{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/briefing/sg/2026-11-06?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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injured.","start":1891.83,"end":1901.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1891.83,"end":1892.11},{"text":"UN","start":1892.15,"end":1892.47},{"text":"Human","start":1892.47,"end":1892.71},{"text":"Rights","start":1892.71,"end":1893.03},{"text":"Office","start":1893.03,"end":1893.51},{"text":"has","start":1893.51,"end":1893.67},{"text":"verified","start":1893.67,"end":1894.47},{"text":"281","start":1894.47,"end":1895.75},{"text":"civilian","start":1895.75,"end":1896.35},{"text":"casualties","start":1896.35,"end":1896.99},{"text":"since","start":1896.99,"end":1897.19},{"text":"the","start":1897.19,"end":1897.27},{"text":"beginning","start":1897.27,"end":1897.63},{"text":"of","start":1897.63,"end":1897.83},{"text":"August,","start":1897.83,"end":1898.23},{"text":"with","start":1898.55,"end":1898.75},{"text":"69","start":1898.75,"end":1899.43},{"text":"people","start":1899.43,"end":1899.75},{"text":"killed","start":1899.75,"end":1900.15},{"text":"and","start":1900.15,"end":1900.31},{"text":"212","start":1900.31,"end":1901.19},{"text":"injured.","start":1901.19,"end":1901.75}]},{"text":"Children account for more than a third of those casualties.","start":1902.15,"end":1905.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Children","start":1902.15,"end":1902.63},{"text":"account","start":1902.63,"end":1902.95},{"text":"for","start":1902.95,"end":1903.11},{"text":"more","start":1903.11,"end":1903.35},{"text":"than","start":1903.35,"end":1903.51},{"text":"a","start":1903.51,"end":1903.59},{"text":"third","start":1903.59,"end":1904.15},{"text":"of","start":1904.15,"end":1904.27},{"text":"those","start":1904.27,"end":1904.55},{"text":"casualties.","start":1904.55,"end":1905.27}]},{"text":"We and our humanitarian partners continue to reach people wherever access allows us to do that, providing families with ready-to-eat food, hygiene supplies, and other emergency items to help them cope.","start":1905.27,"end":1919.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1905.27,"end":1905.47},{"text":"and","start":1905.47,"end":1905.59},{"text":"our","start":1905.59,"end":1905.67},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1905.67,"end":1906.31},{"text":"partners","start":1906.31,"end":1906.79},{"text":"continue","start":1907.11,"end":1907.67},{"text":"to","start":1907.67,"end":1907.79},{"text":"reach","start":1907.79,"end":1908.15},{"text":"people","start":1908.15,"end":1908.59},{"text":"wherever","start":1908.59,"end":1909.43},{"text":"access","start":1909.43,"end":1910.03},{"text":"allows","start":1910.03,"end":1910.55},{"text":"us","start":1910.55,"end":1910.71},{"text":"to","start":1910.71,"end":1910.91},{"text":"do","start":1910.91,"end":1911.11},{"text":"that,","start":1911.11,"end":1911.51},{"text":"providing","start":1911.79,"end":1912.31},{"text":"families","start":1912.31,"end":1912.87},{"text":"with","start":1912.87,"end":1913.03},{"text":"ready-to-eat","start":1913.03,"end":1913.63},{"text":"food,","start":1913.63,"end":1913.99},{"text":"hygiene","start":1913.99,"end":1914.39},{"text":"supplies,","start":1914.39,"end":1914.91},{"text":"and","start":1914.91,"end":1915.03},{"text":"other","start":1915.03,"end":1915.39},{"text":"emergency","start":1915.39,"end":1916.07},{"text":"items","start":1916.55,"end":1916.95},{"text":"to","start":1918.47,"end":1918.67},{"text":"help","start":1918.67,"end":1918.95},{"text":"them","start":1918.95,"end":1919.19},{"text":"cope.","start":1919.19,"end":1919.67}]},{"text":"We reiterate our call on all parties to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure, to respect international humanitarian law, and to allow for the safe, sustained, and unimpeded humanitarian access so aid can reach those who so urgently need it.","start":1919.91,"end":1934.47,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Aid Delivery","description":"Speakers addressed obstacles to delivering assistance, including conflict, insecurity, and restrictions on female aid workers. 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activities will include the repatriation of military observers from team sites and appropriate removal or disposal of UN-owned equipment and assets, of course, all in accordance with applicable rules and 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of the month, so we're going to look back at the food price index from our FAO 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al-Shami.","start":2276.1,"end":2281.34,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":2276.1,"end":2276.7},{"text":"a","start":2276.7,"end":2276.78},{"text":"follow-up","start":2277.1,"end":2277.82},{"text":"on","start":2277.82,"end":2278.3},{"text":"the","start":2278.78,"end":2278.94},{"text":"death","start":2278.94,"end":2279.26},{"text":"of","start":2279.46,"end":2279.66},{"text":"Mr.","start":2280.06,"end":2280.54},{"text":"al-Shami.","start":2280.54,"end":2281.34}]},{"text":"Is anybody from the UN talking to the Houthis about trying to get his body returned?","start":2282.38,"end":2292.82,"topics":[{"key":"houthi-staff-detention","label":"Houthi Detention of UN Personnel","description":"Speakers discussed the continued detention of UN personnel by the Houthis and the death of Mohammed al-Shami in custody. 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still early days, but it's always good to have this opportunity.","start":2573.61,"end":2577.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2573.61,"end":2573.89},{"text":"still","start":2573.89,"end":2574.17},{"text":"early","start":2574.17,"end":2574.41},{"text":"days,","start":2574.41,"end":2574.81},{"text":"but","start":2575.37,"end":2575.49},{"text":"it's","start":2575.49,"end":2575.73},{"text":"always","start":2575.73,"end":2575.93},{"text":"good","start":2575.93,"end":2576.09},{"text":"to","start":2576.09,"end":2576.17},{"text":"have","start":2576.17,"end":2576.29},{"text":"this","start":2576.29,"end":2576.49},{"text":"opportunity.","start":2576.49,"end":2577.05}]},{"text":"So last August marks five years since the Taliban have returned to power, and during this period, the de facto authority regime continued to consolidate its control and its grip over Afghanistan, but its restrictive governance policy and tightening and sweeping restriction over, in particular, over the 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traveled quite a bit since I arrived four months ago, visiting eight provinces out of 26, and have met many Afghan men and women whose determination to build a better future remains extraordinary in spite of all the challenges they are facing and the country is 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a couple of points I would like to highlight.","start":2667.56,"end":2669.56,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2667.56,"end":2667.72},{"text":"a","start":2667.72,"end":2667.76},{"text":"couple","start":2667.76,"end":2668.04},{"text":"of","start":2668.04,"end":2668.2},{"text":"points","start":2668.2,"end":2668.48},{"text":"I","start":2668.48,"end":2668.52},{"text":"would","start":2668.52,"end":2668.68},{"text":"like","start":2668.68,"end":2668.84},{"text":"to","start":2668.84,"end":2668.96},{"text":"highlight.","start":2668.96,"end":2669.56}]},{"text":"First, the severe and sweeping restriction on women and girls, narrowing and constraining a lot of things, women's access to services, to livelihood, their space to learn, their space to work, their space to participate in public life.","start":2670.52,"end":2689.32,"topics":[{"key":"afghan-women-rights","label":"Rights of Afghan Women and Girls","description":"Taliban restrictions on women’s and girls’ education, employment, 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Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"Women's","start":2710.14,"end":2710.62},{"text":"organization","start":2710.62,"end":2711.42},{"text":"also","start":2711.42,"end":2711.66},{"text":"have","start":2711.66,"end":2711.82},{"text":"been","start":2711.82,"end":2712.22},{"text":"particularly","start":2712.22,"end":2712.86},{"text":"affected","start":2712.86,"end":2713.34},{"text":"by","start":2713.34,"end":2713.66},{"text":"the","start":2714.06,"end":2714.18},{"text":"funding","start":2714.18,"end":2714.62},{"text":"cuts,","start":2714.62,"end":2715.1},{"text":"so","start":2715.82,"end":2716.22},{"text":"many","start":2716.54,"end":2717.02},{"text":"services","start":2717.02,"end":2717.98},{"text":"Two","start":2718.75,"end":2718.91},{"text":"women","start":2718.91,"end":2719.39},{"text":"are","start":2719.63,"end":2719.71},{"text":"being","start":2719.71,"end":2720.11},{"text":"also","start":2720.11,"end":2720.59},{"text":"severe","start":2721.39,"end":2721.79},{"text":"because","start":2721.79,"end":2722.19},{"text":"of","start":2722.79,"end":2722.91},{"text":"this.","start":2722.91,"end":2723.23}]},{"text":"The UN is also directly impacted by those restrictions with the ban on UN female staff since the 7th of September 2025, and no female Afghan national staff has been able to enter the UN compound since that time.","start":2723.79,"end":2739.87,"topics":[{"key":"afghan-women-rights","label":"Rights of Afghan Women and Girls","description":"Taliban restrictions on women’s and girls’ education, employment, public participation, and access to services were a central concern. 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Speakers examined tightening restrictions in Herat and the exclusion of Afghan female staff from UN premises."}],"words":[{"text":"Restriction","start":2752.77,"end":2753.57},{"text":"on","start":2754.25,"end":2754.45},{"text":"girls'","start":2755.57,"end":2755.93},{"text":"access","start":2755.93,"end":2756.29},{"text":"to","start":2756.29,"end":2756.37},{"text":"education,","start":2756.37,"end":2756.93},{"text":"the","start":2756.93,"end":2757.05},{"text":"erosion","start":2757.09,"end":2757.81},{"text":"of","start":2757.81,"end":2758.05},{"text":"education","start":2758.57,"end":2759.17},{"text":"pathway,","start":2759.17,"end":2759.81},{"text":"the","start":2759.81,"end":2759.93},{"text":"many","start":2759.93,"end":2760.37},{"text":"operational","start":2760.37,"end":2760.85},{"text":"constraints","start":2760.85,"end":2761.57},{"text":"have","start":2763.49,"end":2763.65},{"text":"long-term","start":2763.65,"end":2764.13},{"text":"implication","start":2764.13,"end":2764.73},{"text":"for","start":2764.73,"end":2764.85},{"text":"the","start":2764.85,"end":2764.93},{"text":"country","start":2764.93,"end":2765.33},{"text":"on","start":2765.89,"end":2766.13},{"text":"many","start":2766.45,"end":2766.69},{"text":"topics,","start":2766.69,"end":2767.09},{"text":"on","start":2767.09,"end":2767.17},{"text":"protection,","start":2767.17,"end":2767.81},{"text":"on","start":2767.81,"end":2767.89},{"text":"health,","start":2767.89,"end":2768.25},{"text":"on","start":2769.05,"end":2769.17},{"text":"social","start":2769.17,"end":2769.53},{"text":"cohesion,","start":2769.53,"end":2770.05},{"text":"but","start":2770.05,"end":2770.37},{"text":"also","start":2770.37,"end":2770.77},{"text":"on","start":2770.77,"end":2771.17},{"text":"Afghanistan","start":2771.17,"end":2771.89},{"text":"future","start":2772.29,"end":2772.77},{"text":"development","start":2772.77,"end":2773.41},{"text":"as","start":2773.57,"end":2773.65},{"text":"a","start":2773.65,"end":2773.73},{"text":"whole.","start":2773.81,"end":2774.21}]},{"text":"More than 2.6 million girls have been denied access to secondary education, I think it's since 2021.","start":2774.68,"end":2782.2,"topics":[{"key":"afghan-women-rights","label":"Rights of Afghan Women and Girls","description":"Taliban restrictions on women’s and girls’ education, employment, public participation, and access to services were a central concern. 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then the massive return of people from neighboring countries is also putting a lot of strain on services, including education services.","start":2804.65,"end":2812.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2804.65,"end":2805.21},{"text":"then","start":2805.25,"end":2805.37},{"text":"the","start":2805.37,"end":2805.53},{"text":"massive","start":2805.53,"end":2806.09},{"text":"return","start":2806.09,"end":2806.61},{"text":"of","start":2806.61,"end":2806.89},{"text":"people","start":2806.97,"end":2807.37},{"text":"from","start":2807.37,"end":2807.57},{"text":"neighboring","start":2807.57,"end":2807.93},{"text":"countries","start":2807.93,"end":2808.33},{"text":"is","start":2808.33,"end":2808.49},{"text":"also","start":2808.49,"end":2808.81},{"text":"putting","start":2808.81,"end":2809.13},{"text":"a","start":2809.13,"end":2809.17},{"text":"lot","start":2809.17,"end":2809.33},{"text":"of","start":2809.33,"end":2809.45},{"text":"strain","start":2809.45,"end":2809.85},{"text":"on","start":2810.41,"end":2810.81},{"text":"services,","start":2810.81,"end":2811.37},{"text":"including","start":2811.37,"end":2811.89},{"text":"education","start":2811.89,"end":2812.41},{"text":"services.","start":2812.41,"end":2812.97}]},{"text":"The 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country and huge strain on the host community who are already struggling.","start":2851.4,"end":2857.56,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2851.4,"end":2851.72},{"text":"huge","start":2852.48,"end":2852.84},{"text":"strain","start":2852.84,"end":2853.24},{"text":"on","start":2853.24,"end":2853.32},{"text":"the","start":2853.32,"end":2853.48},{"text":"country","start":2853.48,"end":2853.88},{"text":"and","start":2853.88,"end":2854},{"text":"huge","start":2854,"end":2854.32},{"text":"strain","start":2854.32,"end":2855},{"text":"on","start":2855.08,"end":2855.32},{"text":"the","start":2855.32,"end":2855.4},{"text":"host","start":2855.4,"end":2855.64},{"text":"community","start":2855.64,"end":2856.2},{"text":"who","start":2856.44,"end":2856.52},{"text":"are","start":2856.52,"end":2856.6},{"text":"already","start":2856.6,"end":2857},{"text":"struggling.","start":2857,"end":2857.56}]},{"text":"So this year alone is more than 1 million people, so now we are reaching 6.7 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ones say, we will stay here and die here, because we are tired.","start":2911.79,"end":2916.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2911.79,"end":2912.11},{"text":"the","start":2912.27,"end":2912.39},{"text":"older","start":2912.43,"end":2912.83},{"text":"ones","start":2912.83,"end":2913.03},{"text":"say,","start":2913.03,"end":2913.23},{"text":"we","start":2913.23,"end":2913.39},{"text":"will","start":2913.39,"end":2913.71},{"text":"stay","start":2914.27,"end":2914.59},{"text":"here","start":2914.59,"end":2914.95},{"text":"and","start":2914.95,"end":2915.19},{"text":"die","start":2915.19,"end":2915.39},{"text":"here,","start":2915.39,"end":2915.71},{"text":"because","start":2915.95,"end":2916.35},{"text":"we","start":2916.35,"end":2916.43},{"text":"are","start":2916.43,"end":2916.51},{"text":"tired.","start":2916.51,"end":2916.99}]},{"text":"So that's quite a 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this will last so long, they need to be supported.","start":2938.13,"end":2941.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2938.13,"end":2938.33},{"text":"this","start":2938.33,"end":2938.53},{"text":"will","start":2938.53,"end":2938.73},{"text":"last","start":2938.73,"end":2939.17},{"text":"so","start":2939.17,"end":2939.33},{"text":"long,","start":2939.33,"end":2939.65},{"text":"they","start":2939.89,"end":2940.05},{"text":"need","start":2940.05,"end":2940.21},{"text":"to","start":2940.21,"end":2940.37},{"text":"be","start":2940.37,"end":2940.61},{"text":"supported.","start":2941.33,"end":2941.89}]},{"text":"Women are facing particular barriers among the returnees.","start":2942.53,"end":2945.81,"topics":[{"key":"afghan-women-rights","label":"Rights of Afghan Women and Girls","description":"Taliban restrictions on women’s and girls’ education, employment, public participation, and access to services were a central concern. Speakers examined tightening restrictions in Herat and the exclusion of Afghan female staff from UN premises."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":2942.53,"end":2943.01},{"text":"are","start":2943.01,"end":2943.17},{"text":"facing","start":2943.17,"end":2943.57},{"text":"particular","start":2943.57,"end":2944.05},{"text":"barriers","start":2944.05,"end":2944.61},{"text":"among","start":2944.77,"end":2945.05},{"text":"the","start":2945.05,"end":2945.13},{"text":"returnees.","start":2945.13,"end":2945.81}]},{"text":"But it's not all negative, it's also positive because those returnees are bringing a lot of things, ideas and skills, and they are human capital to contribute to the future of Afghanistan.","start":2947.72,"end":2958.84,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2947.72,"end":2947.96},{"text":"it's","start":2947.96,"end":2948.2},{"text":"not","start":2948.2,"end":2948.4},{"text":"all","start":2948.4,"end":2948.52},{"text":"negative,","start":2948.52,"end":2948.96},{"text":"it's","start":2948.96,"end":2949.2},{"text":"also","start":2949.2,"end":2949.48},{"text":"positive","start":2949.48,"end":2949.92},{"text":"because","start":2949.92,"end":2950.2},{"text":"those","start":2950.2,"end":2950.44},{"text":"returnees","start":2950.44,"end":2950.88},{"text":"are","start":2950.88,"end":2950.96},{"text":"bringing","start":2950.96,"end":2951.28},{"text":"a","start":2951.28,"end":2951.32},{"text":"lot","start":2951.32,"end":2951.48},{"text":"of","start":2951.48,"end":2951.56},{"text":"things,","start":2951.56,"end":2951.96},{"text":"ideas","start":2951.96,"end":2952.72},{"text":"and","start":2952.72,"end":2953},{"text":"skills,","start":2953,"end":2953.64},{"text":"and","start":2954.2,"end":2954.56},{"text":"they","start":2955.24,"end":2955.44},{"text":"are","start":2955.44,"end":2955.52},{"text":"human","start":2955.52,"end":2955.88},{"text":"capital","start":2955.88,"end":2956.36},{"text":"to","start":2956.36,"end":2956.52},{"text":"contribute","start":2956.52,"end":2957.12},{"text":"to","start":2957.12,"end":2957.2},{"text":"the","start":2957.2,"end":2957.28},{"text":"future","start":2957.72,"end":2958.08},{"text":"of","start":2958.08,"end":2958.16},{"text":"Afghanistan.","start":2958.16,"end":2958.84}]},{"text":"The fourth point is on the humanitarian situation that remains acute.","start":2959.48,"end":2965,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2959.48,"end":2959.56},{"text":"fourth","start":2959.56,"end":2959.92},{"text":"point","start":2959.92,"end":2960.2},{"text":"is","start":2960.2,"end":2960.36},{"text":"on","start":2960.36,"end":2960.44},{"text":"the","start":2960.44,"end":2960.56},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2960.56,"end":2961.32},{"text":"situation","start":2961.32,"end":2961.88},{"text":"that","start":2963.12,"end":2963.32},{"text":"remains","start":2963.32,"end":2963.8},{"text":"acute.","start":2964.36,"end":2965}]},{"text":"In 2026, the humanitarian community has been able to deliver, to reach with some form, at least one form of assistance, 9.3 million people out of 22 million people who were targeted.","start":2966.44,"end":2978.43,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2966.44,"end":2966.68},{"text":"2026,","start":2966.84,"end":2967.52},{"text":"the","start":2967.52,"end":2967.6},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2967.6,"end":2968.36},{"text":"community","start":2968.36,"end":2968.88},{"text":"has","start":2968.88,"end":2969},{"text":"been","start":2969,"end":2969.2},{"text":"able","start":2969.2,"end":2969.48},{"text":"to","start":2969.48,"end":2969.56},{"text":"deliver,","start":2969.56,"end":2970.12},{"text":"to","start":2970.12,"end":2970.2},{"text":"reach","start":2970.2,"end":2970.6},{"text":"with","start":2970.99,"end":2971.15},{"text":"some","start":2971.15,"end":2971.47},{"text":"form,","start":2971.47,"end":2971.79},{"text":"at","start":2971.87,"end":2972.11},{"text":"least","start":2972.11,"end":2972.27},{"text":"one","start":2972.27,"end":2972.51},{"text":"form","start":2972.51,"end":2972.83},{"text":"of","start":2972.83,"end":2972.91},{"text":"assistance,","start":2972.91,"end":2973.39},{"text":"9.3","start":2973.39,"end":2974.19},{"text":"million","start":2974.43,"end":2974.83},{"text":"people","start":2974.83,"end":2975.15},{"text":"out","start":2975.15,"end":2975.39},{"text":"of","start":2975.43,"end":2975.55},{"text":"22","start":2975.71,"end":2976.23},{"text":"million","start":2976.23,"end":2976.51},{"text":"people","start":2976.51,"end":2976.91},{"text":"who","start":2976.91,"end":2976.99},{"text":"were","start":2976.99,"end":2977.31},{"text":"targeted.","start":2977.71,"end":2978.43}]},{"text":"We are currently using a new methodology, so the numbers for next year will be revised.","start":2979.23,"end":2983.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2979.23,"end":2979.39},{"text":"are","start":2979.39,"end":2979.47},{"text":"currently","start":2979.47,"end":2980.35},{"text":"using","start":2980.35,"end":2980.71},{"text":"a","start":2980.71,"end":2980.75},{"text":"new","start":2980.75,"end":2980.99},{"text":"methodology,","start":2980.99,"end":2981.63},{"text":"so","start":2981.63,"end":2981.79},{"text":"the","start":2982.03,"end":2982.11},{"text":"numbers","start":2982.11,"end":2982.55},{"text":"for","start":2982.55,"end":2982.67},{"text":"next","start":2982.67,"end":2982.91},{"text":"year","start":2982.91,"end":2983.03},{"text":"will","start":2983.03,"end":2983.15},{"text":"be","start":2983.15,"end":2983.31},{"text":"revised.","start":2983.31,"end":2983.95}]},{"text":"We expect there will be 16.3 million people in need of humanitarian assistance next year.","start":2984.67,"end":2990.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2984.67,"end":2985.39},{"text":"expect","start":2985.39,"end":2985.71},{"text":"there","start":2985.71,"end":2985.83},{"text":"will","start":2985.83,"end":2985.95},{"text":"be","start":2985.95,"end":2986.03},{"text":"16.3","start":2986.03,"end":2987.23},{"text":"million","start":2987.23,"end":2987.63},{"text":"people","start":2987.63,"end":2988.03},{"text":"in","start":2988.03,"end":2988.23},{"text":"need","start":2988.23,"end":2988.43},{"text":"of","start":2988.43,"end":2988.55},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2988.55,"end":2989.19},{"text":"assistance","start":2989.19,"end":2989.79},{"text":"next","start":2989.79,"end":2990.11},{"text":"year.","start":2990.11,"end":2990.43}]},{"text":"And we will be focusing what we call the prioritization, focusing on shock-based.","start":2991.69,"end":2996.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2991.69,"end":2991.89},{"text":"we","start":2991.89,"end":2992.05},{"text":"will","start":2992.05,"end":2992.17},{"text":"be","start":2992.17,"end":2992.33},{"text":"focusing","start":2992.33,"end":2992.85},{"text":"what","start":2992.85,"end":2993.05},{"text":"we","start":2993.05,"end":2993.17},{"text":"call","start":2993.17,"end":2993.37},{"text":"the","start":2993.37,"end":2993.69},{"text":"prioritization,","start":2993.77,"end":2995.21},{"text":"focusing","start":2995.21,"end":2995.69},{"text":"on","start":2995.69,"end":2995.85},{"text":"shock-based.","start":2995.85,"end":2996.69}]},{"text":"So that means shock in Afghanistan is the returnees, it's disasters, flash flood, earthquake, the impact of El Nino, and so on.","start":2996.69,"end":3005.77,"topics":[{"key":"climate-humanitarian-risks","label":"Climate-Related Humanitarian Risks","description":"Speakers highlighted climate hazards affecting displaced populations and Afghanistan’s humanitarian and development outlook. Discussion covered limited adaptation resources, water pressures, and disasters such as floods that compound existing vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2996.69,"end":2996.89},{"text":"that","start":2996.97,"end":2997.13},{"text":"means","start":2997.13,"end":2997.45},{"text":"shock","start":2997.85,"end":2998.17},{"text":"in","start":2998.17,"end":2998.33},{"text":"Afghanistan","start":2998.33,"end":2998.97},{"text":"is","start":2998.97,"end":2999.21},{"text":"the","start":2999.25,"end":2999.33},{"text":"returnees,","start":2999.85,"end":3000.73},{"text":"it's","start":3001.25,"end":3001.61},{"text":"disasters,","start":3001.65,"end":3002.57},{"text":"flash","start":3002.57,"end":3002.89},{"text":"flood,","start":3002.89,"end":3003.29},{"text":"earthquake,","start":3003.53,"end":3004.09},{"text":"the","start":3004.09,"end":3004.21},{"text":"impact","start":3004.21,"end":3004.53},{"text":"of","start":3004.53,"end":3004.65},{"text":"El","start":3004.65,"end":3004.73},{"text":"Nino,","start":3004.73,"end":3005.13},{"text":"and","start":3005.13,"end":3005.25},{"text":"so","start":3005.25,"end":3005.45},{"text":"on.","start":3005.45,"end":3005.77}]},{"text":"It's localized conflict, including the border with Pakistan.","start":3006.73,"end":3010.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":3006.73,"end":3006.97},{"text":"localized","start":3006.97,"end":3007.53},{"text":"conflict,","start":3007.53,"end":3008.17},{"text":"including","start":3008.73,"end":3009.21},{"text":"the","start":3009.21,"end":3009.33},{"text":"border","start":3009.33,"end":3009.65},{"text":"with","start":3009.65,"end":3009.77},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":3009.77,"end":3010.49}]},{"text":"And it's also linked to the restriction on women and girls.","start":3011.05,"end":3014.17,"topics":[{"key":"afghan-women-rights","label":"Rights of Afghan Women and Girls","description":"Taliban restrictions on women’s and girls’ education, employment, public participation, and access to services were a central concern. Speakers examined tightening restrictions in Herat and the exclusion of Afghan female staff from UN premises."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3011.05,"end":3011.33},{"text":"it's","start":3011.33,"end":3011.77},{"text":"also","start":3011.77,"end":3012.01},{"text":"linked","start":3012.01,"end":3012.29},{"text":"to","start":3012.29,"end":3012.37},{"text":"the","start":3012.37,"end":3012.49},{"text":"restriction","start":3012.49,"end":3013.29},{"text":"on","start":3013.33,"end":3013.53},{"text":"women","start":3013.53,"end":3013.77},{"text":"and","start":3013.77,"end":3013.89},{"text":"girls.","start":3013.89,"end":3014.17}]},{"text":"But what we see for next year, although the caseload will be smaller of people in humanitarian need, the severity of needs is going up through the roof with 30% increase compared to this year.","start":3014.73,"end":3027.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3014.73,"end":3014.97},{"text":"what","start":3014.97,"end":3015.45},{"text":"we","start":3015.45,"end":3015.53},{"text":"see","start":3015.53,"end":3015.77},{"text":"for","start":3015.77,"end":3015.97},{"text":"next","start":3015.97,"end":3016.25},{"text":"year,","start":3016.25,"end":3016.57},{"text":"although","start":3017.21,"end":3017.69},{"text":"the","start":3017.69,"end":3017.81},{"text":"caseload","start":3017.81,"end":3018.41},{"text":"will","start":3018.41,"end":3018.57},{"text":"be","start":3018.57,"end":3018.73},{"text":"smaller","start":3018.73,"end":3019.37},{"text":"of","start":3019.37,"end":3019.53},{"text":"people","start":3019.53,"end":3020.09},{"text":"in","start":3020.09,"end":3020.33},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3020.73,"end":3021.65},{"text":"need,","start":3021.65,"end":3021.93},{"text":"the","start":3021.93,"end":3022.13},{"text":"severity","start":3022.13,"end":3022.89},{"text":"of","start":3022.89,"end":3022.97},{"text":"needs","start":3022.97,"end":3023.37},{"text":"is","start":3023.37,"end":3023.61},{"text":"going","start":3023.61,"end":3024.01},{"text":"up","start":3024.01,"end":3024.33},{"text":"through","start":3024.41,"end":3024.65},{"text":"the","start":3024.65,"end":3024.73},{"text":"roof","start":3024.73,"end":3025.05},{"text":"with","start":3025.13,"end":3025.33},{"text":"30%","start":3025.49,"end":3025.53},{"text":"increase","start":3025.53,"end":3026.33},{"text":"compared","start":3026.33,"end":3026.73},{"text":"to","start":3026.73,"end":3026.89},{"text":"this","start":3026.89,"end":3027.05},{"text":"year.","start":3027.05,"end":3027.21}]},{"text":"So there are more acute needs in Afghanistan currently and next year because of degradation of food security and also degradation of the nutrition status of many, many children.","start":3027.21,"end":3043.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3027.21,"end":3027.45},{"text":"there","start":3027.69,"end":3027.89},{"text":"are","start":3027.89,"end":3027.97},{"text":"more","start":3027.97,"end":3028.25},{"text":"acute","start":3028.25,"end":3028.81},{"text":"needs","start":3028.81,"end":3029.29},{"text":"in","start":3029.29,"end":3029.41},{"text":"Afghanistan","start":3029.41,"end":3030.09},{"text":"currently","start":3031.29,"end":3031.81},{"text":"and","start":3031.81,"end":3031.93},{"text":"next","start":3031.93,"end":3032.17},{"text":"year","start":3032.17,"end":3032.33},{"text":"because","start":3032.33,"end":3032.77},{"text":"of","start":3032.77,"end":3032.97},{"text":"degradation","start":3035.05,"end":3035.65},{"text":"of","start":3035.65,"end":3035.73},{"text":"food","start":3035.73,"end":3036.01},{"text":"security","start":3036.01,"end":3036.81},{"text":"and","start":3037.29,"end":3037.61},{"text":"also","start":3037.61,"end":3038.17},{"text":"degradation","start":3038.25,"end":3038.89},{"text":"of","start":3038.89,"end":3039.05},{"text":"the","start":3039.05,"end":3039.17},{"text":"nutrition","start":3040.09,"end":3040.65},{"text":"status","start":3040.65,"end":3041.13},{"text":"of","start":3041.13,"end":3041.61},{"text":"many,","start":3041.85,"end":3042.13},{"text":"many","start":3042.13,"end":3042.49},{"text":"children.","start":3042.89,"end":3043.29}]},{"text":"Humanitarian financing has really dropped in Afghanistan.","start":3043.94,"end":3047.22,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":3043.94,"end":3044.74},{"text":"financing","start":3044.74,"end":3045.38},{"text":"has","start":3045.38,"end":3045.62},{"text":"really","start":3045.62,"end":3045.86},{"text":"dropped","start":3045.86,"end":3046.3},{"text":"in","start":3046.3,"end":3046.42},{"text":"Afghanistan.","start":3046.42,"end":3047.22}]},{"text":"2023, there were $2 billion for humanitarian response.","start":3048.74,"end":3054.82,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"2023,","start":3048.74,"end":3049.78},{"text":"there","start":3050.26,"end":3050.42},{"text":"were","start":3050.42,"end":3050.74},{"text":"$2","start":3050.74,"end":3050.78},{"text":"billion","start":3050.78,"end":3051.58},{"text":"for","start":3052.9,"end":3053.18},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3053.5,"end":3054.18},{"text":"response.","start":3054.18,"end":3054.82}]},{"text":"2025 went down to 1 billion, and 2026, we are only at 570 million so far.","start":3055.22,"end":3062.34,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"2025","start":3055.22,"end":3056.06},{"text":"went","start":3056.06,"end":3056.26},{"text":"down","start":3056.26,"end":3056.46},{"text":"to","start":3056.46,"end":3056.54},{"text":"1","start":3056.54,"end":3056.98},{"text":"billion,","start":3057.14,"end":3057.7},{"text":"and","start":3058.34,"end":3058.62},{"text":"2026,","start":3058.74,"end":3059.62},{"text":"we","start":3059.62,"end":3059.78},{"text":"are","start":3059.78,"end":3059.86},{"text":"only","start":3059.86,"end":3060.14},{"text":"at","start":3060.14,"end":3060.26},{"text":"570","start":3060.26,"end":3061.42},{"text":"million","start":3061.46,"end":3061.82},{"text":"so","start":3061.82,"end":3062.02},{"text":"far.","start":3062.02,"end":3062.34}]},{"text":"So it's a close to a quarter of what was available in 2023.","start":3062.66,"end":3067.86,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3062.66,"end":3062.98},{"text":"it's","start":3062.98,"end":3063.3},{"text":"a","start":3065.06,"end":3065.1},{"text":"close","start":3065.1,"end":3065.34},{"text":"to","start":3065.34,"end":3065.42},{"text":"a","start":3065.42,"end":3065.46},{"text":"quarter","start":3065.46,"end":3065.9},{"text":"of","start":3065.9,"end":3065.98},{"text":"what","start":3065.98,"end":3066.22},{"text":"was","start":3066.22,"end":3066.5},{"text":"available","start":3066.5,"end":3066.9},{"text":"in","start":3066.9,"end":3067.06},{"text":"2023.","start":3067.14,"end":3067.86}]},{"text":"And this year, we are only 33% funded.","start":3068.42,"end":3071.78,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3068.42,"end":3068.62},{"text":"this","start":3068.62,"end":3068.82},{"text":"year,","start":3068.82,"end":3069.38},{"text":"we","start":3069.94,"end":3070.1},{"text":"are","start":3070.14,"end":3070.3},{"text":"only","start":3070.3,"end":3070.62},{"text":"33%","start":3071.26,"end":3071.3},{"text":"funded.","start":3071.3,"end":3071.78}]},{"text":"The consequences of that are very, very, very significant, and we follow closely.","start":3072.25,"end":3076.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3072.25,"end":3072.37},{"text":"consequences","start":3072.41,"end":3073.37},{"text":"of","start":3073.37,"end":3073.61},{"text":"that","start":3073.61,"end":3074.01},{"text":"are","start":3074.01,"end":3074.09},{"text":"very,","start":3074.17,"end":3074.57},{"text":"very,","start":3074.57,"end":3074.89},{"text":"very","start":3074.89,"end":3075.13},{"text":"significant,","start":3075.13,"end":3075.73},{"text":"and","start":3075.73,"end":3075.85},{"text":"we","start":3075.85,"end":3076.01},{"text":"follow","start":3076.01,"end":3076.33},{"text":"closely.","start":3076.33,"end":3076.81}]},{"text":"We regularly publish what we call the cost of inaction.","start":3076.81,"end":3080.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3076.81,"end":3077.05},{"text":"regularly","start":3077.29,"end":3077.85},{"text":"publish","start":3077.93,"end":3078.33},{"text":"what","start":3078.33,"end":3078.57},{"text":"we","start":3078.57,"end":3078.65},{"text":"call","start":3078.65,"end":3078.97},{"text":"the","start":3079.29,"end":3079.41},{"text":"cost","start":3079.41,"end":3079.77},{"text":"of","start":3079.77,"end":3079.85},{"text":"inaction.","start":3079.85,"end":3080.41}]},{"text":"I give the example of the health sector is really crashing.","start":3081.85,"end":3086.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3081.85,"end":3081.93},{"text":"give","start":3081.93,"end":3082.17},{"text":"the","start":3082.17,"end":3082.29},{"text":"example","start":3082.29,"end":3082.77},{"text":"of","start":3082.77,"end":3082.89},{"text":"the","start":3082.89,"end":3082.97},{"text":"health","start":3082.97,"end":3083.25},{"text":"sector","start":3084.01,"end":3084.65},{"text":"is","start":3084.65,"end":3085.21},{"text":"really","start":3085.21,"end":3085.61},{"text":"crashing.","start":3085.61,"end":3086.33}]},{"text":"40% of the primary health care system in Afghanistan had to close between 2025 and 2026.","start":3086.81,"end":3095.29,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"40%","start":3086.81,"end":3086.85},{"text":"of","start":3086.89,"end":3087.05},{"text":"the","start":3087.05,"end":3087.13},{"text":"primary","start":3087.13,"end":3089.61},{"text":"health","start":3089.61,"end":3089.81},{"text":"care","start":3089.85,"end":3090.25},{"text":"system","start":3090.57,"end":3091.13},{"text":"in","start":3091.13,"end":3091.25},{"text":"Afghanistan","start":3091.25,"end":3092.09},{"text":"had","start":3092.13,"end":3092.29},{"text":"to","start":3092.29,"end":3092.41},{"text":"close","start":3092.41,"end":3092.85},{"text":"between","start":3092.85,"end":3093.17},{"text":"2025","start":3093.17,"end":3094.17},{"text":"and","start":3094.17,"end":3094.53},{"text":"2026.","start":3094.53,"end":3095.29}]},{"text":"which is over 700 health posts out of 1,900 health posts across Afghanistan because of this funding cuts.","start":3096.77,"end":3106.41,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. 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Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3106.89,"end":3107.21},{"text":"this,","start":3107.21,"end":3107.53},{"text":"so","start":3108.01,"end":3108.65},{"text":"40%","start":3108.65,"end":3108.69},{"text":"cut.","start":3108.73,"end":3109.21}]},{"text":"This has prompted very critical discussion with the de facto authorities on what we call burden sharing, because it's the primary responsibility to support services is with them.","start":3110.33,"end":3123.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3110.33,"end":3110.81},{"text":"has","start":3110.81,"end":3110.97},{"text":"prompted","start":3110.97,"end":3111.61},{"text":"very","start":3112.17,"end":3112.65},{"text":"critical","start":3112.65,"end":3113.17},{"text":"discussion","start":3113.17,"end":3113.77},{"text":"with","start":3113.77,"end":3113.97},{"text":"the","start":3114.01,"end":3114.13},{"text":"de","start":3114.41,"end":3114.73},{"text":"facto","start":3114.73,"end":3115.13},{"text":"authorities","start":3115.13,"end":3115.69},{"text":"on","start":3116.17,"end":3116.33},{"text":"what","start":3116.33,"end":3116.53},{"text":"we","start":3116.53,"end":3116.65},{"text":"call","start":3116.65,"end":3116.89},{"text":"burden","start":3116.89,"end":3117.29},{"text":"sharing,","start":3117.29,"end":3117.77},{"text":"because","start":3118.73,"end":3119.21},{"text":"it's","start":3119.21,"end":3119.61},{"text":"the","start":3119.77,"end":3119.85},{"text":"primary","start":3119.85,"end":3120.57},{"text":"responsibility","start":3120.73,"end":3121.61},{"text":"to","start":3121.69,"end":3121.85},{"text":"support","start":3121.85,"end":3122.25},{"text":"services","start":3122.49,"end":3123.13},{"text":"is","start":3123.13,"end":3123.41},{"text":"with","start":3123.41,"end":3123.65},{"text":"them.","start":3123.65,"end":3123.93}]},{"text":"But for too long, for a very long time, they have been entirely subsidized by international funding.","start":3125.22,"end":3130.66,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. 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a new UNODC report was released a few days ago that shows, so we are, the departing point is very low baseline, but we see a steep increase between '25 and '26 on poppy 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330% increase in surface, cultivated surface, and I think a five-fold increase in production.","start":3233.36,"end":3244.4,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"with","start":3233.36,"end":3233.6},{"text":"330%","start":3233.76,"end":3233.8},{"text":"increase","start":3233.8,"end":3234.8},{"text":"in","start":3237.04,"end":3237.68},{"text":"surface,","start":3237.76,"end":3238.48},{"text":"cultivated","start":3238.72,"end":3239.32},{"text":"surface,","start":3239.32,"end":3239.76},{"text":"and","start":3240.4,"end":3240.72},{"text":"I","start":3240.72,"end":3240.88},{"text":"think","start":3240.88,"end":3241.12},{"text":"a","start":3241.28,"end":3241.36},{"text":"five-fold","start":3242.56,"end":3243.2},{"text":"increase","start":3243.2,"end":3243.64},{"text":"in","start":3243.64,"end":3243.76},{"text":"production.","start":3243.76,"end":3244.4}]},{"text":"So still we are talking about small, but what is interesting is the trend.","start":3244.48,"end":3249.2,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3244.48,"end":3244.8},{"text":"still","start":3244.8,"end":3245.08},{"text":"we","start":3245.08,"end":3245.2},{"text":"are","start":3245.2,"end":3245.28},{"text":"talking","start":3245.28,"end":3245.48},{"text":"about","start":3245.48,"end":3245.68},{"text":"small,","start":3245.68,"end":3246.24},{"text":"but","start":3246.72,"end":3246.96},{"text":"what","start":3246.96,"end":3247.2},{"text":"is","start":3247.68,"end":3247.92},{"text":"interesting","start":3247.92,"end":3248.48},{"text":"is","start":3248.48,"end":3248.64},{"text":"the","start":3248.64,"end":3248.72},{"text":"trend.","start":3248.72,"end":3249.2}]},{"text":"And this is because for eradication to be effective, It needs to be backed up by, and to be sustainable, it needs to be backed up by alternative markets, viable market opportunities, alternative livelihood opportunities for poppy 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sat with a number of them under a tree, and they walked me through the local economy, the household 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this went down between $6,000 and $9,000 for those who have received alternative livelihood support, like grape or fruit 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with this, they can make a living.","start":3296.17,"end":3297.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3296.17,"end":3296.49},{"text":"with","start":3296.49,"end":3296.69},{"text":"this,","start":3296.69,"end":3296.89},{"text":"they","start":3296.89,"end":3297.01},{"text":"can","start":3297.01,"end":3297.21},{"text":"make","start":3297.21,"end":3297.41},{"text":"a","start":3297.41,"end":3297.45},{"text":"living.","start":3297.45,"end":3297.73}]},{"text":"But the many Puppy growers, farmers who have not received this type of support, they are down to, they can make $500 per hectare with rain-fed 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a bit of detail, but they cannot survive with that.","start":3309.92,"end":3312.48,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":3309.92,"end":3310.24},{"text":"a","start":3310.24,"end":3310.28},{"text":"bit","start":3310.28,"end":3310.52},{"text":"of","start":3310.52,"end":3310.6},{"text":"detail,","start":3310.6,"end":3310.88},{"text":"but","start":3310.88,"end":3311.2},{"text":"they","start":3311.28,"end":3311.44},{"text":"cannot","start":3311.44,"end":3311.76},{"text":"survive","start":3311.76,"end":3312.12},{"text":"with","start":3312.12,"end":3312.28},{"text":"that.","start":3312.28,"end":3312.48}]},{"text":"They cannot survive.","start":3312.48,"end":3313.36,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3312.48,"end":3312.64},{"text":"cannot","start":3312.64,"end":3313},{"text":"survive.","start":3313,"end":3313.36}]},{"text":"And they told me, we cannot survive, and we don't want to die.","start":3313.84,"end":3317.28,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3313.84,"end":3314},{"text":"they","start":3314,"end":3314.08},{"text":"told","start":3314.08,"end":3314.48},{"text":"me,","start":3314.48,"end":3314.88},{"text":"we","start":3314.88,"end":3315.04},{"text":"cannot","start":3315.04,"end":3315.36},{"text":"survive,","start":3315.36,"end":3315.68},{"text":"and","start":3315.84,"end":3316.08},{"text":"we","start":3316.08,"end":3316.16},{"text":"don't","start":3316.16,"end":3316.68},{"text":"want","start":3316.68,"end":3316.84},{"text":"to","start":3316.84,"end":3316.92},{"text":"die.","start":3317.2,"end":3317.28}]},{"text":"And our only option if support is not coming 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Speakers also considered the relationship between declining support for Afghanistan and continuing Taliban restrictions on women."}],"words":[{"text":"is","start":3320.18,"end":3320.42},{"text":"to","start":3320.42,"end":3320.58},{"text":"replant","start":3320.66,"end":3321.3},{"text":"poppy,","start":3322.02,"end":3322.26},{"text":"so","start":3322.26,"end":3322.46},{"text":"this","start":3322.46,"end":3322.66},{"text":"is","start":3322.66,"end":3322.74},{"text":"what's","start":3322.74,"end":3323.14},{"text":"happening,","start":3323.14,"end":3323.54},{"text":"so","start":3323.54,"end":3323.86},{"text":"hence","start":3324.18,"end":3324.5},{"text":"the","start":3324.5,"end":3324.62},{"text":"importance","start":3325.46,"end":3326.26},{"text":"for","start":3327.22,"end":3327.62},{"text":"support","start":3328.1,"end":3328.54},{"text":"to","start":3328.54,"end":3328.62},{"text":"alternative","start":3328.62,"end":3329.22},{"text":"livelihood,","start":3329.22,"end":3329.78},{"text":"including","start":3329.78,"end":3330.42},{"text":"through","start":3330.5,"end":3330.9},{"text":"international","start":3331.3,"end":3331.9},{"text":"assistance.","start":3331.9,"end":3332.5}]},{"text":"So overall, with all the above, the risk of doing too little in supporting Afghanistan right now are substantial, the stakes are high.","start":3332.98,"end":3344.18,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding","label":"Humanitarian Funding Shortfalls","description":"Discussion highlighted funding shortages affecting humanitarian assistance and essential services, particularly in Afghanistan and Sudan. 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the consequences could go beyond the Afghanistan border.","start":3366.37,"end":3373.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3366.37,"end":3366.61},{"text":"will","start":3366.61,"end":3366.85},{"text":"go","start":3366.93,"end":3367.25},{"text":"elsewhere,","start":3367.25,"end":3367.89},{"text":"which","start":3368.77,"end":3369.09},{"text":"means","start":3369.09,"end":3369.41},{"text":"the","start":3369.49,"end":3369.61},{"text":"consequences","start":3369.65,"end":3370.77},{"text":"could","start":3370.77,"end":3371.09},{"text":"go","start":3371.09,"end":3371.41},{"text":"beyond","start":3371.49,"end":3371.85},{"text":"the","start":3371.85,"end":3371.93},{"text":"Afghanistan","start":3371.93,"end":3372.53},{"text":"border.","start":3372.53,"end":3373.09}]},{"text":"potentially affecting regional security, regional stability, and migration pathways, onward migration, especially for the youth who don't see any hope, much hope.","start":3374.2,"end":3387.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"potentially","start":3374.2,"end":3374.84},{"text":"affecting","start":3374.84,"end":3375.28},{"text":"regional","start":3375.28,"end":3375.88},{"text":"security,","start":3376.12,"end":3377},{"text":"regional","start":3377.08,"end":3377.72},{"text":"stability,","start":3377.72,"end":3378.6},{"text":"and","start":3379,"end":3379.24},{"text":"migration","start":3379.24,"end":3379.8},{"text":"pathways,","start":3379.8,"end":3380.44},{"text":"onward","start":3380.76,"end":3381.24},{"text":"migration,","start":3381.24,"end":3381.8},{"text":"especially","start":3382.52,"end":3383.08},{"text":"for","start":3383.08,"end":3383.24},{"text":"the","start":3383.24,"end":3383.36},{"text":"youth","start":3383.36,"end":3383.72},{"text":"who","start":3384.2,"end":3384.44},{"text":"don't","start":3384.44,"end":3385.08},{"text":"see","start":3385.08,"end":3385.16},{"text":"any","start":3385.16,"end":3385.72},{"text":"hope,","start":3386.2,"end":3386.52},{"text":"much","start":3386.6,"end":3386.84},{"text":"hope.","start":3386.84,"end":3387.08}]},{"text":"So remaining engaged is really an investment, not only in the Afghan people, first and foremost, but also for the region's future and the region's stability.","start":3387.56,"end":3397.96,"topics":[{"key":"taliban-engagement","label":"International Engagement with the Taliban","description":"Discussion examined whether engagement with Taliban authorities has achieved meaningful progress and how the UN balances human rights principles with practical assistance delivery. Speakers also explored the Taliban’s justifications for restrictions and differing international approaches to engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3387.56,"end":3387.96},{"text":"remaining","start":3387.96,"end":3389.12},{"text":"engaged","start":3389.12,"end":3389.68},{"text":"is","start":3389.68,"end":3390.04},{"text":"really","start":3390.04,"end":3390.28},{"text":"an","start":3390.28,"end":3390.36},{"text":"investment,","start":3390.36,"end":3391.08},{"text":"not","start":3391.08,"end":3391.32},{"text":"only","start":3391.32,"end":3391.56},{"text":"in","start":3391.56,"end":3391.72},{"text":"the","start":3391.76,"end":3391.84},{"text":"Afghan","start":3391.84,"end":3392.2},{"text":"people,","start":3392.2,"end":3392.68},{"text":"first","start":3392.92,"end":3393.2},{"text":"and","start":3393.2,"end":3393.32},{"text":"foremost,","start":3393.32,"end":3393.8},{"text":"but","start":3393.8,"end":3393.96},{"text":"also","start":3393.96,"end":3394.36},{"text":"for","start":3394.36,"end":3394.52},{"text":"the","start":3394.52,"end":3394.6},{"text":"region's","start":3394.6,"end":3395.32},{"text":"future","start":3396.52,"end":3396.88},{"text":"and","start":3396.88,"end":3397},{"text":"the","start":3397,"end":3397.08},{"text":"region's","start":3397.08,"end":3397.44},{"text":"stability.","start":3397.44,"end":3397.96}]},{"text":"So now is not the time for the international community to turn its back on Afghanistan.","start":3398.65,"end":3405.21,"topics":[{"key":"taliban-engagement","label":"International Engagement with the Taliban","description":"Discussion examined whether engagement with Taliban authorities has achieved meaningful progress and how the UN balances human rights principles with practical assistance delivery. Speakers also explored the Taliban’s justifications for restrictions and differing international approaches to engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3398.65,"end":3398.89},{"text":"now","start":3398.89,"end":3399.09},{"text":"is","start":3399.09,"end":3399.21},{"text":"not","start":3399.21,"end":3399.37},{"text":"the","start":3399.37,"end":3399.49},{"text":"time","start":3399.49,"end":3399.77},{"text":"for","start":3399.77,"end":3399.93},{"text":"the","start":3399.93,"end":3400.01},{"text":"international","start":3400.01,"end":3400.57},{"text":"community","start":3400.57,"end":3401.29},{"text":"to","start":3401.69,"end":3402.25},{"text":"turn","start":3402.41,"end":3402.97},{"text":"its","start":3402.97,"end":3403.13},{"text":"back","start":3403.13,"end":3403.45},{"text":"on","start":3403.53,"end":3403.85},{"text":"Afghanistan.","start":3404.57,"end":3405.21}]},{"text":"As the United Nations and the family, the large UN family in Afghanistan, including the agencies, funds, and programs, our priority is to deliver assistance to the Afghan people, with particular attention to women and girls.","start":3405.85,"end":3421.69,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Aid Delivery","description":"Speakers addressed obstacles to delivering assistance, including conflict, insecurity, and restrictions on female aid workers. Discussion emphasized safe humanitarian access and the importance of women delivering aid to women in Afghanistan."},{"key":"afghan-women-rights","label":"Rights of Afghan Women and Girls","description":"Taliban restrictions on women’s and girls’ education, employment, public participation, and access to services were a central concern. Speakers examined tightening restrictions in Herat and the exclusion of Afghan female staff from UN premises."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3405.85,"end":3406.17},{"text":"the","start":3406.17,"end":3406.33},{"text":"United","start":3406.33,"end":3407.17},{"text":"Nations","start":3407.17,"end":3407.89},{"text":"and","start":3407.93,"end":3408.25},{"text":"the","start":3408.57,"end":3408.69},{"text":"family,","start":3408.89,"end":3409.61},{"text":"the","start":3409.77,"end":3409.89},{"text":"large","start":3410.25,"end":3410.65},{"text":"UN","start":3410.65,"end":3410.89},{"text":"family","start":3410.89,"end":3411.21},{"text":"in","start":3411.21,"end":3411.29},{"text":"Afghanistan,","start":3411.29,"end":3412.01},{"text":"including","start":3412.01,"end":3412.49},{"text":"the","start":3412.49,"end":3412.61},{"text":"agencies,","start":3412.73,"end":3413.21},{"text":"funds,","start":3413.21,"end":3413.49},{"text":"and","start":3413.49,"end":3413.61},{"text":"programs,","start":3413.61,"end":3414.09},{"text":"our","start":3414.69,"end":3414.89},{"text":"priority","start":3414.89,"end":3415.41},{"text":"is","start":3415.41,"end":3415.57},{"text":"to","start":3415.57,"end":3415.69},{"text":"deliver","start":3415.69,"end":3416.25},{"text":"assistance","start":3416.41,"end":3417.05},{"text":"to","start":3417.05,"end":3417.21},{"text":"the","start":3417.21,"end":3417.33},{"text":"Afghan","start":3417.37,"end":3417.77},{"text":"people,","start":3417.77,"end":3418.25},{"text":"with","start":3418.65,"end":3418.81},{"text":"particular","start":3418.89,"end":3419.53},{"text":"attention","start":3419.53,"end":3420.09},{"text":"to","start":3420.09,"end":3420.33},{"text":"women","start":3420.41,"end":3420.89},{"text":"and","start":3421.13,"end":3421.33},{"text":"girls.","start":3421.33,"end":3421.69}]},{"text":"So the UN system on the ground is at work with all our partners and member state and donors and international financial institution, and a lot happening, especially in term of service delivery, service delivery, service delivery.","start":3422.28,"end":3438.92,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Aid Delivery","description":"Speakers addressed obstacles to delivering assistance, including conflict, insecurity, and restrictions on female aid workers. Discussion emphasized safe humanitarian access and the importance of women delivering aid to women in Afghanistan."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3422.28,"end":3422.84},{"text":"the","start":3422.84,"end":3422.96},{"text":"UN","start":3422.96,"end":3423.48},{"text":"system","start":3425,"end":3425.48},{"text":"on","start":3425.48,"end":3425.64},{"text":"the","start":3425.64,"end":3425.76},{"text":"ground","start":3425.76,"end":3426.2},{"text":"is","start":3426.6,"end":3427.4},{"text":"at","start":3427.56,"end":3427.8},{"text":"work","start":3427.8,"end":3428.28},{"text":"with","start":3428.6,"end":3428.8},{"text":"all","start":3428.84,"end":3429.16},{"text":"our","start":3429.16,"end":3429.24},{"text":"partners","start":3429.24,"end":3429.96},{"text":"and","start":3430,"end":3430.2},{"text":"member","start":3430.2,"end":3430.48},{"text":"state","start":3430.48,"end":3430.84},{"text":"and","start":3430.84,"end":3430.96},{"text":"donors","start":3430.96,"end":3431.48},{"text":"and","start":3431.48,"end":3431.6},{"text":"international","start":3431.6,"end":3432.2},{"text":"financial","start":3432.2,"end":3432.68},{"text":"institution,","start":3432.68,"end":3433.32},{"text":"and","start":3433.8,"end":3434.08},{"text":"a","start":3434.08,"end":3434.12},{"text":"lot","start":3434.12,"end":3434.6},{"text":"happening,","start":3434.6,"end":3435.08},{"text":"especially","start":3435.08,"end":3435.52},{"text":"in","start":3435.52,"end":3435.64},{"text":"term","start":3435.64,"end":3435.84},{"text":"of","start":3435.84,"end":3435.96},{"text":"service","start":3435.96,"end":3436.32},{"text":"delivery,","start":3436.32,"end":3436.84},{"text":"service","start":3436.84,"end":3437.2},{"text":"delivery,","start":3437.2,"end":3437.72},{"text":"service","start":3437.72,"end":3438.2},{"text":"delivery.","start":3438.36,"end":3438.92}]},{"text":"The support to livelihood, support to women's economic empowerment, a lot is going on through the UN system.","start":3440.64,"end":3447.56,"topics":[{"key":"afghan-women-rights","label":"Rights of Afghan Women and Girls","description":"Taliban restrictions on women’s and girls’ education, employment, public participation, and access to services were a central concern. Speakers examined tightening restrictions in Herat and the exclusion of Afghan female staff from UN premises."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3440.64,"end":3440.72},{"text":"support","start":3440.76,"end":3441.2},{"text":"to","start":3441.2,"end":3441.28},{"text":"livelihood,","start":3441.28,"end":3441.88},{"text":"support","start":3441.88,"end":3442.32},{"text":"to","start":3442.32,"end":3442.6},{"text":"women's","start":3442.6,"end":3443.24},{"text":"economic","start":3443.24,"end":3443.72},{"text":"empowerment,","start":3443.72,"end":3444.44},{"text":"a","start":3445,"end":3445.04},{"text":"lot","start":3445.04,"end":3445.48},{"text":"is","start":3445.48,"end":3445.72},{"text":"going","start":3445.72,"end":3445.96},{"text":"on","start":3445.96,"end":3446.16},{"text":"through","start":3446.16,"end":3446.36},{"text":"the","start":3446.36,"end":3446.48},{"text":"UN","start":3446.76,"end":3447.08},{"text":"system.","start":3447.08,"end":3447.56}]},{"text":"The engagement with the Taliban is, we have to navigate every day, and we have to be balancing principled approach and pragmatism.","start":3448.37,"end":3463.17,"topics":[{"key":"taliban-engagement","label":"International Engagement with the Taliban","description":"Discussion examined whether engagement with Taliban authorities has achieved meaningful progress and how the UN balances human rights principles with practical assistance delivery. Speakers also explored the Taliban’s justifications for restrictions and differing international approaches to engagement."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3448.37,"end":3448.57},{"text":"engagement","start":3448.57,"end":3449.17},{"text":"with","start":3449.17,"end":3449.41},{"text":"the","start":3449.41,"end":3449.49},{"text":"Taliban","start":3449.81,"end":3450.45},{"text":"is,","start":3450.69,"end":3451.65},{"text":"we","start":3452.81,"end":3453.17},{"text":"have","start":3454.41,"end":3454.57},{"text":"to","start":3454.57,"end":3454.69},{"text":"navigate","start":3454.69,"end":3455.17},{"text":"every","start":3455.17,"end":3455.37},{"text":"day,","start":3455.37,"end":3455.65},{"text":"and","start":3456.61,"end":3456.85},{"text":"we","start":3456.85,"end":3457.01},{"text":"have","start":3457.01,"end":3457.17},{"text":"to","start":3457.17,"end":3457.25},{"text":"be","start":3457.25,"end":3457.65},{"text":"balancing","start":3457.97,"end":3458.77},{"text":"principled","start":3459.33,"end":3459.89},{"text":"approach","start":3459.89,"end":3460.45},{"text":"and","start":3462.05,"end":3462.53},{"text":"pragmatism.","start":3462.53,"end":3463.17}]},{"text":"We are very clear and consistent on human rights, particularly when it comes to the girls of women and rights, but we also pursuing practical opportunities to be able to deliver to people.","start":3464.69,"end":3478.52,"topics":[{"key":"taliban-engagement","label":"International Engagement with the Taliban","description":"Discussion examined whether engagement with Taliban authorities has achieved meaningful progress and how the UN balances human rights principles with practical assistance delivery. 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I'm not best placed to respond to the second part of the country.","start":3991.71,"end":3994.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":3991.71,"end":3991.99},{"text":"I'm","start":3991.99,"end":3992.19},{"text":"not","start":3992.19,"end":3992.35},{"text":"best","start":3992.35,"end":3992.63},{"text":"placed","start":3992.63,"end":3992.87},{"text":"to","start":3992.87,"end":3992.95},{"text":"respond","start":3992.95,"end":3993.27},{"text":"to","start":3993.27,"end":3993.39},{"text":"the","start":3993.39,"end":3993.47},{"text":"second","start":3993.47,"end":3993.71},{"text":"part","start":3993.79,"end":3994.03},{"text":"of","start":3994.03,"end":3994.15},{"text":"the","start":3994.15,"end":3994.23},{"text":"country.","start":3994.23,"end":3994.59}]},{"text":"There are part of the UN system that are dedicated to that.","start":3994.59,"end":3998.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3994.59,"end":3994.83},{"text":"are","start":3994.83,"end":3994.91},{"text":"part","start":3994.91,"end":3995.23},{"text":"of","start":3995.23,"end":3995.31},{"text":"the","start":3995.31,"end":3995.43},{"text":"UN","start":3995.43,"end":3995.63},{"text":"system","start":3995.63,"end":3996.03},{"text":"that","start":3996.03,"end":3996.59},{"text":"are","start":3996.91,"end":3996.99},{"text":"dedicated","start":3996.99,"end":3997.75},{"text":"to","start":3997.75,"end":3997.87},{"text":"that.","start":3997.87,"end":3998.11}]},{"text":"On the first part of the, again, I'm new in the country.","start":3999.39,"end":4003.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":3999.39,"end":3999.55},{"text":"the","start":3999.55,"end":3999.67},{"text":"first","start":3999.67,"end":3999.95},{"text":"part","start":3999.95,"end":4000.27},{"text":"of","start":4000.27,"end":4000.43},{"text":"the,","start":4000.43,"end":4000.55},{"text":"again,","start":4002.11,"end":4002.39},{"text":"I'm","start":4002.39,"end":4002.59},{"text":"new","start":4002.59,"end":4002.83},{"text":"in","start":4002.83,"end":4002.99},{"text":"the","start":4003.31,"end":4003.47},{"text":"country.","start":4003.47,"end":4003.87}]},{"text":"I guess you know the answer to your own 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states.","start":4007.55,"end":4016.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":4007.55,"end":4008.11},{"text":"scholars","start":4008.83,"end":4009.39},{"text":"have","start":4009.39,"end":4009.51},{"text":"visited","start":4009.51,"end":4010.11},{"text":"Afghanistan","start":4010.63,"end":4011.47},{"text":"through","start":4012.19,"end":4012.43},{"text":"the","start":4012.43,"end":4012.55},{"text":"OIC,","start":4012.59,"end":4013.55},{"text":"through","start":4013.67,"end":4014.11},{"text":"some","start":4014.11,"end":4014.39},{"text":"member","start":4014.39,"end":4014.67},{"text":"state,","start":4014.67,"end":4015.19},{"text":"including","start":4015.19,"end":4015.63},{"text":"Gulf","start":4015.63,"end":4015.87},{"text":"states.","start":4015.87,"end":4016.39}]},{"text":"There has been a lot of discussion on Islam and the interpretation of Islam and the interpretation of Sharia.","start":4017.65,"end":4025.33,"topics":[{"key":"taliban-engagement","label":"International 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Discussion emphasized safe humanitarian access and the importance of women delivering aid to women in Afghanistan."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":4254.5,"end":4254.62},{"text":"do","start":4254.62,"end":4254.78},{"text":"we","start":4254.78,"end":4254.86},{"text":"reach","start":4254.86,"end":4255.18},{"text":"them","start":4255.18,"end":4255.38},{"text":"in","start":4255.38,"end":4255.5},{"text":"this","start":4255.5,"end":4255.82},{"text":"very","start":4256.14,"end":4256.34},{"text":"difficult,","start":4256.34,"end":4256.78},{"text":"challenging","start":4256.78,"end":4257.26},{"text":"situation?","start":4257.26,"end":4257.82}]},{"text":"Great.","start":4257.82,"end":4257.98,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Great.","start":4257.82,"end":4257.98}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN","group":null,"function":"Deputy SRSG, Humanitarian Coordinator and Resident Coordinator for Afghanistan","affiliation_full":"UN"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":4259.9,"pageUrl":"/fr/briefing/sg/2026-11-06?lang=en&t=1:11:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Bruno, thank you very much.","start":4259.9,"end":4260.94,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bruno,","start":4259.9,"end":4260.22},{"text":"thank","start":4260.22,"end":4260.42},{"text":"you","start":4260.42,"end":4260.5},{"text":"very","start":4260.5,"end":4260.7},{"text":"much.","start":4260.7,"end":4260.94}]},{"text":"We wish you safe travels back to Kabul.","start":4260.94,"end":4263.38,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4260.94,"end":4261.1},{"text":"wish","start":4261.1,"end":4261.3},{"text":"you","start":4261.3,"end":4261.42},{"text":"safe","start":4261.42,"end":4261.66},{"text":"travels","start":4261.66,"end":4262.3},{"text":"back","start":4262.54,"end":4262.86},{"text":"to","start":4262.86,"end":4262.94},{"text":"Kabul.","start":4262.94,"end":4263.38}]},{"text":"And thanks to all of you.","start":4263.38,"end":4264.3,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4263.38,"end":4263.5},{"text":"thanks","start":4263.5,"end":4263.82},{"text":"to","start":4263.82,"end":4263.94},{"text":"all","start":4263.94,"end":4264.02},{"text":"of","start":4264.02,"end":4264.14},{"text":"you.","start":4264.14,"end":4264.3}]},{"text":"Have a great weekend.","start":4264.3,"end":4265.5,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Have","start":4264.3,"end":4264.5},{"text":"a","start":4264.5,"end":4264.54},{"text":"great","start":4264.54,"end":4264.82},{"text":"weekend.","start":4264.82,"end":4265.5}]},{"text":"And what else is there to say?","start":4265.66,"end":4269.1,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4265.66,"end":4265.78},{"text":"what","start":4268.1,"end":4268.3},{"text":"else","start":4268.3,"end":4268.58},{"text":"is","start":4268.58,"end":4268.66},{"text":"there","start":4268.66,"end":4268.78},{"text":"to","start":4268.78,"end":4268.86},{"text":"say?","start":4268.86,"end":4269.1}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":4269.18,"end":4269.58,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4269.18,"end":4269.42},{"text":"you.","start":4269.42,"end":4269.58}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN","group":null,"function":"Spokesperson","affiliation_full":"UN"}}],"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-ceasefire","label":"Ceasefire and Peace Efforts in Ukraine","description":"Speakers discussed efforts to extend a localized ceasefire and upcoming trilateral talks. The UN reiterated support for an immediate nationwide ceasefire leading to a just and sustainable peace consistent with the UN Charter."},{"key":"taliban-engagement","label":"International Engagement with the Taliban","description":"Discussion examined whether engagement with Taliban authorities has achieved meaningful progress and how the UN balances human rights principles with practical assistance delivery. Speakers also explored the Taliban’s justifications for restrictions and differing international approaches to engagement."},{"key":"afghan-women-rights","label":"Rights of Afghan Women and Girls","description":"Taliban restrictions on women’s and girls’ education, employment, public participation, and access to services were a central concern. Speakers examined tightening restrictions in Herat and the exclusion of Afghan female staff from UN premises."},{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access and Aid Delivery","description":"Speakers addressed obstacles to delivering assistance, including conflict, insecurity, and restrictions on female aid workers. Discussion emphasized safe humanitarian access and the importance of women delivering aid to women in Afghanistan."},{"key":"congo-ebola-response","label":"Ebola Response in the Democratic Republic of the Congo","description":"Discussion addressed how violence and insecurity disrupt Ebola containment, including attacks affecting health facilities and the suspension of response activities. 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