.65},{"text":"of","start":6400.65,"end":6400.73},{"text":"nuclear","start":6400.73,"end":6401.13},{"text":"legacies","start":6401.13,"end":6401.69},{"text":"has","start":6401.77,"end":6402.01},{"text":"shaped","start":6402.01,"end":6402.49},{"text":"responses","start":6402.49,"end":6403.21},{"text":"and","start":6403.37,"end":6403.53},{"text":"attitudes","start":6403.53,"end":6404.09},{"text":"towards","start":6404.09,"end":6404.49},{"text":"nuclear","start":6404.49,"end":6404.85},{"text":"weapons","start":6404.85,"end":6405.29},{"text":"ever","start":6405.37,"end":6405.61},{"text":"since","start":6405.61,"end":6406.17},{"text":"for","start":6406.25,"end":6406.41},{"text":"states","start":6406.41,"end":6406.77},{"text":"in","start":6406.77,"end":6406.85},{"text":"the","start":6406.85,"end":6406.93},{"text":"Pacific","start":6406.93,"end":6407.37},{"text":"region,","start":6407.37,"end":6407.77},{"text":"including","start":6408.17,"end":6408.69},{"text":"New","start":6408.69,"end":6408.81},{"text":"Zealand.","start":6408.81,"end":6409.29}]},{"text":"We and many others have argued including in our submissions to the Secretary-General's report on addressing the legacy of nuclear weapons in 2024, that it makes sense to situate assistance to survivors and environmental remediation within the broader nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation agenda.","start":6410.09,"end":6427.81,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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convened.","start":6526.57,"end":6531.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"South","start":6526.57,"end":6526.81},{"text":"Africa","start":6526.81,"end":6527.13},{"text":"welcomes","start":6527.13,"end":6527.85},{"text":"the","start":6527.85,"end":6528.01},{"text":"initiative","start":6528.01,"end":6528.57},{"text":"calling","start":6528.57,"end":6528.89},{"text":"for","start":6528.89,"end":6529.29},{"text":"this","start":6529.29,"end":6529.49},{"text":"important","start":6529.49,"end":6530.01},{"text":"international","start":6530.01,"end":6530.57},{"text":"meeting","start":6530.57,"end":6530.89},{"text":"to","start":6530.89,"end":6530.97},{"text":"be","start":6530.97,"end":6531.13},{"text":"convened.","start":6531.13,"end":6531.61}]},{"text":"It is a timely contribution to discussions to address the legacy of nuclear weapons through the provision of victim assistance and environmental remediation to member states affected by the use or testing of nuclear 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":6580.69,"end":6580.85},{"text":"wreak","start":6580.85,"end":6581.17},{"text":"havoc","start":6581.17,"end":6581.65},{"text":"and","start":6581.65,"end":6581.89},{"text":"cause","start":6581.89,"end":6582.13},{"text":"massive,","start":6582.13,"end":6582.85},{"text":"unacceptable","start":6583.01,"end":6583.97},{"text":"loss","start":6584.05,"end":6584.41},{"text":"of","start":6584.41,"end":6584.53},{"text":"life,","start":6584.53,"end":6584.93},{"text":"long-term","start":6585.57,"end":6586.13},{"text":"damage","start":6586.13,"end":6586.61},{"text":"to","start":6586.61,"end":6586.85},{"text":"the","start":6586.85,"end":6586.97},{"text":"environment,","start":6586.97,"end":6587.65},{"text":"and","start":6588.05,"end":6588.21},{"text":"have","start":6588.21,"end":6588.37},{"text":"severe","start":6588.37,"end":6588.85},{"text":"health","start":6588.85,"end":6589.17},{"text":"consequences.","start":6589.17,"end":6590.05}]},{"text":"It must be emphasized that national boundaries are blurred when it comes to the fallout from any nuclear weapon use.","start":6591.17,"end":6599.01,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. 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statement.","start":6797.05,"end":6800.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6797.05,"end":6797.21},{"text":"thank","start":6797.21,"end":6797.61},{"text":"the","start":6797.61,"end":6797.69},{"text":"representative","start":6797.69,"end":6798.21},{"text":"of","start":6798.21,"end":6798.33},{"text":"South","start":6798.33,"end":6798.81},{"text":"Africa","start":6798.81,"end":6799.45},{"text":"for","start":6799.85,"end":6800.09},{"text":"his","start":6800.09,"end":6800.29},{"text":"statement.","start":6800.29,"end":6800.89}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the permanent representative of Marshall Islands to be followed by El 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assistance and environmental remediation as a milestone in international and multilateral action to address the actual consequences of nuclear testing and exposure.","start":6816.25,"end":6836.09,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6816.25,"end":6816.37},{"text":"Republic","start":6816.37,"end":6816.81},{"text":"of","start":6816.81,"end":6816.89},{"text":"the","start":6816.89,"end":6816.97},{"text":"Marshall","start":6816.97,"end":6817.37},{"text":"Islands","start":6817.37,"end":6817.69},{"text":"strongly","start":6817.69,"end":6818.25},{"text":"welcomes","start":6818.25,"end":6819.05},{"text":"and","start":6820.17,"end":6820.41},{"text":"affirms","start":6820.41,"end":6820.89},{"text":"today's","start":6820.89,"end":6821.41},{"text":"international","start":6821.61,"end":6822.25},{"text":"meeting","start":6822.25,"end":6822.61},{"text":"on","start":6822.61,"end":6822.81},{"text":"victim","start":6822.81,"end":6823.37},{"text":"assistance","start":6823.37,"end":6824.09},{"text":"and","start":6824.09,"end":6824.25},{"text":"environmental","start":6824.25,"end":6824.93},{"text":"remediation","start":6824.93,"end":6825.77},{"text":"as","start":6826.45,"end":6826.57},{"text":"a","start":6826.57,"end":6826.65},{"text":"milestone","start":6826.65,"end":6827.45},{"text":"in","start":6827.45,"end":6827.61},{"text":"international","start":6827.61,"end":6828.53},{"text":"and","start":6828.53,"end":6828.65},{"text":"multilateral","start":6828.65,"end":6829.53},{"text":"action","start":6829.53,"end":6830.01},{"text":"to","start":6830.05,"end":6830.13},{"text":"address","start":6830.21,"end":6830.73},{"text":"the","start":6831.61,"end":6831.73},{"text":"actual","start":6831.73,"end":6832.17},{"text":"consequences","start":6832.17,"end":6833.13},{"text":"of","start":6833.61,"end":6833.69},{"text":"nuclear","start":6833.73,"end":6834.25},{"text":"testing","start":6834.25,"end":6834.81},{"text":"and","start":6835.29,"end":6835.45},{"text":"exposure.","start":6835.45,"end":6836.09}]},{"text":"It is a key opportunity to better elevate the voices of civil society, including survivors and communities who continue to carry this heavy burden today and into the future.","start":6837.21,"end":6851.45,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6837.21,"end":6837.33},{"text":"is","start":6837.33,"end":6837.45},{"text":"a","start":6837.45,"end":6837.53},{"text":"key","start":6837.53,"end":6837.85},{"text":"opportunity","start":6837.85,"end":6838.73},{"text":"to","start":6838.77,"end":6838.85},{"text":"better","start":6838.89,"end":6839.45},{"text":"elevate","start":6839.77,"end":6840.33},{"text":"the","start":6840.33,"end":6840.41},{"text":"voices","start":6840.41,"end":6840.93},{"text":"of","start":6840.93,"end":6841.05},{"text":"civil","start":6841.05,"end":6841.45},{"text":"society,","start":6841.45,"end":6842.09},{"text":"including","start":6842.73,"end":6843.33},{"text":"survivors","start":6843.33,"end":6844.01},{"text":"and","start":6844.01,"end":6844.17},{"text":"communities","start":6844.17,"end":6844.97},{"text":"who","start":6845.21,"end":6845.29},{"text":"continue","start":6845.29,"end":6846.01},{"text":"to","start":6846.01,"end":6846.09},{"text":"carry","start":6846.09,"end":6846.73},{"text":"this","start":6846.89,"end":6847.09},{"text":"heavy","start":6847.61,"end":6847.93},{"text":"burden","start":6847.93,"end":6848.41},{"text":"today","start":6849.05,"end":6849.61},{"text":"and","start":6850.17,"end":6850.41},{"text":"into","start":6850.41,"end":6850.69},{"text":"the","start":6850.73,"end":6850.89},{"text":"future.","start":6850.89,"end":6851.45}]},{"text":"A legacy passed down from father to son and from mother to daughter.","start":6852.09,"end":6857.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":6852.09,"end":6852.13},{"text":"legacy","start":6852.13,"end":6852.81},{"text":"passed","start":6852.89,"end":6853.33},{"text":"down","start":6853.33,"end":6853.69},{"text":"from","start":6853.69,"end":6854.01},{"text":"father","start":6854.01,"end":6854.49},{"text":"to","start":6854.49,"end":6854.73},{"text":"son","start":6854.73,"end":6855.21},{"text":"and","start":6855.77,"end":6856.01},{"text":"from","start":6856.01,"end":6856.33},{"text":"mother","start":6856.33,"end":6856.73},{"text":"to","start":6857.05,"end":6857.17},{"text":"daughter.","start":6857.21,"end":6857.69}]},{"text":"We carry this burden as a legacy.","start":6858.81,"end":6860.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6858.81,"end":6858.97},{"text":"carry","start":6858.97,"end":6859.29},{"text":"this","start":6859.29,"end":6859.45},{"text":"burden","start":6859.45,"end":6860.01},{"text":"as","start":6860.01,"end":6860.25},{"text":"a","start":6860.25,"end":6860.29},{"text":"legacy.","start":6860.29,"end":6860.77}]},{"text":"This is not just a historical fact, but a defining contemporary challenge.","start":6861.69,"end":6866.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6861.69,"end":6861.89},{"text":"is","start":6861.89,"end":6862.01},{"text":"not","start":6862.01,"end":6862.29},{"text":"just","start":6862.29,"end":6862.49},{"text":"a","start":6862.49,"end":6862.53},{"text":"historical","start":6862.53,"end":6863.29},{"text":"fact,","start":6863.29,"end":6863.81},{"text":"but","start":6864.25,"end":6864.41},{"text":"a","start":6864.41,"end":6864.49},{"text":"defining","start":6864.49,"end":6865.13},{"text":"contemporary","start":6865.13,"end":6865.93},{"text":"challenge.","start":6865.93,"end":6866.45}]},{"text":"For far too long, this issue has been ignored and inadequately addressed within the United Nations.","start":6867.29,"end":6876.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6867.29,"end":6867.53},{"text":"far","start":6867.53,"end":6867.93},{"text":"too","start":6867.93,"end":6868.09},{"text":"long,","start":6868.09,"end":6868.57},{"text":"this","start":6869.05,"end":6869.45},{"text":"issue","start":6869.53,"end":6870.01},{"text":"has","start":6870.65,"end":6870.77},{"text":"been","start":6870.77,"end":6871.05},{"text":"ignored","start":6871.05,"end":6871.69},{"text":"and","start":6872.57,"end":6873.05},{"text":"inadequately","start":6873.13,"end":6874.09},{"text":"addressed","start":6874.09,"end":6874.65},{"text":"within","start":6874.97,"end":6875.45},{"text":"the","start":6875.45,"end":6875.53},{"text":"United","start":6875.53,"end":6875.89},{"text":"Nations.","start":6875.89,"end":6876.49}]},{"text":"In the 72 years since our first trust issue petition, the Marshall Islands has continued to face severe long-term health consequences including high rates of thyroid cancer, leukemia, and birth defects, while some affected communities remain displaced.","start":6879.37,"end":6899.97,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6879.37,"end":6879.53},{"text":"the","start":6879.53,"end":6879.65},{"text":"72","start":6879.65,"end":6880.49},{"text":"years","start":6880.49,"end":6880.81},{"text":"since","start":6880.81,"end":6881.21},{"text":"our","start":6881.37,"end":6881.61},{"text":"first","start":6881.61,"end":6882.09},{"text":"trust","start":6882.17,"end":6882.57},{"text":"issue","start":6882.57,"end":6882.81},{"text":"petition,","start":6882.81,"end":6883.41},{"text":"the","start":6884.33,"end":6884.45},{"text":"Marshall","start":6884.45,"end":6884.97},{"text":"Islands","start":6884.97,"end":6885.29},{"text":"has","start":6885.29,"end":6885.45},{"text":"continued","start":6885.45,"end":6886.13},{"text":"to","start":6886.13,"end":6886.21},{"text":"face","start":6886.25,"end":6886.85},{"text":"severe","start":6886.85,"end":6887.37},{"text":"long-term","start":6887.37,"end":6888.01},{"text":"health","start":6888.01,"end":6888.33},{"text":"consequences","start":6888.33,"end":6889.21},{"text":"including","start":6889.97,"end":6890.57},{"text":"high","start":6890.57,"end":6890.77},{"text":"rates","start":6890.77,"end":6891.13},{"text":"of","start":6891.13,"end":6891.25},{"text":"thyroid","start":6891.25,"end":6891.77},{"text":"cancer,","start":6891.77,"end":6892.37},{"text":"leukemia,","start":6892.93,"end":6893.73},{"text":"and","start":6894.45,"end":6894.65},{"text":"birth","start":6894.65,"end":6894.89},{"text":"defects,","start":6894.89,"end":6895.57},{"text":"while","start":6896.45,"end":6896.93},{"text":"some","start":6896.93,"end":6897.41},{"text":"affected","start":6897.41,"end":6897.97},{"text":"communities","start":6897.97,"end":6898.69},{"text":"remain","start":6898.69,"end":6899.29},{"text":"displaced.","start":6899.29,"end":6899.97}]},{"text":"Today, I'm delivering this message next door to the very same hall where the Trustees of Council sat in session to address our first petition.","start":6900.93,"end":6912.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":6900.93,"end":6901.49},{"text":"I'm","start":6902.05,"end":6902.29},{"text":"delivering","start":6902.29,"end":6902.77},{"text":"this","start":6902.81,"end":6902.97},{"text":"message","start":6902.97,"end":6903.45},{"text":"next","start":6903.57,"end":6903.93},{"text":"door","start":6903.93,"end":6904.29},{"text":"to","start":6904.29,"end":6904.37},{"text":"the","start":6904.77,"end":6905.01},{"text":"very","start":6905.01,"end":6905.33},{"text":"same","start":6905.33,"end":6905.65},{"text":"hall","start":6905.65,"end":6906.21},{"text":"where","start":6906.85,"end":6907.17},{"text":"the","start":6907.17,"end":6907.29},{"text":"Trustees","start":6907.33,"end":6907.89},{"text":"of","start":6907.89,"end":6907.97},{"text":"Council","start":6907.97,"end":6908.53},{"text":"sat","start":6908.53,"end":6909.13},{"text":"in","start":6909.17,"end":6909.41},{"text":"session","start":6909.41,"end":6909.97},{"text":"to","start":6910.41,"end":6910.49},{"text":"address","start":6910.53,"end":6911.01},{"text":"our","start":6911.01,"end":6911.17},{"text":"first","start":6911.17,"end":6911.49},{"text":"petition.","start":6911.49,"end":6912.05}]},{"text":"And it was in this same hall that the Trustees of Council effectively authorized nuclear testing to continue.","start":6912.93,"end":6920.89,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6912.93,"end":6913.09},{"text":"it","start":6913.09,"end":6913.21},{"text":"was","start":6913.25,"end":6913.49},{"text":"in","start":6913.49,"end":6913.81},{"text":"this","start":6913.81,"end":6914.09},{"text":"same","start":6914.09,"end":6914.37},{"text":"hall","start":6914.37,"end":6914.77},{"text":"that","start":6915.49,"end":6915.81},{"text":"the","start":6915.81,"end":6915.93},{"text":"Trustees","start":6915.97,"end":6916.53},{"text":"of","start":6916.53,"end":6916.61},{"text":"Council","start":6916.61,"end":6917.17},{"text":"effectively","start":6917.73,"end":6918.41},{"text":"authorized","start":6918.41,"end":6918.97},{"text":"nuclear","start":6918.97,"end":6919.37},{"text":"testing","start":6919.37,"end":6919.93},{"text":"to","start":6920.09,"end":6920.21},{"text":"continue.","start":6920.25,"end":6920.89}]},{"text":"From 1946 to 1958, during our status as a strategic UN trusteeship, the United Nations administering authority, the United States, undertook 67 large-scale atmospheric detonations, the equivalent of 1.6 Hiroshima-size shots every day for 12 years.","start":6922.01,"end":6945.05,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Whole","start":6946.05,"end":6946.29},{"text":"islands","start":6946.29,"end":6946.77},{"text":"were","start":6946.77,"end":6946.93},{"text":"destroyed","start":6946.93,"end":6947.49},{"text":"and","start":6948.45,"end":6948.61},{"text":"what","start":6948.61,"end":6948.85},{"text":"remained","start":6948.85,"end":6949.25},{"text":"was","start":6949.25,"end":6949.41},{"text":"beyond","start":6949.49,"end":6949.97},{"text":"recognition.","start":6949.97,"end":6950.61}]},{"text":"Fallout rained upon nearby islands and children played in toxic ash, mistaking it for snow.","start":6951.81,"end":6959.49,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7022.41,"end":7022.57},{"text":"is","start":7022.61,"end":7022.73},{"text":"the","start":7022.73,"end":7022.89},{"text":"very","start":7022.89,"end":7023.29},{"text":"life","start":7023.29,"end":7023.81},{"text":"of","start":7023.81,"end":7023.93},{"text":"the","start":7023.97,"end":7024.05},{"text":"people.","start":7024.09,"end":7024.45}]},{"text":"Take away their land and their spirits go also.\"","start":7026.29,"end":7030.81,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Take","start":7026.29,"end":7026.57},{"text":"away","start":7026.57,"end":7026.81},{"text":"their","start":7026.81,"end":7027.01},{"text":"land","start":7027.01,"end":7027.41},{"text":"and","start":7028.33,"end":7028.53},{"text":"their","start":7028.53,"end":7028.73},{"text":"spirits","start":7028.73,"end":7029.37},{"text":"go","start":7030.09,"end":7030.25},{"text":"also.\"","start":7030.25,"end":7030.81}]},{"text":"In response, the Trusteeship Council adopted Resolution 1082, which effectively allowed nuclear testing to continue if the administering authority deemed it necessary for world peace.","start":7032.33,"end":7046.17,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."},{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7047.77,"end":7047.97},{"text":"resolution,","start":7048.01,"end":7048.73},{"text":"and","start":7048.73,"end":7048.93},{"text":"the","start":7048.93,"end":7049.05},{"text":"same","start":7049.05,"end":7049.37},{"text":"one","start":7049.37,"end":7049.53},{"text":"that","start":7049.53,"end":7049.69},{"text":"followed","start":7049.69,"end":7050.13},{"text":"in","start":7050.13,"end":7050.29},{"text":"1956,","start":7050.29,"end":7051.53},{"text":"remained","start":7052.09,"end":7052.69},{"text":"the","start":7052.69,"end":7052.77},{"text":"only","start":7052.81,"end":7053.13},{"text":"instances","start":7053.13,"end":7053.85},{"text":"in","start":7053.85,"end":7053.97},{"text":"which","start":7053.97,"end":7054.25},{"text":"a","start":7054.33,"end":7054.41},{"text":"UN","start":7054.49,"end":7054.89},{"text":"organ","start":7055.53,"end":7056.09},{"text":"explicitly","start":7056.37,"end":7057.37},{"text":"authorized","start":7057.53,"end":7058.29},{"text":"nuclear","start":7058.29,"end":7058.73},{"text":"testing.","start":7058.73,"end":7059.29}]},{"text":"Co-chairs, This legacy, decades later, should not only continue to serve as a clear and direct reminder to the world of why nuclear testing might never again occur.","start":7060.65,"end":7072.77,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7258.61,"end":7258.85},{"text":"is","start":7258.85,"end":7259.09},{"text":"inequitable","start":7259.17,"end":7260.05},{"text":"and","start":7260.13,"end":7260.29},{"text":"most","start":7260.29,"end":7260.61},{"text":"importantly","start":7260.61,"end":7261.33},{"text":"ineffective","start":7261.33,"end":7261.97},{"text":"to","start":7262.45,"end":7262.61},{"text":"pin","start":7262.61,"end":7262.85},{"text":"the","start":7262.85,"end":7262.97},{"text":"responsibility","start":7262.97,"end":7263.89},{"text":"for","start":7263.89,"end":7264.17},{"text":"victim","start":7264.17,"end":7264.61},{"text":"assistance","start":7264.61,"end":7265.17},{"text":"upon","start":7265.41,"end":7265.89},{"text":"a","start":7265.89,"end":7265.93},{"text":"nation","start":7265.93,"end":7266.37},{"text":"which","start":7266.41,"end":7266.65},{"text":"did","start":7266.77,"end":7267.01},{"text":"not","start":7267.01,"end":7267.33},{"text":"exist,","start":7267.33,"end":7267.89},{"text":"which","start":7268.41,"end":7268.65},{"text":"had","start":7268.65,"end":7268.85},{"text":"no","start":7268.85,"end":7269.09},{"text":"say","start":7269.09,"end":7269.49},{"text":"in","start":7269.89,"end":7270.09},{"text":"decisions","start":7270.09,"end":7270.61},{"text":"to","start":7270.61,"end":7270.85},{"text":"test","start":7270.85,"end":7271.25},{"text":"nuclear","start":7271.41,"end":7271.77},{"text":"weapons.","start":7271.77,"end":7272.37}]},{"text":"Within our limited means, we have formed a national nuclear commission to coordinate efforts with local governments and stakeholders.","start":7273.17,"end":7281.13,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Within","start":7273.17,"end":7273.49},{"text":"our","start":7273.49,"end":7273.61},{"text":"limited","start":7273.61,"end":7274.05},{"text":"means,","start":7274.05,"end":7274.45},{"text":"we","start":7274.93,"end":7275.21},{"text":"have","start":7275.21,"end":7275.37},{"text":"formed","start":7275.37,"end":7275.73},{"text":"a","start":7275.73,"end":7275.81},{"text":"national","start":7275.81,"end":7276.33},{"text":"nuclear","start":7276.33,"end":7276.73},{"text":"commission","start":7276.73,"end":7277.33},{"text":"to","start":7277.45,"end":7277.53},{"text":"coordinate","start":7277.57,"end":7278.13},{"text":"efforts","start":7278.13,"end":7278.61},{"text":"with","start":7278.93,"end":7279.09},{"text":"local","start":7279.09,"end":7279.41},{"text":"governments","start":7279.49,"end":7280.05},{"text":"and","start":7280.21,"end":7280.41},{"text":"stakeholders.","start":7280.41,"end":7281.13}]},{"text":"our national human rights response and implementation.","start":7282.69,"end":7285.89,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"our","start":7282.69,"end":7282.85},{"text":"national","start":7282.85,"end":7283.25},{"text":"human","start":7283.25,"end":7283.57},{"text":"rights","start":7283.57,"end":7284.05},{"text":"response","start":7284.21,"end":7284.85},{"text":"and","start":7284.85,"end":7285.01},{"text":"implementation.","start":7285.01,"end":7285.89}]},{"text":"Action must come from those, all those actors with capacity, resources, and responsibility.","start":7286.61,"end":7294.69,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Action","start":7286.61,"end":7287.09},{"text":"must","start":7287.09,"end":7287.25},{"text":"come","start":7287.25,"end":7287.65},{"text":"from","start":7287.97,"end":7288.21},{"text":"those,","start":7288.21,"end":7288.57},{"text":"all","start":7288.69,"end":7288.93},{"text":"those","start":7288.93,"end":7289.41},{"text":"actors","start":7290.45,"end":7291.01},{"text":"with","start":7291.57,"end":7291.77},{"text":"capacity,","start":7291.81,"end":7292.53},{"text":"resources,","start":7292.77,"end":7293.49},{"text":"and","start":7293.53,"end":7293.73},{"text":"responsibility.","start":7293.73,"end":7294.69}]},{"text":"We respectfully seek dialogue and discussion regarding an amendment to Article 6 of the TPNW to better align the UN General Assembly Resolution 79/80.","start":7295.33,"end":7308.25,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7295.33,"end":7295.49},{"text":"respectfully","start":7295.49,"end":7296.29},{"text":"seek","start":7296.29,"end":7296.61},{"text":"dialogue","start":7296.61,"end":7297.21},{"text":"and","start":7297.21,"end":7297.37},{"text":"discussion","start":7297.37,"end":7298.05},{"text":"regarding","start":7298.05,"end":7298.77},{"text":"an","start":7299.45,"end":7299.53},{"text":"amendment","start":7299.53,"end":7300.09},{"text":"to","start":7300.09,"end":7300.21},{"text":"Article","start":7300.21,"end":7300.61},{"text":"6","start":7300.61,"end":7301.01},{"text":"of","start":7302.05,"end":7302.13},{"text":"the","start":7302.13,"end":7302.29},{"text":"TPNW","start":7302.29,"end":7303.25},{"text":"to","start":7303.93,"end":7304.05},{"text":"better","start":7304.05,"end":7304.45},{"text":"align","start":7304.45,"end":7304.93},{"text":"the","start":7304.93,"end":7305.05},{"text":"UN","start":7305.05,"end":7305.37},{"text":"General","start":7305.37,"end":7305.73},{"text":"Assembly","start":7305.73,"end":7306.13},{"text":"Resolution","start":7306.13,"end":7306.93},{"text":"79/80.","start":7307.17,"end":7308.25}]},{"text":"Thank you, co-chairs.","start":7309.89,"end":7310.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7309.89,"end":7310.13},{"text":"you,","start":7310.13,"end":7310.21},{"text":"co-chairs.","start":7310.21,"end":7310.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MHL","affiliation_full":"Marshall Islands","group":null,"function":"Permanent Representative"}},{"statement_number":38,"start":7315.53,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=7316","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Permanent Representative of Marshall Islands for the statement.","start":7315.53,"end":7319.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7315.53,"end":7315.69},{"text":"thank","start":7315.69,"end":7316.13},{"text":"the","start":7316.13,"end":7316.21},{"text":"Permanent","start":7316.33,"end":7316.73},{"text":"Representative","start":7316.73,"end":7317.45},{"text":"of","start":7317.49,"end":7317.69},{"text":"Marshall","start":7317.69,"end":7318.17},{"text":"Islands","start":7318.17,"end":7318.57},{"text":"for","start":7318.57,"end":7318.73},{"text":"the","start":7318.73,"end":7318.81},{"text":"statement.","start":7318.81,"end":7319.53}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of El Salvador, to be followed by Burundi.","start":7319.77,"end":7327.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7319.77,"end":7319.93},{"text":"now","start":7319.93,"end":7320.33},{"text":"give","start":7320.49,"end":7320.89},{"text":"the","start":7321.77,"end":7321.93},{"text":"floor","start":7321.93,"end":7322.33},{"text":"to","start":7322.33,"end":7322.45},{"text":"the","start":7322.45,"end":7322.57},{"text":"representative","start":7322.73,"end":7323.37},{"text":"of","start":7323.37,"end":7323.45},{"text":"El","start":7323.53,"end":7323.69},{"text":"Salvador,","start":7323.69,"end":7324.41},{"text":"to","start":7325.85,"end":7325.93},{"text":"be","start":7325.93,"end":7326.09},{"text":"followed","start":7326.09,"end":7326.49},{"text":"by","start":7326.49,"end":7326.89},{"text":"Burundi.","start":7327.05,"end":7327.77}]},{"text":"El Salvador, you have the floor.","start":7328.73,"end":7330.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"El","start":7328.73,"end":7328.81},{"text":"Salvador,","start":7328.81,"end":7329.37},{"text":"you","start":7329.49,"end":7329.57},{"text":"have","start":7329.57,"end":7329.77},{"text":"the","start":7329.77,"end":7329.85},{"text":"floor.","start":7329.85,"end":7330.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":39,"start":7333.85,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=7334","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair. El Salvador welcomes the convening of this international meeting on victim assistance and environmental remediation and expresses its appreciation to the Secretary-General and to the Office for Disarmament Affairs for facilitating this important discussion.","start":7333.85,"end":7353.69,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7333.85,"end":7334.25},{"text":"you,","start":7334.25,"end":7334.65},{"text":"Chair.","start":7334.65,"end":7335.13},{"text":"El","start":7335.73,"end":7335.85},{"text":"Salvador","start":7335.85,"end":7336.65},{"text":"welcomes","start":7336.65,"end":7337.29},{"text":"the","start":7337.29,"end":7337.49},{"text":"convening","start":7337.53,"end":7338.17},{"text":"of","start":7338.17,"end":7338.33},{"text":"this","start":7338.33,"end":7338.73},{"text":"international","start":7338.73,"end":7339.45},{"text":"meeting","start":7339.45,"end":7340.09},{"text":"on","start":7340.33,"end":7340.65},{"text":"victim","start":7340.65,"end":7341.13},{"text":"assistance","start":7341.13,"end":7342.01},{"text":"and","start":7342.25,"end":7342.57},{"text":"environmental","start":7342.57,"end":7343.37},{"text":"remediation","start":7343.37,"end":7344.41},{"text":"and","start":7345.17,"end":7345.33},{"text":"expresses","start":7345.33,"end":7345.89},{"text":"its","start":7345.89,"end":7346.05},{"text":"appreciation","start":7346.05,"end":7346.89},{"text":"to","start":7346.89,"end":7347.09},{"text":"the","start":7347.09,"end":7347.25},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":7347.25,"end":7348.33},{"text":"and","start":7348.57,"end":7348.85},{"text":"to","start":7348.85,"end":7348.93},{"text":"the","start":7348.93,"end":7349.09},{"text":"Office","start":7349.09,"end":7349.37},{"text":"for","start":7349.45,"end":7349.61},{"text":"Disarmament","start":7349.61,"end":7350.81},{"text":"Affairs","start":7350.81,"end":7351.29},{"text":"for","start":7351.29,"end":7351.45},{"text":"facilitating","start":7351.45,"end":7352.25},{"text":"this","start":7352.25,"end":7352.41},{"text":"important","start":7352.41,"end":7353.01},{"text":"discussion.","start":7353.01,"end":7353.69}]},{"text":"This meeting is particularly relevant to El Salvador and is fully consistent with our country's longstanding commitment to nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation.","start":7354.73,"end":7365.05,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7354.73,"end":7354.97},{"text":"meeting","start":7354.97,"end":7355.33},{"text":"is","start":7355.33,"end":7355.45},{"text":"particularly","start":7355.45,"end":7356.05},{"text":"relevant","start":7356.05,"end":7356.53},{"text":"to","start":7356.53,"end":7356.61},{"text":"El","start":7356.61,"end":7356.81},{"text":"Salvador","start":7356.81,"end":7357.37},{"text":"and","start":7357.61,"end":7357.85},{"text":"is","start":7357.85,"end":7358.01},{"text":"fully","start":7358.01,"end":7358.33},{"text":"consistent","start":7358.33,"end":7359.05},{"text":"with","start":7359.05,"end":7359.29},{"text":"our","start":7359.29,"end":7359.37},{"text":"country's","start":7359.37,"end":7360.09},{"text":"longstanding","start":7360.33,"end":7361.13},{"text":"commitment","start":7361.13,"end":7361.89},{"text":"to","start":7361.89,"end":7361.97},{"text":"nuclear","start":7361.97,"end":7362.57},{"text":"disarmament","start":7362.57,"end":7363.45},{"text":"and","start":7363.69,"end":7363.93},{"text":"non-proliferation.","start":7363.93,"end":7365.05}]},{"text":"and with our conviction that discussions on nuclear weapons must take fully into account their catastrophic humanitarian and environmental consequences.","start":7365.93,"end":7377.21,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"More","start":7378.97,"end":7379.17},{"text":"than","start":7379.17,"end":7379.37},{"text":"2,000","start":7379.37,"end":7380.45},{"text":"nuclear","start":7380.45,"end":7380.93},{"text":"test","start":7380.93,"end":7381.33},{"text":"explosions","start":7381.33,"end":7381.97},{"text":"have","start":7381.97,"end":7382.09},{"text":"been","start":7382.09,"end":7382.25},{"text":"conducted","start":7382.25,"end":7382.81},{"text":"around","start":7382.81,"end":7383.09},{"text":"the","start":7383.09,"end":7383.21},{"text":"world.","start":7383.21,"end":7383.61}]},{"text":"Their consequences have not been confined to the places or monuments in which those explosions occurred.","start":7384.01,"end":7389.69,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7390.65,"end":7390.81},{"text":"have","start":7390.81,"end":7391.21},{"text":"affected","start":7391.21,"end":7391.93},{"text":"human","start":7391.93,"end":7392.41},{"text":"health.","start":7392.41,"end":7392.89}]},{"text":"contaminated the environment, disrupted communities and livelihoods, and generated consequences that continue to be experienced across generations.","start":7393.45,"end":7406.89,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. 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Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":7407.93,"end":7408.09},{"text":"El","start":7408.09,"end":7408.17},{"text":"Salvador,","start":7408.17,"end":7408.81},{"text":"recognizing","start":7409.05,"end":7409.77},{"text":"this","start":7409.77,"end":7409.93},{"text":"legacy","start":7409.93,"end":7410.57},{"text":"also","start":7410.73,"end":7411.09},{"text":"means","start":7411.09,"end":7411.45},{"text":"listening","start":7411.45,"end":7411.93},{"text":"to","start":7411.93,"end":7412.13},{"text":"those","start":7412.13,"end":7412.37},{"text":"who","start":7412.37,"end":7412.49},{"text":"have","start":7412.49,"end":7412.65},{"text":"experienced","start":7412.65,"end":7413.37},{"text":"it.","start":7413.37,"end":7413.69}]},{"text":"The experiences, needs, and rights of victims, survivors, and affected communities must remain at the centre of our discussions.","start":7414.81,"end":7427.01,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7414.81,"end":7414.93},{"text":"experiences,","start":7414.93,"end":7415.93},{"text":"needs,","start":7415.93,"end":7416.53},{"text":"and","start":7416.53,"end":7416.69},{"text":"rights","start":7416.69,"end":7417.17},{"text":"of","start":7417.17,"end":7417.33},{"text":"victims,","start":7417.33,"end":7417.77},{"text":"survivors,","start":7417.77,"end":7418.49},{"text":"and","start":7418.49,"end":7418.77},{"text":"affected","start":7418.77,"end":7419.29},{"text":"communities","start":7419.29,"end":7420.17},{"text":"must","start":7420.49,"end":7421.05},{"text":"remain","start":7424.77,"end":7425.21},{"text":"at","start":7425.21,"end":7425.29},{"text":"the","start":7425.29,"end":7425.37},{"text":"centre","start":7425.37,"end":7425.89},{"text":"of","start":7425.89,"end":7425.97},{"text":"our","start":7425.97,"end":7426.09},{"text":"discussions.","start":7426.09,"end":7427.01}]},{"text":"Their testimonies have been fundamental to deepening our collective understanding of the consequences of nuclear weapons and to ensuring that these consequences are understood not merely in abstract or strategic terms, but through their profound and lasting impact on people, communities and the environment.","start":7427.49,"end":7451.61,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":7427.49,"end":7427.69},{"text":"testimonies","start":7427.69,"end":7428.37},{"text":"have","start":7428.37,"end":7428.49},{"text":"been","start":7428.49,"end":7428.69},{"text":"fundamental","start":7428.69,"end":7429.49},{"text":"to","start":7429.49,"end":7429.97},{"text":"deepening","start":7430.13,"end":7430.69},{"text":"our","start":7430.69,"end":7430.93},{"text":"collective","start":7430.93,"end":7431.57},{"text":"understanding","start":7431.57,"end":7432.53},{"text":"of","start":7432.77,"end":7433.01},{"text":"the","start":7433.01,"end":7433.17},{"text":"consequences","start":7433.17,"end":7434.13},{"text":"of","start":7434.13,"end":7434.37},{"text":"nuclear","start":7434.37,"end":7434.77},{"text":"weapons","start":7434.77,"end":7435.41},{"text":"and","start":7435.73,"end":7436.13},{"text":"to","start":7436.13,"end":7436.37},{"text":"ensuring","start":7436.37,"end":7437.17},{"text":"that","start":7437.37,"end":7437.61},{"text":"these","start":7437.61,"end":7437.89},{"text":"consequences","start":7437.89,"end":7438.93},{"text":"are","start":7440.53,"end":7440.73},{"text":"understood","start":7440.73,"end":7441.33},{"text":"not","start":7441.33,"end":7441.57},{"text":"merely","start":7441.57,"end":7442.01},{"text":"in","start":7442.01,"end":7442.21},{"text":"abstract","start":7442.21,"end":7442.85},{"text":"or","start":7442.85,"end":7443.21},{"text":"strategic","start":7443.21,"end":7443.89},{"text":"terms,","start":7443.89,"end":7444.45},{"text":"but","start":7445.61,"end":7445.77},{"text":"through","start":7445.85,"end":7446.09},{"text":"their","start":7446.09,"end":7446.25},{"text":"profound","start":7446.25,"end":7446.89},{"text":"and","start":7446.89,"end":7447.13},{"text":"lasting","start":7447.13,"end":7447.61},{"text":"impact","start":7447.61,"end":7448.17},{"text":"on","start":7448.17,"end":7448.33},{"text":"people,","start":7448.33,"end":7448.97},{"text":"communities","start":7449.05,"end":7450.01},{"text":"and","start":7450.17,"end":7450.53},{"text":"the","start":7450.53,"end":7450.61},{"text":"environment.","start":7450.61,"end":7451.61}]},{"text":"We must also recognize that these impacts have not been experienced equally.","start":7453.29,"end":7457.77,"topics":[{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7453.29,"end":7453.45},{"text":"must","start":7453.45,"end":7453.69},{"text":"also","start":7453.69,"end":7453.93},{"text":"recognize","start":7453.93,"end":7454.65},{"text":"that","start":7454.65,"end":7454.89},{"text":"these","start":7454.89,"end":7455.21},{"text":"impacts","start":7455.21,"end":7456.01},{"text":"have","start":7456.01,"end":7456.17},{"text":"not","start":7456.17,"end":7456.33},{"text":"been","start":7456.33,"end":7456.49},{"text":"experienced","start":7456.49,"end":7457.21},{"text":"equally.","start":7457.21,"end":7457.77}]},{"text":"Communities in territories where nuclear testing took place, as well as women and girls, have faced particular and disproportionate consequences.","start":7458.41,"end":7469.05,"topics":[{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Communities","start":7458.41,"end":7459.13},{"text":"in","start":7459.13,"end":7459.37},{"text":"territories","start":7459.37,"end":7460.09},{"text":"where","start":7460.09,"end":7460.33},{"text":"nuclear","start":7460.49,"end":7460.97},{"text":"testing","start":7460.97,"end":7461.53},{"text":"took","start":7461.53,"end":7461.69},{"text":"place,","start":7461.69,"end":7462.33},{"text":"as","start":7462.81,"end":7462.97},{"text":"well","start":7462.97,"end":7463.37},{"text":"as","start":7463.37,"end":7463.53},{"text":"women","start":7463.53,"end":7464.09},{"text":"and","start":7464.09,"end":7464.21},{"text":"girls,","start":7464.21,"end":7464.73},{"text":"have","start":7464.97,"end":7465.13},{"text":"faced","start":7465.13,"end":7465.57},{"text":"particular","start":7465.57,"end":7466.33},{"text":"and","start":7466.41,"end":7466.89},{"text":"disproportionate","start":7467.09,"end":7468.05},{"text":"consequences.","start":7468.05,"end":7469.05}]},{"text":"Therefore, victim assistance and environmental remediation represent an important dimension in addressing the legacy of nuclear weapons.","start":7470.57,"end":7480.25,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":7470.57,"end":7471.01},{"text":"victim","start":7471.01,"end":7471.53},{"text":"assistance","start":7471.53,"end":7472.41},{"text":"and","start":7472.41,"end":7472.73},{"text":"environmental","start":7472.73,"end":7473.45},{"text":"remediation","start":7473.45,"end":7474.41},{"text":"represent","start":7474.81,"end":7475.49},{"text":"an","start":7475.49,"end":7475.57},{"text":"important","start":7475.57,"end":7476.13},{"text":"dimension","start":7476.13,"end":7476.97},{"text":"in","start":7477.21,"end":7477.37},{"text":"addressing","start":7477.37,"end":7477.93},{"text":"the","start":7477.93,"end":7478.13},{"text":"legacy","start":7478.33,"end":7478.97},{"text":"of","start":7478.97,"end":7479.13},{"text":"nuclear","start":7479.13,"end":7479.53},{"text":"weapons.","start":7479.53,"end":7480.25}]},{"text":"International cooperation has an essential role to play in this regard, including through the exchange of technical and scientific information and the provision, where appropriate, of technical and financial assistance to affected states and communities.","start":7480.97,"end":7499.93,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. 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Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7500.93,"end":7501.13},{"text":"this","start":7501.13,"end":7501.25},{"text":"context,","start":7501.25,"end":7501.97},{"text":"El","start":7502.25,"end":7502.45},{"text":"Salvador","start":7502.45,"end":7503.09},{"text":"also","start":7503.25,"end":7503.97},{"text":"recognizes","start":7504.13,"end":7505.01},{"text":"the","start":7505.01,"end":7505.13},{"text":"important","start":7505.13,"end":7505.89},{"text":"contribution","start":7505.89,"end":7506.69},{"text":"of","start":7506.69,"end":7506.93},{"text":"the","start":7506.93,"end":7507.09},{"text":"Treaty","start":7507.41,"end":7507.89},{"text":"on","start":7507.89,"end":7508.05},{"text":"the","start":7508.05,"end":7508.13},{"text":"Prohibition","start":7508.13,"end":7508.97},{"text":"of","start":7508.97,"end":7509.09},{"text":"Nuclear","start":7509.09,"end":7509.49},{"text":"Weapons,","start":7509.49,"end":7510.29},{"text":"which","start":7510.69,"end":7511.09},{"text":"incorporates","start":7511.25,"end":7512.17},{"text":"specific","start":7512.17,"end":7512.77},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7512.77,"end":7513.57},{"text":"obligations","start":7513.57,"end":7514.37},{"text":"on","start":7514.37,"end":7514.53},{"text":"victim","start":7514.53,"end":7515.01},{"text":"assistance,","start":7515.01,"end":7515.89},{"text":"as","start":7516.29,"end":7516.45},{"text":"well","start":7516.45,"end":7516.61},{"text":"as","start":7516.61,"end":7516.69},{"text":"environmental","start":7516.69,"end":7517.37},{"text":"remediation","start":7517.37,"end":7518.61},{"text":"and","start":7518.61,"end":7518.85},{"text":"international","start":7518.85,"end":7519.57},{"text":"cooperation","start":7519.57,"end":7520.33},{"text":"and","start":7520.33,"end":7520.49},{"text":"assistance.","start":7520.49,"end":7521.33}]},{"text":"These provisions constitute an important contribution to addressing the humanitarian and environmental legacy of nuclear weapons while advancing our shared goal of their total elimination.","start":7521.97,"end":7536.21,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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Australia.","start":7680.45,"end":7686.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7680.45,"end":7680.61},{"text":"now","start":7680.61,"end":7680.85},{"text":"give","start":7680.85,"end":7681.09},{"text":"the","start":7681.09,"end":7681.21},{"text":"floor","start":7681.21,"end":7681.53},{"text":"to","start":7681.89,"end":7682.37},{"text":"the","start":7682.37,"end":7682.57},{"text":"representative","start":7682.57,"end":7683.21},{"text":"of","start":7683.21,"end":7683.29},{"text":"Burundi,","start":7683.29,"end":7684.05},{"text":"to","start":7684.45,"end":7684.57},{"text":"be","start":7684.57,"end":7684.69},{"text":"followed","start":7684.69,"end":7685.09},{"text":"by","start":7685.09,"end":7685.49},{"text":"Australia.","start":7685.57,"end":7686.21}]},{"text":"Burundi, you have the 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remediation related to the use or testing of nuclear weapons.","start":7698.93,"end":7716.93,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":7698.93,"end":7699.17},{"text":"delegation","start":7699.17,"end":7699.89},{"text":"thanks","start":7699.89,"end":7700.45},{"text":"Kazakhstan,","start":7700.45,"end":7701.33},{"text":"Kiribati,","start":7701.97,"end":7702.81},{"text":"and","start":7703.97,"end":7704.25},{"text":"the","start":7704.25,"end":7704.41},{"text":"Office","start":7704.45,"end":7704.93},{"text":"for","start":7704.93,"end":7705.09},{"text":"Disarmament","start":7705.09,"end":7705.57},{"text":"Affairs","start":7705.57,"end":7706.13},{"text":"for","start":7706.13,"end":7706.69},{"text":"convening","start":7706.69,"end":7707.33},{"text":"this","start":7707.33,"end":7707.69},{"text":"important","start":7707.69,"end":7708.25},{"text":"meeting","start":7708.25,"end":7708.77},{"text":"on","start":7708.77,"end":7709.17},{"text":"assistance","start":7709.25,"end":7709.81},{"text":"to","start":7709.81,"end":7709.93},{"text":"victims","start":7709.93,"end":7710.69},{"text":"and","start":7711.09,"end":7711.49},{"text":"environmental","start":7711.49,"end":7712.13},{"text":"radiation","start":7712.13,"end":7713.09},{"text":"remediation","start":7713.73,"end":7714.29},{"text":"related","start":7714.29,"end":7714.61},{"text":"to","start":7714.61,"end":7714.73},{"text":"the","start":7714.73,"end":7714.81},{"text":"use","start":7714.81,"end":7715.25},{"text":"or","start":7715.25,"end":7715.49},{"text":"testing","start":7715.49,"end":7715.93},{"text":"of","start":7715.93,"end":7716.01},{"text":"nuclear","start":7716.01,"end":7716.33},{"text":"weapons.","start":7716.33,"end":7716.93}]},{"text":"Burundi welcomes the holding of this meeting in accordance with General Assembly resolution 7960 and 8056.","start":7717.41,"end":7724.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Burundi","start":7717.41,"end":7717.97},{"text":"welcomes","start":7718.05,"end":7718.49},{"text":"the","start":7718.49,"end":7718.57},{"text":"holding","start":7718.57,"end":7718.81},{"text":"of","start":7718.81,"end":7718.89},{"text":"this","start":7718.89,"end":7719.01},{"text":"meeting","start":7719.01,"end":7719.65},{"text":"in","start":7719.97,"end":7720.13},{"text":"accordance","start":7720.13,"end":7720.69},{"text":"with","start":7720.69,"end":7720.85},{"text":"General","start":7720.85,"end":7721.25},{"text":"Assembly","start":7721.25,"end":7721.57},{"text":"resolution","start":7721.57,"end":7722.13},{"text":"7960","start":7722.13,"end":7723.05},{"text":"and","start":7723.09,"end":7723.49},{"text":"8056.","start":7723.49,"end":7724.85}]},{"text":"We see this exercise not only as an opportunity to share a national experience, but above all, as an opportunity to strengthen our collective response to the human and environmental consequences, at times irreversible, of the nuclear era.","start":7726.53,"end":7742.49,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7726.53,"end":7727.09},{"text":"see","start":7727.77,"end":7727.97},{"text":"this","start":7727.97,"end":7728.17},{"text":"exercise","start":7728.17,"end":7728.61},{"text":"not","start":7728.61,"end":7728.73},{"text":"only","start":7728.73,"end":7728.93},{"text":"as","start":7728.93,"end":7729.05},{"text":"an","start":7729.05,"end":7729.13},{"text":"opportunity","start":7729.13,"end":7729.77},{"text":"to","start":7729.77,"end":7729.89},{"text":"share","start":7729.89,"end":7730.25},{"text":"a","start":7730.25,"end":7730.29},{"text":"national","start":7730.29,"end":7730.77},{"text":"experience,","start":7730.77,"end":7731.69},{"text":"but","start":7731.85,"end":7732.01},{"text":"above","start":7732.01,"end":7732.33},{"text":"all,","start":7732.33,"end":7732.69},{"text":"as","start":7732.69,"end":7732.77},{"text":"an","start":7732.77,"end":7732.93},{"text":"opportunity","start":7732.93,"end":7733.77},{"text":"to","start":7733.77,"end":7734.33},{"text":"strengthen","start":7734.33,"end":7734.93},{"text":"our","start":7734.93,"end":7735.05},{"text":"collective","start":7735.05,"end":7735.53},{"text":"response","start":7735.53,"end":7736.17},{"text":"to","start":7736.17,"end":7736.57},{"text":"the","start":7736.57,"end":7736.81},{"text":"human","start":7736.81,"end":7737.45},{"text":"and","start":7737.45,"end":7737.57},{"text":"environmental","start":7737.57,"end":7738.45},{"text":"consequences,","start":7738.45,"end":7739.45},{"text":"at","start":7739.45,"end":7739.65},{"text":"times","start":7739.65,"end":7739.93},{"text":"irreversible,","start":7739.93,"end":7740.89},{"text":"of","start":7741.25,"end":7741.45},{"text":"the","start":7741.45,"end":7741.57},{"text":"nuclear","start":7741.61,"end":7742.01},{"text":"era.","start":7742.01,"end":7742.49}]},{"text":"In this regard, my delegation wishes to highlight three observations.","start":7742.81,"end":7747.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7742.81,"end":7742.97},{"text":"this","start":7742.97,"end":7743.13},{"text":"regard,","start":7743.13,"end":7743.53},{"text":"my","start":7743.53,"end":7743.77},{"text":"delegation","start":7743.77,"end":7744.41},{"text":"wishes","start":7744.41,"end":7744.97},{"text":"to","start":7745.53,"end":7745.85},{"text":"highlight","start":7745.85,"end":7746.65},{"text":"three","start":7746.65,"end":7746.85},{"text":"observations.","start":7746.85,"end":7747.61}]},{"text":"First, assistance to victims must be regarded as a collective responsibility of the international community.","start":7747.61,"end":7755.77,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7747.61,"end":7748.17},{"text":"assistance","start":7749.21,"end":7749.69},{"text":"to","start":7749.69,"end":7749.81},{"text":"victims","start":7749.81,"end":7750.49},{"text":"must","start":7751.45,"end":7751.81},{"text":"be","start":7751.81,"end":7751.93},{"text":"regarded","start":7751.93,"end":7752.33},{"text":"as","start":7752.33,"end":7752.45},{"text":"a","start":7752.45,"end":7752.49},{"text":"collective","start":7752.49,"end":7753.13},{"text":"responsibility","start":7753.13,"end":7754.29},{"text":"of","start":7754.29,"end":7754.41},{"text":"the","start":7754.41,"end":7754.49},{"text":"international","start":7754.49,"end":7755.05},{"text":"community.","start":7755.05,"end":7755.77}]},{"text":"Victims of the use and testing of nuclear weapons must not be reduced to mere statistics.","start":7756.77,"end":7762.13,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Victims","start":7756.77,"end":7757.29},{"text":"of","start":7757.29,"end":7757.41},{"text":"the","start":7757.41,"end":7757.49},{"text":"use","start":7757.49,"end":7757.81},{"text":"and","start":7757.81,"end":7757.93},{"text":"testing","start":7757.93,"end":7758.41},{"text":"of","start":7758.41,"end":7758.53},{"text":"nuclear","start":7758.53,"end":7758.93},{"text":"weapons","start":7758.93,"end":7759.41},{"text":"must","start":7759.41,"end":7759.73},{"text":"not","start":7759.73,"end":7759.97},{"text":"be","start":7759.97,"end":7760.13},{"text":"reduced","start":7760.13,"end":7760.73},{"text":"to","start":7760.73,"end":7760.85},{"text":"mere","start":7760.85,"end":7761.17},{"text":"statistics.","start":7761.17,"end":7762.13}]},{"text":"Behind the numbers are individuals, families, and communities whose lives may be affected for generations to come.","start":7762.61,"end":7772.77,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Behind","start":7762.61,"end":7763.01},{"text":"the","start":7763.01,"end":7763.09},{"text":"numbers","start":7763.09,"end":7763.73},{"text":"are","start":7763.73,"end":7764.21},{"text":"individuals,","start":7764.37,"end":7765.41},{"text":"families,","start":7765.41,"end":7766.45},{"text":"and","start":7766.45,"end":7766.61},{"text":"communities","start":7766.61,"end":7767.49},{"text":"whose","start":7768.21,"end":7768.53},{"text":"lives","start":7768.53,"end":7769.25},{"text":"may","start":7770.05,"end":7770.37},{"text":"be","start":7770.37,"end":7770.77},{"text":"affected","start":7770.77,"end":7771.25},{"text":"for","start":7771.25,"end":7771.41},{"text":"generations","start":7771.41,"end":7772.21},{"text":"to","start":7772.21,"end":7772.33},{"text":"come.","start":7772.33,"end":7772.77}]},{"text":"Burundi therefore believes that our efforts must be guided by the principles of human dignity, non-discrimination, and equity.","start":7773.65,"end":7782.29,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Burundi","start":7773.65,"end":7774.45},{"text":"therefore","start":7774.61,"end":7775.17},{"text":"believes","start":7775.17,"end":7775.73},{"text":"that","start":7775.73,"end":7776.05},{"text":"our","start":7776.05,"end":7776.29},{"text":"efforts","start":7776.29,"end":7776.85},{"text":"must","start":7776.85,"end":7777.09},{"text":"be","start":7777.09,"end":7777.25},{"text":"guided","start":7777.25,"end":7777.81},{"text":"by","start":7778.21,"end":7778.53},{"text":"the","start":7778.53,"end":7778.61},{"text":"principles","start":7778.61,"end":7779.37},{"text":"of","start":7779.37,"end":7779.49},{"text":"human","start":7779.49,"end":7779.77},{"text":"dignity,","start":7779.77,"end":7780.37},{"text":"non-discrimination,","start":7780.37,"end":7781.53},{"text":"and","start":7781.53,"end":7781.65},{"text":"equity.","start":7781.65,"end":7782.29}]},{"text":"Assistance must as needed cover health, psychosocial, economic, and social dimensions while paying particular attention to vulnerable groups.","start":7782.77,"end":7793.65,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Assistance","start":7782.77,"end":7783.49},{"text":"must","start":7783.49,"end":7784.21},{"text":"as","start":7784.93,"end":7785.17},{"text":"needed","start":7785.17,"end":7785.57},{"text":"cover","start":7785.57,"end":7786.29},{"text":"health,","start":7786.61,"end":7787.17},{"text":"psychosocial,","start":7787.41,"end":7788.69},{"text":"economic,","start":7788.69,"end":7789.41},{"text":"and","start":7789.41,"end":7789.57},{"text":"social","start":7789.57,"end":7789.97},{"text":"dimensions","start":7789.97,"end":7790.69},{"text":"while","start":7790.69,"end":7791.09},{"text":"paying","start":7791.09,"end":7791.33},{"text":"particular","start":7791.33,"end":7791.81},{"text":"attention","start":7791.81,"end":7792.29},{"text":"to","start":7792.29,"end":7792.53},{"text":"vulnerable","start":7792.53,"end":7793.01},{"text":"groups.","start":7793.01,"end":7793.65}]},{"text":"Secondly, we must move on from the sharing of experiences to more concrete international cooperation.","start":7794.53,"end":7803.41,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":7794.53,"end":7795.17},{"text":"we","start":7796.13,"end":7796.53},{"text":"must","start":7796.53,"end":7797.01},{"text":"move","start":7797.57,"end":7798.01},{"text":"on","start":7798.61,"end":7799.09},{"text":"from","start":7799.09,"end":7799.49},{"text":"the","start":7799.57,"end":7799.73},{"text":"sharing","start":7799.73,"end":7800.05},{"text":"of","start":7800.05,"end":7800.13},{"text":"experiences","start":7800.13,"end":7800.77},{"text":"to","start":7800.77,"end":7800.85},{"text":"more","start":7800.85,"end":7801.01},{"text":"concrete","start":7801.01,"end":7801.73},{"text":"international","start":7801.73,"end":7802.53},{"text":"cooperation.","start":7802.53,"end":7803.41}]},{"text":"The technical, scientific, and financial capacities required to identify contamination, care for victims, and rehabilitate affected territories are not equally available to all states.","start":7803.41,"end":7814.05,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7803.41,"end":7803.61},{"text":"technical,","start":7803.65,"end":7804.21},{"text":"scientific,","start":7804.21,"end":7804.73},{"text":"and","start":7804.73,"end":7804.85},{"text":"financial","start":7804.85,"end":7805.21},{"text":"capacities","start":7805.21,"end":7805.73},{"text":"required","start":7805.73,"end":7806.25},{"text":"to","start":7806.25,"end":7806.45},{"text":"identify","start":7806.45,"end":7807.01},{"text":"contamination,","start":7807.01,"end":7807.89},{"text":"care","start":7807.89,"end":7808.21},{"text":"for","start":7808.21,"end":7808.37},{"text":"victims,","start":7808.37,"end":7808.93},{"text":"and","start":7808.93,"end":7809.25},{"text":"rehabilitate","start":7809.65,"end":7810.41},{"text":"affected","start":7810.41,"end":7810.81},{"text":"territories","start":7810.81,"end":7811.45},{"text":"are","start":7811.45,"end":7811.57},{"text":"not","start":7811.57,"end":7812.05},{"text":"equally","start":7812.05,"end":7812.61},{"text":"available","start":7812.61,"end":7813.09},{"text":"to","start":7813.09,"end":7813.21},{"text":"all","start":7813.21,"end":7813.41},{"text":"states.","start":7813.41,"end":7814.05}]},{"text":"Burundi therefore encourages the strengthening of international cooperation, including through the sharing of scientific knowledge, strengthening of national capacities, training of experts, and the mobilization of predictable and sustainable resources.","start":7814.53,"end":7828.85,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Burundi","start":7814.53,"end":7815.25},{"text":"therefore","start":7815.25,"end":7815.77},{"text":"encourages","start":7815.77,"end":7816.29},{"text":"the","start":7816.29,"end":7816.45},{"text":"strengthening","start":7816.45,"end":7816.97},{"text":"of","start":7816.97,"end":7817.05},{"text":"international","start":7817.05,"end":7817.57},{"text":"cooperation,","start":7817.57,"end":7818.29},{"text":"including","start":7818.29,"end":7818.93},{"text":"through","start":7819.25,"end":7819.57},{"text":"the","start":7819.57,"end":7819.65},{"text":"sharing","start":7819.65,"end":7820.01},{"text":"of","start":7820.01,"end":7820.13},{"text":"scientific","start":7820.13,"end":7820.61},{"text":"knowledge,","start":7820.61,"end":7821.25},{"text":"strengthening","start":7821.81,"end":7822.33},{"text":"of","start":7822.33,"end":7822.41},{"text":"national","start":7822.41,"end":7822.73},{"text":"capacities,","start":7822.73,"end":7823.73},{"text":"training","start":7823.73,"end":7824.29},{"text":"of","start":7824.29,"end":7824.37},{"text":"experts,","start":7824.37,"end":7825.09},{"text":"and","start":7825.09,"end":7825.65},{"text":"the","start":7825.81,"end":7825.97},{"text":"mobilization","start":7825.97,"end":7826.61},{"text":"of","start":7826.61,"end":7826.69},{"text":"predictable","start":7826.69,"end":7827.25},{"text":"and","start":7827.25,"end":7827.37},{"text":"sustainable","start":7827.37,"end":7827.89},{"text":"resources.","start":7827.89,"end":7828.85}]},{"text":"We also believe that the United Nations has an important role to play in facilitating networking among concerned states and promoting the sharing of best practices.","start":7828.85,"end":7837.65,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7828.85,"end":7829.05},{"text":"also","start":7829.05,"end":7829.29},{"text":"believe","start":7829.29,"end":7829.57},{"text":"that","start":7829.57,"end":7829.81},{"text":"the","start":7829.81,"end":7829.89},{"text":"United","start":7829.89,"end":7830.25},{"text":"Nations","start":7830.25,"end":7830.61},{"text":"has","start":7830.61,"end":7830.73},{"text":"an","start":7830.73,"end":7830.81},{"text":"important","start":7830.81,"end":7831.25},{"text":"role","start":7831.25,"end":7831.49},{"text":"to","start":7831.49,"end":7831.61},{"text":"play","start":7831.61,"end":7831.85},{"text":"in","start":7831.85,"end":7831.97},{"text":"facilitating","start":7831.97,"end":7832.69},{"text":"networking","start":7832.69,"end":7833.33},{"text":"among","start":7833.33,"end":7833.57},{"text":"concerned","start":7833.57,"end":7834.05},{"text":"states","start":7834.05,"end":7834.53},{"text":"and","start":7835.25,"end":7835.49},{"text":"promoting","start":7835.49,"end":7835.97},{"text":"the","start":7836.05,"end":7836.21},{"text":"sharing","start":7836.21,"end":7836.53},{"text":"of","start":7836.53,"end":7836.61},{"text":"best","start":7836.61,"end":7836.85},{"text":"practices.","start":7836.85,"end":7837.65}]},{"text":"Third, Environmental remediation must be approached from a long-term perspective.","start":7838.21,"end":7844.69,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":7838.21,"end":7838.69},{"text":"Environmental","start":7839.73,"end":7840.61},{"text":"remediation","start":7840.61,"end":7841.73},{"text":"must","start":7841.73,"end":7842.37},{"text":"be","start":7842.37,"end":7842.69},{"text":"approached","start":7842.69,"end":7843.05},{"text":"from","start":7843.05,"end":7843.21},{"text":"a","start":7843.21,"end":7843.25},{"text":"long-term","start":7843.25,"end":7843.97},{"text":"perspective.","start":7843.97,"end":7844.69}]},{"text":"Radioactive contamination does not end with the conclusion of a testing program.","start":7845.09,"end":7849.49,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Radioactive","start":7845.09,"end":7845.81},{"text":"contamination","start":7845.81,"end":7846.53},{"text":"does","start":7846.53,"end":7846.69},{"text":"not","start":7846.69,"end":7846.93},{"text":"end","start":7846.93,"end":7847.49},{"text":"with","start":7847.57,"end":7847.93},{"text":"the","start":7847.93,"end":7848.01},{"text":"conclusion","start":7848.01,"end":7848.49},{"text":"of","start":7848.49,"end":7848.57},{"text":"a","start":7848.57,"end":7848.61},{"text":"testing","start":7848.61,"end":7849.01},{"text":"program.","start":7849.01,"end":7849.49}]},{"text":"Its effects can continue to affect soil, water, ecosystems, and the livelihoods of populations.","start":7849.57,"end":7856.85,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":7849.57,"end":7849.97},{"text":"effects","start":7849.97,"end":7850.53},{"text":"can","start":7850.53,"end":7850.93},{"text":"continue","start":7850.93,"end":7851.89},{"text":"to","start":7851.89,"end":7851.97},{"text":"affect","start":7851.97,"end":7852.21},{"text":"soil,","start":7852.21,"end":7852.77},{"text":"water,","start":7853.09,"end":7853.65},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":7853.69,"end":7854.53},{"text":"and","start":7854.53,"end":7854.93},{"text":"the","start":7855.17,"end":7855.29},{"text":"livelihoods","start":7855.29,"end":7855.81},{"text":"of","start":7855.81,"end":7855.89},{"text":"populations.","start":7855.89,"end":7856.85}]},{"text":"It is therefore essential to invest in environmental monitoring, scientific risk assessment, and the remediation of contaminated sites.","start":7857.25,"end":7866.93,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7857.25,"end":7857.37},{"text":"is","start":7857.37,"end":7857.49},{"text":"therefore","start":7857.49,"end":7857.85},{"text":"essential","start":7857.85,"end":7858.37},{"text":"to","start":7858.37,"end":7858.53},{"text":"invest","start":7858.53,"end":7859.17},{"text":"in","start":7859.17,"end":7859.29},{"text":"environmental","start":7859.29,"end":7859.93},{"text":"monitoring,","start":7859.93,"end":7860.61},{"text":"scientific","start":7861.09,"end":7861.81},{"text":"risk","start":7861.81,"end":7862.05},{"text":"assessment,","start":7862.05,"end":7862.85},{"text":"and","start":7863.73,"end":7864.21},{"text":"the","start":7864.21,"end":7864.45},{"text":"remediation","start":7865.01,"end":7865.57},{"text":"of","start":7865.57,"end":7865.65},{"text":"contaminated","start":7865.65,"end":7866.25},{"text":"sites.","start":7866.25,"end":7866.93}]},{"text":"These efforts must be accompanied by transparent information to populations and the effective participation of affected communities.","start":7866.93,"end":7874.61,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":7866.93,"end":7867.33},{"text":"efforts","start":7867.33,"end":7867.89},{"text":"must","start":7867.89,"end":7868.17},{"text":"be","start":7868.17,"end":7868.25},{"text":"accompanied","start":7868.25,"end":7868.65},{"text":"by","start":7868.65,"end":7869.01},{"text":"transparent","start":7869.41,"end":7870.21},{"text":"information","start":7870.21,"end":7871.17},{"text":"to","start":7871.41,"end":7871.57},{"text":"populations","start":7871.57,"end":7872.13},{"text":"and","start":7872.13,"end":7872.25},{"text":"the","start":7872.25,"end":7872.33},{"text":"effective","start":7872.33,"end":7872.65},{"text":"participation","start":7872.65,"end":7873.37},{"text":"of","start":7873.37,"end":7873.49},{"text":"affected","start":7873.49,"end":7873.89},{"text":"communities.","start":7873.89,"end":7874.61}]},{"text":"Co-chairs, Burundi believes that this meeting should help produce concrete, inclusive, and action-oriented recommendations.","start":7875.09,"end":7884.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Co-chairs,","start":7875.09,"end":7875.73},{"text":"Burundi","start":7875.73,"end":7876.13},{"text":"believes","start":7876.13,"end":7876.49},{"text":"that","start":7876.49,"end":7876.65},{"text":"this","start":7876.65,"end":7876.81},{"text":"meeting","start":7876.81,"end":7877.09},{"text":"should","start":7877.09,"end":7877.65},{"text":"help","start":7878.21,"end":7878.49},{"text":"produce","start":7878.49,"end":7879.17},{"text":"concrete,","start":7879.17,"end":7879.97},{"text":"inclusive,","start":7880.45,"end":7881.33},{"text":"and","start":7882.13,"end":7882.37},{"text":"action-oriented","start":7882.37,"end":7883.17},{"text":"recommendations.","start":7883.17,"end":7884.29}]},{"text":"We call, in particular, for the Secretary-General's report to clearly identify existing gaps, the needs of affected states and the areas in which strengthened international cooperation could yield tangible results.","start":7884.37,"end":7899.29,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7884.37,"end":7884.61},{"text":"call,","start":7884.61,"end":7885.17},{"text":"in","start":7885.17,"end":7885.33},{"text":"particular,","start":7885.33,"end":7886.05},{"text":"for","start":7886.05,"end":7886.45},{"text":"the","start":7886.45,"end":7886.69},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":7886.69,"end":7887.73},{"text":"report","start":7887.73,"end":7888.33},{"text":"to","start":7888.33,"end":7888.45},{"text":"clearly","start":7888.45,"end":7888.93},{"text":"identify","start":7888.93,"end":7889.65},{"text":"existing","start":7889.65,"end":7890.13},{"text":"gaps,","start":7890.13,"end":7890.69},{"text":"the","start":7891.17,"end":7891.33},{"text":"needs","start":7891.33,"end":7891.97},{"text":"of","start":7892.09,"end":7892.45},{"text":"affected","start":7893.45,"end":7893.85},{"text":"states","start":7893.85,"end":7894.25},{"text":"and","start":7894.25,"end":7894.37},{"text":"the","start":7894.37,"end":7894.45},{"text":"areas","start":7894.49,"end":7895.05},{"text":"in","start":7895.05,"end":7895.13},{"text":"which","start":7895.13,"end":7895.41},{"text":"strengthened","start":7895.41,"end":7895.93},{"text":"international","start":7895.93,"end":7896.57},{"text":"cooperation","start":7896.57,"end":7897.21},{"text":"could","start":7897.21,"end":7897.45},{"text":"yield","start":7897.45,"end":7897.81},{"text":"tangible","start":7897.81,"end":7898.49},{"text":"results.","start":7898.49,"end":7899.29}]},{"text":"Lastly, Burundi reaffirms its commitment to the goal of a world free of nuclear weapons.","start":7901.53,"end":7906.97,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Lastly,","start":7901.53,"end":7902.01},{"text":"Burundi","start":7902.01,"end":7902.41},{"text":"reaffirms","start":7902.41,"end":7903.01},{"text":"its","start":7903.01,"end":7903.13},{"text":"commitment","start":7903.13,"end":7903.97},{"text":"to","start":7903.97,"end":7904.57},{"text":"the","start":7904.65,"end":7904.85},{"text":"goal","start":7904.85,"end":7905.13},{"text":"of","start":7905.13,"end":7905.25},{"text":"a","start":7905.25,"end":7905.29},{"text":"world","start":7905.29,"end":7905.61},{"text":"free","start":7905.61,"end":7905.85},{"text":"of","start":7905.85,"end":7905.93},{"text":"nuclear","start":7905.93,"end":7906.33},{"text":"weapons.","start":7906.33,"end":7906.97}]},{"text":"The prevention of new suffering must go hand in hand with our responsibility to address the suffering inherited from the past.","start":7906.97,"end":7914.25,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7981.33,"end":7981.81},{"text":"have","start":7981.81,"end":7982.05},{"text":"witnessed","start":7982.05,"end":7982.45},{"text":"firsthand","start":7982.45,"end":7983.21},{"text":"in","start":7983.21,"end":7983.33},{"text":"Australia","start":7983.33,"end":7983.81},{"text":"the","start":7983.81,"end":7983.89},{"text":"devastating","start":7983.89,"end":7984.69},{"text":"impact","start":7984.69,"end":7985.21},{"text":"of","start":7985.21,"end":7985.33},{"text":"testing","start":7985.33,"end":7985.97},{"text":"and","start":7986.21,"end":7986.37},{"text":"the","start":7986.37,"end":7986.45},{"text":"long-lasting","start":7986.45,"end":7987.65},{"text":"effects","start":7987.65,"end":7988.29},{"text":"on","start":7988.37,"end":7988.65},{"text":"those","start":7988.65,"end":7989.17},{"text":"who","start":7989.33,"end":7989.65},{"text":"have","start":7989.65,"end":7990.05},{"text":"been","start":7990.21,"end":7990.45},{"text":"involved.","start":7990.45,"end":7991.09}]},{"text":"The hurt and suffering caused by the removal of First Nations Australians from their traditional lands and the impact this had on their traditions, lifestyle and connection to country is something we continue to acknowledge.","start":7991.61,"end":8004.97,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7991.61,"end":7991.81},{"text":"hurt","start":7991.81,"end":7992.17},{"text":"and","start":7992.41,"end":7992.57},{"text":"suffering","start":7992.57,"end":7993.05},{"text":"caused","start":7993.05,"end":7993.53},{"text":"by","start":7993.53,"end":7993.65},{"text":"the","start":7993.65,"end":7993.77},{"text":"removal","start":7993.77,"end":7994.25},{"text":"of","start":7994.25,"end":7994.33},{"text":"First","start":7994.33,"end":7994.73},{"text":"Nations","start":7994.73,"end":7995.13},{"text":"Australians","start":7995.13,"end":7995.69},{"text":"from","start":7995.85,"end":7996.25},{"text":"their","start":7996.25,"end":7996.37},{"text":"traditional","start":7996.37,"end":7997.01},{"text":"lands","start":7997.01,"end":7997.53},{"text":"and","start":7997.85,"end":7998.01},{"text":"the","start":7998.01,"end":7998.09},{"text":"impact","start":7998.09,"end":7998.57},{"text":"this","start":7998.57,"end":7998.73},{"text":"had","start":7998.73,"end":7998.97},{"text":"on","start":7998.97,"end":7999.09},{"text":"their","start":7999.09,"end":7999.21},{"text":"traditions,","start":7999.21,"end":8000.01},{"text":"lifestyle","start":8000.33,"end":8001.05},{"text":"and","start":8001.05,"end":8001.21},{"text":"connection","start":8001.21,"end":8001.69},{"text":"to","start":8001.69,"end":8001.81},{"text":"country","start":8001.81,"end":8002.49},{"text":"is","start":8002.65,"end":8002.85},{"text":"something","start":8002.85,"end":8003.37},{"text":"we","start":8003.37,"end":8003.61},{"text":"continue","start":8003.61,"end":8004.25},{"text":"to","start":8004.25,"end":8004.37},{"text":"acknowledge.","start":8004.37,"end":8004.97}]},{"text":"Second, nuclear testing has impacted our region and we stand ready to amplify and support Pacific voices on this issue.","start":8005.61,"end":8014.65,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":8005.61,"end":8006.17},{"text":"nuclear","start":8006.65,"end":8007.09},{"text":"testing","start":8007.09,"end":8007.69},{"text":"has","start":8008.01,"end":8008.49},{"text":"impacted","start":8008.49,"end":8009.05},{"text":"our","start":8009.05,"end":8009.25},{"text":"region","start":8009.25,"end":8009.69},{"text":"and","start":8009.69,"end":8009.81},{"text":"we","start":8009.81,"end":8009.93},{"text":"stand","start":8009.93,"end":8010.29},{"text":"ready","start":8010.29,"end":8010.57},{"text":"to","start":8010.57,"end":8010.73},{"text":"amplify","start":8010.73,"end":8011.37},{"text":"and","start":8011.37,"end":8011.93},{"text":"support","start":8011.93,"end":8012.57},{"text":"Pacific","start":8012.73,"end":8013.21},{"text":"voices","start":8013.21,"end":8013.69},{"text":"on","start":8013.69,"end":8013.93},{"text":"this","start":8013.93,"end":8014.17},{"text":"issue.","start":8014.17,"end":8014.65}]},{"text":"We want to contribute our technical and scientific expertise in radiological analyses and environmental remediation to support broader efforts to address nuclear legacy issues.","start":8015.49,"end":8027.09,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8015.49,"end":8015.65},{"text":"want","start":8015.65,"end":8015.81},{"text":"to","start":8015.81,"end":8015.89},{"text":"contribute","start":8015.89,"end":8016.53},{"text":"our","start":8016.53,"end":8016.61},{"text":"technical","start":8016.61,"end":8017.21},{"text":"and","start":8017.21,"end":8017.33},{"text":"scientific","start":8017.33,"end":8017.93},{"text":"expertise","start":8017.93,"end":8018.77},{"text":"in","start":8019.01,"end":8019.17},{"text":"radiological","start":8019.25,"end":8020.05},{"text":"analyses","start":8020.05,"end":8021.01},{"text":"and","start":8021.01,"end":8021.21},{"text":"environmental","start":8021.21,"end":8021.81},{"text":"remediation","start":8021.81,"end":8022.77},{"text":"to","start":8023.01,"end":8023.21},{"text":"support","start":8023.21,"end":8023.65},{"text":"broader","start":8023.65,"end":8024.13},{"text":"efforts","start":8024.13,"end":8024.61},{"text":"to","start":8024.77,"end":8024.89},{"text":"address","start":8024.89,"end":8025.41},{"text":"nuclear","start":8025.49,"end":8025.97},{"text":"legacy","start":8025.97,"end":8026.53},{"text":"issues.","start":8026.53,"end":8027.09}]},{"text":"We've been pleased to share this expertise with partners across our region and support the call by Pacific Islands Forum leaders to build scientific and monitoring capacity.","start":8027.81,"end":8038.05,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. 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Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":8027.81,"end":8028.09},{"text":"been","start":8028.09,"end":8028.29},{"text":"pleased","start":8028.29,"end":8028.57},{"text":"to","start":8028.57,"end":8028.65},{"text":"share","start":8028.69,"end":8028.89},{"text":"this","start":8028.89,"end":8029.09},{"text":"expertise","start":8029.09,"end":8029.65},{"text":"with","start":8029.65,"end":8029.81},{"text":"partners","start":8029.81,"end":8030.21},{"text":"across","start":8030.21,"end":8030.61},{"text":"our","start":8030.69,"end":8030.89},{"text":"region","start":8030.89,"end":8031.33},{"text":"and","start":8031.65,"end":8031.85},{"text":"support","start":8031.85,"end":8032.21},{"text":"the","start":8032.21,"end":8032.33},{"text":"call","start":8032.33,"end":8032.85},{"text":"by","start":8033.01,"end":8033.17},{"text":"Pacific","start":8033.17,"end":8033.73},{"text":"Islands","start":8033.73,"end":8034.13},{"text":"Forum","start":8034.13,"end":8034.53},{"text":"leaders","start":8034.53,"end":8034.85},{"text":"to","start":8034.85,"end":8035.01},{"text":"build","start":8035.01,"end":8035.41},{"text":"scientific","start":8035.49,"end":8036.21},{"text":"and","start":8036.21,"end":8036.61},{"text":"monitoring","start":8036.61,"end":8037.33},{"text":"capacity.","start":8037.41,"end":8038.05}]},{"text":"Australia is also proud to have contributed an expert to the United Nations scientific panel on the effects of nuclear war, and we look forward to their report to the General Assembly next year.","start":8038.93,"end":8050.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Australia","start":8038.93,"end":8039.57},{"text":"is","start":8039.81,"end":8039.97},{"text":"also","start":8039.97,"end":8040.29},{"text":"proud","start":8040.29,"end":8040.73},{"text":"to","start":8040.73,"end":8040.89},{"text":"have","start":8040.89,"end":8041.05},{"text":"contributed","start":8041.05,"end":8041.73},{"text":"an","start":8041.93,"end":8042.13},{"text":"expert","start":8042.13,"end":8042.81},{"text":"to","start":8042.81,"end":8042.89},{"text":"the","start":8042.89,"end":8042.97},{"text":"United","start":8042.97,"end":8043.33},{"text":"Nations","start":8043.33,"end":8043.77},{"text":"scientific","start":8043.77,"end":8044.33},{"text":"panel","start":8044.33,"end":8044.85},{"text":"on","start":8045.01,"end":8045.17},{"text":"the","start":8045.17,"end":8045.25},{"text":"effects","start":8045.25,"end":8045.81},{"text":"of","start":8045.89,"end":8046.05},{"text":"nuclear","start":8046.05,"end":8046.45},{"text":"war,","start":8046.45,"end":8046.85},{"text":"and","start":8047.17,"end":8047.33},{"text":"we","start":8047.33,"end":8047.45},{"text":"look","start":8047.45,"end":8047.65},{"text":"forward","start":8047.65,"end":8048.01},{"text":"to","start":8048.01,"end":8048.13},{"text":"their","start":8048.13,"end":8048.33},{"text":"report","start":8048.33,"end":8048.81},{"text":"to","start":8048.81,"end":8048.89},{"text":"the","start":8048.89,"end":8049.05},{"text":"General","start":8049.05,"end":8049.49},{"text":"Assembly","start":8049.49,"end":8050.13},{"text":"next","start":8050.13,"end":8050.49},{"text":"year.","start":8050.49,"end":8050.77}]},{"text":"Finally, the terrible legacy of nuclear weapons testing should be enough to galvanize the global community to ensure we do not repeat mistakes of the past.","start":8051.65,"end":8061.49,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":8051.65,"end":8052.29},{"text":"the","start":8052.45,"end":8052.61},{"text":"terrible","start":8052.61,"end":8053.05},{"text":"legacy","start":8053.05,"end":8053.65},{"text":"of","start":8053.65,"end":8054.01},{"text":"nuclear","start":8054.01,"end":8054.41},{"text":"weapons","start":8054.41,"end":8054.85},{"text":"testing","start":8054.85,"end":8055.33},{"text":"should","start":8055.33,"end":8055.57},{"text":"be","start":8055.57,"end":8055.89},{"text":"enough","start":8056.37,"end":8056.69},{"text":"to","start":8056.69,"end":8056.81},{"text":"galvanize","start":8056.81,"end":8057.57},{"text":"the","start":8057.73,"end":8057.89},{"text":"global","start":8057.89,"end":8058.25},{"text":"community","start":8058.25,"end":8058.77},{"text":"to","start":8058.77,"end":8058.89},{"text":"ensure","start":8058.89,"end":8059.17},{"text":"we","start":8059.17,"end":8059.33},{"text":"do","start":8059.33,"end":8059.49},{"text":"not","start":8059.49,"end":8059.65},{"text":"repeat","start":8059.65,"end":8060.13},{"text":"mistakes","start":8060.29,"end":8060.81},{"text":"of","start":8060.81,"end":8060.89},{"text":"the","start":8060.89,"end":8061.01},{"text":"past.","start":8061.01,"end":8061.49}]},{"text":"40 years ago, our collective experience of testing in the Pacific saw our region come together to create the South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone known as the Treaty of Rarotonga.","start":8062.09,"end":8072.97,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":8085.69,"end":8086.01},{"text":"achievements","start":8086.01,"end":8086.57},{"text":"demonstrate","start":8086.57,"end":8087.21},{"text":"our","start":8087.37,"end":8087.53},{"text":"collective","start":8087.53,"end":8088.09},{"text":"commitment","start":8088.09,"end":8088.81},{"text":"to","start":8089.05,"end":8089.29},{"text":"relegate","start":8089.45,"end":8090.09},{"text":"nuclear","start":8090.09,"end":8090.49},{"text":"testing","start":8090.49,"end":8091.05},{"text":"to","start":8091.05,"end":8091.13},{"text":"history.","start":8091.13,"end":8091.69}]},{"text":"Yet the global norm against nuclear testing is facing serious challenges.","start":8092.17,"end":8096.01,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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you.","start":8177.86,"end":8178.98,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Oh,","start":8177.86,"end":8178.02},{"text":"yes,","start":8178.02,"end":8178.42},{"text":"thank","start":8178.62,"end":8178.9},{"text":"you.","start":8178.9,"end":8178.98}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":45,"start":8180.1,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=8181","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I think it's on.","start":8180.1,"end":8180.82,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8180.1,"end":8180.18},{"text":"think","start":8180.18,"end":8180.42},{"text":"it's","start":8180.42,"end":8180.66},{"text":"on.","start":8180.7,"end":8180.82}]},{"text":"Thank 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Kiribati.","start":8186.69,"end":8195.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":8186.69,"end":8187.37},{"text":"distinguished","start":8187.37,"end":8187.93},{"text":"delegates,","start":8187.93,"end":8188.69},{"text":"Vietnam","start":8189.17,"end":8189.57},{"text":"welcomes","start":8189.57,"end":8190.05},{"text":"the","start":8190.05,"end":8190.17},{"text":"convening","start":8190.17,"end":8190.69},{"text":"of","start":8190.69,"end":8190.77},{"text":"this","start":8190.77,"end":8190.97},{"text":"important","start":8190.97,"end":8191.49},{"text":"meeting","start":8191.49,"end":8191.81},{"text":"under","start":8191.97,"end":8192.29},{"text":"the","start":8192.29,"end":8192.41},{"text":"initiative","start":8192.41,"end":8193.25},{"text":"of","start":8193.25,"end":8193.37},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":8193.41,"end":8194.29},{"text":"and","start":8194.29,"end":8194.53},{"text":"Kiribati.","start":8194.53,"end":8195.21}]},{"text":"Yesterday, at the meeting to commemorate the International Day Against Nuclear Test, and today as well, we have heard vivid testimonies from those directly 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whose health, livelihoods and environment and whose families, and in some cases for five generations, continue to bear the impact of nuclear weapons testing and use.","start":8207.01,"end":8217.65,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":8262.65,"end":8262.81},{"text":"a","start":8262.81,"end":8262.89},{"text":"nation","start":8262.89,"end":8263.61},{"text":"that","start":8263.69,"end":8263.89},{"text":"has","start":8263.89,"end":8264.17},{"text":"suffered","start":8264.17,"end":8264.57},{"text":"from","start":8264.57,"end":8264.73},{"text":"decades","start":8264.73,"end":8265.21},{"text":"of","start":8265.21,"end":8265.29},{"text":"conflicts","start":8265.29,"end":8266.09},{"text":"and","start":8266.09,"end":8266.25},{"text":"continues","start":8266.25,"end":8266.81},{"text":"to","start":8266.81,"end":8266.97},{"text":"address","start":8266.97,"end":8267.37},{"text":"its","start":8267.37,"end":8267.61},{"text":"consequences","start":8267.61,"end":8268.49},{"text":"to","start":8268.73,"end":8268.97},{"text":"this","start":8268.97,"end":8269.21},{"text":"day,","start":8269.21,"end":8269.61},{"text":"Vietnam","start":8270.01,"end":8270.41},{"text":"believes","start":8270.41,"end":8270.81},{"text":"that","start":8270.81,"end":8270.97},{"text":"victim","start":8270.97,"end":8271.37},{"text":"assistance","start":8271.37,"end":8272.09},{"text":"and","start":8272.09,"end":8272.29},{"text":"environmental","start":8272.29,"end":8273.05},{"text":"remediation","start":8273.05,"end":8273.85},{"text":"must","start":8274.09,"end":8274.37},{"text":"be","start":8274.37,"end":8274.49},{"text":"approached","start":8274.49,"end":8275.05},{"text":"in","start":8275.05,"end":8275.21},{"text":"a","start":8275.21,"end":8275.25},{"text":"holistic","start":8275.25,"end":8275.85},{"text":"manner.","start":8275.85,"end":8276.25}]},{"text":"This means, first and foremost, advancing disarmament and the total elimination of nuclear weapons through especially the universalization of the TPNW and practical implementations of its Article 6 and 7, full implementation of the NPT, especially Article 6 and related commitments, and the entry into force of the CTBT.","start":8277.29,"end":8301.21,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8277.29,"end":8277.53},{"text":"means,","start":8277.53,"end":8277.89},{"text":"first","start":8277.89,"end":8278.13},{"text":"and","start":8278.13,"end":8278.25},{"text":"foremost,","start":8278.25,"end":8278.89},{"text":"advancing","start":8279.21,"end":8279.77},{"text":"disarmament","start":8279.77,"end":8280.45},{"text":"and","start":8280.45,"end":8280.57},{"text":"the","start":8280.57,"end":8280.65},{"text":"total","start":8280.65,"end":8281.49},{"text":"elimination","start":8281.53,"end":8282.41},{"text":"of","start":8282.41,"end":8282.49},{"text":"nuclear","start":8282.49,"end":8282.89},{"text":"weapons","start":8282.89,"end":8283.45},{"text":"through","start":8283.77,"end":8284.09},{"text":"especially","start":8284.17,"end":8284.81},{"text":"the","start":8284.81,"end":8284.93},{"text":"universalization","start":8284.93,"end":8286.09},{"text":"of","start":8286.09,"end":8286.21},{"text":"the","start":8286.21,"end":8286.33},{"text":"TPNW","start":8286.33,"end":8287.93},{"text":"and","start":8288.25,"end":8288.49},{"text":"practical","start":8288.49,"end":8289.05},{"text":"implementations","start":8289.05,"end":8290.17},{"text":"of","start":8290.21,"end":8290.33},{"text":"its","start":8290.33,"end":8290.49},{"text":"Article","start":8290.49,"end":8290.89},{"text":"6","start":8290.89,"end":8291.37},{"text":"and","start":8291.37,"end":8291.53},{"text":"7,","start":8291.53,"end":8292.01},{"text":"full","start":8292.65,"end":8293.05},{"text":"implementation","start":8293.05,"end":8294.01},{"text":"of","start":8294.01,"end":8294.13},{"text":"the","start":8294.13,"end":8294.21},{"text":"NPT,","start":8294.25,"end":8294.97},{"text":"especially","start":8295.21,"end":8296.09},{"text":"Article","start":8296.09,"end":8296.49},{"text":"6","start":8296.49,"end":8296.89},{"text":"and","start":8296.89,"end":8297.09},{"text":"related","start":8297.09,"end":8297.53},{"text":"commitments,","start":8297.53,"end":8298.25},{"text":"and","start":8298.49,"end":8298.85},{"text":"the","start":8298.85,"end":8298.93},{"text":"entry","start":8298.93,"end":8299.37},{"text":"into","start":8299.37,"end":8299.61},{"text":"force","start":8299.61,"end":8300.09},{"text":"of","start":8300.13,"end":8300.25},{"text":"the","start":8300.25,"end":8300.33},{"text":"CTBT.","start":8300.33,"end":8301.21}]},{"text":"Secondly, international cooperation in this area must serve both a humanitarian objective and the objective of enabling affected communities to build a sustainable future.","start":8302.33,"end":8314.57,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":8302.33,"end":8303.13},{"text":"international","start":8303.61,"end":8304.33},{"text":"cooperation","start":8304.33,"end":8305.01},{"text":"in","start":8305.01,"end":8305.13},{"text":"this","start":8305.13,"end":8305.37},{"text":"area","start":8305.37,"end":8305.85},{"text":"must","start":8306.17,"end":8306.49},{"text":"serve","start":8306.49,"end":8307.05},{"text":"both","start":8307.05,"end":8307.37},{"text":"a","start":8307.37,"end":8307.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8307.45,"end":8308.33},{"text":"objective","start":8308.33,"end":8308.89},{"text":"and","start":8309.21,"end":8309.61},{"text":"the","start":8309.61,"end":8309.73},{"text":"objective","start":8309.73,"end":8310.33},{"text":"of","start":8310.69,"end":8310.81},{"text":"enabling","start":8310.81,"end":8311.29},{"text":"affected","start":8311.29,"end":8311.93},{"text":"communities","start":8312.01,"end":8312.73},{"text":"to","start":8312.73,"end":8312.89},{"text":"build","start":8312.89,"end":8313.29},{"text":"a","start":8313.29,"end":8313.37},{"text":"sustainable","start":8313.37,"end":8314.01},{"text":"future.","start":8314.01,"end":8314.57}]},{"text":"It is therefore in our view that it will be helpful to look at victim assistance and environmental remediation not only through a disarmament lens, but also as part of achieving sustainable development goals.","start":8315.77,"end":8328.57,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8315.77,"end":8315.93},{"text":"is","start":8315.93,"end":8316.05},{"text":"therefore","start":8316.05,"end":8316.49},{"text":"in","start":8316.49,"end":8316.65},{"text":"our","start":8316.65,"end":8316.89},{"text":"view","start":8316.89,"end":8317.37},{"text":"that","start":8317.61,"end":8317.85},{"text":"it","start":8317.85,"end":8317.93},{"text":"will","start":8317.93,"end":8318.05},{"text":"be","start":8318.05,"end":8318.13},{"text":"helpful","start":8318.13,"end":8318.65},{"text":"to","start":8318.65,"end":8318.85},{"text":"look","start":8318.85,"end":8319.09},{"text":"at","start":8319.09,"end":8319.17},{"text":"victim","start":8319.17,"end":8319.53},{"text":"assistance","start":8319.53,"end":8320.17},{"text":"and","start":8320.17,"end":8320.29},{"text":"environmental","start":8320.29,"end":8321.29},{"text":"remediation","start":8321.53,"end":8322.49},{"text":"not","start":8322.73,"end":8322.97},{"text":"only","start":8322.97,"end":8323.37},{"text":"through","start":8323.37,"end":8323.53},{"text":"a","start":8323.53,"end":8323.61},{"text":"disarmament","start":8323.61,"end":8324.25},{"text":"lens,","start":8324.25,"end":8324.65},{"text":"but","start":8324.89,"end":8325.13},{"text":"also","start":8325.13,"end":8325.53},{"text":"as","start":8325.53,"end":8325.77},{"text":"part","start":8325.77,"end":8326.17},{"text":"of","start":8326.17,"end":8326.33},{"text":"achieving","start":8326.33,"end":8326.85},{"text":"sustainable","start":8326.85,"end":8327.45},{"text":"development","start":8327.45,"end":8328.05},{"text":"goals.","start":8328.05,"end":8328.57}]},{"text":"International engagement in this area should address the concrete and long-term needs of affected countries and communities.","start":8329.29,"end":8337.29,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":8329.29,"end":8330.01},{"text":"engagement","start":8330.01,"end":8330.73},{"text":"in","start":8331.53,"end":8331.69},{"text":"this","start":8331.69,"end":8331.85},{"text":"area","start":8331.85,"end":8332.25},{"text":"should","start":8332.57,"end":8332.77},{"text":"address","start":8332.77,"end":8333.13},{"text":"the","start":8333.29,"end":8333.45},{"text":"concrete","start":8333.45,"end":8333.97},{"text":"and","start":8333.97,"end":8334.09},{"text":"long-term","start":8334.09,"end":8334.65},{"text":"needs","start":8334.65,"end":8334.93},{"text":"of","start":8334.93,"end":8335.01},{"text":"affected","start":8335.01,"end":8335.57},{"text":"countries","start":8335.57,"end":8336.17},{"text":"and","start":8336.41,"end":8336.57},{"text":"communities.","start":8336.57,"end":8337.29}]},{"text":"And such engagement should extend not only through disarmament processes, but also through other bilateral, regional, and multilateral channels.","start":8337.93,"end":8346.81,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8337.93,"end":8338.09},{"text":"such","start":8338.09,"end":8338.29},{"text":"engagement","start":8338.29,"end":8339.17},{"text":"should","start":8339.37,"end":8339.57},{"text":"extend","start":8339.57,"end":8340.13},{"text":"not","start":8340.13,"end":8340.25},{"text":"only","start":8340.25,"end":8340.53},{"text":"through","start":8340.53,"end":8340.73},{"text":"disarmament","start":8340.73,"end":8341.53},{"text":"processes,","start":8341.53,"end":8342.41},{"text":"but","start":8342.57,"end":8342.73},{"text":"also","start":8342.73,"end":8343.05},{"text":"through","start":8343.05,"end":8343.37},{"text":"other","start":8343.37,"end":8343.77},{"text":"bilateral,","start":8343.77,"end":8344.49},{"text":"regional,","start":8344.49,"end":8345.13},{"text":"and","start":8345.29,"end":8345.45},{"text":"multilateral","start":8345.45,"end":8346.25},{"text":"channels.","start":8346.25,"end":8346.81}]},{"text":"At the same time.","start":8347.45,"end":8348.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":8347.45,"end":8347.57},{"text":"the","start":8347.57,"end":8347.69},{"text":"same","start":8347.69,"end":8348.01},{"text":"time.","start":8348.01,"end":8348.41}]},{"text":"targeted approach that recognizes the specific impacts, needs and experiences of women and girls and meaningfully involves affected communities, civil society and the scientific community will help better understanding the nature of nuclear harm and develop more effective and long-term approaches to assistance and remediation.","start":8349.17,"end":8373.25,"topics":[{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"targeted","start":8349.17,"end":8349.73},{"text":"approach","start":8349.73,"end":8350.37},{"text":"that","start":8350.53,"end":8350.93},{"text":"recognizes","start":8350.93,"end":8351.81},{"text":"the","start":8351.81,"end":8351.97},{"text":"specific","start":8351.97,"end":8352.69},{"text":"impacts,","start":8352.69,"end":8353.49},{"text":"needs","start":8353.57,"end":8354.09},{"text":"and","start":8354.09,"end":8354.25},{"text":"experiences","start":8354.25,"end":8355.17},{"text":"of","start":8355.17,"end":8355.33},{"text":"women","start":8355.33,"end":8355.65},{"text":"and","start":8355.65,"end":8355.81},{"text":"girls","start":8355.81,"end":8356.29},{"text":"and","start":8356.61,"end":8356.77},{"text":"meaningfully","start":8356.77,"end":8357.41},{"text":"involves","start":8357.41,"end":8358.05},{"text":"affected","start":8358.37,"end":8358.85},{"text":"communities,","start":8358.85,"end":8359.73},{"text":"civil","start":8359.73,"end":8360.21},{"text":"society","start":8360.21,"end":8360.93},{"text":"and","start":8360.93,"end":8361.09},{"text":"the","start":8361.09,"end":8361.17},{"text":"scientific","start":8361.17,"end":8361.93},{"text":"community","start":8361.93,"end":8362.53},{"text":"will","start":8362.77,"end":8363.01},{"text":"help","start":8363.01,"end":8363.33},{"text":"better","start":8363.33,"end":8363.81},{"text":"understanding","start":8363.81,"end":8364.77},{"text":"the","start":8365.01,"end":8365.09},{"text":"nature","start":8365.09,"end":8366.25},{"text":"of","start":8366.65,"end":8366.77},{"text":"nuclear","start":8366.77,"end":8367.17},{"text":"harm","start":8367.17,"end":8367.57},{"text":"and","start":8367.89,"end":8368.17},{"text":"develop","start":8368.17,"end":8368.69},{"text":"more","start":8368.69,"end":8369.01},{"text":"effective","start":8369.01,"end":8369.65},{"text":"and","start":8369.65,"end":8369.89},{"text":"long-term","start":8369.89,"end":8370.45},{"text":"approaches","start":8370.45,"end":8371.09},{"text":"to","start":8371.09,"end":8371.41},{"text":"assistance","start":8371.41,"end":8372.13},{"text":"and","start":8372.21,"end":8372.37},{"text":"remediation.","start":8372.37,"end":8373.25}]},{"text":"And we believe that the engagement of those states which have used or tested nuclear weapons or any other nuclear explosive devices is particularly important.","start":8374.09,"end":8384.41,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8374.09,"end":8374.25},{"text":"we","start":8374.25,"end":8374.37},{"text":"believe","start":8374.37,"end":8374.77},{"text":"that","start":8374.77,"end":8375.05},{"text":"the","start":8375.05,"end":8375.17},{"text":"engagement","start":8375.17,"end":8375.81},{"text":"of","start":8375.81,"end":8375.93},{"text":"those","start":8375.93,"end":8376.13},{"text":"states","start":8376.13,"end":8376.65},{"text":"which","start":8376.69,"end":8376.97},{"text":"have","start":8376.97,"end":8377.21},{"text":"used","start":8377.21,"end":8377.69},{"text":"or","start":8377.69,"end":8377.85},{"text":"tested","start":8377.85,"end":8378.33},{"text":"nuclear","start":8378.33,"end":8378.73},{"text":"weapons","start":8378.73,"end":8379.29},{"text":"or","start":8380.01,"end":8380.25},{"text":"any","start":8380.25,"end":8380.57},{"text":"other","start":8380.57,"end":8380.81},{"text":"nuclear","start":8380.81,"end":8381.17},{"text":"explosive","start":8381.17,"end":8381.73},{"text":"devices","start":8381.73,"end":8382.49},{"text":"is","start":8382.65,"end":8382.89},{"text":"particularly","start":8382.89,"end":8383.73},{"text":"important.","start":8383.73,"end":8384.41}]},{"text":"We also encourage all other member states in a position to do so to contribute as appropriate.","start":8384.81,"end":8391.21,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8384.81,"end":8384.97},{"text":"also","start":8384.97,"end":8385.41},{"text":"encourage","start":8385.41,"end":8386.17},{"text":"all","start":8386.17,"end":8386.49},{"text":"other","start":8386.49,"end":8386.69},{"text":"member","start":8386.69,"end":8387.01},{"text":"states","start":8387.01,"end":8387.45},{"text":"in","start":8387.45,"end":8387.69},{"text":"a","start":8387.69,"end":8387.73},{"text":"position","start":8387.73,"end":8388.25},{"text":"to","start":8388.25,"end":8388.37},{"text":"do","start":8388.37,"end":8388.57},{"text":"so","start":8388.57,"end":8388.89},{"text":"to","start":8389.21,"end":8389.37},{"text":"contribute","start":8389.37,"end":8390.09},{"text":"as","start":8390.09,"end":8390.41},{"text":"appropriate.","start":8390.41,"end":8391.21}]},{"text":"Excellencies, Vietnam stands ready to contribute its experience and work with all partners to advance a comprehensive approach to address the legacy of nuclear weapons for member states affected, one that translates frameworks into practical actions and places affected communities and countries at the center of our collective efforts.","start":8392.25,"end":8412.97,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. 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gentlemen.","start":8598.81,"end":8602.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":8598.81,"end":8599.69},{"text":"distinguished","start":8600.01,"end":8600.53},{"text":"delegates,","start":8600.53,"end":8601.21},{"text":"ladies","start":8601.53,"end":8601.93},{"text":"and","start":8601.93,"end":8602.05},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":8602.05,"end":8602.57}]},{"text":"Kiribati has consistently reaffirmed its strong support for the United Nations' pursuit of a free world of nuclear weapons.","start":8603.45,"end":8611.61,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8663.45,"end":8663.65},{"text":"is","start":8663.65,"end":8663.93},{"text":"in","start":8663.93,"end":8664.01},{"text":"this","start":8664.01,"end":8664.33},{"text":"spirit","start":8664.57,"end":8665.13},{"text":"that","start":8665.13,"end":8665.33},{"text":"Kiribati","start":8665.33,"end":8665.77},{"text":"welcomes","start":8665.77,"end":8666.33},{"text":"the","start":8666.33,"end":8666.45},{"text":"convening","start":8666.45,"end":8666.97},{"text":"of","start":8666.97,"end":8667.05},{"text":"this","start":8667.05,"end":8667.37},{"text":"international","start":8667.37,"end":8668.09},{"text":"meeting","start":8668.09,"end":8668.49},{"text":"on","start":8668.89,"end":8669.05},{"text":"victim","start":8669.05,"end":8669.41},{"text":"assistance","start":8669.41,"end":8670.49},{"text":"and","start":8670.49,"end":8670.77},{"text":"environmental","start":8671.13,"end":8672.09},{"text":"remediation.","start":8672.09,"end":8672.81}]},{"text":"Co-chairs, Kiribati's own history illustrates why this discussion is very important.","start":8673.73,"end":8679.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Co-chairs,","start":8673.73,"end":8674.57},{"text":"Kiribati's","start":8674.97,"end":8675.53},{"text":"own","start":8675.53,"end":8675.85},{"text":"history","start":8676.41,"end":8676.93},{"text":"illustrates","start":8676.93,"end":8677.53},{"text":"why","start":8677.53,"end":8677.77},{"text":"this","start":8677.77,"end":8677.97},{"text":"discussion","start":8677.97,"end":8678.49},{"text":"is","start":8678.49,"end":8678.65},{"text":"very","start":8678.65,"end":8678.89},{"text":"important.","start":8678.89,"end":8679.53}]},{"text":"Between 1957 and 1962, nuclear tests were conducted in Kiribati.","start":8680.33,"end":8685.97,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"Between","start":8680.33,"end":8680.69},{"text":"1957","start":8680.69,"end":8681.93},{"text":"and","start":8681.93,"end":8682.25},{"text":"1962,","start":8682.33,"end":8683.45},{"text":"nuclear","start":8683.93,"end":8684.33},{"text":"tests","start":8684.33,"end":8684.61},{"text":"were","start":8684.61,"end":8684.73},{"text":"conducted","start":8684.73,"end":8685.37},{"text":"in","start":8685.37,"end":8685.53},{"text":"Kiribati.","start":8685.53,"end":8685.97}]},{"text":"Communities on Christmas were exposed with limited protection and inadequate warning.","start":8686.57,"end":8692.81,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Communities","start":8686.57,"end":8687.29},{"text":"on","start":8687.29,"end":8687.45},{"text":"Christmas","start":8687.45,"end":8688.01},{"text":"were","start":8688.33,"end":8688.57},{"text":"exposed","start":8688.57,"end":8689.17},{"text":"with","start":8689.17,"end":8689.37},{"text":"limited","start":8689.37,"end":8690.57},{"text":"protection","start":8690.89,"end":8691.53},{"text":"and","start":8691.53,"end":8691.69},{"text":"inadequate","start":8691.69,"end":8692.33},{"text":"warning.","start":8692.33,"end":8692.81}]},{"text":"The legacy of those days is measured not only by the detonations themselves, but by the health impact, the disruption to families, and the suffering experienced by generations that followed.","start":8693.41,"end":8705.41,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8693.41,"end":8693.53},{"text":"legacy","start":8693.53,"end":8694.01},{"text":"of","start":8694.01,"end":8694.21},{"text":"those","start":8694.37,"end":8694.73},{"text":"days","start":8694.73,"end":8695.17},{"text":"is","start":8695.25,"end":8695.49},{"text":"measured","start":8695.49,"end":8695.97},{"text":"not","start":8695.97,"end":8696.21},{"text":"only","start":8696.21,"end":8696.53},{"text":"by","start":8696.53,"end":8696.69},{"text":"the","start":8696.69,"end":8696.77},{"text":"detonations","start":8696.77,"end":8697.57},{"text":"themselves,","start":8697.57,"end":8698.13},{"text":"but","start":8698.53,"end":8698.85},{"text":"by","start":8699.25,"end":8699.65},{"text":"the","start":8699.65,"end":8699.73},{"text":"health","start":8699.73,"end":8700.05},{"text":"impact,","start":8700.05,"end":8700.61},{"text":"the","start":8700.77,"end":8700.85},{"text":"disruption","start":8700.85,"end":8701.49},{"text":"to","start":8701.49,"end":8701.73},{"text":"families,","start":8701.73,"end":8702.37},{"text":"and","start":8702.69,"end":8702.81},{"text":"the","start":8702.81,"end":8702.93},{"text":"suffering","start":8702.93,"end":8703.41},{"text":"experienced","start":8703.41,"end":8703.97},{"text":"by","start":8703.97,"end":8704.13},{"text":"generations","start":8704.13,"end":8704.77},{"text":"that","start":8704.77,"end":8704.93},{"text":"followed.","start":8704.93,"end":8705.41}]},{"text":"Nuclear justice requires recognition of affected communities and sustained efforts to address the consequences they continue to face.","start":8706.37,"end":8715.25,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Nuclear","start":8706.37,"end":8706.73},{"text":"justice","start":8706.77,"end":8707.49},{"text":"requires","start":8707.57,"end":8708.13},{"text":"recognition","start":8708.13,"end":8708.89},{"text":"of","start":8708.89,"end":8709.01},{"text":"affected","start":8709.25,"end":8709.73},{"text":"communities","start":8709.73,"end":8710.45},{"text":"and","start":8710.93,"end":8711.09},{"text":"sustained","start":8711.09,"end":8711.61},{"text":"efforts","start":8711.61,"end":8712.05},{"text":"to","start":8712.05,"end":8712.29},{"text":"address","start":8712.29,"end":8712.69},{"text":"the","start":8712.69,"end":8712.81},{"text":"consequences","start":8712.81,"end":8713.65},{"text":"they","start":8713.65,"end":8713.89},{"text":"continue","start":8714.13,"end":8714.61},{"text":"to","start":8714.61,"end":8714.73},{"text":"face.","start":8714.73,"end":8715.25}]},{"text":"This year marks 30 years since the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty was opened for signature.","start":8716.13,"end":8721.65,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":8716.13,"end":8716.37},{"text":"year","start":8716.37,"end":8716.61},{"text":"marks","start":8716.61,"end":8717.09},{"text":"30","start":8717.09,"end":8717.49},{"text":"years","start":8717.49,"end":8717.65},{"text":"since","start":8717.65,"end":8717.89},{"text":"the","start":8717.89,"end":8718.01},{"text":"Comprehensive","start":8718.01,"end":8718.69},{"text":"Nuclear","start":8718.69,"end":8719.09},{"text":"Test","start":8719.09,"end":8719.37},{"text":"Ban","start":8719.37,"end":8719.57},{"text":"Treaty","start":8719.57,"end":8719.97},{"text":"was","start":8720.21,"end":8720.45},{"text":"opened","start":8720.45,"end":8720.85},{"text":"for","start":8720.85,"end":8721.01},{"text":"signature.","start":8721.01,"end":8721.65}]},{"text":"yet it has still not entered into force.","start":8723.01,"end":8725.73,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"yet","start":8723.01,"end":8723.49},{"text":"it","start":8723.49,"end":8723.73},{"text":"has","start":8723.73,"end":8723.85},{"text":"still","start":8723.85,"end":8724.13},{"text":"not","start":8724.13,"end":8724.45},{"text":"entered","start":8724.45,"end":8724.85},{"text":"into","start":8724.85,"end":8725.17},{"text":"force.","start":8725.17,"end":8725.73}]},{"text":"Kiribati calls upon all States that have not signed and ratified the Treaty to do so.","start":8726.77,"end":8732.21,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"Kiribati","start":8726.77,"end":8727.21},{"text":"calls","start":8727.25,"end":8727.81},{"text":"upon","start":8727.97,"end":8728.33},{"text":"all","start":8728.33,"end":8728.53},{"text":"States","start":8728.53,"end":8728.93},{"text":"that","start":8728.93,"end":8729.13},{"text":"have","start":8729.13,"end":8729.25},{"text":"not","start":8729.25,"end":8729.49},{"text":"signed","start":8729.49,"end":8730.01},{"text":"and","start":8730.37,"end":8730.53},{"text":"ratified","start":8730.53,"end":8731.13},{"text":"the","start":8731.13,"end":8731.21},{"text":"Treaty","start":8731.21,"end":8731.57},{"text":"to","start":8731.57,"end":8731.69},{"text":"do","start":8731.69,"end":8731.89},{"text":"so.","start":8731.89,"end":8732.21}]},{"text":"We commend the Kingdom of Tonga for its recent ratification which strengthens the global norm against nuclear testing.","start":8733.09,"end":8741.73,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8733.09,"end":8733.25},{"text":"commend","start":8733.25,"end":8733.73},{"text":"the","start":8733.89,"end":8734.05},{"text":"Kingdom","start":8734.05,"end":8734.45},{"text":"of","start":8734.45,"end":8734.61},{"text":"Tonga","start":8734.61,"end":8735.09},{"text":"for","start":8735.49,"end":8735.65},{"text":"its","start":8735.65,"end":8736.05},{"text":"recent","start":8736.13,"end":8736.61},{"text":"ratification","start":8737.25,"end":8738.13},{"text":"which","start":8738.13,"end":8738.37},{"text":"strengthens","start":8738.37,"end":8739.13},{"text":"the","start":8739.13,"end":8739.21},{"text":"global","start":8739.21,"end":8739.57},{"text":"norm","start":8739.57,"end":8739.97},{"text":"against","start":8740.21,"end":8740.81},{"text":"nuclear","start":8740.81,"end":8741.17},{"text":"testing.","start":8741.17,"end":8741.73}]},{"text":"The Treaty entry into force would reinforce our collective responsibility to ensure that the suffering associated with nuclear testing is never repeated.","start":8742.45,"end":8753.29,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8742.45,"end":8742.61},{"text":"Treaty","start":8742.61,"end":8743.25},{"text":"entry","start":8743.57,"end":8743.85},{"text":"into","start":8743.85,"end":8744.13},{"text":"force","start":8744.13,"end":8744.53},{"text":"would","start":8744.53,"end":8744.73},{"text":"reinforce","start":8745.49,"end":8746.21},{"text":"our","start":8746.21,"end":8746.45},{"text":"collective","start":8746.53,"end":8747.09},{"text":"responsibility","start":8747.45,"end":8748.33},{"text":"to","start":8748.33,"end":8748.45},{"text":"ensure","start":8748.45,"end":8748.89},{"text":"that","start":8748.89,"end":8749.13},{"text":"the","start":8749.13,"end":8749.25},{"text":"suffering","start":8749.29,"end":8749.85},{"text":"associated","start":8750.25,"end":8750.97},{"text":"with","start":8750.97,"end":8751.17},{"text":"nuclear","start":8751.17,"end":8751.53},{"text":"testing","start":8751.53,"end":8752.01},{"text":"is","start":8752.17,"end":8752.41},{"text":"never","start":8752.41,"end":8752.69},{"text":"repeated.","start":8752.69,"end":8753.29}]},{"text":"But prevention alone is not enough.","start":8754.25,"end":8756.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":8754.25,"end":8754.41},{"text":"prevention","start":8754.41,"end":8754.97},{"text":"alone","start":8754.97,"end":8755.25},{"text":"is","start":8755.25,"end":8755.45},{"text":"not","start":8755.45,"end":8755.69},{"text":"enough.","start":8755.69,"end":8756.09}]},{"text":"Where nuclear tests have occurred, responsibility continues long after testing stops.","start":8756.97,"end":8763.21,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Where","start":8756.97,"end":8757.21},{"text":"nuclear","start":8757.21,"end":8757.65},{"text":"tests","start":8757.65,"end":8758.01},{"text":"have","start":8758.01,"end":8758.33},{"text":"occurred,","start":8758.33,"end":8758.89},{"text":"responsibility","start":8759.53,"end":8760.41},{"text":"continues","start":8760.41,"end":8761.29},{"text":"long","start":8761.29,"end":8761.65},{"text":"after","start":8761.65,"end":8761.97},{"text":"testing","start":8762.25,"end":8762.65},{"text":"stops.","start":8762.65,"end":8763.21}]},{"text":"Affected states such as Kiribati still face unanswered questions about the full extent and duration of the consequences.","start":8763.85,"end":8772.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Affected","start":8763.85,"end":8764.41},{"text":"states","start":8764.41,"end":8765.05},{"text":"such","start":8765.29,"end":8765.69},{"text":"as","start":8765.69,"end":8765.85},{"text":"Kiribati","start":8765.85,"end":8766.33},{"text":"still","start":8766.57,"end":8766.97},{"text":"face","start":8766.97,"end":8767.45},{"text":"unanswered","start":8767.65,"end":8768.17},{"text":"questions","start":8768.17,"end":8768.81},{"text":"about","start":8769.21,"end":8769.49},{"text":"the","start":8769.49,"end":8769.61},{"text":"full","start":8769.61,"end":8769.77},{"text":"extent","start":8769.77,"end":8770.25},{"text":"and","start":8770.25,"end":8770.49},{"text":"duration","start":8770.49,"end":8770.97},{"text":"of","start":8770.97,"end":8771.05},{"text":"the","start":8771.05,"end":8771.13},{"text":"consequences.","start":8771.13,"end":8772.09}]},{"text":"We therefore call for strengthened scientific research expanded health assessment, environmental monitoring, improved data collection and preservation of community knowledge.","start":8773.61,"end":8785.17,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8773.61,"end":8773.89},{"text":"therefore","start":8773.89,"end":8774.33},{"text":"call","start":8774.33,"end":8774.65},{"text":"for","start":8774.65,"end":8774.89},{"text":"strengthened","start":8774.89,"end":8775.37},{"text":"scientific","start":8775.37,"end":8775.85},{"text":"research","start":8775.85,"end":8776.41},{"text":"expanded","start":8777.01,"end":8777.65},{"text":"health","start":8777.65,"end":8777.97},{"text":"assessment,","start":8777.97,"end":8778.61},{"text":"environmental","start":8779.01,"end":8779.73},{"text":"monitoring,","start":8779.73,"end":8780.69},{"text":"improved","start":8781.17,"end":8781.77},{"text":"data","start":8781.77,"end":8782.33},{"text":"collection","start":8782.33,"end":8783.01},{"text":"and","start":8783.09,"end":8783.25},{"text":"preservation","start":8783.25,"end":8783.97},{"text":"of","start":8783.97,"end":8784.13},{"text":"community","start":8784.13,"end":8784.69},{"text":"knowledge.","start":8784.69,"end":8785.17}]},{"text":"Proper assessment is essential to ensure that affected communities receive appropriate assistance and that environmental remediation is based on sound evidence.","start":8786.13,"end":8796.85,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Proper","start":8786.13,"end":8786.45},{"text":"assessment","start":8786.45,"end":8786.93},{"text":"is","start":8786.93,"end":8787.41},{"text":"essential","start":8787.49,"end":8788.45},{"text":"to","start":8788.45,"end":8788.73},{"text":"ensure","start":8788.73,"end":8789.17},{"text":"that","start":8789.17,"end":8789.41},{"text":"affected","start":8789.41,"end":8789.85},{"text":"communities","start":8789.89,"end":8790.61},{"text":"receive","start":8790.61,"end":8790.93},{"text":"appropriate","start":8791.01,"end":8791.73},{"text":"assistance","start":8791.73,"end":8792.37},{"text":"and","start":8792.85,"end":8793.05},{"text":"that","start":8793.05,"end":8793.33},{"text":"environmental","start":8793.41,"end":8794.05},{"text":"remediation","start":8794.05,"end":8794.93},{"text":"is","start":8795.01,"end":8795.25},{"text":"based","start":8795.25,"end":8795.57},{"text":"on","start":8795.57,"end":8795.73},{"text":"sound","start":8795.73,"end":8796.09},{"text":"evidence.","start":8796.13,"end":8796.85}]},{"text":"Co-chairs, the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons is central to this effort, its provisions on victim assistance Environmental remediation and international cooperation place human consequences of nuclear weapons at the centre of the global response.","start":8797.65,"end":8814.77,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Co-chairs,","start":8797.65,"end":8798.45},{"text":"the","start":8799.01,"end":8799.17},{"text":"Treaty","start":8799.17,"end":8799.49},{"text":"on","start":8799.49,"end":8799.65},{"text":"the","start":8799.65,"end":8799.73},{"text":"Prohibition","start":8799.73,"end":8800.37},{"text":"of","start":8800.37,"end":8800.61},{"text":"Nuclear","start":8800.61,"end":8801.01},{"text":"Weapons","start":8801.01,"end":8801.49},{"text":"is","start":8801.49,"end":8801.65},{"text":"central","start":8801.65,"end":8802.05},{"text":"to","start":8802.05,"end":8802.21},{"text":"this","start":8802.21,"end":8802.53},{"text":"effort,","start":8802.53,"end":8802.85},{"text":"its","start":8803.33,"end":8803.57},{"text":"provisions","start":8803.57,"end":8804.25},{"text":"on","start":8804.25,"end":8804.37},{"text":"victim","start":8804.41,"end":8804.77},{"text":"assistance","start":8804.77,"end":8805.41},{"text":"Environmental","start":8805.97,"end":8806.65},{"text":"remediation","start":8806.65,"end":8807.49},{"text":"and","start":8807.49,"end":8807.73},{"text":"international","start":8807.73,"end":8808.53},{"text":"cooperation","start":8808.69,"end":8809.49},{"text":"place","start":8810.09,"end":8810.53},{"text":"human","start":8810.53,"end":8810.93},{"text":"consequences","start":8810.93,"end":8811.73},{"text":"of","start":8811.73,"end":8811.89},{"text":"nuclear","start":8811.89,"end":8812.37},{"text":"weapons","start":8812.45,"end":8813.01},{"text":"at","start":8813.01,"end":8813.13},{"text":"the","start":8813.13,"end":8813.21},{"text":"centre","start":8813.21,"end":8813.57},{"text":"of","start":8813.57,"end":8813.65},{"text":"the","start":8813.65,"end":8813.73},{"text":"global","start":8813.73,"end":8814.09},{"text":"response.","start":8814.09,"end":8814.77}]},{"text":"Communities that have suffered should not be left to carry that burden alone.","start":8815.57,"end":8820.45,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Communities","start":8815.57,"end":8816.21},{"text":"that","start":8816.21,"end":8816.37},{"text":"have","start":8816.37,"end":8816.69},{"text":"suffered","start":8816.93,"end":8817.57},{"text":"should","start":8817.65,"end":8817.85},{"text":"not","start":8817.85,"end":8818.01},{"text":"be","start":8818.01,"end":8818.09},{"text":"left","start":8818.09,"end":8818.45},{"text":"to","start":8818.93,"end":8819.09},{"text":"carry","start":8819.09,"end":8819.49},{"text":"that","start":8819.49,"end":8819.69},{"text":"burden","start":8819.69,"end":8820.05},{"text":"alone.","start":8820.05,"end":8820.45}]},{"text":"Kiribati encourages all States to strengthen the implementation of these humanitarian commitments.","start":8821.25,"end":8827.41,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"Kiribati","start":8821.25,"end":8821.85},{"text":"encourages","start":8821.89,"end":8822.61},{"text":"all","start":8822.69,"end":8822.93},{"text":"States","start":8822.93,"end":8823.33},{"text":"to","start":8823.33,"end":8823.49},{"text":"strengthen","start":8823.49,"end":8823.97},{"text":"the","start":8823.97,"end":8824.09},{"text":"implementation","start":8824.09,"end":8824.97},{"text":"of","start":8824.97,"end":8825.09},{"text":"these","start":8825.09,"end":8825.41},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8825.81,"end":8826.61},{"text":"commitments.","start":8826.61,"end":8827.41}]},{"text":"We also welcome the participation of the young woman from Kiribati who will speak this afternoon.","start":8828.93,"end":8835.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8828.93,"end":8829.25},{"text":"also","start":8829.25,"end":8829.57},{"text":"welcome","start":8829.57,"end":8829.97},{"text":"the","start":8829.97,"end":8830.05},{"text":"participation","start":8830.05,"end":8830.85},{"text":"of","start":8830.85,"end":8831.01},{"text":"the","start":8831.01,"end":8831.17},{"text":"young","start":8831.17,"end":8831.41},{"text":"woman","start":8831.41,"end":8832.77},{"text":"from","start":8832.77,"end":8833.01},{"text":"Kiribati","start":8833.01,"end":8833.57},{"text":"who","start":8833.85,"end":8833.93},{"text":"will","start":8833.93,"end":8834.21},{"text":"speak","start":8834.21,"end":8834.61},{"text":"this","start":8834.61,"end":8834.85},{"text":"afternoon.","start":8834.85,"end":8835.49}]},{"text":"on behalf of affected communities in Christmas.","start":8836.21,"end":8839.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"on","start":8836.21,"end":8836.37},{"text":"behalf","start":8836.37,"end":8836.97},{"text":"of","start":8836.97,"end":8837.05},{"text":"affected","start":8837.05,"end":8837.45},{"text":"communities","start":8837.45,"end":8838.21},{"text":"in","start":8838.21,"end":8838.37},{"text":"Christmas.","start":8838.37,"end":8839.01}]},{"text":"Their presence reminds us that this legacy reaches into the lives and aspirations of younger generations.","start":8839.57,"end":8846.33,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":8839.57,"end":8839.77},{"text":"presence","start":8839.77,"end":8840.29},{"text":"reminds","start":8840.29,"end":8840.73},{"text":"us","start":8840.73,"end":8840.93},{"text":"that","start":8841.57,"end":8841.81},{"text":"this","start":8841.97,"end":8842.29},{"text":"legacy","start":8842.29,"end":8842.85},{"text":"reaches","start":8843.09,"end":8843.53},{"text":"into","start":8843.53,"end":8843.81},{"text":"the","start":8843.81,"end":8843.89},{"text":"lives","start":8843.89,"end":8844.37},{"text":"and","start":8844.37,"end":8844.61},{"text":"aspirations","start":8844.61,"end":8845.29},{"text":"of","start":8845.29,"end":8845.45},{"text":"younger","start":8845.45,"end":8845.69},{"text":"generations.","start":8845.69,"end":8846.33}]},{"text":"For Kiribati, the message is clear.","start":8847.09,"end":8849.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":8847.09,"end":8847.25},{"text":"Kiribati,","start":8847.25,"end":8847.89},{"text":"the","start":8848.21,"end":8848.33},{"text":"message","start":8848.33,"end":8848.77},{"text":"is","start":8848.77,"end":8848.93},{"text":"clear.","start":8848.93,"end":8849.33}]},{"text":"We must work towards a world free of nuclear weapons.","start":8849.89,"end":8853.65,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8849.89,"end":8850.05},{"text":"must","start":8850.05,"end":8850.29},{"text":"work","start":8850.29,"end":8850.61},{"text":"towards","start":8851.33,"end":8851.81},{"text":"a","start":8851.97,"end":8852.01},{"text":"world","start":8852.01,"end":8852.29},{"text":"free","start":8852.29,"end":8852.49},{"text":"of","start":8852.49,"end":8852.61},{"text":"nuclear","start":8852.61,"end":8853.05},{"text":"weapons.","start":8853.05,"end":8853.65}]},{"text":"We must prevent further nuclear testing.","start":8854.21,"end":8856.37,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8854.21,"end":8854.37},{"text":"must","start":8854.37,"end":8854.65},{"text":"prevent","start":8854.65,"end":8855.09},{"text":"further","start":8855.09,"end":8855.49},{"text":"nuclear","start":8855.49,"end":8855.89},{"text":"testing.","start":8855.89,"end":8856.37}]},{"text":"And where testing has already occurred, we must ensure that its consequences are properly understood and addressed.","start":8857.21,"end":8863.29,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. 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This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8867.73,"end":8867.89},{"text":"responsibility","start":8867.89,"end":8868.69},{"text":"to","start":8868.69,"end":8868.89},{"text":"address","start":8868.89,"end":8869.25},{"text":"its","start":8869.25,"end":8869.49},{"text":"consequences","start":8869.49,"end":8870.45},{"text":"may","start":8870.45,"end":8870.69},{"text":"last","start":8870.77,"end":8871.25},{"text":"generations.","start":8871.25,"end":8871.97}]},{"text":"What has already happened must be assessed.","start":8872.81,"end":8875.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":8872.81,"end":8873.09},{"text":"has","start":8873.09,"end":8873.25},{"text":"already","start":8873.25,"end":8873.57},{"text":"happened","start":8873.57,"end":8874.13},{"text":"must","start":8874.13,"end":8874.49},{"text":"be","start":8874.49,"end":8874.61},{"text":"assessed.","start":8874.61,"end":8875.17}]},{"text":"What can be remedied must be addressed.","start":8875.69,"end":8877.81,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":8875.69,"end":8875.89},{"text":"can","start":8875.89,"end":8876.13},{"text":"be","start":8876.13,"end":8876.37},{"text":"remedied","start":8876.37,"end":8876.93},{"text":"must","start":8876.93,"end":8877.21},{"text":"be","start":8877.21,"end":8877.33},{"text":"addressed.","start":8877.33,"end":8877.81}]},{"text":"And what can be prevented must never be repeated.","start":8878.61,"end":8881.33,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":8910.93,"end":8911.57},{"text":"thanks","start":8911.57,"end":8912.05},{"text":"the","start":8912.05,"end":8912.37},{"text":"Secretary","start":8912.37,"end":8913.01},{"text":"General","start":8913.01,"end":8913.57},{"text":"for","start":8913.57,"end":8913.73},{"text":"convening","start":8913.73,"end":8914.37},{"text":"this","start":8914.37,"end":8914.85},{"text":"international","start":8915.25,"end":8915.81},{"text":"meeting","start":8915.81,"end":8916.29},{"text":"on","start":8916.29,"end":8916.45},{"text":"victim","start":8916.45,"end":8916.85},{"text":"assistance","start":8916.85,"end":8917.65},{"text":"and","start":8917.97,"end":8918.37},{"text":"environmental","start":8918.37,"end":8919.09},{"text":"remediation","start":8919.09,"end":8919.97},{"text":"in","start":8920.61,"end":8920.85},{"text":"line","start":8920.85,"end":8921.09},{"text":"with","start":8921.09,"end":8921.25},{"text":"the","start":8921.25,"end":8921.33},{"text":"General","start":8921.33,"end":8921.65},{"text":"Assembly","start":8921.65,"end":8921.97},{"text":"resolution","start":8921.97,"end":8922.69},{"text":"7960","start":8922.69,"end":8923.93},{"text":"and","start":8924.53,"end":8924.77},{"text":"AT56.","start":8924.85,"end":8926.45}]},{"text":"We also thank Kazakhstan and Kiribati for co-chairing this meeting.","start":8927.29,"end":8932.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8927.29,"end":8927.33},{"text":"also","start":8927.33,"end":8927.61},{"text":"thank","start":8927.61,"end":8928.05},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":8928.05,"end":8928.97},{"text":"and","start":8928.97,"end":8929.17},{"text":"Kiribati","start":8929.17,"end":8929.73},{"text":"for","start":8930.25,"end":8930.49},{"text":"co-chairing","start":8930.49,"end":8931.61},{"text":"this","start":8931.93,"end":8932.17},{"text":"meeting.","start":8932.17,"end":8932.61}]},{"text":"Excellencies and distinguished delegates, this meeting is an essential step towards general and complete disarmament, addressing the legacy of nuclear weapons and providing victim assistance and environmental remediation to Member States and victims affected by the use or testing of nuclear weapons.","start":8933.45,"end":8955.13,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies","start":8933.45,"end":8934.33},{"text":"and","start":8934.41,"end":8934.69},{"text":"distinguished","start":8934.69,"end":8935.25},{"text":"delegates,","start":8935.25,"end":8935.85},{"text":"this","start":8936.65,"end":8936.89},{"text":"meeting","start":8936.89,"end":8937.21},{"text":"is","start":8937.21,"end":8937.33},{"text":"an","start":8937.33,"end":8937.45},{"text":"essential","start":8937.45,"end":8937.93},{"text":"step","start":8937.93,"end":8938.25},{"text":"towards","start":8938.25,"end":8938.73},{"text":"general","start":8938.73,"end":8939.21},{"text":"and","start":8939.21,"end":8939.37},{"text":"complete","start":8939.37,"end":8939.93},{"text":"disarmament,","start":8939.93,"end":8940.65},{"text":"addressing","start":8941.41,"end":8941.93},{"text":"the","start":8941.93,"end":8942.05},{"text":"legacy","start":8942.05,"end":8942.49},{"text":"of","start":8942.49,"end":8942.65},{"text":"nuclear","start":8942.65,"end":8943.05},{"text":"weapons","start":8943.05,"end":8943.69},{"text":"and","start":8944.17,"end":8944.41},{"text":"providing","start":8944.41,"end":8945.05},{"text":"victim","start":8945.05,"end":8945.61},{"text":"assistance","start":8945.61,"end":8946.33},{"text":"and","start":8946.65,"end":8946.81},{"text":"environmental","start":8946.81,"end":8947.61},{"text":"remediation","start":8947.61,"end":8948.57},{"text":"to","start":8949.05,"end":8949.21},{"text":"Member","start":8949.21,"end":8949.61},{"text":"States","start":8949.61,"end":8950.17},{"text":"and","start":8950.17,"end":8950.41},{"text":"victims","start":8950.41,"end":8951.21},{"text":"affected","start":8951.53,"end":8952.17},{"text":"by","start":8952.17,"end":8952.33},{"text":"the","start":8952.33,"end":8952.53},{"text":"use","start":8952.53,"end":8952.97},{"text":"or","start":8952.97,"end":8953.13},{"text":"testing","start":8953.13,"end":8953.77},{"text":"of","start":8953.97,"end":8954.17},{"text":"nuclear","start":8954.17,"end":8954.57},{"text":"weapons.","start":8954.57,"end":8955.13}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, the health, humanitarian and environmental consequences of past nuclear testing are widespread and continue to cause enduring harm.","start":8956.17,"end":8968.65,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":8956.17,"end":8956.65},{"text":"delegates,","start":8956.65,"end":8957.29},{"text":"the","start":8958.17,"end":8958.37},{"text":"health,","start":8958.41,"end":8958.89},{"text":"humanitarian","start":8959.33,"end":8960.41},{"text":"and","start":8960.41,"end":8960.61},{"text":"environmental","start":8960.61,"end":8961.37},{"text":"consequences","start":8961.37,"end":8962.49},{"text":"of","start":8962.89,"end":8963.13},{"text":"past","start":8963.13,"end":8963.53},{"text":"nuclear","start":8963.53,"end":8963.93},{"text":"testing","start":8963.93,"end":8964.57},{"text":"are","start":8965.05,"end":8965.25},{"text":"widespread","start":8965.25,"end":8966.25},{"text":"and","start":8966.25,"end":8966.41},{"text":"continue","start":8966.41,"end":8967.01},{"text":"to","start":8967.01,"end":8967.09},{"text":"cause","start":8967.09,"end":8967.53},{"text":"enduring","start":8967.57,"end":8968.25},{"text":"harm.","start":8968.25,"end":8968.65}]},{"text":"A full global impact assessment is still lacking, but there is already clear scientific evidence of where the most severe harm occurred and where resources and responsibility should be focused.","start":8969.93,"end":8984.89,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":8969.93,"end":8969.97},{"text":"full","start":8969.97,"end":8970.41},{"text":"global","start":8970.41,"end":8970.97},{"text":"impact","start":8970.97,"end":8971.45},{"text":"assessment","start":8971.45,"end":8972.33},{"text":"is","start":8972.81,"end":8973.01},{"text":"still","start":8973.01,"end":8973.41},{"text":"lacking,","start":8973.41,"end":8973.93},{"text":"but","start":8974.65,"end":8974.81},{"text":"there","start":8974.81,"end":8975.01},{"text":"is","start":8975.01,"end":8975.13},{"text":"already","start":8975.13,"end":8975.49},{"text":"clear","start":8975.49,"end":8975.85},{"text":"scientific","start":8975.85,"end":8976.57},{"text":"evidence","start":8976.57,"end":8977.29},{"text":"of","start":8977.85,"end":8978.05},{"text":"where","start":8978.05,"end":8978.37},{"text":"the","start":8978.37,"end":8978.53},{"text":"most","start":8978.53,"end":8978.89},{"text":"severe","start":8978.89,"end":8979.37},{"text":"harm","start":8979.37,"end":8979.69},{"text":"occurred","start":8979.69,"end":8980.33},{"text":"and","start":8980.97,"end":8981.17},{"text":"where","start":8981.17,"end":8981.57},{"text":"resources","start":8981.57,"end":8982.17},{"text":"and","start":8982.17,"end":8982.41},{"text":"responsibility","start":8982.41,"end":8983.45},{"text":"should","start":8983.77,"end":8984.17},{"text":"be","start":8984.17,"end":8984.29},{"text":"focused.","start":8984.29,"end":8984.89}]},{"text":"Zimbabwe appreciates that there has been more traction towards addressing this unfortunate situation through the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, which is the first treaty to require victim assistance and environmental remediation as a consequence of the testing of nuclear weapons.","start":8985.93,"end":9004.73,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":8985.93,"end":8986.41},{"text":"appreciates","start":8986.41,"end":8987.05},{"text":"that","start":8987.05,"end":8987.21},{"text":"there","start":8987.21,"end":8987.37},{"text":"has","start":8987.37,"end":8987.53},{"text":"been","start":8987.53,"end":8987.77},{"text":"more","start":8987.77,"end":8988.01},{"text":"traction","start":8988.01,"end":8988.65},{"text":"towards","start":8988.65,"end":8989.29},{"text":"addressing","start":8989.53,"end":8990.17},{"text":"this","start":8990.17,"end":8990.41},{"text":"unfortunate","start":8990.41,"end":8991.05},{"text":"situation","start":8991.05,"end":8991.85},{"text":"through","start":8992.49,"end":8992.73},{"text":"the","start":8992.73,"end":8992.93},{"text":"Treaty","start":8992.93,"end":8993.53},{"text":"on","start":8993.53,"end":8993.69},{"text":"the","start":8993.69,"end":8993.85},{"text":"Prohibition","start":8993.85,"end":8994.45},{"text":"of","start":8994.45,"end":8994.57},{"text":"Nuclear","start":8994.57,"end":8994.97},{"text":"Weapons,","start":8994.97,"end":8995.61},{"text":"which","start":8996.17,"end":8996.45},{"text":"is","start":8996.45,"end":8996.57},{"text":"the","start":8996.57,"end":8996.69},{"text":"first","start":8996.69,"end":8997.25},{"text":"treaty","start":8997.25,"end":8997.61},{"text":"to","start":8997.61,"end":8997.81},{"text":"require","start":8997.81,"end":8998.25},{"text":"victim","start":8998.25,"end":8998.73},{"text":"assistance","start":8998.73,"end":8999.45},{"text":"and","start":8999.93,"end":9000.13},{"text":"environmental","start":9000.13,"end":9000.89},{"text":"remediation","start":9000.89,"end":9001.77},{"text":"as","start":9002.17,"end":9002.37},{"text":"a","start":9002.37,"end":9002.41},{"text":"consequence","start":9002.41,"end":9003.09},{"text":"of","start":9003.09,"end":9003.21},{"text":"the","start":9003.21,"end":9003.29},{"text":"testing","start":9003.29,"end":9003.73},{"text":"of","start":9003.73,"end":9003.85},{"text":"nuclear","start":9003.85,"end":9004.25},{"text":"weapons.","start":9004.25,"end":9004.73}]},{"text":"The TPNW requires each state party to adequately provide victims with assistance, including medical care, rehabilitation, and psychological support, as well as to provide for their social and economic inclusion.","start":9005.93,"end":9020.37,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9005.93,"end":9006.01},{"text":"TPNW","start":9006.01,"end":9006.89},{"text":"requires","start":9006.89,"end":9007.45},{"text":"each","start":9007.45,"end":9007.65},{"text":"state","start":9007.65,"end":9008.01},{"text":"party","start":9008.01,"end":9008.53},{"text":"to","start":9008.53,"end":9008.61},{"text":"adequately","start":9008.61,"end":9009.17},{"text":"provide","start":9009.17,"end":9009.85},{"text":"victims","start":9010.25,"end":9010.89},{"text":"with","start":9010.89,"end":9011.05},{"text":"assistance,","start":9011.05,"end":9011.65},{"text":"including","start":9011.65,"end":9012.09},{"text":"medical","start":9012.09,"end":9012.49},{"text":"care,","start":9012.49,"end":9012.97},{"text":"rehabilitation,","start":9013.53,"end":9014.73},{"text":"and","start":9015.17,"end":9015.37},{"text":"psychological","start":9015.37,"end":9016.13},{"text":"support,","start":9016.13,"end":9016.77},{"text":"as","start":9017.41,"end":9017.57},{"text":"well","start":9017.57,"end":9017.81},{"text":"as","start":9017.81,"end":9017.89},{"text":"to","start":9017.89,"end":9018.05},{"text":"provide","start":9018.05,"end":9018.45},{"text":"for","start":9018.45,"end":9018.57},{"text":"their","start":9018.57,"end":9018.73},{"text":"social","start":9018.73,"end":9019.17},{"text":"and","start":9019.17,"end":9019.33},{"text":"economic","start":9019.33,"end":9019.77},{"text":"inclusion.","start":9019.77,"end":9020.37}]},{"text":"The treaty also requires States Parties to take the necessary and appropriate measures towards the environmental remediation of areas so contaminated.","start":9021.25,"end":9032.05,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9021.25,"end":9021.37},{"text":"treaty","start":9021.37,"end":9021.81},{"text":"also","start":9021.81,"end":9022.09},{"text":"requires","start":9022.09,"end":9022.69},{"text":"States","start":9022.69,"end":9023.09},{"text":"Parties","start":9023.09,"end":9023.57},{"text":"to","start":9023.57,"end":9023.85},{"text":"take","start":9023.85,"end":9024.05},{"text":"the","start":9024.05,"end":9024.13},{"text":"necessary","start":9024.13,"end":9024.77},{"text":"and","start":9025.09,"end":9025.33},{"text":"appropriate","start":9025.33,"end":9025.97},{"text":"measures","start":9025.97,"end":9026.61},{"text":"towards","start":9026.93,"end":9027.41},{"text":"the","start":9027.41,"end":9027.61},{"text":"environmental","start":9027.97,"end":9028.77},{"text":"remediation","start":9028.77,"end":9029.73},{"text":"of","start":9030.09,"end":9030.21},{"text":"areas","start":9030.29,"end":9030.65},{"text":"so","start":9030.65,"end":9030.93},{"text":"contaminated.","start":9030.93,"end":9032.05}]},{"text":"We look forward to the first TPNW Review Conference later this year under the presidency of South Africa.","start":9033.17,"end":9039.81,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9033.17,"end":9033.41},{"text":"look","start":9033.41,"end":9033.65},{"text":"forward","start":9033.65,"end":9033.93},{"text":"to","start":9033.93,"end":9034.01},{"text":"the","start":9034.01,"end":9034.13},{"text":"first","start":9034.13,"end":9034.57},{"text":"TPNW","start":9034.57,"end":9035.41},{"text":"Review","start":9035.41,"end":9035.81},{"text":"Conference","start":9035.81,"end":9036.37},{"text":"later","start":9036.37,"end":9036.69},{"text":"this","start":9036.69,"end":9036.93},{"text":"year","start":9036.93,"end":9037.25},{"text":"under","start":9037.69,"end":9037.93},{"text":"the","start":9037.93,"end":9038.05},{"text":"presidency","start":9038.05,"end":9038.93},{"text":"of","start":9038.93,"end":9039.17},{"text":"South","start":9039.17,"end":9039.37},{"text":"Africa.","start":9039.37,"end":9039.81}]},{"text":"Co-Chairs, This year we celebrate 30 years of entry into, of opening for signature of the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, which has instilled the global norm against nuclear testing.","start":9041.25,"end":9054.85,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"Co-Chairs,","start":9041.25,"end":9042.13},{"text":"This","start":9042.77,"end":9043.09},{"text":"year","start":9043.09,"end":9043.21},{"text":"we","start":9043.21,"end":9043.33},{"text":"celebrate","start":9043.33,"end":9043.89},{"text":"30","start":9043.89,"end":9044.25},{"text":"years","start":9044.25,"end":9044.57},{"text":"of","start":9044.57,"end":9044.69},{"text":"entry","start":9044.69,"end":9045.09},{"text":"into,","start":9045.09,"end":9045.33},{"text":"of","start":9045.97,"end":9046.21},{"text":"opening","start":9046.69,"end":9047.01},{"text":"for","start":9047.01,"end":9047.17},{"text":"signature","start":9047.17,"end":9047.73},{"text":"of","start":9048.21,"end":9048.37},{"text":"the","start":9048.37,"end":9048.49},{"text":"Comprehensive","start":9048.49,"end":9049.25},{"text":"Nuclear","start":9049.25,"end":9049.65},{"text":"Test","start":9049.65,"end":9049.97},{"text":"Ban","start":9049.97,"end":9050.21},{"text":"Treaty,","start":9050.21,"end":9050.77},{"text":"which","start":9051.57,"end":9051.85},{"text":"has","start":9051.85,"end":9051.97},{"text":"instilled","start":9051.97,"end":9052.49},{"text":"the","start":9052.49,"end":9052.65},{"text":"global","start":9052.65,"end":9053.01},{"text":"norm","start":9053.01,"end":9053.41},{"text":"against","start":9053.41,"end":9053.89},{"text":"nuclear","start":9053.89,"end":9054.29},{"text":"testing.","start":9054.29,"end":9054.85}]},{"text":"The CTBT has brought a complete ban on nuclear testing with a robust international monitoring system to verify compliance.","start":9055.65,"end":9064.37,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9055.65,"end":9055.81},{"text":"CTBT","start":9055.81,"end":9056.85},{"text":"has","start":9056.85,"end":9057.01},{"text":"brought","start":9057.01,"end":9057.37},{"text":"a","start":9057.37,"end":9057.41},{"text":"complete","start":9057.41,"end":9057.97},{"text":"ban","start":9057.97,"end":9058.29},{"text":"on","start":9058.29,"end":9058.49},{"text":"nuclear","start":9058.49,"end":9058.85},{"text":"testing","start":9058.85,"end":9059.41},{"text":"with","start":9060.05,"end":9060.29},{"text":"a","start":9060.29,"end":9060.33},{"text":"robust","start":9060.33,"end":9060.93},{"text":"international","start":9060.93,"end":9061.49},{"text":"monitoring","start":9061.49,"end":9061.97},{"text":"system","start":9061.97,"end":9062.53},{"text":"to","start":9062.85,"end":9062.97},{"text":"verify","start":9062.97,"end":9063.57},{"text":"compliance.","start":9063.57,"end":9064.37}]},{"text":"We call upon all remaining Annex II States that have not yet signed or ratified the CTBT to do so.","start":9065.17,"end":9072.21,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9065.17,"end":9065.33},{"text":"call","start":9065.33,"end":9065.57},{"text":"upon","start":9065.57,"end":9065.97},{"text":"all","start":9065.97,"end":9066.13},{"text":"remaining","start":9066.13,"end":9066.69},{"text":"Annex","start":9066.69,"end":9067.09},{"text":"II","start":9067.09,"end":9067.33},{"text":"States","start":9067.33,"end":9067.89},{"text":"that","start":9068.29,"end":9068.45},{"text":"have","start":9068.45,"end":9068.61},{"text":"not","start":9068.61,"end":9068.85},{"text":"yet","start":9068.85,"end":9069.09},{"text":"signed","start":9069.09,"end":9069.53},{"text":"or","start":9069.53,"end":9069.61},{"text":"ratified","start":9069.61,"end":9070.21},{"text":"the","start":9070.21,"end":9070.29},{"text":"CTBT","start":9070.29,"end":9071.33},{"text":"to","start":9071.49,"end":9071.73},{"text":"do","start":9071.73,"end":9071.89},{"text":"so.","start":9071.89,"end":9072.21}]},{"text":"We encourage regions that have not yet done so to conclude regional treaties in order to assure the total absence of nuclear weapons in their respective territories as provided under Article 7 of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons.","start":9073.01,"end":9088.93,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9073.01,"end":9073.21},{"text":"encourage","start":9073.21,"end":9073.81},{"text":"regions","start":9073.81,"end":9074.29},{"text":"that","start":9074.29,"end":9074.41},{"text":"have","start":9074.41,"end":9074.61},{"text":"not","start":9074.61,"end":9074.85},{"text":"yet","start":9074.85,"end":9075.01},{"text":"done","start":9075.01,"end":9075.33},{"text":"so","start":9075.33,"end":9075.57},{"text":"to","start":9075.57,"end":9075.81},{"text":"conclude","start":9075.81,"end":9076.45},{"text":"regional","start":9076.45,"end":9076.77},{"text":"treaties","start":9076.77,"end":9077.41},{"text":"in","start":9077.89,"end":9078.05},{"text":"order","start":9078.05,"end":9078.33},{"text":"to","start":9078.33,"end":9078.49},{"text":"assure","start":9078.49,"end":9079.09},{"text":"the","start":9079.33,"end":9079.53},{"text":"total","start":9079.53,"end":9079.97},{"text":"absence","start":9079.97,"end":9080.57},{"text":"of","start":9080.57,"end":9080.77},{"text":"nuclear","start":9080.77,"end":9081.13},{"text":"weapons","start":9081.13,"end":9081.57},{"text":"in","start":9081.57,"end":9081.73},{"text":"their","start":9081.73,"end":9081.89},{"text":"respective","start":9081.89,"end":9082.45},{"text":"territories","start":9082.45,"end":9083.09},{"text":"as","start":9083.65,"end":9083.89},{"text":"provided","start":9083.89,"end":9084.53},{"text":"under","start":9084.53,"end":9084.81},{"text":"Article","start":9084.81,"end":9085.25},{"text":"7","start":9085.25,"end":9085.81},{"text":"of","start":9086.05,"end":9086.21},{"text":"the","start":9086.21,"end":9086.37},{"text":"Treaty","start":9086.37,"end":9086.89},{"text":"on","start":9086.89,"end":9087.01},{"text":"the","start":9087.01,"end":9087.21},{"text":"Non-Proliferation","start":9087.21,"end":9087.93},{"text":"of","start":9087.93,"end":9088.05},{"text":"Nuclear","start":9088.05,"end":9088.45},{"text":"Weapons.","start":9088.45,"end":9088.93}]},{"text":"In our African context, the Treaty of Pelindaba is a landmark in reinforcing both regional and global nuclear disarmament norms, including the total prohibition of nuclear testing.","start":9089.65,"end":9102.13,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9089.65,"end":9089.81},{"text":"our","start":9089.81,"end":9089.97},{"text":"African","start":9089.97,"end":9090.45},{"text":"context,","start":9090.45,"end":9091.09},{"text":"the","start":9091.57,"end":9091.77},{"text":"Treaty","start":9091.77,"end":9092.21},{"text":"of","start":9092.21,"end":9092.37},{"text":"Pelindaba","start":9092.37,"end":9093.09},{"text":"is","start":9093.57,"end":9093.81},{"text":"a","start":9093.81,"end":9093.85},{"text":"landmark","start":9093.85,"end":9094.53},{"text":"in","start":9094.53,"end":9094.69},{"text":"reinforcing","start":9094.69,"end":9095.57},{"text":"both","start":9095.81,"end":9096.21},{"text":"regional","start":9096.21,"end":9096.77},{"text":"and","start":9096.77,"end":9096.97},{"text":"global","start":9096.97,"end":9097.33},{"text":"nuclear","start":9097.33,"end":9097.73},{"text":"disarmament","start":9097.73,"end":9098.29},{"text":"norms,","start":9098.29,"end":9098.85},{"text":"including","start":9099.33,"end":9099.81},{"text":"the","start":9099.81,"end":9099.89},{"text":"total","start":9099.89,"end":9100.29},{"text":"prohibition","start":9100.29,"end":9101.09},{"text":"of","start":9101.09,"end":9101.25},{"text":"nuclear","start":9101.25,"end":9101.61},{"text":"testing.","start":9101.61,"end":9102.13}]},{"text":"We further recall the 1996 advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice, which found that the threat or use of nuclear weapons would generally be contrary to the rules of international law applicable in armed conflict, and in particular the principles and rules of humanitarian law.","start":9103.13,"end":9121.53,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9103.13,"end":9103.29},{"text":"further","start":9103.29,"end":9103.61},{"text":"recall","start":9103.61,"end":9104.01},{"text":"the","start":9104.01,"end":9104.09},{"text":"1996","start":9104.09,"end":9105.05},{"text":"advisory","start":9105.05,"end":9105.57},{"text":"opinion","start":9105.57,"end":9106.25},{"text":"of","start":9106.49,"end":9106.65},{"text":"the","start":9106.65,"end":9106.77},{"text":"International","start":9106.77,"end":9107.37},{"text":"Court","start":9107.37,"end":9107.65},{"text":"of","start":9107.65,"end":9107.77},{"text":"Justice,","start":9107.77,"end":9108.41},{"text":"which","start":9108.97,"end":9109.29},{"text":"found","start":9109.29,"end":9109.65},{"text":"that","start":9109.65,"end":9109.77},{"text":"the","start":9109.77,"end":9109.93},{"text":"threat","start":9109.93,"end":9110.25},{"text":"or","start":9110.25,"end":9110.41},{"text":"use","start":9110.41,"end":9110.65},{"text":"of","start":9110.65,"end":9110.81},{"text":"nuclear","start":9110.81,"end":9111.13},{"text":"weapons","start":9111.13,"end":9111.61},{"text":"would","start":9111.61,"end":9111.77},{"text":"generally","start":9111.77,"end":9112.57},{"text":"be","start":9112.73,"end":9112.89},{"text":"contrary","start":9112.89,"end":9113.45},{"text":"to","start":9113.45,"end":9113.61},{"text":"the","start":9113.61,"end":9113.73},{"text":"rules","start":9113.73,"end":9114.05},{"text":"of","start":9114.05,"end":9114.17},{"text":"international","start":9114.17,"end":9115.13},{"text":"law","start":9115.33,"end":9115.41},{"text":"applicable","start":9115.41,"end":9116.01},{"text":"in","start":9116.01,"end":9116.17},{"text":"armed","start":9116.17,"end":9116.41},{"text":"conflict,","start":9116.41,"end":9117.05},{"text":"and","start":9117.37,"end":9117.57},{"text":"in","start":9117.57,"end":9117.69},{"text":"particular","start":9117.69,"end":9118.33},{"text":"the","start":9118.33,"end":9118.49},{"text":"principles","start":9118.49,"end":9119.21},{"text":"and","start":9119.21,"end":9119.37},{"text":"rules","start":9119.37,"end":9119.85},{"text":"of","start":9120.13,"end":9120.29},{"text":"humanitarian","start":9120.29,"end":9121.13},{"text":"law.","start":9121.13,"end":9121.53}]},{"text":"Under customary international law, a state responsible for violations of international humanitarian law is required to make full reparation for the loss or injury caused.","start":9122.49,"end":9133.65,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":9122.49,"end":9122.77},{"text":"customary","start":9122.77,"end":9123.41},{"text":"international","start":9123.41,"end":9124.33},{"text":"law,","start":9124.33,"end":9124.41},{"text":"a","start":9124.97,"end":9125.05},{"text":"state","start":9125.05,"end":9125.45},{"text":"responsible","start":9125.45,"end":9126.09},{"text":"for","start":9126.09,"end":9126.25},{"text":"violations","start":9126.25,"end":9127.13},{"text":"of","start":9127.13,"end":9127.29},{"text":"international","start":9127.29,"end":9127.81},{"text":"humanitarian","start":9127.81,"end":9128.49},{"text":"law","start":9128.49,"end":9128.89},{"text":"is","start":9129.49,"end":9129.65},{"text":"required","start":9129.65,"end":9130.05},{"text":"to","start":9130.05,"end":9130.13},{"text":"make","start":9130.13,"end":9130.37},{"text":"full","start":9130.37,"end":9130.61},{"text":"reparation","start":9130.61,"end":9131.33},{"text":"for","start":9131.73,"end":9131.89},{"text":"the","start":9131.89,"end":9132.01},{"text":"loss","start":9132.01,"end":9132.45},{"text":"or","start":9132.45,"end":9132.65},{"text":"injury","start":9132.65,"end":9133.09},{"text":"caused.","start":9133.09,"end":9133.65}]},{"text":"Excellencies and distinguished delegates, Zimbabwe calls for three specific actions in the context of victim assistance and environmental remediation.","start":9134.69,"end":9143.57,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies","start":9134.69,"end":9135.41},{"text":"and","start":9135.41,"end":9135.53},{"text":"distinguished","start":9135.53,"end":9136.05},{"text":"delegates,","start":9136.05,"end":9136.77},{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":9137.25,"end":9137.65},{"text":"calls","start":9137.65,"end":9138.01},{"text":"for","start":9138.01,"end":9138.21},{"text":"three","start":9138.21,"end":9138.53},{"text":"specific","start":9138.53,"end":9139.09},{"text":"actions","start":9139.09,"end":9139.57},{"text":"in","start":9139.57,"end":9139.65},{"text":"the","start":9139.65,"end":9139.77},{"text":"context","start":9139.77,"end":9140.29},{"text":"of","start":9140.29,"end":9140.45},{"text":"victim","start":9140.45,"end":9140.85},{"text":"assistance","start":9140.85,"end":9141.49},{"text":"and","start":9141.97,"end":9142.21},{"text":"environmental","start":9142.21,"end":9142.85},{"text":"remediation.","start":9142.85,"end":9143.57}]},{"text":"Firstly, this meeting should catalyse an accountable institutional framework for multilateral cooperation to assist victims and assess and remediate environments contaminated by nuclear testing.","start":9144.53,"end":9158.21,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":9144.53,"end":9145.09},{"text":"this","start":9145.09,"end":9145.25},{"text":"meeting","start":9145.25,"end":9145.53},{"text":"should","start":9145.53,"end":9145.73},{"text":"catalyse","start":9145.73,"end":9146.37},{"text":"an","start":9146.37,"end":9146.53},{"text":"accountable","start":9146.53,"end":9147.21},{"text":"institutional","start":9147.21,"end":9148.21},{"text":"framework","start":9148.37,"end":9149.09},{"text":"for","start":9149.33,"end":9149.57},{"text":"multilateral","start":9149.57,"end":9150.29},{"text":"cooperation","start":9150.29,"end":9151.17},{"text":"to","start":9151.57,"end":9151.73},{"text":"assist","start":9151.73,"end":9152.13},{"text":"victims","start":9152.21,"end":9152.93},{"text":"and","start":9153.33,"end":9153.53},{"text":"assess","start":9153.53,"end":9154.05},{"text":"and","start":9154.05,"end":9154.21},{"text":"remediate","start":9154.21,"end":9155.01},{"text":"environments","start":9155.01,"end":9155.97},{"text":"contaminated","start":9156.13,"end":9157.09},{"text":"by","start":9157.09,"end":9157.25},{"text":"nuclear","start":9157.25,"end":9157.73},{"text":"testing.","start":9157.73,"end":9158.21}]},{"text":"Secondly, member states that have used or tested nuclear weapons or any other nuclear explosive devices should publish relevant and appropriate technical and scientific information regarding the humanitarian and environmental consequences of such use and contribute the necessary technical and financial assistance to address the damage.","start":9159.45,"end":9183.21,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":9159.45,"end":9160.25},{"text":"member","start":9160.73,"end":9161.13},{"text":"states","start":9161.13,"end":9161.53},{"text":"that","start":9161.53,"end":9161.77},{"text":"have","start":9161.77,"end":9161.93},{"text":"used","start":9161.93,"end":9162.41},{"text":"or","start":9162.41,"end":9162.53},{"text":"tested","start":9162.53,"end":9162.97},{"text":"nuclear","start":9162.97,"end":9163.41},{"text":"weapons","start":9163.41,"end":9163.93},{"text":"or","start":9163.93,"end":9164.09},{"text":"any","start":9164.17,"end":9164.49},{"text":"other","start":9164.49,"end":9164.97},{"text":"nuclear","start":9165.13,"end":9165.65},{"text":"explosive","start":9165.65,"end":9166.33},{"text":"devices","start":9166.33,"end":9167.21},{"text":"should","start":9167.61,"end":9167.93},{"text":"publish","start":9167.93,"end":9168.57},{"text":"relevant","start":9168.57,"end":9169.09},{"text":"and","start":9169.09,"end":9169.21},{"text":"appropriate","start":9169.21,"end":9169.97},{"text":"technical","start":9169.97,"end":9170.65},{"text":"and","start":9170.89,"end":9171.05},{"text":"scientific","start":9171.05,"end":9171.69},{"text":"information","start":9171.69,"end":9172.57},{"text":"regarding","start":9173.05,"end":9173.61},{"text":"the","start":9173.61,"end":9173.69},{"text":"humanitarian","start":9173.69,"end":9174.73},{"text":"and","start":9174.73,"end":9174.89},{"text":"environmental","start":9174.89,"end":9175.53},{"text":"consequences","start":9175.53,"end":9176.37},{"text":"of","start":9176.37,"end":9176.49},{"text":"such","start":9176.49,"end":9176.81},{"text":"use","start":9176.81,"end":9177.21},{"text":"and","start":9177.81,"end":9178.01},{"text":"contribute","start":9178.01,"end":9178.73},{"text":"the","start":9178.73,"end":9178.85},{"text":"necessary","start":9178.85,"end":9179.45},{"text":"technical","start":9179.45,"end":9180.17},{"text":"and","start":9180.17,"end":9180.33},{"text":"financial","start":9180.33,"end":9180.89},{"text":"assistance","start":9180.89,"end":9181.53},{"text":"to","start":9181.93,"end":9182.13},{"text":"address","start":9182.13,"end":9182.57},{"text":"the","start":9182.57,"end":9182.65},{"text":"damage.","start":9182.65,"end":9183.21}]},{"text":"And thirdly, there should be a public acknowledgement of responsibility by the member states that have used or tested a nuclear weapon or any other nuclear explosive device.","start":9184.09,"end":9195.09,"topics":[{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":9184.09,"end":9184.29},{"text":"thirdly,","start":9184.29,"end":9184.89},{"text":"there","start":9184.89,"end":9185.09},{"text":"should","start":9185.09,"end":9185.37},{"text":"be","start":9185.37,"end":9185.65},{"text":"a","start":9185.65,"end":9185.69},{"text":"public","start":9185.69,"end":9186.25},{"text":"acknowledgement","start":9186.25,"end":9187.01},{"text":"of","start":9187.01,"end":9187.13},{"text":"responsibility","start":9187.13,"end":9188.09},{"text":"by","start":9188.61,"end":9188.85},{"text":"the","start":9188.85,"end":9188.97},{"text":"member","start":9188.97,"end":9189.29},{"text":"states","start":9189.29,"end":9189.81},{"text":"that","start":9189.81,"end":9189.97},{"text":"have","start":9189.97,"end":9190.21},{"text":"used","start":9190.21,"end":9190.57},{"text":"or","start":9190.57,"end":9190.65},{"text":"tested","start":9190.65,"end":9191.13},{"text":"a","start":9191.13,"end":9191.17},{"text":"nuclear","start":9191.17,"end":9191.57},{"text":"weapon","start":9191.57,"end":9191.97},{"text":"or","start":9192.29,"end":9192.53},{"text":"any","start":9192.53,"end":9192.85},{"text":"other","start":9192.93,"end":9193.25},{"text":"nuclear","start":9193.49,"end":9193.93},{"text":"explosive","start":9193.93,"end":9194.53},{"text":"device.","start":9194.53,"end":9195.09}]},{"text":"Excellencies and distinguished delegates, let me conclude by calling for the establishment of the necessary follow-up processes and mechanisms to ensure that this meeting serves as a catalyst to resolve the long-standing need for comprehensive victim assistance and environmental remediation.","start":9195.89,"end":9213.41,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external 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on my list is representative of Guatemala, to be followed by Holy See.","start":9221.73,"end":9227.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Next","start":9221.73,"end":9222.37},{"text":"on","start":9222.89,"end":9223.01},{"text":"my","start":9223.01,"end":9223.17},{"text":"list","start":9223.17,"end":9223.73},{"text":"is","start":9223.73,"end":9223.97},{"text":"representative","start":9223.97,"end":9224.53},{"text":"of","start":9224.57,"end":9224.69},{"text":"Guatemala,","start":9224.77,"end":9225.65},{"text":"to","start":9226.13,"end":9226.21},{"text":"be","start":9226.21,"end":9226.37},{"text":"followed","start":9226.37,"end":9226.77},{"text":"by","start":9226.77,"end":9226.93},{"text":"Holy","start":9226.93,"end":9227.29},{"text":"See.","start":9227.33,"end":9227.73}]},{"text":"Guatemala, you have the 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welcomes the convening of this meeting and recognizes the importance of addressing a dimension that for too long remained on the margins of nuclear disarmament discussions, namely the needs of the individuals and communities that continue to suffer the consequences of the use and testing of nuclear weapons.","start":9240.09,"end":9258.45,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":9265.57,"end":9265.73},{"text":"devastating","start":9265.73,"end":9266.37},{"text":"effects","start":9266.37,"end":9266.77},{"text":"transcend","start":9266.77,"end":9267.29},{"text":"borders","start":9267.29,"end":9267.77},{"text":"and","start":9267.77,"end":9267.93},{"text":"generations,","start":9267.93,"end":9268.69},{"text":"leaving","start":9268.69,"end":9269.01},{"text":"profound","start":9269.01,"end":9269.53},{"text":"humanitarian,","start":9269.53,"end":9270.37},{"text":"environmental,","start":9270.37,"end":9271.33},{"text":"social","start":9271.73,"end":9272.37},{"text":"and","start":9272.37,"end":9272.53},{"text":"economic","start":9272.53,"end":9272.97},{"text":"consequences.","start":9272.97,"end":9273.89}]},{"text":"For this reason, Guatemala maintains its principled position that the only effective guarantee against the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons is their total prohibition and elimination.","start":9274.05,"end":9284.85,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"Likewise,","start":9342.37,"end":9343.17},{"text":"Guatemala","start":9344.09,"end":9344.69},{"text":"believes","start":9344.69,"end":9345.25},{"text":"that","start":9345.25,"end":9345.57},{"text":"victim","start":9345.57,"end":9345.97},{"text":"assistance","start":9345.97,"end":9346.45},{"text":"should","start":9346.45,"end":9346.65},{"text":"be","start":9346.65,"end":9346.73},{"text":"pursued","start":9346.73,"end":9347.33},{"text":"through","start":9347.33,"end":9347.57},{"text":"a","start":9347.57,"end":9347.61},{"text":"people-centered","start":9347.61,"end":9348.65},{"text":"approach,","start":9348.65,"end":9349.33},{"text":"sensitive","start":9350.13,"end":9350.61},{"text":"to","start":9350.61,"end":9350.73},{"text":"issues","start":9350.73,"end":9351.01},{"text":"of","start":9351.01,"end":9351.09},{"text":"gender,","start":9351.09,"end":9351.73},{"text":"age,","start":9351.73,"end":9352.21},{"text":"and","start":9352.21,"end":9352.33},{"text":"vulnerability,","start":9352.33,"end":9353.17},{"text":"and","start":9353.17,"end":9353.49},{"text":"guided","start":9353.49,"end":9353.89},{"text":"by","start":9353.89,"end":9354.05},{"text":"respect","start":9354.05,"end":9354.49},{"text":"for","start":9354.49,"end":9354.61},{"text":"human","start":9354.61,"end":9354.93},{"text":"rights.","start":9354.93,"end":9355.49}]},{"text":"It is not only about addressing individual harm but it is also about strengthening the resilience of affected communities and preserving the memory of the humanitarian impacts of nuclear weapons.","start":9357.09,"end":9367.85,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9357.09,"end":9357.29},{"text":"is","start":9357.29,"end":9357.41},{"text":"not","start":9357.41,"end":9358.37},{"text":"only","start":9358.37,"end":9358.77},{"text":"about","start":9358.77,"end":9359.33},{"text":"addressing","start":9359.85,"end":9360.33},{"text":"individual","start":9360.33,"end":9360.77},{"text":"harm","start":9360.77,"end":9361.13},{"text":"but","start":9361.13,"end":9361.25},{"text":"it","start":9361.25,"end":9361.33},{"text":"is","start":9361.33,"end":9361.45},{"text":"also","start":9361.45,"end":9361.65},{"text":"about","start":9361.65,"end":9361.85},{"text":"strengthening","start":9361.85,"end":9362.33},{"text":"the","start":9362.33,"end":9362.45},{"text":"resilience","start":9362.45,"end":9363.05},{"text":"of","start":9363.05,"end":9363.13},{"text":"affected","start":9363.13,"end":9363.61},{"text":"communities","start":9363.61,"end":9364.21},{"text":"and","start":9364.21,"end":9364.33},{"text":"preserving","start":9364.33,"end":9364.73},{"text":"the","start":9364.73,"end":9364.85},{"text":"memory","start":9364.85,"end":9365.33},{"text":"of","start":9365.33,"end":9365.45},{"text":"the","start":9365.45,"end":9365.53},{"text":"humanitarian","start":9365.53,"end":9366.25},{"text":"impacts","start":9366.25,"end":9366.61},{"text":"of","start":9366.61,"end":9366.73},{"text":"nuclear","start":9366.73,"end":9367.21},{"text":"weapons.","start":9367.21,"end":9367.85}]},{"text":"In this regard it is essential to recognize that the effects of radiation do not affect everyone equally.","start":9368.17,"end":9373.21,"topics":[{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9368.17,"end":9368.29},{"text":"this","start":9368.29,"end":9368.49},{"text":"regard","start":9368.49,"end":9368.89},{"text":"it","start":9368.89,"end":9368.97},{"text":"is","start":9368.97,"end":9369.09},{"text":"essential","start":9369.09,"end":9369.61},{"text":"to","start":9369.61,"end":9369.73},{"text":"recognize","start":9369.73,"end":9370.25},{"text":"that","start":9370.25,"end":9370.41},{"text":"the","start":9370.41,"end":9370.49},{"text":"effects","start":9370.49,"end":9370.85},{"text":"of","start":9370.85,"end":9370.97},{"text":"radiation","start":9370.97,"end":9371.53},{"text":"do","start":9371.53,"end":9371.65},{"text":"not","start":9371.65,"end":9371.89},{"text":"affect","start":9371.89,"end":9372.25},{"text":"everyone","start":9372.25,"end":9372.57},{"text":"equally.","start":9372.57,"end":9373.21}]},{"text":"Numerous studies have demonstrated differentiated impacts on women and girls as well as specific consequences for maternal and reproductive health in exposed communities.","start":9374.01,"end":9384.73,"topics":[{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Numerous","start":9374.01,"end":9374.53},{"text":"studies","start":9374.53,"end":9374.97},{"text":"have","start":9374.97,"end":9375.21},{"text":"demonstrated","start":9375.21,"end":9376.01},{"text":"differentiated","start":9376.25,"end":9377.05},{"text":"impacts","start":9377.05,"end":9377.53},{"text":"on","start":9377.53,"end":9377.69},{"text":"women","start":9377.69,"end":9377.97},{"text":"and","start":9377.97,"end":9378.13},{"text":"girls","start":9378.13,"end":9378.81},{"text":"as","start":9379.21,"end":9379.45},{"text":"well","start":9379.45,"end":9379.77},{"text":"as","start":9379.77,"end":9380.09},{"text":"specific","start":9380.09,"end":9380.65},{"text":"consequences","start":9380.65,"end":9381.37},{"text":"for","start":9381.37,"end":9381.61},{"text":"maternal","start":9381.61,"end":9382.17},{"text":"and","start":9382.17,"end":9382.41},{"text":"reproductive","start":9382.41,"end":9382.97},{"text":"health","start":9382.97,"end":9383.37},{"text":"in","start":9383.37,"end":9383.49},{"text":"exposed","start":9383.49,"end":9383.89},{"text":"communities.","start":9383.89,"end":9384.73}]},{"text":"These realities underscore the need for assistance policies that incorporate a gender perspective and respond comprehensively to the needs of affected individuals.","start":9385.29,"end":9397.05,"topics":[{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":9385.29,"end":9385.53},{"text":"realities","start":9385.53,"end":9386.09},{"text":"underscore","start":9386.09,"end":9386.65},{"text":"the","start":9386.65,"end":9386.73},{"text":"need","start":9386.73,"end":9387.13},{"text":"for","start":9387.13,"end":9387.69},{"text":"assistance","start":9388.45,"end":9388.97},{"text":"policies","start":9388.97,"end":9389.61},{"text":"that","start":9389.61,"end":9389.85},{"text":"incorporate","start":9389.85,"end":9391.05},{"text":"a","start":9391.05,"end":9391.09},{"text":"gender","start":9391.09,"end":9391.53},{"text":"perspective","start":9391.53,"end":9392.33},{"text":"and","start":9392.81,"end":9393.01},{"text":"respond","start":9393.01,"end":9393.61},{"text":"comprehensively","start":9393.61,"end":9394.65},{"text":"to","start":9394.65,"end":9395.05},{"text":"the","start":9395.05,"end":9395.21},{"text":"needs","start":9395.21,"end":9395.49},{"text":"of","start":9395.49,"end":9395.61},{"text":"affected","start":9395.61,"end":9396.05},{"text":"individuals.","start":9396.05,"end":9397.05}]},{"text":"Furthermore, my delegation emphasizes that environmental remediation constitutes an indispensable responsibility.","start":9398.17,"end":9404.89,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":9398.17,"end":9398.73},{"text":"my","start":9398.73,"end":9398.89},{"text":"delegation","start":9398.89,"end":9399.49},{"text":"emphasizes","start":9399.49,"end":9400.17},{"text":"that","start":9400.17,"end":9400.41},{"text":"environmental","start":9400.41,"end":9401.13},{"text":"remediation","start":9401.13,"end":9401.93},{"text":"constitutes","start":9401.93,"end":9402.81},{"text":"an","start":9402.81,"end":9402.97},{"text":"indispensable","start":9402.97,"end":9403.77},{"text":"responsibility.","start":9403.77,"end":9404.89}]},{"text":"The effects of contamination resulting from nuclear testing can persist for decades, affecting ecosystems, water sources, and livelihoods.","start":9405.05,"end":9413.77,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9405.05,"end":9405.25},{"text":"effects","start":9405.25,"end":9405.81},{"text":"of","start":9405.81,"end":9405.93},{"text":"contamination","start":9405.93,"end":9406.73},{"text":"resulting","start":9406.73,"end":9407.17},{"text":"from","start":9407.17,"end":9407.37},{"text":"nuclear","start":9407.37,"end":9407.69},{"text":"testing","start":9407.69,"end":9408.13},{"text":"can","start":9408.13,"end":9408.25},{"text":"persist","start":9408.25,"end":9408.77},{"text":"for","start":9408.77,"end":9408.89},{"text":"decades,","start":9408.89,"end":9409.53},{"text":"affecting","start":9409.53,"end":9410.17},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":9410.29,"end":9411.21},{"text":"water","start":9411.21,"end":9411.53},{"text":"sources,","start":9411.53,"end":9412.25},{"text":"and","start":9412.73,"end":9412.93},{"text":"livelihoods.","start":9412.93,"end":9413.77}]},{"text":"Consequently, international efforts should prioritize scientific assessment of affected areas, the exchange of technical knowledge, and the strengthening of capacities for long-term environmental recovery.","start":9414.37,"end":9427.53,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Consequently,","start":9414.37,"end":9415.33},{"text":"international","start":9415.41,"end":9416.21},{"text":"efforts","start":9416.21,"end":9416.69},{"text":"should","start":9416.69,"end":9417.17},{"text":"prioritize","start":9417.17,"end":9418.21},{"text":"scientific","start":9418.21,"end":9418.89},{"text":"assessment","start":9418.89,"end":9419.61},{"text":"of","start":9419.61,"end":9419.69},{"text":"affected","start":9419.69,"end":9420.21},{"text":"areas,","start":9420.21,"end":9420.85},{"text":"the","start":9420.85,"end":9421.05},{"text":"exchange","start":9421.05,"end":9421.65},{"text":"of","start":9421.65,"end":9421.81},{"text":"technical","start":9421.81,"end":9422.37},{"text":"knowledge,","start":9422.37,"end":9423.17},{"text":"and","start":9423.81,"end":9424.05},{"text":"the","start":9424.05,"end":9424.13},{"text":"strengthening","start":9424.13,"end":9424.61},{"text":"of","start":9424.61,"end":9424.69},{"text":"capacities","start":9424.69,"end":9425.25},{"text":"for","start":9425.25,"end":9425.65},{"text":"long-term","start":9425.81,"end":9426.25},{"text":"environmental","start":9426.25,"end":9426.93},{"text":"recovery.","start":9426.93,"end":9427.53}]},{"text":"In this context, Guatemala attaches particular importance to the provisions of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons concerning victim assistance and environmental remediation, which represent a significant step forward by placing humanitarian consequences of nuclear weapons at the center of international action.","start":9427.53,"end":9449.01,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9427.53,"end":9427.65},{"text":"this","start":9428.69,"end":9428.85},{"text":"context,","start":9428.85,"end":9429.57},{"text":"Guatemala","start":9430.85,"end":9432.09},{"text":"attaches","start":9432.09,"end":9432.45},{"text":"particular","start":9432.45,"end":9432.93},{"text":"importance","start":9432.93,"end":9433.41},{"text":"to","start":9433.41,"end":9433.53},{"text":"the","start":9433.53,"end":9433.65},{"text":"provisions","start":9433.65,"end":9434.37},{"text":"of","start":9434.37,"end":9434.53},{"text":"the","start":9434.53,"end":9434.65},{"text":"Treaty","start":9434.65,"end":9435.09},{"text":"on","start":9435.09,"end":9435.21},{"text":"the","start":9435.21,"end":9435.33},{"text":"Prohibition","start":9435.33,"end":9435.93},{"text":"of","start":9435.93,"end":9436.05},{"text":"Nuclear","start":9436.05,"end":9436.49},{"text":"Weapons","start":9436.49,"end":9436.93},{"text":"concerning","start":9436.93,"end":9437.41},{"text":"victim","start":9437.41,"end":9437.73},{"text":"assistance","start":9437.73,"end":9438.45},{"text":"and","start":9438.45,"end":9438.61},{"text":"environmental","start":9438.61,"end":9439.25},{"text":"remediation,","start":9439.25,"end":9440.21},{"text":"which","start":9440.49,"end":9440.69},{"text":"represent","start":9440.69,"end":9441.41},{"text":"a","start":9441.41,"end":9441.45},{"text":"significant","start":9441.45,"end":9442.05},{"text":"step","start":9442.05,"end":9442.29},{"text":"forward","start":9442.29,"end":9443.01},{"text":"by","start":9443.81,"end":9443.97},{"text":"placing","start":9443.97,"end":9444.45},{"text":"humanitarian","start":9444.45,"end":9445.17},{"text":"consequences","start":9445.17,"end":9445.89},{"text":"of","start":9445.89,"end":9445.97},{"text":"nuclear","start":9445.97,"end":9446.29},{"text":"weapons","start":9446.29,"end":9446.77},{"text":"at","start":9446.77,"end":9446.93},{"text":"the","start":9446.93,"end":9447.01},{"text":"center","start":9447.01,"end":9447.65},{"text":"of","start":9447.65,"end":9447.73},{"text":"international","start":9447.73,"end":9448.45},{"text":"action.","start":9448.45,"end":9449.01}]},{"text":"Co-chairs, international solidarity is an essential element of addressing these obligations.","start":9449.49,"end":9456.53,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Co-chairs,","start":9449.49,"end":9450.29},{"text":"international","start":9451.65,"end":9452.29},{"text":"solidarity","start":9452.29,"end":9453.09},{"text":"is","start":9453.09,"end":9453.33},{"text":"an","start":9453.33,"end":9453.41},{"text":"essential","start":9453.41,"end":9454.13},{"text":"element","start":9454.13,"end":9454.85},{"text":"of","start":9455.13,"end":9455.21},{"text":"addressing","start":9455.21,"end":9455.61},{"text":"these","start":9455.61,"end":9455.77},{"text":"obligations.","start":9455.77,"end":9456.53}]},{"text":"No affected state should alone bear the consequences of activities whose impacts transcend national borders and generations.","start":9456.53,"end":9463.97,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":9456.53,"end":9456.93},{"text":"affected","start":9456.93,"end":9457.37},{"text":"state","start":9457.37,"end":9457.81},{"text":"should","start":9457.81,"end":9458.21},{"text":"alone","start":9458.21,"end":9458.77},{"text":"bear","start":9458.77,"end":9459.01},{"text":"the","start":9459.01,"end":9459.09},{"text":"consequences","start":9459.09,"end":9459.77},{"text":"of","start":9459.77,"end":9459.97},{"text":"activities","start":9460.13,"end":9460.77},{"text":"whose","start":9460.77,"end":9461.01},{"text":"impacts","start":9461.01,"end":9461.49},{"text":"transcend","start":9461.49,"end":9462.09},{"text":"national","start":9462.09,"end":9462.49},{"text":"borders","start":9462.49,"end":9463.01},{"text":"and","start":9463.01,"end":9463.21},{"text":"generations.","start":9463.21,"end":9463.97}]},{"text":"Finally, Guatemala reaffirms its commitment to a world free of nuclear weapons and believes that any credible disarmament agenda must address not only the elimination of arsenals, but also the needs of the people and environments affected by them.","start":9464.37,"end":9477.49,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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in this way can we advance towards truly sustainable, human-centered international peace and security.","start":9478.45,"end":9485.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":9478.45,"end":9478.65},{"text":"in","start":9478.65,"end":9478.73},{"text":"this","start":9478.73,"end":9478.93},{"text":"way","start":9478.93,"end":9479.17},{"text":"can","start":9479.17,"end":9479.33},{"text":"we","start":9479.33,"end":9479.49},{"text":"advance","start":9479.49,"end":9480.05},{"text":"towards","start":9480.05,"end":9480.69},{"text":"truly","start":9480.69,"end":9481.49},{"text":"sustainable,","start":9482.29,"end":9483.25},{"text":"human-centered","start":9483.25,"end":9484.21},{"text":"international","start":9484.21,"end":9484.85},{"text":"peace","start":9484.85,"end":9485.21},{"text":"and","start":9485.21,"end":9485.33},{"text":"security.","start":9485.33,"end":9485.73}]},{"text":"Thank 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his encyclical Magnificat Humanitas, Pope Leo XIV warns against the emergence of a culture of power in which the availability of resources and the ability to dominate tend to dictate the agenda and criteria for decision 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":9626.57,"end":9627.21},{"text":"cooperation","start":9627.21,"end":9628.17},{"text":"Financial","start":9628.65,"end":9629.29},{"text":"support","start":9629.29,"end":9629.93},{"text":"and","start":9629.97,"end":9630.17},{"text":"technical","start":9630.17,"end":9630.85},{"text":"evaluation","start":9630.85,"end":9631.77},{"text":"are","start":9632.01,"end":9632.17},{"text":"required","start":9632.17,"end":9632.69},{"text":"to","start":9632.69,"end":9632.81},{"text":"provide","start":9632.81,"end":9633.45},{"text":"medical","start":9633.45,"end":9633.85},{"text":"care,","start":9633.85,"end":9634.33},{"text":"psychological","start":9634.49,"end":9635.29},{"text":"support","start":9635.29,"end":9635.85},{"text":"and","start":9636.21,"end":9636.33},{"text":"social","start":9636.33,"end":9636.73},{"text":"welfare","start":9636.73,"end":9637.45},{"text":"for","start":9637.69,"end":9637.85},{"text":"individuals","start":9637.85,"end":9638.49},{"text":"harmed","start":9638.49,"end":9638.93},{"text":"by","start":9638.93,"end":9639.13},{"text":"radiation","start":9639.13,"end":9639.93},{"text":"and","start":9640.33,"end":9640.61},{"text":"nuclear","start":9640.61,"end":9640.97},{"text":"testing","start":9640.97,"end":9641.53},{"text":"fallout.","start":9641.53,"end":9642.17}]},{"text":"Particular attention must be given to communities that have borne disproportionate burdens, including indigenous peoples, to ensure they can participate meaningfully in decisions concerning their lives and future.","start":9643.45,"end":9657.45,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Particular","start":9643.45,"end":9643.93},{"text":"attention","start":9643.93,"end":9644.49},{"text":"must","start":9644.73,"end":9644.97},{"text":"be","start":9644.97,"end":9645.05},{"text":"given","start":9645.05,"end":9645.29},{"text":"to","start":9645.29,"end":9645.41},{"text":"communities","start":9645.41,"end":9646.01},{"text":"that","start":9646.01,"end":9646.17},{"text":"have","start":9646.17,"end":9646.33},{"text":"borne","start":9646.33,"end":9646.73},{"text":"disproportionate","start":9646.97,"end":9647.85},{"text":"burdens,","start":9647.85,"end":9648.65},{"text":"including","start":9649.13,"end":9649.65},{"text":"indigenous","start":9649.65,"end":9650.25},{"text":"peoples,","start":9650.25,"end":9650.89},{"text":"to","start":9651.29,"end":9651.41},{"text":"ensure","start":9651.41,"end":9651.93},{"text":"they","start":9652.09,"end":9652.41},{"text":"can","start":9652.41,"end":9652.57},{"text":"participate","start":9652.57,"end":9653.25},{"text":"meaningfully","start":9653.25,"end":9654.09},{"text":"in","start":9654.33,"end":9654.49},{"text":"decisions","start":9654.49,"end":9655.13},{"text":"concerning","start":9655.13,"end":9655.69},{"text":"their","start":9655.69,"end":9655.85},{"text":"lives","start":9655.85,"end":9656.65},{"text":"and","start":9656.69,"end":9656.89},{"text":"future.","start":9656.89,"end":9657.45}]},{"text":"Co-chairs, care for affected communities cannot be separated from care for the environment.","start":9658.73,"end":9665.37,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Co-chairs,","start":9658.73,"end":9659.61},{"text":"care","start":9660.49,"end":9660.81},{"text":"for","start":9660.81,"end":9660.97},{"text":"affected","start":9660.97,"end":9661.37},{"text":"communities","start":9661.37,"end":9662.17},{"text":"cannot","start":9662.57,"end":9662.97},{"text":"be","start":9662.97,"end":9663.13},{"text":"separated","start":9663.13,"end":9663.73},{"text":"from","start":9663.73,"end":9663.93},{"text":"care","start":9663.93,"end":9664.29},{"text":"for","start":9664.29,"end":9664.49},{"text":"the","start":9664.49,"end":9664.61},{"text":"environment.","start":9664.61,"end":9665.37}]},{"text":"The contamination of land, water and ecosystems affects the health and livelihoods of present communities and places burdens upon future generations.","start":9666.41,"end":9676.81,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9666.41,"end":9666.49},{"text":"contamination","start":9666.49,"end":9667.21},{"text":"of","start":9667.21,"end":9667.29},{"text":"land,","start":9667.29,"end":9667.85},{"text":"water","start":9667.93,"end":9668.65},{"text":"and","start":9668.85,"end":9669.05},{"text":"ecosystems","start":9669.17,"end":9670.09},{"text":"affects","start":9670.41,"end":9670.81},{"text":"the","start":9670.81,"end":9670.93},{"text":"health","start":9670.93,"end":9671.33},{"text":"and","start":9671.33,"end":9671.45},{"text":"livelihoods","start":9671.45,"end":9672.17},{"text":"of","start":9672.21,"end":9672.33},{"text":"present","start":9672.33,"end":9672.77},{"text":"communities","start":9672.77,"end":9673.53},{"text":"and","start":9673.97,"end":9674.09},{"text":"places","start":9674.09,"end":9674.49},{"text":"burdens","start":9674.49,"end":9675.01},{"text":"upon","start":9675.01,"end":9675.29},{"text":"future","start":9675.29,"end":9675.77},{"text":"generations.","start":9675.77,"end":9676.81}]},{"text":"Environmental remediation is therefore closely linked to protecting human dignity and the sustainability of communities and is part of the shared responsibility to care and safeguard creation.","start":9677.69,"end":9690.25,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Environmental","start":9677.69,"end":9678.45},{"text":"remediation","start":9678.45,"end":9679.29},{"text":"is","start":9679.53,"end":9679.77},{"text":"therefore","start":9679.77,"end":9680.09},{"text":"closely","start":9680.09,"end":9680.65},{"text":"linked","start":9680.65,"end":9681.13},{"text":"to","start":9681.13,"end":9681.21},{"text":"protecting","start":9681.21,"end":9681.77},{"text":"human","start":9681.77,"end":9682.09},{"text":"dignity","start":9682.09,"end":9682.73},{"text":"and","start":9683.09,"end":9683.21},{"text":"the","start":9683.21,"end":9683.29},{"text":"sustainability","start":9683.29,"end":9684.05},{"text":"of","start":9684.05,"end":9684.17},{"text":"communities","start":9684.17,"end":9685.05},{"text":"and","start":9685.49,"end":9685.65},{"text":"is","start":9685.65,"end":9685.77},{"text":"part","start":9685.77,"end":9686.05},{"text":"of","start":9686.05,"end":9686.13},{"text":"the","start":9686.13,"end":9686.21},{"text":"shared","start":9686.21,"end":9686.57},{"text":"responsibility","start":9686.57,"end":9687.45},{"text":"to","start":9687.45,"end":9687.57},{"text":"care","start":9687.57,"end":9688.09},{"text":"and","start":9688.49,"end":9688.77},{"text":"safeguard","start":9688.77,"end":9689.53},{"text":"creation.","start":9689.53,"end":9690.25}]},{"text":"In this regard, Article 6 and 7 of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons provide an important framework for advancing victim assistance and environmental remediation through international cooperation.","start":9691.53,"end":9705.53,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9691.53,"end":9691.65},{"text":"this","start":9691.65,"end":9691.93},{"text":"regard,","start":9691.93,"end":9692.57},{"text":"Article","start":9692.89,"end":9693.21},{"text":"6","start":9693.21,"end":9693.57},{"text":"and","start":9693.57,"end":9693.69},{"text":"7","start":9693.69,"end":9694.01},{"text":"of","start":9694.01,"end":9694.09},{"text":"the","start":9694.09,"end":9694.21},{"text":"Treaty","start":9694.21,"end":9694.81},{"text":"on","start":9694.81,"end":9694.97},{"text":"the","start":9694.97,"end":9695.09},{"text":"Prohibition","start":9695.37,"end":9696.09},{"text":"of","start":9696.09,"end":9696.25},{"text":"Nuclear","start":9696.25,"end":9696.61},{"text":"Weapons","start":9696.61,"end":9697.21},{"text":"provide","start":9697.61,"end":9698.05},{"text":"an","start":9698.05,"end":9698.13},{"text":"important","start":9698.13,"end":9698.65},{"text":"framework","start":9698.65,"end":9699.29},{"text":"for","start":9699.29,"end":9699.49},{"text":"advancing","start":9699.49,"end":9700.17},{"text":"victim","start":9700.17,"end":9700.53},{"text":"assistance","start":9700.53,"end":9701.29},{"text":"and","start":9701.61,"end":9701.77},{"text":"environmental","start":9701.77,"end":9702.41},{"text":"remediation","start":9702.41,"end":9703.29},{"text":"through","start":9703.61,"end":9703.85},{"text":"international","start":9703.85,"end":9704.57},{"text":"cooperation.","start":9704.57,"end":9705.53}]},{"text":"Considering the risks associated with the potential for mass destruction of nuclear weapons, Their complete elimination remains the surest means of preventing their catastrophic humanitarian and environmental consequences.","start":9706.97,"end":9721.41,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Considering","start":9706.97,"end":9707.53},{"text":"the","start":9707.53,"end":9707.61},{"text":"risks","start":9707.61,"end":9708.01},{"text":"associated","start":9708.01,"end":9708.89},{"text":"with","start":9708.89,"end":9709.05},{"text":"the","start":9709.05,"end":9709.13},{"text":"potential","start":9709.13,"end":9709.85},{"text":"for","start":9710.01,"end":9710.17},{"text":"mass","start":9710.17,"end":9710.49},{"text":"destruction","start":9710.49,"end":9711.13},{"text":"of","start":9711.13,"end":9711.21},{"text":"nuclear","start":9711.21,"end":9711.57},{"text":"weapons,","start":9711.57,"end":9712.17},{"text":"Their","start":9712.61,"end":9712.81},{"text":"complete","start":9712.81,"end":9713.49},{"text":"elimination","start":9713.49,"end":9714.37},{"text":"remains","start":9714.77,"end":9715.17},{"text":"the","start":9715.17,"end":9715.33},{"text":"surest","start":9715.33,"end":9715.81},{"text":"means","start":9715.81,"end":9716.45},{"text":"of","start":9716.49,"end":9716.61},{"text":"preventing","start":9716.61,"end":9717.17},{"text":"their","start":9717.17,"end":9717.41},{"text":"catastrophic","start":9717.41,"end":9718.37},{"text":"humanitarian","start":9718.53,"end":9719.49},{"text":"and","start":9719.49,"end":9719.69},{"text":"environmental","start":9719.69,"end":9720.45},{"text":"consequences.","start":9720.45,"end":9721.41}]},{"text":"In this regard, the TPNW and the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty provide essential foundations for advancing towards a world free of nuclear weapons and for fostering a human-centered approach to security, one that places the dignity of the human person at its heart.","start":9722.29,"end":9740.37,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."},{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9722.29,"end":9722.37},{"text":"this","start":9722.37,"end":9722.61},{"text":"regard,","start":9722.61,"end":9723.17},{"text":"the","start":9723.17,"end":9723.25},{"text":"TPNW","start":9723.25,"end":9724.29},{"text":"and","start":9724.57,"end":9724.69},{"text":"the","start":9724.69,"end":9724.77},{"text":"Comprehensive","start":9724.77,"end":9725.41},{"text":"Nuclear","start":9725.41,"end":9725.81},{"text":"Test","start":9725.81,"end":9726.09},{"text":"Ban","start":9726.09,"end":9726.29},{"text":"Treaty","start":9726.29,"end":9726.93},{"text":"provide","start":9727.25,"end":9727.65},{"text":"essential","start":9727.65,"end":9728.21},{"text":"foundations","start":9728.21,"end":9729.17},{"text":"for","start":9729.41,"end":9729.61},{"text":"advancing","start":9729.61,"end":9730.13},{"text":"towards","start":9730.13,"end":9730.53},{"text":"a","start":9730.53,"end":9730.57},{"text":"world","start":9730.57,"end":9731.09},{"text":"free","start":9731.09,"end":9731.41},{"text":"of","start":9731.41,"end":9731.53},{"text":"nuclear","start":9731.53,"end":9731.89},{"text":"weapons","start":9731.89,"end":9732.53},{"text":"and","start":9732.93,"end":9733.05},{"text":"for","start":9733.05,"end":9733.17},{"text":"fostering","start":9733.17,"end":9733.81},{"text":"a","start":9733.89,"end":9733.93},{"text":"human-centered","start":9733.93,"end":9734.77},{"text":"approach","start":9734.77,"end":9735.05},{"text":"to","start":9735.05,"end":9735.25},{"text":"security,","start":9735.25,"end":9736.13},{"text":"one","start":9736.61,"end":9736.93},{"text":"that","start":9736.93,"end":9737.09},{"text":"places","start":9737.09,"end":9737.57},{"text":"the","start":9737.57,"end":9737.65},{"text":"dignity","start":9737.65,"end":9738.17},{"text":"of","start":9738.17,"end":9738.29},{"text":"the","start":9738.29,"end":9738.37},{"text":"human","start":9738.37,"end":9738.69},{"text":"person","start":9738.69,"end":9739.25},{"text":"at","start":9739.49,"end":9739.65},{"text":"its","start":9739.65,"end":9739.89},{"text":"heart.","start":9739.89,"end":9740.37}]},{"text":"and is grounded in dialogue, mutual trust, and the pursuit of the common good.","start":9740.85,"end":9746.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":9740.85,"end":9741.01},{"text":"is","start":9741.01,"end":9741.13},{"text":"grounded","start":9741.13,"end":9741.53},{"text":"in","start":9741.53,"end":9741.69},{"text":"dialogue,","start":9741.69,"end":9742.29},{"text":"mutual","start":9742.73,"end":9743.17},{"text":"trust,","start":9743.17,"end":9743.85},{"text":"and","start":9744.29,"end":9744.41},{"text":"the","start":9744.41,"end":9744.49},{"text":"pursuit","start":9744.49,"end":9745.01},{"text":"of","start":9745.01,"end":9745.13},{"text":"the","start":9745.13,"end":9745.21},{"text":"common","start":9745.21,"end":9745.61},{"text":"good.","start":9745.61,"end":9746.01}]},{"text":"My delegation therefore renews its appeal to all states that have not yet done so to sign and ratify these treaties and work towards their universalization.","start":9747.21,"end":9756.89,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":9747.21,"end":9747.29},{"text":"delegation","start":9747.29,"end":9747.89},{"text":"therefore","start":9747.89,"end":9748.25},{"text":"renews","start":9748.25,"end":9748.61},{"text":"its","start":9748.61,"end":9748.77},{"text":"appeal","start":9748.77,"end":9749.21},{"text":"to","start":9749.21,"end":9749.41},{"text":"all","start":9749.41,"end":9749.61},{"text":"states","start":9749.61,"end":9750.17},{"text":"that","start":9750.57,"end":9750.69},{"text":"have","start":9750.69,"end":9750.81},{"text":"not","start":9750.81,"end":9751.05},{"text":"yet","start":9751.05,"end":9751.25},{"text":"done","start":9751.25,"end":9751.53},{"text":"so","start":9751.53,"end":9751.77},{"text":"to","start":9751.77,"end":9751.89},{"text":"sign","start":9751.89,"end":9752.33},{"text":"and","start":9752.33,"end":9752.49},{"text":"ratify","start":9752.49,"end":9753.13},{"text":"these","start":9753.13,"end":9753.37},{"text":"treaties","start":9753.37,"end":9754.01},{"text":"and","start":9754.41,"end":9754.57},{"text":"work","start":9754.57,"end":9754.77},{"text":"towards","start":9754.77,"end":9755.29},{"text":"their","start":9755.29,"end":9755.53},{"text":"universalization.","start":9755.53,"end":9756.89}]},{"text":"Co-chairs, those affected by nuclear weapons call on us not only to address the consequences of past harm, but also to allow their testimony to guide our choices for the future.","start":9758.45,"end":9770.65,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Co-chairs,","start":9758.45,"end":9759.37},{"text":"those","start":9760.17,"end":9760.41},{"text":"affected","start":9760.41,"end":9760.97},{"text":"by","start":9760.97,"end":9761.21},{"text":"nuclear","start":9761.21,"end":9761.57},{"text":"weapons","start":9761.57,"end":9762.17},{"text":"call","start":9762.17,"end":9762.49},{"text":"on","start":9762.49,"end":9762.65},{"text":"us","start":9762.65,"end":9763.05},{"text":"not","start":9763.05,"end":9763.21},{"text":"only","start":9763.21,"end":9763.45},{"text":"to","start":9763.45,"end":9763.57},{"text":"address","start":9763.57,"end":9763.97},{"text":"the","start":9763.97,"end":9764.09},{"text":"consequences","start":9764.09,"end":9764.97},{"text":"of","start":9764.97,"end":9765.13},{"text":"past","start":9765.13,"end":9765.53},{"text":"harm,","start":9765.53,"end":9765.93},{"text":"but","start":9766.73,"end":9766.85},{"text":"also","start":9766.85,"end":9767.13},{"text":"to","start":9767.13,"end":9767.29},{"text":"allow","start":9767.29,"end":9767.53},{"text":"their","start":9767.53,"end":9767.69},{"text":"testimony","start":9767.69,"end":9768.25},{"text":"to","start":9768.25,"end":9768.37},{"text":"guide","start":9768.37,"end":9768.81},{"text":"our","start":9768.81,"end":9768.89},{"text":"choices","start":9768.89,"end":9769.61},{"text":"for","start":9769.77,"end":9770.01},{"text":"the","start":9770.01,"end":9770.09},{"text":"future.","start":9770.09,"end":9770.65}]},{"text":"By doing so, we can move beyond a culture of power and promote a vision of security that places the human person at its center, safeguards creation, and serves the common good.","start":9771.53,"end":9783.93,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":9771.53,"end":9771.69},{"text":"doing","start":9771.69,"end":9772.01},{"text":"so,","start":9772.01,"end":9772.41},{"text":"we","start":9772.89,"end":9773.01},{"text":"can","start":9773.01,"end":9773.13},{"text":"move","start":9773.13,"end":9773.37},{"text":"beyond","start":9773.37,"end":9773.69},{"text":"a","start":9773.69,"end":9773.73},{"text":"culture","start":9773.73,"end":9774.17},{"text":"of","start":9774.17,"end":9774.25},{"text":"power","start":9774.25,"end":9774.69},{"text":"and","start":9774.69,"end":9774.81},{"text":"promote","start":9775.37,"end":9775.73},{"text":"a","start":9775.73,"end":9775.77},{"text":"vision","start":9775.77,"end":9776.09},{"text":"of","start":9776.09,"end":9776.17},{"text":"security","start":9776.17,"end":9776.97},{"text":"that","start":9777.21,"end":9777.37},{"text":"places","start":9777.37,"end":9777.85},{"text":"the","start":9777.85,"end":9777.97},{"text":"human","start":9777.97,"end":9778.29},{"text":"person","start":9778.29,"end":9778.69},{"text":"at","start":9778.69,"end":9778.81},{"text":"its","start":9778.81,"end":9779.01},{"text":"center,","start":9779.01,"end":9779.53},{"text":"safeguards","start":9780.09,"end":9780.81},{"text":"creation,","start":9780.81,"end":9781.53},{"text":"and","start":9782.01,"end":9782.25},{"text":"serves","start":9782.25,"end":9783.05},{"text":"the","start":9783.05,"end":9783.21},{"text":"common","start":9783.21,"end":9783.53},{"text":"good.","start":9783.53,"end":9783.93}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":9785.21,"end":9785.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9785.21,"end":9785.53},{"text":"you.","start":9785.53,"end":9785.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"VAT","affiliation_full":"Holy See","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":56,"start":9789.61,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=9790","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Holy See for the statement.","start":9789.61,"end":9793.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9789.61,"end":9789.77},{"text":"thank","start":9789.77,"end":9790.01},{"text":"the","start":9790.01,"end":9790.17},{"text":"representative","start":9790.25,"end":9790.89},{"text":"of","start":9790.89,"end":9791.13},{"text":"the","start":9791.13,"end":9791.21},{"text":"Holy","start":9791.21,"end":9791.53},{"text":"See","start":9791.53,"end":9791.97},{"text":"for","start":9791.97,"end":9792.17},{"text":"the","start":9792.17,"end":9792.33},{"text":"statement.","start":9792.33,"end":9793.05}]},{"text":"I will give the floor to the representative from Malaysia to be followed by Malta.","start":9793.77,"end":9797.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":9793.77,"end":9793.81},{"text":"will","start":9793.81,"end":9793.93},{"text":"give","start":9793.93,"end":9794.09},{"text":"the","start":9794.09,"end":9794.21},{"text":"floor","start":9794.21,"end":9794.49},{"text":"to","start":9794.49,"end":9794.89},{"text":"the","start":9794.89,"end":9794.97},{"text":"representative","start":9794.97,"end":9795.53},{"text":"from","start":9795.53,"end":9795.69},{"text":"Malaysia","start":9795.69,"end":9796.25},{"text":"to","start":9796.25,"end":9796.37},{"text":"be","start":9796.37,"end":9796.49},{"text":"followed","start":9796.49,"end":9796.89},{"text":"by","start":9796.89,"end":9797.05},{"text":"Malta.","start":9797.05,"end":9797.69}]},{"text":"Malaysia, you have the floor.","start":9798.09,"end":9800.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia,","start":9798.09,"end":9798.57},{"text":"you","start":9799.29,"end":9799.41},{"text":"have","start":9799.41,"end":9799.61},{"text":"the","start":9799.61,"end":9799.69},{"text":"floor.","start":9799.69,"end":9800.01}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KAZ","affiliation_full":"Kazakhstan","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":57,"start":9818.23,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=9819","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, co-chairs.","start":9818.23,"end":9819.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9818.23,"end":9818.47},{"text":"you,","start":9818.47,"end":9818.55},{"text":"co-chairs.","start":9818.55,"end":9819.35}]},{"text":"Malaysia welcomes the convening of this first international meeting as an important step towards translating international recognition of the humanitarian consequences of nuclear weapons into practical action to address the enduring legacy.","start":9820.15,"end":9834.71,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":9820.15,"end":9820.47},{"text":"welcomes","start":9820.47,"end":9820.87},{"text":"the","start":9820.87,"end":9820.95},{"text":"convening","start":9820.95,"end":9821.51},{"text":"of","start":9821.51,"end":9821.67},{"text":"this","start":9821.67,"end":9821.91},{"text":"first","start":9821.91,"end":9822.15},{"text":"international","start":9822.15,"end":9822.71},{"text":"meeting","start":9822.71,"end":9823.19},{"text":"as","start":9823.39,"end":9823.51},{"text":"an","start":9823.51,"end":9823.63},{"text":"important","start":9823.63,"end":9824.11},{"text":"step","start":9824.11,"end":9824.47},{"text":"towards","start":9824.71,"end":9825.11},{"text":"translating","start":9825.11,"end":9826.07},{"text":"international","start":9826.39,"end":9827.03},{"text":"recognition","start":9827.03,"end":9827.83},{"text":"of","start":9828.15,"end":9828.27},{"text":"the","start":9828.27,"end":9828.35},{"text":"humanitarian","start":9828.35,"end":9828.95},{"text":"consequences","start":9828.95,"end":9829.63},{"text":"of","start":9829.63,"end":9829.75},{"text":"nuclear","start":9829.75,"end":9830.11},{"text":"weapons","start":9830.11,"end":9830.71},{"text":"into","start":9831.11,"end":9831.47},{"text":"practical","start":9831.47,"end":9831.91},{"text":"action","start":9831.91,"end":9832.55},{"text":"to","start":9832.79,"end":9832.91},{"text":"address","start":9832.91,"end":9833.35},{"text":"the","start":9833.35,"end":9833.51},{"text":"enduring","start":9833.51,"end":9834.15},{"text":"legacy.","start":9834.15,"end":9834.71}]},{"text":"Malaysia expresses its grave concern that the use and testing of nuclear weapons have inflicted devastating and long-lasting humanitarian and environmental consequences, affecting not only those directly exposed, but also communities and generations that continue to live with their legacy.","start":9835.67,"end":9855.61,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. 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They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Beyond","start":9856.41,"end":9856.85},{"text":"the","start":9856.85,"end":9856.93},{"text":"immediate","start":9856.93,"end":9857.21},{"text":"loss","start":9857.21,"end":9857.45},{"text":"of","start":9857.45,"end":9857.61},{"text":"life","start":9857.61,"end":9858.01},{"text":"and","start":9858.01,"end":9858.17},{"text":"injury,","start":9858.17,"end":9858.73},{"text":"the","start":9859.05,"end":9859.17},{"text":"effects","start":9859.17,"end":9859.69},{"text":"of","start":9859.69,"end":9859.85},{"text":"ionizing","start":9859.85,"end":9860.65},{"text":"radiation","start":9860.65,"end":9861.37},{"text":"have","start":9861.77,"end":9862.09},{"text":"contributed","start":9862.09,"end":9862.77},{"text":"to","start":9862.77,"end":9862.93},{"text":"prolonged","start":9862.93,"end":9863.53},{"text":"health","start":9863.69,"end":9864.01},{"text":"impacts,","start":9864.01,"end":9864.65},{"text":"displacements,","start":9864.93,"end":9865.85},{"text":"environmental","start":9866.41,"end":9867.13},{"text":"contamination","start":9867.13,"end":9868.13},{"text":"and","start":9868.37,"end":9868.57},{"text":"disruption","start":9868.57,"end":9869.17},{"text":"to","start":9869.17,"end":9869.29},{"text":"livelihoods","start":9869.29,"end":9870.13},{"text":"and","start":9870.53,"end":9870.77},{"text":"communities.","start":9870.77,"end":9871.65}]},{"text":"These enduring consequences underscore the urgent need for sustained international attention to the needs of victims and affected communities, alongside meaningful efforts to remediate contaminated environments.","start":9872.21,"end":9886.05,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":9872.21,"end":9872.53},{"text":"enduring","start":9872.57,"end":9873.09},{"text":"consequences","start":9873.09,"end":9873.97},{"text":"underscore","start":9874.05,"end":9874.85},{"text":"the","start":9875.17,"end":9875.29},{"text":"urgent","start":9875.33,"end":9875.77},{"text":"need","start":9875.77,"end":9876.05},{"text":"for","start":9876.13,"end":9876.37},{"text":"sustained","start":9876.37,"end":9876.93},{"text":"international","start":9876.93,"end":9877.49},{"text":"attention","start":9877.49,"end":9877.97},{"text":"to","start":9878.21,"end":9878.37},{"text":"the","start":9878.37,"end":9878.45},{"text":"needs","start":9878.45,"end":9878.77},{"text":"of","start":9878.77,"end":9878.97},{"text":"victims","start":9878.97,"end":9879.65},{"text":"and","start":9879.81,"end":9879.97},{"text":"affected","start":9879.97,"end":9880.49},{"text":"communities,","start":9880.49,"end":9881.25},{"text":"alongside","start":9881.57,"end":9882.21},{"text":"meaningful","start":9882.21,"end":9882.77},{"text":"efforts","start":9882.77,"end":9883.25},{"text":"to","start":9883.57,"end":9883.65},{"text":"remediate","start":9883.65,"end":9884.29},{"text":"contaminated","start":9884.53,"end":9885.25},{"text":"environments.","start":9885.25,"end":9886.05}]},{"text":"In this regard, NLC wishes to highlight three points.","start":9886.53,"end":9889.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9886.53,"end":9886.65},{"text":"this","start":9886.65,"end":9886.85},{"text":"regard,","start":9886.85,"end":9887.33},{"text":"NLC","start":9887.53,"end":9888.05},{"text":"wishes","start":9888.05,"end":9888.37},{"text":"to","start":9888.37,"end":9888.49},{"text":"highlight","start":9888.49,"end":9888.81},{"text":"three","start":9888.81,"end":9888.97},{"text":"points.","start":9888.97,"end":9889.49}]},{"text":"Firstly, Nesi recognises the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, TPNW, as a historic step in strengthening the international response to the humanitarian consequences of nuclear weapons.","start":9890.13,"end":9901.65,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":9890.13,"end":9890.69},{"text":"Nesi","start":9891.17,"end":9891.41},{"text":"recognises","start":9891.41,"end":9891.97},{"text":"the","start":9891.97,"end":9892.13},{"text":"Treaty","start":9892.13,"end":9892.61},{"text":"on","start":9892.61,"end":9892.85},{"text":"the","start":9892.85,"end":9892.97},{"text":"Prohibition","start":9892.97,"end":9893.89},{"text":"of","start":9893.89,"end":9894.05},{"text":"Nuclear","start":9894.05,"end":9894.41},{"text":"Weapons,","start":9894.41,"end":9894.77},{"text":"TPNW,","start":9894.77,"end":9895.49},{"text":"as","start":9895.49,"end":9895.65},{"text":"a","start":9895.65,"end":9895.69},{"text":"historic","start":9895.69,"end":9896.05},{"text":"step","start":9896.05,"end":9896.45},{"text":"in","start":9896.85,"end":9897.05},{"text":"strengthening","start":9897.05,"end":9897.73},{"text":"the","start":9897.73,"end":9897.89},{"text":"international","start":9897.89,"end":9898.41},{"text":"response","start":9898.41,"end":9899.01},{"text":"to","start":9899.09,"end":9899.25},{"text":"the","start":9899.25,"end":9899.33},{"text":"humanitarian","start":9899.33,"end":9899.89},{"text":"consequences","start":9899.89,"end":9900.53},{"text":"of","start":9900.53,"end":9900.77},{"text":"nuclear","start":9900.77,"end":9901.09},{"text":"weapons.","start":9901.09,"end":9901.65}]},{"text":"The treaty has clearly affirmed that individuals and communities harmed by nuclear weapons deserve recognition, support and meaningful assistance.","start":9902.21,"end":9911.73,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9902.21,"end":9902.33},{"text":"treaty","start":9902.37,"end":9902.93},{"text":"has","start":9903.09,"end":9903.33},{"text":"clearly","start":9903.33,"end":9903.73},{"text":"affirmed","start":9903.73,"end":9904.21},{"text":"that","start":9904.21,"end":9904.37},{"text":"individuals","start":9904.37,"end":9905.17},{"text":"and","start":9905.17,"end":9905.33},{"text":"communities","start":9905.33,"end":9905.89},{"text":"harmed","start":9905.89,"end":9906.37},{"text":"by","start":9906.53,"end":9906.73},{"text":"nuclear","start":9906.73,"end":9907.05},{"text":"weapons","start":9907.05,"end":9907.57},{"text":"deserve","start":9907.85,"end":9908.37},{"text":"recognition,","start":9908.37,"end":9909.17},{"text":"support","start":9909.49,"end":9910.05},{"text":"and","start":9910.37,"end":9910.53},{"text":"meaningful","start":9910.53,"end":9911.01},{"text":"assistance.","start":9911.01,"end":9911.73}]},{"text":"Nesi commends States Parties' efforts to implement Articles 6 and 7, demonstrating the treaty's role in providing assistance to affected people.","start":9912.21,"end":9920.69,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"restoring","start":9921.13,"end":9921.61},{"text":"contaminated","start":9921.61,"end":9922.33},{"text":"areas","start":9922.33,"end":9922.81},{"text":"and","start":9922.97,"end":9923.17},{"text":"addressing","start":9923.17,"end":9923.69},{"text":"the","start":9923.69,"end":9923.77},{"text":"lasting","start":9923.77,"end":9924.17},{"text":"consequences","start":9924.17,"end":9924.89},{"text":"of","start":9924.89,"end":9925.13},{"text":"nuclear","start":9925.13,"end":9925.41},{"text":"weapons","start":9925.41,"end":9925.85},{"text":"use","start":9925.85,"end":9926.25},{"text":"and","start":9926.25,"end":9926.53},{"text":"testing.","start":9926.53,"end":9926.97}]},{"text":"Malaysia therefore encourages states that have not joined the treaty to do so at the earliest opportunity and to contribute constructively to its universalisation and implementation.","start":9927.53,"end":9939.05,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":9927.53,"end":9927.85},{"text":"therefore","start":9927.85,"end":9928.29},{"text":"encourages","start":9928.29,"end":9928.85},{"text":"states","start":9928.85,"end":9929.37},{"text":"that","start":9929.69,"end":9929.85},{"text":"have","start":9929.85,"end":9930.01},{"text":"not","start":9930.01,"end":9930.25},{"text":"joined","start":9930.25,"end":9930.61},{"text":"the","start":9930.61,"end":9930.73},{"text":"treaty","start":9930.73,"end":9931.29},{"text":"to","start":9931.53,"end":9931.61},{"text":"do","start":9931.61,"end":9931.77},{"text":"so","start":9931.77,"end":9932.17},{"text":"at","start":9932.17,"end":9932.33},{"text":"the","start":9932.33,"end":9932.41},{"text":"earliest","start":9932.41,"end":9932.77},{"text":"opportunity","start":9932.77,"end":9933.45},{"text":"and","start":9933.77,"end":9933.97},{"text":"to","start":9933.97,"end":9934.05},{"text":"contribute","start":9934.05,"end":9934.73},{"text":"constructively","start":9934.89,"end":9935.85},{"text":"to","start":9936.09,"end":9936.17},{"text":"its","start":9936.17,"end":9936.33},{"text":"universalisation","start":9936.33,"end":9937.53},{"text":"and","start":9937.85,"end":9938.09},{"text":"implementation.","start":9938.09,"end":9939.05}]},{"text":"Secondly, after 30 years of its adoption, Malaysia reiterates that the entry into force of the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty remains both essential and long overdue.","start":9939.45,"end":9950.81,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":9939.45,"end":9940.17},{"text":"after","start":9940.73,"end":9941.05},{"text":"30","start":9941.05,"end":9941.25},{"text":"years","start":9941.25,"end":9941.61},{"text":"of","start":9941.61,"end":9941.77},{"text":"its","start":9941.77,"end":9941.93},{"text":"adoption,","start":9941.93,"end":9942.57},{"text":"Malaysia","start":9942.89,"end":9943.25},{"text":"reiterates","start":9943.25,"end":9943.77},{"text":"that","start":9943.77,"end":9944.05},{"text":"the","start":9944.05,"end":9944.13},{"text":"entry","start":9944.13,"end":9944.49},{"text":"into","start":9944.49,"end":9944.65},{"text":"force","start":9944.65,"end":9945.21},{"text":"of","start":9945.21,"end":9945.33},{"text":"the","start":9945.33,"end":9945.45},{"text":"Comprehensive","start":9945.45,"end":9946.09},{"text":"Nuclear","start":9946.09,"end":9946.45},{"text":"Test","start":9946.45,"end":9946.69},{"text":"Ban","start":9946.69,"end":9946.89},{"text":"Treaty","start":9946.89,"end":9947.45},{"text":"remains","start":9947.77,"end":9948.25},{"text":"both","start":9948.25,"end":9948.53},{"text":"essential","start":9948.57,"end":9949.29},{"text":"and","start":9949.69,"end":9949.89},{"text":"long","start":9949.89,"end":9950.17},{"text":"overdue.","start":9950.17,"end":9950.81}]},{"text":"NZ stresses that completing this process is an important part of advancing the broader objectives of nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation.","start":9951.73,"end":9959.89,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"NZ","start":9951.73,"end":9951.89},{"text":"stresses","start":9951.89,"end":9952.61},{"text":"that","start":9952.85,"end":9953.09},{"text":"completing","start":9953.09,"end":9953.57},{"text":"this","start":9953.57,"end":9953.73},{"text":"process","start":9953.73,"end":9954.29},{"text":"is","start":9954.29,"end":9954.49},{"text":"an","start":9954.49,"end":9954.61},{"text":"important","start":9954.61,"end":9955.05},{"text":"part","start":9955.05,"end":9955.37},{"text":"of","start":9955.37,"end":9955.57},{"text":"advancing","start":9955.57,"end":9956.21},{"text":"the","start":9956.21,"end":9956.29},{"text":"broader","start":9956.29,"end":9956.65},{"text":"objectives","start":9956.65,"end":9957.25},{"text":"of","start":9957.25,"end":9957.41},{"text":"nuclear","start":9957.41,"end":9957.73},{"text":"disarmament","start":9957.73,"end":9958.41},{"text":"and","start":9958.69,"end":9958.89},{"text":"non-proliferation.","start":9958.89,"end":9959.89}]},{"text":"NZ urgently calls on all remaining Annex II States to sign and ratify the CTBT without further delay.","start":9960.37,"end":9966.37,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"NZ","start":9960.37,"end":9960.57},{"text":"urgently","start":9960.57,"end":9960.97},{"text":"calls","start":9960.97,"end":9961.33},{"text":"on","start":9961.33,"end":9961.49},{"text":"all","start":9961.49,"end":9961.65},{"text":"remaining","start":9961.65,"end":9962.01},{"text":"Annex","start":9962.01,"end":9962.29},{"text":"II","start":9962.29,"end":9962.45},{"text":"States","start":9962.45,"end":9962.93},{"text":"to","start":9962.93,"end":9963.05},{"text":"sign","start":9963.05,"end":9963.57},{"text":"and","start":9963.89,"end":9964.05},{"text":"ratify","start":9964.05,"end":9964.53},{"text":"the","start":9964.53,"end":9964.61},{"text":"CTBT","start":9964.61,"end":9965.25},{"text":"without","start":9965.25,"end":9965.57},{"text":"further","start":9965.57,"end":9965.89},{"text":"delay.","start":9965.89,"end":9966.37}]},{"text":"The international community must act decisively to bring the treaty into force and ensure that nuclear testing is consigned permanently to history.","start":9966.85,"end":9975.41,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9966.85,"end":9966.93},{"text":"international","start":9966.93,"end":9967.41},{"text":"community","start":9967.41,"end":9967.81},{"text":"must","start":9967.81,"end":9968.09},{"text":"act","start":9968.09,"end":9968.33},{"text":"decisively","start":9968.33,"end":9969.17},{"text":"to","start":9969.49,"end":9969.61},{"text":"bring","start":9969.61,"end":9969.97},{"text":"the","start":9969.97,"end":9970.09},{"text":"treaty","start":9970.09,"end":9970.41},{"text":"into","start":9970.41,"end":9970.61},{"text":"force","start":9970.61,"end":9971.09},{"text":"and","start":9971.09,"end":9971.25},{"text":"ensure","start":9971.25,"end":9971.73},{"text":"that","start":9971.97,"end":9972.13},{"text":"nuclear","start":9972.13,"end":9972.49},{"text":"testing","start":9972.49,"end":9973.01},{"text":"is","start":9973.01,"end":9973.17},{"text":"consigned","start":9973.17,"end":9973.81},{"text":"permanently","start":9974.05,"end":9974.69},{"text":"to","start":9974.69,"end":9974.81},{"text":"history.","start":9974.81,"end":9975.41}]},{"text":"Thirdly, NESA believes that our effort should be guided by greater coherence, stronger partnerships, and the needs of those most affected.","start":9976.09,"end":9983.81,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":9976.09,"end":9976.53},{"text":"NESA","start":9976.53,"end":9977.09},{"text":"believes","start":9977.09,"end":9977.37},{"text":"that","start":9977.37,"end":9977.61},{"text":"our","start":9977.61,"end":9977.69},{"text":"effort","start":9977.69,"end":9978.13},{"text":"should","start":9978.13,"end":9978.45},{"text":"be","start":9978.45,"end":9978.61},{"text":"guided","start":9978.61,"end":9979.01},{"text":"by","start":9979.01,"end":9979.25},{"text":"greater","start":9979.25,"end":9979.57},{"text":"coherence,","start":9979.57,"end":9980.21},{"text":"stronger","start":9980.29,"end":9980.77},{"text":"partnerships,","start":9980.77,"end":9981.49},{"text":"and","start":9981.57,"end":9981.85},{"text":"the","start":9981.85,"end":9981.93},{"text":"needs","start":9981.93,"end":9982.37},{"text":"of","start":9982.53,"end":9982.69},{"text":"those","start":9982.69,"end":9983.01},{"text":"most","start":9983.01,"end":9983.25},{"text":"affected.","start":9983.25,"end":9983.81}]},{"text":"We encourage closer coordination among relevant UN entities, international organizations, scientific institutions, and affected states so that available expertise and resources can be better harnessed and streamlined into effective action.","start":9984.29,"end":9999.25,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9984.29,"end":9984.49},{"text":"encourage","start":9984.49,"end":9984.93},{"text":"closer","start":9984.93,"end":9985.33},{"text":"coordination","start":9985.33,"end":9986.13},{"text":"among","start":9986.37,"end":9986.69},{"text":"relevant","start":9986.69,"end":9987.17},{"text":"UN","start":9987.17,"end":9987.65},{"text":"entities,","start":9987.65,"end":9988.37},{"text":"international","start":9988.53,"end":9989.13},{"text":"organizations,","start":9989.13,"end":9990.13},{"text":"scientific","start":9990.29,"end":9990.93},{"text":"institutions,","start":9990.93,"end":9991.73},{"text":"and","start":9991.89,"end":9992.01},{"text":"affected","start":9992.01,"end":9992.49},{"text":"states","start":9992.61,"end":9993.17},{"text":"so","start":9993.49,"end":9993.73},{"text":"that","start":9993.73,"end":9993.97},{"text":"available","start":9993.97,"end":9994.53},{"text":"expertise","start":9994.53,"end":9995.17},{"text":"and","start":9995.17,"end":9995.33},{"text":"resources","start":9995.33,"end":9995.97},{"text":"can","start":9996.29,"end":9996.53},{"text":"be","start":9996.53,"end":9996.65},{"text":"better","start":9996.65,"end":9996.97},{"text":"harnessed","start":9996.97,"end":9997.41},{"text":"and","start":9997.41,"end":9997.53},{"text":"streamlined","start":9997.53,"end":9997.97},{"text":"into","start":9997.97,"end":9998.25},{"text":"effective","start":9998.25,"end":9998.77},{"text":"action.","start":9998.77,"end":9999.25}]},{"text":"Greater attention should also be given to strengthening national capacities, including in environmental monitoring, health assessment and remediation planning.","start":9999.73,"end":10008.21,"topics":[{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."}],"words":[{"text":"Greater","start":9999.73,"end":10000.05},{"text":"attention","start":10000.05,"end":10000.45},{"text":"should","start":10000.45,"end":10000.61},{"text":"also","start":10000.61,"end":10000.85},{"text":"be","start":10000.85,"end":10001.01},{"text":"given","start":10001.01,"end":10001.33},{"text":"to","start":10001.33,"end":10001.45},{"text":"strengthening","start":10001.45,"end":10001.97},{"text":"national","start":10001.97,"end":10002.37},{"text":"capacities,","start":10002.37,"end":10003.09},{"text":"including","start":10003.41,"end":10004.05},{"text":"in","start":10004.29,"end":10004.45},{"text":"environmental","start":10004.45,"end":10005.17},{"text":"monitoring,","start":10005.17,"end":10005.81},{"text":"health","start":10005.81,"end":10006.13},{"text":"assessment","start":10006.13,"end":10006.81},{"text":"and","start":10006.85,"end":10007.13},{"text":"remediation","start":10007.13,"end":10007.73},{"text":"planning.","start":10007.73,"end":10008.21}]},{"text":"Above all, affected communities should have a meaningful voice in shaping priorities and assessing progress.","start":10008.53,"end":10015.01,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Above","start":10008.53,"end":10008.85},{"text":"all,","start":10008.85,"end":10009.17},{"text":"affected","start":10009.49,"end":10009.89},{"text":"communities","start":10009.89,"end":10010.53},{"text":"should","start":10010.53,"end":10010.85},{"text":"have","start":10010.85,"end":10011.05},{"text":"a","start":10011.05,"end":10011.09},{"text":"meaningful","start":10011.09,"end":10011.65},{"text":"voice","start":10011.65,"end":10012.21},{"text":"in","start":10012.45,"end":10012.61},{"text":"shaping","start":10012.61,"end":10013.01},{"text":"priorities","start":10013.01,"end":10013.57},{"text":"and","start":10013.81,"end":10014.01},{"text":"assessing","start":10014.01,"end":10014.41},{"text":"progress.","start":10014.41,"end":10015.01}]},{"text":"Through sustained cooperation, knowledge sharing and inclusive engagement, we can build a more coordinated and effective international response to the enduring humanitarian and environmental consequences of nuclear weapons.","start":10015.49,"end":10028.85,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. 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Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":10015.49,"end":10015.81},{"text":"sustained","start":10015.81,"end":10016.37},{"text":"cooperation,","start":10016.37,"end":10017.09},{"text":"knowledge","start":10017.33,"end":10017.73},{"text":"sharing","start":10017.73,"end":10018.29},{"text":"and","start":10018.29,"end":10018.53},{"text":"inclusive","start":10018.53,"end":10018.97},{"text":"engagement,","start":10018.97,"end":10019.53},{"text":"we","start":10019.53,"end":10019.65},{"text":"can","start":10019.65,"end":10019.81},{"text":"build","start":10019.81,"end":10020.17},{"text":"a","start":10020.21,"end":10020.29},{"text":"more","start":10020.29,"end":10020.69},{"text":"coordinated","start":10020.69,"end":10021.33},{"text":"and","start":10021.33,"end":10021.45},{"text":"effective","start":10021.45,"end":10021.89},{"text":"international","start":10021.89,"end":10022.41},{"text":"response","start":10022.41,"end":10022.93},{"text":"to","start":10023.25,"end":10023.45},{"text":"the","start":10023.53,"end":10023.61},{"text":"enduring","start":10023.61,"end":10024.21},{"text":"humanitarian","start":10024.33,"end":10025.09},{"text":"and","start":10025.09,"end":10025.25},{"text":"environmental","start":10025.25,"end":10026.05},{"text":"consequences","start":10026.21,"end":10026.85},{"text":"of","start":10026.85,"end":10027.01},{"text":"nuclear","start":10027.01,"end":10027.57},{"text":"weapons.","start":10028.29,"end":10028.85}]},{"text":"NZ has consistently maintained that the only absolute guarantee against the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons is their total elimination.","start":10029.41,"end":10037.97,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"NZ","start":10029.41,"end":10029.73},{"text":"has","start":10029.73,"end":10029.85},{"text":"consistently","start":10029.85,"end":10030.45},{"text":"maintained","start":10030.45,"end":10031.05},{"text":"that","start":10031.05,"end":10031.29},{"text":"the","start":10031.29,"end":10031.37},{"text":"only","start":10031.37,"end":10031.73},{"text":"absolute","start":10031.73,"end":10032.17},{"text":"guarantee","start":10032.17,"end":10032.69},{"text":"against","start":10032.69,"end":10033.09},{"text":"the","start":10033.09,"end":10033.17},{"text":"use","start":10033.17,"end":10033.65},{"text":"or","start":10033.89,"end":10034.13},{"text":"threat","start":10034.13,"end":10034.37},{"text":"of","start":10034.37,"end":10034.53},{"text":"use","start":10034.53,"end":10034.85},{"text":"of","start":10034.93,"end":10035.09},{"text":"nuclear","start":10035.09,"end":10035.45},{"text":"weapons","start":10035.45,"end":10035.97},{"text":"is","start":10036.05,"end":10036.37},{"text":"their","start":10036.45,"end":10036.73},{"text":"total","start":10036.73,"end":10037.17},{"text":"elimination.","start":10037.17,"end":10037.97}]},{"text":"Addressing the consequences of past use and testing is inseparable from our broader responsibility to prevent such devastation from ever occurring again.","start":10038.45,"end":10048.53,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."},{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":10038.45,"end":10038.89},{"text":"the","start":10038.89,"end":10038.97},{"text":"consequences","start":10038.97,"end":10039.65},{"text":"of","start":10039.65,"end":10039.73},{"text":"past","start":10039.73,"end":10040.09},{"text":"use","start":10040.09,"end":10040.29},{"text":"and","start":10040.29,"end":10040.49},{"text":"testing","start":10040.49,"end":10040.93},{"text":"is","start":10041.17,"end":10041.49},{"text":"inseparable","start":10041.49,"end":10042.53},{"text":"from","start":10042.53,"end":10042.85},{"text":"our","start":10042.85,"end":10042.97},{"text":"broader","start":10042.97,"end":10043.57},{"text":"responsibility","start":10044.13,"end":10044.93},{"text":"to","start":10044.93,"end":10045.01},{"text":"prevent","start":10045.01,"end":10045.65},{"text":"such","start":10045.65,"end":10046.05},{"text":"devastation","start":10046.21,"end":10046.85},{"text":"from","start":10046.85,"end":10047.17},{"text":"ever","start":10047.17,"end":10047.57},{"text":"occurring","start":10047.57,"end":10048.05},{"text":"again.","start":10048.05,"end":10048.53}]},{"text":"victim assistance, environmental remediation, essential responses to harm already inflicted, and they are also a stark reminder that no response mechanism could ever fully remedy the catastrophic consequences of another nuclear detonation.","start":10049.01,"end":10064.29,"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"victim","start":10049.01,"end":10049.33},{"text":"assistance,","start":10049.33,"end":10049.85},{"text":"environmental","start":10049.85,"end":10050.45},{"text":"remediation,","start":10050.45,"end":10051.25},{"text":"essential","start":10051.81,"end":10052.29},{"text":"responses","start":10052.29,"end":10052.93},{"text":"to","start":10052.93,"end":10053.09},{"text":"harm","start":10053.09,"end":10053.41},{"text":"already","start":10053.41,"end":10053.77},{"text":"inflicted,","start":10053.77,"end":10054.37},{"text":"and","start":10054.69,"end":10054.97},{"text":"they","start":10054.97,"end":10055.25},{"text":"are","start":10055.25,"end":10055.41},{"text":"also","start":10055.41,"end":10055.77},{"text":"a","start":10055.77,"end":10055.81},{"text":"stark","start":10055.81,"end":10056.13},{"text":"reminder","start":10056.13,"end":10056.77},{"text":"that","start":10057.01,"end":10057.33},{"text":"no","start":10057.33,"end":10057.57},{"text":"response","start":10057.57,"end":10058.13},{"text":"mechanism","start":10058.13,"end":10058.69},{"text":"could","start":10058.69,"end":10058.93},{"text":"ever","start":10058.93,"end":10059.25},{"text":"fully","start":10059.25,"end":10059.57},{"text":"remedy","start":10059.57,"end":10060.13},{"text":"the","start":10060.45,"end":10060.61},{"text":"catastrophic","start":10060.61,"end":10061.37},{"text":"consequences","start":10061.37,"end":10062.05},{"text":"of","start":10062.05,"end":10062.13},{"text":"another","start":10062.13,"end":10062.69},{"text":"nuclear","start":10063.01,"end":10063.49},{"text":"detonation.","start":10063.49,"end":10064.29}]},{"text":"Nuclear disarmament must therefore remain our ultimate objective.","start":10064.53,"end":10068.29,"topics":[{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. 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thank you.","start":10085.65,"end":10086.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10085.65,"end":10085.73},{"text":"thank","start":10085.73,"end":10085.97},{"text":"you.","start":10085.97,"end":10086.09}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MYS","affiliation_full":"Malaysia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":58,"start":10087.89,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1h/k1h0n3kd5b?lang=en&t=10088","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Malaysia for the 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Norway.","start":10091.97,"end":10095.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Next","start":10091.97,"end":10092.33},{"text":"on","start":10092.33,"end":10092.41},{"text":"my","start":10092.41,"end":10092.61},{"text":"list","start":10092.61,"end":10093.01},{"text":"is","start":10093.01,"end":10093.33},{"text":"Malta,","start":10093.33,"end":10093.81},{"text":"to","start":10093.81,"end":10093.89},{"text":"be","start":10094.49,"end":10094.61},{"text":"followed","start":10094.61,"end":10095.01},{"text":"by","start":10095.01,"end":10095.33},{"text":"Norway.","start":10095.33,"end":10095.97}]},{"text":"Malta, you have the 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Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."}],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":10102.85,"end":10103.65},{"text":"distinguished","start":10109.33,"end":10110.13},{"text":"co-chairs,","start":10110.13,"end":10111.01},{"text":"Malta","start":10111.89,"end":10112.37},{"text":"thanks","start":10112.37,"end":10112.85},{"text":"Kazakhstan","start":10112.85,"end":10113.73},{"text":"and","start":10113.73,"end":10113.89},{"text":"Kiribati","start":10113.89,"end":10114.77},{"text":"for","start":10115.25,"end":10115.57},{"text":"convening","start":10115.57,"end":10116.21},{"text":"this","start":10116.21,"end":10116.53},{"text":"first","start":10116.77,"end":10117.25},{"text":"meeting","start":10117.49,"end":10118.05},{"text":"on","start":10118.05,"end":10118.21},{"text":"international","start":10118.21,"end":10119.05},{"text":"assistance,","start":10120.21,"end":10120.65},{"text":"victim","start":10120.65,"end":10121.05},{"text":"assistance,","start":10121.05,"end":10121.61},{"text":"environmental","start":10121.61,"end":10122.41},{"text":"remediation","start":10122.41,"end":10123.37},{"text":"in","start":10123.37,"end":10123.53},{"text":"accordance","start":10123.53,"end":10124.17},{"text":"with","start":10124.17,"end":10124.37},{"text":"GA","start":10124.57,"end":10124.97},{"text":"resolution","start":10124.97,"end":10125.77},{"text":"7960","start":10125.77,"end":10126.93},{"text":"and","start":10126.93,"end":10127.29},{"text":"8056.","start":10127.29,"end":10128.57}]},{"text":"Co-chairs, Malta welcomes the progress made in advancing the implementation of articles six and seven of the treaty on the prohibition of nuclear weapons.","start":10129.69,"end":10139.53,"topics":[{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. 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initiatives reflect the value of strengthening both the evidence based and the exchange of experience on these 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this regard, we also welcome ongoing efforts within the United Nations to strengthen scientific understanding of the effects of nuclear weapons, notably through the UN Panel on the Effects of Nuclear War, to which Norway has provided financial 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Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Efforts","start":10699.13,"end":10699.77},{"text":"to","start":10699.77,"end":10700.41},{"text":"identify","start":10700.73,"end":10701.37},{"text":"gaps","start":10701.37,"end":10702.01},{"text":"and","start":10702.01,"end":10702.25},{"text":"facilitate","start":10702.25,"end":10703.13},{"text":"appropriate","start":10703.13,"end":10703.69},{"text":"access","start":10703.69,"end":10704.49},{"text":"to","start":10704.97,"end":10705.13},{"text":"relevant","start":10705.13,"end":10705.61},{"text":"information","start":10705.61,"end":10706.57},{"text":"must","start":10708.17,"end":10708.41},{"text":"respect","start":10708.41,"end":10709.05},{"text":"privacy,","start":10709.05,"end":10710.01},{"text":"cultural","start":10710.57,"end":10711.21},{"text":"knowledge,","start":10711.21,"end":10712.09},{"text":"and","start":10712.97,"end":10713.17},{"text":"the","start":10713.17,"end":10713.25},{"text":"rights","start":10713.25,"end":10713.57},{"text":"of","start":10713.57,"end":10713.65},{"text":"affected","start":10713.65,"end":10714.05},{"text":"communities.","start":10714.05,"end":10714.97}]},{"text":"The knowledge and leadership of indigenous peoples are essential.","start":10716.49,"end":10720.41,"topics":[{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. 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Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."}],"words":[{"text":"Research,","start":10733.77,"end":10734.73},{"text":"environmental","start":10735.77,"end":10736.45},{"text":"assessments,","start":10736.45,"end":10737.37},{"text":"and","start":10738.29,"end":10738.45},{"text":"decision-making","start":10738.45,"end":10739.33},{"text":"processes","start":10739.33,"end":10740.21},{"text":"affecting","start":10740.21,"end":10740.93},{"text":"indigenous","start":10740.93,"end":10741.57},{"text":"communities","start":10741.57,"end":10742.45},{"text":"should","start":10743.97,"end":10744.77},{"text":"be","start":10746.69,"end":10747.09},{"text":"shaped","start":10747.17,"end":10747.97},{"text":"and","start":10747.97,"end":10748.25},{"text":"led","start":10748.25,"end":10748.45},{"text":"by","start":10748.45,"end":10748.69},{"text":"indigenous","start":10748.69,"end":10749.25},{"text":"people","start":10749.25,"end":10749.65},{"text":"themselves","start":10749.65,"end":10750.21},{"text":"according","start":10750.21,"end":10750.77},{"text":"to","start":10750.77,"end":10750.97},{"text":"specific","start":10750.97,"end":10751.33},{"text":"circumstances.","start":10751.33,"end":10752.29}]},{"text":"Addressing existing harms must go hand in hand with preventing further nuclear explosive testing.","start":10752.37,"end":10758.21,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":10752.37,"end":10752.97},{"text":"existing","start":10752.97,"end":10753.49},{"text":"harms","start":10753.49,"end":10753.97},{"text":"must","start":10753.97,"end":10754.17},{"text":"go","start":10754.17,"end":10754.29},{"text":"hand","start":10754.29,"end":10754.73},{"text":"in","start":10754.73,"end":10754.85},{"text":"hand","start":10754.85,"end":10755.33},{"text":"with","start":10755.33,"end":10755.49},{"text":"preventing","start":10755.49,"end":10756.13},{"text":"further","start":10756.13,"end":10756.61},{"text":"nuclear","start":10756.61,"end":10757.05},{"text":"explosive","start":10757.05,"end":10757.61},{"text":"testing.","start":10757.61,"end":10758.21}]},{"text":"The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty is indispensable to that effort.","start":10758.77,"end":10763.81,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":10772.45,"end":10772.69},{"text":"entry","start":10772.69,"end":10773.05},{"text":"into","start":10773.05,"end":10773.33},{"text":"force","start":10773.33,"end":10773.61},{"text":"remains","start":10773.61,"end":10774.05},{"text":"long","start":10774.05,"end":10774.37},{"text":"overdue,","start":10774.37,"end":10775.01},{"text":"even","start":10775.41,"end":10775.73},{"text":"as","start":10775.73,"end":10775.81},{"text":"the","start":10775.81,"end":10775.97},{"text":"prospect","start":10775.97,"end":10776.57},{"text":"of","start":10776.57,"end":10776.69},{"text":"resumed","start":10776.69,"end":10777.09},{"text":"testing","start":10777.09,"end":10777.65},{"text":"has","start":10777.81,"end":10778.05},{"text":"reentered","start":10778.05,"end":10778.61},{"text":"strategic","start":10778.61,"end":10779.13},{"text":"discourse,","start":10779.13,"end":10779.81},{"text":"which","start":10780.05,"end":10780.25},{"text":"would","start":10780.25,"end":10780.37},{"text":"have","start":10780.37,"end":10780.61},{"text":"implications","start":10780.61,"end":10781.49},{"text":"for","start":10781.49,"end":10781.65},{"text":"decades","start":10781.65,"end":10782.25},{"text":"of","start":10782.25,"end":10782.37},{"text":"restraint.","start":10782.37,"end":10783.01}]},{"text":"Such rhetoric makes the reversal of a decades-long norm appear thinkable.","start":10783.97,"end":10788.69,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":10848.17,"end":10848.49},{"text":"resolve","start":10848.49,"end":10848.97},{"text":"is","start":10848.97,"end":10849.21},{"text":"only","start":10849.21,"end":10849.61},{"text":"as","start":10849.61,"end":10849.73},{"text":"strong","start":10849.73,"end":10850.33},{"text":"as","start":10850.33,"end":10850.49},{"text":"the","start":10850.49,"end":10850.65},{"text":"decision","start":10850.65,"end":10851.21},{"text":"states","start":10851.21,"end":10851.61},{"text":"make","start":10851.61,"end":10852.01},{"text":"when","start":10852.21,"end":10852.45},{"text":"the","start":10852.45,"end":10852.53},{"text":"norm","start":10852.53,"end":10852.97},{"text":"comes","start":10852.97,"end":10853.29},{"text":"under","start":10853.29,"end":10853.53},{"text":"pressure.","start":10853.53,"end":10854.09}]},{"text":"Canada will continue working with partners to uphold the global norm against testing, strengthen verification and secure the CTBT entry into force.","start":10854.97,"end":10865.13,"topics":[{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. 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Member States and observers.","start":10877.85,"end":10881.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10877.85,"end":10878.09},{"text":"was","start":10878.09,"end":10878.49},{"text":"the","start":10878.49,"end":10878.61},{"text":"last","start":10878.61,"end":10878.85},{"text":"speaker","start":10878.85,"end":10879.29},{"text":"from","start":10879.29,"end":10879.69},{"text":"Member","start":10879.85,"end":10880.25},{"text":"States","start":10880.25,"end":10880.81},{"text":"and","start":10880.89,"end":10881.21},{"text":"observers.","start":10881.25,"end":10881.93}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, we have reached the end of time for the morning meeting.","start":10883.49,"end":10887.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":10883.49,"end":10883.97},{"text":"delegates,","start":10883.97,"end":10884.57},{"text":"we","start":10884.81,"end":10884.93},{"text":"have","start":10884.93,"end":10885.21},{"text":"reached","start":10885.21,"end":10885.53},{"text":"the","start":10885.53,"end":10885.65},{"text":"end","start":10885.65,"end":10885.89},{"text":"of","start":10885.89,"end":10886.01},{"text":"time","start":10886.01,"end":10886.41},{"text":"for","start":10886.49,"end":10886.65},{"text":"the","start":10886.65,"end":10886.77},{"text":"morning","start":10886.77,"end":10887.21},{"text":"meeting.","start":10887.45,"end":10887.93}]},{"text":"As we have not yet concluded the general exchange of views, we will continue with the remaining 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p.m.","start":10895.65,"end":10899.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"when","start":10895.65,"end":10896.01},{"text":"the","start":10896.01,"end":10896.25},{"text":"meeting","start":10896.25,"end":10896.73},{"text":"reconvenes","start":10896.81,"end":10897.69},{"text":"at","start":10897.69,"end":10897.89},{"text":"3:00","start":10897.89,"end":10897.93},{"text":"p.m.","start":10897.93,"end":10899.05}]},{"text":"And I will hand over the chairmanship of the meeting to my distinguished co-chair from Kiribati, Ms. Josephine Mauata, who will guide us in the afternoon 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meeting is adjourned.","start":10912.33,"end":10913.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10912.33,"end":10912.41},{"text":"meeting","start":10912.41,"end":10912.89},{"text":"is","start":10912.89,"end":10913.13},{"text":"adjourned.","start":10913.13,"end":10913.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IAHWG","affiliation_full":"IAHWG","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}}],"topics":[{"key":"victim-assistance","label":"Victim Assistance","description":"Many speakers emphasized long-term support for people harmed by nuclear weapon use and testing, including medical care, psychological services, rehabilitation, and social and economic inclusion. They stressed that assistance should be accessible, sustained, and tailored to the actual needs of survivors and affected communities."},{"key":"ctbt-and-moratoria","label":"CTBT and Testing Moratoria","description":"A major preventive theme was the need to uphold moratoria on nuclear testing and bring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty into force. Speakers warned against any resumption of testing and linked the CTBT to both prevention of future harm and reinforcement of the global norm against testing."},{"key":"nuclear-disarmament","label":"Nuclear Disarmament and Elimination","description":"Many delegations argued that assisting victims and remediating contamination cannot be separated from the broader goal of eliminating nuclear weapons. They presented total nuclear disarmament as the only absolute guarantee against new victims, new contamination, and future humanitarian catastrophe."},{"key":"tpnw-implementation","label":"TPNW Implementation","description":"Many speakers highlighted the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, especially Articles 6 and 7, as the main legal framework for victim assistance, environmental remediation, and international cooperation. Discussion also covered practical implementation tools such as guidelines, reporting, and a possible international trust fund."},{"key":"state-responsibility","label":"State Responsibility and Accountability","description":"Several statements argued that states that used or tested nuclear weapons bear primary responsibility for addressing the resulting harm. This included calls for acknowledgment of responsibility, compensation, reparations, release of information, and support consistent with international law."},{"key":"community-participation","label":"Affected Communities and Inclusive Participation","description":"Participants stressed that survivors, indigenous peoples, local communities, and other affected groups must be meaningfully involved in designing, implementing, and evaluating assistance and remediation measures. Their lived experience was presented as essential knowledge, not merely testimony."},{"key":"environmental-remediation","label":"Environmental Remediation","description":"A central topic was the cleanup, rehabilitation, and long-term monitoring of land, water, and ecosystems contaminated by nuclear explosions. Delegations highlighted the need for scientific assessment, risk reduction, and protection of livelihoods and safe land use over decades or longer."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International Cooperation and Financing","description":"Speakers repeatedly called for stronger international cooperation through technical assistance, scientific exchange, institutional partnerships, and predictable financial support. Many noted that affected states often cannot manage victim support and remediation alone and need sustained external help."},{"key":"gender-sensitive-assistance","label":"Gender- and Age-Sensitive Responses","description":"A recurring theme was that nuclear harm affects people differently, especially women, girls, children, and other vulnerable groups. Delegations called for victim assistance and policy design that explicitly account for these differentiated health and social impacts."}]}}