{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k10/k109rks7e3","kaltura_id":"1_09rks7e3","title":"(Jour 6) Débat général - Assemblée générale, 80e session","clean_title":"(Jour 6) Débat général - Assemblée générale, 80e session","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k10/k109rks7e3","date":"2025-09-29T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2025-09-29T13:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"06:38:28","category":"Assemblée générale","body":"General Assembly","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"15th plenary meeting","pv_symbol":"A/80/PV.15","pv_part":1,"slug":"ga/80/15"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-ef3c7b79-b5db-48f5-a360-3547ef130995","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":1015.83,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=16:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning. The 14th Plenary Meeting of the General Assembly is called to order.","start":1015.83,"end":1021.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1015.83,"end":1016.07},{"text":"morning.","start":1016.07,"end":1016.79},{"text":"The","start":1017.35,"end":1017.51},{"text":"14th","start":1017.51,"end":1018.07},{"text":"Plenary","start":1018.07,"end":1018.43},{"text":"Meeting","start":1018.43,"end":1018.83},{"text":"of","start":1018.83,"end":1018.95},{"text":"the","start":1018.95,"end":1019.11},{"text":"General","start":1019.11,"end":1019.59},{"text":"Assembly","start":1019.59,"end":1020.11},{"text":"is","start":1020.11,"end":1020.23},{"text":"called","start":1020.23,"end":1020.67},{"text":"to","start":1020.67,"end":1021.03},{"text":"order.","start":1021.03,"end":1021.51}]},{"text":"The Assembly will continue its consideration of agenda item 8, entitled General Debate.","start":1025.99,"end":1033.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1025.99,"end":1026.23},{"text":"Assembly","start":1026.23,"end":1026.79},{"text":"will","start":1026.79,"end":1027.03},{"text":"continue","start":1027.03,"end":1027.75},{"text":"its","start":1027.75,"end":1027.99},{"text":"consideration","start":1027.99,"end":1028.71},{"text":"of","start":1028.71,"end":1028.79},{"text":"agenda","start":1028.79,"end":1029.23},{"text":"item","start":1029.23,"end":1029.91},{"text":"8,","start":1029.99,"end":1030.63},{"text":"entitled","start":1030.63,"end":1031.83},{"text":"General","start":1032.07,"end":1032.63},{"text":"Debate.","start":1032.63,"end":1033.27}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to His Excellency Osman Suley Mohamed, Minister for Foreign Affairs of Eritrea.","start":1036.07,"end":1042.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1036.07,"end":1036.15},{"text":"now","start":1036.15,"end":1036.39},{"text":"give","start":1036.39,"end":1036.63},{"text":"the","start":1036.63,"end":1036.75},{"text":"floor","start":1036.75,"end":1037.11},{"text":"to","start":1037.11,"end":1037.23},{"text":"His","start":1037.23,"end":1037.43},{"text":"Excellency","start":1037.43,"end":1038.31},{"text":"Osman","start":1038.31,"end":1038.87},{"text":"Suley","start":1038.87,"end":1039.35},{"text":"Mohamed,","start":1039.35,"end":1039.99},{"text":"Minister","start":1040.23,"end":1040.79},{"text":"for","start":1040.79,"end":1040.95},{"text":"Foreign","start":1040.95,"end":1041.27},{"text":"Affairs","start":1041.27,"end":1041.83},{"text":"of","start":1041.83,"end":1042.07},{"text":"Eritrea.","start":1042.07,"end":1042.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":1072.16,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=17:53","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning. Your Excellency, Ms. Anelina Borbak, President of the 8th session of the United Nations General 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honorable heads of delegation, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, Madam President, allow me to join previous speakers to congratulate Your Excellency for your election to the presidency of the eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly.","start":1084.91,"end":1111.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":1084.91,"end":1085.15},{"text":"Excellency","start":1085.15,"end":1086.19},{"text":"Antonio","start":1086.71,"end":1087.23},{"text":"Guterres,","start":1087.23,"end":1087.83},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":1087.83,"end":1088.67},{"text":"of","start":1088.67,"end":1088.75},{"text":"the","start":1088.75,"end":1088.87},{"text":"United","start":1088.87,"end":1089.31},{"text":"Nations,","start":1089.31,"end":1089.79},{"text":"honorable","start":1091.27,"end":1091.79},{"text":"heads","start":1091.79,"end":1092.23},{"text":"of","start":1092.23,"end":1092.35},{"text":"delegation,","start":1092.43,"end":1093.23},{"text":"distinguished","start":1093.23,"end":1093.95},{"text":"delegates,","start":1093.95,"end":1094.83},{"text":"ladies","start":1094.99,"end":1095.71},{"text":"and","start":1095.79,"end":1096.03},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":1096.03,"end":1096.59},{"text":"Madam","start":1097.95,"end":1098.35},{"text":"President,","start":1098.35,"end":1098.99},{"text":"allow","start":1100.43,"end":1100.79},{"text":"me","start":1100.79,"end":1100.99},{"text":"to","start":1100.99,"end":1101.19},{"text":"join","start":1101.19,"end":1101.63},{"text":"previous","start":1101.71,"end":1102.31},{"text":"speakers","start":1102.31,"end":1102.75},{"text":"to","start":1102.75,"end":1102.99},{"text":"congratulate","start":1102.99,"end":1104.03},{"text":"Your","start":1104.35,"end":1104.59},{"text":"Excellency","start":1104.59,"end":1105.31},{"text":"for","start":1105.31,"end":1105.55},{"text":"your","start":1105.55,"end":1105.71},{"text":"election","start":1105.71,"end":1106.51},{"text":"to","start":1107.55,"end":1107.67},{"text":"the","start":1107.71,"end":1107.79},{"text":"presidency","start":1107.79,"end":1108.67},{"text":"of","start":1108.71,"end":1108.83},{"text":"the","start":1108.83,"end":1109.03},{"text":"eighth","start":1109.03,"end":1109.35},{"text":"session","start":1109.35,"end":1109.91},{"text":"of","start":1109.91,"end":1110.03},{"text":"the","start":1110.03,"end":1110.11},{"text":"United","start":1110.11,"end":1110.59},{"text":"Nations","start":1110.59,"end":1110.95},{"text":"General","start":1110.95,"end":1111.27},{"text":"Assembly.","start":1111.27,"end":1111.79}]},{"text":"During the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly last year, I had briefly reflected as a backdrop and for purposes of historical reference to do well on humanity's collective trajectory in the past 100 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this regard, the defining features of this century can be summed up by failure of the League of Nations, established in the aftermath of the First World War, to guarantee the lofty objectives of peace, economic growth, and prosperity for humanity as a whole.","start":1132.83,"end":1153.79,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1132.83,"end":1132.99},{"text":"this","start":1132.99,"end":1133.23},{"text":"regard,","start":1133.23,"end":1133.87},{"text":"the","start":1134.11,"end":1134.27},{"text":"defining","start":1134.27,"end":1134.99},{"text":"features","start":1134.99,"end":1135.51},{"text":"of","start":1135.51,"end":1135.63},{"text":"this","start":1135.63,"end":1136.23},{"text":"century","start":1136.23,"end":1136.75},{"text":"can","start":1136.75,"end":1137.07},{"text":"be","start":1137.07,"end":1137.23},{"text":"summed","start":1137.23,"end":1137.79},{"text":"up","start":1137.79,"end":1137.87},{"text":"by","start":1137.87,"end":1138.43},{"text":"failure","start":1139.07,"end":1139.67},{"text":"of","start":1139.67,"end":1139.75},{"text":"the","start":1139.75,"end":1139.91},{"text":"League","start":1139.91,"end":1140.15},{"text":"of","start":1140.15,"end":1140.35},{"text":"Nations,","start":1140.35,"end":1140.99},{"text":"established","start":1141.91,"end":1142.51},{"text":"in","start":1142.55,"end":1142.75},{"text":"the","start":1142.75,"end":1142.87},{"text":"aftermath","start":1142.87,"end":1143.51},{"text":"of","start":1143.75,"end":1143.87},{"text":"the","start":1143.87,"end":1144.03},{"text":"First","start":1144.11,"end":1144.59},{"text":"World","start":1144.59,"end":1144.95},{"text":"War,","start":1144.95,"end":1145.39},{"text":"to","start":1146.11,"end":1146.23},{"text":"guarantee","start":1146.27,"end":1146.91},{"text":"the","start":1146.91,"end":1147.03},{"text":"lofty","start":1147.03,"end":1147.43},{"text":"objectives","start":1147.43,"end":1148.03},{"text":"of","start":1148.03,"end":1148.11},{"text":"peace,","start":1148.11,"end":1148.67},{"text":"economic","start":1148.83,"end":1149.35},{"text":"growth,","start":1149.35,"end":1149.83},{"text":"and","start":1150.75,"end":1151.27},{"text":"prosperity","start":1151.31,"end":1152.07},{"text":"for","start":1152.07,"end":1152.27},{"text":"humanity","start":1152.27,"end":1153.15},{"text":"as","start":1153.15,"end":1153.31},{"text":"a","start":1153.31,"end":1153.35},{"text":"whole.","start":1153.35,"end":1153.79}]},{"text":"Opportunities lost even after the United Nations was subsequently formed in 1945 and until the end of the Cold War, and reckless and dangerous trends set in motion in the prevalent unipolar world order in the last 30 years.","start":1155.47,"end":1178.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1179.51,"end":1179.67},{"text":"we","start":1179.67,"end":1179.91},{"text":"all","start":1179.91,"end":1180.15},{"text":"agree,","start":1180.15,"end":1180.71},{"text":"the","start":1180.71,"end":1180.91},{"text":"League","start":1180.91,"end":1181.19},{"text":"of","start":1181.19,"end":1181.35},{"text":"Nations","start":1181.35,"end":1181.83},{"text":"and","start":1181.83,"end":1181.99},{"text":"the","start":1181.99,"end":1182.07},{"text":"United","start":1182.07,"end":1182.47},{"text":"Nations","start":1182.47,"end":1182.83},{"text":"were","start":1182.83,"end":1183.11},{"text":"originally","start":1183.11,"end":1183.67},{"text":"conceived","start":1183.67,"end":1184.31},{"text":"as","start":1184.99,"end":1185.19},{"text":"viable","start":1185.19,"end":1185.83},{"text":"architectures","start":1185.83,"end":1186.75},{"text":"of","start":1186.75,"end":1186.95},{"text":"global","start":1186.95,"end":1187.35},{"text":"governance","start":1187.35,"end":1188.07},{"text":"to","start":1188.75,"end":1188.83},{"text":"advance","start":1188.83,"end":1189.47},{"text":"the","start":1189.51,"end":1189.63},{"text":"pronounced","start":1189.63,"end":1190.35},{"text":"lofty","start":1190.35,"end":1190.99},{"text":"objectives","start":1191.07,"end":1191.79},{"text":"that","start":1191.79,"end":1192.03},{"text":"we","start":1192.03,"end":1192.27},{"text":"all","start":1192.27,"end":1192.67},{"text":"cherish.","start":1192.67,"end":1193.31}]},{"text":"In this respect, and at a time when humanity is aspiring for a transition from the old, defunct global order to a new one, the overarching quest must revolve around finding outside tangential ideological acrimonies enduring solutions to fundamental and outstanding problems that our global community continues to grapple with.","start":1194.67,"end":1223.35,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Economic","start":1225.31,"end":1225.83},{"text":"injustice","start":1225.83,"end":1226.39},{"text":"has","start":1226.39,"end":1226.71},{"text":"remained","start":1226.71,"end":1227.27},{"text":"the","start":1227.27,"end":1227.39},{"text":"primary","start":1227.39,"end":1227.99},{"text":"challenge","start":1228.07,"end":1228.55},{"text":"for","start":1228.55,"end":1228.75},{"text":"mankind","start":1228.75,"end":1229.39},{"text":"and","start":1229.39,"end":1229.63},{"text":"all","start":1229.63,"end":1229.91},{"text":"the","start":1229.91,"end":1230.07},{"text":"peoples","start":1230.07,"end":1230.71},{"text":"as","start":1230.71,"end":1230.79},{"text":"a","start":1230.79,"end":1230.83},{"text":"whole","start":1230.83,"end":1231.43},{"text":"since","start":1231.75,"end":1232.15},{"text":"ancient","start":1232.15,"end":1232.75},{"text":"times,","start":1232.75,"end":1233.19},{"text":"from","start":1233.83,"end":1234.15},{"text":"primitive","start":1234.15,"end":1234.79},{"text":"social","start":1234.87,"end":1235.31},{"text":"systems","start":1235.35,"end":1235.91},{"text":"to","start":1235.91,"end":1236.31},{"text":"the","start":1236.31,"end":1236.51},{"text":"epochs","start":1237.99,"end":1238.63},{"text":"of","start":1238.63,"end":1238.71},{"text":"slavery","start":1238.71,"end":1239.35},{"text":"and","start":1239.35,"end":1239.59},{"text":"colonization,","start":1239.59,"end":1240.47},{"text":"all","start":1241.19,"end":1241.51},{"text":"the","start":1241.51,"end":1241.67},{"text":"way","start":1241.67,"end":1241.91},{"text":"until","start":1241.99,"end":1242.47},{"text":"our","start":1242.47,"end":1242.63},{"text":"contemporary","start":1242.63,"end":1243.43},{"text":"times","start":1243.43,"end":1243.99},{"text":"in","start":1244.59,"end":1244.91},{"text":"a","start":1245.07,"end":1245.11},{"text":"developed","start":1245.11,"end":1245.91},{"text":"21st","start":1245.91,"end":1246.43},{"text":"century.","start":1246.43,"end":1246.99}]},{"text":"The perennial challenges stem from modalities of wealth creation and accumulation, and notably in relation to wealth and income sharing.","start":1248.83,"end":1260.43,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1248.83,"end":1249.07},{"text":"perennial","start":1249.07,"end":1250.83},{"text":"challenges","start":1251.15,"end":1251.67},{"text":"stem","start":1251.67,"end":1252.27},{"text":"from","start":1252.27,"end":1252.55},{"text":"modalities","start":1252.55,"end":1253.23},{"text":"of","start":1253.23,"end":1253.39},{"text":"wealth","start":1253.39,"end":1253.71},{"text":"creation","start":1253.79,"end":1254.51},{"text":"and","start":1255.07,"end":1255.39},{"text":"accumulation,","start":1255.39,"end":1256.19},{"text":"and","start":1256.91,"end":1257.19},{"text":"notably","start":1257.19,"end":1257.67},{"text":"in","start":1257.67,"end":1257.95},{"text":"relation","start":1257.95,"end":1258.43},{"text":"to","start":1258.43,"end":1258.55},{"text":"wealth","start":1258.55,"end":1258.79},{"text":"and","start":1258.99,"end":1259.23},{"text":"income","start":1259.23,"end":1259.87},{"text":"sharing.","start":1259.87,"end":1260.43}]},{"text":"The fact is, past and present global systems are broadly rooted on monopoly, plunder, and deceit.","start":1261.55,"end":1270.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1261.55,"end":1261.79},{"text":"fact","start":1261.79,"end":1262.19},{"text":"is,","start":1262.19,"end":1262.75},{"text":"past","start":1262.83,"end":1263.39},{"text":"and","start":1263.39,"end":1263.71},{"text":"present","start":1263.71,"end":1264.27},{"text":"global","start":1264.51,"end":1264.99},{"text":"systems","start":1264.99,"end":1265.63},{"text":"are","start":1265.63,"end":1265.79},{"text":"broadly","start":1265.79,"end":1266.35},{"text":"rooted","start":1266.35,"end":1266.83},{"text":"on","start":1267.31,"end":1267.47},{"text":"monopoly,","start":1267.47,"end":1268.27},{"text":"plunder,","start":1268.91,"end":1269.71},{"text":"and","start":1270.03,"end":1270.31},{"text":"deceit.","start":1270.31,"end":1270.91}]},{"text":"domination and attendant policies crafted to that end, military power that is garnered and military assaults unleashed are indeed mere tools of domination and plunder.","start":1271.75,"end":1287.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"domination","start":1271.75,"end":1272.71},{"text":"and","start":1272.71,"end":1273.27},{"text":"attendant","start":1273.51,"end":1274.23},{"text":"policies","start":1274.23,"end":1275.03},{"text":"crafted","start":1275.03,"end":1275.63},{"text":"to","start":1275.63,"end":1275.79},{"text":"that","start":1275.83,"end":1276.07},{"text":"end,","start":1276.07,"end":1276.47},{"text":"military","start":1277.27,"end":1277.91},{"text":"power","start":1277.91,"end":1278.31},{"text":"that","start":1278.31,"end":1278.63},{"text":"is","start":1278.63,"end":1278.95},{"text":"garnered","start":1279.35,"end":1279.99},{"text":"and","start":1280.07,"end":1280.35},{"text":"military","start":1280.35,"end":1280.75},{"text":"assaults","start":1280.75,"end":1281.35},{"text":"unleashed","start":1281.43,"end":1281.99},{"text":"are","start":1282.11,"end":1282.31},{"text":"indeed","start":1282.31,"end":1282.95},{"text":"mere","start":1283.99,"end":1284.47},{"text":"tools","start":1284.47,"end":1285.03},{"text":"of","start":1285.59,"end":1285.75},{"text":"domination","start":1285.75,"end":1286.47},{"text":"and","start":1286.47,"end":1286.63},{"text":"plunder.","start":1286.63,"end":1287.19}]},{"text":"Similarly, various economic and financial architectures are essentially enunciated to bolster the objectives of domination and plunder.","start":1288.23,"end":1299.03,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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scenario is very bleak indeed.","start":1474.39,"end":1477.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1474.39,"end":1474.59},{"text":"scenario","start":1474.59,"end":1475.35},{"text":"is","start":1475.51,"end":1475.59},{"text":"very","start":1475.59,"end":1475.91},{"text":"bleak","start":1475.91,"end":1476.47},{"text":"indeed.","start":1476.55,"end":1477.11}]},{"text":"Why was mankind's mission in the new century unsuccessful?","start":1479.27,"end":1482.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Why","start":1479.27,"end":1479.59},{"text":"was","start":1479.59,"end":1479.91},{"text":"mankind's","start":1479.91,"end":1480.55},{"text":"mission","start":1480.55,"end":1480.95},{"text":"in","start":1480.95,"end":1481.19},{"text":"the","start":1481.19,"end":1481.27},{"text":"new","start":1481.27,"end":1481.59},{"text":"century","start":1481.59,"end":1482.15},{"text":"unsuccessful?","start":1482.15,"end":1482.99}]},{"text":"The cherished mission does not contain novel and sophisticated inventions or ideological and philosophical dimensions.","start":1484.31,"end":1492.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1484.31,"end":1484.55},{"text":"cherished","start":1484.55,"end":1485.11},{"text":"mission","start":1485.11,"end":1485.51},{"text":"does","start":1485.51,"end":1485.83},{"text":"not","start":1485.83,"end":1486.15},{"text":"contain","start":1486.15,"end":1486.83},{"text":"novel","start":1486.83,"end":1487.19},{"text":"and","start":1487.19,"end":1487.43},{"text":"sophisticated","start":1487.43,"end":1488.11},{"text":"inventions","start":1488.15,"end":1489.03},{"text":"or","start":1489.67,"end":1490.07},{"text":"ideological","start":1490.07,"end":1490.87},{"text":"and","start":1490.87,"end":1491.19},{"text":"philosophical","start":1491.19,"end":1491.99},{"text":"dimensions.","start":1491.99,"end":1492.71}]},{"text":"The values of the missions invoked and that underpin The struggle during the epochs of slavery have not changed whatsoever in this so-called new 20th 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aspirations of mankind are, one, to fairly own their economic resources and the fruits of their work and march on a sustainable path of generational progress and prosperity by accumulating wealth; two, to secure peace and stability in order to guarantee prosperity and economic growth.","start":1508.91,"end":1534.11,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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to ensure prevalence of fairness and justice as vital prerequisites for peace and stability.","start":1534.87,"end":1544.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Three,","start":1534.87,"end":1535.27},{"text":"to","start":1535.67,"end":1535.83},{"text":"ensure","start":1535.87,"end":1536.55},{"text":"prevalence","start":1536.63,"end":1537.51},{"text":"of","start":1537.55,"end":1537.63},{"text":"fairness","start":1537.63,"end":1538.39},{"text":"and","start":1538.47,"end":1538.75},{"text":"justice","start":1538.75,"end":1539.35},{"text":"as","start":1539.35,"end":1539.91},{"text":"vital","start":1540.71,"end":1541.43},{"text":"prerequisites","start":1541.51,"end":1542.55},{"text":"for","start":1542.55,"end":1542.79},{"text":"peace","start":1542.79,"end":1543.27},{"text":"and","start":1543.67,"end":1543.99},{"text":"stability.","start":1543.99,"end":1544.71}]},{"text":"To promote mutual respect, complementarity, and cohesion integration so as to bolster widest regional and global peace and stability as well as mutual growth.","start":1546.07,"end":1560.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1546.07,"end":1546.23},{"text":"promote","start":1546.23,"end":1546.87},{"text":"mutual","start":1546.95,"end":1547.31},{"text":"respect,","start":1547.31,"end":1548.23},{"text":"complementarity,","start":1549.11,"end":1550.31},{"text":"and","start":1550.31,"end":1550.55},{"text":"cohesion","start":1550.55,"end":1551.19},{"text":"integration","start":1551.43,"end":1552.15},{"text":"so","start":1552.55,"end":1552.79},{"text":"as","start":1552.79,"end":1553.03},{"text":"to","start":1553.03,"end":1553.15},{"text":"bolster","start":1553.15,"end":1553.91},{"text":"widest","start":1554.55,"end":1555.35},{"text":"regional","start":1555.35,"end":1555.91},{"text":"and","start":1555.91,"end":1556.19},{"text":"global","start":1556.19,"end":1556.55},{"text":"peace","start":1556.55,"end":1556.87},{"text":"and","start":1556.87,"end":1557.07},{"text":"stability","start":1557.07,"end":1557.83},{"text":"as","start":1558.39,"end":1558.63},{"text":"well","start":1558.63,"end":1559.03},{"text":"as","start":1559.03,"end":1559.43},{"text":"mutual","start":1559.43,"end":1559.91},{"text":"growth.","start":1559.91,"end":1560.19}]},{"text":"Five, to establish appropriate legal executive structure and associated mechanisms for the implementation of these fundamental human 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aspirations have not been realized as yet, its cherished aspirations cannot be shelved or 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to achieve the desired objectives can only spur stronger resilience and greater moral imperative.","start":1585.51,"end":1593.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Failure","start":1585.51,"end":1585.99},{"text":"to","start":1585.99,"end":1586.23},{"text":"achieve","start":1586.23,"end":1586.71},{"text":"the","start":1586.71,"end":1586.87},{"text":"desired","start":1586.87,"end":1587.43},{"text":"objectives","start":1587.43,"end":1588.07},{"text":"can","start":1588.07,"end":1588.39},{"text":"only","start":1588.39,"end":1588.79},{"text":"spur","start":1588.79,"end":1589.51},{"text":"stronger","start":1590.23,"end":1590.99},{"text":"resilience","start":1590.99,"end":1591.83},{"text":"and","start":1591.91,"end":1592.19},{"text":"greater","start":1592.19,"end":1592.63},{"text":"moral","start":1592.63,"end":1593.19},{"text":"imperative.","start":1593.19,"end":1593.95}]},{"text":"In the event, the timely and pressing task for all the peoples of the world is to strengthen their organization and coordination mechanisms in order to prevail against perennial injustices, domination, desic, coercion, intimidation, plunder, and monopolization, 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this regard, we call for the categorical lifting of all unilateral coercive measures and sanctions imposed on countries such as Eritrea and Cuba, including the unjust 60-year-long embargo against Cuba and its arbitrary designation.","start":1622.19,"end":1639.39,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1656.95,"end":1657.19},{"text":"this","start":1657.19,"end":1657.51},{"text":"respect,","start":1657.51,"end":1658.15},{"text":"the","start":1659.11,"end":1659.31},{"text":"peoples","start":1659.31,"end":1659.87},{"text":"of","start":1659.87,"end":1659.99},{"text":"Africa","start":1659.99,"end":1660.47},{"text":"should","start":1660.47,"end":1660.79},{"text":"particularly","start":1660.79,"end":1661.59},{"text":"work","start":1661.59,"end":1661.99},{"text":"out,","start":1661.99,"end":1662.39},{"text":"in","start":1662.95,"end":1663.27},{"text":"view","start":1663.27,"end":1663.83},{"text":"of","start":1663.83,"end":1664.07},{"text":"the","start":1664.07,"end":1664.19},{"text":"specific","start":1664.19,"end":1665.63},{"text":"hurdles","start":1665.63,"end":1666.23},{"text":"that","start":1666.71,"end":1667.03},{"text":"they","start":1667.03,"end":1667.35},{"text":"are","start":1667.35,"end":1667.59},{"text":"facing,","start":1667.59,"end":1668.23},{"text":"a","start":1668.47,"end":1668.51},{"text":"robust","start":1668.51,"end":1669.19},{"text":"mechanism","start":1669.19,"end":1669.99},{"text":"in","start":1670.51,"end":1670.75},{"text":"order","start":1670.75,"end":1671.15},{"text":"to","start":1671.15,"end":1671.39},{"text":"contribute","start":1671.39,"end":1672.07},{"text":"their","start":1672.07,"end":1672.35},{"text":"share","start":1672.35,"end":1672.91},{"text":"with","start":1673.55,"end":1673.83},{"text":"higher","start":1673.87,"end":1674.35},{"text":"vigor","start":1674.35,"end":1674.91},{"text":"to","start":1675.31,"end":1675.47},{"text":"the","start":1675.55,"end":1675.63},{"text":"collective","start":1675.63,"end":1676.27},{"text":"mission","start":1676.27,"end":1676.83},{"text":"for","start":1676.83,"end":1677.15},{"text":"a","start":1677.23,"end":1677.27},{"text":"new","start":1677.27,"end":1677.55},{"text":"world","start":1677.55,"end":1677.95},{"text":"order","start":1677.95,"end":1678.35},{"text":"in","start":1678.35,"end":1678.67},{"text":"tandem","start":1678.67,"end":1679.15},{"text":"with","start":1679.63,"end":1680.07},{"text":"ongoing","start":1680.35,"end":1681.03},{"text":"endeavors","start":1681.03,"end":1681.63},{"text":"for","start":1681.63,"end":1681.87},{"text":"the","start":1681.95,"end":1682.07},{"text":"consolidation","start":1682.07,"end":1683.07},{"text":"of","start":1683.51,"end":1683.59},{"text":"a","start":1683.59,"end":1683.63},{"text":"broad","start":1683.87,"end":1684.35},{"text":"international","start":1684.35,"end":1685.43},{"text":"alliance.","start":1685.43,"end":1686.11}]},{"text":"Ladies and gentlemen, on the occasion of the 80th session of the UNGA, I would like to mention that in the interest of time, I have chosen not to delve into vital issues pertaining to palpable shortcomings of the United Nations and its various agencies, along with possible remedial measures, as well as the various initiatives underway by several parties for the crystallization of a new global order.","start":1687.55,"end":1727.15,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve 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words the late president are illuminated by Buckminster Fuller, who said, and I quote, \"You never change things by fighting the existing reality.","start":1799.15,"end":1811.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1799.15,"end":1799.39},{"text":"words","start":1799.39,"end":1799.87},{"text":"the","start":1800.11,"end":1800.19},{"text":"late","start":1800.19,"end":1800.39},{"text":"president","start":1800.39,"end":1801.23},{"text":"are","start":1801.55,"end":1801.75},{"text":"illuminated","start":1801.79,"end":1802.75},{"text":"by","start":1803.23,"end":1803.47},{"text":"Buckminster","start":1803.47,"end":1804.35},{"text":"Fuller,","start":1804.35,"end":1804.83},{"text":"who","start":1804.83,"end":1804.99},{"text":"said,","start":1804.99,"end":1805.55},{"text":"and","start":1805.79,"end":1805.99},{"text":"I","start":1805.99,"end":1806.11},{"text":"quote,","start":1806.11,"end":1806.59},{"text":"\"You","start":1807.23,"end":1807.43},{"text":"never","start":1807.47,"end":1807.95},{"text":"change","start":1807.95,"end":1808.51},{"text":"things","start":1808.51,"end":1809.15},{"text":"by","start":1809.39,"end":1809.55},{"text":"fighting","start":1809.55,"end":1810.19},{"text":"the","start":1810.19,"end":1810.31},{"text":"existing","start":1810.31,"end":1810.95},{"text":"reality.","start":1810.99,"end":1811.71}]},{"text":"To change something, build a new model that makes the existing model obsolete,\" unquote.","start":1812.43,"end":1820.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1812.43,"end":1812.67},{"text":"change","start":1812.67,"end":1813.07},{"text":"something,","start":1813.07,"end":1813.95},{"text":"build","start":1814.19,"end":1814.75},{"text":"a","start":1814.83,"end":1814.99},{"text":"new","start":1814.99,"end":1815.23},{"text":"model","start":1815.23,"end":1815.79},{"text":"that","start":1816.43,"end":1816.67},{"text":"makes","start":1816.67,"end":1817.07},{"text":"the","start":1817.07,"end":1817.19},{"text":"existing","start":1817.19,"end":1817.87},{"text":"model","start":1817.87,"end":1818.43},{"text":"obsolete,\"","start":1818.59,"end":1819.39},{"text":"unquote.","start":1819.79,"end":1820.35}]},{"text":"Hence, Madam President, the theme for this 80th session of the United Nations, Better Together, 80 years and more for peace, development and human rights is a trumpet call to like-minded countries to urgently reconstruct a better future for humanity.","start":1821.15,"end":1842.83,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Hence,","start":1821.15,"end":1821.63},{"text":"Madam","start":1821.63,"end":1821.95},{"text":"President,","start":1821.95,"end":1822.75},{"text":"the","start":1823.15,"end":1823.39},{"text":"theme","start":1823.39,"end":1823.87},{"text":"for","start":1823.87,"end":1824.11},{"text":"this","start":1824.11,"end":1824.43},{"text":"80th","start":1824.43,"end":1824.87},{"text":"session","start":1824.87,"end":1825.63},{"text":"of","start":1826.03,"end":1826.15},{"text":"the","start":1826.15,"end":1826.27},{"text":"United","start":1826.27,"end":1826.91},{"text":"Nations,","start":1826.91,"end":1827.71},{"text":"Better","start":1828.03,"end":1828.47},{"text":"Together,","start":1828.47,"end":1829.15},{"text":"80","start":1829.71,"end":1830.07},{"text":"years","start":1830.07,"end":1830.75},{"text":"and","start":1830.75,"end":1830.91},{"text":"more","start":1830.91,"end":1831.31},{"text":"for","start":1831.31,"end":1831.63},{"text":"peace,","start":1831.63,"end":1832.27},{"text":"development","start":1832.51,"end":1833.27},{"text":"and","start":1833.27,"end":1833.39},{"text":"human","start":1833.39,"end":1833.71},{"text":"rights","start":1833.71,"end":1834.11},{"text":"is","start":1834.43,"end":1834.67},{"text":"a","start":1834.67,"end":1834.75},{"text":"trumpet","start":1834.75,"end":1835.47},{"text":"call","start":1835.47,"end":1836.11},{"text":"to","start":1836.35,"end":1836.51},{"text":"like-minded","start":1836.51,"end":1837.39},{"text":"countries","start":1837.39,"end":1838.27},{"text":"to","start":1838.43,"end":1838.75},{"text":"urgently","start":1838.75,"end":1839.47},{"text":"reconstruct","start":1839.47,"end":1840.43},{"text":"a","start":1840.67,"end":1840.75},{"text":"better","start":1840.75,"end":1841.11},{"text":"future","start":1841.11,"end":1841.71},{"text":"for","start":1841.87,"end":1842.07},{"text":"humanity.","start":1842.07,"end":1842.83}]},{"text":"Building that better future together emphasizes the importance of international cooperation and shared responsibility.","start":1843.47,"end":1852.75,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Building","start":1843.47,"end":1844.15},{"text":"that","start":1844.19,"end":1844.43},{"text":"better","start":1844.43,"end":1844.83},{"text":"future","start":1844.83,"end":1845.23},{"text":"together","start":1845.23,"end":1845.87},{"text":"emphasizes","start":1846.27,"end":1847.63},{"text":"the","start":1847.71,"end":1847.83},{"text":"importance","start":1847.83,"end":1848.71},{"text":"of","start":1848.71,"end":1848.91},{"text":"international","start":1848.91,"end":1849.71},{"text":"cooperation","start":1849.71,"end":1850.67},{"text":"and","start":1850.99,"end":1851.19},{"text":"shared","start":1851.19,"end":1851.55},{"text":"responsibility.","start":1851.55,"end":1852.75}]},{"text":"It requires a framework defining a shared destiny and that involves better coordination and coherence across multiple actors to deliver the most effective and sustainable responses.","start":1853.23,"end":1868.95,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2105.95,"end":2106.27},{"text":"nations","start":2106.27,"end":2106.83},{"text":"prioritize","start":2106.83,"end":2107.71},{"text":"self-interest","start":2107.71,"end":2108.75},{"text":"over","start":2108.99,"end":2109.39},{"text":"collective","start":2109.39,"end":2109.95},{"text":"well-being,","start":2109.95,"end":2110.75},{"text":"diplomatic","start":2111.15,"end":2111.95},{"text":"relations","start":2111.95,"end":2112.51},{"text":"weaken,","start":2112.51,"end":2113.15},{"text":"and","start":2113.39,"end":2113.55},{"text":"multilateral","start":2113.55,"end":2114.59},{"text":"efforts","start":2114.59,"end":2115.15},{"text":"falter.","start":2115.15,"end":2115.71}]},{"text":"Madam President, while global solidarity is essential to uphold human rights, It is also important to support self-determination, especially for marginalized and colonized nations.","start":2116.51,"end":2130.11,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2116.51,"end":2116.91},{"text":"President,","start":2116.91,"end":2117.71},{"text":"while","start":2118.15,"end":2118.51},{"text":"global","start":2118.51,"end":2118.99},{"text":"solidarity","start":2118.99,"end":2119.79},{"text":"is","start":2119.79,"end":2120.03},{"text":"essential","start":2120.03,"end":2120.67},{"text":"to","start":2120.67,"end":2120.83},{"text":"uphold","start":2120.83,"end":2121.23},{"text":"human","start":2121.23,"end":2121.55},{"text":"rights,","start":2121.55,"end":2122.11},{"text":"It","start":2122.59,"end":2122.75},{"text":"is","start":2122.79,"end":2122.91},{"text":"also","start":2122.91,"end":2123.39},{"text":"important","start":2123.39,"end":2124.15},{"text":"to","start":2124.15,"end":2124.23},{"text":"support","start":2124.23,"end":2124.83},{"text":"self-determination,","start":2124.91,"end":2126.27},{"text":"especially","start":2126.67,"end":2127.39},{"text":"for","start":2127.39,"end":2127.63},{"text":"marginalized","start":2127.63,"end":2128.71},{"text":"and","start":2128.71,"end":2128.87},{"text":"colonized","start":2128.87,"end":2129.51},{"text":"nations.","start":2129.51,"end":2130.11}]},{"text":"Recognizing the right to independence fosters justice, equality, and dignity, and builds inclusive, sovereign societies that reinforce the universal principle that all peoples deserve freedom and self-governance.","start":2130.67,"end":2148.11,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Recognizing","start":2130.67,"end":2131.55},{"text":"the","start":2131.55,"end":2131.67},{"text":"right","start":2131.67,"end":2132.07},{"text":"to","start":2132.07,"end":2132.19},{"text":"independence","start":2132.19,"end":2133.07},{"text":"fosters","start":2133.07,"end":2133.63},{"text":"justice,","start":2133.63,"end":2134.43},{"text":"equality,","start":2134.67,"end":2135.47},{"text":"and","start":2135.47,"end":2135.75},{"text":"dignity,","start":2135.75,"end":2136.51},{"text":"and","start":2136.99,"end":2137.23},{"text":"builds","start":2137.23,"end":2137.63},{"text":"inclusive,","start":2137.63,"end":2138.35},{"text":"sovereign","start":2138.35,"end":2138.99},{"text":"societies","start":2138.99,"end":2139.87},{"text":"that","start":2140.19,"end":2140.43},{"text":"reinforce","start":2140.43,"end":2141.39},{"text":"the","start":2141.55,"end":2141.71},{"text":"universal","start":2141.71,"end":2142.43},{"text":"principle","start":2142.43,"end":2143.31},{"text":"that","start":2143.55,"end":2143.83},{"text":"all","start":2143.83,"end":2144.59},{"text":"peoples","start":2144.59,"end":2145.31},{"text":"deserve","start":2145.39,"end":2145.87},{"text":"freedom","start":2145.87,"end":2146.51},{"text":"and","start":2146.79,"end":2146.99},{"text":"self-governance.","start":2146.99,"end":2148.11}]},{"text":"It is for this reason Madam President, that the world must act urgently to bring an end to the gruesome carnage and injustices being perpetrated against the Palestinian people.","start":2149.63,"end":2164.35,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2149.63,"end":2149.79},{"text":"is","start":2149.79,"end":2149.95},{"text":"for","start":2149.95,"end":2150.11},{"text":"this","start":2150.11,"end":2150.35},{"text":"reason","start":2150.35,"end":2150.99},{"text":"Madam","start":2151.63,"end":2151.95},{"text":"President,","start":2151.95,"end":2152.59},{"text":"that","start":2153.47,"end":2153.79},{"text":"the","start":2153.79,"end":2153.95},{"text":"world","start":2153.95,"end":2154.35},{"text":"must","start":2154.35,"end":2154.71},{"text":"act","start":2154.71,"end":2155.23},{"text":"urgently","start":2155.87,"end":2156.67},{"text":"to","start":2157.31,"end":2157.47},{"text":"bring","start":2157.47,"end":2157.79},{"text":"an","start":2157.79,"end":2157.95},{"text":"end","start":2157.95,"end":2158.43},{"text":"to","start":2158.43,"end":2158.55},{"text":"the","start":2158.55,"end":2158.67},{"text":"gruesome","start":2158.67,"end":2159.15},{"text":"carnage","start":2159.15,"end":2159.67},{"text":"and","start":2159.67,"end":2159.79},{"text":"injustices","start":2159.79,"end":2160.83},{"text":"being","start":2161.07,"end":2161.71},{"text":"perpetrated","start":2161.87,"end":2162.59},{"text":"against","start":2162.59,"end":2162.99},{"text":"the","start":2162.99,"end":2163.11},{"text":"Palestinian","start":2163.11,"end":2163.87},{"text":"people.","start":2163.87,"end":2164.35}]},{"text":"And this must start with the implementation of the scores of resolutions that have been passed by the UN since 1947, which call for the Palestinians to exercise their right to self-determination.","start":2164.83,"end":2179.39,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2164.83,"end":2165.11},{"text":"this","start":2165.11,"end":2165.31},{"text":"must","start":2165.31,"end":2165.59},{"text":"start","start":2165.59,"end":2166.11},{"text":"with","start":2166.59,"end":2166.79},{"text":"the","start":2166.79,"end":2166.87},{"text":"implementation","start":2166.87,"end":2167.99},{"text":"of","start":2167.99,"end":2168.11},{"text":"the","start":2168.11,"end":2168.19},{"text":"scores","start":2168.19,"end":2168.91},{"text":"of","start":2168.91,"end":2168.99},{"text":"resolutions","start":2168.99,"end":2170.03},{"text":"that","start":2170.19,"end":2170.43},{"text":"have","start":2170.43,"end":2170.55},{"text":"been","start":2170.55,"end":2170.75},{"text":"passed","start":2170.75,"end":2171.23},{"text":"by","start":2171.23,"end":2171.35},{"text":"the","start":2171.35,"end":2171.47},{"text":"UN","start":2171.47,"end":2171.95},{"text":"since","start":2172.11,"end":2172.59},{"text":"1947,","start":2172.59,"end":2173.71},{"text":"which","start":2174.03,"end":2174.35},{"text":"call","start":2174.35,"end":2174.83},{"text":"for","start":2174.83,"end":2174.99},{"text":"the","start":2174.99,"end":2175.11},{"text":"Palestinians","start":2175.11,"end":2176.03},{"text":"to","start":2176.03,"end":2176.11},{"text":"exercise","start":2176.11,"end":2176.99},{"text":"their","start":2177.15,"end":2177.51},{"text":"right","start":2177.51,"end":2177.87},{"text":"to","start":2177.95,"end":2178.11},{"text":"self-determination.","start":2178.11,"end":2179.39}]},{"text":"Madam President, I draw attention in particular to resolution 3246 of 1974, which reaffirmed the inassailable rights of the Palestinian people to self-determination, national independence and sovereignty, and the right of the Palestinians to return to their homes and property.","start":2179.87,"end":2202.71,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2179.87,"end":2180.23},{"text":"President,","start":2180.23,"end":2180.91},{"text":"I","start":2181.59,"end":2181.75},{"text":"draw","start":2181.75,"end":2182.23},{"text":"attention","start":2182.23,"end":2183.03},{"text":"in","start":2183.03,"end":2183.27},{"text":"particular","start":2183.27,"end":2183.99},{"text":"to","start":2184.63,"end":2184.79},{"text":"resolution","start":2184.79,"end":2185.59},{"text":"3246","start":2185.59,"end":2186.71},{"text":"of","start":2186.75,"end":2186.87},{"text":"1974,","start":2186.87,"end":2188.15},{"text":"which","start":2188.67,"end":2189.03},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":2189.03,"end":2189.91},{"text":"the","start":2190.15,"end":2190.35},{"text":"inassailable","start":2190.51,"end":2191.43},{"text":"rights","start":2191.43,"end":2191.99},{"text":"of","start":2191.99,"end":2192.07},{"text":"the","start":2192.07,"end":2192.23},{"text":"Palestinian","start":2192.23,"end":2192.95},{"text":"people","start":2192.95,"end":2193.43},{"text":"to","start":2193.59,"end":2193.75},{"text":"self-determination,","start":2193.75,"end":2195.19},{"text":"national","start":2195.59,"end":2196.39},{"text":"independence","start":2196.39,"end":2197.19},{"text":"and","start":2197.19,"end":2197.35},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2197.35,"end":2198.15},{"text":"and","start":2198.39,"end":2198.59},{"text":"the","start":2198.59,"end":2198.67},{"text":"right","start":2198.67,"end":2199.19},{"text":"of","start":2199.19,"end":2199.27},{"text":"the","start":2199.27,"end":2199.43},{"text":"Palestinians","start":2199.43,"end":2200.23},{"text":"to","start":2200.23,"end":2200.35},{"text":"return","start":2200.35,"end":2200.87},{"text":"to","start":2200.87,"end":2200.99},{"text":"their","start":2201.03,"end":2201.15},{"text":"homes","start":2201.15,"end":2201.75},{"text":"and","start":2201.91,"end":2202.15},{"text":"property.","start":2202.15,"end":2202.71}]},{"text":"In Saint Lucia's reaffirmation of its commitment to human dignity, equality and justice, Madam President, The ongoing Israeli military operations in Gaza and the West Bank raise serious concerns about the humanitarian impact on innocent civilians, which has exceeded disturbing, alarming and unacceptable parameters.","start":2203.51,"end":2227.71,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2203.51,"end":2203.75},{"text":"Saint","start":2203.75,"end":2203.95},{"text":"Lucia's","start":2203.95,"end":2204.43},{"text":"reaffirmation","start":2204.43,"end":2205.43},{"text":"of","start":2205.67,"end":2205.83},{"text":"its","start":2205.83,"end":2205.99},{"text":"commitment","start":2205.99,"end":2206.67},{"text":"to","start":2206.67,"end":2206.75},{"text":"human","start":2206.75,"end":2207.03},{"text":"dignity,","start":2207.03,"end":2207.75},{"text":"equality","start":2207.99,"end":2208.67},{"text":"and","start":2208.67,"end":2208.87},{"text":"justice,","start":2208.87,"end":2209.51},{"text":"Madam","start":2209.51,"end":2209.75},{"text":"President,","start":2209.75,"end":2210.47},{"text":"The","start":2210.91,"end":2211.03},{"text":"ongoing","start":2211.15,"end":2211.75},{"text":"Israeli","start":2211.79,"end":2212.43},{"text":"military","start":2212.43,"end":2213.07},{"text":"operations","start":2213.07,"end":2213.75},{"text":"in","start":2213.75,"end":2213.87},{"text":"Gaza","start":2213.87,"end":2214.43},{"text":"and","start":2214.67,"end":2214.95},{"text":"the","start":2214.95,"end":2215.03},{"text":"West","start":2215.03,"end":2215.31},{"text":"Bank","start":2215.31,"end":2215.63},{"text":"raise","start":2215.63,"end":2215.87},{"text":"serious","start":2215.87,"end":2216.67},{"text":"concerns","start":2216.67,"end":2217.47},{"text":"about","start":2217.79,"end":2218.07},{"text":"the","start":2218.07,"end":2218.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2218.19,"end":2219.15},{"text":"impact","start":2219.15,"end":2219.75},{"text":"on","start":2219.75,"end":2219.95},{"text":"innocent","start":2219.95,"end":2220.55},{"text":"civilians,","start":2220.55,"end":2221.39},{"text":"which","start":2221.71,"end":2222.03},{"text":"has","start":2222.03,"end":2222.23},{"text":"exceeded","start":2222.23,"end":2222.95},{"text":"disturbing,","start":2222.95,"end":2223.71},{"text":"alarming","start":2224.03,"end":2224.63},{"text":"and","start":2224.63,"end":2224.75},{"text":"unacceptable","start":2224.75,"end":2226.43},{"text":"parameters.","start":2226.67,"end":2227.71}]},{"text":"Madam President, dropping bombs on civilian populations, on defenseless men, women and children, cannot constitute a defense of oneself.","start":2228.35,"end":2241.43,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2228.35,"end":2228.67},{"text":"President,","start":2228.67,"end":2229.39},{"text":"dropping","start":2230.75,"end":2231.23},{"text":"bombs","start":2231.23,"end":2231.87},{"text":"on","start":2231.95,"end":2232.19},{"text":"civilian","start":2232.19,"end":2232.67},{"text":"populations,","start":2232.67,"end":2233.63},{"text":"on","start":2234.83,"end":2234.99},{"text":"defenseless","start":2234.99,"end":2235.87},{"text":"men,","start":2235.87,"end":2236.35},{"text":"women","start":2236.59,"end":2236.99},{"text":"and","start":2236.99,"end":2237.15},{"text":"children,","start":2237.15,"end":2237.95},{"text":"cannot","start":2238.71,"end":2239.03},{"text":"constitute","start":2239.03,"end":2239.99},{"text":"a","start":2239.99,"end":2240.07},{"text":"defense","start":2240.07,"end":2240.63},{"text":"of","start":2240.63,"end":2240.71},{"text":"oneself.","start":2240.71,"end":2241.43}]},{"text":"Using starvation as a method of so-called warfare cannot constitute defense of oneself.","start":2242.31,"end":2249.55,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Using","start":2242.31,"end":2242.95},{"text":"starvation","start":2242.95,"end":2243.83},{"text":"as","start":2243.83,"end":2243.99},{"text":"a","start":2243.99,"end":2244.07},{"text":"method","start":2244.07,"end":2244.71},{"text":"of","start":2244.71,"end":2244.87},{"text":"so-called","start":2244.87,"end":2245.67},{"text":"warfare","start":2245.83,"end":2246.47},{"text":"cannot","start":2246.87,"end":2247.35},{"text":"constitute","start":2247.35,"end":2248.03},{"text":"defense","start":2248.03,"end":2248.71},{"text":"of","start":2248.71,"end":2248.87},{"text":"oneself.","start":2248.87,"end":2249.55}]},{"text":"Madam President, the destruction of hospitals, schools, and places of worship in Palestine in no way constitute self-defense and are completely unacceptable, inhumane, and atrocious.","start":2250.31,"end":2263.99,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2250.31,"end":2250.71},{"text":"President,","start":2250.71,"end":2251.39},{"text":"the","start":2251.39,"end":2251.51},{"text":"destruction","start":2251.51,"end":2252.27},{"text":"of","start":2252.27,"end":2252.39},{"text":"hospitals,","start":2252.39,"end":2253.03},{"text":"schools,","start":2253.03,"end":2253.67},{"text":"and","start":2253.99,"end":2254.23},{"text":"places","start":2254.23,"end":2254.71},{"text":"of","start":2254.71,"end":2254.87},{"text":"worship","start":2254.87,"end":2255.35},{"text":"in","start":2255.35,"end":2255.51},{"text":"Palestine","start":2255.51,"end":2256.31},{"text":"in","start":2256.55,"end":2256.91},{"text":"no","start":2256.91,"end":2257.11},{"text":"way","start":2257.11,"end":2257.43},{"text":"constitute","start":2257.67,"end":2258.31},{"text":"self-defense","start":2258.31,"end":2259.27},{"text":"and","start":2259.43,"end":2259.63},{"text":"are","start":2259.63,"end":2259.71},{"text":"completely","start":2259.71,"end":2260.55},{"text":"unacceptable,","start":2260.63,"end":2261.59},{"text":"inhumane,","start":2261.91,"end":2262.79},{"text":"and","start":2262.99,"end":2263.23},{"text":"atrocious.","start":2263.23,"end":2263.99}]},{"text":"Is it surprising to anyone therefore that based on publicly available data from United Nations and other agencies at least 66,053 Palestinians have been killed 65,062 in Gaza and 991 in the West Bank and of the identified fatalities at least 18,430 are children further At least 247 journalists and 548 or humanitarian workers have been killed since October 7, 2023.","start":2265.11,"end":2307.95,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":2265.11,"end":2265.43},{"text":"it","start":2265.43,"end":2265.59},{"text":"surprising","start":2265.59,"end":2266.63},{"text":"to","start":2267.03,"end":2267.27},{"text":"anyone","start":2267.27,"end":2267.99},{"text":"therefore","start":2268.07,"end":2268.71},{"text":"that","start":2269.67,"end":2269.91},{"text":"based","start":2269.91,"end":2270.47},{"text":"on","start":2270.47,"end":2270.71},{"text":"publicly","start":2270.71,"end":2271.43},{"text":"available","start":2271.43,"end":2272.07},{"text":"data","start":2272.07,"end":2272.55},{"text":"from","start":2272.79,"end":2273.03},{"text":"United","start":2273.03,"end":2273.59},{"text":"Nations","start":2273.59,"end":2274.03},{"text":"and","start":2274.03,"end":2274.23},{"text":"other","start":2274.23,"end":2274.55},{"text":"agencies","start":2274.55,"end":2275.51},{"text":"at","start":2276.07,"end":2276.23},{"text":"least","start":2276.23,"end":2276.59},{"text":"66,053","start":2276.59,"end":2278.71},{"text":"Palestinians","start":2278.71,"end":2279.67},{"text":"have","start":2279.91,"end":2280.03},{"text":"been","start":2280.03,"end":2280.23},{"text":"killed","start":2280.23,"end":2280.63},{"text":"65,062","start":2281.35,"end":2283.43},{"text":"in","start":2283.43,"end":2283.59},{"text":"Gaza","start":2283.59,"end":2284.15},{"text":"and","start":2284.59,"end":2285.51},{"text":"991","start":2285.51,"end":2286.31},{"text":"in","start":2286.31,"end":2286.51},{"text":"the","start":2286.51,"end":2286.63},{"text":"West","start":2286.63,"end":2286.95},{"text":"Bank","start":2286.95,"end":2287.43},{"text":"and","start":2287.95,"end":2288.15},{"text":"of","start":2288.15,"end":2288.39},{"text":"the","start":2288.39,"end":2288.51},{"text":"identified","start":2288.51,"end":2289.43},{"text":"fatalities","start":2289.43,"end":2290.23},{"text":"at","start":2290.47,"end":2290.63},{"text":"least","start":2290.63,"end":2291.67},{"text":"18,430","start":2292.03,"end":2293.95},{"text":"are","start":2293.95,"end":2294.07},{"text":"children","start":2294.07,"end":2294.79},{"text":"further","start":2295.43,"end":2296.07},{"text":"At","start":2296.59,"end":2296.83},{"text":"least","start":2296.83,"end":2297.19},{"text":"247","start":2297.19,"end":2298.83},{"text":"journalists","start":2298.83,"end":2299.47},{"text":"and","start":2299.87,"end":2300.11},{"text":"548","start":2300.11,"end":2302.19},{"text":"or","start":2302.35,"end":2302.55},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2302.55,"end":2303.55},{"text":"workers","start":2303.55,"end":2303.99},{"text":"have","start":2303.99,"end":2304.11},{"text":"been","start":2304.11,"end":2304.27},{"text":"killed","start":2304.27,"end":2304.83},{"text":"since","start":2305.07,"end":2305.55},{"text":"October","start":2305.55,"end":2306.03},{"text":"7,","start":2306.03,"end":2306.51},{"text":"2023.","start":2306.83,"end":2307.95}]},{"text":"Madam President, in this morbid scenario, we must remind ourselves that this is not a video game.","start":2308.59,"end":2315.39,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2308.59,"end":2308.91},{"text":"President,","start":2308.91,"end":2309.71},{"text":"in","start":2310.11,"end":2310.35},{"text":"this","start":2310.35,"end":2310.59},{"text":"morbid","start":2310.59,"end":2310.99},{"text":"scenario,","start":2310.99,"end":2311.79},{"text":"we","start":2312.11,"end":2312.31},{"text":"must","start":2312.31,"end":2312.59},{"text":"remind","start":2312.59,"end":2313.15},{"text":"ourselves","start":2313.15,"end":2313.79},{"text":"that","start":2313.79,"end":2313.91},{"text":"this","start":2313.91,"end":2314.11},{"text":"is","start":2314.11,"end":2314.27},{"text":"not","start":2314.27,"end":2314.43},{"text":"a","start":2314.43,"end":2314.51},{"text":"video","start":2314.51,"end":2314.99},{"text":"game.","start":2314.99,"end":2315.39}]},{"text":"This is not science fiction, and Palestinians are not imaginary people.","start":2315.87,"end":2321.87,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2315.87,"end":2316.19},{"text":"is","start":2316.19,"end":2316.27},{"text":"not","start":2316.27,"end":2316.59},{"text":"science","start":2316.59,"end":2317.27},{"text":"fiction,","start":2317.27,"end":2317.95},{"text":"and","start":2318.39,"end":2318.59},{"text":"Palestinians","start":2318.59,"end":2319.63},{"text":"are","start":2319.95,"end":2320.03},{"text":"not","start":2320.03,"end":2320.59},{"text":"imaginary","start":2320.59,"end":2321.39},{"text":"people.","start":2321.39,"end":2321.87}]},{"text":"They are human beings deserving of our collective respect, independence, and protection.","start":2322.35,"end":2328.99,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2322.35,"end":2322.51},{"text":"are","start":2322.59,"end":2322.71},{"text":"human","start":2322.71,"end":2323.15},{"text":"beings","start":2323.15,"end":2323.79},{"text":"deserving","start":2323.95,"end":2324.75},{"text":"of","start":2324.75,"end":2324.99},{"text":"our","start":2324.99,"end":2325.15},{"text":"collective","start":2325.15,"end":2325.79},{"text":"respect,","start":2325.79,"end":2326.51},{"text":"independence,","start":2327.07,"end":2328.03},{"text":"and","start":2328.03,"end":2328.27},{"text":"protection.","start":2328.27,"end":2328.99}]},{"text":"Recognizing the fact of the shared humanity of both Israelis and Palestinians should cause us to value equally the life of an Israeli and the life of a Palestinian.","start":2329.95,"end":2353.15,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Recognizing","start":2329.95,"end":2330.79},{"text":"the","start":2330.79,"end":2330.91},{"text":"fact","start":2330.91,"end":2331.55},{"text":"of","start":2340.99,"end":2341.15},{"text":"the","start":2341.47,"end":2342.11},{"text":"shared","start":2342.59,"end":2342.99},{"text":"humanity","start":2342.99,"end":2343.71},{"text":"of","start":2343.71,"end":2343.87},{"text":"both","start":2343.87,"end":2344.19},{"text":"Israelis","start":2344.19,"end":2344.91},{"text":"and","start":2344.91,"end":2345.07},{"text":"Palestinians","start":2345.07,"end":2346.03},{"text":"should","start":2346.35,"end":2346.67},{"text":"cause","start":2346.67,"end":2347.07},{"text":"us","start":2347.07,"end":2347.31},{"text":"to","start":2347.31,"end":2347.43},{"text":"value","start":2347.43,"end":2348.03},{"text":"equally","start":2348.19,"end":2348.91},{"text":"the","start":2349.39,"end":2349.55},{"text":"life","start":2349.55,"end":2350.19},{"text":"of","start":2350.19,"end":2350.35},{"text":"an","start":2350.35,"end":2350.51},{"text":"Israeli","start":2350.51,"end":2351.15},{"text":"and","start":2351.39,"end":2351.59},{"text":"the","start":2351.59,"end":2351.67},{"text":"life","start":2351.67,"end":2352.03},{"text":"of","start":2352.03,"end":2352.19},{"text":"a","start":2352.19,"end":2352.27},{"text":"Palestinian.","start":2352.27,"end":2353.15}]},{"text":"This would lead naturally to the fostering of dialogue and peaceful solutions to ensure security and stability for all parties involved, because respecting human rights and protecting all civilian lives must remain at the forefront of international efforts to resolve the conflict constructively.","start":2353.55,"end":2376.07,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2353.55,"end":2353.83},{"text":"would","start":2353.83,"end":2353.95},{"text":"lead","start":2353.95,"end":2354.27},{"text":"naturally","start":2354.27,"end":2355.07},{"text":"to","start":2355.67,"end":2355.83},{"text":"the","start":2355.83,"end":2355.91},{"text":"fostering","start":2355.91,"end":2356.67},{"text":"of","start":2356.67,"end":2356.79},{"text":"dialogue","start":2356.79,"end":2357.43},{"text":"and","start":2357.67,"end":2357.91},{"text":"peaceful","start":2357.91,"end":2358.47},{"text":"solutions","start":2358.47,"end":2359.35},{"text":"to","start":2359.59,"end":2359.75},{"text":"ensure","start":2359.75,"end":2360.31},{"text":"security","start":2360.31,"end":2361.07},{"text":"and","start":2361.07,"end":2361.19},{"text":"stability","start":2361.19,"end":2361.91},{"text":"for","start":2361.99,"end":2362.35},{"text":"all","start":2362.35,"end":2362.55},{"text":"parties","start":2362.55,"end":2363.03},{"text":"involved,","start":2363.03,"end":2363.51},{"text":"because","start":2363.91,"end":2364.47},{"text":"respecting","start":2364.47,"end":2365.31},{"text":"human","start":2365.31,"end":2365.59},{"text":"rights","start":2365.59,"end":2366.15},{"text":"and","start":2366.55,"end":2366.79},{"text":"protecting","start":2366.79,"end":2367.51},{"text":"all","start":2367.59,"end":2367.99},{"text":"civilian","start":2367.99,"end":2368.63},{"text":"lives","start":2368.63,"end":2369.11},{"text":"must","start":2369.35,"end":2369.91},{"text":"remain","start":2369.91,"end":2370.39},{"text":"at","start":2370.55,"end":2370.71},{"text":"the","start":2370.71,"end":2370.87},{"text":"forefront","start":2370.87,"end":2371.67},{"text":"of","start":2371.67,"end":2371.83},{"text":"international","start":2371.83,"end":2372.87},{"text":"efforts","start":2372.87,"end":2373.43},{"text":"to","start":2373.59,"end":2373.75},{"text":"resolve","start":2373.75,"end":2374.31},{"text":"the","start":2374.31,"end":2374.47},{"text":"conflict","start":2374.47,"end":2375.11},{"text":"constructively.","start":2375.19,"end":2376.07}]},{"text":"Madam President, Saint Lucia's position is abundantly clear.","start":2376.71,"end":2380.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2376.71,"end":2377.11},{"text":"President,","start":2377.11,"end":2377.75},{"text":"Saint","start":2378.15,"end":2378.47},{"text":"Lucia's","start":2378.47,"end":2378.95},{"text":"position","start":2378.95,"end":2379.59},{"text":"is","start":2379.83,"end":2379.99},{"text":"abundantly","start":2379.99,"end":2380.67},{"text":"clear.","start":2380.67,"end":2380.95}]},{"text":"that there is an urgent need to put an end to the intolerable and significant human suffering, civilian casualties, and widespread destruction.","start":2381.55,"end":2391.23,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"that","start":2381.55,"end":2381.71},{"text":"there","start":2381.71,"end":2381.95},{"text":"is","start":2381.95,"end":2382.11},{"text":"an","start":2382.11,"end":2382.27},{"text":"urgent","start":2382.35,"end":2382.83},{"text":"need","start":2382.83,"end":2383.15},{"text":"to","start":2383.31,"end":2383.47},{"text":"put","start":2383.47,"end":2383.71},{"text":"an","start":2383.71,"end":2383.95},{"text":"end","start":2383.95,"end":2384.31},{"text":"to","start":2384.31,"end":2384.43},{"text":"the","start":2384.43,"end":2384.55},{"text":"intolerable","start":2384.55,"end":2385.39},{"text":"and","start":2385.39,"end":2385.55},{"text":"significant","start":2385.55,"end":2386.27},{"text":"human","start":2386.27,"end":2386.67},{"text":"suffering,","start":2386.67,"end":2387.23},{"text":"civilian","start":2387.55,"end":2388.27},{"text":"casualties,","start":2388.27,"end":2389.31},{"text":"and","start":2389.47,"end":2389.67},{"text":"widespread","start":2389.67,"end":2390.47},{"text":"destruction.","start":2390.47,"end":2391.23}]},{"text":"And Saint Lucia joins with the majority of Member States, which continue to call for de-escalation, dialogue, and adherence to international law to prevent further loss of life and foster a sustainable path toward peace.","start":2391.87,"end":2407.71,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2391.87,"end":2392.19},{"text":"Saint","start":2392.19,"end":2392.47},{"text":"Lucia","start":2392.47,"end":2392.75},{"text":"joins","start":2392.75,"end":2393.39},{"text":"with","start":2393.95,"end":2394.23},{"text":"the","start":2394.23,"end":2394.35},{"text":"majority","start":2394.35,"end":2395.03},{"text":"of","start":2395.03,"end":2395.15},{"text":"Member","start":2395.15,"end":2395.55},{"text":"States,","start":2395.55,"end":2396.11},{"text":"which","start":2396.27,"end":2396.51},{"text":"continue","start":2396.51,"end":2397.15},{"text":"to","start":2397.15,"end":2397.31},{"text":"call","start":2397.31,"end":2397.63},{"text":"for","start":2397.63,"end":2397.79},{"text":"de-escalation,","start":2397.79,"end":2398.99},{"text":"dialogue,","start":2399.23,"end":2399.95},{"text":"and","start":2399.95,"end":2400.15},{"text":"adherence","start":2400.15,"end":2400.75},{"text":"to","start":2400.75,"end":2400.83},{"text":"international","start":2400.83,"end":2401.91},{"text":"law","start":2401.91,"end":2401.99},{"text":"to","start":2402.27,"end":2402.43},{"text":"prevent","start":2402.43,"end":2402.91},{"text":"further","start":2402.91,"end":2403.27},{"text":"loss","start":2403.27,"end":2403.55},{"text":"of","start":2403.55,"end":2403.63},{"text":"life","start":2403.63,"end":2404.03},{"text":"and","start":2404.39,"end":2404.59},{"text":"foster","start":2404.59,"end":2405.11},{"text":"a","start":2405.11,"end":2405.23},{"text":"sustainable","start":2405.23,"end":2405.95},{"text":"path","start":2405.95,"end":2406.43},{"text":"toward","start":2406.75,"end":2407.15},{"text":"peace.","start":2407.15,"end":2407.71}]},{"text":"The Palestinians must have their own state and full membership to the United Nations alongside the state of Israel.","start":2408.23,"end":2417.11,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2408.23,"end":2408.31},{"text":"Palestinians","start":2408.31,"end":2409.43},{"text":"must","start":2409.59,"end":2409.91},{"text":"have","start":2409.91,"end":2410.07},{"text":"their","start":2410.07,"end":2410.23},{"text":"own","start":2410.23,"end":2410.47},{"text":"state","start":2410.47,"end":2411.03},{"text":"and","start":2411.27,"end":2411.47},{"text":"full","start":2411.47,"end":2411.75},{"text":"membership","start":2411.75,"end":2412.47},{"text":"to","start":2412.79,"end":2412.95},{"text":"the","start":2412.95,"end":2413.03},{"text":"United","start":2413.03,"end":2413.59},{"text":"Nations","start":2413.59,"end":2414.39},{"text":"alongside","start":2414.63,"end":2415.83},{"text":"the","start":2415.83,"end":2415.99},{"text":"state","start":2415.99,"end":2416.31},{"text":"of","start":2416.31,"end":2416.47},{"text":"Israel.","start":2416.47,"end":2417.11}]},{"text":"The only way for Israel to have secure borders is for the Palestinian people to live in their own internationally recognized homeland in accordance with the universal right to self-determination.","start":2417.99,"end":2431.27,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2417.99,"end":2418.19},{"text":"only","start":2418.23,"end":2418.71},{"text":"way","start":2418.71,"end":2418.87},{"text":"for","start":2418.95,"end":2419.11},{"text":"Israel","start":2419.11,"end":2419.83},{"text":"to","start":2419.83,"end":2419.99},{"text":"have","start":2419.99,"end":2420.23},{"text":"secure","start":2420.23,"end":2420.63},{"text":"borders","start":2420.63,"end":2421.27},{"text":"is","start":2421.43,"end":2421.67},{"text":"for","start":2421.67,"end":2421.83},{"text":"the","start":2421.83,"end":2421.99},{"text":"Palestinian","start":2422.07,"end":2422.87},{"text":"people","start":2422.87,"end":2423.27},{"text":"to","start":2423.27,"end":2423.35},{"text":"live","start":2423.35,"end":2423.75},{"text":"in","start":2423.99,"end":2424.15},{"text":"their","start":2424.15,"end":2424.35},{"text":"own","start":2424.35,"end":2424.79},{"text":"internationally","start":2424.79,"end":2425.91},{"text":"recognized","start":2425.91,"end":2426.55},{"text":"homeland","start":2426.55,"end":2427.03},{"text":"in","start":2427.27,"end":2427.51},{"text":"accordance","start":2427.51,"end":2428.31},{"text":"with","start":2428.31,"end":2428.55},{"text":"the","start":2428.55,"end":2428.63},{"text":"universal","start":2428.63,"end":2429.27},{"text":"right","start":2429.27,"end":2429.75},{"text":"to","start":2429.91,"end":2430.07},{"text":"self-determination.","start":2430.07,"end":2431.27}]},{"text":"Peace in the Middle East can only come from this, not from bombs and wars.","start":2431.99,"end":2437.19,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Peace","start":2431.99,"end":2432.31},{"text":"in","start":2432.31,"end":2432.43},{"text":"the","start":2432.43,"end":2432.55},{"text":"Middle","start":2432.55,"end":2432.87},{"text":"East","start":2432.87,"end":2433.43},{"text":"can","start":2433.59,"end":2433.83},{"text":"only","start":2433.83,"end":2434.15},{"text":"come","start":2434.15,"end":2434.39},{"text":"from","start":2434.39,"end":2434.63},{"text":"this,","start":2434.63,"end":2435.19},{"text":"not","start":2435.51,"end":2435.79},{"text":"from","start":2435.79,"end":2435.99},{"text":"bombs","start":2435.99,"end":2436.47},{"text":"and","start":2436.51,"end":2436.63},{"text":"wars.","start":2436.63,"end":2437.19}]},{"text":"and terrorism and genocide and illegal settlements.","start":2437.63,"end":2440.63,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":2437.63,"end":2437.79},{"text":"terrorism","start":2437.79,"end":2438.43},{"text":"and","start":2438.43,"end":2438.55},{"text":"genocide","start":2438.55,"end":2439.19},{"text":"and","start":2439.23,"end":2439.39},{"text":"illegal","start":2439.39,"end":2439.75},{"text":"settlements.","start":2439.75,"end":2440.63}]},{"text":"Madam President, clearly, lasting peace cannot be secured on the basis of extremism.","start":2441.03,"end":2447.27,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2441.03,"end":2441.51},{"text":"President,","start":2441.51,"end":2442.11},{"text":"clearly,","start":2442.11,"end":2442.71},{"text":"lasting","start":2443.03,"end":2443.71},{"text":"peace","start":2443.71,"end":2444.15},{"text":"cannot","start":2444.31,"end":2444.87},{"text":"be","start":2444.87,"end":2445.03},{"text":"secured","start":2445.03,"end":2445.55},{"text":"on","start":2445.55,"end":2445.67},{"text":"the","start":2445.67,"end":2445.75},{"text":"basis","start":2445.75,"end":2446.31},{"text":"of","start":2446.31,"end":2446.39},{"text":"extremism.","start":2446.39,"end":2447.27}]},{"text":"It must be pursued on the premise of mutual respect for the lives of both Israelis and Palestinians.","start":2447.51,"end":2455.03,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2447.51,"end":2447.71},{"text":"must","start":2447.71,"end":2447.99},{"text":"be","start":2447.99,"end":2448.15},{"text":"pursued","start":2448.15,"end":2448.87},{"text":"on","start":2449.11,"end":2449.27},{"text":"the","start":2449.27,"end":2449.43},{"text":"premise","start":2449.43,"end":2449.99},{"text":"of","start":2450.03,"end":2450.15},{"text":"mutual","start":2450.15,"end":2450.71},{"text":"respect","start":2450.71,"end":2451.43},{"text":"for","start":2451.55,"end":2451.67},{"text":"the","start":2451.67,"end":2451.79},{"text":"lives","start":2451.79,"end":2452.31},{"text":"of","start":2452.39,"end":2452.55},{"text":"both","start":2452.55,"end":2452.87},{"text":"Israelis","start":2452.87,"end":2453.59},{"text":"and","start":2453.67,"end":2453.91},{"text":"Palestinians.","start":2453.91,"end":2455.03}]},{"text":"Madam President, I speak to you today as one who's conscious of how the transatlantic slave trade inflicted unimaginable suffering, dehumanization, and economic exploitation upon millions of Africans.","start":2455.43,"end":2471.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2455.43,"end":2455.83},{"text":"President,","start":2455.83,"end":2456.47},{"text":"I","start":2457.03,"end":2457.19},{"text":"speak","start":2457.19,"end":2457.67},{"text":"to","start":2457.67,"end":2457.91},{"text":"you","start":2457.91,"end":2458.03},{"text":"today","start":2458.03,"end":2458.55},{"text":"as","start":2459.03,"end":2459.27},{"text":"one","start":2459.27,"end":2459.59},{"text":"who's","start":2459.59,"end":2459.91},{"text":"conscious","start":2459.91,"end":2460.47},{"text":"of","start":2460.47,"end":2460.63},{"text":"how","start":2460.63,"end":2461.03},{"text":"the","start":2461.27,"end":2461.43},{"text":"transatlantic","start":2461.43,"end":2462.55},{"text":"slave","start":2462.55,"end":2462.87},{"text":"trade","start":2462.87,"end":2463.43},{"text":"inflicted","start":2463.95,"end":2464.83},{"text":"unimaginable","start":2464.87,"end":2465.95},{"text":"suffering,","start":2465.95,"end":2466.51},{"text":"dehumanization,","start":2466.83,"end":2467.91},{"text":"and","start":2467.91,"end":2468.07},{"text":"economic","start":2468.07,"end":2468.59},{"text":"exploitation","start":2468.59,"end":2469.55},{"text":"upon","start":2469.95,"end":2470.35},{"text":"millions","start":2470.35,"end":2470.87},{"text":"of","start":2470.87,"end":2471.07},{"text":"Africans.","start":2471.07,"end":2471.87}]},{"text":"This is why we are adamant about our just cause for reparations from Europe for the African slave trade, which are a moral imperative rooted in justice and acknowledgment of profound historical injustices that have long-lasting consequences.","start":2472.27,"end":2490.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2472.27,"end":2472.51},{"text":"is","start":2472.51,"end":2472.67},{"text":"why","start":2472.67,"end":2472.99},{"text":"we","start":2472.99,"end":2473.15},{"text":"are","start":2473.15,"end":2473.31},{"text":"adamant","start":2473.31,"end":2474.03},{"text":"about","start":2475.15,"end":2475.71},{"text":"our","start":2475.71,"end":2475.95},{"text":"just","start":2475.95,"end":2476.39},{"text":"cause","start":2476.39,"end":2476.91},{"text":"for","start":2477.15,"end":2477.35},{"text":"reparations","start":2477.35,"end":2478.23},{"text":"from","start":2478.23,"end":2478.43},{"text":"Europe","start":2478.43,"end":2478.83},{"text":"for","start":2478.83,"end":2479.07},{"text":"the","start":2479.11,"end":2479.19},{"text":"African","start":2479.19,"end":2479.71},{"text":"slave","start":2479.71,"end":2480.03},{"text":"trade,","start":2480.03,"end":2480.35},{"text":"which","start":2480.55,"end":2480.91},{"text":"are","start":2480.99,"end":2481.31},{"text":"a","start":2481.47,"end":2481.55},{"text":"moral","start":2481.55,"end":2482.19},{"text":"imperative","start":2482.19,"end":2483.15},{"text":"rooted","start":2483.15,"end":2483.71},{"text":"in","start":2483.71,"end":2483.87},{"text":"justice","start":2483.87,"end":2484.43},{"text":"and","start":2484.43,"end":2484.59},{"text":"acknowledgment","start":2484.59,"end":2485.47},{"text":"of","start":2485.79,"end":2485.95},{"text":"profound","start":2485.95,"end":2486.63},{"text":"historical","start":2486.63,"end":2487.31},{"text":"injustices","start":2487.31,"end":2488.27},{"text":"that","start":2488.51,"end":2488.67},{"text":"have","start":2488.67,"end":2488.83},{"text":"long-lasting","start":2488.83,"end":2489.71},{"text":"consequences.","start":2489.71,"end":2490.83}]},{"text":"Unsurprisingly, Saint Lucia will sustain its condemnation of the atrocities being committed against the Palestinian people, rooted in decades of oppression, including the systemic undermining of Palestinian statehood.","start":2491.23,"end":2506.23,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Unsurprisingly,","start":2491.23,"end":2492.35},{"text":"Saint","start":2492.87,"end":2493.11},{"text":"Lucia","start":2493.11,"end":2493.43},{"text":"will","start":2493.43,"end":2493.63},{"text":"sustain","start":2493.63,"end":2494.31},{"text":"its","start":2494.31,"end":2494.47},{"text":"condemnation","start":2494.47,"end":2495.27},{"text":"of","start":2495.27,"end":2495.35},{"text":"the","start":2495.35,"end":2495.47},{"text":"atrocities","start":2495.47,"end":2496.15},{"text":"being","start":2496.15,"end":2496.47},{"text":"committed","start":2496.47,"end":2497.03},{"text":"against","start":2497.35,"end":2497.75},{"text":"the","start":2497.75,"end":2497.91},{"text":"Palestinian","start":2497.91,"end":2498.63},{"text":"people,","start":2498.63,"end":2499.03},{"text":"rooted","start":2499.35,"end":2499.99},{"text":"in","start":2499.99,"end":2500.31},{"text":"decades","start":2500.31,"end":2501.03},{"text":"of","start":2501.03,"end":2501.19},{"text":"oppression,","start":2501.19,"end":2501.83},{"text":"including","start":2502.07,"end":2502.79},{"text":"the","start":2502.79,"end":2502.91},{"text":"systemic","start":2502.91,"end":2503.59},{"text":"undermining","start":2503.63,"end":2504.47},{"text":"of","start":2504.71,"end":2504.87},{"text":"Palestinian","start":2504.87,"end":2505.67},{"text":"statehood.","start":2505.67,"end":2506.23}]},{"text":"Madam President, since 1992, the United Nations General Assembly has consistently and overwhelmingly voted for the removal of the economic sanctions imposed by the United States on Cuba.","start":2507.03,"end":2521.99,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2507.03,"end":2507.39},{"text":"President,","start":2507.39,"end":2508.15},{"text":"since","start":2508.79,"end":2509.19},{"text":"1992,","start":2509.19,"end":2510.39},{"text":"the","start":2511.27,"end":2511.51},{"text":"United","start":2511.51,"end":2512.07},{"text":"Nations","start":2512.07,"end":2512.47},{"text":"General","start":2512.47,"end":2512.91},{"text":"Assembly","start":2512.91,"end":2513.39},{"text":"has","start":2513.39,"end":2513.59},{"text":"consistently","start":2513.59,"end":2514.47},{"text":"and","start":2514.47,"end":2514.67},{"text":"overwhelmingly","start":2514.71,"end":2515.91},{"text":"voted","start":2516.15,"end":2516.55},{"text":"for","start":2516.55,"end":2516.71},{"text":"the","start":2516.71,"end":2516.79},{"text":"removal","start":2516.79,"end":2517.51},{"text":"of","start":2517.75,"end":2517.91},{"text":"the","start":2517.95,"end":2518.03},{"text":"economic","start":2518.03,"end":2518.55},{"text":"sanctions","start":2518.55,"end":2519.19},{"text":"imposed","start":2519.19,"end":2519.99},{"text":"by","start":2520.15,"end":2520.39},{"text":"the","start":2520.39,"end":2520.55},{"text":"United","start":2520.55,"end":2521.03},{"text":"States","start":2521.03,"end":2521.43},{"text":"on","start":2521.43,"end":2521.59},{"text":"Cuba.","start":2521.59,"end":2521.99}]},{"text":"It is time for all to respect and uphold the will of the General Assembly.","start":2522.71,"end":2528.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2522.71,"end":2522.83},{"text":"is","start":2522.83,"end":2523.03},{"text":"time","start":2523.03,"end":2523.75},{"text":"for","start":2523.99,"end":2524.43},{"text":"all","start":2524.43,"end":2524.55},{"text":"to","start":2524.55,"end":2524.71},{"text":"respect","start":2524.71,"end":2525.51},{"text":"and","start":2525.75,"end":2525.99},{"text":"uphold","start":2525.99,"end":2526.51},{"text":"the","start":2526.51,"end":2526.63},{"text":"will","start":2526.63,"end":2527.11},{"text":"of","start":2527.27,"end":2527.47},{"text":"the","start":2527.47,"end":2527.59},{"text":"General","start":2527.59,"end":2527.99},{"text":"Assembly.","start":2527.99,"end":2528.63}]},{"text":"Madam President, Saint Lucia has consistently called for an end to the US embargo on Cuba and its removal from the list of state sponsors of terrorism, because we embrace the view that engaging Cuba diplomatically rather than isolating it, would unlock opportunities to foster regional cooperation, critical for long-term peace and development in the Caribbean, as well as to create and improve security architecture for the entire hemisphere.","start":2529.19,"end":2561.07,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2529.19,"end":2529.51},{"text":"President,","start":2529.51,"end":2530.15},{"text":"Saint","start":2530.87,"end":2531.19},{"text":"Lucia","start":2531.19,"end":2531.59},{"text":"has","start":2531.59,"end":2531.83},{"text":"consistently","start":2531.83,"end":2532.75},{"text":"called","start":2532.75,"end":2533.27},{"text":"for","start":2533.43,"end":2533.63},{"text":"an","start":2533.63,"end":2533.83},{"text":"end","start":2533.83,"end":2534.15},{"text":"to","start":2534.15,"end":2534.23},{"text":"the","start":2534.23,"end":2534.51},{"text":"US","start":2534.51,"end":2534.71},{"text":"embargo","start":2534.71,"end":2535.19},{"text":"on","start":2535.19,"end":2535.35},{"text":"Cuba","start":2535.35,"end":2535.83},{"text":"and","start":2536.07,"end":2536.31},{"text":"its","start":2536.31,"end":2536.47},{"text":"removal","start":2536.47,"end":2537.11},{"text":"from","start":2537.11,"end":2537.27},{"text":"the","start":2537.27,"end":2537.39},{"text":"list","start":2537.39,"end":2537.71},{"text":"of","start":2537.71,"end":2537.83},{"text":"state","start":2537.83,"end":2538.15},{"text":"sponsors","start":2538.15,"end":2538.79},{"text":"of","start":2538.79,"end":2538.87},{"text":"terrorism,","start":2538.87,"end":2539.51},{"text":"because","start":2539.75,"end":2540.23},{"text":"we","start":2540.23,"end":2540.63},{"text":"embrace","start":2540.71,"end":2541.43},{"text":"the","start":2541.43,"end":2541.59},{"text":"view","start":2541.59,"end":2541.91},{"text":"that","start":2542.47,"end":2542.79},{"text":"engaging","start":2542.79,"end":2543.51},{"text":"Cuba","start":2543.51,"end":2544.07},{"text":"diplomatically","start":2544.07,"end":2545.11},{"text":"rather","start":2545.55,"end":2545.95},{"text":"than","start":2545.95,"end":2546.19},{"text":"isolating","start":2546.19,"end":2546.83},{"text":"it,","start":2546.83,"end":2547.07},{"text":"would","start":2547.23,"end":2547.39},{"text":"unlock","start":2547.39,"end":2547.87},{"text":"opportunities","start":2547.87,"end":2548.91},{"text":"to","start":2549.07,"end":2549.23},{"text":"foster","start":2549.23,"end":2549.75},{"text":"regional","start":2549.75,"end":2550.19},{"text":"cooperation,","start":2550.19,"end":2551.07},{"text":"critical","start":2551.39,"end":2552.11},{"text":"for","start":2552.19,"end":2552.43},{"text":"long-term","start":2552.43,"end":2553.07},{"text":"peace","start":2553.07,"end":2553.71},{"text":"and","start":2553.71,"end":2553.91},{"text":"development","start":2553.91,"end":2554.59},{"text":"in","start":2554.59,"end":2554.67},{"text":"the","start":2554.67,"end":2554.75},{"text":"Caribbean,","start":2554.75,"end":2555.39},{"text":"as","start":2555.63,"end":2555.87},{"text":"well","start":2555.87,"end":2556.15},{"text":"as","start":2556.15,"end":2556.35},{"text":"to","start":2556.35,"end":2556.47},{"text":"create","start":2556.47,"end":2557.07},{"text":"and","start":2557.15,"end":2557.31},{"text":"improve","start":2557.31,"end":2557.71},{"text":"security","start":2557.71,"end":2558.43},{"text":"architecture","start":2558.43,"end":2559.23},{"text":"for","start":2559.47,"end":2559.63},{"text":"the","start":2559.63,"end":2559.75},{"text":"entire","start":2559.79,"end":2560.35},{"text":"hemisphere.","start":2560.35,"end":2561.07}]},{"text":"This pragmatic approach aligns with global efforts to promote sovereignty, respect, and mutual understanding, demonstrating that diplomacy and constructive dialogue are more effective strategies than universal sanctions.","start":2561.79,"end":2578.99,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2561.79,"end":2562.19},{"text":"pragmatic","start":2562.19,"end":2562.83},{"text":"approach","start":2562.83,"end":2563.39},{"text":"aligns","start":2563.95,"end":2564.67},{"text":"with","start":2564.67,"end":2564.87},{"text":"global","start":2564.91,"end":2565.55},{"text":"efforts","start":2565.55,"end":2566.11},{"text":"to","start":2566.43,"end":2566.55},{"text":"promote","start":2566.59,"end":2567.15},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2567.15,"end":2567.95},{"text":"respect,","start":2567.95,"end":2568.67},{"text":"and","start":2568.95,"end":2569.15},{"text":"mutual","start":2569.15,"end":2569.63},{"text":"understanding,","start":2569.71,"end":2570.51},{"text":"demonstrating","start":2570.83,"end":2571.87},{"text":"that","start":2572.11,"end":2572.31},{"text":"diplomacy","start":2572.31,"end":2573.23},{"text":"and","start":2573.23,"end":2573.43},{"text":"constructive","start":2573.43,"end":2574.19},{"text":"dialogue","start":2574.19,"end":2574.75},{"text":"are","start":2575.07,"end":2575.15},{"text":"more","start":2575.15,"end":2575.51},{"text":"effective","start":2575.51,"end":2576.19},{"text":"strategies","start":2576.19,"end":2576.99},{"text":"than","start":2577.23,"end":2577.47},{"text":"universal","start":2577.47,"end":2578.19},{"text":"sanctions.","start":2578.19,"end":2578.99}]},{"text":"Madam President, ending Russia's war in Ukraine is essential to restoring peace, respecting sovereignty, and preventing further humanitarian catastrophe.","start":2580.19,"end":2592.51,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2580.19,"end":2580.55},{"text":"President,","start":2580.55,"end":2581.23},{"text":"ending","start":2582.35,"end":2582.79},{"text":"Russia's","start":2582.79,"end":2583.27},{"text":"war","start":2583.27,"end":2583.63},{"text":"in","start":2583.63,"end":2583.79},{"text":"Ukraine","start":2583.79,"end":2584.43},{"text":"is","start":2584.75,"end":2584.91},{"text":"essential","start":2584.91,"end":2585.63},{"text":"to","start":2585.63,"end":2585.79},{"text":"restoring","start":2585.79,"end":2586.35},{"text":"peace,","start":2586.35,"end":2586.91},{"text":"respecting","start":2587.39,"end":2588.27},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2588.27,"end":2589.07},{"text":"and","start":2589.47,"end":2589.63},{"text":"preventing","start":2589.63,"end":2590.27},{"text":"further","start":2590.27,"end":2590.75},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2590.75,"end":2591.67},{"text":"catastrophe.","start":2591.67,"end":2592.51}]},{"text":"The ongoing conflict has caused immense loss of life, displacement of millions, and widespread destruction, destabilizing the region and threatening global security.","start":2593.07,"end":2605.91,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2593.07,"end":2593.19},{"text":"ongoing","start":2593.23,"end":2593.95},{"text":"conflict","start":2593.95,"end":2594.51},{"text":"has","start":2594.51,"end":2594.67},{"text":"caused","start":2594.67,"end":2595.31},{"text":"immense","start":2595.67,"end":2596.07},{"text":"loss","start":2596.07,"end":2596.43},{"text":"of","start":2596.43,"end":2596.55},{"text":"life,","start":2596.55,"end":2596.95},{"text":"displacement","start":2597.27,"end":2598.31},{"text":"of","start":2598.31,"end":2598.55},{"text":"millions,","start":2598.55,"end":2599.35},{"text":"and","start":2599.59,"end":2599.79},{"text":"widespread","start":2599.79,"end":2600.51},{"text":"destruction,","start":2600.51,"end":2601.27},{"text":"destabilizing","start":2601.67,"end":2602.71},{"text":"the","start":2602.71,"end":2602.79},{"text":"region","start":2602.79,"end":2603.35},{"text":"and","start":2603.51,"end":2603.75},{"text":"threatening","start":2603.75,"end":2604.55},{"text":"global","start":2604.71,"end":2605.11},{"text":"security.","start":2605.11,"end":2605.91}]},{"text":"Hence, ceasing hostilities would demonstrate respect for international law and sovereignty, encouraging negotiations over continued violence.","start":2606.31,"end":2617.19,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Hence,","start":2606.31,"end":2607.03},{"text":"ceasing","start":2607.19,"end":2607.71},{"text":"hostilities","start":2607.71,"end":2608.71},{"text":"would","start":2609.03,"end":2609.39},{"text":"demonstrate","start":2609.39,"end":2610.15},{"text":"respect","start":2610.15,"end":2610.87},{"text":"for","start":2611.03,"end":2611.19},{"text":"international","start":2611.19,"end":2612.27},{"text":"law","start":2612.27,"end":2612.35},{"text":"and","start":2612.59,"end":2612.75},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":2612.75,"end":2613.51},{"text":"encouraging","start":2613.75,"end":2614.39},{"text":"negotiations","start":2614.39,"end":2615.51},{"text":"over","start":2615.59,"end":2615.91},{"text":"continued","start":2615.91,"end":2616.47},{"text":"violence.","start":2616.47,"end":2617.19}]},{"text":"Madam President, renewing our commitment to multilateralism also means that Member States must take measures to reduce tensions and settle disputes in areas where, if not checked, conflict and war would prevail.","start":2617.83,"end":2635.43,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2617.83,"end":2618.19},{"text":"President,","start":2618.19,"end":2618.87},{"text":"renewing","start":2619.51,"end":2620.27},{"text":"our","start":2620.31,"end":2620.63},{"text":"commitment","start":2620.63,"end":2621.51},{"text":"to","start":2621.67,"end":2621.83},{"text":"multilateralism","start":2621.83,"end":2622.95},{"text":"also","start":2623.11,"end":2623.59},{"text":"means","start":2623.59,"end":2624.23},{"text":"that","start":2624.55,"end":2624.79},{"text":"Member","start":2624.79,"end":2625.35},{"text":"States","start":2625.35,"end":2625.75},{"text":"must","start":2625.75,"end":2626.11},{"text":"take","start":2626.11,"end":2626.31},{"text":"measures","start":2626.31,"end":2627.03},{"text":"to","start":2627.19,"end":2627.35},{"text":"reduce","start":2627.35,"end":2627.83},{"text":"tensions","start":2627.83,"end":2628.47},{"text":"and","start":2628.47,"end":2628.63},{"text":"settle","start":2628.63,"end":2629.03},{"text":"disputes","start":2629.03,"end":2629.91},{"text":"in","start":2630.15,"end":2630.47},{"text":"areas","start":2630.47,"end":2630.99},{"text":"where,","start":2630.99,"end":2631.35},{"text":"if","start":2631.35,"end":2631.59},{"text":"not","start":2631.59,"end":2632.31},{"text":"checked,","start":2632.63,"end":2633.11},{"text":"conflict","start":2633.43,"end":2634.03},{"text":"and","start":2634.03,"end":2634.23},{"text":"war","start":2634.23,"end":2634.63},{"text":"would","start":2634.71,"end":2634.87},{"text":"prevail.","start":2634.87,"end":2635.43}]},{"text":"It is for this reason that Saint Lucia renews calls for the United Nations to allow Taiwan to meaningfully participate in the UN system.","start":2635.99,"end":2645.27,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2635.99,"end":2636.19},{"text":"is","start":2636.19,"end":2636.31},{"text":"for","start":2636.31,"end":2636.47},{"text":"this","start":2636.47,"end":2636.71},{"text":"reason","start":2636.71,"end":2637.11},{"text":"that","start":2637.91,"end":2638.15},{"text":"Saint","start":2638.15,"end":2638.43},{"text":"Lucia","start":2638.43,"end":2638.79},{"text":"renews","start":2638.79,"end":2639.27},{"text":"calls","start":2639.27,"end":2639.71},{"text":"for","start":2639.71,"end":2639.83},{"text":"the","start":2639.83,"end":2639.91},{"text":"United","start":2639.91,"end":2640.43},{"text":"Nations","start":2640.43,"end":2641.03},{"text":"to","start":2641.27,"end":2641.43},{"text":"allow","start":2641.43,"end":2641.67},{"text":"Taiwan","start":2641.67,"end":2642.39},{"text":"to","start":2642.71,"end":2642.83},{"text":"meaningfully","start":2642.87,"end":2643.51},{"text":"participate","start":2643.51,"end":2644.23},{"text":"in","start":2644.23,"end":2644.31},{"text":"the","start":2644.31,"end":2644.43},{"text":"UN","start":2644.43,"end":2644.71},{"text":"system.","start":2644.71,"end":2645.27}]},{"text":"And I state categorically Madam President, that UN Resolution 2758 of 1971 does not preclude Taiwan's inclusion and participation in the United Nations system.","start":2645.79,"end":2660.59,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2645.79,"end":2645.99},{"text":"I","start":2645.99,"end":2646.07},{"text":"state","start":2646.07,"end":2646.39},{"text":"categorically","start":2646.39,"end":2647.67},{"text":"Madam","start":2648.35,"end":2648.79},{"text":"President,","start":2648.79,"end":2649.39},{"text":"that","start":2649.63,"end":2649.95},{"text":"UN","start":2649.95,"end":2650.43},{"text":"Resolution","start":2650.43,"end":2651.39},{"text":"2758","start":2651.39,"end":2652.43},{"text":"of","start":2652.99,"end":2653.23},{"text":"1971","start":2653.23,"end":2654.59},{"text":"does","start":2654.75,"end":2654.99},{"text":"not","start":2654.99,"end":2655.31},{"text":"preclude","start":2655.47,"end":2656.03},{"text":"Taiwan's","start":2656.27,"end":2656.79},{"text":"inclusion","start":2656.79,"end":2657.47},{"text":"and","start":2657.47,"end":2657.71},{"text":"participation","start":2657.71,"end":2658.67},{"text":"in","start":2658.91,"end":2659.07},{"text":"the","start":2659.07,"end":2659.19},{"text":"United","start":2659.19,"end":2659.71},{"text":"Nations","start":2659.71,"end":2660.07},{"text":"system.","start":2660.07,"end":2660.59}]},{"text":"Madam President, Haiti faces an unprecedented humanitarian crisis, marked by political instability, widespread poverty, environmental degradation, and a fragile healthcare system, all compounded by intractable gun violence.","start":2661.47,"end":2680.83,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2661.47,"end":2661.87},{"text":"President,","start":2661.87,"end":2662.59},{"text":"Haiti","start":2663.23,"end":2663.63},{"text":"faces","start":2663.63,"end":2664.23},{"text":"an","start":2664.23,"end":2664.43},{"text":"unprecedented","start":2664.51,"end":2665.67},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2665.67,"end":2666.47},{"text":"crisis,","start":2666.47,"end":2667.15},{"text":"marked","start":2667.63,"end":2668.11},{"text":"by","start":2668.51,"end":2668.75},{"text":"political","start":2668.75,"end":2669.47},{"text":"instability,","start":2669.47,"end":2670.43},{"text":"widespread","start":2670.91,"end":2671.71},{"text":"poverty,","start":2671.71,"end":2672.43},{"text":"environmental","start":2672.59,"end":2673.51},{"text":"degradation,","start":2673.51,"end":2674.43},{"text":"and","start":2674.67,"end":2674.87},{"text":"a","start":2674.87,"end":2674.91},{"text":"fragile","start":2674.91,"end":2675.71},{"text":"healthcare","start":2675.79,"end":2676.27},{"text":"system,","start":2676.27,"end":2676.83},{"text":"all","start":2676.99,"end":2677.31},{"text":"compounded","start":2677.31,"end":2678.27},{"text":"by","start":2678.51,"end":2678.75},{"text":"intractable","start":2678.75,"end":2679.79},{"text":"gun","start":2679.79,"end":2680.11},{"text":"violence.","start":2680.11,"end":2680.83}]},{"text":"Hence, the urgent need for international support is critical to prevent further deterioration of living conditions, protect vulnerable populations, and restore law and order, as well as basic services like education and 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immediate action, Haiti is spiraling into deeper chaos, increased violence, and prolonged suffering that will destabilize the region and undermine global efforts for stability and 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is why Saint Lucia is extremely concerned that the Multinational Security Support Mission is woefully short of the personnel and equipment it needs to effectively pursue its mandate.","start":2713.67,"end":2727.91,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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is in this context, therefore, that Saint Lucia, like other CARICOM member states, views with concern recent developments in the region which have aggravated tensions between Venezuela and the United 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pray, Madam President, that this tension does not degenerate into violence, hence maintaining our region as a zone of 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is also in the context of the Latin American and Caribbean region as a zone of peace that Saint Lucia is concerned over developments between Venezuela and the CARICOM member state of Guyana in relation to the border dispute between the two countries.","start":2823.71,"end":2841.55,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2823.71,"end":2823.91},{"text":"is","start":2823.91,"end":2824.11},{"text":"also","start":2824.11,"end":2824.67},{"text":"in","start":2824.67,"end":2824.83},{"text":"the","start":2824.83,"end":2824.91},{"text":"context","start":2824.91,"end":2825.71},{"text":"of","start":2826.11,"end":2826.27},{"text":"the","start":2826.27,"end":2826.35},{"text":"Latin","start":2826.35,"end":2826.83},{"text":"American","start":2826.83,"end":2827.39},{"text":"and","start":2827.39,"end":2827.55},{"text":"Caribbean","start":2827.55,"end":2828.03},{"text":"region","start":2828.03,"end":2828.51},{"text":"as","start":2828.67,"end":2828.91},{"text":"a","start":2828.91,"end":2828.99},{"text":"zone","start":2828.99,"end":2829.31},{"text":"of","start":2829.31,"end":2829.47},{"text":"peace","start":2829.47,"end":2829.95},{"text":"that","start":2830.19,"end":2830.43},{"text":"Saint","start":2830.43,"end":2830.75},{"text":"Lucia","start":2830.75,"end":2831.07},{"text":"is","start":2831.07,"end":2831.23},{"text":"concerned","start":2831.23,"end":2832.03},{"text":"over","start":2832.19,"end":2832.51},{"text":"developments","start":2832.51,"end":2833.31},{"text":"between","start":2833.31,"end":2833.67},{"text":"Venezuela","start":2833.67,"end":2834.23},{"text":"and","start":2834.23,"end":2834.35},{"text":"the","start":2834.35,"end":2834.43},{"text":"CARICOM","start":2834.43,"end":2835.55},{"text":"member","start":2835.55,"end":2835.87},{"text":"state","start":2835.87,"end":2836.27},{"text":"of","start":2836.43,"end":2836.59},{"text":"Guyana","start":2836.59,"end":2837.23},{"text":"in","start":2837.47,"end":2837.71},{"text":"relation","start":2837.71,"end":2838.27},{"text":"to","start":2838.27,"end":2838.39},{"text":"the","start":2838.39,"end":2838.51},{"text":"border","start":2838.51,"end":2839.03},{"text":"dispute","start":2839.03,"end":2839.79},{"text":"between","start":2840.03,"end":2840.59},{"text":"the","start":2840.59,"end":2840.67},{"text":"two","start":2840.67,"end":2840.87},{"text":"countries.","start":2840.87,"end":2841.55}]},{"text":"Saint Lucia urges the non-use of force on that issue and reliance on the multilateral mechanisms that are in place for resolving it.","start":2841.99,"end":2852.55,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Saint","start":2841.99,"end":2842.31},{"text":"Lucia","start":2842.31,"end":2842.71},{"text":"urges","start":2842.71,"end":2843.11},{"text":"the","start":2843.11,"end":2843.27},{"text":"non-use","start":2843.27,"end":2843.99},{"text":"of","start":2843.99,"end":2844.07},{"text":"force","start":2844.07,"end":2844.55},{"text":"on","start":2844.63,"end":2844.75},{"text":"that","start":2844.75,"end":2845.03},{"text":"issue","start":2845.03,"end":2845.43},{"text":"and","start":2845.99,"end":2846.31},{"text":"reliance","start":2846.31,"end":2847.27},{"text":"on","start":2847.51,"end":2847.91},{"text":"the","start":2847.91,"end":2848.03},{"text":"multilateral","start":2848.03,"end":2848.95},{"text":"mechanisms","start":2848.95,"end":2849.99},{"text":"that","start":2850.07,"end":2850.31},{"text":"are","start":2850.31,"end":2850.47},{"text":"in","start":2850.47,"end":2850.63},{"text":"place","start":2850.63,"end":2851.19},{"text":"for","start":2851.51,"end":2851.67},{"text":"resolving","start":2851.67,"end":2852.27},{"text":"it.","start":2852.27,"end":2852.55}]},{"text":"Saint Lucia prioritizes diplomacy over violence, believing dialogue fosters peaceful coexistence and safeguards sovereignty.","start":2853.27,"end":2863.51,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Saint","start":2853.27,"end":2853.59},{"text":"Lucia","start":2853.59,"end":2853.91},{"text":"prioritizes","start":2853.91,"end":2855.03},{"text":"diplomacy","start":2855.03,"end":2855.71},{"text":"over","start":2855.71,"end":2855.91},{"text":"violence,","start":2855.91,"end":2856.71},{"text":"believing","start":2857.19,"end":2857.83},{"text":"dialogue","start":2857.83,"end":2858.35},{"text":"fosters","start":2858.35,"end":2859.11},{"text":"peaceful","start":2859.11,"end":2859.75},{"text":"coexistence","start":2859.75,"end":2860.71},{"text":"and","start":2861.11,"end":2861.43},{"text":"safeguards","start":2861.43,"end":2862.39},{"text":"sovereignty.","start":2862.55,"end":2863.51}]},{"text":"Small nations like ours can advocate effectively through non-violent diplomacy demonstrating its moral and pragmatic strength, Madam President.","start":2863.99,"end":2875.19,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Small","start":2863.99,"end":2864.39},{"text":"nations","start":2864.39,"end":2864.95},{"text":"like","start":2864.95,"end":2865.19},{"text":"ours","start":2865.19,"end":2865.75},{"text":"can","start":2866.15,"end":2866.47},{"text":"advocate","start":2866.47,"end":2867.27},{"text":"effectively","start":2867.27,"end":2868.07},{"text":"through","start":2868.07,"end":2868.31},{"text":"non-violent","start":2868.31,"end":2869.39},{"text":"diplomacy","start":2869.39,"end":2870.23},{"text":"demonstrating","start":2870.71,"end":2871.59},{"text":"its","start":2871.59,"end":2871.75},{"text":"moral","start":2871.75,"end":2872.39},{"text":"and","start":2872.47,"end":2872.71},{"text":"pragmatic","start":2872.71,"end":2873.35},{"text":"strength,","start":2873.35,"end":2873.91},{"text":"Madam","start":2874.15,"end":2874.55},{"text":"President.","start":2874.55,"end":2875.19}]},{"text":"Consequently, Madam President, we have a moral obligation to promote peace, development, and human rights through collective leadership rooted in respect, diplomacy, and multilateral cooperation.","start":2876.71,"end":2893.11,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Consequently,","start":2876.71,"end":2877.51},{"text":"Madam","start":2877.51,"end":2877.83},{"text":"President,","start":2877.83,"end":2878.39},{"text":"we","start":2880.07,"end":2880.31},{"text":"have","start":2880.31,"end":2880.47},{"text":"a","start":2880.47,"end":2880.55},{"text":"moral","start":2880.55,"end":2881.11},{"text":"obligation","start":2881.11,"end":2882.07},{"text":"to","start":2882.55,"end":2882.71},{"text":"promote","start":2882.71,"end":2883.19},{"text":"peace,","start":2883.19,"end":2883.75},{"text":"development,","start":2883.99,"end":2884.87},{"text":"and","start":2884.91,"end":2885.11},{"text":"human","start":2885.11,"end":2885.51},{"text":"rights","start":2885.51,"end":2885.99},{"text":"through","start":2886.31,"end":2886.55},{"text":"collective","start":2886.55,"end":2887.31},{"text":"leadership","start":2887.31,"end":2887.91},{"text":"rooted","start":2888.07,"end":2888.79},{"text":"in","start":2888.87,"end":2889.03},{"text":"respect,","start":2889.03,"end":2889.99},{"text":"diplomacy,","start":2890.31,"end":2891.19},{"text":"and","start":2891.39,"end":2891.59},{"text":"multilateral","start":2891.59,"end":2892.39},{"text":"cooperation.","start":2892.39,"end":2893.11}]},{"text":"However, Madam President, we have to accept that the UN's commission is being ignored and disrespected when we witness the undeniable genocide that is being committed against the people of Palestine.","start":2893.91,"end":2907.79,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":2893.91,"end":2894.31},{"text":"Madam","start":2894.31,"end":2894.63},{"text":"President,","start":2894.63,"end":2895.27},{"text":"we","start":2895.27,"end":2895.51},{"text":"have","start":2895.51,"end":2895.67},{"text":"to","start":2895.67,"end":2895.79},{"text":"accept","start":2895.79,"end":2896.47},{"text":"that","start":2896.95,"end":2897.19},{"text":"the","start":2897.19,"end":2897.27},{"text":"UN's","start":2897.27,"end":2897.83},{"text":"commission","start":2897.83,"end":2898.55},{"text":"is","start":2899.03,"end":2899.19},{"text":"being","start":2899.19,"end":2899.43},{"text":"ignored","start":2899.43,"end":2900.07},{"text":"and","start":2900.07,"end":2900.27},{"text":"disrespected","start":2900.27,"end":2901.27},{"text":"when","start":2901.71,"end":2901.99},{"text":"we","start":2901.99,"end":2902.15},{"text":"witness","start":2902.15,"end":2902.87},{"text":"the","start":2902.95,"end":2903.07},{"text":"undeniable","start":2903.35,"end":2904.39},{"text":"genocide","start":2904.39,"end":2904.99},{"text":"that","start":2904.99,"end":2905.19},{"text":"is","start":2905.19,"end":2905.35},{"text":"being","start":2905.35,"end":2905.59},{"text":"committed","start":2905.59,"end":2906.15},{"text":"against","start":2906.15,"end":2906.55},{"text":"the","start":2906.55,"end":2906.67},{"text":"people","start":2906.67,"end":2907.03},{"text":"of","start":2907.03,"end":2907.11},{"text":"Palestine.","start":2907.11,"end":2907.79}]},{"text":"Further, the recent attacks on Iran, Syria, Lebanon, and Qatar speak to the violation of the UN Charter, which has now become normalized.","start":2908.39,"end":2918.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Further,","start":2908.39,"end":2908.95},{"text":"the","start":2909.43,"end":2909.59},{"text":"recent","start":2909.59,"end":2910.15},{"text":"attacks","start":2910.15,"end":2910.67},{"text":"on","start":2910.67,"end":2910.83},{"text":"Iran,","start":2910.83,"end":2911.27},{"text":"Syria,","start":2911.27,"end":2911.75},{"text":"Lebanon,","start":2911.75,"end":2912.19},{"text":"and","start":2912.19,"end":2912.39},{"text":"Qatar","start":2912.39,"end":2912.87},{"text":"speak","start":2913.11,"end":2913.59},{"text":"to","start":2913.59,"end":2913.83},{"text":"the","start":2913.83,"end":2913.91},{"text":"violation","start":2913.91,"end":2914.87},{"text":"of","start":2915.03,"end":2915.19},{"text":"the","start":2915.19,"end":2915.31},{"text":"UN","start":2915.31,"end":2915.67},{"text":"Charter,","start":2915.67,"end":2916.15},{"text":"which","start":2916.19,"end":2916.47},{"text":"has","start":2916.47,"end":2916.63},{"text":"now","start":2916.63,"end":2916.95},{"text":"become","start":2916.95,"end":2917.51},{"text":"normalized.","start":2917.75,"end":2918.63}]},{"text":"We cannot deny that the UN's commission is being snubbed and disregarded when, after three years, Russia continues to flout international law and the UN Charter with its unprovoked invasion of Ukraine.","start":2918.99,"end":2933.63,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2918.99,"end":2919.15},{"text":"cannot","start":2919.15,"end":2919.51},{"text":"deny","start":2919.51,"end":2920.03},{"text":"that","start":2920.03,"end":2920.23},{"text":"the","start":2920.23,"end":2920.35},{"text":"UN's","start":2920.35,"end":2920.83},{"text":"commission","start":2920.83,"end":2921.55},{"text":"is","start":2921.71,"end":2921.95},{"text":"being","start":2921.95,"end":2922.15},{"text":"snubbed","start":2922.19,"end":2922.83},{"text":"and","start":2922.99,"end":2923.19},{"text":"disregarded","start":2923.19,"end":2923.95},{"text":"when,","start":2924.03,"end":2924.35},{"text":"after","start":2924.35,"end":2924.79},{"text":"three","start":2924.79,"end":2925.15},{"text":"years,","start":2925.15,"end":2925.87},{"text":"Russia","start":2926.03,"end":2926.51},{"text":"continues","start":2926.51,"end":2927.23},{"text":"to","start":2927.23,"end":2927.39},{"text":"flout","start":2927.39,"end":2927.95},{"text":"international","start":2927.95,"end":2928.99},{"text":"law","start":2929.23,"end":2929.31},{"text":"and","start":2929.31,"end":2929.43},{"text":"the","start":2929.43,"end":2929.55},{"text":"UN","start":2929.55,"end":2929.87},{"text":"Charter","start":2929.87,"end":2930.43},{"text":"with","start":2930.67,"end":2930.87},{"text":"its","start":2930.87,"end":2931.07},{"text":"unprovoked","start":2931.23,"end":2932.03},{"text":"invasion","start":2932.03,"end":2932.75},{"text":"of","start":2932.99,"end":2933.15},{"text":"Ukraine.","start":2933.15,"end":2933.63}]},{"text":"Similarly, the UN's commission is also being ignored in the 63-year-old unproductive economic embargo that has been imposed on the government and people of Cuba despite the many UN resolutions calling for its removal.","start":2933.95,"end":2949.91,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"Similarly,","start":2933.95,"end":2934.83},{"text":"the","start":2934.83,"end":2934.99},{"text":"UN's","start":2934.99,"end":2935.47},{"text":"commission","start":2935.47,"end":2936.27},{"text":"is","start":2936.59,"end":2936.83},{"text":"also","start":2936.83,"end":2937.39},{"text":"being","start":2937.39,"end":2937.75},{"text":"ignored","start":2937.79,"end":2938.43},{"text":"in","start":2938.43,"end":2938.59},{"text":"the","start":2938.59,"end":2938.71},{"text":"63-year-old","start":2938.71,"end":2940.03},{"text":"unproductive","start":2940.03,"end":2940.83},{"text":"economic","start":2940.83,"end":2941.39},{"text":"embargo","start":2941.39,"end":2941.95},{"text":"that","start":2942.35,"end":2942.51},{"text":"has","start":2942.51,"end":2942.91},{"text":"been","start":2942.91,"end":2943.15},{"text":"imposed","start":2943.15,"end":2943.95},{"text":"on","start":2944.19,"end":2944.35},{"text":"the","start":2944.35,"end":2944.47},{"text":"government","start":2944.47,"end":2944.95},{"text":"and","start":2944.95,"end":2945.15},{"text":"people","start":2945.15,"end":2945.47},{"text":"of","start":2945.47,"end":2945.63},{"text":"Cuba","start":2945.63,"end":2946.03},{"text":"despite","start":2946.47,"end":2946.99},{"text":"the","start":2946.99,"end":2947.11},{"text":"many","start":2947.11,"end":2947.43},{"text":"UN","start":2947.43,"end":2947.83},{"text":"resolutions","start":2947.83,"end":2948.63},{"text":"calling","start":2948.63,"end":2948.99},{"text":"for","start":2948.99,"end":2949.15},{"text":"its","start":2949.15,"end":2949.35},{"text":"removal.","start":2949.35,"end":2949.91}]},{"text":"And we have to agree that the UN's core mission is being disregarded in the conflict in the Sudan.","start":2950.79,"end":2958.07,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2950.79,"end":2951.03},{"text":"we","start":2951.03,"end":2951.19},{"text":"have","start":2951.19,"end":2951.59},{"text":"to","start":2951.59,"end":2951.67},{"text":"agree","start":2951.67,"end":2952.15},{"text":"that","start":2952.39,"end":2952.63},{"text":"the","start":2952.63,"end":2952.75},{"text":"UN's","start":2952.75,"end":2953.35},{"text":"core","start":2953.35,"end":2953.63},{"text":"mission","start":2953.63,"end":2954.31},{"text":"is","start":2954.31,"end":2954.55},{"text":"being","start":2954.55,"end":2954.87},{"text":"disregarded","start":2955.19,"end":2956.23},{"text":"in","start":2956.39,"end":2956.55},{"text":"the","start":2956.55,"end":2956.67},{"text":"conflict","start":2956.67,"end":2957.27},{"text":"in","start":2957.27,"end":2957.39},{"text":"the","start":2957.39,"end":2957.51},{"text":"Sudan.","start":2957.51,"end":2958.07}]},{"text":"This shocks to the UN's commission should be of concern to all member states, but they are of particular concern to all small island developing states like Saint Lucia, not just because this conflicts threaten world peace in general, but because they are symptomatic of a departure from multilateralism and the adoption of an outdated notion that might is right.","start":2958.87,"end":2984.19,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve 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Madam President, violence is not in consonance with the requirements of our times.","start":2984.99,"end":2992.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Clearly,","start":2984.99,"end":2985.39},{"text":"Madam","start":2985.39,"end":2985.71},{"text":"President,","start":2985.71,"end":2986.35},{"text":"violence","start":2986.75,"end":2987.47},{"text":"is","start":2987.47,"end":2987.71},{"text":"not","start":2987.71,"end":2988.19},{"text":"in","start":2988.19,"end":2988.43},{"text":"consonance","start":2988.43,"end":2989.31},{"text":"with","start":2989.39,"end":2989.59},{"text":"the","start":2989.59,"end":2989.71},{"text":"requirements","start":2989.71,"end":2990.75},{"text":"of","start":2990.99,"end":2991.15},{"text":"our","start":2991.15,"end":2991.39},{"text":"times.","start":2991.39,"end":2992.11}]},{"text":"In fact, it is abundantly clear that military dominance, which is an expired currency of a bygone era, is not moral 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conflict.","start":3017.11,"end":3021.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":3017.11,"end":3017.59},{"text":"guidance,","start":3017.59,"end":3018.39},{"text":"its","start":3018.71,"end":3019.03},{"text":"offspring","start":3019.03,"end":3019.67},{"text":"may","start":3019.67,"end":3019.83},{"text":"be","start":3019.83,"end":3019.99},{"text":"disfigured","start":3019.99,"end":3020.75},{"text":"by","start":3020.75,"end":3020.87},{"text":"conflict.","start":3020.87,"end":3021.59}]},{"text":"But with diplomacy as the midwife, this troubled gestation can deliver a new era of peace and stability.","start":3021.99,"end":3032.55,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3033.11,"end":3033.35},{"text":"world's","start":3033.35,"end":3033.91},{"text":"intolerance","start":3033.91,"end":3034.95},{"text":"for","start":3035.19,"end":3035.39},{"text":"the","start":3035.39,"end":3035.51},{"text":"carnage","start":3035.51,"end":3035.99},{"text":"in","start":3035.99,"end":3036.15},{"text":"Gaza","start":3036.15,"end":3036.79},{"text":"and","start":3037.11,"end":3037.55},{"text":"the","start":3037.55,"end":3037.63},{"text":"West","start":3037.63,"end":3037.99},{"text":"Bank","start":3037.99,"end":3038.47},{"text":"is","start":3038.71,"end":3038.87},{"text":"symptomatic","start":3038.87,"end":3039.91},{"text":"of","start":3039.91,"end":3040.07},{"text":"its","start":3040.07,"end":3040.23},{"text":"resentment","start":3040.23,"end":3041.11},{"text":"for","start":3041.27,"end":3041.43},{"text":"needless","start":3041.43,"end":3042.07},{"text":"bloodshed.","start":3042.07,"end":3042.79}]},{"text":"While military dominance enables death and destruction, it cannot resolve the spectrum of challenges that we as a global family are called upon to confront within the framework of our integrated world.","start":3043.43,"end":3058.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"While","start":3043.43,"end":3043.91},{"text":"military","start":3043.91,"end":3044.47},{"text":"dominance","start":3044.47,"end":3045.27},{"text":"enables","start":3046.07,"end":3046.63},{"text":"death","start":3046.63,"end":3047.07},{"text":"and","start":3047.07,"end":3047.23},{"text":"destruction,","start":3047.23,"end":3048.07},{"text":"it","start":3048.63,"end":3048.79},{"text":"cannot","start":3048.79,"end":3049.15},{"text":"resolve","start":3049.15,"end":3049.75},{"text":"the","start":3049.75,"end":3049.83},{"text":"spectrum","start":3049.83,"end":3050.63},{"text":"of","start":3050.63,"end":3050.79},{"text":"challenges","start":3050.79,"end":3051.35},{"text":"that","start":3051.51,"end":3051.75},{"text":"we","start":3051.75,"end":3052.15},{"text":"as","start":3052.15,"end":3052.47},{"text":"a","start":3052.47,"end":3052.55},{"text":"global","start":3052.55,"end":3052.95},{"text":"family","start":3052.95,"end":3053.51},{"text":"are","start":3053.67,"end":3053.75},{"text":"called","start":3053.75,"end":3054.31},{"text":"upon","start":3054.31,"end":3054.87},{"text":"to","start":3055.11,"end":3055.35},{"text":"confront","start":3055.35,"end":3055.99},{"text":"within","start":3056.15,"end":3056.55},{"text":"the","start":3056.55,"end":3056.67},{"text":"framework","start":3056.67,"end":3057.35},{"text":"of","start":3057.59,"end":3057.75},{"text":"our","start":3057.75,"end":3057.95},{"text":"integrated","start":3057.95,"end":3058.67},{"text":"world.","start":3058.67,"end":3058.95}]},{"text":"So, Madam President, The UN80 initiative is essential to revitalize the UN's effectiveness amid crisis, enhancing multilateralism to restore trust and address issues like climate change and inequality.","start":3060.31,"end":3076.63,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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us choose it, my dear brothers and sisters.","start":3226.59,"end":3229.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":3226.59,"end":3226.83},{"text":"us","start":3226.83,"end":3227.07},{"text":"choose","start":3227.07,"end":3227.39},{"text":"it,","start":3227.39,"end":3227.71},{"text":"my","start":3228.19,"end":3228.43},{"text":"dear","start":3228.43,"end":3228.67},{"text":"brothers","start":3228.67,"end":3229.11},{"text":"and","start":3229.11,"end":3229.23},{"text":"sisters.","start":3229.23,"end":3229.87}]},{"text":"Let us reach for it, my dear brothers and sisters, because after all, in the words of Buckminster Fuller, we are called to be architects of the future, not its 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President, I yield the floor.","start":3245.99,"end":3248.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3245.99,"end":3246.39},{"text":"President,","start":3246.39,"end":3247.03},{"text":"I","start":3247.19,"end":3247.43},{"text":"yield","start":3247.43,"end":3247.67},{"text":"the","start":3247.67,"end":3247.75},{"text":"floor.","start":3247.75,"end":3248.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Alva Romanus Baptiste","affiliation":"LCA","affiliation_full":"Saint Lucia","group":null,"function":"Minister for External Affairs, International Trade, Civil Aviation, and Diaspora Affairs"}},{"statement_number":5,"start":3255.51,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=54:16","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Minister for External Affairs, International Trade, Civil Aviation, and Diaspora Affairs of Saint 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delegates.","start":3311.75,"end":3316.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":3311.75,"end":3312.03},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3312.03,"end":3312.95},{"text":"Heads","start":3312.95,"end":3313.35},{"text":"of","start":3313.35,"end":3313.51},{"text":"State","start":3313.51,"end":3313.95},{"text":"and","start":3313.95,"end":3314.15},{"text":"Government,","start":3314.15,"end":3314.67},{"text":"distinguished","start":3315.27,"end":3316.07},{"text":"delegates.","start":3316.31,"end":3316.95}]},{"text":"I am honored to address this august Assembly on behalf of Mr. Hage Ndeh Higilema, President of the Republic of 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choice of theme, Better Together, 80 years and more for peace, development, and human rights is timely as it underscores the need for us to work together for the common good in the face of multiple global challenges.","start":3340.83,"end":3358.03,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."},{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3602.11,"end":3602.35},{"text":"therefore","start":3602.35,"end":3602.91},{"text":"categorically","start":3602.91,"end":3604.03},{"text":"condemn","start":3604.03,"end":3604.75},{"text":"war","start":3604.75,"end":3605.27},{"text":"and","start":3605.27,"end":3605.47},{"text":"aggression","start":3605.47,"end":3606.11},{"text":"and","start":3606.43,"end":3606.67},{"text":"urge","start":3606.75,"end":3607.07},{"text":"all","start":3607.15,"end":3607.39},{"text":"parties","start":3607.39,"end":3607.95},{"text":"in","start":3607.95,"end":3608.11},{"text":"conflict","start":3608.11,"end":3608.75},{"text":"to","start":3608.91,"end":3609.11},{"text":"choose","start":3609.15,"end":3609.63},{"text":"diplomacy","start":3609.63,"end":3610.67},{"text":"over","start":3610.91,"end":3611.43},{"text":"violence.","start":3611.43,"end":3612.19}]},{"text":"Allow me to re-echo President Hage Hage Ndehilema's constant reminder to the world that instability anywhere is instability everywhere.","start":3612.83,"end":3623.39,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":3612.83,"end":3613.23},{"text":"me","start":3613.23,"end":3613.63},{"text":"to","start":3613.63,"end":3613.79},{"text":"re-echo","start":3613.79,"end":3614.51},{"text":"President","start":3614.51,"end":3615.55},{"text":"Hage","start":3615.55,"end":3615.67},{"text":"Hage","start":3615.67,"end":3615.83},{"text":"Ndehilema's","start":3615.83,"end":3616.59},{"text":"constant","start":3616.59,"end":3617.19},{"text":"reminder","start":3617.19,"end":3617.63},{"text":"to","start":3617.63,"end":3617.75},{"text":"the","start":3617.75,"end":3617.87},{"text":"world","start":3617.87,"end":3618.43},{"text":"that","start":3618.83,"end":3619.31},{"text":"instability","start":3619.31,"end":3620.11},{"text":"anywhere","start":3620.11,"end":3620.75},{"text":"is","start":3621.07,"end":3621.39},{"text":"instability","start":3621.39,"end":3622.51},{"text":"everywhere.","start":3622.75,"end":3623.39}]},{"text":"Zambia therefore remains an advocate for peace, human rights, good governance, and inclusive development for a strengthened multilateral system.","start":3624.11,"end":3635.59,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Zambia","start":3624.11,"end":3624.83},{"text":"therefore","start":3624.91,"end":3625.51},{"text":"remains","start":3625.51,"end":3626.43},{"text":"an","start":3626.99,"end":3627.23},{"text":"advocate","start":3627.23,"end":3627.87},{"text":"for","start":3627.87,"end":3628.03},{"text":"peace,","start":3628.03,"end":3628.59},{"text":"human","start":3629.11,"end":3629.51},{"text":"rights,","start":3629.51,"end":3630.15},{"text":"good","start":3630.31,"end":3630.67},{"text":"governance,","start":3630.67,"end":3631.35},{"text":"and","start":3631.39,"end":3631.59},{"text":"inclusive","start":3631.59,"end":3632.23},{"text":"development","start":3632.23,"end":3633.03},{"text":"for","start":3633.19,"end":3633.47},{"text":"a","start":3633.47,"end":3633.51},{"text":"strengthened","start":3633.51,"end":3634.31},{"text":"multilateral","start":3634.31,"end":3635.03},{"text":"system.","start":3635.03,"end":3635.59}]},{"text":"Further, we remain committed to the principles enshrined in the United Nations Charter.","start":3636.31,"end":3641.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Further,","start":3636.31,"end":3636.87},{"text":"we","start":3637.11,"end":3637.31},{"text":"remain","start":3637.31,"end":3637.75},{"text":"committed","start":3637.75,"end":3638.27},{"text":"to","start":3638.27,"end":3638.39},{"text":"the","start":3638.39,"end":3638.47},{"text":"principles","start":3638.47,"end":3639.19},{"text":"enshrined","start":3639.19,"end":3639.95},{"text":"in","start":3639.95,"end":3640.07},{"text":"the","start":3640.07,"end":3640.19},{"text":"United","start":3640.19,"end":3640.71},{"text":"Nations","start":3640.71,"end":3641.27},{"text":"Charter.","start":3641.27,"end":3641.83}]},{"text":"Zambia has been actively engaged in regional peace efforts.","start":3642.95,"end":3647.11,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Zambia","start":3642.95,"end":3643.51},{"text":"has","start":3643.51,"end":3643.83},{"text":"been","start":3643.83,"end":3644.15},{"text":"actively","start":3644.31,"end":3644.91},{"text":"engaged","start":3644.91,"end":3645.43},{"text":"in","start":3645.43,"end":3645.59},{"text":"regional","start":3645.59,"end":3646.07},{"text":"peace","start":3646.07,"end":3646.47},{"text":"efforts.","start":3646.47,"end":3647.11}]},{"text":"We continue to support the work of the African Union and regional organizations in mediation and peacekeeping, including in the Horn of Africa and the Great Lakes region.","start":3647.47,"end":3659.23,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3647.47,"end":3647.71},{"text":"continue","start":3647.71,"end":3648.27},{"text":"to","start":3648.27,"end":3648.35},{"text":"support","start":3648.35,"end":3648.79},{"text":"the","start":3648.79,"end":3648.91},{"text":"work","start":3648.91,"end":3649.31},{"text":"of","start":3649.31,"end":3649.55},{"text":"the","start":3649.55,"end":3649.67},{"text":"African","start":3649.71,"end":3650.11},{"text":"Union","start":3650.11,"end":3650.59},{"text":"and","start":3650.59,"end":3650.83},{"text":"regional","start":3650.83,"end":3651.31},{"text":"organizations","start":3651.31,"end":3652.35},{"text":"in","start":3652.59,"end":3652.83},{"text":"mediation","start":3652.83,"end":3653.47},{"text":"and","start":3653.47,"end":3653.63},{"text":"peacekeeping,","start":3653.63,"end":3654.43},{"text":"including","start":3654.67,"end":3655.55},{"text":"in","start":3655.55,"end":3655.71},{"text":"the","start":3655.71,"end":3655.83},{"text":"Horn","start":3655.83,"end":3656.51},{"text":"of","start":3656.51,"end":3656.75},{"text":"Africa","start":3656.75,"end":3657.39},{"text":"and","start":3657.63,"end":3657.83},{"text":"the","start":3657.83,"end":3657.91},{"text":"Great","start":3657.91,"end":3658.27},{"text":"Lakes","start":3658.27,"end":3658.67},{"text":"region.","start":3658.67,"end":3659.23}]},{"text":"Here at the United Nations, we as African nations count on the continued support of the international community in initiatives to silence the guns in Africa and resolve conflict worldwide for a more secure world.","start":3660.03,"end":3677.63,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Here","start":3660.03,"end":3660.59},{"text":"at","start":3660.59,"end":3660.79},{"text":"the","start":3660.79,"end":3660.87},{"text":"United","start":3660.87,"end":3661.31},{"text":"Nations,","start":3661.31,"end":3662.03},{"text":"we","start":3662.19,"end":3662.75},{"text":"as","start":3662.75,"end":3662.99},{"text":"African","start":3662.99,"end":3663.51},{"text":"nations","start":3663.51,"end":3663.95},{"text":"count","start":3664.03,"end":3664.59},{"text":"on","start":3664.67,"end":3664.83},{"text":"the","start":3664.83,"end":3664.91},{"text":"continued","start":3664.91,"end":3665.43},{"text":"support","start":3665.43,"end":3665.95},{"text":"of","start":3665.95,"end":3666.11},{"text":"the","start":3666.11,"end":3666.23},{"text":"international","start":3666.23,"end":3666.83},{"text":"community","start":3666.83,"end":3667.55},{"text":"in","start":3667.95,"end":3668.19},{"text":"initiatives","start":3668.19,"end":3668.99},{"text":"to","start":3668.99,"end":3669.19},{"text":"silence","start":3669.19,"end":3670.03},{"text":"the","start":3670.03,"end":3670.19},{"text":"guns","start":3670.19,"end":3670.75},{"text":"in","start":3671.07,"end":3671.31},{"text":"Africa","start":3671.31,"end":3671.87},{"text":"and","start":3671.87,"end":3672.11},{"text":"resolve","start":3672.11,"end":3672.67},{"text":"conflict","start":3672.67,"end":3673.31},{"text":"worldwide","start":3673.31,"end":3674.03},{"text":"for","start":3674.35,"end":3674.55},{"text":"a","start":3674.55,"end":3674.59},{"text":"more","start":3674.59,"end":3675.31},{"text":"secure","start":3675.87,"end":3676.75},{"text":"world.","start":3676.91,"end":3677.63}]},{"text":"Madam President, inspired by the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and our national vision, we have undertaken bold reforms to improve the lives of our people, even as we recover from the devastating drought that affected our country in 2024.","start":3679.55,"end":3697.15,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing 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cornerstone of our strategy is investing in our people, especially the youth.","start":3697.95,"end":3702.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3697.95,"end":3697.99},{"text":"cornerstone","start":3697.99,"end":3698.71},{"text":"of","start":3698.71,"end":3698.83},{"text":"our","start":3698.83,"end":3698.91},{"text":"strategy","start":3698.91,"end":3699.63},{"text":"is","start":3699.63,"end":3699.79},{"text":"investing","start":3699.79,"end":3700.39},{"text":"in","start":3700.39,"end":3700.51},{"text":"our","start":3700.51,"end":3700.75},{"text":"people,","start":3700.75,"end":3701.23},{"text":"especially","start":3701.55,"end":3702.11},{"text":"the","start":3702.11,"end":3702.23},{"text":"youth.","start":3702.23,"end":3702.67}]},{"text":"Believing that education is the greatest equalizer, our government introduced free primary and secondary education for all children recruited and recruited, beg pardon, a number of teachers to improve the quality of education.","start":3703.31,"end":3718.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Believing","start":3703.31,"end":3704.11},{"text":"that","start":3704.11,"end":3704.31},{"text":"education","start":3704.31,"end":3704.95},{"text":"is","start":3704.95,"end":3705.07},{"text":"the","start":3705.07,"end":3705.19},{"text":"greatest","start":3705.19,"end":3705.71},{"text":"equalizer,","start":3705.71,"end":3706.51},{"text":"our","start":3706.83,"end":3707.07},{"text":"government","start":3707.07,"end":3707.63},{"text":"introduced","start":3707.63,"end":3708.27},{"text":"free","start":3708.27,"end":3708.59},{"text":"primary","start":3708.59,"end":3709.31},{"text":"and","start":3709.55,"end":3709.75},{"text":"secondary","start":3709.75,"end":3710.19},{"text":"education","start":3710.19,"end":3710.83},{"text":"for","start":3710.83,"end":3711.15},{"text":"all","start":3711.15,"end":3711.23},{"text":"children","start":3711.23,"end":3711.71},{"text":"recruited","start":3711.71,"end":3712.51},{"text":"and","start":3713.23,"end":3713.47},{"text":"recruited,","start":3713.47,"end":3714.03},{"text":"beg","start":3714.03,"end":3714.19},{"text":"pardon,","start":3714.19,"end":3714.63},{"text":"a","start":3714.63,"end":3714.67},{"text":"number","start":3714.67,"end":3715.11},{"text":"of","start":3715.11,"end":3715.23},{"text":"teachers","start":3715.23,"end":3715.79},{"text":"to","start":3715.79,"end":3715.91},{"text":"improve","start":3715.91,"end":3716.59},{"text":"the","start":3716.59,"end":3716.71},{"text":"quality","start":3716.71,"end":3717.19},{"text":"of","start":3717.19,"end":3717.31},{"text":"education.","start":3717.31,"end":3718.11}]},{"text":"We further recognize that a healthy population underpins productivity and inclusive growth.","start":3718.59,"end":3725.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3718.59,"end":3718.83},{"text":"further","start":3718.83,"end":3719.27},{"text":"recognize","start":3719.27,"end":3719.95},{"text":"that","start":3719.95,"end":3720.19},{"text":"a","start":3720.19,"end":3720.23},{"text":"healthy","start":3720.23,"end":3720.75},{"text":"population","start":3720.75,"end":3721.55},{"text":"underpins","start":3721.79,"end":3722.43},{"text":"productivity","start":3722.43,"end":3723.39},{"text":"and","start":3723.63,"end":3723.79},{"text":"inclusive","start":3723.79,"end":3724.43},{"text":"growth.","start":3724.67,"end":3725.23}]},{"text":"Zambia therefore remains steadfast in its pursuit of health for all building By building resilience, equitable and accessible health systems, we are expanding infrastructure, providing essential supplies and deploying thousands of health workers to underserved areas, among other interventions.","start":3725.79,"end":3746.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Zambia","start":3725.79,"end":3726.27},{"text":"therefore","start":3726.27,"end":3726.71},{"text":"remains","start":3726.71,"end":3727.27},{"text":"steadfast","start":3727.27,"end":3728.11},{"text":"in","start":3728.35,"end":3728.51},{"text":"its","start":3728.51,"end":3728.67},{"text":"pursuit","start":3728.67,"end":3729.23},{"text":"of","start":3729.27,"end":3729.47},{"text":"health","start":3729.47,"end":3729.79},{"text":"for","start":3729.79,"end":3730.47},{"text":"all","start":3730.47,"end":3730.67},{"text":"building","start":3730.75,"end":3731.63},{"text":"By","start":3732.11,"end":3732.27},{"text":"building","start":3732.27,"end":3732.75},{"text":"resilience,","start":3732.75,"end":3733.47},{"text":"equitable","start":3733.71,"end":3734.27},{"text":"and","start":3734.27,"end":3734.47},{"text":"accessible","start":3734.47,"end":3735.07},{"text":"health","start":3735.07,"end":3735.35},{"text":"systems,","start":3735.35,"end":3736.11},{"text":"we","start":3736.51,"end":3736.91},{"text":"are","start":3736.91,"end":3737.23},{"text":"expanding","start":3737.23,"end":3737.95},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":3737.95,"end":3738.75},{"text":"providing","start":3738.75,"end":3739.47},{"text":"essential","start":3739.47,"end":3739.91},{"text":"supplies","start":3739.91,"end":3740.47},{"text":"and","start":3740.47,"end":3740.63},{"text":"deploying","start":3740.63,"end":3741.15},{"text":"thousands","start":3741.15,"end":3741.95},{"text":"of","start":3742.27,"end":3742.39},{"text":"health","start":3742.39,"end":3742.67},{"text":"workers","start":3742.67,"end":3743.15},{"text":"to","start":3743.15,"end":3743.39},{"text":"underserved","start":3743.47,"end":3744.19},{"text":"areas,","start":3744.19,"end":3744.75},{"text":"among","start":3744.99,"end":3745.55},{"text":"other","start":3745.55,"end":3745.83},{"text":"interventions.","start":3745.83,"end":3746.83}]},{"text":"While we recognize the changing landscape in official development assistance, we call on development partners to continue their efforts to support HIV/AIDS programs, especially with antiretroviral therapy, so that countries such as Zambia that have made progress in the fight against HIV do not regress on account of funding constraints.","start":3747.27,"end":3770.71,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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President, to protect the most vulnerable, Zambia has scaled up safety nets.","start":3804.19,"end":3810.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3804.19,"end":3804.51},{"text":"President,","start":3804.51,"end":3805.15},{"text":"to","start":3805.67,"end":3805.75},{"text":"protect","start":3805.75,"end":3806.35},{"text":"the","start":3806.35,"end":3806.43},{"text":"most","start":3806.43,"end":3806.75},{"text":"vulnerable,","start":3806.75,"end":3807.55},{"text":"Zambia","start":3808.03,"end":3808.51},{"text":"has","start":3808.51,"end":3808.79},{"text":"scaled","start":3808.79,"end":3809.23},{"text":"up","start":3809.31,"end":3809.47},{"text":"safety","start":3809.47,"end":3809.91},{"text":"nets.","start":3809.91,"end":3810.23}]},{"text":"Our social cash transfer program now reaches over 6.5% households.","start":3810.79,"end":3815.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3810.79,"end":3810.99},{"text":"social","start":3810.99,"end":3811.39},{"text":"cash","start":3811.39,"end":3811.55},{"text":"transfer","start":3811.55,"end":3812.03},{"text":"program","start":3812.03,"end":3812.43},{"text":"now","start":3812.43,"end":3812.67},{"text":"reaches","start":3812.67,"end":3813.15},{"text":"over","start":3813.15,"end":3813.47},{"text":"6.5%","start":3813.47,"end":3814.99},{"text":"households.","start":3814.99,"end":3815.71}]},{"text":"This and other complementary initiatives, such as food security packs and skills training, has been crucial in cushioning families from shocks and lifting communities out of extreme poverty.","start":3816.11,"end":3829.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3816.11,"end":3816.51},{"text":"and","start":3816.51,"end":3816.75},{"text":"other","start":3816.75,"end":3817.03},{"text":"complementary","start":3817.03,"end":3817.67},{"text":"initiatives,","start":3817.67,"end":3818.31},{"text":"such","start":3818.31,"end":3818.67},{"text":"as","start":3818.67,"end":3818.83},{"text":"food","start":3818.83,"end":3819.15},{"text":"security","start":3819.15,"end":3819.59},{"text":"packs","start":3819.59,"end":3820.03},{"text":"and","start":3820.43,"end":3820.63},{"text":"skills","start":3820.63,"end":3820.99},{"text":"training,","start":3820.99,"end":3821.63},{"text":"has","start":3821.95,"end":3822.43},{"text":"been","start":3822.43,"end":3822.67},{"text":"crucial","start":3822.67,"end":3823.31},{"text":"in","start":3823.39,"end":3823.63},{"text":"cushioning","start":3823.63,"end":3824.11},{"text":"families","start":3824.11,"end":3824.83},{"text":"from","start":3824.91,"end":3825.23},{"text":"shocks","start":3825.23,"end":3825.79},{"text":"and","start":3825.87,"end":3826.11},{"text":"lifting","start":3826.11,"end":3826.55},{"text":"communities","start":3826.55,"end":3827.23},{"text":"out","start":3827.23,"end":3827.55},{"text":"of","start":3827.55,"end":3827.79},{"text":"extreme","start":3827.79,"end":3828.51},{"text":"poverty.","start":3828.83,"end":3829.39}]},{"text":"Madam President, we believe that empowering women is more than just a moral duty.","start":3829.95,"end":3835.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3829.95,"end":3830.23},{"text":"President,","start":3830.23,"end":3830.75},{"text":"we","start":3831.07,"end":3831.31},{"text":"believe","start":3831.31,"end":3831.95},{"text":"that","start":3831.95,"end":3832.19},{"text":"empowering","start":3832.19,"end":3832.83},{"text":"women","start":3832.83,"end":3833.31},{"text":"is","start":3833.71,"end":3833.95},{"text":"more","start":3833.95,"end":3834.35},{"text":"than","start":3834.35,"end":3834.59},{"text":"just","start":3834.59,"end":3834.91},{"text":"a","start":3834.91,"end":3834.99},{"text":"moral","start":3834.99,"end":3835.31},{"text":"duty.","start":3835.31,"end":3835.95}]},{"text":"When women thrive, families prosper and nations 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continue to lead efforts to eliminate gender-based violence and child marriage through strengthening laws and community awareness programs.","start":3855.27,"end":3864.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3855.27,"end":3855.51},{"text":"continue","start":3855.51,"end":3855.99},{"text":"to","start":3855.99,"end":3856.07},{"text":"lead","start":3856.07,"end":3856.55},{"text":"efforts","start":3856.55,"end":3856.95},{"text":"to","start":3856.95,"end":3857.11},{"text":"eliminate","start":3857.11,"end":3857.83},{"text":"gender-based","start":3857.83,"end":3858.51},{"text":"violence","start":3858.51,"end":3859.11},{"text":"and","start":3859.11,"end":3859.27},{"text":"child","start":3859.27,"end":3859.67},{"text":"marriage","start":3859.67,"end":3860.31},{"text":"through","start":3860.79,"end":3861.19},{"text":"strengthening","start":3861.19,"end":3861.83},{"text":"laws","start":3861.83,"end":3862.47},{"text":"and","start":3862.47,"end":3862.67},{"text":"community","start":3862.67,"end":3863.19},{"text":"awareness","start":3863.19,"end":3863.75},{"text":"programs.","start":3863.75,"end":3864.55}]},{"text":"We call on the international community to redouble efforts towards gender equality, especially as we commemorate the 30th anniversary of the Women's Conference and Beijing Programme of 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President, Zambia's economy, like many other developing countries, has endured turbulent times in recent years.","start":3879.63,"end":3887.87,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3897.51,"end":3897.75},{"text":"implemented","start":3897.75,"end":3898.59},{"text":"difficult","start":3898.59,"end":3899.11},{"text":"but","start":3899.11,"end":3899.35},{"text":"necessary","start":3899.35,"end":3899.83},{"text":"reforms","start":3899.83,"end":3900.39},{"text":"to","start":3900.39,"end":3900.47},{"text":"restructure","start":3900.47,"end":3901.07},{"text":"our","start":3901.07,"end":3901.19},{"text":"public","start":3901.19,"end":3901.59},{"text":"debt","start":3901.59,"end":3901.99},{"text":"in","start":3902.31,"end":3902.47},{"text":"order","start":3902.47,"end":3902.79},{"text":"to","start":3902.79,"end":3902.95},{"text":"create","start":3902.95,"end":3903.43},{"text":"fiscal","start":3903.43,"end":3903.83},{"text":"space.","start":3903.83,"end":3904.95}]},{"text":"This debt restructuring, alongside our ongoing IMF-supported program, has put Zambia firmly on a path to debt sustainability and renewed investor confidence.","start":3905.35,"end":3917.43,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3921.95,"end":3922.35},{"text":"equally","start":3922.43,"end":3922.99},{"text":"focused","start":3922.99,"end":3923.87},{"text":"on","start":3923.95,"end":3924.27},{"text":"reigniting","start":3924.27,"end":3925.63},{"text":"growth","start":3925.71,"end":3926.27},{"text":"and","start":3926.27,"end":3926.47},{"text":"economic","start":3926.47,"end":3926.99},{"text":"transformation","start":3926.99,"end":3928.03},{"text":"through","start":3928.27,"end":3928.91},{"text":"diversification.","start":3929.07,"end":3930.27}]},{"text":"Madam President, the existential threat of climate change looms over all our aspirations.","start":3931.39,"end":3938.19,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3931.39,"end":3931.71},{"text":"President,","start":3931.71,"end":3932.27},{"text":"the","start":3932.75,"end":3932.87},{"text":"existential","start":3932.87,"end":3933.91},{"text":"threat","start":3933.91,"end":3934.43},{"text":"of","start":3934.51,"end":3934.67},{"text":"climate","start":3934.67,"end":3935.15},{"text":"change","start":3935.15,"end":3935.55},{"text":"looms","start":3935.55,"end":3936.11},{"text":"over","start":3936.19,"end":3936.63},{"text":"all","start":3936.63,"end":3936.99},{"text":"our","start":3936.99,"end":3937.19},{"text":"aspirations.","start":3937.19,"end":3938.19}]},{"text":"Despite our minimal contribution to global emissions, many developing countries often experience increased frequency of climate shocks, such as droughts and destructive floods.","start":3938.59,"end":3951.07,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":3938.59,"end":3939.23},{"text":"our","start":3939.23,"end":3939.47},{"text":"minimal","start":3939.47,"end":3939.87},{"text":"contribution","start":3939.87,"end":3940.51},{"text":"to","start":3940.51,"end":3940.63},{"text":"global","start":3940.63,"end":3941.03},{"text":"emissions,","start":3941.03,"end":3941.71},{"text":"many","start":3942.03,"end":3942.51},{"text":"developing","start":3942.51,"end":3943.07},{"text":"countries","start":3943.07,"end":3943.79},{"text":"often","start":3943.79,"end":3944.35},{"text":"experience","start":3944.59,"end":3945.39},{"text":"increased","start":3945.39,"end":3946.19},{"text":"frequency","start":3946.19,"end":3946.79},{"text":"of","start":3946.79,"end":3946.91},{"text":"climate","start":3946.91,"end":3947.27},{"text":"shocks,","start":3947.27,"end":3947.79},{"text":"such","start":3948.03,"end":3948.35},{"text":"as","start":3948.35,"end":3948.51},{"text":"droughts","start":3948.51,"end":3949.15},{"text":"and","start":3949.39,"end":3949.91},{"text":"destructive","start":3949.91,"end":3950.51},{"text":"floods.","start":3950.51,"end":3951.07}]},{"text":"In this regard, we look ahead with a hope to the upcoming COP30 in Brazil, which will mark the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement.","start":3951.47,"end":3961.31,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3961.87,"end":3962.35},{"text":"milestone","start":3962.35,"end":3963.07},{"text":"conference","start":3963.23,"end":3963.87},{"text":"must","start":3963.87,"end":3964.35},{"text":"be","start":3964.35,"end":3964.59},{"text":"a","start":3964.75,"end":3964.79},{"text":"turning","start":3964.79,"end":3965.23},{"text":"point","start":3965.23,"end":3965.59},{"text":"from","start":3965.59,"end":3966.03},{"text":"promises","start":3966.11,"end":3966.91},{"text":"to","start":3966.91,"end":3967.07},{"text":"action.","start":3967.07,"end":3967.63}]},{"text":"Zambia has submitted its revised national determined contribution, NDC 3.0, and we therefore encourage other countries to do the same with enhanced ambition to be within the reach of the 1.5 degrees Celsius goal.","start":3969.95,"end":3989.07,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4044.51,"end":4044.91},{"text":"outcome","start":4044.91,"end":4045.39},{"text":"has","start":4045.39,"end":4045.87},{"text":"renewed","start":4045.87,"end":4046.67},{"text":"global","start":4046.67,"end":4047.07},{"text":"consensus","start":4047.07,"end":4047.87},{"text":"to","start":4047.87,"end":4048.07},{"text":"close","start":4048.07,"end":4048.59},{"text":"the","start":4048.59,"end":4048.83},{"text":"$4","start":4049.79,"end":4049.83},{"text":"trillion","start":4049.83,"end":4050.43},{"text":"annual","start":4050.67,"end":4051.23},{"text":"SDG","start":4051.23,"end":4051.79},{"text":"financing","start":4051.79,"end":4052.43},{"text":"gap.","start":4052.43,"end":4052.75}]},{"text":"It is now time to move from commitments to action.","start":4053.55,"end":4057.23,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4057.71,"end":4057.95},{"text":"call","start":4057.95,"end":4058.43},{"text":"on","start":4058.43,"end":4058.67},{"text":"all","start":4058.67,"end":4059.07},{"text":"nations,","start":4059.07,"end":4059.95},{"text":"development","start":4060.27,"end":4060.83},{"text":"banks","start":4060.83,"end":4061.39},{"text":"and","start":4061.39,"end":4061.63},{"text":"the","start":4061.63,"end":4061.71},{"text":"private","start":4061.71,"end":4062.11},{"text":"sector","start":4062.11,"end":4062.55},{"text":"to","start":4062.55,"end":4062.75},{"text":"align","start":4062.75,"end":4063.31},{"text":"their","start":4063.31,"end":4063.47},{"text":"policies","start":4063.47,"end":4064.19},{"text":"and","start":4064.43,"end":4064.67},{"text":"investments","start":4064.67,"end":4065.39},{"text":"with","start":4065.39,"end":4065.83},{"text":"the","start":4065.83,"end":4065.91},{"text":"SDGs.","start":4065.91,"end":4067.07}]},{"text":"Official development assistance, a lifeline for less developed countries, must be protected.","start":4067.87,"end":4073.87,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Official","start":4067.87,"end":4068.43},{"text":"development","start":4068.43,"end":4069.07},{"text":"assistance,","start":4069.07,"end":4069.87},{"text":"a","start":4070.03,"end":4070.07},{"text":"lifeline","start":4070.07,"end":4070.75},{"text":"for","start":4070.75,"end":4070.91},{"text":"less","start":4070.91,"end":4071.15},{"text":"developed","start":4071.15,"end":4071.63},{"text":"countries,","start":4071.63,"end":4072.35},{"text":"must","start":4072.35,"end":4072.91},{"text":"be","start":4072.91,"end":4073.07},{"text":"protected.","start":4073.07,"end":4073.87}]},{"text":"There is need to scale up domestic resource mobilization, embracing innovative financing mechanisms, tackling illicit financial flows and promoting private sector involvement.","start":4074.51,"end":4088.19,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":4074.51,"end":4074.83},{"text":"is","start":4074.83,"end":4075.07},{"text":"need","start":4075.07,"end":4075.55},{"text":"to","start":4075.55,"end":4075.67},{"text":"scale","start":4075.67,"end":4076.11},{"text":"up","start":4076.11,"end":4076.35},{"text":"domestic","start":4076.35,"end":4076.95},{"text":"resource","start":4076.95,"end":4077.39},{"text":"mobilization,","start":4077.39,"end":4078.35},{"text":"embracing","start":4078.71,"end":4079.39},{"text":"innovative","start":4079.39,"end":4080.03},{"text":"financing","start":4080.03,"end":4080.91},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":4080.91,"end":4081.87},{"text":"tackling","start":4082.99,"end":4083.55},{"text":"illicit","start":4083.55,"end":4083.95},{"text":"financial","start":4083.95,"end":4084.43},{"text":"flows","start":4084.43,"end":4084.99},{"text":"and","start":4084.99,"end":4085.23},{"text":"promoting","start":4085.23,"end":4086.03},{"text":"private","start":4086.03,"end":4086.59},{"text":"sector","start":4086.59,"end":4087.23},{"text":"involvement.","start":4087.23,"end":4088.19}]},{"text":"Madam President, for too long, the current international financial architecture has perpetuated structural inequalities, particularly for developing countries.","start":4089.23,"end":4100.75,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4089.23,"end":4089.63},{"text":"President,","start":4089.63,"end":4090.19},{"text":"for","start":4090.67,"end":4090.91},{"text":"too","start":4090.91,"end":4091.15},{"text":"long,","start":4091.15,"end":4091.71},{"text":"the","start":4091.95,"end":4092.15},{"text":"current","start":4092.15,"end":4092.75},{"text":"international","start":4092.75,"end":4093.67},{"text":"financial","start":4093.67,"end":4094.35},{"text":"architecture","start":4094.35,"end":4095.15},{"text":"has","start":4095.39,"end":4095.71},{"text":"perpetuated","start":4095.71,"end":4096.83},{"text":"structural","start":4097.23,"end":4097.95},{"text":"inequalities,","start":4097.95,"end":4098.83},{"text":"particularly","start":4098.83,"end":4099.47},{"text":"for","start":4099.47,"end":4099.59},{"text":"developing","start":4099.59,"end":4100.11},{"text":"countries.","start":4100.11,"end":4100.75}]},{"text":"The post-war institutions designed to promote global economic stability and growth no longer reflect today's geopolitical and economic realities.","start":4101.07,"end":4111.39,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."},{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4101.07,"end":4101.23},{"text":"post-war","start":4101.23,"end":4102.19},{"text":"institutions","start":4102.19,"end":4103.31},{"text":"designed","start":4103.47,"end":4104.27},{"text":"to","start":4104.27,"end":4104.39},{"text":"promote","start":4104.43,"end":4104.87},{"text":"global","start":4104.87,"end":4105.11},{"text":"economic","start":4105.11,"end":4105.59},{"text":"stability","start":4105.59,"end":4106.27},{"text":"and","start":4106.59,"end":4106.87},{"text":"growth","start":4106.87,"end":4107.31},{"text":"no","start":4107.47,"end":4107.71},{"text":"longer","start":4107.71,"end":4108.07},{"text":"reflect","start":4108.07,"end":4108.55},{"text":"today's","start":4108.55,"end":4109.07},{"text":"geopolitical","start":4109.07,"end":4109.79},{"text":"and","start":4109.79,"end":4110.03},{"text":"economic","start":4110.03,"end":4110.51},{"text":"realities.","start":4110.51,"end":4111.39}]},{"text":"Many African countries continue to bear the weight of unsustainable debt, limited access to concessional financing, and the effects of global shocks beyond their control, from climate change to pandemics and global conflicts.","start":4111.75,"end":4127.51,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."},{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."},{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":4111.75,"end":4112.15},{"text":"African","start":4112.15,"end":4112.55},{"text":"countries","start":4112.55,"end":4113.07},{"text":"continue","start":4113.07,"end":4113.51},{"text":"to","start":4113.51,"end":4113.67},{"text":"bear","start":4113.67,"end":4113.99},{"text":"the","start":4113.99,"end":4114.11},{"text":"weight","start":4114.11,"end":4114.63},{"text":"of","start":4114.91,"end":4115.11},{"text":"unsustainable","start":4115.11,"end":4116.95},{"text":"debt,","start":4116.95,"end":4117.43},{"text":"limited","start":4117.75,"end":4118.23},{"text":"access","start":4118.23,"end":4118.63},{"text":"to","start":4118.63,"end":4118.71},{"text":"concessional","start":4118.71,"end":4119.35},{"text":"financing,","start":4119.35,"end":4120.07},{"text":"and","start":4120.23,"end":4120.43},{"text":"the","start":4120.43,"end":4120.51},{"text":"effects","start":4120.51,"end":4121.03},{"text":"of","start":4121.03,"end":4121.19},{"text":"global","start":4121.19,"end":4121.47},{"text":"shocks","start":4121.47,"end":4121.99},{"text":"beyond","start":4121.99,"end":4122.63},{"text":"their","start":4122.63,"end":4122.83},{"text":"control,","start":4122.83,"end":4123.43},{"text":"from","start":4123.67,"end":4123.91},{"text":"climate","start":4123.91,"end":4124.39},{"text":"change","start":4124.39,"end":4124.87},{"text":"to","start":4124.87,"end":4125.07},{"text":"pandemics","start":4125.07,"end":4125.83},{"text":"and","start":4126.15,"end":4126.47},{"text":"global","start":4126.47,"end":4126.87},{"text":"conflicts.","start":4126.87,"end":4127.51}]},{"text":"We therefore welcome the commitments from various stakeholders for comprehensive reform of the global financial system.","start":4128.23,"end":4136.07,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4136.83,"end":4137.07},{"text":"reform","start":4137.07,"end":4137.71},{"text":"should","start":4137.71,"end":4137.95},{"text":"include","start":4137.95,"end":4138.51},{"text":"governance","start":4138.75,"end":4139.55},{"text":"reform","start":4139.55,"end":4140.27},{"text":"of","start":4140.55,"end":4140.67},{"text":"global","start":4140.67,"end":4141.03},{"text":"financial","start":4141.03,"end":4141.47},{"text":"institutions","start":4141.47,"end":4142.19},{"text":"to","start":4142.19,"end":4142.31},{"text":"strengthen","start":4142.31,"end":4143.07},{"text":"representation","start":4143.07,"end":4143.83},{"text":"of","start":4143.83,"end":4143.95},{"text":"developing","start":4143.95,"end":4144.43},{"text":"countries","start":4144.43,"end":4145.07},{"text":"in","start":4145.31,"end":4145.55},{"text":"international","start":4145.55,"end":4146.35},{"text":"economic","start":4146.39,"end":4147.07},{"text":"decision-making.","start":4147.31,"end":4148.43}]},{"text":"Zambia further welcomes initiatives such as the Borrowers Forum to ensure fair and timely resolution of debt.","start":4148.75,"end":4157.39,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Zambia","start":4148.75,"end":4149.47},{"text":"further","start":4149.47,"end":4149.95},{"text":"welcomes","start":4149.95,"end":4150.75},{"text":"initiatives","start":4151.07,"end":4151.75},{"text":"such","start":4151.75,"end":4152.03},{"text":"as","start":4152.03,"end":4152.19},{"text":"the","start":4152.19,"end":4152.27},{"text":"Borrowers","start":4152.27,"end":4152.67},{"text":"Forum","start":4152.67,"end":4153.15},{"text":"to","start":4153.15,"end":4153.31},{"text":"ensure","start":4153.31,"end":4153.71},{"text":"fair","start":4153.71,"end":4154.35},{"text":"and","start":4154.59,"end":4154.79},{"text":"timely","start":4154.79,"end":4155.39},{"text":"resolution","start":4155.39,"end":4156.35},{"text":"of","start":4156.59,"end":4156.83},{"text":"debt.","start":4156.83,"end":4157.39}]},{"text":"Madam President, Zambia is both a least developed country, LDC, and a landlocked, or as we prefer, land-linked developing country, an LLDC.","start":4158.03,"end":4170.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4158.03,"end":4158.35},{"text":"President,","start":4158.35,"end":4158.91},{"text":"Zambia","start":4159.47,"end":4160.19},{"text":"is","start":4160.19,"end":4160.43},{"text":"both","start":4160.43,"end":4160.91},{"text":"a","start":4161.23,"end":4161.27},{"text":"least","start":4161.27,"end":4161.79},{"text":"developed","start":4161.79,"end":4162.35},{"text":"country,","start":4162.35,"end":4162.99},{"text":"LDC,","start":4163.23,"end":4163.95},{"text":"and","start":4164.19,"end":4164.43},{"text":"a","start":4164.43,"end":4164.47},{"text":"landlocked,","start":4164.47,"end":4165.39},{"text":"or","start":4165.39,"end":4165.63},{"text":"as","start":4165.63,"end":4165.79},{"text":"we","start":4165.79,"end":4165.87},{"text":"prefer,","start":4165.87,"end":4166.51},{"text":"land-linked","start":4166.75,"end":4167.55},{"text":"developing","start":4167.55,"end":4168.11},{"text":"country,","start":4168.11,"end":4168.75},{"text":"an","start":4169.11,"end":4169.31},{"text":"LLDC.","start":4169.31,"end":4170.35}]},{"text":"These two categories of countries face unique structural challenges.","start":4170.83,"end":4174.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4170.83,"end":4171.15},{"text":"two","start":4171.15,"end":4171.39},{"text":"categories","start":4171.39,"end":4171.99},{"text":"of","start":4171.99,"end":4172.11},{"text":"countries","start":4172.11,"end":4172.59},{"text":"face","start":4172.59,"end":4172.99},{"text":"unique","start":4172.99,"end":4173.47},{"text":"structural","start":4173.47,"end":4174.19},{"text":"challenges.","start":4174.19,"end":4174.91}]},{"text":"In July 2025, Zambia was privileged to host the LDC Future Forum in Lusaka, whose insights on building resilience to shocks and the need for innovation to address challenges were empowering.","start":4175.31,"end":4189.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4175.31,"end":4175.47},{"text":"July","start":4175.47,"end":4175.95},{"text":"2025,","start":4175.95,"end":4177.07},{"text":"Zambia","start":4177.31,"end":4177.71},{"text":"was","start":4177.71,"end":4177.87},{"text":"privileged","start":4177.87,"end":4178.39},{"text":"to","start":4178.39,"end":4178.47},{"text":"host","start":4178.47,"end":4178.87},{"text":"the","start":4178.87,"end":4178.95},{"text":"LDC","start":4178.95,"end":4179.63},{"text":"Future","start":4179.63,"end":4180.03},{"text":"Forum","start":4180.03,"end":4180.39},{"text":"in","start":4180.39,"end":4180.51},{"text":"Lusaka,","start":4180.51,"end":4181.15},{"text":"whose","start":4181.55,"end":4182.03},{"text":"insights","start":4182.03,"end":4182.67},{"text":"on","start":4182.67,"end":4182.91},{"text":"building","start":4182.91,"end":4183.39},{"text":"resilience","start":4183.39,"end":4183.87},{"text":"to","start":4183.87,"end":4184.03},{"text":"shocks","start":4184.03,"end":4184.59},{"text":"and","start":4184.59,"end":4184.79},{"text":"the","start":4184.79,"end":4184.87},{"text":"need","start":4184.87,"end":4185.39},{"text":"for","start":4185.39,"end":4185.55},{"text":"innovation","start":4185.55,"end":4186.19},{"text":"to","start":4186.19,"end":4186.31},{"text":"address","start":4186.31,"end":4186.75},{"text":"challenges","start":4186.75,"end":4187.39},{"text":"were","start":4187.87,"end":4188.31},{"text":"empowering.","start":4188.31,"end":4189.15}]},{"text":"During the conference, our Republican President, Mr. Hagege Ndehigilema, underscored the need for LDCs to build resilience by being more proactive and 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a landlocked country, Zambia welcomes the AWASA program of action, which prioritizes structural transformation, trade facilitation, regional connectivity, resilience, and ICT infrastructure, which reflect our own priorities.","start":4201.83,"end":4219.43,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4219.75,"end":4220.07},{"text":"also","start":4220.07,"end":4220.47},{"text":"welcome","start":4220.47,"end":4221.03},{"text":"the","start":4221.03,"end":4221.59},{"text":"AWASA's","start":4222.23,"end":4223.15},{"text":"call","start":4223.15,"end":4223.51},{"text":"for","start":4223.51,"end":4223.79},{"text":"innovative","start":4223.79,"end":4224.59},{"text":"financing.","start":4224.59,"end":4225.43}]},{"text":"Landlocked need not mean isolated and encased.","start":4226.95,"end":4231.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Landlocked","start":4226.95,"end":4227.59},{"text":"need","start":4227.83,"end":4228.31},{"text":"not","start":4228.31,"end":4228.79},{"text":"mean","start":4228.95,"end":4229.59},{"text":"isolated","start":4229.59,"end":4230.47},{"text":"and","start":4230.63,"end":4230.91},{"text":"encased.","start":4230.91,"end":4231.43}]},{"text":"I repeat, Madam President, landlocked need not mean isolated and encased.","start":4231.67,"end":4239.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4231.67,"end":4231.83},{"text":"repeat,","start":4231.83,"end":4232.39},{"text":"Madam","start":4232.39,"end":4232.71},{"text":"President,","start":4232.71,"end":4233.35},{"text":"landlocked","start":4233.67,"end":4234.71},{"text":"need","start":4235.11,"end":4235.75},{"text":"not","start":4235.75,"end":4236.39},{"text":"mean","start":4236.79,"end":4237.51},{"text":"isolated","start":4237.75,"end":4238.63},{"text":"and","start":4238.71,"end":4238.87},{"text":"encased.","start":4238.87,"end":4239.51}]},{"text":"As our President fondly states, LLDCs can become land-linked rather than landlocked, and we in Zambia are committed to making this vision a 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me to appeal, Madam President, that even as we reform, the office of the High Representative for less developed countries, landlocked countries, and SIDS must be 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is of imperative importance.","start":4267.19,"end":4269.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4267.19,"end":4267.35},{"text":"is","start":4267.35,"end":4267.55},{"text":"of","start":4267.55,"end":4267.75},{"text":"imperative","start":4267.75,"end":4268.87},{"text":"importance.","start":4269.03,"end":4269.99}]},{"text":"Madam President, the theme of this session, Better Together, also compels us to reflect on the United Nations readiness to address today's complex challenges.","start":4270.39,"end":4280.55,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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President, Excellencies, 80 years ago, the world emerged from war with a promise to never again allow division and destruction to define our collective 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promise is being tested today.","start":4344.19,"end":4346.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":4344.19,"end":4344.59},{"text":"promise","start":4344.59,"end":4345.23},{"text":"is","start":4345.47,"end":4345.63},{"text":"being","start":4345.63,"end":4345.87},{"text":"tested","start":4345.87,"end":4346.35},{"text":"today.","start":4346.35,"end":4346.91}]},{"text":"Let this 80th General Assembly be remembered as a turning point where the world chose solidarity over silence, justice over inertia, and unity over 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President, Your Excellencies, I thank you.","start":4371.59,"end":4374.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4371.59,"end":4371.91},{"text":"President,","start":4371.91,"end":4372.55},{"text":"Your","start":4372.63,"end":4372.87},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":4372.87,"end":4373.75},{"text":"I","start":4373.91,"end":4374.07},{"text":"thank","start":4374.07,"end":4374.39},{"text":"you.","start":4374.39,"end":4374.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Mulambo Hamakuni Haimbe","affiliation":"ZMB","affiliation_full":"Zambia","group":null,"function":"Minister for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":4380.47,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=1:13:01","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Minister for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of 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Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting 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will participate in these processes in every way that we can.","start":5105.79,"end":5112.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Canada","start":5105.79,"end":5106.31},{"text":"will","start":5106.31,"end":5106.91},{"text":"participate","start":5107.07,"end":5108.03},{"text":"in","start":5108.35,"end":5108.59},{"text":"these","start":5108.59,"end":5108.83},{"text":"processes","start":5108.83,"end":5109.71},{"text":"in","start":5109.95,"end":5110.19},{"text":"every","start":5110.27,"end":5110.83},{"text":"way","start":5110.83,"end":5111.39},{"text":"that","start":5111.55,"end":5111.87},{"text":"we","start":5111.87,"end":5112.11},{"text":"can.","start":5112.11,"end":5112.59}]},{"text":"We are committed to efforts to strengthen the capacity of the Palestinian Authority, working collaboratively with partners in the 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struggles are not something that happens far away in today's interconnected world.","start":5164.43,"end":5173.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5164.43,"end":5165.39},{"text":"struggles","start":5165.71,"end":5166.67},{"text":"are","start":5167.83,"end":5167.95},{"text":"not","start":5167.95,"end":5168.47},{"text":"something","start":5169.27,"end":5169.63},{"text":"that","start":5169.63,"end":5169.75},{"text":"happens","start":5169.75,"end":5170.15},{"text":"far","start":5170.15,"end":5170.47},{"text":"away","start":5170.47,"end":5170.75},{"text":"in","start":5170.75,"end":5170.87},{"text":"today's","start":5170.87,"end":5171.43},{"text":"interconnected","start":5171.43,"end":5172.59},{"text":"world.","start":5172.59,"end":5173.03}]},{"text":"Conflicts, indeed, that break out anywhere in the world affect all of 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and change.","start":5513.15,"end":5520.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5513.15,"end":5513.39},{"text":"is","start":5513.39,"end":5513.55},{"text":"Canada's","start":5513.55,"end":5514.11},{"text":"pledge","start":5514.11,"end":5514.83},{"text":"in","start":5515.07,"end":5515.31},{"text":"this","start":5515.31,"end":5515.71},{"text":"era","start":5515.71,"end":5516.27},{"text":"of","start":5516.59,"end":5516.83},{"text":"geopolitical","start":5516.83,"end":5518.03},{"text":"challenge","start":5518.03,"end":5518.91},{"text":"and","start":5519.39,"end":5519.63},{"text":"change.","start":5519.63,"end":5520.27}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5521.15,"end":5521.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5521.15,"end":5521.47},{"text":"you.","start":5521.47,"end":5521.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Anita Anand","affiliation":"CAN","affiliation_full":"Canada","group":null,"function":"Minister for Foreign 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recognizes the historic meaning of this General Assembly, which commemorates 80 years since the establishment of the United Nations.","start":5616.95,"end":5625.67,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"who","start":5616.95,"end":5617.35},{"text":"recognizes","start":5617.75,"end":5618.79},{"text":"the","start":5618.87,"end":5619.03},{"text":"historic","start":5619.03,"end":5619.75},{"text":"meaning","start":5619.75,"end":5620.27},{"text":"of","start":5620.27,"end":5620.39},{"text":"this","start":5620.39,"end":5620.79},{"text":"General","start":5620.79,"end":5621.15},{"text":"Assembly,","start":5621.15,"end":5621.55},{"text":"which","start":5621.55,"end":5621.83},{"text":"commemorates","start":5621.83,"end":5622.47},{"text":"80","start":5622.47,"end":5622.87},{"text":"years","start":5622.87,"end":5623.35},{"text":"since","start":5623.35,"end":5623.63},{"text":"the","start":5623.63,"end":5623.71},{"text":"establishment","start":5623.71,"end":5624.47},{"text":"of","start":5624.47,"end":5624.59},{"text":"the","start":5624.59,"end":5624.67},{"text":"United","start":5624.67,"end":5625.07},{"text":"Nations.","start":5625.07,"end":5625.67}]},{"text":"Eight decades have elapsed since humanity, in the wake of the horror of two world wars, decided to build a new legal, moral, and political framework to preserve peace, protect fundamental rights, and build equal development between peoples.","start":5626.79,"end":5647.39,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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must reflect the universal desire of people to live in peace, democracy, with dignity and freedom.","start":5905.79,"end":5913.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5905.79,"end":5905.95},{"text":"must","start":5905.95,"end":5906.27},{"text":"reflect","start":5906.27,"end":5906.67},{"text":"the","start":5906.67,"end":5906.79},{"text":"universal","start":5906.79,"end":5907.39},{"text":"desire","start":5907.39,"end":5907.99},{"text":"of","start":5907.99,"end":5908.11},{"text":"people","start":5908.11,"end":5908.51},{"text":"to","start":5908.51,"end":5908.63},{"text":"live","start":5908.63,"end":5908.83},{"text":"in","start":5908.83,"end":5908.99},{"text":"peace,","start":5908.99,"end":5909.55},{"text":"democracy,","start":5909.79,"end":5910.59},{"text":"with","start":5910.91,"end":5911.15},{"text":"dignity","start":5911.15,"end":5911.95},{"text":"and","start":5912.35,"end":5912.83},{"text":"freedom.","start":5912.83,"end":5913.47}]},{"text":"Ladies and gentlemen, in Honduras, we have embraced these principles.","start":5915.15,"end":5920.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ladies","start":5915.15,"end":5915.47},{"text":"and","start":5915.47,"end":5915.63},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":5915.63,"end":5916.27},{"text":"in","start":5916.83,"end":5916.99},{"text":"Honduras,","start":5916.99,"end":5917.55},{"text":"we","start":5917.55,"end":5917.79},{"text":"have","start":5917.79,"end":5918.11},{"text":"embraced","start":5918.11,"end":5918.91},{"text":"these","start":5918.91,"end":5919.39},{"text":"principles.","start":5919.39,"end":5920.27}]},{"text":"In these three and a half years of democratic government led by President Xiomara Castro Sarmiento, We have taken decisive steps forward to give our nation dignity once again by restructuring our institutions, recovering our independence, our people's sovereignty, and upholding people's civil, political, and environmental 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years and seven months on since the coup d'etat, against the democratic president Manuel Zelaya in 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Hernandez, was convicted in New York and sentenced to 45 years imprisonment for being part of a drug trafficking cartel to traffic drugs towards the United 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government has begun the process to recover from this episode by carrying out root and branch changes, focusing on the well-being of the majorities who were sacrificed by the by the drug dictatorship and historically excluded by the neoliberal economic model.","start":5994.47,"end":6015.23,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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terms of gender, we have improved gender equality in decision making.","start":6162.43,"end":6167.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6162.43,"end":6162.59},{"text":"terms","start":6162.59,"end":6162.99},{"text":"of","start":6162.99,"end":6163.07},{"text":"gender,","start":6163.07,"end":6163.63},{"text":"we","start":6163.63,"end":6164.03},{"text":"have","start":6164.03,"end":6164.51},{"text":"improved","start":6164.91,"end":6165.55},{"text":"gender","start":6165.71,"end":6165.99},{"text":"equality","start":6165.99,"end":6166.51},{"text":"in","start":6166.51,"end":6166.63},{"text":"decision","start":6166.63,"end":6167.07},{"text":"making.","start":6167.07,"end":6167.55}]},{"text":"Our cabinet has equal representation of women and men, and we also have programs that have been rolled out to eradicate gender-based 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"even","start":6203.75,"end":6204.07},{"text":"though","start":6204.07,"end":6204.23},{"text":"we","start":6204.23,"end":6204.63},{"text":"are","start":6204.63,"end":6204.87},{"text":"one","start":6204.87,"end":6205.07},{"text":"of","start":6205.07,"end":6205.15},{"text":"the","start":6205.15,"end":6205.23},{"text":"countries","start":6205.23,"end":6205.59},{"text":"that","start":6205.59,"end":6205.99},{"text":"contributes","start":6206.23,"end":6206.87},{"text":"the","start":6206.95,"end":6207.07},{"text":"least","start":6207.07,"end":6207.55},{"text":"to","start":6207.55,"end":6207.67},{"text":"global","start":6207.67,"end":6207.95},{"text":"pollution.","start":6207.95,"end":6208.55}]},{"text":"Droughts, devastating storms, a loss of biodiversity and forced displacements are all open wounds that we have not caused, but which we are nevertheless paying with our lives and with our future.","start":6209.83,"end":6224.87,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Droughts,","start":6209.83,"end":6210.71},{"text":"devastating","start":6211.91,"end":6212.55},{"text":"storms,","start":6212.55,"end":6213.43},{"text":"a","start":6213.43,"end":6213.51},{"text":"loss","start":6213.51,"end":6213.83},{"text":"of","start":6213.83,"end":6213.91},{"text":"biodiversity","start":6213.91,"end":6214.87},{"text":"and","start":6214.95,"end":6215.19},{"text":"forced","start":6215.19,"end":6215.59},{"text":"displacements","start":6215.59,"end":6216.47},{"text":"are","start":6216.79,"end":6216.99},{"text":"all","start":6216.99,"end":6217.19},{"text":"open","start":6217.19,"end":6217.67},{"text":"wounds","start":6217.67,"end":6218.23},{"text":"that","start":6218.23,"end":6218.39},{"text":"we","start":6218.39,"end":6218.55},{"text":"have","start":6218.55,"end":6218.79},{"text":"not","start":6218.79,"end":6219.19},{"text":"caused,","start":6219.19,"end":6219.91},{"text":"but","start":6221.35,"end":6221.51},{"text":"which","start":6221.51,"end":6221.83},{"text":"we","start":6221.83,"end":6222.07},{"text":"are","start":6222.07,"end":6222.15},{"text":"nevertheless","start":6222.15,"end":6222.71},{"text":"paying","start":6222.71,"end":6223.27},{"text":"with","start":6223.27,"end":6223.43},{"text":"our","start":6223.43,"end":6223.55},{"text":"lives","start":6223.55,"end":6223.95},{"text":"and","start":6223.95,"end":6224.07},{"text":"with","start":6224.07,"end":6224.23},{"text":"our","start":6224.23,"end":6224.31},{"text":"future.","start":6224.31,"end":6224.87}]},{"text":"This is a struggle that we cannot carry out alone.","start":6226.03,"end":6229.19,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6226.03,"end":6226.23},{"text":"is","start":6226.23,"end":6226.39},{"text":"a","start":6226.39,"end":6226.43},{"text":"struggle","start":6226.43,"end":6226.87},{"text":"that","start":6226.87,"end":6227.03},{"text":"we","start":6227.03,"end":6227.11},{"text":"cannot","start":6227.11,"end":6227.75},{"text":"carry","start":6227.99,"end":6228.35},{"text":"out","start":6228.35,"end":6228.63},{"text":"alone.","start":6228.63,"end":6229.19}]},{"text":"Similarly, We reject the way in which migration is being criminalized with harsher laws and more militarized borders.","start":6231.91,"end":6244.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Similarly,","start":6231.91,"end":6232.71},{"text":"We","start":6233.47,"end":6233.63},{"text":"reject","start":6233.63,"end":6234.35},{"text":"the","start":6234.43,"end":6234.55},{"text":"way","start":6234.55,"end":6234.83},{"text":"in","start":6234.83,"end":6235.11},{"text":"which","start":6235.11,"end":6235.63},{"text":"migration","start":6235.95,"end":6236.99},{"text":"is","start":6237.31,"end":6237.55},{"text":"being","start":6237.55,"end":6237.79},{"text":"criminalized","start":6237.79,"end":6238.67},{"text":"with","start":6239.55,"end":6239.75},{"text":"harsher","start":6239.75,"end":6240.27},{"text":"laws","start":6240.27,"end":6240.91},{"text":"and","start":6241.79,"end":6242.19},{"text":"more","start":6243.07,"end":6243.31},{"text":"militarized","start":6243.31,"end":6244.03},{"text":"borders.","start":6244.03,"end":6244.75}]},{"text":"This road resolves nothing.","start":6245.31,"end":6246.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6245.31,"end":6245.55},{"text":"road","start":6245.55,"end":6245.95},{"text":"resolves","start":6245.95,"end":6246.43},{"text":"nothing.","start":6246.43,"end":6246.99}]},{"text":"It only perpetuates tragedy.","start":6247.15,"end":6248.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6247.15,"end":6247.31},{"text":"only","start":6247.31,"end":6247.59},{"text":"perpetuates","start":6247.59,"end":6248.27},{"text":"tragedy.","start":6248.27,"end":6248.99}]},{"text":"It multiplies suffering.","start":6249.63,"end":6251.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6249.63,"end":6249.87},{"text":"multiplies","start":6249.87,"end":6250.91},{"text":"suffering.","start":6251.07,"end":6251.87}]},{"text":"And it denies the fact that there is shared international responsibility to address a human and global phenomenon.","start":6252.27,"end":6258.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6252.27,"end":6252.47},{"text":"it","start":6252.47,"end":6252.63},{"text":"denies","start":6252.63,"end":6253.23},{"text":"the","start":6253.23,"end":6253.39},{"text":"fact","start":6253.39,"end":6253.55},{"text":"that","start":6253.55,"end":6253.67},{"text":"there","start":6253.67,"end":6253.87},{"text":"is","start":6253.87,"end":6253.95},{"text":"shared","start":6253.95,"end":6254.51},{"text":"international","start":6254.91,"end":6255.47},{"text":"responsibility","start":6255.47,"end":6256.43},{"text":"to","start":6256.99,"end":6257.11},{"text":"address","start":6257.11,"end":6257.47},{"text":"a","start":6257.47,"end":6257.51},{"text":"human","start":6257.51,"end":6257.83},{"text":"and","start":6257.83,"end":6257.95},{"text":"global","start":6257.95,"end":6258.27},{"text":"phenomenon.","start":6258.27,"end":6258.91}]},{"text":"People migrate as a result of unequal systems that have failed them for years, not because of their own choice.","start":6260.27,"end":6266.11,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"People","start":6260.27,"end":6260.75},{"text":"migrate","start":6260.75,"end":6261.47},{"text":"as","start":6261.47,"end":6261.59},{"text":"a","start":6261.59,"end":6261.63},{"text":"result","start":6261.63,"end":6262.07},{"text":"of","start":6262.07,"end":6262.19},{"text":"unequal","start":6262.19,"end":6262.67},{"text":"systems","start":6262.67,"end":6263.19},{"text":"that","start":6263.19,"end":6263.31},{"text":"have","start":6263.31,"end":6263.43},{"text":"failed","start":6263.43,"end":6263.71},{"text":"them","start":6263.71,"end":6263.87},{"text":"for","start":6263.87,"end":6264.03},{"text":"years,","start":6264.03,"end":6264.51},{"text":"not","start":6264.51,"end":6264.87},{"text":"because","start":6264.87,"end":6265.11},{"text":"of","start":6265.11,"end":6265.19},{"text":"their","start":6265.19,"end":6265.35},{"text":"own","start":6265.35,"end":6265.47},{"text":"choice.","start":6265.47,"end":6266.11}]},{"text":"Criminalizing them means punishing them twice, first to poverty and then to exile.","start":6267.07,"end":6273.71,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Criminalizing","start":6267.07,"end":6267.79},{"text":"them","start":6267.79,"end":6268.11},{"text":"means","start":6268.27,"end":6268.67},{"text":"punishing","start":6268.67,"end":6269.15},{"text":"them","start":6269.15,"end":6269.31},{"text":"twice,","start":6269.31,"end":6270.03},{"text":"first","start":6270.11,"end":6270.79},{"text":"to","start":6270.79,"end":6270.91},{"text":"poverty","start":6270.91,"end":6271.63},{"text":"and","start":6272.19,"end":6272.47},{"text":"then","start":6272.47,"end":6272.91},{"text":"to","start":6272.91,"end":6273.03},{"text":"exile.","start":6273.03,"end":6273.71}]},{"text":"Colleagues, our foreign policy is based on our unwavering respect for sovereignty, the self-determination of people, and human rights.","start":6275.63,"end":6288.75,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Colleagues,","start":6275.63,"end":6276.27},{"text":"our","start":6278.11,"end":6278.31},{"text":"foreign","start":6278.31,"end":6278.67},{"text":"policy","start":6278.67,"end":6279.31},{"text":"is","start":6279.31,"end":6279.63},{"text":"based","start":6279.63,"end":6280.19},{"text":"on","start":6280.19,"end":6280.43},{"text":"our","start":6280.43,"end":6280.67},{"text":"unwavering","start":6280.67,"end":6281.39},{"text":"respect","start":6281.39,"end":6282.19},{"text":"for","start":6282.43,"end":6282.79},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":6282.79,"end":6283.55},{"text":"the","start":6284.43,"end":6284.55},{"text":"self-determination","start":6284.55,"end":6285.51},{"text":"of","start":6285.51,"end":6285.63},{"text":"people,","start":6285.63,"end":6286.19},{"text":"and","start":6287.55,"end":6287.83},{"text":"human","start":6287.83,"end":6288.19},{"text":"rights.","start":6288.19,"end":6288.75}]},{"text":"That is why we denounce the illegal unilateral sanctions that throttle economies and condemn people to misery.","start":6289.71,"end":6299.31,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":6289.71,"end":6290.11},{"text":"is","start":6290.11,"end":6290.19},{"text":"why","start":6290.19,"end":6290.59},{"text":"we","start":6291.87,"end":6292.15},{"text":"denounce","start":6292.15,"end":6292.83},{"text":"the","start":6292.83,"end":6293.03},{"text":"illegal","start":6293.03,"end":6293.71},{"text":"unilateral","start":6293.71,"end":6294.59},{"text":"sanctions","start":6294.59,"end":6295.47},{"text":"that","start":6295.87,"end":6296.19},{"text":"throttle","start":6296.19,"end":6296.75},{"text":"economies","start":6296.75,"end":6297.63},{"text":"and","start":6297.63,"end":6297.87},{"text":"condemn","start":6297.87,"end":6298.35},{"text":"people","start":6298.35,"end":6298.67},{"text":"to","start":6298.67,"end":6298.75},{"text":"misery.","start":6298.75,"end":6299.31}]},{"text":"These measures, such as those imposed against Cuba for decades now, must cease immediately.","start":6299.79,"end":6307.79,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6299.79,"end":6300.11},{"text":"measures,","start":6300.11,"end":6300.75},{"text":"such","start":6301.47,"end":6301.79},{"text":"as","start":6301.79,"end":6301.87},{"text":"those","start":6301.87,"end":6302.19},{"text":"imposed","start":6302.19,"end":6302.83},{"text":"against","start":6303.07,"end":6303.47},{"text":"Cuba","start":6303.47,"end":6303.79},{"text":"for","start":6303.79,"end":6303.95},{"text":"decades","start":6303.95,"end":6304.43},{"text":"now,","start":6304.43,"end":6304.75},{"text":"must","start":6305.31,"end":6305.87},{"text":"cease","start":6305.87,"end":6306.59},{"text":"immediately.","start":6306.99,"end":6307.79}]},{"text":"We unreservedly condemn All forms of foreign occupation and threats of military interference in our hemisphere, they are totally unacceptable.","start":6310.27,"end":6321.75,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6310.27,"end":6310.59},{"text":"unreservedly","start":6310.59,"end":6311.47},{"text":"condemn","start":6311.47,"end":6312.43},{"text":"All","start":6313.43,"end":6313.75},{"text":"forms","start":6313.75,"end":6314.39},{"text":"of","start":6314.39,"end":6314.71},{"text":"foreign","start":6314.71,"end":6315.19},{"text":"occupation","start":6315.19,"end":6315.99},{"text":"and","start":6315.99,"end":6316.11},{"text":"threats","start":6316.11,"end":6316.51},{"text":"of","start":6316.51,"end":6316.63},{"text":"military","start":6316.63,"end":6317.59},{"text":"interference","start":6317.67,"end":6318.71},{"text":"in","start":6318.79,"end":6318.95},{"text":"our","start":6318.95,"end":6319.11},{"text":"hemisphere,","start":6319.11,"end":6319.79},{"text":"they","start":6320.23,"end":6320.43},{"text":"are","start":6320.43,"end":6320.51},{"text":"totally","start":6320.51,"end":6320.91},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":6320.91,"end":6321.75}]},{"text":"Measures such as these mean denying people's rights to live in free sovereign states.","start":6322.63,"end":6330.71,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Measures","start":6322.63,"end":6323.03},{"text":"such","start":6323.03,"end":6323.27},{"text":"as","start":6323.27,"end":6323.43},{"text":"these","start":6323.43,"end":6324.15},{"text":"mean","start":6324.39,"end":6324.75},{"text":"denying","start":6324.75,"end":6325.35},{"text":"people's","start":6325.35,"end":6325.83},{"text":"rights","start":6325.83,"end":6326.47},{"text":"to","start":6327.19,"end":6327.35},{"text":"live","start":6327.35,"end":6327.83},{"text":"in","start":6327.91,"end":6328.31},{"text":"free","start":6328.39,"end":6329.03},{"text":"sovereign","start":6329.11,"end":6329.83},{"text":"states.","start":6329.83,"end":6330.71}]},{"text":"This right is inalienable and its recognition cannot continue to be postponed or manipulated.","start":6331.19,"end":6339.03,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":6340.15,"end":6340.55},{"text":"rhetorical","start":6340.55,"end":6341.59},{"text":"justification","start":6341.67,"end":6342.79},{"text":"can","start":6342.79,"end":6343.03},{"text":"legitimize","start":6343.03,"end":6344.23},{"text":"the","start":6344.71,"end":6344.83},{"text":"violation","start":6344.83,"end":6345.51},{"text":"of","start":6345.51,"end":6345.59},{"text":"sovereignty","start":6345.59,"end":6346.39},{"text":"or","start":6346.95,"end":6347.15},{"text":"the","start":6347.15,"end":6347.27},{"text":"subjugation","start":6347.27,"end":6348.15},{"text":"of","start":6348.15,"end":6348.31},{"text":"nations.","start":6348.31,"end":6349.03}]},{"text":"That is why today, before this General Assembly, we repeat our recognition of the State of Palestine, in line with our historic commitment and with our unwavering stance in favor of peace, security, and the coexistence of two states in the Middle East.","start":6351.11,"end":6373.99,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. 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President, ladies and gentlemen, this November, Honduras will hold general elections, which will be transparent, inclusive, and 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government of President Xiomara Castro will ensure the free participation of all political sectors, respect for public freedoms, and the presence of regional and international electoral observation 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President, the United Nations must dare to change so as not to be a relic of the past, but rather the voice of the future.","start":6409.11,"end":6420.55,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"80","start":6421.35,"end":6421.67},{"text":"years","start":6421.67,"end":6422.07},{"text":"since","start":6422.07,"end":6422.47},{"text":"its","start":6422.47,"end":6422.67},{"text":"establishment,","start":6422.67,"end":6423.51},{"text":"It","start":6424.31,"end":6424.51},{"text":"is","start":6424.51,"end":6424.63},{"text":"not","start":6424.63,"end":6425.03},{"text":"enough","start":6425.03,"end":6425.51},{"text":"to","start":6425.51,"end":6425.67},{"text":"commemorate","start":6425.67,"end":6426.15},{"text":"the","start":6426.15,"end":6426.23},{"text":"past.","start":6426.23,"end":6426.79}]},{"text":"It is now time to open fora for dialogue and hope for a better tomorrow that is still possible.","start":6427.03,"end":6435.67,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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bestowed upon me the honour of representing him at this assembly and to share the views of 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organisation, something that we're celebrating under the theme of Better Together, 80 years and more for peace, development and human rights, allow me First of all, to warmly congratulate Ms. Annalena Baerbock for her outstanding election to preside over the 80th session of the General Assembly.","start":6504.31,"end":6533.87,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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I assure her that she has the support of Burundi.","start":6536.19,"end":6540.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6536.19,"end":6536.91},{"text":"I","start":6537.07,"end":6537.39},{"text":"assure","start":6537.39,"end":6537.95},{"text":"her","start":6537.95,"end":6538.11},{"text":"that","start":6538.11,"end":6538.27},{"text":"she","start":6538.27,"end":6538.59},{"text":"has","start":6538.59,"end":6539.15},{"text":"the","start":6539.31,"end":6539.47},{"text":"support","start":6539.71,"end":6540.23},{"text":"of","start":6540.23,"end":6540.31},{"text":"Burundi.","start":6540.31,"end":6540.83}]},{"text":"I'd also like to take this opportunity to pay a well-deserved tribute to your predecessor, my brother, Philimon 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personal and professional qualities and thank him for the exceptionally professional way in which he presided over the 79th session, which we have just successfully 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I would like to commend the courage of Mr Antonio Guterres, who, for as long as he has been Secretary-General of our organization, has always advocated for the reform of the UN system to make it more effective and more credible.","start":6567.27,"end":6583.95,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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Burundi is a real-life example of resilience.","start":6689.31,"end":6692.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Also,","start":6689.31,"end":6689.79},{"text":"Burundi","start":6690.03,"end":6690.59},{"text":"is","start":6690.59,"end":6690.71},{"text":"a","start":6690.71,"end":6690.75},{"text":"real-life","start":6690.75,"end":6691.15},{"text":"example","start":6691.15,"end":6691.55},{"text":"of","start":6691.55,"end":6691.63},{"text":"resilience.","start":6691.63,"end":6692.35}]},{"text":"and of the return of peace.","start":6692.95,"end":6694.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":6692.95,"end":6693.19},{"text":"of","start":6693.19,"end":6693.27},{"text":"the","start":6693.27,"end":6693.35},{"text":"return","start":6693.35,"end":6693.79},{"text":"of","start":6693.79,"end":6693.91},{"text":"peace.","start":6693.91,"end":6694.39}]},{"text":"Our nation has gone through very difficult moments, but through and thanks to the will of its people and its strengthened institutions, Burundi was able to turn the page on conflict and choosing instead the path of reconciliation, stability and mutual 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have created national transitional justice mechanisms with a truth and reconciliation commission, which is painstakingly and courageously continuing its work so that future generations will be able to build on solid foundations without hatred or a spirit or any search for vengeance.","start":6713.11,"end":6736.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6713.11,"end":6713.47},{"text":"have","start":6713.47,"end":6713.67},{"text":"created","start":6714.39,"end":6714.91},{"text":"national","start":6714.91,"end":6715.51},{"text":"transitional","start":6715.59,"end":6716.39},{"text":"justice","start":6716.39,"end":6716.87},{"text":"mechanisms","start":6716.87,"end":6717.83},{"text":"with","start":6717.83,"end":6718.27},{"text":"a","start":6718.27,"end":6718.31},{"text":"truth","start":6718.31,"end":6718.75},{"text":"and","start":6718.75,"end":6718.87},{"text":"reconciliation","start":6718.87,"end":6719.75},{"text":"commission,","start":6719.75,"end":6720.31},{"text":"which","start":6721.15,"end":6721.43},{"text":"is","start":6721.43,"end":6721.75},{"text":"painstakingly","start":6722.43,"end":6723.39},{"text":"and","start":6723.39,"end":6723.55},{"text":"courageously","start":6723.55,"end":6724.43},{"text":"continuing","start":6724.43,"end":6725.07},{"text":"its","start":6725.07,"end":6725.23},{"text":"work","start":6725.23,"end":6725.71},{"text":"so","start":6726.27,"end":6726.51},{"text":"that","start":6726.51,"end":6726.67},{"text":"future","start":6726.67,"end":6727.07},{"text":"generations","start":6727.07,"end":6727.79},{"text":"will","start":6727.79,"end":6728.11},{"text":"be","start":6728.35,"end":6728.47},{"text":"able","start":6728.47,"end":6728.75},{"text":"to","start":6728.75,"end":6728.87},{"text":"build","start":6729.43,"end":6729.87},{"text":"on","start":6730.11,"end":6730.51},{"text":"solid","start":6730.51,"end":6730.99},{"text":"foundations","start":6730.99,"end":6732.03},{"text":"without","start":6732.43,"end":6732.91},{"text":"hatred","start":6732.91,"end":6733.55},{"text":"or","start":6733.79,"end":6734.07},{"text":"a","start":6734.07,"end":6734.11},{"text":"spirit","start":6734.11,"end":6734.51},{"text":"or","start":6734.51,"end":6734.75},{"text":"any","start":6734.75,"end":6735.07},{"text":"search","start":6735.39,"end":6735.95},{"text":"for","start":6735.95,"end":6736.11},{"text":"vengeance.","start":6736.11,"end":6736.91}]},{"text":"As a part of our candidate to be a human rights council, we are all part, we will stand against any politicization of human 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we denounce special mechanisms which are sometimes imposed on some countries, including Burundi, for rather subjective 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the initiative to extend the mandate of the famous human rights special rapporteur on human rights, my country, who for 10 years has been publishing subjective and biased rights reports on Burundi, as if Burundi and indeed time had stood still over the last 10 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Burundi, President, we have undertaken significant efforts to strengthen the rule of law, fight impunity, and promote civil, political, economic, social, and cultural 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progress has been recognized by several partners.","start":6800.63,"end":6803.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Notable","start":6800.63,"end":6800.99},{"text":"progress","start":6800.99,"end":6801.39},{"text":"has","start":6801.39,"end":6801.55},{"text":"been","start":6801.59,"end":6801.91},{"text":"recognized","start":6802.31,"end":6802.87},{"text":"by","start":6802.87,"end":6802.99},{"text":"several","start":6802.99,"end":6803.31},{"text":"partners.","start":6803.31,"end":6803.91}]},{"text":"bilateral and multilateral partners, that is, as is shown by our constructive cooperation with multilateral partners.","start":6804.79,"end":6811.99,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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violence we've been seeing recently, particularly the indifference and the cynicism that seem to be accompanying it, have reached such heights that we can't help but wonder where our humanity, where our empathy, where our sense of duty have gone.","start":6900.71,"end":6919.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6900.71,"end":6900.79},{"text":"violence","start":6900.79,"end":6901.43},{"text":"we've","start":6901.67,"end":6902.43},{"text":"been","start":6902.55,"end":6903.19},{"text":"seeing","start":6903.19,"end":6903.59},{"text":"recently,","start":6903.59,"end":6904.15},{"text":"particularly","start":6904.15,"end":6905.27},{"text":"the","start":6905.31,"end":6905.39},{"text":"indifference","start":6905.39,"end":6906.23},{"text":"and","start":6906.79,"end":6907.07},{"text":"the","start":6907.07,"end":6907.19},{"text":"cynicism","start":6907.19,"end":6908.03},{"text":"that","start":6908.03,"end":6908.15},{"text":"seem","start":6908.15,"end":6908.39},{"text":"to","start":6908.39,"end":6908.47},{"text":"be","start":6908.47,"end":6908.55},{"text":"accompanying","start":6908.55,"end":6909.19},{"text":"it,","start":6909.19,"end":6909.35},{"text":"have","start":6909.35,"end":6909.51},{"text":"reached","start":6909.51,"end":6909.67},{"text":"such","start":6909.67,"end":6910.07},{"text":"heights","start":6910.07,"end":6910.71},{"text":"that","start":6911.27,"end":6911.39},{"text":"we","start":6911.39,"end":6911.51},{"text":"can't","start":6911.51,"end":6911.91},{"text":"help","start":6911.91,"end":6912.23},{"text":"but","start":6912.51,"end":6912.71},{"text":"wonder","start":6912.71,"end":6913.35},{"text":"where","start":6913.55,"end":6914.07},{"text":"our","start":6914.07,"end":6914.19},{"text":"humanity,","start":6914.19,"end":6915.19},{"text":"where","start":6915.43,"end":6915.79},{"text":"our","start":6915.79,"end":6915.91},{"text":"empathy,","start":6915.91,"end":6916.63},{"text":"where","start":6916.63,"end":6916.95},{"text":"our","start":6916.95,"end":6917.03},{"text":"sense","start":6917.03,"end":6917.43},{"text":"of","start":6917.43,"end":6917.59},{"text":"duty","start":6917.67,"end":6918.39},{"text":"have","start":6918.71,"end":6919.03},{"text":"gone.","start":6919.03,"end":6919.51}]},{"text":"What 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"We'd","start":7112.51,"end":7112.91},{"text":"recall","start":7112.91,"end":7113.55},{"text":"that","start":7114.23,"end":7114.83},{"text":"the","start":7114.91,"end":7115.07},{"text":"Security","start":7115.15,"end":7115.79},{"text":"Council","start":7115.79,"end":7116.11},{"text":"reform","start":7116.11,"end":7116.59},{"text":"has","start":7116.59,"end":7116.75},{"text":"been","start":7116.75,"end":7117.15},{"text":"worked","start":7118.51,"end":7118.87},{"text":"on","start":7118.87,"end":7118.99},{"text":"for","start":7118.99,"end":7119.19},{"text":"decades.","start":7119.19,"end":7119.83}]},{"text":"It now is a question of justice.","start":7119.83,"end":7121.87,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7145.27,"end":7145.43},{"text":"summary,","start":7145.43,"end":7145.91},{"text":"Burundi","start":7146.15,"end":7146.87},{"text":"is","start":7146.87,"end":7146.95},{"text":"supporting","start":7146.95,"end":7147.59},{"text":"ambitious","start":7147.59,"end":7148.39},{"text":"reform.","start":7148.39,"end":7148.95}]},{"text":"but as long as it is inclusive, just, balanced, and focused on the real needs of people, rather than being reform that's fashioned by external priorities.","start":7149.83,"end":7163.11,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"but","start":7149.83,"end":7150.11},{"text":"as","start":7150.11,"end":7150.23},{"text":"long","start":7150.23,"end":7150.47},{"text":"as","start":7150.47,"end":7150.55},{"text":"it","start":7150.55,"end":7150.67},{"text":"is","start":7150.67,"end":7150.79},{"text":"inclusive,","start":7150.79,"end":7152.23},{"text":"just,","start":7152.71,"end":7153.35},{"text":"balanced,","start":7153.47,"end":7154.31},{"text":"and","start":7156.15,"end":7156.55},{"text":"focused","start":7156.55,"end":7157.11},{"text":"on","start":7157.11,"end":7157.23},{"text":"the","start":7157.23,"end":7157.35},{"text":"real","start":7157.35,"end":7157.67},{"text":"needs","start":7157.67,"end":7157.95},{"text":"of","start":7157.95,"end":7158.07},{"text":"people,","start":7158.07,"end":7158.63},{"text":"rather","start":7159.27,"end":7159.55},{"text":"than","start":7159.55,"end":7159.67},{"text":"being","start":7159.67,"end":7159.99},{"text":"reform","start":7160.71,"end":7161.03},{"text":"that's","start":7161.03,"end":7161.35},{"text":"fashioned","start":7161.35,"end":7161.63},{"text":"by","start":7161.63,"end":7161.83},{"text":"external","start":7161.83,"end":7162.31},{"text":"priorities.","start":7162.31,"end":7163.11}]},{"text":"President, as we work to reform multilateralism, guided by justice, dialogue, and truth, the recognition of historic injustice should be the bedrock upon which we build.","start":7163.75,"end":7178.15,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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alone."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":7163.75,"end":7164.31},{"text":"as","start":7165.35,"end":7165.55},{"text":"we","start":7165.55,"end":7165.67},{"text":"work","start":7165.67,"end":7165.87},{"text":"to","start":7165.87,"end":7166.07},{"text":"reform","start":7166.07,"end":7166.63},{"text":"multilateralism,","start":7166.87,"end":7167.91},{"text":"guided","start":7169.59,"end":7169.91},{"text":"by","start":7169.91,"end":7170.07},{"text":"justice,","start":7170.07,"end":7170.55},{"text":"dialogue,","start":7170.55,"end":7171.19},{"text":"and","start":7171.19,"end":7171.43},{"text":"truth,","start":7171.67,"end":7172.63},{"text":"the","start":7173.11,"end":7173.23},{"text":"recognition","start":7173.23,"end":7174.39},{"text":"of","start":7174.39,"end":7174.55},{"text":"historic","start":7174.55,"end":7175.11},{"text":"injustice","start":7175.11,"end":7175.75},{"text":"should","start":7175.75,"end":7176.15},{"text":"be","start":7176.15,"end":7176.31},{"text":"the","start":7176.31,"end":7176.43},{"text":"bedrock","start":7176.43,"end":7176.95},{"text":"upon","start":7176.95,"end":7177.27},{"text":"which","start":7177.27,"end":7177.51},{"text":"we","start":7177.51,"end":7177.67},{"text":"build.","start":7177.67,"end":7178.15}]},{"text":"lasting peace.","start":7179.03,"end":7179.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"lasting","start":7179.03,"end":7179.51},{"text":"peace.","start":7179.51,"end":7179.83}]},{"text":"This is why Burundi would like to reaffirm the importance of the recognition of the genocide committed against the Hutu of Burundi in 1972.","start":7179.83,"end":7188.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7179.83,"end":7180.07},{"text":"is","start":7180.07,"end":7180.15},{"text":"why","start":7180.15,"end":7180.39},{"text":"Burundi","start":7180.39,"end":7180.75},{"text":"would","start":7180.75,"end":7180.87},{"text":"like","start":7180.87,"end":7180.99},{"text":"to","start":7180.99,"end":7181.15},{"text":"reaffirm","start":7181.15,"end":7181.47},{"text":"the","start":7181.47,"end":7181.55},{"text":"importance","start":7181.55,"end":7182.23},{"text":"of","start":7182.91,"end":7182.99},{"text":"the","start":7182.99,"end":7183.11},{"text":"recognition","start":7183.11,"end":7183.71},{"text":"of","start":7183.71,"end":7183.83},{"text":"the","start":7183.83,"end":7183.95},{"text":"genocide","start":7184.15,"end":7184.95},{"text":"committed","start":7184.95,"end":7185.35},{"text":"against","start":7185.35,"end":7185.67},{"text":"the","start":7185.67,"end":7185.79},{"text":"Hutu","start":7185.79,"end":7186.43},{"text":"of","start":7186.43,"end":7186.55},{"text":"Burundi","start":7186.55,"end":7187.15},{"text":"in","start":7187.15,"end":7187.23},{"text":"1972.","start":7187.23,"end":7188.23}]},{"text":"This is a question that's already been brought to the attention of this UN General Assembly during the 79th 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memory, truth and reconciliation are powerful","start":7196.07,"end":7199.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7196.07,"end":7196.27},{"text":"memory,","start":7196.27,"end":7196.95},{"text":"truth","start":7197.27,"end":7198.11},{"text":"and","start":7198.11,"end":7198.23},{"text":"reconciliation","start":7198.23,"end":7199.27},{"text":"are","start":7199.27,"end":7199.43},{"text":"powerful","start":7199.43,"end":7199.99}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"to rebuild society and to build peace.","start":7201.55,"end":7205.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"to","start":7201.55,"end":7201.71},{"text":"rebuild","start":7201.71,"end":7202.59},{"text":"society","start":7202.59,"end":7203.55},{"text":"and","start":7204.35,"end":7204.55},{"text":"to","start":7204.55,"end":7205.03},{"text":"build","start":7205.03,"end":7205.39},{"text":"peace.","start":7205.39,"end":7205.87}]},{"text":"Silence cannot be an option when we're talking about restoring the dignity of victims and preventing tragedies of the past from happening again.","start":7207.23,"end":7216.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Silence","start":7207.23,"end":7207.63},{"text":"cannot","start":7207.63,"end":7207.95},{"text":"be","start":7207.95,"end":7208.11},{"text":"an","start":7208.11,"end":7208.31},{"text":"option","start":7208.31,"end":7208.67},{"text":"when","start":7209.71,"end":7209.87},{"text":"we're","start":7209.87,"end":7210.03},{"text":"talking","start":7210.03,"end":7210.31},{"text":"about","start":7210.31,"end":7210.59},{"text":"restoring","start":7210.59,"end":7211.43},{"text":"the","start":7211.43,"end":7211.51},{"text":"dignity","start":7211.51,"end":7211.99},{"text":"of","start":7211.99,"end":7212.07},{"text":"victims","start":7212.07,"end":7212.67},{"text":"and","start":7212.83,"end":7213.11},{"text":"preventing","start":7213.11,"end":7213.87},{"text":"tragedies","start":7214.35,"end":7214.99},{"text":"of","start":7214.99,"end":7215.31},{"text":"the","start":7215.31,"end":7215.47},{"text":"past","start":7215.47,"end":7215.75},{"text":"from","start":7215.75,"end":7215.91},{"text":"happening","start":7215.91,"end":7216.35},{"text":"again.","start":7216.35,"end":7216.91}]},{"text":"Thus, Burundi would humbly request the support of all UN member states, support for the recognition of this genocide.","start":7217.39,"end":7225.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thus,","start":7217.39,"end":7217.87},{"text":"Burundi","start":7218.51,"end":7218.99},{"text":"would","start":7218.99,"end":7219.15},{"text":"humbly","start":7219.15,"end":7219.67},{"text":"request","start":7219.67,"end":7220.11},{"text":"the","start":7220.11,"end":7220.19},{"text":"support","start":7220.19,"end":7220.63},{"text":"of","start":7220.63,"end":7220.75},{"text":"all","start":7220.75,"end":7221.07},{"text":"UN","start":7221.07,"end":7221.31},{"text":"member","start":7221.31,"end":7221.55},{"text":"states,","start":7221.55,"end":7222.19},{"text":"support","start":7223.71,"end":7224.07},{"text":"for","start":7224.07,"end":7224.19},{"text":"the","start":7224.19,"end":7224.27},{"text":"recognition","start":7224.27,"end":7224.71},{"text":"of","start":7224.71,"end":7224.79},{"text":"this","start":7224.79,"end":7224.95},{"text":"genocide.","start":7224.95,"end":7225.71}]},{"text":"Before I conclude, President, I wish to reaffirm Burundi's will and its appeal to walk together towards a common 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yes, together and better together, we will be able to preserve peace, guarantee human rights and ensure a dignified future for our 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is a question of the credibility and the reputation of our shared organization.","start":7311.15,"end":7315.99,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7311.15,"end":7311.23},{"text":"is","start":7311.23,"end":7311.35},{"text":"a","start":7311.35,"end":7311.43},{"text":"question","start":7311.43,"end":7312.07},{"text":"of","start":7312.11,"end":7312.19},{"text":"the","start":7312.19,"end":7312.31},{"text":"credibility","start":7312.31,"end":7312.95},{"text":"and","start":7312.95,"end":7313.11},{"text":"the","start":7313.11,"end":7313.27},{"text":"reputation","start":7313.67,"end":7314.47},{"text":"of","start":7314.47,"end":7314.63},{"text":"our","start":7314.63,"end":7314.79},{"text":"shared","start":7314.79,"end":7315.11},{"text":"organization.","start":7315.11,"end":7315.99}]},{"text":"Thank you very much, ladies and gentlemen.","start":7316.07,"end":7317.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7316.07,"end":7316.23},{"text":"you","start":7316.23,"end":7316.31},{"text":"very","start":7316.31,"end":7316.51},{"text":"much,","start":7316.51,"end":7316.63},{"text":"ladies","start":7316.63,"end":7316.87},{"text":"and","start":7316.87,"end":7316.99},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":7316.99,"end":7317.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Edouard Bizimana","affiliation":"BDI","affiliation_full":"Burundi","group":null,"function":"Minister of Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration and Development Cooperation"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":7321.27,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=2:02:02","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Minister for Foreign Affairs, Regional Integration and Development Cooperation of 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Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7636.27,"end":7636.47},{"text":"threat","start":7636.47,"end":7636.91},{"text":"is","start":7636.91,"end":7637.07},{"text":"not","start":7637.11,"end":7637.27},{"text":"limited","start":7637.31,"end":7637.79},{"text":"to","start":7637.79,"end":7637.95},{"text":"Palestine.","start":7637.95,"end":7638.67}]},{"text":"After the Israeli occupation is now loud and proud in its intention to revive what it calls Greater Israel, This situation makes it incumbent on the international community as a whole to uphold the responsibilities.","start":7639.87,"end":7665.59,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. 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Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7742.51,"end":7743.23},{"text":"appreciate","start":7743.95,"end":7744.63},{"text":"the","start":7744.63,"end":7744.79},{"text":"increasing","start":7744.79,"end":7745.31},{"text":"recognition","start":7745.31,"end":7745.95},{"text":"of","start":7745.99,"end":7746.19},{"text":"the","start":7746.19,"end":7746.47},{"text":"State","start":7746.67,"end":7747.07},{"text":"of","start":7747.07,"end":7747.23},{"text":"Palestine,","start":7747.23,"end":7747.83},{"text":"and","start":7747.83,"end":7748.07},{"text":"we","start":7749.55,"end":7749.71},{"text":"also","start":7749.71,"end":7750.43},{"text":"reiterate","start":7750.51,"end":7751.23},{"text":"the","start":7751.23,"end":7751.39},{"text":"call","start":7751.39,"end":7751.95},{"text":"launched","start":7752.11,"end":7752.59},{"text":"by","start":7752.59,"end":7752.99},{"text":"our","start":7753.39,"end":7753.55},{"text":"President,","start":7753.55,"end":7754.11},{"text":"Abdelmajid","start":7754.19,"end":7754.71},{"text":"Tabboun,","start":7754.71,"end":7755.23},{"text":"to","start":7755.55,"end":7755.87},{"text":"empower","start":7756.07,"end":7756.75},{"text":"the","start":7757.71,"end":7757.99},{"text":"State","start":7758.59,"end":7758.91},{"text":"of","start":7758.91,"end":7758.99},{"text":"Palestine","start":7758.99,"end":7759.47},{"text":"with","start":7759.47,"end":7759.63},{"text":"a","start":7759.63,"end":7759.67},{"text":"full-fledged","start":7759.67,"end":7760.43},{"text":"membership","start":7760.51,"end":7761.07},{"text":"in","start":7761.07,"end":7761.15},{"text":"the","start":7761.15,"end":7761.27},{"text":"United","start":7761.27,"end":7761.67},{"text":"Nations.","start":7761.67,"end":7762.19}]},{"text":"The entire world must realize that the establishment of the state of Palestine is not a choice, but a necessity.","start":7770.19,"end":7781.87,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7770.19,"end":7770.31},{"text":"entire","start":7770.35,"end":7770.91},{"text":"world","start":7771.07,"end":7771.63},{"text":"must","start":7774.11,"end":7774.43},{"text":"realize","start":7774.43,"end":7774.83},{"text":"that","start":7774.83,"end":7774.99},{"text":"the","start":7774.99,"end":7775.11},{"text":"establishment","start":7775.11,"end":7775.87},{"text":"of","start":7775.95,"end":7776.07},{"text":"the","start":7776.07,"end":7776.15},{"text":"state","start":7776.15,"end":7776.43},{"text":"of","start":7776.43,"end":7776.51},{"text":"Palestine","start":7776.51,"end":7777.23},{"text":"is","start":7778.03,"end":7778.35},{"text":"not","start":7778.35,"end":7778.67},{"text":"a","start":7778.91,"end":7778.95},{"text":"choice,","start":7778.95,"end":7779.55},{"text":"but","start":7779.79,"end":7780.27},{"text":"a","start":7780.99,"end":7781.03},{"text":"necessity.","start":7781.03,"end":7781.87}]},{"text":"And it's not a favor, but a right, an integral right of the Palestinian people.","start":7782.67,"end":7789.15,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7782.67,"end":7782.79},{"text":"it's","start":7782.79,"end":7783.07},{"text":"not","start":7783.07,"end":7783.35},{"text":"a","start":7783.35,"end":7783.39},{"text":"favor,","start":7783.47,"end":7784.19},{"text":"but","start":7784.19,"end":7784.39},{"text":"a","start":7784.39,"end":7784.43},{"text":"right,","start":7784.59,"end":7785.31},{"text":"an","start":7785.83,"end":7786.03},{"text":"integral","start":7786.43,"end":7787.15},{"text":"right","start":7787.15,"end":7787.79},{"text":"of","start":7787.91,"end":7788.03},{"text":"the","start":7788.03,"end":7788.15},{"text":"Palestinian","start":7788.15,"end":7788.71},{"text":"people.","start":7788.71,"end":7789.15}]},{"text":"It's not a hope, but a necessary condition that is indispensable and that cannot be evaded in order to restore security and stability in the Middle East as a whole.","start":7789.27,"end":7802.51,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":7789.27,"end":7789.63},{"text":"not","start":7789.63,"end":7790.11},{"text":"a","start":7790.91,"end":7790.95},{"text":"hope,","start":7790.95,"end":7791.39},{"text":"but","start":7791.39,"end":7791.71},{"text":"a","start":7791.95,"end":7791.99},{"text":"necessary","start":7791.99,"end":7792.75},{"text":"condition","start":7792.75,"end":7793.47},{"text":"that","start":7794.27,"end":7794.47},{"text":"is","start":7794.47,"end":7794.67},{"text":"indispensable","start":7794.67,"end":7795.55},{"text":"and","start":7795.55,"end":7795.71},{"text":"that","start":7795.71,"end":7795.87},{"text":"cannot","start":7795.87,"end":7796.27},{"text":"be","start":7796.27,"end":7796.51},{"text":"evaded","start":7796.51,"end":7797.07},{"text":"in","start":7797.07,"end":7797.23},{"text":"order","start":7797.23,"end":7797.55},{"text":"to","start":7797.55,"end":7797.67},{"text":"restore","start":7797.67,"end":7798.19},{"text":"security","start":7798.19,"end":7799.07},{"text":"and","start":7799.39,"end":7799.63},{"text":"stability","start":7799.63,"end":7800.35},{"text":"in","start":7800.35,"end":7800.67},{"text":"the","start":7800.75,"end":7800.95},{"text":"Middle","start":7800.99,"end":7801.23},{"text":"East","start":7801.23,"end":7801.71},{"text":"as","start":7801.87,"end":7802.03},{"text":"a","start":7802.03,"end":7802.11},{"text":"whole.","start":7802.11,"end":7802.51}]},{"text":"Accordingly, Algeria follows with great concern the ongoing negotiations under the auspices of the United States of America in order to end the tragedy in Gaza.","start":7806.91,"end":7822.67,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Accordingly,","start":7806.91,"end":7807.87},{"text":"Algeria","start":7807.99,"end":7808.83},{"text":"follows","start":7808.91,"end":7809.47},{"text":"with","start":7809.47,"end":7809.63},{"text":"great","start":7809.63,"end":7810.03},{"text":"concern","start":7810.03,"end":7810.83},{"text":"the","start":7810.99,"end":7811.27},{"text":"ongoing","start":7811.71,"end":7812.39},{"text":"negotiations","start":7812.39,"end":7813.63},{"text":"under","start":7814.03,"end":7814.51},{"text":"the","start":7814.59,"end":7814.79},{"text":"auspices","start":7815.71,"end":7816.23},{"text":"of","start":7816.23,"end":7816.35},{"text":"the","start":7816.35,"end":7816.47},{"text":"United","start":7816.47,"end":7816.87},{"text":"States","start":7816.87,"end":7817.19},{"text":"of","start":7817.19,"end":7817.31},{"text":"America","start":7817.31,"end":7817.87},{"text":"in","start":7818.23,"end":7818.35},{"text":"order","start":7818.35,"end":7818.83},{"text":"to","start":7818.83,"end":7819.07},{"text":"end","start":7819.23,"end":7819.71},{"text":"the","start":7820.59,"end":7820.71},{"text":"tragedy","start":7821.39,"end":7822.03},{"text":"in","start":7822.03,"end":7822.19},{"text":"Gaza.","start":7822.19,"end":7822.67}]},{"text":"Algeria encourages these efforts and hopes they will lead to an end to the Nakba, the catastrophe in Gaza, on the road, as a step on the road to a final settlement to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.","start":7825.79,"end":7845.27,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":7825.79,"end":7826.43},{"text":"encourages","start":7826.43,"end":7827.03},{"text":"these","start":7827.03,"end":7827.27},{"text":"efforts","start":7827.27,"end":7827.75},{"text":"and","start":7828.63,"end":7829.11},{"text":"hopes","start":7829.43,"end":7830.07},{"text":"they","start":7831.51,"end":7831.83},{"text":"will","start":7831.83,"end":7832.15},{"text":"lead","start":7832.23,"end":7832.47},{"text":"to","start":7832.47,"end":7832.67},{"text":"an","start":7832.67,"end":7832.79},{"text":"end","start":7832.79,"end":7833.35},{"text":"to","start":7833.83,"end":7834.23},{"text":"the","start":7834.31,"end":7834.51},{"text":"Nakba,","start":7834.51,"end":7834.95},{"text":"the","start":7834.95,"end":7835.11},{"text":"catastrophe","start":7835.11,"end":7835.95},{"text":"in","start":7835.95,"end":7836.15},{"text":"Gaza,","start":7836.19,"end":7836.63},{"text":"on","start":7838.95,"end":7839.15},{"text":"the","start":7839.15,"end":7839.27},{"text":"road,","start":7839.27,"end":7839.75},{"text":"as","start":7839.75,"end":7839.95},{"text":"a","start":7839.95,"end":7839.99},{"text":"step","start":7839.99,"end":7840.39},{"text":"on","start":7840.39,"end":7840.59},{"text":"the","start":7840.59,"end":7840.67},{"text":"road","start":7840.67,"end":7841.11},{"text":"to","start":7841.51,"end":7841.91},{"text":"a","start":7842.07,"end":7842.23},{"text":"final","start":7842.23,"end":7842.55},{"text":"settlement","start":7842.55,"end":7843.23},{"text":"to","start":7843.23,"end":7843.35},{"text":"the","start":7843.43,"end":7843.63},{"text":"Israeli-Palestinian","start":7843.63,"end":7844.71},{"text":"conflict.","start":7844.71,"end":7845.27}]},{"text":"The passage of time, no matter how long, cannot defeat the will of a people or the essence of their legitimate causes.","start":7847.27,"end":7861.19,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7847.27,"end":7847.39},{"text":"passage","start":7847.39,"end":7847.99},{"text":"of","start":7848.03,"end":7848.23},{"text":"time,","start":7848.23,"end":7848.79},{"text":"no","start":7849.67,"end":7849.83},{"text":"matter","start":7849.83,"end":7850.15},{"text":"how","start":7850.15,"end":7850.31},{"text":"long,","start":7850.31,"end":7850.71},{"text":"cannot","start":7852.79,"end":7853.35},{"text":"defeat","start":7854.79,"end":7855.51},{"text":"the","start":7855.75,"end":7855.99},{"text":"will","start":7855.99,"end":7856.47},{"text":"of","start":7856.91,"end":7857.07},{"text":"a","start":7857.07,"end":7857.11},{"text":"people","start":7857.11,"end":7857.67},{"text":"or","start":7858.15,"end":7858.31},{"text":"the","start":7858.31,"end":7858.43},{"text":"essence","start":7858.47,"end":7859.03},{"text":"of","start":7859.47,"end":7859.59},{"text":"their","start":7859.59,"end":7859.91},{"text":"legitimate","start":7859.91,"end":7860.55},{"text":"causes.","start":7860.55,"end":7861.19}]},{"text":"62 years have passed since the General Assembly has added the Western Sahara to the list of territories whose people are claiming an end to colonization, and 50 years since the Security Council has adopted the first resolution on the Western Sahara, and 34 years since the deployment of the UN mission for the referendum in the Western Sahara, the MINURSO.","start":7866.73,"end":7903.95,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"62","start":7866.73,"end":7867.45},{"text":"years","start":7867.45,"end":7867.93},{"text":"have","start":7867.93,"end":7868.25},{"text":"passed","start":7868.25,"end":7868.81},{"text":"since","start":7869.77,"end":7870.25},{"text":"the","start":7870.25,"end":7870.41},{"text":"General","start":7870.41,"end":7870.77},{"text":"Assembly","start":7870.77,"end":7871.53},{"text":"has","start":7871.53,"end":7871.77},{"text":"added","start":7871.85,"end":7872.33},{"text":"the","start":7872.41,"end":7872.73},{"text":"Western","start":7872.73,"end":7873.29},{"text":"Sahara","start":7873.29,"end":7874.01},{"text":"to","start":7874.73,"end":7874.97},{"text":"the","start":7874.97,"end":7875.09},{"text":"list","start":7875.09,"end":7875.41},{"text":"of","start":7875.41,"end":7875.61},{"text":"territories","start":7875.61,"end":7876.57},{"text":"whose","start":7877.37,"end":7877.77},{"text":"people","start":7877.77,"end":7878.33},{"text":"are","start":7879.05,"end":7879.61},{"text":"claiming","start":7879.85,"end":7880.57},{"text":"an","start":7880.77,"end":7880.97},{"text":"end","start":7880.97,"end":7881.29},{"text":"to","start":7881.37,"end":7881.53},{"text":"colonization,","start":7881.53,"end":7882.41},{"text":"and","start":7883.53,"end":7883.77},{"text":"50","start":7883.77,"end":7884.25},{"text":"years","start":7884.25,"end":7884.73},{"text":"since","start":7886.51,"end":7887.15},{"text":"the","start":7887.15,"end":7887.27},{"text":"Security","start":7887.27,"end":7887.79},{"text":"Council","start":7887.79,"end":7888.27},{"text":"has","start":7888.43,"end":7888.75},{"text":"adopted","start":7888.75,"end":7889.55},{"text":"the","start":7889.71,"end":7889.87},{"text":"first","start":7889.87,"end":7890.35},{"text":"resolution","start":7890.35,"end":7891.07},{"text":"on","start":7891.07,"end":7891.39},{"text":"the","start":7891.39,"end":7891.55},{"text":"Western","start":7891.55,"end":7891.95},{"text":"Sahara,","start":7891.95,"end":7892.43},{"text":"and","start":7894.27,"end":7894.51},{"text":"34","start":7894.51,"end":7895.23},{"text":"years","start":7895.23,"end":7895.87},{"text":"since","start":7896.51,"end":7896.99},{"text":"the","start":7896.99,"end":7897.07},{"text":"deployment","start":7897.07,"end":7897.95},{"text":"of","start":7898.43,"end":7898.67},{"text":"the","start":7899.15,"end":7899.27},{"text":"UN","start":7899.55,"end":7899.87},{"text":"mission","start":7899.87,"end":7900.19},{"text":"for","start":7900.19,"end":7900.43},{"text":"the","start":7900.43,"end":7900.51},{"text":"referendum","start":7900.51,"end":7901.23},{"text":"in","start":7901.39,"end":7901.79},{"text":"the","start":7901.79,"end":7902.03},{"text":"Western","start":7902.03,"end":7902.43},{"text":"Sahara,","start":7902.43,"end":7902.83},{"text":"the","start":7902.83,"end":7902.91},{"text":"MINURSO.","start":7902.91,"end":7903.95}]},{"text":"Time may prolong the accomplishment of justice, but it does not cancel justice or the legitimacy of a cause.","start":7907.63,"end":7920.75,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Time","start":7907.63,"end":7908.27},{"text":"may","start":7908.59,"end":7909.31},{"text":"prolong","start":7909.63,"end":7910.35},{"text":"the","start":7911.79,"end":7912.11},{"text":"accomplishment","start":7912.19,"end":7913.15},{"text":"of","start":7913.31,"end":7913.71},{"text":"justice,","start":7913.87,"end":7914.35},{"text":"but","start":7914.35,"end":7914.51},{"text":"it","start":7914.51,"end":7914.63},{"text":"does","start":7914.63,"end":7914.83},{"text":"not","start":7914.83,"end":7915.15},{"text":"cancel","start":7915.15,"end":7915.71},{"text":"justice","start":7917.07,"end":7917.79},{"text":"or","start":7917.79,"end":7918.19},{"text":"the","start":7918.67,"end":7918.87},{"text":"legitimacy","start":7918.87,"end":7919.71},{"text":"of","start":7919.99,"end":7920.15},{"text":"a","start":7920.15,"end":7920.19},{"text":"cause.","start":7920.19,"end":7920.75}]},{"text":"This August forum bears witness to this through supporting the people of the Western Sahara.","start":7925.63,"end":7938.99,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7925.63,"end":7926.11},{"text":"August","start":7926.23,"end":7926.63},{"text":"forum","start":7926.63,"end":7927.15},{"text":"bears","start":7930.35,"end":7930.99},{"text":"witness","start":7930.99,"end":7931.63},{"text":"to","start":7933.63,"end":7933.87},{"text":"this","start":7933.87,"end":7934.27},{"text":"through","start":7934.83,"end":7935.39},{"text":"supporting","start":7936.19,"end":7937.07},{"text":"the","start":7937.07,"end":7937.27},{"text":"people","start":7937.27,"end":7937.63},{"text":"of","start":7937.63,"end":7937.79},{"text":"the","start":7937.79,"end":7937.99},{"text":"Western","start":7937.99,"end":7938.51},{"text":"Sahara.","start":7938.51,"end":7938.99}]},{"text":"The Western Sahara remains an issue of decolonization.","start":7940.07,"end":7944.31,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7940.07,"end":7940.27},{"text":"Western","start":7940.27,"end":7940.59},{"text":"Sahara","start":7940.59,"end":7941.15},{"text":"remains","start":7941.15,"end":7942.07},{"text":"an","start":7942.51,"end":7942.63},{"text":"issue","start":7942.63,"end":7943.11},{"text":"of","start":7943.15,"end":7943.31},{"text":"decolonization.","start":7943.31,"end":7944.31}]},{"text":"The Sahrawi people remain deserving and entitled to their inalienable right of self-determination.","start":7946.59,"end":7955.35,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7946.59,"end":7946.67},{"text":"Sahrawi","start":7946.71,"end":7947.35},{"text":"people","start":7947.35,"end":7947.83},{"text":"remain","start":7947.99,"end":7948.63},{"text":"deserving","start":7949.51,"end":7950.31},{"text":"and","start":7950.39,"end":7950.59},{"text":"entitled","start":7950.59,"end":7951.27},{"text":"to","start":7951.43,"end":7951.59},{"text":"their","start":7951.59,"end":7952.07},{"text":"inalienable","start":7952.31,"end":7953.11},{"text":"right","start":7953.19,"end":7953.83},{"text":"of","start":7954.07,"end":7954.23},{"text":"self-determination.","start":7954.23,"end":7955.35}]},{"text":"The imposed reality in the Sahrawi land remains an occupation as per international law and the firm doctrine of the United Nations.","start":7957.51,"end":7974.47,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7957.51,"end":7957.71},{"text":"imposed","start":7957.91,"end":7958.71},{"text":"reality","start":7959.43,"end":7960.31},{"text":"in","start":7960.79,"end":7961.11},{"text":"the","start":7961.19,"end":7961.47},{"text":"Sahrawi","start":7963.51,"end":7964.15},{"text":"land","start":7964.15,"end":7964.55},{"text":"remains","start":7964.71,"end":7965.35},{"text":"an","start":7965.55,"end":7965.75},{"text":"occupation","start":7965.75,"end":7966.63},{"text":"as","start":7966.79,"end":7967.11},{"text":"per","start":7967.11,"end":7967.51},{"text":"international","start":7967.67,"end":7968.59},{"text":"law","start":7968.59,"end":7968.71},{"text":"and","start":7969.03,"end":7969.43},{"text":"the","start":7970.07,"end":7970.23},{"text":"firm","start":7971.51,"end":7972.07},{"text":"doctrine","start":7972.71,"end":7973.27},{"text":"of","start":7973.27,"end":7973.55},{"text":"the","start":7973.55,"end":7973.63},{"text":"United","start":7973.63,"end":7974.03},{"text":"Nations.","start":7974.03,"end":7974.47}]},{"text":"The solution to this issue, in our opinion, must be based on five elements.","start":7976.71,"end":7983.03,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7995.71,"end":7996.27},{"text":"that","start":7997.87,"end":7998.35},{"text":"the","start":7998.83,"end":7998.99},{"text":"solution","start":7998.99,"end":7999.63},{"text":"be","start":7999.63,"end":7999.79},{"text":"based","start":7999.79,"end":8000.27},{"text":"on","start":8000.27,"end":8000.43},{"text":"direct","start":8000.43,"end":8001.07},{"text":"negotiations","start":8001.15,"end":8002.27},{"text":"between","start":8002.35,"end":8002.71},{"text":"the","start":8002.71,"end":8002.83},{"text":"parties,","start":8002.83,"end":8003.47},{"text":"the","start":8004.59,"end":8004.75},{"text":"Kingdom","start":8004.75,"end":8005.15},{"text":"of","start":8005.23,"end":8005.39},{"text":"Morocco","start":8005.39,"end":8005.95},{"text":"and","start":8006.03,"end":8006.27},{"text":"the","start":8006.27,"end":8006.35},{"text":"Polisario","start":8006.35,"end":8006.99},{"text":"Front.","start":8006.99,"end":8007.47}]},{"text":"Third, that this solution be a result of the formulation of the parties and not imposed by any single party or any other party.","start":8008.27,"end":8022.47,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":8008.27,"end":8008.83},{"text":"that","start":8009.95,"end":8010.19},{"text":"this","start":8010.19,"end":8010.39},{"text":"solution","start":8010.39,"end":8011.07},{"text":"be","start":8013.31,"end":8013.59},{"text":"a","start":8013.59,"end":8013.63},{"text":"result","start":8013.63,"end":8014.27},{"text":"of","start":8015.35,"end":8015.47},{"text":"the","start":8015.47,"end":8015.63},{"text":"formulation","start":8015.63,"end":8016.27},{"text":"of","start":8016.27,"end":8016.35},{"text":"the","start":8016.35,"end":8016.51},{"text":"parties","start":8016.51,"end":8017.07},{"text":"and","start":8017.07,"end":8017.27},{"text":"not","start":8017.27,"end":8017.55},{"text":"imposed","start":8017.63,"end":8018.11},{"text":"by","start":8018.11,"end":8018.35},{"text":"any","start":8018.35,"end":8018.59},{"text":"single","start":8018.59,"end":8018.91},{"text":"party","start":8018.91,"end":8019.47},{"text":"or","start":8019.71,"end":8019.95},{"text":"any","start":8019.95,"end":8020.43},{"text":"other","start":8021.75,"end":8021.99},{"text":"party.","start":8021.99,"end":8022.47}]},{"text":"Fourth, that this solution be aligned with UN principles on decolonization and on achieving justice for people under colonization.","start":8023.99,"end":8037.91,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":8023.99,"end":8024.43},{"text":"that","start":8024.55,"end":8024.95},{"text":"this","start":8025.03,"end":8025.63},{"text":"solution","start":8025.63,"end":8026.31},{"text":"be","start":8026.39,"end":8027.03},{"text":"aligned","start":8027.67,"end":8028.31},{"text":"with","start":8028.31,"end":8028.79},{"text":"UN","start":8028.95,"end":8029.51},{"text":"principles","start":8029.51,"end":8030.31},{"text":"on","start":8030.31,"end":8030.55},{"text":"decolonization","start":8030.55,"end":8031.59},{"text":"and","start":8033.03,"end":8033.27},{"text":"on","start":8033.35,"end":8033.51},{"text":"achieving","start":8033.51,"end":8033.99},{"text":"justice","start":8033.99,"end":8034.47},{"text":"for","start":8034.47,"end":8035.03},{"text":"people","start":8035.43,"end":8036.07},{"text":"under","start":8036.23,"end":8036.71},{"text":"colonization.","start":8036.95,"end":8037.91}]},{"text":"And fifth and finally, that the solution leads to empowering the Sahrawi people of exercising their right to self-determination as per UN resolutions.","start":8038.59,"end":8051.11,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Also","start":8055.27,"end":8055.67},{"text":"in","start":8055.67,"end":8055.83},{"text":"the","start":8055.83,"end":8055.99},{"text":"direct","start":8055.99,"end":8056.47},{"text":"neighborhood","start":8056.47,"end":8057.03},{"text":"of","start":8057.03,"end":8057.43},{"text":"my","start":8057.43,"end":8057.67},{"text":"country,","start":8057.67,"end":8058.23},{"text":"the","start":8058.79,"end":8059.07},{"text":"Libyan","start":8059.11,"end":8059.59},{"text":"crisis","start":8059.59,"end":8060.15},{"text":"deepens","start":8060.15,"end":8060.95},{"text":"and","start":8060.95,"end":8061.19},{"text":"complicates","start":8061.19,"end":8061.91},{"text":"further","start":8061.91,"end":8062.39},{"text":"day","start":8062.39,"end":8062.71},{"text":"by","start":8062.71,"end":8062.95},{"text":"day,","start":8062.95,"end":8063.27},{"text":"while","start":8065.63,"end":8066.15},{"text":"the","start":8066.39,"end":8066.51},{"text":"international","start":8066.51,"end":8067.03},{"text":"community","start":8067.03,"end":8067.43},{"text":"is","start":8067.43,"end":8067.59},{"text":"losing","start":8067.59,"end":8067.91},{"text":"interest","start":8067.91,"end":8068.55},{"text":"in","start":8068.71,"end":8068.95},{"text":"Libya","start":8068.95,"end":8069.35},{"text":"and","start":8069.63,"end":8069.75},{"text":"while","start":8069.75,"end":8070.23},{"text":"any","start":8070.71,"end":8071.27},{"text":"practical","start":8071.51,"end":8072.15},{"text":"prospects","start":8072.15,"end":8072.79},{"text":"for","start":8072.79,"end":8073.11},{"text":"a","start":8073.19,"end":8073.23},{"text":"peaceful","start":8073.23,"end":8073.59},{"text":"settlement","start":8073.59,"end":8074.15},{"text":"is","start":8074.15,"end":8074.31},{"text":"absent.","start":8074.31,"end":8074.87}]},{"text":"Fourteen years after the start of the crisis, this sisterly nation remains trapped in divisions that are fueled and invested by foreign interventions, as per plots that do not desire the best for Libya or desire Libya's stability or security.","start":8080.19,"end":8105.47,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourteen","start":8080.19,"end":8080.67},{"text":"years","start":8080.67,"end":8080.99},{"text":"after","start":8080.99,"end":8081.39},{"text":"the","start":8081.39,"end":8081.55},{"text":"start","start":8081.55,"end":8082.03},{"text":"of","start":8082.11,"end":8082.19},{"text":"the","start":8082.19,"end":8082.35},{"text":"crisis,","start":8082.35,"end":8082.99},{"text":"this","start":8082.99,"end":8083.51},{"text":"sisterly","start":8083.51,"end":8084.03},{"text":"nation","start":8084.03,"end":8084.59},{"text":"remains","start":8084.59,"end":8085.23},{"text":"trapped","start":8085.23,"end":8085.87},{"text":"in","start":8086.19,"end":8086.43},{"text":"divisions","start":8086.43,"end":8087.23},{"text":"that","start":8087.95,"end":8088.11},{"text":"are","start":8088.11,"end":8088.35},{"text":"fueled","start":8088.35,"end":8089.15},{"text":"and","start":8091.31,"end":8091.51},{"text":"invested","start":8091.51,"end":8092.11},{"text":"by","start":8092.11,"end":8092.51},{"text":"foreign","start":8093.63,"end":8094.03},{"text":"interventions,","start":8094.03,"end":8094.91},{"text":"as","start":8096.35,"end":8096.67},{"text":"per","start":8096.67,"end":8097.07},{"text":"plots","start":8097.15,"end":8097.71},{"text":"that","start":8097.95,"end":8098.51},{"text":"do","start":8098.67,"end":8098.91},{"text":"not","start":8098.91,"end":8099.19},{"text":"desire","start":8099.19,"end":8099.71},{"text":"the","start":8099.95,"end":8100.11},{"text":"best","start":8100.11,"end":8100.59},{"text":"for","start":8100.91,"end":8101.23},{"text":"Libya","start":8101.23,"end":8101.71},{"text":"or","start":8102.03,"end":8102.27},{"text":"desire","start":8102.27,"end":8102.83},{"text":"Libya's","start":8102.83,"end":8103.39},{"text":"stability","start":8103.79,"end":8104.59},{"text":"or","start":8104.59,"end":8104.75},{"text":"security.","start":8104.75,"end":8105.47}]},{"text":"If the matter was left to the Libyans alone, they would have reached an end to their divisions by now and would have charted a path forward that ends the crisis a long time ago.","start":8106.51,"end":8124.11,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":8106.51,"end":8106.75},{"text":"the","start":8106.75,"end":8106.83},{"text":"matter","start":8106.83,"end":8107.39},{"text":"was","start":8107.63,"end":8108.03},{"text":"left","start":8108.03,"end":8108.55},{"text":"to","start":8108.55,"end":8108.75},{"text":"the","start":8108.75,"end":8108.87},{"text":"Libyans","start":8108.87,"end":8109.71},{"text":"alone,","start":8109.95,"end":8110.59},{"text":"they","start":8112.27,"end":8112.59},{"text":"would","start":8112.59,"end":8112.83},{"text":"have","start":8112.83,"end":8113.31},{"text":"reached","start":8113.87,"end":8114.39},{"text":"an","start":8114.39,"end":8114.51},{"text":"end","start":8114.51,"end":8114.91},{"text":"to","start":8115.07,"end":8115.39},{"text":"their","start":8115.39,"end":8115.63},{"text":"divisions","start":8115.63,"end":8116.43},{"text":"by","start":8116.99,"end":8117.23},{"text":"now","start":8117.23,"end":8117.63},{"text":"and","start":8117.87,"end":8118.07},{"text":"would","start":8118.07,"end":8118.23},{"text":"have","start":8118.23,"end":8118.43},{"text":"charted","start":8118.43,"end":8119.07},{"text":"a","start":8119.35,"end":8119.39},{"text":"path","start":8119.47,"end":8120.11},{"text":"forward","start":8120.43,"end":8121.07},{"text":"that","start":8121.47,"end":8121.87},{"text":"ends","start":8122.11,"end":8122.51},{"text":"the","start":8122.51,"end":8122.67},{"text":"crisis","start":8122.67,"end":8123.19},{"text":"a","start":8123.19,"end":8123.23},{"text":"long","start":8123.23,"end":8123.47},{"text":"time","start":8123.47,"end":8123.79},{"text":"ago.","start":8123.79,"end":8124.11}]},{"text":"It is high time to end the foreign interventions in Libya in order for the resilient Libyan people to heal and reunite.","start":8124.67,"end":8139.83,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8124.67,"end":8124.87},{"text":"is","start":8124.87,"end":8125.23},{"text":"high","start":8125.23,"end":8125.55},{"text":"time","start":8125.55,"end":8126.03},{"text":"to","start":8126.11,"end":8126.35},{"text":"end","start":8126.43,"end":8126.91},{"text":"the","start":8127.15,"end":8127.35},{"text":"foreign","start":8127.39,"end":8127.87},{"text":"interventions","start":8127.87,"end":8128.75},{"text":"in","start":8128.83,"end":8129.15},{"text":"Libya","start":8129.31,"end":8129.71},{"text":"in","start":8130.43,"end":8130.59},{"text":"order","start":8130.59,"end":8131.15},{"text":"for","start":8131.15,"end":8131.71},{"text":"the","start":8132.19,"end":8132.31},{"text":"resilient","start":8134.11,"end":8134.67},{"text":"Libyan","start":8134.67,"end":8134.99},{"text":"people","start":8134.99,"end":8135.47},{"text":"to","start":8137.19,"end":8137.43},{"text":"heal","start":8137.43,"end":8138.07},{"text":"and","start":8138.55,"end":8138.95},{"text":"reunite.","start":8138.95,"end":8139.83}]},{"text":"Only then we would have paved the road to a consensus leading to a settlement and elections by which the Libyans would choose their representatives.","start":8142.63,"end":8162.07,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":8142.63,"end":8143.03},{"text":"then","start":8143.03,"end":8143.43},{"text":"we","start":8145.35,"end":8145.99},{"text":"would","start":8146.47,"end":8146.71},{"text":"have","start":8146.71,"end":8147.03},{"text":"paved","start":8147.11,"end":8147.75},{"text":"the","start":8148.23,"end":8148.43},{"text":"road","start":8148.43,"end":8149.03},{"text":"to","start":8149.59,"end":8150.07},{"text":"a","start":8150.39,"end":8150.43},{"text":"consensus","start":8150.43,"end":8151.35},{"text":"leading","start":8152.87,"end":8153.27},{"text":"to","start":8153.27,"end":8153.43},{"text":"a","start":8153.43,"end":8153.51},{"text":"settlement","start":8153.51,"end":8154.23},{"text":"and","start":8154.47,"end":8155.03},{"text":"elections","start":8155.27,"end":8156.07},{"text":"by","start":8159.11,"end":8159.35},{"text":"which","start":8159.35,"end":8159.59},{"text":"the","start":8159.59,"end":8159.75},{"text":"Libyans","start":8159.75,"end":8160.31},{"text":"would","start":8160.31,"end":8160.51},{"text":"choose","start":8160.51,"end":8160.87},{"text":"their","start":8160.87,"end":8161.07},{"text":"representatives.","start":8161.07,"end":8162.07}]},{"text":"representatives who are loyal to the Libyan nation and the Libyan people.","start":8165.83,"end":8171.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"representatives","start":8165.83,"end":8166.71},{"text":"who","start":8166.71,"end":8166.95},{"text":"are","start":8166.95,"end":8167.11},{"text":"loyal","start":8167.11,"end":8167.67},{"text":"to","start":8168.07,"end":8168.55},{"text":"the","start":8169.75,"end":8170.03},{"text":"Libyan","start":8170.03,"end":8170.35},{"text":"nation","start":8170.35,"end":8170.71},{"text":"and","start":8170.71,"end":8170.83},{"text":"the","start":8170.83,"end":8170.91},{"text":"Libyan","start":8170.91,"end":8171.19},{"text":"people.","start":8171.19,"end":8171.59}]},{"text":"As for the Sahel region, Algeria reiterates its full commitment to the security and stability of our neighbors and to building the best and strongest relations and most mutually beneficial with our sisters and neighbors in the region.","start":8175.19,"end":8200.47,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":8175.19,"end":8175.51},{"text":"for","start":8175.51,"end":8175.99},{"text":"the","start":8176.11,"end":8176.19},{"text":"Sahel","start":8176.39,"end":8177.11},{"text":"region,","start":8177.51,"end":8178.07},{"text":"Algeria","start":8179.87,"end":8180.43},{"text":"reiterates","start":8180.43,"end":8181.35},{"text":"its","start":8182.71,"end":8182.95},{"text":"full","start":8182.95,"end":8183.35},{"text":"commitment","start":8183.35,"end":8183.99},{"text":"to","start":8186.79,"end":8187.11},{"text":"the","start":8187.19,"end":8187.35},{"text":"security","start":8187.51,"end":8188.19},{"text":"and","start":8188.19,"end":8188.35},{"text":"stability","start":8188.35,"end":8189.11},{"text":"of","start":8189.11,"end":8189.43},{"text":"our","start":8189.43,"end":8189.67},{"text":"neighbors","start":8189.67,"end":8190.23},{"text":"and","start":8191.03,"end":8191.31},{"text":"to","start":8191.31,"end":8191.67},{"text":"building","start":8192.07,"end":8192.71},{"text":"the","start":8192.71,"end":8192.95},{"text":"best","start":8193.43,"end":8193.79},{"text":"and","start":8193.79,"end":8193.99},{"text":"strongest","start":8193.99,"end":8194.55},{"text":"relations","start":8194.55,"end":8195.19},{"text":"and","start":8195.19,"end":8195.35},{"text":"most","start":8195.35,"end":8195.67},{"text":"mutually","start":8195.67,"end":8196.15},{"text":"beneficial","start":8196.15,"end":8196.83},{"text":"with","start":8196.83,"end":8197.27},{"text":"our","start":8197.67,"end":8198.23},{"text":"sisters","start":8198.71,"end":8199.23},{"text":"and","start":8199.23,"end":8199.39},{"text":"neighbors","start":8199.39,"end":8199.75},{"text":"in","start":8199.75,"end":8199.91},{"text":"the","start":8199.91,"end":8199.99},{"text":"region.","start":8199.99,"end":8200.47}]},{"text":"I note here that for the second year in a row, a member of the coup regime dares from Mali through this rostrum to attack Algeria.","start":8204.15,"end":8221.99,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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is the height of rudeness and vulgarity by which this failed poet has spoken and this coup plotter.","start":8226.11,"end":8242.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":8226.11,"end":8226.19},{"text":"is","start":8226.19,"end":8226.31},{"text":"the","start":8226.31,"end":8226.43},{"text":"height","start":8226.43,"end":8226.99},{"text":"of","start":8228.63,"end":8228.99},{"text":"rudeness","start":8229.31,"end":8230.19},{"text":"and","start":8232.51,"end":8232.75},{"text":"vulgarity","start":8232.75,"end":8233.71},{"text":"by","start":8236.11,"end":8236.35},{"text":"which","start":8236.35,"end":8236.83},{"text":"this","start":8236.83,"end":8237.23},{"text":"failed","start":8237.63,"end":8238.19},{"text":"poet","start":8238.19,"end":8238.83},{"text":"has","start":8238.99,"end":8239.35},{"text":"spoken","start":8239.35,"end":8239.95},{"text":"and","start":8240.95,"end":8241.07},{"text":"this","start":8241.07,"end":8241.31},{"text":"coup","start":8241.31,"end":8241.55},{"text":"plotter.","start":8241.55,"end":8242.19}]},{"text":"It is only the illusion of a soldier and lowly conduct that does not deserve anything but condescendence, and it only inspires 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allow me to repeat this last statement in French.","start":8264.15,"end":8272.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8264.15,"end":8264.31},{"text":"allow","start":8264.31,"end":8264.55},{"text":"me","start":8264.55,"end":8264.99},{"text":"to","start":8265.79,"end":8266.35},{"text":"repeat","start":8266.99,"end":8267.47},{"text":"this","start":8267.47,"end":8267.71},{"text":"last","start":8267.71,"end":8268.11},{"text":"statement","start":8268.35,"end":8269.31},{"text":"in","start":8271.47,"end":8271.79},{"text":"French.","start":8271.87,"end":8272.59}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"The depth of perfidy, of vulgarity, and coarseness reached by this false poet but genuine coup plotter are nothing more than brutish 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gutter talk deserves only scorn and inspires only disgust.","start":8294.83,"end":8300.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"His","start":8294.83,"end":8295.07},{"text":"gutter","start":8295.07,"end":8295.79},{"text":"talk","start":8295.79,"end":8296.11},{"text":"deserves","start":8296.51,"end":8297.15},{"text":"only","start":8297.15,"end":8297.47},{"text":"scorn","start":8297.47,"end":8298.19},{"text":"and","start":8298.83,"end":8299.07},{"text":"inspires","start":8299.07,"end":8299.79},{"text":"only","start":8299.79,"end":8299.95},{"text":"disgust.","start":8299.95,"end":8300.83}]},{"text":"I repeat, I repeat, once again, The depth of perfidy, vulgarity, and coarseness reached by this false poet but genuine coup plotter are nothing more than brutish 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gutter talk deserves only scorn and inspires only disgust.","start":8325.23,"end":8330.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"His","start":8325.23,"end":8325.55},{"text":"gutter","start":8325.55,"end":8326.43},{"text":"talk","start":8326.43,"end":8326.67},{"text":"deserves","start":8326.99,"end":8327.63},{"text":"only","start":8327.63,"end":8327.95},{"text":"scorn","start":8327.95,"end":8328.75},{"text":"and","start":8328.99,"end":8329.23},{"text":"inspires","start":8329.23,"end":8329.87},{"text":"only","start":8329.87,"end":8330.11},{"text":"disgust.","start":8330.11,"end":8330.99}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Why was that the focus?","start":8331.63,"end":8333.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Why","start":8331.63,"end":8331.95},{"text":"was","start":8331.95,"end":8332.15},{"text":"that","start":8332.15,"end":8332.35},{"text":"the","start":8332.35,"end":8332.47},{"text":"focus?","start":8332.51,"end":8333.03}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Instead of... excelling in blaming others and distracting from one's own failures, we would have hoped that that coarse soldier and his likes had excelled at other disciplines that are more noble and more beneficial for Mali.","start":8335.47,"end":8362.79,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."},{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8575.43,"end":8575.59},{"text":"light","start":8575.59,"end":8575.91},{"text":"of","start":8575.95,"end":8576.07},{"text":"this","start":8576.07,"end":8576.31},{"text":"reality,","start":8576.31,"end":8577.03},{"text":"it","start":8577.43,"end":8577.59},{"text":"is","start":8577.59,"end":8577.91},{"text":"highly","start":8577.91,"end":8578.31},{"text":"concerning","start":8578.31,"end":8579.03},{"text":"that","start":8580.83,"end":8580.95},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":8580.95,"end":8581.83},{"text":"missions","start":8581.83,"end":8582.23},{"text":"in","start":8582.23,"end":8582.47},{"text":"Africa","start":8582.47,"end":8583.03},{"text":"be","start":8583.35,"end":8583.59},{"text":"targeted","start":8583.59,"end":8584.55},{"text":"by","start":8584.71,"end":8585.19},{"text":"a","start":8585.91,"end":8585.95},{"text":"package","start":8585.95,"end":8586.47},{"text":"of","start":8586.47,"end":8586.71},{"text":"restrictions","start":8586.71,"end":8587.67},{"text":"that","start":8589.99,"end":8590.31},{"text":"limit","start":8590.31,"end":8590.87},{"text":"missions'","start":8591.11,"end":8591.75},{"text":"ability","start":8591.75,"end":8592.55},{"text":"to","start":8596.39,"end":8596.55},{"text":"carry","start":8596.55,"end":8596.87},{"text":"out","start":8596.87,"end":8597.11},{"text":"their","start":8597.11,"end":8597.35},{"text":"mandates","start":8597.35,"end":8597.91},{"text":"in","start":8599.11,"end":8599.75},{"text":"the","start":8600.27,"end":8600.55},{"text":"name","start":8600.87,"end":8601.11},{"text":"of","start":8602.95,"end":8603.35},{"text":"cost-cutting.","start":8603.51,"end":8604.39}]},{"text":"Peacekeeping missions are the most prominent and essential manifestation of international commitment to security and stability in the African continent.","start":8605.75,"end":8616.95,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Peacekeeping","start":8605.75,"end":8606.47},{"text":"missions","start":8606.47,"end":8607.19},{"text":"are","start":8607.27,"end":8607.75},{"text":"the","start":8608.31,"end":8608.43},{"text":"most","start":8608.43,"end":8608.79},{"text":"prominent","start":8608.79,"end":8609.47},{"text":"and","start":8609.47,"end":8609.59},{"text":"essential","start":8609.59,"end":8610.39},{"text":"manifestation","start":8611.51,"end":8612.55},{"text":"of","start":8612.59,"end":8612.87},{"text":"international","start":8612.95,"end":8613.71},{"text":"commitment","start":8613.71,"end":8614.27},{"text":"to","start":8614.27,"end":8614.39},{"text":"security","start":8614.39,"end":8614.91},{"text":"and","start":8614.91,"end":8615.03},{"text":"stability","start":8615.03,"end":8615.63},{"text":"in","start":8615.63,"end":8615.75},{"text":"the","start":8615.75,"end":8615.87},{"text":"African","start":8615.87,"end":8616.31},{"text":"continent.","start":8616.31,"end":8616.95}]},{"text":"Undermining the missions means undermining this essence and commitment to the collective security on which this organization is based.","start":8618.39,"end":8628.87,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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future is made of the glory of our people, who know that fighting and overcoming are synonyms, that struggle is the highest of all songs, and that to fight means creating the victories necessary for the common 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human family demands respect and peace.","start":9218.71,"end":9221.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9218.71,"end":9218.83},{"text":"human","start":9218.83,"end":9219.27},{"text":"family","start":9219.27,"end":9219.75},{"text":"demands","start":9219.75,"end":9220.47},{"text":"respect","start":9220.47,"end":9221.11},{"text":"and","start":9221.11,"end":9221.35},{"text":"peace.","start":9221.35,"end":9221.99}]},{"text":"The human family demands solidarity, inspired encounters between beings who are equal in every way and who are also complementary in every 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human family demands respect for all of those agreements that were made 80 years ago when the United Nations was established.","start":9237.99,"end":9247.51,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9237.99,"end":9238.19},{"text":"human","start":9238.19,"end":9238.55},{"text":"family","start":9238.55,"end":9239.19},{"text":"demands","start":9239.43,"end":9240.03},{"text":"respect","start":9240.03,"end":9240.79},{"text":"for","start":9241.59,"end":9241.95},{"text":"all","start":9241.95,"end":9242.07},{"text":"of","start":9242.07,"end":9242.15},{"text":"those","start":9242.15,"end":9242.39},{"text":"agreements","start":9242.39,"end":9243.03},{"text":"that","start":9243.03,"end":9243.15},{"text":"were","start":9243.15,"end":9243.27},{"text":"made","start":9243.27,"end":9243.59},{"text":"80","start":9243.59,"end":9243.91},{"text":"years","start":9243.91,"end":9244.15},{"text":"ago","start":9244.15,"end":9244.55},{"text":"when","start":9245.43,"end":9245.67},{"text":"the","start":9245.67,"end":9245.75},{"text":"United","start":9245.75,"end":9246.15},{"text":"Nations","start":9246.15,"end":9246.55},{"text":"was","start":9246.55,"end":9246.75},{"text":"established.","start":9246.75,"end":9247.51}]},{"text":"in order to stop wars and to build lasting peace and justice, the treasure and patrimony of all human beings.","start":9248.15,"end":9258.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"in","start":9248.15,"end":9248.35},{"text":"order","start":9248.35,"end":9248.55},{"text":"to","start":9248.55,"end":9248.67},{"text":"stop","start":9248.67,"end":9249.11},{"text":"wars","start":9249.11,"end":9249.67},{"text":"and","start":9249.67,"end":9249.99},{"text":"to","start":9249.99,"end":9250.15},{"text":"build","start":9250.15,"end":9250.71},{"text":"lasting","start":9250.87,"end":9251.51},{"text":"peace","start":9251.51,"end":9251.99},{"text":"and","start":9251.99,"end":9252.23},{"text":"justice,","start":9252.23,"end":9253.03},{"text":"the","start":9253.67,"end":9253.79},{"text":"treasure","start":9253.79,"end":9254.39},{"text":"and","start":9254.87,"end":9255.27},{"text":"patrimony","start":9255.27,"end":9256.07},{"text":"of","start":9256.55,"end":9257.03},{"text":"all","start":9257.43,"end":9257.83},{"text":"human","start":9257.83,"end":9258.15},{"text":"beings.","start":9258.15,"end":9258.79}]},{"text":"The human family hopes, trusts, proposes and at the same time insists on and demands union to reach the fullness of intelligence, serenity, wisdom, calm and humility, indispensable to build and no longer to destroy.","start":9261.67,"end":9286.07,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":9326.63,"end":9326.95},{"text":"peoples","start":9326.95,"end":9327.59},{"text":"aggrieved","start":9327.99,"end":9328.79},{"text":"by","start":9328.79,"end":9329.03},{"text":"xenophobic","start":9329.03,"end":9329.63},{"text":"discrimination","start":9329.63,"end":9330.31},{"text":"and","start":9330.31,"end":9330.47},{"text":"barbarism,","start":9330.47,"end":9331.19},{"text":"we","start":9331.19,"end":9331.51},{"text":"hereby","start":9331.51,"end":9332.07},{"text":"denounce","start":9332.07,"end":9333.03},{"text":"the","start":9335.75,"end":9335.99},{"text":"plundering","start":9336.31,"end":9336.91},{"text":"and","start":9336.91,"end":9337.03},{"text":"looting","start":9337.03,"end":9337.55},{"text":"of","start":9337.55,"end":9337.63},{"text":"what","start":9337.63,"end":9337.83},{"text":"is","start":9337.83,"end":9337.99},{"text":"ours.","start":9337.99,"end":9338.55}]},{"text":"We denounce the brutality and complete lack of compassion with which we have been and are still treated by countries whose wealth is built on looting our wealth.","start":9340.39,"end":9348.55,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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should know that we will not sell out or surrender, never.","start":9533.47,"end":9539.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":9533.47,"end":9533.71},{"text":"should","start":9533.71,"end":9534.03},{"text":"know","start":9534.03,"end":9534.51},{"text":"that","start":9535.23,"end":9535.47},{"text":"we","start":9535.47,"end":9535.63},{"text":"will","start":9535.63,"end":9535.87},{"text":"not","start":9535.87,"end":9536.35},{"text":"sell","start":9536.83,"end":9537.23},{"text":"out","start":9537.23,"end":9537.71},{"text":"or","start":9537.71,"end":9537.95},{"text":"surrender,","start":9537.95,"end":9538.79},{"text":"never.","start":9538.99,"end":9539.55}]},{"text":"We also hereby denounce the human insecurity caused by the illicit use of implausible pretexts and fallacious false, outlandish accusations which are merely yet more interference, along with the threats of yet more invasions and occupations.","start":9541.39,"end":9564.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9541.39,"end":9541.63},{"text":"also","start":9541.63,"end":9542.03},{"text":"hereby","start":9542.03,"end":9542.67},{"text":"denounce","start":9542.83,"end":9543.87},{"text":"the","start":9546.19,"end":9546.39},{"text":"human","start":9548.19,"end":9548.67},{"text":"insecurity","start":9548.67,"end":9549.47},{"text":"caused","start":9549.47,"end":9549.79},{"text":"by","start":9549.79,"end":9549.95},{"text":"the","start":9549.95,"end":9550.03},{"text":"illicit","start":9550.03,"end":9550.67},{"text":"use","start":9550.67,"end":9550.99},{"text":"of","start":9550.99,"end":9551.23},{"text":"implausible","start":9551.39,"end":9552.07},{"text":"pretexts","start":9552.07,"end":9553.07},{"text":"and","start":9553.55,"end":9553.79},{"text":"fallacious","start":9553.79,"end":9554.75},{"text":"false,","start":9555.27,"end":9555.83},{"text":"outlandish","start":9556.15,"end":9556.95},{"text":"accusations","start":9556.95,"end":9557.95},{"text":"which","start":9557.95,"end":9558.15},{"text":"are","start":9558.15,"end":9558.23},{"text":"merely","start":9558.23,"end":9558.95},{"text":"yet","start":9558.95,"end":9559.27},{"text":"more","start":9559.27,"end":9559.43},{"text":"interference,","start":9559.43,"end":9560.39},{"text":"along","start":9560.39,"end":9560.71},{"text":"with","start":9560.71,"end":9560.87},{"text":"the","start":9560.87,"end":9560.95},{"text":"threats","start":9560.95,"end":9561.39},{"text":"of","start":9561.39,"end":9561.59},{"text":"yet","start":9561.75,"end":9561.99},{"text":"more","start":9561.99,"end":9562.31},{"text":"invasions","start":9562.31,"end":9563.07},{"text":"and","start":9563.07,"end":9563.19},{"text":"occupations.","start":9563.19,"end":9564.15}]},{"text":"We denounce and condemn the absurd manipulations with demented, far-fetched accusations, using the pretext of drug trafficking, which is a plague and trade of rich countries, where millions of consumers live, those powerful, countries that encourage impoverished people to engage in more production and trade of such substances, trafficking only wretchedness.","start":9564.87,"end":9592.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9564.87,"end":9565.19},{"text":"denounce","start":9565.19,"end":9565.83},{"text":"and","start":9565.83,"end":9566.07},{"text":"condemn","start":9566.07,"end":9566.63},{"text":"the","start":9566.63,"end":9566.75},{"text":"absurd","start":9566.75,"end":9567.59},{"text":"manipulations","start":9567.67,"end":9568.71},{"text":"with","start":9568.71,"end":9568.95},{"text":"demented,","start":9568.95,"end":9569.59},{"text":"far-fetched","start":9569.59,"end":9570.55},{"text":"accusations,","start":9570.63,"end":9571.83},{"text":"using","start":9572.31,"end":9572.67},{"text":"the","start":9572.67,"end":9572.75},{"text":"pretext","start":9572.75,"end":9573.27},{"text":"of","start":9573.27,"end":9573.35},{"text":"drug","start":9573.35,"end":9573.71},{"text":"trafficking,","start":9573.71,"end":9574.47},{"text":"which","start":9574.99,"end":9575.27},{"text":"is","start":9575.27,"end":9575.43},{"text":"a","start":9575.43,"end":9575.47},{"text":"plague","start":9575.47,"end":9575.91},{"text":"and","start":9575.91,"end":9576.07},{"text":"trade","start":9576.07,"end":9576.39},{"text":"of","start":9576.39,"end":9576.47},{"text":"rich","start":9576.47,"end":9576.79},{"text":"countries,","start":9576.79,"end":9577.51},{"text":"where","start":9577.95,"end":9578.23},{"text":"millions","start":9578.23,"end":9578.83},{"text":"of","start":9578.83,"end":9578.95},{"text":"consumers","start":9578.95,"end":9579.51},{"text":"live,","start":9579.51,"end":9580.23},{"text":"those","start":9580.71,"end":9581.03},{"text":"powerful,","start":9581.03,"end":9581.75},{"text":"countries","start":9582.11,"end":9582.67},{"text":"that","start":9582.67,"end":9582.83},{"text":"encourage","start":9582.83,"end":9583.55},{"text":"impoverished","start":9583.55,"end":9584.59},{"text":"people","start":9584.67,"end":9585.31},{"text":"to","start":9585.63,"end":9585.75},{"text":"engage","start":9585.75,"end":9586.19},{"text":"in","start":9586.19,"end":9586.27},{"text":"more","start":9586.27,"end":9586.55},{"text":"production","start":9586.55,"end":9587.15},{"text":"and","start":9587.15,"end":9587.27},{"text":"trade","start":9587.27,"end":9587.59},{"text":"of","start":9587.59,"end":9587.67},{"text":"such","start":9587.67,"end":9587.87},{"text":"substances,","start":9587.87,"end":9588.67},{"text":"trafficking","start":9589.39,"end":9590.27},{"text":"only","start":9590.27,"end":9590.75},{"text":"wretchedness.","start":9590.91,"end":9592.03}]},{"text":"We denounce hunger as a weapon of domination, abandonment, malnutrition and disease; the unseemly, insulting and immoral treatment of families, women, young people, children, the elderly; who are increasingly seen as a hindrance and banished from life, promoting new kinds of extermination.","start":9593.55,"end":9620.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9593.55,"end":9593.79},{"text":"denounce","start":9593.79,"end":9594.31},{"text":"hunger","start":9594.31,"end":9594.75},{"text":"as","start":9594.75,"end":9594.87},{"text":"a","start":9594.87,"end":9594.91},{"text":"weapon","start":9594.91,"end":9595.23},{"text":"of","start":9595.23,"end":9595.31},{"text":"domination,","start":9595.31,"end":9596.11},{"text":"abandonment,","start":9596.19,"end":9597.15},{"text":"malnutrition","start":9597.31,"end":9598.27},{"text":"and","start":9598.27,"end":9598.71},{"text":"disease;","start":9598.71,"end":9599.55},{"text":"the","start":9601.55,"end":9601.75},{"text":"unseemly,","start":9601.75,"end":9602.59},{"text":"insulting","start":9602.59,"end":9603.39},{"text":"and","start":9603.39,"end":9603.63},{"text":"immoral","start":9603.63,"end":9604.03},{"text":"treatment","start":9604.03,"end":9604.39},{"text":"of","start":9604.39,"end":9604.51},{"text":"families,","start":9604.51,"end":9605.23},{"text":"women,","start":9605.23,"end":9605.95},{"text":"young","start":9606.67,"end":9607.07},{"text":"people,","start":9607.07,"end":9607.63},{"text":"children,","start":9607.87,"end":9608.67},{"text":"the","start":9608.99,"end":9609.11},{"text":"elderly;","start":9609.15,"end":9609.87},{"text":"who","start":9610.75,"end":9610.87},{"text":"are","start":9610.87,"end":9610.99},{"text":"increasingly","start":9610.99,"end":9611.63},{"text":"seen","start":9611.63,"end":9611.83},{"text":"as","start":9611.83,"end":9611.95},{"text":"a","start":9611.95,"end":9611.99},{"text":"hindrance","start":9611.99,"end":9612.83},{"text":"and","start":9614.35,"end":9614.67},{"text":"banished","start":9614.67,"end":9615.31},{"text":"from","start":9615.31,"end":9615.55},{"text":"life,","start":9615.55,"end":9616.19},{"text":"promoting","start":9617.23,"end":9618.03},{"text":"new","start":9618.59,"end":9618.99},{"text":"kinds","start":9618.99,"end":9619.63},{"text":"of","start":9619.63,"end":9619.95},{"text":"extermination.","start":9619.95,"end":9620.91}]},{"text":"We reiterate our historical and permanent condemnation of the genocide, the barbaric policy of denial of the Palestinian people.","start":9621.55,"end":9631.07,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding 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perpetrated and spreading.","start":9632.11,"end":9639.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9632.11,"end":9632.35},{"text":"condemn","start":9632.35,"end":9632.99},{"text":"all","start":9633.63,"end":9633.95},{"text":"the","start":9633.95,"end":9634.03},{"text":"savage,","start":9634.03,"end":9634.67},{"text":"brutal","start":9634.67,"end":9635.23},{"text":"massacres","start":9635.23,"end":9636.51},{"text":"that","start":9636.51,"end":9636.63},{"text":"are","start":9636.63,"end":9636.71},{"text":"perpetrated","start":9636.71,"end":9637.55},{"text":"and","start":9637.87,"end":9638.27},{"text":"spreading.","start":9638.27,"end":9639.07}]},{"text":"in clear view with the complacency of the entire world.","start":9639.39,"end":9642.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"in","start":9639.39,"end":9639.63},{"text":"clear","start":9639.63,"end":9640.03},{"text":"view","start":9640.03,"end":9640.35},{"text":"with","start":9640.35,"end":9640.55},{"text":"the","start":9640.55,"end":9640.63},{"text":"complacency","start":9640.63,"end":9641.31},{"text":"of","start":9641.31,"end":9641.39},{"text":"the","start":9641.39,"end":9641.51},{"text":"entire","start":9641.51,"end":9641.87},{"text":"world.","start":9641.87,"end":9642.35}]},{"text":"We condemn the state of Israel, just as we have condemned and do condemn the policies and practices of the other colonial, imperial, neo-colonial and fascist powers.","start":9644.35,"end":9655.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9644.35,"end":9644.51},{"text":"condemn","start":9644.51,"end":9644.91},{"text":"the","start":9644.91,"end":9645.03},{"text":"state","start":9645.03,"end":9645.27},{"text":"of","start":9645.27,"end":9645.39},{"text":"Israel,","start":9645.39,"end":9645.95},{"text":"just","start":9646.27,"end":9646.55},{"text":"as","start":9646.55,"end":9646.67},{"text":"we","start":9646.67,"end":9646.75},{"text":"have","start":9646.75,"end":9646.95},{"text":"condemned","start":9646.95,"end":9647.47},{"text":"and","start":9647.47,"end":9647.67},{"text":"do","start":9647.67,"end":9647.87},{"text":"condemn","start":9647.87,"end":9648.35},{"text":"the","start":9648.35,"end":9648.51},{"text":"policies","start":9648.51,"end":9649.11},{"text":"and","start":9649.11,"end":9649.23},{"text":"practices","start":9649.23,"end":9649.79},{"text":"of","start":9649.87,"end":9650.11},{"text":"the","start":9650.11,"end":9650.23},{"text":"other","start":9650.27,"end":9650.67},{"text":"colonial,","start":9650.67,"end":9651.31},{"text":"imperial,","start":9651.31,"end":9652.11},{"text":"neo-colonial","start":9652.19,"end":9653.31},{"text":"and","start":9653.71,"end":9654.03},{"text":"fascist","start":9654.03,"end":9654.51},{"text":"powers.","start":9654.51,"end":9655.15}]},{"text":"We condemn, therefore, the exile of goodness and all the attacks on life, freedom, coexistence and civilization that we thought we had built.","start":9656.59,"end":9667.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9656.59,"end":9656.91},{"text":"condemn,","start":9656.91,"end":9657.47},{"text":"therefore,","start":9657.47,"end":9658.11},{"text":"the","start":9658.11,"end":9658.23},{"text":"exile","start":9658.27,"end":9658.83},{"text":"of","start":9658.83,"end":9658.91},{"text":"goodness","start":9658.91,"end":9659.55},{"text":"and","start":9659.55,"end":9659.87},{"text":"all","start":9659.87,"end":9660.19},{"text":"the","start":9660.19,"end":9660.31},{"text":"attacks","start":9660.31,"end":9660.91},{"text":"on","start":9660.91,"end":9661.07},{"text":"life,","start":9661.07,"end":9661.63},{"text":"freedom,","start":9661.87,"end":9662.51},{"text":"coexistence","start":9662.83,"end":9663.87},{"text":"and","start":9663.87,"end":9664.15},{"text":"civilization","start":9664.15,"end":9665.23},{"text":"that","start":9665.79,"end":9666.11},{"text":"we","start":9666.11,"end":9666.27},{"text":"thought","start":9666.27,"end":9666.63},{"text":"we","start":9666.63,"end":9666.83},{"text":"had","start":9666.83,"end":9666.99},{"text":"built.","start":9666.99,"end":9667.47}]},{"text":"We demand more policies and programs for security, health, education, for a dignified life, water, housing, technologies, tranquil community life, employment and progress within the reach of everyone, for the good of everyone.","start":9670.03,"end":9691.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9670.03,"end":9670.27},{"text":"demand","start":9670.27,"end":9670.67},{"text":"more","start":9670.67,"end":9670.83},{"text":"policies","start":9670.83,"end":9671.31},{"text":"and","start":9671.31,"end":9671.47},{"text":"programs","start":9671.47,"end":9672.03},{"text":"for","start":9672.03,"end":9672.15},{"text":"security,","start":9672.15,"end":9672.99},{"text":"health,","start":9673.15,"end":9673.71},{"text":"education,","start":9673.79,"end":9674.75},{"text":"for","start":9675.47,"end":9675.67},{"text":"a","start":9675.67,"end":9675.71},{"text":"dignified","start":9675.71,"end":9676.27},{"text":"life,","start":9676.27,"end":9676.91},{"text":"water,","start":9676.99,"end":9677.71},{"text":"housing,","start":9677.71,"end":9678.43},{"text":"technologies,","start":9678.91,"end":9680.03},{"text":"tranquil","start":9681.79,"end":9682.35},{"text":"community","start":9682.35,"end":9682.91},{"text":"life,","start":9682.91,"end":9683.39},{"text":"employment","start":9683.47,"end":9684.19},{"text":"and","start":9684.19,"end":9684.35},{"text":"progress","start":9684.35,"end":9685.07},{"text":"within","start":9685.07,"end":9685.79},{"text":"the","start":9686.11,"end":9686.31},{"text":"reach","start":9686.31,"end":9686.91},{"text":"of","start":9686.99,"end":9687.23},{"text":"everyone,","start":9687.23,"end":9688.11},{"text":"for","start":9689.07,"end":9689.27},{"text":"the","start":9689.27,"end":9689.39},{"text":"good","start":9689.39,"end":9689.87},{"text":"of","start":9690.35,"end":9690.59},{"text":"everyone.","start":9690.59,"end":9691.23}]},{"text":"On the 80th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations, let us promote more and more coherence of human consciousness.","start":9694.31,"end":9703.03,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":9694.31,"end":9694.47},{"text":"the","start":9694.47,"end":9694.59},{"text":"80th","start":9694.59,"end":9694.95},{"text":"anniversary","start":9694.95,"end":9695.67},{"text":"of","start":9695.67,"end":9695.83},{"text":"the","start":9695.83,"end":9695.95},{"text":"founding","start":9695.95,"end":9696.47},{"text":"of","start":9696.47,"end":9696.55},{"text":"the","start":9696.55,"end":9696.63},{"text":"United","start":9696.63,"end":9697.07},{"text":"Nations,","start":9697.07,"end":9697.67},{"text":"let","start":9697.67,"end":9697.99},{"text":"us","start":9697.99,"end":9698.23},{"text":"promote","start":9698.23,"end":9698.87},{"text":"more","start":9698.87,"end":9699.35},{"text":"and","start":9699.35,"end":9699.59},{"text":"more","start":9699.59,"end":9699.99},{"text":"coherence","start":9701.11,"end":9701.75},{"text":"of","start":9701.79,"end":9701.87},{"text":"human","start":9701.87,"end":9702.15},{"text":"consciousness.","start":9702.15,"end":9703.03}]},{"text":"We must continue to raise our voices, joining hands and hearts, crying out and fighting, demanding and striving, so that this stage of life on this planet that we share ceases to be marked by death in all of its 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you may all know, when Pope Leo XIV was elected, his first words to the world were, \"Peace be with you 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peace that is unarmed and disarming, humble and persevering.","start":9932.11,"end":9937.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":9932.11,"end":9932.15},{"text":"peace","start":9932.15,"end":9932.59},{"text":"that","start":9932.83,"end":9933.15},{"text":"is","start":9933.15,"end":9933.47},{"text":"unarmed","start":9933.47,"end":9934.19},{"text":"and","start":9934.51,"end":9934.71},{"text":"disarming,","start":9934.71,"end":9935.39},{"text":"humble","start":9935.87,"end":9936.43},{"text":"and","start":9936.67,"end":9936.99},{"text":"persevering.","start":9936.99,"end":9937.79}]},{"text":"In a word, Torn by wars and conflicts, he made peace to be his first 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addressing global issues.","start":9947.87,"end":9965.47,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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representatives of all the nations of the globe, we are united by our shared humanity, created in the image and likeness of God, called to live in fraternity, solidarity, and mutual respect.","start":10062.83,"end":10076.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":10062.83,"end":10062.95},{"text":"representatives","start":10062.95,"end":10063.75},{"text":"of","start":10063.75,"end":10063.83},{"text":"all","start":10063.83,"end":10064.03},{"text":"the","start":10064.03,"end":10064.11},{"text":"nations","start":10064.11,"end":10064.55},{"text":"of","start":10064.55,"end":10064.63},{"text":"the","start":10064.63,"end":10064.71},{"text":"globe,","start":10064.71,"end":10065.11},{"text":"we","start":10065.43,"end":10065.67},{"text":"are","start":10065.67,"end":10065.87},{"text":"united","start":10065.87,"end":10066.55},{"text":"by","start":10066.55,"end":10066.87},{"text":"our","start":10066.87,"end":10066.95},{"text":"shared","start":10066.95,"end":10067.35},{"text":"humanity,","start":10067.35,"end":10068.07},{"text":"created","start":10068.63,"end":10069.27},{"text":"in","start":10069.27,"end":10069.47},{"text":"the","start":10069.47,"end":10069.55},{"text":"image","start":10069.55,"end":10070.15},{"text":"and","start":10070.23,"end":10070.51},{"text":"likeness","start":10070.51,"end":10070.99},{"text":"of","start":10070.99,"end":10071.11},{"text":"God,","start":10071.11,"end":10071.59},{"text":"called","start":10071.99,"end":10072.39},{"text":"to","start":10072.39,"end":10072.51},{"text":"live","start":10072.51,"end":10072.87},{"text":"in","start":10072.87,"end":10073.07},{"text":"fraternity,","start":10073.07,"end":10073.91},{"text":"solidarity,","start":10074.15,"end":10075.19},{"text":"and","start":10075.43,"end":10075.71},{"text":"mutual","start":10075.71,"end":10076.19},{"text":"respect.","start":10076.19,"end":10076.95}]},{"text":"In a world grappling with mounting challenges, it is necessary to recommit to the foundational pillars of peace, justice, and 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is imperative to explore and build on these pillars, while drawing lessons from history to forge a more equitable 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President, of the many crises currently affecting the international community, The war in Ukraine is one of the most profound and painful.","start":10098.79,"end":10108.39,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":10098.79,"end":10099.07},{"text":"President,","start":10099.07,"end":10099.59},{"text":"of","start":10100.23,"end":10100.39},{"text":"the","start":10100.39,"end":10100.55},{"text":"many","start":10100.55,"end":10100.87},{"text":"crises","start":10100.87,"end":10101.51},{"text":"currently","start":10101.51,"end":10101.99},{"text":"affecting","start":10101.99,"end":10102.51},{"text":"the","start":10102.51,"end":10102.59},{"text":"international","start":10102.59,"end":10103.11},{"text":"community,","start":10103.11,"end":10103.83},{"text":"The","start":10104.39,"end":10104.51},{"text":"war","start":10104.51,"end":10104.87},{"text":"in","start":10104.87,"end":10104.99},{"text":"Ukraine","start":10104.99,"end":10105.75},{"text":"is","start":10105.99,"end":10106.23},{"text":"one","start":10106.23,"end":10106.47},{"text":"of","start":10106.47,"end":10106.55},{"text":"the","start":10106.55,"end":10106.71},{"text":"most","start":10106.71,"end":10106.99},{"text":"profound","start":10106.99,"end":10107.67},{"text":"and","start":10107.67,"end":10107.83},{"text":"painful.","start":10107.83,"end":10108.39}]},{"text":"Its prolonged existence is turning once vibrant cities into piles of rubble and extinguishing the smiles of children who should be growing up playing games instead of living amid the constant sound of sirens and in shelters.","start":10109.27,"end":10127.19,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":10109.27,"end":10109.51},{"text":"prolonged","start":10109.51,"end":10110.07},{"text":"existence","start":10110.07,"end":10110.79},{"text":"is","start":10111.03,"end":10111.27},{"text":"turning","start":10111.27,"end":10111.75},{"text":"once","start":10111.75,"end":10112.15},{"text":"vibrant","start":10112.15,"end":10112.67},{"text":"cities","start":10112.67,"end":10113.27},{"text":"into","start":10113.43,"end":10113.75},{"text":"piles","start":10113.75,"end":10114.19},{"text":"of","start":10114.19,"end":10114.39},{"text":"rubble","start":10114.39,"end":10114.79},{"text":"and","start":10115.51,"end":10115.71},{"text":"extinguishing","start":10115.71,"end":10116.63},{"text":"the","start":10116.79,"end":10116.95},{"text":"smiles","start":10116.95,"end":10117.59},{"text":"of","start":10117.59,"end":10117.67},{"text":"children","start":10117.67,"end":10118.23},{"text":"who","start":10118.55,"end":10118.71},{"text":"should","start":10118.71,"end":10118.99},{"text":"be","start":10118.99,"end":10119.11},{"text":"growing","start":10119.11,"end":10119.59},{"text":"up","start":10119.59,"end":10119.75},{"text":"playing","start":10119.99,"end":10120.39},{"text":"games","start":10120.39,"end":10121.03},{"text":"instead","start":10121.35,"end":10121.91},{"text":"of","start":10121.91,"end":10121.99},{"text":"living","start":10121.99,"end":10122.47},{"text":"amid","start":10122.63,"end":10123.03},{"text":"the","start":10123.03,"end":10123.15},{"text":"constant","start":10123.15,"end":10123.79},{"text":"sound","start":10123.79,"end":10124.31},{"text":"of","start":10124.63,"end":10124.79},{"text":"sirens","start":10124.79,"end":10125.75},{"text":"and","start":10125.91,"end":10126.23},{"text":"in","start":10126.23,"end":10126.47},{"text":"shelters.","start":10126.47,"end":10127.19}]},{"text":"This war must end now.","start":10128.31,"end":10130.47,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10128.31,"end":10128.55},{"text":"war","start":10128.55,"end":10129.11},{"text":"must","start":10129.27,"end":10129.67},{"text":"end","start":10129.67,"end":10130.19},{"text":"now.","start":10130.19,"end":10130.47}]},{"text":"The Holy See renews the appeal made by Pope Leo XIV for an immediate ceasefire, which will pave the way for sincere and courageous dialogue.","start":10131.39,"end":10141.91,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."},{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10131.39,"end":10131.51},{"text":"Holy","start":10131.55,"end":10131.87},{"text":"See","start":10131.87,"end":10132.11},{"text":"renews","start":10132.11,"end":10132.59},{"text":"the","start":10132.59,"end":10132.71},{"text":"appeal","start":10132.71,"end":10133.15},{"text":"made","start":10133.31,"end":10133.59},{"text":"by","start":10133.59,"end":10133.87},{"text":"Pope","start":10133.87,"end":10134.11},{"text":"Leo","start":10134.11,"end":10134.55},{"text":"XIV","start":10134.55,"end":10134.91},{"text":"for","start":10135.39,"end":10135.59},{"text":"an","start":10135.59,"end":10135.71},{"text":"immediate","start":10135.71,"end":10136.35},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":10136.35,"end":10137.15},{"text":"which","start":10137.55,"end":10137.79},{"text":"will","start":10137.79,"end":10137.95},{"text":"pave","start":10137.95,"end":10138.27},{"text":"the","start":10138.27,"end":10138.39},{"text":"way","start":10138.39,"end":10138.75},{"text":"for","start":10139.07,"end":10139.35},{"text":"sincere","start":10139.35,"end":10140.19},{"text":"and","start":10140.51,"end":10140.75},{"text":"courageous","start":10140.75,"end":10141.39},{"text":"dialogue.","start":10141.39,"end":10141.91}]},{"text":"The Holy See is paying close attention to the situation in the Middle East with a view to achieving a just and lasting peace between Israel and Palestine based on a two-state solution in accordance with international law and all relevant United Nations resolutions.","start":10143.91,"end":10163.71,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10143.91,"end":10143.99},{"text":"Holy","start":10143.99,"end":10144.27},{"text":"See","start":10144.27,"end":10144.67},{"text":"is","start":10144.67,"end":10144.91},{"text":"paying","start":10144.91,"end":10145.31},{"text":"close","start":10145.31,"end":10145.63},{"text":"attention","start":10145.63,"end":10146.27},{"text":"to","start":10146.51,"end":10146.67},{"text":"the","start":10146.67,"end":10146.79},{"text":"situation","start":10146.79,"end":10147.71},{"text":"in","start":10148.03,"end":10148.15},{"text":"the","start":10148.15,"end":10148.27},{"text":"Middle","start":10148.27,"end":10148.51},{"text":"East","start":10148.51,"end":10148.99},{"text":"with","start":10149.39,"end":10149.59},{"text":"a","start":10149.59,"end":10149.63},{"text":"view","start":10149.63,"end":10149.95},{"text":"to","start":10149.95,"end":10150.07},{"text":"achieving","start":10150.07,"end":10150.75},{"text":"a","start":10150.75,"end":10150.83},{"text":"just","start":10150.83,"end":10151.39},{"text":"and","start":10151.63,"end":10151.91},{"text":"lasting","start":10151.91,"end":10152.35},{"text":"peace","start":10152.35,"end":10152.83},{"text":"between","start":10153.07,"end":10153.47},{"text":"Israel","start":10153.47,"end":10153.91},{"text":"and","start":10153.91,"end":10154.03},{"text":"Palestine","start":10154.03,"end":10154.83},{"text":"based","start":10155.23,"end":10155.79},{"text":"on","start":10155.95,"end":10156.11},{"text":"a","start":10156.11,"end":10156.19},{"text":"two-state","start":10156.19,"end":10156.83},{"text":"solution","start":10156.83,"end":10157.55},{"text":"in","start":10158.03,"end":10158.15},{"text":"accordance","start":10158.15,"end":10158.71},{"text":"with","start":10158.71,"end":10158.83},{"text":"international","start":10158.83,"end":10159.95},{"text":"law","start":10159.95,"end":10160.03},{"text":"and","start":10160.27,"end":10160.55},{"text":"all","start":10160.55,"end":10160.83},{"text":"relevant","start":10160.83,"end":10161.39},{"text":"United","start":10161.63,"end":10162.23},{"text":"Nations","start":10162.23,"end":10162.75},{"text":"resolutions.","start":10162.75,"end":10163.71}]},{"text":"Pope Leo XIV implored that all the hostages be freed, that a permanent ceasefire be reached, that the safe entry of humanitarian aid be facilitated, and that humanitarian law be fully respected, especially the obligations to protect civilians as well as prohibitions of collective punishment.","start":10164.67,"end":10187.07,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Pope","start":10164.67,"end":10164.87},{"text":"Leo","start":10164.87,"end":10165.35},{"text":"XIV","start":10165.35,"end":10165.63},{"text":"implored","start":10165.87,"end":10166.67},{"text":"that","start":10166.91,"end":10167.23},{"text":"all","start":10167.23,"end":10167.47},{"text":"the","start":10167.47,"end":10167.55},{"text":"hostages","start":10167.55,"end":10168.19},{"text":"be","start":10168.19,"end":10168.35},{"text":"freed,","start":10168.35,"end":10168.99},{"text":"that","start":10169.39,"end":10169.63},{"text":"a","start":10169.63,"end":10169.67},{"text":"permanent","start":10169.67,"end":10170.23},{"text":"ceasefire","start":10170.23,"end":10170.83},{"text":"be","start":10170.83,"end":10170.99},{"text":"reached,","start":10170.99,"end":10171.55},{"text":"that","start":10171.87,"end":10172.07},{"text":"the","start":10172.07,"end":10172.19},{"text":"safe","start":10172.19,"end":10172.59},{"text":"entry","start":10172.67,"end":10173.11},{"text":"of","start":10173.11,"end":10173.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":10173.23,"end":10174.19},{"text":"aid","start":10174.43,"end":10174.83},{"text":"be","start":10174.83,"end":10175.03},{"text":"facilitated,","start":10175.03,"end":10175.95},{"text":"and","start":10176.47,"end":10176.59},{"text":"that","start":10176.59,"end":10176.75},{"text":"humanitarian","start":10176.75,"end":10177.55},{"text":"law","start":10177.55,"end":10177.95},{"text":"be","start":10178.27,"end":10178.51},{"text":"fully","start":10178.51,"end":10178.99},{"text":"respected,","start":10178.99,"end":10179.79},{"text":"especially","start":10180.27,"end":10180.99},{"text":"the","start":10180.99,"end":10181.11},{"text":"obligations","start":10181.11,"end":10181.95},{"text":"to","start":10182.19,"end":10182.35},{"text":"protect","start":10182.35,"end":10182.75},{"text":"civilians","start":10182.75,"end":10183.55},{"text":"as","start":10183.87,"end":10184.03},{"text":"well","start":10184.03,"end":10184.31},{"text":"as","start":10184.31,"end":10184.43},{"text":"prohibitions","start":10184.43,"end":10185.23},{"text":"of","start":10185.47,"end":10185.63},{"text":"collective","start":10185.63,"end":10186.35},{"text":"punishment.","start":10186.35,"end":10187.07}]},{"text":"in discriminate use of force and the forced displacement of the population.","start":10187.43,"end":10192.55,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"in","start":10187.43,"end":10187.59},{"text":"discriminate","start":10187.59,"end":10188.31},{"text":"use","start":10188.31,"end":10188.55},{"text":"of","start":10188.55,"end":10188.63},{"text":"force","start":10188.63,"end":10189.19},{"text":"and","start":10189.59,"end":10189.79},{"text":"the","start":10189.79,"end":10189.91},{"text":"forced","start":10189.91,"end":10190.31},{"text":"displacement","start":10190.31,"end":10191.19},{"text":"of","start":10191.55,"end":10191.67},{"text":"the","start":10191.67,"end":10191.79},{"text":"population.","start":10191.79,"end":10192.55}]},{"text":"Moreover, an equitable solution to the issue of Jerusalem, based on international resolutions, is essential for achieving a just and permanent peace.","start":10193.91,"end":10205.11,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":10193.91,"end":10194.63},{"text":"an","start":10194.91,"end":10195.11},{"text":"equitable","start":10195.11,"end":10195.59},{"text":"solution","start":10195.59,"end":10196.23},{"text":"to","start":10196.39,"end":10196.55},{"text":"the","start":10196.55,"end":10196.67},{"text":"issue","start":10196.71,"end":10196.99},{"text":"of","start":10196.99,"end":10197.11},{"text":"Jerusalem,","start":10197.11,"end":10197.83},{"text":"based","start":10198.23,"end":10198.71},{"text":"on","start":10198.71,"end":10198.87},{"text":"international","start":10198.87,"end":10199.51},{"text":"resolutions,","start":10199.51,"end":10200.31},{"text":"is","start":10200.55,"end":10200.95},{"text":"essential","start":10200.95,"end":10201.75},{"text":"for","start":10202.07,"end":10202.35},{"text":"achieving","start":10202.35,"end":10202.87},{"text":"a","start":10202.95,"end":10202.99},{"text":"just","start":10202.99,"end":10203.59},{"text":"and","start":10203.75,"end":10204.03},{"text":"permanent","start":10204.03,"end":10204.55},{"text":"peace.","start":10204.55,"end":10205.11}]},{"text":"Any unilateral decision or action which alters the special status of Jerusalem and the status quo is morally and legally unacceptable.","start":10205.99,"end":10217.27,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Any","start":10205.99,"end":10206.39},{"text":"unilateral","start":10206.39,"end":10207.15},{"text":"decision","start":10207.15,"end":10207.83},{"text":"or","start":10207.99,"end":10208.23},{"text":"action","start":10208.23,"end":10208.79},{"text":"which","start":10209.07,"end":10209.35},{"text":"alters","start":10209.35,"end":10209.99},{"text":"the","start":10209.99,"end":10210.07},{"text":"special","start":10210.07,"end":10210.55},{"text":"status","start":10210.55,"end":10211.07},{"text":"of","start":10211.07,"end":10211.19},{"text":"Jerusalem","start":10211.19,"end":10211.91},{"text":"and","start":10212.07,"end":10212.27},{"text":"the","start":10212.27,"end":10212.39},{"text":"status","start":10212.39,"end":10212.87},{"text":"quo","start":10212.87,"end":10213.43},{"text":"is","start":10213.75,"end":10213.99},{"text":"morally","start":10213.99,"end":10214.71},{"text":"and","start":10214.87,"end":10215.15},{"text":"legally","start":10215.15,"end":10215.83},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":10216.07,"end":10217.27}]},{"text":"With regard to Syria, the Holy See supports the importance of a peaceful and just transition in the country, as well as the protection of the rights of Syrians of all ethnic and religious backgrounds without discrimination.","start":10218.39,"end":10234.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":10218.39,"end":10218.63},{"text":"regard","start":10218.63,"end":10219.03},{"text":"to","start":10219.03,"end":10219.15},{"text":"Syria,","start":10219.15,"end":10219.67},{"text":"the","start":10220.15,"end":10220.27},{"text":"Holy","start":10220.31,"end":10220.55},{"text":"See","start":10220.55,"end":10220.79},{"text":"supports","start":10220.79,"end":10221.35},{"text":"the","start":10221.35,"end":10221.47},{"text":"importance","start":10221.47,"end":10222.15},{"text":"of","start":10222.39,"end":10222.55},{"text":"a","start":10222.55,"end":10222.63},{"text":"peaceful","start":10222.63,"end":10223.35},{"text":"and","start":10223.51,"end":10223.71},{"text":"just","start":10223.71,"end":10224.11},{"text":"transition","start":10224.11,"end":10224.79},{"text":"in","start":10224.79,"end":10224.91},{"text":"the","start":10224.91,"end":10225.03},{"text":"country,","start":10225.03,"end":10225.51},{"text":"as","start":10226.15,"end":10226.39},{"text":"well","start":10226.39,"end":10226.63},{"text":"as","start":10226.63,"end":10226.71},{"text":"the","start":10226.71,"end":10226.83},{"text":"protection","start":10226.83,"end":10227.59},{"text":"of","start":10227.75,"end":10227.91},{"text":"the","start":10227.91,"end":10228.03},{"text":"rights","start":10228.03,"end":10228.43},{"text":"of","start":10228.43,"end":10228.51},{"text":"Syrians","start":10228.51,"end":10229.19},{"text":"of","start":10229.27,"end":10229.51},{"text":"all","start":10229.51,"end":10229.83},{"text":"ethnic","start":10229.91,"end":10230.47},{"text":"and","start":10230.71,"end":10230.99},{"text":"religious","start":10230.99,"end":10231.51},{"text":"backgrounds","start":10231.51,"end":10232.23},{"text":"without","start":10232.47,"end":10233.11},{"text":"discrimination.","start":10233.35,"end":10234.31}]},{"text":"The instability afflicting many African states generates profound and interconnected challenges.","start":10235.75,"end":10242.79,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10235.75,"end":10235.87},{"text":"instability","start":10235.87,"end":10236.79},{"text":"afflicting","start":10236.95,"end":10237.51},{"text":"many","start":10237.51,"end":10237.91},{"text":"African","start":10237.91,"end":10238.39},{"text":"states","start":10238.39,"end":10238.87},{"text":"generates","start":10239.11,"end":10239.75},{"text":"profound","start":10239.75,"end":10240.47},{"text":"and","start":10240.63,"end":10240.95},{"text":"interconnected","start":10240.95,"end":10241.91},{"text":"challenges.","start":10241.91,"end":10242.79}]},{"text":"In this scenario, the Sahel, Cabo Delgado, and some areas of the Horn of Africa emerge as zones of instability.","start":10243.51,"end":10252.31,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10243.51,"end":10243.67},{"text":"this","start":10243.67,"end":10243.95},{"text":"scenario,","start":10243.95,"end":10244.55},{"text":"the","start":10244.71,"end":10244.91},{"text":"Sahel,","start":10244.91,"end":10245.51},{"text":"Cabo","start":10245.75,"end":10246.11},{"text":"Delgado,","start":10246.11,"end":10246.79},{"text":"and","start":10246.95,"end":10247.19},{"text":"some","start":10247.19,"end":10247.51},{"text":"areas","start":10247.51,"end":10248.07},{"text":"of","start":10248.07,"end":10248.15},{"text":"the","start":10248.15,"end":10248.23},{"text":"Horn","start":10248.23,"end":10248.55},{"text":"of","start":10248.55,"end":10248.71},{"text":"Africa","start":10248.71,"end":10249.27},{"text":"emerge","start":10249.59,"end":10250.15},{"text":"as","start":10250.27,"end":10250.59},{"text":"zones","start":10250.59,"end":10251.11},{"text":"of","start":10251.11,"end":10251.35},{"text":"instability.","start":10251.35,"end":10252.31}]},{"text":"In fact, the jihadist threat, endemic poverty, illicit trafficking, the climate crisis, and internal conflicts converge in a spiral that puts the lives of millions of people at risk, despite the efforts of local governments.","start":10253.03,"end":10271.03,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":10354.27,"end":10354.91},{"text":"new","start":10355.07,"end":10355.47},{"text":"waves","start":10355.47,"end":10355.91},{"text":"of","start":10355.91,"end":10356.15},{"text":"violence","start":10356.15,"end":10356.59},{"text":"are","start":10356.59,"end":10356.67},{"text":"feared.","start":10356.67,"end":10357.23}]},{"text":"Last July, the Alliance Democratic Forces carried out a brutal terroristic attack on a church in Komanda, Ituri, resulting in the death of more than 40 worshippers.","start":10357.79,"end":10371.15,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":10382.71,"end":10382.87},{"text":"is","start":10382.87,"end":10383.03},{"text":"essential","start":10383.03,"end":10383.67},{"text":"to","start":10384.07,"end":10384.23},{"text":"strengthen","start":10384.23,"end":10384.79},{"text":"the","start":10384.79,"end":10384.87},{"text":"support","start":10384.87,"end":10385.43},{"text":"of","start":10385.67,"end":10385.79},{"text":"the","start":10385.79,"end":10385.87},{"text":"international","start":10385.87,"end":10386.55},{"text":"community","start":10386.55,"end":10387.19},{"text":"and","start":10387.51,"end":10387.71},{"text":"diplomatic","start":10387.71,"end":10388.47},{"text":"and","start":10388.71,"end":10388.87},{"text":"political","start":10388.87,"end":10389.43},{"text":"mediation","start":10389.43,"end":10390.07},{"text":"efforts","start":10390.07,"end":10390.71},{"text":"to","start":10391.03,"end":10391.23},{"text":"ensure","start":10391.23,"end":10391.91},{"text":"that","start":10392.23,"end":10392.39},{"text":"the","start":10392.39,"end":10392.51},{"text":"parties","start":10392.51,"end":10393.03},{"text":"fulfill","start":10393.03,"end":10393.67},{"text":"their","start":10393.67,"end":10393.83},{"text":"commitments","start":10393.83,"end":10394.55},{"text":"and","start":10394.87,"end":10395.11},{"text":"find","start":10395.11,"end":10395.59},{"text":"a","start":10395.59,"end":10395.67},{"text":"stable","start":10395.67,"end":10396.39},{"text":"and","start":10396.63,"end":10396.83},{"text":"appropriate","start":10396.83,"end":10397.43},{"text":"solution","start":10397.43,"end":10398.07},{"text":"to","start":10398.31,"end":10398.47},{"text":"the","start":10398.47,"end":10398.59},{"text":"ongoing","start":10398.63,"end":10399.27},{"text":"situation.","start":10399.27,"end":10400.07}]},{"text":"The fratricidal conflict in Sudan is also a source of grave concern.","start":10401.47,"end":10406.15,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10401.47,"end":10401.55},{"text":"fratricidal","start":10401.59,"end":10402.39},{"text":"conflict","start":10402.39,"end":10402.91},{"text":"in","start":10402.91,"end":10403.03},{"text":"Sudan","start":10403.03,"end":10403.67},{"text":"is","start":10403.91,"end":10404.15},{"text":"also","start":10404.15,"end":10404.55},{"text":"a","start":10404.55,"end":10404.63},{"text":"source","start":10404.63,"end":10405.07},{"text":"of","start":10405.07,"end":10405.19},{"text":"grave","start":10405.19,"end":10405.51},{"text":"concern.","start":10405.51,"end":10406.15}]},{"text":"The Holy See strongly renews its appeal for an immediate cessation of hostilities and the commencement of genuine negotiations, the only means by which all Sudanese people can forge a future of peace and reconciliation.","start":10406.95,"end":10423.03,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10406.95,"end":10407.03},{"text":"Holy","start":10407.03,"end":10407.35},{"text":"See","start":10407.35,"end":10407.59},{"text":"strongly","start":10407.59,"end":10408.11},{"text":"renews","start":10408.11,"end":10408.55},{"text":"its","start":10408.55,"end":10408.71},{"text":"appeal","start":10408.71,"end":10409.27},{"text":"for","start":10409.59,"end":10409.79},{"text":"an","start":10409.79,"end":10409.91},{"text":"immediate","start":10409.91,"end":10410.47},{"text":"cessation","start":10410.47,"end":10411.07},{"text":"of","start":10411.07,"end":10411.15},{"text":"hostilities","start":10411.15,"end":10412.07},{"text":"and","start":10412.39,"end":10412.55},{"text":"the","start":10412.55,"end":10412.63},{"text":"commencement","start":10412.63,"end":10413.43},{"text":"of","start":10413.51,"end":10413.67},{"text":"genuine","start":10413.67,"end":10414.35},{"text":"negotiations,","start":10414.35,"end":10415.43},{"text":"the","start":10415.91,"end":10416.11},{"text":"only","start":10416.15,"end":10416.47},{"text":"means","start":10416.47,"end":10416.87},{"text":"by","start":10417.03,"end":10417.23},{"text":"which","start":10417.23,"end":10417.51},{"text":"all","start":10417.51,"end":10417.83},{"text":"Sudanese","start":10417.83,"end":10418.39},{"text":"people","start":10418.39,"end":10418.87},{"text":"can","start":10419.19,"end":10419.43},{"text":"forge","start":10419.43,"end":10419.99},{"text":"a","start":10420.07,"end":10420.15},{"text":"future","start":10420.15,"end":10420.63},{"text":"of","start":10420.63,"end":10420.71},{"text":"peace","start":10420.71,"end":10421.19},{"text":"and","start":10421.43,"end":10421.83},{"text":"reconciliation.","start":10421.91,"end":10423.03}]},{"text":"The Holy See is monitoring developments in South Sudan closely and is calling on all political actors to commit to the path of dialogue and collaboration.","start":10424.55,"end":10434.63,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10424.55,"end":10424.63},{"text":"Holy","start":10424.63,"end":10424.95},{"text":"See","start":10424.95,"end":10425.11},{"text":"is","start":10425.11,"end":10425.27},{"text":"monitoring","start":10425.27,"end":10425.75},{"text":"developments","start":10425.75,"end":10426.39},{"text":"in","start":10426.63,"end":10426.87},{"text":"South","start":10426.87,"end":10427.15},{"text":"Sudan","start":10427.15,"end":10427.67},{"text":"closely","start":10427.67,"end":10428.31},{"text":"and","start":10428.83,"end":10428.95},{"text":"is","start":10428.95,"end":10429.03},{"text":"calling","start":10429.03,"end":10429.47},{"text":"on","start":10429.47,"end":10429.63},{"text":"all","start":10429.63,"end":10429.91},{"text":"political","start":10429.91,"end":10430.39},{"text":"actors","start":10430.39,"end":10430.95},{"text":"to","start":10431.11,"end":10431.31},{"text":"commit","start":10431.31,"end":10431.87},{"text":"to","start":10431.87,"end":10431.95},{"text":"the","start":10431.95,"end":10432.11},{"text":"path","start":10432.11,"end":10432.43},{"text":"of","start":10432.43,"end":10432.55},{"text":"dialogue","start":10432.55,"end":10433.11},{"text":"and","start":10433.35,"end":10433.75},{"text":"collaboration.","start":10433.75,"end":10434.63}]},{"text":"and to implement the 2018 peace agreement with sincerity and responsibility as the foundation for building a peaceful and just coexistence.","start":10435.19,"end":10447.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":10435.19,"end":10435.39},{"text":"to","start":10435.39,"end":10435.51},{"text":"implement","start":10435.51,"end":10436.23},{"text":"the","start":10436.39,"end":10436.55},{"text":"2018","start":10436.55,"end":10437.83},{"text":"peace","start":10437.83,"end":10438.15},{"text":"agreement","start":10438.15,"end":10438.71},{"text":"with","start":10439.03,"end":10439.23},{"text":"sincerity","start":10439.23,"end":10440.15},{"text":"and","start":10440.39,"end":10440.59},{"text":"responsibility","start":10440.59,"end":10441.67},{"text":"as","start":10442.15,"end":10442.31},{"text":"the","start":10442.31,"end":10442.39},{"text":"foundation","start":10442.39,"end":10443.19},{"text":"for","start":10443.19,"end":10443.35},{"text":"building","start":10443.35,"end":10443.83},{"text":"a","start":10444.47,"end":10444.55},{"text":"peaceful","start":10444.55,"end":10445.27},{"text":"and","start":10445.43,"end":10445.63},{"text":"just","start":10445.63,"end":10446.15},{"text":"coexistence.","start":10446.31,"end":10447.43}]},{"text":"In many parts of the world, particularly in Latin America, drug trafficking is corroding societies and causing extreme violence.","start":10449.27,"end":10458.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10449.27,"end":10449.39},{"text":"many","start":10449.39,"end":10449.59},{"text":"parts","start":10449.59,"end":10449.95},{"text":"of","start":10449.95,"end":10450.03},{"text":"the","start":10450.03,"end":10450.15},{"text":"world,","start":10450.15,"end":10450.55},{"text":"particularly","start":10450.55,"end":10451.35},{"text":"in","start":10451.59,"end":10451.75},{"text":"Latin","start":10451.75,"end":10452.07},{"text":"America,","start":10452.07,"end":10452.63},{"text":"drug","start":10453.19,"end":10453.47},{"text":"trafficking","start":10453.47,"end":10454.15},{"text":"is","start":10454.31,"end":10454.55},{"text":"corroding","start":10454.55,"end":10455.11},{"text":"societies","start":10455.11,"end":10455.99},{"text":"and","start":10456.23,"end":10456.39},{"text":"causing","start":10456.39,"end":10457.11},{"text":"extreme","start":10457.11,"end":10457.83},{"text":"violence.","start":10457.83,"end":10458.55}]},{"text":"The Holy See is deeply concerned about this complex phenomenon.","start":10459.51,"end":10463.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10459.51,"end":10459.59},{"text":"Holy","start":10459.59,"end":10459.91},{"text":"See","start":10459.91,"end":10460.15},{"text":"is","start":10460.15,"end":10460.31},{"text":"deeply","start":10460.31,"end":10460.63},{"text":"concerned","start":10460.63,"end":10461.15},{"text":"about","start":10461.15,"end":10461.47},{"text":"this","start":10461.47,"end":10461.75},{"text":"complex","start":10461.91,"end":10462.47},{"text":"phenomenon.","start":10462.47,"end":10463.03}]},{"text":"which is often linked to unresolved social issues in different countries.","start":10463.67,"end":10468.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"which","start":10463.67,"end":10463.83},{"text":"is","start":10463.83,"end":10463.95},{"text":"often","start":10463.95,"end":10464.35},{"text":"linked","start":10464.35,"end":10464.67},{"text":"to","start":10464.83,"end":10465.03},{"text":"unresolved","start":10465.07,"end":10465.75},{"text":"social","start":10465.75,"end":10466.19},{"text":"issues","start":10466.19,"end":10466.67},{"text":"in","start":10466.99,"end":10467.15},{"text":"different","start":10467.15,"end":10467.51},{"text":"countries.","start":10467.51,"end":10468.19}]},{"text":"Alongside joint efforts by states to combat drug trafficking, the Holy See emphasizes the importance of investing in human development, such as education and job creation, to prevent people from unwittingly becoming involved.","start":10469.07,"end":10486.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Alongside","start":10469.07,"end":10469.79},{"text":"joint","start":10469.79,"end":10470.23},{"text":"efforts","start":10470.27,"end":10470.75},{"text":"by","start":10470.99,"end":10471.15},{"text":"states","start":10471.15,"end":10471.79},{"text":"to","start":10472.03,"end":10472.15},{"text":"combat","start":10472.15,"end":10472.79},{"text":"drug","start":10472.79,"end":10472.99},{"text":"trafficking,","start":10472.99,"end":10473.71},{"text":"the","start":10474.27,"end":10474.39},{"text":"Holy","start":10474.43,"end":10474.75},{"text":"See","start":10474.75,"end":10474.99},{"text":"emphasizes","start":10474.99,"end":10475.87},{"text":"the","start":10476.11,"end":10476.23},{"text":"importance","start":10476.23,"end":10476.87},{"text":"of","start":10476.87,"end":10476.99},{"text":"investing","start":10476.99,"end":10477.79},{"text":"in","start":10477.95,"end":10478.11},{"text":"human","start":10478.11,"end":10478.47},{"text":"development,","start":10478.47,"end":10479.15},{"text":"such","start":10479.39,"end":10479.67},{"text":"as","start":10479.67,"end":10479.79},{"text":"education","start":10479.79,"end":10480.59},{"text":"and","start":10480.79,"end":10480.99},{"text":"job","start":10480.99,"end":10481.27},{"text":"creation,","start":10481.27,"end":10481.95},{"text":"to","start":10482.51,"end":10482.63},{"text":"prevent","start":10482.63,"end":10483.07},{"text":"people","start":10483.07,"end":10483.55},{"text":"from","start":10483.71,"end":10483.95},{"text":"unwittingly","start":10483.95,"end":10484.75},{"text":"becoming","start":10484.91,"end":10485.47},{"text":"involved.","start":10485.47,"end":10486.19}]},{"text":"The Holy See is also worried about the rising tensions in the Caribbean Sea, and is calling for restraint to prevent any actions that could destabilize the coexistence between nations and undermine international 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dramatic situation in Haiti is also being closely followed by the Holy See.","start":10504.15,"end":10509.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10504.15,"end":10504.27},{"text":"dramatic","start":10504.27,"end":10504.83},{"text":"situation","start":10504.83,"end":10505.51},{"text":"in","start":10505.51,"end":10505.59},{"text":"Haiti","start":10505.59,"end":10506.15},{"text":"is","start":10506.47,"end":10506.71},{"text":"also","start":10506.71,"end":10507.19},{"text":"being","start":10507.19,"end":10507.43},{"text":"closely","start":10507.43,"end":10507.99},{"text":"followed","start":10507.99,"end":10508.47},{"text":"by","start":10508.71,"end":10508.87},{"text":"the","start":10508.87,"end":10509.03},{"text":"Holy","start":10509.03,"end":10509.27},{"text":"See.","start":10509.27,"end":10509.67}]},{"text":"The country is plagued by violence of all kinds: human trafficking, forced exile, and kidnappings.","start":10510.39,"end":10517.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10510.39,"end":10510.47},{"text":"country","start":10510.47,"end":10510.95},{"text":"is","start":10510.95,"end":10511.19},{"text":"plagued","start":10511.19,"end":10511.59},{"text":"by","start":10511.59,"end":10511.83},{"text":"violence","start":10511.83,"end":10512.47},{"text":"of","start":10512.71,"end":10512.87},{"text":"all","start":10512.91,"end":10513.11},{"text":"kinds:","start":10513.11,"end":10513.75},{"text":"human","start":10514.07,"end":10514.39},{"text":"trafficking,","start":10514.39,"end":10515.11},{"text":"forced","start":10515.27,"end":10515.87},{"text":"exile,","start":10515.91,"end":10516.55},{"text":"and","start":10516.71,"end":10516.95},{"text":"kidnappings.","start":10516.95,"end":10517.83}]},{"text":"The Holy See hopes that, with the necessary and concrete support of the international community, the social and institutional conditions can be created to enable Haitians to progress towards peace and security.","start":10518.55,"end":10533.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10518.55,"end":10518.63},{"text":"Holy","start":10518.63,"end":10518.87},{"text":"See","start":10518.87,"end":10519.11},{"text":"hopes","start":10519.11,"end":10519.39},{"text":"that,","start":10519.39,"end":10519.67},{"text":"with","start":10519.83,"end":10520.11},{"text":"the","start":10520.11,"end":10520.23},{"text":"necessary","start":10520.23,"end":10520.87},{"text":"and","start":10521.03,"end":10521.19},{"text":"concrete","start":10521.19,"end":10521.75},{"text":"support","start":10521.75,"end":10522.23},{"text":"of","start":10522.23,"end":10522.31},{"text":"the","start":10522.31,"end":10522.39},{"text":"international","start":10522.39,"end":10523.03},{"text":"community,","start":10523.03,"end":10523.75},{"text":"the","start":10524.23,"end":10524.39},{"text":"social","start":10524.39,"end":10525.03},{"text":"and","start":10525.27,"end":10525.47},{"text":"institutional","start":10525.47,"end":10526.31},{"text":"conditions","start":10526.31,"end":10527.03},{"text":"can","start":10527.27,"end":10527.59},{"text":"be","start":10527.59,"end":10527.75},{"text":"created","start":10527.75,"end":10528.39},{"text":"to","start":10528.79,"end":10528.99},{"text":"enable","start":10528.99,"end":10529.43},{"text":"Haitians","start":10529.43,"end":10530.07},{"text":"to","start":10530.31,"end":10530.47},{"text":"progress","start":10530.47,"end":10531.11},{"text":"towards","start":10531.35,"end":10531.83},{"text":"peace","start":10531.83,"end":10532.39},{"text":"and","start":10532.39,"end":10532.79},{"text":"security.","start":10532.79,"end":10533.59}]},{"text":"The Holy See is paying close attention to the situation in Nicaragua and hopes that religious freedom and other fundamental rights of individuals and society will be adequately 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Holy See reiterates the need for sincere, respectful and constructive engagement in dialogue aimed at finding solutions that will foster peace and harmony in the 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to Southeast Asia, numerous situations of instability and conflict are further exacerbating long-standing humanitarian concerns.","start":10563.31,"end":10572.59,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Turning","start":10563.31,"end":10563.71},{"text":"to","start":10563.71,"end":10563.83},{"text":"Southeast","start":10563.83,"end":10564.35},{"text":"Asia,","start":10564.35,"end":10564.75},{"text":"numerous","start":10565.15,"end":10565.67},{"text":"situations","start":10565.67,"end":10566.31},{"text":"of","start":10566.31,"end":10566.39},{"text":"instability","start":10566.39,"end":10567.19},{"text":"and","start":10567.19,"end":10567.35},{"text":"conflict","start":10567.35,"end":10568.03},{"text":"are","start":10568.27,"end":10568.35},{"text":"further","start":10568.35,"end":10568.91},{"text":"exacerbating","start":10568.91,"end":10569.87},{"text":"long-standing","start":10570.03,"end":10570.87},{"text":"humanitarian","start":10570.87,"end":10571.71},{"text":"concerns.","start":10571.71,"end":10572.59}]},{"text":"In Myanmar, Four and a half years of internal conflict have left the local population devastated.","start":10573.07,"end":10579.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10573.07,"end":10573.31},{"text":"Myanmar,","start":10573.31,"end":10573.87},{"text":"Four","start":10574.31,"end":10574.75},{"text":"and","start":10574.75,"end":10574.87},{"text":"a","start":10574.87,"end":10574.91},{"text":"half","start":10574.91,"end":10575.19},{"text":"years","start":10575.19,"end":10575.55},{"text":"of","start":10575.55,"end":10575.67},{"text":"internal","start":10575.67,"end":10576.15},{"text":"conflict","start":10576.15,"end":10576.79},{"text":"have","start":10577.03,"end":10577.27},{"text":"left","start":10577.27,"end":10577.55},{"text":"the","start":10577.55,"end":10577.63},{"text":"local","start":10577.63,"end":10578.07},{"text":"population","start":10578.07,"end":10578.87},{"text":"devastated.","start":10579.19,"end":10579.99}]},{"text":"In this situation of enduring conflict, transnational crime is on the rise.","start":10580.95,"end":10586.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10580.95,"end":10581.19},{"text":"this","start":10581.19,"end":10581.39},{"text":"situation","start":10581.39,"end":10582.23},{"text":"of","start":10582.59,"end":10582.71},{"text":"enduring","start":10582.71,"end":10583.35},{"text":"conflict,","start":10583.35,"end":10583.99},{"text":"transnational","start":10584.31,"end":10585.19},{"text":"crime","start":10585.19,"end":10585.67},{"text":"is","start":10585.67,"end":10585.79},{"text":"on","start":10585.79,"end":10585.91},{"text":"the","start":10585.91,"end":10585.99},{"text":"rise.","start":10585.99,"end":10586.63}]},{"text":"Recent investigations suggest that there are tens, if not hundreds of thousands, of trafficked individuals in these centres, located primarily along the borders between Myanmar, Thailand, China, Cambodia and Laos.","start":10587.27,"end":10603.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":10587.27,"end":10587.91},{"text":"investigations","start":10587.91,"end":10589.03},{"text":"suggest","start":10589.27,"end":10589.99},{"text":"that","start":10590.23,"end":10590.43},{"text":"there","start":10590.43,"end":10590.71},{"text":"are","start":10590.71,"end":10590.79},{"text":"tens,","start":10590.79,"end":10591.27},{"text":"if","start":10591.27,"end":10591.43},{"text":"not","start":10591.43,"end":10591.67},{"text":"hundreds","start":10591.83,"end":10592.43},{"text":"of","start":10592.43,"end":10592.55},{"text":"thousands,","start":10592.55,"end":10593.19},{"text":"of","start":10593.43,"end":10593.59},{"text":"trafficked","start":10593.59,"end":10594.07},{"text":"individuals","start":10594.07,"end":10595.03},{"text":"in","start":10595.35,"end":10595.59},{"text":"these","start":10595.59,"end":10595.87},{"text":"centres,","start":10595.87,"end":10596.55},{"text":"located","start":10596.87,"end":10597.55},{"text":"primarily","start":10597.55,"end":10598.23},{"text":"along","start":10598.39,"end":10598.79},{"text":"the","start":10598.79,"end":10598.87},{"text":"borders","start":10598.87,"end":10599.51},{"text":"between","start":10599.59,"end":10600.07},{"text":"Myanmar,","start":10600.07,"end":10600.63},{"text":"Thailand,","start":10600.95,"end":10601.59},{"text":"China,","start":10601.75,"end":10602.23},{"text":"Cambodia","start":10602.39,"end":10603.15},{"text":"and","start":10603.15,"end":10603.31},{"text":"Laos.","start":10603.31,"end":10603.91}]},{"text":"Only by the concerted efforts of the international community can transnational crime be adequately addressed.","start":10604.59,"end":10612.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":10604.59,"end":10604.99},{"text":"by","start":10604.99,"end":10605.23},{"text":"the","start":10605.23,"end":10605.35},{"text":"concerted","start":10605.35,"end":10606.03},{"text":"efforts","start":10606.11,"end":10606.59},{"text":"of","start":10606.83,"end":10606.99},{"text":"the","start":10606.99,"end":10607.11},{"text":"international","start":10607.11,"end":10607.79},{"text":"community","start":10607.79,"end":10608.51},{"text":"can","start":10608.83,"end":10609.07},{"text":"transnational","start":10609.07,"end":10609.87},{"text":"crime","start":10609.87,"end":10610.35},{"text":"be","start":10610.59,"end":10610.75},{"text":"adequately","start":10610.75,"end":10611.55},{"text":"addressed.","start":10611.79,"end":10612.51}]},{"text":"The Holy See is closely following developments in the Western Balkans, particularly in Bosnia and Herzegovina.","start":10614.51,"end":10621.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10614.51,"end":10614.63},{"text":"Holy","start":10614.63,"end":10614.91},{"text":"See","start":10614.91,"end":10615.23},{"text":"is","start":10615.23,"end":10615.55},{"text":"closely","start":10615.55,"end":10616.11},{"text":"following","start":10616.11,"end":10616.67},{"text":"developments","start":10616.91,"end":10617.63},{"text":"in","start":10617.63,"end":10617.79},{"text":"the","start":10617.79,"end":10617.87},{"text":"Western","start":10617.87,"end":10618.27},{"text":"Balkans,","start":10618.27,"end":10618.91},{"text":"particularly","start":10619.07,"end":10619.95},{"text":"in","start":10620.11,"end":10620.35},{"text":"Bosnia","start":10620.35,"end":10620.79},{"text":"and","start":10620.79,"end":10620.91},{"text":"Herzegovina.","start":10620.91,"end":10621.71}]},{"text":"The Balkan countries are connected to European values for historical and cultural and geographical reasons.","start":10622.43,"end":10629.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10622.43,"end":10622.51},{"text":"Balkan","start":10622.51,"end":10622.91},{"text":"countries","start":10622.91,"end":10623.39},{"text":"are","start":10623.39,"end":10623.47},{"text":"connected","start":10623.47,"end":10623.95},{"text":"to","start":10623.95,"end":10624.07},{"text":"European","start":10624.07,"end":10624.67},{"text":"values","start":10624.67,"end":10625.23},{"text":"for","start":10625.55,"end":10625.67},{"text":"historical","start":10625.67,"end":10626.51},{"text":"and","start":10626.83,"end":10627.07},{"text":"cultural","start":10627.07,"end":10627.63},{"text":"and","start":10627.63,"end":10627.91},{"text":"geographical","start":10627.91,"end":10628.75},{"text":"reasons.","start":10628.75,"end":10629.39}]},{"text":"and they aspire institutionally to integrate with states that already belong to the European Union.","start":10629.71,"end":10636.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":10629.71,"end":10629.83},{"text":"they","start":10629.83,"end":10629.99},{"text":"aspire","start":10629.99,"end":10630.51},{"text":"institutionally","start":10630.51,"end":10631.63},{"text":"to","start":10631.79,"end":10632.03},{"text":"integrate","start":10632.03,"end":10632.59},{"text":"with","start":10632.59,"end":10632.75},{"text":"states","start":10632.75,"end":10633.31},{"text":"that","start":10633.63,"end":10633.79},{"text":"already","start":10633.79,"end":10634.27},{"text":"belong","start":10634.27,"end":10634.75},{"text":"to","start":10634.75,"end":10634.87},{"text":"the","start":10634.87,"end":10634.95},{"text":"European","start":10634.95,"end":10635.55},{"text":"Union.","start":10635.55,"end":10636.03}]},{"text":"The Holy See maintains that the historical and current issues affecting the region can only be resolved through dialogue and collaboration.","start":10636.75,"end":10646.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10636.75,"end":10636.91},{"text":"Holy","start":10636.91,"end":10637.23},{"text":"See","start":10637.23,"end":10637.47},{"text":"maintains","start":10637.47,"end":10638.19},{"text":"that","start":10638.59,"end":10638.75},{"text":"the","start":10638.75,"end":10638.87},{"text":"historical","start":10638.87,"end":10639.71},{"text":"and","start":10639.99,"end":10640.15},{"text":"current","start":10640.15,"end":10640.59},{"text":"issues","start":10640.59,"end":10641.15},{"text":"affecting","start":10641.31,"end":10641.95},{"text":"the","start":10641.95,"end":10642.03},{"text":"region","start":10642.03,"end":10642.59},{"text":"can","start":10642.99,"end":10643.23},{"text":"only","start":10643.23,"end":10643.63},{"text":"be","start":10643.63,"end":10643.71},{"text":"resolved","start":10643.71,"end":10644.39},{"text":"through","start":10644.59,"end":10644.83},{"text":"dialogue","start":10644.83,"end":10645.51},{"text":"and","start":10645.71,"end":10646.11},{"text":"collaboration.","start":10646.11,"end":10646.99}]},{"text":"The Holy See, while acknowledging the peace agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan signed in August, invites the two countries to continue on the path of reconciliation in order to achieve stable and lasting peace in the South Caucasus.","start":10648.67,"end":10664.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10648.67,"end":10648.79},{"text":"Holy","start":10648.79,"end":10649.07},{"text":"See,","start":10649.07,"end":10649.47},{"text":"while","start":10649.59,"end":10649.91},{"text":"acknowledging","start":10649.91,"end":10650.59},{"text":"the","start":10650.59,"end":10650.67},{"text":"peace","start":10650.67,"end":10650.99},{"text":"agreement","start":10650.99,"end":10651.47},{"text":"between","start":10651.47,"end":10651.79},{"text":"Armenia","start":10651.79,"end":10652.27},{"text":"and","start":10652.27,"end":10652.47},{"text":"Azerbaijan","start":10652.47,"end":10653.31},{"text":"signed","start":10653.47,"end":10653.87},{"text":"in","start":10653.87,"end":10654.03},{"text":"August,","start":10654.15,"end":10654.59},{"text":"invites","start":10655.03,"end":10655.59},{"text":"the","start":10655.59,"end":10655.71},{"text":"two","start":10655.71,"end":10655.91},{"text":"countries","start":10655.91,"end":10656.55},{"text":"to","start":10656.87,"end":10656.99},{"text":"continue","start":10657.03,"end":10657.83},{"text":"on","start":10657.83,"end":10657.99},{"text":"the","start":10657.99,"end":10658.07},{"text":"path","start":10658.07,"end":10658.43},{"text":"of","start":10658.43,"end":10658.55},{"text":"reconciliation","start":10658.55,"end":10659.67},{"text":"in","start":10660.07,"end":10660.31},{"text":"order","start":10660.31,"end":10660.63},{"text":"to","start":10660.63,"end":10660.79},{"text":"achieve","start":10660.79,"end":10661.19},{"text":"stable","start":10661.19,"end":10661.83},{"text":"and","start":10662.11,"end":10662.27},{"text":"lasting","start":10662.27,"end":10662.71},{"text":"peace","start":10662.71,"end":10663.19},{"text":"in","start":10663.35,"end":10663.55},{"text":"the","start":10663.55,"end":10663.67},{"text":"South","start":10663.67,"end":10663.99},{"text":"Caucasus.","start":10663.99,"end":10664.71}]},{"text":"Mr. President, on the occasion of the 80th anniversary of the United Nations, the Holy See reaffirms the enduring importance of this institution and the significant good it has accomplished across numerous fronts since its founding in 1945.","start":10666.95,"end":10683.99,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":10666.95,"end":10667.31},{"text":"President,","start":10667.31,"end":10667.91},{"text":"on","start":10668.51,"end":10668.63},{"text":"the","start":10668.63,"end":10668.75},{"text":"occasion","start":10668.75,"end":10669.27},{"text":"of","start":10669.27,"end":10669.35},{"text":"the","start":10669.35,"end":10669.47},{"text":"80th","start":10669.47,"end":10669.91},{"text":"anniversary","start":10669.91,"end":10670.51},{"text":"of","start":10670.51,"end":10670.59},{"text":"the","start":10670.59,"end":10670.67},{"text":"United","start":10670.67,"end":10671.11},{"text":"Nations,","start":10671.11,"end":10671.75},{"text":"the","start":10672.15,"end":10672.31},{"text":"Holy","start":10672.31,"end":10672.63},{"text":"See","start":10672.63,"end":10672.87},{"text":"reaffirms","start":10672.87,"end":10673.67},{"text":"the","start":10673.99,"end":10674.11},{"text":"enduring","start":10674.11,"end":10674.75},{"text":"importance","start":10674.75,"end":10675.43},{"text":"of","start":10675.47,"end":10675.59},{"text":"this","start":10675.59,"end":10675.83},{"text":"institution","start":10675.83,"end":10676.79},{"text":"and","start":10677.27,"end":10677.43},{"text":"the","start":10677.43,"end":10677.51},{"text":"significant","start":10677.51,"end":10678.23},{"text":"good","start":10678.23,"end":10678.55},{"text":"it","start":10678.55,"end":10678.71},{"text":"has","start":10678.71,"end":10678.87},{"text":"accomplished","start":10678.87,"end":10679.59},{"text":"across","start":10679.91,"end":10680.31},{"text":"numerous","start":10680.31,"end":10680.87},{"text":"fronts","start":10680.87,"end":10681.35},{"text":"since","start":10681.59,"end":10681.99},{"text":"its","start":10681.99,"end":10682.15},{"text":"founding","start":10682.15,"end":10682.71},{"text":"in","start":10682.71,"end":10682.91},{"text":"1945.","start":10682.91,"end":10683.99}]},{"text":"The United Nations continues to be a vital forum in which all nations engage in dialogue as sovereign equals to address global challenges.","start":10684.99,"end":10695.63,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10684.99,"end":10685.07},{"text":"United","start":10685.07,"end":10685.47},{"text":"Nations","start":10685.47,"end":10685.95},{"text":"continues","start":10686.11,"end":10687.07},{"text":"to","start":10687.31,"end":10687.43},{"text":"be","start":10687.43,"end":10687.63},{"text":"a","start":10687.63,"end":10687.67},{"text":"vital","start":10687.67,"end":10688.11},{"text":"forum","start":10688.11,"end":10688.67},{"text":"in","start":10688.91,"end":10689.03},{"text":"which","start":10689.03,"end":10689.31},{"text":"all","start":10689.35,"end":10689.55},{"text":"nations","start":10689.55,"end":10690.07},{"text":"engage","start":10690.07,"end":10690.67},{"text":"in","start":10690.91,"end":10691.07},{"text":"dialogue","start":10691.07,"end":10691.67},{"text":"as","start":10692.15,"end":10692.23},{"text":"sovereign","start":10692.23,"end":10692.83},{"text":"equals","start":10692.83,"end":10693.47},{"text":"to","start":10693.71,"end":10693.87},{"text":"address","start":10693.87,"end":10694.35},{"text":"global","start":10694.35,"end":10694.91},{"text":"challenges.","start":10694.91,"end":10695.63}]},{"text":"There is an increasing general agreement in the international community on the need to reform this institution by rediscovering its foundation and adapting it to reflect the needs of the current era.","start":10696.83,"end":10712.27,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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anniversary provides an opportunity to reinforce the United Nations position as a beacon of hope and a force for 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See.","start":10814.37,"end":10817.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10814.37,"end":10814.53},{"text":"thank","start":10814.61,"end":10815.01},{"text":"the","start":10815.01,"end":10815.17},{"text":"Secretary","start":10815.17,"end":10815.73},{"text":"for","start":10815.73,"end":10815.85},{"text":"Relations","start":10815.85,"end":10816.37},{"text":"with","start":10816.37,"end":10816.53},{"text":"States","start":10816.53,"end":10817.09},{"text":"of","start":10817.13,"end":10817.25},{"text":"the","start":10817.25,"end":10817.33},{"text":"Holy","start":10817.33,"end":10817.57},{"text":"See.","start":10817.57,"end":10817.97}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to His Excellency Kim Song-yong, Vice Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.","start":10826.69,"end":10836.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10826.69,"end":10826.77},{"text":"now","start":10826.77,"end":10827.01},{"text":"give","start":10827.01,"end":10827.17},{"text":"the","start":10827.17,"end":10827.29},{"text":"floor","start":10827.29,"end":10827.65},{"text":"to","start":10827.65,"end":10827.77},{"text":"His","start":10827.77,"end":10827.97},{"text":"Excellency","start":10827.97,"end":10828.69},{"text":"Kim","start":10828.77,"end":10829.09},{"text":"Song-yong,","start":10829.09,"end":10829.81},{"text":"Vice","start":10830.53,"end":10830.77},{"text":"Minister","start":10830.77,"end":10831.21},{"text":"for","start":10831.21,"end":10831.33},{"text":"Foreign","start":10831.33,"end":10831.57},{"text":"Affairs","start":10831.57,"end":10832.13},{"text":"of","start":10832.13,"end":10832.37},{"text":"the","start":10832.37,"end":10832.49},{"text":"Democratic","start":10832.49,"end":10832.93},{"text":"People's","start":10832.93,"end":10833.53},{"text":"Republic","start":10834.45,"end":10835.61},{"text":"of","start":10835.61,"end":10835.73},{"text":"Korea.","start":10835.73,"end":10836.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":10855.37,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=3:00:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, Mr. Secretary General, distinguished delegates, first of all, I'd like to express my expectation that the 80th session of the UN General Assembly, convened in the significant year of the 80th founding anniversary of the United Nations, will come to excellent fruition amid extraordinary interest of the 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note of the opening address of Mr. Guterres, UN Secretary-General, on September 3, I commend his assertion that the role of the UN, the one-of-a-kind podium, should be enhanced since an individual state cannot address issues alone, and that the UN should be reformed to fit for the 21st century.","start":10883.39,"end":10906.27,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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reflected in the theme of the current session, \"Better Together: 80 Years and More for Peace, Development and Human Rights,\" we are now at a crucial 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we all look back on the 80-year long history of the United Nations and chart the future.","start":10918.67,"end":10927.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"where","start":10918.67,"end":10919.11},{"text":"we","start":10919.35,"end":10919.59},{"text":"all","start":10919.67,"end":10920.27},{"text":"look","start":10920.27,"end":10920.47},{"text":"back","start":10920.47,"end":10920.95},{"text":"on","start":10921.11,"end":10921.27},{"text":"the","start":10921.27,"end":10921.39},{"text":"80-year","start":10921.39,"end":10922.15},{"text":"long","start":10922.15,"end":10922.63},{"text":"history","start":10922.63,"end":10923.35},{"text":"of","start":10923.43,"end":10923.67},{"text":"the","start":10923.67,"end":10923.83},{"text":"United","start":10924.39,"end":10924.79},{"text":"Nations","start":10924.79,"end":10925.51},{"text":"and","start":10925.91,"end":10926.23},{"text":"chart","start":10926.23,"end":10926.71},{"text":"the","start":10926.79,"end":10927.03},{"text":"future.","start":10927.03,"end":10927.83}]},{"text":"80 years ago from now, humankind adopted the UN Charter on the debris of the disastrous war, thereby laying a cornerstone for the contemporary international relations and establishing the most inclusive international organization, the United Nations.","start":10931.51,"end":10949.99,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"80","start":10931.51,"end":10931.99},{"text":"years","start":10931.99,"end":10932.23},{"text":"ago","start":10932.23,"end":10932.55},{"text":"from","start":10932.55,"end":10932.79},{"text":"now,","start":10932.79,"end":10933.19},{"text":"humankind","start":10933.55,"end":10934.39},{"text":"adopted","start":10934.71,"end":10935.35},{"text":"the","start":10935.35,"end":10935.59},{"text":"UN","start":10935.59,"end":10935.91},{"text":"Charter","start":10935.91,"end":10936.55},{"text":"on","start":10936.63,"end":10936.79},{"text":"the","start":10936.79,"end":10936.91},{"text":"debris","start":10936.91,"end":10937.51},{"text":"of","start":10937.51,"end":10937.67},{"text":"the","start":10937.67,"end":10937.83},{"text":"disastrous","start":10937.83,"end":10938.55},{"text":"war,","start":10938.55,"end":10938.87},{"text":"thereby","start":10939.19,"end":10939.91},{"text":"laying","start":10940.07,"end":10940.55},{"text":"a","start":10940.55,"end":10940.59},{"text":"cornerstone","start":10940.59,"end":10941.35},{"text":"for","start":10941.35,"end":10941.59},{"text":"the","start":10941.59,"end":10941.75},{"text":"contemporary","start":10941.75,"end":10942.55},{"text":"international","start":10942.55,"end":10943.19},{"text":"relations","start":10943.19,"end":10943.83},{"text":"and","start":10944.23,"end":10944.43},{"text":"establishing","start":10944.43,"end":10945.11},{"text":"the","start":10945.11,"end":10945.27},{"text":"most","start":10945.27,"end":10945.67},{"text":"inclusive","start":10945.67,"end":10946.63},{"text":"international","start":10946.63,"end":10947.43},{"text":"organization,","start":10947.43,"end":10948.39},{"text":"the","start":10948.55,"end":10948.75},{"text":"United","start":10948.75,"end":10949.31},{"text":"Nations.","start":10949.31,"end":10949.99}]},{"text":"Since its foundation, the UN has made remarkable successes in various fields, including peace and security and socio-economic development, by accelerating decolonization worldwide and leading the codification of universal norms of international law.","start":10950.95,"end":10970.87,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":10950.95,"end":10951.39},{"text":"its","start":10951.39,"end":10951.51},{"text":"foundation,","start":10951.51,"end":10952.31},{"text":"the","start":10952.71,"end":10953.03},{"text":"UN","start":10953.11,"end":10953.67},{"text":"has","start":10953.67,"end":10953.99},{"text":"made","start":10953.99,"end":10954.31},{"text":"remarkable","start":10954.31,"end":10954.91},{"text":"successes","start":10954.91,"end":10955.75},{"text":"in","start":10955.99,"end":10956.23},{"text":"various","start":10956.23,"end":10956.79},{"text":"fields,","start":10956.79,"end":10957.51},{"text":"including","start":10957.51,"end":10958.15},{"text":"peace","start":10958.15,"end":10958.63},{"text":"and","start":10958.63,"end":10958.75},{"text":"security","start":10958.75,"end":10959.43},{"text":"and","start":10959.43,"end":10959.59},{"text":"socio-economic","start":10959.59,"end":10960.55},{"text":"development,","start":10960.55,"end":10961.27},{"text":"by","start":10961.67,"end":10962.19},{"text":"accelerating","start":10962.19,"end":10963.11},{"text":"decolonization","start":10963.43,"end":10964.47},{"text":"worldwide","start":10964.47,"end":10965.19},{"text":"and","start":10965.51,"end":10965.83},{"text":"leading","start":10965.83,"end":10966.39},{"text":"the","start":10966.39,"end":10966.63},{"text":"codification","start":10966.63,"end":10967.75},{"text":"of","start":10967.75,"end":10968.07},{"text":"universal","start":10968.07,"end":10968.95},{"text":"norms","start":10969.03,"end":10969.51},{"text":"of","start":10969.51,"end":10969.67},{"text":"international","start":10969.67,"end":10970.79},{"text":"law.","start":10970.79,"end":10970.87}]},{"text":"Despite many twists and turns, it is fortunate that a new world war has not broken out.","start":10973.83,"end":10980.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":10973.83,"end":10974.39},{"text":"many","start":10974.39,"end":10974.71},{"text":"twists","start":10974.71,"end":10975.19},{"text":"and","start":10975.19,"end":10975.39},{"text":"turns,","start":10975.39,"end":10976.07},{"text":"it","start":10976.23,"end":10976.47},{"text":"is","start":10976.47,"end":10976.63},{"text":"fortunate","start":10976.63,"end":10977.35},{"text":"that","start":10977.35,"end":10977.75},{"text":"a","start":10977.99,"end":10978.07},{"text":"new","start":10978.07,"end":10978.55},{"text":"world","start":10978.55,"end":10978.95},{"text":"war","start":10978.95,"end":10979.27},{"text":"has","start":10979.27,"end":10979.59},{"text":"not","start":10979.59,"end":10979.99},{"text":"broken","start":10979.99,"end":10980.39},{"text":"out.","start":10980.39,"end":10980.79}]},{"text":"It can be said to be a desired result of the main spirit of the UN Charter to save succeeding generations from the scourge of the world war, which twice has brought untold sorrow to mankind.","start":10981.51,"end":10995.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":10981.51,"end":10981.63},{"text":"can","start":10981.63,"end":10981.91},{"text":"be","start":10981.91,"end":10981.99},{"text":"said","start":10981.99,"end":10982.27},{"text":"to","start":10982.27,"end":10982.43},{"text":"be","start":10982.43,"end":10982.55},{"text":"a","start":10982.55,"end":10982.63},{"text":"desired","start":10982.63,"end":10983.27},{"text":"result","start":10983.27,"end":10983.91},{"text":"of","start":10983.99,"end":10984.15},{"text":"the","start":10984.15,"end":10984.31},{"text":"main","start":10984.31,"end":10984.63},{"text":"spirit","start":10984.63,"end":10985.07},{"text":"of","start":10985.07,"end":10985.27},{"text":"the","start":10985.27,"end":10985.43},{"text":"UN","start":10985.43,"end":10985.83},{"text":"Charter","start":10985.83,"end":10986.39},{"text":"to","start":10986.63,"end":10986.79},{"text":"save","start":10986.79,"end":10987.35},{"text":"succeeding","start":10987.35,"end":10988.03},{"text":"generations","start":10988.03,"end":10988.87},{"text":"from","start":10988.87,"end":10989.11},{"text":"the","start":10989.11,"end":10989.27},{"text":"scourge","start":10989.27,"end":10989.83},{"text":"of","start":10989.83,"end":10990.15},{"text":"the","start":10990.15,"end":10990.27},{"text":"world","start":10990.27,"end":10990.63},{"text":"war,","start":10990.63,"end":10991.03},{"text":"which","start":10991.35,"end":10991.75},{"text":"twice","start":10991.75,"end":10992.23},{"text":"has","start":10992.23,"end":10992.55},{"text":"brought","start":10992.55,"end":10992.95},{"text":"untold","start":10993.27,"end":10993.83},{"text":"sorrow","start":10993.83,"end":10994.39},{"text":"to","start":10994.39,"end":10994.71},{"text":"mankind.","start":10994.71,"end":10995.43}]},{"text":"We cannot underestimate the role that the UN played in promoting cooperation among nations in the socio-economic fields, such as poverty eradication and fight against communicable diseases, and in propelling sustainable development at a global level.","start":10997.99,"end":11016.55,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10997.99,"end":10998.15},{"text":"cannot","start":10998.15,"end":10998.71},{"text":"underestimate","start":10998.71,"end":10999.67},{"text":"the","start":10999.67,"end":10999.79},{"text":"role","start":10999.79,"end":11000.23},{"text":"that","start":11000.39,"end":11000.59},{"text":"the","start":11000.59,"end":11000.71},{"text":"UN","start":11000.71,"end":11001.11},{"text":"played","start":11001.11,"end":11001.67},{"text":"in","start":11001.91,"end":11002.15},{"text":"promoting","start":11002.15,"end":11002.79},{"text":"cooperation","start":11002.79,"end":11003.67},{"text":"among","start":11003.67,"end":11004.07},{"text":"nations","start":11004.07,"end":11004.79},{"text":"in","start":11004.87,"end":11005.03},{"text":"the","start":11005.03,"end":11005.19},{"text":"socio-economic","start":11005.19,"end":11006.23},{"text":"fields,","start":11006.47,"end":11007.11},{"text":"such","start":11007.11,"end":11007.59},{"text":"as","start":11007.59,"end":11007.83},{"text":"poverty","start":11007.83,"end":11008.35},{"text":"eradication","start":11008.35,"end":11009.19},{"text":"and","start":11009.43,"end":11009.67},{"text":"fight","start":11009.67,"end":11010.15},{"text":"against","start":11010.15,"end":11010.79},{"text":"communicable","start":11010.79,"end":11011.55},{"text":"diseases,","start":11011.55,"end":11012.39},{"text":"and","start":11012.79,"end":11012.95},{"text":"in","start":11012.95,"end":11013.11},{"text":"propelling","start":11013.11,"end":11013.67},{"text":"sustainable","start":11013.67,"end":11014.39},{"text":"development","start":11014.39,"end":11015.19},{"text":"at","start":11015.43,"end":11015.59},{"text":"a","start":11015.59,"end":11015.71},{"text":"global","start":11015.71,"end":11016.11},{"text":"level.","start":11016.11,"end":11016.55}]},{"text":"However, in the annals of the UN history, disgraceful pages are also recorded, where the title of the UN, overwhelmed by high-handedness and arbitrariness of the hegemonic forces, was abused in exerting pressure to deprive sovereign states of their legitimate right to normal development, quite contrary to the spirit of the Charter.","start":11017.99,"end":11041.67,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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should not feel relieved nor congratulate ourselves on the non-occurrence of the World War III for the past 80 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we should pay due attention to the fact that the inducible threat has persisted and is now becoming more 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security, we can neither attain the SDGs, nor think about a good future that ensures human dignity and 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The present objective security situation of the Korean Peninsula is faced with serious challenges more than 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military exercises and the U.S.-Japan-ROK trilateral military cooperation system directly targeting the DPRK rapidly evolve into a more offensive and aggressive military bloc with a nuclear element 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war exercises and military buildup against our state are breaking all the previous records in terms of scale, nature, frequency and 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a few days before the current session begins, the U.S. and its allied forces waged nuclear war drills such as Iron Maze and Freedom Edge aimed at mastering the procedure and methods of nuclear attacks against the DPRK under the fate of complete scenario, thus extremely straining the situation on the Korean Peninsula.","start":11378.19,"end":11402.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Even","start":11378.19,"end":11378.59},{"text":"a","start":11378.67,"end":11378.75},{"text":"few","start":11378.75,"end":11378.99},{"text":"days","start":11378.99,"end":11379.47},{"text":"before","start":11379.47,"end":11379.87},{"text":"the","start":11379.87,"end":11379.95},{"text":"current","start":11379.95,"end":11380.43},{"text":"session","start":11380.43,"end":11380.91},{"text":"begins,","start":11380.91,"end":11381.63},{"text":"the","start":11381.87,"end":11382.11},{"text":"U.S.","start":11382.11,"end":11382.59},{"text":"and","start":11382.59,"end":11382.87},{"text":"its","start":11382.87,"end":11383.15},{"text":"allied","start":11383.15,"end":11383.51},{"text":"forces","start":11383.51,"end":11384.27},{"text":"waged","start":11384.43,"end":11384.95},{"text":"nuclear","start":11384.95,"end":11385.59},{"text":"war","start":11385.59,"end":11385.91},{"text":"drills","start":11385.91,"end":11386.43},{"text":"such","start":11386.51,"end":11386.91},{"text":"as","start":11386.91,"end":11387.15},{"text":"Iron","start":11387.23,"end":11387.63},{"text":"Maze","start":11387.63,"end":11388.11},{"text":"and","start":11388.11,"end":11388.35},{"text":"Freedom","start":11388.35,"end":11388.75},{"text":"Edge","start":11388.75,"end":11389.23},{"text":"aimed","start":11389.55,"end":11389.95},{"text":"at","start":11389.95,"end":11390.35},{"text":"mastering","start":11390.35,"end":11390.91},{"text":"the","start":11390.91,"end":11391.07},{"text":"procedure","start":11391.07,"end":11391.87},{"text":"and","start":11391.87,"end":11392.11},{"text":"methods","start":11392.11,"end":11392.91},{"text":"of","start":11392.91,"end":11393.23},{"text":"nuclear","start":11393.23,"end":11393.75},{"text":"attacks","start":11393.75,"end":11394.11},{"text":"against","start":11394.11,"end":11394.51},{"text":"the","start":11394.51,"end":11394.59},{"text":"DPRK","start":11394.59,"end":11395.39},{"text":"under","start":11395.83,"end":11396.07},{"text":"the","start":11396.07,"end":11396.19},{"text":"fate","start":11396.19,"end":11396.67},{"text":"of","start":11396.67,"end":11396.75},{"text":"complete","start":11396.75,"end":11397.31},{"text":"scenario,","start":11397.31,"end":11398.03},{"text":"thus","start":11398.27,"end":11398.83},{"text":"extremely","start":11398.83,"end":11399.47},{"text":"straining","start":11399.47,"end":11400.11},{"text":"the","start":11400.11,"end":11400.19},{"text":"situation","start":11400.19,"end":11400.99},{"text":"on","start":11400.99,"end":11401.07},{"text":"the","start":11401.07,"end":11401.23},{"text":"Korean","start":11401.23,"end":11401.63},{"text":"Peninsula.","start":11401.63,"end":11402.27}]},{"text":"Yet even in the face of the tremendous military threat directed against the DPRK and the dangerous security landscape, roaring guns of war are silenced, and peace and security are firmly safeguarded on the Korean Peninsula.","start":11404.11,"end":11424.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":11404.11,"end":11404.51},{"text":"even","start":11404.51,"end":11404.91},{"text":"in","start":11404.91,"end":11405.03},{"text":"the","start":11405.03,"end":11405.15},{"text":"face","start":11405.15,"end":11405.55},{"text":"of","start":11405.55,"end":11405.71},{"text":"the","start":11405.71,"end":11405.79},{"text":"tremendous","start":11405.79,"end":11406.67},{"text":"military","start":11406.67,"end":11407.15},{"text":"threat","start":11407.15,"end":11407.75},{"text":"directed","start":11407.75,"end":11408.27},{"text":"against","start":11408.27,"end":11408.63},{"text":"the","start":11408.63,"end":11408.75},{"text":"DPRK","start":11408.75,"end":11409.71},{"text":"and","start":11410.51,"end":11410.71},{"text":"the","start":11410.71,"end":11410.83},{"text":"dangerous","start":11410.83,"end":11411.51},{"text":"security","start":11411.51,"end":11412.03},{"text":"landscape,","start":11412.03,"end":11412.91},{"text":"roaring","start":11413.47,"end":11413.95},{"text":"guns","start":11413.95,"end":11414.35},{"text":"of","start":11414.35,"end":11414.51},{"text":"war","start":11414.51,"end":11414.83},{"text":"are","start":11414.83,"end":11415.23},{"text":"silenced,","start":11415.23,"end":11416.11},{"text":"and","start":11416.67,"end":11416.99},{"text":"peace","start":11416.99,"end":11417.47},{"text":"and","start":11417.47,"end":11417.83},{"text":"security","start":11417.83,"end":11418.75},{"text":"are","start":11420.11,"end":11420.31},{"text":"firmly","start":11420.31,"end":11421.23},{"text":"safeguarded","start":11421.23,"end":11422.19},{"text":"on","start":11422.75,"end":11422.91},{"text":"the","start":11422.91,"end":11423.03},{"text":"Korean","start":11423.03,"end":11423.47},{"text":"Peninsula.","start":11423.47,"end":11424.19}]},{"text":"This is an undeniable reality.","start":11424.43,"end":11426.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":11424.43,"end":11424.75},{"text":"is","start":11424.75,"end":11425.07},{"text":"an","start":11425.07,"end":11425.15},{"text":"undeniable","start":11425.15,"end":11426.03},{"text":"reality.","start":11426.03,"end":11426.83}]},{"text":"Thanks to our state's enhanced physical war deterrent in direct proportion to the growing threat of aggression of the U.S. and its allies, the will of the enemy state to provoke a war is thoroughly contained, and the balance of power on the Korean Peninsula is ensured.","start":11428.75,"end":11448.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks","start":11428.75,"end":11429.15},{"text":"to","start":11429.15,"end":11429.35},{"text":"our","start":11429.35,"end":11429.63},{"text":"state's","start":11429.63,"end":11430.19},{"text":"enhanced","start":11430.31,"end":11430.99},{"text":"physical","start":11430.99,"end":11431.55},{"text":"war","start":11431.55,"end":11431.75},{"text":"deterrent","start":11431.75,"end":11432.51},{"text":"in","start":11432.51,"end":11432.75},{"text":"direct","start":11432.75,"end":11433.23},{"text":"proportion","start":11433.23,"end":11434.11},{"text":"to","start":11434.11,"end":11434.23},{"text":"the","start":11434.23,"end":11434.35},{"text":"growing","start":11434.35,"end":11434.83},{"text":"threat","start":11434.83,"end":11435.39},{"text":"of","start":11436.51,"end":11436.67},{"text":"aggression","start":11436.67,"end":11437.31},{"text":"of","start":11437.31,"end":11437.47},{"text":"the","start":11437.47,"end":11437.55},{"text":"U.S.","start":11437.55,"end":11438.03},{"text":"and","start":11438.03,"end":11438.27},{"text":"its","start":11438.27,"end":11438.51},{"text":"allies,","start":11438.51,"end":11439.23},{"text":"the","start":11439.47,"end":11439.71},{"text":"will","start":11439.71,"end":11440.07},{"text":"of","start":11440.07,"end":11440.19},{"text":"the","start":11440.19,"end":11440.31},{"text":"enemy","start":11440.35,"end":11440.67},{"text":"state","start":11440.67,"end":11441.23},{"text":"to","start":11441.31,"end":11441.63},{"text":"provoke","start":11441.63,"end":11442.19},{"text":"a","start":11442.19,"end":11442.23},{"text":"war","start":11442.23,"end":11442.67},{"text":"is","start":11442.75,"end":11443.07},{"text":"thoroughly","start":11443.07,"end":11443.71},{"text":"contained,","start":11443.71,"end":11444.43},{"text":"and","start":11444.75,"end":11444.87},{"text":"the","start":11444.87,"end":11444.99},{"text":"balance","start":11444.99,"end":11445.51},{"text":"of","start":11445.51,"end":11445.71},{"text":"power","start":11445.71,"end":11446.27},{"text":"on","start":11446.27,"end":11446.43},{"text":"the","start":11446.43,"end":11446.55},{"text":"Korean","start":11446.55,"end":11446.99},{"text":"Peninsula","start":11446.99,"end":11447.71},{"text":"is","start":11447.79,"end":11448.27},{"text":"ensured.","start":11448.27,"end":11448.99}]},{"text":"In order to permanently maintain this state of balance and ensure everlasting peace on the Korean Peninsula, we have stipulated nuclear in our constitution as a sacred and absolute thing that can never be touched upon and tampered with.","start":11450.19,"end":11467.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11450.19,"end":11450.43},{"text":"order","start":11450.43,"end":11450.63},{"text":"to","start":11450.63,"end":11450.75},{"text":"permanently","start":11450.75,"end":11451.63},{"text":"maintain","start":11451.63,"end":11452.19},{"text":"this","start":11452.19,"end":11452.55},{"text":"state","start":11452.55,"end":11452.91},{"text":"of","start":11452.91,"end":11453.07},{"text":"balance","start":11453.07,"end":11453.79},{"text":"and","start":11453.95,"end":11454.19},{"text":"ensure","start":11454.19,"end":11454.67},{"text":"everlasting","start":11454.67,"end":11455.47},{"text":"peace","start":11455.47,"end":11455.95},{"text":"on","start":11455.95,"end":11456.03},{"text":"the","start":11456.03,"end":11456.15},{"text":"Korean","start":11456.15,"end":11456.51},{"text":"Peninsula,","start":11456.51,"end":11457.15},{"text":"we","start":11457.47,"end":11457.63},{"text":"have","start":11457.63,"end":11457.87},{"text":"stipulated","start":11457.87,"end":11458.63},{"text":"nuclear","start":11458.63,"end":11459.39},{"text":"in","start":11459.39,"end":11459.55},{"text":"our","start":11459.55,"end":11459.79},{"text":"constitution","start":11459.79,"end":11460.83},{"text":"as","start":11461.07,"end":11461.35},{"text":"a","start":11461.35,"end":11461.39},{"text":"sacred","start":11461.39,"end":11462.11},{"text":"and","start":11462.35,"end":11462.55},{"text":"absolute","start":11462.55,"end":11463.15},{"text":"thing","start":11463.23,"end":11463.63},{"text":"that","start":11463.87,"end":11464.11},{"text":"can","start":11464.11,"end":11464.51},{"text":"never","start":11464.51,"end":11464.75},{"text":"be","start":11464.75,"end":11464.87},{"text":"touched","start":11464.87,"end":11465.51},{"text":"upon","start":11465.51,"end":11465.95},{"text":"and","start":11465.95,"end":11466.31},{"text":"tampered","start":11466.31,"end":11466.99},{"text":"with.","start":11466.99,"end":11467.23}]},{"text":"Imposition of denuclearization on the DPRK is tantamount to demanding it to surrender sovereignty and the right to existence and violate the 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will never give up sovereignty, abandon the right to existence and violate the Constitution.","start":11482.87,"end":11489.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":11482.87,"end":11483.03},{"text":"will","start":11483.03,"end":11483.15},{"text":"never","start":11483.15,"end":11483.51},{"text":"give","start":11483.51,"end":11483.87},{"text":"up","start":11483.87,"end":11483.99},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":11483.99,"end":11484.95},{"text":"abandon","start":11485.19,"end":11485.67},{"text":"the","start":11485.67,"end":11485.83},{"text":"right","start":11485.83,"end":11486.19},{"text":"to","start":11486.19,"end":11486.27},{"text":"existence","start":11486.27,"end":11487.11},{"text":"and","start":11487.67,"end":11487.91},{"text":"violate","start":11487.91,"end":11488.55},{"text":"the","start":11488.63,"end":11488.79},{"text":"Constitution.","start":11488.79,"end":11489.75}]},{"text":"Comrade Kim Jong Un, President of the State Affairs of the DPRK, made it clear at the 13th session of the 14th Supreme People's Assembly on December on September 21 that our party and the government would invariably and firmly safeguard without the slightest vacillation the constitution of the DPRK and its basic law on the policy of nuclear forces, perpetuating the position of nuclear weapons, and thoroughly guarantee the supreme interests of our 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policy line of Comrade President of the State Affairs represents our state law, and we will defend the state law without 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will never give up nuclear, which is our state law, national policy, and sovereign power, as well as the right to 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any circumstances, we will never walk away from this position.","start":11547.95,"end":11552.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":11547.95,"end":11548.23},{"text":"any","start":11548.23,"end":11548.43},{"text":"circumstances,","start":11548.43,"end":11549.47},{"text":"we","start":11549.47,"end":11549.67},{"text":"will","start":11549.67,"end":11549.83},{"text":"never","start":11549.83,"end":11550.19},{"text":"walk","start":11550.19,"end":11550.51},{"text":"away","start":11550.51,"end":11550.91},{"text":"from","start":11550.99,"end":11551.23},{"text":"this","start":11551.23,"end":11551.47},{"text":"position.","start":11551.47,"end":11552.11}]},{"text":"Madam President.","start":11552.99,"end":11554.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11552.99,"end":11553.39},{"text":"President.","start":11553.39,"end":11554.11}]},{"text":"The DPRK is vigorously opening up the road to overall national prosperity on the basis of peace and security guaranteed by its powerful 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efforts are underway to further consolidate the driving force and potentials for development of a self-reliant national economy in the overall national economy, including industry and agriculture, and to meet the output 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a result, the completion of the five-year plan of national economic development set forth by the Eighth Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea is definitely within 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construction of 50,000 residential houses in Pyongyang is carried out without fail on an annual basis well ahead of 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creatures for welfare of the people, including rural dwelling houses, large-scale greenhouses and modern hospitals are being built 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a view to providing all people with affluent and civilized new life and rapidly raising the level of development of all regions within a short period of 10 years, the newly adopted policy of rural development is dynamically executed with tangible results one after 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DPRK is confidently following the road of its own choice without any fluctuation or vacillation, even under the political turmoil 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reality is a brilliant fruition of the unshakable spirit of independence and correct leadership of the Workers' Party of Korea and the government of the DPRK.","start":11648.35,"end":11658.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":11648.35,"end":11648.67},{"text":"reality","start":11648.67,"end":11649.31},{"text":"is","start":11649.31,"end":11649.55},{"text":"a","start":11649.55,"end":11649.59},{"text":"brilliant","start":11649.59,"end":11650.19},{"text":"fruition","start":11650.19,"end":11650.91},{"text":"of","start":11650.91,"end":11651.07},{"text":"the","start":11651.07,"end":11651.19},{"text":"unshakable","start":11651.19,"end":11651.95},{"text":"spirit","start":11651.95,"end":11652.35},{"text":"of","start":11652.35,"end":11652.51},{"text":"independence","start":11652.51,"end":11653.31},{"text":"and","start":11653.31,"end":11653.47},{"text":"correct","start":11653.47,"end":11653.79},{"text":"leadership","start":11653.79,"end":11654.43},{"text":"of","start":11654.43,"end":11654.59},{"text":"the","start":11654.59,"end":11654.71},{"text":"Workers'","start":11654.71,"end":11655.15},{"text":"Party","start":11655.15,"end":11655.51},{"text":"of","start":11655.51,"end":11655.63},{"text":"Korea","start":11655.63,"end":11656.11},{"text":"and","start":11656.19,"end":11656.39},{"text":"the","start":11656.39,"end":11656.47},{"text":"government","start":11656.47,"end":11657.07},{"text":"of","start":11657.07,"end":11657.15},{"text":"the","start":11657.15,"end":11657.31},{"text":"DPRK.","start":11657.31,"end":11658.19}]},{"text":"Madam President.","start":11658.67,"end":11659.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11658.67,"end":11659.15},{"text":"President.","start":11659.15,"end":11659.87}]},{"text":"This year, marking the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, colorful political and cultural events have taken place in various countries commemorating the victory in the anti-fascist World War.","start":11660.39,"end":11674.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":11660.39,"end":11660.79},{"text":"year,","start":11660.79,"end":11661.19},{"text":"marking","start":11661.19,"end":11661.71},{"text":"the","start":11661.71,"end":11661.79},{"text":"80th","start":11661.79,"end":11662.39},{"text":"anniversary","start":11662.39,"end":11663.03},{"text":"of","start":11663.03,"end":11663.23},{"text":"the","start":11663.23,"end":11663.31},{"text":"end","start":11663.43,"end":11663.75},{"text":"of","start":11663.75,"end":11663.91},{"text":"World","start":11663.91,"end":11664.31},{"text":"War","start":11664.31,"end":11664.43},{"text":"II,","start":11664.43,"end":11664.87},{"text":"colorful","start":11665.19,"end":11665.91},{"text":"political","start":11665.91,"end":11666.55},{"text":"and","start":11666.55,"end":11666.83},{"text":"cultural","start":11666.83,"end":11667.47},{"text":"events","start":11667.47,"end":11667.91},{"text":"have","start":11667.91,"end":11668.23},{"text":"taken","start":11668.23,"end":11668.63},{"text":"place","start":11668.63,"end":11669.19},{"text":"in","start":11669.43,"end":11669.59},{"text":"various","start":11669.59,"end":11669.99},{"text":"countries","start":11669.99,"end":11670.63},{"text":"commemorating","start":11670.63,"end":11671.51},{"text":"the","start":11671.51,"end":11671.67},{"text":"victory","start":11671.67,"end":11672.23},{"text":"in","start":11672.23,"end":11672.39},{"text":"the","start":11672.39,"end":11672.51},{"text":"anti-fascist","start":11672.51,"end":11673.51},{"text":"World","start":11673.51,"end":11673.83},{"text":"War.","start":11673.83,"end":11674.23}]},{"text":"It is an expression of the rock-firm will of the righteous international community not to tolerate the attempts to deny the results of the anti-fascist world war and national liberation struggles achieved at a tremendous 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years have passed since the end of World War II, yet genocide and crimes against humanity that can even overshadow Hitler are now openly committed in the Middle East, much to the consternation of the world.","start":11695.75,"end":11711.99,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. 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united.","start":11907.51,"end":11917.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":11907.51,"end":11907.75},{"text":"citizens,","start":11907.75,"end":11908.47},{"text":"from","start":11908.79,"end":11909.03},{"text":"villages","start":11909.03,"end":11909.59},{"text":"to","start":11909.59,"end":11909.75},{"text":"cities,","start":11909.75,"end":11910.39},{"text":"and","start":11910.71,"end":11910.87},{"text":"from","start":11910.87,"end":11911.11},{"text":"the","start":11911.11,"end":11911.27},{"text":"diaspora","start":11911.27,"end":11912.23},{"text":"who","start":11912.55,"end":11912.87},{"text":"traveled","start":11912.87,"end":11913.43},{"text":"thousands","start":11913.43,"end":11914.03},{"text":"of","start":11914.03,"end":11914.15},{"text":"kilometers","start":11914.15,"end":11914.87},{"text":"to","start":11914.87,"end":11915.03},{"text":"cast","start":11915.11,"end":11915.55},{"text":"their","start":11915.55,"end":11915.91},{"text":"ballots,","start":11915.91,"end":11916.55},{"text":"stood","start":11916.79,"end":11917.27},{"text":"united.","start":11917.35,"end":11917.99}]},{"text":"They refused to be intimidated or deceived.","start":11918.71,"end":11922.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":11918.71,"end":11918.95},{"text":"refused","start":11919.03,"end":11919.55},{"text":"to","start":11919.55,"end":11919.63},{"text":"be","start":11919.63,"end":11920.07},{"text":"intimidated","start":11920.07,"end":11920.99},{"text":"or","start":11921.27,"end":11921.51},{"text":"deceived.","start":11921.51,"end":11922.11}]},{"text":"This is a victory for the entire nation, a victory for democracy, for Europe, and for freedom.","start":11923.43,"end":11930.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":11923.43,"end":11923.83},{"text":"is","start":11923.83,"end":11923.99},{"text":"a","start":11923.99,"end":11924.07},{"text":"victory","start":11924.07,"end":11924.71},{"text":"for","start":11925.19,"end":11925.39},{"text":"the","start":11925.39,"end":11925.47},{"text":"entire","start":11925.47,"end":11925.91},{"text":"nation,","start":11925.91,"end":11926.47},{"text":"a","start":11926.95,"end":11926.99},{"text":"victory","start":11926.99,"end":11927.47},{"text":"for","start":11927.47,"end":11927.67},{"text":"democracy,","start":11927.67,"end":11928.47},{"text":"for","start":11928.79,"end":11928.95},{"text":"Europe,","start":11928.95,"end":11929.59},{"text":"and","start":11929.83,"end":11930.11},{"text":"for","start":11930.11,"end":11930.31},{"text":"freedom.","start":11930.31,"end":11930.79}]},{"text":"The Moldovan people have given a strong mandate for our European integration.","start":11931.99,"end":11936.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11931.99,"end":11932.11},{"text":"Moldovan","start":11932.15,"end":11932.71},{"text":"people","start":11932.71,"end":11933.27},{"text":"have","start":11933.27,"end":11933.59},{"text":"given","start":11933.59,"end":11933.95},{"text":"a","start":11933.95,"end":11933.99},{"text":"strong","start":11933.99,"end":11934.47},{"text":"mandate","start":11934.47,"end":11935.11},{"text":"for","start":11935.11,"end":11935.55},{"text":"our","start":11935.55,"end":11935.67},{"text":"European","start":11935.67,"end":11936.23},{"text":"integration.","start":11936.23,"end":11936.87}]},{"text":"very affirmed that our future lies in the European family, in peace, prosperity, and the rule of law.","start":11937.43,"end":11945.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"very","start":11937.43,"end":11937.71},{"text":"affirmed","start":11937.71,"end":11938.31},{"text":"that","start":11938.47,"end":11938.71},{"text":"our","start":11938.71,"end":11938.95},{"text":"future","start":11938.95,"end":11939.43},{"text":"lies","start":11939.75,"end":11940.23},{"text":"in","start":11940.23,"end":11940.39},{"text":"the","start":11940.39,"end":11940.47},{"text":"European","start":11940.47,"end":11940.95},{"text":"family,","start":11940.95,"end":11941.51},{"text":"in","start":11941.91,"end":11942.15},{"text":"peace,","start":11942.15,"end":11942.63},{"text":"prosperity,","start":11943.03,"end":11943.91},{"text":"and","start":11943.91,"end":11944.15},{"text":"the","start":11944.15,"end":11944.31},{"text":"rule","start":11944.31,"end":11944.79},{"text":"of","start":11944.79,"end":11944.91},{"text":"law.","start":11944.91,"end":11945.03}]},{"text":"The European Union has been indispensable for Moldova's progress.","start":11945.91,"end":11949.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11945.91,"end":11946.03},{"text":"European","start":11946.03,"end":11946.47},{"text":"Union","start":11946.47,"end":11946.95},{"text":"has","start":11946.95,"end":11947.11},{"text":"been","start":11947.19,"end":11947.43},{"text":"indispensable","start":11947.59,"end":11948.55},{"text":"for","start":11948.55,"end":11948.67},{"text":"Moldova's","start":11948.67,"end":11949.23},{"text":"progress.","start":11949.23,"end":11949.83}]},{"text":"EU support has strengthened our economy, modernized our institutions, and helped us withstand external pressure, from emerging blackmail to disinformation campaigns.","start":11950.23,"end":11964.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"EU","start":11950.23,"end":11950.55},{"text":"support","start":11950.55,"end":11951.35},{"text":"has","start":11951.67,"end":11952.07},{"text":"strengthened","start":11952.87,"end":11954.07},{"text":"our","start":11954.07,"end":11954.27},{"text":"economy,","start":11954.27,"end":11954.87},{"text":"modernized","start":11955.11,"end":11955.87},{"text":"our","start":11955.87,"end":11955.99},{"text":"institutions,","start":11955.99,"end":11956.87},{"text":"and","start":11957.11,"end":11957.27},{"text":"helped","start":11957.27,"end":11957.83},{"text":"us","start":11958.07,"end":11958.47},{"text":"withstand","start":11958.47,"end":11959.11},{"text":"external","start":11959.19,"end":11959.67},{"text":"pressure,","start":11959.67,"end":11960.23},{"text":"from","start":11960.71,"end":11961.03},{"text":"emerging","start":11961.03,"end":11961.47},{"text":"blackmail","start":11961.47,"end":11962.31},{"text":"to","start":11962.55,"end":11962.71},{"text":"disinformation","start":11962.71,"end":11963.59},{"text":"campaigns.","start":11963.59,"end":11964.31}]},{"text":"Beyond assistance, Europe has provided us with a model, a community built of solidarity, justice, and the conviction that prosperity is best achieved 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are grateful to our European and international partners who have supported Moldova's resilience and democratic 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resist external threats and to remain on the path of reforms, reform of injustice, governance, and the fight against corruption, that are not only conditions for European integration accession, but also the foundation of our fair and accountable 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Let us be clear, this democratic choice was made against the backdrop of hybrid warfare.","start":12013.31,"end":12022.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":12013.31,"end":12013.71},{"text":"Let","start":12014.27,"end":12014.55},{"text":"us","start":12014.55,"end":12014.67},{"text":"be","start":12014.67,"end":12014.83},{"text":"clear,","start":12014.83,"end":12015.23},{"text":"this","start":12015.55,"end":12015.79},{"text":"democratic","start":12015.79,"end":12016.43},{"text":"choice","start":12016.43,"end":12016.91},{"text":"was","start":12016.91,"end":12017.31},{"text":"made","start":12018.51,"end":12018.91},{"text":"against","start":12018.99,"end":12019.39},{"text":"the","start":12019.39,"end":12019.59},{"text":"backdrop","start":12019.95,"end":12020.59},{"text":"of","start":12020.59,"end":12020.75},{"text":"hybrid","start":12020.75,"end":12021.23},{"text":"warfare.","start":12021.79,"end":12022.51}]},{"text":"Interference began long before election day and will not end with it.","start":12022.99,"end":12027.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Interference","start":12022.99,"end":12023.71},{"text":"began","start":12023.71,"end":12024.27},{"text":"long","start":12024.27,"end":12024.67},{"text":"before","start":12024.67,"end":12025.11},{"text":"election","start":12025.11,"end":12025.63},{"text":"day","start":12025.63,"end":12026.03},{"text":"and","start":12026.27,"end":12026.43},{"text":"will","start":12026.43,"end":12026.59},{"text":"not","start":12026.59,"end":12026.99},{"text":"end","start":12026.99,"end":12027.27},{"text":"with","start":12027.27,"end":12027.47},{"text":"it.","start":12027.47,"end":12027.79}]},{"text":"Russia has sought to undermine Moldova's sovereignty through illicit financing, disinformation, cyber attacks, and intimidation of voters.","start":12028.67,"end":12039.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Russia","start":12028.67,"end":12029.07},{"text":"has","start":12029.07,"end":12029.99},{"text":"sought","start":12029.99,"end":12030.35},{"text":"to","start":12030.91,"end":12031.15},{"text":"undermine","start":12031.23,"end":12031.95},{"text":"Moldova's","start":12031.95,"end":12032.51},{"text":"sovereignty","start":12032.51,"end":12033.23},{"text":"through","start":12033.55,"end":12033.79},{"text":"illicit","start":12033.79,"end":12034.35},{"text":"financing,","start":12034.35,"end":12035.23},{"text":"disinformation,","start":12035.23,"end":12036.19},{"text":"cyber","start":12036.43,"end":12036.91},{"text":"attacks,","start":12036.91,"end":12037.47},{"text":"and","start":12037.55,"end":12037.79},{"text":"intimidation","start":12037.79,"end":12038.55},{"text":"of","start":12038.55,"end":12038.71},{"text":"voters.","start":12038.71,"end":12039.23}]},{"text":"On elections day itself, attempts were made to obstruct the diaspora vote, spread false narratives, and target electoral infrastructure.","start":12039.87,"end":12051.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":12039.87,"end":12039.99},{"text":"elections","start":12039.99,"end":12040.47},{"text":"day","start":12040.47,"end":12040.75},{"text":"itself,","start":12040.75,"end":12041.27},{"text":"attempts","start":12041.27,"end":12041.91},{"text":"were","start":12041.95,"end":12042.07},{"text":"made","start":12042.07,"end":12042.39},{"text":"to","start":12042.39,"end":12042.75},{"text":"obstruct","start":12042.75,"end":12043.43},{"text":"the","start":12043.67,"end":12043.95},{"text":"diaspora","start":12043.95,"end":12044.71},{"text":"vote,","start":12044.71,"end":12045.19},{"text":"spread","start":12046.07,"end":12046.47},{"text":"false","start":12046.47,"end":12046.95},{"text":"narratives,","start":12046.95,"end":12047.75},{"text":"and","start":12048.15,"end":12048.47},{"text":"target","start":12048.95,"end":12049.47},{"text":"electoral","start":12049.59,"end":12050.47},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":12050.47,"end":12051.43}]},{"text":"Our institutions, supported by civil society and independent media, stood guard and defended its sovereign will of our people.","start":12052.07,"end":12062.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":12052.07,"end":12052.31},{"text":"institutions,","start":12052.31,"end":12053.19},{"text":"supported","start":12053.19,"end":12053.75},{"text":"by","start":12053.75,"end":12053.91},{"text":"civil","start":12053.91,"end":12054.23},{"text":"society","start":12054.23,"end":12054.95},{"text":"and","start":12055.31,"end":12055.43},{"text":"independent","start":12055.43,"end":12056.11},{"text":"media,","start":12056.11,"end":12056.63},{"text":"stood","start":12056.95,"end":12057.43},{"text":"guard","start":12057.43,"end":12057.87},{"text":"and","start":12058.07,"end":12058.39},{"text":"defended","start":12058.59,"end":12059.19},{"text":"its","start":12059.27,"end":12059.59},{"text":"sovereign","start":12059.59,"end":12060.07},{"text":"will","start":12060.31,"end":12060.79},{"text":"of","start":12061.23,"end":12061.35},{"text":"our","start":12061.35,"end":12061.55},{"text":"people.","start":12061.59,"end":12062.15}]},{"text":"Yet, national resilience is not enough.","start":12062.87,"end":12065.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":12062.87,"end":12063.35},{"text":"national","start":12063.59,"end":12063.99},{"text":"resilience","start":12063.99,"end":12064.59},{"text":"is","start":12064.59,"end":12064.75},{"text":"not","start":12064.75,"end":12064.95},{"text":"enough.","start":12064.95,"end":12065.43}]},{"text":"The threats we face are global.","start":12065.83,"end":12068.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":12065.83,"end":12065.95},{"text":"threats","start":12065.99,"end":12066.55},{"text":"we","start":12066.71,"end":12066.95},{"text":"face","start":12066.95,"end":12067.67},{"text":"are","start":12067.91,"end":12068.11},{"text":"global.","start":12068.11,"end":12068.63}]},{"text":"Democracies everywhere are being tested by increasingly sophisticated tools designed to manipulate information, erode trust, and distort elections.","start":12069.43,"end":12080.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Democracies","start":12069.43,"end":12070.31},{"text":"everywhere","start":12070.55,"end":12071.27},{"text":"are","start":12071.27,"end":12071.43},{"text":"being","start":12071.43,"end":12071.83},{"text":"tested","start":12071.83,"end":12072.31},{"text":"by","start":12072.31,"end":12072.47},{"text":"increasingly","start":12072.47,"end":12073.35},{"text":"sophisticated","start":12073.59,"end":12074.51},{"text":"tools","start":12074.51,"end":12075.03},{"text":"designed","start":12075.11,"end":12075.71},{"text":"to","start":12075.71,"end":12075.95},{"text":"manipulate","start":12075.95,"end":12076.55},{"text":"information,","start":12076.55,"end":12077.35},{"text":"erode","start":12077.67,"end":12078.07},{"text":"trust,","start":12078.07,"end":12078.63},{"text":"and","start":12078.87,"end":12079.15},{"text":"distort","start":12079.15,"end":12079.71},{"text":"elections.","start":12079.91,"end":12080.63}]},{"text":"Which is why Moldova calls for stronger cooperation to safeguard democracies.","start":12081.19,"end":12085.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Which","start":12081.19,"end":12081.43},{"text":"is","start":12081.43,"end":12081.59},{"text":"why","start":12081.59,"end":12081.75},{"text":"Moldova","start":12081.75,"end":12082.23},{"text":"calls","start":12082.23,"end":12082.55},{"text":"for","start":12082.55,"end":12082.71},{"text":"stronger","start":12082.71,"end":12083.19},{"text":"cooperation","start":12083.19,"end":12083.99},{"text":"to","start":12084.23,"end":12084.39},{"text":"safeguard","start":12084.39,"end":12084.99},{"text":"democracies.","start":12084.99,"end":12085.75}]},{"text":"We urge the Assembly and UN members to join forces in protecting democracies from novel threats with novel means.","start":12086.07,"end":12094.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":12086.07,"end":12086.27},{"text":"urge","start":12086.27,"end":12086.43},{"text":"the","start":12086.43,"end":12086.51},{"text":"Assembly","start":12086.51,"end":12087.11},{"text":"and","start":12087.11,"end":12087.39},{"text":"UN","start":12087.39,"end":12087.75},{"text":"members","start":12087.75,"end":12088.23},{"text":"to","start":12088.23,"end":12088.35},{"text":"join","start":12088.35,"end":12088.71},{"text":"forces","start":12088.71,"end":12089.27},{"text":"in","start":12089.51,"end":12089.67},{"text":"protecting","start":12089.67,"end":12090.47},{"text":"democracies","start":12090.67,"end":12091.35},{"text":"from","start":12091.35,"end":12091.67},{"text":"novel","start":12091.67,"end":12092.15},{"text":"threats","start":12092.87,"end":12093.43},{"text":"with","start":12093.75,"end":12093.99},{"text":"novel","start":12093.99,"end":12094.47},{"text":"means.","start":12094.47,"end":12094.95}]},{"text":"Moldova's commitment to democracy is inseparable from our commitment to peace.","start":12096.39,"end":12101.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Moldova's","start":12096.39,"end":12096.99},{"text":"commitment","start":12096.99,"end":12097.47},{"text":"to","start":12097.47,"end":12097.59},{"text":"democracy","start":12097.59,"end":12098.43},{"text":"is","start":12098.43,"end":12098.55},{"text":"inseparable","start":12098.55,"end":12099.35},{"text":"from","start":12099.35,"end":12099.59},{"text":"our","start":12099.59,"end":12099.83},{"text":"commitment","start":12099.83,"end":12100.67},{"text":"to","start":12100.67,"end":12100.75},{"text":"peace.","start":12100.75,"end":12101.19}]},{"text":"We share 1,200 kilometers border with Ukraine, which continues to resist Russia's brutal aggression.","start":12101.83,"end":12112.47,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":12101.83,"end":12102.03},{"text":"share","start":12102.03,"end":12102.63},{"text":"1,200","start":12103.11,"end":12104.47},{"text":"kilometers","start":12104.55,"end":12105.19},{"text":"border","start":12105.19,"end":12105.59},{"text":"with","start":12105.59,"end":12105.75},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":12105.75,"end":12106.23},{"text":"which","start":12106.79,"end":12106.99},{"text":"continues","start":12107.27,"end":12107.83},{"text":"to","start":12107.83,"end":12107.99},{"text":"resist","start":12107.99,"end":12108.87},{"text":"Russia's","start":12108.87,"end":12110.07},{"text":"brutal","start":12110.83,"end":12111.91},{"text":"aggression.","start":12111.91,"end":12112.47}]},{"text":"We know how fragile is peace.","start":12112.95,"end":12115.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":12112.95,"end":12113.11},{"text":"know","start":12113.11,"end":12113.51},{"text":"how","start":12113.51,"end":12113.83},{"text":"fragile","start":12113.83,"end":12114.63},{"text":"is","start":12114.63,"end":12114.95},{"text":"peace.","start":12114.95,"end":12115.43}]},{"text":"And we know why Moldova can stand here today in peace, because Ukraine stands.","start":12116.23,"end":12123.51,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":12116.23,"end":12116.47},{"text":"we","start":12116.47,"end":12116.63},{"text":"know","start":12116.63,"end":12117.11},{"text":"why","start":12117.51,"end":12117.75},{"text":"Moldova","start":12117.75,"end":12118.39},{"text":"can","start":12118.71,"end":12118.95},{"text":"stand","start":12118.95,"end":12119.59},{"text":"here","start":12119.99,"end":12120.27},{"text":"today","start":12120.27,"end":12120.71},{"text":"in","start":12120.71,"end":12120.95},{"text":"peace,","start":12120.95,"end":12121.35},{"text":"because","start":12121.99,"end":12122.43},{"text":"Ukraine","start":12122.43,"end":12122.87},{"text":"stands.","start":12122.87,"end":12123.51}]},{"text":"We resolutely condemn the Russian's war of aggression.","start":12124.71,"end":12127.43,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":12124.71,"end":12124.83},{"text":"resolutely","start":12124.83,"end":12125.43},{"text":"condemn","start":12125.43,"end":12125.91},{"text":"the","start":12125.91,"end":12125.99},{"text":"Russian's","start":12125.99,"end":12126.43},{"text":"war","start":12126.43,"end":12126.63},{"text":"of","start":12126.63,"end":12126.71},{"text":"aggression.","start":12126.71,"end":12127.43}]},{"text":"We support Ukrainians' sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally recognized borders, including its territorial waters.","start":12127.75,"end":12136.47,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":12127.75,"end":12127.99},{"text":"support","start":12127.99,"end":12128.39},{"text":"Ukrainians'","start":12128.39,"end":12129.11},{"text":"sovereignty","start":12129.11,"end":12130.07},{"text":"and","start":12130.07,"end":12130.27},{"text":"territorial","start":12130.27,"end":12130.83},{"text":"integrity","start":12130.83,"end":12131.39},{"text":"within","start":12131.39,"end":12131.83},{"text":"its","start":12132.07,"end":12132.31},{"text":"internationally","start":12132.31,"end":12132.91},{"text":"recognized","start":12132.91,"end":12133.51},{"text":"borders,","start":12133.51,"end":12134.15},{"text":"including","start":12134.39,"end":12135.03},{"text":"its","start":12135.03,"end":12135.27},{"text":"territorial","start":12135.27,"end":12135.91},{"text":"waters.","start":12135.91,"end":12136.47}]},{"text":"Every missile that strikes homes and civilian infrastructure violates international law.","start":12137.67,"end":12144.03,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Every","start":12137.67,"end":12137.95},{"text":"missile","start":12137.95,"end":12138.51},{"text":"that","start":12138.51,"end":12138.63},{"text":"strikes","start":12138.63,"end":12139.35},{"text":"homes","start":12139.35,"end":12139.91},{"text":"and","start":12139.91,"end":12140.03},{"text":"civilian","start":12140.03,"end":12140.71},{"text":"infrastructure","start":12141.51,"end":12142.39},{"text":"violates","start":12142.39,"end":12143.03},{"text":"international","start":12143.03,"end":12143.95},{"text":"law.","start":12143.95,"end":12144.03}]},{"text":"Accountability must follow, and Moldova supports the international community's efforts to document, and prosecute such crimes.","start":12144.63,"end":12155.79,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Accountability","start":12144.63,"end":12145.67},{"text":"must","start":12145.67,"end":12146.15},{"text":"follow,","start":12146.15,"end":12146.63},{"text":"and","start":12146.79,"end":12147.03},{"text":"Moldova","start":12147.03,"end":12147.99},{"text":"supports","start":12147.99,"end":12148.55},{"text":"the","start":12148.55,"end":12148.63},{"text":"international","start":12148.63,"end":12149.35},{"text":"community's","start":12150.39,"end":12151.03},{"text":"efforts","start":12151.03,"end":12151.67},{"text":"to","start":12152.15,"end":12152.71},{"text":"document,","start":12153.39,"end":12154.03},{"text":"and","start":12154.03,"end":12154.27},{"text":"prosecute","start":12154.27,"end":12154.91},{"text":"such","start":12154.91,"end":12155.23},{"text":"crimes.","start":12155.23,"end":12155.79}]},{"text":"This war is not only against Ukraine.","start":12156.43,"end":12159.39,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":12156.43,"end":12156.83},{"text":"war","start":12156.83,"end":12157.23},{"text":"is","start":12157.39,"end":12157.63},{"text":"not","start":12157.63,"end":12157.95},{"text":"only","start":12157.95,"end":12158.23},{"text":"against","start":12158.23,"end":12158.75},{"text":"Ukraine.","start":12158.75,"end":12159.39}]},{"text":"It is a war against Europe, against freedom, and against the international order established by the United Nations Charter.","start":12159.95,"end":12168.11,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":12159.95,"end":12160.11},{"text":"is","start":12160.11,"end":12160.35},{"text":"a","start":12160.35,"end":12160.39},{"text":"war","start":12160.39,"end":12160.71},{"text":"against","start":12160.71,"end":12161.11},{"text":"Europe,","start":12161.11,"end":12161.63},{"text":"against","start":12161.99,"end":12162.39},{"text":"freedom,","start":12162.39,"end":12162.99},{"text":"and","start":12163.63,"end":12163.83},{"text":"against","start":12163.87,"end":12164.43},{"text":"the","start":12164.43,"end":12164.51},{"text":"international","start":12164.51,"end":12165.15},{"text":"order","start":12165.15,"end":12165.71},{"text":"established","start":12165.79,"end":12166.39},{"text":"by","start":12166.39,"end":12166.59},{"text":"the","start":12166.59,"end":12166.67},{"text":"United","start":12166.67,"end":12167.19},{"text":"Nations","start":12167.19,"end":12167.55},{"text":"Charter.","start":12167.55,"end":12168.11}]},{"text":"Moldova will continue to stand with Ukraine and with all those who defend peace.","start":12168.59,"end":12174.51,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Moldova","start":12168.59,"end":12169.47},{"text":"will","start":12169.47,"end":12169.71},{"text":"continue","start":12169.71,"end":12170.19},{"text":"to","start":12170.19,"end":12170.31},{"text":"stand","start":12170.31,"end":12170.75},{"text":"with","start":12170.75,"end":12170.95},{"text":"Ukraine","start":12170.99,"end":12171.63},{"text":"and","start":12172.11,"end":12172.27},{"text":"with","start":12172.27,"end":12172.47},{"text":"all","start":12172.67,"end":12173.07},{"text":"those","start":12173.07,"end":12173.55},{"text":"who","start":12173.55,"end":12173.63},{"text":"defend","start":12173.67,"end":12174.07},{"text":"peace.","start":12174.07,"end":12174.51}]},{"text":"The Republic of Moldova is committed to an exclusively peaceful reintegration based on our sovereignty and territorial integrity within international recognized borders.","start":12176.31,"end":12185.75,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":12176.31,"end":12176.43},{"text":"Republic","start":12176.43,"end":12176.99},{"text":"of","start":12176.99,"end":12177.07},{"text":"Moldova","start":12177.07,"end":12177.51},{"text":"is","start":12177.51,"end":12177.75},{"text":"committed","start":12177.75,"end":12178.15},{"text":"to","start":12178.15,"end":12178.31},{"text":"an","start":12178.31,"end":12178.47},{"text":"exclusively","start":12178.47,"end":12179.19},{"text":"peaceful","start":12179.19,"end":12179.67},{"text":"reintegration","start":12179.67,"end":12180.55},{"text":"based","start":12180.87,"end":12181.31},{"text":"on","start":12181.31,"end":12181.43},{"text":"our","start":12181.43,"end":12181.59},{"text":"sovereignty","start":12181.59,"end":12182.31},{"text":"and","start":12182.31,"end":12182.51},{"text":"territorial","start":12182.51,"end":12182.99},{"text":"integrity","start":12182.99,"end":12183.59},{"text":"within","start":12183.59,"end":12183.91},{"text":"international","start":12183.91,"end":12184.47},{"text":"recognized","start":12184.47,"end":12185.23},{"text":"borders.","start":12185.23,"end":12185.75}]},{"text":"We once again call for complete, unconditional, and immediate withdrawal of Russian troops and ammunitions from Moldovan territory, in line with Russia's own international obligations.","start":12186.15,"end":12199.91,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. 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The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":12201.43,"end":12201.71},{"text":"withdrawal","start":12201.71,"end":12202.31},{"text":"must","start":12202.31,"end":12202.79},{"text":"be","start":12202.79,"end":12203.11},{"text":"transparent","start":12203.27,"end":12203.99},{"text":"and","start":12204.31,"end":12204.63},{"text":"under","start":12204.71,"end":12205.07},{"text":"international","start":12205.07,"end":12205.63},{"text":"monitoring.","start":12205.63,"end":12206.23}]},{"text":"Excellencies, Moldova's election was a national choice, but its meaning is global.","start":12207.19,"end":12213.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":12207.19,"end":12207.91},{"text":"Moldova's","start":12207.91,"end":12208.39},{"text":"election","start":12208.39,"end":12208.79},{"text":"was","start":12208.79,"end":12208.95},{"text":"a","start":12208.95,"end":12209.03},{"text":"national","start":12209.03,"end":12209.51},{"text":"choice,","start":12209.51,"end":12209.91},{"text":"but","start":12210.23,"end":12210.63},{"text":"its","start":12210.63,"end":12211.43},{"text":"meaning","start":12211.43,"end":12211.99},{"text":"is","start":12212.79,"end":12213.27},{"text":"global.","start":12213.27,"end":12213.83}]},{"text":"It showed that democracy can prevail even under relentless pressure.","start":12214.31,"end":12220.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":12214.31,"end":12214.55},{"text":"showed","start":12214.55,"end":12214.91},{"text":"that","start":12214.91,"end":12215.15},{"text":"democracy","start":12215.15,"end":12215.75},{"text":"can","start":12215.75,"end":12215.99},{"text":"prevail","start":12215.99,"end":12216.63},{"text":"even","start":12216.87,"end":12217.35},{"text":"under","start":12218.23,"end":12218.79},{"text":"relentless","start":12219.19,"end":12219.91},{"text":"pressure.","start":12219.91,"end":12220.47}]},{"text":"Yet, democracies cannot stand alone.","start":12220.87,"end":12223.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":12220.87,"end":12221.27},{"text":"democracies","start":12221.27,"end":12222.07},{"text":"cannot","start":12222.07,"end":12222.39},{"text":"stand","start":12222.39,"end":12222.79},{"text":"alone.","start":12222.79,"end":12223.27}]},{"text":"They need solidarity, resilience, and support.","start":12223.59,"end":12226.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":12223.59,"end":12223.83},{"text":"need","start":12223.83,"end":12224.07},{"text":"solidarity,","start":12224.07,"end":12225.03},{"text":"resilience,","start":12225.27,"end":12225.99},{"text":"and","start":12226.07,"end":12226.23},{"text":"support.","start":12226.23,"end":12226.87}]},{"text":"As the United Nations marks its 80th anniversary, Moldova reaffirms its commitment to the United Nations Charter.","start":12227.59,"end":12236.63,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Malawi","start":12411.31,"end":12411.87},{"text":"commits","start":12411.87,"end":12412.43},{"text":"to","start":12412.43,"end":12412.59},{"text":"strengthening","start":12412.59,"end":12413.47},{"text":"multilateralism","start":12413.63,"end":12414.99},{"text":"to","start":12415.31,"end":12415.47},{"text":"ensure","start":12415.47,"end":12415.91},{"text":"a","start":12415.91,"end":12415.95},{"text":"prosperous,","start":12415.95,"end":12416.99},{"text":"equitable,","start":12417.23,"end":12418.11},{"text":"and","start":12418.19,"end":12418.43},{"text":"secure","start":12418.43,"end":12418.91},{"text":"world","start":12418.91,"end":12419.47},{"text":"for","start":12419.71,"end":12419.95},{"text":"current","start":12419.95,"end":12420.59},{"text":"and","start":12420.75,"end":12421.23},{"text":"future","start":12421.39,"end":12421.79},{"text":"generations.","start":12421.79,"end":12422.91}]},{"text":"Madam President, the theme, Better Together, aligns closely with Malawi's foreign policy, our blueprint for advancing national interests through economic diplomacy, protection of sovereignty, and global cooperation.","start":12423.71,"end":12441.87,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":12476.51,"end":12476.95},{"text":"sovereignty","start":12476.95,"end":12477.99},{"text":"remains","start":12477.99,"end":12478.79},{"text":"the","start":12478.79,"end":12478.95},{"text":"cornerstone","start":12478.95,"end":12479.83},{"text":"of","start":12480.07,"end":12480.31},{"text":"our","start":12480.31,"end":12480.47},{"text":"identity","start":12480.47,"end":12481.19},{"text":"to","start":12481.19,"end":12481.39},{"text":"ensure","start":12481.39,"end":12481.83},{"text":"the","start":12481.83,"end":12481.99},{"text":"protection","start":12481.99,"end":12482.67},{"text":"of","start":12482.67,"end":12482.87},{"text":"territorial","start":12482.95,"end":12484.31},{"text":"integrity","start":12484.39,"end":12485.35},{"text":"and","start":12485.67,"end":12485.91},{"text":"natural","start":12485.91,"end":12486.55},{"text":"resources,","start":12486.55,"end":12487.43},{"text":"our","start":12488.15,"end":12488.55},{"text":"policy","start":12488.55,"end":12489.27},{"text":"equally","start":12489.51,"end":12489.99},{"text":"recognizes","start":12489.99,"end":12490.87},{"text":"that","start":12490.87,"end":12491.27},{"text":"global","start":12491.43,"end":12491.95},{"text":"collaboration","start":12491.95,"end":12492.95},{"text":"is","start":12493.03,"end":12493.27},{"text":"essential.","start":12493.27,"end":12494.15}]},{"text":"In this spirit, Malawi will continue to uphold the principles of the UN Charter, promote good neighborliness and respect the sovereign equality of all States to advance peaceful coexistence and regional, continental and global stability.","start":12494.91,"end":12514.83,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":12593.43,"end":12593.67},{"text":"believe","start":12593.67,"end":12594.15},{"text":"that","start":12594.15,"end":12594.47},{"text":"collaborative","start":12594.47,"end":12595.35},{"text":"efforts","start":12595.35,"end":12595.99},{"text":"are","start":12596.35,"end":12596.47},{"text":"essential","start":12596.47,"end":12597.27},{"text":"in","start":12597.59,"end":12597.87},{"text":"addressing","start":12597.87,"end":12598.47},{"text":"multifaceted","start":12598.47,"end":12599.51},{"text":"that","start":12600.51,"end":12600.91},{"text":"threaten","start":12600.99,"end":12601.63},{"text":"global","start":12601.71,"end":12602.11},{"text":"peace","start":12602.11,"end":12602.59},{"text":"and","start":12602.91,"end":12603.15},{"text":"the","start":12603.15,"end":12603.27},{"text":"rules-based","start":12603.31,"end":12604.27},{"text":"order.","start":12604.27,"end":12604.99}]},{"text":"Furthermore, it is important to highlight the significant strides that the Republic of Malawi has made towards promoting participation of women in peacekeeping operations.","start":12605.87,"end":12618.91,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":12619.55,"end":12619.71},{"text":"Republic","start":12619.79,"end":12620.31},{"text":"of","start":12620.31,"end":12620.51},{"text":"Malawi","start":12620.51,"end":12621.23},{"text":"actively","start":12621.39,"end":12622.27},{"text":"prioritizes","start":12622.27,"end":12623.47},{"text":"the","start":12623.47,"end":12623.59},{"text":"deployment","start":12623.63,"end":12624.47},{"text":"of","start":12624.47,"end":12624.59},{"text":"female","start":12624.59,"end":12625.03},{"text":"peacekeepers","start":12625.07,"end":12626.03},{"text":"in","start":12626.27,"end":12626.51},{"text":"operational","start":12626.51,"end":12627.23},{"text":"roles,","start":12627.23,"end":12627.87},{"text":"recognizing","start":12628.11,"end":12629.07},{"text":"their","start":12629.07,"end":12629.31},{"text":"unique","start":12629.31,"end":12629.87},{"text":"ability","start":12629.87,"end":12630.67},{"text":"to","start":12630.95,"end":12631.19},{"text":"connect","start":12631.19,"end":12631.71},{"text":"with","start":12631.71,"end":12632.03},{"text":"and","start":12632.35,"end":12632.67},{"text":"address","start":12632.67,"end":12633.23},{"text":"the","start":12633.23,"end":12633.35},{"text":"specific","start":12633.35,"end":12634.11},{"text":"needs","start":12634.11,"end":12634.59},{"text":"and","start":12634.99,"end":12635.23},{"text":"experiences","start":12635.23,"end":12636.15},{"text":"of","start":12636.15,"end":12636.27},{"text":"women","start":12636.27,"end":12636.91},{"text":"in","start":12636.91,"end":12637.23},{"text":"conflict","start":12637.23,"end":12637.79},{"text":"zones.","start":12637.79,"end":12638.59}]},{"text":"This initiative not only empowers female personnel, but also enriches the overall effectiveness of our peacekeeping efforts by fostering a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding gender issues in these environments.","start":12639.27,"end":12657.07,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":12639.27,"end":12639.59},{"text":"initiative","start":12639.59,"end":12640.47},{"text":"not","start":12640.71,"end":12641.03},{"text":"only","start":12641.03,"end":12641.35},{"text":"empowers","start":12641.35,"end":12642.15},{"text":"female","start":12642.23,"end":12642.79},{"text":"personnel,","start":12642.79,"end":12643.59},{"text":"but","start":12643.91,"end":12644.23},{"text":"also","start":12644.23,"end":12644.59},{"text":"enriches","start":12644.59,"end":12645.35},{"text":"the","start":12645.35,"end":12645.47},{"text":"overall","start":12645.47,"end":12646.07},{"text":"effectiveness","start":12646.07,"end":12647.11},{"text":"of","start":12647.11,"end":12647.43},{"text":"our","start":12647.43,"end":12647.59},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":12647.59,"end":12648.31},{"text":"efforts","start":12648.31,"end":12648.83},{"text":"by","start":12649.35,"end":12649.67},{"text":"fostering","start":12649.67,"end":12650.39},{"text":"a","start":12650.47,"end":12650.51},{"text":"deeper","start":12650.51,"end":12650.91},{"text":"understanding","start":12650.91,"end":12651.83},{"text":"of","start":12652.07,"end":12652.31},{"text":"the","start":12652.31,"end":12652.39},{"text":"complexities","start":12652.39,"end":12653.51},{"text":"surrounding","start":12653.83,"end":12654.55},{"text":"gender","start":12654.55,"end":12655.03},{"text":"issues","start":12655.03,"end":12655.59},{"text":"in","start":12655.59,"end":12655.83},{"text":"these","start":12655.83,"end":12656.07},{"text":"environments.","start":12656.07,"end":12657.07}]},{"text":"On that note, Madam President, I'm pleased to report that the positive outcomes of this approach are becoming increasingly evident.","start":12657.99,"end":12668.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":12657.99,"end":12658.15},{"text":"that","start":12658.15,"end":12658.47},{"text":"note,","start":12658.47,"end":12658.95},{"text":"Madam","start":12659.27,"end":12659.67},{"text":"President,","start":12659.67,"end":12660.39},{"text":"I'm","start":12660.79,"end":12661.11},{"text":"pleased","start":12661.11,"end":12661.55},{"text":"to","start":12661.59,"end":12661.75},{"text":"report","start":12661.75,"end":12662.39},{"text":"that","start":12662.71,"end":12662.99},{"text":"the","start":12663.03,"end":12663.19},{"text":"positive","start":12663.19,"end":12663.83},{"text":"outcomes","start":12663.83,"end":12664.39},{"text":"of","start":12664.39,"end":12664.55},{"text":"this","start":12664.55,"end":12664.79},{"text":"approach","start":12664.79,"end":12665.43},{"text":"are","start":12665.75,"end":12665.91},{"text":"becoming","start":12665.91,"end":12666.71},{"text":"increasingly","start":12666.71,"end":12667.59},{"text":"evident.","start":12667.59,"end":12668.47}]},{"text":"The inclusion of women in our peacekeeping forces has proven beneficial, not just for the missions themselves, but also for the communities we serve.","start":12669.07,"end":12680.35,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":12669.07,"end":12669.23},{"text":"inclusion","start":12669.23,"end":12669.95},{"text":"of","start":12669.95,"end":12670.11},{"text":"women","start":12670.11,"end":12670.67},{"text":"in","start":12670.67,"end":12670.91},{"text":"our","start":12670.91,"end":12671.15},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":12671.15,"end":12671.87},{"text":"forces","start":12671.87,"end":12672.59},{"text":"has","start":12672.83,"end":12673.15},{"text":"proven","start":12673.15,"end":12673.79},{"text":"beneficial,","start":12673.79,"end":12674.75},{"text":"not","start":12674.83,"end":12675.15},{"text":"just","start":12675.15,"end":12675.55},{"text":"for","start":12675.55,"end":12675.79},{"text":"the","start":12675.79,"end":12675.91},{"text":"missions","start":12675.91,"end":12676.51},{"text":"themselves,","start":12676.51,"end":12677.31},{"text":"but","start":12677.55,"end":12677.87},{"text":"also","start":12677.87,"end":12678.35},{"text":"for","start":12678.35,"end":12678.59},{"text":"the","start":12678.59,"end":12678.71},{"text":"communities","start":12678.71,"end":12679.63},{"text":"we","start":12679.63,"end":12679.79},{"text":"serve.","start":12679.79,"end":12680.35}]},{"text":"Furthermore, I am proud to say that Malawi stands among the nations that have registered significant strides towards gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls.","start":12681.15,"end":12694.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":12681.15,"end":12681.95},{"text":"I","start":12682.35,"end":12682.39},{"text":"am","start":12682.39,"end":12682.67},{"text":"proud","start":12682.67,"end":12683.23},{"text":"to","start":12683.23,"end":12683.47},{"text":"say","start":12683.47,"end":12683.79},{"text":"that","start":12683.79,"end":12684.11},{"text":"Malawi","start":12684.11,"end":12684.75},{"text":"stands","start":12684.75,"end":12685.31},{"text":"among","start":12685.31,"end":12685.71},{"text":"the","start":12685.71,"end":12685.79},{"text":"nations","start":12685.79,"end":12686.59},{"text":"that","start":12686.91,"end":12687.23},{"text":"have","start":12687.23,"end":12687.47},{"text":"registered","start":12687.47,"end":12688.19},{"text":"significant","start":12688.27,"end":12689.11},{"text":"strides","start":12689.11,"end":12689.71},{"text":"towards","start":12689.87,"end":12690.35},{"text":"gender","start":12690.35,"end":12690.75},{"text":"equality","start":12690.75,"end":12691.55},{"text":"and","start":12691.79,"end":12692.07},{"text":"the","start":12692.07,"end":12692.15},{"text":"empowerment","start":12692.15,"end":12692.83},{"text":"of","start":12692.83,"end":12692.99},{"text":"women","start":12692.99,"end":12693.39},{"text":"and","start":12693.39,"end":12693.63},{"text":"girls.","start":12693.63,"end":12694.27}]},{"text":"In this regard, I would like to reiterate the Government of Malawi's commitment to the promotion of women's participation in all spheres of life at the highest levels possible.","start":12694.99,"end":12709.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":12694.99,"end":12695.15},{"text":"this","start":12695.15,"end":12695.47},{"text":"regard,","start":12695.47,"end":12696.11},{"text":"I","start":12696.67,"end":12696.75},{"text":"would","start":12696.75,"end":12696.99},{"text":"like","start":12697.23,"end":12697.63},{"text":"to","start":12697.63,"end":12697.79},{"text":"reiterate","start":12697.79,"end":12698.59},{"text":"the","start":12698.91,"end":12699.11},{"text":"Government","start":12699.15,"end":12699.91},{"text":"of","start":12699.91,"end":12700.19},{"text":"Malawi's","start":12700.19,"end":12701.03},{"text":"commitment","start":12701.03,"end":12701.79},{"text":"to","start":12702.19,"end":12702.35},{"text":"the","start":12702.35,"end":12702.59},{"text":"promotion","start":12702.59,"end":12703.31},{"text":"of","start":12703.31,"end":12703.47},{"text":"women's","start":12703.47,"end":12703.99},{"text":"participation","start":12703.99,"end":12705.07},{"text":"in","start":12705.31,"end":12705.55},{"text":"all","start":12705.55,"end":12705.79},{"text":"spheres","start":12705.79,"end":12706.35},{"text":"of","start":12706.35,"end":12706.51},{"text":"life","start":12706.51,"end":12706.95},{"text":"at","start":12707.55,"end":12707.79},{"text":"the","start":12707.79,"end":12707.91},{"text":"highest","start":12707.95,"end":12708.51},{"text":"levels","start":12708.59,"end":12709.07},{"text":"possible.","start":12709.07,"end":12709.79}]},{"text":"We in Malawi believe that no meaningful socioeconomic progress can happen when half of the population is left behind.","start":12710.51,"end":12720.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":12710.51,"end":12710.91},{"text":"in","start":12710.91,"end":12711.15},{"text":"Malawi","start":12711.15,"end":12711.87},{"text":"believe","start":12711.95,"end":12712.51},{"text":"that","start":12712.51,"end":12712.83},{"text":"no","start":12712.83,"end":12713.07},{"text":"meaningful","start":12713.07,"end":12713.79},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":12713.79,"end":12714.71},{"text":"progress","start":12714.71,"end":12715.47},{"text":"can","start":12715.83,"end":12716.11},{"text":"happen","start":12716.11,"end":12716.75},{"text":"when","start":12716.99,"end":12717.39},{"text":"half","start":12717.39,"end":12717.95},{"text":"of","start":12717.95,"end":12718.03},{"text":"the","start":12718.03,"end":12718.19},{"text":"population","start":12718.19,"end":12718.91},{"text":"is","start":12718.91,"end":12719.15},{"text":"left","start":12719.19,"end":12719.47},{"text":"behind.","start":12719.55,"end":12720.27}]},{"text":"Our conviction to gender equality and women empowerment is driven by the recognition that women and girls are the bedrock on which social progress is based.","start":12721.19,"end":12733.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":12721.19,"end":12721.27},{"text":"conviction","start":12721.27,"end":12722.07},{"text":"to","start":12722.07,"end":12722.23},{"text":"gender","start":12722.23,"end":12722.59},{"text":"equality","start":12722.59,"end":12723.43},{"text":"and","start":12723.67,"end":12723.95},{"text":"women","start":12723.95,"end":12724.35},{"text":"empowerment","start":12724.35,"end":12725.19},{"text":"is","start":12725.19,"end":12725.51},{"text":"driven","start":12725.51,"end":12725.99},{"text":"by","start":12725.99,"end":12726.23},{"text":"the","start":12726.23,"end":12726.39},{"text":"recognition","start":12726.39,"end":12727.51},{"text":"that","start":12727.51,"end":12727.83},{"text":"women","start":12727.83,"end":12728.23},{"text":"and","start":12728.23,"end":12728.43},{"text":"girls","start":12728.43,"end":12728.95},{"text":"are","start":12729.31,"end":12729.39},{"text":"the","start":12729.39,"end":12729.59},{"text":"bedrock","start":12729.59,"end":12730.31},{"text":"on","start":12730.47,"end":12730.75},{"text":"which","start":12730.75,"end":12731.03},{"text":"social","start":12731.03,"end":12731.55},{"text":"progress","start":12731.55,"end":12732.31},{"text":"is","start":12732.39,"end":12732.63},{"text":"based.","start":12732.63,"end":12733.19}]},{"text":"It is for this reason that Malawi supports the proposal to consider electing a female United Nations Secretary-General.","start":12734.07,"end":12743.43,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":12734.07,"end":12734.31},{"text":"is","start":12734.31,"end":12734.71},{"text":"for","start":12734.87,"end":12735.15},{"text":"this","start":12735.15,"end":12735.43},{"text":"reason","start":12735.51,"end":12736.07},{"text":"that","start":12736.39,"end":12736.63},{"text":"Malawi","start":12736.63,"end":12737.19},{"text":"supports","start":12737.19,"end":12737.91},{"text":"the","start":12737.91,"end":12737.99},{"text":"proposal","start":12737.99,"end":12738.95},{"text":"to","start":12739.11,"end":12739.27},{"text":"consider","start":12739.27,"end":12739.95},{"text":"electing","start":12739.95,"end":12740.55},{"text":"a","start":12740.55,"end":12740.63},{"text":"female","start":12740.63,"end":12741.11},{"text":"United","start":12741.11,"end":12741.71},{"text":"Nations","start":12741.71,"end":12742.23},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":12742.23,"end":12743.43}]},{"text":"At this juncture, let me express gratitude to all cooperating partners, including the United Nations, who have supported our efforts and initiatives on women empowerment, helping us to end child marriages, to reduce early pregnancies, to increase school completion rates for girls, and to ensure that increasing numbers of women participate meaningfully in our nation's affairs.","start":12750.43,"end":12779.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":12750.43,"end":12750.67},{"text":"this","start":12750.75,"end":12751.07},{"text":"juncture,","start":12751.07,"end":12751.71},{"text":"let","start":12751.95,"end":12752.15},{"text":"me","start":12752.15,"end":12752.43},{"text":"express","start":12752.43,"end":12753.07},{"text":"gratitude","start":12753.07,"end":12753.79},{"text":"to","start":12753.79,"end":12754.39},{"text":"all","start":12754.39,"end":12754.47},{"text":"cooperating","start":12754.47,"end":12755.15},{"text":"partners,","start":12755.15,"end":12755.95},{"text":"including","start":12756.27,"end":12756.91},{"text":"the","start":12756.91,"end":12757.03},{"text":"United","start":12757.03,"end":12757.59},{"text":"Nations,","start":12757.59,"end":12758.35},{"text":"who","start":12758.59,"end":12758.75},{"text":"have","start":12758.75,"end":12759.07},{"text":"supported","start":12759.07,"end":12759.71},{"text":"our","start":12759.71,"end":12760.03},{"text":"efforts","start":12760.03,"end":12760.59},{"text":"and","start":12760.59,"end":12760.79},{"text":"initiatives","start":12760.79,"end":12761.71},{"text":"on","start":12761.79,"end":12762.03},{"text":"women","start":12762.03,"end":12762.51},{"text":"empowerment,","start":12762.51,"end":12763.31},{"text":"helping","start":12763.71,"end":12764.19},{"text":"us","start":12764.19,"end":12764.43},{"text":"to","start":12764.43,"end":12764.67},{"text":"end","start":12764.67,"end":12765.71},{"text":"child","start":12765.71,"end":12766.11},{"text":"marriages,","start":12766.11,"end":12766.83},{"text":"to","start":12767.15,"end":12767.31},{"text":"reduce","start":12767.31,"end":12767.87},{"text":"early","start":12768.03,"end":12768.51},{"text":"pregnancies,","start":12768.59,"end":12769.63},{"text":"to","start":12769.95,"end":12770.07},{"text":"increase","start":12770.11,"end":12770.55},{"text":"school","start":12770.59,"end":12771.07},{"text":"completion","start":12771.07,"end":12771.79},{"text":"rates","start":12771.79,"end":12772.19},{"text":"for","start":12772.19,"end":12772.35},{"text":"girls,","start":12772.35,"end":12772.99},{"text":"and","start":12773.23,"end":12773.51},{"text":"to","start":12773.51,"end":12773.63},{"text":"ensure","start":12773.63,"end":12774.03},{"text":"that","start":12774.03,"end":12774.35},{"text":"increasing","start":12774.35,"end":12774.99},{"text":"numbers","start":12774.99,"end":12775.51},{"text":"of","start":12775.51,"end":12775.59},{"text":"women","start":12775.59,"end":12776.19},{"text":"participate","start":12776.27,"end":12776.99},{"text":"meaningfully","start":12776.99,"end":12777.87},{"text":"in","start":12778.11,"end":12778.35},{"text":"our","start":12778.35,"end":12778.59},{"text":"nation's","start":12778.59,"end":12779.15},{"text":"affairs.","start":12779.15,"end":12779.35}]},{"text":"Madam President, humanity's progress is inseparable from global peace and security, for true stability can only be achieved when no one is left 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we have fallen short in narrowing inequality as the gap between rich and poor nations continues to widen, and developing countries like Malawi struggle with limited fiscal space, limited technology transfer, low productivity, and limited participation in global trade.","start":12793.95,"end":12816.35,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":12793.95,"end":12794.35},{"text":"we","start":12794.35,"end":12794.55},{"text":"have","start":12794.55,"end":12794.75},{"text":"fallen","start":12794.75,"end":12795.31},{"text":"short","start":12795.31,"end":12795.71},{"text":"in","start":12795.79,"end":12796.07},{"text":"narrowing","start":12796.07,"end":12797.15},{"text":"inequality","start":12797.15,"end":12798.19},{"text":"as","start":12798.51,"end":12798.83},{"text":"the","start":12798.83,"end":12798.95},{"text":"gap","start":12798.95,"end":12799.47},{"text":"between","start":12799.47,"end":12800.03},{"text":"rich","start":12800.03,"end":12800.43},{"text":"and","start":12800.43,"end":12800.67},{"text":"poor","start":12800.67,"end":12800.99},{"text":"nations","start":12800.99,"end":12801.63},{"text":"continues","start":12801.63,"end":12802.43},{"text":"to","start":12802.43,"end":12802.67},{"text":"widen,","start":12802.67,"end":12803.31},{"text":"and","start":12803.63,"end":12803.91},{"text":"developing","start":12803.91,"end":12804.59},{"text":"countries","start":12804.59,"end":12805.19},{"text":"like","start":12805.19,"end":12805.39},{"text":"Malawi","start":12805.39,"end":12806.11},{"text":"struggle","start":12806.19,"end":12806.59},{"text":"with","start":12806.59,"end":12806.99},{"text":"limited","start":12806.99,"end":12807.55},{"text":"fiscal","start":12807.55,"end":12808.03},{"text":"space,","start":12808.03,"end":12808.67},{"text":"limited","start":12809.07,"end":12809.63},{"text":"technology","start":12809.63,"end":12810.51},{"text":"transfer,","start":12810.51,"end":12811.31},{"text":"low","start":12811.63,"end":12811.87},{"text":"productivity,","start":12811.87,"end":12813.07},{"text":"and","start":12813.31,"end":12813.55},{"text":"limited","start":12813.55,"end":12814.11},{"text":"participation","start":12814.11,"end":12815.07},{"text":"in","start":12815.07,"end":12815.39},{"text":"global","start":12815.39,"end":12815.71},{"text":"trade.","start":12815.71,"end":12816.35}]},{"text":"Last year, we adopted the Pact of the Future, reaffirming our collective commitment to inclusive, resilient, and sustainable global governance and development.","start":12817.19,"end":12829.27,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Last","start":12817.19,"end":12817.59},{"text":"year,","start":12817.59,"end":12818.15},{"text":"we","start":12818.23,"end":12818.47},{"text":"adopted","start":12818.47,"end":12819.11},{"text":"the","start":12819.11,"end":12819.27},{"text":"Pact","start":12819.27,"end":12819.71},{"text":"of","start":12819.71,"end":12819.83},{"text":"the","start":12819.83,"end":12819.99},{"text":"Future,","start":12819.99,"end":12820.71},{"text":"reaffirming","start":12821.11,"end":12821.99},{"text":"our","start":12821.99,"end":12822.23},{"text":"collective","start":12822.23,"end":12822.79},{"text":"commitment","start":12822.79,"end":12823.63},{"text":"to","start":12823.63,"end":12823.75},{"text":"inclusive,","start":12823.75,"end":12824.55},{"text":"resilient,","start":12824.71,"end":12825.67},{"text":"and","start":12825.67,"end":12825.99},{"text":"sustainable","start":12825.99,"end":12826.75},{"text":"global","start":12826.75,"end":12827.15},{"text":"governance","start":12827.15,"end":12827.91},{"text":"and","start":12828.15,"end":12828.43},{"text":"development.","start":12828.43,"end":12829.27}]},{"text":"The Republic of Malawi, therefore, calls on the international community to foster an environment that supports inclusive growth, ensuring that its benefits reach the most vulnerable.","start":12829.91,"end":12843.75,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":12864.19,"end":12864.59},{"text":"President,","start":12864.59,"end":12865.39},{"text":"climate","start":12865.95,"end":12866.43},{"text":"change","start":12866.43,"end":12866.83},{"text":"stands","start":12866.83,"end":12867.47},{"text":"as","start":12867.47,"end":12867.71},{"text":"the","start":12867.71,"end":12867.87},{"text":"most","start":12867.87,"end":12868.27},{"text":"critical","start":12868.27,"end":12868.87},{"text":"existential","start":12868.87,"end":12869.79},{"text":"threat","start":12869.79,"end":12870.35},{"text":"of","start":12870.59,"end":12870.83},{"text":"our","start":12870.83,"end":12871.15},{"text":"era,","start":12871.27,"end":12871.63},{"text":"with","start":12872.03,"end":12872.31},{"text":"its","start":12872.35,"end":12872.59},{"text":"adverse","start":12872.59,"end":12873.15},{"text":"effects","start":12873.15,"end":12873.79},{"text":"disproportionately","start":12873.87,"end":12875.39},{"text":"impacting","start":12875.63,"end":12876.35},{"text":"developing","start":12876.35,"end":12876.99},{"text":"nations","start":12876.99,"end":12877.55},{"text":"like","start":12877.55,"end":12877.79},{"text":"Malawi.","start":12877.79,"end":12878.51}]},{"text":"Despite contributing minimally to global greenhouse gas emissions, the Republic of Malawi endures some of the most severe consequences of climate change.","start":12879.07,"end":12891.15,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":12879.07,"end":12879.71},{"text":"contributing","start":12879.71,"end":12880.59},{"text":"minimally","start":12880.59,"end":12881.23},{"text":"to","start":12881.23,"end":12881.47},{"text":"global","start":12881.47,"end":12881.95},{"text":"greenhouse","start":12881.95,"end":12882.59},{"text":"gas","start":12882.59,"end":12883.39},{"text":"emissions,","start":12883.55,"end":12884.43},{"text":"the","start":12884.75,"end":12884.91},{"text":"Republic","start":12884.99,"end":12885.55},{"text":"of","start":12885.55,"end":12885.71},{"text":"Malawi","start":12885.71,"end":12886.35},{"text":"endures","start":12886.67,"end":12887.31},{"text":"some","start":12887.31,"end":12887.63},{"text":"of","start":12887.63,"end":12887.79},{"text":"the","start":12887.79,"end":12887.95},{"text":"most","start":12887.95,"end":12888.55},{"text":"severe","start":12888.55,"end":12888.99},{"text":"consequences","start":12888.99,"end":12889.87},{"text":"of","start":12889.87,"end":12890.11},{"text":"climate","start":12890.11,"end":12890.59},{"text":"change.","start":12890.59,"end":12891.15}]},{"text":"The increasing frequency and intensity of severe droughts, catastrophic floods, and destructive cyclones jeopardize food security by disrupting agricultural production, displacing vulnerable communities, and threatening hard-won developmental advancements.","start":12891.83,"end":12912.63,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Erratic","start":12917.51,"end":12918.11},{"text":"weather","start":12918.55,"end":12919.03},{"text":"patterns","start":12919.03,"end":12919.75},{"text":"threaten","start":12920.03,"end":12920.63},{"text":"our","start":12920.63,"end":12920.91},{"text":"agricultural","start":12920.91,"end":12921.51},{"text":"backbone,","start":12921.51,"end":12922.23},{"text":"pushing","start":12922.55,"end":12923.03},{"text":"vulnerable","start":12923.11,"end":12923.67},{"text":"communities","start":12923.67,"end":12924.47},{"text":"into","start":12924.47,"end":12924.71},{"text":"food","start":12924.71,"end":12925.03},{"text":"insecurity","start":12925.03,"end":12925.99},{"text":"and","start":12926.31,"end":12926.55},{"text":"economic","start":12926.59,"end":12927.19},{"text":"despair,","start":12927.19,"end":12928.07},{"text":"conditions","start":12928.51,"end":12929.31},{"text":"that","start":12929.31,"end":12929.67},{"text":"are","start":12929.87,"end":12930.23},{"text":"ripe","start":12930.31,"end":12930.87},{"text":"for","start":12930.87,"end":12931.19},{"text":"discord.","start":12931.19,"end":12931.91}]},{"text":"It is therefore important that our discussion on peace must be intrinsically linked to climate resilience, sustainable agriculture, and food sovereignty.","start":12933.59,"end":12946.79,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":12933.59,"end":12934.07},{"text":"is","start":12934.71,"end":12934.95},{"text":"therefore","start":12935.07,"end":12935.55},{"text":"important","start":12935.55,"end":12936.23},{"text":"that","start":12936.31,"end":12936.55},{"text":"our","start":12936.55,"end":12936.79},{"text":"discussion","start":12936.79,"end":12937.51},{"text":"on","start":12937.51,"end":12937.67},{"text":"peace","start":12937.67,"end":12938.23},{"text":"must","start":12938.47,"end":12938.83},{"text":"be","start":12938.87,"end":12939.11},{"text":"intrinsically","start":12939.11,"end":12940.15},{"text":"linked","start":12940.31,"end":12940.79},{"text":"to","start":12940.87,"end":12941.03},{"text":"climate","start":12941.03,"end":12941.51},{"text":"resilience,","start":12941.51,"end":12942.39},{"text":"sustainable","start":12942.71,"end":12943.47},{"text":"agriculture,","start":12943.47,"end":12944.39},{"text":"and","start":12944.39,"end":12944.63},{"text":"food","start":12944.63,"end":12944.87},{"text":"sovereignty.","start":12945.67,"end":12946.79}]},{"text":"Sovereignty, just like peace, is threatened by food insecurity.","start":12947.39,"end":12952.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sovereignty,","start":12947.39,"end":12948.43},{"text":"just","start":12948.51,"end":12948.91},{"text":"like","start":12948.91,"end":12949.23},{"text":"peace,","start":12949.23,"end":12949.79},{"text":"is","start":12949.95,"end":12950.27},{"text":"threatened","start":12950.27,"end":12951.07},{"text":"by","start":12951.07,"end":12951.31},{"text":"food","start":12951.31,"end":12951.55},{"text":"insecurity.","start":12951.55,"end":12952.59}]},{"text":"We therefore call for increased investment in early warning systems, climate-smart agriculture, and social safety nets.","start":12953.23,"end":12961.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":12983.83,"end":12984.15},{"text":"involves","start":12984.15,"end":12984.79},{"text":"not","start":12984.79,"end":12985.11},{"text":"only","start":12985.11,"end":12985.31},{"text":"enhanced","start":12985.31,"end":12986.23},{"text":"commitments","start":12986.23,"end":12987.11},{"text":"to","start":12987.19,"end":12987.35},{"text":"reduce","start":12987.35,"end":12987.91},{"text":"emissions,","start":12987.91,"end":12988.71},{"text":"but","start":12989.03,"end":12989.35},{"text":"also","start":12989.35,"end":12989.83},{"text":"significant","start":12989.83,"end":12990.63},{"text":"scaling","start":12990.63,"end":12991.19},{"text":"up","start":12991.19,"end":12991.59},{"text":"of","start":12991.67,"end":12991.83},{"text":"financial","start":12991.83,"end":12992.51},{"text":"resources","start":12992.51,"end":12993.35},{"text":"dedicated","start":12993.67,"end":12994.39},{"text":"to","start":12994.39,"end":12994.55},{"text":"climate","start":12994.55,"end":12995.03},{"text":"adaptation,","start":12995.03,"end":12996.07},{"text":"addressing","start":12996.31,"end":12997.03},{"text":"loss","start":12997.03,"end":12997.43},{"text":"and","start":12997.43,"end":12997.63},{"text":"damage,","start":12997.63,"end":12998.23},{"text":"and","start":12998.47,"end":12998.71},{"text":"ensuring","start":12998.71,"end":12999.43},{"text":"equitable","start":12999.43,"end":13000.15},{"text":"access","start":13000.15,"end":13000.79},{"text":"to","start":13000.79,"end":13001.03},{"text":"sustainable","start":13001.03,"end":13001.75},{"text":"technologies.","start":13001.75,"end":13002.79}]},{"text":"The Republic of Malawi firmly believes that only through a collective sense of responsibility and international solidarity can we protect our planet and provide a sustainable future for our generations to come.","start":13004.63,"end":13020.79,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":13004.63,"end":13004.79},{"text":"Republic","start":13004.79,"end":13005.43},{"text":"of","start":13005.43,"end":13005.59},{"text":"Malawi","start":13005.59,"end":13006.31},{"text":"firmly","start":13006.63,"end":13007.19},{"text":"believes","start":13007.19,"end":13007.75},{"text":"that","start":13007.75,"end":13008.15},{"text":"only","start":13008.15,"end":13008.63},{"text":"through","start":13008.63,"end":13009.03},{"text":"a","start":13009.19,"end":13009.23},{"text":"collective","start":13009.23,"end":13009.79},{"text":"sense","start":13009.79,"end":13010.19},{"text":"of","start":13010.19,"end":13010.39},{"text":"responsibility","start":13010.39,"end":13011.59},{"text":"and","start":13011.83,"end":13012.07},{"text":"international","start":13012.07,"end":13012.91},{"text":"solidarity","start":13012.91,"end":13013.91},{"text":"can","start":13014.31,"end":13014.55},{"text":"we","start":13014.55,"end":13014.71},{"text":"protect","start":13014.71,"end":13015.27},{"text":"our","start":13015.27,"end":13015.43},{"text":"planet","start":13015.43,"end":13015.99},{"text":"and","start":13016.23,"end":13016.51},{"text":"provide","start":13016.51,"end":13017.07},{"text":"a","start":13017.07,"end":13017.11},{"text":"sustainable","start":13017.11,"end":13018.07},{"text":"future","start":13018.23,"end":13018.79},{"text":"for","start":13018.79,"end":13019.07},{"text":"our","start":13019.07,"end":13019.27},{"text":"generations","start":13019.27,"end":13020.07},{"text":"to","start":13020.07,"end":13020.23},{"text":"come.","start":13020.23,"end":13020.79}]},{"text":"Beyond various agreements and boardroom meetings, time for action is now.","start":13030.17,"end":13037.05,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":13037.59,"end":13037.75},{"text":"must","start":13037.75,"end":13038.23},{"text":"act","start":13038.23,"end":13038.63},{"text":"decisively","start":13038.71,"end":13039.83},{"text":"to","start":13039.91,"end":13040.07},{"text":"safeguard","start":13040.07,"end":13040.71},{"text":"both","start":13040.71,"end":13041.11},{"text":"our","start":13041.11,"end":13041.43},{"text":"environment","start":13041.43,"end":13042.31},{"text":"and","start":13042.31,"end":13042.55},{"text":"the","start":13042.55,"end":13042.71},{"text":"livelihoods","start":13042.79,"end":13043.59},{"text":"of","start":13043.59,"end":13043.83},{"text":"those","start":13043.83,"end":13044.07},{"text":"most","start":13044.07,"end":13044.47},{"text":"at","start":13044.47,"end":13044.71},{"text":"risk.","start":13044.71,"end":13045.19}]},{"text":"Madam President, the global community also needs to work together to address public health issues.","start":13046.07,"end":13053.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":13046.07,"end":13046.55},{"text":"President,","start":13046.55,"end":13047.35},{"text":"the","start":13047.91,"end":13048.15},{"text":"global","start":13048.15,"end":13048.55},{"text":"community","start":13048.55,"end":13049.35},{"text":"also","start":13049.35,"end":13049.75},{"text":"needs","start":13049.75,"end":13050.15},{"text":"to","start":13050.15,"end":13050.31},{"text":"work","start":13050.31,"end":13050.55},{"text":"together","start":13050.55,"end":13051.27},{"text":"to","start":13051.55,"end":13051.67},{"text":"address","start":13051.67,"end":13052.15},{"text":"public","start":13052.15,"end":13052.59},{"text":"health","start":13052.59,"end":13052.95},{"text":"issues.","start":13052.95,"end":13053.59}]},{"text":"My delegation, therefore, applauds your office for the efforts that led to the adoption of the Political Declaration on the Prevention and Control of Non-Communicable Diseases and the Promotion of Mental Health and Well-Being.","start":13054.19,"end":13070.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":13054.19,"end":13054.43},{"text":"delegation,","start":13054.43,"end":13055.71},{"text":"therefore,","start":13055.71,"end":13056.43},{"text":"applauds","start":13056.51,"end":13057.11},{"text":"your","start":13057.11,"end":13057.43},{"text":"office","start":13057.43,"end":13057.87},{"text":"for","start":13057.87,"end":13058.11},{"text":"the","start":13058.11,"end":13058.23},{"text":"efforts","start":13058.23,"end":13058.83},{"text":"that","start":13058.83,"end":13059.15},{"text":"led","start":13059.15,"end":13059.39},{"text":"to","start":13059.39,"end":13059.55},{"text":"the","start":13059.55,"end":13059.75},{"text":"adoption","start":13059.75,"end":13060.35},{"text":"of","start":13060.35,"end":13060.43},{"text":"the","start":13060.43,"end":13060.59},{"text":"Political","start":13060.59,"end":13061.15},{"text":"Declaration","start":13061.15,"end":13061.95},{"text":"on","start":13062.27,"end":13062.43},{"text":"the","start":13062.43,"end":13062.59},{"text":"Prevention","start":13062.59,"end":13063.55},{"text":"and","start":13063.55,"end":13063.79},{"text":"Control","start":13063.79,"end":13064.31},{"text":"of","start":13064.31,"end":13064.43},{"text":"Non-Communicable","start":13064.43,"end":13065.47},{"text":"Diseases","start":13065.47,"end":13066.35},{"text":"and","start":13066.75,"end":13066.99},{"text":"the","start":13066.99,"end":13067.07},{"text":"Promotion","start":13067.07,"end":13067.79},{"text":"of","start":13067.79,"end":13067.95},{"text":"Mental","start":13067.95,"end":13068.43},{"text":"Health","start":13068.43,"end":13068.83},{"text":"and","start":13068.83,"end":13069.39},{"text":"Well-Being.","start":13069.39,"end":13070.19}]},{"text":"No nation has been spared from the impact of these two health issues, whose causes are numerous.","start":13070.99,"end":13078.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No","start":13070.99,"end":13071.15},{"text":"nation","start":13071.15,"end":13071.71},{"text":"has","start":13071.71,"end":13072.03},{"text":"been","start":13072.03,"end":13072.27},{"text":"spared","start":13072.27,"end":13072.75},{"text":"from","start":13072.75,"end":13073.07},{"text":"the","start":13073.07,"end":13073.19},{"text":"impact","start":13073.19,"end":13073.87},{"text":"of","start":13073.87,"end":13074.03},{"text":"these","start":13074.03,"end":13074.51},{"text":"two","start":13074.51,"end":13074.91},{"text":"health","start":13074.91,"end":13075.31},{"text":"issues,","start":13075.31,"end":13075.95},{"text":"whose","start":13076.35,"end":13076.67},{"text":"causes","start":13076.67,"end":13077.23},{"text":"are","start":13077.23,"end":13077.39},{"text":"numerous.","start":13077.39,"end":13078.11}]},{"text":"The response to these issues requires concerted efforts and collaboration.","start":13078.91,"end":13083.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":13078.91,"end":13079.11},{"text":"response","start":13079.11,"end":13079.71},{"text":"to","start":13079.71,"end":13079.87},{"text":"these","start":13079.87,"end":13080.27},{"text":"issues","start":13080.27,"end":13080.75},{"text":"requires","start":13080.75,"end":13081.47},{"text":"concerted","start":13081.47,"end":13082.11},{"text":"efforts","start":13082.11,"end":13082.67},{"text":"and","start":13082.67,"end":13082.99},{"text":"collaboration.","start":13082.99,"end":13083.95}]},{"text":"It is, therefore, rather disheartening that the political declaration faced many hurdles during the negotiation process.","start":13084.59,"end":13093.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":13084.59,"end":13084.83},{"text":"is,","start":13084.83,"end":13085.15},{"text":"therefore,","start":13085.15,"end":13085.87},{"text":"rather","start":13086.03,"end":13086.43},{"text":"disheartening","start":13086.43,"end":13087.47},{"text":"that","start":13087.63,"end":13087.87},{"text":"the","start":13087.87,"end":13088.07},{"text":"political","start":13088.07,"end":13088.59},{"text":"declaration","start":13088.59,"end":13089.55},{"text":"faced","start":13089.55,"end":13090.03},{"text":"many","start":13090.03,"end":13090.35},{"text":"hurdles","start":13090.35,"end":13090.99},{"text":"during","start":13091.39,"end":13091.79},{"text":"the","start":13091.79,"end":13091.91},{"text":"negotiation","start":13091.91,"end":13092.75},{"text":"process.","start":13092.75,"end":13093.55}]},{"text":"My delegation wishes to appeal for shared commitment to address the issues and, indeed, all other emerging public 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President, In this digital age, artificial intelligence presents both unprecedented opportunities and profound challenges.","start":13106.67,"end":13116.75,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":13117.55,"end":13117.79},{"text":"harnessed","start":13117.87,"end":13118.59},{"text":"responsibly,","start":13118.59,"end":13119.63},{"text":"AI","start":13120.35,"end":13120.67},{"text":"can","start":13120.67,"end":13120.99},{"text":"accelerate","start":13120.99,"end":13121.63},{"text":"development,","start":13121.63,"end":13122.51},{"text":"improve","start":13122.59,"end":13123.15},{"text":"health","start":13123.15,"end":13123.71},{"text":"and","start":13123.71,"end":13124.03},{"text":"education,","start":13124.03,"end":13124.91},{"text":"and","start":13124.99,"end":13125.27},{"text":"unlock","start":13125.27,"end":13125.79},{"text":"economic","start":13125.83,"end":13126.31},{"text":"growth.","start":13126.31,"end":13126.75}]},{"text":"Yet, without clear governance, it risks deepening inequalities and undermining security.","start":13127.55,"end":13134.83,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":13135.43,"end":13135.63},{"text":"therefore","start":13135.63,"end":13136.15},{"text":"call","start":13136.15,"end":13136.47},{"text":"for","start":13136.47,"end":13136.83},{"text":"a","start":13136.83,"end":13136.87},{"text":"global","start":13136.87,"end":13137.35},{"text":"framework","start":13137.35,"end":13137.99},{"text":"that","start":13138.15,"end":13138.47},{"text":"ensures","start":13138.47,"end":13139.11},{"text":"AI","start":13139.19,"end":13139.75},{"text":"is","start":13139.83,"end":13140.15},{"text":"ethical,","start":13140.15,"end":13140.87},{"text":"inclusive,","start":13141.11,"end":13142.07},{"text":"and","start":13142.15,"end":13142.43},{"text":"accessible","start":13142.43,"end":13143.11},{"text":"to","start":13143.11,"end":13143.51},{"text":"all","start":13143.51,"end":13143.59},{"text":"nations,","start":13143.59,"end":13144.39},{"text":"enabling","start":13144.79,"end":13145.43},{"text":"it","start":13145.43,"end":13145.87},{"text":"to","start":13145.87,"end":13146.23},{"text":"serve","start":13146.23,"end":13146.79},{"text":"as","start":13146.87,"end":13147.15},{"text":"a","start":13147.15,"end":13147.19},{"text":"force","start":13147.19,"end":13147.67},{"text":"for","start":13147.67,"end":13147.91},{"text":"development","start":13147.91,"end":13148.63},{"text":"rather","start":13148.63,"end":13149.07},{"text":"than","start":13149.07,"end":13149.35},{"text":"division.","start":13149.35,"end":13150.23}]},{"text":"The Republic of Malawi is optimistic that AI will usher in a new era of enhanced productivity for its citizens, helping to propel the country's development trajectory.","start":13151.59,"end":13164.95,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":13264.19,"end":13264.43},{"text":"have","start":13264.43,"end":13264.75},{"text":"also","start":13264.75,"end":13265.15},{"text":"created","start":13265.15,"end":13265.79},{"text":"a","start":13265.87,"end":13265.91},{"text":"Youth","start":13265.91,"end":13266.19},{"text":"Innovation","start":13266.19,"end":13266.91},{"text":"Fund","start":13266.91,"end":13267.31},{"text":"that","start":13267.39,"end":13267.71},{"text":"supports","start":13267.71,"end":13268.27},{"text":"youth","start":13268.27,"end":13268.59},{"text":"innovators","start":13268.59,"end":13269.47},{"text":"and","start":13269.47,"end":13269.79},{"text":"entrepreneurs","start":13269.79,"end":13271.07},{"text":"to","start":13271.39,"end":13271.51},{"text":"realize","start":13271.51,"end":13272.11},{"text":"their","start":13272.11,"end":13272.31},{"text":"dreams.","start":13272.31,"end":13272.99}]},{"text":"We therefore urge the international community to create concrete pathways for youth inclusion in political and economic decision-making processes.","start":13273.31,"end":13283.15,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":13288.47,"end":13288.63},{"text":"that","start":13288.63,"end":13288.95},{"text":"end,","start":13288.95,"end":13289.27},{"text":"the","start":13289.27,"end":13289.59},{"text":"Republic","start":13289.67,"end":13290.15},{"text":"of","start":13290.15,"end":13290.31},{"text":"Malawi","start":13290.31,"end":13290.79},{"text":"calls","start":13290.79,"end":13291.19},{"text":"for","start":13291.19,"end":13291.35},{"text":"investing","start":13291.35,"end":13291.99},{"text":"for","start":13291.99,"end":13292.23},{"text":"peace","start":13292.23,"end":13292.71},{"text":"through","start":13293.11,"end":13293.43},{"text":"a","start":13293.59,"end":13293.63},{"text":"dedicated","start":13293.63,"end":13294.31},{"text":"funding","start":13294.31,"end":13294.79},{"text":"for","start":13294.79,"end":13295.03},{"text":"youth-led","start":13295.03,"end":13295.67},{"text":"peacebuilding.","start":13295.67,"end":13296.63}]},{"text":"Madam President, in closing, the Republic of Malawi reaffirms its unwavering commitment to multilateralism and to the central role of the United Nations in addressing the pressing challenges of our time.","start":13297.35,"end":13312.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":13297.35,"end":13297.79},{"text":"President,","start":13297.79,"end":13298.55},{"text":"in","start":13298.71,"end":13298.95},{"text":"closing,","start":13298.95,"end":13299.75},{"text":"the","start":13300.23,"end":13300.35},{"text":"Republic","start":13300.39,"end":13300.95},{"text":"of","start":13300.95,"end":13301.11},{"text":"Malawi","start":13301.11,"end":13301.75},{"text":"reaffirms","start":13301.75,"end":13302.47},{"text":"its","start":13302.47,"end":13302.79},{"text":"unwavering","start":13302.79,"end":13303.59},{"text":"commitment","start":13303.59,"end":13304.43},{"text":"to","start":13304.43,"end":13304.51},{"text":"multilateralism","start":13304.51,"end":13305.83},{"text":"and","start":13306.15,"end":13306.35},{"text":"to","start":13306.35,"end":13306.47},{"text":"the","start":13306.47,"end":13306.67},{"text":"central","start":13306.67,"end":13307.15},{"text":"role","start":13307.15,"end":13307.79},{"text":"of","start":13307.79,"end":13307.91},{"text":"the","start":13307.91,"end":13307.99},{"text":"United","start":13307.99,"end":13308.51},{"text":"Nations","start":13308.51,"end":13309.11},{"text":"in","start":13309.11,"end":13309.39},{"text":"addressing","start":13309.39,"end":13310.15},{"text":"the","start":13310.39,"end":13310.55},{"text":"pressing","start":13310.55,"end":13311.11},{"text":"challenges","start":13311.11,"end":13311.67},{"text":"of","start":13311.67,"end":13311.83},{"text":"our","start":13311.83,"end":13312.07},{"text":"time.","start":13312.07,"end":13312.71}]},{"text":"But let us be clear.","start":13313.27,"end":13314.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":13313.27,"end":13313.51},{"text":"let","start":13313.51,"end":13313.83},{"text":"us","start":13313.83,"end":13313.99},{"text":"be","start":13313.99,"end":13314.23},{"text":"clear.","start":13314.23,"end":13314.79}]},{"text":"Noble mandates alone will not deliver results unless they are matched by the necessary resources, fairly allocated and predictably provided.","start":13315.59,"end":13326.87,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Noble","start":13315.59,"end":13316.07},{"text":"mandates","start":13316.07,"end":13316.71},{"text":"alone","start":13316.71,"end":13317.27},{"text":"will","start":13317.27,"end":13317.59},{"text":"not","start":13317.59,"end":13317.79},{"text":"deliver","start":13317.79,"end":13318.39},{"text":"results","start":13318.39,"end":13319.03},{"text":"unless","start":13319.39,"end":13319.91},{"text":"they","start":13319.91,"end":13320.15},{"text":"are","start":13320.15,"end":13320.23},{"text":"matched","start":13320.23,"end":13320.71},{"text":"by","start":13320.79,"end":13321.03},{"text":"the","start":13321.03,"end":13321.15},{"text":"necessary","start":13321.19,"end":13321.87},{"text":"resources,","start":13321.87,"end":13322.79},{"text":"fairly","start":13323.11,"end":13323.75},{"text":"allocated","start":13323.75,"end":13324.71},{"text":"and","start":13324.71,"end":13325.03},{"text":"predictably","start":13325.03,"end":13325.99},{"text":"provided.","start":13325.99,"end":13326.87}]},{"text":"Let us match our ambition with the resources required to deliver.","start":13327.59,"end":13332.23,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":13345.91,"end":13346.19},{"text":"to","start":13346.19,"end":13346.31},{"text":"let","start":13346.31,"end":13346.79},{"text":"us","start":13346.79,"end":13347.03},{"text":"build","start":13347.03,"end":13347.51},{"text":"an","start":13347.67,"end":13347.87},{"text":"organization","start":13347.87,"end":13348.79},{"text":"that","start":13348.79,"end":13349.11},{"text":"reflects","start":13349.11,"end":13349.75},{"text":"the","start":13349.75,"end":13349.99},{"text":"diversity","start":13349.99,"end":13350.95},{"text":"of","start":13351.19,"end":13351.43},{"text":"our","start":13351.43,"end":13351.59},{"text":"membership","start":13351.59,"end":13352.31},{"text":"and","start":13352.39,"end":13352.63},{"text":"the","start":13352.63,"end":13352.75},{"text":"hopes","start":13352.75,"end":13353.27},{"text":"of","start":13353.27,"end":13353.59},{"text":"our","start":13353.59,"end":13353.83},{"text":"people.","start":13353.83,"end":13354.47}]},{"text":"In this regard, Madam President, I would like to inform this Assembly that the Republic of Malawi remains resolute in her advocacy for equitable representation in the United Nations Security Council.","start":13355.11,"end":13370.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":13406.75,"end":13407.07},{"text":"other","start":13407.07,"end":13407.39},{"text":"time","start":13407.39,"end":13407.95},{"text":"is","start":13407.95,"end":13408.19},{"text":"suitable","start":13408.19,"end":13408.91},{"text":"for","start":13408.91,"end":13409.19},{"text":"this","start":13409.19,"end":13409.47},{"text":"reform","start":13409.47,"end":13410.11},{"text":"like","start":13410.35,"end":13410.75},{"text":"now.","start":13410.75,"end":13411.39}]},{"text":"Madam President, as we look beyond eight years, Malawi envisions a revitalized United Nations one that is agile, inclusive, and responsive to the needs of developing nations.","start":13412.27,"end":13428.83,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":13429.31,"end":13429.51},{"text":"challenges","start":13429.55,"end":13430.19},{"text":"of","start":13430.19,"end":13430.35},{"text":"climate","start":13430.35,"end":13430.87},{"text":"change,","start":13430.87,"end":13431.31},{"text":"inequality,","start":13431.55,"end":13432.59},{"text":"and","start":13432.91,"end":13433.35},{"text":"digital","start":13433.35,"end":13433.79},{"text":"transformation","start":13433.79,"end":13434.83},{"text":"demand","start":13435.15,"end":13436.07},{"text":"renewed","start":13436.07,"end":13436.83},{"text":"collective","start":13436.83,"end":13437.47},{"text":"action.","start":13437.47,"end":13438.19}]},{"text":"In the spirit of better together, we call for a strengthened multilateral system that prioritizes peace, sustainable peace, sustainable development, and human rights, ensuring a thriving planet for our children and grandchildren.","start":13438.99,"end":13457.39,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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stands ready to contribute to this shared vision, guided by our foreign policy and enduring principles of the United 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thank you all.","start":13468.75,"end":13469.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":13468.75,"end":13468.91},{"text":"thank","start":13468.91,"end":13469.23},{"text":"you","start":13469.23,"end":13469.47},{"text":"all.","start":13469.47,"end":13469.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Agnes Mary Chimbiri Mulandi","affiliation":"MWI","affiliation_full":"Malawi","group":null,"function":"Chair of Delegation"}},{"statement_number":25,"start":13474.03,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=3:44:35","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Chair of Delegation of Malawi.","start":13474.03,"end":13476.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":13474.03,"end":13474.19},{"text":"thank","start":13474.19,"end":13474.59},{"text":"the","start":13474.67,"end":13474.79},{"text":"Chair","start":13474.83,"end":13475.23},{"text":"of","start":13475.35,"end":13475.47},{"text":"Delegation","start":13475.47,"end":13476.11},{"text":"of","start":13476.11,"end":13476.27},{"text":"Malawi.","start":13476.27,"end":13476.91}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to His Excellency Lok Bahadur Thapa, Chair of the Delegation of Nepal.","start":13495.66,"end":13502.7,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":13495.66,"end":13495.74},{"text":"now","start":13495.74,"end":13495.98},{"text":"give","start":13495.98,"end":13496.26},{"text":"the","start":13496.26,"end":13496.38},{"text":"floor","start":13496.38,"end":13496.94},{"text":"to","start":13497.34,"end":13497.46},{"text":"His","start":13497.46,"end":13497.74},{"text":"Excellency","start":13497.74,"end":13498.62},{"text":"Lok","start":13498.7,"end":13498.98},{"text":"Bahadur","start":13498.98,"end":13499.42},{"text":"Thapa,","start":13499.42,"end":13499.98},{"text":"Chair","start":13500.78,"end":13501.06},{"text":"of","start":13501.1,"end":13501.18},{"text":"the","start":13501.18,"end":13501.26},{"text":"Delegation","start":13501.26,"end":13501.82},{"text":"of","start":13501.82,"end":13502.14},{"text":"Nepal.","start":13502.14,"end":13502.7}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":13519.57,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=3:45:20","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, Excellencies, Distinguished Delegates, It is my honor to address this august Assembly.","start":13519.57,"end":13528.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":13519.57,"end":13520.05},{"text":"President,","start":13520.05,"end":13520.85},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":13521.41,"end":13522.45},{"text":"Distinguished","start":13523.17,"end":13523.77},{"text":"Delegates,","start":13523.77,"end":13524.53},{"text":"It","start":13525.09,"end":13525.25},{"text":"is","start":13525.25,"end":13525.41},{"text":"my","start":13525.41,"end":13525.65},{"text":"honor","start":13525.65,"end":13526.13},{"text":"to","start":13526.13,"end":13526.33},{"text":"address","start":13526.33,"end":13526.77},{"text":"this","start":13526.85,"end":13527.01},{"text":"august","start":13527.09,"end":13527.61},{"text":"Assembly.","start":13527.61,"end":13528.13}]},{"text":"At the outset, allow me to extend my warm greetings from Nepal, the land of Sagarmatha, that is Mount Everest, the highest mountains in the world, and the birthplace of Lord Buddha, the apostle of peace and compassion.","start":13528.87,"end":13545.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":13528.87,"end":13528.99},{"text":"the","start":13528.99,"end":13529.15},{"text":"outset,","start":13529.15,"end":13529.75},{"text":"allow","start":13530.15,"end":13530.43},{"text":"me","start":13530.43,"end":13530.63},{"text":"to","start":13530.63,"end":13530.75},{"text":"extend","start":13530.75,"end":13531.27},{"text":"my","start":13531.27,"end":13531.67},{"text":"warm","start":13531.99,"end":13532.47},{"text":"greetings","start":13532.47,"end":13532.95},{"text":"from","start":13532.95,"end":13533.11},{"text":"Nepal,","start":13533.11,"end":13533.75},{"text":"the","start":13534.07,"end":13534.31},{"text":"land","start":13534.31,"end":13534.91},{"text":"of","start":13535.51,"end":13535.75},{"text":"Sagarmatha,","start":13535.75,"end":13536.63},{"text":"that","start":13536.71,"end":13536.95},{"text":"is","start":13536.95,"end":13537.11},{"text":"Mount","start":13537.11,"end":13537.43},{"text":"Everest,","start":13537.43,"end":13537.87},{"text":"the","start":13537.87,"end":13537.95},{"text":"highest","start":13537.95,"end":13538.39},{"text":"mountains","start":13538.39,"end":13539.03},{"text":"in","start":13539.03,"end":13539.19},{"text":"the","start":13539.19,"end":13539.27},{"text":"world,","start":13539.27,"end":13539.75},{"text":"and","start":13540.55,"end":13540.91},{"text":"the","start":13540.91,"end":13541.03},{"text":"birthplace","start":13541.03,"end":13541.59},{"text":"of","start":13541.59,"end":13541.75},{"text":"Lord","start":13541.75,"end":13542.11},{"text":"Buddha,","start":13542.11,"end":13542.63},{"text":"the","start":13542.95,"end":13543.19},{"text":"apostle","start":13543.19,"end":13543.71},{"text":"of","start":13543.71,"end":13543.79},{"text":"peace","start":13543.79,"end":13544.31},{"text":"and","start":13544.39,"end":13544.63},{"text":"compassion.","start":13544.63,"end":13545.35}]},{"text":"I congratulate Her Excellency Annalena Baerbock on her election as the President of the 80th session of the General Assembly.","start":13546.31,"end":13555.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":13546.31,"end":13546.39},{"text":"congratulate","start":13546.39,"end":13547.15},{"text":"Her","start":13547.15,"end":13547.27},{"text":"Excellency","start":13547.27,"end":13548.07},{"text":"Annalena","start":13548.07,"end":13548.71},{"text":"Baerbock","start":13548.87,"end":13549.51},{"text":"on","start":13550.07,"end":13550.23},{"text":"her","start":13550.23,"end":13550.35},{"text":"election","start":13550.35,"end":13550.87},{"text":"as","start":13551.11,"end":13551.31},{"text":"the","start":13551.31,"end":13551.43},{"text":"President","start":13551.43,"end":13551.99},{"text":"of","start":13551.99,"end":13552.15},{"text":"the","start":13552.15,"end":13552.23},{"text":"80th","start":13552.23,"end":13552.79},{"text":"session","start":13552.79,"end":13553.27},{"text":"of","start":13553.83,"end":13554.07},{"text":"the","start":13554.07,"end":13554.15},{"text":"General","start":13554.15,"end":13554.55},{"text":"Assembly.","start":13554.55,"end":13555.11}]},{"text":"I assure her of Nepal's full support.","start":13555.75,"end":13559.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":13555.75,"end":13555.91},{"text":"assure","start":13556.07,"end":13556.63},{"text":"her","start":13556.63,"end":13557.03},{"text":"of","start":13557.51,"end":13557.75},{"text":"Nepal's","start":13557.75,"end":13558.31},{"text":"full","start":13558.31,"end":13558.55},{"text":"support.","start":13558.55,"end":13559.19}]},{"text":"I also extend our appreciation to Secretary-General Antonio Guterres for his steadfast leadership in these challenging times.","start":13559.75,"end":13568.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":13559.75,"end":13559.91},{"text":"also","start":13559.91,"end":13560.23},{"text":"extend","start":13560.23,"end":13560.83},{"text":"our","start":13560.83,"end":13561.03},{"text":"appreciation","start":13561.03,"end":13561.91},{"text":"to","start":13562.23,"end":13562.35},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":13562.35,"end":13563.43},{"text":"Antonio","start":13563.67,"end":13564.23},{"text":"Guterres","start":13564.23,"end":13564.87},{"text":"for","start":13565.19,"end":13565.31},{"text":"his","start":13565.31,"end":13565.51},{"text":"steadfast","start":13565.67,"end":13566.31},{"text":"leadership","start":13566.31,"end":13566.87},{"text":"in","start":13567.35,"end":13567.55},{"text":"these","start":13567.55,"end":13567.75},{"text":"challenging","start":13567.75,"end":13568.39},{"text":"times.","start":13568.39,"end":13568.95}]},{"text":"Mr. President, first let me share about the recent political 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Z, took to the streets with a clear and compelling voice for 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call was not for narrow interest, but for a nation built on the pillars of good governance, transparent, accountable, and responsive to the 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was a resounding reminder that the aspirations of these generations are nothing less than a fair, just, and prosperous 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the Jangi movement, we saw unfortunate violence that claimed lives and left deep scars in our 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the first time in its history, Nepal is led by a woman as Prime Minister, herself a former Chief 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elections have been slated for the 5th of March 2026.","start":13655.83,"end":13661.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"General","start":13655.83,"end":13656.27},{"text":"elections","start":13656.27,"end":13656.87},{"text":"have","start":13656.87,"end":13657.07},{"text":"been","start":13657.07,"end":13657.27},{"text":"slated","start":13657.27,"end":13658.07},{"text":"for","start":13658.39,"end":13658.63},{"text":"the","start":13658.63,"end":13658.79},{"text":"5th","start":13658.79,"end":13659.11},{"text":"of","start":13659.11,"end":13659.27},{"text":"March","start":13659.27,"end":13659.59},{"text":"2026.","start":13659.59,"end":13661.03}]},{"text":"This will mark another step in strengthening our democracy through fresh mandates of the sovereign 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itself stands at a crossroads.","start":13709.43,"end":13714.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":13709.43,"end":13709.79},{"text":"President,","start":13709.79,"end":13710.47},{"text":"the","start":13710.95,"end":13711.11},{"text":"world","start":13711.11,"end":13711.51},{"text":"itself","start":13711.51,"end":13712.15},{"text":"stands","start":13712.15,"end":13712.95},{"text":"at","start":13713.19,"end":13713.43},{"text":"a","start":13713.43,"end":13713.47},{"text":"crossroads.","start":13713.47,"end":13714.23}]},{"text":"Peace is in peril.","start":13715.35,"end":13716.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Peace","start":13715.35,"end":13715.67},{"text":"is","start":13715.67,"end":13715.99},{"text":"in","start":13715.99,"end":13716.15},{"text":"peril.","start":13716.15,"end":13716.63}]},{"text":"Militarization is 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Hope","start":13770.07,"end":13770.39},{"text":"for","start":13770.39,"end":13770.55},{"text":"peace,","start":13770.55,"end":13771.03},{"text":"hope","start":13771.59,"end":13771.95},{"text":"for","start":13771.95,"end":13772.15},{"text":"shared","start":13772.19,"end":13772.47},{"text":"prosperity,","start":13772.47,"end":13773.43},{"text":"hope","start":13773.79,"end":13774.11},{"text":"for","start":13774.11,"end":13774.27},{"text":"equity,","start":13774.43,"end":13774.87},{"text":"justice,","start":13774.87,"end":13775.43},{"text":"freedom,","start":13775.43,"end":13775.83},{"text":"and","start":13775.83,"end":13775.99},{"text":"human","start":13775.99,"end":13776.31},{"text":"rights,","start":13776.31,"end":13776.71},{"text":"and","start":13777.35,"end":13777.67},{"text":"hope","start":13777.67,"end":13777.99},{"text":"for","start":13777.99,"end":13778.15},{"text":"the","start":13778.15,"end":13778.23},{"text":"rule-based","start":13778.23,"end":13778.99},{"text":"international","start":13779.03,"end":13779.75},{"text":"order.","start":13779.75,"end":13780.23}]},{"text":"And today, as crises converge, From climate catastrophe to widening inequality, from digital disruption to violent conflicts, that beacon must shine brighter than ever.","start":13781.75,"end":13795.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":13781.75,"end":13781.95},{"text":"today,","start":13781.95,"end":13782.47},{"text":"as","start":13783.27,"end":13783.51},{"text":"crises","start":13783.51,"end":13783.99},{"text":"converge,","start":13783.99,"end":13784.59},{"text":"From","start":13785.55,"end":13785.71},{"text":"climate","start":13785.71,"end":13786.19},{"text":"catastrophe","start":13786.19,"end":13786.91},{"text":"to","start":13786.91,"end":13787.23},{"text":"widening","start":13787.31,"end":13787.99},{"text":"inequality,","start":13787.99,"end":13788.83},{"text":"from","start":13789.39,"end":13789.63},{"text":"digital","start":13789.63,"end":13790.43},{"text":"disruption","start":13790.51,"end":13791.23},{"text":"to","start":13791.23,"end":13791.31},{"text":"violent","start":13791.31,"end":13791.79},{"text":"conflicts,","start":13791.79,"end":13792.43},{"text":"that","start":13792.83,"end":13793.23},{"text":"beacon","start":13793.23,"end":13793.71},{"text":"must","start":13793.71,"end":13794.23},{"text":"shine","start":13794.23,"end":13794.51},{"text":"brighter","start":13794.51,"end":13795.15},{"text":"than","start":13795.15,"end":13795.39},{"text":"ever.","start":13795.39,"end":13795.79}]},{"text":"It is time to renew our collective resolve to fortify the founding values of the United Nations.","start":13796.19,"end":13803.63,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":13812.03,"end":13812.19},{"text":"UN","start":13812.19,"end":13812.59},{"text":"Charter","start":13812.59,"end":13812.99},{"text":"is","start":13812.99,"end":13813.23},{"text":"bedrock","start":13813.23,"end":13814.03},{"text":"of","start":13814.71,"end":13814.95},{"text":"our","start":13814.95,"end":13815.19},{"text":"foreign","start":13815.19,"end":13815.51},{"text":"policy.","start":13815.51,"end":13816.15}]},{"text":"It is a compass that guides our actions on the global stage.","start":13817.11,"end":13821.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":13817.11,"end":13817.31},{"text":"is","start":13817.31,"end":13817.47},{"text":"a","start":13817.47,"end":13817.51},{"text":"compass","start":13817.51,"end":13818.15},{"text":"that","start":13818.15,"end":13818.31},{"text":"guides","start":13818.31,"end":13818.71},{"text":"our","start":13818.71,"end":13819.03},{"text":"actions","start":13819.19,"end":13819.83},{"text":"on","start":13820.23,"end":13820.47},{"text":"the","start":13820.47,"end":13820.55},{"text":"global","start":13820.55,"end":13820.95},{"text":"stage.","start":13820.95,"end":13821.35}]},{"text":"This reflects Nepal's enduring belief in multilateralism, international cooperation, and global solidarity.","start":13822.71,"end":13830.55,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":13822.71,"end":13822.95},{"text":"reflects","start":13822.95,"end":13823.43},{"text":"Nepal's","start":13823.43,"end":13823.91},{"text":"enduring","start":13823.95,"end":13824.47},{"text":"belief","start":13824.87,"end":13825.27},{"text":"in","start":13825.27,"end":13825.43},{"text":"multilateralism,","start":13825.43,"end":13826.39},{"text":"international","start":13826.71,"end":13827.43},{"text":"cooperation,","start":13827.43,"end":13828.15},{"text":"and","start":13828.63,"end":13828.87},{"text":"global","start":13828.87,"end":13829.35},{"text":"solidarity.","start":13829.51,"end":13830.55}]},{"text":"The principles that define who we are as a nation.","start":13830.87,"end":13835.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":13830.87,"end":13831.03},{"text":"principles","start":13831.03,"end":13831.83},{"text":"that","start":13831.83,"end":13832.07},{"text":"define","start":13832.07,"end":13832.63},{"text":"who","start":13832.63,"end":13833.03},{"text":"we","start":13834.07,"end":13834.63},{"text":"are","start":13834.63,"end":13834.79},{"text":"as","start":13834.95,"end":13835.15},{"text":"a","start":13835.15,"end":13835.19},{"text":"nation.","start":13835.19,"end":13835.67}]},{"text":"And this year marks 70 years since Nepal joined the United Nations.","start":13836.71,"end":13843.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":13836.71,"end":13836.95},{"text":"this","start":13836.95,"end":13837.27},{"text":"year","start":13837.27,"end":13837.51},{"text":"marks","start":13837.75,"end":13838.39},{"text":"70","start":13840.07,"end":13840.63},{"text":"years","start":13840.63,"end":13840.95},{"text":"since","start":13841.11,"end":13841.43},{"text":"Nepal","start":13841.43,"end":13841.75},{"text":"joined","start":13841.75,"end":13842.07},{"text":"the","start":13842.07,"end":13842.15},{"text":"United","start":13842.15,"end":13842.59},{"text":"Nations.","start":13842.59,"end":13843.19}]},{"text":"For seven decades, Nepal has consistently stood by the United Nations, contributing to global peace and stability, advocating for the rule-based international order, promoting equitable and sustainable economic development, particularly for the upliftment of the least developed countries and the landlocked developing countries.","start":13846.71,"end":13870.55,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":14434.95,"end":14435.11},{"text":"summit","start":14435.11,"end":14435.67},{"text":"adopted","start":14435.67,"end":14436.07},{"text":"the","start":14436.07,"end":14436.23},{"text":"Sagar","start":14436.23,"end":14436.55},{"text":"Mata","start":14436.55,"end":14436.87},{"text":"call","start":14436.87,"end":14437.43},{"text":"for","start":14437.51,"end":14437.75},{"text":"action,","start":14437.75,"end":14438.23},{"text":"reaffirming","start":14439.35,"end":14440.07},{"text":"our","start":14440.07,"end":14440.31},{"text":"shared","start":14440.31,"end":14440.55},{"text":"commitment","start":14440.55,"end":14441.15},{"text":"to","start":14441.15,"end":14441.27},{"text":"the","start":14441.27,"end":14441.35},{"text":"Paris","start":14441.35,"end":14441.75},{"text":"Agreement","start":14441.75,"end":14442.39},{"text":"and","start":14443.19,"end":14443.55},{"text":"2030","start":14443.55,"end":14444.35},{"text":"agenda.","start":14444.35,"end":14444.79}]},{"text":"Nepal is proud to be among the few countries to have submitted our third nationally determined contributions, NDC3.","start":14445.67,"end":14455.51,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":14475.95,"end":14476.19},{"text":"is","start":14476.19,"end":14476.35},{"text":"not","start":14476.35,"end":14476.59},{"text":"a","start":14476.59,"end":14476.63},{"text":"crisis","start":14476.63,"end":14477.31},{"text":"of","start":14477.31,"end":14477.55},{"text":"emissions.","start":14477.55,"end":14478.27}]},{"text":"It is a crisis of equity, of survival, and of justice.","start":14478.91,"end":14483.07,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":14478.91,"end":14479.15},{"text":"is","start":14479.15,"end":14479.31},{"text":"a","start":14479.31,"end":14479.39},{"text":"crisis","start":14479.39,"end":14479.95},{"text":"of","start":14479.95,"end":14480.11},{"text":"equity,","start":14480.23,"end":14480.75},{"text":"of","start":14480.83,"end":14481.07},{"text":"survival,","start":14481.07,"end":14481.87},{"text":"and","start":14482.03,"end":14482.27},{"text":"of","start":14482.27,"end":14482.51},{"text":"justice.","start":14482.51,"end":14483.07}]},{"text":"Nepal calls for urgent, fair, and ambitious actions to protect vulnerable communities.","start":14483.39,"end":14489.83,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Nepal","start":14483.39,"end":14483.79},{"text":"calls","start":14483.79,"end":14484.19},{"text":"for","start":14484.19,"end":14484.51},{"text":"urgent,","start":14484.59,"end":14484.99},{"text":"fair,","start":14484.99,"end":14485.47},{"text":"and","start":14485.95,"end":14486.23},{"text":"ambitious","start":14486.27,"end":14486.83},{"text":"actions","start":14486.91,"end":14487.55},{"text":"to","start":14487.91,"end":14488.03},{"text":"protect","start":14488.03,"end":14488.59},{"text":"vulnerable","start":14488.59,"end":14489.03},{"text":"communities.","start":14489.03,"end":14489.83}]},{"text":"Polluters may take responsibility with actions.","start":14490.63,"end":14494.87,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Polluters","start":14490.63,"end":14491.43},{"text":"may","start":14491.67,"end":14491.99},{"text":"take","start":14491.99,"end":14492.39},{"text":"responsibility","start":14492.39,"end":14493.51},{"text":"with","start":14493.91,"end":14494.19},{"text":"actions.","start":14494.23,"end":14494.87}]},{"text":"We reiterate our call for a scale of predictable and accessible climate finance, technology transfer and capacity building for countries on the front line, particularly the least developed countries and mountainous nations.","start":14495.59,"end":14512.31,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":14495.59,"end":14495.79},{"text":"reiterate","start":14495.79,"end":14496.31},{"text":"our","start":14496.31,"end":14496.55},{"text":"call","start":14496.55,"end":14497.11},{"text":"for","start":14497.51,"end":14497.67},{"text":"a","start":14497.67,"end":14497.71},{"text":"scale","start":14497.71,"end":14498.15},{"text":"of","start":14498.15,"end":14498.39},{"text":"predictable","start":14498.99,"end":14499.83},{"text":"and","start":14500.15,"end":14500.39},{"text":"accessible","start":14500.39,"end":14501.11},{"text":"climate","start":14501.11,"end":14501.59},{"text":"finance,","start":14501.59,"end":14502.15},{"text":"technology","start":14502.39,"end":14502.87},{"text":"transfer","start":14502.87,"end":14503.59},{"text":"and","start":14503.59,"end":14503.83},{"text":"capacity","start":14503.83,"end":14504.43},{"text":"building","start":14504.43,"end":14504.87},{"text":"for","start":14505.19,"end":14505.43},{"text":"countries","start":14505.43,"end":14505.99},{"text":"on","start":14505.99,"end":14506.15},{"text":"the","start":14506.15,"end":14506.31},{"text":"front","start":14506.31,"end":14506.55},{"text":"line,","start":14506.55,"end":14506.95},{"text":"particularly","start":14507.35,"end":14508.31},{"text":"the","start":14508.63,"end":14508.75},{"text":"least","start":14508.75,"end":14509.19},{"text":"developed","start":14509.19,"end":14509.55},{"text":"countries","start":14509.55,"end":14510.23},{"text":"and","start":14510.79,"end":14511.03},{"text":"mountainous","start":14511.03,"end":14511.67},{"text":"nations.","start":14511.67,"end":14512.31}]},{"text":"The loss and damage fund must be capitalized and biodiversity finance must be increased to match the scale of the crisis.","start":14512.79,"end":14522.99,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":14512.79,"end":14512.95},{"text":"loss","start":14512.95,"end":14513.27},{"text":"and","start":14513.27,"end":14513.47},{"text":"damage","start":14513.47,"end":14513.83},{"text":"fund","start":14514.23,"end":14514.79},{"text":"must","start":14515.27,"end":14515.59},{"text":"be","start":14515.59,"end":14515.67},{"text":"capitalized","start":14515.67,"end":14516.63},{"text":"and","start":14516.91,"end":14517.15},{"text":"biodiversity","start":14517.15,"end":14518.35},{"text":"finance","start":14518.59,"end":14519.39},{"text":"must","start":14519.47,"end":14519.79},{"text":"be","start":14519.79,"end":14519.95},{"text":"increased","start":14519.95,"end":14520.51},{"text":"to","start":14520.83,"end":14520.95},{"text":"match","start":14520.99,"end":14521.27},{"text":"the","start":14521.27,"end":14521.43},{"text":"scale","start":14521.43,"end":14521.95},{"text":"of","start":14522.11,"end":14522.27},{"text":"the","start":14522.27,"end":14522.39},{"text":"crisis.","start":14522.39,"end":14522.99}]},{"text":"Nepal urges the international community, especially developed countries, to demonstrate genuine solidarity and moral clarity by delivering on the ICJ advisory opinion and upholding their obligation to protect the climate systems.","start":14523.71,"end":14541.47,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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digital transformations.","start":14541.95,"end":14544.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fifth,","start":14541.95,"end":14542.27},{"text":"digital","start":14543.39,"end":14543.83},{"text":"transformations.","start":14543.83,"end":14544.91}]},{"text":"Technology must be inclusive, secure, and right-based.","start":14545.47,"end":14549.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Technology","start":14545.47,"end":14546.07},{"text":"must","start":14546.07,"end":14546.47},{"text":"be","start":14546.47,"end":14546.63},{"text":"inclusive,","start":14546.63,"end":14547.35},{"text":"secure,","start":14547.75,"end":14548.63},{"text":"and","start":14549.03,"end":14549.23},{"text":"right-based.","start":14549.23,"end":14549.83}]},{"text":"We must narrow the digital divide within and among countries to create a peaceful and equitable society.","start":14550.39,"end":14558.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":14550.39,"end":14550.63},{"text":"must","start":14550.63,"end":14551.03},{"text":"narrow","start":14551.19,"end":14551.67},{"text":"the","start":14551.67,"end":14551.75},{"text":"digital","start":14551.75,"end":14552.23},{"text":"divide","start":14552.23,"end":14552.79},{"text":"within","start":14553.03,"end":14553.67},{"text":"and","start":14554.39,"end":14554.67},{"text":"among","start":14554.67,"end":14555.11},{"text":"countries","start":14555.11,"end":14555.67},{"text":"to","start":14555.67,"end":14555.87},{"text":"create","start":14555.91,"end":14556.47},{"text":"a","start":14556.47,"end":14556.55},{"text":"peaceful","start":14556.55,"end":14557.19},{"text":"and","start":14557.19,"end":14557.59},{"text":"equitable","start":14557.63,"end":14558.15},{"text":"society.","start":14558.15,"end":14558.87}]},{"text":"Nepal advocates for a global digital cooperation framework that ensures access to infrastructures, digital literacy, and data protections for 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At the outset, I would like to extend our heartfelt congratulations to Her Excellency, Ms. Anne Baerboe, President of the General Assembly, at this historic session, which coincides with the 80th anniversary of the establishment of the United Nations.","start":14821.97,"end":14842.95,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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major historic step, which underlines our country's commitment environmental stewardship strengthens our resolve to develop Djibouti's potential to become a premier destination for eco-tourism.","start":15386.75,"end":15401.67,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Civilian","start":15525.71,"end":15526.27},{"text":"infrastructure","start":15526.27,"end":15526.99},{"text":"has","start":15527.23,"end":15527.39},{"text":"been","start":15527.39,"end":15527.55},{"text":"destroyed.","start":15527.55,"end":15528.27}]},{"text":"which is very costly, resulting in the disruption of essential services being provided, such as water, health, and electricity.","start":15528.59,"end":15534.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"which","start":15528.59,"end":15528.75},{"text":"is","start":15528.75,"end":15528.87},{"text":"very","start":15528.87,"end":15529.03},{"text":"costly,","start":15529.03,"end":15529.67},{"text":"resulting","start":15530.07,"end":15530.47},{"text":"in","start":15530.47,"end":15530.55},{"text":"the","start":15530.55,"end":15530.63},{"text":"disruption","start":15530.63,"end":15531.19},{"text":"of","start":15531.19,"end":15531.43},{"text":"essential","start":15531.43,"end":15531.83},{"text":"services","start":15531.83,"end":15532.39},{"text":"being","start":15532.39,"end":15532.63},{"text":"provided,","start":15532.63,"end":15532.99},{"text":"such","start":15532.99,"end":15533.15},{"text":"as","start":15533.15,"end":15533.27},{"text":"water,","start":15533.27,"end":15533.55},{"text":"health,","start":15533.55,"end":15533.71},{"text":"and","start":15533.71,"end":15533.83},{"text":"electricity.","start":15533.83,"end":15534.55}]},{"text":"The ongoing deterioration of the security and humanitarian situation is prompting large-scale displacement.","start":15534.71,"end":15540.55,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":15534.71,"end":15534.83},{"text":"ongoing","start":15534.87,"end":15535.27},{"text":"deterioration","start":15535.27,"end":15536.15},{"text":"of","start":15536.15,"end":15536.39},{"text":"the","start":15536.39,"end":15536.51},{"text":"security","start":15536.55,"end":15537.03},{"text":"and","start":15537.03,"end":15537.19},{"text":"humanitarian","start":15537.19,"end":15537.75},{"text":"situation","start":15537.75,"end":15538.23},{"text":"is","start":15538.39,"end":15538.55},{"text":"prompting","start":15538.55,"end":15538.87},{"text":"large-scale","start":15538.87,"end":15539.67},{"text":"displacement.","start":15539.83,"end":15540.55}]},{"text":"Sudan, which has over 30 million people in need of assistance, according to UN figures, is confronted with a disastrous humanitarian situation, which demands an immediate, coordinated response on the part of the international community.","start":15540.79,"end":15554.31,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Sudan,","start":15540.79,"end":15541.43},{"text":"which","start":15541.59,"end":15541.91},{"text":"has","start":15541.91,"end":15542.07},{"text":"over","start":15542.31,"end":15542.51},{"text":"30","start":15542.51,"end":15542.95},{"text":"million","start":15542.95,"end":15543.23},{"text":"people","start":15543.23,"end":15543.67},{"text":"in","start":15543.83,"end":15543.99},{"text":"need","start":15543.99,"end":15544.11},{"text":"of","start":15544.11,"end":15544.19},{"text":"assistance,","start":15544.19,"end":15544.79},{"text":"according","start":15544.79,"end":15545.35},{"text":"to","start":15545.35,"end":15545.47},{"text":"UN","start":15545.47,"end":15545.91},{"text":"figures,","start":15545.99,"end":15546.47},{"text":"is","start":15546.87,"end":15547.11},{"text":"confronted","start":15547.11,"end":15547.67},{"text":"with","start":15547.83,"end":15548.07},{"text":"a","start":15548.07,"end":15548.11},{"text":"disastrous","start":15548.11,"end":15548.67},{"text":"humanitarian","start":15548.67,"end":15549.23},{"text":"situation,","start":15549.23,"end":15549.83},{"text":"which","start":15549.91,"end":15550.15},{"text":"demands","start":15550.15,"end":15550.51},{"text":"an","start":15550.51,"end":15550.59},{"text":"immediate,","start":15550.59,"end":15551.27},{"text":"coordinated","start":15551.75,"end":15552.39},{"text":"response","start":15552.39,"end":15552.87},{"text":"on","start":15552.87,"end":15552.95},{"text":"the","start":15552.95,"end":15553.03},{"text":"part","start":15553.03,"end":15553.23},{"text":"of","start":15553.23,"end":15553.31},{"text":"the","start":15553.31,"end":15553.39},{"text":"international","start":15553.39,"end":15553.87},{"text":"community.","start":15553.87,"end":15554.31}]},{"text":"We call for an immediate cessation of military operations and for a lasting ceasefire, echoing previous regional resolutions which aim to resolve the conflict.","start":15555.23,"end":15566.35,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":15555.23,"end":15555.39},{"text":"call","start":15555.39,"end":15555.79},{"text":"for","start":15555.79,"end":15556.15},{"text":"an","start":15556.15,"end":15556.31},{"text":"immediate","start":15556.31,"end":15556.91},{"text":"cessation","start":15556.91,"end":15557.39},{"text":"of","start":15557.39,"end":15557.47},{"text":"military","start":15557.47,"end":15557.95},{"text":"operations","start":15558.19,"end":15558.99},{"text":"and","start":15558.99,"end":15559.39},{"text":"for","start":15559.55,"end":15559.75},{"text":"a","start":15559.75,"end":15559.79},{"text":"lasting","start":15559.79,"end":15560.43},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":15560.43,"end":15561.15},{"text":"echoing","start":15561.39,"end":15561.95},{"text":"previous","start":15562.59,"end":15562.99},{"text":"regional","start":15563.15,"end":15563.55},{"text":"resolutions","start":15563.55,"end":15564.19},{"text":"which","start":15564.19,"end":15564.51},{"text":"aim","start":15564.51,"end":15564.75},{"text":"to","start":15564.75,"end":15564.99},{"text":"resolve","start":15564.99,"end":15565.71},{"text":"the","start":15565.71,"end":15565.79},{"text":"conflict.","start":15565.79,"end":15566.35}]},{"text":"Djibouti reaffirms its commitment to the sovereignty, territorial integrity, and the national unity as well as the stability of Sudan.","start":15567.15,"end":15575.87,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":15579.55,"end":15579.79},{"text":"reiterate","start":15579.79,"end":15580.43},{"text":"our","start":15580.67,"end":15580.79},{"text":"willingness","start":15580.79,"end":15581.31},{"text":"to","start":15581.31,"end":15581.51},{"text":"work","start":15581.51,"end":15581.87},{"text":"in","start":15581.87,"end":15582.03},{"text":"partnership","start":15582.03,"end":15582.59},{"text":"with","start":15582.83,"end":15583.07},{"text":"regional","start":15583.07,"end":15583.79},{"text":"and","start":15583.79,"end":15584.19},{"text":"international","start":15584.27,"end":15584.91},{"text":"actors","start":15584.91,"end":15585.39},{"text":"who","start":15585.63,"end":15585.95},{"text":"wish","start":15586.11,"end":15586.51},{"text":"to","start":15586.51,"end":15586.83},{"text":"find","start":15587.07,"end":15587.55},{"text":"a","start":15587.55,"end":15587.71},{"text":"peaceful","start":15587.71,"end":15588.35},{"text":"way","start":15588.43,"end":15588.67},{"text":"out","start":15588.67,"end":15588.83},{"text":"of","start":15588.83,"end":15588.91},{"text":"the","start":15588.91,"end":15588.99},{"text":"crisis.","start":15588.99,"end":15589.63}]},{"text":"We call to place the interests of the Sudanese people as well as regional stability at the heart of our efforts at all times.","start":15589.87,"end":15599.31,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":15602.39,"end":15602.87},{"text":"the","start":15602.87,"end":15602.95},{"text":"United","start":15602.95,"end":15603.35},{"text":"Nations","start":15603.35,"end":15603.99},{"text":"Charter","start":15603.99,"end":15604.51},{"text":"was","start":15604.51,"end":15604.63},{"text":"signed,","start":15604.63,"end":15605.27},{"text":"when","start":15605.27,"end":15605.51},{"text":"the","start":15605.51,"end":15605.67},{"text":"United","start":15605.75,"end":15606.15},{"text":"Nations","start":15606.15,"end":15606.55},{"text":"was","start":15606.55,"end":15606.67},{"text":"established,","start":15606.67,"end":15607.35},{"text":"the","start":15607.51,"end":15607.63},{"text":"international","start":15607.75,"end":15608.55},{"text":"community","start":15608.63,"end":15609.51},{"text":"was","start":15609.91,"end":15610.15},{"text":"drawing","start":15610.15,"end":15610.63},{"text":"on","start":15610.63,"end":15610.79},{"text":"the","start":15610.79,"end":15610.87},{"text":"lessons","start":15610.87,"end":15611.31},{"text":"it","start":15611.31,"end":15611.39},{"text":"learned","start":15611.39,"end":15611.67},{"text":"from","start":15611.67,"end":15611.83},{"text":"the","start":15611.83,"end":15611.91},{"text":"League","start":15611.91,"end":15612.03},{"text":"of","start":15612.03,"end":15612.15},{"text":"Nations.","start":15612.15,"end":15612.71}]},{"text":"It committed to do everything within its power to spare humanity from the scourge of another war.","start":15612.87,"end":15619.67,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":15612.87,"end":15612.99},{"text":"committed","start":15612.99,"end":15613.63},{"text":"to","start":15613.63,"end":15613.79},{"text":"do","start":15613.79,"end":15613.91},{"text":"everything","start":15613.91,"end":15614.27},{"text":"within","start":15614.27,"end":15614.51},{"text":"its","start":15614.51,"end":15614.63},{"text":"power","start":15614.63,"end":15615.03},{"text":"to","start":15615.19,"end":15615.35},{"text":"spare","start":15615.35,"end":15615.91},{"text":"humanity","start":15615.99,"end":15616.71},{"text":"from","start":15616.79,"end":15616.99},{"text":"the","start":15616.99,"end":15617.07},{"text":"scourge","start":15617.07,"end":15617.67},{"text":"of","start":15617.67,"end":15617.83},{"text":"another","start":15617.83,"end":15618.35},{"text":"war.","start":15619.27,"end":15619.67}]},{"text":"it would appear that the promise of a war-free world was not upheld, given that regrettably, today we continue to face a number of conflict situations, some of which are particularly horrific.","start":15620.67,"end":15632.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"it","start":15620.67,"end":15620.83},{"text":"would","start":15620.83,"end":15620.99},{"text":"appear","start":15620.99,"end":15621.55},{"text":"that","start":15621.55,"end":15621.79},{"text":"the","start":15621.79,"end":15621.91},{"text":"promise","start":15621.95,"end":15622.51},{"text":"of","start":15622.51,"end":15622.67},{"text":"a","start":15622.67,"end":15622.75},{"text":"war-free","start":15622.75,"end":15623.87},{"text":"world","start":15623.87,"end":15624.51},{"text":"was","start":15624.59,"end":15624.83},{"text":"not","start":15624.83,"end":15625.07},{"text":"upheld,","start":15625.07,"end":15625.55},{"text":"given","start":15626.03,"end":15626.43},{"text":"that","start":15626.43,"end":15626.67},{"text":"regrettably,","start":15626.67,"end":15627.31},{"text":"today","start":15627.31,"end":15627.71},{"text":"we","start":15627.71,"end":15627.79},{"text":"continue","start":15627.79,"end":15628.15},{"text":"to","start":15628.15,"end":15628.23},{"text":"face","start":15628.23,"end":15628.59},{"text":"a","start":15628.59,"end":15628.63},{"text":"number","start":15628.63,"end":15629.11},{"text":"of","start":15629.11,"end":15629.31},{"text":"conflict","start":15629.55,"end":15629.99},{"text":"situations,","start":15629.99,"end":15630.67},{"text":"some","start":15630.67,"end":15631.03},{"text":"of","start":15631.03,"end":15631.11},{"text":"which","start":15631.11,"end":15631.39},{"text":"are","start":15631.39,"end":15631.55},{"text":"particularly","start":15631.55,"end":15632.35},{"text":"horrific.","start":15632.43,"end":15632.99}]},{"text":"The most devastating conflict, as old as the United Nations itself, is Israel's ongoing aggression and occupation of Palestinian land.","start":15633.15,"end":15643.95,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":15644.99,"end":15645.19},{"text":"unspeakable","start":15645.31,"end":15646.03},{"text":"horrors","start":15646.03,"end":15646.67},{"text":"occurring","start":15646.83,"end":15647.31},{"text":"there","start":15647.31,"end":15647.63},{"text":"requires","start":15649.39,"end":15649.87},{"text":"pressing","start":15649.87,"end":15650.35},{"text":"action","start":15650.35,"end":15650.63},{"text":"on","start":15650.63,"end":15650.71},{"text":"the","start":15650.71,"end":15650.79},{"text":"part","start":15650.79,"end":15650.95},{"text":"of","start":15650.95,"end":15651.03},{"text":"the","start":15651.03,"end":15651.11},{"text":"international","start":15651.11,"end":15651.59},{"text":"community,","start":15651.59,"end":15652.11},{"text":"going","start":15652.11,"end":15652.43},{"text":"beyond","start":15652.43,"end":15652.83},{"text":"words","start":15652.83,"end":15653.47},{"text":"and","start":15653.47,"end":15653.79},{"text":"condemnation,","start":15653.79,"end":15654.67},{"text":"which","start":15654.87,"end":15655.15},{"text":"has","start":15655.15,"end":15655.39},{"text":"no","start":15655.39,"end":15655.67},{"text":"repercussions.","start":15655.67,"end":15656.43}]},{"text":"In Gaza and in the West Bank, Israelis are engaged in what would appear an innocent pastime, killing.","start":15656.75,"end":15665.07,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. 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Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":15671.63,"end":15671.87},{"text":"for","start":15671.87,"end":15672.03},{"text":"Israel,","start":15672.03,"end":15672.59},{"text":"It","start":15673.15,"end":15673.27},{"text":"is","start":15673.27,"end":15673.47},{"text":"busy","start":15673.47,"end":15674.03},{"text":"burying","start":15674.27,"end":15674.83},{"text":"not","start":15674.83,"end":15675.23},{"text":"only","start":15675.23,"end":15675.55},{"text":"the","start":15675.55,"end":15675.63},{"text":"very","start":15675.63,"end":15675.87},{"text":"idea","start":15675.87,"end":15676.47},{"text":"of","start":15676.47,"end":15676.59},{"text":"two","start":15676.59,"end":15676.75},{"text":"states,","start":15676.75,"end":15677.31},{"text":"but","start":15677.47,"end":15677.67},{"text":"also","start":15677.67,"end":15678.03},{"text":"any","start":15678.07,"end":15678.27},{"text":"future","start":15678.27,"end":15678.59},{"text":"possibility","start":15678.59,"end":15679.47},{"text":"of","start":15680.67,"end":15681.07},{"text":"a","start":15681.31,"end":15681.39},{"text":"viable","start":15682.39,"end":15682.87},{"text":"and","start":15682.87,"end":15683.07},{"text":"sovereign","start":15683.07,"end":15683.39},{"text":"Palestinian","start":15683.39,"end":15683.95},{"text":"state.","start":15683.95,"end":15684.43}]},{"text":"Israel's most fervent wish is to compromise the two-state solution, to bury peace under the rubble of colonization and militarization.","start":15685.87,"end":15695.23,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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without a doubt, their mission is bound to fail.","start":15696.43,"end":15699.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":15696.43,"end":15696.59},{"text":"without","start":15696.59,"end":15696.87},{"text":"a","start":15696.87,"end":15696.91},{"text":"doubt,","start":15696.91,"end":15697.47},{"text":"their","start":15698.03,"end":15698.19},{"text":"mission","start":15698.19,"end":15698.51},{"text":"is","start":15698.51,"end":15698.67},{"text":"bound","start":15698.67,"end":15698.99},{"text":"to","start":15698.99,"end":15699.23},{"text":"fail.","start":15699.23,"end":15699.63}]},{"text":"The Palestinian people is a resilient, a dauntless people.","start":15699.79,"end":15703.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":15699.79,"end":15699.87},{"text":"Palestinian","start":15699.87,"end":15700.43},{"text":"people","start":15700.43,"end":15700.83},{"text":"is","start":15701.63,"end":15701.87},{"text":"a","start":15701.87,"end":15701.95},{"text":"resilient,","start":15701.95,"end":15702.75},{"text":"a","start":15702.91,"end":15702.99},{"text":"dauntless","start":15702.99,"end":15703.55},{"text":"people.","start":15703.55,"end":15703.95}]},{"text":"The international community is equally determined, as demonstrated by the resolution adopted by a large majority of member states, as well as by the very encouraging results of the international conference held on the 22nd of September, co-chaired by Saudi Arabia and France.","start":15704.51,"end":15722.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":15704.51,"end":15704.59},{"text":"international","start":15704.59,"end":15705.07},{"text":"community","start":15705.07,"end":15705.79},{"text":"is","start":15706.19,"end":15706.39},{"text":"equally","start":15706.43,"end":15706.87},{"text":"determined,","start":15706.87,"end":15707.63},{"text":"as","start":15708.03,"end":15708.43},{"text":"demonstrated","start":15708.51,"end":15709.31},{"text":"by","start":15709.31,"end":15709.63},{"text":"the","start":15709.63,"end":15709.79},{"text":"resolution","start":15709.79,"end":15710.27},{"text":"adopted","start":15710.27,"end":15710.59},{"text":"by","start":15710.59,"end":15710.71},{"text":"a","start":15710.71,"end":15710.75},{"text":"large","start":15710.75,"end":15710.99},{"text":"majority","start":15710.99,"end":15711.55},{"text":"of","start":15711.55,"end":15711.63},{"text":"member","start":15711.71,"end":15712.35},{"text":"states,","start":15712.35,"end":15712.91},{"text":"as","start":15713.15,"end":15713.39},{"text":"well","start":15713.39,"end":15713.63},{"text":"as","start":15713.63,"end":15713.79},{"text":"by","start":15713.79,"end":15714.11},{"text":"the","start":15714.11,"end":15714.31},{"text":"very","start":15714.35,"end":15714.55},{"text":"encouraging","start":15714.55,"end":15715.31},{"text":"results","start":15715.31,"end":15716.03},{"text":"of","start":15716.03,"end":15716.35},{"text":"the","start":15716.35,"end":15716.55},{"text":"international","start":15716.59,"end":15717.55},{"text":"conference","start":15717.71,"end":15718.23},{"text":"held","start":15718.23,"end":15718.51},{"text":"on","start":15718.51,"end":15718.83},{"text":"the","start":15718.83,"end":15718.95},{"text":"22nd","start":15718.95,"end":15719.51},{"text":"of","start":15719.51,"end":15719.63},{"text":"September,","start":15719.63,"end":15720.27},{"text":"co-chaired","start":15720.43,"end":15720.99},{"text":"by","start":15720.99,"end":15721.39},{"text":"Saudi","start":15721.39,"end":15721.71},{"text":"Arabia","start":15721.71,"end":15722.07},{"text":"and","start":15722.07,"end":15722.19},{"text":"France.","start":15722.19,"end":15722.67}]},{"text":"We'll never say it enough, the two-state solution is the only solution that can satisfy the legitimate aspirations of the Palestinian people and to usher in lasting peace.","start":15723.63,"end":15735.27,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"We'll","start":15723.63,"end":15723.95},{"text":"never","start":15723.95,"end":15724.23},{"text":"say","start":15724.23,"end":15724.39},{"text":"it","start":15724.39,"end":15724.51},{"text":"enough,","start":15724.51,"end":15724.83},{"text":"the","start":15725.31,"end":15725.43},{"text":"two-state","start":15725.43,"end":15726.27},{"text":"solution","start":15726.27,"end":15726.91},{"text":"is","start":15728.23,"end":15728.39},{"text":"the","start":15728.39,"end":15728.51},{"text":"only","start":15728.63,"end":15729.03},{"text":"solution","start":15729.03,"end":15729.47},{"text":"that","start":15729.47,"end":15729.63},{"text":"can","start":15729.63,"end":15729.83},{"text":"satisfy","start":15729.83,"end":15730.55},{"text":"the","start":15730.55,"end":15730.75},{"text":"legitimate","start":15730.87,"end":15731.43},{"text":"aspirations","start":15731.43,"end":15732.03},{"text":"of","start":15732.03,"end":15732.11},{"text":"the","start":15732.11,"end":15732.19},{"text":"Palestinian","start":15732.19,"end":15732.71},{"text":"people","start":15732.71,"end":15733.11},{"text":"and","start":15733.27,"end":15733.47},{"text":"to","start":15733.47,"end":15733.63},{"text":"usher","start":15733.63,"end":15734.03},{"text":"in","start":15734.03,"end":15734.31},{"text":"lasting","start":15734.55,"end":15734.95},{"text":"peace.","start":15734.95,"end":15735.27}]},{"text":"Djibouti encourages the efforts underway so that they can produce the outcomes we hope for.","start":15737.11,"end":15743.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Djibouti","start":15737.11,"end":15737.59},{"text":"encourages","start":15737.67,"end":15738.39},{"text":"the","start":15738.39,"end":15738.51},{"text":"efforts","start":15738.51,"end":15738.79},{"text":"underway","start":15738.79,"end":15739.35},{"text":"so","start":15740.39,"end":15740.63},{"text":"that","start":15740.63,"end":15740.79},{"text":"they","start":15740.79,"end":15740.95},{"text":"can","start":15740.95,"end":15741.27},{"text":"produce","start":15741.27,"end":15741.91},{"text":"the","start":15742.39,"end":15742.59},{"text":"outcomes","start":15743.03,"end":15743.43},{"text":"we","start":15743.43,"end":15743.55},{"text":"hope","start":15743.55,"end":15743.71},{"text":"for.","start":15743.71,"end":15743.91}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Judge Navipillai admonished, the Security Council must not be the graveyard of conscience.","start":15744.07,"end":15751.51,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":15744.07,"end":15744.47},{"text":"Judge","start":15744.87,"end":15745.19},{"text":"Navipillai","start":15745.19,"end":15745.83},{"text":"admonished,","start":15745.83,"end":15746.47},{"text":"the","start":15747.91,"end":15748.11},{"text":"Security","start":15748.11,"end":15748.67},{"text":"Council","start":15748.67,"end":15749.15},{"text":"must","start":15749.15,"end":15749.39},{"text":"not","start":15749.39,"end":15749.59},{"text":"be","start":15749.59,"end":15749.91},{"text":"the","start":15749.91,"end":15750.03},{"text":"graveyard","start":15750.03,"end":15750.63},{"text":"of","start":15750.83,"end":15750.95},{"text":"conscience.","start":15750.95,"end":15751.51}]},{"text":"And to this, President Gelli recently added, neither must the General Assembly.","start":15751.79,"end":15757.35,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"nor","start":15757.83,"end":15758.31},{"text":"any","start":15758.47,"end":15758.75},{"text":"of","start":15758.75,"end":15758.87},{"text":"its","start":15758.87,"end":15759.35},{"text":"Member","start":15759.83,"end":15760.11},{"text":"States.","start":15760.11,"end":15760.43}]},{"text":"Madam President, Mr. Secretary-General, the dispute concerning the Ras Dumeira area and Dumeira Island and Mount Dumeira and the land/maritime border with Eritrea, as well as the situation of its prisoners of war held incommunicado, remain 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we did in previous years, we renew our readiness to work with our neighbors in order to find a peaceful and negotiated solution on the basis of international 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Republic of Djibouti solemnly reaffirms in this anniversary year, when we celebrate the 80th anniversary of the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, and as required by Article 33 of this fundamental document, its proposal to negotiate either through bilateral means, mediation, conciliation, recourse to the International Court of Justice, or arbitration to settle the dispute in a legally binding and definitive manner.","start":15790.59,"end":15823.43,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":16087.71,"end":16087.87},{"text":"committed","start":16087.87,"end":16088.23},{"text":"to","start":16088.23,"end":16088.39},{"text":"updating","start":16088.39,"end":16088.91},{"text":"global","start":16088.91,"end":16089.27},{"text":"governance,","start":16089.27,"end":16089.95},{"text":"doing","start":16090.67,"end":16090.99},{"text":"away","start":16090.99,"end":16091.39},{"text":"with","start":16091.39,"end":16091.59},{"text":"historical","start":16091.59,"end":16092.07},{"text":"injustices","start":16092.07,"end":16092.91},{"text":"of","start":16093.15,"end":16093.31},{"text":"the","start":16093.31,"end":16093.39},{"text":"existing","start":16093.39,"end":16094.11},{"text":"system,","start":16094.19,"end":16094.83},{"text":"expanding","start":16096.27,"end":16096.91},{"text":"the","start":16096.91,"end":16096.99},{"text":"Security","start":16096.99,"end":16097.39},{"text":"Council,","start":16097.39,"end":16097.79},{"text":"and","start":16098.11,"end":16098.27},{"text":"reforming","start":16098.27,"end":16098.75},{"text":"the","start":16098.75,"end":16098.83},{"text":"international","start":16098.83,"end":16099.43},{"text":"financial","start":16099.43,"end":16099.87},{"text":"architecture,","start":16099.87,"end":16100.67},{"text":"bringing","start":16101.55,"end":16101.87},{"text":"about","start":16101.87,"end":16102.23},{"text":"a","start":16102.23,"end":16102.27},{"text":"system","start":16102.27,"end":16102.91},{"text":"that","start":16103.07,"end":16103.27},{"text":"delivers","start":16103.27,"end":16103.95},{"text":"for","start":16104.19,"end":16104.55},{"text":"all.","start":16104.55,"end":16104.75}]},{"text":"This year, the Secretary-General presented his UN80 reform initiative.","start":16105.95,"end":16110.51,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":16105.95,"end":16106.23},{"text":"year,","start":16106.23,"end":16106.51},{"text":"the","start":16106.59,"end":16106.71},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":16106.71,"end":16107.47},{"text":"presented","start":16107.47,"end":16107.91},{"text":"his","start":16107.91,"end":16108.07},{"text":"UN80","start":16108.07,"end":16108.91},{"text":"reform","start":16109.07,"end":16109.71},{"text":"initiative.","start":16109.79,"end":16110.51}]},{"text":"I thank the Secretary-General for his bold act of leadership.","start":16111.47,"end":16115.07,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":16111.47,"end":16111.71},{"text":"thank","start":16111.71,"end":16112.03},{"text":"the","start":16112.03,"end":16112.11},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":16112.11,"end":16112.99},{"text":"for","start":16112.99,"end":16113.11},{"text":"his","start":16113.11,"end":16113.31},{"text":"bold","start":16113.31,"end":16113.79},{"text":"act","start":16113.87,"end":16114.27},{"text":"of","start":16114.39,"end":16114.51},{"text":"leadership.","start":16114.51,"end":16115.07}]},{"text":"I encourage and expect more concrete proposals on how to adapt the UN system to new realities, making hard choices.","start":16116.19,"end":16125.47,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":16126.67,"end":16126.95},{"text":"I","start":16126.95,"end":16126.99},{"text":"ask","start":16126.99,"end":16127.31},{"text":"fellow","start":16127.31,"end":16127.55},{"text":"member","start":16127.55,"end":16127.79},{"text":"states","start":16127.79,"end":16128.27},{"text":"to","start":16128.27,"end":16128.47},{"text":"engage","start":16128.47,"end":16129.07},{"text":"constructively","start":16129.31,"end":16130.27},{"text":"in","start":16130.67,"end":16130.99},{"text":"the","start":16131.07,"end":16131.23},{"text":"process.","start":16131.23,"end":16131.87}]},{"text":"Excellencies, as an elected member of the Security Council, Denmark works towards ensuring that the Council fulfills its vital mandate towards safeguarding international law, including international humanitarian law, and ensuring that the voices of those affected by conflict are heard by the Council.","start":16133.55,"end":16153.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":16133.55,"end":16134.43},{"text":"as","start":16135.63,"end":16135.83},{"text":"an","start":16135.83,"end":16135.91},{"text":"elected","start":16135.91,"end":16136.27},{"text":"member","start":16136.27,"end":16136.59},{"text":"of","start":16136.59,"end":16136.67},{"text":"the","start":16136.67,"end":16136.75},{"text":"Security","start":16136.75,"end":16137.23},{"text":"Council,","start":16137.23,"end":16137.79},{"text":"Denmark","start":16138.23,"end":16138.67},{"text":"works","start":16138.67,"end":16138.91},{"text":"towards","start":16138.91,"end":16139.31},{"text":"ensuring","start":16139.31,"end":16139.75},{"text":"that","start":16139.75,"end":16139.87},{"text":"the","start":16139.87,"end":16139.95},{"text":"Council","start":16139.95,"end":16140.59},{"text":"fulfills","start":16140.91,"end":16141.47},{"text":"its","start":16141.47,"end":16141.63},{"text":"vital","start":16141.63,"end":16142.27},{"text":"mandate","start":16142.43,"end":16143.07},{"text":"towards","start":16143.87,"end":16144.27},{"text":"safeguarding","start":16144.27,"end":16144.99},{"text":"international","start":16144.99,"end":16145.83},{"text":"law,","start":16145.83,"end":16145.91},{"text":"including","start":16146.43,"end":16146.99},{"text":"international","start":16146.99,"end":16147.51},{"text":"humanitarian","start":16147.51,"end":16148.19},{"text":"law,","start":16148.19,"end":16148.55},{"text":"and","start":16149.15,"end":16149.31},{"text":"ensuring","start":16149.31,"end":16149.71},{"text":"that","start":16149.71,"end":16149.83},{"text":"the","start":16149.83,"end":16149.91},{"text":"voices","start":16149.91,"end":16150.35},{"text":"of","start":16150.39,"end":16150.51},{"text":"those","start":16150.51,"end":16150.75},{"text":"affected","start":16150.75,"end":16151.15},{"text":"by","start":16151.15,"end":16151.31},{"text":"conflict","start":16151.31,"end":16151.83},{"text":"are","start":16152.19,"end":16152.39},{"text":"heard","start":16152.39,"end":16152.83},{"text":"by","start":16152.99,"end":16153.15},{"text":"the","start":16153.15,"end":16153.23},{"text":"Council.","start":16153.23,"end":16153.71}]},{"text":"At times, we succeed with fellow members through a shared sense of purpose.","start":16154.67,"end":16161.07,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":16154.67,"end":16154.95},{"text":"times,","start":16154.95,"end":16155.39},{"text":"we","start":16155.55,"end":16155.71},{"text":"succeed","start":16155.71,"end":16156.27},{"text":"with","start":16157.15,"end":16157.35},{"text":"fellow","start":16157.35,"end":16157.59},{"text":"members","start":16157.59,"end":16158.19},{"text":"through","start":16158.83,"end":16159.07},{"text":"a","start":16159.07,"end":16159.15},{"text":"shared","start":16159.15,"end":16159.63},{"text":"sense","start":16159.63,"end":16160.27},{"text":"of","start":16160.35,"end":16160.51},{"text":"purpose.","start":16160.51,"end":16161.07}]},{"text":"Too often, however, results are not possible.","start":16162.19,"end":16165.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Too","start":16162.19,"end":16162.43},{"text":"often,","start":16162.43,"end":16162.83},{"text":"however,","start":16162.83,"end":16163.39},{"text":"results","start":16163.95,"end":16164.51},{"text":"are","start":16164.51,"end":16164.67},{"text":"not","start":16164.67,"end":16165.07},{"text":"possible.","start":16165.07,"end":16165.71}]},{"text":"Too often, the Security Council is divided, unable or unwilling to act.","start":16166.59,"end":16173.95,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Too","start":16166.59,"end":16166.83},{"text":"often,","start":16166.83,"end":16167.39},{"text":"the","start":16167.71,"end":16167.83},{"text":"Security","start":16167.83,"end":16168.27},{"text":"Council","start":16168.27,"end":16168.83},{"text":"is","start":16169.15,"end":16169.39},{"text":"divided,","start":16169.39,"end":16169.95},{"text":"unable","start":16170.99,"end":16171.63},{"text":"or","start":16172.11,"end":16172.27},{"text":"unwilling","start":16172.27,"end":16172.99},{"text":"to","start":16173.39,"end":16173.55},{"text":"act.","start":16173.55,"end":16173.95}]},{"text":"The costs of inactions are felt around the world, from the raging war in Sudan to the erasure of women's rights in Afghanistan, from the spiraling gang violence in Haiti to the crisis in Myanmar, to the instability across the Sahel, not to mention the horrible situation in Gaza.","start":16175.27,"end":16197.43,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."},{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":16175.27,"end":16175.35},{"text":"costs","start":16175.35,"end":16175.83},{"text":"of","start":16175.83,"end":16175.99},{"text":"inactions","start":16175.99,"end":16176.63},{"text":"are","start":16176.63,"end":16176.83},{"text":"felt","start":16176.83,"end":16177.23},{"text":"around","start":16177.51,"end":16177.95},{"text":"the","start":16177.95,"end":16178.03},{"text":"world,","start":16178.03,"end":16178.47},{"text":"from","start":16179.19,"end":16179.43},{"text":"the","start":16179.43,"end":16179.51},{"text":"raging","start":16179.51,"end":16179.99},{"text":"war","start":16179.99,"end":16180.35},{"text":"in","start":16180.35,"end":16180.47},{"text":"Sudan","start":16180.47,"end":16181.11},{"text":"to","start":16181.75,"end":16181.91},{"text":"the","start":16181.91,"end":16181.99},{"text":"erasure","start":16181.99,"end":16182.43},{"text":"of","start":16182.43,"end":16182.51},{"text":"women's","start":16182.51,"end":16182.87},{"text":"rights","start":16182.87,"end":16183.11},{"text":"in","start":16183.11,"end":16183.23},{"text":"Afghanistan,","start":16183.23,"end":16184.07},{"text":"from","start":16184.95,"end":16185.15},{"text":"the","start":16185.15,"end":16185.23},{"text":"spiraling","start":16185.23,"end":16185.91},{"text":"gang","start":16185.91,"end":16186.15},{"text":"violence","start":16186.15,"end":16186.71},{"text":"in","start":16186.71,"end":16186.87},{"text":"Haiti","start":16186.87,"end":16187.43},{"text":"to","start":16188.07,"end":16188.15},{"text":"the","start":16188.15,"end":16188.23},{"text":"crisis","start":16188.23,"end":16188.63},{"text":"in","start":16188.63,"end":16188.79},{"text":"Myanmar,","start":16188.79,"end":16189.35},{"text":"to","start":16190.15,"end":16190.27},{"text":"the","start":16190.27,"end":16190.35},{"text":"instability","start":16190.35,"end":16191.03},{"text":"across","start":16191.03,"end":16191.59},{"text":"the","start":16191.59,"end":16191.67},{"text":"Sahel,","start":16191.67,"end":16192.23},{"text":"not","start":16193.27,"end":16193.63},{"text":"to","start":16193.63,"end":16193.71},{"text":"mention","start":16193.71,"end":16194.31},{"text":"the","start":16194.63,"end":16194.79},{"text":"horrible","start":16194.79,"end":16195.51},{"text":"situation","start":16195.67,"end":16196.47},{"text":"in","start":16196.71,"end":16196.87},{"text":"Gaza.","start":16196.87,"end":16197.43}]},{"text":"Almost years have passed since the horrific terrorist attack by Hamas on October 7th, 2023, an attack that tore through Israeli families and left the nation wounded to its core.","start":16199.51,"end":16212.83,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. 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Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":16228.75,"end":16228.91},{"text":"what","start":16228.91,"end":16229.07},{"text":"is","start":16229.07,"end":16229.23},{"text":"going","start":16229.23,"end":16229.47},{"text":"on","start":16229.47,"end":16229.71},{"text":"in","start":16229.71,"end":16229.83},{"text":"Gaza","start":16229.83,"end":16230.11},{"text":"right","start":16230.11,"end":16230.43},{"text":"now","start":16230.43,"end":16230.75},{"text":"has","start":16231.31,"end":16231.55},{"text":"nothing","start":16231.55,"end":16231.95},{"text":"to","start":16231.95,"end":16232.07},{"text":"do","start":16232.07,"end":16232.43},{"text":"with","start":16232.67,"end":16232.87},{"text":"self-defense.","start":16232.87,"end":16233.79}]},{"text":"A man-made famine is spreading.","start":16234.67,"end":16236.43,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. 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Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Thousands","start":16237.87,"end":16238.35},{"text":"of","start":16238.35,"end":16238.43},{"text":"civilians","start":16238.43,"end":16238.91},{"text":"are","start":16238.91,"end":16238.99},{"text":"being","start":16238.99,"end":16239.23},{"text":"killed.","start":16239.23,"end":16239.63}]},{"text":"The humanitarian catastrophe is of unbearable scale.","start":16240.91,"end":16245.23,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":16240.91,"end":16240.99},{"text":"humanitarian","start":16240.99,"end":16241.71},{"text":"catastrophe","start":16241.71,"end":16242.59},{"text":"is","start":16242.83,"end":16243.15},{"text":"of","start":16243.15,"end":16243.47},{"text":"unbearable","start":16243.71,"end":16244.59},{"text":"scale.","start":16244.59,"end":16245.23}]},{"text":"It must be brought to an end immediately.","start":16246.91,"end":16250.75,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":16246.91,"end":16247.15},{"text":"must","start":16247.15,"end":16247.59},{"text":"be","start":16247.87,"end":16247.99},{"text":"brought","start":16247.99,"end":16248.43},{"text":"to","start":16248.51,"end":16248.71},{"text":"an","start":16248.71,"end":16248.83},{"text":"end","start":16248.83,"end":16249.23},{"text":"immediately.","start":16250.03,"end":16250.75}]},{"text":"Israel must comply with international law, including international humanitarian law.","start":16252.11,"end":16257.47,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Israel","start":16252.11,"end":16252.47},{"text":"must","start":16252.47,"end":16252.83},{"text":"comply","start":16252.83,"end":16253.23},{"text":"with","start":16253.23,"end":16253.39},{"text":"international","start":16253.39,"end":16254.31},{"text":"law,","start":16254.31,"end":16254.39},{"text":"including","start":16254.83,"end":16255.47},{"text":"international","start":16255.47,"end":16256.27},{"text":"humanitarian","start":16256.51,"end":16257.23},{"text":"law.","start":16257.23,"end":16257.47}]},{"text":"The war in Gaza needs to stop.","start":16258.87,"end":16262.39,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":16258.87,"end":16258.99},{"text":"war","start":16258.99,"end":16259.59},{"text":"in","start":16259.83,"end":16259.99},{"text":"Gaza","start":16259.99,"end":16260.55},{"text":"needs","start":16261.35,"end":16261.71},{"text":"to","start":16261.71,"end":16261.95},{"text":"stop.","start":16261.99,"end":16262.39}]},{"text":"The two-state solution remains the only solution to a lasting peace for two peoples, both deserving of security, both deserving of dignity.","start":16271.56,"end":16282.04,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":16283,"end":16283.08},{"text":"high-level","start":16283.08,"end":16283.52},{"text":"conference","start":16283.52,"end":16283.96},{"text":"on","start":16284,"end":16284.08},{"text":"the","start":16284.08,"end":16284.16},{"text":"two-state","start":16284.2,"end":16284.6},{"text":"solution","start":16284.6,"end":16285},{"text":"last","start":16285,"end":16285.28},{"text":"Monday","start":16285.28,"end":16285.72},{"text":"clearly","start":16286.12,"end":16286.52},{"text":"demonstrated","start":16286.52,"end":16287.16},{"text":"that","start":16287.4,"end":16287.64},{"text":"the","start":16287.64,"end":16287.8},{"text":"momentum","start":16287.8,"end":16288.76},{"text":"is","start":16289.16,"end":16289.4},{"text":"growing.","start":16289.4,"end":16289.88}]},{"text":"that we are witnessing a renewed energy and enthusiasm for peace based on the two-state solution, a solution that Denmark is prepared to build on.","start":16290.75,"end":16301.07,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"that","start":16290.75,"end":16290.91},{"text":"we","start":16290.91,"end":16290.99},{"text":"are","start":16290.99,"end":16291.07},{"text":"witnessing","start":16291.07,"end":16291.79},{"text":"a","start":16291.87,"end":16291.95},{"text":"renewed","start":16291.95,"end":16292.51},{"text":"energy","start":16292.51,"end":16293.15},{"text":"and","start":16293.47,"end":16293.75},{"text":"enthusiasm","start":16293.75,"end":16294.55},{"text":"for","start":16294.55,"end":16294.67},{"text":"peace","start":16294.67,"end":16295.15},{"text":"based","start":16295.63,"end":16295.99},{"text":"on","start":16295.99,"end":16296.07},{"text":"the","start":16296.07,"end":16296.15},{"text":"two-state","start":16296.19,"end":16296.67},{"text":"solution,","start":16296.67,"end":16297.31},{"text":"a","start":16297.87,"end":16297.91},{"text":"solution","start":16297.91,"end":16298.59},{"text":"that","start":16298.91,"end":16299.15},{"text":"Denmark","start":16299.15,"end":16299.63},{"text":"is","start":16299.63,"end":16299.75},{"text":"prepared","start":16299.75,"end":16300.23},{"text":"to","start":16300.23,"end":16300.47},{"text":"build","start":16300.51,"end":16300.79},{"text":"on.","start":16300.79,"end":16301.07}]},{"text":"The keys to recognition of a Palestinian state can no longer lie in the hands of the Israeli government.","start":16302.11,"end":16308.67,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":16309.23,"end":16309.35},{"text":"Palestinians","start":16309.35,"end":16309.95},{"text":"themselves","start":16309.95,"end":16310.59},{"text":"must","start":16310.99,"end":16311.39},{"text":"become","start":16311.39,"end":16311.79},{"text":"masters","start":16311.79,"end":16312.35},{"text":"of","start":16312.59,"end":16312.71},{"text":"their","start":16312.71,"end":16312.91},{"text":"own","start":16312.91,"end":16313.39},{"text":"destiny.","start":16313.63,"end":16314.27}]},{"text":"Excellencies, In Ukraine, Russia's horrific and illegal war of choice continues.","start":16316.27,"end":16323.95,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":16316.27,"end":16317.23},{"text":"In","start":16317.71,"end":16317.95},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":16317.95,"end":16318.51},{"text":"Russia's","start":16319.31,"end":16319.87},{"text":"horrific","start":16320.03,"end":16320.75},{"text":"and","start":16321.23,"end":16321.43},{"text":"illegal","start":16321.43,"end":16321.79},{"text":"war","start":16321.79,"end":16321.99},{"text":"of","start":16321.99,"end":16322.11},{"text":"choice","start":16322.11,"end":16322.59},{"text":"continues.","start":16323.15,"end":16323.95}]},{"text":"A war that could end tomorrow if only Russia wanted to.","start":16324.99,"end":16328.27,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":16324.99,"end":16325.07},{"text":"war","start":16325.07,"end":16325.31},{"text":"that","start":16325.31,"end":16325.47},{"text":"could","start":16325.47,"end":16325.63},{"text":"end","start":16325.63,"end":16325.83},{"text":"tomorrow","start":16325.83,"end":16326.43},{"text":"if","start":16326.91,"end":16327.07},{"text":"only","start":16327.11,"end":16327.31},{"text":"Russia","start":16327.31,"end":16327.63},{"text":"wanted","start":16327.63,"end":16327.99},{"text":"to.","start":16327.99,"end":16328.27}]},{"text":"If only Russia would withdraw to its own territory and refrain from trying to alter international borders by force.","start":16329.39,"end":16336.75,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. 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The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Russia's","start":16338.19,"end":16338.67},{"text":"blatant","start":16338.67,"end":16339.03},{"text":"violation","start":16339.03,"end":16339.63},{"text":"of","start":16339.63,"end":16339.79},{"text":"the","start":16339.79,"end":16339.87},{"text":"UN","start":16339.87,"end":16340.19},{"text":"Charter","start":16340.19,"end":16340.67},{"text":"is","start":16341.07,"end":16341.31},{"text":"felt","start":16341.31,"end":16341.71},{"text":"most","start":16341.87,"end":16342.23},{"text":"intensely","start":16342.23,"end":16342.75},{"text":"in","start":16342.75,"end":16342.83},{"text":"Ukraine","start":16342.83,"end":16343.47},{"text":"and","start":16343.71,"end":16343.87},{"text":"in","start":16343.87,"end":16343.95},{"text":"Europe.","start":16343.95,"end":16344.35}]},{"text":"Yet, its political and economic repercussions are felt across the world, from the disruption of supply chains to global inflation, costs that are borne primarily by developing countries, far away from the European battlefield of Russian creation.","start":16345.23,"end":16362.91,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":16574.31,"end":16575.19},{"text":"building","start":16575.51,"end":16575.95},{"text":"a","start":16575.95,"end":16575.99},{"text":"livable","start":16575.99,"end":16576.39},{"text":"planet","start":16576.39,"end":16576.83},{"text":"for","start":16576.83,"end":16576.95},{"text":"future","start":16576.95,"end":16577.31},{"text":"generations","start":16577.31,"end":16578.07},{"text":"is","start":16578.15,"end":16578.31},{"text":"not","start":16578.31,"end":16578.71},{"text":"just","start":16578.71,"end":16578.95},{"text":"about","start":16578.95,"end":16579.27},{"text":"nature","start":16579.27,"end":16579.91},{"text":"or","start":16580.31,"end":16580.59},{"text":"resources.","start":16580.59,"end":16581.27}]},{"text":"It's about people.","start":16581.79,"end":16583.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":16581.79,"end":16582.03},{"text":"about","start":16582.03,"end":16582.47},{"text":"people.","start":16582.79,"end":16583.27}]},{"text":"Defending human rights is as essential today as it was in 1945, perhaps ever more so as the pressure is growing, especially on the rights of women and girls.","start":16584.39,"end":16597.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Defending","start":16584.39,"end":16584.79},{"text":"human","start":16584.79,"end":16585.03},{"text":"rights","start":16585.03,"end":16585.51},{"text":"is","start":16585.83,"end":16585.95},{"text":"as","start":16585.95,"end":16586.03},{"text":"essential","start":16586.03,"end":16586.79},{"text":"today","start":16586.87,"end":16587.43},{"text":"as","start":16587.51,"end":16587.63},{"text":"it","start":16587.63,"end":16587.75},{"text":"was","start":16587.75,"end":16588.07},{"text":"in","start":16588.07,"end":16588.27},{"text":"1945,","start":16588.27,"end":16589.43},{"text":"perhaps","start":16590.15,"end":16591.11},{"text":"ever","start":16591.11,"end":16591.35},{"text":"more","start":16591.35,"end":16591.59},{"text":"so","start":16591.59,"end":16591.91},{"text":"as","start":16592.47,"end":16592.63},{"text":"the","start":16592.63,"end":16592.71},{"text":"pressure","start":16592.71,"end":16593.11},{"text":"is","start":16593.11,"end":16593.27},{"text":"growing,","start":16593.27,"end":16593.75},{"text":"especially","start":16594.39,"end":16595.11},{"text":"on","start":16595.11,"end":16595.23},{"text":"the","start":16595.23,"end":16595.31},{"text":"rights","start":16595.31,"end":16595.71},{"text":"of","start":16595.71,"end":16595.83},{"text":"women","start":16595.83,"end":16596.39},{"text":"and","start":16596.79,"end":16596.95},{"text":"girls.","start":16596.95,"end":16597.51}]},{"text":"To Denmark, it is evident that gender equality is not only the right thing to do, it is the smart thing to do.","start":16599.35,"end":16606.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":16599.35,"end":16599.47},{"text":"Denmark,","start":16599.47,"end":16599.99},{"text":"it","start":16600.23,"end":16600.35},{"text":"is","start":16600.35,"end":16600.55},{"text":"evident","start":16600.55,"end":16601.03},{"text":"that","start":16601.03,"end":16601.19},{"text":"gender","start":16601.19,"end":16601.51},{"text":"equality","start":16601.51,"end":16602.07},{"text":"is","start":16602.07,"end":16602.23},{"text":"not","start":16602.23,"end":16602.63},{"text":"only","start":16602.63,"end":16602.91},{"text":"the","start":16602.91,"end":16602.99},{"text":"right","start":16602.99,"end":16603.31},{"text":"thing","start":16603.31,"end":16603.51},{"text":"to","start":16603.51,"end":16603.63},{"text":"do,","start":16603.63,"end":16603.91},{"text":"it","start":16604.39,"end":16604.63},{"text":"is","start":16604.63,"end":16605.03},{"text":"the","start":16605.27,"end":16605.39},{"text":"smart","start":16605.39,"end":16605.83},{"text":"thing","start":16605.83,"end":16605.99},{"text":"to","start":16605.99,"end":16606.15},{"text":"do.","start":16606.15,"end":16606.47}]},{"text":"That is also why Denmark, as we look to the upcoming process of selecting a new Secretary-General for the United Nations, is encouraging member states to put forward qualified female candidates.","start":16607.27,"end":16619.19,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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Delegation"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":16697.07,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=4:38:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the chair of the delegation of Denmark.","start":16697.07,"end":16701.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":16697.07,"end":16697.15},{"text":"thank","start":16697.23,"end":16697.75},{"text":"the","start":16697.79,"end":16697.95},{"text":"chair","start":16697.95,"end":16698.43},{"text":"of","start":16698.43,"end":16698.67},{"text":"the","start":16698.67,"end":16698.87},{"text":"delegation","start":16698.99,"end":16700.11},{"text":"of","start":16700.11,"end":16700.43},{"text":"Denmark.","start":16700.43,"end":16701.31}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to His Excellency Marc Ermanie Nadudu Arraba, chair of the delegation of 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Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":16724.19,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=4:38:45","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madame.","start":16724.19,"end":16725.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madame.","start":16724.19,"end":16725.19}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"President, United Nations Secretary-General, heads of delegation, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen.","start":16725.95,"end":16735.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":16725.95,"end":16726.51},{"text":"United","start":16728.91,"end":16729.27},{"text":"Nations","start":16729.27,"end":16729.59},{"text":"Secretary-General,","start":16729.59,"end":16730.59},{"text":"heads","start":16730.59,"end":16730.95},{"text":"of","start":16730.95,"end":16731.07},{"text":"delegation,","start":16731.07,"end":16731.87},{"text":"distinguished","start":16732.87,"end":16733.59},{"text":"delegates,","start":16733.59,"end":16734.11},{"text":"ladies","start":16734.11,"end":16734.43},{"text":"and","start":16734.43,"end":16734.55},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":16734.55,"end":16735.15}]},{"text":"It is with a profound sense of honor and responsibility that I take the floor on behalf of His Excellency Mr. Patrice Talon, President of the Republic of Benin, on the occasion of this 80th session of the United Nations General 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wish to first and foremost extend my warmest congratulations to Ms. Elena Bärbock on her outstanding election to preside over this 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assure her that she will have the full support of my delegation in this charge of her noble 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also like to commend the unwavering commitment of Mr. Antonio Guterres, United Nations Secretary General, for his indefatigable efforts in favor of peace, security, sustainable development, and respect for human rights in a global context marked by mounting uncertainties and multiple crises.","start":16768.63,"end":16789.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'd","start":16768.63,"end":16768.83},{"text":"also","start":16768.83,"end":16769.07},{"text":"like","start":16769.07,"end":16769.39},{"text":"to","start":16769.39,"end":16769.55},{"text":"commend","start":16769.55,"end":16770.03},{"text":"the","start":16770.03,"end":16770.15},{"text":"unwavering","start":16770.19,"end":16770.75},{"text":"commitment","start":16770.75,"end":16771.35},{"text":"of","start":16771.35,"end":16771.47},{"text":"Mr.","start":16771.47,"end":16771.75},{"text":"Antonio","start":16771.75,"end":16772.15},{"text":"Guterres,","start":16772.15,"end":16772.75},{"text":"United","start":16773.15,"end":16773.51},{"text":"Nations","start":16773.51,"end":16773.99},{"text":"Secretary","start":16773.99,"end":16774.51},{"text":"General,","start":16774.51,"end":16775.07},{"text":"for","start":16775.63,"end":16775.87},{"text":"his","start":16775.87,"end":16776.11},{"text":"indefatigable","start":16776.11,"end":16777.47},{"text":"efforts","start":16777.47,"end":16778.03},{"text":"in","start":16778.03,"end":16778.19},{"text":"favor","start":16778.19,"end":16778.71},{"text":"of","start":16778.71,"end":16778.83},{"text":"peace,","start":16779.71,"end":16780.07},{"text":"security,","start":16780.07,"end":16780.99},{"text":"sustainable","start":16781.07,"end":16781.51},{"text":"development,","start":16781.51,"end":16782.27},{"text":"and","start":16782.35,"end":16782.59},{"text":"respect","start":16782.59,"end":16782.91},{"text":"for","start":16782.91,"end":16783.03},{"text":"human","start":16783.03,"end":16783.31},{"text":"rights","start":16783.31,"end":16783.79},{"text":"in","start":16783.79,"end":16784.19},{"text":"a","start":16784.35,"end":16784.39},{"text":"global","start":16784.39,"end":16784.75},{"text":"context","start":16784.75,"end":16785.39},{"text":"marked","start":16785.39,"end":16785.79},{"text":"by","start":16785.79,"end":16785.95},{"text":"mounting","start":16785.95,"end":16786.67},{"text":"uncertainties","start":16786.67,"end":16787.63},{"text":"and","start":16787.63,"end":16787.87},{"text":"multiple","start":16787.87,"end":16788.35},{"text":"crises.","start":16788.35,"end":16789.07}]},{"text":"At this time in which we are celebrating the Oak Jubilee of our common organization, I believe it's timely to conduct an assessment of its progress in charting the path towards a better and more peaceful world.","start":16790.19,"end":16806.35,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":16807.23,"end":16807.55},{"text":"meet","start":16807.55,"end":16807.71},{"text":"this","start":16807.71,"end":16807.95},{"text":"year","start":16807.99,"end":16808.43},{"text":"in","start":16809.47,"end":16809.95},{"text":"a","start":16811.79,"end":16811.8},{"text":"international","start":16811.91,"end":16812.47},{"text":"climate","start":16812.47,"end":16812.87},{"text":"that","start":16812.87,"end":16813.03},{"text":"is","start":16813.03,"end":16813.15},{"text":"heavily","start":16813.15,"end":16813.55},{"text":"overshadowed","start":16813.55,"end":16814.23},{"text":"by","start":16814.23,"end":16814.39},{"text":"the","start":16814.39,"end":16814.47},{"text":"proliferation","start":16814.47,"end":16815.43},{"text":"of","start":16815.43,"end":16815.63},{"text":"hotbeds","start":16815.63,"end":16816.19},{"text":"of","start":16816.19,"end":16816.31},{"text":"tension,","start":16816.31,"end":16816.95},{"text":"worsening","start":16817.19,"end":16817.79},{"text":"humanitarian","start":16817.79,"end":16818.51},{"text":"and","start":16818.51,"end":16818.67},{"text":"climate","start":16818.67,"end":16819.07},{"text":"crises,","start":16819.07,"end":16819.67},{"text":"creeping","start":16819.67,"end":16820.31},{"text":"inequality,","start":16820.31,"end":16821.11},{"text":"as","start":16821.47,"end":16821.59},{"text":"well","start":16821.59,"end":16821.75},{"text":"as","start":16821.75,"end":16821.83},{"text":"the","start":16821.83,"end":16821.95},{"text":"erosion","start":16821.95,"end":16822.43},{"text":"of","start":16822.43,"end":16822.51},{"text":"trust","start":16822.51,"end":16822.87},{"text":"in","start":16822.87,"end":16823.03},{"text":"multilateral","start":16823.03,"end":16823.67},{"text":"institutions.","start":16823.67,"end":16824.63}]},{"text":"These challenges, which are unfolding around the planet, severely test our collective ability to preserve peace, to promote shared prosperity, and to protect human dignity.","start":16826.19,"end":16839.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":16826.19,"end":16826.47},{"text":"challenges,","start":16826.47,"end":16827.11},{"text":"which","start":16827.67,"end":16828.07},{"text":"are","start":16828.07,"end":16828.39},{"text":"unfolding","start":16828.39,"end":16829.03},{"text":"around","start":16829.03,"end":16829.27},{"text":"the","start":16829.27,"end":16829.35},{"text":"planet,","start":16829.35,"end":16829.99},{"text":"severely","start":16830.63,"end":16831.27},{"text":"test","start":16831.27,"end":16831.99},{"text":"our","start":16831.99,"end":16832.23},{"text":"collective","start":16832.23,"end":16832.79},{"text":"ability","start":16832.79,"end":16833.43},{"text":"to","start":16833.43,"end":16833.63},{"text":"preserve","start":16833.63,"end":16834.23},{"text":"peace,","start":16834.23,"end":16834.79},{"text":"to","start":16835.27,"end":16835.47},{"text":"promote","start":16835.59,"end":16836.23},{"text":"shared","start":16836.31,"end":16836.71},{"text":"prosperity,","start":16836.71,"end":16837.51},{"text":"and","start":16837.51,"end":16837.71},{"text":"to","start":16837.71,"end":16837.83},{"text":"protect","start":16837.83,"end":16838.39},{"text":"human","start":16838.39,"end":16838.75},{"text":"dignity.","start":16838.75,"end":16839.35}]},{"text":"This tumultuous global context fully confirms the relevance of the topic chosen for this General Debate, \"Better Together: 80 years and more for peace, development and human rights.\"","start":16842.35,"end":16855.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":17037.35,"end":17037.67},{"text":"this","start":17037.67,"end":17037.99},{"text":"new","start":17037.99,"end":17038.55},{"text":"global","start":17038.55,"end":17039.07},{"text":"order","start":17039.07,"end":17039.27},{"text":"in","start":17039.27,"end":17039.39},{"text":"the","start":17039.39,"end":17039.47},{"text":"making,","start":17039.47,"end":17040.15},{"text":"the","start":17040.39,"end":17040.51},{"text":"issue","start":17040.55,"end":17040.99},{"text":"of","start":17040.99,"end":17041.11},{"text":"national","start":17041.11,"end":17041.59},{"text":"sovereignty","start":17041.59,"end":17042.23},{"text":"has","start":17042.23,"end":17042.47},{"text":"returned","start":17042.47,"end":17042.91},{"text":"to","start":17042.91,"end":17042.99},{"text":"the","start":17042.99,"end":17043.11},{"text":"forefront","start":17043.11,"end":17043.63},{"text":"of","start":17043.63,"end":17043.75},{"text":"our","start":17043.75,"end":17043.83},{"text":"debates.","start":17043.83,"end":17044.39}]},{"text":"All around the world, nations are reaffirming their legitimate right to decide on their own path to protect their vital interests and to preserve their territorial integrity.","start":17044.79,"end":17056.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"All","start":17044.79,"end":17044.99},{"text":"around","start":17044.99,"end":17045.31},{"text":"the","start":17045.31,"end":17045.43},{"text":"world,","start":17045.43,"end":17045.99},{"text":"nations","start":17046.39,"end":17047.03},{"text":"are","start":17047.03,"end":17047.23},{"text":"reaffirming","start":17047.23,"end":17048.07},{"text":"their","start":17048.07,"end":17048.19},{"text":"legitimate","start":17048.19,"end":17048.87},{"text":"right","start":17048.87,"end":17049.39},{"text":"to","start":17049.39,"end":17049.47},{"text":"decide","start":17049.47,"end":17050.15},{"text":"on","start":17050.15,"end":17050.39},{"text":"their","start":17050.39,"end":17050.71},{"text":"own","start":17050.71,"end":17051.03},{"text":"path","start":17051.03,"end":17051.51},{"text":"to","start":17051.51,"end":17051.63},{"text":"protect","start":17051.63,"end":17052.15},{"text":"their","start":17052.47,"end":17052.95},{"text":"vital","start":17053.03,"end":17053.59},{"text":"interests","start":17053.59,"end":17054.15},{"text":"and","start":17054.15,"end":17054.35},{"text":"to","start":17054.35,"end":17054.43},{"text":"preserve","start":17054.43,"end":17054.91},{"text":"their","start":17054.91,"end":17055.03},{"text":"territorial","start":17055.03,"end":17055.67},{"text":"integrity.","start":17055.67,"end":17056.47}]},{"text":"This aspiration is legitimate.","start":17056.87,"end":17058.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":17056.87,"end":17057.19},{"text":"aspiration","start":17057.19,"end":17057.99},{"text":"is","start":17057.99,"end":17058.15},{"text":"legitimate.","start":17058.15,"end":17058.87}]},{"text":"It is rooted in international law, in the United Nations Charter and in the will of the peoples.","start":17058.87,"end":17064.39,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":17058.87,"end":17059.07},{"text":"is","start":17059.07,"end":17059.19},{"text":"rooted","start":17059.19,"end":17059.75},{"text":"in","start":17059.75,"end":17059.87},{"text":"international","start":17059.87,"end":17060.55},{"text":"law,","start":17060.63,"end":17060.87},{"text":"in","start":17061.19,"end":17061.35},{"text":"the","start":17061.35,"end":17061.43},{"text":"United","start":17061.43,"end":17061.75},{"text":"Nations","start":17061.75,"end":17062.15},{"text":"Charter","start":17062.15,"end":17062.71},{"text":"and","start":17062.79,"end":17063.19},{"text":"in","start":17063.19,"end":17063.43},{"text":"the","start":17063.43,"end":17063.51},{"text":"will","start":17063.51,"end":17063.67},{"text":"of","start":17063.67,"end":17063.75},{"text":"the","start":17063.75,"end":17063.83},{"text":"peoples.","start":17063.83,"end":17064.39}]},{"text":"Nonetheless, at the same time, this quest for sovereignty is sometimes interpreted as a call for isolationism and closure.","start":17065.51,"end":17074.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nonetheless,","start":17065.51,"end":17066.23},{"text":"at","start":17066.23,"end":17066.39},{"text":"the","start":17066.39,"end":17066.55},{"text":"same","start":17066.55,"end":17066.87},{"text":"time,","start":17066.87,"end":17067.23},{"text":"this","start":17067.23,"end":17067.43},{"text":"quest","start":17067.43,"end":17067.83},{"text":"for","start":17067.83,"end":17067.95},{"text":"sovereignty","start":17067.95,"end":17068.87},{"text":"is","start":17068.87,"end":17069.03},{"text":"sometimes","start":17069.03,"end":17069.83},{"text":"interpreted","start":17069.83,"end":17070.71},{"text":"as","start":17070.71,"end":17071.19},{"text":"a","start":17071.59,"end":17071.63},{"text":"call","start":17071.63,"end":17071.99},{"text":"for","start":17071.99,"end":17072.23},{"text":"isolationism","start":17072.23,"end":17073.27},{"text":"and","start":17073.27,"end":17073.59},{"text":"closure.","start":17073.59,"end":17074.27}]},{"text":"Rather, Benin sees sovereignty as synonymous with an ability to act independently, underpinned by a clear understanding of national interests.","start":17075.67,"end":17086.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Rather,","start":17075.67,"end":17076.23},{"text":"Benin","start":17076.23,"end":17076.71},{"text":"sees","start":17076.71,"end":17077.35},{"text":"sovereignty","start":17077.51,"end":17078.31},{"text":"as","start":17078.31,"end":17078.55},{"text":"synonymous","start":17078.79,"end":17079.67},{"text":"with","start":17079.67,"end":17080.07},{"text":"an","start":17080.07,"end":17080.19},{"text":"ability","start":17080.19,"end":17080.95},{"text":"to","start":17080.95,"end":17081.11},{"text":"act","start":17081.11,"end":17081.35},{"text":"independently,","start":17081.35,"end":17082.55},{"text":"underpinned","start":17083.03,"end":17083.91},{"text":"by","start":17083.91,"end":17084.11},{"text":"a","start":17084.11,"end":17084.15},{"text":"clear","start":17084.15,"end":17084.59},{"text":"understanding","start":17084.59,"end":17085.19},{"text":"of","start":17085.19,"end":17085.27},{"text":"national","start":17085.27,"end":17085.83},{"text":"interests.","start":17085.83,"end":17086.55}]},{"text":"It is to be exercised in the context of an international system in which every state, while remaining the master of their own choices, recognizes that common challenges demand collective responses.","start":17087.03,"end":17099.51,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":17087.03,"end":17087.15},{"text":"is","start":17087.15,"end":17087.27},{"text":"to","start":17087.27,"end":17087.39},{"text":"be","start":17087.39,"end":17087.51},{"text":"exercised","start":17087.51,"end":17088.27},{"text":"in","start":17088.31,"end":17088.71},{"text":"the","start":17088.71,"end":17088.83},{"text":"context","start":17088.83,"end":17089.39},{"text":"of","start":17089.39,"end":17089.47},{"text":"an","start":17089.47,"end":17089.55},{"text":"international","start":17089.55,"end":17090.15},{"text":"system","start":17090.15,"end":17090.79},{"text":"in","start":17090.79,"end":17090.91},{"text":"which","start":17090.91,"end":17091.19},{"text":"every","start":17091.19,"end":17091.59},{"text":"state,","start":17091.59,"end":17092.07},{"text":"while","start":17092.11,"end":17092.55},{"text":"remaining","start":17092.55,"end":17093.11},{"text":"the","start":17093.11,"end":17093.19},{"text":"master","start":17093.19,"end":17093.71},{"text":"of","start":17093.71,"end":17093.83},{"text":"their","start":17093.83,"end":17094.19},{"text":"own","start":17094.19,"end":17094.31},{"text":"choices,","start":17094.31,"end":17095.03},{"text":"recognizes","start":17095.27,"end":17096.07},{"text":"that","start":17096.07,"end":17096.23},{"text":"common","start":17096.23,"end":17097.11},{"text":"challenges","start":17097.11,"end":17097.75},{"text":"demand","start":17097.75,"end":17098.23},{"text":"collective","start":17098.23,"end":17098.79},{"text":"responses.","start":17098.79,"end":17099.51}]},{"text":"True sovereignty is also visible in the capacity to engage in dialogue, to negotiate, to cooperate, and to be open to the world.","start":17100.15,"end":17108.99,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"True","start":17100.15,"end":17100.47},{"text":"sovereignty","start":17100.47,"end":17101.11},{"text":"is","start":17101.11,"end":17101.27},{"text":"also","start":17101.27,"end":17101.59},{"text":"visible","start":17101.59,"end":17102.23},{"text":"in","start":17102.23,"end":17102.79},{"text":"the","start":17102.95,"end":17103.07},{"text":"capacity","start":17103.59,"end":17104.31},{"text":"to","start":17104.31,"end":17104.47},{"text":"engage","start":17104.47,"end":17104.91},{"text":"in","start":17104.91,"end":17105.11},{"text":"dialogue,","start":17105.11,"end":17105.55},{"text":"to","start":17105.55,"end":17105.71},{"text":"negotiate,","start":17105.71,"end":17106.51},{"text":"to","start":17106.51,"end":17106.59},{"text":"cooperate,","start":17106.59,"end":17107.19},{"text":"and","start":17107.19,"end":17107.43},{"text":"to","start":17107.43,"end":17107.59},{"text":"be","start":17107.75,"end":17108.07},{"text":"open","start":17108.07,"end":17108.47},{"text":"to","start":17108.47,"end":17108.55},{"text":"the","start":17108.55,"end":17108.63},{"text":"world.","start":17108.63,"end":17108.99}]},{"text":"Madam President, Benin observes with concern the proliferation of armed conflicts in Eastern Europe to the Middle East, Sahel and the Great Lakes region, threatening millions of lives, triggering mass population displacements.","start":17109.67,"end":17124.95,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":17206.71,"end":17206.87},{"text":"commend","start":17206.87,"end":17207.27},{"text":"the","start":17207.27,"end":17207.39},{"text":"efforts","start":17207.43,"end":17207.79},{"text":"of","start":17207.79,"end":17207.91},{"text":"Qatar","start":17207.91,"end":17208.27},{"text":"and","start":17208.27,"end":17208.39},{"text":"the","start":17208.39,"end":17208.47},{"text":"United","start":17208.47,"end":17208.75},{"text":"States","start":17208.75,"end":17209.03},{"text":"of","start":17209.03,"end":17209.11},{"text":"America","start":17209.11,"end":17209.75},{"text":"to","start":17209.75,"end":17210.07},{"text":"promote","start":17210.07,"end":17210.83},{"text":"de-escalation","start":17210.83,"end":17211.83},{"text":"and","start":17211.83,"end":17212.19},{"text":"to","start":17212.19,"end":17212.39},{"text":"open","start":17212.47,"end":17212.87},{"text":"the","start":17212.87,"end":17212.95},{"text":"way","start":17212.95,"end":17213.27},{"text":"to","start":17213.27,"end":17213.75},{"text":"an","start":17213.99,"end":17214.15},{"text":"inclusive","start":17214.15,"end":17214.79},{"text":"dialogue.","start":17214.79,"end":17215.31}]},{"text":"We call on the parties to silence the guns and we encourage the African Union to ensure consistent strategies, complementary operations and coordinated peace efforts in the Great Lakes region.","start":17216.23,"end":17229.99,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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the government of Benin, in partnership with the United Nations Population Fund, hosted the Global Youth Summit in Cotonou on the 4th and 5th of April 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the 30th and 31st of July this year, the same city, Cotonou, hosted the annual coordination meeting of the African Union and its member states on strengthening the implementation of the Women, Peace and Security agenda in the context of the 25th anniversary of the adoption of Resolution 1325 by the UN Security 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President.","start":17556.71,"end":17557.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":17556.71,"end":17557.07},{"text":"President.","start":17557.07,"end":17557.59}]},{"text":"In light of the current malaise in multilateralism resulting from geopolitical rivalries, the resurgence of power politics, and a nationalist retrenchment, Benin calls for a collective leap forward to breathe new life into multilateralism, making it more inclusive and action-oriented.","start":17559.51,"end":17583.07,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"One,","start":17595.39,"end":17595.79},{"text":"the","start":17595.87,"end":17596.15},{"text":"UN80","start":17596.35,"end":17597.39},{"text":"initiative","start":17597.39,"end":17598.19},{"text":"must","start":17598.27,"end":17598.55},{"text":"be","start":17598.55,"end":17598.75},{"text":"transparent","start":17598.75,"end":17599.71},{"text":"and","start":17599.71,"end":17599.95},{"text":"accountable.","start":17599.95,"end":17600.67}]},{"text":"It must ultimately aim to improve UN mandate delivery in the interest of its member states.","start":17601.07,"end":17609.47,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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Excellency Odo Tave, chair of the delegation of Vanuatu.","start":17717.43,"end":17729.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":17717.43,"end":17717.75},{"text":"I'll","start":17720.79,"end":17721.03},{"text":"give","start":17721.03,"end":17721.27},{"text":"the","start":17721.27,"end":17721.43},{"text":"floor","start":17721.43,"end":17721.83},{"text":"to","start":17721.83,"end":17721.99},{"text":"his","start":17721.99,"end":17722.31},{"text":"Excellency","start":17722.39,"end":17723.51},{"text":"Odo","start":17723.67,"end":17724.31},{"text":"Tave,","start":17724.79,"end":17725.19},{"text":"chair","start":17726.47,"end":17726.79},{"text":"of","start":17726.79,"end":17726.95},{"text":"the","start":17726.95,"end":17727.03},{"text":"delegation","start":17727.03,"end":17727.83},{"text":"of","start":17727.83,"end":17728.35},{"text":"Vanuatu.","start":17728.35,"end":17729.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena 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President, At the outset, let me sincerely congratulate you on your well-deserved election as President of the 80th session of this august 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President, since the setup of the United Nations 80 years ago, we have seen that the world continues to face a myriad of global complex 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current liquidity crisis facing the United Nations system limits the ability of the UN to address these challenges.","start":17839.11,"end":17847.35,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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President, The Prime Minister of Vanuatu, in his 45th independence commemoration speech on 30th of July this year, called on our people to renew unity, national harmony, and long-term vision, to hold fast to the values of faith, culture, and shared purpose, especially in times of 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same spirit must guide our engagement in New York today.","start":17933.27,"end":17936.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":17933.27,"end":17933.47},{"text":"same","start":17933.47,"end":17933.75},{"text":"spirit","start":17933.75,"end":17934.15},{"text":"must","start":17934.47,"end":17934.79},{"text":"guide","start":17934.79,"end":17935.07},{"text":"our","start":17935.07,"end":17935.19},{"text":"engagement","start":17935.19,"end":17935.83},{"text":"in","start":17935.83,"end":17936.03},{"text":"New","start":17936.03,"end":17936.11},{"text":"York","start":17936.11,"end":17936.31},{"text":"today.","start":17936.31,"end":17936.71}]},{"text":"Small island states like ours cannot face climate change global insecurity, or technical disruptions alone.","start":17937.03,"end":17945.15,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Small","start":17937.03,"end":17937.43},{"text":"island","start":17937.43,"end":17937.75},{"text":"states","start":17937.75,"end":17938.15},{"text":"like","start":17938.15,"end":17938.39},{"text":"ours","start":17938.39,"end":17938.79},{"text":"cannot","start":17938.79,"end":17939.19},{"text":"face","start":17939.19,"end":17939.51},{"text":"climate","start":17939.51,"end":17939.87},{"text":"change","start":17939.87,"end":17940.19},{"text":"global","start":17940.67,"end":17941.07},{"text":"insecurity,","start":17941.07,"end":17941.87},{"text":"or","start":17942.11,"end":17942.27},{"text":"technical","start":17942.27,"end":17943.63},{"text":"disruptions","start":17943.95,"end":17944.75},{"text":"alone.","start":17944.75,"end":17945.15}]},{"text":"Our independence reminds us that sovereignty is precious, but so too is solidarity.","start":17945.63,"end":17952.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":17945.63,"end":17945.71},{"text":"independence","start":17945.79,"end":17946.51},{"text":"reminds","start":17946.59,"end":17947.39},{"text":"us","start":17947.67,"end":17947.95},{"text":"that","start":17947.95,"end":17948.19},{"text":"sovereignty","start":17948.75,"end":17949.63},{"text":"is","start":17949.63,"end":17949.79},{"text":"precious,","start":17949.79,"end":17950.43},{"text":"but","start":17950.67,"end":17950.87},{"text":"so","start":17950.87,"end":17951.23},{"text":"too","start":17951.23,"end":17951.63},{"text":"is","start":17951.63,"end":17951.83},{"text":"solidarity.","start":17951.83,"end":17952.67}]},{"text":"In the past few years, we have experienced a number of category 4 to 5 cyclones, which have contributed to the erosion of around 30 to 60% of our economy.","start":17953.31,"end":17963.79,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":17974.23,"end":17974.35},{"text":"cumulative","start":17974.39,"end":17975.03},{"text":"effect","start":17975.19,"end":17975.79},{"text":"of","start":17975.79,"end":17975.91},{"text":"these","start":17975.91,"end":17976.11},{"text":"disasters","start":17976.11,"end":17976.79},{"text":"are","start":17977.27,"end":17977.35},{"text":"huge.","start":17977.35,"end":17977.71}]},{"text":"Each disaster erodes our infrastructure, displaces communities, and sets back economic and social progress.","start":17978.39,"end":17985.75,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"in","start":18000.75,"end":18000.99},{"text":"resource","start":18000.99,"end":18001.39},{"text":"capacity,","start":18001.39,"end":18002.11},{"text":"resources,","start":18002.35,"end":18003.07},{"text":"capacity,","start":18003.07,"end":18003.71},{"text":"and","start":18003.95,"end":18004.19},{"text":"access","start":18004.19,"end":18004.59},{"text":"to","start":18004.59,"end":18004.67},{"text":"finance.","start":18004.67,"end":18005.23}]},{"text":"Apart from these disasters, foreign investments in our country have been flat, and this is due to a combination of factors, one of which is the unjust blacklisting imposed by some of our development partners and the difficulty of accessing fa- funds due to the worsening of corresponding banking relationship.","start":18006.19,"end":18024.75,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Solutions","start":18046.95,"end":18047.59},{"text":"must","start":18047.59,"end":18047.83},{"text":"include","start":18047.83,"end":18048.23},{"text":"enhanced","start":18048.23,"end":18048.71},{"text":"dialogue,","start":18048.71,"end":18049.07},{"text":"technical","start":18049.43,"end":18049.91},{"text":"assistance,","start":18049.91,"end":18050.55},{"text":"and","start":18050.79,"end":18051.03},{"text":"proportionate","start":18051.35,"end":18052.07},{"text":"risk-based","start":18052.07,"end":18052.71},{"text":"approaches","start":18052.95,"end":18053.59},{"text":"that","start":18053.83,"end":18054.15},{"text":"allow","start":18054.15,"end":18054.39},{"text":"bona","start":18054.63,"end":18054.91},{"text":"fide","start":18054.91,"end":18055.27},{"text":"businesses","start":18055.35,"end":18055.99},{"text":"and","start":18056.31,"end":18056.47},{"text":"citizens","start":18056.47,"end":18057.03},{"text":"to","start":18057.03,"end":18057.15},{"text":"continue","start":18057.19,"end":18057.75},{"text":"to","start":18057.99,"end":18058.07},{"text":"participate","start":18058.07,"end":18058.79},{"text":"in","start":18058.87,"end":18059.03},{"text":"global","start":18059.03,"end":18059.43},{"text":"commerce.","start":18059.43,"end":18059.99}]},{"text":"Despite these challenges, we are starting to see some green shoots in our economy.","start":18060.87,"end":18065.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":18060.87,"end":18061.31},{"text":"these","start":18061.31,"end":18061.51},{"text":"challenges,","start":18061.51,"end":18062.15},{"text":"we","start":18062.15,"end":18062.35},{"text":"are","start":18062.35,"end":18062.43},{"text":"starting","start":18062.43,"end":18062.83},{"text":"to","start":18062.83,"end":18062.91},{"text":"see","start":18062.95,"end":18063.19},{"text":"some","start":18063.19,"end":18063.43},{"text":"green","start":18063.91,"end":18064.23},{"text":"shoots","start":18064.23,"end":18064.63},{"text":"in","start":18064.87,"end":18065.03},{"text":"our","start":18065.03,"end":18065.23},{"text":"economy.","start":18065.23,"end":18065.75}]},{"text":"Our economy is anticipated to recover this year and in the medium term.","start":18066.19,"end":18070.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":18066.19,"end":18066.31},{"text":"economy","start":18066.31,"end":18066.87},{"text":"is","start":18066.87,"end":18067.11},{"text":"anticipated","start":18067.11,"end":18067.75},{"text":"to","start":18067.75,"end":18067.95},{"text":"recover","start":18067.95,"end":18068.39},{"text":"this","start":18068.39,"end":18068.63},{"text":"year","start":18068.63,"end":18068.87},{"text":"and","start":18069.11,"end":18069.27},{"text":"in","start":18069.27,"end":18069.43},{"text":"the","start":18069.43,"end":18069.51},{"text":"medium","start":18069.51,"end":18069.91},{"text":"term.","start":18069.91,"end":18070.23}]},{"text":"Of course, our growth prospects among other things, will depend on a favorable external and domestic economic environment and how far we can withstand natural disasters in the future.","start":18070.59,"end":18081.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."},{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":18096.31,"end":18096.43},{"text":"international","start":18096.43,"end":18097.11},{"text":"environment","start":18097.11,"end":18097.75},{"text":"has","start":18097.75,"end":18098.07},{"text":"been","start":18098.07,"end":18098.47},{"text":"unfavorable","start":18098.47,"end":18099.51},{"text":"for","start":18099.75,"end":18099.91},{"text":"small","start":18099.91,"end":18100.31},{"text":"island","start":18100.31,"end":18100.67},{"text":"developing","start":18100.67,"end":18101.11},{"text":"states,","start":18101.11,"end":18101.59},{"text":"and","start":18101.83,"end":18102.19},{"text":"accessing","start":18102.39,"end":18103.03},{"text":"climate","start":18103.03,"end":18103.51},{"text":"and","start":18103.75,"end":18103.87},{"text":"development","start":18103.87,"end":18104.31},{"text":"finance","start":18104.31,"end":18104.71},{"text":"continues","start":18104.71,"end":18105.27},{"text":"to","start":18105.27,"end":18105.35},{"text":"be","start":18105.35,"end":18105.51},{"text":"challenging.","start":18105.51,"end":18106.07}]},{"text":"The securitization of development finance makes it difficult to address our most pressing development challenges.","start":18106.63,"end":18113.03,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":18106.63,"end":18106.75},{"text":"securitization","start":18106.75,"end":18107.83},{"text":"of","start":18107.91,"end":18108.07},{"text":"development","start":18108.07,"end":18108.55},{"text":"finance","start":18108.55,"end":18109.03},{"text":"makes","start":18109.03,"end":18109.27},{"text":"it","start":18109.27,"end":18109.35},{"text":"difficult","start":18109.35,"end":18109.91},{"text":"to","start":18110.15,"end":18110.31},{"text":"address","start":18110.31,"end":18110.71},{"text":"our","start":18110.79,"end":18110.91},{"text":"most","start":18110.91,"end":18111.27},{"text":"pressing","start":18111.27,"end":18111.75},{"text":"development","start":18111.83,"end":18112.43},{"text":"challenges.","start":18112.43,"end":18113.03}]},{"text":"Just like any other small island developing states, we are not to rely on the current global legal order that is underpinned by the UN Charter to thrive.","start":18113.59,"end":18122.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Just","start":18113.59,"end":18113.91},{"text":"like","start":18113.91,"end":18114.15},{"text":"any","start":18114.15,"end":18114.35},{"text":"other","start":18114.35,"end":18114.55},{"text":"small","start":18114.55,"end":18114.87},{"text":"island","start":18114.95,"end":18115.23},{"text":"developing","start":18115.23,"end":18115.67},{"text":"states,","start":18115.67,"end":18116.07},{"text":"we","start":18116.39,"end":18116.47},{"text":"are","start":18116.47,"end":18116.55},{"text":"not","start":18116.55,"end":18116.75},{"text":"to","start":18116.75,"end":18116.87},{"text":"rely","start":18116.87,"end":18117.27},{"text":"on","start":18117.71,"end":18117.83},{"text":"the","start":18117.83,"end":18117.95},{"text":"current","start":18117.95,"end":18118.35},{"text":"global","start":18118.35,"end":18118.83},{"text":"legal","start":18118.83,"end":18119.11},{"text":"order","start":18119.11,"end":18119.51},{"text":"that","start":18119.51,"end":18119.71},{"text":"is","start":18119.71,"end":18119.83},{"text":"underpinned","start":18119.87,"end":18120.47},{"text":"by","start":18120.63,"end":18120.79},{"text":"the","start":18120.79,"end":18120.91},{"text":"UN","start":18120.91,"end":18121.19},{"text":"Charter","start":18121.19,"end":18121.55},{"text":"to","start":18121.55,"end":18121.67},{"text":"thrive.","start":18121.67,"end":18122.15}]},{"text":"As a nation, we will continue to espouse for the preservation of these ideals.","start":18122.67,"end":18127.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":18122.67,"end":18122.83},{"text":"a","start":18122.83,"end":18122.91},{"text":"nation,","start":18122.91,"end":18123.39},{"text":"we","start":18123.71,"end":18123.83},{"text":"will","start":18123.83,"end":18124.03},{"text":"continue","start":18124.03,"end":18124.67},{"text":"to","start":18124.67,"end":18124.79},{"text":"espouse","start":18124.79,"end":18125.23},{"text":"for","start":18125.23,"end":18125.39},{"text":"the","start":18125.39,"end":18125.51},{"text":"preservation","start":18125.51,"end":18126.83},{"text":"of","start":18126.83,"end":18126.91},{"text":"these","start":18126.91,"end":18127.15},{"text":"ideals.","start":18127.15,"end":18127.71}]},{"text":"Furthermore, we call for the UN to urgently look deeper into the challenges of states like Vanuatu and find innovative ways to assist them.","start":18127.95,"end":18138.27,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":18127.95,"end":18128.67},{"text":"we","start":18128.91,"end":18129.07},{"text":"call","start":18129.07,"end":18129.39},{"text":"for","start":18129.39,"end":18129.55},{"text":"the","start":18129.55,"end":18129.67},{"text":"UN","start":18129.67,"end":18130.11},{"text":"to","start":18131.23,"end":18131.39},{"text":"urgently","start":18131.71,"end":18132.19},{"text":"look","start":18132.19,"end":18132.43},{"text":"deeper","start":18132.43,"end":18132.83},{"text":"into","start":18132.83,"end":18133.07},{"text":"the","start":18133.07,"end":18133.23},{"text":"challenges","start":18133.23,"end":18133.75},{"text":"of","start":18133.75,"end":18133.83},{"text":"states","start":18133.83,"end":18134.27},{"text":"like","start":18134.35,"end":18134.59},{"text":"Vanuatu","start":18134.59,"end":18135.15},{"text":"and","start":18135.39,"end":18135.59},{"text":"find","start":18135.59,"end":18136.07},{"text":"innovative","start":18136.67,"end":18137.23},{"text":"ways","start":18137.23,"end":18137.63},{"text":"to","start":18137.63,"end":18137.75},{"text":"assist","start":18137.75,"end":18138.07},{"text":"them.","start":18138.07,"end":18138.27}]},{"text":"Madam President, This year, the Pacific leaders established the Pacific Resilience Facility, which aims to support climate projects that would build resilience in our economies and communities in the Pacific.","start":18139.07,"end":18151.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":18157.47,"end":18157.63},{"text":"join","start":18157.63,"end":18158.03},{"text":"our","start":18158.03,"end":18158.15},{"text":"Pacific","start":18158.15,"end":18158.63},{"text":"leaders","start":18158.63,"end":18158.99},{"text":"to","start":18158.99,"end":18159.15},{"text":"thank","start":18159.15,"end":18159.47},{"text":"our","start":18159.47,"end":18159.63},{"text":"development","start":18159.63,"end":18160.11},{"text":"partners","start":18160.11,"end":18160.59},{"text":"that","start":18160.59,"end":18160.75},{"text":"have","start":18160.75,"end":18160.91},{"text":"contributed","start":18160.91,"end":18161.59},{"text":"to","start":18161.87,"end":18161.99},{"text":"this","start":18161.99,"end":18162.19},{"text":"initiative.","start":18162.27,"end":18162.91}]},{"text":"I call on our good friends and partners to contribute further to this facility.","start":18163.23,"end":18167.63,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":18163.23,"end":18163.39},{"text":"call","start":18163.39,"end":18163.71},{"text":"on","start":18163.71,"end":18163.79},{"text":"our","start":18163.79,"end":18163.91},{"text":"good","start":18163.91,"end":18164.11},{"text":"friends","start":18164.11,"end":18164.47},{"text":"and","start":18164.47,"end":18164.59},{"text":"partners","start":18164.59,"end":18165.15},{"text":"to","start":18165.35,"end":18165.43},{"text":"contribute","start":18165.47,"end":18166.03},{"text":"further","start":18166.03,"end":18166.51},{"text":"to","start":18166.67,"end":18166.75},{"text":"this","start":18166.75,"end":18166.99},{"text":"facility.","start":18166.99,"end":18167.63}]},{"text":"Madam President, As you are well aware, Vanuatu, with the support of a coalition of nations, led a UN resolution which was adopted by the UN General Assembly in March 2023, calling for the International Court of Justice to provide an advisory opinion on climate change.","start":18168.35,"end":18184.55,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":18168.35,"end":18168.75},{"text":"President,","start":18168.75,"end":18169.39},{"text":"As","start":18169.79,"end":18169.99},{"text":"you","start":18169.99,"end":18170.07},{"text":"are","start":18170.07,"end":18170.19},{"text":"well","start":18170.19,"end":18170.51},{"text":"aware,","start":18170.51,"end":18170.91},{"text":"Vanuatu,","start":18171.23,"end":18171.67},{"text":"with","start":18171.67,"end":18171.83},{"text":"the","start":18171.83,"end":18171.91},{"text":"support","start":18171.91,"end":18172.35},{"text":"of","start":18172.35,"end":18172.51},{"text":"a","start":18172.51,"end":18172.59},{"text":"coalition","start":18172.59,"end":18173.03},{"text":"of","start":18173.03,"end":18173.15},{"text":"nations,","start":18173.15,"end":18173.71},{"text":"led","start":18173.95,"end":18174.27},{"text":"a","start":18174.35,"end":18174.39},{"text":"UN","start":18174.39,"end":18174.67},{"text":"resolution","start":18174.67,"end":18175.27},{"text":"which","start":18175.27,"end":18175.47},{"text":"was","start":18175.47,"end":18175.71},{"text":"adopted","start":18175.71,"end":18176.23},{"text":"by","start":18176.51,"end":18176.67},{"text":"the","start":18176.67,"end":18176.75},{"text":"UN","start":18176.75,"end":18176.99},{"text":"General","start":18176.99,"end":18177.39},{"text":"Assembly","start":18177.39,"end":18178.03},{"text":"in","start":18178.03,"end":18178.15},{"text":"March","start":18178.15,"end":18178.43},{"text":"2023,","start":18178.43,"end":18179.31},{"text":"calling","start":18179.59,"end":18179.95},{"text":"for","start":18179.95,"end":18180.15},{"text":"the","start":18180.15,"end":18180.23},{"text":"International","start":18180.23,"end":18180.75},{"text":"Court","start":18180.75,"end":18181.03},{"text":"of","start":18181.03,"end":18181.15},{"text":"Justice","start":18181.15,"end":18181.71},{"text":"to","start":18181.99,"end":18182.07},{"text":"provide","start":18182.11,"end":18182.63},{"text":"an","start":18182.63,"end":18182.75},{"text":"advisory","start":18182.75,"end":18183.27},{"text":"opinion","start":18183.27,"end":18183.87},{"text":"on","start":18183.87,"end":18183.95},{"text":"climate","start":18183.95,"end":18184.23},{"text":"change.","start":18184.23,"end":18184.55}]},{"text":"The court delivered its historic opinion in July 2025, affirming that states have clear legal obligations to protect the environment and human rights from the impacts of this crisis.","start":18185.15,"end":18197.31,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":18185.15,"end":18185.31},{"text":"court","start":18185.31,"end":18185.79},{"text":"delivered","start":18185.79,"end":18186.27},{"text":"its","start":18186.51,"end":18186.79},{"text":"historic","start":18186.79,"end":18187.23},{"text":"opinion","start":18187.23,"end":18187.79},{"text":"in","start":18188.03,"end":18188.27},{"text":"July","start":18188.27,"end":18188.59},{"text":"2025,","start":18188.59,"end":18189.55},{"text":"affirming","start":18189.87,"end":18190.51},{"text":"that","start":18190.67,"end":18190.87},{"text":"states","start":18190.87,"end":18191.35},{"text":"have","start":18191.35,"end":18191.55},{"text":"clear","start":18191.55,"end":18191.87},{"text":"legal","start":18191.87,"end":18192.23},{"text":"obligations","start":18192.23,"end":18192.99},{"text":"to","start":18193.23,"end":18193.31},{"text":"protect","start":18193.31,"end":18193.79},{"text":"the","start":18193.83,"end":18193.91},{"text":"environment","start":18193.91,"end":18194.51},{"text":"and","start":18194.83,"end":18194.99},{"text":"human","start":18194.99,"end":18195.31},{"text":"rights","start":18195.31,"end":18195.63},{"text":"from","start":18195.63,"end":18195.87},{"text":"the","start":18195.87,"end":18195.95},{"text":"impacts","start":18195.95,"end":18196.47},{"text":"of","start":18196.47,"end":18196.55},{"text":"this","start":18196.55,"end":18196.75},{"text":"crisis.","start":18196.75,"end":18197.31}]},{"text":"For vulnerable nations, including small island developing states, this opinion is a powerful affirmation of a long-standing call that climate change is an existential threat and that the world has a legal duty to respond.","start":18197.75,"end":18210.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":18197.75,"end":18197.95},{"text":"vulnerable","start":18197.95,"end":18198.47},{"text":"nations,","start":18198.47,"end":18199.03},{"text":"including","start":18199.11,"end":18199.67},{"text":"small","start":18199.67,"end":18199.99},{"text":"island","start":18199.99,"end":18200.35},{"text":"developing","start":18200.35,"end":18200.79},{"text":"states,","start":18200.79,"end":18201.19},{"text":"this","start":18201.43,"end":18201.75},{"text":"opinion","start":18201.75,"end":18202.39},{"text":"is","start":18202.39,"end":18202.55},{"text":"a","start":18202.55,"end":18202.63},{"text":"powerful","start":18202.63,"end":18203.11},{"text":"affirmation","start":18203.15,"end":18203.83},{"text":"of","start":18204.19,"end":18204.31},{"text":"a","start":18204.31,"end":18204.35},{"text":"long-standing","start":18204.35,"end":18205.03},{"text":"call","start":18205.03,"end":18205.43},{"text":"that","start":18205.67,"end":18205.87},{"text":"climate","start":18205.87,"end":18206.27},{"text":"change","start":18206.27,"end":18206.55},{"text":"is","start":18206.63,"end":18206.83},{"text":"an","start":18206.83,"end":18206.95},{"text":"existential","start":18206.95,"end":18207.67},{"text":"threat","start":18207.67,"end":18208.07},{"text":"and","start":18208.39,"end":18208.51},{"text":"that","start":18208.51,"end":18208.63},{"text":"the","start":18208.63,"end":18208.79},{"text":"world","start":18208.79,"end":18209.11},{"text":"has","start":18209.11,"end":18209.31},{"text":"a","start":18209.31,"end":18209.35},{"text":"legal","start":18209.35,"end":18209.75},{"text":"duty","start":18209.75,"end":18210.15},{"text":"to","start":18210.15,"end":18210.31},{"text":"respond.","start":18210.31,"end":18210.95}]},{"text":"Now that the advisory opinion is rendered, Vanuatu will take a follow-up resolution this year to the UN General Assembly to affirm the findings of the court and propose actions for the opinion to be operationalized.","start":18211.55,"end":18224.07,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."},{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":18211.55,"end":18211.87},{"text":"that","start":18211.87,"end":18212.03},{"text":"the","start":18212.07,"end":18212.15},{"text":"advisory","start":18212.15,"end":18212.59},{"text":"opinion","start":18212.59,"end":18213.07},{"text":"is","start":18213.07,"end":18213.23},{"text":"rendered,","start":18213.23,"end":18213.63},{"text":"Vanuatu","start":18213.99,"end":18214.59},{"text":"will","start":18214.75,"end":18214.99},{"text":"take","start":18214.99,"end":18215.31},{"text":"a","start":18215.31,"end":18215.39},{"text":"follow-up","start":18215.39,"end":18215.87},{"text":"resolution","start":18215.87,"end":18216.47},{"text":"this","start":18216.47,"end":18216.67},{"text":"year","start":18216.67,"end":18216.91},{"text":"to","start":18216.91,"end":18217.07},{"text":"the","start":18217.07,"end":18217.23},{"text":"UN","start":18217.23,"end":18217.47},{"text":"General","start":18217.47,"end":18217.79},{"text":"Assembly","start":18217.79,"end":18218.35},{"text":"to","start":18218.51,"end":18218.67},{"text":"affirm","start":18218.67,"end":18218.99},{"text":"the","start":18218.99,"end":18219.15},{"text":"findings","start":18219.15,"end":18219.63},{"text":"of","start":18219.67,"end":18219.75},{"text":"the","start":18219.75,"end":18219.83},{"text":"court","start":18219.83,"end":18220.19},{"text":"and","start":18220.43,"end":18220.63},{"text":"propose","start":18220.63,"end":18221.07},{"text":"actions","start":18221.15,"end":18221.55},{"text":"for","start":18221.55,"end":18221.71},{"text":"the","start":18221.71,"end":18221.83},{"text":"opinion","start":18221.87,"end":18222.43},{"text":"to","start":18222.75,"end":18222.87},{"text":"be","start":18222.87,"end":18223.07},{"text":"operationalized.","start":18223.07,"end":18224.07}]},{"text":"I call upon all the UN member states to support this crucial resolution.","start":18224.35,"end":18228.99,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":18224.35,"end":18224.51},{"text":"call","start":18224.51,"end":18224.83},{"text":"upon","start":18224.83,"end":18225.15},{"text":"all","start":18225.19,"end":18225.43},{"text":"the","start":18225.43,"end":18225.51},{"text":"UN","start":18225.51,"end":18225.71},{"text":"member","start":18225.71,"end":18225.99},{"text":"states","start":18225.99,"end":18226.35},{"text":"to","start":18226.35,"end":18226.47},{"text":"support","start":18226.83,"end":18227.31},{"text":"this","start":18227.39,"end":18227.71},{"text":"crucial","start":18227.71,"end":18228.19},{"text":"resolution.","start":18228.27,"end":18228.99}]},{"text":"Taking climate change to the ICJ via the General Assembly is not a silver bullet for increasing climate action, but only one tool to get us closer to the end goal of a safe planet for humanity.","start":18229.55,"end":18242.11,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. 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Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"Vanuatu","start":18267.91,"end":18268.35},{"text":"maintains","start":18268.35,"end":18268.99},{"text":"that","start":18269.15,"end":18269.31},{"text":"better","start":18269.31,"end":18269.67},{"text":"prevention","start":18269.95,"end":18270.55},{"text":"of","start":18270.55,"end":18270.63},{"text":"future","start":18270.63,"end":18270.99},{"text":"environmental","start":18270.99,"end":18271.55},{"text":"destruction","start":18271.55,"end":18272.27},{"text":"is","start":18272.67,"end":18272.91},{"text":"as","start":18272.91,"end":18273.07},{"text":"fundamentally","start":18273.07,"end":18273.79},{"text":"important","start":18273.79,"end":18274.43},{"text":"as","start":18274.67,"end":18274.91},{"text":"mitigating","start":18274.91,"end":18275.63},{"text":"and","start":18275.63,"end":18275.95},{"text":"adapting","start":18275.95,"end":18276.67},{"text":"to","start":18276.91,"end":18277.03},{"text":"existing","start":18277.03,"end":18277.63},{"text":"damage.","start":18277.87,"end":18278.43}]},{"text":"We believe that criminalization of the severest forms of environmental destruction at the international level can and should play a crucial role not only in deterring harm, but also in protecting the rights of present and future generations.","start":18278.67,"end":18292.83,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":18278.67,"end":18278.83},{"text":"believe","start":18278.83,"end":18279.23},{"text":"that","start":18279.23,"end":18279.43},{"text":"criminalization","start":18279.43,"end":18280.39},{"text":"of","start":18280.39,"end":18280.47},{"text":"the","start":18280.47,"end":18280.55},{"text":"severest","start":18280.59,"end":18281.11},{"text":"forms","start":18281.11,"end":18281.43},{"text":"of","start":18281.43,"end":18281.55},{"text":"environmental","start":18281.55,"end":18282.27},{"text":"destruction","start":18282.27,"end":18282.99},{"text":"at","start":18283.31,"end":18283.43},{"text":"the","start":18283.43,"end":18283.51},{"text":"international","start":18283.51,"end":18284.11},{"text":"level","start":18284.11,"end":18284.43},{"text":"can","start":18284.75,"end":18284.99},{"text":"and","start":18285.03,"end":18285.23},{"text":"should","start":18285.23,"end":18285.43},{"text":"play","start":18285.43,"end":18285.79},{"text":"a","start":18286.11,"end":18286.19},{"text":"crucial","start":18286.19,"end":18286.67},{"text":"role","start":18286.67,"end":18286.99},{"text":"not","start":18286.99,"end":18287.23},{"text":"only","start":18287.23,"end":18287.55},{"text":"in","start":18287.79,"end":18287.95},{"text":"deterring","start":18287.95,"end":18288.51},{"text":"harm,","start":18288.51,"end":18288.75},{"text":"but","start":18288.75,"end":18288.99},{"text":"also","start":18288.99,"end":18289.27},{"text":"in","start":18289.27,"end":18289.39},{"text":"protecting","start":18289.39,"end":18289.95},{"text":"the","start":18290.19,"end":18290.35},{"text":"rights","start":18290.35,"end":18290.75},{"text":"of","start":18290.79,"end":18290.91},{"text":"present","start":18291.07,"end":18291.59},{"text":"and","start":18291.59,"end":18291.75},{"text":"future","start":18291.75,"end":18292.11},{"text":"generations.","start":18292.11,"end":18292.83}]},{"text":"The imposition, Madam President, the imposition of cohesive economic measures, including unilateral sanctions against developing countries, is unfair and unjust.","start":18293.63,"end":18304.91,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":18293.63,"end":18293.75},{"text":"imposition,","start":18293.75,"end":18294.51},{"text":"Madam","start":18294.99,"end":18295.31},{"text":"President,","start":18295.31,"end":18295.87},{"text":"the","start":18296.11,"end":18296.31},{"text":"imposition","start":18296.31,"end":18296.91},{"text":"of","start":18296.91,"end":18297.07},{"text":"cohesive","start":18297.07,"end":18297.63},{"text":"economic","start":18297.63,"end":18298.11},{"text":"measures,","start":18298.11,"end":18298.67},{"text":"including","start":18298.91,"end":18299.55},{"text":"unilateral","start":18299.63,"end":18300.43},{"text":"sanctions","start":18300.43,"end":18300.99},{"text":"against","start":18301.23,"end":18301.71},{"text":"developing","start":18301.71,"end":18302.27},{"text":"countries,","start":18302.27,"end":18302.83},{"text":"is","start":18303.07,"end":18303.31},{"text":"unfair","start":18303.35,"end":18303.87},{"text":"and","start":18303.87,"end":18304.15},{"text":"unjust.","start":18304.23,"end":18304.91}]},{"text":"It undermines the social and economic development of these countries.","start":18305.23,"end":18308.91,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":18305.23,"end":18305.43},{"text":"undermines","start":18305.43,"end":18305.95},{"text":"the","start":18305.95,"end":18306.11},{"text":"social","start":18306.11,"end":18306.59},{"text":"and","start":18306.83,"end":18307.03},{"text":"economic","start":18307.03,"end":18307.43},{"text":"development","start":18307.43,"end":18308.07},{"text":"of","start":18308.07,"end":18308.19},{"text":"these","start":18308.19,"end":18308.35},{"text":"countries.","start":18308.35,"end":18308.91}]},{"text":"Such measures are in violation with the principles enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations.","start":18309.31,"end":18314.75,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":18309.31,"end":18309.71},{"text":"measures","start":18309.71,"end":18310.19},{"text":"are","start":18310.19,"end":18310.27},{"text":"in","start":18310.27,"end":18310.43},{"text":"violation","start":18310.43,"end":18310.99},{"text":"with","start":18311.23,"end":18311.43},{"text":"the","start":18311.43,"end":18311.51},{"text":"principles","start":18311.55,"end":18312.19},{"text":"enshrined","start":18312.27,"end":18313.15},{"text":"in","start":18313.15,"end":18313.31},{"text":"the","start":18313.31,"end":18313.39},{"text":"Charter","start":18313.39,"end":18313.75},{"text":"of","start":18313.75,"end":18313.83},{"text":"the","start":18313.83,"end":18313.91},{"text":"United","start":18313.91,"end":18314.23},{"text":"Nations.","start":18314.23,"end":18314.75}]},{"text":"In this respect, we call for the uplift of the economic embargo on the Republic of Cuba.","start":18315.07,"end":18320.43,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":18315.07,"end":18315.23},{"text":"this","start":18315.23,"end":18315.47},{"text":"respect,","start":18315.47,"end":18315.95},{"text":"we","start":18316.19,"end":18316.35},{"text":"call","start":18316.35,"end":18316.67},{"text":"for","start":18316.67,"end":18316.83},{"text":"the","start":18316.95,"end":18317.03},{"text":"uplift","start":18317.03,"end":18317.47},{"text":"of","start":18317.55,"end":18317.71},{"text":"the","start":18317.71,"end":18317.79},{"text":"economic","start":18317.87,"end":18318.35},{"text":"embargo","start":18318.35,"end":18318.91},{"text":"on","start":18319.15,"end":18319.27},{"text":"the","start":18319.27,"end":18319.39},{"text":"Republic","start":18319.39,"end":18319.87},{"text":"of","start":18319.87,"end":18320.03},{"text":"Cuba.","start":18320.03,"end":18320.43}]},{"text":"While the United Nations establishes human rights as a fundamental pillar of the organization, human rights challenges continue to persist globally.","start":18321.07,"end":18330.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"While","start":18321.07,"end":18321.47},{"text":"the","start":18321.47,"end":18321.55},{"text":"United","start":18321.55,"end":18321.95},{"text":"Nations","start":18321.95,"end":18322.43},{"text":"establishes","start":18322.47,"end":18323.15},{"text":"human","start":18323.15,"end":18323.47},{"text":"rights","start":18323.47,"end":18323.79},{"text":"as","start":18324.03,"end":18324.19},{"text":"a","start":18324.27,"end":18324.31},{"text":"fundamental","start":18324.31,"end":18324.91},{"text":"pillar","start":18324.91,"end":18325.31},{"text":"of","start":18325.67,"end":18325.79},{"text":"the","start":18325.83,"end":18325.91},{"text":"organization,","start":18325.91,"end":18326.75},{"text":"human","start":18327.07,"end":18327.47},{"text":"rights","start":18327.47,"end":18327.79},{"text":"challenges","start":18327.79,"end":18328.35},{"text":"continue","start":18328.35,"end":18328.83},{"text":"to","start":18328.83,"end":18328.95},{"text":"persist","start":18328.95,"end":18329.47},{"text":"globally.","start":18329.47,"end":18330.03}]},{"text":"In the Pacific, the human rights of indigenous people are yet to be adequately addressed and remain a matter of ongoing concern.","start":18330.27,"end":18338.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":18330.27,"end":18330.43},{"text":"the","start":18330.43,"end":18330.59},{"text":"Pacific,","start":18330.59,"end":18331.07},{"text":"the","start":18331.31,"end":18331.47},{"text":"human","start":18331.47,"end":18331.79},{"text":"rights","start":18331.79,"end":18332.15},{"text":"of","start":18332.15,"end":18332.27},{"text":"indigenous","start":18332.27,"end":18332.83},{"text":"people","start":18332.83,"end":18333.31},{"text":"are","start":18333.51,"end":18333.63},{"text":"yet","start":18333.63,"end":18333.83},{"text":"to","start":18333.83,"end":18333.91},{"text":"be","start":18333.95,"end":18334.11},{"text":"adequately","start":18334.11,"end":18334.83},{"text":"addressed","start":18334.83,"end":18335.27},{"text":"and","start":18335.55,"end":18335.75},{"text":"remain","start":18335.75,"end":18336.19},{"text":"a","start":18336.43,"end":18336.47},{"text":"matter","start":18336.47,"end":18336.87},{"text":"of","start":18336.87,"end":18336.99},{"text":"ongoing","start":18336.99,"end":18337.47},{"text":"concern.","start":18337.47,"end":18338.03}]},{"text":"We acknowledge that in the recent Pacific Islands Forum Leaders' Communique, member states have agreed to a roadmap to address human rights concerns in the region.","start":18338.27,"end":18347.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":18338.27,"end":18338.47},{"text":"acknowledge","start":18338.47,"end":18338.99},{"text":"that","start":18338.99,"end":18339.23},{"text":"in","start":18339.23,"end":18339.39},{"text":"the","start":18339.39,"end":18339.47},{"text":"recent","start":18339.47,"end":18339.83},{"text":"Pacific","start":18339.83,"end":18340.27},{"text":"Islands","start":18340.51,"end":18340.91},{"text":"Forum","start":18340.91,"end":18341.27},{"text":"Leaders'","start":18341.27,"end":18341.63},{"text":"Communique,","start":18341.63,"end":18342.27},{"text":"member","start":18342.51,"end":18342.83},{"text":"states","start":18342.83,"end":18343.19},{"text":"have","start":18343.19,"end":18343.39},{"text":"agreed","start":18343.39,"end":18343.79},{"text":"to","start":18343.95,"end":18344.15},{"text":"a","start":18344.15,"end":18344.19},{"text":"roadmap","start":18344.19,"end":18344.75},{"text":"to","start":18344.83,"end":18344.99},{"text":"address","start":18344.99,"end":18345.39},{"text":"human","start":18345.39,"end":18345.79},{"text":"rights","start":18345.79,"end":18346.03},{"text":"concerns","start":18346.03,"end":18346.59},{"text":"in","start":18346.67,"end":18346.83},{"text":"the","start":18346.83,"end":18346.91},{"text":"region.","start":18346.91,"end":18347.31}]},{"text":"The decolonization process within the United Nations framework requires enhanced momentum, and it is imperative that sustained dialogue be maintained among all stakeholders.","start":18347.99,"end":18359.35,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Dionisio Dacosta, Barboes Soares, Chair of the delegation of 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":18640.55,"end":18640.67},{"text":"spirit","start":18640.67,"end":18641.07},{"text":"of","start":18641.07,"end":18641.15},{"text":"peace","start":18641.19,"end":18641.75},{"text":"and","start":18641.75,"end":18641.95},{"text":"unity","start":18641.95,"end":18642.55},{"text":"that","start":18642.55,"end":18642.79},{"text":"built","start":18642.79,"end":18643.35},{"text":"this","start":18643.35,"end":18643.59},{"text":"house","start":18643.59,"end":18644.07},{"text":"must","start":18644.07,"end":18644.39},{"text":"be","start":18644.39,"end":18644.59},{"text":"renewed","start":18644.59,"end":18644.99},{"text":"and","start":18644.99,"end":18645.11},{"text":"strengthened","start":18645.11,"end":18645.83},{"text":"in","start":18646.07,"end":18646.23},{"text":"the","start":18646.23,"end":18646.31},{"text":"face","start":18646.31,"end":18646.87},{"text":"of","start":18646.87,"end":18646.95},{"text":"the","start":18646.95,"end":18647.11},{"text":"thousands","start":18647.11,"end":18647.63},{"text":"of","start":18647.63,"end":18647.79},{"text":"victims","start":18647.79,"end":18648.27},{"text":"of","start":18648.27,"end":18648.39},{"text":"today's","start":18648.39,"end":18648.87},{"text":"violence.","start":18648.87,"end":18649.51}]},{"text":"We all must uphold international law.","start":18649.87,"end":18653.55,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":18649.87,"end":18650.11},{"text":"all","start":18650.11,"end":18650.19},{"text":"must","start":18650.19,"end":18650.67},{"text":"uphold","start":18650.83,"end":18651.47},{"text":"international","start":18651.47,"end":18652.43},{"text":"law.","start":18653.31,"end":18653.55}]},{"text":"For small countries like mine, it is the only guarantee of justice, sovereignty, and national independence.","start":18653.55,"end":18660.67,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."},{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":18653.55,"end":18653.79},{"text":"small","start":18653.79,"end":18654.03},{"text":"countries","start":18654.03,"end":18654.51},{"text":"like","start":18654.51,"end":18654.67},{"text":"mine,","start":18654.67,"end":18655.15},{"text":"it","start":18655.15,"end":18655.31},{"text":"is","start":18655.31,"end":18655.47},{"text":"the","start":18655.47,"end":18655.59},{"text":"only","start":18655.63,"end":18656.03},{"text":"guarantee","start":18656.03,"end":18656.55},{"text":"of","start":18656.55,"end":18656.67},{"text":"justice,","start":18656.67,"end":18657.47},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":18657.71,"end":18658.67},{"text":"and","start":18658.91,"end":18659.19},{"text":"national","start":18659.19,"end":18659.71},{"text":"independence.","start":18659.71,"end":18660.67}]},{"text":"It was international law that enabled us to secure sovereignty over our resources following the conciliation process with Australia.","start":18661.15,"end":18670.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":18661.15,"end":18661.23},{"text":"was","start":18661.23,"end":18661.43},{"text":"international","start":18661.43,"end":18662.31},{"text":"law","start":18662.31,"end":18662.43},{"text":"that","start":18662.43,"end":18662.71},{"text":"enabled","start":18662.71,"end":18663.31},{"text":"us","start":18663.31,"end":18663.55},{"text":"to","start":18663.55,"end":18663.71},{"text":"secure","start":18663.71,"end":18664.27},{"text":"sovereignty","start":18664.27,"end":18665.07},{"text":"over","start":18665.07,"end":18665.47},{"text":"our","start":18665.47,"end":18665.83},{"text":"resources","start":18665.83,"end":18666.59},{"text":"following","start":18666.99,"end":18667.59},{"text":"the","start":18667.59,"end":18667.71},{"text":"conciliation","start":18667.71,"end":18668.59},{"text":"process","start":18668.59,"end":18669.31},{"text":"with","start":18669.31,"end":18669.63},{"text":"Australia.","start":18669.71,"end":18670.51}]},{"text":"It is the system that allowed us to request an advisory opinion from the International Court of Justice on the obligations of states in relation to climate change.","start":18670.99,"end":18682.07,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":18670.99,"end":18671.15},{"text":"is","start":18671.15,"end":18671.47},{"text":"the","start":18671.55,"end":18671.67},{"text":"system","start":18671.71,"end":18672.27},{"text":"that","start":18672.27,"end":18672.51},{"text":"allowed","start":18672.51,"end":18673.07},{"text":"us","start":18673.07,"end":18673.31},{"text":"to","start":18673.31,"end":18673.43},{"text":"request","start":18673.43,"end":18674.19},{"text":"an","start":18674.19,"end":18674.27},{"text":"advisory","start":18674.27,"end":18675.07},{"text":"opinion","start":18675.55,"end":18676.11},{"text":"from","start":18676.11,"end":18676.35},{"text":"the","start":18676.35,"end":18676.47},{"text":"International","start":18676.47,"end":18677.27},{"text":"Court","start":18677.27,"end":18677.55},{"text":"of","start":18677.55,"end":18677.63},{"text":"Justice","start":18677.63,"end":18678.27},{"text":"on","start":18678.87,"end":18679.03},{"text":"the","start":18679.03,"end":18679.15},{"text":"obligations","start":18679.15,"end":18679.75},{"text":"of","start":18679.75,"end":18679.83},{"text":"states","start":18679.83,"end":18680.35},{"text":"in","start":18680.35,"end":18680.47},{"text":"relation","start":18680.47,"end":18681.03},{"text":"to","start":18681.03,"end":18681.15},{"text":"climate","start":18681.15,"end":18681.59},{"text":"change.","start":18681.59,"end":18682.07}]},{"text":"This historic opinion determined that the right to a clean, healthy, and sustainable environment is inherent to the enjoyment of human rights.","start":18682.47,"end":18692.47,"topics":[{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":18682.47,"end":18682.75},{"text":"historic","start":18682.75,"end":18683.43},{"text":"opinion","start":18683.43,"end":18683.91},{"text":"determined","start":18683.91,"end":18684.71},{"text":"that","start":18684.87,"end":18685.11},{"text":"the","start":18685.11,"end":18685.19},{"text":"right","start":18685.19,"end":18685.79},{"text":"to","start":18685.79,"end":18685.87},{"text":"a","start":18685.87,"end":18685.91},{"text":"clean,","start":18685.91,"end":18686.47},{"text":"healthy,","start":18686.47,"end":18687.19},{"text":"and","start":18687.19,"end":18687.43},{"text":"sustainable","start":18687.43,"end":18688.15},{"text":"environment","start":18688.15,"end":18688.87},{"text":"is","start":18688.87,"end":18689.03},{"text":"inherent","start":18689.03,"end":18689.75},{"text":"to","start":18690.15,"end":18690.35},{"text":"the","start":18690.51,"end":18690.59},{"text":"enjoyment","start":18690.79,"end":18691.51},{"text":"of","start":18691.51,"end":18691.67},{"text":"human","start":18691.67,"end":18691.95},{"text":"rights.","start":18691.95,"end":18692.47}]},{"text":"The United Nations continues to play a central role in protecting peoples, responding to humanitarian crises, and mediating conflicts.","start":18692.79,"end":18701.59,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."},{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":18692.79,"end":18692.87},{"text":"United","start":18692.87,"end":18693.31},{"text":"Nations","start":18693.31,"end":18693.71},{"text":"continues","start":18693.71,"end":18694.15},{"text":"to","start":18694.15,"end":18694.31},{"text":"play","start":18694.31,"end":18694.55},{"text":"a","start":18694.55,"end":18694.59},{"text":"central","start":18694.59,"end":18695.15},{"text":"role","start":18695.15,"end":18695.55},{"text":"in","start":18695.55,"end":18695.67},{"text":"protecting","start":18695.67,"end":18696.23},{"text":"peoples,","start":18696.23,"end":18696.87},{"text":"responding","start":18697.27,"end":18697.99},{"text":"to","start":18697.99,"end":18698.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":18698.23,"end":18699.11},{"text":"crises,","start":18699.11,"end":18699.91},{"text":"and","start":18699.91,"end":18700.19},{"text":"mediating","start":18700.19,"end":18700.79},{"text":"conflicts.","start":18700.79,"end":18701.59}]},{"text":"Rejecting the isolation of states and unilateralism, Timor-Leste calls for the 80th General Assembly to be a turning point in relation to current conflicts.","start":18702.11,"end":18713.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Rejecting","start":18702.11,"end":18702.75},{"text":"the","start":18702.75,"end":18702.87},{"text":"isolation","start":18702.87,"end":18703.71},{"text":"of","start":18703.71,"end":18703.79},{"text":"states","start":18703.79,"end":18704.35},{"text":"and","start":18704.35,"end":18704.63},{"text":"unilateralism,","start":18704.63,"end":18705.71},{"text":"Timor-Leste","start":18706.11,"end":18706.95},{"text":"calls","start":18707.15,"end":18707.63},{"text":"for","start":18707.63,"end":18707.79},{"text":"the","start":18707.79,"end":18707.87},{"text":"80th","start":18707.95,"end":18708.51},{"text":"General","start":18708.51,"end":18708.95},{"text":"Assembly","start":18708.95,"end":18709.39},{"text":"to","start":18709.39,"end":18709.59},{"text":"be","start":18709.59,"end":18709.79},{"text":"a","start":18709.79,"end":18709.83},{"text":"turning","start":18709.83,"end":18710.35},{"text":"point","start":18710.35,"end":18710.83},{"text":"in","start":18711.15,"end":18711.39},{"text":"relation","start":18711.39,"end":18711.99},{"text":"to","start":18711.99,"end":18712.11},{"text":"current","start":18712.11,"end":18712.83},{"text":"conflicts.","start":18712.83,"end":18713.71}]},{"text":"Ladies and gentlemen, deeply concerned by the erosion of international humanitarian law and the suffering of civilians in ongoing conflicts, Timor-Leste calls on all states to renew their commitment to the peaceful settlement of disputes, to respect international law, and to strengthen the role of the United Nations in conflict prevention.","start":18715.15,"end":18738.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ladies","start":18715.15,"end":18715.55},{"text":"and","start":18715.55,"end":18715.67},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":18715.67,"end":18716.35},{"text":"deeply","start":18716.67,"end":18717.07},{"text":"concerned","start":18717.07,"end":18717.63},{"text":"by","start":18717.63,"end":18717.79},{"text":"the","start":18717.79,"end":18717.99},{"text":"erosion","start":18717.99,"end":18718.47},{"text":"of","start":18718.47,"end":18718.59},{"text":"international","start":18718.59,"end":18719.23},{"text":"humanitarian","start":18719.23,"end":18720.03},{"text":"law","start":18720.03,"end":18720.51},{"text":"and","start":18720.91,"end":18721.07},{"text":"the","start":18721.07,"end":18721.15},{"text":"suffering","start":18721.15,"end":18721.75},{"text":"of","start":18721.75,"end":18721.87},{"text":"civilians","start":18721.87,"end":18722.59},{"text":"in","start":18722.59,"end":18722.75},{"text":"ongoing","start":18722.75,"end":18723.31},{"text":"conflicts,","start":18723.31,"end":18724.03},{"text":"Timor-Leste","start":18724.55,"end":18725.35},{"text":"calls","start":18725.35,"end":18725.83},{"text":"on","start":18725.83,"end":18725.99},{"text":"all","start":18725.99,"end":18726.31},{"text":"states","start":18726.31,"end":18726.95},{"text":"to","start":18726.95,"end":18727.07},{"text":"renew","start":18727.07,"end":18727.51},{"text":"their","start":18727.51,"end":18727.71},{"text":"commitment","start":18727.71,"end":18728.55},{"text":"to","start":18728.79,"end":18728.91},{"text":"the","start":18728.91,"end":18729.03},{"text":"peaceful","start":18729.03,"end":18729.83},{"text":"settlement","start":18729.91,"end":18730.55},{"text":"of","start":18730.55,"end":18730.71},{"text":"disputes,","start":18730.71,"end":18731.83},{"text":"to","start":18732.15,"end":18732.31},{"text":"respect","start":18732.31,"end":18732.95},{"text":"international","start":18732.95,"end":18733.95},{"text":"law,","start":18733.95,"end":18734.03},{"text":"and","start":18734.39,"end":18734.59},{"text":"to","start":18734.59,"end":18734.67},{"text":"strengthen","start":18734.67,"end":18735.27},{"text":"the","start":18735.27,"end":18735.43},{"text":"role","start":18735.43,"end":18736.19},{"text":"of","start":18736.19,"end":18736.31},{"text":"the","start":18736.31,"end":18736.39},{"text":"United","start":18736.39,"end":18736.79},{"text":"Nations","start":18736.79,"end":18737.35},{"text":"in","start":18737.35,"end":18737.51},{"text":"conflict","start":18737.51,"end":18738.07},{"text":"prevention.","start":18738.07,"end":18738.79}]},{"text":"Peace and security remain the cornerstone of the Charter of the United Nations.","start":18739.71,"end":18745.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Peace","start":18739.71,"end":18739.95},{"text":"and","start":18739.95,"end":18740.07},{"text":"security","start":18740.07,"end":18740.91},{"text":"remain","start":18741.31,"end":18741.95},{"text":"the","start":18741.95,"end":18742.07},{"text":"cornerstone","start":18742.07,"end":18743.07},{"text":"of","start":18743.43,"end":18743.63},{"text":"the","start":18743.63,"end":18743.71},{"text":"Charter","start":18743.71,"end":18744.15},{"text":"of","start":18744.15,"end":18744.27},{"text":"the","start":18744.27,"end":18744.35},{"text":"United","start":18744.35,"end":18744.75},{"text":"Nations.","start":18744.75,"end":18745.47}]},{"text":"We believe, however, that the UN cannot and must not delay in implementing the urgent reforms that we have all called for, first and foremost, to ensure its effectiveness in defending and guaranteeing human rights and international law, which are being violated before our very eyes in many parts of the world.","start":18745.71,"end":18769.15,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":18771.51,"end":18771.71},{"text":"urgency","start":18771.83,"end":18772.55},{"text":"of","start":18772.55,"end":18772.79},{"text":"UN","start":18772.79,"end":18773.19},{"text":"reform","start":18773.19,"end":18773.67},{"text":"lies","start":18773.67,"end":18774.23},{"text":"in","start":18774.23,"end":18774.39},{"text":"addressing","start":18774.39,"end":18775.03},{"text":"the","start":18775.03,"end":18775.11},{"text":"structural","start":18775.11,"end":18775.79},{"text":"impediments","start":18775.79,"end":18776.71},{"text":"that","start":18777.03,"end":18777.27},{"text":"prevent","start":18777.27,"end":18777.83},{"text":"it","start":18777.83,"end":18777.99},{"text":"from","start":18777.99,"end":18778.23},{"text":"fulfilling","start":18778.23,"end":18778.95},{"text":"its","start":18778.95,"end":18779.27},{"text":"most","start":18779.27,"end":18779.63},{"text":"basic","start":18779.63,"end":18780.15},{"text":"mission","start":18780.39,"end":18780.79},{"text":"to","start":18780.79,"end":18780.91},{"text":"protect","start":18780.95,"end":18781.35},{"text":"lives.","start":18781.35,"end":18781.91}]},{"text":"To strengthen the global architecture for peace, Timor-Leste proposes that the General Assembly be given greater power and authority in security matters.","start":18782.55,"end":18792.79,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":18782.55,"end":18782.71},{"text":"strengthen","start":18782.71,"end":18783.43},{"text":"the","start":18783.43,"end":18783.59},{"text":"global","start":18783.59,"end":18784.07},{"text":"architecture","start":18784.07,"end":18784.87},{"text":"for","start":18784.87,"end":18785.03},{"text":"peace,","start":18785.03,"end":18785.59},{"text":"Timor-Leste","start":18786.15,"end":18786.91},{"text":"proposes","start":18786.91,"end":18787.59},{"text":"that","start":18787.59,"end":18787.83},{"text":"the","start":18787.83,"end":18787.95},{"text":"General","start":18787.95,"end":18788.39},{"text":"Assembly","start":18788.39,"end":18788.87},{"text":"be","start":18788.87,"end":18789.11},{"text":"given","start":18789.11,"end":18789.51},{"text":"greater","start":18789.51,"end":18789.99},{"text":"power","start":18789.99,"end":18790.47},{"text":"and","start":18790.47,"end":18790.67},{"text":"authority","start":18790.67,"end":18791.35},{"text":"in","start":18791.35,"end":18791.51},{"text":"security","start":18791.51,"end":18792.11},{"text":"matters.","start":18792.11,"end":18792.79}]},{"text":"to prevent a single member state from paralyzing the entire collective security system of the United Nations.","start":18793.39,"end":18800.51,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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a member of the G7+, Timor-Leste has brought its own experience of post-conflict stability to influence the global agenda for peace and sustainable development, inspiring coordinated action and diplomacy based on sharing and exchange, with the aim of transforming fragility into 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the sixth ministerial meeting of the G7+, held in April 2025 in Dili, Timor-Leste, and fellow conflict-affected countries renewed their commitment to peacebuilding, resilience, and sustainable 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ladies and gentlemen, Achieving the 17 Sustainable Development Goals and fulfilling the 2030 Agenda must be a priority for all.","start":18910.43,"end":18920.63,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. 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Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Timor-Leste's","start":19302.99,"end":19303.59},{"text":"connection","start":19303.59,"end":19304.19},{"text":"with","start":19304.19,"end":19304.31},{"text":"the","start":19304.31,"end":19304.43},{"text":"history","start":19304.43,"end":19304.87},{"text":"of","start":19304.87,"end":19304.99},{"text":"Western","start":19304.99,"end":19305.39},{"text":"Sahara","start":19305.39,"end":19306.03},{"text":"is","start":19306.43,"end":19306.91},{"text":"of","start":19307.15,"end":19307.43},{"text":"a","start":19307.43,"end":19307.47},{"text":"moral","start":19307.47,"end":19307.99},{"text":"nature.","start":19307.99,"end":19308.51}]},{"text":"In the words of our Prime Minister, Kay Rala Shanana Gusmao, the suffering of the Saurati people was a lesson for Timor-Leste when we decided our own popular consultation since the postponement in 1992 of the referendum promised to Western Sahara marked all those who dreamed of independence.","start":19308.79,"end":19330.51,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":19330.91,"end":19331.03},{"text":"the","start":19331.03,"end":19331.15},{"text":"suffering","start":19331.15,"end":19331.63},{"text":"of","start":19331.63,"end":19331.75},{"text":"the","start":19331.79,"end":19332.11},{"text":"Timorese","start":19332.11,"end":19332.83},{"text":"people","start":19332.83,"end":19333.31},{"text":"came","start":19333.55,"end":19333.95},{"text":"to","start":19333.95,"end":19334.15},{"text":"an","start":19334.15,"end":19334.35},{"text":"end","start":19334.35,"end":19334.75},{"text":"before","start":19335.07,"end":19336.03},{"text":"that","start":19336.03,"end":19336.43},{"text":"of","start":19336.43,"end":19336.67},{"text":"our","start":19336.67,"end":19336.91},{"text":"brothers","start":19336.91,"end":19337.39},{"text":"and","start":19337.39,"end":19337.51},{"text":"sisters,","start":19337.51,"end":19338.11},{"text":"we","start":19338.11,"end":19338.27},{"text":"will","start":19338.27,"end":19338.39},{"text":"always","start":19338.39,"end":19338.99},{"text":"in","start":19338.99,"end":19339.07},{"text":"this","start":19339.07,"end":19339.31},{"text":"house","start":19339.31,"end":19339.67},{"text":"and","start":19339.67,"end":19339.83},{"text":"in","start":19339.83,"end":19340.03},{"text":"every","start":19340.03,"end":19340.35},{"text":"forum","start":19340.35,"end":19340.87},{"text":"of","start":19340.87,"end":19340.99},{"text":"dialogue","start":19340.99,"end":19341.55},{"text":"be","start":19341.95,"end":19342.19},{"text":"amplifiers","start":19342.19,"end":19342.99},{"text":"of","start":19342.99,"end":19343.15},{"text":"the","start":19343.15,"end":19343.23},{"text":"right","start":19343.23,"end":19343.75},{"text":"to","start":19343.75,"end":19343.83},{"text":"self-determination","start":19343.83,"end":19344.91},{"text":"of","start":19344.91,"end":19345.07},{"text":"Western","start":19345.07,"end":19345.55},{"text":"Sahara,","start":19345.55,"end":19346.11},{"text":"calling","start":19346.59,"end":19346.99},{"text":"for","start":19346.99,"end":19347.31},{"text":"a","start":19347.79,"end":19347.83},{"text":"collective","start":19347.83,"end":19348.51},{"text":"resolution","start":19348.51,"end":19349.11},{"text":"of","start":19349.11,"end":19349.23},{"text":"the","start":19349.23,"end":19349.35},{"text":"conflict.","start":19349.35,"end":19350.03}]},{"text":"Drawing on its own experience of occupation and prolonged suffering, Timor-Leste continues to advocate for dialogue, mediation, and multilateral engagement in the pursuit of peaceful, lasting, and sustainable solution as the path to peace.","start":19350.79,"end":19367.19,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."},{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."}],"words":[{"text":"Drawing","start":19350.79,"end":19351.11},{"text":"on","start":19351.11,"end":19351.27},{"text":"its","start":19351.27,"end":19351.51},{"text":"own","start":19351.51,"end":19351.63},{"text":"experience","start":19351.63,"end":19352.31},{"text":"of","start":19352.31,"end":19352.47},{"text":"occupation","start":19352.47,"end":19353.07},{"text":"and","start":19353.07,"end":19353.19},{"text":"prolonged","start":19353.19,"end":19353.63},{"text":"suffering,","start":19353.63,"end":19354.23},{"text":"Timor-Leste","start":19354.47,"end":19355.31},{"text":"continues","start":19355.31,"end":19355.99},{"text":"to","start":19355.99,"end":19356.15},{"text":"advocate","start":19356.15,"end":19356.79},{"text":"for","start":19356.79,"end":19356.95},{"text":"dialogue,","start":19356.95,"end":19357.59},{"text":"mediation,","start":19357.59,"end":19358.39},{"text":"and","start":19358.39,"end":19358.55},{"text":"multilateral","start":19358.55,"end":19359.43},{"text":"engagement","start":19359.83,"end":19360.63},{"text":"in","start":19360.63,"end":19360.79},{"text":"the","start":19360.79,"end":19360.87},{"text":"pursuit","start":19360.87,"end":19361.23},{"text":"of","start":19361.23,"end":19361.35},{"text":"peaceful,","start":19361.35,"end":19362.15},{"text":"lasting,","start":19362.15,"end":19362.59},{"text":"and","start":19362.59,"end":19362.71},{"text":"sustainable","start":19362.71,"end":19363.51},{"text":"solution","start":19363.51,"end":19364.23},{"text":"as","start":19364.47,"end":19364.71},{"text":"the","start":19364.71,"end":19364.99},{"text":"path","start":19366.15,"end":19366.55},{"text":"to","start":19366.55,"end":19366.75},{"text":"peace.","start":19366.75,"end":19367.19}]},{"text":"Timor-Leste, therefore, welcomes the overwhelming adoption on 12th September of the New York Declaration on the Peaceful Settlement of the Question of the Middle East.","start":19367.51,"end":19376.79,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"Timor-Leste,","start":19367.51,"end":19368.11},{"text":"therefore,","start":19368.11,"end":19368.47},{"text":"welcomes","start":19368.47,"end":19368.99},{"text":"the","start":19368.99,"end":19369.07},{"text":"overwhelming","start":19369.07,"end":19369.91},{"text":"adoption","start":19370.39,"end":19371.11},{"text":"on","start":19371.11,"end":19371.43},{"text":"12th","start":19371.43,"end":19371.75},{"text":"September","start":19371.75,"end":19372.39},{"text":"of","start":19372.39,"end":19372.55},{"text":"the","start":19372.55,"end":19372.67},{"text":"New","start":19372.67,"end":19372.87},{"text":"York","start":19372.87,"end":19373.19},{"text":"Declaration","start":19373.19,"end":19373.95},{"text":"on","start":19373.95,"end":19374.03},{"text":"the","start":19374.03,"end":19374.15},{"text":"Peaceful","start":19374.15,"end":19374.51},{"text":"Settlement","start":19374.51,"end":19375.11},{"text":"of","start":19375.11,"end":19375.27},{"text":"the","start":19375.27,"end":19375.39},{"text":"Question","start":19375.39,"end":19375.83},{"text":"of","start":19375.83,"end":19375.99},{"text":"the","start":19375.99,"end":19376.07},{"text":"Middle","start":19376.07,"end":19376.39},{"text":"East.","start":19376.39,"end":19376.79}]},{"text":"and implementation of the two-state solution.","start":19377.15,"end":19379.55,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":19377.15,"end":19377.31},{"text":"implementation","start":19377.31,"end":19378.11},{"text":"of","start":19378.11,"end":19378.27},{"text":"the","start":19378.27,"end":19378.35},{"text":"two-state","start":19378.35,"end":19378.91},{"text":"solution.","start":19378.91,"end":19379.55}]},{"text":"Timor-Leste recognized the State of Palestine in 2004, two years after its own independence.","start":19379.87,"end":19386.35,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. 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They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."},{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":19473.91,"end":19474.23},{"text":"reiterate","start":19474.31,"end":19475.03},{"text":"the","start":19475.03,"end":19475.15},{"text":"urgent","start":19475.15,"end":19475.63},{"text":"need","start":19475.63,"end":19475.87},{"text":"to","start":19475.87,"end":19475.99},{"text":"reform","start":19475.99,"end":19476.39},{"text":"the","start":19476.39,"end":19476.51},{"text":"Organization","start":19476.51,"end":19477.27},{"text":"and","start":19477.27,"end":19477.39},{"text":"its","start":19477.39,"end":19477.51},{"text":"Security","start":19477.51,"end":19478.07},{"text":"Council,","start":19478.07,"end":19478.71},{"text":"which","start":19478.91,"end":19479.19},{"text":"continue","start":19479.19,"end":19479.67},{"text":"to","start":19479.67,"end":19479.83},{"text":"prevent","start":19479.83,"end":19480.23},{"text":"us","start":19480.23,"end":19480.39},{"text":"from","start":19480.39,"end":19480.63},{"text":"upholding","start":19480.63,"end":19481.15},{"text":"the","start":19481.15,"end":19481.27},{"text":"founding","start":19481.27,"end":19481.71},{"text":"principles","start":19481.71,"end":19482.39},{"text":"of","start":19482.39,"end":19482.55},{"text":"the","start":19482.55,"end":19482.71},{"text":"United","start":19482.71,"end":19483.19},{"text":"Nations","start":19483.19,"end":19483.67},{"text":"and","start":19483.67,"end":19483.83},{"text":"from","start":19483.83,"end":19484.03},{"text":"saving","start":19484.03,"end":19484.39},{"text":"Gaza.","start":19484.39,"end":19484.87}]},{"text":"Madam Presidents, Excellencies, In Ukraine, we also witness the devastating consequences of unilateralism and the disregard for international law.","start":19487.87,"end":19497.63,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":19487.87,"end":19488.19},{"text":"Presidents,","start":19488.19,"end":19488.99},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":19489.31,"end":19490.11},{"text":"In","start":19490.11,"end":19490.19},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":19490.19,"end":19490.91},{"text":"we","start":19491.15,"end":19491.39},{"text":"also","start":19491.39,"end":19491.71},{"text":"witness","start":19491.71,"end":19492.11},{"text":"the","start":19492.11,"end":19492.27},{"text":"devastating","start":19492.27,"end":19492.99},{"text":"consequences","start":19492.99,"end":19493.79},{"text":"of","start":19493.79,"end":19494.03},{"text":"unilateralism","start":19494.03,"end":19495.23},{"text":"and","start":19495.23,"end":19495.51},{"text":"the","start":19495.51,"end":19495.59},{"text":"disregard","start":19495.59,"end":19496.35},{"text":"for","start":19496.35,"end":19496.51},{"text":"international","start":19496.51,"end":19497.55},{"text":"law.","start":19497.55,"end":19497.63}]},{"text":"The costs will be borne by all of us.","start":19498.19,"end":19500.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":19498.19,"end":19498.35},{"text":"costs","start":19498.35,"end":19498.75},{"text":"will","start":19498.75,"end":19498.87},{"text":"be","start":19498.87,"end":19499.07},{"text":"borne","start":19499.11,"end":19499.39},{"text":"by","start":19499.39,"end":19499.63},{"text":"all","start":19499.63,"end":19499.95},{"text":"of","start":19499.95,"end":19500.11},{"text":"us.","start":19500.11,"end":19500.43}]},{"text":"Timor-Leste expresses its deep concern of the great human rights violations and the humanitarian and environmental consequences of the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine, including ongoing attacks against essential infrastructure, which have caused devastating impacts on the civilian population, including women and children.","start":19501.71,"end":19523.79,"topics":[{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. 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Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":19633.11,"end":19633.39},{"text":"President,","start":19633.39,"end":19634.15},{"text":"ladies","start":19634.31,"end":19634.67},{"text":"and","start":19634.67,"end":19634.83},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":19634.83,"end":19635.43},{"text":"Timor-Leste","start":19635.67,"end":19636.43},{"text":"strongly","start":19636.43,"end":19636.95},{"text":"supports","start":19636.95,"end":19637.35},{"text":"the","start":19637.35,"end":19637.43},{"text":"lifting","start":19637.43,"end":19637.91},{"text":"of","start":19637.91,"end":19638.07},{"text":"the","start":19638.07,"end":19638.19},{"text":"economic,","start":19638.19,"end":19638.83},{"text":"commercial,","start":19638.83,"end":19639.43},{"text":"and","start":19639.43,"end":19639.59},{"text":"financial","start":19639.59,"end":19640.15},{"text":"embargo","start":19640.15,"end":19640.79},{"text":"against","start":19641.11,"end":19641.55},{"text":"the","start":19641.55,"end":19641.67},{"text":"Republic","start":19641.67,"end":19642.23},{"text":"of","start":19642.23,"end":19642.39},{"text":"Cuba,","start":19642.39,"end":19642.87},{"text":"which","start":19643.23,"end":19643.43},{"text":"we","start":19643.43,"end":19643.59},{"text":"consider","start":19643.59,"end":19644.19},{"text":"a","start":19644.19,"end":19644.23},{"text":"violation","start":19644.23,"end":19644.87},{"text":"of","start":19644.87,"end":19644.95},{"text":"human","start":19644.95,"end":19645.31},{"text":"rights","start":19645.31,"end":19645.67},{"text":"that","start":19645.67,"end":19645.87},{"text":"harms","start":19645.87,"end":19646.39},{"text":"the","start":19646.39,"end":19646.51},{"text":"Cuban","start":19646.51,"end":19647.03},{"text":"people","start":19647.03,"end":19647.51},{"text":"and","start":19647.91,"end":19648.07},{"text":"limits","start":19648.07,"end":19648.55},{"text":"their","start":19648.55,"end":19648.79},{"text":"access","start":19648.79,"end":19649.35},{"text":"to","start":19649.35,"end":19649.59},{"text":"essential","start":19649.59,"end":19650.19},{"text":"goods.","start":19650.19,"end":19650.79}]},{"text":"Cuba is one of Timor-Leste's strongest partners in the health sector, having trained more than 1,000 professionals and provided direct assistance to our patients in hospitals.","start":19651.19,"end":19662.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cuba","start":19651.19,"end":19651.39},{"text":"is","start":19651.39,"end":19651.55},{"text":"one","start":19651.55,"end":19651.71},{"text":"of","start":19651.71,"end":19651.79},{"text":"Timor-Leste's","start":19651.79,"end":19652.55},{"text":"strongest","start":19652.55,"end":19653.23},{"text":"partners","start":19653.23,"end":19653.79},{"text":"in","start":19653.79,"end":19653.95},{"text":"the","start":19653.95,"end":19654.11},{"text":"health","start":19654.11,"end":19654.39},{"text":"sector,","start":19654.39,"end":19654.99},{"text":"having","start":19655.31,"end":19655.71},{"text":"trained","start":19655.71,"end":19656.03},{"text":"more","start":19656.03,"end":19656.27},{"text":"than","start":19656.27,"end":19656.51},{"text":"1,000","start":19656.51,"end":19657.35},{"text":"professionals","start":19657.35,"end":19658.07},{"text":"and","start":19658.07,"end":19658.19},{"text":"provided","start":19658.19,"end":19658.67},{"text":"direct","start":19658.67,"end":19659.23},{"text":"assistance","start":19659.23,"end":19660.03},{"text":"to","start":19660.35,"end":19660.59},{"text":"our","start":19660.59,"end":19660.83},{"text":"patients","start":19660.83,"end":19661.39},{"text":"in","start":19661.39,"end":19661.51},{"text":"hospitals.","start":19661.51,"end":19662.27}]},{"text":"With its active role in development assistance and in promoting peace, we consider Cuba's inclusion on the list of state sponsors of terrorism entirely unjustified, and therefore call for its immediate removal from the list.","start":19662.83,"end":19679.63,"topics":[{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. 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express my deep gratitude to the city of New York, particularly the NYPD, as well as colleagues across the UN Secretariat for making the High-Level Week possible.","start":19914.03,"end":19927.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":19914.03,"end":19914.15},{"text":"express","start":19914.15,"end":19914.59},{"text":"my","start":19914.59,"end":19914.75},{"text":"deep","start":19914.75,"end":19915.07},{"text":"gratitude","start":19915.07,"end":19915.63},{"text":"to","start":19915.63,"end":19915.75},{"text":"the","start":19915.75,"end":19915.87},{"text":"city","start":19915.87,"end":19916.23},{"text":"of","start":19916.23,"end":19916.35},{"text":"New","start":19916.35,"end":19916.51},{"text":"York,","start":19916.51,"end":19916.91},{"text":"particularly","start":19916.91,"end":19917.79},{"text":"the","start":19917.79,"end":19917.87},{"text":"NYPD,","start":19917.87,"end":19918.91},{"text":"as","start":19919.75,"end":19919.91},{"text":"well","start":19919.91,"end":19920.19},{"text":"as","start":19920.19,"end":19920.63},{"text":"colleagues","start":19920.71,"end":19921.39},{"text":"across","start":19921.39,"end":19921.91},{"text":"the","start":19921.91,"end":19922.03},{"text":"UN","start":19922.15,"end":19922.79},{"text":"Secretariat","start":19922.79,"end":19923.83},{"text":"for","start":19924.39,"end":19924.55},{"text":"making","start":19924.55,"end":19925.19},{"text":"the","start":19925.19,"end":19925.27},{"text":"High-Level","start":19925.27,"end":19925.83},{"text":"Week","start":19925.83,"end":19926.31},{"text":"possible.","start":19926.47,"end":19927.11}]},{"text":"Finally, I thank my OPGA team, led by my Chef de Cabinet, for their tireless dedication, their countless briefing notes, and for being my ears and eyes throughout this High-Level Week.","start":19928.23,"end":19941.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":19928.23,"end":19928.87},{"text":"I","start":19928.87,"end":19929.03},{"text":"thank","start":19929.03,"end":19929.31},{"text":"my","start":19929.31,"end":19929.51},{"text":"OPGA","start":19929.51,"end":19930.23},{"text":"team,","start":19930.23,"end":19930.79},{"text":"led","start":19931.11,"end":19931.43},{"text":"by","start":19931.43,"end":19931.59},{"text":"my","start":19931.59,"end":19931.83},{"text":"Chef","start":19931.83,"end":19932.15},{"text":"de","start":19932.15,"end":19932.23},{"text":"Cabinet,","start":19932.23,"end":19932.87},{"text":"for","start":19933.27,"end":19933.43},{"text":"their","start":19933.43,"end":19933.67},{"text":"tireless","start":19933.67,"end":19934.31},{"text":"dedication,","start":19934.31,"end":19935.35},{"text":"their","start":19935.35,"end":19935.51},{"text":"countless","start":19935.51,"end":19936.15},{"text":"briefing","start":19936.15,"end":19936.63},{"text":"notes,","start":19936.63,"end":19937.11},{"text":"and","start":19937.51,"end":19937.79},{"text":"for","start":19937.79,"end":19937.91},{"text":"being","start":19937.91,"end":19938.31},{"text":"my","start":19938.31,"end":19938.55},{"text":"ears","start":19938.55,"end":19939.19},{"text":"and","start":19939.19,"end":19939.43},{"text":"eyes","start":19939.43,"end":19940.07},{"text":"throughout","start":19940.07,"end":19940.63},{"text":"this","start":19940.63,"end":19940.79},{"text":"High-Level","start":19940.79,"end":19941.51},{"text":"Week.","start":19941.51,"end":19941.91}]},{"text":"Across the week, certain themes resonated above all others.","start":19943.75,"end":19949.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Across","start":19943.75,"end":19944.11},{"text":"the","start":19944.11,"end":19944.19},{"text":"week,","start":19944.19,"end":19944.63},{"text":"certain","start":19944.63,"end":19945.35},{"text":"themes","start":19945.35,"end":19945.99},{"text":"resonated","start":19945.99,"end":19946.87},{"text":"above","start":19947.19,"end":19947.75},{"text":"all","start":19948.07,"end":19948.39},{"text":"others.","start":19948.39,"end":19949.03}]},{"text":"Chief among them, peace and security.","start":19949.67,"end":19952.55,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Chief","start":19949.67,"end":19949.99},{"text":"among","start":19949.99,"end":19950.31},{"text":"them,","start":19950.31,"end":19950.79},{"text":"peace","start":19951.19,"end":19951.59},{"text":"and","start":19951.59,"end":19951.75},{"text":"security.","start":19951.75,"end":19952.55}]},{"text":"Gaza, Ukraine, Sudan, and the many forgotten ones.","start":19953.35,"end":19958.87,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Gaza,","start":19953.35,"end":19954.07},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":19954.63,"end":19955.59},{"text":"Sudan,","start":19955.67,"end":19956.63},{"text":"and","start":19957.35,"end":19957.47},{"text":"the","start":19957.47,"end":19957.55},{"text":"many","start":19957.55,"end":19957.83},{"text":"forgotten","start":19957.83,"end":19958.31},{"text":"ones.","start":19958.31,"end":19958.87}]},{"text":"The clear message was, member states must do more to stem the violence, to protect and feed starving civilians in Gaza, to return to peace to Ukraine, to protect women and girls in Sudan.","start":19960.15,"end":19978.87,"topics":[{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. 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Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":19960.15,"end":19960.31},{"text":"clear","start":19960.31,"end":19960.63},{"text":"message","start":19960.63,"end":19961.27},{"text":"was,","start":19961.27,"end":19961.83},{"text":"member","start":19962.63,"end":19962.99},{"text":"states","start":19962.99,"end":19963.51},{"text":"must","start":19963.51,"end":19963.83},{"text":"do","start":19963.83,"end":19964.23},{"text":"more","start":19964.23,"end":19964.87},{"text":"to","start":19965.35,"end":19965.47},{"text":"stem","start":19965.47,"end":19965.91},{"text":"the","start":19965.91,"end":19965.99},{"text":"violence,","start":19965.99,"end":19966.63},{"text":"to","start":19967.75,"end":19967.87},{"text":"protect","start":19967.87,"end":19968.39},{"text":"and","start":19968.39,"end":19968.59},{"text":"feed","start":19968.59,"end":19968.95},{"text":"starving","start":19968.95,"end":19969.67},{"text":"civilians","start":19969.67,"end":19970.47},{"text":"in","start":19970.47,"end":19970.55},{"text":"Gaza,","start":19970.55,"end":19971.11},{"text":"to","start":19972.23,"end":19972.35},{"text":"return","start":19972.35,"end":19972.87},{"text":"to","start":19972.87,"end":19973.11},{"text":"peace","start":19973.11,"end":19973.83},{"text":"to","start":19974.39,"end":19974.51},{"text":"Ukraine,","start":19974.51,"end":19975.27},{"text":"to","start":19975.75,"end":19975.91},{"text":"protect","start":19975.91,"end":19976.47},{"text":"women","start":19976.47,"end":19977.11},{"text":"and","start":19977.11,"end":19977.35},{"text":"girls","start":19977.35,"end":19977.83},{"text":"in","start":19977.83,"end":19978.15},{"text":"Sudan.","start":19978.15,"end":19978.87}]},{"text":"This organization is only as strong as our collective will to uphold the principles of our Charter and international law.","start":19980.35,"end":19990.19,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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discussion on AI in particular lends only further credence on the argument that we are better 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perform worse.","start":20413.39,"end":20421.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":20413.39,"end":20413.51},{"text":"women","start":20413.51,"end":20413.83},{"text":"are","start":20413.83,"end":20413.91},{"text":"not","start":20413.91,"end":20414.11},{"text":"represented","start":20414.11,"end":20414.91},{"text":"equally","start":20414.91,"end":20415.55},{"text":"or","start":20415.55,"end":20415.71},{"text":"participate","start":20415.71,"end":20416.43},{"text":"equally","start":20416.43,"end":20416.87},{"text":"in","start":20416.87,"end":20416.99},{"text":"societies,","start":20416.99,"end":20417.95},{"text":"economies","start":20418.67,"end":20419.55},{"text":"perform","start":20419.71,"end":20420.59},{"text":"worse.","start":20420.75,"end":20421.31}]},{"text":"Some estimates note that closing the gender gap would add 7 trillion, 7 trillion to the global 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often as that of the mention of a future possible Madam Secretary 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throughout the week, there were moments of energy.","start":20446.59,"end":20451.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":20446.59,"end":20447.87},{"text":"throughout","start":20448.51,"end":20448.87},{"text":"the","start":20448.87,"end":20448.99},{"text":"week,","start":20448.99,"end":20449.39},{"text":"there","start":20449.63,"end":20449.79},{"text":"were","start":20449.79,"end":20449.95},{"text":"moments","start":20449.95,"end":20450.51},{"text":"of","start":20450.51,"end":20450.83},{"text":"energy.","start":20450.91,"end":20451.55}]},{"text":"even electricity, where we really felt the collective will to do better, to reach further, to choose the right path at the 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an energy that reminds us that this institution indeed matters, that we need it more than ever, an energy that also proclaims now is the time to grow and change.","start":20464.47,"end":20480.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. 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should be made by delegations from their 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call on the representative of Mali.","start":20746.51,"end":20749.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":20746.51,"end":20746.67},{"text":"call","start":20746.67,"end":20746.91},{"text":"on","start":20746.91,"end":20746.99},{"text":"the","start":20746.99,"end":20747.11},{"text":"representative","start":20747.11,"end":20748.03},{"text":"of","start":20748.27,"end":20748.59},{"text":"Mali.","start":20749.15,"end":20749.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":38,"start":20755.79,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=5:45:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":20755.79,"end":20756.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":20755.79,"end":20756.03},{"text":"you,","start":20756.07,"end":20756.19},{"text":"Madam","start":20756.19,"end":20756.43},{"text":"President.","start":20756.43,"end":20756.95}]},{"text":"The delegation of Mali does not aim to exercise its right of reply.","start":20760.23,"end":20766.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":20760.23,"end":20760.35},{"text":"delegation","start":20760.35,"end":20760.95},{"text":"of","start":20761.03,"end":20761.27},{"text":"Mali","start":20762.07,"end":20762.71},{"text":"does","start":20763.87,"end":20763.99},{"text":"not","start":20763.99,"end":20764.23},{"text":"aim","start":20764.23,"end":20764.39},{"text":"to","start":20764.39,"end":20764.55},{"text":"exercise","start":20764.63,"end":20764.99},{"text":"its","start":20764.99,"end":20765.11},{"text":"right","start":20765.11,"end":20765.47},{"text":"of","start":20765.47,"end":20765.55},{"text":"reply.","start":20765.55,"end":20766.55}]},{"text":"Nonetheless, personal attacks, condescending attacks wedged by the Algerian Minister of Foreign Affairs compel us to intervene to correct the untruths we heard.","start":20768.15,"end":20781.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nonetheless,","start":20768.15,"end":20768.79},{"text":"personal","start":20768.79,"end":20769.43},{"text":"attacks,","start":20769.43,"end":20770.15},{"text":"condescending","start":20771.27,"end":20772.23},{"text":"attacks","start":20772.39,"end":20773.19},{"text":"wedged","start":20773.27,"end":20773.63},{"text":"by","start":20773.67,"end":20773.91},{"text":"the","start":20773.91,"end":20774.11},{"text":"Algerian","start":20774.11,"end":20774.47},{"text":"Minister","start":20774.47,"end":20774.79},{"text":"of","start":20774.79,"end":20774.87},{"text":"Foreign","start":20774.87,"end":20775.07},{"text":"Affairs","start":20775.07,"end":20775.51},{"text":"compel","start":20775.51,"end":20775.99},{"text":"us","start":20775.99,"end":20776.23},{"text":"to","start":20776.63,"end":20776.83},{"text":"intervene","start":20777.11,"end":20777.99},{"text":"to","start":20778.07,"end":20778.31},{"text":"correct","start":20778.31,"end":20779.11},{"text":"the","start":20779.11,"end":20779.31},{"text":"untruths","start":20779.35,"end":20780.23},{"text":"we","start":20780.39,"end":20780.71},{"text":"heard.","start":20780.71,"end":20781.19}]},{"text":"Out of respect for the decorum of this august assembly and the good that the United Nations embodies, my delegation will not lower itself to the level of the invective and basically indecent attacks proffered by the Algerian Minister of Foreign Affairs.","start":20783.23,"end":20802.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Out","start":20783.23,"end":20783.47},{"text":"of","start":20783.51,"end":20783.63},{"text":"respect","start":20783.63,"end":20784.35},{"text":"for","start":20784.35,"end":20784.59},{"text":"the","start":20784.59,"end":20784.71},{"text":"decorum","start":20784.71,"end":20785.23},{"text":"of","start":20785.23,"end":20785.31},{"text":"this","start":20785.31,"end":20785.55},{"text":"august","start":20785.59,"end":20785.95},{"text":"assembly","start":20785.95,"end":20786.67},{"text":"and","start":20787.71,"end":20788.27},{"text":"the","start":20788.59,"end":20788.71},{"text":"good","start":20788.75,"end":20789.23},{"text":"that","start":20789.47,"end":20789.95},{"text":"the","start":20789.95,"end":20790.03},{"text":"United","start":20790.03,"end":20790.31},{"text":"Nations","start":20790.31,"end":20790.75},{"text":"embodies,","start":20790.75,"end":20791.47},{"text":"my","start":20791.95,"end":20792.19},{"text":"delegation","start":20792.19,"end":20792.91},{"text":"will","start":20793.07,"end":20793.23},{"text":"not","start":20793.23,"end":20793.55},{"text":"lower","start":20794.27,"end":20794.67},{"text":"itself","start":20794.67,"end":20794.99},{"text":"to","start":20794.99,"end":20795.11},{"text":"the","start":20795.11,"end":20795.19},{"text":"level","start":20795.19,"end":20795.55},{"text":"of","start":20795.79,"end":20796.11},{"text":"the","start":20796.19,"end":20796.27},{"text":"invective","start":20796.43,"end":20797.31},{"text":"and","start":20797.39,"end":20797.79},{"text":"basically","start":20798.03,"end":20798.51},{"text":"indecent","start":20798.51,"end":20799.03},{"text":"attacks","start":20799.03,"end":20799.63},{"text":"proffered","start":20799.63,"end":20800.07},{"text":"by","start":20800.07,"end":20800.27},{"text":"the","start":20800.27,"end":20800.39},{"text":"Algerian","start":20800.39,"end":20800.71},{"text":"Minister","start":20800.71,"end":20801.03},{"text":"of","start":20801.03,"end":20801.11},{"text":"Foreign","start":20801.11,"end":20801.39},{"text":"Affairs.","start":20801.71,"end":20802.35}]},{"text":"By doing this, Algeria deliberately decided not to mention at all the events which resulted in unprecedented tensions between our two countries.","start":20803.83,"end":20813.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":20803.83,"end":20803.99},{"text":"doing","start":20803.99,"end":20804.31},{"text":"this,","start":20804.31,"end":20804.63},{"text":"Algeria","start":20804.71,"end":20805.43},{"text":"deliberately","start":20805.43,"end":20806.03},{"text":"decided","start":20806.03,"end":20806.39},{"text":"not","start":20806.39,"end":20806.75},{"text":"to","start":20806.75,"end":20806.83},{"text":"mention","start":20806.83,"end":20807.27},{"text":"at","start":20807.67,"end":20807.99},{"text":"all","start":20808.11,"end":20808.71},{"text":"the","start":20809.03,"end":20809.39},{"text":"events","start":20809.91,"end":20810.51},{"text":"which","start":20810.51,"end":20810.79},{"text":"resulted","start":20810.79,"end":20811.31},{"text":"in","start":20811.31,"end":20811.43},{"text":"unprecedented","start":20811.43,"end":20811.99},{"text":"tensions","start":20812.15,"end":20812.59},{"text":"between","start":20812.59,"end":20812.87},{"text":"our","start":20812.87,"end":20812.95},{"text":"two","start":20812.95,"end":20813.11},{"text":"countries.","start":20813.11,"end":20813.59}]},{"text":"On our side, we would like to reiterate what Mali has said earlier.","start":20814.95,"end":20819.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":20814.95,"end":20815.11},{"text":"our","start":20815.27,"end":20815.35},{"text":"side,","start":20815.35,"end":20815.91},{"text":"we","start":20816.31,"end":20816.55},{"text":"would","start":20816.55,"end":20816.75},{"text":"like","start":20816.75,"end":20816.95},{"text":"to","start":20816.95,"end":20817.11},{"text":"reiterate","start":20817.11,"end":20817.67},{"text":"what","start":20817.67,"end":20817.83},{"text":"Mali","start":20817.83,"end":20818.07},{"text":"has","start":20818.07,"end":20818.47},{"text":"said","start":20818.47,"end":20818.79},{"text":"earlier.","start":20818.87,"end":20819.35}]},{"text":"This is the statement delivered by Abdoulaye Meiga, Prime Minister and Head of Government of the Republic of Mali, on the 26th of September 2025.","start":20820.23,"end":20828.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":20820.23,"end":20820.47},{"text":"is","start":20820.51,"end":20820.63},{"text":"the","start":20820.63,"end":20820.75},{"text":"statement","start":20820.75,"end":20821.19},{"text":"delivered","start":20821.19,"end":20821.51},{"text":"by","start":20821.51,"end":20821.63},{"text":"Abdoulaye","start":20821.63,"end":20822.15},{"text":"Meiga,","start":20822.87,"end":20823.27},{"text":"Prime","start":20823.59,"end":20823.79},{"text":"Minister","start":20823.79,"end":20824.19},{"text":"and","start":20824.19,"end":20824.31},{"text":"Head","start":20824.31,"end":20824.51},{"text":"of","start":20824.51,"end":20824.59},{"text":"Government","start":20824.63,"end":20825.19},{"text":"of","start":20825.27,"end":20825.67},{"text":"the","start":20825.75,"end":20825.83},{"text":"Republic","start":20825.83,"end":20826.15},{"text":"of","start":20826.15,"end":20826.23},{"text":"Mali,","start":20826.23,"end":20826.79},{"text":"on","start":20826.79,"end":20826.91},{"text":"the","start":20826.91,"end":20826.99},{"text":"26th","start":20826.99,"end":20827.43},{"text":"of","start":20827.43,"end":20827.51},{"text":"September","start":20827.51,"end":20827.95},{"text":"2025.","start":20827.95,"end":20828.87}]},{"text":"He recalled that current tensions between our two countries are rooted in, first and foremost, in the unacceptable interference of the Algerian regime in the internal affairs of Mali.","start":20829.11,"end":20841.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"He","start":20829.11,"end":20829.35},{"text":"recalled","start":20829.35,"end":20830.03},{"text":"that","start":20830.03,"end":20830.15},{"text":"current","start":20830.15,"end":20830.51},{"text":"tensions","start":20830.51,"end":20830.87},{"text":"between","start":20830.87,"end":20831.19},{"text":"our","start":20831.19,"end":20831.27},{"text":"two","start":20831.27,"end":20831.47},{"text":"countries","start":20831.47,"end":20831.99},{"text":"are","start":20833.59,"end":20833.87},{"text":"rooted","start":20833.87,"end":20834.23},{"text":"in,","start":20834.23,"end":20834.47},{"text":"first","start":20834.79,"end":20835.07},{"text":"and","start":20835.07,"end":20835.19},{"text":"foremost,","start":20835.19,"end":20835.75},{"text":"in","start":20835.75,"end":20835.99},{"text":"the","start":20835.99,"end":20836.11},{"text":"unacceptable","start":20836.23,"end":20836.79},{"text":"interference","start":20837.11,"end":20837.75},{"text":"of","start":20837.75,"end":20837.91},{"text":"the","start":20837.91,"end":20838.03},{"text":"Algerian","start":20838.03,"end":20838.55},{"text":"regime","start":20838.55,"end":20839.27},{"text":"in","start":20839.67,"end":20840.07},{"text":"the","start":20840.07,"end":20840.31},{"text":"internal","start":20840.39,"end":20841.19},{"text":"affairs","start":20841.19,"end":20841.47},{"text":"of","start":20841.47,"end":20841.59},{"text":"Mali.","start":20841.59,"end":20841.99}]},{"text":"The Malian people decided to take charge of its fate and take ownership of the peace process.","start":20842.55,"end":20852.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":20842.55,"end":20842.63},{"text":"Malian","start":20842.63,"end":20842.95},{"text":"people","start":20842.95,"end":20843.35},{"text":"decided","start":20843.35,"end":20844.23},{"text":"to","start":20844.63,"end":20845.19},{"text":"take","start":20847.19,"end":20847.43},{"text":"charge","start":20847.43,"end":20847.75},{"text":"of","start":20847.75,"end":20847.83},{"text":"its","start":20847.83,"end":20848.07},{"text":"fate","start":20848.39,"end":20848.87},{"text":"and","start":20849.99,"end":20850.27},{"text":"take","start":20850.27,"end":20850.63},{"text":"ownership","start":20850.63,"end":20851.11},{"text":"of","start":20851.11,"end":20851.27},{"text":"the","start":20851.27,"end":20851.39},{"text":"peace","start":20851.75,"end":20851.99},{"text":"process.","start":20851.99,"end":20852.63}]},{"text":"There were then disputes regarding the destruction by the Algerian armed defense forces of surveillance and reconnaissance drones of the Malian armed and security forces in the night between the 31st of March and the 1st of April 2025.","start":20854.23,"end":20870.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":20854.23,"end":20854.35},{"text":"were","start":20854.35,"end":20854.47},{"text":"then","start":20854.47,"end":20854.59},{"text":"disputes","start":20854.59,"end":20855.11},{"text":"regarding","start":20855.11,"end":20855.59},{"text":"the","start":20855.75,"end":20856.07},{"text":"destruction","start":20856.23,"end":20857.03},{"text":"by","start":20857.11,"end":20857.43},{"text":"the","start":20857.43,"end":20857.55},{"text":"Algerian","start":20857.55,"end":20858.15},{"text":"armed","start":20858.15,"end":20858.55},{"text":"defense","start":20859.23,"end":20859.71},{"text":"forces","start":20859.87,"end":20860.35},{"text":"of","start":20860.75,"end":20861.07},{"text":"surveillance","start":20861.39,"end":20861.91},{"text":"and","start":20861.95,"end":20862.23},{"text":"reconnaissance","start":20862.59,"end":20863.35},{"text":"drones","start":20863.55,"end":20863.91},{"text":"of","start":20863.91,"end":20864.03},{"text":"the","start":20864.03,"end":20864.15},{"text":"Malian","start":20864.15,"end":20864.75},{"text":"armed","start":20864.75,"end":20865.23},{"text":"and","start":20865.31,"end":20865.63},{"text":"security","start":20865.63,"end":20866.03},{"text":"forces","start":20866.03,"end":20866.67},{"text":"in","start":20867.23,"end":20867.39},{"text":"the","start":20867.39,"end":20867.47},{"text":"night","start":20867.47,"end":20867.67},{"text":"between","start":20867.67,"end":20867.91},{"text":"the","start":20867.91,"end":20867.99},{"text":"31st","start":20867.99,"end":20868.39},{"text":"of","start":20868.39,"end":20868.47},{"text":"March","start":20868.47,"end":20868.75},{"text":"and","start":20868.75,"end":20869.03},{"text":"the","start":20869.03,"end":20869.11},{"text":"1st","start":20869.11,"end":20869.31},{"text":"of","start":20869.31,"end":20869.39},{"text":"April","start":20869.39,"end":20869.63},{"text":"2025.","start":20869.63,"end":20870.51}]},{"text":"A few hours after the incident transpired, the Malian government learned from the press of a communique issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Algeria, claiming ownership for the destruction of a drone which purportedly violated Algerian airspace, 2 kilometers.","start":20870.67,"end":20891.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":20870.67,"end":20870.75},{"text":"few","start":20870.75,"end":20871.07},{"text":"hours","start":20871.31,"end":20871.87},{"text":"after","start":20871.87,"end":20872.19},{"text":"the","start":20872.19,"end":20872.31},{"text":"incident","start":20872.83,"end":20873.59},{"text":"transpired,","start":20873.59,"end":20874.27},{"text":"the","start":20874.83,"end":20874.91},{"text":"Malian","start":20874.91,"end":20875.23},{"text":"government","start":20875.23,"end":20875.71},{"text":"learned","start":20875.71,"end":20875.95},{"text":"from","start":20875.95,"end":20876.11},{"text":"the","start":20876.11,"end":20876.23},{"text":"press","start":20876.23,"end":20876.83},{"text":"of","start":20877.55,"end":20877.79},{"text":"a","start":20878.03,"end":20878.07},{"text":"communique","start":20878.07,"end":20878.67},{"text":"issued","start":20878.67,"end":20879.07},{"text":"by","start":20879.07,"end":20879.23},{"text":"the","start":20879.23,"end":20879.31},{"text":"Ministry","start":20879.31,"end":20879.67},{"text":"of","start":20879.67,"end":20879.75},{"text":"Foreign","start":20879.75,"end":20879.95},{"text":"Affairs","start":20879.95,"end":20880.15},{"text":"of","start":20880.15,"end":20880.23},{"text":"Algeria,","start":20880.23,"end":20880.99},{"text":"claiming","start":20882.59,"end":20883.15},{"text":"ownership","start":20884.11,"end":20884.51},{"text":"for","start":20884.51,"end":20884.75},{"text":"the","start":20884.75,"end":20884.83},{"text":"destruction","start":20884.83,"end":20885.23},{"text":"of","start":20885.23,"end":20885.39},{"text":"a","start":20885.39,"end":20885.47},{"text":"drone","start":20885.47,"end":20886.27},{"text":"which","start":20886.47,"end":20886.83},{"text":"purportedly","start":20886.83,"end":20888.11},{"text":"violated","start":20888.71,"end":20889.23},{"text":"Algerian","start":20889.23,"end":20889.83},{"text":"airspace,","start":20889.83,"end":20890.71},{"text":"2","start":20891.03,"end":20891.19},{"text":"kilometers.","start":20891.19,"end":20891.91}]},{"text":"In order to conduct an in-depth investigation, the Malian authorities requested from the Algerian authorities to provide them the evidence underpinning their allegations.","start":20892.95,"end":20902.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":20892.95,"end":20893.15},{"text":"order","start":20893.15,"end":20893.35},{"text":"to","start":20893.35,"end":20893.67},{"text":"conduct","start":20893.83,"end":20894.31},{"text":"an","start":20894.31,"end":20894.39},{"text":"in-depth","start":20894.39,"end":20894.79},{"text":"investigation,","start":20895.03,"end":20895.91},{"text":"the","start":20895.91,"end":20896.07},{"text":"Malian","start":20896.07,"end":20896.43},{"text":"authorities","start":20896.43,"end":20896.87},{"text":"requested","start":20896.87,"end":20897.59},{"text":"from","start":20897.59,"end":20897.91},{"text":"the","start":20897.91,"end":20898.03},{"text":"Algerian","start":20898.03,"end":20898.47},{"text":"authorities","start":20898.47,"end":20899.11},{"text":"to","start":20899.27,"end":20899.47},{"text":"provide","start":20899.47,"end":20899.87},{"text":"them","start":20899.87,"end":20900.07},{"text":"the","start":20900.23,"end":20900.43},{"text":"evidence","start":20900.55,"end":20901.03},{"text":"underpinning","start":20901.03,"end":20901.51},{"text":"their","start":20901.51,"end":20901.63},{"text":"allegations.","start":20901.63,"end":20902.47}]},{"text":"Over 72 hours later, no satisfactory follow-up was provided by the Algerian party.","start":20903.11,"end":20911.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":20903.11,"end":20903.43},{"text":"72","start":20903.43,"end":20904.07},{"text":"hours","start":20904.07,"end":20904.23},{"text":"later,","start":20904.23,"end":20904.79},{"text":"no","start":20905.03,"end":20905.35},{"text":"satisfactory","start":20905.35,"end":20906.15},{"text":"follow-up","start":20906.15,"end":20906.71},{"text":"was","start":20906.95,"end":20907.43},{"text":"provided","start":20908.23,"end":20908.87},{"text":"by","start":20908.87,"end":20909.11},{"text":"the","start":20909.11,"end":20909.23},{"text":"Algerian","start":20909.27,"end":20909.99},{"text":"party.","start":20910.55,"end":20911.11}]},{"text":"Following our own investigations and on the basis of scientific proof that was published on the 6th of April 2025 in a communique, the government of Mali drew a conclusion of which it is absolutely certain the drone of the Malian Armed and Security Forces was destroyed following a premeditated hostile act wedged by the Algerian 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conclusion is underpinned by the following: first, the guilty silence of the regime in Algeria and its refusal to cooperate.","start":20937.91,"end":20946.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":20937.91,"end":20938.07},{"text":"conclusion","start":20938.07,"end":20938.47},{"text":"is","start":20938.47,"end":20938.63},{"text":"underpinned","start":20938.63,"end":20939.11},{"text":"by","start":20939.11,"end":20939.19},{"text":"the","start":20939.19,"end":20939.31},{"text":"following:","start":20939.31,"end":20939.75},{"text":"first,","start":20939.75,"end":20940.23},{"text":"the","start":20942.31,"end":20942.51},{"text":"guilty","start":20942.55,"end":20942.95},{"text":"silence","start":20942.95,"end":20943.59},{"text":"of","start":20943.67,"end":20943.83},{"text":"the","start":20943.83,"end":20943.95},{"text":"regime","start":20943.95,"end":20944.31},{"text":"in","start":20944.95,"end":20945.19},{"text":"Algeria","start":20945.19,"end":20945.63},{"text":"and","start":20945.63,"end":20945.75},{"text":"its","start":20945.75,"end":20945.87},{"text":"refusal","start":20945.87,"end":20946.19},{"text":"to","start":20946.19,"end":20946.27},{"text":"cooperate.","start":20946.27,"end":20946.79}]},{"text":"Second, specific data about the trajectory of the aircraft recorded by our systems unambiguously proves that the drone never left the airspace of the Republic of Mali.","start":20947.11,"end":20960.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":20947.11,"end":20947.91},{"text":"specific","start":20948.15,"end":20948.55},{"text":"data","start":20948.55,"end":20949.07},{"text":"about","start":20949.07,"end":20949.35},{"text":"the","start":20949.35,"end":20949.47},{"text":"trajectory","start":20949.47,"end":20950.23},{"text":"of","start":20950.55,"end":20950.87},{"text":"the","start":20950.95,"end":20951.23},{"text":"aircraft","start":20951.83,"end":20952.55},{"text":"recorded","start":20953.19,"end":20953.75},{"text":"by","start":20953.75,"end":20953.91},{"text":"our","start":20953.91,"end":20953.99},{"text":"systems","start":20953.99,"end":20954.63},{"text":"unambiguously","start":20954.71,"end":20955.35},{"text":"proves","start":20955.35,"end":20955.91},{"text":"that","start":20956.07,"end":20956.63},{"text":"the","start":20956.63,"end":20956.75},{"text":"drone","start":20956.75,"end":20957.19},{"text":"never","start":20957.27,"end":20957.75},{"text":"left","start":20957.75,"end":20958.31},{"text":"the","start":20958.31,"end":20958.51},{"text":"airspace","start":20958.55,"end":20959.19},{"text":"of","start":20959.19,"end":20959.47},{"text":"the","start":20959.47,"end":20959.55},{"text":"Republic","start":20959.55,"end":20959.87},{"text":"of","start":20959.87,"end":20959.99},{"text":"Mali.","start":20959.99,"end":20960.39}]},{"text":"What's more is, liaison with the drone and location information, all of it is located on Malian national territory.","start":20960.39,"end":20971.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What's","start":20960.39,"end":20960.71},{"text":"more","start":20960.71,"end":20961.07},{"text":"is,","start":20961.07,"end":20961.35},{"text":"liaison","start":20963.03,"end":20963.75},{"text":"with","start":20964.23,"end":20964.71},{"text":"the","start":20964.71,"end":20964.79},{"text":"drone","start":20964.79,"end":20965.43},{"text":"and","start":20966.67,"end":20966.99},{"text":"location","start":20966.99,"end":20967.79},{"text":"information,","start":20967.87,"end":20968.59},{"text":"all","start":20968.67,"end":20968.95},{"text":"of","start":20968.95,"end":20969.03},{"text":"it","start":20969.03,"end":20969.11},{"text":"is","start":20969.11,"end":20969.23},{"text":"located","start":20969.23,"end":20969.71},{"text":"on","start":20969.71,"end":20970.11},{"text":"Malian","start":20970.11,"end":20970.67},{"text":"national","start":20970.67,"end":20971.07},{"text":"territory.","start":20971.23,"end":20971.87}]},{"text":"As I'm sure you understand, these allegations, allegations of supposed violation of Algerian airspace, are absolutely absurd in light of the above.","start":20972.51,"end":20982.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":20972.51,"end":20972.63},{"text":"I'm","start":20972.63,"end":20972.83},{"text":"sure","start":20972.83,"end":20972.95},{"text":"you","start":20972.95,"end":20973.03},{"text":"understand,","start":20973.03,"end":20973.79},{"text":"these","start":20974.27,"end":20974.51},{"text":"allegations,","start":20974.51,"end":20975.55},{"text":"allegations","start":20975.55,"end":20976.19},{"text":"of","start":20976.19,"end":20976.43},{"text":"supposed","start":20976.43,"end":20977.03},{"text":"violation","start":20977.03,"end":20977.55},{"text":"of","start":20977.67,"end":20977.75},{"text":"Algerian","start":20977.75,"end":20978.19},{"text":"airspace,","start":20978.83,"end":20979.47},{"text":"are","start":20980.03,"end":20980.11},{"text":"absolutely","start":20980.11,"end":20980.67},{"text":"absurd","start":20980.67,"end":20981.15},{"text":"in","start":20981.15,"end":20981.27},{"text":"light","start":20981.27,"end":20981.43},{"text":"of","start":20981.43,"end":20981.51},{"text":"the","start":20981.51,"end":20981.67},{"text":"above.","start":20981.67,"end":20982.03}]},{"text":"After all, the debris of the drone was found within Malian territory, over nine kilometers from the Algerian border.","start":20983.87,"end":20993.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"After","start":20983.87,"end":20984.31},{"text":"all,","start":20984.31,"end":20984.75},{"text":"the","start":20984.91,"end":20985.11},{"text":"debris","start":20985.11,"end":20985.63},{"text":"of","start":20985.71,"end":20985.95},{"text":"the","start":20985.95,"end":20986.07},{"text":"drone","start":20986.07,"end":20986.83},{"text":"was","start":20986.99,"end":20987.23},{"text":"found","start":20987.23,"end":20987.55},{"text":"within","start":20987.63,"end":20988.35},{"text":"Malian","start":20988.83,"end":20989.23},{"text":"territory,","start":20989.23,"end":20989.95},{"text":"over","start":20990.27,"end":20990.47},{"text":"nine","start":20990.47,"end":20990.67},{"text":"kilometers","start":20990.67,"end":20991.15},{"text":"from","start":20991.15,"end":20991.55},{"text":"the","start":20991.55,"end":20991.63},{"text":"Algerian","start":20991.71,"end":20992.91},{"text":"border.","start":20993.07,"end":20993.51}]},{"text":"How could it have ended up there if it was within Algerian territory, two kilometers within?","start":20993.63,"end":21000.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"How","start":20993.63,"end":20993.79},{"text":"could","start":20993.79,"end":20993.95},{"text":"it","start":20993.95,"end":20994.03},{"text":"have","start":20994.03,"end":20994.19},{"text":"ended","start":20994.35,"end":20994.75},{"text":"up","start":20994.83,"end":20995.07},{"text":"there","start":20995.07,"end":20995.31},{"text":"if","start":20995.47,"end":20995.63},{"text":"it","start":20995.63,"end":20995.95},{"text":"was","start":20996.19,"end":20996.51},{"text":"within","start":20996.51,"end":20997.07},{"text":"Algerian","start":20997.15,"end":20997.71},{"text":"territory,","start":20998.51,"end":20999.15},{"text":"two","start":20999.15,"end":20999.35},{"text":"kilometers","start":20999.35,"end":20999.79},{"text":"within?","start":20999.79,"end":21000.11}]},{"text":"This violates the laws of physics.","start":21000.19,"end":21001.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":21000.19,"end":21000.35},{"text":"violates","start":21000.35,"end":21000.79},{"text":"the","start":21000.79,"end":21000.91},{"text":"laws","start":21000.91,"end":21001.15},{"text":"of","start":21001.15,"end":21001.23},{"text":"physics.","start":21001.23,"end":21001.63}]},{"text":"It's simply impossible.","start":21001.63,"end":21003.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":21001.63,"end":21002.07},{"text":"simply","start":21002.07,"end":21002.43},{"text":"impossible.","start":21002.59,"end":21003.47}]},{"text":"It's simply impossible for the drone to have ended up there.","start":21004.59,"end":21008.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":21004.59,"end":21004.87},{"text":"simply","start":21004.87,"end":21005.23},{"text":"impossible","start":21005.23,"end":21006.03},{"text":"for","start":21006.11,"end":21006.59},{"text":"the","start":21006.59,"end":21006.79},{"text":"drone","start":21006.79,"end":21007.07},{"text":"to","start":21007.07,"end":21007.19},{"text":"have","start":21007.19,"end":21007.31},{"text":"ended","start":21007.39,"end":21007.79},{"text":"up","start":21007.79,"end":21007.95},{"text":"there.","start":21008.19,"end":21008.75}]},{"text":"This is clearly an unprecedented attack, unprecedented in the relationship between our two countries, this hostile act.","start":21009.71,"end":21016.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":21009.71,"end":21009.87},{"text":"is","start":21009.87,"end":21010.03},{"text":"clearly","start":21010.03,"end":21010.43},{"text":"an","start":21010.43,"end":21010.59},{"text":"unprecedented","start":21010.59,"end":21011.47},{"text":"attack,","start":21011.63,"end":21012.27},{"text":"unprecedented","start":21012.83,"end":21013.55},{"text":"in","start":21013.71,"end":21013.87},{"text":"the","start":21013.87,"end":21014.03},{"text":"relationship","start":21014.03,"end":21014.59},{"text":"between","start":21014.59,"end":21014.83},{"text":"our","start":21014.83,"end":21014.91},{"text":"two","start":21014.91,"end":21015.07},{"text":"countries,","start":21015.07,"end":21015.39},{"text":"this","start":21015.39,"end":21015.55},{"text":"hostile","start":21015.55,"end":21015.95},{"text":"act.","start":21015.95,"end":21016.35}]},{"text":"unfriendly and condescending, is further proof, if there was ever any need for it, of the fact that the Algerian regime is sponsoring international terrorism in Mali and the Sahel.","start":21017.63,"end":21027.99,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"unfriendly","start":21017.63,"end":21018.27},{"text":"and","start":21018.27,"end":21018.39},{"text":"condescending,","start":21018.39,"end":21019.19},{"text":"is","start":21019.43,"end":21019.75},{"text":"further","start":21019.75,"end":21020.11},{"text":"proof,","start":21020.11,"end":21020.55},{"text":"if","start":21020.71,"end":21020.83},{"text":"there","start":21020.83,"end":21020.95},{"text":"was","start":21020.95,"end":21021.11},{"text":"ever","start":21021.15,"end":21021.63},{"text":"any","start":21021.63,"end":21021.83},{"text":"need","start":21021.83,"end":21022.15},{"text":"for","start":21022.15,"end":21022.31},{"text":"it,","start":21022.31,"end":21022.47},{"text":"of","start":21022.63,"end":21022.75},{"text":"the","start":21022.75,"end":21022.87},{"text":"fact","start":21022.87,"end":21023.27},{"text":"that","start":21023.51,"end":21023.91},{"text":"the","start":21023.91,"end":21024.03},{"text":"Algerian","start":21024.03,"end":21024.47},{"text":"regime","start":21024.47,"end":21024.87},{"text":"is","start":21025.11,"end":21025.23},{"text":"sponsoring","start":21025.23,"end":21025.83},{"text":"international","start":21026.03,"end":21026.51},{"text":"terrorism","start":21026.51,"end":21026.91},{"text":"in","start":21026.91,"end":21027.03},{"text":"Mali","start":21027.03,"end":21027.27},{"text":"and","start":21027.27,"end":21027.47},{"text":"the","start":21027.47,"end":21027.55},{"text":"Sahel.","start":21027.55,"end":21027.99}]},{"text":"Indeed, the destruction of the Malian drone clearly sought to undermine the neutralization of armed groups who have claimed terrorist groups, claimed that they've conducted terrorist acts.","start":21028.15,"end":21041.67,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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with these attacks and a refusal to cooperate on the part of the Algerian regime, the government of the Republic of Mali decided to institute proceedings with the International Court of Justice.","start":21042.19,"end":21055.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Faced","start":21042.19,"end":21042.55},{"text":"with","start":21042.55,"end":21042.71},{"text":"these","start":21042.71,"end":21042.83},{"text":"attacks","start":21042.83,"end":21043.27},{"text":"and","start":21043.27,"end":21043.39},{"text":"a","start":21043.39,"end":21043.43},{"text":"refusal","start":21043.43,"end":21043.79},{"text":"to","start":21043.79,"end":21043.91},{"text":"cooperate","start":21043.91,"end":21044.31},{"text":"on","start":21044.31,"end":21044.39},{"text":"the","start":21044.39,"end":21044.47},{"text":"part","start":21044.47,"end":21044.71},{"text":"of","start":21044.71,"end":21044.91},{"text":"the","start":21044.91,"end":21045.03},{"text":"Algerian","start":21045.23,"end":21045.71},{"text":"regime,","start":21045.71,"end":21046.19},{"text":"the","start":21046.19,"end":21046.27},{"text":"government","start":21046.35,"end":21046.71},{"text":"of","start":21046.71,"end":21046.79},{"text":"the","start":21046.79,"end":21046.87},{"text":"Republic","start":21046.87,"end":21047.19},{"text":"of","start":21047.19,"end":21047.27},{"text":"Mali","start":21047.27,"end":21047.55},{"text":"decided","start":21047.55,"end":21048.27},{"text":"to","start":21049.31,"end":21049.51},{"text":"institute","start":21049.87,"end":21050.83},{"text":"proceedings","start":21050.91,"end":21052.11},{"text":"with","start":21053.39,"end":21053.75},{"text":"the","start":21053.75,"end":21053.83},{"text":"International","start":21053.83,"end":21054.47},{"text":"Court","start":21054.47,"end":21054.71},{"text":"of","start":21054.71,"end":21054.83},{"text":"Justice.","start":21054.83,"end":21055.55}]},{"text":"Regrettably, even though it's unsurprising, it's regrettable that the Algerian regime refused to recognize the jurisdiction of the 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a way of defending itself, the Algerian regime claims to respect this international jurisdiction.","start":21069.51,"end":21076.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":21069.51,"end":21069.71},{"text":"a","start":21069.71,"end":21069.75},{"text":"way","start":21069.75,"end":21070.23},{"text":"of","start":21070.39,"end":21070.55},{"text":"defending","start":21070.55,"end":21070.99},{"text":"itself,","start":21070.99,"end":21071.43},{"text":"the","start":21071.75,"end":21071.87},{"text":"Algerian","start":21071.87,"end":21072.31},{"text":"regime","start":21072.55,"end":21073.35},{"text":"claims","start":21073.59,"end":21074.07},{"text":"to","start":21074.07,"end":21074.19},{"text":"respect","start":21074.19,"end":21075.03},{"text":"this","start":21075.03,"end":21075.19},{"text":"international","start":21075.19,"end":21075.83},{"text":"jurisdiction.","start":21076.15,"end":21076.87}]},{"text":"It's easy to see that this Malian drone that was shot down is a source of embarrassment for the junta in Algeria.","start":21076.87,"end":21085.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":21076.87,"end":21077.11},{"text":"easy","start":21077.43,"end":21077.75},{"text":"to","start":21077.75,"end":21077.95},{"text":"see","start":21077.95,"end":21078.39},{"text":"that","start":21078.63,"end":21078.95},{"text":"this","start":21078.95,"end":21079.35},{"text":"Malian","start":21079.67,"end":21080.15},{"text":"drone","start":21080.31,"end":21080.87},{"text":"that","start":21080.87,"end":21081.03},{"text":"was","start":21081.03,"end":21081.27},{"text":"shot","start":21081.35,"end":21081.83},{"text":"down","start":21081.91,"end":21082.31},{"text":"is","start":21082.55,"end":21082.79},{"text":"a","start":21082.79,"end":21082.87},{"text":"source","start":21082.87,"end":21083.11},{"text":"of","start":21083.11,"end":21083.19},{"text":"embarrassment","start":21083.19,"end":21083.83},{"text":"for","start":21083.83,"end":21084.19},{"text":"the","start":21084.19,"end":21084.39},{"text":"junta","start":21084.39,"end":21084.75},{"text":"in","start":21084.75,"end":21084.87},{"text":"Algeria.","start":21084.87,"end":21085.43}]},{"text":"Indeed, if the Algerian regime had any respect for the international system, as it claims to have, it would have accepted to submit the supposed proof it has at its disposal to the ICJ.","start":21086.31,"end":21103.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indeed,","start":21086.31,"end":21086.79},{"text":"if","start":21086.79,"end":21086.95},{"text":"the","start":21086.95,"end":21087.07},{"text":"Algerian","start":21087.07,"end":21087.51},{"text":"regime","start":21087.51,"end":21088.15},{"text":"had","start":21088.87,"end":21089.07},{"text":"any","start":21089.07,"end":21089.23},{"text":"respect","start":21089.23,"end":21089.55},{"text":"for","start":21089.55,"end":21089.67},{"text":"the","start":21089.67,"end":21089.75},{"text":"international","start":21089.75,"end":21090.31},{"text":"system,","start":21090.31,"end":21090.91},{"text":"as","start":21090.91,"end":21091.03},{"text":"it","start":21091.03,"end":21091.11},{"text":"claims","start":21091.11,"end":21091.43},{"text":"to","start":21091.43,"end":21091.59},{"text":"have,","start":21091.59,"end":21092.15},{"text":"it","start":21092.47,"end":21092.63},{"text":"would","start":21092.63,"end":21092.83},{"text":"have","start":21092.83,"end":21093.11},{"text":"accepted","start":21093.43,"end":21094.39},{"text":"to","start":21095.35,"end":21095.91},{"text":"submit","start":21098.15,"end":21098.95},{"text":"the","start":21099.07,"end":21099.19},{"text":"supposed","start":21099.35,"end":21099.83},{"text":"proof","start":21099.83,"end":21100.31},{"text":"it","start":21100.31,"end":21100.47},{"text":"has","start":21100.47,"end":21100.59},{"text":"at","start":21100.59,"end":21100.95},{"text":"its","start":21100.95,"end":21101.43},{"text":"disposal","start":21102.31,"end":21102.91},{"text":"to","start":21102.91,"end":21102.99},{"text":"the","start":21102.99,"end":21103.07},{"text":"ICJ.","start":21103.07,"end":21103.83}]},{"text":"The Algerian regime, through its actions, is rejecting international legality.","start":21105.99,"end":21112.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":21105.99,"end":21106.07},{"text":"Algerian","start":21106.07,"end":21106.39},{"text":"regime,","start":21106.39,"end":21107.03},{"text":"through","start":21107.27,"end":21107.47},{"text":"its","start":21107.47,"end":21107.59},{"text":"actions,","start":21107.59,"end":21107.99},{"text":"is","start":21107.99,"end":21108.07},{"text":"rejecting","start":21108.71,"end":21109.59},{"text":"international","start":21110.87,"end":21111.63},{"text":"legality.","start":21111.63,"end":21112.63}]},{"text":"This attests to the fact that it is clearly guilty before the world.","start":21113.99,"end":21119.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":21113.99,"end":21114.23},{"text":"attests","start":21114.63,"end":21115.27},{"text":"to","start":21115.91,"end":21116.07},{"text":"the","start":21116.07,"end":21116.19},{"text":"fact","start":21116.19,"end":21116.43},{"text":"that","start":21116.43,"end":21116.55},{"text":"it","start":21116.55,"end":21116.63},{"text":"is","start":21116.63,"end":21116.87},{"text":"clearly","start":21116.95,"end":21117.43},{"text":"guilty","start":21117.43,"end":21118.07},{"text":"before","start":21118.39,"end":21118.63},{"text":"the","start":21118.63,"end":21118.71},{"text":"world.","start":21118.71,"end":21119.19}]},{"text":"The lack of transparency on the part of Algeria vis-a-vis the ICJ is grist to the mill of the Malian government.","start":21119.95,"end":21126.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":21119.95,"end":21120.11},{"text":"lack","start":21120.11,"end":21120.27},{"text":"of","start":21120.27,"end":21120.35},{"text":"transparency","start":21120.35,"end":21120.87},{"text":"on","start":21120.87,"end":21120.99},{"text":"the","start":21120.99,"end":21121.07},{"text":"part","start":21121.07,"end":21121.31},{"text":"of","start":21121.31,"end":21121.47},{"text":"Algeria","start":21121.47,"end":21122.11},{"text":"vis-a-vis","start":21122.11,"end":21122.51},{"text":"the","start":21122.51,"end":21122.63},{"text":"ICJ","start":21122.63,"end":21123.47},{"text":"is","start":21124.59,"end":21124.75},{"text":"grist","start":21124.75,"end":21125.03},{"text":"to","start":21125.03,"end":21125.11},{"text":"the","start":21125.11,"end":21125.19},{"text":"mill","start":21125.19,"end":21125.47},{"text":"of","start":21125.47,"end":21125.67},{"text":"the","start":21125.67,"end":21125.75},{"text":"Malian","start":21125.75,"end":21126.11},{"text":"government.","start":21126.11,"end":21126.59}]},{"text":"That is, the fact that the drone was destroyed.","start":21126.59,"end":21129.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That","start":21126.59,"end":21126.75},{"text":"is,","start":21126.75,"end":21126.91},{"text":"the","start":21126.91,"end":21127.07},{"text":"fact","start":21127.07,"end":21127.39},{"text":"that","start":21127.39,"end":21127.63},{"text":"the","start":21127.63,"end":21127.71},{"text":"drone","start":21127.71,"end":21128.11},{"text":"was","start":21128.19,"end":21128.67},{"text":"destroyed.","start":21128.67,"end":21129.27}]},{"text":"It's further proof of the fact that Algeria supports terrorist groups.","start":21129.27,"end":21132.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":21129.27,"end":21129.55},{"text":"further","start":21129.55,"end":21129.99},{"text":"proof","start":21129.99,"end":21130.35},{"text":"of","start":21130.43,"end":21130.59},{"text":"the","start":21130.59,"end":21130.67},{"text":"fact","start":21130.67,"end":21131.07},{"text":"that","start":21131.07,"end":21131.27},{"text":"Algeria","start":21131.27,"end":21131.71},{"text":"supports","start":21131.71,"end":21132.07},{"text":"terrorist","start":21132.07,"end":21132.43},{"text":"groups.","start":21132.43,"end":21132.83}]},{"text":"The government of Mali deplores the fact that instead of responding to the facts we've established and documented, the Algerian regime has opted for defamatory invective.","start":21133.35,"end":21146.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":21133.35,"end":21133.43},{"text":"government","start":21133.43,"end":21133.79},{"text":"of","start":21133.79,"end":21133.95},{"text":"Mali","start":21133.95,"end":21134.43},{"text":"deplores","start":21134.83,"end":21135.71},{"text":"the","start":21136.11,"end":21136.27},{"text":"fact","start":21136.27,"end":21136.55},{"text":"that","start":21136.55,"end":21136.75},{"text":"instead","start":21136.75,"end":21137.39},{"text":"of","start":21137.39,"end":21137.63},{"text":"responding","start":21137.63,"end":21138.43},{"text":"to","start":21138.43,"end":21138.51},{"text":"the","start":21138.51,"end":21138.59},{"text":"facts","start":21138.59,"end":21138.95},{"text":"we've","start":21138.95,"end":21139.11},{"text":"established","start":21139.11,"end":21139.63},{"text":"and","start":21139.63,"end":21139.75},{"text":"documented,","start":21139.75,"end":21140.43},{"text":"the","start":21140.59,"end":21140.71},{"text":"Algerian","start":21140.71,"end":21141.15},{"text":"regime","start":21141.15,"end":21141.79},{"text":"has","start":21141.95,"end":21142.19},{"text":"opted","start":21142.27,"end":21142.75},{"text":"for","start":21143.23,"end":21143.79},{"text":"defamatory","start":21144.83,"end":21145.47},{"text":"invective.","start":21145.55,"end":21146.43}]},{"text":"to try and conceal its support for extremist groups, including the terrorist leaders that were targeted by the downed Malian drone.","start":21147.23,"end":21157.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"to","start":21147.23,"end":21147.39},{"text":"try","start":21147.39,"end":21147.71},{"text":"and","start":21147.71,"end":21147.91},{"text":"conceal","start":21147.91,"end":21148.59},{"text":"its","start":21148.59,"end":21148.79},{"text":"support","start":21148.79,"end":21149.31},{"text":"for","start":21149.31,"end":21149.55},{"text":"extremist","start":21149.55,"end":21150.03},{"text":"groups,","start":21150.03,"end":21150.43},{"text":"including","start":21150.91,"end":21151.47},{"text":"the","start":21152.27,"end":21152.47},{"text":"terrorist","start":21152.51,"end":21152.91},{"text":"leaders","start":21152.99,"end":21153.71},{"text":"that","start":21153.71,"end":21153.87},{"text":"were","start":21153.87,"end":21154.03},{"text":"targeted","start":21154.03,"end":21154.75},{"text":"by","start":21154.75,"end":21154.99},{"text":"the","start":21154.99,"end":21155.11},{"text":"downed","start":21155.11,"end":21155.63},{"text":"Malian","start":21155.63,"end":21156.11},{"text":"drone.","start":21156.59,"end":21157.15}]},{"text":"We denounce this flagrant violation committed by Algeria against my country, in contravention of Mali's efforts to support the FLN.","start":21157.23,"end":21168.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":21157.23,"end":21157.47},{"text":"denounce","start":21157.47,"end":21157.83},{"text":"this","start":21157.83,"end":21157.99},{"text":"flagrant","start":21157.99,"end":21158.35},{"text":"violation","start":21158.35,"end":21158.99},{"text":"committed","start":21159.55,"end":21159.87},{"text":"by","start":21159.87,"end":21160.03},{"text":"Algeria","start":21160.03,"end":21160.55},{"text":"against","start":21160.55,"end":21160.99},{"text":"my","start":21161.47,"end":21161.63},{"text":"country,","start":21161.63,"end":21162.19},{"text":"in","start":21162.35,"end":21162.51},{"text":"contravention","start":21162.51,"end":21163.15},{"text":"of","start":21163.63,"end":21163.83},{"text":"Mali's","start":21164.75,"end":21165.31},{"text":"efforts","start":21165.31,"end":21165.87},{"text":"to","start":21167.07,"end":21167.19},{"text":"support","start":21167.19,"end":21167.79},{"text":"the","start":21167.87,"end":21168.15},{"text":"FLN.","start":21168.27,"end":21168.91}]},{"text":"and the support we provided to our neighbors, our brothers, our friends, the people of Algeria during their liberation struggle.","start":21169.55,"end":21176.35,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":21169.55,"end":21169.87},{"text":"the","start":21169.87,"end":21169.95},{"text":"support","start":21170.03,"end":21170.39},{"text":"we","start":21170.39,"end":21170.51},{"text":"provided","start":21170.51,"end":21171.07},{"text":"to","start":21171.39,"end":21171.71},{"text":"our","start":21172.19,"end":21172.35},{"text":"neighbors,","start":21172.35,"end":21172.91},{"text":"our","start":21172.91,"end":21173.03},{"text":"brothers,","start":21173.03,"end":21173.39},{"text":"our","start":21173.39,"end":21173.47},{"text":"friends,","start":21173.47,"end":21173.87},{"text":"the","start":21173.87,"end":21174.03},{"text":"people","start":21174.03,"end":21174.35},{"text":"of","start":21174.35,"end":21174.43},{"text":"Algeria","start":21174.43,"end":21175.03},{"text":"during","start":21175.03,"end":21175.39},{"text":"their","start":21175.39,"end":21175.51},{"text":"liberation","start":21175.51,"end":21175.95},{"text":"struggle.","start":21175.95,"end":21176.35}]},{"text":"Thus, the government of Mali, as a consequence, the government of Mali reaffirms its call for the Algerian regime to put an end to this unacceptable interference in the domestic affairs of Mali, as well as its support to terrorist groups which are destabilizing the Sahel.","start":21176.67,"end":21199.32,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"Thus,","start":21176.67,"end":21176.91},{"text":"the","start":21176.91,"end":21176.99},{"text":"government","start":21176.99,"end":21177.35},{"text":"of","start":21177.35,"end":21177.43},{"text":"Mali,","start":21177.43,"end":21177.87},{"text":"as","start":21185.64,"end":21185.8},{"text":"a","start":21185.8,"end":21185.88},{"text":"consequence,","start":21185.88,"end":21186.28},{"text":"the","start":21186.28,"end":21186.36},{"text":"government","start":21186.36,"end":21186.76},{"text":"of","start":21186.76,"end":21186.84},{"text":"Mali","start":21186.84,"end":21187.24},{"text":"reaffirms","start":21187.24,"end":21187.96},{"text":"its","start":21187.96,"end":21188.12},{"text":"call","start":21188.12,"end":21188.44},{"text":"for","start":21188.44,"end":21188.68},{"text":"the","start":21188.68,"end":21188.84},{"text":"Algerian","start":21189,"end":21189.48},{"text":"regime","start":21189.48,"end":21190.04},{"text":"to","start":21190.2,"end":21190.36},{"text":"put","start":21190.36,"end":21190.48},{"text":"an","start":21190.48,"end":21190.68},{"text":"end","start":21190.68,"end":21191.16},{"text":"to","start":21192.28,"end":21192.44},{"text":"this","start":21192.44,"end":21192.68},{"text":"unacceptable","start":21192.68,"end":21193.2},{"text":"interference","start":21193.2,"end":21193.8},{"text":"in","start":21193.8,"end":21193.88},{"text":"the","start":21193.88,"end":21193.96},{"text":"domestic","start":21193.96,"end":21194.32},{"text":"affairs","start":21194.32,"end":21194.68},{"text":"of","start":21194.68,"end":21194.84},{"text":"Mali,","start":21194.84,"end":21195.24},{"text":"as","start":21195.56,"end":21195.76},{"text":"well","start":21195.76,"end":21195.88},{"text":"as","start":21195.88,"end":21196.04},{"text":"its","start":21196.04,"end":21196.24},{"text":"support","start":21196.24,"end":21196.92},{"text":"to","start":21196.92,"end":21197},{"text":"terrorist","start":21197,"end":21197.36},{"text":"groups","start":21197.36,"end":21197.68},{"text":"which","start":21197.68,"end":21197.88},{"text":"are","start":21197.88,"end":21197.96},{"text":"destabilizing","start":21197.96,"end":21198.64},{"text":"the","start":21198.64,"end":21198.72},{"text":"Sahel.","start":21198.72,"end":21199.32}]},{"text":"the Algerian regime would be better served to focus its efforts on its own contradictions and the government's challenges, which are vast and from which it has been distracted.","start":21200.59,"end":21214.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"the","start":21200.59,"end":21200.67},{"text":"Algerian","start":21200.67,"end":21201.39},{"text":"regime","start":21201.39,"end":21201.95},{"text":"would","start":21201.95,"end":21202.11},{"text":"be","start":21202.11,"end":21202.27},{"text":"better","start":21202.27,"end":21202.51},{"text":"served","start":21202.51,"end":21202.99},{"text":"to","start":21203.31,"end":21203.47},{"text":"focus","start":21203.47,"end":21203.95},{"text":"its","start":21203.95,"end":21204.11},{"text":"efforts","start":21204.11,"end":21204.67},{"text":"on","start":21204.75,"end":21204.91},{"text":"its","start":21204.91,"end":21205.07},{"text":"own","start":21205.07,"end":21205.31},{"text":"contradictions","start":21205.31,"end":21206.19},{"text":"and","start":21206.43,"end":21206.75},{"text":"the","start":21206.75,"end":21206.91},{"text":"government's","start":21206.91,"end":21207.63},{"text":"challenges,","start":21207.63,"end":21208.43},{"text":"which","start":21208.91,"end":21209.11},{"text":"are","start":21209.11,"end":21209.19},{"text":"vast","start":21209.19,"end":21209.79},{"text":"and","start":21211.23,"end":21211.71},{"text":"from","start":21212.43,"end":21212.63},{"text":"which","start":21212.63,"end":21212.87},{"text":"it","start":21212.87,"end":21212.99},{"text":"has","start":21212.99,"end":21213.15},{"text":"been","start":21213.15,"end":21213.35},{"text":"distracted.","start":21213.35,"end":21214.03}]},{"text":"We call on the Algerian regime to change its approach and to improve its relations with neighbors working in good 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stability, collective security, and sustainable development in the region in full respect for the sovereignty of states.","start":21221.59,"end":21228.47,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"for","start":21221.59,"end":21222.15},{"text":"stability,","start":21222.23,"end":21223.11},{"text":"collective","start":21223.35,"end":21223.71},{"text":"security,","start":21223.71,"end":21224.39},{"text":"and","start":21224.39,"end":21224.55},{"text":"sustainable","start":21224.55,"end":21224.95},{"text":"development","start":21224.95,"end":21225.39},{"text":"in","start":21225.39,"end":21225.47},{"text":"the","start":21225.47,"end":21225.55},{"text":"region","start":21225.55,"end":21226.07},{"text":"in","start":21226.31,"end":21226.47},{"text":"full","start":21226.47,"end":21226.63},{"text":"respect","start":21226.63,"end":21227.11},{"text":"for","start":21227.11,"end":21227.27},{"text":"the","start":21227.27,"end":21227.35},{"text":"sovereignty","start":21227.35,"end":21227.83},{"text":"of","start":21227.83,"end":21227.99},{"text":"states.","start":21227.99,"end":21228.47}]},{"text":"By way of conclusion, I'd like to reassure you that the Malian government will spend no effort in defending our national territory and ensuring that we protect our people and our property.","start":21228.47,"end":21239.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":21228.47,"end":21228.63},{"text":"way","start":21228.63,"end":21228.75},{"text":"of","start":21228.75,"end":21228.83},{"text":"conclusion,","start":21228.83,"end":21229.27},{"text":"I'd","start":21229.27,"end":21229.47},{"text":"like","start":21229.47,"end":21229.59},{"text":"to","start":21229.59,"end":21229.67},{"text":"reassure","start":21229.67,"end":21230.15},{"text":"you","start":21230.15,"end":21230.39},{"text":"that","start":21230.79,"end":21231.03},{"text":"the","start":21231.03,"end":21231.15},{"text":"Malian","start":21231.19,"end":21231.51},{"text":"government","start":21231.51,"end":21231.87},{"text":"will","start":21231.87,"end":21231.99},{"text":"spend","start":21231.99,"end":21232.23},{"text":"no","start":21232.23,"end":21232.47},{"text":"effort","start":21232.47,"end":21232.95},{"text":"in","start":21233.83,"end":21234.07},{"text":"defending","start":21234.07,"end":21234.51},{"text":"our","start":21234.51,"end":21234.59},{"text":"national","start":21234.59,"end":21234.95},{"text":"territory","start":21234.95,"end":21235.59},{"text":"and","start":21235.99,"end":21236.31},{"text":"ensuring","start":21236.31,"end":21236.95},{"text":"that","start":21237.27,"end":21237.75},{"text":"we","start":21237.75,"end":21237.95},{"text":"protect","start":21237.95,"end":21238.31},{"text":"our","start":21238.31,"end":21238.39},{"text":"people","start":21238.39,"end":21238.79},{"text":"and","start":21238.79,"end":21239.27},{"text":"our","start":21239.27,"end":21239.35},{"text":"property.","start":21239.35,"end":21239.91}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you.","start":21239.91,"end":21240.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":21239.91,"end":21239.99},{"text":"thank","start":21239.99,"end":21240.23},{"text":"you.","start":21240.23,"end":21240.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MLI","affiliation_full":"Mali","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":39,"start":21242.79,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=5:54:03","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I call on the representative of Morocco, followed by Algeria.","start":21242.79,"end":21246.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":21242.79,"end":21242.95},{"text":"call","start":21242.95,"end":21243.15},{"text":"on","start":21243.15,"end":21243.27},{"text":"the","start":21243.27,"end":21243.35},{"text":"representative","start":21243.35,"end":21244.23},{"text":"of","start":21244.23,"end":21244.55},{"text":"Morocco,","start":21244.55,"end":21245.19},{"text":"followed","start":21245.19,"end":21245.47},{"text":"by","start":21245.47,"end":21245.59},{"text":"Algeria.","start":21245.59,"end":21246.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":40,"start":21250.15,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=5:54:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":21250.15,"end":21252.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":21250.15,"end":21250.39},{"text":"you,","start":21250.39,"end":21250.47},{"text":"Madam","start":21250.47,"end":21251.11},{"text":"President.","start":21251.27,"end":21252.55}]},{"text":"Morocco would like to exercise its right to reply following the intervention by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Algeria this morning.","start":21254.39,"end":21262.23,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Security Council addresses this as a matter of peace and security, and above all, in the context of the peaceful settlement of disputes.","start":21619.03,"end":21627.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":21619.03,"end":21619.11},{"text":"Security","start":21619.11,"end":21619.47},{"text":"Council","start":21619.47,"end":21619.83},{"text":"addresses","start":21619.83,"end":21620.51},{"text":"this","start":21621.23,"end":21621.47},{"text":"as","start":21621.47,"end":21621.55},{"text":"a","start":21621.55,"end":21621.71},{"text":"matter","start":21621.71,"end":21622.03},{"text":"of","start":21622.03,"end":21622.11},{"text":"peace","start":21622.11,"end":21622.43},{"text":"and","start":21622.47,"end":21622.63},{"text":"security,","start":21622.63,"end":21623.31},{"text":"and","start":21623.31,"end":21623.51},{"text":"above","start":21623.51,"end":21623.79},{"text":"all,","start":21623.79,"end":21624.03},{"text":"in","start":21625.23,"end":21625.47},{"text":"the","start":21625.47,"end":21625.59},{"text":"context","start":21625.87,"end":21626.35},{"text":"of","start":21626.35,"end":21626.43},{"text":"the","start":21626.43,"end":21626.51},{"text":"peaceful","start":21626.51,"end":21626.83},{"text":"settlement","start":21626.83,"end":21627.27},{"text":"of","start":21627.27,"end":21627.35},{"text":"disputes.","start":21627.35,"end":21627.95}]},{"text":"I'd like to thank him for addressing this issue.","start":21628.63,"end":21631.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'd","start":21628.63,"end":21628.87},{"text":"like","start":21628.87,"end":21628.99},{"text":"to","start":21628.99,"end":21629.11},{"text":"thank","start":21629.11,"end":21629.59},{"text":"him","start":21629.59,"end":21629.99},{"text":"for","start":21629.99,"end":21630.51},{"text":"addressing","start":21630.55,"end":21631.07},{"text":"this","start":21631.07,"end":21631.27},{"text":"issue.","start":21631.27,"end":21631.59}]},{"text":"Sixth remark that I'd like to share.","start":21632.47,"end":21635.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sixth","start":21632.47,"end":21633.19},{"text":"remark","start":21633.59,"end":21634.15},{"text":"that","start":21634.15,"end":21634.31},{"text":"I'd","start":21634.31,"end":21634.55},{"text":"like","start":21634.55,"end":21634.71},{"text":"to","start":21634.71,"end":21634.99},{"text":"share.","start":21635.35,"end":21635.91}]},{"text":"His Excellency the Minister asked five questions, fundamental questions for the settlement of this dispute.","start":21638.47,"end":21644.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"His","start":21638.47,"end":21638.67},{"text":"Excellency","start":21638.67,"end":21639.19},{"text":"the","start":21639.19,"end":21639.27},{"text":"Minister","start":21639.27,"end":21639.99},{"text":"asked","start":21640.79,"end":21641.03},{"text":"five","start":21641.03,"end":21641.43},{"text":"questions,","start":21641.43,"end":21642.31},{"text":"fundamental","start":21642.47,"end":21643.07},{"text":"questions","start":21643.07,"end":21643.59},{"text":"for","start":21643.59,"end":21643.75},{"text":"the","start":21643.75,"end":21643.83},{"text":"settlement","start":21643.83,"end":21644.19},{"text":"of","start":21644.19,"end":21644.27},{"text":"this","start":21644.27,"end":21644.43},{"text":"dispute.","start":21644.43,"end":21644.95}]},{"text":"That's all very 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the end of the quote of His Majesty the King.","start":21798.99,"end":21800.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":21798.99,"end":21799.27},{"text":"the","start":21799.27,"end":21799.35},{"text":"end","start":21799.35,"end":21799.55},{"text":"of","start":21799.55,"end":21799.63},{"text":"the","start":21799.63,"end":21799.71},{"text":"quote","start":21799.71,"end":21800.07},{"text":"of","start":21800.07,"end":21800.19},{"text":"His","start":21800.19,"end":21800.35},{"text":"Majesty","start":21800.35,"end":21800.63},{"text":"the","start":21800.63,"end":21800.71},{"text":"King.","start":21800.71,"end":21800.91}]},{"text":"Thank you very 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concerning Mali, we are surprised.","start":21828.23,"end":21835.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":21828.23,"end":21828.71},{"text":"concerning","start":21829.27,"end":21829.75},{"text":"Mali,","start":21829.75,"end":21830.07},{"text":"we","start":21834.39,"end":21834.59},{"text":"are","start":21834.59,"end":21834.79},{"text":"surprised.","start":21834.79,"end":21835.39}]},{"text":"This is our first comment.","start":21836.39,"end":21837.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":21836.39,"end":21836.55},{"text":"is","start":21836.55,"end":21836.67},{"text":"our","start":21836.67,"end":21836.79},{"text":"first","start":21836.79,"end":21837.03},{"text":"comment.","start":21837.03,"end":21837.35}]},{"text":"We are surprised.","start":21837.35,"end":21838.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":21837.35,"end":21837.51},{"text":"are","start":21837.51,"end":21837.75},{"text":"surprised.","start":21837.75,"end":21838.39}]},{"text":"when the representative of Mali talks about decorum, he should rather teach decorum the representative of Mali, he teach the representative of Mali decorum.","start":21842.95,"end":21863.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"when","start":21842.95,"end":21843.39},{"text":"the","start":21845.07,"end":21845.23},{"text":"representative","start":21845.23,"end":21845.83},{"text":"of","start":21845.83,"end":21845.95},{"text":"Mali","start":21845.95,"end":21846.51},{"text":"talks","start":21848.43,"end":21849.15},{"text":"about","start":21849.15,"end":21849.39},{"text":"decorum,","start":21849.39,"end":21850.03},{"text":"he","start":21853.55,"end":21853.83},{"text":"should","start":21853.83,"end":21854.11},{"text":"rather","start":21854.11,"end":21854.75},{"text":"teach","start":21856.11,"end":21856.83},{"text":"decorum","start":21857.07,"end":21857.79},{"text":"the","start":21859.63,"end":21859.75},{"text":"representative","start":21859.75,"end":21860.51},{"text":"of","start":21860.59,"end":21860.79},{"text":"Mali,","start":21860.91,"end":21861.39},{"text":"he","start":21861.39,"end":21861.47},{"text":"teach","start":21861.47,"end":21861.87},{"text":"the","start":21861.87,"end":21862.03},{"text":"representative","start":21862.03,"end":21862.55},{"text":"of","start":21862.55,"end":21862.63},{"text":"Mali","start":21862.63,"end":21862.99},{"text":"decorum.","start":21863.15,"end":21863.79}]},{"text":"the representative of the junta.","start":21865.91,"end":21869.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"the","start":21865.91,"end":21865.99},{"text":"representative","start":21865.99,"end":21868.43},{"text":"of","start":21868.43,"end":21868.59},{"text":"the","start":21868.59,"end":21868.71},{"text":"junta.","start":21868.71,"end":21869.15}]},{"text":"Second, the representative of the foreign minister of Algeria.","start":21869.79,"end":21878.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":21869.79,"end":21870.35},{"text":"the","start":21871.71,"end":21871.87},{"text":"representative","start":21871.87,"end":21872.51},{"text":"of","start":21872.51,"end":21872.99},{"text":"the","start":21876.03,"end":21876.11},{"text":"foreign","start":21876.11,"end":21876.59},{"text":"minister","start":21876.67,"end":21877.31},{"text":"of","start":21877.31,"end":21877.55},{"text":"Algeria.","start":21877.55,"end":21878.11}]},{"text":"His statement was comprehensive.","start":21880.59,"end":21882.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"His","start":21880.59,"end":21880.83},{"text":"statement","start":21880.83,"end":21881.35},{"text":"was","start":21881.35,"end":21881.47},{"text":"comprehensive.","start":21881.47,"end":21882.19}]},{"text":"He refuted the claims, the provocations that we've listened to two days ago by the representative of the putschists in Mali.","start":21884.03,"end":21897.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"He","start":21884.03,"end":21884.27},{"text":"refuted","start":21884.27,"end":21884.99},{"text":"the","start":21885.79,"end":21885.99},{"text":"claims,","start":21885.99,"end":21886.75},{"text":"the","start":21886.83,"end":21887.07},{"text":"provocations","start":21887.07,"end":21888.27},{"text":"that","start":21889.31,"end":21889.55},{"text":"we've","start":21889.55,"end":21889.71},{"text":"listened","start":21889.71,"end":21889.99},{"text":"to","start":21889.99,"end":21890.07},{"text":"two","start":21890.07,"end":21890.27},{"text":"days","start":21890.27,"end":21890.51},{"text":"ago","start":21890.51,"end":21890.83},{"text":"by","start":21891.23,"end":21891.71},{"text":"the","start":21892.11,"end":21892.27},{"text":"representative","start":21892.27,"end":21893.07},{"text":"of","start":21894.59,"end":21895.07},{"text":"the","start":21895.75,"end":21895.91},{"text":"putschists","start":21895.91,"end":21896.71},{"text":"in","start":21897.03,"end":21897.23},{"text":"Mali.","start":21897.23,"end":21897.59}]},{"text":"It was abundantly clear that the response of the foreign minister was addressed to the putschist junta in Mali.","start":21901.59,"end":21913.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":21901.59,"end":21901.75},{"text":"was","start":21901.75,"end":21902.15},{"text":"abundantly","start":21902.31,"end":21903.03},{"text":"clear","start":21903.03,"end":21903.51},{"text":"that","start":21904.15,"end":21904.31},{"text":"the","start":21904.31,"end":21904.39},{"text":"response","start":21904.39,"end":21905.11},{"text":"of","start":21905.35,"end":21905.59},{"text":"the","start":21905.59,"end":21905.67},{"text":"foreign","start":21905.67,"end":21905.91},{"text":"minister","start":21905.91,"end":21906.55},{"text":"was","start":21908.87,"end":21909.11},{"text":"addressed","start":21909.11,"end":21909.83},{"text":"to","start":21910.23,"end":21910.71},{"text":"the","start":21911.19,"end":21911.43},{"text":"putschist","start":21911.43,"end":21911.99},{"text":"junta","start":21911.99,"end":21912.55},{"text":"in","start":21912.71,"end":21912.87},{"text":"Mali.","start":21912.87,"end":21913.35}]},{"text":"In addition, Algeria does not and will not succumb to desperate attempts to provoke us.","start":21914.31,"end":21926.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":21914.31,"end":21914.47},{"text":"addition,","start":21914.47,"end":21915.03},{"text":"Algeria","start":21915.19,"end":21915.83},{"text":"does","start":21918.47,"end":21918.87},{"text":"not","start":21918.87,"end":21919.27},{"text":"and","start":21919.75,"end":21920.07},{"text":"will","start":21920.15,"end":21920.55},{"text":"not","start":21920.55,"end":21920.95},{"text":"succumb","start":21922.15,"end":21922.87},{"text":"to","start":21923.39,"end":21923.95},{"text":"desperate","start":21924.19,"end":21924.75},{"text":"attempts","start":21924.75,"end":21925.31},{"text":"to","start":21925.31,"end":21925.47},{"text":"provoke","start":21925.47,"end":21926.03},{"text":"us.","start":21926.03,"end":21926.35}]},{"text":"Out of respect, out of appreciation to the neighborly, brotherly Malian people, we do not and will not succumb to such distortions led by a putschist junta, whose representative who came here to speak on the behalf of this junta, came here to talk from this rostrum to settle his personal scores with my country.","start":21929.63,"end":21961.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Out","start":21929.63,"end":21929.87},{"text":"of","start":21929.87,"end":21929.99},{"text":"respect,","start":21929.99,"end":21930.63},{"text":"out","start":21930.67,"end":21930.75},{"text":"of","start":21930.75,"end":21930.95},{"text":"appreciation","start":21930.95,"end":21932.19},{"text":"to","start":21932.43,"end":21932.67},{"text":"the","start":21932.67,"end":21932.75},{"text":"neighborly,","start":21932.75,"end":21933.63},{"text":"brotherly","start":21933.63,"end":21934.59},{"text":"Malian","start":21934.59,"end":21935.39},{"text":"people,","start":21935.39,"end":21936.11},{"text":"we","start":21936.91,"end":21937.47},{"text":"do","start":21939.71,"end":21939.95},{"text":"not","start":21939.95,"end":21940.35},{"text":"and","start":21940.35,"end":21940.67},{"text":"will","start":21940.67,"end":21940.91},{"text":"not","start":21940.91,"end":21941.31},{"text":"succumb","start":21941.39,"end":21942.27},{"text":"to","start":21943.39,"end":21943.63},{"text":"such","start":21943.63,"end":21944.19},{"text":"distortions","start":21944.19,"end":21945.31},{"text":"led","start":21945.39,"end":21945.95},{"text":"by","start":21946.03,"end":21946.67},{"text":"a","start":21946.83,"end":21946.91},{"text":"putschist","start":21946.91,"end":21947.55},{"text":"junta,","start":21947.55,"end":21948.03},{"text":"whose","start":21949.79,"end":21950.11},{"text":"representative","start":21950.11,"end":21950.75},{"text":"who","start":21950.75,"end":21950.91},{"text":"came","start":21950.91,"end":21951.23},{"text":"here","start":21951.23,"end":21951.63},{"text":"to","start":21951.63,"end":21951.75},{"text":"speak","start":21951.75,"end":21952.27},{"text":"on","start":21952.91,"end":21953.39},{"text":"the","start":21953.39,"end":21953.51},{"text":"behalf","start":21953.51,"end":21953.95},{"text":"of","start":21953.95,"end":21954.07},{"text":"this","start":21954.07,"end":21954.27},{"text":"junta,","start":21954.27,"end":21954.59},{"text":"came","start":21954.59,"end":21954.91},{"text":"here","start":21954.91,"end":21955.23},{"text":"to","start":21955.23,"end":21955.39},{"text":"talk","start":21955.39,"end":21955.87},{"text":"from","start":21956.35,"end":21956.59},{"text":"this","start":21956.59,"end":21956.83},{"text":"rostrum","start":21956.83,"end":21957.39},{"text":"to","start":21957.55,"end":21957.71},{"text":"settle","start":21957.71,"end":21958.43},{"text":"his","start":21958.51,"end":21958.75},{"text":"personal","start":21958.75,"end":21959.27},{"text":"scores","start":21959.27,"end":21960.03},{"text":"with","start":21960.19,"end":21960.43},{"text":"my","start":21960.43,"end":21960.75},{"text":"country.","start":21960.75,"end":21961.31}]},{"text":"Second, regarding Western Sahara, in response to the representative, the distinguished representative of Morocco, I would like to clarify first and foremost the following.","start":21964.19,"end":21980.03,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":21964.19,"end":21964.91},{"text":"regarding","start":21967.15,"end":21967.87},{"text":"Western","start":21968.19,"end":21968.75},{"text":"Sahara,","start":21968.75,"end":21969.23},{"text":"in","start":21970.35,"end":21970.51},{"text":"response","start":21970.51,"end":21971.23},{"text":"to","start":21971.55,"end":21971.79},{"text":"the","start":21972.11,"end":21972.43},{"text":"representative,","start":21972.51,"end":21973.79},{"text":"the","start":21974.83,"end":21974.91},{"text":"distinguished","start":21974.91,"end":21975.43},{"text":"representative","start":21975.43,"end":21976.03},{"text":"of","start":21976.03,"end":21976.11},{"text":"Morocco,","start":21976.11,"end":21976.67},{"text":"I","start":21976.83,"end":21976.91},{"text":"would","start":21976.91,"end":21977.07},{"text":"like","start":21977.07,"end":21977.27},{"text":"to","start":21977.27,"end":21977.35},{"text":"clarify","start":21977.35,"end":21978.03},{"text":"first","start":21978.43,"end":21978.71},{"text":"and","start":21978.71,"end":21978.83},{"text":"foremost","start":21978.83,"end":21979.39},{"text":"the","start":21979.39,"end":21979.55},{"text":"following.","start":21979.55,"end":21980.03}]},{"text":"The intervention by Algeria, delivered by the Minister of Foreign Affairs this morning, abided strictly by the historic parameters agreed by all at the United Nations, the legal and historical parameters, especially the decolonization agenda of the United Nations when it comes to Western Sahara.","start":21984.59,"end":22015.79,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":21984.59,"end":21984.67},{"text":"intervention","start":21984.67,"end":21985.35},{"text":"by","start":21985.35,"end":21985.51},{"text":"Algeria,","start":21985.51,"end":21986.15},{"text":"delivered","start":21987.59,"end":21988.31},{"text":"by","start":21988.95,"end":21989.35},{"text":"the","start":21989.75,"end":21989.95},{"text":"Minister","start":21989.95,"end":21990.39},{"text":"of","start":21990.39,"end":21990.51},{"text":"Foreign","start":21990.51,"end":21990.75},{"text":"Affairs","start":21990.75,"end":21991.27},{"text":"this","start":21991.27,"end":21991.51},{"text":"morning,","start":21991.51,"end":21991.99},{"text":"abided","start":21996.79,"end":21997.35},{"text":"strictly","start":21997.35,"end":21998.47},{"text":"by","start":21999.59,"end":21999.99},{"text":"the","start":22000.07,"end":22000.43},{"text":"historic","start":22000.47,"end":22001.03},{"text":"parameters","start":22001.03,"end":22001.67},{"text":"agreed","start":22001.67,"end":22002.23},{"text":"by","start":22002.55,"end":22002.79},{"text":"all","start":22002.79,"end":22003.27},{"text":"at","start":22003.51,"end":22003.71},{"text":"the","start":22003.71,"end":22003.79},{"text":"United","start":22003.79,"end":22004.19},{"text":"Nations,","start":22004.19,"end":22004.71},{"text":"the","start":22004.87,"end":22004.99},{"text":"legal","start":22004.99,"end":22005.31},{"text":"and","start":22005.31,"end":22005.43},{"text":"historical","start":22005.43,"end":22006.47},{"text":"parameters,","start":22006.55,"end":22007.43},{"text":"especially","start":22008.95,"end":22009.75},{"text":"the","start":22011.15,"end":22011.31},{"text":"decolonization","start":22011.31,"end":22012.27},{"text":"agenda","start":22012.27,"end":22012.79},{"text":"of","start":22012.79,"end":22012.95},{"text":"the","start":22012.95,"end":22013.03},{"text":"United","start":22013.03,"end":22013.39},{"text":"Nations","start":22013.39,"end":22013.67},{"text":"when","start":22013.67,"end":22013.83},{"text":"it","start":22013.83,"end":22013.91},{"text":"comes","start":22013.91,"end":22014.19},{"text":"to","start":22014.19,"end":22014.59},{"text":"Western","start":22014.83,"end":22015.31},{"text":"Sahara.","start":22015.31,"end":22015.79}]},{"text":"However, since the distinguished Moroccan delegation chose to exercise the right of reply to the Algerian intervention, it is an opportunity for us to present some points or to respond to some points that the distinguished representative of Morocco, has addressed.","start":22016.43,"end":22040.23,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":22016.43,"end":22016.99},{"text":"since","start":22017.31,"end":22017.71},{"text":"the","start":22017.71,"end":22017.83},{"text":"distinguished","start":22018.67,"end":22019.55},{"text":"Moroccan","start":22019.71,"end":22020.27},{"text":"delegation","start":22020.27,"end":22020.99},{"text":"chose","start":22021.95,"end":22022.51},{"text":"to","start":22022.51,"end":22022.67},{"text":"exercise","start":22022.67,"end":22023.55},{"text":"the","start":22024.83,"end":22024.99},{"text":"right","start":22024.99,"end":22025.23},{"text":"of","start":22025.23,"end":22025.31},{"text":"reply","start":22025.31,"end":22025.87},{"text":"to","start":22026.43,"end":22026.67},{"text":"the","start":22026.83,"end":22026.99},{"text":"Algerian","start":22026.99,"end":22027.35},{"text":"intervention,","start":22027.35,"end":22028.11},{"text":"it","start":22028.27,"end":22028.59},{"text":"is","start":22028.59,"end":22028.91},{"text":"an","start":22028.91,"end":22029.03},{"text":"opportunity","start":22029.03,"end":22029.79},{"text":"for","start":22029.79,"end":22030.03},{"text":"us","start":22030.03,"end":22030.19},{"text":"to","start":22030.19,"end":22030.27},{"text":"present","start":22030.27,"end":22030.55},{"text":"some","start":22030.55,"end":22030.67},{"text":"points","start":22030.67,"end":22031.15},{"text":"or","start":22031.79,"end":22031.99},{"text":"to","start":22031.99,"end":22032.07},{"text":"respond","start":22032.07,"end":22032.51},{"text":"to","start":22032.51,"end":22032.67},{"text":"some","start":22032.67,"end":22032.87},{"text":"points","start":22032.87,"end":22033.39},{"text":"that","start":22033.63,"end":22034.19},{"text":"the","start":22036.51,"end":22036.71},{"text":"distinguished","start":22037.23,"end":22038.03},{"text":"representative","start":22038.47,"end":22038.99},{"text":"of","start":22038.99,"end":22039.11},{"text":"Morocco,","start":22039.11,"end":22039.59},{"text":"has","start":22039.59,"end":22039.75},{"text":"addressed.","start":22039.75,"end":22040.23}]},{"text":"He referred to the Western Sahara issue being a decolonization issue at the United Nations.","start":22040.47,"end":22051.59,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"He","start":22040.47,"end":22040.71},{"text":"referred","start":22040.71,"end":22041.35},{"text":"to","start":22041.83,"end":22042.47},{"text":"the","start":22046.55,"end":22046.75},{"text":"Western","start":22047.35,"end":22047.99},{"text":"Sahara","start":22047.99,"end":22048.51},{"text":"issue","start":22048.51,"end":22048.79},{"text":"being","start":22048.79,"end":22049.03},{"text":"a","start":22049.03,"end":22049.07},{"text":"decolonization","start":22049.07,"end":22049.83},{"text":"issue","start":22049.83,"end":22050.15},{"text":"at","start":22050.71,"end":22050.87},{"text":"the","start":22050.87,"end":22050.95},{"text":"United","start":22050.95,"end":22051.23},{"text":"Nations.","start":22051.23,"end":22051.59}]},{"text":"I have to recall some legal and historical parameters when it comes specifically to this matter.","start":22051.59,"end":22058.55,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22051.59,"end":22051.75},{"text":"have","start":22051.75,"end":22052.07},{"text":"to","start":22052.07,"end":22052.55},{"text":"recall","start":22053.27,"end":22054.15},{"text":"some","start":22054.23,"end":22054.79},{"text":"legal","start":22054.87,"end":22055.23},{"text":"and","start":22055.23,"end":22055.35},{"text":"historical","start":22055.35,"end":22055.83},{"text":"parameters","start":22055.83,"end":22056.35},{"text":"when","start":22056.35,"end":22056.51},{"text":"it","start":22056.51,"end":22056.59},{"text":"comes","start":22056.59,"end":22056.83},{"text":"specifically","start":22056.83,"end":22057.59},{"text":"to","start":22057.59,"end":22057.75},{"text":"this","start":22057.75,"end":22058.07},{"text":"matter.","start":22058.07,"end":22058.55}]},{"text":"We cannot accept such claim.","start":22061.67,"end":22063.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":22061.67,"end":22061.99},{"text":"cannot","start":22061.99,"end":22062.51},{"text":"accept","start":22062.51,"end":22062.87},{"text":"such","start":22062.87,"end":22063.19},{"text":"claim.","start":22063.19,"end":22063.59}]},{"text":"We cannot accept such claim.","start":22063.59,"end":22065.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":22063.59,"end":22063.75},{"text":"cannot","start":22063.75,"end":22064.15},{"text":"accept","start":22064.15,"end":22064.51},{"text":"such","start":22064.51,"end":22064.71},{"text":"claim.","start":22064.71,"end":22065.03}]},{"text":"There is no such thing as regarding the Western Sahara as a non-self-governing territory.","start":22065.67,"end":22077.39,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":22202.39,"end":22202.87},{"text":"In","start":22203.67,"end":22203.79},{"text":"1958,","start":22203.79,"end":22204.87},{"text":"Spain","start":22204.87,"end":22205.43},{"text":"claims","start":22205.43,"end":22205.79},{"text":"that","start":22205.79,"end":22205.95},{"text":"it","start":22205.95,"end":22206.03},{"text":"does","start":22206.03,"end":22206.23},{"text":"not","start":22206.23,"end":22206.63},{"text":"have","start":22206.79,"end":22207.27},{"text":"any","start":22207.27,"end":22207.47},{"text":"non-self-governing","start":22207.47,"end":22208.47},{"text":"territories,","start":22208.47,"end":22209.19},{"text":"and","start":22210.63,"end":22210.79},{"text":"the","start":22210.79,"end":22210.87},{"text":"territories","start":22210.87,"end":22211.47},{"text":"that","start":22211.47,"end":22211.67},{"text":"it","start":22211.67,"end":22211.99},{"text":"administers","start":22212.07,"end":22212.79},{"text":"are","start":22212.79,"end":22213.11},{"text":"Spanish","start":22213.11,"end":22213.59},{"text":"territories.","start":22213.59,"end":22214.39}]},{"text":"Spain did not provide any information on this territory under Article 73 until 1960, where there was a draft resolution in the Fourth Committee to consider the issue of Western Sahara.","start":22214.71,"end":22228.87,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. 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Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Before","start":22237.87,"end":22238.27},{"text":"the","start":22238.27,"end":22238.35},{"text":"establishment","start":22238.35,"end":22239.15},{"text":"of","start":22239.15,"end":22239.31},{"text":"C-24,","start":22239.31,"end":22240.43},{"text":"the","start":22240.75,"end":22240.95},{"text":"information","start":22240.95,"end":22241.95},{"text":"provided","start":22242.51,"end":22243.15},{"text":"by","start":22243.15,"end":22243.39},{"text":"the","start":22243.39,"end":22243.59},{"text":"administering","start":22243.59,"end":22244.19},{"text":"power","start":22244.19,"end":22244.75},{"text":"on","start":22245.79,"end":22246.11},{"text":"Western","start":22246.43,"end":22246.87},{"text":"Sahara,","start":22246.87,"end":22247.47},{"text":"this","start":22248.51,"end":22248.67},{"text":"information","start":22248.67,"end":22249.11},{"text":"has","start":22249.11,"end":22249.23},{"text":"already","start":22249.23,"end":22249.47},{"text":"been","start":22249.47,"end":22249.59},{"text":"sent","start":22249.59,"end":22249.95},{"text":"to","start":22252.75,"end":22252.99},{"text":"the","start":22253.07,"end":22253.19},{"text":"Information","start":22253.23,"end":22253.75},{"text":"Committee,","start":22253.75,"end":22254.11},{"text":"which","start":22254.11,"end":22254.35},{"text":"was","start":22254.35,"end":22254.55},{"text":"a","start":22254.55,"end":22254.59},{"text":"predecessor","start":22254.59,"end":22255.31},{"text":"of","start":22255.39,"end":22255.79},{"text":"the","start":22255.87,"end":22256.07},{"text":"C-24,","start":22256.07,"end":22256.91},{"text":"and","start":22257.03,"end":22257.15},{"text":"that","start":22257.15,"end":22257.31},{"text":"was","start":22257.31,"end":22257.43},{"text":"1961.","start":22257.43,"end":22258.35}]},{"text":"When the Committee of Information was dismantled and the C24 took its place, the issue of Western Sahara was added to the list of non-self-governing territories that fall under Resolution 1514, the resolution on decolonization.","start":22260.39,"end":22280.95,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":22260.39,"end":22260.87},{"text":"the","start":22260.87,"end":22261.15},{"text":"Committee","start":22261.35,"end":22261.75},{"text":"of","start":22261.75,"end":22261.87},{"text":"Information","start":22261.87,"end":22262.39},{"text":"was","start":22262.39,"end":22262.55},{"text":"dismantled","start":22262.55,"end":22263.19},{"text":"and","start":22263.51,"end":22263.75},{"text":"the","start":22263.75,"end":22263.83},{"text":"C24","start":22263.83,"end":22264.47},{"text":"took","start":22264.47,"end":22264.59},{"text":"its","start":22264.59,"end":22264.71},{"text":"place,","start":22264.71,"end":22265.19},{"text":"the","start":22268.71,"end":22268.91},{"text":"issue","start":22268.91,"end":22269.07},{"text":"of","start":22269.07,"end":22269.15},{"text":"Western","start":22269.15,"end":22269.43},{"text":"Sahara","start":22269.43,"end":22270.07},{"text":"was","start":22270.31,"end":22270.63},{"text":"added","start":22270.63,"end":22271.19},{"text":"to","start":22271.35,"end":22271.67},{"text":"the","start":22271.67,"end":22271.87},{"text":"list","start":22271.87,"end":22272.31},{"text":"of","start":22272.31,"end":22272.87},{"text":"non-self-governing","start":22274.07,"end":22274.95},{"text":"territories","start":22274.95,"end":22275.55},{"text":"that","start":22275.55,"end":22275.67},{"text":"fall","start":22275.67,"end":22275.99},{"text":"under","start":22275.99,"end":22276.63},{"text":"Resolution","start":22276.63,"end":22277.11},{"text":"1514,","start":22277.11,"end":22278.39},{"text":"the","start":22278.39,"end":22278.59},{"text":"resolution","start":22278.63,"end":22279.35},{"text":"on","start":22279.51,"end":22279.83},{"text":"decolonization.","start":22279.83,"end":22280.95}]},{"text":"This all to show that the issue of Western Sahara is registered under the decolonization agenda of the United Nations.","start":22282.47,"end":22296.11,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":22282.47,"end":22282.71},{"text":"all","start":22282.71,"end":22283.11},{"text":"to","start":22283.75,"end":22284.23},{"text":"show","start":22286.87,"end":22287.35},{"text":"that","start":22288.19,"end":22288.59},{"text":"the","start":22288.67,"end":22288.87},{"text":"issue","start":22288.87,"end":22289.31},{"text":"of","start":22289.31,"end":22289.63},{"text":"Western","start":22289.63,"end":22290.03},{"text":"Sahara","start":22290.03,"end":22290.67},{"text":"is","start":22290.91,"end":22291.15},{"text":"registered","start":22291.15,"end":22292.83},{"text":"under","start":22293.15,"end":22293.71},{"text":"the","start":22293.71,"end":22293.91},{"text":"decolonization","start":22293.91,"end":22294.67},{"text":"agenda","start":22294.67,"end":22295.15},{"text":"of","start":22295.15,"end":22295.39},{"text":"the","start":22295.39,"end":22295.47},{"text":"United","start":22295.47,"end":22295.75},{"text":"Nations.","start":22295.75,"end":22296.11}]},{"text":"And this leads me to another issue addressed by the distinguished Moroccan delegate, the issue of addressing Western Sahara at the Security Council.","start":22296.11,"end":22307.31,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":22296.11,"end":22296.31},{"text":"this","start":22296.31,"end":22296.75},{"text":"leads","start":22298.59,"end":22298.79},{"text":"me","start":22298.79,"end":22298.99},{"text":"to","start":22298.99,"end":22299.19},{"text":"another","start":22299.19,"end":22299.47},{"text":"issue","start":22299.47,"end":22299.79},{"text":"addressed","start":22299.79,"end":22300.07},{"text":"by","start":22300.07,"end":22300.27},{"text":"the","start":22300.27,"end":22300.39},{"text":"distinguished","start":22300.75,"end":22301.23},{"text":"Moroccan","start":22301.23,"end":22301.79},{"text":"delegate,","start":22301.79,"end":22302.19},{"text":"the","start":22302.43,"end":22302.63},{"text":"issue","start":22302.63,"end":22303.15},{"text":"of","start":22303.15,"end":22303.27},{"text":"addressing","start":22303.27,"end":22304.03},{"text":"Western","start":22304.75,"end":22305.19},{"text":"Sahara","start":22305.19,"end":22305.71},{"text":"at","start":22305.71,"end":22305.87},{"text":"the","start":22305.87,"end":22305.95},{"text":"Security","start":22305.95,"end":22306.59},{"text":"Council.","start":22306.59,"end":22307.31}]},{"text":"As a matter of international peace and security, in all Security Council resolutions It stated that the Fourth Committee, the C-24, and the General Assembly shall continue to consider the Western Sahara issue as a decolonization issue.","start":22309.95,"end":22330.99,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":22309.95,"end":22310.27},{"text":"a","start":22310.27,"end":22310.31},{"text":"matter","start":22310.31,"end":22310.59},{"text":"of","start":22310.63,"end":22310.83},{"text":"international","start":22310.91,"end":22311.43},{"text":"peace","start":22311.43,"end":22311.55},{"text":"and","start":22311.55,"end":22311.67},{"text":"security,","start":22311.67,"end":22312.27},{"text":"in","start":22312.35,"end":22312.51},{"text":"all","start":22312.51,"end":22312.63},{"text":"Security","start":22312.63,"end":22312.99},{"text":"Council","start":22312.99,"end":22313.23},{"text":"resolutions","start":22313.23,"end":22314.03},{"text":"It","start":22320.27,"end":22320.51},{"text":"stated","start":22320.51,"end":22320.99},{"text":"that","start":22320.99,"end":22321.39},{"text":"the","start":22321.39,"end":22321.55},{"text":"Fourth","start":22321.55,"end":22321.75},{"text":"Committee,","start":22321.75,"end":22322.19},{"text":"the","start":22322.19,"end":22322.27},{"text":"C-24,","start":22322.27,"end":22322.91},{"text":"and","start":22322.91,"end":22323.03},{"text":"the","start":22323.03,"end":22323.11},{"text":"General","start":22323.11,"end":22323.55},{"text":"Assembly","start":22323.79,"end":22324.67},{"text":"shall","start":22325.55,"end":22326.03},{"text":"continue","start":22326.03,"end":22326.67},{"text":"to","start":22326.67,"end":22326.91},{"text":"consider","start":22326.91,"end":22327.71},{"text":"the","start":22328.19,"end":22328.43},{"text":"Western","start":22328.43,"end":22328.79},{"text":"Sahara","start":22328.79,"end":22329.15},{"text":"issue","start":22329.15,"end":22329.47},{"text":"as","start":22329.47,"end":22329.71},{"text":"a","start":22329.71,"end":22329.75},{"text":"decolonization","start":22329.75,"end":22330.67},{"text":"issue.","start":22330.67,"end":22330.99}]},{"text":"All Security Council resolutions stress this matter.","start":22330.99,"end":22333.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"All","start":22330.99,"end":22331.15},{"text":"Security","start":22331.15,"end":22331.51},{"text":"Council","start":22331.51,"end":22331.75},{"text":"resolutions","start":22331.75,"end":22332.23},{"text":"stress","start":22332.23,"end":22332.59},{"text":"this","start":22332.59,"end":22332.83},{"text":"matter.","start":22332.83,"end":22333.31}]},{"text":"A final point, since the Moroccan delegation has referred to how Algeria considers the Western Sahara issue and why we even consider this issue.","start":22335.71,"end":22348.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":22335.71,"end":22335.75},{"text":"final","start":22335.75,"end":22336.07},{"text":"point,","start":22336.07,"end":22336.55},{"text":"since","start":22336.55,"end":22337.23},{"text":"the","start":22337.39,"end":22337.55},{"text":"Moroccan","start":22337.55,"end":22337.83},{"text":"delegation","start":22337.83,"end":22338.43},{"text":"has","start":22338.43,"end":22338.99},{"text":"referred","start":22340.11,"end":22340.71},{"text":"to","start":22340.71,"end":22340.91},{"text":"how","start":22340.91,"end":22341.47},{"text":"Algeria","start":22341.55,"end":22342.35},{"text":"considers","start":22343.83,"end":22344.79},{"text":"the","start":22344.79,"end":22345.11},{"text":"Western","start":22345.43,"end":22345.83},{"text":"Sahara","start":22345.83,"end":22346.11},{"text":"issue","start":22346.11,"end":22346.35},{"text":"and","start":22346.35,"end":22346.55},{"text":"why","start":22346.55,"end":22346.87},{"text":"we","start":22346.95,"end":22347.15},{"text":"even","start":22347.15,"end":22347.51},{"text":"consider","start":22347.51,"end":22347.99},{"text":"this","start":22347.99,"end":22348.15},{"text":"issue.","start":22348.15,"end":22348.47}]},{"text":"We are a responsible member of the United Nations.","start":22348.55,"end":22350.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":22348.55,"end":22348.95},{"text":"are","start":22348.95,"end":22349.07},{"text":"a","start":22349.07,"end":22349.11},{"text":"responsible","start":22349.11,"end":22349.83},{"text":"member","start":22349.83,"end":22350.15},{"text":"of","start":22350.15,"end":22350.23},{"text":"the","start":22350.23,"end":22350.31},{"text":"United","start":22350.31,"end":22350.59},{"text":"Nations.","start":22350.59,"end":22350.95}]},{"text":"Algeria addresses all just causes.","start":22350.95,"end":22353.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":22350.95,"end":22351.67},{"text":"addresses","start":22351.75,"end":22352.47},{"text":"all","start":22352.47,"end":22352.87},{"text":"just","start":22352.87,"end":22353.27},{"text":"causes.","start":22353.27,"end":22353.83}]},{"text":"Second, Algeria is a neighboring country and it is concerned with what transpires in neighboring countries.","start":22354.15,"end":22363.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":22354.15,"end":22354.79},{"text":"Algeria","start":22355.03,"end":22355.67},{"text":"is","start":22355.67,"end":22355.99},{"text":"a","start":22355.99,"end":22356.03},{"text":"neighboring","start":22356.03,"end":22356.79},{"text":"country","start":22356.87,"end":22357.43},{"text":"and","start":22358.87,"end":22359.15},{"text":"it","start":22359.15,"end":22359.27},{"text":"is","start":22359.27,"end":22359.51},{"text":"concerned","start":22359.51,"end":22360.31},{"text":"with","start":22360.31,"end":22360.63},{"text":"what","start":22360.67,"end":22361.07},{"text":"transpires","start":22361.07,"end":22361.99},{"text":"in","start":22362.07,"end":22362.43},{"text":"neighboring","start":22362.43,"end":22362.87},{"text":"countries.","start":22362.87,"end":22363.51}]},{"text":"We must, it is our duty as a responsible member in the United Nations, we must respond, we must explain what needs to be explained regarding this issue and in other issues.","start":22364.07,"end":22379.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":22364.07,"end":22364.31},{"text":"must,","start":22364.31,"end":22364.71},{"text":"it","start":22364.71,"end":22364.83},{"text":"is","start":22364.83,"end":22364.95},{"text":"our","start":22364.95,"end":22365.19},{"text":"duty","start":22365.19,"end":22365.67},{"text":"as","start":22365.67,"end":22365.79},{"text":"a","start":22365.79,"end":22365.83},{"text":"responsible","start":22365.83,"end":22366.31},{"text":"member","start":22366.31,"end":22366.71},{"text":"in","start":22366.71,"end":22366.87},{"text":"the","start":22366.87,"end":22366.95},{"text":"United","start":22366.95,"end":22367.27},{"text":"Nations,","start":22367.27,"end":22367.75},{"text":"we","start":22367.75,"end":22367.99},{"text":"must","start":22367.99,"end":22368.55},{"text":"respond,","start":22368.63,"end":22369.43},{"text":"we","start":22369.59,"end":22369.83},{"text":"must","start":22369.83,"end":22370.39},{"text":"explain","start":22373.75,"end":22374.43},{"text":"what","start":22374.43,"end":22374.63},{"text":"needs","start":22374.63,"end":22374.87},{"text":"to","start":22374.87,"end":22374.95},{"text":"be","start":22374.95,"end":22375.11},{"text":"explained","start":22375.11,"end":22375.91},{"text":"regarding","start":22378.15,"end":22378.59},{"text":"this","start":22378.59,"end":22378.79},{"text":"issue","start":22378.79,"end":22379.07},{"text":"and","start":22379.07,"end":22379.19},{"text":"in","start":22379.19,"end":22379.27},{"text":"other","start":22379.27,"end":22379.51},{"text":"issues.","start":22379.51,"end":22379.91}]},{"text":"If there is insistence to drag Algeria as a party to this issue, Algeria says the following.","start":22380.31,"end":22387.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":22380.31,"end":22380.47},{"text":"there","start":22380.47,"end":22380.59},{"text":"is","start":22380.59,"end":22380.71},{"text":"insistence","start":22380.71,"end":22381.59},{"text":"to","start":22381.59,"end":22381.83},{"text":"drag","start":22381.99,"end":22382.79},{"text":"Algeria","start":22383.11,"end":22383.71},{"text":"as","start":22383.71,"end":22384.23},{"text":"a","start":22384.23,"end":22384.31},{"text":"party","start":22384.31,"end":22384.79},{"text":"to","start":22384.79,"end":22384.99},{"text":"this","start":22384.99,"end":22385.35},{"text":"issue,","start":22385.35,"end":22385.75},{"text":"Algeria","start":22386.07,"end":22386.47},{"text":"says","start":22386.47,"end":22386.71},{"text":"the","start":22386.71,"end":22386.79},{"text":"following.","start":22386.79,"end":22387.35}]},{"text":"I repeat what the foreign minister has said this morning.","start":22388.71,"end":22391.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22388.71,"end":22388.87},{"text":"repeat","start":22388.87,"end":22389.43},{"text":"what","start":22389.67,"end":22389.95},{"text":"the","start":22389.95,"end":22390.03},{"text":"foreign","start":22390.03,"end":22390.23},{"text":"minister","start":22390.23,"end":22390.55},{"text":"has","start":22390.55,"end":22390.67},{"text":"said","start":22390.67,"end":22390.79},{"text":"this","start":22390.79,"end":22390.95},{"text":"morning.","start":22390.95,"end":22391.43}]},{"text":"Algeria says negotiate with the party concerned.","start":22391.83,"end":22396.39,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":22391.83,"end":22392.47},{"text":"says","start":22393.43,"end":22393.91},{"text":"negotiate","start":22394.07,"end":22394.79},{"text":"with","start":22394.79,"end":22395.15},{"text":"the","start":22395.15,"end":22395.27},{"text":"party","start":22395.27,"end":22395.75},{"text":"concerned.","start":22395.75,"end":22396.39}]},{"text":"There's a need for direct, unconditional negotiations in good faith between the Polisario Front, the party concerned, and the Kingdom of Morocco, the other party concerned, to settle this issue.","start":22396.63,"end":22407.43,"topics":[{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding 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thank you.","start":22407.43,"end":22407.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22407.43,"end":22407.51},{"text":"thank","start":22407.51,"end":22407.83},{"text":"you.","start":22407.83,"end":22407.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DZA","affiliation_full":"Algeria","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":43,"start":22410.95,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=6:13:31","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I now call on the representative of Mali for a second intervention.","start":22410.95,"end":22415.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22410.95,"end":22411.11},{"text":"now","start":22411.11,"end":22411.27},{"text":"call","start":22411.27,"end":22411.59},{"text":"on","start":22411.59,"end":22411.71},{"text":"the","start":22411.71,"end":22411.79},{"text":"representative","start":22411.79,"end":22412.71},{"text":"of","start":22412.71,"end":22412.95},{"text":"Mali","start":22412.95,"end":22413.51},{"text":"for","start":22413.51,"end":22413.71},{"text":"a","start":22413.71,"end":22413.75},{"text":"second","start":22413.75,"end":22414.15},{"text":"intervention.","start":22414.15,"end":22415.75}]},{"text":"May I remind you of time to be five minutes?","start":22415.75,"end":22419.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":22415.75,"end":22415.87},{"text":"I","start":22415.87,"end":22415.99},{"text":"remind","start":22415.99,"end":22416.47},{"text":"you","start":22416.47,"end":22416.79},{"text":"of","start":22416.87,"end":22417.19},{"text":"time","start":22417.19,"end":22417.67},{"text":"to","start":22417.67,"end":22417.87},{"text":"be","start":22418.07,"end":22418.63},{"text":"five","start":22418.79,"end":22419.35},{"text":"minutes?","start":22419.35,"end":22419.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}},{"statement_number":44,"start":22424.71,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=6:13:45","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":22424.71,"end":22425.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":22424.71,"end":22425.03},{"text":"you,","start":22425.03,"end":22425.11},{"text":"Madam","start":22425.11,"end":22425.31},{"text":"President.","start":22425.31,"end":22425.83}]},{"text":"I won't take up too much of our time.","start":22427.31,"end":22429.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22427.31,"end":22427.47},{"text":"won't","start":22427.47,"end":22427.83},{"text":"take","start":22427.83,"end":22427.95},{"text":"up","start":22427.95,"end":22428.19},{"text":"too","start":22428.19,"end":22428.43},{"text":"much","start":22428.43,"end":22428.67},{"text":"of","start":22428.67,"end":22428.75},{"text":"our","start":22428.75,"end":22428.83},{"text":"time.","start":22428.83,"end":22429.39}]},{"text":"I just decided to request the floor to say the following.","start":22429.87,"end":22434.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22429.87,"end":22429.95},{"text":"just","start":22429.95,"end":22430.35},{"text":"decided","start":22430.91,"end":22431.39},{"text":"to","start":22431.39,"end":22431.47},{"text":"request","start":22431.47,"end":22431.83},{"text":"the","start":22431.83,"end":22431.91},{"text":"floor","start":22431.91,"end":22432.43},{"text":"to","start":22433.39,"end":22433.51},{"text":"say","start":22433.55,"end":22433.79},{"text":"the","start":22433.79,"end":22433.95},{"text":"following.","start":22433.95,"end":22434.51}]},{"text":"I listened very carefully to the response of the representative of Algeria.","start":22434.75,"end":22439.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22434.75,"end":22434.87},{"text":"listened","start":22434.87,"end":22435.19},{"text":"very","start":22435.19,"end":22435.39},{"text":"carefully","start":22435.39,"end":22436.19},{"text":"to","start":22436.91,"end":22437.15},{"text":"the","start":22437.15,"end":22437.27},{"text":"response","start":22437.27,"end":22438.03},{"text":"of","start":22438.03,"end":22438.27},{"text":"the","start":22438.27,"end":22438.39},{"text":"representative","start":22438.39,"end":22439.03},{"text":"of","start":22439.03,"end":22439.15},{"text":"Algeria.","start":22439.15,"end":22439.79}]},{"text":"I was expecting to hear answers regarding the root of the tensions between Mali and Algeria, but we heard the same ad hominem attacks, the same invective we heard earlier.","start":22441.31,"end":22454.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22441.31,"end":22441.39},{"text":"was","start":22441.39,"end":22441.51},{"text":"expecting","start":22441.51,"end":22442.27},{"text":"to","start":22442.51,"end":22442.63},{"text":"hear","start":22442.63,"end":22442.91},{"text":"answers","start":22442.99,"end":22443.71},{"text":"regarding","start":22444.67,"end":22445.55},{"text":"the","start":22445.55,"end":22445.71},{"text":"root","start":22446.11,"end":22446.47},{"text":"of","start":22446.47,"end":22446.59},{"text":"the","start":22446.59,"end":22446.71},{"text":"tensions","start":22446.71,"end":22447.23},{"text":"between","start":22447.23,"end":22447.55},{"text":"Mali","start":22447.55,"end":22447.95},{"text":"and","start":22448.11,"end":22448.35},{"text":"Algeria,","start":22448.35,"end":22448.99},{"text":"but","start":22449.87,"end":22450.03},{"text":"we","start":22450.03,"end":22450.19},{"text":"heard","start":22450.19,"end":22450.51},{"text":"the","start":22450.67,"end":22450.83},{"text":"same","start":22450.83,"end":22451.19},{"text":"ad","start":22451.19,"end":22451.31},{"text":"hominem","start":22451.31,"end":22451.63},{"text":"attacks,","start":22451.63,"end":22452.19},{"text":"the","start":22452.19,"end":22452.27},{"text":"same","start":22452.27,"end":22452.59},{"text":"invective","start":22452.75,"end":22453.39},{"text":"we","start":22453.39,"end":22453.55},{"text":"heard","start":22453.55,"end":22453.95},{"text":"earlier.","start":22454.11,"end":22454.59}]},{"text":"The root, the crux of the problem, is the unacceptable interference of Algeria in the internal affairs of Mali.","start":22455.31,"end":22461.59,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":22455.31,"end":22455.47},{"text":"root,","start":22455.47,"end":22455.95},{"text":"the","start":22455.95,"end":22456.03},{"text":"crux","start":22456.03,"end":22456.35},{"text":"of","start":22456.35,"end":22456.43},{"text":"the","start":22456.43,"end":22456.51},{"text":"problem,","start":22456.51,"end":22456.91},{"text":"is","start":22457.23,"end":22457.39},{"text":"the","start":22457.39,"end":22457.59},{"text":"unacceptable","start":22457.63,"end":22458.35},{"text":"interference","start":22458.35,"end":22458.95},{"text":"of","start":22458.95,"end":22459.03},{"text":"Algeria","start":22459.03,"end":22459.63},{"text":"in","start":22459.79,"end":22460.03},{"text":"the","start":22460.03,"end":22460.15},{"text":"internal","start":22460.15,"end":22460.67},{"text":"affairs","start":22460.67,"end":22460.99},{"text":"of","start":22460.99,"end":22461.15},{"text":"Mali.","start":22461.15,"end":22461.59}]},{"text":"That's the first thing.","start":22461.59,"end":22462.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":22461.59,"end":22461.87},{"text":"the","start":22461.87,"end":22461.95},{"text":"first","start":22461.95,"end":22462.19},{"text":"thing.","start":22462.19,"end":22462.43}]},{"text":"And second, it is the destruction of the drone of the Malian armed and security forces by the Algerian regime.","start":22462.43,"end":22469.71,"topics":[{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. 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thank you very much, Madam President.","start":22512.79,"end":22514.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22512.79,"end":22512.95},{"text":"thank","start":22512.95,"end":22513.19},{"text":"you","start":22513.19,"end":22513.35},{"text":"very","start":22513.35,"end":22513.59},{"text":"much,","start":22513.59,"end":22513.91},{"text":"Madam","start":22514.03,"end":22514.23},{"text":"President.","start":22514.23,"end":22514.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MLI","affiliation_full":"Mali","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":45,"start":22520.79,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/80/15?lang=en&t=6:15:21","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"May I take it that it is the wish of the Assembly to conclude its consideration of agenda item 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is so decided.","start":22529.75,"end":22530.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":22529.75,"end":22529.91},{"text":"is","start":22529.91,"end":22529.99},{"text":"so","start":22529.99,"end":22530.23},{"text":"decided.","start":22530.23,"end":22530.79}]},{"text":"I would like to thank all of you, all delegations again for this year's High-Level 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day.","start":22539.59,"end":22541.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":22539.59,"end":22539.83},{"text":"wish","start":22539.83,"end":22540.07},{"text":"you","start":22540.07,"end":22540.31},{"text":"a","start":22540.47,"end":22540.51},{"text":"good","start":22540.51,"end":22540.71},{"text":"day.","start":22540.71,"end":22541.03}]},{"text":"The meeting is adjourned.","start":22541.03,"end":22542.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":22541.03,"end":22541.15},{"text":"meeting","start":22541.15,"end":22541.51},{"text":"is","start":22541.51,"end":22541.75},{"text":"adjourned.","start":22541.83,"end":22542.31}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Annalena Baerbock","affiliation":"GA","affiliation_full":"GA","group":null,"function":"PGA"}}],"topics":[{"key":"un-reform","label":"UN Reform and Multilateralism","description":"Many speakers called for a stronger and more effective United Nations, including Security Council reform, limits on veto-driven paralysis, and greater representation for developing countries and Africa. They also defended multilateral cooperation as essential for addressing global crises that no state can solve alone."},{"key":"ukraine-war","label":"Russia’s War Against Ukraine","description":"Several delegations condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a violation of the UN Charter, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. The discussion included humanitarian suffering, accountability for abuses, and continued diplomatic, political, and material support for Ukraine."},{"key":"palestine-gaza","label":"Palestine, Gaza, and the Two-State Solution","description":"Numerous statements focused on the war in Gaza, the humanitarian catastrophe affecting civilians, and calls for an immediate ceasefire and unhindered aid access. Speakers also emphasized Palestinian self-determination, wider recognition of Palestine, and a two-state solution as the basis for lasting peace."},{"key":"climate-justice","label":"Climate Change and Climate Justice","description":"Climate change was repeatedly described as an existential threat, especially for small island and vulnerable developing states facing droughts, floods, cyclones, sea-level rise, and other shocks. Speakers stressed faster mitigation, adaptation, climate finance, and legal accountability for major emitters."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Sustainable Development and Development Finance","description":"Many speakers warned that progress on the Sustainable Development Goals is off track because of debt burdens, financing gaps, unequal trade and financial systems, and declining development assistance. They urged reform of the international financial architecture, stronger support for developing countries, and implementation of financing commitments."},{"key":"unilateral-sanctions","label":"Unilateral Sanctions and the Cuba Embargo","description":"Multiple delegations criticized unilateral coercive measures, especially long-standing sanctions and the embargo against Cuba, as unjust and harmful to national development and ordinary people. Speakers called for lifting such measures and favoring dialogue and diplomacy over economic isolation."},{"key":"african-peace-security","label":"African Peace and Security","description":"A recurring theme was conflict and instability across Africa, including Sudan, the Sahel, the Horn of Africa, the Great Lakes region, Somalia, and eastern DRC. Speakers highlighted terrorism, humanitarian crises, peacekeeping, mediation, and the need for stronger regional and international support."},{"key":"decolonization-self-determination","label":"Decolonization and Self-Determination","description":"Several interventions addressed unfinished decolonization and the right of peoples to determine their political future, including in Western Sahara, New Caledonia, and Palestine. Speakers linked self-determination to sovereignty, justice, and the credibility of the UN’s founding principles."}]}}