{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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Mayors.","start":4.19,"end":14.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":4.19,"end":4.35},{"text":"you","start":4.35,"end":4.43},{"text":"please","start":4.43,"end":4.75},{"text":"take","start":4.75,"end":5.07},{"text":"your","start":5.07,"end":5.31},{"text":"seats","start":5.31,"end":5.95},{"text":"as","start":6.43,"end":6.67},{"text":"we","start":6.67,"end":7.15},{"text":"are","start":7.15,"end":7.27},{"text":"about","start":7.31,"end":7.67},{"text":"to","start":7.67,"end":7.75},{"text":"begin","start":7.75,"end":8.35},{"text":"the","start":8.83,"end":8.95},{"text":"final","start":8.95,"end":9.43},{"text":"session","start":9.43,"end":10.03},{"text":"of","start":10.11,"end":10.27},{"text":"the","start":10.27,"end":10.35},{"text":"sixth","start":10.35,"end":10.83},{"text":"meeting","start":10.83,"end":11.47},{"text":"of","start":11.79,"end":11.95},{"text":"the","start":11.95,"end":12.07},{"text":"United","start":12.07,"end":12.59},{"text":"Nations","start":12.59,"end":13.15},{"text":"Forum","start":13.15,"end":13.55},{"text":"of","start":13.55,"end":13.63},{"text":"Mayors.","start":13.63,"end":14.19}]},{"text":"I hope you had a nice lunch break with productive talks with the representatives of international organizations during the side event held over the 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am pleased to co-moderate the first thematic topic of this afternoon, namely sustainable, adequate, and affordable housing, together with Ms. Jalehah Binti Jamaluddin, Mayor of Hulu Selangor, Malaysia.","start":25.91,"end":41.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":25.91,"end":26.15},{"text":"am","start":26.15,"end":26.31},{"text":"pleased","start":26.31,"end":26.83},{"text":"to","start":26.83,"end":26.91},{"text":"co-moderate","start":26.91,"end":27.83},{"text":"the","start":27.83,"end":27.99},{"text":"first","start":27.99,"end":28.35},{"text":"thematic","start":28.35,"end":28.79},{"text":"topic","start":28.79,"end":29.23},{"text":"of","start":29.23,"end":29.31},{"text":"this","start":29.31,"end":29.59},{"text":"afternoon,","start":29.59,"end":30.31},{"text":"namely","start":30.55,"end":31.03},{"text":"sustainable,","start":31.03,"end":31.87},{"text":"adequate,","start":31.91,"end":32.43},{"text":"and","start":32.43,"end":32.59},{"text":"affordable","start":32.59,"end":33.11},{"text":"housing,","start":33.11,"end":33.71},{"text":"together","start":34.39,"end":34.99},{"text":"with","start":35.11,"end":35.39},{"text":"Ms.","start":35.39,"end":35.67},{"text":"Jalehah","start":35.67,"end":36.71},{"text":"Binti","start":36.71,"end":37.19},{"text":"Jamaluddin,","start":37.19,"end":38.07},{"text":"Mayor","start":39.35,"end":39.83},{"text":"of","start":40.03,"end":40.15},{"text":"Hulu","start":40.31,"end":40.55},{"text":"Selangor,","start":40.55,"end":41.15},{"text":"Malaysia.","start":41.27,"end":41.99}]},{"text":"We have an important program ahead of us this afternoon, beginning with one of the most pressing challenges facing cities around the world.","start":43.43,"end":52.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":43.43,"end":43.63},{"text":"have","start":43.63,"end":43.83},{"text":"an","start":43.83,"end":43.91},{"text":"important","start":43.91,"end":44.59},{"text":"program","start":44.59,"end":45.19},{"text":"ahead","start":45.19,"end":45.71},{"text":"of","start":45.71,"end":45.91},{"text":"us","start":45.91,"end":46.07},{"text":"this","start":46.07,"end":46.31},{"text":"afternoon,","start":46.31,"end":47.03},{"text":"beginning","start":47.51,"end":47.99},{"text":"with","start":47.99,"end":48.15},{"text":"one","start":48.15,"end":48.39},{"text":"of","start":48.39,"end":48.47},{"text":"the","start":48.47,"end":48.55},{"text":"most","start":48.55,"end":48.95},{"text":"pressing","start":48.95,"end":49.51},{"text":"challenges","start":49.51,"end":50.39},{"text":"facing","start":50.71,"end":51.23},{"text":"cities","start":51.23,"end":51.67},{"text":"around","start":51.67,"end":52.03},{"text":"the","start":52.03,"end":52.15},{"text":"world.","start":52.15,"end":52.63}]},{"text":"ensuring access to sustainable, adequate and affordable housing.","start":53.59,"end":59.75,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. Approaches included public housing targets, affordability requirements for new developments, and subsidized construction."},{"key":"inclusive-housing-access","label":"Inclusive Housing Access","description":"Speakers emphasized housing as a right and the need to prevent homelessness and housing exclusion. Policies addressed older people, low-income households, migrants, persons with disabilities, and other groups through accessible homes, housing support, and intergenerational living."}],"words":[{"text":"ensuring","start":53.59,"end":54.31},{"text":"access","start":54.47,"end":55.19},{"text":"to","start":55.43,"end":55.55},{"text":"sustainable,","start":55.55,"end":56.55},{"text":"adequate","start":57.19,"end":57.87},{"text":"and","start":58.23,"end":58.39},{"text":"affordable","start":58.39,"end":59.07},{"text":"housing.","start":59.23,"end":59.75}]},{"text":"Housing is at the heart of sustainable urban development.","start":61.19,"end":65.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Housing","start":61.19,"end":61.91},{"text":"is","start":61.99,"end":62.23},{"text":"at","start":62.23,"end":62.43},{"text":"the","start":62.43,"end":62.51},{"text":"heart","start":62.51,"end":63.03},{"text":"of","start":63.19,"end":63.35},{"text":"sustainable","start":63.35,"end":64.31},{"text":"urban","start":64.47,"end":64.95},{"text":"development.","start":64.95,"end":65.67}]},{"text":"It is closely linked to affordability, social inclusion, access to services and infrastructure, resilience, and the overall quality of life of our citizens.","start":66.79,"end":80.23,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":66.79,"end":66.99},{"text":"is","start":66.99,"end":67.11},{"text":"closely","start":67.11,"end":67.75},{"text":"linked","start":67.75,"end":68.15},{"text":"to","start":68.15,"end":68.23},{"text":"affordability,","start":68.23,"end":69.19},{"text":"social","start":70.31,"end":70.83},{"text":"inclusion,","start":70.83,"end":71.67},{"text":"access","start":72.47,"end":73.03},{"text":"to","start":73.03,"end":73.15},{"text":"services","start":73.15,"end":73.83},{"text":"and","start":73.83,"end":73.95},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":73.95,"end":74.95},{"text":"resilience,","start":75.59,"end":76.63},{"text":"and","start":77.03,"end":77.31},{"text":"the","start":77.31,"end":77.39},{"text":"overall","start":77.39,"end":77.83},{"text":"quality","start":77.83,"end":78.43},{"text":"of","start":78.43,"end":78.55},{"text":"life","start":78.55,"end":79.03},{"text":"of","start":79.07,"end":79.27},{"text":"our","start":79.27,"end":79.35},{"text":"citizens.","start":79.35,"end":80.23}]},{"text":"Mayor Jamaluddin, would you like to say some words?","start":81.67,"end":84.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mayor","start":81.67,"end":82.15},{"text":"Jamaluddin,","start":82.47,"end":83.19},{"text":"would","start":83.19,"end":83.35},{"text":"you","start":83.35,"end":83.43},{"text":"like","start":83.43,"end":83.55},{"text":"to","start":83.55,"end":83.63},{"text":"say","start":83.63,"end":83.83},{"text":"some","start":83.83,"end":84.03},{"text":"words?","start":84.03,"end":84.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN Forum of Mayors","group":null,"function":"Vice-Chair","affiliation_full":"UN Forum of Mayors"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":84.99,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=1:25","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Councillor Tony. It is my great pleasure to be here and to co-moderate this important discussion with the Vice Chair of the UN Forum of Mayors, Councillor Tony.","start":84.99,"end":97.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":84.99,"end":85.19},{"text":"you","start":85.19,"end":85.35},{"text":"very","start":85.35,"end":85.59},{"text":"much,","start":85.63,"end":85.91},{"text":"Councillor","start":86.39,"end":86.87},{"text":"Tony.","start":86.87,"end":87.27},{"text":"It","start":87.83,"end":87.99},{"text":"is","start":88.03,"end":88.15},{"text":"my","start":88.15,"end":88.47},{"text":"great","start":88.47,"end":88.87},{"text":"pleasure","start":88.87,"end":89.59},{"text":"to","start":90.07,"end":90.19},{"text":"be","start":90.19,"end":90.31},{"text":"here","start":90.31,"end":90.71},{"text":"and","start":90.71,"end":90.91},{"text":"to","start":90.91,"end":91.03},{"text":"co-moderate","start":91.03,"end":91.75},{"text":"this","start":92.39,"end":92.63},{"text":"important","start":92.63,"end":93.07},{"text":"discussion","start":93.07,"end":93.83},{"text":"with","start":93.83,"end":94.07},{"text":"the","start":94.15,"end":94.23},{"text":"Vice","start":94.23,"end":94.47},{"text":"Chair","start":94.47,"end":94.95},{"text":"of","start":94.95,"end":95.19},{"text":"the","start":95.19,"end":95.31},{"text":"UN","start":95.35,"end":95.91},{"text":"Forum","start":95.91,"end":96.39},{"text":"of","start":96.43,"end":96.51},{"text":"Mayors,","start":96.51,"end":97.03},{"text":"Councillor","start":97.19,"end":97.67},{"text":"Tony.","start":97.67,"end":97.99}]},{"text":"This discussion will focus specifically on SDG 11.1, which calls for ensuring access for all to adequate safe and affordable housing, basic services, and upgrading slums.","start":98.71,"end":114.79,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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Policies addressed older people, low-income households, migrants, persons with disabilities, and other groups through accessible homes, housing support, and intergenerational living."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":115.19,"end":115.63},{"text":"us","start":115.63,"end":115.87},{"text":"as","start":115.87,"end":115.99},{"text":"local","start":115.99,"end":116.39},{"text":"leaders,","start":116.39,"end":116.79},{"text":"this","start":117.27,"end":117.67},{"text":"is","start":117.67,"end":117.83},{"text":"a","start":117.83,"end":117.91},{"text":"particularly","start":117.91,"end":118.51},{"text":"important","start":118.51,"end":119.11},{"text":"issue,","start":119.11,"end":119.59},{"text":"as","start":120.47,"end":120.63},{"text":"housing","start":120.63,"end":121.11},{"text":"is","start":121.11,"end":121.27},{"text":"closely","start":121.27,"end":121.83},{"text":"linked","start":121.83,"end":122.23},{"text":"to","start":122.47,"end":122.63},{"text":"the","start":122.63,"end":122.75},{"text":"well-being","start":122.75,"end":123.51},{"text":"and","start":123.91,"end":124.19},{"text":"quality","start":124.19,"end":124.79},{"text":"of","start":124.79,"end":124.95},{"text":"life","start":124.95,"end":125.27},{"text":"of","start":125.59,"end":125.75},{"text":"our","start":125.75,"end":126.15},{"text":"communities.","start":126.15,"end":126.79}]},{"text":"I am now pleased to welcome Mr. Ralph Toots, Director of the Global Solutions Division at UN-Habitat, who will introduce the topic and provide us with a global perspective.","start":128.59,"end":140.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":128.59,"end":128.75},{"text":"am","start":128.75,"end":128.91},{"text":"now","start":128.91,"end":129.15},{"text":"pleased","start":129.15,"end":129.67},{"text":"to","start":129.71,"end":129.83},{"text":"welcome","start":129.83,"end":130.39},{"text":"Mr.","start":130.75,"end":131.19},{"text":"Ralph","start":131.19,"end":131.39},{"text":"Toots,","start":131.39,"end":131.87},{"text":"Director","start":132.23,"end":132.71},{"text":"of","start":132.75,"end":132.91},{"text":"the","start":132.91,"end":133.03},{"text":"Global","start":133.03,"end":133.55},{"text":"Solutions","start":133.55,"end":134.19},{"text":"Division","start":134.19,"end":134.75},{"text":"at","start":135.07,"end":135.23},{"text":"UN-Habitat,","start":135.23,"end":136.11},{"text":"who","start":136.35,"end":136.59},{"text":"will","start":136.59,"end":136.75},{"text":"introduce","start":136.75,"end":137.31},{"text":"the","start":137.31,"end":137.47},{"text":"topic","start":137.47,"end":137.95},{"text":"and","start":138.27,"end":138.51},{"text":"provide","start":138.51,"end":138.95},{"text":"us","start":139.11,"end":139.31},{"text":"with","start":139.47,"end":139.71},{"text":"a","start":139.71,"end":139.75},{"text":"global","start":139.75,"end":140.19},{"text":"perspective.","start":140.27,"end":140.91}]},{"text":"Mr. Toots, you have the floor.","start":141.23,"end":143.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":141.23,"end":141.71},{"text":"Toots,","start":141.71,"end":141.95},{"text":"you","start":142.51,"end":142.67},{"text":"have","start":142.67,"end":142.99},{"text":"the","start":142.99,"end":143.07},{"text":"floor.","start":143.07,"end":143.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MYS","group":null,"function":"Mayor of Hulu Selangor; Co-Moderator","affiliation_full":"Malaysia"}},{"statement_number":3,"start":148.99,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=2:29","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, co-moderators, for inviting UN-Habitat to this important panel.","start":148.99,"end":155.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":148.99,"end":149.23},{"text":"you","start":149.23,"end":149.55},{"text":"very","start":149.79,"end":150.03},{"text":"much,","start":150.03,"end":150.59},{"text":"co-moderators,","start":151.23,"end":152.19},{"text":"for","start":152.19,"end":152.43},{"text":"inviting","start":152.43,"end":152.91},{"text":"UN-Habitat","start":152.91,"end":153.47},{"text":"to","start":153.47,"end":153.75},{"text":"this","start":153.75,"end":154.11},{"text":"important","start":154.11,"end":154.75},{"text":"panel.","start":154.75,"end":155.23}]},{"text":"I'm very happy to be here with you the last two days to see this vibrant forum of mayors taking shape.","start":156.07,"end":165.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":156.07,"end":156.31},{"text":"very","start":156.31,"end":156.55},{"text":"happy","start":156.55,"end":156.95},{"text":"to","start":156.95,"end":157.43},{"text":"be","start":157.59,"end":157.83},{"text":"here","start":157.83,"end":158.11},{"text":"with","start":158.11,"end":158.31},{"text":"you","start":158.31,"end":158.63},{"text":"the","start":159.59,"end":159.71},{"text":"last","start":159.75,"end":160.07},{"text":"two","start":160.07,"end":160.23},{"text":"days","start":160.23,"end":160.71},{"text":"to","start":160.71,"end":160.83},{"text":"see","start":160.83,"end":161.11},{"text":"this","start":161.11,"end":161.35},{"text":"vibrant","start":161.35,"end":162.15},{"text":"forum","start":162.87,"end":163.19},{"text":"of","start":163.19,"end":163.35},{"text":"mayors","start":163.35,"end":163.91},{"text":"taking","start":164.47,"end":164.79},{"text":"shape.","start":164.79,"end":165.19}]},{"text":"And, you know, cities are indeed at the forefront of the global housing challenge, the global housing crisis, and that's where the pressures on affordability, on growth, on displacement, on informality and the demographic change and climate risk are experienced most directly, but it's also the places where the solutions, many of the solutions, are developed and implemented.","start":165.19,"end":192.79,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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slide, and this is the last substantive slide.","start":700.59,"end":703.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Next","start":700.59,"end":701.19},{"text":"slide,","start":701.31,"end":701.95},{"text":"and","start":701.99,"end":702.15},{"text":"this","start":702.15,"end":702.35},{"text":"is","start":702.35,"end":702.47},{"text":"the","start":702.47,"end":702.59},{"text":"last","start":702.59,"end":702.83},{"text":"substantive","start":702.83,"end":703.43},{"text":"slide.","start":703.43,"end":703.83}]},{"text":"I just want to make sure that you are aware that we have currently, an open-ended working group on 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I'm really looking forward, next slide, to hearing from you.","start":785.47,"end":791.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":785.47,"end":785.87},{"text":"I'm","start":785.87,"end":786.19},{"text":"really","start":786.19,"end":786.75},{"text":"looking","start":786.75,"end":787.15},{"text":"forward,","start":787.15,"end":787.71},{"text":"next","start":788.03,"end":788.35},{"text":"slide,","start":788.35,"end":788.55},{"text":"to","start":788.55,"end":788.91},{"text":"hearing","start":790.11,"end":790.75},{"text":"from","start":790.83,"end":791.15},{"text":"you.","start":791.15,"end":791.39}]},{"text":"What are your experiences?","start":791.79,"end":793.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":791.79,"end":792.11},{"text":"are","start":792.11,"end":792.19},{"text":"your","start":792.19,"end":792.51},{"text":"experiences?","start":792.51,"end":793.47}]},{"text":"What is working well in your cities?","start":793.47,"end":795.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":793.47,"end":793.71},{"text":"is","start":793.71,"end":793.87},{"text":"working","start":793.87,"end":794.35},{"text":"well","start":794.35,"end":794.75},{"text":"in","start":794.75,"end":794.99},{"text":"your","start":794.99,"end":795.23},{"text":"cities?","start":795.23,"end":795.87}]},{"text":"What are the barriers related to housing?","start":796.59,"end":799.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":796.59,"end":796.87},{"text":"are","start":796.87,"end":796.99},{"text":"the","start":796.99,"end":797.11},{"text":"barriers","start":797.11,"end":797.79},{"text":"related","start":797.79,"end":798.31},{"text":"to","start":798.31,"end":798.43},{"text":"housing?","start":798.43,"end":799.15}]},{"text":"and what needs to be changed at the national level to give you and so both local and regional governments the tools to act.","start":800.03,"end":808.11,"topics":[{"key":"multilevel-urban-governance","label":"Multilevel Urban Governance","description":"Speakers stressed that cities need cooperation with national governments, neighboring municipalities, private actors, and communities to address urban challenges. They also advocated stronger recognition and participation of local and regional governments in UN and multilateral 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you very much, I'm looking forward to a productive session.","start":808.43,"end":810.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":808.43,"end":808.67},{"text":"you","start":808.67,"end":808.75},{"text":"very","start":808.75,"end":808.99},{"text":"much,","start":808.99,"end":809.19},{"text":"I'm","start":809.19,"end":809.39},{"text":"looking","start":809.39,"end":809.63},{"text":"forward","start":809.63,"end":809.99},{"text":"to","start":809.99,"end":810.07},{"text":"a","start":810.07,"end":810.11},{"text":"productive","start":810.11,"end":810.63},{"text":"session.","start":810.63,"end":810.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN-Habitat","group":null,"function":"Director, Global Solutions Division","affiliation_full":"UN-Habitat"}},{"statement_number":4,"start":817.35,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=13:38","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Toose.","start":817.35,"end":818.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":817.35,"end":817.55},{"text":"you,","start":817.55,"end":817.63},{"text":"Mr.","start":817.63,"end":817.95},{"text":"Toose.","start":817.95,"end":818.43}]},{"text":"That was very informative and very comprehensive.","start":818.71,"end":821.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":818.71,"end":818.83},{"text":"was","start":818.83,"end":818.99},{"text":"very","start":818.99,"end":819.27},{"text":"informative","start":819.27,"end":819.99},{"text":"and","start":819.99,"end":820.11},{"text":"very","start":820.11,"end":820.35},{"text":"comprehensive.","start":820.35,"end":821.47}]},{"text":"We are going to move straight to the floor to open up for 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we also have less time than we've had in previous sessions.","start":835.31,"end":839.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":835.31,"end":835.87},{"text":"we","start":836.19,"end":836.35},{"text":"also","start":836.35,"end":836.71},{"text":"have","start":836.71,"end":836.91},{"text":"less","start":836.91,"end":837.23},{"text":"time","start":837.23,"end":837.55},{"text":"than","start":837.55,"end":837.71},{"text":"we've","start":837.71,"end":837.95},{"text":"had","start":837.95,"end":838.11},{"text":"in","start":838.11,"end":838.27},{"text":"previous","start":838.27,"end":838.71},{"text":"sessions.","start":838.71,"end":839.47}]},{"text":"So can you please keep to the two 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it.","start":843.07,"end":845.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":843.07,"end":843.23},{"text":"do","start":843.23,"end":843.47},{"text":"have","start":843.47,"end":843.63},{"text":"a","start":843.71,"end":843.75},{"text":"hammer,","start":843.75,"end":844.19},{"text":"and","start":844.19,"end":844.31},{"text":"I'm","start":844.31,"end":844.51},{"text":"not","start":844.51,"end":844.79},{"text":"afraid","start":844.79,"end":845.11},{"text":"to","start":845.11,"end":845.27},{"text":"use","start":845.27,"end":845.55},{"text":"it.","start":845.55,"end":845.71}]},{"text":"OK, first of all, I am going to read out the guiding questions to facilitate 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Speakers explored public-private partnerships, predictable government funding, land-based financing, blended finance, and stronger local revenue capacity."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":884.39,"end":884.67},{"text":"are","start":884.67,"end":884.83},{"text":"the","start":884.83,"end":884.99},{"text":"main","start":884.99,"end":885.39},{"text":"challenges","start":885.39,"end":886.27},{"text":"your","start":886.35,"end":886.83},{"text":"city","start":886.83,"end":887.23},{"text":"faces","start":887.23,"end":887.95},{"text":"in","start":888.11,"end":888.31},{"text":"planning,","start":888.35,"end":889.07},{"text":"financing,","start":889.23,"end":890.35},{"text":"and","start":890.67,"end":890.95},{"text":"implementing","start":890.99,"end":891.95},{"text":"affordable","start":892.19,"end":892.91},{"text":"housing","start":892.91,"end":893.51},{"text":"and","start":893.51,"end":893.71},{"text":"informal","start":894.19,"end":894.75},{"text":"settlement","start":894.75,"end":895.35},{"text":"upgrading?","start":895.39,"end":896.07}]},{"text":"And what innovative financing mechanisms, land management approaches, partnerships, or other solutions have helped address them?","start":896.07,"end":907.23,"topics":[{"key":"municipal-development-finance","label":"Municipal Development Finance","description":"Limited municipal resources were identified as a barrier to housing delivery and heritage conservation. Speakers explored public-private partnerships, predictable government funding, land-based financing, blended finance, and stronger local revenue capacity."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":896.07,"end":896.27},{"text":"what","start":896.95,"end":897.71},{"text":"innovative","start":897.79,"end":898.67},{"text":"financing","start":898.75,"end":899.43},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":899.43,"end":900.43},{"text":"land","start":900.83,"end":901.23},{"text":"management","start":901.23,"end":901.87},{"text":"approaches,","start":901.87,"end":902.75},{"text":"partnerships,","start":903.07,"end":904.11},{"text":"or","start":904.19,"end":904.35},{"text":"other","start":904.35,"end":904.59},{"text":"solutions","start":904.59,"end":905.47},{"text":"have","start":905.59,"end":905.87},{"text":"helped","start":905.95,"end":906.35},{"text":"address","start":906.47,"end":906.91},{"text":"them?","start":906.91,"end":907.23}]},{"text":"Three.","start":909.03,"end":909.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Three.","start":909.03,"end":909.47}]},{"text":"How is your city ensuring that housing policies are inclusive and responsive to the needs of women, youth, older persons, persons with disabilities, migrants, low-income households, and other vulnerable groups?","start":910.71,"end":929.79,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-housing-access","label":"Inclusive Housing Access","description":"Speakers emphasized housing as a right and the need to prevent homelessness and housing exclusion. Policies addressed older people, low-income households, migrants, persons with disabilities, and other groups through accessible homes, housing support, and intergenerational living."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":910.71,"end":911.07},{"text":"is","start":911.15,"end":911.39},{"text":"your","start":911.39,"end":911.67},{"text":"city","start":911.67,"end":912.35},{"text":"ensuring","start":912.55,"end":913.39},{"text":"that","start":913.39,"end":913.71},{"text":"housing","start":913.71,"end":914.23},{"text":"policies","start":914.23,"end":915.07},{"text":"are","start":915.39,"end":915.55},{"text":"inclusive","start":915.55,"end":916.51},{"text":"and","start":916.83,"end":917.07},{"text":"responsive","start":917.07,"end":918.03},{"text":"to","start":918.43,"end":918.55},{"text":"the","start":918.55,"end":918.63},{"text":"needs","start":918.63,"end":919.31},{"text":"of","start":919.55,"end":919.79},{"text":"women,","start":919.79,"end":920.35},{"text":"youth,","start":920.83,"end":921.27},{"text":"older","start":921.79,"end":922.11},{"text":"persons,","start":922.11,"end":922.91},{"text":"persons","start":923.23,"end":923.71},{"text":"with","start":923.71,"end":923.91},{"text":"disabilities,","start":923.91,"end":924.91},{"text":"migrants,","start":925.15,"end":926.03},{"text":"low-income","start":926.27,"end":927.07},{"text":"households,","start":927.07,"end":927.79},{"text":"and","start":927.87,"end":928.15},{"text":"other","start":928.19,"end":928.59},{"text":"vulnerable","start":928.67,"end":929.23},{"text":"groups?","start":929.23,"end":929.79}]},{"text":"How are housing policies integrated with land management, transport, climate resilience, energy efficiency and sustainable urban development?","start":930.75,"end":942.55,"topics":[{"key":"integrated-urban-planning","label":"Integrated Urban Planning","description":"Participants called for housing and heritage policies to be integrated with land use, transport, infrastructure, services, and economic development. Examples included using public land, converting underused buildings, and managing development to preserve historic urban character."},{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":930.75,"end":931.23},{"text":"are","start":931.39,"end":931.55},{"text":"housing","start":931.55,"end":932.03},{"text":"policies","start":932.03,"end":932.75},{"text":"integrated","start":932.83,"end":933.79},{"text":"with","start":933.87,"end":934.11},{"text":"land","start":934.11,"end":934.43},{"text":"management,","start":934.43,"end":935.23},{"text":"transport,","start":935.47,"end":936.31},{"text":"climate","start":936.71,"end":937.15},{"text":"resilience,","start":937.15,"end":938.03},{"text":"energy","start":938.55,"end":938.95},{"text":"efficiency","start":938.95,"end":939.91},{"text":"and","start":940.15,"end":940.31},{"text":"sustainable","start":940.31,"end":941.11},{"text":"urban","start":941.35,"end":941.83},{"text":"development?","start":941.83,"end":942.55}]},{"text":"And then number four, how does your city use urban data, geospatial information, digital technologies, and community participation to identify housing needs, monitor progress, and strengthen evidence-based and inclusive housing policies?","start":944.31,"end":967.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":944.31,"end":944.43},{"text":"then","start":944.43,"end":944.55},{"text":"number","start":944.55,"end":944.87},{"text":"four,","start":944.87,"end":945.43},{"text":"how","start":946.31,"end":946.87},{"text":"does","start":946.87,"end":947.19},{"text":"your","start":947.19,"end":947.51},{"text":"city","start":947.51,"end":948.15},{"text":"use","start":948.39,"end":948.79},{"text":"urban","start":948.95,"end":949.43},{"text":"data,","start":949.43,"end":949.99},{"text":"geospatial","start":951.11,"end":952.15},{"text":"information,","start":952.15,"end":953.19},{"text":"digital","start":953.83,"end":954.39},{"text":"technologies,","start":954.39,"end":955.43},{"text":"and","start":955.83,"end":955.99},{"text":"community","start":955.99,"end":956.71},{"text":"participation","start":956.71,"end":957.99},{"text":"to","start":958.39,"end":958.63},{"text":"identify","start":958.63,"end":959.43},{"text":"housing","start":959.43,"end":959.79},{"text":"needs,","start":959.79,"end":960.31},{"text":"monitor","start":960.63,"end":961.19},{"text":"progress,","start":961.19,"end":962.07},{"text":"and","start":962.47,"end":962.71},{"text":"strengthen","start":962.71,"end":963.67},{"text":"evidence-based","start":963.83,"end":964.95},{"text":"and","start":965.27,"end":965.51},{"text":"inclusive","start":965.51,"end":966.31},{"text":"housing","start":966.55,"end":966.95},{"text":"policies?","start":966.95,"end":967.67}]},{"text":"And finally, what successful policies, tools and partnership models from your city could be replicated elsewhere?","start":968.51,"end":978.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":968.51,"end":968.63},{"text":"finally,","start":968.63,"end":969.51},{"text":"what","start":970.07,"end":970.47},{"text":"successful","start":970.47,"end":971.27},{"text":"policies,","start":971.27,"end":972.15},{"text":"tools","start":972.39,"end":973.11},{"text":"and","start":973.39,"end":973.51},{"text":"partnership","start":973.51,"end":974.11},{"text":"models","start":974.11,"end":974.63},{"text":"from","start":974.63,"end":974.79},{"text":"your","start":974.79,"end":975.03},{"text":"city","start":975.03,"end":975.67},{"text":"could","start":976.23,"end":976.47},{"text":"be","start":976.47,"end":976.63},{"text":"replicated","start":976.63,"end":977.51},{"text":"elsewhere?","start":977.59,"end":978.47}]},{"text":"And where would your city benefit from peer-to-peer cooperation, technical exchange and partnerships with other cities and stakeholders?","start":979.35,"end":989.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":979.35,"end":979.59},{"text":"where","start":979.59,"end":979.99},{"text":"would","start":979.99,"end":980.23},{"text":"your","start":980.23,"end":980.55},{"text":"city","start":980.55,"end":981.19},{"text":"benefit","start":981.19,"end":981.75},{"text":"from","start":981.75,"end":981.99},{"text":"peer-to-peer","start":981.99,"end":982.79},{"text":"cooperation,","start":982.79,"end":983.91},{"text":"technical","start":984.31,"end":984.91},{"text":"exchange","start":984.95,"end":985.63},{"text":"and","start":986.11,"end":986.23},{"text":"partnerships","start":986.31,"end":987.19},{"text":"with","start":987.27,"end":987.55},{"text":"other","start":987.55,"end":987.75},{"text":"cities","start":987.75,"end":988.39},{"text":"and","start":988.47,"end":988.71},{"text":"stakeholders?","start":988.71,"end":989.59}]},{"text":"And first of all, we'll go to the city of Cork.","start":994.79,"end":997.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":994.79,"end":995.19},{"text":"first","start":995.19,"end":995.59},{"text":"of","start":995.59,"end":995.75},{"text":"all,","start":995.75,"end":995.83},{"text":"we'll","start":995.83,"end":996.07},{"text":"go","start":996.07,"end":996.31},{"text":"to","start":996.31,"end":996.43},{"text":"the","start":996.43,"end":996.51},{"text":"city","start":996.51,"end":996.87},{"text":"of","start":996.87,"end":997.03},{"text":"Cork.","start":997.03,"end":997.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN Forum of Mayors","group":null,"function":"Vice-Chair","affiliation_full":"UN Forum of Mayors"}},{"statement_number":5,"start":999.59,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=16:40","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Chair.","start":999.59,"end":1000.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":999.59,"end":999.75},{"text":"you","start":999.75,"end":999.83},{"text":"very","start":999.83,"end":999.99},{"text":"much,","start":999.99,"end":1000.27},{"text":"Chair.","start":1000.27,"end":1000.55}]},{"text":"Damien Boylan, Lord Mayor of Cork.","start":1001.95,"end":1003.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Damien","start":1001.95,"end":1002.23},{"text":"Boylan,","start":1002.23,"end":1002.55},{"text":"Lord","start":1002.55,"end":1002.79},{"text":"Mayor","start":1002.79,"end":1002.95},{"text":"of","start":1002.95,"end":1003.03},{"text":"Cork.","start":1003.03,"end":1003.43}]},{"text":"Cork City Council pioneered the use of the competitive dialogue procurement process to deliver its housing programme.","start":1003.91,"end":1009.75,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand 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May I now invite Edinburgh to speak?","start":1159.99,"end":1163.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1159.99,"end":1160.23},{"text":"you,","start":1160.23,"end":1160.35},{"text":"Mayor.","start":1160.35,"end":1160.63},{"text":"May","start":1160.63,"end":1160.71},{"text":"I","start":1161.83,"end":1161.99},{"text":"now","start":1161.99,"end":1162.11},{"text":"invite","start":1162.27,"end":1162.79},{"text":"Edinburgh","start":1162.95,"end":1163.47},{"text":"to","start":1163.51,"end":1163.63},{"text":"speak?","start":1163.63,"end":1163.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MYS","group":null,"function":"Mayor of Hulu Selangor; Co-Moderator","affiliation_full":"Malaysia"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":1170.55,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=19:31","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":1170.55,"end":1171.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1170.55,"end":1170.87},{"text":"you","start":1170.87,"end":1170.95},{"text":"very","start":1170.95,"end":1171.23},{"text":"much.","start":1171.23,"end":1171.67}]},{"text":"The more I hear from people attending this event, the more I discover that we have in common, and housing is one of the many things, the many challenges that we have, that we face in common.","start":1171.67,"end":1185.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1171.67,"end":1171.83},{"text":"more","start":1171.83,"end":1172.31},{"text":"I","start":1172.31,"end":1172.47},{"text":"hear","start":1172.47,"end":1173.11},{"text":"from","start":1173.11,"end":1173.51},{"text":"people","start":1173.51,"end":1174.07},{"text":"attending","start":1174.47,"end":1175.19},{"text":"this","start":1175.19,"end":1175.43},{"text":"event,","start":1175.47,"end":1175.99},{"text":"the","start":1176.31,"end":1176.47},{"text":"more","start":1176.47,"end":1176.87},{"text":"I","start":1176.87,"end":1177.03},{"text":"discover","start":1177.03,"end":1177.59},{"text":"that","start":1177.59,"end":1177.83},{"text":"we","start":1177.83,"end":1177.99},{"text":"have","start":1177.99,"end":1178.39},{"text":"in","start":1178.39,"end":1178.63},{"text":"common,","start":1178.63,"end":1179.11},{"text":"and","start":1179.11,"end":1179.27},{"text":"housing","start":1179.27,"end":1179.99},{"text":"is","start":1180.23,"end":1180.55},{"text":"one","start":1180.63,"end":1180.83},{"text":"of","start":1180.83,"end":1180.91},{"text":"the","start":1180.91,"end":1181.03},{"text":"many","start":1181.03,"end":1181.43},{"text":"things,","start":1181.43,"end":1181.95},{"text":"the","start":1181.95,"end":1182.11},{"text":"many","start":1182.11,"end":1182.39},{"text":"challenges","start":1182.39,"end":1183.11},{"text":"that","start":1183.11,"end":1183.27},{"text":"we","start":1183.27,"end":1183.39},{"text":"have,","start":1183.39,"end":1183.67},{"text":"that","start":1183.67,"end":1183.83},{"text":"we","start":1183.83,"end":1183.99},{"text":"face","start":1183.99,"end":1184.39},{"text":"in","start":1184.71,"end":1184.95},{"text":"common.","start":1184.95,"end":1185.59}]},{"text":"Just to give you an idea of the scope of the problem in Edinburgh, we need approximately between 36,000 and 52,000 additional homes between 2021 and 2040.","start":1185.59,"end":1202.79,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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Sirzad Zed.","start":1331.43,"end":1335.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1331.43,"end":1331.51},{"text":"we","start":1331.51,"end":1331.59},{"text":"now","start":1331.63,"end":1331.79},{"text":"move","start":1331.79,"end":1332.11},{"text":"to","start":1332.11,"end":1332.23},{"text":"Luxembourg,","start":1332.23,"end":1332.83},{"text":"and","start":1333.03,"end":1333.19},{"text":"I","start":1333.19,"end":1333.23},{"text":"give","start":1333.23,"end":1333.43},{"text":"the","start":1333.43,"end":1333.55},{"text":"floor","start":1333.55,"end":1333.91},{"text":"to","start":1333.91,"end":1334.07},{"text":"S.","start":1334.19,"end":1334.51},{"text":"Sirzad","start":1334.67,"end":1335.11},{"text":"Zed.","start":1335.19,"end":1335.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN Forum of Mayors","group":null,"function":"Vice-Chair","affiliation_full":"UN Forum of Mayors"}},{"statement_number":9,"start":1337.91,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=22:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Dear Chair, dear colleagues, you might think that as mayor of Luxembourg's second largest city, I enjoy a privileged position thanks to resources and the manageable size of our city.","start":1337.91,"end":1349.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dear","start":1337.91,"end":1338.11},{"text":"Chair,","start":1338.11,"end":1338.47},{"text":"dear","start":1338.47,"end":1338.71},{"text":"colleagues,","start":1338.71,"end":1339.39},{"text":"you","start":1339.71,"end":1339.87},{"text":"might","start":1339.87,"end":1340.11},{"text":"think","start":1340.11,"end":1340.55},{"text":"that","start":1340.55,"end":1340.91},{"text":"as","start":1340.99,"end":1341.15},{"text":"mayor","start":1341.15,"end":1341.51},{"text":"of","start":1341.51,"end":1341.63},{"text":"Luxembourg's","start":1341.63,"end":1342.43},{"text":"second","start":1342.51,"end":1342.75},{"text":"largest","start":1342.91,"end":1343.43},{"text":"city,","start":1343.43,"end":1343.79},{"text":"I","start":1344.19,"end":1344.27},{"text":"enjoy","start":1344.31,"end":1344.67},{"text":"a","start":1344.83,"end":1344.87},{"text":"privileged","start":1344.87,"end":1345.39},{"text":"position","start":1345.39,"end":1346.11},{"text":"thanks","start":1346.11,"end":1346.43},{"text":"to","start":1346.43,"end":1346.55},{"text":"resources","start":1346.55,"end":1347.39},{"text":"and","start":1347.39,"end":1347.79},{"text":"the","start":1347.87,"end":1348.03},{"text":"manageable","start":1348.03,"end":1348.67},{"text":"size","start":1348.67,"end":1349.11},{"text":"of","start":1349.11,"end":1349.31},{"text":"our","start":1349.31,"end":1349.47},{"text":"city.","start":1349.47,"end":1349.95}]},{"text":"But believe me, when it comes to housing, many of us face the same challenges.","start":1350.43,"end":1355.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1350.43,"end":1350.59},{"text":"believe","start":1350.59,"end":1350.99},{"text":"me,","start":1350.99,"end":1351.23},{"text":"when","start":1351.67,"end":1351.87},{"text":"it","start":1351.87,"end":1352.03},{"text":"comes","start":1352.03,"end":1352.35},{"text":"to","start":1352.35,"end":1352.47},{"text":"housing,","start":1352.47,"end":1353.07},{"text":"many","start":1353.23,"end":1353.59},{"text":"of","start":1353.59,"end":1353.79},{"text":"us","start":1353.79,"end":1354.19},{"text":"face","start":1354.19,"end":1354.63},{"text":"the","start":1354.63,"end":1354.71},{"text":"same","start":1354.71,"end":1355.07},{"text":"challenges.","start":1355.07,"end":1355.79}]},{"text":"Having a place to call home and living with dignity should not be a privilege.","start":1356.27,"end":1360.99,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-housing-access","label":"Inclusive Housing Access","description":"Speakers emphasized housing as a right and the need to prevent homelessness and housing exclusion. 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colleagues, I am convinced that in cities we have the courage, the pragmatism and the political will needed to take 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us put these qualities at the service of our citizens.","start":1457.75,"end":1461.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":1457.75,"end":1457.95},{"text":"us","start":1457.95,"end":1458.11},{"text":"put","start":1458.11,"end":1458.39},{"text":"these","start":1458.39,"end":1458.59},{"text":"qualities","start":1458.59,"end":1459.47},{"text":"at","start":1459.47,"end":1459.63},{"text":"the","start":1459.63,"end":1459.71},{"text":"service","start":1459.71,"end":1460.35},{"text":"of","start":1460.55,"end":1460.67},{"text":"our","start":1460.67,"end":1460.83},{"text":"citizens.","start":1460.83,"end":1461.43}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1461.63,"end":1462.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1461.63,"end":1461.95},{"text":"you.","start":1461.95,"end":1462.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LUX","group":null,"function":"Mayor of Luxembourg's second-largest 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May I now invite Quinta Normal, Santiago?","start":1463.07,"end":1467.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1463.07,"end":1463.31},{"text":"you,","start":1463.31,"end":1463.39},{"text":"Mayor.","start":1463.47,"end":1463.87},{"text":"May","start":1464.59,"end":1464.71},{"text":"I","start":1464.75,"end":1464.83},{"text":"now","start":1464.83,"end":1465.07},{"text":"invite","start":1465.19,"end":1465.71},{"text":"Quinta","start":1465.91,"end":1466.31},{"text":"Normal,","start":1466.35,"end":1466.83},{"text":"Santiago?","start":1466.91,"end":1467.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MYS","group":null,"function":"Mayor of Hulu Selangor; Co-Moderator","affiliation_full":"Malaysia"}},{"statement_number":11,"start":1471.71,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=24:32","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Much appreciated.","start":1471.71,"end":1472.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Much","start":1471.71,"end":1471.91},{"text":"appreciated.","start":1471.91,"end":1472.59}]},{"text":"Thank you once again for this opportunity, and just remind you, i am the mayor of Quinta Normal, a town in the province of Santiago de Chile, in Chile.","start":1474.51,"end":1487.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1474.51,"end":1474.83},{"text":"you","start":1474.83,"end":1474.99},{"text":"once","start":1474.99,"end":1475.15},{"text":"again","start":1475.15,"end":1475.31},{"text":"for","start":1475.31,"end":1475.47},{"text":"this","start":1475.47,"end":1475.71},{"text":"opportunity,","start":1475.71,"end":1476.43},{"text":"and","start":1476.43,"end":1476.71},{"text":"just","start":1476.71,"end":1476.99},{"text":"remind","start":1478.75,"end":1479.15},{"text":"you,","start":1479.15,"end":1479.31},{"text":"i","start":1479.95,"end":1480.15},{"text":"am","start":1480.15,"end":1480.27},{"text":"the","start":1480.27,"end":1480.47},{"text":"mayor","start":1480.75,"end":1481.15},{"text":"of","start":1481.15,"end":1481.31},{"text":"Quinta","start":1481.31,"end":1481.63},{"text":"Normal,","start":1481.63,"end":1482.03},{"text":"a","start":1482.59,"end":1482.63},{"text":"town","start":1482.63,"end":1483.23},{"text":"in","start":1483.71,"end":1484.03},{"text":"the","start":1484.03,"end":1484.11},{"text":"province","start":1484.75,"end":1485.15},{"text":"of","start":1485.19,"end":1485.39},{"text":"Santiago","start":1485.39,"end":1485.87},{"text":"de","start":1486.19,"end":1486.35},{"text":"Chile,","start":1486.35,"end":1486.67},{"text":"in","start":1486.67,"end":1486.91},{"text":"Chile.","start":1487.07,"end":1487.39}]},{"text":"This is a very important issue for us, but in Chile, i would say that both in the Congress and in the National Congress, the programs have been managed, programs to address housing emergency, especially with regards to people looking for houses or homes nationwide.","start":1488.51,"end":1508.39,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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Examples included using public land, converting underused buildings, and managing development to preserve historic urban character."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":1736.75,"end":1737.07},{"text":"us","start":1737.07,"end":1737.31},{"text":"work","start":1737.31,"end":1737.71},{"text":"together","start":1737.71,"end":1738.23},{"text":"to","start":1738.23,"end":1738.43},{"text":"turn","start":1738.43,"end":1738.91},{"text":"public","start":1738.91,"end":1739.47},{"text":"land","start":1739.47,"end":1739.87},{"text":"into","start":1739.87,"end":1740.27},{"text":"lasting","start":1741.03,"end":1741.51},{"text":"public","start":1741.51,"end":1741.99},{"text":"benefits","start":1741.99,"end":1742.71},{"text":"and","start":1742.71,"end":1743.03},{"text":"make","start":1743.03,"end":1743.51},{"text":"affordable","start":1743.51,"end":1744.31},{"text":"housing","start":1744.55,"end":1745.11},{"text":"a","start":1745.19,"end":1745.23},{"text":"real","start":1745.23,"end":1745.83},{"text":"reality","start":1746.43,"end":1747.03},{"text":"for","start":1747.03,"end":1747.27},{"text":"everyone.","start":1747.35,"end":1747.91}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1748.31,"end":1748.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1748.31,"end":1748.71},{"text":"you.","start":1748.71,"end":1748.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":"Mayor of Colombo","affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":14,"start":1750.27,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=29:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Colombo. May I now invite Kosice, Slovakia?","start":1750.27,"end":1754.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1750.27,"end":1750.47},{"text":"you,","start":1750.47,"end":1750.63},{"text":"Colombo.","start":1750.63,"end":1751.03},{"text":"May","start":1751.59,"end":1751.71},{"text":"I","start":1751.75,"end":1751.83},{"text":"now","start":1751.83,"end":1752.07},{"text":"invite","start":1752.19,"end":1752.59},{"text":"Kosice,","start":1753.59,"end":1753.87},{"text":"Slovakia?","start":1753.91,"end":1754.63}]},{"text":"My apology for mispronunciation.","start":1754.95,"end":1756.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1754.95,"end":1755.11},{"text":"apology","start":1755.15,"end":1755.67},{"text":"for","start":1755.67,"end":1755.87},{"text":"mispronunciation.","start":1755.91,"end":1756.95}]},{"text":"May I have the floor?","start":1757.51,"end":1758.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":1757.51,"end":1757.63},{"text":"I","start":1757.63,"end":1757.67},{"text":"have","start":1758.31,"end":1758.51},{"text":"the","start":1758.51,"end":1758.59},{"text":"floor?","start":1758.59,"end":1758.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MYS","group":null,"function":"Mayor of Hulu Selangor; Co-Moderator","affiliation_full":"Malaysia"}},{"statement_number":15,"start":1761.83,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=29:22","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1761.83,"end":1762.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1761.83,"end":1762.15},{"text":"you.","start":1762.15,"end":1762.27}]},{"text":"City of Kosice is fourth least affordable market in Europe, according to Deloitte Property Index 2025.","start":1762.63,"end":1769.91,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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you very much.","start":1922.55,"end":1923.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1922.55,"end":1922.79},{"text":"you","start":1922.79,"end":1922.87},{"text":"very","start":1922.87,"end":1923.03},{"text":"much.","start":1923.03,"end":1923.27}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"SVK","group":null,"function":"Representative of Kosice","affiliation_full":"Slovakia"}},{"statement_number":16,"start":1924.67,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=32:05","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Kasia.","start":1924.67,"end":1925.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1924.67,"end":1924.91},{"text":"you,","start":1924.99,"end":1925.07},{"text":"Kasia.","start":1925.11,"end":1925.43}]},{"text":"And now we move to Lithuania, and Sven Cionis.","start":1926.51,"end":1929.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1926.51,"end":1926.59},{"text":"now","start":1926.59,"end":1926.71},{"text":"we","start":1926.79,"end":1926.87},{"text":"move","start":1926.87,"end":1927.11},{"text":"to","start":1927.11,"end":1927.27},{"text":"Lithuania,","start":1927.27,"end":1928.15},{"text":"and","start":1928.31,"end":1928.55},{"text":"Sven","start":1928.55,"end":1928.87},{"text":"Cionis.","start":1928.87,"end":1929.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN Forum of Mayors","group":null,"function":"Vice-Chair","affiliation_full":"UN Forum of Mayors"}},{"statement_number":17,"start":1930.87,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=32:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Hello, dear colleagues.","start":1930.87,"end":1932.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hello,","start":1930.87,"end":1931.27},{"text":"dear","start":1931.27,"end":1931.51},{"text":"colleagues.","start":1931.51,"end":1932.31}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I'm the mayor 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professionals.","start":1938.71,"end":1952.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1938.71,"end":1938.87},{"text":"a","start":1938.87,"end":1938.91},{"text":"rural","start":1938.91,"end":1939.27},{"text":"municipality,","start":1939.27,"end":1940.31},{"text":"we","start":1940.55,"end":1940.75},{"text":"face","start":1940.75,"end":1941.35},{"text":"population","start":1944.47,"end":1945.11},{"text":"decline","start":1945.11,"end":1945.91},{"text":"and","start":1945.91,"end":1946.03},{"text":"aging","start":1946.03,"end":1946.31},{"text":"population,","start":1946.31,"end":1947.03},{"text":"and","start":1948.31,"end":1948.63},{"text":"a","start":1948.79,"end":1948.87},{"text":"shortage","start":1949.35,"end":1949.83},{"text":"of","start":1949.83,"end":1950.23},{"text":"qualified","start":1950.55,"end":1951.19},{"text":"professionals.","start":1951.35,"end":1952.23}]},{"text":"Until now, our main focus has been on expanding social houses and improving houses' accessibility for 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May I now invite Mayor of Heidelberg?","start":2050.19,"end":2053.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2050.19,"end":2050.39},{"text":"you,","start":2050.39,"end":2050.55},{"text":"Mayor.","start":2050.55,"end":2050.95},{"text":"May","start":2051.35,"end":2051.47},{"text":"I","start":2051.59,"end":2051.67},{"text":"now","start":2051.67,"end":2051.87},{"text":"invite","start":2051.95,"end":2052.47},{"text":"Mayor","start":2052.79,"end":2053.23},{"text":"of","start":2053.23,"end":2053.35},{"text":"Heidelberg?","start":2053.35,"end":2053.99}]},{"text":"The floor is yours, sir.","start":2055.79,"end":2056.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2055.79,"end":2055.87},{"text":"floor","start":2055.87,"end":2056.07},{"text":"is","start":2056.07,"end":2056.15},{"text":"yours,","start":2056.19,"end":2056.35},{"text":"sir.","start":2056.39,"end":2056.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MYS","group":null,"function":"Mayor of Hulu Selangor; Co-Moderator","affiliation_full":"Malaysia"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":2057.43,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=34:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Yeah, thank you.","start":2057.43,"end":2058.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yeah,","start":2057.43,"end":2057.67},{"text":"thank","start":2057.67,"end":2057.91},{"text":"you.","start":2057.91,"end":2058.07}]},{"text":"Yeah, we have the same situation like many other colleagues.","start":2059.35,"end":2062.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yeah,","start":2059.35,"end":2059.67},{"text":"we","start":2059.75,"end":2060.07},{"text":"have","start":2060.07,"end":2060.39},{"text":"the","start":2060.39,"end":2060.55},{"text":"same","start":2060.55,"end":2060.79},{"text":"situation","start":2060.79,"end":2061.27},{"text":"like","start":2061.27,"end":2061.51},{"text":"many","start":2061.51,"end":2061.83},{"text":"other","start":2061.83,"end":2061.99},{"text":"colleagues.","start":2061.99,"end":2062.55}]},{"text":"Very attractive cities, most expensive, 10,000 euro per square meter is now normal in our city, so it's unbelievable.","start":2063.03,"end":2071.19,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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Chair","affiliation_full":"Germany"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":2164.35,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=36:05","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much for that intervention.","start":2164.35,"end":2166.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2164.35,"end":2164.51},{"text":"you","start":2164.51,"end":2164.59},{"text":"very","start":2164.59,"end":2164.79},{"text":"much","start":2164.79,"end":2165.03},{"text":"for","start":2165.07,"end":2165.19},{"text":"that","start":2165.19,"end":2165.31},{"text":"intervention.","start":2165.35,"end":2166.19}]},{"text":"I'm now going to open it out to cities with white labels.","start":2166.59,"end":2171.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":2166.59,"end":2166.79},{"text":"now","start":2166.79,"end":2167.07},{"text":"going","start":2167.07,"end":2167.31},{"text":"to","start":2167.55,"end":2167.63},{"text":"open","start":2167.63,"end":2167.87},{"text":"it","start":2167.87,"end":2167.99},{"text":"out","start":2168.43,"end":2168.67},{"text":"to","start":2168.83,"end":2169.03},{"text":"cities","start":2169.39,"end":2169.95},{"text":"with","start":2170.91,"end":2171.11},{"text":"white","start":2171.11,"end":2171.47},{"text":"labels.","start":2171.47,"end":2171.95}]},{"text":"First of all, I am going to go to Mafra in Portugal.","start":2173.55,"end":2177.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First","start":2173.55,"end":2173.95},{"text":"of","start":2173.95,"end":2174.03},{"text":"all,","start":2174.07,"end":2174.43},{"text":"I","start":2174.83,"end":2174.84},{"text":"am","start":2174.83,"end":2174.95},{"text":"going","start":2174.95,"end":2175.27},{"text":"to","start":2175.35,"end":2175.55},{"text":"go","start":2175.59,"end":2175.83},{"text":"to","start":2175.83,"end":2176.03},{"text":"Mafra","start":2176.31,"end":2176.87},{"text":"in","start":2177.11,"end":2177.27},{"text":"Portugal.","start":2177.27,"end":2177.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN Forum of Mayors","group":null,"function":"Vice-Chair","affiliation_full":"UN Forum of Mayors"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":2181.23,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=36:22","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Distinguished members of the panel, mayors and local government representatives, ladies and gentlemen, my name is Carolina Ferreira, and next to me is Filipe Batista.","start":2181.23,"end":2189.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":2181.23,"end":2181.83},{"text":"members","start":2181.91,"end":2182.39},{"text":"of","start":2182.39,"end":2182.55},{"text":"the","start":2182.55,"end":2182.67},{"text":"panel,","start":2182.67,"end":2183.11},{"text":"mayors","start":2183.11,"end":2183.55},{"text":"and","start":2183.55,"end":2183.67},{"text":"local","start":2183.67,"end":2183.91},{"text":"government","start":2183.91,"end":2184.47},{"text":"representatives,","start":2184.47,"end":2185.27},{"text":"ladies","start":2185.35,"end":2185.75},{"text":"and","start":2185.75,"end":2185.91},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":2185.91,"end":2186.39},{"text":"my","start":2186.87,"end":2187.03},{"text":"name","start":2187.03,"end":2187.23},{"text":"is","start":2187.23,"end":2187.35},{"text":"Carolina","start":2187.35,"end":2187.79},{"text":"Ferreira,","start":2187.79,"end":2188.11},{"text":"and","start":2188.11,"end":2188.27},{"text":"next","start":2188.27,"end":2188.51},{"text":"to","start":2188.51,"end":2188.59},{"text":"me","start":2188.59,"end":2188.75},{"text":"is","start":2188.75,"end":2188.87},{"text":"Filipe","start":2188.87,"end":2189.15},{"text":"Batista.","start":2189.15,"end":2189.75}]},{"text":"We are from Mafra, Portugal, a municipality near Lisbon with almost 19,000 residents across 300 square kilometers.","start":2189.91,"end":2197.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2189.91,"end":2190.11},{"text":"are","start":2190.11,"end":2190.23},{"text":"from","start":2190.23,"end":2190.47},{"text":"Mafra,","start":2190.47,"end":2190.79},{"text":"Portugal,","start":2190.79,"end":2191.43},{"text":"a","start":2192.15,"end":2192.19},{"text":"municipality","start":2192.19,"end":2192.95},{"text":"near","start":2192.95,"end":2193.19},{"text":"Lisbon","start":2193.19,"end":2193.67},{"text":"with","start":2193.67,"end":2193.83},{"text":"almost","start":2193.83,"end":2194.23},{"text":"19,000","start":2194.23,"end":2194.99},{"text":"residents","start":2194.99,"end":2195.51},{"text":"across","start":2195.51,"end":2195.91},{"text":"300","start":2195.91,"end":2196.51},{"text":"square","start":2196.55,"end":2197.03},{"text":"kilometers.","start":2197.11,"end":2197.83}]},{"text":"To turn sustainable development goals into concrete investment, we create our municipality SDG project pipeline.","start":2198.31,"end":2204.71,"topics":[{"key":"local-sdg-implementation","label":"Local SDG Implementation","description":"Participants discussed translating the Sustainable Development Goals into local investment priorities, partnerships, and monitoring frameworks. 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They also called for cities to help shape the post-2030 development agenda, including stronger recognition of culture and localization."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2283.87,"end":2284.03},{"text":"promotes","start":2284.03,"end":2284.43},{"text":"cooperation","start":2284.43,"end":2285.31},{"text":"among","start":2285.39,"end":2285.71},{"text":"Portuguese-speaking","start":2285.71,"end":2286.71},{"text":"municipalities","start":2286.71,"end":2287.63},{"text":"to","start":2287.63,"end":2287.79},{"text":"implement","start":2287.79,"end":2288.39},{"text":"the","start":2288.39,"end":2288.51},{"text":"Sustainable","start":2288.51,"end":2289.07},{"text":"Development","start":2289.07,"end":2289.59},{"text":"Goals","start":2289.59,"end":2289.95},{"text":"at","start":2290.11,"end":2290.27},{"text":"the","start":2290.27,"end":2290.35},{"text":"local","start":2290.35,"end":2290.71},{"text":"level.","start":2290.71,"end":2290.99}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":2290.99,"end":2291.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2290.99,"end":2291.27},{"text":"you","start":2291.27,"end":2291.39},{"text":"very","start":2291.39,"end":2291.55},{"text":"much.","start":2291.55,"end":2291.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"PRT","group":null,"function":"Representative of Mafra","affiliation_full":"Portugal"}},{"statement_number":23,"start":2292.95,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=38:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mafra, for these important points.","start":2292.95,"end":2295.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2292.95,"end":2293.15},{"text":"you,","start":2293.15,"end":2293.27},{"text":"Mafra,","start":2293.31,"end":2293.67},{"text":"for","start":2293.79,"end":2293.99},{"text":"these","start":2293.99,"end":2294.27},{"text":"important","start":2294.27,"end":2294.83},{"text":"points.","start":2294.83,"end":2295.31}]},{"text":"May I now invite Paris?","start":2295.79,"end":2299.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":2295.79,"end":2296.19},{"text":"I","start":2296.19,"end":2296.35},{"text":"now","start":2296.35,"end":2296.59},{"text":"invite","start":2296.67,"end":2297.23},{"text":"Paris?","start":2298.67,"end":2299.23}]},{"text":"Yeah, the floor is yours.","start":2301.87,"end":2302.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yeah,","start":2301.87,"end":2301.99},{"text":"the","start":2302.03,"end":2302.11},{"text":"floor","start":2302.43,"end":2302.59},{"text":"is","start":2302.63,"end":2302.71},{"text":"yours.","start":2302.75,"end":2302.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MYS","group":null,"function":"Mayor of Hulu Selangor; Co-Moderator","affiliation_full":"Malaysia"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":2305.71,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=38:26","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Dear Chair, dear Mayors, Excellencies, my name is Adrien Lemercier from the City of Paris administration.","start":2305.71,"end":2312.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dear","start":2305.71,"end":2305.87},{"text":"Chair,","start":2305.87,"end":2306.19},{"text":"dear","start":2306.19,"end":2306.31},{"text":"Mayors,","start":2306.31,"end":2306.99},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2307.71,"end":2308.27},{"text":"my","start":2309.47,"end":2309.63},{"text":"name","start":2309.63,"end":2309.75},{"text":"is","start":2309.75,"end":2309.83},{"text":"Adrien","start":2309.83,"end":2310.07},{"text":"Lemercier","start":2310.07,"end":2310.55},{"text":"from","start":2310.55,"end":2310.83},{"text":"the","start":2310.83,"end":2310.95},{"text":"City","start":2310.99,"end":2311.19},{"text":"of","start":2311.19,"end":2311.31},{"text":"Paris","start":2311.31,"end":2311.63},{"text":"administration.","start":2311.63,"end":2312.35}]},{"text":"In Paris, we placed the right to adequate housing at the heart of our public policy.","start":2313.15,"end":2319.39,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-housing-access","label":"Inclusive Housing Access","description":"Speakers emphasized housing as a right and the need to prevent homelessness and housing exclusion. Policies addressed older people, low-income households, migrants, persons with disabilities, and other groups through accessible homes, housing support, and intergenerational living."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2313.15,"end":2313.39},{"text":"Paris,","start":2313.39,"end":2313.95},{"text":"we","start":2313.95,"end":2314.19},{"text":"placed","start":2314.19,"end":2314.71},{"text":"the","start":2314.99,"end":2315.23},{"text":"right","start":2315.23,"end":2315.67},{"text":"to","start":2315.67,"end":2315.79},{"text":"adequate","start":2315.95,"end":2316.39},{"text":"housing","start":2316.39,"end":2316.99},{"text":"at","start":2317.07,"end":2317.31},{"text":"the","start":2317.31,"end":2317.39},{"text":"heart","start":2317.39,"end":2317.87},{"text":"of","start":2317.87,"end":2318.11},{"text":"our","start":2318.11,"end":2318.35},{"text":"public","start":2318.35,"end":2318.75},{"text":"policy.","start":2318.75,"end":2319.39}]},{"text":"Our approach combined the creation of affordable housing, the prevention of housing exclusion, the fight against homelessness, and the protection of residents by regulating housing market.","start":2320.03,"end":2331.95,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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Policies addressed older people, low-income households, migrants, persons with disabilities, and other groups through accessible homes, housing support, and intergenerational living."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":2320.03,"end":2320.23},{"text":"approach","start":2320.23,"end":2320.67},{"text":"combined","start":2320.67,"end":2321.27},{"text":"the","start":2321.27,"end":2321.35},{"text":"creation","start":2321.71,"end":2322.27},{"text":"of","start":2322.27,"end":2322.43},{"text":"affordable","start":2322.67,"end":2323.11},{"text":"housing,","start":2323.11,"end":2323.87},{"text":"the","start":2323.87,"end":2324.03},{"text":"prevention","start":2324.03,"end":2324.75},{"text":"of","start":2324.75,"end":2324.91},{"text":"housing","start":2324.91,"end":2325.27},{"text":"exclusion,","start":2325.27,"end":2325.95},{"text":"the","start":2326.31,"end":2326.39},{"text":"fight","start":2326.43,"end":2326.79},{"text":"against","start":2326.79,"end":2327.07},{"text":"homelessness,","start":2327.07,"end":2327.71},{"text":"and","start":2328.03,"end":2328.31},{"text":"the","start":2328.31,"end":2328.47},{"text":"protection","start":2328.59,"end":2329.15},{"text":"of","start":2329.15,"end":2329.39},{"text":"residents","start":2329.39,"end":2329.91},{"text":"by","start":2330.11,"end":2330.27},{"text":"regulating","start":2330.27,"end":2330.99},{"text":"housing","start":2331.07,"end":2331.47},{"text":"market.","start":2331.47,"end":2331.95}]},{"text":"We are aware of the dramatic effects of real estate speculation.","start":2332.79,"end":2337.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2332.79,"end":2332.83},{"text":"are","start":2332.83,"end":2332.91},{"text":"aware","start":2332.91,"end":2333.47},{"text":"of","start":2333.47,"end":2333.87},{"text":"the","start":2333.87,"end":2334.07},{"text":"dramatic","start":2334.07,"end":2334.55},{"text":"effects","start":2334.55,"end":2335.15},{"text":"of","start":2335.15,"end":2335.39},{"text":"real","start":2335.39,"end":2335.63},{"text":"estate","start":2335.63,"end":2336.19},{"text":"speculation.","start":2336.27,"end":2337.07}]},{"text":"With the housing strategy to 2035, we have set a target of 40% public housing, including 30% low-income housing and 10% affordable housing, in order to ensure social diversity.","start":2338.19,"end":2355.95,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"Public","start":2356.67,"end":2357.07},{"text":"and","start":2357.07,"end":2357.27},{"text":"social","start":2357.27,"end":2357.55},{"text":"housing","start":2357.55,"end":2357.95},{"text":"should","start":2357.95,"end":2358.19},{"text":"be","start":2358.19,"end":2358.43},{"text":"recognized","start":2358.43,"end":2359.15},{"text":"as","start":2359.23,"end":2359.43},{"text":"a","start":2359.43,"end":2359.47},{"text":"public","start":2359.47,"end":2359.95},{"text":"good","start":2359.95,"end":2360.27},{"text":"and","start":2360.51,"end":2360.71},{"text":"a","start":2360.71,"end":2360.75},{"text":"key","start":2360.75,"end":2360.91},{"text":"driver","start":2360.91,"end":2361.47},{"text":"of","start":2361.47,"end":2361.63},{"text":"social","start":2361.63,"end":2361.95},{"text":"cohesion.","start":2361.95,"end":2362.43}]},{"text":"We also want to focus on rent control, regulating short-term tourist rentals, combating vacancy, as well as implementing measures for energy-efficient renovation.","start":2363.35,"end":2375.83,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. Approaches included public housing targets, affordability requirements for new developments, and subsidized construction."},{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2363.35,"end":2363.67},{"text":"also","start":2363.67,"end":2363.99},{"text":"want","start":2363.99,"end":2364.27},{"text":"to","start":2364.27,"end":2364.35},{"text":"focus","start":2364.47,"end":2364.87},{"text":"on","start":2364.87,"end":2365.03},{"text":"rent","start":2365.03,"end":2365.35},{"text":"control,","start":2365.35,"end":2365.91},{"text":"regulating","start":2365.91,"end":2366.95},{"text":"short-term","start":2366.95,"end":2367.59},{"text":"tourist","start":2367.91,"end":2368.31},{"text":"rentals,","start":2368.31,"end":2368.95},{"text":"combating","start":2369.43,"end":2369.91},{"text":"vacancy,","start":2369.91,"end":2370.55},{"text":"as","start":2370.63,"end":2370.87},{"text":"well","start":2370.87,"end":2371.03},{"text":"as","start":2371.03,"end":2371.35},{"text":"implementing","start":2371.43,"end":2372.23},{"text":"measures","start":2372.31,"end":2372.87},{"text":"for","start":2373.27,"end":2373.59},{"text":"energy-efficient","start":2373.83,"end":2375.27},{"text":"renovation.","start":2375.27,"end":2375.83}]},{"text":"I will conclude with two recommendations.","start":2376.47,"end":2379.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2376.47,"end":2376.63},{"text":"will","start":2377.11,"end":2377.35},{"text":"conclude","start":2377.35,"end":2377.75},{"text":"with","start":2377.75,"end":2377.99},{"text":"two","start":2377.99,"end":2378.39},{"text":"recommendations.","start":2378.39,"end":2379.19}]},{"text":"We need to improve global cooperation, and it is essential to fully recognize the role of local authorities in securing the right to housing.","start":2379.99,"end":2389.03,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-housing-access","label":"Inclusive Housing Access","description":"Speakers emphasized housing as a right and the need to prevent homelessness and housing exclusion. Policies addressed older people, low-income households, migrants, persons with disabilities, and other groups through accessible homes, housing support, and intergenerational living."},{"key":"multilevel-urban-governance","label":"Multilevel Urban Governance","description":"Speakers stressed that cities need cooperation with national governments, neighboring municipalities, private actors, and communities to address urban challenges. They also advocated stronger recognition and participation of local and regional governments in UN and multilateral decision-making."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2379.99,"end":2380.15},{"text":"need","start":2380.15,"end":2380.31},{"text":"to","start":2380.31,"end":2380.43},{"text":"improve","start":2380.43,"end":2380.79},{"text":"global","start":2380.87,"end":2381.27},{"text":"cooperation,","start":2381.27,"end":2382.07},{"text":"and","start":2382.47,"end":2382.95},{"text":"it","start":2383.11,"end":2383.27},{"text":"is","start":2383.51,"end":2383.75},{"text":"essential","start":2383.75,"end":2384.19},{"text":"to","start":2384.19,"end":2384.35},{"text":"fully","start":2384.39,"end":2384.71},{"text":"recognize","start":2384.71,"end":2385.31},{"text":"the","start":2385.31,"end":2385.39},{"text":"role","start":2385.39,"end":2385.75},{"text":"of","start":2385.75,"end":2386.07},{"text":"local","start":2386.07,"end":2386.35},{"text":"authorities","start":2386.35,"end":2387.03},{"text":"in","start":2387.19,"end":2387.35},{"text":"securing","start":2387.35,"end":2387.99},{"text":"the","start":2387.99,"end":2388.11},{"text":"right","start":2388.11,"end":2388.43},{"text":"to","start":2388.43,"end":2388.51},{"text":"housing.","start":2388.51,"end":2389.03}]},{"text":"At the European level, Paris is part of the Alliance of European Mayors for Housing.","start":2389.91,"end":2394.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":2389.91,"end":2389.95},{"text":"the","start":2389.95,"end":2390.03},{"text":"European","start":2390.03,"end":2390.39},{"text":"level,","start":2390.39,"end":2390.63},{"text":"Paris","start":2390.63,"end":2391.03},{"text":"is","start":2391.03,"end":2391.19},{"text":"part","start":2391.19,"end":2391.59},{"text":"of","start":2391.59,"end":2391.67},{"text":"the","start":2391.67,"end":2391.87},{"text":"Alliance","start":2392.07,"end":2392.63},{"text":"of","start":2392.63,"end":2392.95},{"text":"European","start":2392.95,"end":2393.35},{"text":"Mayors","start":2393.35,"end":2393.83},{"text":"for","start":2393.91,"end":2394.03},{"text":"Housing.","start":2394.03,"end":2394.47}]},{"text":"We have also a partnership with UN-Habitat, Nairobi County, and the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs, because we are implementing a social housing hub hosted by Paris and Nairobi.","start":2395.47,"end":2407.51,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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They also advocated stronger recognition and participation of local and regional governments in UN and multilateral decision-making."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2395.47,"end":2395.55},{"text":"have","start":2395.55,"end":2395.67},{"text":"also","start":2395.67,"end":2395.95},{"text":"a","start":2395.95,"end":2395.99},{"text":"partnership","start":2395.99,"end":2396.63},{"text":"with","start":2396.63,"end":2396.87},{"text":"UN-Habitat,","start":2396.87,"end":2397.67},{"text":"Nairobi","start":2397.75,"end":2398.35},{"text":"County,","start":2398.35,"end":2398.99},{"text":"and","start":2398.99,"end":2399.15},{"text":"the","start":2399.15,"end":2399.23},{"text":"French","start":2399.27,"end":2399.67},{"text":"Ministry","start":2399.67,"end":2400.23},{"text":"of","start":2400.27,"end":2400.35},{"text":"Foreign","start":2400.39,"end":2400.71},{"text":"Affairs,","start":2400.71,"end":2401.11},{"text":"because","start":2401.75,"end":2401.99},{"text":"we","start":2401.99,"end":2402.11},{"text":"are","start":2402.11,"end":2402.31},{"text":"implementing","start":2403.07,"end":2403.83},{"text":"a","start":2403.99,"end":2404.03},{"text":"social","start":2404.03,"end":2404.47},{"text":"housing","start":2404.47,"end":2404.87},{"text":"hub","start":2404.87,"end":2405.11},{"text":"hosted","start":2405.55,"end":2405.99},{"text":"by","start":2405.99,"end":2406.23},{"text":"Paris","start":2406.23,"end":2406.67},{"text":"and","start":2406.67,"end":2407.07},{"text":"Nairobi.","start":2407.07,"end":2407.51}]},{"text":"And last recommendation, we need to secure, of course, we need to secure more financial resources for local governments with a strong advocacy strategy.","start":2407.99,"end":2416.95,"topics":[{"key":"municipal-development-finance","label":"Municipal Development Finance","description":"Limited municipal resources were identified as a barrier to housing delivery and heritage conservation. Speakers explored public-private partnerships, predictable government funding, land-based financing, blended finance, and stronger local revenue 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timings.","start":2421.47,"end":2426.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First","start":2421.47,"end":2421.79},{"text":"of","start":2421.79,"end":2421.87},{"text":"all,","start":2421.87,"end":2421.95},{"text":"I'd","start":2421.95,"end":2422.15},{"text":"just","start":2422.15,"end":2422.31},{"text":"like","start":2422.31,"end":2422.47},{"text":"to","start":2422.47,"end":2422.63},{"text":"congratulate","start":2422.63,"end":2423.39},{"text":"all","start":2423.47,"end":2423.75},{"text":"of","start":2423.75,"end":2423.87},{"text":"the","start":2423.87,"end":2423.95},{"text":"speakers","start":2423.95,"end":2424.67},{"text":"for","start":2424.75,"end":2424.91},{"text":"being","start":2424.91,"end":2425.23},{"text":"so","start":2425.23,"end":2425.47},{"text":"good","start":2425.47,"end":2425.71},{"text":"on","start":2425.71,"end":2425.87},{"text":"your","start":2425.87,"end":2426.03},{"text":"timings.","start":2426.03,"end":2426.67}]},{"text":"As a result, we are also going to open up the floor to representatives of city administrations, member states, international organizations, academia, and 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The Hague believes affordable and adequate housing is a basic human right, not a privilege.","start":2445.95,"end":2452.95,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-housing-access","label":"Inclusive Housing Access","description":"Speakers emphasized housing as a right and the need to prevent homelessness and housing exclusion. Policies addressed older people, low-income households, migrants, persons with disabilities, and other groups through accessible homes, housing support, and intergenerational living."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2445.95,"end":2446.19},{"text":"you,","start":2446.19,"end":2446.27},{"text":"Mr.","start":2446.27,"end":2446.51},{"text":"Chair.","start":2446.51,"end":2446.83},{"text":"The","start":2447.71,"end":2447.75},{"text":"Hague","start":2447.75,"end":2447.99},{"text":"believes","start":2447.99,"end":2448.55},{"text":"affordable","start":2448.55,"end":2449.19},{"text":"and","start":2449.19,"end":2449.31},{"text":"adequate","start":2449.31,"end":2449.75},{"text":"housing","start":2449.75,"end":2450.31},{"text":"is","start":2450.31,"end":2450.47},{"text":"a","start":2450.55,"end":2450.59},{"text":"basic","start":2450.59,"end":2450.99},{"text":"human","start":2450.99,"end":2451.27},{"text":"right,","start":2451.27,"end":2451.67},{"text":"not","start":2451.91,"end":2452.15},{"text":"a","start":2452.15,"end":2452.23},{"text":"privilege.","start":2452.23,"end":2452.95}]},{"text":"Yet cities around the world are facing growing housing shortages, rising costs, and increasing pressure on vulnerable groups.","start":2453.59,"end":2460.79,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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Policies addressed older people, low-income households, migrants, persons with disabilities, and other groups through accessible homes, housing support, and intergenerational living."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2471.11,"end":2471.15},{"text":"good","start":2471.15,"end":2471.35},{"text":"home","start":2471.35,"end":2471.63},{"text":"provides","start":2471.63,"end":2472.07},{"text":"dignity,","start":2472.07,"end":2472.63},{"text":"stability,","start":2472.63,"end":2473.31},{"text":"and","start":2473.31,"end":2473.47},{"text":"trust","start":2473.47,"end":2473.99},{"text":"in","start":2473.99,"end":2474.15},{"text":"society.","start":2474.15,"end":2474.87}]},{"text":"As the third largest and densely populated city in the Netherlands, The Hague faces major housing challenges.","start":2475.99,"end":2482.35,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. Approaches included public housing targets, affordability requirements for new developments, and subsidized construction."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2475.99,"end":2476.03},{"text":"the","start":2476.03,"end":2476.19},{"text":"third","start":2476.19,"end":2476.43},{"text":"largest","start":2476.43,"end":2476.95},{"text":"and","start":2476.95,"end":2477.31},{"text":"densely","start":2477.47,"end":2477.95},{"text":"populated","start":2478.35,"end":2478.91},{"text":"city","start":2478.91,"end":2479.27},{"text":"in","start":2479.27,"end":2479.35},{"text":"the","start":2479.35,"end":2479.43},{"text":"Netherlands,","start":2479.43,"end":2479.87},{"text":"The","start":2479.87,"end":2479.99},{"text":"Hague","start":2479.99,"end":2480.23},{"text":"faces","start":2480.27,"end":2480.67},{"text":"major","start":2480.67,"end":2481.15},{"text":"housing","start":2481.15,"end":2481.63},{"text":"challenges.","start":2481.63,"end":2482.35}]},{"text":"To meet growing demand, we aim to build around 4,000 homes each year.","start":2482.99,"end":2487.23,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. Approaches included public housing targets, affordability requirements for new developments, and subsidized construction."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2482.99,"end":2483.15},{"text":"meet","start":2483.15,"end":2483.39},{"text":"growing","start":2483.39,"end":2483.75},{"text":"demand,","start":2483.75,"end":2484.19},{"text":"we","start":2484.51,"end":2484.75},{"text":"aim","start":2484.75,"end":2484.91},{"text":"to","start":2484.91,"end":2485.07},{"text":"build","start":2485.07,"end":2485.35},{"text":"around","start":2485.35,"end":2485.67},{"text":"4,000","start":2485.67,"end":2486.35},{"text":"homes","start":2486.35,"end":2486.67},{"text":"each","start":2486.67,"end":2486.87},{"text":"year.","start":2486.87,"end":2487.23}]},{"text":"But housing policy is about more than building houses.","start":2487.87,"end":2491.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2487.87,"end":2488.27},{"text":"housing","start":2488.27,"end":2488.67},{"text":"policy","start":2488.67,"end":2489.23},{"text":"is","start":2489.23,"end":2489.31},{"text":"about","start":2489.31,"end":2489.63},{"text":"more","start":2489.63,"end":2489.95},{"text":"than","start":2489.95,"end":2490.11},{"text":"building","start":2490.11,"end":2490.43},{"text":"houses.","start":2490.43,"end":2491.07}]},{"text":"It is also about creating good quality homes and strong communities.","start":2491.79,"end":2495.63,"topics":[{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2491.79,"end":2491.95},{"text":"is","start":2491.95,"end":2492.11},{"text":"also","start":2492.11,"end":2492.39},{"text":"about","start":2492.39,"end":2492.67},{"text":"creating","start":2492.67,"end":2493.15},{"text":"good","start":2493.15,"end":2493.47},{"text":"quality","start":2493.47,"end":2493.95},{"text":"homes","start":2493.95,"end":2494.31},{"text":"and","start":2494.31,"end":2494.43},{"text":"strong","start":2494.43,"end":2494.83},{"text":"communities.","start":2494.83,"end":2495.63}]},{"text":"That is why our Housing Vision 2030 is built around four priorities.","start":2496.35,"end":2501.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":2496.35,"end":2496.51},{"text":"is","start":2496.51,"end":2496.59},{"text":"why","start":2496.59,"end":2496.91},{"text":"our","start":2496.91,"end":2497.15},{"text":"Housing","start":2497.15,"end":2497.55},{"text":"Vision","start":2497.55,"end":2498.11},{"text":"2030","start":2498.11,"end":2499.03},{"text":"is","start":2499.23,"end":2499.47},{"text":"built","start":2499.47,"end":2499.79},{"text":"around","start":2499.79,"end":2500.11},{"text":"four","start":2500.11,"end":2500.51},{"text":"priorities.","start":2500.51,"end":2501.47}]},{"text":"First, affordable housing across the entire city, and our goal is that 70% of new homes are affordable.","start":2502.23,"end":2508.07,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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Policies addressed older people, low-income households, migrants, persons with disabilities, and other groups through accessible homes, housing support, and intergenerational living."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":2508.87,"end":2509.43},{"text":"suitable","start":2509.59,"end":2510.15},{"text":"housing","start":2510.15,"end":2510.67},{"text":"for","start":2510.67,"end":2510.87},{"text":"people","start":2510.87,"end":2511.27},{"text":"who","start":2511.27,"end":2511.43},{"text":"struggle","start":2511.43,"end":2511.83},{"text":"to","start":2511.83,"end":2511.91},{"text":"find","start":2511.91,"end":2512.23},{"text":"an","start":2512.23,"end":2512.31},{"text":"appropriate","start":2512.31,"end":2512.79},{"text":"home,","start":2512.79,"end":2513.19},{"text":"including","start":2513.59,"end":2514.07},{"text":"people","start":2514.07,"end":2514.39},{"text":"with","start":2514.39,"end":2514.55},{"text":"care","start":2514.55,"end":2514.95},{"text":"or","start":2514.95,"end":2515.11},{"text":"support","start":2515.11,"end":2515.55},{"text":"needs.","start":2515.55,"end":2516.07}]},{"text":"Third, sustainable and future-proof housing.","start":2517.03,"end":2519.67,"topics":[{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":2517.03,"end":2517.43},{"text":"sustainable","start":2517.75,"end":2518.39},{"text":"and","start":2518.39,"end":2518.55},{"text":"future-proof","start":2518.55,"end":2519.19},{"text":"housing.","start":2519.19,"end":2519.67}]},{"text":"Housing plays an important role in our approach to the energy transition.","start":2520.31,"end":2524.15,"topics":[{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"Housing","start":2520.31,"end":2520.79},{"text":"plays","start":2520.79,"end":2521.11},{"text":"an","start":2521.11,"end":2521.19},{"text":"important","start":2521.19,"end":2521.67},{"text":"role","start":2521.67,"end":2522.03},{"text":"in","start":2522.03,"end":2522.15},{"text":"our","start":2522.15,"end":2522.31},{"text":"approach","start":2522.31,"end":2522.67},{"text":"to","start":2522.67,"end":2522.75},{"text":"the","start":2522.75,"end":2522.83},{"text":"energy","start":2522.87,"end":2523.35},{"text":"transition.","start":2523.35,"end":2524.15}]},{"text":"Fourth, livable and vibrant neighborhoods.","start":2525.19,"end":2528.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":2525.19,"end":2525.43},{"text":"livable","start":2525.71,"end":2526.43},{"text":"and","start":2526.75,"end":2526.95},{"text":"vibrant","start":2526.95,"end":2527.59},{"text":"neighborhoods.","start":2527.59,"end":2528.35}]},{"text":"Because a home is not only a place to live, but also a place from which people participate in their communities.","start":2528.67,"end":2534.43,"topics":[{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. 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Co-Moderator","affiliation_full":"Malaysia"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":2821.15,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=47:02","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Mayor, and to all colleagues for joining today.","start":2821.15,"end":2825.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2821.15,"end":2821.35},{"text":"you","start":2821.35,"end":2821.43},{"text":"very","start":2821.43,"end":2821.63},{"text":"much,","start":2821.63,"end":2821.91},{"text":"Mayor,","start":2821.95,"end":2822.23},{"text":"and","start":2822.71,"end":2823.11},{"text":"to","start":2823.27,"end":2823.47},{"text":"all","start":2823.47,"end":2823.59},{"text":"colleagues","start":2823.59,"end":2824.23},{"text":"for","start":2824.55,"end":2824.83},{"text":"joining","start":2824.83,"end":2825.11},{"text":"today.","start":2825.11,"end":2825.51}]},{"text":"First, let me extend my appreciation to UNECE for making this forum truly global.","start":2825.91,"end":2831.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":2825.91,"end":2826.27},{"text":"let","start":2826.27,"end":2826.39},{"text":"me","start":2826.39,"end":2826.51},{"text":"extend","start":2826.51,"end":2827.03},{"text":"my","start":2827.27,"end":2827.47},{"text":"appreciation","start":2827.47,"end":2828.11},{"text":"to","start":2828.11,"end":2828.19},{"text":"UNECE","start":2828.19,"end":2829.19},{"text":"for","start":2829.59,"end":2829.75},{"text":"making","start":2829.75,"end":2830.07},{"text":"this","start":2830.07,"end":2830.31},{"text":"forum","start":2830.31,"end":2830.71},{"text":"truly","start":2830.71,"end":2831.11},{"text":"global.","start":2831.11,"end":2831.67}]},{"text":"And also express my gratitude to the Global Cities Hub for the facilitating engagement of the regional commissions and for their support to mayors.","start":2832.23,"end":2839.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2832.23,"end":2832.35},{"text":"also","start":2832.35,"end":2832.71},{"text":"express","start":2832.71,"end":2833.15},{"text":"my","start":2833.15,"end":2833.27},{"text":"gratitude","start":2833.27,"end":2833.79},{"text":"to","start":2833.79,"end":2833.87},{"text":"the","start":2833.87,"end":2833.95},{"text":"Global","start":2833.95,"end":2834.23},{"text":"Cities","start":2834.23,"end":2834.55},{"text":"Hub","start":2834.55,"end":2834.83},{"text":"for","start":2835.47,"end":2835.63},{"text":"the","start":2835.63,"end":2835.71},{"text":"facilitating","start":2835.71,"end":2836.55},{"text":"engagement","start":2836.55,"end":2837.11},{"text":"of","start":2837.11,"end":2837.19},{"text":"the","start":2837.19,"end":2837.27},{"text":"regional","start":2837.27,"end":2837.55},{"text":"commissions","start":2837.55,"end":2838.11},{"text":"and","start":2838.11,"end":2838.23},{"text":"for","start":2838.23,"end":2838.39},{"text":"their","start":2838.39,"end":2838.59},{"text":"support","start":2838.59,"end":2839.19},{"text":"to","start":2839.19,"end":2839.27},{"text":"mayors.","start":2839.27,"end":2839.87}]},{"text":"Thanks to Raf for providing a comprehensive overview of the challenge of housing globally, and so I won't seek to repeat what has already been presented.","start":2840.83,"end":2849.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks","start":2840.83,"end":2841.23},{"text":"to","start":2841.23,"end":2841.35},{"text":"Raf","start":2841.35,"end":2841.75},{"text":"for","start":2841.75,"end":2841.87},{"text":"providing","start":2841.87,"end":2842.31},{"text":"a","start":2842.31,"end":2842.35},{"text":"comprehensive","start":2842.35,"end":2843.07},{"text":"overview","start":2843.07,"end":2843.63},{"text":"of","start":2843.63,"end":2843.71},{"text":"the","start":2843.71,"end":2843.83},{"text":"challenge","start":2843.83,"end":2844.23},{"text":"of","start":2844.23,"end":2844.35},{"text":"housing","start":2844.35,"end":2844.91},{"text":"globally,","start":2845.23,"end":2845.75},{"text":"and","start":2845.75,"end":2845.87},{"text":"so","start":2845.87,"end":2846.03},{"text":"I","start":2846.03,"end":2846.11},{"text":"won't","start":2846.11,"end":2846.55},{"text":"seek","start":2846.55,"end":2846.71},{"text":"to","start":2846.71,"end":2846.83},{"text":"repeat","start":2846.83,"end":2847.39},{"text":"what","start":2848.11,"end":2848.35},{"text":"has","start":2848.35,"end":2848.51},{"text":"already","start":2848.59,"end":2848.91},{"text":"been","start":2848.91,"end":2849.15},{"text":"presented.","start":2849.15,"end":2849.71}]},{"text":"If there is one urban issue that is common across all regions, it is the growing crisis of the lack of sustainable, adequate, and affordable housing.","start":2850.59,"end":2859.47,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. 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on.","start":2954.51,"end":2961.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2954.51,"end":2954.67},{"text":"Raf,","start":2954.67,"end":2954.91},{"text":"I","start":2954.91,"end":2954.99},{"text":"think,","start":2954.99,"end":2955.31},{"text":"mentioned","start":2955.55,"end":2955.99},{"text":"this","start":2955.99,"end":2956.35},{"text":"quite","start":2956.51,"end":2956.83},{"text":"well","start":2956.83,"end":2957.03},{"text":"and","start":2957.03,"end":2957.15},{"text":"described","start":2957.15,"end":2957.59},{"text":"it","start":2957.59,"end":2957.87},{"text":"very","start":2958.51,"end":2958.91},{"text":"well,","start":2958.91,"end":2959.31},{"text":"what","start":2959.59,"end":2959.95},{"text":"UN-Habitat","start":2959.95,"end":2960.75},{"text":"is","start":2960.91,"end":2961.15},{"text":"working","start":2961.15,"end":2961.51},{"text":"on.","start":2961.55,"end":2961.79}]},{"text":"The quality and habitability of housing includes structural integrity, sanitation, 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substandard housing, we need to recognize, can contribute to poor health and additional social costs that are seen elsewhere.","start":2973.83,"end":2982.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2973.83,"end":2973.91},{"text":"substandard","start":2973.91,"end":2974.63},{"text":"housing,","start":2974.63,"end":2975.11},{"text":"we","start":2975.11,"end":2975.31},{"text":"need","start":2975.31,"end":2975.51},{"text":"to","start":2975.51,"end":2975.63},{"text":"recognize,","start":2975.63,"end":2976.23},{"text":"can","start":2976.23,"end":2976.39},{"text":"contribute","start":2976.39,"end":2976.99},{"text":"to","start":2976.99,"end":2977.07},{"text":"poor","start":2977.07,"end":2977.35},{"text":"health","start":2977.35,"end":2977.83},{"text":"and","start":2978.15,"end":2978.35},{"text":"additional","start":2978.35,"end":2978.79},{"text":"social","start":2978.79,"end":2979.35},{"text":"costs","start":2979.35,"end":2979.99},{"text":"that","start":2980.63,"end":2980.87},{"text":"are","start":2980.87,"end":2981.19},{"text":"seen","start":2981.43,"end":2981.83},{"text":"elsewhere.","start":2981.83,"end":2982.47}]},{"text":"And adequacy could also extend to neighborhoods, as we've heard, in which the housing exists.","start":2983.15,"end":2989.67,"topics":[{"key":"integrated-urban-planning","label":"Integrated Urban Planning","description":"Participants called for housing and heritage policies to be integrated with land use, transport, infrastructure, services, and economic development. 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Measures included spreading tourism beyond city centers, supporting local access, and involving indigenous communities in tourism livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"Protection","start":3428.09,"end":3428.65},{"text":"has","start":3428.65,"end":3428.81},{"text":"also","start":3428.81,"end":3429.21},{"text":"contributed,","start":3429.21,"end":3429.93},{"text":"in","start":3430.57,"end":3430.73},{"text":"my","start":3430.73,"end":3431.05},{"text":"opinion,","start":3431.21,"end":3431.69},{"text":"and","start":3431.69,"end":3431.93},{"text":"we","start":3432.01,"end":3432.33},{"text":"all","start":3432.33,"end":3432.49},{"text":"share","start":3432.49,"end":3432.77},{"text":"this,","start":3432.77,"end":3433.05},{"text":"to","start":3433.05,"end":3433.25},{"text":"resilient,","start":3433.29,"end":3433.97},{"text":"sustainable","start":3433.97,"end":3434.57},{"text":"tourism,","start":3434.57,"end":3435.05},{"text":"environmental","start":3435.05,"end":3435.73},{"text":"protection,","start":3435.73,"end":3436.21},{"text":"and","start":3436.21,"end":3436.37},{"text":"social","start":3436.37,"end":3436.73},{"text":"cohesion,","start":3436.73,"end":3437.21},{"text":"and","start":3437.77,"end":3437.97},{"text":"the","start":3437.97,"end":3438.05},{"text":"long-term","start":3438.05,"end":3438.57},{"text":"sustainability","start":3438.57,"end":3439.45},{"text":"of","start":3439.77,"end":3439.93},{"text":"urban","start":3439.93,"end":3440.21},{"text":"development.","start":3440.21,"end":3440.81}]},{"text":"I'm very pleased that we share this session together with Claudia, and I will give the floor now to Laya Gash, Director of the World Cities Culture Forum.","start":3441.69,"end":3459.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":3441.69,"end":3441.89},{"text":"very","start":3441.89,"end":3442.09},{"text":"pleased","start":3442.09,"end":3442.57},{"text":"that","start":3443.77,"end":3444.09},{"text":"we","start":3444.09,"end":3444.57},{"text":"share","start":3444.65,"end":3445.05},{"text":"this","start":3445.05,"end":3445.45},{"text":"session","start":3446.09,"end":3446.65},{"text":"together","start":3446.81,"end":3447.45},{"text":"with","start":3447.45,"end":3447.65},{"text":"Claudia,","start":3448.89,"end":3449.45},{"text":"and","start":3450.05,"end":3450.33},{"text":"I","start":3451.21,"end":3451.37},{"text":"will","start":3451.37,"end":3451.61},{"text":"give","start":3451.61,"end":3451.93},{"text":"the","start":3451.93,"end":3452.17},{"text":"floor","start":3452.17,"end":3452.89},{"text":"now","start":3452.89,"end":3453.37},{"text":"to","start":3454.25,"end":3454.65},{"text":"Laya","start":3455.69,"end":3456.25},{"text":"Gash,","start":3456.33,"end":3456.89},{"text":"Director","start":3457.21,"end":3457.65},{"text":"of","start":3457.65,"end":3457.77},{"text":"the","start":3457.77,"end":3457.89},{"text":"World","start":3457.89,"end":3458.17},{"text":"Cities","start":3458.17,"end":3458.73},{"text":"Culture","start":3458.73,"end":3459.05},{"text":"Forum.","start":3459.05,"end":3459.41}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3460.21,"end":3460.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3460.21,"end":3460.45},{"text":"you.","start":3460.53,"end":3460.61}]},{"text":"Laya, please.","start":3460.65,"end":3461.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Laya,","start":3460.65,"end":3460.89},{"text":"please.","start":3460.89,"end":3461.29}]},{"text":"Yes, yes, please.","start":3462.65,"end":3463.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":3462.65,"end":3462.97},{"text":"yes,","start":3462.97,"end":3463.21},{"text":"please.","start":3463.21,"end":3463.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"DEU","group":null,"function":"Mayor of Heidelberg; 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Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"Culture","start":3606.69,"end":3607.13},{"text":"is","start":3607.13,"end":3607.25},{"text":"a","start":3607.25,"end":3607.29},{"text":"key","start":3607.29,"end":3607.53},{"text":"ingredient","start":3607.53,"end":3608.17},{"text":"to","start":3608.17,"end":3608.25},{"text":"your","start":3608.25,"end":3608.37},{"text":"cities.","start":3608.37,"end":3608.93}]},{"text":"In fact, in order to be a successful city in the 21st century, You cannot do it without culture.","start":3610.05,"end":3617.77,"topics":[{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. 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Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"of","start":3673.13,"end":3673.37},{"text":"how","start":3673.37,"end":3673.93},{"text":"culture","start":3674.25,"end":3674.89},{"text":"supports","start":3674.89,"end":3675.41},{"text":"sustainability.","start":3675.41,"end":3676.41}]},{"text":"But let me first give you a quick overview of who we are.","start":3677.53,"end":3681.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3677.53,"end":3677.77},{"text":"let","start":3677.77,"end":3677.97},{"text":"me","start":3677.97,"end":3678.17},{"text":"first","start":3678.17,"end":3678.57},{"text":"give","start":3678.73,"end":3678.97},{"text":"you","start":3678.97,"end":3679.09},{"text":"a","start":3679.09,"end":3679.13},{"text":"quick","start":3679.21,"end":3679.53},{"text":"overview","start":3679.61,"end":3680.25},{"text":"of","start":3680.25,"end":3680.41},{"text":"who","start":3680.41,"end":3680.65},{"text":"we","start":3680.65,"end":3680.89},{"text":"are.","start":3680.89,"end":3681.05}]},{"text":"So, we are a network of 50 global cities spanning six continents.","start":3682.49,"end":3687.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":3682.49,"end":3682.97},{"text":"we","start":3682.97,"end":3683.29},{"text":"are","start":3683.29,"end":3683.41},{"text":"a","start":3683.41,"end":3683.45},{"text":"network","start":3683.45,"end":3684.01},{"text":"of","start":3684.09,"end":3684.17},{"text":"50","start":3684.17,"end":3684.73},{"text":"global","start":3684.73,"end":3685.21},{"text":"cities","start":3685.21,"end":3685.85},{"text":"spanning","start":3685.85,"end":3686.41},{"text":"six","start":3686.41,"end":3686.73},{"text":"continents.","start":3686.73,"end":3687.53}]},{"text":"The mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, is our patron.","start":3687.93,"end":3691.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3687.93,"end":3688.09},{"text":"mayor","start":3688.09,"end":3688.65},{"text":"of","start":3688.65,"end":3688.73},{"text":"London,","start":3688.73,"end":3689.29},{"text":"Sadiq","start":3689.29,"end":3689.81},{"text":"Khan,","start":3689.81,"end":3690.25},{"text":"is","start":3690.57,"end":3690.81},{"text":"our","start":3690.85,"end":3690.97},{"text":"patron.","start":3690.97,"end":3691.61}]},{"text":"We work very closely with UNESCO.","start":3691.77,"end":3694.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3691.77,"end":3691.97},{"text":"work","start":3691.97,"end":3692.17},{"text":"very","start":3692.25,"end":3692.65},{"text":"closely","start":3692.65,"end":3693.21},{"text":"with","start":3693.29,"end":3693.49},{"text":"UNESCO.","start":3693.49,"end":3694.09}]},{"text":"Together, we represent about 270 million people.","start":3694.57,"end":3698.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Together,","start":3694.57,"end":3695.05},{"text":"we","start":3695.05,"end":3695.21},{"text":"represent","start":3695.21,"end":3695.81},{"text":"about","start":3695.81,"end":3696.25},{"text":"270","start":3696.57,"end":3697.25},{"text":"million","start":3697.37,"end":3697.69},{"text":"people.","start":3697.69,"end":3698.17}]},{"text":"This is us at our annual summit last year in Amsterdam, and we're civic leaders on a mission.","start":3698.85,"end":3705.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3698.85,"end":3699.01},{"text":"is","start":3699.01,"end":3699.25},{"text":"us","start":3699.25,"end":3699.49},{"text":"at","start":3699.49,"end":3699.57},{"text":"our","start":3699.57,"end":3700.05},{"text":"annual","start":3700.05,"end":3700.45},{"text":"summit","start":3700.45,"end":3701.09},{"text":"last","start":3701.25,"end":3701.65},{"text":"year","start":3701.65,"end":3701.97},{"text":"in","start":3701.97,"end":3702.17},{"text":"Amsterdam,","start":3702.17,"end":3702.85},{"text":"and","start":3703.41,"end":3703.61},{"text":"we're","start":3703.61,"end":3703.81},{"text":"civic","start":3703.81,"end":3704.45},{"text":"leaders","start":3704.45,"end":3705.17},{"text":"on","start":3705.17,"end":3705.37},{"text":"a","start":3705.37,"end":3705.41},{"text":"mission.","start":3705.41,"end":3705.97}]},{"text":"Our mission is to build a world where culture is at the heart of sustainable cities.","start":3706.85,"end":3713.09,"topics":[{"key":"local-sdg-implementation","label":"Local SDG Implementation","description":"Participants discussed translating the Sustainable Development Goals into local investment priorities, partnerships, and monitoring frameworks. 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Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":3862.09,"end":3862.65},{"text":"is","start":3862.97,"end":3863.29},{"text":"the","start":3863.45,"end":3863.57},{"text":"time","start":3863.57,"end":3864.09},{"text":"to","start":3864.49,"end":3864.61},{"text":"unleash","start":3864.61,"end":3865.13},{"text":"the","start":3865.37,"end":3865.53},{"text":"power","start":3865.53,"end":3866.01},{"text":"of","start":3866.33,"end":3866.49},{"text":"culture.","start":3866.49,"end":3866.97}]},{"text":"And I want to quickly give you four examples.","start":3868.41,"end":3870.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3868.41,"end":3868.53},{"text":"I","start":3868.53,"end":3868.57},{"text":"want","start":3868.57,"end":3868.77},{"text":"to","start":3868.77,"end":3868.89},{"text":"quickly","start":3868.89,"end":3869.33},{"text":"give","start":3869.33,"end":3869.49},{"text":"you","start":3869.49,"end":3869.61},{"text":"four","start":3869.61,"end":3869.97},{"text":"examples.","start":3869.97,"end":3870.61}]},{"text":"that how culture and heritage can support sustainable cities.","start":3871.05,"end":3875.05,"topics":[{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. 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Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"that","start":3871.05,"end":3871.29},{"text":"how","start":3871.29,"end":3871.61},{"text":"culture","start":3871.61,"end":3872.17},{"text":"and","start":3872.37,"end":3872.49},{"text":"heritage","start":3872.49,"end":3873.13},{"text":"can","start":3873.13,"end":3873.37},{"text":"support","start":3873.37,"end":3873.85},{"text":"sustainable","start":3873.85,"end":3874.49},{"text":"cities.","start":3874.49,"end":3875.05}]},{"text":"As you know, climate change is testing our city's resilience, from heat waves to flooding, from fires to droughts.","start":3876.13,"end":3883.09,"topics":[{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3876.13,"end":3876.25},{"text":"you","start":3876.25,"end":3876.33},{"text":"know,","start":3876.33,"end":3876.49},{"text":"climate","start":3876.49,"end":3876.97},{"text":"change","start":3876.97,"end":3877.29},{"text":"is","start":3877.29,"end":3877.45},{"text":"testing","start":3877.45,"end":3878.01},{"text":"our","start":3878.01,"end":3878.17},{"text":"city's","start":3878.17,"end":3878.73},{"text":"resilience,","start":3878.73,"end":3879.61},{"text":"from","start":3880.01,"end":3880.25},{"text":"heat","start":3880.25,"end":3880.49},{"text":"waves","start":3880.49,"end":3880.89},{"text":"to","start":3880.89,"end":3881.01},{"text":"flooding,","start":3881.05,"end":3881.53},{"text":"from","start":3881.53,"end":3881.85},{"text":"fires","start":3881.85,"end":3882.49},{"text":"to","start":3882.49,"end":3882.61},{"text":"droughts.","start":3882.65,"end":3883.09}]},{"text":"So I start with an example from my own hometown, home city, Barcelona.","start":3883.85,"end":3887.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3883.85,"end":3884.05},{"text":"I","start":3884.05,"end":3884.09},{"text":"start","start":3884.09,"end":3884.37},{"text":"with","start":3884.37,"end":3884.49},{"text":"an","start":3884.49,"end":3884.57},{"text":"example","start":3884.57,"end":3885.05},{"text":"from","start":3885.05,"end":3885.25},{"text":"my","start":3885.25,"end":3885.37},{"text":"own","start":3885.45,"end":3885.69},{"text":"hometown,","start":3885.69,"end":3886.41},{"text":"home","start":3886.69,"end":3886.89},{"text":"city,","start":3886.97,"end":3887.29},{"text":"Barcelona.","start":3887.29,"end":3887.93}]},{"text":"In Barcelona, during the heat waves, citizens get an alert on their phone, directing them to a nearest climate refuge.","start":3888.97,"end":3899.37,"topics":[{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3888.97,"end":3889.05},{"text":"Barcelona,","start":3889.05,"end":3889.69},{"text":"during","start":3889.69,"end":3890.01},{"text":"the","start":3890.01,"end":3890.13},{"text":"heat","start":3890.13,"end":3890.37},{"text":"waves,","start":3890.41,"end":3890.97},{"text":"citizens","start":3892.01,"end":3892.81},{"text":"get","start":3892.81,"end":3892.97},{"text":"an","start":3892.97,"end":3893.13},{"text":"alert","start":3893.13,"end":3893.69},{"text":"on","start":3893.69,"end":3893.93},{"text":"their","start":3893.93,"end":3894.17},{"text":"phone,","start":3894.17,"end":3894.73},{"text":"directing","start":3895.77,"end":3896.41},{"text":"them","start":3896.41,"end":3896.97},{"text":"to","start":3897.13,"end":3897.37},{"text":"a","start":3897.37,"end":3897.45},{"text":"nearest","start":3897.45,"end":3898.17},{"text":"climate","start":3898.49,"end":3898.97},{"text":"refuge.","start":3898.97,"end":3899.37}]},{"text":"And where is this?","start":3900.25,"end":3901.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3900.25,"end":3900.37},{"text":"where","start":3900.37,"end":3900.57},{"text":"is","start":3900.57,"end":3900.73},{"text":"this?","start":3900.73,"end":3901.13}]},{"text":"That's a network of public libraries and museums, well equipped to welcome vulnerable people and community groups.","start":3901.53,"end":3909.37,"topics":[{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."},{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":3901.53,"end":3901.81},{"text":"a","start":3901.81,"end":3901.85},{"text":"network","start":3901.85,"end":3902.57},{"text":"of","start":3902.61,"end":3902.73},{"text":"public","start":3902.81,"end":3903.37},{"text":"libraries","start":3903.37,"end":3903.97},{"text":"and","start":3903.97,"end":3904.09},{"text":"museums,","start":3904.09,"end":3904.73},{"text":"well","start":3904.73,"end":3905.21},{"text":"equipped","start":3905.21,"end":3905.81},{"text":"to","start":3905.81,"end":3905.89},{"text":"welcome","start":3905.89,"end":3906.41},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3906.41,"end":3906.97},{"text":"people","start":3906.97,"end":3907.45},{"text":"and","start":3908.21,"end":3908.41},{"text":"community","start":3908.41,"end":3908.97},{"text":"groups.","start":3908.97,"end":3909.37}]},{"text":"In Barcelona, during a heatwave, the museums are free.","start":3910.65,"end":3914.33,"topics":[{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3910.65,"end":3910.81},{"text":"Barcelona,","start":3910.81,"end":3911.45},{"text":"during","start":3911.45,"end":3911.97},{"text":"a","start":3911.97,"end":3912.01},{"text":"heatwave,","start":3912.01,"end":3912.65},{"text":"the","start":3912.97,"end":3913.13},{"text":"museums","start":3913.13,"end":3913.85},{"text":"are","start":3913.85,"end":3914.01},{"text":"free.","start":3914.01,"end":3914.33}]},{"text":"It's a win-win situation.","start":3914.97,"end":3916.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":3914.97,"end":3915.21},{"text":"a","start":3915.21,"end":3915.29},{"text":"win-win","start":3915.29,"end":3915.69},{"text":"situation.","start":3915.69,"end":3916.41}]},{"text":"This is how culture infrastructure is activated as part of a city's resilience plans.","start":3917.13,"end":3924.81,"topics":[{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."},{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3917.13,"end":3917.53},{"text":"is","start":3917.53,"end":3917.69},{"text":"how","start":3917.69,"end":3918.25},{"text":"culture","start":3918.73,"end":3919.37},{"text":"infrastructure","start":3919.37,"end":3920.49},{"text":"is","start":3920.89,"end":3921.13},{"text":"activated","start":3921.13,"end":3922.09},{"text":"as","start":3922.25,"end":3922.37},{"text":"part","start":3922.49,"end":3922.89},{"text":"of","start":3922.89,"end":3923.01},{"text":"a","start":3923.01,"end":3923.05},{"text":"city's","start":3923.05,"end":3923.61},{"text":"resilience","start":3923.61,"end":3924.33},{"text":"plans.","start":3924.33,"end":3924.81}]},{"text":"And this is a trend that we see amongst Many cities.","start":3925.93,"end":3929.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3925.93,"end":3926.05},{"text":"this","start":3926.05,"end":3926.21},{"text":"is","start":3926.21,"end":3926.33},{"text":"a","start":3926.33,"end":3926.41},{"text":"trend","start":3926.41,"end":3926.93},{"text":"that","start":3926.93,"end":3927.05},{"text":"we","start":3927.05,"end":3927.21},{"text":"see","start":3927.21,"end":3927.53},{"text":"amongst","start":3927.53,"end":3928.09},{"text":"Many","start":3928.41,"end":3928.73},{"text":"cities.","start":3928.73,"end":3929.29}]},{"text":"We saw it in Los Angeles with the fires, and we've seen it in other cities.","start":3929.29,"end":3932.89,"topics":[{"key":"urban-climate-resilience","label":"Urban Climate Resilience","description":"Cities discussed energy-efficient and climate-neutral housing, building renovation, and incorporating climate risks into urban development. Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3929.29,"end":3929.45},{"text":"saw","start":3929.45,"end":3929.61},{"text":"it","start":3929.61,"end":3929.81},{"text":"in","start":3929.81,"end":3929.93},{"text":"Los","start":3929.93,"end":3930.17},{"text":"Angeles","start":3930.17,"end":3930.65},{"text":"with","start":3930.65,"end":3930.81},{"text":"the","start":3930.81,"end":3930.89},{"text":"fires,","start":3930.89,"end":3931.41},{"text":"and","start":3931.41,"end":3931.53},{"text":"we've","start":3931.53,"end":3931.73},{"text":"seen","start":3931.73,"end":3931.93},{"text":"it","start":3931.93,"end":3932.09},{"text":"in","start":3932.09,"end":3932.25},{"text":"other","start":3932.25,"end":3932.41},{"text":"cities.","start":3932.41,"end":3932.89}]},{"text":"My second example is culture at risk.","start":3933.77,"end":3937.21,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. Approaches included restoration, adaptive reuse, archaeological research, digital inventories, and protection of traditional knowledge."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3933.77,"end":3933.89},{"text":"second","start":3933.89,"end":3934.17},{"text":"example","start":3934.17,"end":3934.97},{"text":"is","start":3935.61,"end":3935.85},{"text":"culture","start":3935.85,"end":3936.49},{"text":"at","start":3936.57,"end":3936.73},{"text":"risk.","start":3936.73,"end":3937.21}]},{"text":"Our data shows that whilst the attendance at cultural events is on the rise since the pandemic, the infrastructure is not.","start":3938.73,"end":3951.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3938.73,"end":3938.81},{"text":"data","start":3938.81,"end":3939.29},{"text":"shows","start":3939.29,"end":3939.93},{"text":"that","start":3939.93,"end":3940.09},{"text":"whilst","start":3940.09,"end":3940.89},{"text":"the","start":3942.33,"end":3942.57},{"text":"attendance","start":3942.89,"end":3943.65},{"text":"at","start":3943.65,"end":3943.77},{"text":"cultural","start":3943.77,"end":3944.33},{"text":"events","start":3944.33,"end":3944.89},{"text":"is","start":3945.13,"end":3945.37},{"text":"on","start":3945.37,"end":3945.61},{"text":"the","start":3945.61,"end":3945.77},{"text":"rise","start":3945.77,"end":3946.41},{"text":"since","start":3946.89,"end":3947.37},{"text":"the","start":3947.37,"end":3947.45},{"text":"pandemic,","start":3947.45,"end":3948.17},{"text":"the","start":3949.45,"end":3949.57},{"text":"infrastructure","start":3949.57,"end":3950.89},{"text":"is","start":3951.21,"end":3951.45},{"text":"not.","start":3951.45,"end":3951.85}]},{"text":"We are losing grassroots and community venues in most cities.","start":3952.73,"end":3957.85,"topics":[{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3952.73,"end":3952.97},{"text":"are","start":3952.97,"end":3953.05},{"text":"losing","start":3953.05,"end":3953.77},{"text":"grassroots","start":3953.77,"end":3954.57},{"text":"and","start":3954.65,"end":3954.81},{"text":"community","start":3954.81,"end":3955.37},{"text":"venues","start":3955.37,"end":3955.93},{"text":"in","start":3956.73,"end":3956.89},{"text":"most","start":3956.89,"end":3957.25},{"text":"cities.","start":3957.25,"end":3957.85}]},{"text":"I was so happy to hear yesterday the presentation by Alexander Koons from WIPO about the importance of grassroots creative spaces in our cities.","start":3958.33,"end":3967.85,"topics":[{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3958.33,"end":3958.41},{"text":"was","start":3958.41,"end":3958.53},{"text":"so","start":3958.57,"end":3958.89},{"text":"happy","start":3958.89,"end":3959.21},{"text":"to","start":3959.21,"end":3959.33},{"text":"hear","start":3959.33,"end":3959.61},{"text":"yesterday","start":3959.61,"end":3960.09},{"text":"the","start":3960.09,"end":3960.25},{"text":"presentation","start":3960.25,"end":3960.89},{"text":"by","start":3960.89,"end":3961.05},{"text":"Alexander","start":3961.05,"end":3961.65},{"text":"Koons","start":3961.65,"end":3962.33},{"text":"from","start":3962.33,"end":3962.61},{"text":"WIPO","start":3962.61,"end":3963.21},{"text":"about","start":3963.61,"end":3963.89},{"text":"the","start":3963.89,"end":3963.97},{"text":"importance","start":3963.97,"end":3964.77},{"text":"of","start":3964.89,"end":3965.05},{"text":"grassroots","start":3965.05,"end":3965.85},{"text":"creative","start":3965.85,"end":3966.37},{"text":"spaces","start":3966.37,"end":3966.97},{"text":"in","start":3966.97,"end":3967.13},{"text":"our","start":3967.13,"end":3967.21},{"text":"cities.","start":3967.21,"end":3967.85}]},{"text":"We are losing civic infrastructure.","start":3968.65,"end":3971.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3968.65,"end":3968.89},{"text":"are","start":3968.89,"end":3968.97},{"text":"losing","start":3968.97,"end":3969.69},{"text":"civic","start":3969.85,"end":3970.41},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":3970.65,"end":3971.61}]},{"text":"And this is due to multiple factors: rapid urbanization, rise of land and property prices, rise of cost of living.","start":3972.49,"end":3980.65,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. Approaches included public housing targets, affordability requirements for new developments, and subsidized construction."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3972.49,"end":3972.69},{"text":"this","start":3972.69,"end":3972.85},{"text":"is","start":3972.85,"end":3972.97},{"text":"due","start":3973.01,"end":3973.13},{"text":"to","start":3973.13,"end":3973.29},{"text":"multiple","start":3973.29,"end":3973.69},{"text":"factors:","start":3973.69,"end":3974.41},{"text":"rapid","start":3974.97,"end":3975.37},{"text":"urbanization,","start":3975.37,"end":3976.57},{"text":"rise","start":3976.57,"end":3977.09},{"text":"of","start":3977.09,"end":3977.21},{"text":"land","start":3977.21,"end":3977.65},{"text":"and","start":3977.65,"end":3977.85},{"text":"property","start":3977.85,"end":3978.25},{"text":"prices,","start":3978.25,"end":3979.05},{"text":"rise","start":3979.29,"end":3979.65},{"text":"of","start":3979.65,"end":3979.77},{"text":"cost","start":3979.77,"end":3980.01},{"text":"of","start":3980.01,"end":3980.09},{"text":"living.","start":3980.09,"end":3980.65}]},{"text":"So what are cities doing about it?","start":3981.69,"end":3983.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3981.69,"end":3981.93},{"text":"what","start":3981.93,"end":3982.09},{"text":"are","start":3982.09,"end":3982.17},{"text":"cities","start":3982.17,"end":3982.57},{"text":"doing","start":3982.57,"end":3982.89},{"text":"about","start":3982.89,"end":3983.21},{"text":"it?","start":3983.21,"end":3983.37}]},{"text":"Well, cities are mapping culture infrastructure, as Alexander showed us yesterday, because if we cannot count it, we cannot protect it.","start":3984.49,"end":3993.93,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. Approaches included restoration, adaptive reuse, archaeological research, digital inventories, and protection of traditional knowledge."}],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":3984.49,"end":3984.89},{"text":"cities","start":3984.97,"end":3985.45},{"text":"are","start":3985.45,"end":3985.53},{"text":"mapping","start":3985.53,"end":3986.25},{"text":"culture","start":3986.49,"end":3986.97},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":3986.97,"end":3987.93},{"text":"as","start":3987.93,"end":3988.33},{"text":"Alexander","start":3988.33,"end":3988.89},{"text":"showed","start":3988.89,"end":3989.21},{"text":"us","start":3989.21,"end":3989.37},{"text":"yesterday,","start":3989.37,"end":3990.01},{"text":"because","start":3990.97,"end":3991.37},{"text":"if","start":3991.37,"end":3991.49},{"text":"we","start":3991.49,"end":3991.69},{"text":"cannot","start":3991.69,"end":3992.09},{"text":"count","start":3992.09,"end":3992.49},{"text":"it,","start":3992.49,"end":3992.73},{"text":"we","start":3992.73,"end":3992.89},{"text":"cannot","start":3992.89,"end":3993.21},{"text":"protect","start":3993.21,"end":3993.69},{"text":"it.","start":3993.69,"end":3993.93}]},{"text":"And cities like London and New York have opened a Culture at Risk office.","start":3994.97,"end":4000.73,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. Approaches included restoration, adaptive reuse, archaeological research, digital inventories, and protection of traditional knowledge."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3994.97,"end":3995.21},{"text":"cities","start":3995.21,"end":3995.61},{"text":"like","start":3995.61,"end":3995.85},{"text":"London","start":3995.85,"end":3996.49},{"text":"and","start":3996.49,"end":3996.85},{"text":"New","start":3996.85,"end":3996.97},{"text":"York","start":3996.97,"end":3997.53},{"text":"have","start":3997.69,"end":3997.93},{"text":"opened","start":3997.93,"end":3998.45},{"text":"a","start":3998.49,"end":3998.57},{"text":"Culture","start":3998.73,"end":3999.41},{"text":"at","start":3999.41,"end":3999.53},{"text":"Risk","start":3999.53,"end":4000.01},{"text":"office.","start":4000.01,"end":4000.73}]},{"text":"What is it?","start":4001.37,"end":4002.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":4001.37,"end":4001.61},{"text":"is","start":4001.61,"end":4001.77},{"text":"it?","start":4001.77,"end":4002.01}]},{"text":"It's an office that gives support to heritage and culture, with advice on planning, licensing, tax, tenancy agreements.","start":4002.57,"end":4012.17,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. Approaches included restoration, adaptive reuse, archaeological research, digital inventories, and protection of traditional knowledge."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":4002.57,"end":4002.81},{"text":"an","start":4002.81,"end":4002.89},{"text":"office","start":4002.89,"end":4003.21},{"text":"that","start":4003.21,"end":4003.37},{"text":"gives","start":4003.37,"end":4003.65},{"text":"support","start":4003.65,"end":4004.49},{"text":"to","start":4004.49,"end":4004.57},{"text":"heritage","start":4004.57,"end":4005.13},{"text":"and","start":4005.17,"end":4005.29},{"text":"culture,","start":4005.29,"end":4005.85},{"text":"with","start":4006.09,"end":4006.33},{"text":"advice","start":4006.33,"end":4007.05},{"text":"on","start":4007.05,"end":4007.21},{"text":"planning,","start":4007.21,"end":4007.85},{"text":"licensing,","start":4008.25,"end":4009.29},{"text":"tax,","start":4009.37,"end":4010.09},{"text":"tenancy","start":4010.89,"end":4011.53},{"text":"agreements.","start":4011.53,"end":4012.17}]},{"text":"We call it the bat phone for culture, because we need superheroes in city halls to protect heritage and culture.","start":4012.89,"end":4021.69,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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Speakers explored public-private partnerships, predictable government funding, land-based financing, blended finance, and stronger local revenue capacity."},{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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Speakers explored public-private partnerships, predictable government funding, land-based financing, blended finance, and stronger local revenue capacity."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":4040.33,"end":4040.57},{"text":"called","start":4040.57,"end":4040.85},{"text":"the","start":4040.85,"end":4040.97},{"text":"creative","start":4040.97,"end":4041.45},{"text":"land","start":4041.45,"end":4041.73},{"text":"trust.","start":4041.73,"end":4042.01}]},{"text":"Why?","start":4042.89,"end":4043.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Why?","start":4042.89,"end":4043.21}]},{"text":"Because affordability in cities matter.","start":4044.21,"end":4047.65,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. Approaches included public housing targets, affordability requirements for new developments, and subsidized construction."}],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":4044.21,"end":4044.61},{"text":"affordability","start":4044.61,"end":4045.73},{"text":"in","start":4045.97,"end":4046.21},{"text":"cities","start":4046.21,"end":4046.93},{"text":"matter.","start":4047.17,"end":4047.65}]},{"text":"I don't need to tell you this.","start":4048.61,"end":4049.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4048.61,"end":4048.69},{"text":"don't","start":4048.69,"end":4048.97},{"text":"need","start":4048.97,"end":4049.13},{"text":"to","start":4049.13,"end":4049.21},{"text":"tell","start":4049.21,"end":4049.41},{"text":"you","start":4049.41,"end":4049.49},{"text":"this.","start":4049.49,"end":4049.81}]},{"text":"We've just heard it earlier on with a housing affordability crisis.","start":4050.21,"end":4055.01,"topics":[{"key":"affordable-housing-supply","label":"Affordable Housing Supply","description":"Cities discussed rising housing costs and shortages, alongside measures to expand municipal, social, and affordable rental housing. Approaches included public housing targets, affordability requirements for new developments, and subsidized construction."}],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":4050.21,"end":4050.45},{"text":"just","start":4050.45,"end":4050.73},{"text":"heard","start":4050.73,"end":4051.01},{"text":"it","start":4051.01,"end":4051.17},{"text":"earlier","start":4051.37,"end":4051.73},{"text":"on","start":4051.73,"end":4052.05},{"text":"with","start":4052.45,"end":4052.69},{"text":"a","start":4053.17,"end":4053.21},{"text":"housing","start":4053.21,"end":4053.69},{"text":"affordability","start":4053.69,"end":4054.37},{"text":"crisis.","start":4054.37,"end":4055.01}]},{"text":"But this crisis is also on workspace and community space.","start":4055.89,"end":4060.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":4055.89,"end":4056.09},{"text":"this","start":4056.09,"end":4056.37},{"text":"crisis","start":4056.37,"end":4056.73},{"text":"is","start":4056.73,"end":4057.01},{"text":"also","start":4057.01,"end":4057.65},{"text":"on","start":4057.81,"end":4058.05},{"text":"workspace","start":4058.05,"end":4058.93},{"text":"and","start":4059.17,"end":4059.33},{"text":"community","start":4059.33,"end":4060.13},{"text":"space.","start":4060.13,"end":4060.77}]},{"text":"So this model is based on the Community Land Trust and protects ownership and affordability on culture, community, and heritage space.","start":4061.49,"end":4072.13,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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Cultural facilities and natural areas were also highlighted as resources for heat protection, flood mitigation, and broader urban resilience."}],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":4075.33,"end":4075.65},{"text":"because","start":4075.65,"end":4075.97},{"text":"culture","start":4075.97,"end":4076.69},{"text":"is","start":4077.09,"end":4077.41},{"text":"great","start":4077.41,"end":4078.05},{"text":"at","start":4078.29,"end":4078.45},{"text":"keeping","start":4078.73,"end":4079.09},{"text":"buildings","start":4079.09,"end":4079.81},{"text":"and","start":4080.13,"end":4080.37},{"text":"reusing","start":4080.37,"end":4081.09},{"text":"buildings,","start":4081.09,"end":4081.73},{"text":"which","start":4082.29,"end":4082.53},{"text":"is","start":4082.53,"end":4082.69},{"text":"lighter","start":4082.69,"end":4083.25},{"text":"on","start":4083.25,"end":4083.49},{"text":"the","start":4083.49,"end":4083.61},{"text":"environment","start":4083.61,"end":4084.33},{"text":"than","start":4084.85,"end":4085.05},{"text":"building","start":4085.05,"end":4085.49},{"text":"new.","start":4085.49,"end":4085.73}]},{"text":"This is already a global movement.","start":4086.85,"end":4088.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4086.85,"end":4087.05},{"text":"is","start":4087.05,"end":4087.41},{"text":"already","start":4087.41,"end":4087.89},{"text":"a","start":4087.89,"end":4087.93},{"text":"global","start":4087.93,"end":4088.37},{"text":"movement.","start":4088.37,"end":4088.93}]},{"text":"Across cities on our network, there's already 38 cities setting up this model.","start":4089.41,"end":4097.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Across","start":4089.41,"end":4090.09},{"text":"cities","start":4090.09,"end":4090.61},{"text":"on","start":4090.61,"end":4091.17},{"text":"our","start":4091.25,"end":4091.33},{"text":"network,","start":4091.33,"end":4091.97},{"text":"there's","start":4092.21,"end":4092.61},{"text":"already","start":4092.69,"end":4093.25},{"text":"38","start":4093.61,"end":4094.21},{"text":"cities","start":4094.21,"end":4094.93},{"text":"setting","start":4096.05,"end":4096.61},{"text":"up","start":4096.61,"end":4096.69},{"text":"this","start":4096.69,"end":4096.93},{"text":"model.","start":4096.93,"end":4097.41}]},{"text":"You can find more information on our website, and there's a free toolkit on how to set one up.","start":4097.97,"end":4102.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":4097.97,"end":4098.13},{"text":"can","start":4098.13,"end":4098.29},{"text":"find","start":4098.29,"end":4098.61},{"text":"more","start":4098.61,"end":4098.77},{"text":"information","start":4098.77,"end":4099.37},{"text":"on","start":4099.37,"end":4099.49},{"text":"our","start":4099.49,"end":4099.57},{"text":"website,","start":4099.57,"end":4100.21},{"text":"and","start":4100.21,"end":4100.37},{"text":"there's","start":4100.37,"end":4100.65},{"text":"a","start":4100.65,"end":4100.69},{"text":"free","start":4100.69,"end":4100.93},{"text":"toolkit","start":4100.93,"end":4101.49},{"text":"on","start":4101.57,"end":4101.65},{"text":"how","start":4101.65,"end":4101.89},{"text":"to","start":4101.89,"end":4102.01},{"text":"set","start":4102.01,"end":4102.29},{"text":"one","start":4102.29,"end":4102.57},{"text":"up.","start":4102.57,"end":4102.65}]},{"text":"And finally, a quick example of how to involve communities.","start":4103.69,"end":4108.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4103.69,"end":4103.89},{"text":"finally,","start":4103.89,"end":4104.61},{"text":"a","start":4105.17,"end":4105.21},{"text":"quick","start":4105.21,"end":4105.41},{"text":"example","start":4105.41,"end":4106.17},{"text":"of","start":4106.17,"end":4106.37},{"text":"how","start":4106.37,"end":4106.53},{"text":"to","start":4106.53,"end":4106.73},{"text":"involve","start":4106.73,"end":4107.29},{"text":"communities.","start":4107.33,"end":4108.29}]},{"text":"It's about city murals, also a massive trend in a lot of cities.","start":4110.13,"end":4115.81,"topics":[{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":4110.13,"end":4110.37},{"text":"about","start":4110.37,"end":4110.57},{"text":"city","start":4110.57,"end":4110.93},{"text":"murals,","start":4110.93,"end":4111.37},{"text":"also","start":4112.13,"end":4112.77},{"text":"a","start":4112.77,"end":4112.85},{"text":"massive","start":4113.01,"end":4113.61},{"text":"trend","start":4113.65,"end":4114.17},{"text":"in","start":4114.37,"end":4114.69},{"text":"a","start":4114.69,"end":4114.77},{"text":"lot","start":4114.77,"end":4115.01},{"text":"of","start":4115.01,"end":4115.09},{"text":"cities.","start":4115.09,"end":4115.81}]},{"text":"We recently funded an exchange between Milan and Jakarta.","start":4116.29,"end":4119.49,"topics":[{"key":"multilevel-urban-governance","label":"Multilevel Urban Governance","description":"Speakers stressed that cities need cooperation with national governments, neighboring municipalities, private actors, and communities to address urban challenges. 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Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":4119.97,"end":4120.21},{"text":"shared","start":4120.21,"end":4120.57},{"text":"policies","start":4120.69,"end":4121.49},{"text":"to","start":4121.77,"end":4121.85},{"text":"celebrate","start":4121.85,"end":4122.53},{"text":"the","start":4122.53,"end":4122.65},{"text":"diverse","start":4122.65,"end":4123.41},{"text":"communities","start":4123.41,"end":4124.13},{"text":"in","start":4124.13,"end":4124.29},{"text":"their","start":4124.29,"end":4124.45},{"text":"cities","start":4124.45,"end":4125.09},{"text":"using","start":4125.17,"end":4125.61},{"text":"murals,","start":4125.61,"end":4126.21},{"text":"and","start":4127.41,"end":4127.57},{"text":"building","start":4127.57,"end":4127.89},{"text":"a","start":4127.89,"end":4127.93},{"text":"sense","start":4127.93,"end":4128.21},{"text":"of","start":4128.21,"end":4128.29},{"text":"pride","start":4128.29,"end":4128.89},{"text":"and","start":4129.41,"end":4129.61},{"text":"belonging","start":4129.61,"end":4130.29},{"text":"to","start":4130.29,"end":4130.45},{"text":"the","start":4130.45,"end":4130.53},{"text":"city.","start":4130.53,"end":4131.01}]},{"text":"So, to summarize, here are my takeaways: culture is infrastructure, culture is human connection, culture is trust and hope.","start":4132.13,"end":4143.01,"topics":[{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. 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Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4166.93,"end":4167.09},{"text":"what","start":4167.09,"end":4167.41},{"text":"Jungo","start":4167.41,"end":4167.73},{"text":"tells","start":4167.73,"end":4168.21},{"text":"us,","start":4168.29,"end":4168.61},{"text":"culture","start":4169.97,"end":4170.53},{"text":"is","start":4170.53,"end":4170.77},{"text":"to","start":4170.77,"end":4170.97},{"text":"society","start":4170.97,"end":4171.97},{"text":"what","start":4172.09,"end":4172.29},{"text":"a","start":4172.29,"end":4172.37},{"text":"flower","start":4172.37,"end":4173.01},{"text":"is","start":4173.09,"end":4173.33},{"text":"to","start":4173.33,"end":4173.53},{"text":"a","start":4173.53,"end":4173.57},{"text":"tree.","start":4173.65,"end":4173.97}]},{"text":"The importance of the flower is not just that it's beautiful and fragrant, it calls to our senses.","start":4175.33,"end":4182.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4175.33,"end":4175.53},{"text":"importance","start":4175.53,"end":4176.17},{"text":"of","start":4176.17,"end":4176.29},{"text":"the","start":4176.29,"end":4176.37},{"text":"flower","start":4176.37,"end":4176.85},{"text":"is","start":4176.93,"end":4177.17},{"text":"not","start":4177.17,"end":4177.73},{"text":"just","start":4177.73,"end":4178.25},{"text":"that","start":4178.45,"end":4178.61},{"text":"it's","start":4178.61,"end":4178.85},{"text":"beautiful","start":4178.93,"end":4179.65},{"text":"and","start":4179.85,"end":4180.05},{"text":"fragrant,","start":4180.05,"end":4180.93},{"text":"it","start":4180.93,"end":4181.05},{"text":"calls","start":4181.09,"end":4181.49},{"text":"to","start":4181.49,"end":4181.61},{"text":"our","start":4181.61,"end":4181.73},{"text":"senses.","start":4181.73,"end":4182.45}]},{"text":"We could say it's nice to have.","start":4182.85,"end":4184.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4182.85,"end":4183.01},{"text":"could","start":4183.01,"end":4183.17},{"text":"say","start":4183.17,"end":4183.41},{"text":"it's","start":4183.41,"end":4183.65},{"text":"nice","start":4183.65,"end":4184.05},{"text":"to","start":4184.05,"end":4184.17},{"text":"have.","start":4184.17,"end":4184.61}]},{"text":"He says, no, the importance of the flower is that it contains this seed for the future of the species.","start":4185.57,"end":4194.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"He","start":4185.57,"end":4185.65},{"text":"says,","start":4185.65,"end":4185.81},{"text":"no,","start":4185.81,"end":4186.21},{"text":"the","start":4186.69,"end":4186.89},{"text":"importance","start":4186.89,"end":4187.69},{"text":"of","start":4187.69,"end":4187.81},{"text":"the","start":4187.81,"end":4187.93},{"text":"flower","start":4187.93,"end":4188.61},{"text":"is","start":4189.09,"end":4189.25},{"text":"that","start":4189.25,"end":4189.49},{"text":"it","start":4189.49,"end":4189.61},{"text":"contains","start":4189.65,"end":4190.61},{"text":"this","start":4190.85,"end":4191.17},{"text":"seed","start":4191.17,"end":4191.41},{"text":"for","start":4191.97,"end":4192.13},{"text":"the","start":4192.13,"end":4192.25},{"text":"future","start":4192.29,"end":4192.93},{"text":"of","start":4193.25,"end":4193.41},{"text":"the","start":4193.41,"end":4193.53},{"text":"species.","start":4193.53,"end":4194.01}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":4194.77,"end":4195.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4194.77,"end":4194.97},{"text":"you","start":4194.97,"end":4195.05},{"text":"very","start":4195.05,"end":4195.21},{"text":"much.","start":4195.21,"end":4195.57}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"WCCF","group":null,"function":"Director","affiliation_full":"WCCF"}},{"statement_number":36,"start":4203.35,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=1:10:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":4203.35,"end":4204.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4203.35,"end":4203.59},{"text":"you","start":4203.59,"end":4203.83},{"text":"very","start":4203.83,"end":4204.07},{"text":"much.","start":4204.07,"end":4204.47}]},{"text":"Really inspiring, our last phrase.","start":4204.47,"end":4207.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Really","start":4204.47,"end":4204.79},{"text":"inspiring,","start":4204.79,"end":4205.67},{"text":"our","start":4206.07,"end":4206.31},{"text":"last","start":4206.71,"end":4207.19},{"text":"phrase.","start":4207.43,"end":4207.91}]},{"text":"Let us now turn to our mayors and city representatives to hear about their experiences and approaches.","start":4208.87,"end":4215.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":4208.87,"end":4209.19},{"text":"us","start":4209.19,"end":4209.43},{"text":"now","start":4209.43,"end":4209.75},{"text":"turn","start":4209.75,"end":4210.07},{"text":"to","start":4210.07,"end":4210.43},{"text":"our","start":4210.43,"end":4210.63},{"text":"mayors","start":4210.63,"end":4211.03},{"text":"and","start":4211.03,"end":4211.15},{"text":"city","start":4211.15,"end":4211.51},{"text":"representatives","start":4211.51,"end":4212.39},{"text":"to","start":4212.39,"end":4212.63},{"text":"hear","start":4212.63,"end":4212.95},{"text":"about","start":4212.95,"end":4213.23},{"text":"their","start":4213.23,"end":4213.39},{"text":"experiences","start":4213.39,"end":4214.31},{"text":"and","start":4214.31,"end":4214.51},{"text":"approaches.","start":4214.51,"end":4215.19}]},{"text":"You are invited to consider any of the following guiding questions when making your interventions.","start":4215.43,"end":4220.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":4215.43,"end":4215.55},{"text":"are","start":4215.55,"end":4215.67},{"text":"invited","start":4215.67,"end":4216.07},{"text":"to","start":4216.07,"end":4216.19},{"text":"consider","start":4216.19,"end":4216.71},{"text":"any","start":4216.71,"end":4217.07},{"text":"of","start":4217.07,"end":4217.19},{"text":"the","start":4217.19,"end":4217.31},{"text":"following","start":4217.31,"end":4217.91},{"text":"guiding","start":4217.91,"end":4218.31},{"text":"questions","start":4218.31,"end":4219.11},{"text":"when","start":4219.15,"end":4219.43},{"text":"making","start":4219.43,"end":4219.71},{"text":"your","start":4219.71,"end":4219.99},{"text":"interventions.","start":4219.99,"end":4220.87}]},{"text":"So I will read them aloud.","start":4221.35,"end":4223.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":4221.35,"end":4221.67},{"text":"I","start":4221.67,"end":4221.75},{"text":"will","start":4221.75,"end":4221.99},{"text":"read","start":4221.99,"end":4222.31},{"text":"them","start":4222.63,"end":4222.87},{"text":"aloud.","start":4222.87,"end":4223.35}]},{"text":"The first question is, how can cities balance the protection and sustainable use of cultural and natural heritage with growing demands for housing, infrastructure, and investment while preserving the identity, character, and distinctiveness of places?","start":4224.37,"end":4241.09,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. Approaches included restoration, adaptive reuse, archaeological research, digital inventories, and protection of traditional knowledge."},{"key":"integrated-urban-planning","label":"Integrated Urban Planning","description":"Participants called for housing and heritage policies to be integrated with land use, transport, infrastructure, services, and economic development. Examples included using public land, converting underused buildings, and managing development to preserve historic urban character."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4224.37,"end":4224.45},{"text":"first","start":4224.45,"end":4225.01},{"text":"question","start":4225.97,"end":4226.45},{"text":"is,","start":4226.45,"end":4226.69},{"text":"how","start":4226.69,"end":4226.93},{"text":"can","start":4226.93,"end":4227.17},{"text":"cities","start":4227.17,"end":4227.65},{"text":"balance","start":4227.65,"end":4228.01},{"text":"the","start":4228.01,"end":4228.09},{"text":"protection","start":4228.09,"end":4228.65},{"text":"and","start":4228.65,"end":4228.77},{"text":"sustainable","start":4228.77,"end":4229.33},{"text":"use","start":4229.33,"end":4229.73},{"text":"of","start":4229.73,"end":4229.97},{"text":"cultural","start":4229.97,"end":4230.61},{"text":"and","start":4230.61,"end":4230.89},{"text":"natural","start":4230.89,"end":4231.25},{"text":"heritage","start":4231.25,"end":4231.89},{"text":"with","start":4232.53,"end":4232.77},{"text":"growing","start":4232.77,"end":4233.17},{"text":"demands","start":4233.17,"end":4233.65},{"text":"for","start":4233.89,"end":4234.13},{"text":"housing,","start":4234.13,"end":4234.65},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":4234.65,"end":4235.77},{"text":"and","start":4235.77,"end":4235.93},{"text":"investment","start":4235.93,"end":4236.61},{"text":"while","start":4236.89,"end":4237.09},{"text":"preserving","start":4237.09,"end":4237.57},{"text":"the","start":4237.57,"end":4237.85},{"text":"identity,","start":4237.85,"end":4238.61},{"text":"character,","start":4238.61,"end":4239.25},{"text":"and","start":4239.25,"end":4239.41},{"text":"distinctiveness","start":4239.41,"end":4240.21},{"text":"of","start":4240.21,"end":4240.37},{"text":"places?","start":4240.37,"end":4241.09}]},{"text":"The second What are the main pressures on cultural and natural heritage in your city, including urban development, climate change, environmental degradation, tourists, and limited resources, and what approaches have proven effective in addressing them?","start":4242.61,"end":4259.33,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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Measures included spreading tourism beyond city centers, supporting local access, and involving indigenous communities in tourism livelihoods."},{"key":"municipal-development-finance","label":"Municipal Development Finance","description":"Limited municipal resources were identified as a barrier to housing delivery and heritage conservation. Speakers explored public-private partnerships, predictable government funding, land-based financing, blended finance, and stronger local revenue capacity."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4242.61,"end":4242.73},{"text":"second","start":4242.73,"end":4243.01},{"text":"What","start":4244.65,"end":4244.89},{"text":"are","start":4244.89,"end":4245.01},{"text":"the","start":4245.01,"end":4245.09},{"text":"main","start":4245.09,"end":4245.41},{"text":"pressures","start":4245.41,"end":4246.05},{"text":"on","start":4246.05,"end":4246.21},{"text":"cultural","start":4246.21,"end":4246.65},{"text":"and","start":4246.65,"end":4246.77},{"text":"natural","start":4246.77,"end":4247.17},{"text":"heritage","start":4247.17,"end":4247.89},{"text":"in","start":4247.89,"end":4248.05},{"text":"your","start":4248.05,"end":4248.29},{"text":"city,","start":4248.29,"end":4248.85},{"text":"including","start":4249.17,"end":4249.73},{"text":"urban","start":4249.77,"end":4250.05},{"text":"development,","start":4250.05,"end":4250.89},{"text":"climate","start":4250.89,"end":4251.33},{"text":"change,","start":4251.33,"end":4251.89},{"text":"environmental","start":4251.97,"end":4252.65},{"text":"degradation,","start":4252.65,"end":4253.41},{"text":"tourists,","start":4253.73,"end":4254.21},{"text":"and","start":4254.21,"end":4254.37},{"text":"limited","start":4254.37,"end":4254.77},{"text":"resources,","start":4254.77,"end":4255.65},{"text":"and","start":4256.01,"end":4256.17},{"text":"what","start":4256.17,"end":4256.37},{"text":"approaches","start":4256.37,"end":4257.01},{"text":"have","start":4257.01,"end":4257.17},{"text":"proven","start":4257.17,"end":4257.57},{"text":"effective","start":4257.57,"end":4258.21},{"text":"in","start":4258.21,"end":4258.53},{"text":"addressing","start":4258.53,"end":4259.05},{"text":"them?","start":4259.05,"end":4259.33}]},{"text":"Third, how can cultural and natural heritage be better integrated into urban planning, regeneration, climate action, and resilience strategies to strengthen social cohesion, inclusive public spaces, local economic opportunities, and quality of life?","start":4261.17,"end":4278.45,"topics":[{"key":"integrated-urban-planning","label":"Integrated Urban Planning","description":"Participants called for housing and heritage policies to be integrated with land use, transport, infrastructure, services, and economic development. 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Measures included spreading tourism beyond city centers, supporting local access, and involving indigenous communities in tourism livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4261.17,"end":4261.57},{"text":"how","start":4262.05,"end":4262.21},{"text":"can","start":4262.21,"end":4262.37},{"text":"cultural","start":4262.37,"end":4262.89},{"text":"and","start":4262.89,"end":4263.01},{"text":"natural","start":4263.01,"end":4263.57},{"text":"heritage","start":4263.57,"end":4264.29},{"text":"be","start":4264.29,"end":4264.45},{"text":"better","start":4264.45,"end":4264.77},{"text":"integrated","start":4264.77,"end":4265.49},{"text":"into","start":4265.49,"end":4265.73},{"text":"urban","start":4265.73,"end":4266.05},{"text":"planning,","start":4266.05,"end":4266.61},{"text":"regeneration,","start":4266.69,"end":4267.73},{"text":"climate","start":4268.29,"end":4268.61},{"text":"action,","start":4268.61,"end":4269.09},{"text":"and","start":4269.09,"end":4269.25},{"text":"resilience","start":4269.25,"end":4269.85},{"text":"strategies","start":4269.85,"end":4270.61},{"text":"to","start":4271.01,"end":4271.13},{"text":"strengthen","start":4271.17,"end":4271.65},{"text":"social","start":4271.65,"end":4272.13},{"text":"cohesion,","start":4272.13,"end":4272.85},{"text":"inclusive","start":4272.93,"end":4273.45},{"text":"public","start":4273.45,"end":4273.89},{"text":"spaces,","start":4273.89,"end":4274.69},{"text":"local","start":4274.85,"end":4275.41},{"text":"economic","start":4275.49,"end":4276.05},{"text":"opportunities,","start":4276.05,"end":4277.01},{"text":"and","start":4277.17,"end":4277.37},{"text":"quality","start":4277.37,"end":4277.85},{"text":"of","start":4277.85,"end":4277.97},{"text":"life?","start":4277.97,"end":4278.45}]},{"text":"Four, how can cities engage local communities including indigenous people and others relevant stakeholders in their protection, management, and sustainable use of cultural and natural heritage while ensuring the benefits are shared equitably?","start":4280.77,"end":4301.73,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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Measures included spreading tourism beyond city centers, supporting local access, and involving indigenous communities in tourism livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"Four,","start":4280.77,"end":4281.33},{"text":"how","start":4283.33,"end":4283.57},{"text":"can","start":4283.57,"end":4283.73},{"text":"cities","start":4283.73,"end":4284.37},{"text":"engage","start":4284.53,"end":4285.01},{"text":"local","start":4285.09,"end":4285.49},{"text":"communities","start":4285.49,"end":4286.45},{"text":"including","start":4288.25,"end":4288.77},{"text":"indigenous","start":4288.81,"end":4289.37},{"text":"people","start":4289.37,"end":4289.93},{"text":"and","start":4290.25,"end":4290.49},{"text":"others","start":4290.57,"end":4290.97},{"text":"relevant","start":4290.97,"end":4291.53},{"text":"stakeholders","start":4291.61,"end":4292.65},{"text":"in","start":4292.89,"end":4293.01},{"text":"their","start":4293.01,"end":4293.13},{"text":"protection,","start":4293.13,"end":4293.93},{"text":"management,","start":4294.17,"end":4294.97},{"text":"and","start":4294.97,"end":4295.13},{"text":"sustainable","start":4295.13,"end":4295.69},{"text":"use","start":4295.69,"end":4296.09},{"text":"of","start":4296.09,"end":4296.33},{"text":"cultural","start":4296.33,"end":4297.01},{"text":"and","start":4297.01,"end":4297.17},{"text":"natural","start":4297.17,"end":4297.61},{"text":"heritage","start":4297.61,"end":4298.33},{"text":"while","start":4298.65,"end":4298.89},{"text":"ensuring","start":4298.89,"end":4299.53},{"text":"the","start":4299.77,"end":4299.93},{"text":"benefits","start":4299.93,"end":4300.49},{"text":"are","start":4300.49,"end":4300.65},{"text":"shared","start":4300.65,"end":4301.05},{"text":"equitably?","start":4301.05,"end":4301.73}]},{"text":"Five, how can cities harness digital technologies, research, innovation, and local knowledge to document, protect, and promote cultural and natural heritage And what lessons from local experience could inform cooperation and peer learning among cities in advancing SDG 11.4?","start":4303.77,"end":4325.29,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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They also advocated stronger recognition and participation of local and regional governments in UN and multilateral decision-making."}],"words":[{"text":"Five,","start":4303.77,"end":4304.25},{"text":"how","start":4304.49,"end":4304.73},{"text":"can","start":4304.73,"end":4304.97},{"text":"cities","start":4304.97,"end":4305.61},{"text":"harness","start":4305.61,"end":4306.17},{"text":"digital","start":4306.17,"end":4306.73},{"text":"technologies,","start":4306.73,"end":4307.53},{"text":"research,","start":4308.01,"end":4308.73},{"text":"innovation,","start":4309.21,"end":4310.09},{"text":"and","start":4310.17,"end":4310.37},{"text":"local","start":4310.37,"end":4310.73},{"text":"knowledge","start":4310.73,"end":4311.09},{"text":"to","start":4311.09,"end":4311.33},{"text":"document,","start":4311.93,"end":4312.65},{"text":"protect,","start":4312.97,"end":4313.61},{"text":"and","start":4313.77,"end":4313.93},{"text":"promote","start":4313.93,"end":4314.41},{"text":"cultural","start":4314.49,"end":4314.93},{"text":"and","start":4314.93,"end":4315.05},{"text":"natural","start":4315.05,"end":4315.53},{"text":"heritage","start":4315.53,"end":4316.25},{"text":"And","start":4316.73,"end":4316.85},{"text":"what","start":4316.85,"end":4317.13},{"text":"lessons","start":4317.13,"end":4317.69},{"text":"from","start":4317.69,"end":4317.93},{"text":"local","start":4317.93,"end":4318.21},{"text":"experience","start":4318.21,"end":4319.05},{"text":"could","start":4319.05,"end":4319.29},{"text":"inform","start":4319.29,"end":4319.77},{"text":"cooperation","start":4319.77,"end":4320.57},{"text":"and","start":4320.57,"end":4320.73},{"text":"peer","start":4320.73,"end":4320.93},{"text":"learning","start":4320.93,"end":4321.45},{"text":"among","start":4321.45,"end":4321.77},{"text":"cities","start":4321.77,"end":4322.33},{"text":"in","start":4322.73,"end":4322.89},{"text":"advancing","start":4322.89,"end":4323.53},{"text":"SDG","start":4323.53,"end":4324.25},{"text":"11.4?","start":4324.33,"end":4325.29}]},{"text":"So now we are going to invite the mayors, first the mayors and deputy mayors with yellow nameplates.","start":4330.09,"end":4337.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":4330.09,"end":4330.33},{"text":"now","start":4330.33,"end":4330.73},{"text":"we","start":4330.81,"end":4331.09},{"text":"are","start":4331.09,"end":4331.21},{"text":"going","start":4331.21,"end":4331.61},{"text":"to","start":4331.61,"end":4332.25},{"text":"invite","start":4333.05,"end":4333.61},{"text":"the","start":4333.77,"end":4333.93},{"text":"mayors,","start":4333.93,"end":4334.49},{"text":"first","start":4334.49,"end":4334.73},{"text":"the","start":4334.73,"end":4334.81},{"text":"mayors","start":4334.81,"end":4335.37},{"text":"and","start":4335.37,"end":4335.57},{"text":"deputy","start":4335.57,"end":4335.89},{"text":"mayors","start":4335.89,"end":4336.41},{"text":"with","start":4336.41,"end":4336.57},{"text":"yellow","start":4336.57,"end":4336.97},{"text":"nameplates.","start":4336.97,"end":4337.77}]},{"text":"I want to remember that your intervention is going to a maximum for two minutes and focusing on the topic under discussion.","start":4339.17,"end":4347.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4339.17,"end":4339.33},{"text":"want","start":4339.33,"end":4339.53},{"text":"to","start":4339.53,"end":4339.61},{"text":"remember","start":4339.61,"end":4340.29},{"text":"that","start":4340.29,"end":4340.61},{"text":"your","start":4340.61,"end":4340.81},{"text":"intervention","start":4340.81,"end":4342.61},{"text":"is","start":4342.85,"end":4342.97},{"text":"going","start":4342.97,"end":4343.17},{"text":"to","start":4343.17,"end":4343.29},{"text":"a","start":4343.29,"end":4343.33},{"text":"maximum","start":4343.33,"end":4343.81},{"text":"for","start":4343.81,"end":4344.05},{"text":"two","start":4344.05,"end":4344.21},{"text":"minutes","start":4344.21,"end":4344.77},{"text":"and","start":4344.81,"end":4345.01},{"text":"focusing","start":4345.01,"end":4345.49},{"text":"on","start":4345.57,"end":4345.73},{"text":"the","start":4345.73,"end":4345.81},{"text":"topic","start":4345.81,"end":4346.29},{"text":"under","start":4346.45,"end":4346.73},{"text":"discussion.","start":4346.73,"end":4347.25}]},{"text":"Ashmi and Sim, the floor is yours.","start":4381.25,"end":4383.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ashmi","start":4381.25,"end":4381.61},{"text":"and","start":4381.61,"end":4381.77},{"text":"Sim,","start":4381.77,"end":4382.05},{"text":"the","start":4382.05,"end":4382.17},{"text":"floor","start":4382.53,"end":4382.77},{"text":"is","start":4382.81,"end":4382.93},{"text":"yours.","start":4382.93,"end":4383.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ARG","group":null,"function":"Deputy Mayor of Buenos Aires; Co-Moderator","affiliation_full":"Argentina"}},{"statement_number":37,"start":4386.85,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=1:13:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Excellencies, dear colleagues, ladies and gentlemen.","start":4386.85,"end":4389.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4386.85,"end":4387.73},{"text":"dear","start":4387.89,"end":4388.09},{"text":"colleagues,","start":4388.09,"end":4388.57},{"text":"ladies","start":4388.61,"end":4389.01},{"text":"and","start":4389.01,"end":4389.13},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":4389.13,"end":4389.73}]},{"text":"It is great honor for me to participate in this year's Forum of Mayors in Geneva, and to have the opportunity to represent H. Miazin, a city with a history spanning thousands of years.","start":4390.29,"end":4406.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4390.29,"end":4390.45},{"text":"is","start":4390.45,"end":4390.61},{"text":"great","start":4390.61,"end":4390.93},{"text":"honor","start":4390.93,"end":4391.41},{"text":"for","start":4391.49,"end":4391.73},{"text":"me","start":4391.73,"end":4391.89},{"text":"to","start":4391.89,"end":4392.29},{"text":"participate","start":4392.45,"end":4393.17},{"text":"in","start":4393.17,"end":4393.33},{"text":"this","start":4393.65,"end":4393.97},{"text":"year's","start":4393.97,"end":4394.85},{"text":"Forum","start":4395.25,"end":4395.57},{"text":"of","start":4395.57,"end":4395.65},{"text":"Mayors","start":4395.65,"end":4396.05},{"text":"in","start":4396.05,"end":4396.29},{"text":"Geneva,","start":4396.37,"end":4396.85},{"text":"and","start":4397.97,"end":4398.29},{"text":"to","start":4398.53,"end":4398.65},{"text":"have","start":4398.65,"end":4398.85},{"text":"the","start":4398.85,"end":4398.97},{"text":"opportunity","start":4398.97,"end":4399.89},{"text":"to","start":4400.05,"end":4400.29},{"text":"represent","start":4400.29,"end":4401.25},{"text":"H.","start":4401.49,"end":4401.73},{"text":"Miazin,","start":4401.73,"end":4402.37},{"text":"a","start":4402.69,"end":4402.73},{"text":"city","start":4402.73,"end":4403.09},{"text":"with","start":4403.09,"end":4403.25},{"text":"a","start":4403.25,"end":4403.29},{"text":"history","start":4403.29,"end":4403.77},{"text":"spanning","start":4403.77,"end":4404.29},{"text":"thousands","start":4405.33,"end":4405.85},{"text":"of","start":4405.85,"end":4405.97},{"text":"years.","start":4405.97,"end":4406.37}]},{"text":"Those identity continues to be shaped.","start":4406.45,"end":4409.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":4406.45,"end":4406.85},{"text":"identity","start":4406.85,"end":4407.57},{"text":"continues","start":4407.57,"end":4408.13},{"text":"to","start":4408.13,"end":4408.29},{"text":"be","start":4408.29,"end":4408.69},{"text":"shaped.","start":4409.49,"end":4409.97}]},{"text":"by its rich cultural heritage.","start":4410.81,"end":4413.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"by","start":4410.81,"end":4411.05},{"text":"its","start":4411.05,"end":4411.37},{"text":"rich","start":4411.37,"end":4411.61},{"text":"cultural","start":4411.61,"end":4412.21},{"text":"heritage.","start":4412.65,"end":4413.29}]},{"text":"Etchmiadzin Cathedral, the ancient archaeological site of Zvart’nots’, and the three historical monasteries are inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.","start":4413.61,"end":4424.73,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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M. H. while preserving unique history, character of our city.","start":4435.41,"end":4446.29,"topics":[{"key":"integrated-urban-planning","label":"Integrated Urban Planning","description":"Participants called for housing and heritage policies to be integrated with land use, transport, infrastructure, services, and economic development. Examples included using public land, converting underused buildings, and managing development to preserve historic urban character."},{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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Dear Excellencies, Kollam is a small city, covering just 37 square kilometers, but it is rich in culture, history, and diversity.","start":5204.85,"end":5219.45,"topics":[{"key":"culture-social-cohesion","label":"Culture and Social Cohesion","description":"Culture was presented as essential social infrastructure that strengthens identity, belonging, trust, and intercultural understanding. 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when Jupiter enters Leo every 12 years, the biggest human confluence happens at the banks of River Godavari in 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is to take a holy dip in water and wash away our sins.","start":5534.73,"end":5539.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nashik","start":5534.73,"end":5535.29},{"text":"is","start":5535.29,"end":5535.45},{"text":"to","start":5535.45,"end":5535.69},{"text":"take","start":5535.73,"end":5536.01},{"text":"a","start":5536.09,"end":5536.17},{"text":"holy","start":5536.17,"end":5536.49},{"text":"dip","start":5536.49,"end":5536.89},{"text":"in","start":5536.89,"end":5537.21},{"text":"water","start":5537.21,"end":5537.77},{"text":"and","start":5538.01,"end":5538.25},{"text":"wash","start":5538.25,"end":5538.57},{"text":"away","start":5538.57,"end":5538.97},{"text":"our","start":5538.97,"end":5539.13},{"text":"sins.","start":5539.13,"end":5539.85}]},{"text":"This cultural practice has been happening since time immemorial and continues to happen with millions of devotees coming in without any invitation for the spiritual exchange of ideas, conversations, and the biggest documented confluence of 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Cities described community-led cultural activities, murals, festivals, and inclusive cultural spaces that connect residents across generations and backgrounds."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5540.17,"end":5540.49},{"text":"cultural","start":5540.49,"end":5540.97},{"text":"practice","start":5540.97,"end":5541.53},{"text":"has","start":5541.53,"end":5541.77},{"text":"been","start":5541.77,"end":5542.01},{"text":"happening","start":5542.01,"end":5542.49},{"text":"since","start":5542.49,"end":5542.89},{"text":"time","start":5542.89,"end":5543.29},{"text":"immemorial","start":5543.29,"end":5544.41},{"text":"and","start":5544.89,"end":5545.37},{"text":"continues","start":5545.37,"end":5546.09},{"text":"to","start":5546.09,"end":5546.21},{"text":"happen","start":5546.21,"end":5546.69},{"text":"with","start":5546.69,"end":5546.85},{"text":"millions","start":5546.89,"end":5547.41},{"text":"of","start":5547.41,"end":5547.53},{"text":"devotees","start":5547.53,"end":5548.17},{"text":"coming","start":5548.17,"end":5548.65},{"text":"in","start":5548.65,"end":5548.89},{"text":"without","start":5548.89,"end":5549.37},{"text":"any","start":5549.37,"end":5549.65},{"text":"invitation","start":5549.65,"end":5550.49},{"text":"for","start":5550.73,"end":5550.93},{"text":"the","start":5550.93,"end":5551.05},{"text":"spiritual","start":5551.05,"end":5551.61},{"text":"exchange","start":5551.61,"end":5552.09},{"text":"of","start":5552.09,"end":5552.25},{"text":"ideas,","start":5552.25,"end":5552.89},{"text":"conversations,","start":5552.89,"end":5553.85},{"text":"and","start":5553.85,"end":5554.01},{"text":"the","start":5554.01,"end":5554.09},{"text":"biggest","start":5554.09,"end":5554.65},{"text":"documented","start":5555.25,"end":5555.97},{"text":"confluence","start":5555.97,"end":5556.69},{"text":"of","start":5556.69,"end":5556.85},{"text":"diverse","start":5556.85,"end":5557.41},{"text":"experiences.","start":5557.41,"end":5558.45}]},{"text":"Next year, we expect more than 120 million pilgrims over four months to visit our city, and I am here to extend this invite for Kumbh Mela to you and get the spiritual experience which is timeless.","start":5559.73,"end":5574.53,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-heritage-tourism","label":"Sustainable Heritage Tourism","description":"Participants explored how heritage and cultural activities can generate employment, support local businesses, and attract visitors without undermining conservation or residents' quality of life. Measures included spreading tourism beyond city centers, supporting local access, and involving indigenous communities in tourism livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"Next","start":5559.73,"end":5560.21},{"text":"year,","start":5560.21,"end":5560.49},{"text":"we","start":5560.49,"end":5560.65},{"text":"expect","start":5560.65,"end":5561.09},{"text":"more","start":5561.09,"end":5561.29},{"text":"than","start":5561.29,"end":5561.89},{"text":"120","start":5561.89,"end":5562.29},{"text":"million","start":5562.29,"end":5562.61},{"text":"pilgrims","start":5562.61,"end":5563.33},{"text":"over","start":5563.65,"end":5563.89},{"text":"four","start":5563.89,"end":5564.17},{"text":"months","start":5564.17,"end":5564.61},{"text":"to","start":5564.61,"end":5564.73},{"text":"visit","start":5564.73,"end":5565.09},{"text":"our","start":5565.09,"end":5565.33},{"text":"city,","start":5565.33,"end":5565.89},{"text":"and","start":5566.61,"end":5566.85},{"text":"I","start":5566.85,"end":5566.97},{"text":"am","start":5566.97,"end":5567.09},{"text":"here","start":5567.09,"end":5567.33},{"text":"to","start":5567.33,"end":5567.53},{"text":"extend","start":5567.53,"end":5568.01},{"text":"this","start":5568.01,"end":5568.21},{"text":"invite","start":5568.21,"end":5568.77},{"text":"for","start":5568.77,"end":5568.93},{"text":"Kumbh","start":5568.93,"end":5569.53},{"text":"Mela","start":5569.53,"end":5569.89},{"text":"to","start":5570.29,"end":5570.49},{"text":"you","start":5570.49,"end":5570.77},{"text":"and","start":5571.17,"end":5571.49},{"text":"get","start":5571.49,"end":5571.65},{"text":"the","start":5571.65,"end":5571.73},{"text":"spiritual","start":5571.73,"end":5572.29},{"text":"experience","start":5572.29,"end":5572.93},{"text":"which","start":5572.93,"end":5573.17},{"text":"is","start":5573.17,"end":5573.41},{"text":"timeless.","start":5573.81,"end":5574.53}]},{"text":"Not only this, Nashik has been in the history of Ramayana, where the most important part of this literary discourse happened in Nashik.","start":5575.09,"end":5583.41,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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Chair","affiliation_full":"Germany"}},{"statement_number":55,"start":5975.82,"pageUrl":"/fr/asset/k1k/k1kh01xmgr?lang=en&t=1:39:36","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen.","start":5975.82,"end":5979.1,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5975.82,"end":5975.98},{"text":"you,","start":5975.98,"end":5976.06},{"text":"Mr.","start":5976.06,"end":5976.46},{"text":"Chair,","start":5976.46,"end":5976.78},{"text":"distinguished","start":5976.94,"end":5977.5},{"text":"guests,","start":5977.5,"end":5977.9},{"text":"ladies","start":5977.98,"end":5978.38},{"text":"and","start":5978.38,"end":5978.54},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":5978.54,"end":5979.1}]},{"text":"First of all, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all of you for meaningful discussions that we have had over the past two days.","start":5979.9,"end":5989.74,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First","start":5979.9,"end":5980.18},{"text":"of","start":5980.18,"end":5980.38},{"text":"all,","start":5980.38,"end":5980.7},{"text":"I","start":5980.7,"end":5980.74},{"text":"would","start":5980.74,"end":5980.86},{"text":"like","start":5980.94,"end":5981.34},{"text":"to","start":5981.34,"end":5981.46},{"text":"express","start":5981.46,"end":5981.98},{"text":"my","start":5981.98,"end":5982.22},{"text":"sincere","start":5982.22,"end":5982.62},{"text":"gratitude","start":5982.62,"end":5983.26},{"text":"to","start":5984.06,"end":5984.3},{"text":"all","start":5984.3,"end":5984.5},{"text":"of","start":5984.5,"end":5984.62},{"text":"you","start":5984.62,"end":5984.86},{"text":"for","start":5985.1,"end":5985.58},{"text":"meaningful","start":5985.98,"end":5986.46},{"text":"discussions","start":5986.46,"end":5987.1},{"text":"that","start":5987.18,"end":5987.42},{"text":"we","start":5987.42,"end":5987.58},{"text":"have","start":5987.58,"end":5987.82},{"text":"had","start":5987.82,"end":5988.14},{"text":"over","start":5988.46,"end":5988.7},{"text":"the","start":5988.7,"end":5988.82},{"text":"past","start":5988.82,"end":5989.1},{"text":"two","start":5989.1,"end":5989.26},{"text":"days.","start":5989.26,"end":5989.74}]},{"text":"Taking this opportunity, I would like to briefly introduce measures taken to protect and preserve the cultural and historical heritage of the city of Shusha.","start":5990.26,"end":5999.5,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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Measures included spreading tourism beyond city centers, supporting local access, and involving indigenous communities in tourism livelihoods."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":6535.93,"end":6536.13},{"text":"properly","start":6536.13,"end":6536.45},{"text":"managed,","start":6536.45,"end":6537.05},{"text":"these","start":6537.05,"end":6537.33},{"text":"areas","start":6537.33,"end":6537.65},{"text":"can","start":6537.65,"end":6537.77},{"text":"also","start":6537.77,"end":6537.97},{"text":"support","start":6537.97,"end":6538.37},{"text":"local","start":6538.37,"end":6538.77},{"text":"livelihoods","start":6538.77,"end":6539.33},{"text":"and","start":6539.33,"end":6539.45},{"text":"nature-based","start":6539.45,"end":6540.05},{"text":"economic","start":6540.05,"end":6540.45},{"text":"activities.","start":6540.45,"end":6541.25}]},{"text":"Benefits don't arise automatically.","start":6542.57,"end":6544.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Benefits","start":6542.57,"end":6542.85},{"text":"don't","start":6542.85,"end":6543.13},{"text":"arise","start":6543.13,"end":6543.41},{"text":"automatically.","start":6543.41,"end":6544.21}]},{"text":"They depend on effective management, sustained investments, and policies that balance economic opportunities with the protection of heritage values.","start":6544.77,"end":6551.81,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. 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Speakers explored public-private partnerships, predictable government funding, land-based financing, blended finance, and stronger local revenue capacity."},{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. Approaches included restoration, adaptive reuse, archaeological research, digital inventories, and protection of traditional knowledge."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":6570.81,"end":6571.29},{"text":"we","start":6571.45,"end":6571.57},{"text":"need","start":6571.57,"end":6571.73},{"text":"to","start":6571.73,"end":6571.81},{"text":"address","start":6571.81,"end":6572.21},{"text":"the","start":6572.21,"end":6572.33},{"text":"question","start":6572.33,"end":6572.65},{"text":"of","start":6572.65,"end":6572.73},{"text":"how","start":6572.73,"end":6572.97},{"text":"heritage","start":6572.97,"end":6573.45},{"text":"protection","start":6573.45,"end":6573.93},{"text":"and","start":6573.93,"end":6574.05},{"text":"management","start":6574.05,"end":6574.49},{"text":"can","start":6574.49,"end":6574.61},{"text":"be","start":6574.61,"end":6574.73},{"text":"financed","start":6574.73,"end":6575.29},{"text":"in","start":6575.29,"end":6575.41},{"text":"the","start":6575.41,"end":6575.49},{"text":"long","start":6575.49,"end":6575.77},{"text":"term.","start":6575.77,"end":6576.17}]},{"text":"Municipalities face competing demands on very limited resources.","start":6576.81,"end":6580.41,"topics":[{"key":"municipal-development-finance","label":"Municipal Development Finance","description":"Limited municipal resources were identified as a barrier to housing delivery and heritage conservation. Speakers explored public-private partnerships, predictable government funding, land-based financing, blended finance, and stronger local revenue capacity."}],"words":[{"text":"Municipalities","start":6576.81,"end":6577.69},{"text":"face","start":6577.69,"end":6577.93},{"text":"competing","start":6577.93,"end":6578.41},{"text":"demands","start":6578.41,"end":6578.81},{"text":"on","start":6578.81,"end":6578.97},{"text":"very","start":6578.97,"end":6579.29},{"text":"limited","start":6579.29,"end":6579.73},{"text":"resources.","start":6579.73,"end":6580.41}]},{"text":"The topic of financing has come up multiple times throughout these few days.","start":6580.49,"end":6583.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6580.49,"end":6580.61},{"text":"topic","start":6580.61,"end":6580.89},{"text":"of","start":6580.89,"end":6580.97},{"text":"financing","start":6580.97,"end":6581.41},{"text":"has","start":6581.41,"end":6581.53},{"text":"come","start":6581.53,"end":6581.85},{"text":"up","start":6581.85,"end":6582.01},{"text":"multiple","start":6582.01,"end":6582.41},{"text":"times","start":6582.41,"end":6582.73},{"text":"throughout","start":6582.73,"end":6582.97},{"text":"these","start":6582.97,"end":6583.13},{"text":"few","start":6583.13,"end":6583.29},{"text":"days.","start":6583.29,"end":6583.77}]},{"text":"And heritage management requires ongoing expenditure for maintenance, conservation, restoration, environmental management, and the monitoring of risks.","start":6584.61,"end":6591.45,"topics":[{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. Approaches included restoration, adaptive reuse, archaeological research, digital inventories, and protection of traditional knowledge."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6584.61,"end":6584.73},{"text":"heritage","start":6584.73,"end":6585.29},{"text":"management","start":6585.29,"end":6585.77},{"text":"requires","start":6585.77,"end":6586.17},{"text":"ongoing","start":6586.17,"end":6586.49},{"text":"expenditure","start":6586.49,"end":6587.13},{"text":"for","start":6587.13,"end":6587.25},{"text":"maintenance,","start":6587.25,"end":6587.73},{"text":"conservation,","start":6587.73,"end":6588.37},{"text":"restoration,","start":6588.37,"end":6589.01},{"text":"environmental","start":6589.01,"end":6589.61},{"text":"management,","start":6589.61,"end":6590.25},{"text":"and","start":6590.25,"end":6590.37},{"text":"the","start":6590.37,"end":6590.45},{"text":"monitoring","start":6590.45,"end":6590.85},{"text":"of","start":6590.85,"end":6590.93},{"text":"risks.","start":6590.93,"end":6591.45}]},{"text":"But benefits often extend well beyond the individual site or property being protected.","start":6592.41,"end":6597.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":6592.41,"end":6592.57},{"text":"benefits","start":6592.57,"end":6593.13},{"text":"often","start":6593.13,"end":6593.53},{"text":"extend","start":6593.53,"end":6594.01},{"text":"well","start":6594.01,"end":6594.33},{"text":"beyond","start":6594.33,"end":6594.73},{"text":"the","start":6594.73,"end":6594.81},{"text":"individual","start":6594.81,"end":6595.29},{"text":"site","start":6595.29,"end":6595.77},{"text":"or","start":6595.77,"end":6595.85},{"text":"property","start":6595.85,"end":6596.57},{"text":"being","start":6596.73,"end":6597.05},{"text":"protected.","start":6597.05,"end":6597.69}]},{"text":"That raises an important question for public policy.","start":6599.09,"end":6601.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":6599.09,"end":6599.25},{"text":"raises","start":6599.25,"end":6599.53},{"text":"an","start":6599.53,"end":6599.61},{"text":"important","start":6599.61,"end":6600.01},{"text":"question","start":6600.01,"end":6600.37},{"text":"for","start":6600.37,"end":6600.53},{"text":"public","start":6600.53,"end":6600.81},{"text":"policy.","start":6600.81,"end":6601.33}]},{"text":"When heritage conservation and regeneration increases the attractiveness of an area and contribute to rising property values and economic activity, how can cities ensure that part of these benefits support the continued management of this heritage?","start":6601.41,"end":6613.41,"topics":[{"key":"municipal-development-finance","label":"Municipal Development Finance","description":"Limited municipal resources were identified as a barrier to housing delivery and heritage conservation. Speakers explored public-private partnerships, predictable government funding, land-based financing, blended finance, and stronger local revenue capacity."},{"key":"heritage-protection-management","label":"Heritage Protection and Management","description":"Speakers addressed the conservation of cultural and natural heritage under pressure from development, deterioration, and limited resources. Approaches included restoration, adaptive reuse, archaeological research, digital inventories, and protection of traditional knowledge."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":6601.41,"end":6601.65},{"text":"heritage","start":6601.65,"end":6602.13},{"text":"conservation","start":6602.13,"end":6602.85},{"text":"and","start":6602.85,"end":6602.97},{"text":"regeneration","start":6602.97,"end":6603.65},{"text":"increases","start":6603.65,"end":6604.17},{"text":"the","start":6604.17,"end":6604.25},{"text":"attractiveness","start":6604.25,"end":6604.85},{"text":"of","start":6604.85,"end":6604.93},{"text":"an","start":6604.93,"end":6605.09},{"text":"area","start":6605.09,"end":6605.45},{"text":"and","start":6605.45,"end":6605.57},{"text":"contribute","start":6605.57,"end":6606.09},{"text":"to","start":6606.09,"end":6606.17},{"text":"rising","start":6606.17,"end":6606.61},{"text":"property","start":6606.61,"end":6606.93},{"text":"values","start":6606.93,"end":6607.33},{"text":"and","start":6607.33,"end":6607.45},{"text":"economic","start":6607.45,"end":6607.81},{"text":"activity,","start":6607.81,"end":6608.45},{"text":"how","start":6608.69,"end":6608.93},{"text":"can","start":6608.93,"end":6609.13},{"text":"cities","start":6609.13,"end":6609.45},{"text":"ensure","start":6609.45,"end":6609.81},{"text":"that","start":6609.81,"end":6609.97},{"text":"part","start":6609.97,"end":6610.25},{"text":"of","start":6610.25,"end":6610.33},{"text":"these","start":6610.33,"end":6610.53},{"text":"benefits","start":6610.53,"end":6610.97},{"text":"support","start":6610.97,"end":6611.45},{"text":"the","start":6611.45,"end":6611.53},{"text":"continued","start":6611.53,"end":6612.01},{"text":"management","start":6612.01,"end":6612.53},{"text":"of","start":6612.53,"end":6612.61},{"text":"this","start":6612.61,"end":6612.77},{"text":"heritage?","start":6612.77,"end":6613.41}]},{"text":"Land-based financing instruments, including land value capture, transfer of development rights, and property taxation, may offer opportunities to mobilize resources, depending, of course, on the legal and institutional context.","start":6614.21,"end":6625.73,"topics":[{"key":"municipal-development-finance","label":"Municipal Development Finance","description":"Limited municipal resources were identified as a barrier to housing delivery and heritage conservation. 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want to thank the office, which makes a tremendous job in this field.","start":6856.85,"end":6862.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6856.85,"end":6856.93},{"text":"want","start":6856.93,"end":6857.21},{"text":"to","start":6857.21,"end":6857.29},{"text":"thank","start":6857.45,"end":6857.81},{"text":"the","start":6858.05,"end":6858.25},{"text":"office,","start":6858.29,"end":6858.85},{"text":"which","start":6859.45,"end":6859.81},{"text":"makes","start":6859.81,"end":6860.13},{"text":"a","start":6860.13,"end":6860.21},{"text":"tremendous","start":6860.29,"end":6861.01},{"text":"job","start":6861.17,"end":6861.49},{"text":"in","start":6861.49,"end":6861.61},{"text":"this","start":6861.61,"end":6861.81},{"text":"field.","start":6861.81,"end":6862.05}]},{"text":"So many thanks to all of you who have prepared these documents and also to the prep meetings with a group of mayors and city 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draft document has been elaborated by the Bureau, as I mentioned, and was really a work-out 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please don't hesitate to make comments now when we go to the document, but you can believe it's really a very deep discussed paper already in the 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just wanted to go now through the document.","start":7059.93,"end":7062.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7059.93,"end":7060.09},{"text":"just","start":7060.25,"end":7060.49},{"text":"wanted","start":7060.49,"end":7060.81},{"text":"to","start":7060.81,"end":7061.21},{"text":"go","start":7061.45,"end":7061.69},{"text":"now","start":7061.69,"end":7061.93},{"text":"through","start":7061.93,"end":7062.25},{"text":"the","start":7062.25,"end":7062.37},{"text":"document.","start":7062.37,"end":7062.93}]},{"text":"I would like to ask the secretary to drop the documentation on the screen so that we can all see what's the detailed 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saying, wonderful paper, good work, and we have a strong commitment also to all the partners.","start":8176.81,"end":8183.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"is","start":8176.81,"end":8176.93},{"text":"saying,","start":8176.93,"end":8177.77},{"text":"wonderful","start":8178.09,"end":8178.53},{"text":"paper,","start":8178.53,"end":8179.05},{"text":"good","start":8179.05,"end":8179.37},{"text":"work,","start":8179.37,"end":8179.77},{"text":"and","start":8180.17,"end":8180.41},{"text":"we","start":8180.41,"end":8180.49},{"text":"have","start":8180.49,"end":8180.69},{"text":"a","start":8180.69,"end":8180.73},{"text":"strong","start":8180.73,"end":8181.45},{"text":"commitment","start":8181.45,"end":8182.09},{"text":"also","start":8182.09,"end":8182.45},{"text":"to","start":8182.73,"end":8182.89},{"text":"all","start":8182.89,"end":8183.05},{"text":"the","start":8183.05,"end":8183.17},{"text":"partners.","start":8183.17,"end":8183.61}]},{"text":"Many 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it's an election and everybody can be elect, I will give over the floor to Dario.","start":8220.37,"end":8225.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8220.37,"end":8220.53},{"text":"because","start":8220.53,"end":8220.81},{"text":"it's","start":8220.81,"end":8221.05},{"text":"an","start":8221.05,"end":8221.13},{"text":"election","start":8221.13,"end":8221.93},{"text":"and","start":8222.13,"end":8222.25},{"text":"everybody","start":8222.41,"end":8222.89},{"text":"can","start":8222.89,"end":8223.05},{"text":"be","start":8223.05,"end":8223.17},{"text":"elect,","start":8223.17,"end":8223.61},{"text":"I","start":8223.77,"end":8223.85},{"text":"will","start":8223.85,"end":8224.01},{"text":"give","start":8224.01,"end":8224.29},{"text":"over","start":8224.49,"end":8224.77},{"text":"the","start":8224.77,"end":8224.85},{"text":"floor","start":8224.85,"end":8225.13},{"text":"to","start":8225.13,"end":8225.29},{"text":"Dario.","start":8225.29,"end":8225.85}]},{"text":"Please, the floor is 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the next session of the forum.","start":8254.61,"end":8258.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"till","start":8254.61,"end":8254.93},{"text":"the","start":8254.93,"end":8255.01},{"text":"next","start":8255.01,"end":8255.57},{"text":"session","start":8257.65,"end":8258.13},{"text":"of","start":8258.13,"end":8258.21},{"text":"the","start":8258.21,"end":8258.29},{"text":"forum.","start":8258.29,"end":8258.77}]},{"text":"We're gonna put up a slide now with the names of the 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know, I know, I know.","start":8422.33,"end":8424.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8422.33,"end":8422.57},{"text":"know,","start":8422.57,"end":8422.97},{"text":"I","start":8423.05,"end":8423.21},{"text":"know,","start":8423.21,"end":8423.69},{"text":"I","start":8423.93,"end":8424.09},{"text":"know.","start":8424.09,"end":8424.41}]},{"text":"Of course, the Secretariat is correcting because it's that our objection should raise their 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next Bureau.","start":8849.81,"end":8853.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8849.81,"end":8850.21},{"text":"first,","start":8850.21,"end":8850.61},{"text":"allow","start":8850.77,"end":8851.05},{"text":"me","start":8851.05,"end":8851.25},{"text":"to","start":8851.25,"end":8851.41},{"text":"congratulate","start":8851.41,"end":8852.21},{"text":"the","start":8852.21,"end":8852.33},{"text":"next","start":8852.33,"end":8852.61},{"text":"Bureau.","start":8852.61,"end":8853.09}]},{"text":"And thank also the outgoing Bureau.","start":8853.81,"end":8855.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8853.81,"end":8853.97},{"text":"thank","start":8853.97,"end":8854.29},{"text":"also","start":8854.69,"end":8855.01},{"text":"the","start":8855.01,"end":8855.13},{"text":"outgoing","start":8855.13,"end":8855.65},{"text":"Bureau.","start":8855.65,"end":8855.93}]},{"text":"It's been fantastic to work with you, and thank you for driving the Forum of Mayors forward.","start":8855.93,"end":8861.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":8855.93,"end":8856.17},{"text":"been","start":8856.17,"end":8856.33},{"text":"fantastic","start":8856.33,"end":8857.01},{"text":"to","start":8858.05,"end":8858.25},{"text":"work","start":8858.37,"end":8858.61},{"text":"with","start":8858.61,"end":8858.77},{"text":"you,","start":8858.77,"end":8859.01},{"text":"and","start":8859.01,"end":8859.37},{"text":"thank","start":8859.41,"end":8859.65},{"text":"you","start":8859.65,"end":8859.73},{"text":"for","start":8859.73,"end":8859.89},{"text":"driving","start":8859.89,"end":8860.45},{"text":"the","start":8860.45,"end":8860.53},{"text":"Forum","start":8860.53,"end":8860.81},{"text":"of","start":8860.81,"end":8860.93},{"text":"Mayors","start":8860.93,"end":8861.25},{"text":"forward.","start":8861.25,"end":8861.65}]},{"text":"Just a suggestion with regard to the next Forum of Mayors.","start":8862.21,"end":8865.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Just","start":8862.21,"end":8862.49},{"text":"a","start":8862.49,"end":8862.53},{"text":"suggestion","start":8862.53,"end":8863.25},{"text":"with","start":8863.25,"end":8863.45},{"text":"regard","start":8863.45,"end":8863.77},{"text":"to","start":8863.77,"end":8863.97},{"text":"the","start":8863.97,"end":8864.05},{"text":"next","start":8864.05,"end":8864.45},{"text":"Forum","start":8865.01,"end":8865.33},{"text":"of","start":8865.33,"end":8865.41},{"text":"Mayors.","start":8865.41,"end":8865.97}]},{"text":"We've discussed it, but I think we get closer to the 2030 deadline.","start":8865.97,"end":8871.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We've","start":8865.97,"end":8866.13},{"text":"discussed","start":8866.13,"end":8866.69},{"text":"it,","start":8866.69,"end":8867.01},{"text":"but","start":8867.41,"end":8867.57},{"text":"I","start":8867.57,"end":8867.65},{"text":"think","start":8867.65,"end":8868.21},{"text":"we","start":8868.37,"end":8868.61},{"text":"get","start":8868.61,"end":8868.85},{"text":"closer","start":8868.85,"end":8869.41},{"text":"to","start":8869.41,"end":8869.57},{"text":"the","start":8869.57,"end":8869.69},{"text":"2030","start":8869.69,"end":8870.73},{"text":"deadline.","start":8870.73,"end":8871.57}]},{"text":"And therefore, it would be also important to leave some space in order for mayors, deputy mayors, cities to brainstorm about what should be the next sustainable development agenda.","start":8872.05,"end":8884.49,"topics":[{"key":"local-sdg-implementation","label":"Local SDG Implementation","description":"Participants 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