{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/fr/asset/k1v/k1v0ss6l5a.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1v/k1v0ss6l5a","kaltura_id":"1_v0ss6l5a","title":"Launch of the preliminary report by the Independent International Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence - Press Conference","clean_title":"Launch of the preliminary report by the Independent International Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence - Press Conference","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1v/k1v0ss6l5a","date":"2026-07-01T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-07-01T15:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:00:15","category":"Press Conferences","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1v/k1v0ss6l5a"},"metadata":{"summary":"Hybrid briefing by the UN Secretary-General to introduce the preliminary report of the Independent International Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence, with Panel co-chairs Yoshua Bengio (joining virtually) and Maria Ressa (joining virtually) to present the findings ahead of the inaugural Global Dialogue on AI Governance, to be held in Geneva on 6–7 July.   ","description":"Speakers: ● António Guterres, Secretary-General of the United Nations● Yoshua Bengio (Canada), Co-Chair — Professor at Université de Montréal and Founder of Mila; 2018 Turing Award recipient.● Maria Ressa (Philippines), Co-Chair — Journalist and Co-Founder of Rappler; 2021 Nobel Peace Prize recipient. The panel Co-Chairs will be presenting the findings ahead of the inaugural Global Dialogue on AI Governance, to be held in Geneva on 6-7 July. The Independent International Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence will present its preliminary report. Established by the UN General Assembly to provide independent, policy-relevant scientific assessments of AI's risks, opportunities and impacts, the Panel comprises 40 scientists and experts drawn from more than 2,600 candidates across 140 countries.","categories":["Media","Press Conferences"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY","ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","GOVERNANCE","SECRETARY-GENERAL"],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"scheduled-k1v/k1v0ss6l5a-1782921143580","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"All right.","start":0.811,"end":1.309,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"All","start":0.811,"end":0.875},{"text":"right.","start":0.907,"end":1.309}]},{"text":"Good afternoon.","start":1.373,"end":2.064,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1.373,"end":1.55},{"text":"afternoon.","start":1.614,"end":2.064}]},{"text":"In just a short while, I will bring out the Secretary-General, and we're delighted to be joined also by the co-chairs of the Independent Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence, Maria Ressa of the Philippines and Yoshua Bengio of 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are joining us remotely.","start":17.115,"end":19.039,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Who","start":17.115,"end":17.213},{"text":"are","start":17.213,"end":17.311},{"text":"joining","start":17.36,"end":17.718},{"text":"us","start":17.767,"end":17.947},{"text":"remotely.","start":18.485,"end":19.039}]},{"text":"I think Joshua, you're in Canada.","start":19.382,"end":22.496,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":19.382,"end":19.398},{"text":"think","start":19.398,"end":19.74},{"text":"Joshua,","start":21.11,"end":21.501},{"text":"you're","start":21.583,"end":21.746},{"text":"in","start":21.746,"end":21.893},{"text":"Canada.","start":21.909,"end":22.496}]},{"text":"Maria, I understand you're in an airport in an undisclosed location, but when you speak, you could let us know where you actually 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are here to present us the findings of their preliminary report ahead of the inaugural meeting of the Global Dialogue on AI Governance, which, as you well know, will be held in Geneva next week on the 6th and 7th of 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Secretary-General will make some brief opening remarks and he will leave us and then we'll hear from the 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Thank you very much.","start":404.772,"end":405.867,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Great.","start":404.772,"end":405.014},{"text":"Thank","start":405.078,"end":405.336},{"text":"you","start":405.336,"end":405.432},{"text":"very","start":405.432,"end":405.658},{"text":"much.","start":405.658,"end":405.867}]},{"text":"I think, Maria, you are set to go first.","start":406.125,"end":409.7,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":406.125,"end":406.157},{"text":"think,","start":406.221,"end":406.382},{"text":"Maria,","start":406.463,"end":407.027},{"text":"you","start":408.138,"end":408.202},{"text":"are","start":408.315,"end":408.411},{"text":"set","start":408.411,"end":408.685},{"text":"to","start":408.717,"end":408.878},{"text":"go","start":408.878,"end":409.136},{"text":"first.","start":409.2,"end":409.7}]},{"text":"So if you can, in the spirit of transparency, let us know where you're speaking from and we'll give you the floor and then we'll go to Joshua.","start":409.748,"end":417.934,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":409.748,"end":409.989},{"text":"if","start":410.231,"end":410.279},{"text":"you","start":410.328,"end":410.408},{"text":"can,","start":410.408,"end":410.698},{"text":"in","start":411.396,"end":411.444},{"text":"the","start":411.492,"end":411.573},{"text":"spirit","start":411.669,"end":412.04},{"text":"of","start":412.04,"end":412.088},{"text":"transparency,","start":412.136,"end":412.861},{"text":"let","start":412.925,"end":413.119},{"text":"us","start":413.119,"end":413.199},{"text":"know","start":413.264,"end":413.489},{"text":"where","start":413.505,"end":413.747},{"text":"you're","start":413.747,"end":413.924},{"text":"speaking","start":413.924,"end":414.359},{"text":"from","start":414.391,"end":414.761},{"text":"and","start":415.26,"end":415.583},{"text":"we'll","start":415.84,"end":416.291},{"text":"give","start":416.388,"end":416.5},{"text":"you","start":416.549,"end":416.645},{"text":"the","start":416.645,"end":416.726},{"text":"floor","start":416.726,"end":417},{"text":"and","start":417.048,"end":417.112},{"text":"then","start":417.112,"end":417.257},{"text":"we'll","start":417.273,"end":417.37},{"text":"go","start":417.37,"end":417.531},{"text":"to","start":417.531,"end":417.612},{"text":"Joshua.","start":417.612,"end":417.934}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Please, Maria.","start":418.014,"end":418.723,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please,","start":418.014,"end":418.223},{"text":"Maria.","start":418.336,"end":418.723}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Stéphanie","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":5,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Sure. 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the decisions we're making today about AI will have lasting consequences for individuals, businesses, institutions, democracy, and maybe more than 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goal here is to help understand AI's opportunities, risks, and impacts.","start":903.927,"end":912.239,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":903.927,"end":904.154},{"text":"goal","start":904.154,"end":904.348},{"text":"here","start":904.64,"end":904.915},{"text":"is","start":905.288,"end":905.336},{"text":"to","start":905.45,"end":905.579},{"text":"help","start":905.596,"end":906.114},{"text":"understand","start":906.163,"end":906.875},{"text":"AI's","start":907.377,"end":907.988},{"text":"opportunities,","start":908.101,"end":908.81},{"text":"risks,","start":909.566,"end":909.985},{"text":"and","start":910.291,"end":910.436},{"text":"impacts.","start":910.436,"end":912.239}]},{"text":"Let me unpack a few elements that you'll find in the preliminary report.","start":912.577,"end":918.145,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":912.577,"end":912.948},{"text":"me","start":912.948,"end":913.189},{"text":"unpack","start":914.139,"end":914.622},{"text":"a","start":914.719,"end":914.735},{"text":"few","start":914.783,"end":915.057},{"text":"elements","start":915.508,"end":916.007},{"text":"that","start":916.007,"end":916.184},{"text":"you'll","start":916.233,"end":916.329},{"text":"find","start":916.329,"end":916.764},{"text":"in","start":916.814,"end":916.864},{"text":"the","start":916.962,"end":917.143},{"text":"preliminary","start":917.143,"end":917.603},{"text":"report.","start":917.619,"end":918.145}]},{"text":"First, as Myriam said, Research shows very rapid and accelerating progress of AI capabilities across domains.","start":920.4,"end":930.686,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":920.4,"end":920.698},{"text":"as","start":921.345,"end":921.477},{"text":"Myriam","start":921.51,"end":921.792},{"text":"said,","start":921.792,"end":922.273},{"text":"Research","start":923.566,"end":923.951},{"text":"shows","start":923.983,"end":924.672},{"text":"very","start":925.105,"end":925.41},{"text":"rapid","start":925.811,"end":926.276},{"text":"and","start":926.388,"end":926.452},{"text":"accelerating","start":926.613,"end":927.238},{"text":"progress","start":927.27,"end":927.864},{"text":"of","start":928.297,"end":928.441},{"text":"AI","start":928.617,"end":928.874},{"text":"capabilities","start":928.874,"end":929.564},{"text":"across","start":929.74,"end":930.189},{"text":"domains.","start":930.317,"end":930.686}]},{"text":"At the same time, as there are significant gaps in the societal infrastructure and scientific methods to reliably evaluate, secure, and govern these systems.","start":932.001,"end":943.035,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":932.001,"end":932.081},{"text":"the","start":932.081,"end":932.146},{"text":"same","start":932.146,"end":932.45},{"text":"time,","start":932.546,"end":933.092},{"text":"as","start":933.701,"end":933.813},{"text":"there","start":933.91,"end":934.182},{"text":"are","start":934.23,"end":934.423},{"text":"significant","start":934.423,"end":935.193},{"text":"gaps","start":935.193,"end":935.642},{"text":"in","start":935.85,"end":935.898},{"text":"the","start":935.93,"end":935.994},{"text":"societal","start":935.994,"end":936.476},{"text":"infrastructure","start":936.588,"end":937.438},{"text":"and","start":938.015,"end":938.079},{"text":"scientific","start":938.095,"end":938.56},{"text":"methods","start":938.576,"end":938.913},{"text":"to","start":939.041,"end":939.122},{"text":"reliably","start":939.202,"end":939.747},{"text":"evaluate,","start":939.795,"end":940.357},{"text":"secure,","start":940.677,"end":941.383},{"text":"and","start":941.704,"end":941.768},{"text":"govern","start":941.864,"end":942.313},{"text":"these","start":942.425,"end":942.554},{"text":"systems.","start":942.602,"end":943.035}]},{"text":"Technical progress has proceeded quickly, doubling every few months according to some metrics, for several years now.","start":943.949,"end":951.033,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Technical","start":943.949,"end":944.318},{"text":"progress","start":944.35,"end":944.815},{"text":"has","start":944.815,"end":945.039},{"text":"proceeded","start":945.232,"end":945.729},{"text":"quickly,","start":945.793,"end":946.162},{"text":"doubling","start":946.835,"end":947.204},{"text":"every","start":947.317,"end":947.477},{"text":"few","start":947.477,"end":947.685},{"text":"months","start":947.798,"end":948.118},{"text":"according","start":948.118,"end":948.439},{"text":"to","start":948.439,"end":948.535},{"text":"some","start":948.584,"end":948.84},{"text":"metrics,","start":948.84,"end":949.401},{"text":"for","start":950.047,"end":950.193},{"text":"several","start":950.193,"end":950.597},{"text":"years","start":950.597,"end":950.823},{"text":"now.","start":951.001,"end":951.033}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, there are still no known technical guarantees that AI will follow our instructions, norms, or laws, and instead, as she mentioned, growing evidence to the contrary, including AI acting 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things would be simple if, on the other hand, it wasn't also the case that AI was unlocking useful applications across domains like health, agriculture, science, um, while its adoption and its benefits are accelerating unevenly across countries and 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recently the issues with cybersecurity, but companies are worried about bio-risks, and many in civil society are showing that AI can lead to disinformation that, that can threaten our democracies and our individual 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I want to go back to this question of concentration of power.","start":1025.701,"end":1028.977,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1025.701,"end":1026.046},{"text":"I","start":1026.606,"end":1026.623},{"text":"want","start":1026.623,"end":1026.754},{"text":"to","start":1026.754,"end":1026.787},{"text":"go","start":1026.787,"end":1026.952},{"text":"back","start":1026.952,"end":1027.133},{"text":"to","start":1027.133,"end":1027.215},{"text":"this","start":1027.215,"end":1027.364},{"text":"question","start":1027.364,"end":1027.759},{"text":"of","start":1027.759,"end":1027.907},{"text":"concentration","start":1027.94,"end":1028.598},{"text":"of","start":1028.598,"end":1028.73},{"text":"power.","start":1028.763,"end":1028.977}]},{"text":"Because as AI capabilities continue to grow, if they continue, the gap between the haves and the have-nots is likely to grow.","start":1029.37,"end":1040.62,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Because","start":1029.37,"end":1029.694},{"text":"as","start":1030.279,"end":1030.425},{"text":"AI","start":1030.848,"end":1031.091},{"text":"capabilities","start":1031.091,"end":1031.644},{"text":"continue","start":1031.741,"end":1032.082},{"text":"to","start":1032.164,"end":1032.326},{"text":"grow,","start":1032.326,"end":1032.651},{"text":"if","start":1032.732,"end":1032.878},{"text":"they","start":1032.878,"end":1032.96},{"text":"continue,","start":1032.96,"end":1033.301},{"text":"the","start":1034.55,"end":1034.646},{"text":"gap","start":1034.646,"end":1035.002},{"text":"between","start":1035.712,"end":1036.083},{"text":"the","start":1036.342,"end":1036.422},{"text":"haves","start":1036.422,"end":1036.939},{"text":"and","start":1037.23,"end":1037.294},{"text":"the","start":1037.294,"end":1037.391},{"text":"have-nots","start":1037.391,"end":1038.085},{"text":"is","start":1039.732,"end":1039.797},{"text":"likely","start":1039.894,"end":1040.152},{"text":"to","start":1040.152,"end":1040.313},{"text":"grow.","start":1040.313,"end":1040.62}]},{"text":"And I don't think we're taking the full measure of that.","start":1041.427,"end":1043.705,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1041.427,"end":1041.654},{"text":"I","start":1041.75,"end":1041.767},{"text":"don't","start":1041.767,"end":1041.993},{"text":"think","start":1041.993,"end":1042.154},{"text":"we're","start":1042.154,"end":1042.251},{"text":"taking","start":1042.251,"end":1042.638},{"text":"the","start":1042.638,"end":1042.719},{"text":"full","start":1042.719,"end":1042.977},{"text":"measure","start":1042.977,"end":1043.3},{"text":"of","start":1043.3,"end":1043.43},{"text":"that.","start":1043.43,"end":1043.705}]},{"text":"To realize the full benefits of AI while minimizing its risk, we need to tackle all of these 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be at the international level because AI, and in particular its misuses like cyberattacks are not limited by 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it's— I understand it's tricky for policymakers because governments face what has been called an evidence 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optional?","start":1588.456,"end":1593.033,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Which","start":1588.456,"end":1588.585},{"text":"world","start":1588.761,"end":1589.034},{"text":"do","start":1589.163,"end":1589.227},{"text":"we","start":1589.259,"end":1589.339},{"text":"live","start":1589.404,"end":1589.548},{"text":"in","start":1589.645,"end":1589.693},{"text":"where","start":1589.885,"end":1590.223},{"text":"it's","start":1590.223,"end":1590.447},{"text":"not","start":1590.447,"end":1590.688},{"text":"optional,","start":1590.688,"end":1591.074},{"text":"where","start":1591.266,"end":1591.459},{"text":"facts","start":1591.748,"end":1592.069},{"text":"become","start":1592.069,"end":1592.406},{"text":"optional?","start":1592.535,"end":1593.033}]},{"text":"Um, look, I, I think journalism now, the distribution has gone to Big Tech, uh, and that there needs to be some accountability pulling us apart, polarizing our societies.","start":1593.498,"end":1607.372,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":1593.498,"end":1593.723},{"text":"look,","start":1594.06,"end":1594.301},{"text":"I,","start":1594.462,"end":1594.478},{"text":"I","start":1594.703,"end":1594.751},{"text":"think","start":1594.863,"end":1595.377},{"text":"journalism","start":1595.827,"end":1596.565},{"text":"now,","start":1597.047,"end":1597.144},{"text":"the","start":1597.352,"end":1597.449},{"text":"distribution","start":1597.449,"end":1598.139},{"text":"has","start":1598.235,"end":1598.332},{"text":"gone","start":1598.332,"end":1598.541},{"text":"to","start":1598.637,"end":1598.733},{"text":"Big","start":1598.733,"end":1598.974},{"text":"Tech,","start":1599.038,"end":1599.279},{"text":"uh,","start":1600.002,"end":1600.13},{"text":"and","start":1600.5,"end":1600.564},{"text":"that","start":1600.74,"end":1601.158},{"text":"there","start":1601.367,"end":1601.463},{"text":"needs","start":1601.463,"end":1601.752},{"text":"to","start":1601.784,"end":1601.913},{"text":"be","start":1601.929,"end":1602.025},{"text":"some","start":1602.025,"end":1602.378},{"text":"accountability","start":1602.587,"end":1603.518},{"text":"pulling","start":1604.032,"end":1604.289},{"text":"us","start":1604.337,"end":1604.498},{"text":"apart,","start":1604.498,"end":1605.092},{"text":"polarizing","start":1605.622,"end":1606.329},{"text":"our","start":1606.345,"end":1606.441},{"text":"societies.","start":1606.441,"end":1607.372}]},{"text":"I mean, there's a reason why 74% of the world today now is under autocratic rule.","start":1607.565,"end":1612.575,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1607.565,"end":1607.581},{"text":"mean,","start":1607.581,"end":1607.693},{"text":"there's","start":1607.726,"end":1607.966},{"text":"a","start":1607.966,"end":1607.983},{"text":"reason","start":1608.111,"end":1608.416},{"text":"why","start":1608.448,"end":1608.545},{"text":"74%","start":1608.705,"end":1609.572},{"text":"of","start":1609.572,"end":1609.733},{"text":"the","start":1609.733,"end":1609.813},{"text":"world","start":1609.877,"end":1610.07},{"text":"today","start":1610.118,"end":1610.536},{"text":"now","start":1611.082,"end":1611.29},{"text":"is","start":1611.339,"end":1611.387},{"text":"under","start":1611.483,"end":1611.724},{"text":"autocratic","start":1611.804,"end":1612.398},{"text":"rule.","start":1612.447,"end":1612.575}]},{"text":"We are literally electing illiberal leaders democratically.","start":1613.49,"end":1617.212,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1613.49,"end":1613.587},{"text":"are","start":1613.587,"end":1613.779},{"text":"literally","start":1613.988,"end":1614.518},{"text":"electing","start":1615.096,"end":1615.561},{"text":"illiberal","start":1615.753,"end":1616.234},{"text":"leaders","start":1616.234,"end":1616.603},{"text":"democratically.","start":1616.635,"end":1617.212}]},{"text":"But let me point you to what the report actually says about this, 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clear.","start":1621.684,"end":1624.761,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1621.684,"end":1621.94},{"text":"impact","start":1621.94,"end":1622.565},{"text":"on","start":1622.565,"end":1622.694},{"text":"the","start":1622.95,"end":1623.046},{"text":"people","start":1623.046,"end":1623.575},{"text":"is","start":1624.152,"end":1624.216},{"text":"clear.","start":1624.329,"end":1624.761}]},{"text":"We have a working group.","start":1624.954,"end":1626.076,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1624.954,"end":1625.05},{"text":"have","start":1625.05,"end":1625.21},{"text":"a","start":1625.21,"end":1625.386},{"text":"working","start":1625.435,"end":1625.739},{"text":"group.","start":1625.771,"end":1626.076}]},{"text":"We have experts in our panel whose, whose literal jobs— and there was a big discussion and we had talked about pulling out a thematic brief on children, 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impact on the next generation.","start":1638.114,"end":1639.813,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1638.114,"end":1638.194},{"text":"impact","start":1638.274,"end":1638.755},{"text":"on","start":1638.755,"end":1638.835},{"text":"the","start":1638.835,"end":1638.979},{"text":"next","start":1638.979,"end":1639.252},{"text":"generation.","start":1639.3,"end":1639.813}]},{"text":"But beyond that, the impact on us as people.","start":1639.861,"end":1642.377,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":1639.861,"end":1639.973},{"text":"beyond","start":1640.037,"end":1640.438},{"text":"that,","start":1640.438,"end":1640.662},{"text":"the","start":1640.742,"end":1640.822},{"text":"impact","start":1640.903,"end":1641.319},{"text":"on","start":1641.319,"end":1641.416},{"text":"us","start":1641.48,"end":1641.816},{"text":"as","start":1641.88,"end":1641.928},{"text":"people.","start":1642.041,"end":1642.377}]},{"text":"When you're pumped full of toxic sludge, which is where the first generation of AI social media happens, there's an impact, right?","start":1643.307,"end":1652.392,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"When","start":1643.307,"end":1643.483},{"text":"you're","start":1643.483,"end":1643.707},{"text":"pumped","start":1643.787,"end":1644.124},{"text":"full","start":1644.124,"end":1644.3},{"text":"of","start":1644.3,"end":1644.412},{"text":"toxic","start":1644.508,"end":1645.021},{"text":"sludge,","start":1645.021,"end":1645.486},{"text":"which","start":1645.55,"end":1645.726},{"text":"is","start":1645.726,"end":1645.854},{"text":"where","start":1645.887,"end":1646.063},{"text":"the","start":1646.447,"end":1646.527},{"text":"first","start":1646.527,"end":1647.072},{"text":"generation","start":1647.072,"end":1647.729},{"text":"of","start":1647.729,"end":1647.954},{"text":"AI","start":1648.034,"end":1648.322},{"text":"social","start":1648.434,"end":1648.851},{"text":"media","start":1648.851,"end":1649.348},{"text":"happens,","start":1649.812,"end":1650.341},{"text":"there's","start":1650.838,"end":1651.19},{"text":"an","start":1651.335,"end":1651.415},{"text":"impact,","start":1651.415,"end":1651.992},{"text":"right?","start":1652.296,"end":1652.392}]},{"text":"If you're around people who are screaming and yelling, you wind up screaming and yelling.","start":1652.44,"end":1656.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":1652.44,"end":1652.536},{"text":"you're","start":1652.536,"end":1652.617},{"text":"around","start":1652.617,"end":1652.937},{"text":"people","start":1652.937,"end":1653.306},{"text":"who","start":1653.322,"end":1653.418},{"text":"are","start":1653.482,"end":1653.562},{"text":"screaming","start":1653.562,"end":1654.059},{"text":"and","start":1654.059,"end":1654.203},{"text":"yelling,","start":1654.203,"end":1654.587},{"text":"you","start":1654.844,"end":1654.892},{"text":"wind","start":1654.94,"end":1655.325},{"text":"up","start":1655.325,"end":1655.437},{"text":"screaming","start":1655.437,"end":1655.869},{"text":"and","start":1655.901,"end":1656.046},{"text":"yelling.","start":1656.046,"end":1656.35}]},{"text":"You're changed by that.","start":1656.462,"end":1657.536,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You're","start":1656.462,"end":1656.703},{"text":"changed","start":1656.703,"end":1657.151},{"text":"by","start":1657.183,"end":1657.344},{"text":"that.","start":1657.408,"end":1657.536}]},{"text":"So the last part of your question, the impact on, on journalism, we're certainly feeling it.","start":1657.68,"end":1663.929,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1657.68,"end":1657.968},{"text":"the","start":1659.427,"end":1659.507},{"text":"last","start":1659.507,"end":1659.715},{"text":"part","start":1659.891,"end":1660.164},{"text":"of","start":1660.164,"end":1660.244},{"text":"your","start":1660.308,"end":1660.532},{"text":"question,","start":1660.532,"end":1660.837},{"text":"the","start":1661.029,"end":1661.109},{"text":"impact","start":1661.189,"end":1661.574},{"text":"on,","start":1661.574,"end":1661.638},{"text":"on","start":1662.054,"end":1662.119},{"text":"journalism,","start":1662.151,"end":1662.695},{"text":"we're","start":1662.711,"end":1662.952},{"text":"certainly","start":1662.952,"end":1663.32},{"text":"feeling","start":1663.497,"end":1663.785},{"text":"it.","start":1663.833,"end":1663.929}]},{"text":"I'll quote some numbers from— this is the Medill Year in the United 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week.","start":1669.49,"end":1677.149,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1669.49,"end":1669.538},{"text":"Madill","start":1669.57,"end":1669.827},{"text":"Report","start":1669.923,"end":1670.549},{"text":"from","start":1670.581,"end":1671.272},{"text":"Northwestern","start":1671.272,"end":1671.93},{"text":"last","start":1671.93,"end":1672.251},{"text":"year","start":1672.251,"end":1672.364},{"text":"said","start":1672.412,"end":1672.701},{"text":"more","start":1672.877,"end":1673.006},{"text":"than","start":1673.118,"end":1673.263},{"text":"2","start":1673.455,"end":1673.664},{"text":"news","start":1673.937,"end":1674.226},{"text":"organizations","start":1674.403,"end":1675.35},{"text":"closed","start":1675.687,"end":1676.362},{"text":"every","start":1676.506,"end":1676.795},{"text":"week.","start":1676.892,"end":1677.149}]},{"text":"Right.","start":1677.935,"end":1678.112,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Right.","start":1677.935,"end":1678.112}]},{"text":"So this is creative destruction and we journalists are going to have to create even as it's being destroyed.","start":1678.176,"end":1686.269,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1678.176,"end":1678.433},{"text":"this","start":1679.22,"end":1679.412},{"text":"is","start":1679.541,"end":1679.766},{"text":"creative","start":1680.424,"end":1680.89},{"text":"destruction","start":1680.922,"end":1681.676},{"text":"and","start":1681.869,"end":1681.933},{"text":"we","start":1682.03,"end":1682.126},{"text":"journalists","start":1682.19,"end":1682.849},{"text":"are","start":1682.913,"end":1682.977},{"text":"going","start":1683.009,"end":1683.266},{"text":"to","start":1683.33,"end":1683.459},{"text":"have","start":1683.475,"end":1683.7},{"text":"to","start":1683.748,"end":1683.876},{"text":"create","start":1683.876,"end":1684.695},{"text":"even","start":1684.856,"end":1685.048},{"text":"as","start":1685.08,"end":1685.225},{"text":"it's","start":1685.321,"end":1685.498},{"text":"being","start":1685.498,"end":1685.787},{"text":"destroyed.","start":1685.819,"end":1686.269}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Maria Ressa","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":30,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1687.746,"end":1688.115,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1687.746,"end":1687.922},{"text":"you.","start":1687.971,"end":1688.115}]},{"text":"I just want to add something from the technical point of 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choose.","start":1694.345,"end":1700.893,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1694.345,"end":1694.57},{"text":"There","start":1697.047,"end":1697.144},{"text":"are","start":1697.144,"end":1697.338},{"text":"many","start":1697.354,"end":1697.58},{"text":"possible","start":1697.677,"end":1698.227},{"text":"futures","start":1698.259,"end":1698.792},{"text":"with","start":1698.889,"end":1699.051},{"text":"AI","start":1699.051,"end":1699.309},{"text":"that","start":1699.859,"end":1700.004},{"text":"we","start":1700.101,"end":1700.198},{"text":"can","start":1700.198,"end":1700.295},{"text":"choose.","start":1700.424,"end":1700.893}]},{"text":"So there are ways to develop AI that will be heavily focused on honest answers and factuality.","start":1701.894,"end":1712.898,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1701.894,"end":1702.217},{"text":"there","start":1703.413,"end":1703.542},{"text":"are","start":1704.14,"end":1704.253},{"text":"ways","start":1704.382,"end":1704.689},{"text":"to","start":1704.722,"end":1704.883},{"text":"develop","start":1704.883,"end":1705.287},{"text":"AI","start":1705.352,"end":1705.562},{"text":"that","start":1705.916,"end":1706.27},{"text":"will","start":1706.319,"end":1706.447},{"text":"be","start":1706.64,"end":1706.849},{"text":"heavily","start":1707.445,"end":1707.863},{"text":"focused","start":1707.863,"end":1708.49},{"text":"on","start":1708.571,"end":1708.715},{"text":"honest","start":1710.421,"end":1710.823},{"text":"answers","start":1710.839,"end":1711.289},{"text":"and","start":1711.547,"end":1711.852},{"text":"factuality.","start":1712.061,"end":1712.898}]},{"text":"It may not be the most profitable way to develop AI, but it is possible to to make those choices 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can choose in which direction we can take the technology.","start":1723.571,"end":1726.3,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1723.571,"end":1723.795},{"text":"can","start":1723.795,"end":1723.924},{"text":"choose","start":1723.972,"end":1724.422},{"text":"in","start":1724.598,"end":1724.679},{"text":"which","start":1724.679,"end":1724.823},{"text":"direction","start":1724.919,"end":1725.337},{"text":"we","start":1725.337,"end":1725.417},{"text":"can","start":1725.417,"end":1725.546},{"text":"take","start":1725.578,"end":1725.803},{"text":"the","start":1725.803,"end":1725.883},{"text":"technology.","start":1725.883,"end":1726.3}]},{"text":"The technology is not some God-given 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that's the rollout, right?","start":2293.147,"end":2294.207,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2293.147,"end":2293.227},{"text":"that's","start":2293.227,"end":2293.548},{"text":"the","start":2293.548,"end":2293.613},{"text":"rollout,","start":2293.629,"end":2294.094},{"text":"right?","start":2294.143,"end":2294.207}]},{"text":"So we have a case study.","start":2294.287,"end":2296.374,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2294.287,"end":2294.496},{"text":"we","start":2295.074,"end":2295.315},{"text":"have","start":2295.62,"end":2295.78},{"text":"a","start":2295.78,"end":2295.796},{"text":"case","start":2295.796,"end":2295.989},{"text":"study.","start":2295.989,"end":2296.374}]},{"text":"The myth of lockdown is the 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guess, I don't know, Joshua, did I answer the question or did I give you what I wanted to tell 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the sense that countries will rapidly reach that plateau across the planet.","start":2372.148,"end":2379.699,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2372.148,"end":2372.213},{"text":"the","start":2372.213,"end":2372.245},{"text":"sense","start":2372.245,"end":2372.633},{"text":"that","start":2372.633,"end":2373.052},{"text":"countries","start":2373.665,"end":2374.23},{"text":"will","start":2374.569,"end":2374.682},{"text":"rapidly","start":2375.44,"end":2375.988},{"text":"reach","start":2377.07,"end":2377.279},{"text":"that","start":2377.537,"end":2377.828},{"text":"plateau","start":2377.876,"end":2378.376},{"text":"across","start":2378.747,"end":2379.038},{"text":"the","start":2379.151,"end":2379.232},{"text":"planet.","start":2379.232,"end":2379.699}]},{"text":"And that means, you know, AI is less powerful, but we have less of these power concentration 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the economic power, the military power, the ability to influence public opinion, all of that becomes a tool of domination if we're not careful about how we globally make sure it doesn't 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Bengio","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair"}},{"statement_number":42,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2432.651,"end":2432.977,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2432.651,"end":2432.83},{"text":"you.","start":2432.83,"end":2432.977}]},{"text":"Amélie, and then we'll go to the Economic Times of India 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Amélie Bautelier from AFP News Agency.","start":2437.4,"end":2440.138,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2437.4,"end":2437.673},{"text":"you.","start":2437.673,"end":2437.786},{"text":"Amélie","start":2438.06,"end":2438.301},{"text":"Bautelier","start":2438.318,"end":2438.785},{"text":"from","start":2438.785,"end":2438.978},{"text":"AFP","start":2439.042,"end":2439.429},{"text":"News","start":2439.461,"end":2439.751},{"text":"Agency.","start":2439.751,"end":2440.138}]},{"text":"You clearly said that the panel is not there to give policy recommendation, but you also talked about urgency.","start":2441.297,"end":2447.031,"topics":[{"key":"scientific-evidence","label":"Scientific Evidence for Policy","description":"A recurring issue was the role of the independent scientific panel in providing an evidence base without directly making policy recommendations. 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Am I audible?","start":2789.617,"end":2790.493,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hi.","start":2789.617,"end":2789.876},{"text":"Am","start":2789.957,"end":2790.055},{"text":"I","start":2790.055,"end":2790.071},{"text":"audible?","start":2790.217,"end":2790.493}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Suraksha","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Journalist"}},{"statement_number":48,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Yes, go ahead.","start":2791.336,"end":2791.856,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":2791.336,"end":2791.515},{"text":"go","start":2791.58,"end":2791.661},{"text":"ahead.","start":2791.661,"end":2791.856}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Stéphanie","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":49,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"My question is to Mr. Yoshua Bengio.","start":2794.542,"end":2797.367,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2794.542,"end":2794.785},{"text":"question","start":2794.849,"end":2795.123},{"text":"is","start":2795.123,"end":2795.236},{"text":"to","start":2795.253,"end":2795.349},{"text":"Mr.","start":2795.349,"end":2795.592},{"text":"Yoshua","start":2796.076,"end":2796.479},{"text":"Bengio.","start":2796.479,"end":2797.367}]},{"text":"The report says that countries without their own infrastructure or AI testing capacities risk losing opportunities to co-develop key technologies, shape governance frameworks, influence emerging global standards, and retain talent.","start":2797.673,"end":2809.317,"topics":[{"key":"global-ai-divide","label":"Global AI Divide","description":"The discussion stressed uneven AI adoption between the Global North and Global South, especially where infrastructure, testing capacity, and talent retention are limited. 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The broader concern was the risk of rapid, unchecked deployment without sufficient safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2797.673,"end":2797.706},{"text":"report","start":2797.706,"end":2798.093},{"text":"says","start":2798.093,"end":2798.303},{"text":"that","start":2798.4,"end":2798.545},{"text":"countries","start":2798.577,"end":2798.948},{"text":"without","start":2798.981,"end":2799.304},{"text":"their","start":2799.304,"end":2799.642},{"text":"own","start":2799.642,"end":2799.739},{"text":"infrastructure","start":2800.191,"end":2800.756},{"text":"or","start":2800.756,"end":2800.869},{"text":"AI","start":2800.998,"end":2801.192},{"text":"testing","start":2801.305,"end":2801.611},{"text":"capacities","start":2801.628,"end":2802.176},{"text":"risk","start":2802.209,"end":2802.515},{"text":"losing","start":2802.515,"end":2802.79},{"text":"opportunities","start":2802.935,"end":2803.564},{"text":"to","start":2803.564,"end":2803.71},{"text":"co-develop","start":2803.71,"end":2804.209},{"text":"key","start":2804.209,"end":2804.306},{"text":"technologies,","start":2804.37,"end":2804.918},{"text":"shape","start":2804.95,"end":2805.256},{"text":"governance","start":2805.272,"end":2805.74},{"text":"frameworks,","start":2805.74,"end":2806.304},{"text":"influence","start":2806.578,"end":2807.029},{"text":"emerging","start":2807.109,"end":2807.415},{"text":"global","start":2807.609,"end":2807.931},{"text":"standards,","start":2807.931,"end":2808.431},{"text":"and","start":2808.479,"end":2808.576},{"text":"retain","start":2808.576,"end":2808.866},{"text":"talent.","start":2808.898,"end":2809.317}]},{"text":"So he was in India just 4 months back.","start":2810.034,"end":2812.814,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2810.034,"end":2810.162},{"text":"he","start":2810.484,"end":2810.644},{"text":"was","start":2810.644,"end":2810.805},{"text":"in","start":2810.805,"end":2810.95},{"text":"India","start":2810.95,"end":2811.448},{"text":"just","start":2811.689,"end":2811.914},{"text":"4","start":2811.914,"end":2812.155},{"text":"months","start":2812.155,"end":2812.476},{"text":"back.","start":2812.492,"end":2812.814}]},{"text":"I'm sure he gathered some insights.","start":2812.958,"end":2814.453,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":2812.958,"end":2813.183},{"text":"sure","start":2813.216,"end":2813.376},{"text":"he","start":2813.376,"end":2813.521},{"text":"gathered","start":2813.521,"end":2813.778},{"text":"some","start":2813.778,"end":2813.939},{"text":"insights.","start":2814.019,"end":2814.453}]},{"text":"Sam Altman was there.","start":2814.983,"end":2816.044,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sam","start":2814.983,"end":2815.24},{"text":"Altman","start":2815.24,"end":2815.53},{"text":"was","start":2815.61,"end":2815.771},{"text":"there.","start":2815.771,"end":2816.044}]},{"text":"Dario Amodi was there.","start":2816.349,"end":2817.297,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dario","start":2816.349,"end":2816.622},{"text":"Amodi","start":2816.654,"end":2816.928},{"text":"was","start":2816.976,"end":2817.072},{"text":"there.","start":2817.072,"end":2817.297}]},{"text":"Where does India fare in these parameters?","start":2817.94,"end":2820.021,"topics":[{"key":"global-ai-divide","label":"Global AI Divide","description":"The discussion stressed uneven AI adoption between the Global North and Global South, especially where infrastructure, testing capacity, and talent retention are limited. 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the report is global and is not like looking at a particular country, but I could comment on the pieces that you mentioned from the 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we're not making particular recommendation, but we are seeing that there's an issue that— and India, you know, among the Global South countries, is kind of privileged because it's so large and it has a large pool of talent 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individually, it's clear that they can't do anything.","start":2900.873,"end":2904.02,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Well,","start":2900.873,"end":2901.098},{"text":"individually,","start":2901.451,"end":2902.061},{"text":"it's","start":2902.109,"end":2902.222},{"text":"clear","start":2902.334,"end":2902.607},{"text":"that","start":2902.719,"end":2902.88},{"text":"they","start":2902.88,"end":2902.976},{"text":"can't","start":2902.976,"end":2903.33},{"text":"do","start":2903.378,"end":2903.586},{"text":"anything.","start":2903.619,"end":2904.02}]},{"text":"I mean, they can try, but there is no chance that they can really manage this 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the data that this is a real 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right?","start":3253.154,"end":3254.213,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"He's","start":3253.154,"end":3253.315},{"text":"an","start":3253.315,"end":3253.395},{"text":"economist,","start":3253.395,"end":3253.957},{"text":"right?","start":3254.037,"end":3254.213}]},{"text":"He's actually gone through a lot of the things with us.","start":3254.534,"end":3256.812,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"He's","start":3254.534,"end":3254.839},{"text":"actually","start":3254.839,"end":3255.224},{"text":"gone","start":3255.256,"end":3255.465},{"text":"through","start":3255.561,"end":3255.738},{"text":"a","start":3255.738,"end":3255.882},{"text":"lot","start":3255.882,"end":3256.058},{"text":"of","start":3256.058,"end":3256.139},{"text":"the","start":3256.155,"end":3256.299},{"text":"things","start":3256.299,"end":3256.508},{"text":"with","start":3256.604,"end":3256.716},{"text":"us.","start":3256.716,"end":3256.812}]},{"text":"I learned a lot in that time 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