{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1i/k1ichfbq0l","kaltura_id":"1_ichfbq0l","title":"Special High-Level Event on Sand and Dust Storms (SDS) - Action Dome, UNCCD COP17","clean_title":"Special High-Level Event on Sand and Dust Storms (SDS) - Action Dome, UNCCD COP17","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l","date":"2026-08-25T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-08-25T06:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:11:28","category":"Conferences","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l"},"metadata":{"summary":"The High-Level Dialogue aims to build political support for a Global Implementation Initiative on Sand and Dust Storms (GI-SDS) under the UN Decade on Combating Sand and Dust Storms (2025–2034).","description":"It will position sustainable land management, land restoration, and drought resilience as essential solutions to addressing the root causes of SDS while strengthening partnerships across governments, the UN system, and financing institutions. 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you very much, Excellency.","start":1932.39,"end":1933.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1932.39,"end":1932.59},{"text":"you","start":1932.59,"end":1932.67},{"text":"very","start":1932.67,"end":1932.83},{"text":"much,","start":1932.83,"end":1933.07},{"text":"Excellency.","start":1933.07,"end":1933.75}]},{"text":"Yes.","start":1934.07,"end":1934.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes.","start":1934.07,"end":1934.55}]},{"text":"So before we commence with our opening remarks on behalf of all of us here, I would like to thank the government of Mongolia and the COP 17 presidency for their outstanding leadership and such warm 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been wonderful being in your country.","start":1953.83,"end":1955.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":1953.83,"end":1954.11},{"text":"been","start":1954.11,"end":1954.59},{"text":"wonderful","start":1954.59,"end":1955.07},{"text":"being","start":1955.07,"end":1955.27},{"text":"in","start":1955.27,"end":1955.35},{"text":"your","start":1955.35,"end":1955.47},{"text":"country.","start":1955.47,"end":1955.87}]},{"text":"Thank you very much indeed.","start":1955.87,"end":1957.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1955.87,"end":1956.07},{"text":"you","start":1956.07,"end":1956.15},{"text":"very","start":1956.15,"end":1956.43},{"text":"much","start":1956.43,"end":1956.83},{"text":"indeed.","start":1956.83,"end":1957.39}]},{"text":"And of course, through their vision and commitment, Mongolia has brought the international community together to advance action on some of the most urgent challenges facing our 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the United Nations, and Her Excellency, Ms. Jasmin Fod, Executive Secretary of United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification, and Excellency, Ms. Armita Sasiya Adijabana, the Under-Secretary General of the United Nations and Executive Secretary of United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the 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Mr. Lee Isu-ho, Secretary General of the Trilateral Cooperation Secretariat, and distinguished guests and delegates.","start":2008.11,"end":2015.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":2008.11,"end":2008.27},{"text":"Mr.","start":2008.27,"end":2008.59},{"text":"Lee","start":2008.59,"end":2009.15},{"text":"Isu-ho,","start":2009.23,"end":2009.63},{"text":"Secretary","start":2010.11,"end":2010.59},{"text":"General","start":2010.59,"end":2011.23},{"text":"of","start":2011.39,"end":2011.47},{"text":"the","start":2011.55,"end":2011.63},{"text":"Trilateral","start":2011.63,"end":2012.19},{"text":"Cooperation","start":2012.19,"end":2012.99},{"text":"Secretariat,","start":2012.99,"end":2013.79},{"text":"and","start":2013.87,"end":2014.15},{"text":"distinguished","start":2014.15,"end":2014.63},{"text":"guests","start":2014.63,"end":2014.99},{"text":"and","start":2014.99,"end":2015.19},{"text":"delegates.","start":2015.19,"end":2015.87}]},{"text":"Ladies and gentlemen, here in Mongolia, the connection between land, water, and human well-being is visible in every landscape.","start":2016.67,"end":2024.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ladies","start":2016.67,"end":2017.07},{"text":"and","start":2017.07,"end":2017.19},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":2017.19,"end":2017.79},{"text":"here","start":2018.51,"end":2018.67},{"text":"in","start":2018.67,"end":2018.75},{"text":"Mongolia,","start":2018.75,"end":2019.31},{"text":"the","start":2019.55,"end":2019.63},{"text":"connection","start":2019.63,"end":2020.03},{"text":"between","start":2020.03,"end":2020.43},{"text":"land,","start":2020.43,"end":2021.15},{"text":"water,","start":2021.47,"end":2022.27},{"text":"and","start":2022.27,"end":2022.51},{"text":"human","start":2022.51,"end":2022.83},{"text":"well-being","start":2022.83,"end":2023.27},{"text":"is","start":2023.27,"end":2023.39},{"text":"visible","start":2023.39,"end":2023.87},{"text":"in","start":2023.87,"end":2024.03},{"text":"every","start":2024.03,"end":2024.27},{"text":"landscape.","start":2024.27,"end":2024.91}]},{"text":"When land is 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affect communities far beyond their source.","start":2033.95,"end":2039.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2033.95,"end":2034.07},{"text":"rise","start":2034.07,"end":2034.35},{"text":"with","start":2034.35,"end":2034.55},{"text":"the","start":2034.55,"end":2034.63},{"text":"wind,","start":2034.63,"end":2035.15},{"text":"cross","start":2035.31,"end":2035.63},{"text":"borders,","start":2035.63,"end":2036.35},{"text":"and","start":2036.67,"end":2036.79},{"text":"affect","start":2036.79,"end":2037.15},{"text":"communities","start":2037.15,"end":2037.79},{"text":"far","start":2037.79,"end":2038.03},{"text":"beyond","start":2038.03,"end":2038.51},{"text":"their","start":2038.51,"end":2038.75},{"text":"source.","start":2038.75,"end":2039.39}]},{"text":"This is why today's pilot event is both timely and 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launch marks an important milestone in advancing our collective efforts to combat sand and dust storms.","start":2177.15,"end":2184.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2177.15,"end":2177.39},{"text":"launch","start":2177.39,"end":2177.71},{"text":"marks","start":2177.71,"end":2178.43},{"text":"an","start":2178.43,"end":2178.59},{"text":"important","start":2178.59,"end":2178.99},{"text":"milestone","start":2178.99,"end":2179.59},{"text":"in","start":2179.59,"end":2179.75},{"text":"advancing","start":2179.75,"end":2180.35},{"text":"our","start":2180.35,"end":2180.51},{"text":"collective","start":2180.51,"end":2181.07},{"text":"efforts","start":2181.07,"end":2181.87},{"text":"to","start":2182.35,"end":2182.47},{"text":"combat","start":2182.47,"end":2182.91},{"text":"sand","start":2183.23,"end":2183.79},{"text":"and","start":2183.79,"end":2183.91},{"text":"dust","start":2183.91,"end":2184.11},{"text":"storms.","start":2184.11,"end":2184.75}]},{"text":"By strengthening early 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initiatives will form part of the Step Action Agenda, the legacy of COP17.","start":2217.11,"end":2223.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2217.11,"end":2217.35},{"text":"initiatives","start":2217.35,"end":2217.99},{"text":"will","start":2217.99,"end":2218.23},{"text":"form","start":2218.23,"end":2218.79},{"text":"part","start":2219.11,"end":2219.39},{"text":"of","start":2219.39,"end":2219.51},{"text":"the","start":2219.51,"end":2219.59},{"text":"Step","start":2219.59,"end":2219.91},{"text":"Action","start":2219.91,"end":2220.15},{"text":"Agenda,","start":2220.15,"end":2220.79},{"text":"the","start":2221.43,"end":2221.55},{"text":"legacy","start":2221.55,"end":2222.07},{"text":"of","start":2222.07,"end":2222.23},{"text":"COP17.","start":2222.23,"end":2223.19}]},{"text":"Through this agenda, we seek to ensure that commitments and partnerships advanced here in Ulaanbaatar are translated into coordinated, practical and sustained action well beyond this 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invite all parties and partners to use today's dialogue to identify solutions that can be scaled up, mobilize the partnerships and financing required and turn our shared commitments into lasting 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we can protect healthy land and build more resilient future.","start":2255.31,"end":2259.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Together","start":2255.31,"end":2255.79},{"text":"we","start":2255.79,"end":2256.03},{"text":"can","start":2256.03,"end":2256.15},{"text":"protect","start":2256.15,"end":2256.71},{"text":"healthy","start":2256.71,"end":2257.15},{"text":"land","start":2257.15,"end":2257.55},{"text":"and","start":2258.23,"end":2258.35},{"text":"build","start":2258.35,"end":2258.75},{"text":"more","start":2258.75,"end":2259.03},{"text":"resilient","start":2259.03,"end":2259.43},{"text":"future.","start":2259.43,"end":2259.79}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":2260.11,"end":2261.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2260.11,"end":2260.39},{"text":"you","start":2260.39,"end":2260.59},{"text":"very","start":2261.47,"end":2261.63},{"text":"much.","start":2261.63,"end":2261.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Munkhtamir Butaya","affiliation":"MNG","affiliation_full":"Mongolia","group":null,"function":"Vice President, Department of Environment and Climate Change"}},{"statement_number":5,"start":2262.59,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=2263","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Excellent, Sidi Badrbayar.","start":2262.59,"end":2264.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellent,","start":2262.59,"end":2263.07},{"text":"Sidi","start":2263.07,"end":2263.55},{"text":"Badrbayar.","start":2263.63,"end":2264.11}]},{"text":"Thank you very much indeed.","start":2264.11,"end":2265.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2264.11,"end":2264.39},{"text":"you","start":2264.39,"end":2264.47},{"text":"very","start":2264.47,"end":2264.71},{"text":"much","start":2264.71,"end":2265.07},{"text":"indeed.","start":2265.07,"end":2265.63}]},{"text":"Before we move on to hear the first of our opening remarks from our panel, can I just ask, 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I will ask please, whilst our speakers are talking, just to keep your conversations to the minimum, just out of 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you very much indeed.","start":2297.07,"end":2298.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2297.07,"end":2297.35},{"text":"you","start":2297.35,"end":2297.43},{"text":"very","start":2297.43,"end":2297.71},{"text":"much","start":2297.71,"end":2298.03},{"text":"indeed.","start":2298.03,"end":2298.59}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2298.67,"end":2299.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2298.67,"end":2299.07},{"text":"you.","start":2299.07,"end":2299.23}]},{"text":"And so our next speaker hardly needs an 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her presence today reflects the importance of the United Nations and its attachment to combating sand and storms as part of the wider effort to build resilience, protect ecosystems and achieve sustainable development, not for one, but for 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Deputy Secretary General Amina Mohamed.","start":2333.47,"end":2336.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2333.47,"end":2333.95},{"text":"Deputy","start":2333.95,"end":2334.67},{"text":"Secretary","start":2334.83,"end":2335.39},{"text":"General","start":2335.39,"end":2335.79},{"text":"Amina","start":2335.83,"end":2336.35},{"text":"Mohamed.","start":2336.35,"end":2336.99}]},{"text":"Thank you very much indeed.","start":2337.51,"end":2339.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2337.51,"end":2337.75},{"text":"you","start":2337.75,"end":2337.87},{"text":"very","start":2337.87,"end":2338.15},{"text":"much","start":2338.15,"end":2338.47},{"text":"indeed.","start":2338.47,"end":2339.19}]},{"text":"Please launch the Secretary General's framework for action on sand and dust storms.","start":2339.43,"end":2344.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":2339.43,"end":2339.99},{"text":"launch","start":2339.99,"end":2340.55},{"text":"the","start":2340.55,"end":2340.79},{"text":"Secretary","start":2340.79,"end":2341.35},{"text":"General's","start":2341.35,"end":2341.83},{"text":"framework","start":2341.83,"end":2342.39},{"text":"for","start":2342.55,"end":2342.71},{"text":"action","start":2342.71,"end":2343.19},{"text":"on","start":2343.35,"end":2343.51},{"text":"sand","start":2343.51,"end":2343.79},{"text":"and","start":2343.79,"end":2343.91},{"text":"dust","start":2343.91,"end":2344.07},{"text":"storms.","start":2344.07,"end":2344.47}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2344.47,"end":2344.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2344.47,"end":2344.71},{"text":"you.","start":2344.71,"end":2344.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Binta Kain","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":6,"start":2345.43,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=2346","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2345.43,"end":2345.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2345.43,"end":2345.59},{"text":"you.","start":2345.59,"end":2345.71}]},{"text":"Thank you so much.","start":2345.71,"end":2346.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2345.71,"end":2345.91},{"text":"you","start":2345.91,"end":2345.99},{"text":"so","start":2345.99,"end":2346.15},{"text":"much.","start":2346.15,"end":2346.55}]},{"text":"Excellencies, our distinguished delegates, friends, colleagues, may I just say to my brother, Baba Mao, thank you so much for sharing your testament of our 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very deep, it's very personal, and we deeply appreciate you being here to share that with 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affected by desertification and degradation here in Mongolia has soared from around 65 to 81%.","start":2366.11,"end":2380.71,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration and Desertification Control","description":"A central theme was restoring degraded land to tackle sand and dust storms at their source. 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The discussion emphasized their direct effects on vulnerable communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Sand","start":2457.83,"end":2458.27},{"text":"and","start":2458.27,"end":2458.43},{"text":"dust","start":2458.43,"end":2458.67},{"text":"storms","start":2458.67,"end":2459.03},{"text":"are","start":2459.03,"end":2459.11},{"text":"not","start":2459.11,"end":2459.31},{"text":"just","start":2459.31,"end":2459.59},{"text":"an","start":2459.59,"end":2459.75},{"text":"environmental","start":2459.75,"end":2460.43},{"text":"issue.","start":2460.43,"end":2460.95}]},{"text":"They are a development issue.","start":2461.27,"end":2462.71,"topics":[{"key":"health-livelihoods","label":"Health, Livelihoods and Food Security Impacts","description":"Speakers described sand and dust storms as more than an environmental problem, linking them to respiratory illness, agricultural losses, disrupted transport, food insecurity, and damage to local economies. The discussion emphasized their direct effects on vulnerable communities."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2461.27,"end":2461.51},{"text":"are","start":2461.51,"end":2461.63},{"text":"a","start":2461.63,"end":2461.67},{"text":"development","start":2461.67,"end":2462.19},{"text":"issue.","start":2462.19,"end":2462.71}]},{"text":"They're a health issue, a food security issue, an economic issue, and increasingly an issue of human security and regional cooperation.","start":2462.95,"end":2471.67,"topics":[{"key":"health-livelihoods","label":"Health, Livelihoods and Food Security Impacts","description":"Speakers described sand and dust storms as more than an environmental problem, linking them to respiratory illness, agricultural losses, disrupted transport, food insecurity, and damage to local economies. 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They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."}],"words":[{"text":"They're","start":2462.95,"end":2463.11},{"text":"a","start":2463.11,"end":2463.15},{"text":"health","start":2463.15,"end":2463.43},{"text":"issue,","start":2463.43,"end":2463.83},{"text":"a","start":2464.07,"end":2464.23},{"text":"food","start":2464.23,"end":2464.43},{"text":"security","start":2464.43,"end":2464.99},{"text":"issue,","start":2464.99,"end":2465.35},{"text":"an","start":2465.35,"end":2465.51},{"text":"economic","start":2465.99,"end":2466.63},{"text":"issue,","start":2466.63,"end":2466.83},{"text":"and","start":2466.83,"end":2466.95},{"text":"increasingly","start":2466.95,"end":2467.83},{"text":"an","start":2468.07,"end":2468.19},{"text":"issue","start":2468.19,"end":2468.59},{"text":"of","start":2468.59,"end":2468.67},{"text":"human","start":2468.67,"end":2469.03},{"text":"security","start":2469.03,"end":2469.91},{"text":"and","start":2470.07,"end":2470.23},{"text":"regional","start":2470.23,"end":2470.63},{"text":"cooperation.","start":2470.63,"end":2471.67}]},{"text":"At a time when geopolitical tensions are mounting, fiscal space is shrinking, and many developing countries are struggling under debt and climate pressures, these storms are another multiplier of vulnerability.","start":2472.47,"end":2486.79,"topics":[{"key":"finance-investment","label":"Finance and Private Investment","description":"Participants underscored the need for greater technical and financial resources to scale up action. 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They argued for integrated management of land and water, including attention to upstream-downstream relations and drought resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2472.47,"end":2472.71},{"text":"a","start":2472.71,"end":2472.75},{"text":"time","start":2472.75,"end":2472.95},{"text":"when","start":2472.95,"end":2473.11},{"text":"geopolitical","start":2473.11,"end":2473.91},{"text":"tensions","start":2473.91,"end":2474.47},{"text":"are","start":2474.47,"end":2474.55},{"text":"mounting,","start":2474.55,"end":2475.27},{"text":"fiscal","start":2475.59,"end":2475.99},{"text":"space","start":2475.99,"end":2476.43},{"text":"is","start":2476.43,"end":2476.55},{"text":"shrinking,","start":2476.55,"end":2477.27},{"text":"and","start":2477.51,"end":2477.75},{"text":"many","start":2477.75,"end":2477.99},{"text":"developing","start":2477.99,"end":2478.47},{"text":"countries","start":2478.47,"end":2478.95},{"text":"are","start":2478.95,"end":2479.03},{"text":"struggling","start":2479.03,"end":2479.59},{"text":"under","start":2479.59,"end":2479.83},{"text":"debt","start":2479.83,"end":2480.19},{"text":"and","start":2480.19,"end":2480.35},{"text":"climate","start":2480.39,"end":2480.91},{"text":"pressures,","start":2480.91,"end":2481.83},{"text":"these","start":2482.15,"end":2482.43},{"text":"storms","start":2482.43,"end":2482.95},{"text":"are","start":2482.95,"end":2483.11},{"text":"another","start":2484.03,"end":2484.39},{"text":"multiplier","start":2484.55,"end":2485.43},{"text":"of","start":2485.59,"end":2485.79},{"text":"vulnerability.","start":2485.79,"end":2486.79}]},{"text":"Member states recognize this phenomenon when they proclaimed to 2025 to 2034, the United Nations decade on combating sand and dust storms.","start":2487.67,"end":2497.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Member","start":2487.67,"end":2487.99},{"text":"states","start":2487.99,"end":2488.39},{"text":"recognize","start":2488.39,"end":2489.03},{"text":"this","start":2489.03,"end":2489.27},{"text":"phenomenon","start":2489.27,"end":2489.75},{"text":"when","start":2489.75,"end":2489.95},{"text":"they","start":2489.95,"end":2490.07},{"text":"proclaimed","start":2490.07,"end":2490.63},{"text":"to","start":2490.95,"end":2491.23},{"text":"2025","start":2491.27,"end":2491.99},{"text":"to","start":2491.99,"end":2492.31},{"text":"2034,","start":2492.31,"end":2493.03},{"text":"the","start":2493.35,"end":2493.43},{"text":"United","start":2493.43,"end":2493.87},{"text":"Nations","start":2493.87,"end":2494.31},{"text":"decade","start":2494.31,"end":2494.79},{"text":"on","start":2494.79,"end":2494.95},{"text":"combating","start":2494.95,"end":2495.67},{"text":"sand","start":2495.67,"end":2496.15},{"text":"and","start":2496.39,"end":2496.59},{"text":"dust","start":2496.59,"end":2496.79},{"text":"storms.","start":2496.79,"end":2497.51}]},{"text":"They saw how sand and dust storms undermine progress on 11 of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals.","start":2498.07,"end":2505.75,"topics":[{"key":"health-livelihoods","label":"Health, Livelihoods and Food Security Impacts","description":"Speakers described sand and dust storms as more than an environmental problem, linking them to respiratory illness, agricultural losses, disrupted transport, food insecurity, and damage to local economies. 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wonderful to listen to her speak.","start":2855.27,"end":2857.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2855.27,"end":2856.07},{"text":"wonderful","start":2856.07,"end":2856.47},{"text":"to","start":2856.47,"end":2856.59},{"text":"listen","start":2856.59,"end":2856.87},{"text":"to","start":2856.87,"end":2856.99},{"text":"her","start":2856.99,"end":2857.11},{"text":"speak.","start":2857.11,"end":2857.59}]},{"text":"Well, she is now going to set out how the Global Implementation Initiative on Sand and Dust Storms can bring those priorities together, helping countries to reduce dust emissions at source, whilst protecting the communities most at 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Yasmine Fouad, the floor is yours.","start":2875.75,"end":2878.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dr.","start":2875.75,"end":2876.07},{"text":"Yasmine","start":2876.07,"end":2876.55},{"text":"Fouad,","start":2876.55,"end":2877.11},{"text":"the","start":2877.43,"end":2877.59},{"text":"floor","start":2877.59,"end":2877.91},{"text":"is","start":2877.91,"end":2877.99},{"text":"yours.","start":2877.99,"end":2878.39}]},{"text":"Thank you very much indeed.","start":2878.39,"end":2879.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2878.39,"end":2878.59},{"text":"you","start":2878.59,"end":2878.67},{"text":"very","start":2878.67,"end":2878.87},{"text":"much","start":2878.87,"end":2879.07},{"text":"indeed.","start":2879.07,"end":2879.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Binta Kain","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":2879.43,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=2880","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very 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Aral Sea is, it's well known, has lost around 90% of its surface and volume.","start":4158.91,"end":4165.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4158.91,"end":4159.03},{"text":"Aral","start":4159.03,"end":4159.31},{"text":"Sea","start":4159.31,"end":4159.71},{"text":"is,","start":4159.71,"end":4159.99},{"text":"it's","start":4159.99,"end":4160.35},{"text":"well","start":4160.51,"end":4160.67},{"text":"known,","start":4160.67,"end":4160.95},{"text":"has","start":4161.23,"end":4161.47},{"text":"lost","start":4161.47,"end":4161.71},{"text":"around","start":4161.71,"end":4162.27},{"text":"90%","start":4162.27,"end":4162.31},{"text":"of","start":4162.31,"end":4162.39},{"text":"its","start":4162.39,"end":4163.31},{"text":"surface","start":4163.71,"end":4164.35},{"text":"and","start":4164.51,"end":4164.83},{"text":"volume.","start":4164.83,"end":4165.31}]},{"text":"And the exposed seabed has become the Aral Kum desert, major source of sand and dust emission, more than 150 million ton 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the same time, we have already established protective vegetation across more than the 2 million hectares of the dried up bottom of Aral Sea.","start":4177.91,"end":4185.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":4177.91,"end":4177.95},{"text":"the","start":4177.95,"end":4178.07},{"text":"same","start":4178.07,"end":4178.35},{"text":"time,","start":4178.35,"end":4178.67},{"text":"we","start":4178.67,"end":4178.79},{"text":"have","start":4178.79,"end":4178.99},{"text":"already","start":4178.99,"end":4179.43},{"text":"established","start":4179.43,"end":4179.83},{"text":"protective","start":4179.83,"end":4180.23},{"text":"vegetation","start":4180.27,"end":4181.15},{"text":"across","start":4181.31,"end":4181.55},{"text":"more","start":4181.55,"end":4181.79},{"text":"than","start":4181.79,"end":4181.95},{"text":"the","start":4181.95,"end":4182.03},{"text":"2","start":4182.03,"end":4182.35},{"text":"million","start":4182.35,"end":4182.83},{"text":"hectares","start":4182.83,"end":4183.47},{"text":"of","start":4183.83,"end":4183.95},{"text":"the","start":4183.95,"end":4184.03},{"text":"dried","start":4184.03,"end":4184.35},{"text":"up","start":4184.35,"end":4184.59},{"text":"bottom","start":4184.59,"end":4184.99},{"text":"of","start":4184.99,"end":4185.15},{"text":"Aral","start":4185.15,"end":4185.39},{"text":"Sea.","start":4185.39,"end":4185.87}]},{"text":"And this experience has taught us the simple lesson.","start":4186.55,"end":4190.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4186.55,"end":4186.71},{"text":"this","start":4186.71,"end":4186.87},{"text":"experience","start":4186.87,"end":4187.55},{"text":"has","start":4187.95,"end":4188.19},{"text":"taught","start":4188.19,"end":4188.91},{"text":"us","start":4188.91,"end":4189.15},{"text":"the","start":4189.15,"end":4189.31},{"text":"simple","start":4189.31,"end":4189.67},{"text":"lesson.","start":4189.67,"end":4190.11}]},{"text":"We must move from responding to dust storms to managing their sources.","start":4190.43,"end":4194.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4190.43,"end":4190.91},{"text":"must","start":4190.91,"end":4191.31},{"text":"move","start":4191.31,"end":4191.59},{"text":"from","start":4191.59,"end":4191.87},{"text":"responding","start":4191.87,"end":4192.59},{"text":"to","start":4192.59,"end":4192.75},{"text":"dust","start":4192.75,"end":4193.03},{"text":"storms","start":4193.03,"end":4193.47},{"text":"to","start":4193.47,"end":4193.55},{"text":"managing","start":4193.55,"end":4194.03},{"text":"their","start":4194.03,"end":4194.23},{"text":"sources.","start":4194.23,"end":4194.83}]},{"text":"Therefore, we welcome the global implementation initiatives on the sand and dust storms under the UN decade 2025-2034.","start":4195.55,"end":4206.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":4195.55,"end":4196.11},{"text":"we","start":4196.11,"end":4196.19},{"text":"welcome","start":4196.19,"end":4196.51},{"text":"the","start":4196.51,"end":4196.63},{"text":"global","start":4196.63,"end":4196.99},{"text":"implementation","start":4196.99,"end":4197.71},{"text":"initiatives","start":4197.71,"end":4198.43},{"text":"on","start":4198.43,"end":4199.15},{"text":"the","start":4199.15,"end":4199.23},{"text":"sand","start":4199.23,"end":4199.55},{"text":"and","start":4199.55,"end":4199.75},{"text":"dust","start":4199.75,"end":4200.07},{"text":"storms","start":4200.07,"end":4200.51},{"text":"under","start":4200.51,"end":4200.83},{"text":"the","start":4200.83,"end":4200.99},{"text":"UN","start":4201.55,"end":4201.87},{"text":"decade","start":4201.87,"end":4202.35},{"text":"2025-2034.","start":4202.75,"end":4206.19}]},{"text":"At the same time, we believe that its success should be measured not by the number of strategies and meetings, but by concrete 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restored, dust sources stabilized, communities protected, and investment mobilized.","start":4218.63,"end":4224.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Land","start":4218.63,"end":4218.95},{"text":"restored,","start":4218.95,"end":4219.59},{"text":"dust","start":4219.99,"end":4220.35},{"text":"sources","start":4220.35,"end":4220.67},{"text":"stabilized,","start":4220.67,"end":4221.39},{"text":"communities","start":4221.79,"end":4222.39},{"text":"protected,","start":4222.39,"end":4222.99},{"text":"and","start":4222.99,"end":4223.19},{"text":"investment","start":4223.19,"end":4223.83},{"text":"mobilized.","start":4224.15,"end":4224.87}]},{"text":"In this regard, Uzbekistan proposed four practical mechanisms.","start":4225.43,"end":4230.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4225.43,"end":4225.51},{"text":"this","start":4225.51,"end":4225.67},{"text":"regard,","start":4225.67,"end":4225.99},{"text":"Uzbekistan","start":4226.07,"end":4226.63},{"text":"proposed","start":4226.63,"end":4227.27},{"text":"four","start":4227.35,"end":4227.83},{"text":"practical","start":4227.83,"end":4228.71},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":4229.11,"end":4230.15}]},{"text":"First, the Central Asian is this investment program.","start":4230.39,"end":4234.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":4230.39,"end":4230.87},{"text":"the","start":4231.47,"end":4231.55},{"text":"Central","start":4231.55,"end":4231.99},{"text":"Asian","start":4231.99,"end":4232.39},{"text":"is","start":4232.39,"end":4232.55},{"text":"this","start":4232.55,"end":4233.03},{"text":"investment","start":4233.35,"end":4233.99},{"text":"program.","start":4233.99,"end":4234.55}]},{"text":"As you know, Central Asia already has a regional strategy on sand and dust storms management for 2021 to 2030, as well as national source maps and other technical 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next step should be implementation.","start":4247.11,"end":4249.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4247.11,"end":4247.55},{"text":"next","start":4247.55,"end":4247.79},{"text":"step","start":4247.79,"end":4248.07},{"text":"should","start":4248.23,"end":4248.55},{"text":"be","start":4248.55,"end":4248.75},{"text":"implementation.","start":4248.75,"end":4249.67}]},{"text":"We with the support of UNCCD, a global mechanism, we propose to identify four or five priority dust source landscapes and prepare integrated investment projects combining source stabilization, land restoration, protective vegetation, water and soil management and community resilience.","start":4251.47,"end":4269.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4251.47,"end":4252.03},{"text":"with","start":4252.03,"end":4252.31},{"text":"the","start":4252.31,"end":4252.39},{"text":"support","start":4252.39,"end":4252.87},{"text":"of","start":4252.87,"end":4253.07},{"text":"UNCCD,","start":4253.07,"end":4253.99},{"text":"a","start":4253.99,"end":4254.03},{"text":"global","start":4254.03,"end":4254.35},{"text":"mechanism,","start":4254.35,"end":4254.99},{"text":"we","start":4254.99,"end":4255.07},{"text":"propose","start":4255.07,"end":4255.55},{"text":"to","start":4255.55,"end":4255.87},{"text":"identify","start":4256.03,"end":4256.91},{"text":"four","start":4256.99,"end":4257.55},{"text":"or","start":4257.55,"end":4257.63},{"text":"five","start":4257.63,"end":4257.95},{"text":"priority","start":4257.95,"end":4258.51},{"text":"dust","start":4258.51,"end":4258.75},{"text":"source","start":4258.75,"end":4259.15},{"text":"landscapes","start":4259.15,"end":4259.87},{"text":"and","start":4259.87,"end":4259.99},{"text":"prepare","start":4259.99,"end":4260.51},{"text":"integrated","start":4260.67,"end":4261.39},{"text":"investment","start":4261.47,"end":4261.95},{"text":"projects","start":4261.95,"end":4262.35},{"text":"combining","start":4262.35,"end":4262.91},{"text":"source","start":4262.91,"end":4263.19},{"text":"stabilization,","start":4263.19,"end":4264.03},{"text":"land","start":4264.19,"end":4264.51},{"text":"restoration,","start":4264.51,"end":4264.99},{"text":"protective","start":4264.99,"end":4265.47},{"text":"vegetation,","start":4265.47,"end":4266.11},{"text":"water","start":4266.11,"end":4266.39},{"text":"and","start":4266.39,"end":4266.55},{"text":"soil","start":4266.55,"end":4266.99},{"text":"management","start":4267.15,"end":4267.67},{"text":"and","start":4267.67,"end":4267.87},{"text":"community","start":4268.03,"end":4268.75},{"text":"resilience.","start":4268.75,"end":4269.63}]},{"text":"And for each landscape, we propose a common dust source passport covering the source, type of degradation, water conditions, suitable native species, restoration technology, and expected reduction of dust 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objective should be clear to develop regional investment portfolio for presenting to our financial partners and funds.","start":4285.35,"end":4295.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4285.35,"end":4285.55},{"text":"objective","start":4285.55,"end":4286.11},{"text":"should","start":4286.11,"end":4286.27},{"text":"be","start":4286.27,"end":4286.39},{"text":"clear","start":4286.39,"end":4287.03},{"text":"to","start":4287.27,"end":4287.39},{"text":"develop","start":4287.43,"end":4288.27},{"text":"regional","start":4288.39,"end":4288.87},{"text":"investment","start":4288.87,"end":4289.39},{"text":"portfolio","start":4289.39,"end":4290.15},{"text":"for","start":4290.39,"end":4290.63},{"text":"presenting","start":4290.63,"end":4291.19},{"text":"to","start":4291.19,"end":4291.43},{"text":"our","start":4291.43,"end":4291.91},{"text":"financial","start":4292.07,"end":4292.87},{"text":"partners","start":4293.27,"end":4293.91},{"text":"and","start":4293.91,"end":4294.31},{"text":"funds.","start":4294.79,"end":4295.35}]},{"text":"and we are ready to provide the Aral Kum and other drylands areas as demonstration platforms.","start":4295.79,"end":4301.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":4295.79,"end":4296.03},{"text":"we","start":4296.03,"end":4296.15},{"text":"are","start":4296.15,"end":4296.23},{"text":"ready","start":4296.23,"end":4296.51},{"text":"to","start":4296.51,"end":4296.83},{"text":"provide","start":4296.83,"end":4297.35},{"text":"the","start":4297.35,"end":4297.43},{"text":"Aral","start":4297.43,"end":4297.71},{"text":"Kum","start":4297.71,"end":4297.91},{"text":"and","start":4297.91,"end":4298.11},{"text":"other","start":4298.11,"end":4298.51},{"text":"drylands","start":4298.51,"end":4299.07},{"text":"areas","start":4299.07,"end":4299.47},{"text":"as","start":4299.55,"end":4299.95},{"text":"demonstration","start":4300.19,"end":4300.99},{"text":"platforms.","start":4301.07,"end":4301.87}]},{"text":"Second proposal and impact based regional warning protocol.","start":4304.51,"end":4308.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second","start":4304.51,"end":4305.07},{"text":"proposal","start":4305.23,"end":4305.95},{"text":"and","start":4305.95,"end":4306.27},{"text":"impact","start":4306.27,"end":4306.71},{"text":"based","start":4306.71,"end":4307.11},{"text":"regional","start":4307.11,"end":4307.55},{"text":"warning","start":4307.55,"end":4307.87},{"text":"protocol.","start":4307.87,"end":4308.59}]},{"text":"Unfortunately, we don't have integrated regional early warning system and existing forecasting capabilities doesn't provide us accurate data and information.","start":4308.95,"end":4321.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Unfortunately,","start":4308.95,"end":4309.87},{"text":"we","start":4309.87,"end":4310.03},{"text":"don't","start":4310.03,"end":4310.31},{"text":"have","start":4310.31,"end":4310.59},{"text":"integrated","start":4310.59,"end":4311.23},{"text":"regional","start":4311.23,"end":4311.95},{"text":"early","start":4312.71,"end":4312.91},{"text":"warning","start":4312.91,"end":4313.19},{"text":"system","start":4313.19,"end":4313.79},{"text":"and","start":4314.67,"end":4315.07},{"text":"existing","start":4315.55,"end":4315.95},{"text":"forecasting","start":4315.95,"end":4316.59},{"text":"capabilities","start":4316.83,"end":4317.87},{"text":"doesn't","start":4318.35,"end":4318.67},{"text":"provide","start":4318.67,"end":4319.07},{"text":"us","start":4319.07,"end":4319.47},{"text":"accurate","start":4319.79,"end":4320.15},{"text":"data","start":4320.15,"end":4320.71},{"text":"and","start":4320.71,"end":4320.99},{"text":"information.","start":4320.99,"end":4321.87}]},{"text":"So we propose to establish as a network of regional automatic stations and also introduce a common regional protocol.","start":4322.43,"end":4334.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":4322.43,"end":4323.07},{"text":"we","start":4323.07,"end":4323.19},{"text":"propose","start":4323.19,"end":4323.79},{"text":"to","start":4323.79,"end":4324.59},{"text":"establish","start":4324.67,"end":4325.39},{"text":"as","start":4326.43,"end":4326.59},{"text":"a","start":4326.59,"end":4326.63},{"text":"network","start":4326.63,"end":4327.31},{"text":"of","start":4327.35,"end":4327.63},{"text":"regional","start":4328.11,"end":4328.79},{"text":"automatic","start":4328.79,"end":4329.23},{"text":"stations","start":4329.23,"end":4329.95},{"text":"and","start":4330.35,"end":4330.67},{"text":"also","start":4330.67,"end":4331.47},{"text":"introduce","start":4331.87,"end":4332.59},{"text":"a","start":4332.59,"end":4332.67},{"text":"common","start":4332.67,"end":4333.03},{"text":"regional","start":4333.03,"end":4333.63},{"text":"protocol.","start":4333.79,"end":4334.51}]},{"text":"We propose that Central Asia countries and Mongolia can develop common data standards, three or four impact levels and predefined actions for health authorities, transport, aviation, agriculture, schools and other sectors.","start":4335.07,"end":4349.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4335.07,"end":4335.23},{"text":"propose","start":4335.23,"end":4335.63},{"text":"that","start":4335.63,"end":4335.83},{"text":"Central","start":4335.83,"end":4336.19},{"text":"Asia","start":4336.19,"end":4336.35},{"text":"countries","start":4336.35,"end":4336.99},{"text":"and","start":4336.99,"end":4337.15},{"text":"Mongolia","start":4337.15,"end":4337.79},{"text":"can","start":4337.79,"end":4338.03},{"text":"develop","start":4338.03,"end":4338.51},{"text":"common","start":4338.59,"end":4338.99},{"text":"data","start":4338.99,"end":4339.23},{"text":"standards,","start":4339.23,"end":4340.03},{"text":"three","start":4340.51,"end":4340.71},{"text":"or","start":4340.71,"end":4340.79},{"text":"four","start":4340.79,"end":4340.99},{"text":"impact","start":4340.99,"end":4341.31},{"text":"levels","start":4341.31,"end":4341.79},{"text":"and","start":4341.79,"end":4342.11},{"text":"predefined","start":4342.99,"end":4343.71},{"text":"actions","start":4343.87,"end":4344.27},{"text":"for","start":4344.27,"end":4344.51},{"text":"health","start":4344.51,"end":4344.91},{"text":"authorities,","start":4345.15,"end":4345.71},{"text":"transport,","start":4345.71,"end":4346.39},{"text":"aviation,","start":4346.39,"end":4346.99},{"text":"agriculture,","start":4346.99,"end":4347.63},{"text":"schools","start":4347.95,"end":4348.51},{"text":"and","start":4348.51,"end":4348.67},{"text":"other","start":4348.67,"end":4348.91},{"text":"sectors.","start":4348.91,"end":4349.55}]},{"text":"Third, We propose to strengthen the regional science and technology backbone.","start":4352.31,"end":4357.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4352.31,"end":4352.75},{"text":"We","start":4353.67,"end":4353.83},{"text":"propose","start":4353.83,"end":4354.31},{"text":"to","start":4354.31,"end":4354.55},{"text":"strengthen","start":4354.55,"end":4355.11},{"text":"the","start":4355.11,"end":4355.19},{"text":"regional","start":4355.19,"end":4355.59},{"text":"science","start":4355.59,"end":4355.91},{"text":"and","start":4355.91,"end":4356.07},{"text":"technology","start":4356.07,"end":4356.71},{"text":"backbone.","start":4356.79,"end":4357.51}]},{"text":"As you know, Uzbekistan is developing the research institutes for combating desertification and developing of desert economy under Green University in Tashkent.","start":4357.91,"end":4366.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":4357.91,"end":4358.07},{"text":"you","start":4358.07,"end":4358.15},{"text":"know,","start":4358.15,"end":4358.39},{"text":"Uzbekistan","start":4358.39,"end":4358.99},{"text":"is","start":4358.99,"end":4359.11},{"text":"developing","start":4359.11,"end":4359.67},{"text":"the","start":4360.07,"end":4360.19},{"text":"research","start":4360.19,"end":4360.59},{"text":"institutes","start":4360.63,"end":4361.03},{"text":"for","start":4361.03,"end":4361.19},{"text":"combating","start":4361.19,"end":4361.67},{"text":"desertification","start":4361.67,"end":4362.39},{"text":"and","start":4362.39,"end":4362.59},{"text":"developing","start":4362.59,"end":4363.11},{"text":"of","start":4363.11,"end":4363.67},{"text":"desert","start":4363.67,"end":4363.99},{"text":"economy","start":4363.99,"end":4364.47},{"text":"under","start":4364.47,"end":4364.79},{"text":"Green","start":4364.79,"end":4364.99},{"text":"University","start":4364.99,"end":4365.47},{"text":"in","start":4365.47,"end":4365.55},{"text":"Tashkent.","start":4365.55,"end":4366.07}]},{"text":"We propose using this existing scientific platform as a regional dryland science and solution hub, rather than creating another international institutions.","start":4366.63,"end":4375.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4366.63,"end":4366.75},{"text":"propose","start":4366.75,"end":4367.19},{"text":"using","start":4367.19,"end":4367.51},{"text":"this","start":4367.51,"end":4367.71},{"text":"existing","start":4367.71,"end":4368.51},{"text":"scientific","start":4368.63,"end":4369.23},{"text":"platform","start":4369.23,"end":4369.75},{"text":"as","start":4370.07,"end":4370.23},{"text":"a","start":4370.23,"end":4370.27},{"text":"regional","start":4370.27,"end":4370.71},{"text":"dryland","start":4370.71,"end":4371.19},{"text":"science","start":4371.19,"end":4371.55},{"text":"and","start":4371.55,"end":4371.67},{"text":"solution","start":4371.67,"end":4372.11},{"text":"hub,","start":4372.15,"end":4372.31},{"text":"rather","start":4372.79,"end":4373.03},{"text":"than","start":4373.03,"end":4373.23},{"text":"creating","start":4373.23,"end":4373.59},{"text":"another","start":4373.59,"end":4373.91},{"text":"international","start":4373.91,"end":4374.95},{"text":"institutions.","start":4374.95,"end":4375.83}]},{"text":"Its practical instrument could be a dryland project lab connecting science, technology, field testing and investment.","start":4376.15,"end":4382.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":4376.15,"end":4376.39},{"text":"practical","start":4376.39,"end":4376.87},{"text":"instrument","start":4376.87,"end":4377.31},{"text":"could","start":4377.31,"end":4377.47},{"text":"be","start":4377.47,"end":4377.63},{"text":"a","start":4377.63,"end":4377.67},{"text":"dryland","start":4377.67,"end":4378.27},{"text":"project","start":4378.27,"end":4378.63},{"text":"lab","start":4378.63,"end":4378.87},{"text":"connecting","start":4378.95,"end":4379.43},{"text":"science,","start":4379.43,"end":4379.91},{"text":"technology,","start":4379.91,"end":4380.71},{"text":"field","start":4380.95,"end":4381.31},{"text":"testing","start":4381.31,"end":4381.67},{"text":"and","start":4381.67,"end":4381.83},{"text":"investment.","start":4381.83,"end":4382.55}]},{"text":"And this lab we can use to bring together 25, 30 specialists annually from Central Asia, Mongolia and other dryland regions.","start":4383.03,"end":4393.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4383.03,"end":4383.23},{"text":"this","start":4383.23,"end":4383.67},{"text":"lab","start":4383.67,"end":4383.91},{"text":"we","start":4383.91,"end":4383.99},{"text":"can","start":4383.99,"end":4384.31},{"text":"use","start":4385.43,"end":4385.99},{"text":"to","start":4385.99,"end":4386.15},{"text":"bring","start":4386.15,"end":4386.47},{"text":"together","start":4386.47,"end":4387.27},{"text":"25,","start":4387.27,"end":4388.39},{"text":"30","start":4388.43,"end":4388.71},{"text":"specialists","start":4388.71,"end":4389.23},{"text":"annually","start":4389.23,"end":4389.55},{"text":"from","start":4389.55,"end":4389.91},{"text":"Central","start":4390.15,"end":4390.63},{"text":"Asia,","start":4390.63,"end":4390.79},{"text":"Mongolia","start":4390.79,"end":4391.31},{"text":"and","start":4391.31,"end":4391.43},{"text":"other","start":4391.43,"end":4391.79},{"text":"dryland","start":4391.79,"end":4392.15},{"text":"regions.","start":4392.39,"end":4393.03}]},{"text":"And it should be concrete results, investment ready projects, including baseline budget safeguards, KPIs and financing pathways.","start":4393.35,"end":4404.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4393.35,"end":4393.75},{"text":"it","start":4394.15,"end":4394.27},{"text":"should","start":4394.39,"end":4394.51},{"text":"be","start":4394.51,"end":4394.87},{"text":"concrete","start":4394.87,"end":4395.55},{"text":"results,","start":4395.55,"end":4396.15},{"text":"investment","start":4397.59,"end":4398.27},{"text":"ready","start":4398.27,"end":4398.47},{"text":"projects,","start":4398.47,"end":4399.03},{"text":"including","start":4399.03,"end":4399.51},{"text":"baseline","start":4399.51,"end":4400.23},{"text":"budget","start":4400.23,"end":4400.79},{"text":"safeguards,","start":4400.79,"end":4401.43},{"text":"KPIs","start":4401.43,"end":4401.99},{"text":"and","start":4402.03,"end":4402.23},{"text":"financing","start":4402.47,"end":4403.27},{"text":"pathways.","start":4403.35,"end":4404.07}]},{"text":"Also, we propose to establish Central Asia, Northeast Asia, dryland technology bridge, allowing restoration technologies, including sand stabilization, native species, drones, satellite monitoring, and AI-based land assessment to be tested under different arid conditions before scaling.","start":4404.63,"end":4422.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":4404.63,"end":4404.91},{"text":"we","start":4404.91,"end":4404.99},{"text":"propose","start":4404.99,"end":4405.67},{"text":"to","start":4406.07,"end":4406.47},{"text":"establish","start":4406.59,"end":4406.95},{"text":"Central","start":4406.95,"end":4407.27},{"text":"Asia,","start":4407.27,"end":4407.75},{"text":"Northeast","start":4407.83,"end":4408.79},{"text":"Asia,","start":4408.79,"end":4409.35},{"text":"dryland","start":4409.99,"end":4410.51},{"text":"technology","start":4410.51,"end":4411.07},{"text":"bridge,","start":4411.07,"end":4411.67},{"text":"allowing","start":4411.91,"end":4412.31},{"text":"restoration","start":4412.31,"end":4412.91},{"text":"technologies,","start":4412.91,"end":4413.59},{"text":"including","start":4413.59,"end":4413.99},{"text":"sand","start":4413.99,"end":4414.31},{"text":"stabilization,","start":4414.31,"end":4414.99},{"text":"native","start":4414.99,"end":4415.27},{"text":"species,","start":4415.27,"end":4415.75},{"text":"drones,","start":4415.75,"end":4416.11},{"text":"satellite","start":4416.11,"end":4416.55},{"text":"monitoring,","start":4416.55,"end":4417.03},{"text":"and","start":4417.03,"end":4417.27},{"text":"AI-based","start":4417.67,"end":4418.31},{"text":"land","start":4418.31,"end":4418.55},{"text":"assessment","start":4418.55,"end":4419.11},{"text":"to","start":4419.27,"end":4419.39},{"text":"be","start":4419.43,"end":4419.55},{"text":"tested","start":4419.55,"end":4419.99},{"text":"under","start":4420.39,"end":4420.75},{"text":"different","start":4420.75,"end":4421.23},{"text":"arid","start":4421.23,"end":4421.51},{"text":"conditions","start":4421.51,"end":4421.99},{"text":"before","start":4421.99,"end":4422.31},{"text":"scaling.","start":4422.31,"end":4422.95}]},{"text":"Fourth, create a financing pipeline, not another financing institution.","start":4422.95,"end":4427.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":4422.95,"end":4423.43},{"text":"create","start":4424.15,"end":4424.43},{"text":"a","start":4424.43,"end":4424.47},{"text":"financing","start":4424.47,"end":4425.11},{"text":"pipeline,","start":4425.11,"end":4425.87},{"text":"not","start":4425.87,"end":4426.07},{"text":"another","start":4426.07,"end":4426.39},{"text":"financing","start":4426.39,"end":4426.87},{"text":"institution.","start":4426.87,"end":4427.59}]},{"text":"One of the main barriers is not the absence of ideas, but gap between promising the idea and bankable project.","start":4427.99,"end":4435.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"One","start":4427.99,"end":4428.19},{"text":"of","start":4428.19,"end":4428.27},{"text":"the","start":4428.31,"end":4428.47},{"text":"main","start":4428.47,"end":4428.71},{"text":"barriers","start":4428.71,"end":4429.19},{"text":"is","start":4429.19,"end":4429.35},{"text":"not","start":4429.35,"end":4429.55},{"text":"the","start":4429.55,"end":4429.67},{"text":"absence","start":4430.27,"end":4430.75},{"text":"of","start":4430.79,"end":4430.91},{"text":"ideas,","start":4430.91,"end":4431.39},{"text":"but","start":4431.39,"end":4431.71},{"text":"gap","start":4431.71,"end":4431.91},{"text":"between","start":4431.91,"end":4432.27},{"text":"promising","start":4432.27,"end":4432.91},{"text":"the","start":4432.91,"end":4433.03},{"text":"idea","start":4433.03,"end":4434.07},{"text":"and","start":4434.07,"end":4434.27},{"text":"bankable","start":4434.27,"end":4434.67},{"text":"project.","start":4434.67,"end":4435.07}]},{"text":"Therefore, I think we can use Central Asia Land Project Preparation Facility to finance feasibility studies, baseline and the MRV system and financial 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I believe this is where the global implementation incentive can add real value.","start":4448.03,"end":4454.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4448.03,"end":4448.91},{"text":"I","start":4448.91,"end":4449.15},{"text":"believe","start":4449.15,"end":4449.63},{"text":"this","start":4449.63,"end":4449.87},{"text":"is","start":4449.87,"end":4450.19},{"text":"where","start":4450.75,"end":4451.15},{"text":"the","start":4451.19,"end":4451.27},{"text":"global","start":4451.27,"end":4451.67},{"text":"implementation","start":4451.67,"end":4452.35},{"text":"incentive","start":4452.35,"end":4452.91},{"text":"can","start":4452.91,"end":4453.15},{"text":"add","start":4453.15,"end":4453.27},{"text":"real","start":4453.55,"end":4454.03},{"text":"value.","start":4454.03,"end":4454.59}]},{"text":"We don't need another layer of strategy, we need the delivery mechanism.","start":4455.07,"end":4459.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4455.07,"end":4455.39},{"text":"don't","start":4455.39,"end":4455.91},{"text":"need","start":4455.91,"end":4456.03},{"text":"another","start":4456.03,"end":4456.51},{"text":"layer","start":4456.51,"end":4457.11},{"text":"of","start":4457.11,"end":4457.31},{"text":"strategy,","start":4457.31,"end":4457.87},{"text":"we","start":4457.87,"end":4458.03},{"text":"need","start":4458.03,"end":4458.35},{"text":"the","start":4458.35,"end":4458.55},{"text":"delivery","start":4458.55,"end":4458.99},{"text":"mechanism.","start":4458.99,"end":4459.63}]},{"text":"And I invite UNCCD, global mechanism, WMO, development banks, climate funds and interested countries to work with us on these 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us make the first phase on global implementation incentive measurable.","start":4474.39,"end":4478.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":4474.39,"end":4474.63},{"text":"us","start":4474.63,"end":4474.87},{"text":"make","start":4474.87,"end":4475.19},{"text":"the","start":4475.23,"end":4475.35},{"text":"first","start":4475.35,"end":4475.67},{"text":"phase","start":4475.67,"end":4476.03},{"text":"on","start":4476.03,"end":4476.15},{"text":"global","start":4476.15,"end":4476.51},{"text":"implementation","start":4476.51,"end":4477.15},{"text":"incentive","start":4477.15,"end":4477.59},{"text":"measurable.","start":4477.59,"end":4478.31}]},{"text":"four six demonstration landscapes, regional impact based warning protocol, portfolio of investment ready projects and clear financing pipeline by 2027, 2028.","start":4478.71,"end":4489.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"four","start":4478.71,"end":4479.11},{"text":"six","start":4479.11,"end":4479.31},{"text":"demonstration","start":4479.31,"end":4479.91},{"text":"landscapes,","start":4479.91,"end":4480.55},{"text":"regional","start":4480.55,"end":4481.03},{"text":"impact","start":4481.03,"end":4481.47},{"text":"based","start":4481.47,"end":4481.75},{"text":"warning","start":4481.75,"end":4482.07},{"text":"protocol,","start":4482.07,"end":4482.71},{"text":"portfolio","start":4482.71,"end":4483.27},{"text":"of","start":4483.27,"end":4483.35},{"text":"investment","start":4483.35,"end":4483.99},{"text":"ready","start":4483.99,"end":4484.19},{"text":"projects","start":4484.19,"end":4484.79},{"text":"and","start":4485.03,"end":4485.23},{"text":"clear","start":4485.23,"end":4485.51},{"text":"financing","start":4485.51,"end":4485.99},{"text":"pipeline","start":4485.99,"end":4486.47},{"text":"by","start":4486.47,"end":4486.87},{"text":"2027,","start":4486.99,"end":4488.15},{"text":"2028.","start":4488.31,"end":4489.67}]},{"text":"This 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what have you learned from cooperation with neighboring countries, including Kuwait?","start":4522.43,"end":4528.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4522.43,"end":4522.55},{"text":"what","start":4522.87,"end":4523.03},{"text":"have","start":4523.03,"end":4523.15},{"text":"you","start":4523.15,"end":4523.39},{"text":"learned","start":4523.43,"end":4523.91},{"text":"from","start":4524.39,"end":4524.79},{"text":"cooperation","start":4524.79,"end":4525.51},{"text":"with","start":4525.51,"end":4525.83},{"text":"neighboring","start":4525.83,"end":4526.39},{"text":"countries,","start":4526.39,"end":4527.19},{"text":"including","start":4527.51,"end":4528.07},{"text":"Kuwait?","start":4528.07,"end":4528.63}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":4528.63,"end":4529.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4528.63,"end":4528.95},{"text":"you.","start":4528.95,"end":4529.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Binta Kain","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":18,"start":4530.07,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=4531","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":4530.07,"end":4530.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4530.07,"end":4530.39},{"text":"you.","start":4530.39,"end":4530.59}]},{"text":"It's an honor for me to be here with you.","start":4530.59,"end":4533.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":4530.59,"end":4531.03},{"text":"an","start":4531.03,"end":4531.19},{"text":"honor","start":4531.19,"end":4531.35},{"text":"for","start":4531.35,"end":4531.47},{"text":"me","start":4531.47,"end":4531.67},{"text":"to","start":4531.67,"end":4531.83},{"text":"be","start":4531.83,"end":4532.15},{"text":"here","start":4532.15,"end":4532.39},{"text":"with","start":4532.39,"end":4532.63},{"text":"you.","start":4533.43,"end":4533.67}]},{"text":"For me, in my country, We believe that the concept that the transboundary sand and dust storm are transboundary problems and we have to take it as an original and international integrity and solidarity moving away from unilateral state work.","start":4534.59,"end":4559.23,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. 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Excellency.","start":4745.03,"end":4747.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4745.03,"end":4745.07},{"text":"wonder","start":4745.07,"end":4745.31},{"text":"if","start":4745.31,"end":4745.39},{"text":"we","start":4745.39,"end":4745.47},{"text":"could","start":4745.47,"end":4745.59},{"text":"just","start":4745.59,"end":4745.79},{"text":"confirm","start":4745.79,"end":4746.39},{"text":"that,","start":4746.47,"end":4746.59},{"text":"Your","start":4746.63,"end":4746.75},{"text":"Excellency.","start":4746.75,"end":4747.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Binta 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Okay, wonderful.","start":4751.59,"end":4753.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4751.59,"end":4751.67},{"text":"English.","start":4751.67,"end":4752.07},{"text":"Okay,","start":4752.07,"end":4752.47},{"text":"wonderful.","start":4752.47,"end":4753.19}]},{"text":"Okay, so, yes, just for me to repeat that, how can the UN decade and the Global Implementation Initiative turn all this political commitment into coordinated action on dust storms, but also degraded landscapes?","start":4753.35,"end":4768.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":4753.35,"end":4753.59},{"text":"so,","start":4753.59,"end":4753.91},{"text":"yes,","start":4754.71,"end":4755.03},{"text":"just","start":4755.03,"end":4755.23},{"text":"for","start":4755.23,"end":4755.35},{"text":"me","start":4755.35,"end":4755.51},{"text":"to","start":4755.51,"end":4755.63},{"text":"repeat","start":4755.63,"end":4755.91},{"text":"that,","start":4755.91,"end":4756.31},{"text":"how","start":4756.55,"end":4756.71},{"text":"can","start":4756.71,"end":4756.87},{"text":"the","start":4756.87,"end":4756.95},{"text":"UN","start":4756.95,"end":4757.51},{"text":"decade","start":4757.59,"end":4758.31},{"text":"and","start":4758.39,"end":4758.75},{"text":"the","start":4758.75,"end":4758.87},{"text":"Global","start":4758.87,"end":4759.27},{"text":"Implementation","start":4759.27,"end":4760.07},{"text":"Initiative","start":4760.07,"end":4760.79},{"text":"turn","start":4761.11,"end":4761.59},{"text":"all","start":4761.71,"end":4761.87},{"text":"this","start":4761.87,"end":4762.07},{"text":"political","start":4762.07,"end":4762.63},{"text":"commitment","start":4762.63,"end":4763.15},{"text":"into","start":4763.15,"end":4763.35},{"text":"coordinated","start":4763.35,"end":4764.03},{"text":"action","start":4764.03,"end":4764.79},{"text":"on","start":4765.03,"end":4765.27},{"text":"dust","start":4765.27,"end":4765.55},{"text":"storms,","start":4765.55,"end":4766.07},{"text":"but","start":4766.43,"end":4766.63},{"text":"also","start":4766.63,"end":4766.95},{"text":"degraded","start":4767.03,"end":4767.47},{"text":"landscapes?","start":4767.47,"end":4768.23}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":4768.23,"end":4768.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4768.23,"end":4768.47},{"text":"you.","start":4768.47,"end":4768.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Binta Kain","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":4771.23,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=4772","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam.","start":4771.23,"end":4772.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4771.23,"end":4771.47},{"text":"you,","start":4771.47,"end":4771.55},{"text":"Madam.","start":4771.55,"end":4772.27}]},{"text":"In the name of God, ladies and gentlemen, desertification is not confined by the political boundaries of countries.","start":4772.99,"end":4782.27,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. 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They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4783.15,"end":4783.39},{"text":"is","start":4783.39,"end":4783.55},{"text":"a","start":4783.55,"end":4783.59},{"text":"global","start":4783.59,"end":4784.03},{"text":"phenomenon","start":4784.03,"end":4784.91},{"text":"that","start":4785.23,"end":4785.47},{"text":"threatens","start":4785.47,"end":4785.95},{"text":"environmental","start":4785.95,"end":4786.75},{"text":"security","start":4786.75,"end":4787.71},{"text":"and","start":4788.03,"end":4788.19},{"text":"sustainable","start":4788.19,"end":4788.83},{"text":"development","start":4788.83,"end":4789.55},{"text":"across","start":4789.55,"end":4790.11},{"text":"our","start":4790.11,"end":4790.35},{"text":"planet.","start":4790.35,"end":4791.07}]},{"text":"Addressing this crisis is a shared imperative and requires the cooperation of all countries and international organization distinguished participants Islamic Republic of Iran growing open is a strong National commitment and benefiting from International experiences has taken effective measures to combat desertification the year 2026 designated as the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists provide valuable opportunity to devote great attention to the sustainable management of rangelands and desert areas and to benefit from the experiences of different countries.","start":4791.75,"end":4843.67,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. 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with the growing threats against natural capital has further highlighted the true urgent need addressing the emerging phenomenon of eco-terrorism, a phenomenon that sort of target the environmental security and natural capital of countries.","start":4981.27,"end":5005.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"together","start":4981.27,"end":4982.23},{"text":"with","start":4982.55,"end":4983.31},{"text":"the","start":4983.31,"end":4983.39},{"text":"growing","start":4984.39,"end":4984.95},{"text":"threats","start":4984.95,"end":4985.51},{"text":"against","start":4985.51,"end":4986.07},{"text":"natural","start":4986.07,"end":4986.55},{"text":"capital","start":4986.55,"end":4987.27},{"text":"has","start":4987.91,"end":4988.15},{"text":"further","start":4988.15,"end":4988.63},{"text":"highlighted","start":4988.63,"end":4989.59},{"text":"the","start":4990.15,"end":4990.23},{"text":"true","start":4990.23,"end":4990.71},{"text":"urgent","start":4992.27,"end":4992.79},{"text":"need","start":4992.79,"end":4993.27},{"text":"addressing","start":4993.51,"end":4994.23},{"text":"the","start":4994.23,"end":4994.35},{"text":"emerging","start":4994.35,"end":4995.35},{"text":"phenomenon","start":4995.35,"end":4996.15},{"text":"of","start":4996.63,"end":4996.87},{"text":"eco-terrorism,","start":4996.87,"end":4997.99},{"text":"a","start":4998.47,"end":4998.51},{"text":"phenomenon","start":4998.51,"end":4999.27},{"text":"that","start":4999.51,"end":4999.83},{"text":"sort","start":4999.99,"end":5000.27},{"text":"of","start":5000.27,"end":5000.35},{"text":"target","start":5000.35,"end":5000.91},{"text":"the","start":5000.91,"end":5000.99},{"text":"environmental","start":5000.99,"end":5001.91},{"text":"security","start":5001.91,"end":5002.71},{"text":"and","start":5002.95,"end":5003.23},{"text":"natural","start":5003.23,"end":5003.67},{"text":"capital","start":5003.67,"end":5004.39},{"text":"of","start":5004.39,"end":5004.55},{"text":"countries.","start":5004.55,"end":5005.27}]},{"text":"Let us stand together in condemning this emerging phenomenon of eco-terrorism and respond responsibly and collectively to any action that threatens the natural capital and environmental security of nations.","start":5006.79,"end":5027.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":5006.79,"end":5007.15},{"text":"us","start":5007.15,"end":5007.51},{"text":"stand","start":5007.51,"end":5007.79},{"text":"together","start":5007.79,"end":5008.35},{"text":"in","start":5008.35,"end":5008.91},{"text":"condemning","start":5009.39,"end":5010.35},{"text":"this","start":5010.67,"end":5010.95},{"text":"emerging","start":5010.95,"end":5011.47},{"text":"phenomenon","start":5011.47,"end":5012.35},{"text":"of","start":5012.51,"end":5012.75},{"text":"eco-terrorism","start":5012.75,"end":5013.79},{"text":"and","start":5013.79,"end":5014.03},{"text":"respond","start":5014.19,"end":5015.55},{"text":"responsibly","start":5016.03,"end":5016.99},{"text":"and","start":5016.99,"end":5017.19},{"text":"collectively","start":5017.19,"end":5018.11},{"text":"to","start":5019.35,"end":5019.63},{"text":"any","start":5019.63,"end":5020.03},{"text":"action","start":5020.03,"end":5020.67},{"text":"that","start":5020.99,"end":5021.27},{"text":"threatens","start":5021.27,"end":5022.11},{"text":"the","start":5022.75,"end":5022.95},{"text":"natural","start":5022.99,"end":5023.71},{"text":"capital","start":5023.71,"end":5024.19},{"text":"and","start":5024.19,"end":5024.51},{"text":"environmental","start":5024.51,"end":5025.23},{"text":"security","start":5025.23,"end":5026.03},{"text":"of","start":5026.27,"end":5026.51},{"text":"nations.","start":5026.51,"end":5027.39}]},{"text":"With best wishes for a green planet, abundance is in peace, and a world filled with hope.","start":5028.19,"end":5036.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":5028.19,"end":5028.39},{"text":"best","start":5028.51,"end":5028.91},{"text":"wishes","start":5028.95,"end":5029.55},{"text":"for","start":5029.87,"end":5030.15},{"text":"a","start":5030.15,"end":5030.19},{"text":"green","start":5030.19,"end":5030.55},{"text":"planet,","start":5030.55,"end":5031.15},{"text":"abundance","start":5032.39,"end":5033.15},{"text":"is","start":5033.23,"end":5033.55},{"text":"in","start":5033.55,"end":5033.79},{"text":"peace,","start":5033.79,"end":5034.35},{"text":"and","start":5034.75,"end":5034.99},{"text":"a","start":5034.99,"end":5035.07},{"text":"world","start":5035.07,"end":5035.47},{"text":"filled","start":5035.47,"end":5035.95},{"text":"with","start":5035.95,"end":5036.27},{"text":"hope.","start":5036.27,"end":5036.59}]},{"text":"Thank 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us.","start":5039.95,"end":5043.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellency,","start":5039.95,"end":5040.67},{"text":"thank","start":5040.67,"end":5040.91},{"text":"you","start":5040.91,"end":5040.99},{"text":"very","start":5040.99,"end":5041.15},{"text":"much","start":5041.15,"end":5041.39},{"text":"for","start":5041.39,"end":5041.55},{"text":"sharing","start":5041.55,"end":5042.19},{"text":"that","start":5042.35,"end":5042.59},{"text":"message","start":5042.59,"end":5043.15},{"text":"with","start":5043.15,"end":5043.47},{"text":"us.","start":5043.47,"end":5043.79}]},{"text":"So how is Pakistan doing on this?","start":5044.19,"end":5047.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":5044.19,"end":5044.43},{"text":"how","start":5044.91,"end":5045.23},{"text":"is","start":5045.23,"end":5045.39},{"text":"Pakistan","start":5045.79,"end":5046.51},{"text":"doing","start":5046.51,"end":5047.07},{"text":"on","start":5047.07,"end":5047.23},{"text":"this?","start":5047.23,"end":5047.71}]},{"text":"And what are the experiences?","start":5047.71,"end":5049.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5047.71,"end":5048.03},{"text":"what","start":5048.35,"end":5048.55},{"text":"are","start":5048.55,"end":5048.63},{"text":"the","start":5048.63,"end":5048.71},{"text":"experiences?","start":5048.71,"end":5049.79}]},{"text":"To share that with us.","start":5050.15,"end":5052.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":5050.15,"end":5050.23},{"text":"share","start":5050.27,"end":5050.99},{"text":"that","start":5051.63,"end":5051.87},{"text":"with","start":5051.95,"end":5052.19},{"text":"us.","start":5052.19,"end":5052.59}]},{"text":"Mr. Secretary, just to give some context, Pakistan faces connected pressures.","start":5052.99,"end":5059.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5052.99,"end":5053.55},{"text":"Secretary,","start":5053.55,"end":5054.35},{"text":"just","start":5054.71,"end":5054.87},{"text":"to","start":5054.87,"end":5054.95},{"text":"give","start":5054.95,"end":5055.07},{"text":"some","start":5055.07,"end":5055.31},{"text":"context,","start":5055.31,"end":5055.87},{"text":"Pakistan","start":5055.87,"end":5056.59},{"text":"faces","start":5057.03,"end":5057.55},{"text":"connected","start":5057.63,"end":5058.23},{"text":"pressures.","start":5058.43,"end":5059.15}]},{"text":"from land degradation, we've got drought, we've got water stress, and then of course on top of that sand and dust storms as well.","start":5059.39,"end":5065.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"from","start":5059.39,"end":5059.55},{"text":"land","start":5059.63,"end":5059.91},{"text":"degradation,","start":5059.91,"end":5060.67},{"text":"we've","start":5060.67,"end":5060.83},{"text":"got","start":5060.83,"end":5061.03},{"text":"drought,","start":5061.03,"end":5061.39},{"text":"we've","start":5061.39,"end":5061.55},{"text":"got","start":5061.55,"end":5061.67},{"text":"water","start":5061.67,"end":5061.95},{"text":"stress,","start":5061.95,"end":5062.51},{"text":"and","start":5062.51,"end":5062.63},{"text":"then","start":5062.63,"end":5062.83},{"text":"of","start":5062.83,"end":5062.91},{"text":"course","start":5062.91,"end":5063.15},{"text":"on","start":5063.15,"end":5063.23},{"text":"top","start":5063.23,"end":5063.39},{"text":"of","start":5063.39,"end":5063.47},{"text":"that","start":5063.47,"end":5063.63},{"text":"sand","start":5063.63,"end":5064.11},{"text":"and","start":5064.35,"end":5064.55},{"text":"dust","start":5064.55,"end":5064.79},{"text":"storms","start":5064.79,"end":5065.15},{"text":"as","start":5065.15,"end":5065.23},{"text":"well.","start":5065.23,"end":5065.71}]},{"text":"So how are restoration but also sustainable land management mechanisms reducing the risk while strengthening resilience for those that matter, and I'm referring to communities.","start":5065.95,"end":5078.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":5065.95,"end":5066.19},{"text":"how","start":5066.19,"end":5066.59},{"text":"are","start":5066.59,"end":5066.87},{"text":"restoration","start":5066.87,"end":5067.71},{"text":"but","start":5067.71,"end":5067.83},{"text":"also","start":5067.83,"end":5068.03},{"text":"sustainable","start":5068.03,"end":5068.91},{"text":"land","start":5069.15,"end":5069.43},{"text":"management","start":5069.43,"end":5070.19},{"text":"mechanisms","start":5070.75,"end":5071.59},{"text":"reducing","start":5071.71,"end":5072.59},{"text":"the","start":5072.59,"end":5072.67},{"text":"risk","start":5072.67,"end":5073.15},{"text":"while","start":5073.51,"end":5073.87},{"text":"strengthening","start":5073.87,"end":5074.55},{"text":"resilience","start":5074.55,"end":5075.55},{"text":"for","start":5075.55,"end":5075.67},{"text":"those","start":5075.67,"end":5075.99},{"text":"that","start":5075.99,"end":5076.11},{"text":"matter,","start":5076.11,"end":5076.39},{"text":"and","start":5076.39,"end":5076.51},{"text":"I'm","start":5076.51,"end":5076.71},{"text":"referring","start":5076.71,"end":5077.23},{"text":"to","start":5077.23,"end":5077.63},{"text":"communities.","start":5077.79,"end":5078.59}]},{"text":"The floor is yours, you have three and a half minutes, Your Excellency.","start":5078.87,"end":5082.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5078.87,"end":5078.95},{"text":"floor","start":5078.95,"end":5079.31},{"text":"is","start":5079.31,"end":5079.39},{"text":"yours,","start":5079.39,"end":5079.87},{"text":"you","start":5079.87,"end":5079.99},{"text":"have","start":5079.99,"end":5080.27},{"text":"three","start":5080.27,"end":5080.59},{"text":"and","start":5080.59,"end":5080.71},{"text":"a","start":5080.71,"end":5080.75},{"text":"half","start":5080.75,"end":5081.07},{"text":"minutes,","start":5081.07,"end":5081.47},{"text":"Your","start":5081.47,"end":5081.63},{"text":"Excellency.","start":5081.63,"end":5082.35}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5082.39,"end":5082.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5082.39,"end":5082.59},{"text":"you.","start":5082.79,"end":5082.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Binta Kain","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":5082.87,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=5083","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Sure, sure, thank you very much, thank you.","start":5082.87,"end":5084.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sure,","start":5082.87,"end":5083.23},{"text":"sure,","start":5083.31,"end":5083.55},{"text":"thank","start":5083.55,"end":5083.79},{"text":"you","start":5083.79,"end":5083.87},{"text":"very","start":5083.87,"end":5084.03},{"text":"much,","start":5084.03,"end":5084.27},{"text":"thank","start":5084.27,"end":5084.51},{"text":"you.","start":5084.51,"end":5084.67}]},{"text":"Excellencies and distinguished colleagues, For Pakistan, sand and dust storms are not only an environmental issue, they are closely linked with land degradation, drought, water scarcity, declining vegetation and the livelihoods of vulnerable communities.","start":5085.63,"end":5102.15,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration and Desertification Control","description":"A central theme was restoring degraded land to tackle sand and dust storms at their source. This included combating desertification through ecosystem rehabilitation, soil protection, and long-term landscape recovery."},{"key":"climate-drought-water","label":"Climate, Drought and Water Management","description":"Several statements connected sand and dust storms to climate change, drought, water scarcity, and unsustainable water use. They argued for integrated management of land and water, including attention to upstream-downstream relations and drought resilience."},{"key":"health-livelihoods","label":"Health, Livelihoods and Food Security Impacts","description":"Speakers described sand and dust storms as more than an environmental problem, linking them to respiratory illness, agricultural losses, disrupted transport, food insecurity, and damage to local economies. The discussion emphasized their direct effects on vulnerable communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies","start":5085.63,"end":5086.31},{"text":"and","start":5086.31,"end":5086.47},{"text":"distinguished","start":5086.47,"end":5087.07},{"text":"colleagues,","start":5087.23,"end":5087.71},{"text":"For","start":5088.39,"end":5088.55},{"text":"Pakistan,","start":5088.55,"end":5089.27},{"text":"sand","start":5089.27,"end":5089.55},{"text":"and","start":5089.55,"end":5089.71},{"text":"dust","start":5089.71,"end":5090.11},{"text":"storms","start":5090.11,"end":5090.55},{"text":"are","start":5090.55,"end":5090.71},{"text":"not","start":5090.71,"end":5090.95},{"text":"only","start":5090.95,"end":5091.19},{"text":"an","start":5091.19,"end":5091.27},{"text":"environmental","start":5091.27,"end":5091.91},{"text":"issue,","start":5091.91,"end":5092.47},{"text":"they","start":5092.95,"end":5093.19},{"text":"are","start":5093.19,"end":5093.31},{"text":"closely","start":5093.31,"end":5093.75},{"text":"linked","start":5093.75,"end":5094.07},{"text":"with","start":5094.07,"end":5094.27},{"text":"land","start":5094.31,"end":5094.79},{"text":"degradation,","start":5094.95,"end":5095.75},{"text":"drought,","start":5095.83,"end":5096.31},{"text":"water","start":5096.63,"end":5096.95},{"text":"scarcity,","start":5096.95,"end":5097.75},{"text":"declining","start":5097.75,"end":5098.23},{"text":"vegetation","start":5098.23,"end":5099.03},{"text":"and","start":5099.43,"end":5099.87},{"text":"the","start":5099.91,"end":5100.03},{"text":"livelihoods","start":5100.15,"end":5100.79},{"text":"of","start":5100.79,"end":5100.95},{"text":"vulnerable","start":5100.95,"end":5101.35},{"text":"communities.","start":5101.35,"end":5102.15}]},{"text":"Around 80% of Pakistan's landmass is arid or semi-arid.","start":5103.11,"end":5107.35,"topics":[{"key":"climate-drought-water","label":"Climate, Drought and Water Management","description":"Several statements connected sand and dust storms to climate change, drought, water scarcity, and unsustainable water use. They argued for integrated management of land and water, including attention to upstream-downstream relations and drought resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"Around","start":5103.11,"end":5103.99},{"text":"80%","start":5103.99,"end":5104.03},{"text":"of","start":5104.03,"end":5104.15},{"text":"Pakistan's","start":5104.15,"end":5105.11},{"text":"landmass","start":5105.11,"end":5105.75},{"text":"is","start":5105.83,"end":5106.07},{"text":"arid","start":5106.07,"end":5106.51},{"text":"or","start":5106.51,"end":5106.63},{"text":"semi-arid.","start":5106.63,"end":5107.35}]},{"text":"In many of these areas, increasing pressure on land and water makes the soil more vulnerable to wind erosion and dust generation.","start":5107.99,"end":5117.11,"topics":[{"key":"climate-drought-water","label":"Climate, Drought and Water Management","description":"Several statements connected sand and dust storms to climate change, drought, water scarcity, and unsustainable water use. 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Speakers also highlighted the value of indigenous and traditional knowledge in sustainable land stewardship."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5134.75,"end":5135.07},{"text":"means","start":5135.07,"end":5135.55},{"text":"restoring","start":5135.55,"end":5136.03},{"text":"the","start":5136.03,"end":5136.15},{"text":"vegetation","start":5136.15,"end":5136.75},{"text":"cover,","start":5136.75,"end":5137.23},{"text":"improving","start":5137.55,"end":5138.27},{"text":"the","start":5138.27,"end":5138.39},{"text":"rangeland","start":5138.39,"end":5138.91},{"text":"management,","start":5138.91,"end":5139.51},{"text":"promoting","start":5139.95,"end":5140.43},{"text":"sustainable","start":5140.43,"end":5141.07},{"text":"grazing,","start":5141.07,"end":5141.71},{"text":"conserving","start":5142.07,"end":5142.75},{"text":"soil","start":5142.75,"end":5143.23},{"text":"and","start":5143.23,"end":5143.39},{"text":"water,","start":5143.39,"end":5143.87},{"text":"and","start":5144.23,"end":5144.43},{"text":"using","start":5144.43,"end":5144.87},{"text":"shelter","start":5144.87,"end":5145.23},{"text":"belts","start":5145.23,"end":5145.67},{"text":"and","start":5145.67,"end":5145.83},{"text":"wind","start":5145.83,"end":5146.03},{"text":"breaks","start":5146.03,"end":5146.47},{"text":"wherever","start":5146.75,"end":5147.31},{"text":"appropriate.","start":5147.31,"end":5147.99}]},{"text":"But restoration cannot succeed without communities, as Vaghi rightly pointed out.","start":5148.87,"end":5153.51,"topics":[{"key":"community-based-action","label":"Community Participation and Indigenous Knowledge","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of involving local communities, women, farmers, and herders in designing and implementing solutions. 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Speakers also highlighted the value of indigenous and traditional knowledge in sustainable land stewardship."},{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration and Desertification Control","description":"A central theme was restoring degraded land to tackle sand and dust storms at their source. 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This included combating desertification through ecosystem rehabilitation, soil protection, and long-term landscape recovery."},{"key":"community-based-action","label":"Community Participation and Indigenous Knowledge","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of involving local communities, women, farmers, and herders in designing and implementing solutions. Speakers also highlighted the value of indigenous and traditional knowledge in sustainable land stewardship."},{"key":"finance-investment","label":"Finance and Private Investment","description":"Participants underscored the need for greater technical and financial resources to scale up action. This included calls for innovative finance, fair access to international climate and environmental funds, and stronger private-sector investment in restoration."},{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5222.47,"end":5222.79},{"text":"requires","start":5222.79,"end":5223.27},{"text":"long-term","start":5223.27,"end":5223.83},{"text":"investment,","start":5223.83,"end":5224.47},{"text":"strong","start":5224.71,"end":5225.19},{"text":"institutions,","start":5225.19,"end":5226.15},{"text":"community","start":5226.39,"end":5226.87},{"text":"participation,","start":5226.87,"end":5227.75},{"text":"science","start":5228.27,"end":5228.83},{"text":"and","start":5228.83,"end":5229.07},{"text":"regional","start":5229.07,"end":5229.39},{"text":"cooperation.","start":5229.39,"end":5230.11}]},{"text":"Pakistan is committed to strengthening these efforts and stands ready to learn from other countries, sharing our emerging experience and work with the UNCCD and international partners to scale up the practical solutions.","start":5230.91,"end":5245.39,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. 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This included calls for innovative finance, fair access to international climate and environmental funds, and stronger private-sector investment in restoration."}],"words":[{"text":"Pakistan","start":5230.91,"end":5231.47},{"text":"is","start":5231.47,"end":5231.63},{"text":"committed","start":5231.63,"end":5232.07},{"text":"to","start":5232.07,"end":5232.27},{"text":"strengthening","start":5232.27,"end":5232.87},{"text":"these","start":5232.87,"end":5233.15},{"text":"efforts","start":5233.15,"end":5233.71},{"text":"and","start":5234.19,"end":5234.35},{"text":"stands","start":5234.35,"end":5234.83},{"text":"ready","start":5234.83,"end":5235.15},{"text":"to","start":5235.15,"end":5235.31},{"text":"learn","start":5235.31,"end":5235.63},{"text":"from","start":5235.63,"end":5235.95},{"text":"other","start":5235.99,"end":5236.27},{"text":"countries,","start":5236.27,"end":5236.91},{"text":"sharing","start":5237.23,"end":5237.75},{"text":"our","start":5237.75,"end":5237.87},{"text":"emerging","start":5237.87,"end":5238.27},{"text":"experience","start":5238.27,"end":5239.23},{"text":"and","start":5239.55,"end":5239.79},{"text":"work","start":5239.79,"end":5240.11},{"text":"with","start":5240.11,"end":5240.23},{"text":"the","start":5240.23,"end":5240.31},{"text":"UNCCD","start":5240.31,"end":5241.35},{"text":"and","start":5241.35,"end":5241.47},{"text":"international","start":5241.47,"end":5242.11},{"text":"partners","start":5242.11,"end":5242.67},{"text":"to","start":5243.03,"end":5243.11},{"text":"scale","start":5243.15,"end":5243.55},{"text":"up","start":5243.55,"end":5243.71},{"text":"the","start":5243.71,"end":5243.83},{"text":"practical","start":5244.11,"end":5244.67},{"text":"solutions.","start":5244.67,"end":5245.39}]},{"text":"Together, by restoring our land, we can reduce dust risks, protect livelihoods and build more resilient communities.","start":5246.03,"end":5254.91,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration and Desertification Control","description":"A central theme was restoring degraded land to tackle sand and dust storms at their source. This included combating desertification through ecosystem rehabilitation, soil protection, and long-term landscape recovery."},{"key":"health-livelihoods","label":"Health, Livelihoods and Food Security Impacts","description":"Speakers described sand and dust storms as more than an environmental problem, linking them to respiratory illness, agricultural losses, disrupted transport, food insecurity, and damage to local economies. The discussion emphasized their direct effects on vulnerable communities."}],"words":[{"text":"Together,","start":5246.03,"end":5246.59},{"text":"by","start":5246.59,"end":5246.83},{"text":"restoring","start":5246.83,"end":5247.31},{"text":"our","start":5247.31,"end":5247.55},{"text":"land,","start":5247.55,"end":5248.03},{"text":"we","start":5248.27,"end":5248.51},{"text":"can","start":5248.51,"end":5248.67},{"text":"reduce","start":5248.67,"end":5249.23},{"text":"dust","start":5249.23,"end":5250.27},{"text":"risks,","start":5250.27,"end":5250.83},{"text":"protect","start":5251.23,"end":5251.79},{"text":"livelihoods","start":5251.79,"end":5252.43},{"text":"and","start":5252.75,"end":5253.03},{"text":"build","start":5253.03,"end":5253.31},{"text":"more","start":5253.31,"end":5253.59},{"text":"resilient","start":5253.59,"end":5254.11},{"text":"communities.","start":5254.11,"end":5254.91}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5255.31,"end":5255.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5255.31,"end":5255.63},{"text":"you.","start":5255.63,"end":5255.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Awais Manzoor Sumra","affiliation":"PAK","affiliation_full":"Pakistan","group":null,"function":"Secretary, Ministry of Climate Change and Environmental Coordination"}},{"statement_number":25,"start":5259.15,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=5260","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":5259.15,"end":5260.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5259.15,"end":5259.31},{"text":"you","start":5259.31,"end":5259.39},{"text":"very","start":5259.39,"end":5259.59},{"text":"much.","start":5259.59,"end":5260.11}]},{"text":"Lessons shared are always welcome.","start":5260.59,"end":5263.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Lessons","start":5260.59,"end":5261.07},{"text":"shared","start":5261.07,"end":5261.55},{"text":"are","start":5261.63,"end":5261.87},{"text":"always","start":5261.87,"end":5262.43},{"text":"welcome.","start":5262.51,"end":5263.07}]},{"text":"Thank you very much for that.","start":5263.23,"end":5264.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5263.23,"end":5263.47},{"text":"you","start":5263.47,"end":5263.55},{"text":"very","start":5263.55,"end":5263.79},{"text":"much","start":5263.79,"end":5264.19},{"text":"for","start":5264.27,"end":5264.47},{"text":"that.","start":5264.47,"end":5264.91}]},{"text":"Let's turn now to the People's Republic of China and Director General Li.","start":5265.51,"end":5269.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let's","start":5265.51,"end":5265.79},{"text":"turn","start":5265.79,"end":5266.07},{"text":"now","start":5266.07,"end":5266.19},{"text":"to","start":5266.19,"end":5266.31},{"text":"the","start":5266.31,"end":5266.43},{"text":"People's","start":5266.43,"end":5266.91},{"text":"Republic","start":5266.91,"end":5267.39},{"text":"of","start":5267.39,"end":5267.47},{"text":"China","start":5267.47,"end":5267.91},{"text":"and","start":5267.91,"end":5268.15},{"text":"Director","start":5268.15,"end":5268.55},{"text":"General","start":5268.55,"end":5268.95},{"text":"Li.","start":5268.95,"end":5269.31}]},{"text":"China is widely recognized for its large scale restoration, but also desertification control.","start":5269.79,"end":5276.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"China","start":5269.79,"end":5270.15},{"text":"is","start":5270.19,"end":5270.43},{"text":"widely","start":5270.43,"end":5270.91},{"text":"recognized","start":5270.91,"end":5271.95},{"text":"for","start":5272.27,"end":5272.51},{"text":"its","start":5272.51,"end":5272.75},{"text":"large","start":5272.75,"end":5273.15},{"text":"scale","start":5273.15,"end":5273.55},{"text":"restoration,","start":5273.55,"end":5274.19},{"text":"but","start":5274.19,"end":5274.35},{"text":"also","start":5274.35,"end":5274.59},{"text":"desertification","start":5274.59,"end":5275.55},{"text":"control.","start":5275.55,"end":5276.27}]},{"text":"Now, which lesson or practice would you like to share and most recommend to countries seeking to reduce human-induced dust sources?","start":5276.83,"end":5286.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":5276.83,"end":5276.95},{"text":"which","start":5276.95,"end":5277.31},{"text":"lesson","start":5277.31,"end":5278.19},{"text":"or","start":5278.35,"end":5278.59},{"text":"practice","start":5278.59,"end":5279.15},{"text":"would","start":5279.15,"end":5279.39},{"text":"you","start":5279.39,"end":5279.67},{"text":"like","start":5279.71,"end":5279.99},{"text":"to","start":5279.99,"end":5280.15},{"text":"share","start":5280.15,"end":5280.43},{"text":"and","start":5280.83,"end":5281.03},{"text":"most","start":5281.03,"end":5281.47},{"text":"recommend","start":5281.47,"end":5282.23},{"text":"to","start":5282.23,"end":5282.31},{"text":"countries","start":5282.31,"end":5282.79},{"text":"seeking","start":5282.79,"end":5283.15},{"text":"to","start":5283.15,"end":5283.27},{"text":"reduce","start":5283.27,"end":5283.95},{"text":"human-induced","start":5284.19,"end":5285.47},{"text":"dust","start":5285.63,"end":5285.87},{"text":"sources?","start":5285.87,"end":5286.59}]},{"text":"The floor is yours.","start":5286.83,"end":5287.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5286.83,"end":5286.95},{"text":"floor","start":5286.95,"end":5287.23},{"text":"is","start":5287.23,"end":5287.39},{"text":"yours.","start":5287.39,"end":5287.79}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5287.79,"end":5288.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5287.79,"end":5288.03},{"text":"you.","start":5288.03,"end":5288.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Binta Kain","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":5289.71,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=5290","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":5289.71,"end":5290.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5289.71,"end":5290.03},{"text":"you,","start":5290.03,"end":5290.11},{"text":"Chair.","start":5290.11,"end":5290.51}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Dear delegates, colleagues, and friends, it is a great pleasure to participate.","start":5291.79,"end":5303.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dear","start":5291.79,"end":5291.95},{"text":"delegates,","start":5291.95,"end":5292.47},{"text":"colleagues,","start":5293.31,"end":5293.71},{"text":"and","start":5293.71,"end":5294.11},{"text":"friends,","start":5294.35,"end":5294.91},{"text":"it","start":5294.91,"end":5295.07},{"text":"is","start":5295.47,"end":5295.55},{"text":"a","start":5295.55,"end":5295.63},{"text":"great","start":5295.63,"end":5295.91},{"text":"pleasure","start":5302.17,"end":5302.49},{"text":"to","start":5302.73,"end":5302.89},{"text":"participate.","start":5302.89,"end":5303.93}]},{"text":"In this discussion, China has carried out long-term practices in sand dust storm monitoring, research, and governance, and accumulated a wealth of useful experience.","start":5304.51,"end":5314.83,"topics":[{"key":"early-warning","label":"Early Warning, Monitoring and Data","description":"Many interventions highlighted the need for better 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Early warning was presented as essential for preparedness, risk reduction, and more targeted action."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5304.51,"end":5304.75},{"text":"this","start":5304.75,"end":5304.99},{"text":"discussion,","start":5304.99,"end":5305.55},{"text":"China","start":5305.79,"end":5306.03},{"text":"has","start":5306.03,"end":5306.19},{"text":"carried","start":5306.19,"end":5306.51},{"text":"out","start":5306.51,"end":5306.59},{"text":"long-term","start":5306.59,"end":5307.07},{"text":"practices","start":5307.07,"end":5307.87},{"text":"in","start":5308.11,"end":5308.27},{"text":"sand","start":5308.27,"end":5308.71},{"text":"dust","start":5308.71,"end":5309.19},{"text":"storm","start":5309.19,"end":5309.75},{"text":"monitoring,","start":5309.75,"end":5310.43},{"text":"research,","start":5310.51,"end":5311.31},{"text":"and","start":5311.47,"end":5311.63},{"text":"governance,","start":5311.63,"end":5312.27},{"text":"and","start":5312.27,"end":5312.47},{"text":"accumulated","start":5312.47,"end":5313.15},{"text":"a","start":5313.15,"end":5313.23},{"text":"wealth","start":5313.23,"end":5313.63},{"text":"of","start":5313.63,"end":5313.79},{"text":"useful","start":5313.79,"end":5314.11},{"text":"experience.","start":5314.11,"end":5314.83}]},{"text":"We hold that the key to reducing anthropogenic dust desertification and improving ecosystem restoration lies in establishing a long-term, systematic, science-based, and coordinated governance system.","start":5315.39,"end":5328.51,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration and Desertification Control","description":"A central theme was restoring degraded land to tackle sand and dust storms at their source. 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boost the public outreach and education to build social consensus.","start":5469.15,"end":5473.55,"topics":[{"key":"community-based-action","label":"Community Participation and Indigenous Knowledge","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of involving local communities, women, farmers, and herders in designing and implementing solutions. 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Speakers also highlighted the value of indigenous and traditional knowledge in sustainable land stewardship."}],"words":[{"text":"Prevention","start":5474.35,"end":5474.79},{"text":"and","start":5474.79,"end":5474.91},{"text":"control","start":5474.91,"end":5475.27},{"text":"efforts","start":5475.27,"end":5475.71},{"text":"call","start":5475.71,"end":5475.95},{"text":"for","start":5475.95,"end":5476.35},{"text":"social","start":5477.23,"end":5477.79},{"text":"engagement.","start":5477.79,"end":5478.51}]},{"text":"Through sustained outreach and education, we hold important events for the World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought and the July 1st International Day of Combating Sand and Dust Storms.","start":5478.75,"end":5491.15,"topics":[{"key":"community-based-action","label":"Community Participation and Indigenous Knowledge","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of involving local communities, women, farmers, and herders in designing and implementing solutions. 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They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5495.27,"end":5495.43},{"text":"recognize","start":5495.43,"end":5495.91},{"text":"that","start":5495.91,"end":5496.19},{"text":"sand","start":5496.19,"end":5496.51},{"text":"dust","start":5496.51,"end":5496.87},{"text":"storms","start":5496.87,"end":5497.43},{"text":"exert","start":5497.51,"end":5498.11},{"text":"transboundary","start":5498.11,"end":5498.67},{"text":"impacts.","start":5498.67,"end":5499.35}]},{"text":"Under the Global Implementation Initiative, China stands ready to share experiences with all parties, support countries to explore governance models suited to their national realities.","start":5499.43,"end":5510.47,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international 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you, dear chair.","start":5510.55,"end":5512.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5510.55,"end":5510.95},{"text":"you,","start":5510.95,"end":5511.11},{"text":"dear","start":5511.83,"end":5511.99},{"text":"chair.","start":5511.99,"end":5512.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Li Danbo","affiliation":"CHN","affiliation_full":"China","group":null,"function":"Director General, Academy of National Forestry and Grasslands"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":5516.99,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=5517","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"To regain time.","start":5516.99,"end":5518.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":5516.99,"end":5517.19},{"text":"regain","start":5517.19,"end":5517.95},{"text":"time.","start":5518.43,"end":5518.99}]},{"text":"Anybody have a pressing question?","start":5520.67,"end":5522.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Anybody","start":5520.67,"end":5521.07},{"text":"have","start":5521.07,"end":5521.23},{"text":"a","start":5521.23,"end":5521.31},{"text":"pressing","start":5521.31,"end":5521.79},{"text":"question?","start":5521.79,"end":5522.35}]},{"text":"Are you happy for us to move forward?","start":5522.35,"end":5523.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Are","start":5522.35,"end":5522.47},{"text":"you","start":5522.51,"end":5522.67},{"text":"happy","start":5522.67,"end":5522.99},{"text":"for","start":5522.99,"end":5523.19},{"text":"us","start":5523.19,"end":5523.39},{"text":"to","start":5523.39,"end":5523.47},{"text":"move","start":5523.47,"end":5523.67},{"text":"forward?","start":5523.67,"end":5523.99}]},{"text":"Because I am here for you.","start":5523.99,"end":5525.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":5523.99,"end":5524.27},{"text":"I","start":5524.27,"end":5524.39},{"text":"am","start":5524.39,"end":5524.51},{"text":"here","start":5524.51,"end":5524.91},{"text":"for","start":5525.07,"end":5525.31},{"text":"you.","start":5525.31,"end":5525.67}]},{"text":"Okay, let's move on.","start":5526.99,"end":5528.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":5526.99,"end":5527.47},{"text":"let's","start":5527.63,"end":5527.95},{"text":"move","start":5527.95,"end":5528.15},{"text":"on.","start":5528.15,"end":5528.43}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":5528.43,"end":5529.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5528.43,"end":5528.67},{"text":"you","start":5528.67,"end":5528.75},{"text":"very","start":5528.75,"end":5528.91},{"text":"much.","start":5528.91,"end":5529.47}]},{"text":"To my first panel, thank you for your time and thank you for sharing your 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from Oman rather, from the Environment Authority of 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welcome first Mr. Suwaid Salim Al Arimi, the Director General of Vegetation Cover at the Environment 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welcome.","start":5575.67,"end":5577.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5575.67,"end":5575.91},{"text":"you","start":5575.91,"end":5575.99},{"text":"very","start":5575.99,"end":5576.19},{"text":"much","start":5576.19,"end":5576.47},{"text":"and","start":5576.47,"end":5576.59},{"text":"welcome.","start":5576.59,"end":5577.31}]},{"text":"Mr. Lee Kwang Ho, the Director General of the Korean Forest Service for the Republic of 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Al Arami, the floor is yours.","start":5691.15,"end":5693.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5691.15,"end":5691.55},{"text":"Al","start":5691.59,"end":5691.71},{"text":"Arami,","start":5691.83,"end":5692.11},{"text":"the","start":5692.11,"end":5692.19},{"text":"floor","start":5692.19,"end":5692.47},{"text":"is","start":5692.47,"end":5692.59},{"text":"yours.","start":5692.59,"end":5693.07}]},{"text":"You have five minutes.","start":5693.47,"end":5694.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":5693.47,"end":5693.63},{"text":"have","start":5693.63,"end":5693.87},{"text":"five","start":5693.87,"end":5694.19},{"text":"minutes.","start":5694.19,"end":5694.59}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5694.59,"end":5695.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5694.59,"end":5694.91},{"text":"you.","start":5694.91,"end":5695.07}]},{"text":"Do you have a 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you very much to all of you.","start":6015.43,"end":6017.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6015.43,"end":6015.67},{"text":"you","start":6015.67,"end":6015.83},{"text":"very","start":6015.83,"end":6016.19},{"text":"much","start":6016.19,"end":6016.43},{"text":"to","start":6016.43,"end":6016.59},{"text":"all","start":6016.59,"end":6016.75},{"text":"of","start":6016.75,"end":6016.87},{"text":"you.","start":6017.63,"end":6017.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Suwaid Salim Al Arimi","affiliation":"OMN","affiliation_full":"Oman","group":null,"function":"Director General of Vegetation Cover"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":6018.15,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=6019","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"And so to the Republic of Korea.","start":6018.15,"end":6020.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6018.15,"end":6018.31},{"text":"so","start":6018.31,"end":6018.63},{"text":"to","start":6018.63,"end":6018.79},{"text":"the","start":6018.79,"end":6018.99},{"text":"Republic","start":6019.03,"end":6019.51},{"text":"of","start":6019.51,"end":6019.91},{"text":"Korea.","start":6019.91,"end":6020.63}]},{"text":"and the country has strong experience in science monitoring and also international cooperation.","start":6021.19,"end":6028.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":6021.19,"end":6021.75},{"text":"the","start":6022.23,"end":6022.31},{"text":"country","start":6022.31,"end":6022.75},{"text":"has","start":6022.75,"end":6023.15},{"text":"strong","start":6023.15,"end":6023.43},{"text":"experience","start":6023.43,"end":6024.39},{"text":"in","start":6024.87,"end":6025.11},{"text":"science","start":6025.11,"end":6025.75},{"text":"monitoring","start":6025.75,"end":6026.27},{"text":"and","start":6026.27,"end":6026.39},{"text":"also","start":6026.39,"end":6026.95},{"text":"international","start":6027.19,"end":6027.99},{"text":"cooperation.","start":6027.99,"end":6028.79}]},{"text":"So how can forecasting and knowledge sharing help countries move from reacting to storms to preventing their impacts and also tackling those root causes?","start":6029.27,"end":6039.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":6029.27,"end":6029.47},{"text":"how","start":6029.47,"end":6029.59},{"text":"can","start":6029.59,"end":6029.83},{"text":"forecasting","start":6029.83,"end":6031.03},{"text":"and","start":6031.19,"end":6031.55},{"text":"knowledge","start":6031.55,"end":6031.91},{"text":"sharing","start":6031.91,"end":6032.71},{"text":"help","start":6032.71,"end":6032.95},{"text":"countries","start":6032.95,"end":6033.43},{"text":"move","start":6033.43,"end":6033.59},{"text":"from","start":6033.59,"end":6033.83},{"text":"reacting","start":6033.83,"end":6034.63},{"text":"to","start":6034.95,"end":6035.23},{"text":"storms","start":6035.23,"end":6035.91},{"text":"to","start":6036.23,"end":6036.35},{"text":"preventing","start":6036.35,"end":6036.83},{"text":"their","start":6036.83,"end":6037.03},{"text":"impacts","start":6037.03,"end":6037.67},{"text":"and","start":6037.67,"end":6037.87},{"text":"also","start":6037.87,"end":6038.27},{"text":"tackling","start":6038.27,"end":6038.71},{"text":"those","start":6038.71,"end":6039.03},{"text":"root","start":6039.03,"end":6039.19},{"text":"causes?","start":6039.19,"end":6039.83}]},{"text":"You have three minutes, Director General, the floor is yours.","start":6040.31,"end":6043.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":6040.31,"end":6040.47},{"text":"have","start":6040.47,"end":6040.67},{"text":"three","start":6040.67,"end":6040.95},{"text":"minutes,","start":6040.95,"end":6041.43},{"text":"Director","start":6041.43,"end":6041.99},{"text":"General,","start":6041.99,"end":6042.31},{"text":"the","start":6042.31,"end":6042.39},{"text":"floor","start":6042.39,"end":6042.63},{"text":"is","start":6042.63,"end":6042.75},{"text":"yours.","start":6042.75,"end":6043.03}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":6043.03,"end":6043.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6043.03,"end":6043.35},{"text":"you.","start":6043.35,"end":6043.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Binta Kain","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":6044.63,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=6045","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, madam.","start":6044.63,"end":6045.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6044.63,"end":6044.79},{"text":"you,","start":6044.79,"end":6044.87},{"text":"madam.","start":6044.87,"end":6045.43}]},{"text":"I would like to begin by expressing my sincere appreciation to the UNCCD Secretary and the Government of Mongolia for convening this important event today.","start":6045.67,"end":6055.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6045.67,"end":6045.83},{"text":"would","start":6045.83,"end":6045.95},{"text":"like","start":6045.95,"end":6046.23},{"text":"to","start":6046.23,"end":6046.47},{"text":"begin","start":6046.47,"end":6046.71},{"text":"by","start":6046.71,"end":6046.95},{"text":"expressing","start":6046.95,"end":6047.43},{"text":"my","start":6047.43,"end":6047.67},{"text":"sincere","start":6047.67,"end":6048.39},{"text":"appreciation","start":6048.39,"end":6049.19},{"text":"to","start":6049.19,"end":6049.27},{"text":"the","start":6049.27,"end":6049.39},{"text":"UNCCD","start":6049.59,"end":6050.39},{"text":"Secretary","start":6050.39,"end":6051.03},{"text":"and","start":6051.43,"end":6051.63},{"text":"the","start":6051.63,"end":6051.71},{"text":"Government","start":6051.71,"end":6052.07},{"text":"of","start":6052.07,"end":6052.15},{"text":"Mongolia","start":6052.15,"end":6052.67},{"text":"for","start":6052.83,"end":6052.95},{"text":"convening","start":6052.95,"end":6053.39},{"text":"this","start":6053.39,"end":6053.67},{"text":"important","start":6053.91,"end":6054.55},{"text":"event","start":6054.55,"end":6054.99},{"text":"today.","start":6054.99,"end":6055.43}]},{"text":"Due 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The discussion emphasized their direct effects on vulnerable communities."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":6190.87,"end":6191.11},{"text":"are","start":6191.11,"end":6191.19},{"text":"directly","start":6191.19,"end":6191.91},{"text":"tied","start":6191.91,"end":6192.31},{"text":"to","start":6192.31,"end":6192.47},{"text":"our","start":6192.47,"end":6192.63},{"text":"survival,","start":6192.63,"end":6193.27},{"text":"impacting","start":6193.27,"end":6193.75},{"text":"global","start":6193.75,"end":6194.31},{"text":"public","start":6194.31,"end":6194.59},{"text":"health,","start":6194.59,"end":6194.91},{"text":"agriculture","start":6195.11,"end":6195.91},{"text":"and","start":6195.91,"end":6196.11},{"text":"global","start":6196.11,"end":6196.63},{"text":"supply","start":6196.87,"end":6197.35},{"text":"chains.","start":6197.43,"end":6198.15}]},{"text":"We must address these challenges through science-based land restoration and policy management.","start":6198.67,"end":6205.07,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration and Desertification Control","description":"A central theme was restoring degraded land to tackle sand and dust storms at their source. This included combating desertification through ecosystem rehabilitation, soil protection, and long-term landscape recovery."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6198.67,"end":6198.83},{"text":"must","start":6198.83,"end":6199.23},{"text":"address","start":6199.27,"end":6199.71},{"text":"these","start":6199.71,"end":6199.95},{"text":"challenges","start":6199.95,"end":6200.71},{"text":"through","start":6200.71,"end":6201.07},{"text":"science-based","start":6201.23,"end":6202.31},{"text":"land","start":6202.59,"end":6203.15},{"text":"restoration","start":6203.15,"end":6203.75},{"text":"and","start":6203.75,"end":6203.87},{"text":"policy","start":6203.87,"end":6204.27},{"text":"management.","start":6204.27,"end":6205.07}]},{"text":"The Korean government will continue to work closely with the UNCC and to achieve most contribution to sand dust storms mitigation across the world.","start":6205.47,"end":6215.31,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. 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you very much.","start":6215.47,"end":6216.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6215.47,"end":6215.67},{"text":"you","start":6215.67,"end":6215.75},{"text":"very","start":6215.75,"end":6215.91},{"text":"much.","start":6215.91,"end":6216.27}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Lee Kwang Ho","affiliation":"KOR","affiliation_full":"Republic of Korea","group":null,"function":"Director General, Korean Forest Service"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":6219.39,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=6220","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Director General.","start":6219.39,"end":6220.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6219.39,"end":6219.79},{"text":"you,","start":6219.79,"end":6219.95},{"text":"Director","start":6219.95,"end":6220.35},{"text":"General.","start":6220.35,"end":6220.91}]},{"text":"Now, as we head to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, I'm going to put a challenge to 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don't know if you can pitch an idea for us on how restoration investment could be scaled 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experience.","start":6246.63,"end":6248.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":6246.63,"end":6246.71},{"text":"have","start":6246.71,"end":6246.87},{"text":"so","start":6246.87,"end":6247.11},{"text":"much","start":6247.11,"end":6247.35},{"text":"experience.","start":6247.35,"end":6248.31}]},{"text":"and the challenges that you have set yourselves in terms of answering has been 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planted.","start":6255.07,"end":6257.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6255.07,"end":6255.11},{"text":"mean,","start":6255.11,"end":6255.27},{"text":"10","start":6255.27,"end":6255.55},{"text":"billion","start":6255.55,"end":6255.91},{"text":"trees","start":6255.91,"end":6256.23},{"text":"for","start":6256.23,"end":6256.35},{"text":"a","start":6256.35,"end":6256.39},{"text":"start","start":6256.39,"end":6256.83},{"text":"to","start":6256.83,"end":6256.91},{"text":"be","start":6256.91,"end":6257.03},{"text":"planted.","start":6257.03,"end":6257.59}]},{"text":"So here is your challenge.","start":6257.99,"end":6260.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":6257.99,"end":6258.55},{"text":"here","start":6259.11,"end":6259.47},{"text":"is","start":6259.75,"end":6259.91},{"text":"your","start":6259.91,"end":6260.03},{"text":"challenge.","start":6260.15,"end":6260.71}]},{"text":"Should you accept it, Mr. Executive Vice President?","start":6260.71,"end":6264.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Should","start":6260.71,"end":6260.95},{"text":"you","start":6260.95,"end":6261.03},{"text":"accept","start":6261.03,"end":6261.59},{"text":"it,","start":6261.59,"end":6261.99},{"text":"Mr.","start":6262.87,"end":6263.23},{"text":"Executive","start":6263.23,"end":6263.87},{"text":"Vice","start":6263.87,"end":6264.15},{"text":"President?","start":6264.15,"end":6264.79}]},{"text":"How can restoration investment be scaled globally to reduce SDS risk, but also attract stronger public and private sector 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you share with us an idea that anybody in this room could take home and say, let's do 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is a land and water issue, not only an atmospheric one.","start":6381.31,"end":6386.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6381.31,"end":6381.59},{"text":"is","start":6382.95,"end":6383.27},{"text":"a","start":6383.35,"end":6383.43},{"text":"land","start":6383.43,"end":6383.87},{"text":"and","start":6383.91,"end":6384.15},{"text":"water","start":6384.15,"end":6384.63},{"text":"issue,","start":6384.63,"end":6385.11},{"text":"not","start":6385.11,"end":6385.35},{"text":"only","start":6385.35,"end":6385.67},{"text":"an","start":6385.67,"end":6385.87},{"text":"atmospheric","start":6385.87,"end":6386.63},{"text":"one.","start":6386.63,"end":6386.95}]},{"text":"For four decades, we have become steadily better at seeing dust in the 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land interventions anywhere can match this ratio.","start":6496.19,"end":6500.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Few","start":6496.19,"end":6496.51},{"text":"land","start":6496.51,"end":6496.91},{"text":"interventions","start":6497.55,"end":6498.59},{"text":"anywhere","start":6498.67,"end":6499.31},{"text":"can","start":6499.47,"end":6499.71},{"text":"match","start":6499.71,"end":6500.19},{"text":"this","start":6500.19,"end":6500.43},{"text":"ratio.","start":6500.43,"end":6500.91}]},{"text":"And the industries that carry the cost of dust today, infrastructure, aviation, energy, insurance, health systems are natural constituencies for this 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thank you very much for your intervention.","start":6696.35,"end":6699.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No,","start":6696.35,"end":6696.51},{"text":"thank","start":6696.59,"end":6696.83},{"text":"you","start":6696.83,"end":6696.91},{"text":"very","start":6696.91,"end":6697.15},{"text":"much","start":6697.15,"end":6697.39},{"text":"for","start":6697.39,"end":6697.79},{"text":"your","start":6698.27,"end":6698.75},{"text":"intervention.","start":6698.75,"end":6699.47}]},{"text":"Okay, we are going to turn now to the hosts of COP 20 or 31 rather, as COP heads to Antalya in 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Professor Aydogdu, I am going to come to you, please.","start":6709.63,"end":6714.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6709.63,"end":6710.03},{"text":"Professor","start":6710.19,"end":6710.83},{"text":"Aydogdu,","start":6711.23,"end":6712.03},{"text":"I","start":6712.43,"end":6712.63},{"text":"am","start":6712.63,"end":6712.75},{"text":"going","start":6712.75,"end":6712.91},{"text":"to","start":6712.91,"end":6713.03},{"text":"come","start":6713.03,"end":6713.31},{"text":"to","start":6713.31,"end":6713.43},{"text":"you,","start":6713.43,"end":6713.63},{"text":"please.","start":6713.63,"end":6714.03}]},{"text":"And I'd love to know what lessons other countries can draw from its integrated approach to land and water, the lessons that you've had in Turkey and how could that experience be scaled through 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Aydogdu, the floor is yours.","start":6728.87,"end":6730.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Professor","start":6728.87,"end":6729.39},{"text":"Aydogdu,","start":6729.39,"end":6729.75},{"text":"the","start":6729.75,"end":6729.87},{"text":"floor","start":6729.99,"end":6730.23},{"text":"is","start":6730.23,"end":6730.31},{"text":"yours.","start":6730.31,"end":6730.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Binta Kain","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":6733.75,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1i/k1ichfbq0l?lang=en&t=6734","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Burak.","start":6733.75,"end":6735.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6733.75,"end":6734.03},{"text":"you,","start":6734.03,"end":6734.15},{"text":"Madam","start":6734.15,"end":6734.63},{"text":"Burak.","start":6734.63,"end":6735.19}]},{"text":"Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen and distinguished 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like to thank the Mongolia government and the organizers, all partners for this important 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when they occur.","start":6750.55,"end":6759.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6750.55,"end":6750.79},{"text":"Turkey,","start":6750.79,"end":6751.51},{"text":"addressing","start":6752.51,"end":6753.03},{"text":"sand","start":6753.03,"end":6753.35},{"text":"and","start":6753.35,"end":6753.47},{"text":"dust","start":6753.47,"end":6753.79},{"text":"storm","start":6753.79,"end":6754.23},{"text":"is","start":6754.23,"end":6754.39},{"text":"not","start":6754.39,"end":6754.87},{"text":"only","start":6754.87,"end":6755.35},{"text":"about","start":6755.35,"end":6755.99},{"text":"managing","start":6755.99,"end":6756.55},{"text":"their","start":6756.55,"end":6756.87},{"text":"impacts","start":6756.87,"end":6757.51},{"text":"when","start":6757.83,"end":6758.15},{"text":"they","start":6758.15,"end":6758.31},{"text":"occur.","start":6758.31,"end":6759.03}]},{"text":"It's also about understanding and addressing at their source and underlying drivers that contribute their formation and intensification.","start":6759.71,"end":6770.55,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration and Desertification Control","description":"A central theme was restoring degraded land to tackle sand and dust storms at their source. 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They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6887.03,"end":6887.35},{"text":"this","start":6887.35,"end":6887.59},{"text":"reason,","start":6887.59,"end":6888.07},{"text":"we","start":6888.15,"end":6888.31},{"text":"believe","start":6888.31,"end":6888.75},{"text":"that","start":6888.75,"end":6889.27},{"text":"strong","start":6889.59,"end":6890.11},{"text":"monitoring","start":6890.11,"end":6890.71},{"text":"infrastructure","start":6890.71,"end":6891.75},{"text":"must","start":6891.75,"end":6892.07},{"text":"be","start":6892.07,"end":6892.15},{"text":"supported","start":6892.15,"end":6892.71},{"text":"by","start":6892.71,"end":6892.95},{"text":"institutional","start":6892.95,"end":6893.75},{"text":"coordination","start":6893.75,"end":6894.63},{"text":"and","start":6895.19,"end":6895.51},{"text":"early","start":6895.59,"end":6895.91},{"text":"warning","start":6895.91,"end":6896.31},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":6896.35,"end":6897.27}]},{"text":"The third important lessons is therefore coordination and multi-sectorial cooperation.","start":6897.83,"end":6903.15,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6897.83,"end":6897.95},{"text":"third","start":6897.99,"end":6898.23},{"text":"important","start":6898.23,"end":6898.87},{"text":"lessons","start":6898.87,"end":6899.51},{"text":"is","start":6899.51,"end":6899.75},{"text":"therefore","start":6899.75,"end":6900.31},{"text":"coordination","start":6900.31,"end":6901.11},{"text":"and","start":6901.11,"end":6901.35},{"text":"multi-sectorial","start":6901.35,"end":6902.31},{"text":"cooperation.","start":6902.31,"end":6903.15}]},{"text":"In Turkey, SDGs are not considered solely as an environmental issue.","start":6904.07,"end":6910.47,"topics":[{"key":"health-livelihoods","label":"Health, Livelihoods and Food Security Impacts","description":"Speakers described sand and dust storms as more than an environmental problem, linking them to respiratory illness, agricultural losses, disrupted transport, food insecurity, and damage to local economies. 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The discussion emphasized their direct effects on vulnerable communities."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":6911.35,"end":6911.51},{"text":"are","start":6913.11,"end":6913.43},{"text":"multidimensional","start":6913.43,"end":6914.47},{"text":"challenge","start":6914.47,"end":6914.95},{"text":"affecting","start":6914.95,"end":6915.51},{"text":"sectors","start":6915.51,"end":6916.39},{"text":"related","start":6916.71,"end":6917.27},{"text":"to","start":6917.35,"end":6917.47},{"text":"life,","start":6917.47,"end":6918.23},{"text":"welfare","start":6918.31,"end":6919.19},{"text":"and","start":6919.27,"end":6919.51},{"text":"other","start":6919.63,"end":6919.91},{"text":"things.","start":6919.91,"end":6920.47}]},{"text":"And our objective is should not be copying one country's experience and apply it exactly to another country.","start":6921.59,"end":6933.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6921.59,"end":6921.91},{"text":"our","start":6923.11,"end":6923.35},{"text":"objective","start":6923.43,"end":6924.07},{"text":"is","start":6924.23,"end":6924.87},{"text":"should","start":6926.47,"end":6926.79},{"text":"not","start":6926.79,"end":6927.19},{"text":"be","start":6927.27,"end":6927.43},{"text":"copying","start":6927.43,"end":6927.95},{"text":"one","start":6927.95,"end":6928.23},{"text":"country's","start":6928.23,"end":6928.99},{"text":"experience","start":6928.99,"end":6929.83},{"text":"and","start":6929.83,"end":6930.11},{"text":"apply","start":6930.11,"end":6930.71},{"text":"it","start":6930.87,"end":6931.03},{"text":"exactly","start":6931.11,"end":6931.71},{"text":"to","start":6931.75,"end":6931.91},{"text":"another","start":6931.91,"end":6932.55},{"text":"country.","start":6932.55,"end":6933.27}]},{"text":"Every country has different ecological, climate, social and economic conditions.","start":6933.95,"end":6940.83,"topics":[{"key":"climate-drought-water","label":"Climate, Drought and Water Management","description":"Several statements connected sand and dust storms to climate change, drought, water scarcity, and unsustainable water use. They argued for integrated management of land and water, including attention to upstream-downstream relations and drought resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":6933.95,"end":6934.27},{"text":"country","start":6934.27,"end":6934.75},{"text":"has","start":6934.75,"end":6935.15},{"text":"different","start":6935.19,"end":6935.67},{"text":"ecological,","start":6935.71,"end":6936.59},{"text":"climate,","start":6936.67,"end":6937.39},{"text":"social","start":6938.35,"end":6938.99},{"text":"and","start":6938.99,"end":6939.31},{"text":"economic","start":6939.31,"end":6939.83},{"text":"conditions.","start":6939.83,"end":6940.83}]},{"text":"But we can share our experience, develop scientific approaches together and adapt successful practices to local conditions.","start":6941.71,"end":6951.15,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."},{"key":"community-based-action","label":"Community Participation and Indigenous Knowledge","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of involving local communities, women, farmers, and herders in designing and implementing solutions. Speakers also highlighted the value of indigenous and traditional knowledge in sustainable land stewardship."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":6941.71,"end":6942.19},{"text":"we","start":6942.75,"end":6942.91},{"text":"can","start":6942.91,"end":6943.19},{"text":"share","start":6943.23,"end":6943.51},{"text":"our","start":6943.63,"end":6943.87},{"text":"experience,","start":6943.87,"end":6944.67},{"text":"develop","start":6944.67,"end":6945.07},{"text":"scientific","start":6945.07,"end":6945.71},{"text":"approaches","start":6945.71,"end":6946.43},{"text":"together","start":6946.43,"end":6946.99},{"text":"and","start":6947.47,"end":6947.71},{"text":"adapt","start":6947.71,"end":6948.27},{"text":"successful","start":6948.27,"end":6948.99},{"text":"practices","start":6948.99,"end":6949.63},{"text":"to","start":6949.63,"end":6949.79},{"text":"local","start":6949.79,"end":6950.19},{"text":"conditions.","start":6950.19,"end":6951.15}]},{"text":"Turkey's experience can contribute in three areas.","start":6951.79,"end":6955.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Turkey's","start":6951.79,"end":6952.35},{"text":"experience","start":6952.35,"end":6953.07},{"text":"can","start":6953.07,"end":6953.31},{"text":"contribute","start":6953.31,"end":6954.19},{"text":"in","start":6954.19,"end":6954.51},{"text":"three","start":6954.51,"end":6954.83},{"text":"areas.","start":6954.83,"end":6955.47}]},{"text":"First, science and monitoring.","start":6956.27,"end":6958.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6956.27,"end":6956.75},{"text":"science","start":6956.83,"end":6957.39},{"text":"and","start":6957.39,"end":6957.55},{"text":"monitoring.","start":6957.55,"end":6958.27}]},{"text":"We need to strengthen joint scientific research and data sharing mechanisms to better identify source areas, monitor changes in land and ecosystems, and improve our understanding of the relationship between drivers and impacts.","start":6959.31,"end":6974.75,"topics":[{"key":"early-warning","label":"Early Warning, Monitoring and Data","description":"Many interventions highlighted the need for better forecasting, monitoring, and source mapping using science, satellite data, and advisory systems. Early warning was presented as essential for preparedness, risk reduction, and more targeted action."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6959.31,"end":6959.47},{"text":"need","start":6959.47,"end":6959.67},{"text":"to","start":6959.67,"end":6959.75},{"text":"strengthen","start":6959.79,"end":6960.43},{"text":"joint","start":6960.43,"end":6960.59},{"text":"scientific","start":6960.59,"end":6961.27},{"text":"research","start":6961.27,"end":6961.79},{"text":"and","start":6961.79,"end":6961.99},{"text":"data","start":6961.99,"end":6962.27},{"text":"sharing","start":6962.27,"end":6962.67},{"text":"mechanisms","start":6962.67,"end":6963.47},{"text":"to","start":6963.79,"end":6963.95},{"text":"better","start":6963.95,"end":6964.27},{"text":"identify","start":6964.27,"end":6964.91},{"text":"source","start":6964.91,"end":6965.27},{"text":"areas,","start":6965.27,"end":6965.95},{"text":"monitor","start":6966.59,"end":6967.07},{"text":"changes","start":6967.07,"end":6967.63},{"text":"in","start":6967.63,"end":6967.79},{"text":"land","start":6967.79,"end":6968.11},{"text":"and","start":6968.15,"end":6968.31},{"text":"ecosystems,","start":6968.31,"end":6969.23},{"text":"and","start":6969.23,"end":6969.39},{"text":"improve","start":6969.43,"end":6969.87},{"text":"our","start":6969.87,"end":6970.23},{"text":"understanding","start":6970.23,"end":6970.99},{"text":"of","start":6970.99,"end":6971.15},{"text":"the","start":6971.15,"end":6971.27},{"text":"relationship","start":6971.27,"end":6971.99},{"text":"between","start":6971.99,"end":6972.43},{"text":"drivers","start":6972.83,"end":6973.55},{"text":"and","start":6973.71,"end":6973.95},{"text":"impacts.","start":6973.95,"end":6974.75}]},{"text":"Second, source mitigation and land restoration.","start":6975.39,"end":6979.15,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration and Desertification Control","description":"A central theme was restoring degraded land to tackle sand and dust storms at their source. This included combating desertification through ecosystem rehabilitation, soil protection, and long-term landscape recovery."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6975.39,"end":6975.83},{"text":"source","start":6976.03,"end":6976.75},{"text":"mitigation","start":6976.75,"end":6977.63},{"text":"and","start":6977.63,"end":6977.91},{"text":"land","start":6977.91,"end":6978.23},{"text":"restoration.","start":6978.23,"end":6979.15}]},{"text":"Sustainable land and water managements are essential in this part.","start":6980.35,"end":6984.35,"topics":[{"key":"climate-drought-water","label":"Climate, Drought and Water Management","description":"Several statements connected sand and dust storms to climate change, drought, water scarcity, and unsustainable water use. They argued for integrated management of land and water, including attention to upstream-downstream relations and drought resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"Sustainable","start":6980.35,"end":6981.27},{"text":"land","start":6981.27,"end":6981.51},{"text":"and","start":6981.51,"end":6981.71},{"text":"water","start":6981.71,"end":6982.03},{"text":"managements","start":6982.03,"end":6982.51},{"text":"are","start":6982.51,"end":6982.75},{"text":"essential","start":6982.75,"end":6983.47},{"text":"in","start":6983.47,"end":6983.71},{"text":"this","start":6983.71,"end":6983.95},{"text":"part.","start":6983.95,"end":6984.35}]},{"text":"Land restoration and ecosystem resilience should be integrated with efforts.","start":6984.35,"end":6988.51,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration and Desertification Control","description":"A central theme was restoring degraded land to tackle sand and dust storms at their source. This included combating desertification through ecosystem rehabilitation, soil protection, and long-term landscape recovery."}],"words":[{"text":"Land","start":6984.35,"end":6984.63},{"text":"restoration","start":6984.63,"end":6985.27},{"text":"and","start":6985.27,"end":6985.39},{"text":"ecosystem","start":6985.39,"end":6985.95},{"text":"resilience","start":6985.95,"end":6986.71},{"text":"should","start":6986.71,"end":6986.91},{"text":"be","start":6986.91,"end":6987.03},{"text":"integrated","start":6987.03,"end":6987.67},{"text":"with","start":6987.67,"end":6987.87},{"text":"efforts.","start":6987.87,"end":6988.51}]},{"text":"Third, capacity building and cooperation.","start":6989.07,"end":6991.47,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6989.07,"end":6989.39},{"text":"capacity","start":6989.39,"end":6989.99},{"text":"building","start":6990.03,"end":6990.39},{"text":"and","start":6990.39,"end":6990.51},{"text":"cooperation.","start":6990.51,"end":6991.47}]},{"text":"Turkey has contributing knowledge and experience sharing through initiatives such as Ankara started and together with the disciplines.","start":6991.95,"end":7001.39,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."},{"key":"community-based-action","label":"Community Participation and Indigenous Knowledge","description":"A recurring topic was the importance of involving local communities, women, farmers, and herders in designing and implementing solutions. Speakers also highlighted the value of indigenous and traditional knowledge in sustainable land stewardship."}],"words":[{"text":"Turkey","start":6991.95,"end":6992.35},{"text":"has","start":6992.35,"end":6992.59},{"text":"contributing","start":6992.59,"end":6993.23},{"text":"knowledge","start":6993.23,"end":6993.63},{"text":"and","start":6993.63,"end":6993.83},{"text":"experience","start":6993.83,"end":6994.35},{"text":"sharing","start":6994.35,"end":6994.75},{"text":"through","start":6994.91,"end":6995.27},{"text":"initiatives","start":6995.27,"end":6995.95},{"text":"such","start":6996.35,"end":6996.67},{"text":"as","start":6996.67,"end":6996.91},{"text":"Ankara","start":6996.91,"end":6997.31},{"text":"started","start":6997.31,"end":6998.11},{"text":"and","start":6998.51,"end":6998.99},{"text":"together","start":6999.23,"end":6999.63},{"text":"with","start":6999.63,"end":7000.07},{"text":"the","start":7000.07,"end":7000.15},{"text":"disciplines.","start":7000.75,"end":7001.39}]},{"text":"To conclude summarizing Turkey's approach in three messages.","start":7001.39,"end":7008.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":7001.39,"end":7001.47},{"text":"conclude","start":7002.43,"end":7003.15},{"text":"summarizing","start":7004.27,"end":7005.07},{"text":"Turkey's","start":7005.07,"end":7005.63},{"text":"approach","start":7006.39,"end":7006.75},{"text":"in","start":7006.79,"end":7006.99},{"text":"three","start":7007.19,"end":7007.39},{"text":"messages.","start":7007.39,"end":7008.19}]},{"text":"First, to address SDS at their source, we must manage land and water together through integrated approach.","start":7008.51,"end":7016.67,"topics":[{"key":"climate-drought-water","label":"Climate, Drought and Water Management","description":"Several statements connected sand and dust storms to climate change, drought, water scarcity, and unsustainable water use. They argued for integrated management of land and water, including attention to upstream-downstream relations and drought resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7008.51,"end":7009.15},{"text":"to","start":7009.55,"end":7009.71},{"text":"address","start":7009.71,"end":7010.35},{"text":"SDS","start":7010.35,"end":7010.99},{"text":"at","start":7010.99,"end":7011.15},{"text":"their","start":7011.15,"end":7011.47},{"text":"source,","start":7011.47,"end":7012.03},{"text":"we","start":7012.67,"end":7012.83},{"text":"must","start":7012.83,"end":7013.23},{"text":"manage","start":7013.23,"end":7013.71},{"text":"land","start":7013.71,"end":7014.19},{"text":"and","start":7014.19,"end":7014.35},{"text":"water","start":7014.35,"end":7014.67},{"text":"together","start":7014.67,"end":7015.15},{"text":"through","start":7015.15,"end":7015.43},{"text":"integrated","start":7015.43,"end":7016.11},{"text":"approach.","start":7016.11,"end":7016.67}]},{"text":"Second, we must use scientific monitoring and early warning systems not only to generate information but also guide decision and concrete action.","start":7016.91,"end":7026.99,"topics":[{"key":"early-warning","label":"Early Warning, Monitoring and Data","description":"Many interventions highlighted the need for better forecasting, monitoring, and source mapping using science, satellite data, and advisory systems. Early warning was presented as essential for preparedness, risk reduction, and more targeted action."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7016.91,"end":7017.47},{"text":"we","start":7017.47,"end":7017.63},{"text":"must","start":7017.63,"end":7017.95},{"text":"use","start":7017.95,"end":7018.31},{"text":"scientific","start":7018.31,"end":7018.79},{"text":"monitoring","start":7018.79,"end":7019.55},{"text":"and","start":7019.87,"end":7020.19},{"text":"early","start":7020.19,"end":7020.47},{"text":"warning","start":7020.47,"end":7020.83},{"text":"systems","start":7020.83,"end":7021.39},{"text":"not","start":7021.39,"end":7021.83},{"text":"only","start":7021.83,"end":7022.19},{"text":"to","start":7022.35,"end":7022.43},{"text":"generate","start":7022.51,"end":7022.99},{"text":"information","start":7022.99,"end":7023.71},{"text":"but","start":7024.27,"end":7024.59},{"text":"also","start":7024.59,"end":7024.99},{"text":"guide","start":7024.99,"end":7025.27},{"text":"decision","start":7025.27,"end":7025.87},{"text":"and","start":7025.87,"end":7025.99},{"text":"concrete","start":7025.99,"end":7026.47},{"text":"action.","start":7026.47,"end":7026.99}]},{"text":"Third, in response to challenge that no snow border, we must connect national experience to a strong regional and global cooperation.","start":7027.43,"end":7038.83,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":7027.43,"end":7027.95},{"text":"in","start":7028.35,"end":7028.51},{"text":"response","start":7028.51,"end":7029.55},{"text":"to","start":7030.23,"end":7030.43},{"text":"challenge","start":7030.43,"end":7031.07},{"text":"that","start":7031.07,"end":7031.39},{"text":"no","start":7031.39,"end":7031.71},{"text":"snow","start":7031.71,"end":7032.19},{"text":"border,","start":7032.19,"end":7032.67},{"text":"we","start":7032.67,"end":7032.83},{"text":"must","start":7032.83,"end":7033.23},{"text":"connect","start":7033.23,"end":7033.95},{"text":"national","start":7034.47,"end":7034.99},{"text":"experience","start":7034.99,"end":7035.63},{"text":"to","start":7035.63,"end":7035.83},{"text":"a","start":7035.83,"end":7035.87},{"text":"strong","start":7035.87,"end":7036.27},{"text":"regional","start":7036.27,"end":7036.75},{"text":"and","start":7036.79,"end":7036.91},{"text":"global","start":7036.91,"end":7037.39},{"text":"cooperation.","start":7037.39,"end":7038.83}]},{"text":"Well, Sand and dust storms are shared challenge and we believe that our response must also be beyond shared science, shared responsibility, shared action.","start":7040.75,"end":7053.99,"topics":[{"key":"transboundary-cooperation","label":"Transboundary and Regional Cooperation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed that sand and dust storms cross borders and cannot be addressed by countries acting alone. They called for regional platforms, shared data, coordinated policies, and stronger international solidarity."}],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":7040.75,"end":7041.15},{"text":"Sand","start":7042.31,"end":7042.79},{"text":"and","start":7042.79,"end":7042.99},{"text":"dust","start":7042.99,"end":7043.23},{"text":"storms","start":7043.23,"end":7043.75},{"text":"are","start":7043.75,"end":7043.91},{"text":"shared","start":7043.91,"end":7044.47},{"text":"challenge","start":7044.63,"end":7045.35},{"text":"and","start":7045.59,"end":7045.91},{"text":"we","start":7045.91,"end":7045.99},{"text":"believe","start":7045.99,"end":7046.39},{"text":"that","start":7046.39,"end":7046.63},{"text":"our","start":7046.63,"end":7046.91},{"text":"response","start":7046.91,"end":7047.51},{"text":"must","start":7047.51,"end":7047.87},{"text":"also","start":7047.87,"end":7048.23},{"text":"be","start":7048.23,"end":7048.71},{"text":"beyond","start":7048.87,"end":7049.59},{"text":"shared","start":7049.91,"end":7050.43},{"text":"science,","start":7050.43,"end":7051.03},{"text":"shared","start":7051.19,"end":7051.75},{"text":"responsibility,","start":7051.75,"end":7052.95},{"text":"shared","start":7053.11,"end":7053.59},{"text":"action.","start":7053.59,"end":7053.99}]},{"text":"We have to come from monitoring to intelligence.","start":7054.39,"end":7057.43,"topics":[{"key":"early-warning","label":"Early Warning, Monitoring and Data","description":"Many interventions highlighted the need for better forecasting, monitoring, and source mapping using science, satellite data, and advisory systems. 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Early warning was presented as essential for preparedness, risk reduction, and more targeted action."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7057.87,"end":7057.95},{"text":"have","start":7057.95,"end":7058.23},{"text":"to","start":7058.23,"end":7058.35},{"text":"come","start":7058.35,"end":7058.63},{"text":"from","start":7058.63,"end":7059.11},{"text":"early","start":7059.35,"end":7059.75},{"text":"warning","start":7060.23,"end":7061.19},{"text":"to","start":7061.19,"end":7061.43},{"text":"early","start":7061.43,"end":7061.75},{"text":"action.","start":7061.75,"end":7062.31}]},{"text":"And we have to come from fragmented datas and institutions to combine them in an integrated way.","start":7062.63,"end":7071.03,"topics":[{"key":"early-warning","label":"Early Warning, Monitoring and Data","description":"Many interventions highlighted the need for better forecasting, monitoring, and source mapping using science, satellite data, and advisory systems. 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Demirzhanov?","start":7090.39,"end":7098.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":7090.39,"end":7090.59},{"text":"how","start":7090.59,"end":7090.75},{"text":"can","start":7090.75,"end":7090.95},{"text":"stronger","start":7090.95,"end":7091.47},{"text":"regional","start":7091.47,"end":7091.91},{"text":"cooperation","start":7091.91,"end":7092.79},{"text":"but","start":7092.79,"end":7092.91},{"text":"also","start":7092.91,"end":7093.15},{"text":"sustainable","start":7093.15,"end":7093.87},{"text":"Land","start":7093.87,"end":7094.23},{"text":"Management","start":7094.23,"end":7094.95},{"text":"help","start":7095.59,"end":7096.15},{"text":"Mr.","start":7096.63,"end":7097.27},{"text":"Demirzhanov?","start":7097.43,"end":7098.79}]},{"text":"particularly when it comes to regional cooperation in Central Asian countries, reducing those shared dust emissions, but also scaling successful solutions.","start":7099.23,"end":7111.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"particularly","start":7099.23,"end":7099.91},{"text":"when","start":7099.91,"end":7100.11},{"text":"it","start":7100.11,"end":7100.23},{"text":"comes","start":7100.23,"end":7100.91},{"text":"to","start":7100.91,"end":7101.47},{"text":"regional","start":7101.47,"end":7102.27},{"text":"cooperation","start":7102.27,"end":7103.47},{"text":"in","start":7103.83,"end":7104.43},{"text":"Central","start":7104.43,"end":7104.83},{"text":"Asian","start":7104.83,"end":7105.11},{"text":"countries,","start":7105.11,"end":7105.95},{"text":"reducing","start":7106.27,"end":7106.99},{"text":"those","start":7106.99,"end":7107.15},{"text":"shared","start":7107.15,"end":7107.55},{"text":"dust","start":7107.55,"end":7107.91},{"text":"emissions,","start":7107.91,"end":7108.35},{"text":"but","start":7108.35,"end":7108.47},{"text":"also","start":7108.47,"end":7108.67},{"text":"scaling","start":7108.67,"end":7109.23},{"text":"successful","start":7109.23,"end":7110.11},{"text":"solutions.","start":7110.27,"end":7111.23}]},{"text":"Please share your experience and reflections with us.","start":7111.47,"end":7114.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":7111.47,"end":7111.71},{"text":"share","start":7111.71,"end":7111.99},{"text":"your","start":7111.99,"end":7112.27},{"text":"experience","start":7112.27,"end":7112.87},{"text":"and","start":7112.87,"end":7113.03},{"text":"reflections","start":7113.03,"end":7113.63},{"text":"with","start":7113.63,"end":7113.79},{"text":"us.","start":7113.79,"end":7114.11}]},{"text":"You have three and a half minutes.","start":7114.51,"end":7116.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":7114.51,"end":7114.63},{"text":"have","start":7114.63,"end":7115.07},{"text":"three","start":7115.07,"end":7115.35},{"text":"and","start":7115.35,"end":7115.47},{"text":"a","start":7115.47,"end":7115.51},{"text":"half","start":7115.51,"end":7115.71},{"text":"minutes.","start":7115.71,"end":7116.11}]},{"text":"The floor is 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already talked about that this degradation of land is not just a problem of one country.","start":7172.11,"end":7182.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7172.11,"end":7172.35},{"text":"already","start":7172.35,"end":7172.83},{"text":"talked","start":7172.83,"end":7173.15},{"text":"about","start":7173.15,"end":7173.55},{"text":"that","start":7173.55,"end":7174.11},{"text":"this","start":7174.91,"end":7175.39},{"text":"degradation","start":7176.99,"end":7178.03},{"text":"of","start":7178.03,"end":7178.19},{"text":"land","start":7178.19,"end":7178.75},{"text":"is","start":7178.75,"end":7178.91},{"text":"not","start":7178.91,"end":7179.39},{"text":"just","start":7179.71,"end":7180.11},{"text":"a","start":7180.11,"end":7180.19},{"text":"problem","start":7180.35,"end":7180.99},{"text":"of","start":7181.47,"end":7181.71},{"text":"one","start":7181.71,"end":7182.03},{"text":"country.","start":7182.03,"end":7182.75}]},{"text":"is the problem of all the 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government has relocated around 40 million US dollars to provide financing for these events.","start":7277.47,"end":7289.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":7277.47,"end":7278.11},{"text":"government","start":7278.11,"end":7278.71},{"text":"has","start":7279.07,"end":7279.47},{"text":"relocated","start":7279.47,"end":7280.43},{"text":"around","start":7280.43,"end":7280.79},{"text":"40","start":7280.79,"end":7281.55},{"text":"million","start":7281.71,"end":7282.43},{"text":"US","start":7283.55,"end":7283.75},{"text":"dollars","start":7283.75,"end":7284.43},{"text":"to","start":7284.83,"end":7285.39},{"text":"provide","start":7285.55,"end":7286.19},{"text":"financing","start":7286.75,"end":7287.55},{"text":"for","start":7287.55,"end":7288.11},{"text":"these","start":7288.35,"end":7288.75},{"text":"events.","start":7288.75,"end":7289.23}]},{"text":"In addition, in July of this year, our country adopted an industries politics and law on soil protection aimed at preserving the 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result confirmed the important joint work on the protection of adaptation lands.","start":7337.07,"end":7343.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":7337.07,"end":7337.47},{"text":"result","start":7337.55,"end":7338.03},{"text":"confirmed","start":7338.03,"end":7338.55},{"text":"the","start":7338.55,"end":7338.63},{"text":"important","start":7338.63,"end":7339.55},{"text":"joint","start":7339.55,"end":7339.95},{"text":"work","start":7339.95,"end":7340.43},{"text":"on","start":7340.59,"end":7340.83},{"text":"the","start":7340.83,"end":7340.91},{"text":"protection","start":7340.91,"end":7341.63},{"text":"of","start":7341.79,"end":7342.11},{"text":"adaptation","start":7342.27,"end":7343.15},{"text":"lands.","start":7343.15,"end":7343.71}]},{"text":"Why was the development of the economy adopted following rules and 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discuss the opportunities that are available, Mr. Li Fengli.","start":7428.87,"end":7434.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let's","start":7428.87,"end":7429.27},{"text":"discuss","start":7429.27,"end":7429.71},{"text":"the","start":7429.71,"end":7429.87},{"text":"opportunities","start":7429.87,"end":7431.15},{"text":"that","start":7431.15,"end":7431.39},{"text":"are","start":7431.39,"end":7431.55},{"text":"available,","start":7431.55,"end":7432.43},{"text":"Mr.","start":7432.67,"end":7433.31},{"text":"Li","start":7433.31,"end":7433.55},{"text":"Fengli.","start":7433.55,"end":7434.35}]},{"text":"So when it comes to scaling proven source mitigation solutions, I wonder if you can share with us some examples that your initiative could help in delivering 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sandstorms.","start":7450.07,"end":7460.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies","start":7450.07,"end":7450.95},{"text":"and","start":7451.11,"end":7451.35},{"text":"dear","start":7451.43,"end":7451.75},{"text":"colleagues,","start":7452.71,"end":7453.27},{"text":"it's","start":7453.63,"end":7453.87},{"text":"great","start":7453.87,"end":7454.11},{"text":"pleasure","start":7454.11,"end":7454.47},{"text":"for","start":7454.47,"end":7454.63},{"text":"me","start":7454.63,"end":7454.79},{"text":"to","start":7454.79,"end":7454.99},{"text":"join","start":7454.99,"end":7455.51},{"text":"this","start":7455.75,"end":7456.07},{"text":"very","start":7456.15,"end":7456.35},{"text":"important","start":7456.35,"end":7456.79},{"text":"discussion","start":7456.83,"end":7457.43},{"text":"on","start":7457.51,"end":7457.75},{"text":"combating","start":7457.75,"end":7458.39},{"text":"dust","start":7459.15,"end":7459.51},{"text":"and","start":7459.55,"end":7459.71},{"text":"sandstorms.","start":7459.83,"end":7460.71}]},{"text":"I want to start by explain why this is important for FAO to be involved.","start":7461.35,"end":7467.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7461.35,"end":7461.43},{"text":"want","start":7461.43,"end":7461.59},{"text":"to","start":7461.59,"end":7461.67},{"text":"start","start":7461.67,"end":7461.99},{"text":"by","start":7461.99,"end":7462.31},{"text":"explain","start":7462.31,"end":7462.95},{"text":"why","start":7463.03,"end":7463.35},{"text":"this","start":7463.35,"end":7463.67},{"text":"is","start":7463.75,"end":7464.23},{"text":"important","start":7465.19,"end":7465.75},{"text":"for","start":7465.75,"end":7465.91},{"text":"FAO","start":7465.91,"end":7466.39},{"text":"to","start":7466.39,"end":7466.47},{"text":"be","start":7466.59,"end":7466.75},{"text":"involved.","start":7466.75,"end":7467.35}]},{"text":"And indeed, as many speakers already highlighted, that sand and dust storm issues, it's not only an environmental phenomenon.","start":7467.75,"end":7475.83,"topics":[{"key":"health-livelihoods","label":"Health, Livelihoods and Food Security Impacts","description":"Speakers described sand and dust storms as more than an environmental problem, linking them to respiratory illness, agricultural losses, disrupted transport, food insecurity, and damage to local economies. 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that.","start":7722.71,"end":7725.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Director","start":7722.71,"end":7723.27},{"text":"Li-Feng","start":7723.31,"end":7723.59},{"text":"Li,","start":7723.59,"end":7723.75},{"text":"thank","start":7723.75,"end":7723.95},{"text":"you","start":7723.95,"end":7724.03},{"text":"very","start":7724.03,"end":7724.23},{"text":"much","start":7724.23,"end":7724.55},{"text":"indeed","start":7724.55,"end":7724.83},{"text":"for","start":7724.83,"end":7724.95},{"text":"that.","start":7724.95,"end":7725.47}]},{"text":"150 examples, imagine the stories that we could have access to.","start":7725.47,"end":7730.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"150","start":7725.47,"end":7726.11},{"text":"examples,","start":7726.15,"end":7727.03},{"text":"imagine","start":7727.03,"end":7727.35},{"text":"the","start":7727.35,"end":7727.43},{"text":"stories","start":7727.43,"end":7728.39},{"text":"that","start":7728.87,"end":7729.07},{"text":"we","start":7729.07,"end":7729.19},{"text":"could","start":7729.19,"end":7729.35},{"text":"have","start":7729.35,"end":7729.51},{"text":"access","start":7729.51,"end":7729.99},{"text":"to.","start":7729.99,"end":7730.23}]},{"text":"And thank you to all of my panel today.","start":7730.47,"end":7733.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7730.47,"end":7730.87},{"text":"thank","start":7730.87,"end":7731.11},{"text":"you","start":7731.11,"end":7731.19},{"text":"to","start":7731.19,"end":7731.51},{"text":"all","start":7731.51,"end":7731.71},{"text":"of","start":7731.71,"end":7731.83},{"text":"my","start":7731.83,"end":7732.15},{"text":"panel","start":7732.15,"end":7732.63},{"text":"today.","start":7732.63,"end":7733.07}]},{"text":"It's been a pleasure to hear your shared experiences.","start":7733.07,"end":7736.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":7733.07,"end":7733.35},{"text":"been","start":7733.35,"end":7733.67},{"text":"a","start":7733.67,"end":7733.75},{"text":"pleasure","start":7733.75,"end":7734.07},{"text":"to","start":7734.07,"end":7734.19},{"text":"hear","start":7734.19,"end":7734.55},{"text":"your","start":7735.03,"end":7735.27},{"text":"shared","start":7735.27,"end":7735.59},{"text":"experiences.","start":7735.59,"end":7736.63}]},{"text":"Thank you very much indeed.","start":7736.87,"end":7738.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7736.87,"end":7737.11},{"text":"you","start":7737.11,"end":7737.27},{"text":"very","start":7737.27,"end":7737.67},{"text":"much","start":7737.67,"end":7737.91},{"text":"indeed.","start":7737.91,"end":7738.23}]},{"text":"I'll ask you to join the 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