{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1q/k1q2oru98z","kaltura_id":"1_q2oru98z","title":"Troisième Commission, 24e séance plénière – Assemblée générale, 81e session","clean_title":"Troisième Commission, 24e séance plénière – Assemblée générale, 81e session","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1q/k1q2oru98z","date":"2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-10-22T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:05:27","category":"Assemblée générale","body":"Third Committee","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"24th plenary meeting","pv_symbol":"A/C.3/81/SR.24","pv_part":1,"slug":"ga/c3/81/24"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"scheduled-9a72fec6-b3ee-4f73-a74d-b7da8ad7275a","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":0,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=0:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning, colleagues.","start":0,"end":0,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":0,"end":0},{"text":"morning,","start":0,"end":0},{"text":"colleagues.","start":0,"end":0}]},{"text":"Please take a seat.","start":0,"end":0,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":0,"end":0},{"text":"take","start":0,"end":0},{"text":"a","start":0,"end":0},{"text":"seat.","start":0,"end":0}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2.87,"end":3.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2.87,"end":3.15},{"text":"you.","start":3.15,"end":3.31}]},{"text":"The 24th meeting of the Third Committee at the 81st session of the General Assembly is called to order.","start":4.51,"end":9.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4.51,"end":4.63},{"text":"24th","start":4.67,"end":5.23},{"text":"meeting","start":5.23,"end":5.59},{"text":"of","start":5.59,"end":5.71},{"text":"the","start":5.71,"end":5.79},{"text":"Third","start":5.79,"end":6.03},{"text":"Committee","start":6.03,"end":6.39},{"text":"at","start":6.39,"end":6.47},{"text":"the","start":6.47,"end":6.59},{"text":"81st","start":6.59,"end":7.23},{"text":"session","start":7.23,"end":7.55},{"text":"of","start":7.55,"end":7.63},{"text":"the","start":7.63,"end":7.75},{"text":"General","start":7.75,"end":8.11},{"text":"Assembly","start":8.11,"end":8.47},{"text":"is","start":8.47,"end":8.59},{"text":"called","start":8.59,"end":8.87},{"text":"to","start":8.87,"end":8.95},{"text":"order.","start":8.95,"end":9.39}]},{"text":"I invite the Committee to continue its consideration of agenda item 70, entitled Promotion and Protection of Human Rights, and its sub-items A to D. The documentation under agenda item 70 and its sub-items is listed on iGOV.","start":11.39,"end":26.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":11.39,"end":11.59},{"text":"invite","start":11.59,"end":11.91},{"text":"the","start":11.91,"end":11.99},{"text":"Committee","start":11.99,"end":12.43},{"text":"to","start":12.43,"end":12.59},{"text":"continue","start":12.59,"end":12.99},{"text":"its","start":12.99,"end":13.11},{"text":"consideration","start":13.11,"end":13.83},{"text":"of","start":13.83,"end":13.91},{"text":"agenda","start":13.91,"end":14.31},{"text":"item","start":14.31,"end":14.59},{"text":"70,","start":14.59,"end":15.15},{"text":"entitled","start":15.15,"end":15.79},{"text":"Promotion","start":15.79,"end":16.27},{"text":"and","start":16.27,"end":16.39},{"text":"Protection","start":16.39,"end":16.83},{"text":"of","start":16.83,"end":16.91},{"text":"Human","start":16.91,"end":17.23},{"text":"Rights,","start":17.23,"end":17.55},{"text":"and","start":17.95,"end":18.11},{"text":"its","start":18.11,"end":18.23},{"text":"sub-items","start":18.23,"end":19.07},{"text":"A","start":19.31,"end":19.35},{"text":"to","start":19.35,"end":19.47},{"text":"D.","start":19.47,"end":19.79},{"text":"The","start":20.59,"end":20.71},{"text":"documentation","start":20.71,"end":21.43},{"text":"under","start":21.43,"end":21.67},{"text":"agenda","start":21.67,"end":22.03},{"text":"item","start":22.11,"end":22.51},{"text":"70","start":22.51,"end":23.23},{"text":"and","start":23.31,"end":23.51},{"text":"its","start":23.51,"end":23.71},{"text":"sub-items","start":23.75,"end":24.51},{"text":"is","start":25.15,"end":25.23},{"text":"listed","start":25.23,"end":25.67},{"text":"on","start":25.67,"end":25.87},{"text":"iGOV.","start":25.87,"end":26.35}]},{"text":"I wish to remind delegations that the deadline for the submission of draft proposals under this agenda item is 1 p.m. on Tuesday, 3 November.","start":27.39,"end":34.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":27.39,"end":27.55},{"text":"wish","start":27.55,"end":27.79},{"text":"to","start":27.79,"end":27.91},{"text":"remind","start":27.91,"end":28.31},{"text":"delegations","start":28.31,"end":28.91},{"text":"that","start":28.91,"end":29.03},{"text":"the","start":29.03,"end":29.11},{"text":"deadline","start":29.11,"end":29.63},{"text":"for","start":29.63,"end":29.79},{"text":"the","start":29.79,"end":29.91},{"text":"submission","start":29.91,"end":30.47},{"text":"of","start":30.47,"end":30.55},{"text":"draft","start":30.55,"end":30.75},{"text":"proposals","start":30.75,"end":31.31},{"text":"under","start":31.31,"end":31.59},{"text":"this","start":31.59,"end":31.79},{"text":"agenda","start":31.79,"end":32.19},{"text":"item","start":32.19,"end":32.51},{"text":"is","start":32.75,"end":32.99},{"text":"1","start":32.99,"end":33.15},{"text":"p.m.","start":33.15,"end":33.51},{"text":"on","start":33.51,"end":33.63},{"text":"Tuesday,","start":33.63,"end":34.11},{"text":"3","start":34.11,"end":34.35},{"text":"November.","start":34.35,"end":34.91}]},{"text":"I first welcome the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, Ms. Maria Angela Simao.","start":36.19,"end":47.31,"topics":[{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. 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Madam Chair, distinguished colleagues and delegates, it's an honor for me to address the Third Committee of the General Assembly for the first time as the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health, or the right to health, which is shorter.","start":76.67,"end":98.23,"topics":[{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. 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I would like to express my appreciation to Member States, civil society organizations, national human rights institutions, communities and rights holders around the world who engage with and support the 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Chair, in light of recent developments, I must have a statement before I start on the report.","start":112.55,"end":121.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":112.55,"end":113.03},{"text":"Chair,","start":113.03,"end":113.35},{"text":"in","start":114.55,"end":114.71},{"text":"light","start":114.71,"end":114.99},{"text":"of","start":114.99,"end":115.11},{"text":"recent","start":115.19,"end":115.71},{"text":"developments,","start":115.71,"end":116.47},{"text":"I","start":116.55,"end":116.79},{"text":"must","start":116.79,"end":117.27},{"text":"have","start":118.39,"end":118.67},{"text":"a","start":118.67,"end":118.71},{"text":"statement","start":118.71,"end":119.43},{"text":"before","start":119.43,"end":119.75},{"text":"I","start":119.75,"end":119.83},{"text":"start","start":119.83,"end":120.31},{"text":"on","start":120.31,"end":120.51},{"text":"the","start":120.51,"end":120.59},{"text":"report.","start":120.59,"end":121.19}]},{"text":"I condemned the US government sanctions against the International Criminal Court, ICC, as well as the sanctions against ICC judges and the Special Rapporteur on the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Francesca Albanese, and the increasing attacks against special procedures more broadly.","start":122.31,"end":142.07,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. 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The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Throughout","start":176.75,"end":177.15},{"text":"her","start":177.15,"end":177.27},{"text":"tenure,","start":177.27,"end":177.83},{"text":"she","start":178.07,"end":178.23},{"text":"consistently","start":178.23,"end":179.27},{"text":"highlighted","start":179.27,"end":179.99},{"text":"how","start":179.99,"end":180.15},{"text":"historical","start":180.15,"end":181.07},{"text":"and","start":181.07,"end":181.19},{"text":"contemporary","start":181.19,"end":181.95},{"text":"systems","start":181.95,"end":182.51},{"text":"of","start":182.51,"end":182.63},{"text":"racism,","start":182.63,"end":183.35},{"text":"coloniality,","start":183.51,"end":184.55},{"text":"patriarchy,","start":184.71,"end":185.75},{"text":"and","start":186.11,"end":186.27},{"text":"other","start":186.27,"end":186.47},{"text":"forms","start":186.47,"end":186.95},{"text":"of","start":186.95,"end":187.03},{"text":"structural","start":187.03,"end":187.79},{"text":"discrimination","start":188.23,"end":189.11},{"text":"intersect","start":189.51,"end":190.27},{"text":"to","start":190.27,"end":190.35},{"text":"shape","start":190.79,"end":191.35},{"text":"unequal","start":191.51,"end":192.23},{"text":"health","start":192.23,"end":192.55},{"text":"outcomes","start":192.55,"end":193.19},{"text":"and","start":193.19,"end":193.35},{"text":"access","start":193.35,"end":193.75},{"text":"to","start":193.75,"end":193.91},{"text":"rights.","start":193.91,"end":194.39}]},{"text":"Her tenure significantly advanced understanding of the right to health as a transformative human right, as well as reinforcing that dignity is not an abstract concept.","start":195.11,"end":205.99,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. 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Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Dignity","start":206.55,"end":207.07},{"text":"is","start":207.07,"end":207.19},{"text":"a","start":207.19,"end":207.27},{"text":"concrete","start":207.27,"end":207.91},{"text":"requirement","start":207.91,"end":208.55},{"text":"for","start":208.55,"end":209.03},{"text":"the","start":209.19,"end":209.35},{"text":"realization","start":209.35,"end":210.11},{"text":"of","start":210.11,"end":210.23},{"text":"the","start":210.23,"end":210.35},{"text":"right","start":210.35,"end":210.59},{"text":"to","start":210.59,"end":210.71},{"text":"health.","start":210.71,"end":210.99}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, I'm here to present the report entitled, and I apologize because it's difficult for me to say, the justiciability of the right to health for justice and accountability, which was prepared by my predecessor and the staff at the OHCHR.","start":211.83,"end":230.63,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. 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We thank the Special Rapporteur for touching upon a timely and relevant theme in the report.","start":520.95,"end":526.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":520.95,"end":521.27},{"text":"Chair.","start":521.27,"end":521.67},{"text":"We","start":522.51,"end":522.67},{"text":"thank","start":522.67,"end":522.99},{"text":"the","start":522.99,"end":523.07},{"text":"Special","start":523.07,"end":523.55},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":523.55,"end":524.03},{"text":"for","start":524.03,"end":524.23},{"text":"touching","start":524.23,"end":524.59},{"text":"upon","start":524.59,"end":524.83},{"text":"a","start":524.83,"end":524.87},{"text":"timely","start":524.87,"end":525.35},{"text":"and","start":525.35,"end":525.51},{"text":"relevant","start":525.51,"end":525.95},{"text":"theme","start":525.95,"end":526.11},{"text":"in","start":526.11,"end":526.19},{"text":"the","start":526.19,"end":526.31},{"text":"report.","start":526.31,"end":526.83}]},{"text":"We note the concerns it raises, that is, barriers of cost, language, distance and legal awareness impact a citizen's ability to enjoy right to health.","start":527.55,"end":535.71,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. 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Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":536.27,"end":536.39},{"text":"SR","start":536.39,"end":536.75},{"text":"also","start":536.75,"end":537.07},{"text":"flags","start":537.07,"end":537.39},{"text":"corporate","start":537.39,"end":537.87},{"text":"power","start":537.87,"end":538.19},{"text":"that","start":538.19,"end":538.43},{"text":"evades","start":538.43,"end":538.83},{"text":"accountability.","start":538.83,"end":539.71}]},{"text":"We particularly appreciate the focus of the report on good practices from across the globe, which helps member states learn from one another.","start":540.19,"end":547.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":540.19,"end":540.27},{"text":"particularly","start":540.27,"end":540.91},{"text":"appreciate","start":540.91,"end":541.47},{"text":"the","start":541.47,"end":541.55},{"text":"focus","start":541.55,"end":541.87},{"text":"of","start":541.87,"end":541.95},{"text":"the","start":541.95,"end":542.07},{"text":"report","start":542.07,"end":542.47},{"text":"on","start":542.47,"end":542.59},{"text":"good","start":542.59,"end":542.75},{"text":"practices","start":542.75,"end":543.39},{"text":"from","start":543.75,"end":543.99},{"text":"across","start":543.99,"end":544.31},{"text":"the","start":544.31,"end":544.39},{"text":"globe,","start":544.39,"end":544.75},{"text":"which","start":544.95,"end":545.23},{"text":"helps","start":545.23,"end":545.47},{"text":"member","start":545.55,"end":545.95},{"text":"states","start":545.95,"end":546.35},{"text":"learn","start":546.35,"end":546.59},{"text":"from","start":546.59,"end":546.87},{"text":"one","start":546.87,"end":547.07},{"text":"another.","start":547.07,"end":547.55}]},{"text":"The report's theme particularly resonates with India's own experience.","start":548.19,"end":551.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":548.19,"end":548.31},{"text":"report's","start":548.31,"end":548.79},{"text":"theme","start":548.79,"end":548.91},{"text":"particularly","start":548.91,"end":549.51},{"text":"resonates","start":549.51,"end":550.03},{"text":"with","start":550.03,"end":550.15},{"text":"India's","start":550.15,"end":550.51},{"text":"own","start":550.51,"end":550.67},{"text":"experience.","start":550.67,"end":551.47}]},{"text":"Over the years, the Supreme Court of India has expensively interpreted Article 21 of our constitution, that is right to life to include right to health.","start":551.83,"end":560.59,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. 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Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Another","start":575.35,"end":575.67},{"text":"progressive","start":575.67,"end":576.15},{"text":"judgment","start":576.15,"end":576.59},{"text":"transformed","start":576.59,"end":577.19},{"text":"emergency","start":577.19,"end":577.75},{"text":"healthcare","start":577.75,"end":578.23},{"text":"into","start":578.55,"end":578.75},{"text":"a","start":578.75,"end":578.79},{"text":"fundamental","start":578.79,"end":579.35},{"text":"right.","start":579.35,"end":579.75}]},{"text":"compelling governments to improve hospital infrastructure to ensure that no citizen is denied urgent treatment.","start":580.79,"end":587.63,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. 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The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":588.15,"end":588.35},{"text":"courts","start":588.35,"end":588.67},{"text":"have","start":588.67,"end":588.79},{"text":"also","start":588.79,"end":589.07},{"text":"addressed","start":589.07,"end":589.39},{"text":"the","start":589.39,"end":589.47},{"text":"determinants","start":589.47,"end":590.15},{"text":"of","start":590.15,"end":590.27},{"text":"health.","start":590.27,"end":590.59}]},{"text":"They have recognized clean, healthy environment as integral to Article 21.","start":590.99,"end":595.15,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":590.99,"end":591.11},{"text":"have","start":591.11,"end":591.23},{"text":"recognized","start":591.23,"end":591.83},{"text":"clean,","start":591.83,"end":592.19},{"text":"healthy","start":592.19,"end":592.51},{"text":"environment","start":592.51,"end":593.23},{"text":"as","start":593.47,"end":593.63},{"text":"integral","start":593.63,"end":594.11},{"text":"to","start":594.11,"end":594.23},{"text":"Article","start":594.23,"end":594.59},{"text":"21.","start":594.59,"end":595.15}]},{"text":"In 2024, the court recognized freedom from adverse effects of climate change as a right under our constitution.","start":595.55,"end":602.19,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. 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The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Most","start":602.67,"end":602.99},{"text":"recently,","start":602.99,"end":603.55},{"text":"the","start":603.87,"end":603.99},{"text":"court","start":603.99,"end":604.35},{"text":"directed","start":604.43,"end":604.83},{"text":"the","start":604.83,"end":604.95},{"text":"government","start":604.95,"end":605.31},{"text":"to","start":605.31,"end":605.39},{"text":"provide","start":605.39,"end":605.79},{"text":"a","start":605.79,"end":605.83},{"text":"clear","start":605.83,"end":606.11},{"text":"pathway","start":606.11,"end":606.59},{"text":"for","start":606.59,"end":606.75},{"text":"front-of-pack","start":606.75,"end":607.47},{"text":"warning","start":607.47,"end":607.87},{"text":"labels","start":607.87,"end":608.19},{"text":"on","start":608.19,"end":608.35},{"text":"packaged","start":608.35,"end":608.75},{"text":"foods.","start":608.75,"end":609.15}]},{"text":"echoing the report's concern about commercial determinants of health.","start":609.63,"end":612.63,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"echoing","start":609.63,"end":609.99},{"text":"the","start":609.99,"end":610.11},{"text":"report's","start":610.11,"end":610.51},{"text":"concern","start":610.51,"end":610.95},{"text":"about","start":610.95,"end":611.11},{"text":"commercial","start":611.11,"end":611.55},{"text":"determinants","start":611.55,"end":612.19},{"text":"of","start":612.19,"end":612.31},{"text":"health.","start":612.31,"end":612.63}]},{"text":"In this context, we thank the Special Rapporteur for referencing Indian Supreme Court's ruling on access to reproductive care.","start":613.11,"end":620.07,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":613.11,"end":613.27},{"text":"this","start":613.27,"end":613.51},{"text":"context,","start":613.51,"end":613.99},{"text":"we","start":613.99,"end":614.11},{"text":"thank","start":614.11,"end":614.47},{"text":"the","start":614.71,"end":614.83},{"text":"Special","start":614.83,"end":615.27},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":615.27,"end":615.75},{"text":"for","start":615.75,"end":616.03},{"text":"referencing","start":616.03,"end":616.59},{"text":"Indian","start":616.59,"end":616.87},{"text":"Supreme","start":616.87,"end":617.19},{"text":"Court's","start":617.19,"end":617.51},{"text":"ruling","start":617.51,"end":617.91},{"text":"on","start":618.31,"end":618.55},{"text":"access","start":618.55,"end":618.95},{"text":"to","start":618.95,"end":619.11},{"text":"reproductive","start":619.11,"end":619.75},{"text":"care.","start":619.75,"end":620.07}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, India has overhauled its healthcare system to ensure accessibility, affordability, and equity.","start":620.87,"end":627.35,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. 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you very much.","start":1042.63,"end":1043.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1042.63,"end":1042.79},{"text":"you","start":1042.79,"end":1042.87},{"text":"very","start":1042.87,"end":1043.03},{"text":"much.","start":1043.03,"end":1043.31}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"SLV","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"El Salvador"}},{"statement_number":11,"start":1043.39,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=17:24","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, distinguished representative of El Salvador.","start":1043.39,"end":1045.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1043.39,"end":1043.55},{"text":"you,","start":1043.55,"end":1043.63},{"text":"distinguished","start":1043.63,"end":1044.11},{"text":"representative","start":1044.11,"end":1044.67},{"text":"of","start":1044.67,"end":1044.75},{"text":"El","start":1044.75,"end":1044.91},{"text":"Salvador.","start":1044.91,"end":1045.47}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Morocco, to be followed by Russian Federation, Israel, and European 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Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":12,"start":1053.95,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=17:34","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Chair, thank you.","start":1053.95,"end":1055.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1053.95,"end":1054.27},{"text":"Chair,","start":1054.27,"end":1054.59},{"text":"thank","start":1054.67,"end":1054.95},{"text":"you.","start":1054.95,"end":1055.15}]},{"text":"My delegation welcomes the report and its focus on justiciability of the right to health, particularly the ability of individuals to seek remedies, whether through the courts or other institutional mechanisms, and equally wish to congratulate the newly appointed special rapporteur and wish her success in carrying forward this thematic.","start":1055.95,"end":1074.91,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health 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Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1055.95,"end":1056.03},{"text":"delegation","start":1056.03,"end":1056.99},{"text":"welcomes","start":1057.39,"end":1057.79},{"text":"the","start":1057.79,"end":1057.87},{"text":"report","start":1057.87,"end":1058.43},{"text":"and","start":1058.43,"end":1058.63},{"text":"its","start":1058.63,"end":1058.75},{"text":"focus","start":1058.75,"end":1059.23},{"text":"on","start":1059.23,"end":1059.47},{"text":"justiciability","start":1059.47,"end":1060.67},{"text":"of","start":1060.67,"end":1060.79},{"text":"the","start":1060.79,"end":1060.91},{"text":"right","start":1060.91,"end":1061.11},{"text":"to","start":1061.11,"end":1061.19},{"text":"health,","start":1061.19,"end":1061.55},{"text":"particularly","start":1061.55,"end":1062.27},{"text":"the","start":1062.27,"end":1062.39},{"text":"ability","start":1062.39,"end":1062.95},{"text":"of","start":1062.95,"end":1063.07},{"text":"individuals","start":1063.07,"end":1063.79},{"text":"to","start":1063.79,"end":1063.91},{"text":"seek","start":1063.91,"end":1064.19},{"text":"remedies,","start":1064.19,"end":1064.75},{"text":"whether","start":1064.99,"end":1065.47},{"text":"through","start":1065.47,"end":1065.63},{"text":"the","start":1065.63,"end":1065.71},{"text":"courts","start":1065.71,"end":1066.15},{"text":"or","start":1066.15,"end":1066.31},{"text":"other","start":1066.31,"end":1066.55},{"text":"institutional","start":1066.55,"end":1067.31},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":1067.31,"end":1068.03},{"text":"and","start":1068.39,"end":1068.59},{"text":"equally","start":1068.59,"end":1068.99},{"text":"wish","start":1068.99,"end":1069.31},{"text":"to","start":1069.39,"end":1069.55},{"text":"congratulate","start":1069.55,"end":1070.35},{"text":"the","start":1070.35,"end":1070.47},{"text":"newly","start":1070.47,"end":1070.75},{"text":"appointed","start":1070.75,"end":1071.19},{"text":"special","start":1071.19,"end":1071.55},{"text":"rapporteur","start":1071.55,"end":1072.11},{"text":"and","start":1072.27,"end":1072.43},{"text":"wish","start":1072.43,"end":1072.67},{"text":"her","start":1072.67,"end":1072.79},{"text":"success","start":1072.79,"end":1073.23},{"text":"in","start":1073.23,"end":1073.39},{"text":"carrying","start":1073.39,"end":1073.87},{"text":"forward","start":1073.87,"end":1074.23},{"text":"this","start":1074.23,"end":1074.35},{"text":"thematic.","start":1074.35,"end":1074.91}]},{"text":"Morocco shares this approach.","start":1075.59,"end":1077.11,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Morocco","start":1075.59,"end":1075.99},{"text":"shares","start":1075.99,"end":1076.47},{"text":"this","start":1076.47,"end":1076.63},{"text":"approach.","start":1076.63,"end":1077.11}]},{"text":"Legal guarantees are essential, but their effectiveness depends on accessible remedies and institutions capable of responding to grievances.","start":1077.35,"end":1085.43,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Legal","start":1077.35,"end":1077.67},{"text":"guarantees","start":1077.67,"end":1078.23},{"text":"are","start":1078.23,"end":1078.35},{"text":"essential,","start":1078.35,"end":1078.95},{"text":"but","start":1079.11,"end":1079.31},{"text":"their","start":1079.31,"end":1079.47},{"text":"effectiveness","start":1079.47,"end":1080.15},{"text":"depends","start":1080.15,"end":1080.63},{"text":"on","start":1080.63,"end":1080.79},{"text":"accessible","start":1080.79,"end":1081.51},{"text":"remedies","start":1081.51,"end":1082.07},{"text":"and","start":1082.23,"end":1082.47},{"text":"institutions","start":1082.47,"end":1083.27},{"text":"capable","start":1083.27,"end":1083.83},{"text":"of","start":1083.87,"end":1083.99},{"text":"responding","start":1083.99,"end":1084.55},{"text":"to","start":1084.55,"end":1084.67},{"text":"grievances.","start":1084.67,"end":1085.43}]},{"text":"In this regard, Morocco particularly appreciates the Special Rapporteur's consideration for its experience among the good practices highlighted in the report.","start":1085.91,"end":1094.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1085.91,"end":1085.99},{"text":"this","start":1085.99,"end":1086.23},{"text":"regard,","start":1086.23,"end":1086.71},{"text":"Morocco","start":1086.71,"end":1087.19},{"text":"particularly","start":1087.19,"end":1087.91},{"text":"appreciates","start":1087.91,"end":1088.55},{"text":"the","start":1088.55,"end":1088.67},{"text":"Special","start":1088.67,"end":1089.03},{"text":"Rapporteur's","start":1089.03,"end":1089.51},{"text":"consideration","start":1089.51,"end":1090.31},{"text":"for","start":1090.31,"end":1090.47},{"text":"its","start":1090.47,"end":1090.83},{"text":"experience","start":1090.87,"end":1091.67},{"text":"among","start":1091.99,"end":1092.23},{"text":"the","start":1092.23,"end":1092.35},{"text":"good","start":1092.35,"end":1092.55},{"text":"practices","start":1092.55,"end":1093.27},{"text":"highlighted","start":1093.35,"end":1093.91},{"text":"in","start":1093.91,"end":1094.07},{"text":"the","start":1094.07,"end":1094.19},{"text":"report.","start":1094.19,"end":1094.71}]},{"text":"The jurisprudence of Morocco's Court of Cassation, particularly in cases concerning workers exposed to health risks, illustrates the role of judicial decisions in protected health-related rights.","start":1095.39,"end":1107.03,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1095.39,"end":1095.43},{"text":"jurisprudence","start":1095.43,"end":1096.15},{"text":"of","start":1096.15,"end":1096.31},{"text":"Morocco's","start":1096.31,"end":1096.91},{"text":"Court","start":1096.91,"end":1097.27},{"text":"of","start":1097.27,"end":1097.35},{"text":"Cassation,","start":1097.35,"end":1098.15},{"text":"particularly","start":1098.15,"end":1098.83},{"text":"in","start":1098.83,"end":1098.95},{"text":"cases","start":1098.95,"end":1099.39},{"text":"concerning","start":1099.39,"end":1099.91},{"text":"workers","start":1099.91,"end":1100.47},{"text":"exposed","start":1100.47,"end":1101.07},{"text":"to","start":1101.07,"end":1101.31},{"text":"health","start":1101.31,"end":1101.59},{"text":"risks,","start":1101.59,"end":1101.91},{"text":"illustrates","start":1102.31,"end":1102.87},{"text":"the","start":1102.87,"end":1102.99},{"text":"role","start":1102.99,"end":1103.35},{"text":"of","start":1103.39,"end":1103.59},{"text":"judicial","start":1103.67,"end":1104.23},{"text":"decisions","start":1104.23,"end":1104.79},{"text":"in","start":1104.79,"end":1104.95},{"text":"protected","start":1104.95,"end":1105.59},{"text":"health-related","start":1105.59,"end":1106.47},{"text":"rights.","start":1106.47,"end":1107.03}]},{"text":"Alongside these judicial remedies, the national complaint platform, Shikaya, and the oversight exercised by the National Health Insurance Agency provide additional avenues for addressing grievances and strengthening accountability.","start":1107.51,"end":1122.07,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Alongside","start":1107.51,"end":1108.43},{"text":"these","start":1108.43,"end":1108.79},{"text":"judicial","start":1108.87,"end":1109.27},{"text":"remedies,","start":1109.27,"end":1109.75},{"text":"the","start":1109.75,"end":1109.87},{"text":"national","start":1109.87,"end":1110.23},{"text":"complaint","start":1110.23,"end":1111.43},{"text":"platform,","start":1111.83,"end":1112.39},{"text":"Shikaya,","start":1112.39,"end":1112.95},{"text":"and","start":1113.27,"end":1113.47},{"text":"the","start":1113.47,"end":1113.55},{"text":"oversight","start":1113.59,"end":1114.23},{"text":"exercised","start":1114.23,"end":1114.95},{"text":"by","start":1114.95,"end":1115.11},{"text":"the","start":1115.11,"end":1115.19},{"text":"National","start":1115.19,"end":1115.63},{"text":"Health","start":1115.63,"end":1115.99},{"text":"Insurance","start":1115.99,"end":1116.55},{"text":"Agency","start":1116.55,"end":1117.11},{"text":"provide","start":1117.43,"end":1117.99},{"text":"additional","start":1117.99,"end":1118.47},{"text":"avenues","start":1118.47,"end":1119.03},{"text":"for","start":1119.03,"end":1119.27},{"text":"addressing","start":1119.27,"end":1119.71},{"text":"grievances","start":1119.71,"end":1120.47},{"text":"and","start":1120.47,"end":1120.71},{"text":"strengthening","start":1120.71,"end":1121.27},{"text":"accountability.","start":1121.27,"end":1122.07}]},{"text":"Together, these examples illustrate the complementarity of judicial and non-judicial mechanisms in protecting the right to health.","start":1122.71,"end":1129.39,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Together,","start":1122.71,"end":1123.03},{"text":"these","start":1123.03,"end":1123.27},{"text":"examples","start":1123.27,"end":1123.83},{"text":"illustrate","start":1123.91,"end":1124.39},{"text":"the","start":1124.39,"end":1124.51},{"text":"complementarity","start":1124.51,"end":1125.47},{"text":"of","start":1125.47,"end":1125.67},{"text":"judicial","start":1125.67,"end":1126.23},{"text":"and","start":1126.23,"end":1126.43},{"text":"non-judicial","start":1126.43,"end":1127.03},{"text":"mechanisms","start":1127.03,"end":1127.75},{"text":"in","start":1127.99,"end":1128.15},{"text":"protecting","start":1128.15,"end":1128.71},{"text":"the","start":1128.71,"end":1128.83},{"text":"right","start":1128.83,"end":1128.99},{"text":"to","start":1128.99,"end":1129.07},{"text":"health.","start":1129.11,"end":1129.39}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, for Morocco, equitable access to health care and access to justice are inseparable.","start":1129.91,"end":1135.19,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1129.91,"end":1130.23},{"text":"Chair,","start":1130.23,"end":1130.43},{"text":"for","start":1130.43,"end":1130.63},{"text":"Morocco,","start":1130.63,"end":1131.27},{"text":"equitable","start":1131.35,"end":1131.91},{"text":"access","start":1131.91,"end":1132.39},{"text":"to","start":1132.39,"end":1132.47},{"text":"health","start":1132.47,"end":1132.71},{"text":"care","start":1132.71,"end":1132.99},{"text":"and","start":1132.99,"end":1133.15},{"text":"access","start":1133.15,"end":1133.59},{"text":"to","start":1133.59,"end":1133.75},{"text":"justice","start":1133.75,"end":1134.31},{"text":"are","start":1134.31,"end":1134.47},{"text":"inseparable.","start":1134.47,"end":1135.19}]},{"text":"The right to health must be accompanied by the means to defend it.","start":1135.43,"end":1139.11,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1135.43,"end":1135.63},{"text":"right","start":1135.63,"end":1135.87},{"text":"to","start":1135.87,"end":1135.95},{"text":"health","start":1135.99,"end":1136.31},{"text":"must","start":1136.39,"end":1136.79},{"text":"be","start":1136.79,"end":1136.95},{"text":"accompanied","start":1136.95,"end":1137.59},{"text":"by","start":1137.59,"end":1137.83},{"text":"the","start":1137.83,"end":1137.95},{"text":"means","start":1137.95,"end":1138.39},{"text":"to","start":1138.47,"end":1138.59},{"text":"defend","start":1138.59,"end":1138.95},{"text":"it.","start":1138.95,"end":1139.11}]},{"text":"Under the leadership of His Majesty King Mohammed VI, Morocco has undertaken major reforms aligned at generalizing social protection and extending compulsory health insurance coverage, alongside efforts to improve governance and protect beneficiaries' rights, evidently rooted in Morocco's constitutional framework.","start":1139.75,"end":1158.15,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":1139.75,"end":1139.95},{"text":"the","start":1139.95,"end":1140.03},{"text":"leadership","start":1140.03,"end":1140.51},{"text":"of","start":1140.51,"end":1140.59},{"text":"His","start":1140.59,"end":1140.71},{"text":"Majesty","start":1140.71,"end":1141.19},{"text":"King","start":1141.19,"end":1141.55},{"text":"Mohammed","start":1141.55,"end":1142.27},{"text":"VI,","start":1142.31,"end":1142.39},{"text":"Morocco","start":1142.63,"end":1143.03},{"text":"has","start":1143.03,"end":1143.27},{"text":"undertaken","start":1143.27,"end":1143.83},{"text":"major","start":1143.83,"end":1144.19},{"text":"reforms","start":1144.19,"end":1144.87},{"text":"aligned","start":1145.11,"end":1145.59},{"text":"at","start":1145.59,"end":1145.75},{"text":"generalizing","start":1145.75,"end":1146.39},{"text":"social","start":1146.39,"end":1146.87},{"text":"protection","start":1146.87,"end":1147.59},{"text":"and","start":1147.83,"end":1148.03},{"text":"extending","start":1148.03,"end":1148.55},{"text":"compulsory","start":1148.55,"end":1149.19},{"text":"health","start":1149.19,"end":1149.43},{"text":"insurance","start":1149.43,"end":1149.91},{"text":"coverage,","start":1149.91,"end":1150.47},{"text":"alongside","start":1150.79,"end":1151.35},{"text":"efforts","start":1151.35,"end":1151.75},{"text":"to","start":1151.75,"end":1151.87},{"text":"improve","start":1151.87,"end":1152.23},{"text":"governance","start":1152.23,"end":1152.87},{"text":"and","start":1152.87,"end":1153.03},{"text":"protect","start":1153.03,"end":1153.67},{"text":"beneficiaries'","start":1153.67,"end":1154.39},{"text":"rights,","start":1154.39,"end":1154.79},{"text":"evidently","start":1155.19,"end":1155.83},{"text":"rooted","start":1155.83,"end":1156.19},{"text":"in","start":1156.19,"end":1156.31},{"text":"Morocco's","start":1156.31,"end":1156.83},{"text":"constitutional","start":1156.83,"end":1157.63},{"text":"framework.","start":1157.63,"end":1158.15}]},{"text":"My delegation takes note with interest the report's invitation to look beyond the rights recognized in law and consider the experiences of those seeking to exercise them.","start":1158.63,"end":1168.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1158.63,"end":1158.79},{"text":"delegation","start":1158.79,"end":1159.35},{"text":"takes","start":1159.35,"end":1159.59},{"text":"note","start":1159.59,"end":1159.99},{"text":"with","start":1160.07,"end":1160.31},{"text":"interest","start":1160.31,"end":1160.95},{"text":"the","start":1160.95,"end":1161.07},{"text":"report's","start":1161.07,"end":1161.55},{"text":"invitation","start":1161.55,"end":1162.15},{"text":"to","start":1162.15,"end":1162.23},{"text":"look","start":1162.23,"end":1162.39},{"text":"beyond","start":1162.39,"end":1162.79},{"text":"the","start":1162.79,"end":1162.87},{"text":"rights","start":1162.87,"end":1163.35},{"text":"recognized","start":1163.35,"end":1164.07},{"text":"in","start":1164.07,"end":1164.23},{"text":"law","start":1164.23,"end":1164.59},{"text":"and","start":1164.87,"end":1165.03},{"text":"consider","start":1165.03,"end":1165.43},{"text":"the","start":1165.43,"end":1165.55},{"text":"experiences","start":1165.55,"end":1166.43},{"text":"of","start":1166.43,"end":1166.55},{"text":"those","start":1166.55,"end":1166.95},{"text":"seeking","start":1166.95,"end":1167.43},{"text":"to","start":1167.43,"end":1167.59},{"text":"exercise","start":1167.59,"end":1168.15},{"text":"them.","start":1168.15,"end":1168.31}]},{"text":"The effectiveness of public commitments do indeed depend on their capacity to translate into tangible improvements in people's lives.","start":1168.87,"end":1176.79,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1168.87,"end":1168.91},{"text":"effectiveness","start":1168.91,"end":1169.67},{"text":"of","start":1169.67,"end":1169.83},{"text":"public","start":1169.83,"end":1170.19},{"text":"commitments","start":1170.19,"end":1170.95},{"text":"do","start":1170.95,"end":1171.19},{"text":"indeed","start":1171.19,"end":1171.71},{"text":"depend","start":1171.71,"end":1172.15},{"text":"on","start":1172.15,"end":1172.27},{"text":"their","start":1172.27,"end":1172.39},{"text":"capacity","start":1172.39,"end":1173.11},{"text":"to","start":1173.35,"end":1173.55},{"text":"translate","start":1173.55,"end":1174.15},{"text":"into","start":1174.15,"end":1174.39},{"text":"tangible","start":1174.39,"end":1174.87},{"text":"improvements","start":1174.87,"end":1175.59},{"text":"in","start":1175.83,"end":1175.99},{"text":"people's","start":1175.99,"end":1176.43},{"text":"lives.","start":1176.43,"end":1176.79}]},{"text":"Our question to the Special Rapporteur is as follows: While judicial and non-judicial remedies are essential to addressing violations of the right to health, they usually intervene post-harm.","start":1177.19,"end":1188.55,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1177.19,"end":1177.35},{"text":"question","start":1177.35,"end":1177.75},{"text":"to","start":1177.75,"end":1177.87},{"text":"the","start":1177.87,"end":1177.95},{"text":"Special","start":1177.95,"end":1178.31},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":1178.31,"end":1178.79},{"text":"is","start":1178.87,"end":1179.11},{"text":"as","start":1179.11,"end":1179.19},{"text":"follows:","start":1179.19,"end":1179.75},{"text":"While","start":1180.11,"end":1180.47},{"text":"judicial","start":1180.47,"end":1181.03},{"text":"and","start":1181.03,"end":1181.15},{"text":"non-judicial","start":1181.15,"end":1181.79},{"text":"remedies","start":1181.79,"end":1182.39},{"text":"are","start":1182.39,"end":1182.51},{"text":"essential","start":1182.51,"end":1183.03},{"text":"to","start":1183.03,"end":1183.95},{"text":"addressing","start":1183.95,"end":1184.47},{"text":"violations","start":1184.47,"end":1185.31},{"text":"of","start":1185.31,"end":1185.43},{"text":"the","start":1185.43,"end":1185.51},{"text":"right","start":1185.51,"end":1185.83},{"text":"to","start":1185.83,"end":1185.91},{"text":"health,","start":1185.91,"end":1186.23},{"text":"they","start":1186.55,"end":1186.63},{"text":"usually","start":1186.63,"end":1187.11},{"text":"intervene","start":1187.11,"end":1187.75},{"text":"post-harm.","start":1187.75,"end":1188.55}]},{"text":"How can justiciability of the right to health move beyond individual redress to become an instrument for proactively preventing violations before they happen.","start":1188.95,"end":1199.19,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. 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call on the Special Rapporteur to take this aspect into account in the future.","start":1314.51,"end":1318.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1314.51,"end":1314.75},{"text":"call","start":1314.75,"end":1315.15},{"text":"on","start":1315.15,"end":1315.31},{"text":"the","start":1315.31,"end":1315.39},{"text":"Special","start":1315.39,"end":1315.71},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":1315.71,"end":1316.11},{"text":"to","start":1316.11,"end":1316.27},{"text":"take","start":1316.31,"end":1316.51},{"text":"this","start":1316.51,"end":1316.67},{"text":"aspect","start":1316.67,"end":1317.03},{"text":"into","start":1317.03,"end":1317.27},{"text":"account","start":1317.27,"end":1317.55},{"text":"in","start":1317.55,"end":1317.63},{"text":"the","start":1317.63,"end":1317.71},{"text":"future.","start":1317.71,"end":1318.11}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1318.11,"end":1318.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1318.11,"end":1318.43},{"text":"you.","start":1318.43,"end":1318.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"RUS","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Russian Federation"}},{"statement_number":15,"start":1319.47,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=22:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the Russian Federation.","start":1319.47,"end":1321.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1319.47,"end":1319.63},{"text":"thank","start":1319.63,"end":1319.87},{"text":"the","start":1319.87,"end":1319.95},{"text":"distinguished","start":1319.95,"end":1320.39},{"text":"representative","start":1320.39,"end":1320.91},{"text":"of","start":1320.91,"end":1320.99},{"text":"the","start":1320.99,"end":1321.07},{"text":"Russian","start":1321.07,"end":1321.35},{"text":"Federation.","start":1321.35,"end":1321.95}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Israel, to be followed by the European Union, Cuba, Guatemala, and Iran.","start":1322.03,"end":1328.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1322.03,"end":1322.19},{"text":"now","start":1322.19,"end":1322.43},{"text":"give","start":1322.43,"end":1322.59},{"text":"the","start":1322.59,"end":1322.71},{"text":"floor","start":1322.71,"end":1322.99},{"text":"to","start":1322.99,"end":1323.15},{"text":"the","start":1323.15,"end":1323.23},{"text":"distinguished","start":1323.23,"end":1323.67},{"text":"representative","start":1323.67,"end":1324.27},{"text":"of","start":1324.27,"end":1324.35},{"text":"Israel,","start":1324.35,"end":1324.75},{"text":"to","start":1325.15,"end":1325.27},{"text":"be","start":1325.31,"end":1325.39},{"text":"followed","start":1325.39,"end":1325.75},{"text":"by","start":1325.75,"end":1325.83},{"text":"the","start":1325.83,"end":1325.91},{"text":"European","start":1325.91,"end":1326.35},{"text":"Union,","start":1326.35,"end":1326.75},{"text":"Cuba,","start":1326.75,"end":1327.07},{"text":"Guatemala,","start":1327.07,"end":1327.67},{"text":"and","start":1327.67,"end":1327.79},{"text":"Iran.","start":1327.95,"end":1328.19}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":16,"start":1331.71,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=22:12","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":1331.71,"end":1332.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1331.71,"end":1331.95},{"text":"you,","start":1331.95,"end":1332.07},{"text":"Chair.","start":1332.07,"end":1332.43}]},{"text":"Upholding the right to health means upholding the right to mental health.","start":1333.51,"end":1336.59,"topics":[{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. 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cooperation.","start":1444.63,"end":1447.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":1444.63,"end":1444.79},{"text":"can","start":1444.79,"end":1444.95},{"text":"count","start":1444.95,"end":1445.27},{"text":"on","start":1445.27,"end":1445.43},{"text":"our","start":1445.43,"end":1445.51},{"text":"full","start":1445.51,"end":1445.67},{"text":"support","start":1445.67,"end":1446.15},{"text":"and","start":1446.15,"end":1446.31},{"text":"cooperation.","start":1446.31,"end":1447.03}]},{"text":"We welcome the focus of this year's report on justice and accountability for violations of the right to health and recognize the important role of legal and institutional frameworks in dismantling systemic barriers to accessing justice for health.","start":1448.03,"end":1461.31,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint 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Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1576.03,"end":1576.27},{"text":"Cuba,","start":1576.27,"end":1576.67},{"text":"public","start":1576.67,"end":1577.23},{"text":"health","start":1577.23,"end":1577.55},{"text":"is","start":1577.55,"end":1577.71},{"text":"a","start":1577.71,"end":1577.79},{"text":"constitutional","start":1577.79,"end":1578.75},{"text":"right.","start":1578.75,"end":1579.23}]},{"text":"Our health system is public, free to access, universal and without any discrimination.","start":1579.67,"end":1585.79,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. 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The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"Notwithstanding","start":1586.51,"end":1587.19},{"text":"the","start":1587.19,"end":1587.27},{"text":"efforts","start":1587.27,"end":1587.55},{"text":"of","start":1587.55,"end":1587.63},{"text":"the","start":1587.63,"end":1587.71},{"text":"Cuban","start":1587.71,"end":1588.03},{"text":"Government","start":1588.03,"end":1588.59},{"text":"to","start":1588.59,"end":1588.67},{"text":"promote","start":1588.67,"end":1589.11},{"text":"and","start":1589.11,"end":1589.23},{"text":"protect","start":1589.23,"end":1589.63},{"text":"the","start":1589.63,"end":1589.75},{"text":"right","start":1589.75,"end":1590.07},{"text":"to","start":1590.07,"end":1590.15},{"text":"health","start":1590.15,"end":1590.39},{"text":"for","start":1590.39,"end":1590.51},{"text":"Cubans,","start":1590.51,"end":1591.15},{"text":"they","start":1592.35,"end":1592.59},{"text":"are","start":1592.59,"end":1592.67},{"text":"not","start":1592.67,"end":1593.07},{"text":"free","start":1593.15,"end":1593.55},{"text":"from","start":1593.55,"end":1593.75},{"text":"the","start":1593.75,"end":1593.83},{"text":"effects","start":1593.83,"end":1594.23},{"text":"of","start":1594.23,"end":1594.47},{"text":"the","start":1594.47,"end":1594.63},{"text":"US","start":1594.63,"end":1594.75},{"text":"blockade,","start":1594.75,"end":1595.47},{"text":"particularly","start":1595.47,"end":1596.07},{"text":"which","start":1596.07,"end":1596.27},{"text":"has","start":1596.27,"end":1596.39},{"text":"been","start":1596.39,"end":1596.67},{"text":"intensified","start":1596.67,"end":1597.47},{"text":"with","start":1597.47,"end":1597.95},{"text":"the","start":1598.55,"end":1598.67},{"text":"oil","start":1598.75,"end":1599.15},{"text":"siege","start":1599.15,"end":1599.59},{"text":"and","start":1599.59,"end":1599.75},{"text":"the","start":1599.75,"end":1599.83},{"text":"system","start":1599.83,"end":1600.15},{"text":"of","start":1600.15,"end":1600.27},{"text":"complementary","start":1600.27,"end":1600.99},{"text":"sanctions.","start":1600.99,"end":1601.79}]},{"text":"The impact of these measures on the health sector are alarming.","start":1602.23,"end":1605.75,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1602.23,"end":1602.43},{"text":"impact","start":1602.71,"end":1603.35},{"text":"of","start":1603.35,"end":1603.55},{"text":"these","start":1603.55,"end":1603.75},{"text":"measures","start":1603.75,"end":1604.23},{"text":"on","start":1604.23,"end":1604.31},{"text":"the","start":1604.31,"end":1604.39},{"text":"health","start":1604.39,"end":1604.59},{"text":"sector","start":1604.59,"end":1604.95},{"text":"are","start":1604.95,"end":1605.07},{"text":"alarming.","start":1605.07,"end":1605.75}]},{"text":"The waiting list for surgery is now 100,000 patients, of which 12,000 are children.","start":1606.07,"end":1613.03,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1606.07,"end":1606.27},{"text":"waiting","start":1607.03,"end":1607.51},{"text":"list","start":1607.51,"end":1607.71},{"text":"for","start":1607.71,"end":1607.83},{"text":"surgery","start":1607.83,"end":1608.55},{"text":"is","start":1608.55,"end":1608.71},{"text":"now","start":1608.71,"end":1608.91},{"text":"100,000","start":1608.91,"end":1610.15},{"text":"patients,","start":1610.15,"end":1610.95},{"text":"of","start":1610.95,"end":1611.07},{"text":"which","start":1611.07,"end":1611.35},{"text":"12,000","start":1611.35,"end":1612.23},{"text":"are","start":1612.23,"end":1612.39},{"text":"children.","start":1612.39,"end":1613.03}]},{"text":"The child mortality rate in the country went from 4 per 100,000 live births to 9.9 in 2025, which is an increase of 148%.","start":1613.67,"end":1626.99,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1613.67,"end":1613.87},{"text":"child","start":1614.07,"end":1614.39},{"text":"mortality","start":1614.39,"end":1614.95},{"text":"rate","start":1614.95,"end":1615.19},{"text":"in","start":1615.19,"end":1615.43},{"text":"the","start":1615.43,"end":1615.59},{"text":"country","start":1615.59,"end":1616.31},{"text":"went","start":1616.31,"end":1616.63},{"text":"from","start":1616.63,"end":1617.03},{"text":"4","start":1617.03,"end":1617.91},{"text":"per","start":1619.11,"end":1619.31},{"text":"100,000","start":1619.31,"end":1620.07},{"text":"live","start":1620.07,"end":1620.23},{"text":"births","start":1620.23,"end":1620.47},{"text":"to","start":1620.47,"end":1620.59},{"text":"9.9","start":1620.59,"end":1621.67},{"text":"in","start":1621.67,"end":1621.99},{"text":"2025,","start":1622.31,"end":1623.63},{"text":"which","start":1623.63,"end":1623.91},{"text":"is","start":1623.91,"end":1624.23},{"text":"an","start":1624.27,"end":1624.55},{"text":"increase","start":1624.63,"end":1626.39},{"text":"of","start":1626.39,"end":1626.47},{"text":"148%.","start":1626.95,"end":1626.99}]},{"text":"The lives of thousands of Cuban children.","start":1627.03,"end":1630.39,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1627.03,"end":1627.19},{"text":"lives","start":1627.19,"end":1627.83},{"text":"of","start":1627.99,"end":1628.31},{"text":"thousands","start":1628.55,"end":1629.11},{"text":"of","start":1629.11,"end":1629.43},{"text":"Cuban","start":1629.43,"end":1629.83},{"text":"children.","start":1629.83,"end":1630.39}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, because of the importance that we attach to this human right and because of the humanist nature of the revolution, since 1973, 605,000 Cuban doctors have contributed to the right to health in countries and territories around the world.","start":1631.07,"end":1649.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1631.07,"end":1631.39},{"text":"Chair,","start":1631.39,"end":1631.63},{"text":"because","start":1631.63,"end":1631.99},{"text":"of","start":1631.99,"end":1632.11},{"text":"the","start":1632.11,"end":1632.19},{"text":"importance","start":1632.19,"end":1632.75},{"text":"that","start":1632.91,"end":1633.15},{"text":"we","start":1633.15,"end":1633.27},{"text":"attach","start":1633.27,"end":1633.63},{"text":"to","start":1633.63,"end":1633.71},{"text":"this","start":1633.71,"end":1633.91},{"text":"human","start":1633.91,"end":1634.19},{"text":"right","start":1634.19,"end":1634.51},{"text":"and","start":1634.51,"end":1634.63},{"text":"because","start":1634.63,"end":1634.95},{"text":"of","start":1634.95,"end":1635.03},{"text":"the","start":1635.03,"end":1635.19},{"text":"humanist","start":1635.23,"end":1635.75},{"text":"nature","start":1635.75,"end":1636.39},{"text":"of","start":1636.39,"end":1636.51},{"text":"the","start":1636.51,"end":1636.63},{"text":"revolution,","start":1636.63,"end":1637.55},{"text":"since","start":1637.55,"end":1637.95},{"text":"1973,","start":1637.95,"end":1639.79},{"text":"605,000","start":1642.83,"end":1644.27},{"text":"Cuban","start":1644.27,"end":1644.59},{"text":"doctors","start":1644.59,"end":1644.99},{"text":"have","start":1644.99,"end":1645.31},{"text":"contributed","start":1645.31,"end":1646.19},{"text":"to","start":1646.19,"end":1646.51},{"text":"the","start":1646.51,"end":1646.71},{"text":"right","start":1646.71,"end":1646.87},{"text":"to","start":1646.87,"end":1646.95},{"text":"health","start":1646.95,"end":1647.23},{"text":"in","start":1647.23,"end":1647.71},{"text":"countries","start":1647.71,"end":1648.15},{"text":"and","start":1648.15,"end":1648.27},{"text":"territories","start":1648.27,"end":1648.63},{"text":"around","start":1648.63,"end":1648.87},{"text":"the","start":1648.87,"end":1648.95},{"text":"world.","start":1648.95,"end":1649.35}]},{"text":"More than 17,000 surgical operations have been carried out and more than 5 million births have been organised.","start":1650.27,"end":1656.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"More","start":1650.27,"end":1650.35},{"text":"than","start":1650.35,"end":1650.47},{"text":"17,000","start":1650.47,"end":1651.15},{"text":"surgical","start":1651.15,"end":1651.59},{"text":"operations","start":1651.59,"end":1652.07},{"text":"have","start":1652.07,"end":1652.19},{"text":"been","start":1652.19,"end":1652.35},{"text":"carried","start":1652.35,"end":1652.71},{"text":"out","start":1652.71,"end":1652.79},{"text":"and","start":1652.79,"end":1652.95},{"text":"more","start":1652.95,"end":1653.15},{"text":"than","start":1653.15,"end":1653.27},{"text":"5","start":1653.27,"end":1653.75},{"text":"million","start":1653.75,"end":1654.15},{"text":"births","start":1654.15,"end":1654.51},{"text":"have","start":1654.51,"end":1654.63},{"text":"been","start":1654.63,"end":1655.11},{"text":"organised.","start":1655.75,"end":1656.27}]},{"text":"More than 24,000 health professionals are currently serving around the world.","start":1656.27,"end":1661.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"More","start":1656.27,"end":1656.39},{"text":"than","start":1656.39,"end":1656.55},{"text":"24,000","start":1656.55,"end":1658.15},{"text":"health","start":1658.15,"end":1658.47},{"text":"professionals","start":1658.87,"end":1659.35},{"text":"are","start":1659.35,"end":1659.43},{"text":"currently","start":1659.43,"end":1659.75},{"text":"serving","start":1659.75,"end":1660.15},{"text":"around","start":1660.15,"end":1660.43},{"text":"the","start":1660.43,"end":1660.51},{"text":"world.","start":1660.51,"end":1661.03}]},{"text":"We reject the virulent campaign undertaken by the United States to try to discredit Cuban medical cooperation and to harass the authorities of the countries that receive it.","start":1661.27,"end":1671.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1661.27,"end":1661.43},{"text":"reject","start":1661.43,"end":1661.75},{"text":"the","start":1661.75,"end":1661.83},{"text":"virulent","start":1661.83,"end":1662.19},{"text":"campaign","start":1662.19,"end":1662.79},{"text":"undertaken","start":1662.79,"end":1663.23},{"text":"by","start":1663.23,"end":1663.35},{"text":"the","start":1663.35,"end":1663.43},{"text":"United","start":1663.43,"end":1663.91},{"text":"States","start":1663.91,"end":1664.31},{"text":"to","start":1664.31,"end":1664.43},{"text":"try","start":1664.43,"end":1664.71},{"text":"to","start":1664.71,"end":1664.91},{"text":"discredit","start":1664.91,"end":1665.83},{"text":"Cuban","start":1666.31,"end":1666.79},{"text":"medical","start":1666.79,"end":1667.27},{"text":"cooperation","start":1667.27,"end":1668.31},{"text":"and","start":1668.71,"end":1669.11},{"text":"to","start":1669.11,"end":1669.35},{"text":"harass","start":1669.35,"end":1669.91},{"text":"the","start":1669.91,"end":1670.03},{"text":"authorities","start":1670.03,"end":1670.43},{"text":"of","start":1670.43,"end":1670.51},{"text":"the","start":1670.51,"end":1670.59},{"text":"countries","start":1670.59,"end":1670.87},{"text":"that","start":1670.87,"end":1670.99},{"text":"receive","start":1670.99,"end":1671.43},{"text":"it.","start":1671.43,"end":1671.75}]},{"text":"In vain, they are trying to prevent this cooperation, which in many cases was the only option for access to health services for large groups of 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cooperation is based on entirely legitimate bilateral agreements, and it meets international standards in the area of cooperation that are observed by this organization.","start":1680.03,"end":1690.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1680.03,"end":1680.27},{"text":"cooperation","start":1680.27,"end":1681.39},{"text":"is","start":1681.39,"end":1681.55},{"text":"based","start":1681.55,"end":1682.11},{"text":"on","start":1682.11,"end":1682.31},{"text":"entirely","start":1682.31,"end":1682.71},{"text":"legitimate","start":1682.71,"end":1683.23},{"text":"bilateral","start":1683.23,"end":1683.67},{"text":"agreements,","start":1683.67,"end":1684.27},{"text":"and","start":1684.27,"end":1684.67},{"text":"it","start":1684.67,"end":1684.99},{"text":"meets","start":1684.99,"end":1685.31},{"text":"international","start":1685.31,"end":1686.35},{"text":"standards","start":1686.59,"end":1687.39},{"text":"in","start":1687.39,"end":1687.55},{"text":"the","start":1687.55,"end":1687.67},{"text":"area","start":1687.67,"end":1687.99},{"text":"of","start":1687.99,"end":1688.11},{"text":"cooperation","start":1688.11,"end":1688.91},{"text":"that","start":1689.07,"end":1689.39},{"text":"are","start":1689.39,"end":1689.47},{"text":"observed","start":1689.59,"end":1689.95},{"text":"by","start":1689.95,"end":1690.03},{"text":"this","start":1690.03,"end":1690.19},{"text":"organization.","start":1690.19,"end":1690.99}]},{"text":"We reiterate our commitment to all of the countries that we have bilateral health cooperation agreements with, and we express our will to expand it with all partners that want to do 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will also continue to train doctors around the world in Cuba.","start":1701.15,"end":1704.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1701.15,"end":1701.23},{"text":"will","start":1701.23,"end":1701.39},{"text":"also","start":1701.39,"end":1701.59},{"text":"continue","start":1701.59,"end":1701.95},{"text":"to","start":1701.95,"end":1702.07},{"text":"train","start":1702.07,"end":1702.39},{"text":"doctors","start":1702.39,"end":1702.75},{"text":"around","start":1702.75,"end":1702.99},{"text":"the","start":1702.99,"end":1703.07},{"text":"world","start":1703.07,"end":1703.39},{"text":"in","start":1703.39,"end":1703.63},{"text":"Cuba.","start":1703.63,"end":1704.03}]},{"text":"We would be very grateful to know the Special Rapporteur's opinion about the impact of South-South and triangular cooperation initiatives on the promotion of the human right to health, and also the negative impact of unilateral coercive measures on this human 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you very much.","start":1721.27,"end":1722.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1721.27,"end":1721.47},{"text":"you","start":1721.47,"end":1721.55},{"text":"very","start":1721.55,"end":1721.71},{"text":"much.","start":1721.71,"end":1722.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CUB","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Cuba"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":1723.11,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=28:44","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Cuba.","start":1723.11,"end":1725.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1723.11,"end":1723.35},{"text":"thank","start":1723.35,"end":1723.59},{"text":"the","start":1723.59,"end":1723.67},{"text":"distinguished","start":1723.67,"end":1724.15},{"text":"representative","start":1724.15,"end":1724.67},{"text":"of","start":1724.67,"end":1724.79},{"text":"Cuba.","start":1724.79,"end":1725.11}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Guatemala, to be followed by Islamic Republic of Iran, South Africa, and Sovereign Order of 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Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":1738.55,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=28:59","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Guatemala thanks the Special Rapporteur for presenting her report.","start":1738.55,"end":1743.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Guatemala","start":1738.55,"end":1739.63},{"text":"thanks","start":1739.63,"end":1739.95},{"text":"the","start":1739.95,"end":1740.11},{"text":"Special","start":1740.11,"end":1740.51},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":1740.51,"end":1740.99},{"text":"for","start":1740.99,"end":1741.35},{"text":"presenting","start":1741.35,"end":1742.03},{"text":"her","start":1742.11,"end":1742.27},{"text":"report.","start":1742.35,"end":1743.23}]},{"text":"It highlights the importance of having legal and institutional frameworks that allow us to make the right to health effective through accessible and timely resources, as well as reparation mechanisms that meet the needs of persons and 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regard to the national experiences collected in the report, is a recognition of the constitutional and legal framework which establishes health as a public good, as well as the application of standardized care protocols and intercultural care protocols by the Ministry of Public Health and Social 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elements highlight the importance of coordinating normative frameworks with institutional action in order to promote public health care that takes into account the cultural specificities of the population and makes an effective contribution to the protection of their human rights.","start":1806.31,"end":1826.47,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. 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Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1849.95,"end":1850.15},{"text":"Special","start":1850.15,"end":1850.43},{"text":"Rapporteur,","start":1850.43,"end":1851.11},{"text":"what","start":1851.55,"end":1851.99},{"text":"measures","start":1852.07,"end":1852.71},{"text":"do","start":1852.71,"end":1852.83},{"text":"you","start":1852.83,"end":1853.11},{"text":"believe","start":1853.11,"end":1853.39},{"text":"to","start":1853.39,"end":1853.51},{"text":"be","start":1853.51,"end":1853.67},{"text":"a","start":1853.67,"end":1853.71},{"text":"priority","start":1853.71,"end":1854.47},{"text":"to","start":1854.63,"end":1854.83},{"text":"make","start":1854.83,"end":1855.11},{"text":"sure","start":1855.11,"end":1855.51},{"text":"that","start":1855.51,"end":1855.83},{"text":"people","start":1855.83,"end":1856.31},{"text":"whose","start":1856.31,"end":1856.63},{"text":"rights","start":1856.63,"end":1857.07},{"text":"to","start":1857.07,"end":1857.19},{"text":"physical","start":1857.19,"end":1857.75},{"text":"and","start":1857.75,"end":1857.99},{"text":"mental","start":1857.99,"end":1858.55},{"text":"health","start":1858.55,"end":1858.87},{"text":"have","start":1858.87,"end":1859.11},{"text":"been","start":1859.11,"end":1859.35},{"text":"violated","start":1859.35,"end":1860.39},{"text":"can","start":1861.03,"end":1861.51},{"text":"have","start":1861.75,"end":1861.99},{"text":"access","start":1861.99,"end":1862.55},{"text":"to","start":1862.55,"end":1863.03},{"text":"effective","start":1863.27,"end":1863.99},{"text":"justice","start":1864.23,"end":1864.71},{"text":"mechanisms","start":1864.71,"end":1865.51},{"text":"and","start":1865.75,"end":1866.15},{"text":"obtain","start":1866.15,"end":1866.71},{"text":"appropriate","start":1866.79,"end":1867.43},{"text":"reparation,","start":1867.43,"end":1868.39},{"text":"taking","start":1868.71,"end":1869.03},{"text":"into","start":1869.03,"end":1869.31},{"text":"account","start":1869.31,"end":1869.67},{"text":"economic,","start":1869.67,"end":1870.31},{"text":"administrative","start":1870.63,"end":1871.51},{"text":"and","start":1871.59,"end":1871.91},{"text":"other","start":1871.91,"end":1872.31},{"text":"barriers","start":1872.31,"end":1872.87},{"text":"which","start":1872.87,"end":1873.11},{"text":"may","start":1873.11,"end":1873.27},{"text":"limit","start":1873.27,"end":1873.75},{"text":"the","start":1873.75,"end":1873.95},{"text":"exercise","start":1873.95,"end":1874.47},{"text":"of","start":1874.47,"end":1874.55},{"text":"these","start":1874.55,"end":1874.79},{"text":"rights?","start":1874.79,"end":1875.19}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":1875.19,"end":1875.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1875.19,"end":1875.35},{"text":"you","start":1875.35,"end":1875.43},{"text":"very","start":1875.43,"end":1875.59},{"text":"much.","start":1875.59,"end":1875.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"GTM","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Guatemala"}},{"statement_number":23,"start":1876.87,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=31:17","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Guatemala.","start":1876.87,"end":1878.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1876.87,"end":1876.88},{"text":"thank","start":1876.87,"end":1877.11},{"text":"the","start":1877.11,"end":1877.19},{"text":"distinguished","start":1877.19,"end":1877.63},{"text":"representative","start":1877.63,"end":1878.19},{"text":"of","start":1878.19,"end":1878.27},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":1878.27,"end":1878.87}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Islamic Republic of Iran, to be followed by South Africa and Sovereign Order of Malta.","start":1878.95,"end":1886.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1878.95,"end":1879.11},{"text":"now","start":1879.11,"end":1879.43},{"text":"give","start":1879.43,"end":1879.63},{"text":"the","start":1879.63,"end":1879.71},{"text":"floor","start":1880.23,"end":1880.63},{"text":"to","start":1880.63,"end":1880.71},{"text":"the","start":1880.71,"end":1880.79},{"text":"distinguished","start":1880.79,"end":1881.23},{"text":"representative","start":1881.23,"end":1881.83},{"text":"of","start":1881.83,"end":1881.91},{"text":"Islamic","start":1881.91,"end":1882.31},{"text":"Republic","start":1882.31,"end":1882.71},{"text":"of","start":1882.71,"end":1882.83},{"text":"Iran,","start":1882.83,"end":1883.19},{"text":"to","start":1883.51,"end":1883.67},{"text":"be","start":1883.67,"end":1883.75},{"text":"followed","start":1883.75,"end":1884.07},{"text":"by","start":1884.07,"end":1884.23},{"text":"South","start":1884.23,"end":1884.51},{"text":"Africa","start":1884.55,"end":1884.91},{"text":"and","start":1884.91,"end":1885.03},{"text":"Sovereign","start":1885.03,"end":1885.39},{"text":"Order","start":1885.39,"end":1885.67},{"text":"of","start":1885.67,"end":1885.75},{"text":"Malta.","start":1885.75,"end":1886.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd 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health.","start":1890.15,"end":1899.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"At","start":1890.15,"end":1890.35},{"text":"the","start":1890.35,"end":1890.43},{"text":"outset,","start":1890.43,"end":1890.95},{"text":"my","start":1890.95,"end":1891.11},{"text":"delegation","start":1891.11,"end":1891.75},{"text":"takes","start":1891.75,"end":1892.15},{"text":"note","start":1892.15,"end":1892.43},{"text":"of","start":1892.43,"end":1892.55},{"text":"the","start":1892.55,"end":1892.63},{"text":"report","start":1892.63,"end":1893.07},{"text":"of","start":1893.07,"end":1893.19},{"text":"the","start":1893.19,"end":1893.31},{"text":"Special","start":1893.31,"end":1893.67},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":1893.67,"end":1894.35},{"text":"on","start":1894.35,"end":1894.47},{"text":"the","start":1894.47,"end":1894.59},{"text":"right","start":1894.59,"end":1894.83},{"text":"of","start":1894.83,"end":1894.95},{"text":"everyone","start":1894.95,"end":1895.35},{"text":"to","start":1895.35,"end":1895.47},{"text":"the","start":1895.47,"end":1895.55},{"text":"enjoyment","start":1895.55,"end":1896.15},{"text":"of","start":1896.15,"end":1896.23},{"text":"the","start":1896.23,"end":1896.35},{"text":"highest","start":1896.35,"end":1896.71},{"text":"attainable","start":1896.71,"end":1897.27},{"text":"standard","start":1897.27,"end":1897.75},{"text":"of","start":1897.79,"end":1897.91},{"text":"physical","start":1897.91,"end":1898.55},{"text":"and","start":1898.55,"end":1898.67},{"text":"mental","start":1898.67,"end":1899.03},{"text":"health.","start":1899.03,"end":1899.31}]},{"text":"Madam Special Rapporteur, Article 12 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights recognizes the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health.","start":1899.99,"end":1912.55,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":1899.99,"end":1900.23},{"text":"Special","start":1900.23,"end":1900.63},{"text":"Rapporteur,","start":1900.63,"end":1901.27},{"text":"Article","start":1902.03,"end":1902.39},{"text":"12","start":1902.39,"end":1902.75},{"text":"of","start":1902.75,"end":1902.87},{"text":"the","start":1902.87,"end":1902.95},{"text":"International","start":1902.95,"end":1903.51},{"text":"Covenant","start":1903.51,"end":1903.99},{"text":"on","start":1903.99,"end":1904.11},{"text":"Economic,","start":1904.11,"end":1904.63},{"text":"Social","start":1904.71,"end":1905.35},{"text":"and","start":1905.43,"end":1905.59},{"text":"Cultural","start":1905.59,"end":1906.07},{"text":"Rights","start":1906.07,"end":1906.47},{"text":"recognizes","start":1906.47,"end":1907.19},{"text":"the","start":1907.19,"end":1907.27},{"text":"right","start":1907.27,"end":1907.55},{"text":"of","start":1907.55,"end":1907.67},{"text":"everyone","start":1907.67,"end":1908.23},{"text":"to","start":1908.31,"end":1908.43},{"text":"the","start":1908.43,"end":1908.51},{"text":"enjoyment","start":1908.51,"end":1909.15},{"text":"of","start":1909.15,"end":1909.27},{"text":"the","start":1909.27,"end":1909.35},{"text":"highest","start":1909.35,"end":1909.67},{"text":"attainable","start":1909.67,"end":1910.15},{"text":"standard","start":1910.15,"end":1910.67},{"text":"of","start":1910.67,"end":1910.79},{"text":"physical","start":1910.79,"end":1911.35},{"text":"and","start":1911.59,"end":1911.83},{"text":"mental","start":1911.83,"end":1912.15},{"text":"health.","start":1912.15,"end":1912.55}]},{"text":"This right also requires the availability and accessibility of health-related goods and services.","start":1913.83,"end":1919.27,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1913.83,"end":1914.15},{"text":"right","start":1914.15,"end":1914.39},{"text":"also","start":1914.39,"end":1914.59},{"text":"requires","start":1914.59,"end":1915.11},{"text":"the","start":1915.11,"end":1915.19},{"text":"availability","start":1915.19,"end":1916.19},{"text":"and","start":1916.19,"end":1916.35},{"text":"accessibility","start":1916.35,"end":1917.19},{"text":"of","start":1917.19,"end":1917.35},{"text":"health-related","start":1917.35,"end":1918.23},{"text":"goods","start":1918.23,"end":1918.51},{"text":"and","start":1918.51,"end":1918.63},{"text":"services.","start":1918.63,"end":1919.27}]},{"text":"Unilateral coercive measures and acts of aggression violate this right and make it impossible for people to access certain healthcare services and essential medicines.","start":1920.07,"end":1928.47,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"Unilateral","start":1920.07,"end":1920.79},{"text":"coercive","start":1920.79,"end":1921.19},{"text":"measures","start":1921.19,"end":1921.63},{"text":"and","start":1921.63,"end":1921.79},{"text":"acts","start":1921.79,"end":1921.95},{"text":"of","start":1921.95,"end":1922.07},{"text":"aggression","start":1922.07,"end":1922.55},{"text":"violate","start":1922.55,"end":1922.99},{"text":"this","start":1922.99,"end":1923.19},{"text":"right","start":1923.19,"end":1923.67},{"text":"and","start":1923.83,"end":1924.07},{"text":"make","start":1924.07,"end":1924.27},{"text":"it","start":1924.27,"end":1924.35},{"text":"impossible","start":1924.35,"end":1924.95},{"text":"for","start":1924.95,"end":1925.07},{"text":"people","start":1925.07,"end":1925.43},{"text":"to","start":1925.43,"end":1925.55},{"text":"access","start":1925.55,"end":1925.95},{"text":"certain","start":1925.95,"end":1926.31},{"text":"healthcare","start":1926.31,"end":1926.71},{"text":"services","start":1926.71,"end":1927.31},{"text":"and","start":1927.31,"end":1927.43},{"text":"essential","start":1927.43,"end":1927.83},{"text":"medicines.","start":1927.83,"end":1928.47}]},{"text":"Furthermore, These two disruptive factors, imposed by certain States, undermine the practical capacity of targeted States to realize the right to health.","start":1929.11,"end":1938.15,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":1929.11,"end":1929.75},{"text":"These","start":1930.31,"end":1930.55},{"text":"two","start":1930.55,"end":1930.71},{"text":"disruptive","start":1930.71,"end":1931.31},{"text":"factors,","start":1931.31,"end":1931.99},{"text":"imposed","start":1932.07,"end":1932.55},{"text":"by","start":1932.55,"end":1932.71},{"text":"certain","start":1932.71,"end":1933.19},{"text":"States,","start":1933.19,"end":1933.75},{"text":"undermine","start":1933.99,"end":1934.43},{"text":"the","start":1934.43,"end":1934.55},{"text":"practical","start":1934.55,"end":1935.11},{"text":"capacity","start":1935.11,"end":1935.71},{"text":"of","start":1935.71,"end":1935.83},{"text":"targeted","start":1935.83,"end":1936.31},{"text":"States","start":1936.31,"end":1936.71},{"text":"to","start":1936.71,"end":1936.87},{"text":"realize","start":1936.87,"end":1937.35},{"text":"the","start":1937.35,"end":1937.43},{"text":"right","start":1937.43,"end":1937.71},{"text":"to","start":1937.71,"end":1937.79},{"text":"health.","start":1937.79,"end":1938.15}]},{"text":"Under no circumstances whatsoever, including during armed conflicts, should essential services, access to health care services or the protection of health infrastructure be compromised.","start":1939.47,"end":1950.15,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. 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The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":1950.75,"end":1950.99},{"text":"disruptions","start":1950.99,"end":1951.71},{"text":"undermine","start":1951.71,"end":1952.19},{"text":"the","start":1952.19,"end":1952.27},{"text":"capacity","start":1952.27,"end":1952.87},{"text":"of","start":1952.87,"end":1952.95},{"text":"a","start":1952.95,"end":1952.99},{"text":"state","start":1952.99,"end":1953.75},{"text":"to","start":1953.75,"end":1953.83},{"text":"realize","start":1953.83,"end":1954.31},{"text":"the","start":1954.31,"end":1954.43},{"text":"right","start":1954.43,"end":1954.71},{"text":"to","start":1954.71,"end":1954.79},{"text":"health","start":1954.79,"end":1955.03},{"text":"and","start":1955.03,"end":1955.15},{"text":"impose","start":1955.15,"end":1955.55},{"text":"disproportionate","start":1955.55,"end":1956.43},{"text":"burdens","start":1956.43,"end":1956.95},{"text":"on","start":1956.95,"end":1957.07},{"text":"people","start":1957.07,"end":1957.55},{"text":"in","start":1957.87,"end":1958.07},{"text":"vulnerable","start":1958.07,"end":1958.51},{"text":"situations,","start":1958.51,"end":1959.23},{"text":"including","start":1959.23,"end":1959.71},{"text":"children,","start":1959.71,"end":1960.27},{"text":"older","start":1960.67,"end":1960.95},{"text":"persons,","start":1960.95,"end":1961.55},{"text":"and","start":1961.71,"end":1961.87},{"text":"persons","start":1961.87,"end":1962.31},{"text":"with","start":1962.31,"end":1962.47},{"text":"disabilities.","start":1962.47,"end":1963.23}]},{"text":"Madam Special Rapporteur, during the military aggression launched against the Islamic Republic of Iran by the United States and the Israeli regime back in late February, The aggressors, in violation of international humanitarian law and international human rights law, destroyed 245 healthcare units, 70 hospitals, 60 emergency service bases, 44 pharmaceutical and specialized medical centers, 69 ambulances and rescue vehicles, and four helicopters.","start":1964.19,"end":1993.95,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. 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now give the floor to South Africa.","start":2086.75,"end":2088.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2086.75,"end":2086.91},{"text":"now","start":2086.91,"end":2087.07},{"text":"give","start":2087.07,"end":2087.27},{"text":"the","start":2087.27,"end":2087.39},{"text":"floor","start":2087.39,"end":2087.71},{"text":"to","start":2087.71,"end":2087.83},{"text":"South","start":2087.83,"end":2088.15},{"text":"Africa.","start":2088.19,"end":2088.67}]},{"text":"Can we have a mic for South Africa, please?","start":2100.19,"end":2102.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":2100.19,"end":2100.35},{"text":"we","start":2100.35,"end":2100.51},{"text":"have","start":2100.51,"end":2100.71},{"text":"a","start":2100.71,"end":2100.75},{"text":"mic","start":2100.75,"end":2101.07},{"text":"for","start":2101.07,"end":2101.55},{"text":"South","start":2101.55,"end":2101.75},{"text":"Africa,","start":2101.83,"end":2102.15},{"text":"please?","start":2102.15,"end":2102.59}]},{"text":"Thank 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Africa welcomes the report presented today as it reminds us of the universal equal rights that the right to health is legally enforceable human right, not merely a policy objective.","start":2131.75,"end":2145.59,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. 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The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2262.71,"end":2262.79},{"text":"Gaza,","start":2262.79,"end":2263.07},{"text":"where","start":2263.07,"end":2263.27},{"text":"health","start":2263.27,"end":2263.47},{"text":"facilities","start":2263.47,"end":2264.07},{"text":"and","start":2264.07,"end":2264.19},{"text":"basic","start":2264.19,"end":2264.47},{"text":"services","start":2264.47,"end":2265.07},{"text":"have","start":2265.07,"end":2265.23},{"text":"been","start":2265.23,"end":2265.35},{"text":"severely","start":2265.35,"end":2265.79},{"text":"compromised,","start":2265.79,"end":2266.63},{"text":"the","start":2267.11,"end":2267.23},{"text":"Order","start":2267.27,"end":2267.51},{"text":"of","start":2267.51,"end":2267.59},{"text":"Malta","start":2267.59,"end":2267.87},{"text":"is","start":2267.87,"end":2267.99},{"text":"working","start":2267.99,"end":2268.31},{"text":"to","start":2268.31,"end":2268.39},{"text":"restore","start":2268.39,"end":2268.87},{"text":"access","start":2268.87,"end":2269.27},{"text":"to","start":2269.27,"end":2269.35},{"text":"essential","start":2269.35,"end":2269.75},{"text":"primary","start":2269.75,"end":2270.27},{"text":"healthcare.","start":2270.27,"end":2270.87}]},{"text":"In June, the Order opened a primary healthcare clinic in Gaza City, coordinated by Malteser International, with the capacity to provide care to up to 100 people each day.","start":2271.75,"end":2281.59,"topics":[{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. 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The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":2338.47,"end":2338.79},{"text":"we","start":2338.79,"end":2338.91},{"text":"must","start":2338.91,"end":2339.07},{"text":"strengthen","start":2339.07,"end":2339.51},{"text":"local","start":2339.51,"end":2339.75},{"text":"health","start":2339.75,"end":2339.99},{"text":"systems","start":2339.99,"end":2340.43},{"text":"and","start":2340.43,"end":2340.55},{"text":"empower","start":2340.55,"end":2340.87},{"text":"local","start":2340.87,"end":2341.19},{"text":"health","start":2341.19,"end":2341.43},{"text":"care","start":2341.43,"end":2341.59},{"text":"workers","start":2341.59,"end":2342.11},{"text":"and","start":2342.11,"end":2342.23},{"text":"organizations,","start":2342.23,"end":2343.27},{"text":"ensuring","start":2343.87,"end":2344.27},{"text":"that","start":2344.27,"end":2344.39},{"text":"communities","start":2344.39,"end":2344.95},{"text":"are","start":2344.95,"end":2345.03},{"text":"better","start":2345.03,"end":2345.31},{"text":"equipped","start":2345.31,"end":2345.63},{"text":"to","start":2345.63,"end":2345.71},{"text":"withstand","start":2345.71,"end":2346.19},{"text":"and","start":2346.19,"end":2346.31},{"text":"recover","start":2346.31,"end":2346.75},{"text":"from","start":2346.75,"end":2346.95},{"text":"future","start":2346.95,"end":2347.27},{"text":"crises.","start":2347.27,"end":2347.99}]},{"text":"The right to health is not fulfilled simply when a person survives an emergency.","start":2348.99,"end":2352.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2348.99,"end":2349.03},{"text":"right","start":2349.03,"end":2349.23},{"text":"to","start":2349.23,"end":2349.31},{"text":"health","start":2349.35,"end":2349.55},{"text":"is","start":2349.55,"end":2349.67},{"text":"not","start":2349.67,"end":2349.87},{"text":"fulfilled","start":2349.87,"end":2350.23},{"text":"simply","start":2350.23,"end":2350.59},{"text":"when","start":2350.59,"end":2350.79},{"text":"a","start":2350.79,"end":2350.83},{"text":"person","start":2350.83,"end":2351.19},{"text":"survives","start":2351.19,"end":2351.71},{"text":"an","start":2351.71,"end":2351.79},{"text":"emergency.","start":2351.79,"end":2352.47}]},{"text":"It is fulfilled when they can access care, recover from trauma, regain independence, and live with dignity.","start":2353.27,"end":2358.95,"topics":[{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. 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The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2353.27,"end":2353.39},{"text":"is","start":2353.39,"end":2353.51},{"text":"fulfilled","start":2353.51,"end":2353.95},{"text":"when","start":2353.95,"end":2354.15},{"text":"they","start":2354.15,"end":2354.27},{"text":"can","start":2354.27,"end":2354.47},{"text":"access","start":2354.47,"end":2354.79},{"text":"care,","start":2354.79,"end":2355.27},{"text":"recover","start":2355.51,"end":2355.95},{"text":"from","start":2355.95,"end":2356.15},{"text":"trauma,","start":2356.15,"end":2356.63},{"text":"regain","start":2357.03,"end":2357.39},{"text":"independence,","start":2357.39,"end":2357.95},{"text":"and","start":2357.95,"end":2358.07},{"text":"live","start":2358.07,"end":2358.31},{"text":"with","start":2358.31,"end":2358.43},{"text":"dignity.","start":2358.43,"end":2358.95}]},{"text":"The Sovereign Order of Malta remains committed to ensuring that no one is left without the physical and psychological care they need, particularly in their moments of greatest vulnerability.","start":2359.67,"end":2368.79,"topics":[{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. 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thank you.","start":2369.19,"end":2369.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2369.19,"end":2369.27},{"text":"thank","start":2369.27,"end":2369.51},{"text":"you.","start":2369.51,"end":2369.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"Sovereign Order of Malta","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Sovereign Order of Malta"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":2371.83,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=39:32","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Sovereign Order of Malta, who was the last speaker for this dialogue on my 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a more in-depth discussion, but I will try here to address some of the issues that were raised, 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of all, we all know that not one-size-fits-all.","start":2410.99,"end":2414.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"First","start":2410.99,"end":2411.35},{"text":"of","start":2411.35,"end":2411.55},{"text":"all,","start":2411.55,"end":2411.79},{"text":"we","start":2412.35,"end":2412.59},{"text":"all","start":2412.59,"end":2412.75},{"text":"know","start":2412.75,"end":2413.07},{"text":"that","start":2413.07,"end":2413.31},{"text":"not","start":2413.31,"end":2413.63},{"text":"one-size-fits-all.","start":2413.63,"end":2414.91}]},{"text":"I think this is a known fact.","start":2414.91,"end":2416.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2414.91,"end":2415.07},{"text":"think","start":2415.07,"end":2415.31},{"text":"this","start":2415.31,"end":2415.63},{"text":"is","start":2415.63,"end":2416.03},{"text":"a","start":2416.03,"end":2416.11},{"text":"known","start":2416.11,"end":2416.51},{"text":"fact.","start":2416.51,"end":2416.99}]},{"text":"But the fact is also that the principles that guide the 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actually, the report brings some good examples of good practices.","start":2428.47,"end":2434.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2428.47,"end":2428.75},{"text":"actually,","start":2429.07,"end":2429.59},{"text":"the","start":2429.59,"end":2429.67},{"text":"report","start":2429.67,"end":2430.19},{"text":"brings","start":2430.19,"end":2430.83},{"text":"some","start":2431.15,"end":2431.47},{"text":"good","start":2431.47,"end":2431.79},{"text":"examples","start":2431.79,"end":2432.51},{"text":"of","start":2433.15,"end":2433.47},{"text":"good","start":2433.67,"end":2433.87},{"text":"practices.","start":2433.87,"end":2434.83}]},{"text":"But what the report contains actually are the result of what was received in the submissions and also what's in the 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if you have an additional good experience, this is what changes the world, right?","start":2444.67,"end":2450.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2444.67,"end":2444.99},{"text":"if","start":2444.99,"end":2445.07},{"text":"you","start":2445.23,"end":2445.39},{"text":"have","start":2445.39,"end":2445.71},{"text":"an","start":2445.71,"end":2445.87},{"text":"additional","start":2445.87,"end":2446.75},{"text":"good","start":2447.15,"end":2447.39},{"text":"experience,","start":2447.39,"end":2448.19},{"text":"this","start":2448.51,"end":2448.83},{"text":"is","start":2448.83,"end":2448.95},{"text":"what","start":2448.95,"end":2449.35},{"text":"changes","start":2449.35,"end":2449.75},{"text":"the","start":2449.75,"end":2449.87},{"text":"world,","start":2449.87,"end":2450.31},{"text":"right?","start":2450.31,"end":2450.59}]},{"text":"That showing that things can be done 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the music, \"Hey You\", you know, because it says, it goes like this.","start":2847.65,"end":2853.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2847.65,"end":2847.97},{"text":"the","start":2848.13,"end":2848.25},{"text":"music,","start":2848.25,"end":2848.69},{"text":"\"Hey","start":2849.01,"end":2849.25},{"text":"You\",","start":2849.33,"end":2849.49},{"text":"you","start":2849.81,"end":2849.97},{"text":"know,","start":2849.97,"end":2850.13},{"text":"because","start":2850.93,"end":2851.33},{"text":"it","start":2851.33,"end":2851.57},{"text":"says,","start":2851.57,"end":2851.97},{"text":"it","start":2852.21,"end":2852.33},{"text":"goes","start":2852.33,"end":2852.61},{"text":"like","start":2852.61,"end":2852.85},{"text":"this.","start":2852.85,"end":2853.25}]},{"text":"Don't tell me there's no hope at 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the Human Rights Council's recent decision to bring it to a close.","start":2937.77,"end":2943.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"following","start":2937.77,"end":2938.17},{"text":"the","start":2938.17,"end":2938.29},{"text":"Human","start":2938.29,"end":2938.69},{"text":"Rights","start":2938.69,"end":2939.09},{"text":"Council's","start":2939.09,"end":2939.89},{"text":"recent","start":2939.89,"end":2940.69},{"text":"decision","start":2940.69,"end":2941.41},{"text":"to","start":2941.41,"end":2941.53},{"text":"bring","start":2941.53,"end":2941.89},{"text":"it","start":2941.89,"end":2942.17},{"text":"to","start":2942.17,"end":2942.37},{"text":"a","start":2942.37,"end":2942.45},{"text":"close.","start":2942.45,"end":2943.09}]},{"text":"This is an important moment, but also a difficult 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surprise.","start":2947.81,"end":2951.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2947.81,"end":2947.93},{"text":"decision","start":2947.93,"end":2948.57},{"text":"not","start":2948.57,"end":2948.85},{"text":"to","start":2948.85,"end":2948.93},{"text":"renew","start":2948.93,"end":2949.41},{"text":"the","start":2949.41,"end":2949.49},{"text":"mandate","start":2949.49,"end":2950.13},{"text":"came","start":2950.37,"end":2950.65},{"text":"as","start":2950.65,"end":2950.77},{"text":"a","start":2950.77,"end":2950.85},{"text":"surprise.","start":2950.85,"end":2951.73}]},{"text":"To my knowledge, this marks an unprecedented step in the history of the United Nations special procedure system, the discontinuation of a thematic mandate.","start":2951.97,"end":2965.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2951.97,"end":2952.09},{"text":"my","start":2952.09,"end":2952.29},{"text":"knowledge,","start":2952.45,"end":2953.17},{"text":"this","start":2953.25,"end":2953.65},{"text":"marks","start":2953.65,"end":2954.37},{"text":"an","start":2954.73,"end":2954.93},{"text":"unprecedented","start":2954.93,"end":2956.29},{"text":"step","start":2956.29,"end":2956.69},{"text":"in","start":2956.69,"end":2957.01},{"text":"the","start":2957.01,"end":2957.17},{"text":"history","start":2957.17,"end":2958.05},{"text":"of","start":2958.05,"end":2958.29},{"text":"the","start":2958.29,"end":2958.41},{"text":"United","start":2958.69,"end":2959.33},{"text":"Nations","start":2959.33,"end":2959.81},{"text":"special","start":2959.81,"end":2960.25},{"text":"procedure","start":2960.25,"end":2961.01},{"text":"system,","start":2961.01,"end":2961.65},{"text":"the","start":2962.05,"end":2962.17},{"text":"discontinuation","start":2962.17,"end":2963.41},{"text":"of","start":2963.49,"end":2963.65},{"text":"a","start":2963.65,"end":2963.73},{"text":"thematic","start":2963.73,"end":2964.37},{"text":"mandate.","start":2964.37,"end":2965.09}]},{"text":"This decision comes at a time when leprosy-related discrimination remains widespread.","start":2965.81,"end":2971.97,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2965.81,"end":2965.97},{"text":"decision","start":2965.97,"end":2966.53},{"text":"comes","start":2966.53,"end":2967.17},{"text":"at","start":2967.17,"end":2967.57},{"text":"a","start":2967.57,"end":2967.61},{"text":"time","start":2967.61,"end":2967.93},{"text":"when","start":2967.93,"end":2968.21},{"text":"leprosy-related","start":2968.21,"end":2969.37},{"text":"discrimination","start":2969.37,"end":2970.29},{"text":"remains","start":2970.29,"end":2971.01},{"text":"widespread.","start":2971.01,"end":2971.97}]},{"text":"Historical injustices remain unresolved, and persons affected by leprosy and their families continue to face serious barriers to the full enjoyment of their human rights.","start":2972.45,"end":2984.61,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community 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fully respect the authority of the Human Rights Council.","start":2985.33,"end":2989.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2985.33,"end":2985.49},{"text":"fully","start":2985.49,"end":2985.81},{"text":"respect","start":2985.81,"end":2986.53},{"text":"the","start":2986.69,"end":2986.89},{"text":"authority","start":2986.89,"end":2987.57},{"text":"of","start":2987.57,"end":2987.65},{"text":"the","start":2987.65,"end":2987.77},{"text":"Human","start":2987.77,"end":2988.13},{"text":"Rights","start":2988.13,"end":2988.45},{"text":"Council.","start":2988.45,"end":2989.09}]},{"text":"At the same time, I believe that mandate holders and, above all, the people whose rights we are entrusted to protect should be meaningfully heard when decisions of this magnitude are being 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concern is not simply the end of one mandate within the system.","start":3004.45,"end":3009.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3004.45,"end":3004.69},{"text":"concern","start":3004.69,"end":3005.49},{"text":"is","start":3005.49,"end":3005.73},{"text":"not","start":3005.73,"end":3005.97},{"text":"simply","start":3005.97,"end":3006.77},{"text":"the","start":3006.77,"end":3007.05},{"text":"end","start":3007.05,"end":3007.49},{"text":"of","start":3007.49,"end":3007.73},{"text":"one","start":3007.73,"end":3007.97},{"text":"mandate","start":3007.97,"end":3008.61},{"text":"within","start":3008.61,"end":3009.01},{"text":"the","start":3009.01,"end":3009.09},{"text":"system.","start":3009.09,"end":3009.73}]},{"text":"It is what may be lost with it.","start":3010.05,"end":3012.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3010.05,"end":3010.13},{"text":"is","start":3010.13,"end":3010.41},{"text":"what","start":3010.41,"end":3010.69},{"text":"may","start":3010.77,"end":3011.17},{"text":"be","start":3011.17,"end":3011.33},{"text":"lost","start":3011.33,"end":3011.97},{"text":"with","start":3011.97,"end":3012.29},{"text":"it.","start":3012.29,"end":3012.61}]},{"text":"the visibility, specialized expertise, and institutional memory built over nine years.","start":3013.13,"end":3019.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"the","start":3013.13,"end":3013.17},{"text":"visibility,","start":3013.17,"end":3014.13},{"text":"specialized","start":3014.13,"end":3014.89},{"text":"expertise,","start":3014.89,"end":3015.65},{"text":"and","start":3015.65,"end":3015.89},{"text":"institutional","start":3015.89,"end":3016.77},{"text":"memory","start":3016.77,"end":3017.33},{"text":"built","start":3017.33,"end":3017.89},{"text":"over","start":3017.89,"end":3018.29},{"text":"nine","start":3018.29,"end":3018.77},{"text":"years.","start":3018.77,"end":3019.41}]},{"text":"The closure of a mandate must never be confused with the resolution of the human rights violations that made it necessary.","start":3019.97,"end":3028.21,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3019.97,"end":3020.17},{"text":"closure","start":3020.17,"end":3020.69},{"text":"of","start":3020.69,"end":3020.85},{"text":"a","start":3020.85,"end":3020.89},{"text":"mandate","start":3020.89,"end":3021.57},{"text":"must","start":3021.57,"end":3021.85},{"text":"never","start":3021.85,"end":3022.21},{"text":"be","start":3022.21,"end":3022.33},{"text":"confused","start":3022.33,"end":3023.13},{"text":"with","start":3023.13,"end":3023.33},{"text":"the","start":3023.33,"end":3023.41},{"text":"resolution","start":3023.41,"end":3024.17},{"text":"of","start":3024.17,"end":3024.29},{"text":"the","start":3024.29,"end":3024.45},{"text":"human","start":3024.45,"end":3024.85},{"text":"rights","start":3024.85,"end":3025.17},{"text":"violations","start":3025.17,"end":3026.21},{"text":"that","start":3026.53,"end":3026.77},{"text":"made","start":3026.77,"end":3027.09},{"text":"it","start":3027.09,"end":3027.33},{"text":"necessary.","start":3027.33,"end":3028.21}]},{"text":"Over these nine years, the mandate has helped change how leprosy is understood within the United Nations human rights system.","start":3029.01,"end":3037.73,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":3029.01,"end":3029.41},{"text":"these","start":3029.41,"end":3029.65},{"text":"nine","start":3029.65,"end":3030.05},{"text":"years,","start":3030.05,"end":3030.61},{"text":"the","start":3030.69,"end":3030.85},{"text":"mandate","start":3030.85,"end":3031.49},{"text":"has","start":3031.49,"end":3031.73},{"text":"helped","start":3031.73,"end":3032.29},{"text":"change","start":3032.29,"end":3032.77},{"text":"how","start":3033.09,"end":3033.33},{"text":"leprosy","start":3033.33,"end":3034.01},{"text":"is","start":3034.01,"end":3034.13},{"text":"understood","start":3034.13,"end":3034.93},{"text":"within","start":3034.93,"end":3035.33},{"text":"the","start":3035.33,"end":3035.45},{"text":"United","start":3035.49,"end":3036.05},{"text":"Nations","start":3036.05,"end":3036.49},{"text":"human","start":3036.49,"end":3036.85},{"text":"rights","start":3036.85,"end":3037.29},{"text":"system.","start":3037.29,"end":3037.73}]},{"text":"It has challenged the idea that leprosy is exclusively a medical issue and demonstrated its connections with discrimination, disability, poverty, gender inequality, historical injustice, and social exclusion.","start":3038.33,"end":3052.89,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3038.33,"end":3038.45},{"text":"has","start":3038.45,"end":3038.73},{"text":"challenged","start":3038.73,"end":3039.25},{"text":"the","start":3039.25,"end":3039.33},{"text":"idea","start":3039.33,"end":3039.85},{"text":"that","start":3039.85,"end":3040.01},{"text":"leprosy","start":3040.01,"end":3040.69},{"text":"is","start":3040.69,"end":3040.81},{"text":"exclusively","start":3040.81,"end":3041.85},{"text":"a","start":3041.85,"end":3041.89},{"text":"medical","start":3041.89,"end":3042.49},{"text":"issue","start":3042.49,"end":3042.97},{"text":"and","start":3043.29,"end":3043.45},{"text":"demonstrated","start":3043.45,"end":3044.17},{"text":"its","start":3044.17,"end":3044.41},{"text":"connections","start":3044.41,"end":3045.05},{"text":"with","start":3045.05,"end":3045.25},{"text":"discrimination,","start":3045.25,"end":3046.33},{"text":"disability,","start":3046.33,"end":3047.29},{"text":"poverty,","start":3047.29,"end":3048.09},{"text":"gender","start":3048.09,"end":3048.65},{"text":"inequality,","start":3048.65,"end":3049.61},{"text":"historical","start":3049.93,"end":3050.65},{"text":"injustice,","start":3050.65,"end":3051.45},{"text":"and","start":3051.45,"end":3051.73},{"text":"social","start":3051.73,"end":3052.09},{"text":"exclusion.","start":3052.09,"end":3052.89}]},{"text":"We have documented more than 100 discriminatory legal provisions and drawn attention to the enduring consequences of compulsory segregation and institutionalization.","start":3053.69,"end":3065.45,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3053.69,"end":3053.93},{"text":"have","start":3053.93,"end":3054.17},{"text":"documented","start":3054.17,"end":3055.05},{"text":"more","start":3055.05,"end":3055.37},{"text":"than","start":3055.37,"end":3055.73},{"text":"100","start":3055.73,"end":3056.45},{"text":"discriminatory","start":3056.45,"end":3057.45},{"text":"legal","start":3057.45,"end":3057.85},{"text":"provisions","start":3057.85,"end":3058.65},{"text":"and","start":3058.97,"end":3059.25},{"text":"drawn","start":3059.25,"end":3059.61},{"text":"attention","start":3059.61,"end":3060.25},{"text":"to","start":3060.25,"end":3060.41},{"text":"the","start":3060.41,"end":3060.53},{"text":"enduring","start":3060.53,"end":3061.05},{"text":"consequences","start":3061.05,"end":3061.93},{"text":"of","start":3061.97,"end":3062.09},{"text":"compulsory","start":3062.09,"end":3062.89},{"text":"segregation","start":3062.89,"end":3063.69},{"text":"and","start":3063.69,"end":3063.93},{"text":"institutionalization.","start":3063.93,"end":3065.45}]},{"text":"We have highlighted violations of the rights to care and support, and to timely access to treatment and medication, as well as the need for truth, justice, reparation, and guarantees of no recurrence.","start":3066.17,"end":3079.69,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."},{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3066.17,"end":3066.33},{"text":"have","start":3066.33,"end":3066.49},{"text":"highlighted","start":3066.49,"end":3067.21},{"text":"violations","start":3067.21,"end":3068.01},{"text":"of","start":3068.01,"end":3068.17},{"text":"the","start":3068.17,"end":3068.25},{"text":"rights","start":3068.25,"end":3068.81},{"text":"to","start":3068.81,"end":3068.97},{"text":"care","start":3068.97,"end":3069.53},{"text":"and","start":3069.53,"end":3069.69},{"text":"support,","start":3069.69,"end":3070.41},{"text":"and","start":3070.81,"end":3071.05},{"text":"to","start":3071.05,"end":3071.25},{"text":"timely","start":3071.25,"end":3071.77},{"text":"access","start":3071.77,"end":3072.17},{"text":"to","start":3072.17,"end":3072.37},{"text":"treatment","start":3072.37,"end":3072.97},{"text":"and","start":3072.97,"end":3073.09},{"text":"medication,","start":3073.09,"end":3073.93},{"text":"as","start":3074.17,"end":3074.41},{"text":"well","start":3074.41,"end":3074.65},{"text":"as","start":3074.65,"end":3074.81},{"text":"the","start":3074.81,"end":3074.89},{"text":"need","start":3074.89,"end":3075.21},{"text":"for","start":3075.21,"end":3075.61},{"text":"truth,","start":3075.61,"end":3076.09},{"text":"justice,","start":3076.25,"end":3076.89},{"text":"reparation,","start":3076.89,"end":3077.69},{"text":"and","start":3077.69,"end":3077.81},{"text":"guarantees","start":3077.81,"end":3078.45},{"text":"of","start":3078.45,"end":3078.57},{"text":"no","start":3078.57,"end":3078.81},{"text":"recurrence.","start":3078.81,"end":3079.69}]},{"text":"Importantly, the mandate has also helped envision new legal and normative frameworks to better protect the rights of persons affected by leprosy and their family members.","start":3080.33,"end":3091.21,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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rapporteurs undertake this work without a salary and often with limited institutional support and budgets.","start":3218.93,"end":3228.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Special","start":3218.93,"end":3219.41},{"text":"rapporteurs","start":3219.41,"end":3220.37},{"text":"undertake","start":3220.77,"end":3221.49},{"text":"this","start":3221.49,"end":3221.89},{"text":"work","start":3221.89,"end":3222.37},{"text":"without","start":3223.41,"end":3223.89},{"text":"a","start":3223.89,"end":3223.97},{"text":"salary","start":3223.97,"end":3224.69},{"text":"and","start":3224.69,"end":3224.93},{"text":"often","start":3224.93,"end":3225.25},{"text":"with","start":3225.25,"end":3225.45},{"text":"limited","start":3225.45,"end":3225.97},{"text":"institutional","start":3225.97,"end":3226.85},{"text":"support","start":3226.85,"end":3227.37},{"text":"and","start":3227.37,"end":3227.53},{"text":"budgets.","start":3227.53,"end":3228.37}]},{"text":"as was the case with this mandate, sometimes requiring us 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risk.","start":3235.97,"end":3247.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3235.97,"end":3236.13},{"text":"we","start":3236.13,"end":3236.29},{"text":"have","start":3236.29,"end":3236.45},{"text":"seen","start":3236.45,"end":3236.69},{"text":"with","start":3236.69,"end":3236.93},{"text":"colleagues","start":3236.93,"end":3237.49},{"text":"who","start":3237.49,"end":3237.73},{"text":"have","start":3237.73,"end":3237.89},{"text":"been","start":3237.89,"end":3238.13},{"text":"sanctioned,","start":3238.13,"end":3238.81},{"text":"this","start":3238.81,"end":3239.01},{"text":"work","start":3239.01,"end":3239.41},{"text":"can","start":3239.73,"end":3239.97},{"text":"also","start":3239.97,"end":3240.29},{"text":"come","start":3240.29,"end":3240.69},{"text":"at","start":3240.69,"end":3240.81},{"text":"a","start":3240.81,"end":3240.85},{"text":"very","start":3240.85,"end":3241.25},{"text":"high","start":3241.25,"end":3241.65},{"text":"personal","start":3241.65,"end":3242.29},{"text":"cost,","start":3242.29,"end":3242.85},{"text":"sometimes","start":3243.17,"end":3243.97},{"text":"putting","start":3243.97,"end":3244.61},{"text":"our","start":3244.69,"end":3244.93},{"text":"own","start":3244.93,"end":3245.09},{"text":"safety","start":3245.09,"end":3245.81},{"text":"and","start":3245.81,"end":3246.05},{"text":"even","start":3246.05,"end":3246.37},{"text":"our","start":3246.37,"end":3246.61},{"text":"lives","start":3246.61,"end":3247.09},{"text":"at","start":3247.17,"end":3247.33},{"text":"risk.","start":3247.33,"end":3247.89}]},{"text":"Throughout my work, I have insisted that compassion and human rights must be brought together.","start":3248.93,"end":3255.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Throughout","start":3248.93,"end":3249.41},{"text":"my","start":3249.41,"end":3249.65},{"text":"work,","start":3249.65,"end":3250.05},{"text":"I","start":3250.13,"end":3250.37},{"text":"have","start":3250.37,"end":3250.53},{"text":"insisted","start":3250.53,"end":3251.21},{"text":"that","start":3251.73,"end":3251.97},{"text":"compassion","start":3251.97,"end":3252.69},{"text":"and","start":3252.69,"end":3252.81},{"text":"human","start":3252.81,"end":3253.25},{"text":"rights","start":3253.25,"end":3253.65},{"text":"must","start":3253.65,"end":3254.01},{"text":"be","start":3254.01,"end":3254.13},{"text":"brought","start":3254.13,"end":3254.57},{"text":"together.","start":3254.57,"end":3255.09}]},{"text":"Human rights without compassion can become distant from lived realities, and compassion without human rights can become paternalism.","start":3255.89,"end":3264.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Human","start":3255.89,"end":3256.29},{"text":"rights","start":3256.29,"end":3256.61},{"text":"without","start":3256.61,"end":3257.01},{"text":"compassion","start":3257.01,"end":3257.73},{"text":"can","start":3257.73,"end":3257.93},{"text":"become","start":3257.93,"end":3258.37},{"text":"distant","start":3258.37,"end":3259.09},{"text":"from","start":3259.09,"end":3259.41},{"text":"lived","start":3259.41,"end":3259.73},{"text":"realities,","start":3259.73,"end":3260.61},{"text":"and","start":3260.97,"end":3261.09},{"text":"compassion","start":3261.09,"end":3261.73},{"text":"without","start":3261.73,"end":3262.21},{"text":"human","start":3262.21,"end":3262.61},{"text":"rights","start":3262.61,"end":3262.93},{"text":"can","start":3262.93,"end":3263.17},{"text":"become","start":3263.17,"end":3263.57},{"text":"paternalism.","start":3263.57,"end":3264.57}]},{"text":"We need compassion that recognizes dignity and suffering, and human rights that transforms the structures producing injustice.","start":3265.17,"end":3273.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3265.17,"end":3265.37},{"text":"need","start":3265.37,"end":3265.57},{"text":"compassion","start":3265.57,"end":3266.21},{"text":"that","start":3266.21,"end":3266.37},{"text":"recognizes","start":3266.37,"end":3267.25},{"text":"dignity","start":3267.25,"end":3268.21},{"text":"and","start":3268.21,"end":3268.45},{"text":"suffering,","start":3268.45,"end":3269.09},{"text":"and","start":3269.33,"end":3269.49},{"text":"human","start":3269.49,"end":3269.89},{"text":"rights","start":3269.89,"end":3270.29},{"text":"that","start":3270.29,"end":3270.49},{"text":"transforms","start":3270.49,"end":3271.17},{"text":"the","start":3271.17,"end":3271.33},{"text":"structures","start":3271.33,"end":3272.05},{"text":"producing","start":3272.05,"end":3272.69},{"text":"injustice.","start":3272.69,"end":3273.49}]},{"text":"These principles should guide the United Nations itself, including the way it listens, works, and makes decisions.","start":3273.97,"end":3281.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3273.97,"end":3274.13},{"text":"principles","start":3274.13,"end":3274.93},{"text":"should","start":3275.25,"end":3275.53},{"text":"guide","start":3275.57,"end":3275.81},{"text":"the","start":3275.81,"end":3275.93},{"text":"United","start":3275.97,"end":3276.53},{"text":"Nations","start":3276.53,"end":3277.01},{"text":"itself,","start":3277.01,"end":3277.65},{"text":"including","start":3277.81,"end":3278.45},{"text":"the","start":3278.45,"end":3278.57},{"text":"way","start":3278.57,"end":3278.85},{"text":"it","start":3278.85,"end":3279.17},{"text":"listens,","start":3279.17,"end":3279.89},{"text":"works,","start":3279.89,"end":3280.45},{"text":"and","start":3280.53,"end":3280.69},{"text":"makes","start":3280.69,"end":3280.97},{"text":"decisions.","start":3280.97,"end":3281.89}]},{"text":"This final report is also an invitation to continue with the work.","start":3282.85,"end":3286.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3282.85,"end":3282.97},{"text":"final","start":3282.97,"end":3283.37},{"text":"report","start":3283.37,"end":3283.93},{"text":"is","start":3283.93,"end":3284.25},{"text":"also","start":3284.25,"end":3284.53},{"text":"an","start":3284.53,"end":3284.65},{"text":"invitation","start":3284.65,"end":3285.37},{"text":"to","start":3285.37,"end":3285.53},{"text":"continue","start":3285.53,"end":3286.09},{"text":"with","start":3286.09,"end":3286.21},{"text":"the","start":3286.21,"end":3286.33},{"text":"work.","start":3286.33,"end":3286.73}]},{"text":"Human Rights Council resolution 62/21 on the human rights dimensions of neglected tropical diseases offers an important opportunity to carry the lessons of this mandate into a broader agenda.","start":3287.69,"end":3301.89,"topics":[{"key":"neglected-tropical-diseases","label":"Human Rights and Neglected Tropical Diseases","description":"Beyond leprosy 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":3404.69,"end":3404.85},{"text":"persons","start":3404.85,"end":3405.33},{"text":"affected","start":3405.33,"end":3405.73},{"text":"by","start":3405.73,"end":3405.89},{"text":"leprosy","start":3405.97,"end":3406.69},{"text":"and","start":3406.69,"end":3406.89},{"text":"to","start":3406.89,"end":3406.97},{"text":"your","start":3406.97,"end":3407.21},{"text":"organizations,","start":3407.21,"end":3408.37},{"text":"I","start":3408.37,"end":3408.61},{"text":"want","start":3408.61,"end":3408.81},{"text":"to","start":3408.81,"end":3408.89},{"text":"say","start":3408.93,"end":3409.17},{"text":"something","start":3409.17,"end":3409.65},{"text":"personal.","start":3409.65,"end":3410.37}]},{"text":"Thank you for trusting me with your experiences, for teaching me, for challenging me, and for allowing me to learn while serving you.","start":3411.25,"end":3421.01,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3411.25,"end":3411.49},{"text":"you","start":3411.49,"end":3411.81},{"text":"for","start":3411.89,"end":3412.13},{"text":"trusting","start":3412.13,"end":3412.77},{"text":"me","start":3412.77,"end":3413.17},{"text":"with","start":3413.17,"end":3413.41},{"text":"your","start":3413.41,"end":3413.65},{"text":"experiences,","start":3413.65,"end":3414.69},{"text":"for","start":3415.73,"end":3415.97},{"text":"teaching","start":3415.97,"end":3416.45},{"text":"me,","start":3416.45,"end":3416.85},{"text":"for","start":3416.93,"end":3417.17},{"text":"challenging","start":3417.17,"end":3417.77},{"text":"me,","start":3417.77,"end":3418.29},{"text":"and","start":3418.29,"end":3418.45},{"text":"for","start":3418.45,"end":3418.61},{"text":"allowing","start":3418.61,"end":3419.09},{"text":"me","start":3419.09,"end":3419.25},{"text":"to","start":3419.25,"end":3419.41},{"text":"learn","start":3419.41,"end":3419.93},{"text":"while","start":3419.93,"end":3420.29},{"text":"serving","start":3420.29,"end":3420.85},{"text":"you.","start":3420.85,"end":3421.01}]},{"text":"This mandate has changed not only my work, but also my life and the life of my family.","start":3421.89,"end":3428.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3421.89,"end":3422.09},{"text":"mandate","start":3422.09,"end":3422.77},{"text":"has","start":3422.77,"end":3423.09},{"text":"changed","start":3423.09,"end":3423.49},{"text":"not","start":3423.49,"end":3423.89},{"text":"only","start":3423.89,"end":3424.13},{"text":"my","start":3424.13,"end":3424.37},{"text":"work,","start":3424.37,"end":3424.93},{"text":"but","start":3425.41,"end":3425.65},{"text":"also","start":3425.65,"end":3425.93},{"text":"my","start":3425.93,"end":3426.13},{"text":"life","start":3426.13,"end":3426.53},{"text":"and","start":3426.61,"end":3426.81},{"text":"the","start":3426.81,"end":3426.89},{"text":"life","start":3426.89,"end":3427.17},{"text":"of","start":3427.17,"end":3427.33},{"text":"my","start":3427.33,"end":3427.57},{"text":"family.","start":3427.57,"end":3428.13}]},{"text":"I will carry that experience with me.","start":3428.85,"end":3431.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3428.85,"end":3428.93},{"text":"will","start":3428.93,"end":3429.17},{"text":"carry","start":3429.17,"end":3429.57},{"text":"that","start":3429.57,"end":3429.77},{"text":"experience","start":3429.77,"end":3430.45},{"text":"with","start":3430.45,"end":3430.65},{"text":"me.","start":3430.65,"end":3431.01}]},{"text":"I leave this mandate with the conviction that I have represented with dignity and honored the lives and struggles of persons affected by leprosy and their family members.","start":3431.97,"end":3441.81,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3442.21,"end":3442.49},{"text":"I","start":3442.49,"end":3442.53},{"text":"also","start":3442.53,"end":3442.81},{"text":"leave","start":3442.81,"end":3443.17},{"text":"with","start":3443.17,"end":3443.41},{"text":"uncertainty","start":3443.41,"end":3444.45},{"text":"about","start":3444.45,"end":3444.77},{"text":"the","start":3444.77,"end":3444.89},{"text":"future","start":3444.89,"end":3445.57},{"text":"of","start":3445.57,"end":3445.73},{"text":"their","start":3445.73,"end":3445.97},{"text":"protection.","start":3445.97,"end":3446.69}]},{"text":"Nine years of work cannot be allowed to disappear.","start":3447.57,"end":3450.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nine","start":3447.57,"end":3447.89},{"text":"years","start":3447.89,"end":3448.25},{"text":"of","start":3448.25,"end":3448.37},{"text":"work","start":3448.37,"end":3448.89},{"text":"cannot","start":3448.89,"end":3449.33},{"text":"be","start":3449.33,"end":3449.57},{"text":"allowed","start":3449.57,"end":3449.97},{"text":"to","start":3449.97,"end":3450.13},{"text":"disappear.","start":3450.13,"end":3450.93}]},{"text":"The principles and guidelines, the knowledge he generated, the relationships built, and above all, the voices that have gained greater visibility must continue to inform the United Nations human rights systems.","start":3451.73,"end":3466.49,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3451.73,"end":3451.77},{"text":"principles","start":3451.77,"end":3452.45},{"text":"and","start":3452.45,"end":3452.61},{"text":"guidelines,","start":3452.61,"end":3453.33},{"text":"the","start":3453.33,"end":3453.41},{"text":"knowledge","start":3453.41,"end":3453.89},{"text":"he","start":3453.89,"end":3454.05},{"text":"generated,","start":3454.05,"end":3455.37},{"text":"the","start":3455.65,"end":3455.81},{"text":"relationships","start":3456.77,"end":3457.65},{"text":"built,","start":3457.65,"end":3458.05},{"text":"and","start":3458.05,"end":3458.25},{"text":"above","start":3458.25,"end":3458.53},{"text":"all,","start":3458.53,"end":3458.77},{"text":"the","start":3458.77,"end":3458.89},{"text":"voices","start":3458.89,"end":3459.57},{"text":"that","start":3459.57,"end":3459.85},{"text":"have","start":3459.85,"end":3460.05},{"text":"gained","start":3460.05,"end":3460.53},{"text":"greater","start":3460.93,"end":3461.41},{"text":"visibility","start":3461.41,"end":3462.21},{"text":"must","start":3462.21,"end":3462.69},{"text":"continue","start":3462.69,"end":3463.33},{"text":"to","start":3463.33,"end":3463.45},{"text":"inform","start":3463.45,"end":3464.05},{"text":"the","start":3464.05,"end":3464.21},{"text":"United","start":3464.21,"end":3464.77},{"text":"Nations","start":3464.77,"end":3465.21},{"text":"human","start":3465.21,"end":3465.65},{"text":"rights","start":3465.65,"end":3466.01},{"text":"systems.","start":3466.01,"end":3466.49}]},{"text":"My final appeal is this.","start":3467.49,"end":3469.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3467.49,"end":3467.65},{"text":"final","start":3467.65,"end":3468.13},{"text":"appeal","start":3468.13,"end":3468.61},{"text":"is","start":3468.61,"end":3468.77},{"text":"this.","start":3468.77,"end":3469.25}]},{"text":"Let us ensure that the end of this mandate doesn't become the end of international attention.","start":3469.97,"end":3476.45,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":3469.97,"end":3470.29},{"text":"us","start":3470.29,"end":3470.45},{"text":"ensure","start":3470.45,"end":3471.09},{"text":"that","start":3471.17,"end":3471.49},{"text":"the","start":3471.49,"end":3471.61},{"text":"end","start":3471.65,"end":3472.01},{"text":"of","start":3472.01,"end":3472.13},{"text":"this","start":3472.13,"end":3472.37},{"text":"mandate","start":3472.37,"end":3473.01},{"text":"doesn't","start":3473.01,"end":3473.65},{"text":"become","start":3473.65,"end":3474.13},{"text":"the","start":3474.13,"end":3474.29},{"text":"end","start":3474.29,"end":3474.69},{"text":"of","start":3474.69,"end":3475.01},{"text":"international","start":3475.01,"end":3475.81},{"text":"attention.","start":3475.81,"end":3476.45}]},{"text":"Let us preserve its legacy, support organizations of persons affected by leprosy, and ensure that the broader neglected tropical diseases agenda builds on what has been achieved rather than leaving it behind.","start":3477.25,"end":3492.29,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3492.93,"end":3493.09},{"text":"struggle","start":3493.09,"end":3493.57},{"text":"against","start":3493.57,"end":3494.13},{"text":"leprosy","start":3494.13,"end":3494.77},{"text":"has","start":3494.77,"end":3495.09},{"text":"taught","start":3495.09,"end":3495.57},{"text":"us","start":3495.77,"end":3496.05},{"text":"that","start":3496.05,"end":3496.21},{"text":"eliminating","start":3496.21,"end":3497.17},{"text":"a","start":3497.25,"end":3497.33},{"text":"disease","start":3497.33,"end":3497.97},{"text":"is","start":3498.45,"end":3498.61},{"text":"not","start":3498.61,"end":3498.77},{"text":"the","start":3498.77,"end":3498.93},{"text":"same","start":3498.93,"end":3499.41},{"text":"as","start":3499.41,"end":3499.61},{"text":"eliminating","start":3499.61,"end":3500.37},{"text":"discrimination,","start":3500.37,"end":3501.49},{"text":"and","start":3501.81,"end":3502.01},{"text":"that","start":3502.01,"end":3502.17},{"text":"a","start":3502.17,"end":3502.21},{"text":"medical","start":3502.21,"end":3502.77},{"text":"cure","start":3502.77,"end":3503.33},{"text":"doesn't","start":3503.33,"end":3503.69},{"text":"necessarily","start":3503.69,"end":3504.53},{"text":"mean","start":3504.53,"end":3504.93},{"text":"social","start":3505.09,"end":3505.65},{"text":"healing.","start":3505.65,"end":3506.21}]},{"text":"I hope these lessons will continue to guide our work here within the United Nations and in the world.","start":3506.97,"end":3513.61,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3506.97,"end":3507.05},{"text":"hope","start":3507.05,"end":3507.37},{"text":"these","start":3507.37,"end":3507.61},{"text":"lessons","start":3507.61,"end":3508.09},{"text":"will","start":3508.09,"end":3508.25},{"text":"continue","start":3508.25,"end":3508.81},{"text":"to","start":3508.81,"end":3508.97},{"text":"guide","start":3508.97,"end":3509.45},{"text":"our","start":3509.45,"end":3509.69},{"text":"work","start":3509.69,"end":3510.17},{"text":"here","start":3510.17,"end":3510.57},{"text":"within","start":3510.89,"end":3511.29},{"text":"the","start":3511.29,"end":3511.41},{"text":"United","start":3511.41,"end":3511.93},{"text":"Nations","start":3511.93,"end":3512.65},{"text":"and","start":3512.65,"end":3512.89},{"text":"in","start":3512.89,"end":3513.05},{"text":"the","start":3513.05,"end":3513.17},{"text":"world.","start":3513.17,"end":3513.61}]},{"text":"Thank you for listening.","start":3514.09,"end":3515.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3514.09,"end":3514.37},{"text":"you","start":3514.37,"end":3514.49},{"text":"for","start":3514.49,"end":3514.65},{"text":"listening.","start":3514.65,"end":3515.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN","group":null,"function":"Special Rapporteur","affiliation_full":"UN"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":3517.53,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=58:38","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Special Rapporteur on the elimination of discrimination against persons affected by leprosy and their families for her presented report and for your work.","start":3517.53,"end":3526.65,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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life."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3517.53,"end":3517.69},{"text":"thank","start":3517.69,"end":3518.05},{"text":"the","start":3518.05,"end":3518.13},{"text":"Special","start":3518.13,"end":3518.49},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":3518.49,"end":3518.97},{"text":"on","start":3518.97,"end":3519.05},{"text":"the","start":3519.09,"end":3519.17},{"text":"elimination","start":3519.17,"end":3519.77},{"text":"of","start":3519.77,"end":3519.85},{"text":"discrimination","start":3519.85,"end":3520.73},{"text":"against","start":3521.09,"end":3521.41},{"text":"persons","start":3521.41,"end":3521.77},{"text":"affected","start":3521.77,"end":3522.17},{"text":"by","start":3522.17,"end":3522.29},{"text":"leprosy","start":3522.29,"end":3522.69},{"text":"and","start":3522.69,"end":3522.85},{"text":"their","start":3522.85,"end":3522.97},{"text":"families","start":3522.97,"end":3523.37},{"text":"for","start":3523.37,"end":3523.57},{"text":"her","start":3523.57,"end":3523.69},{"text":"presented","start":3523.69,"end":3524.25},{"text":"report","start":3524.25,"end":3524.81},{"text":"and","start":3525.29,"end":3525.77},{"text":"for","start":3525.77,"end":3525.93},{"text":"your","start":3525.93,"end":3526.17},{"text":"work.","start":3526.17,"end":3526.65}]},{"text":"I will now open the floor for questions or comments to Ms. Miranda Galarza.","start":3527.29,"end":3530.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3527.29,"end":3527.45},{"text":"will","start":3527.45,"end":3527.57},{"text":"now","start":3527.57,"end":3527.85},{"text":"open","start":3527.85,"end":3528.09},{"text":"the","start":3528.09,"end":3528.17},{"text":"floor","start":3528.17,"end":3528.49},{"text":"for","start":3528.49,"end":3528.65},{"text":"questions","start":3528.65,"end":3529.13},{"text":"or","start":3529.13,"end":3529.21},{"text":"comments","start":3529.21,"end":3529.61},{"text":"to","start":3529.61,"end":3529.73},{"text":"Ms.","start":3529.73,"end":3529.93},{"text":"Miranda","start":3529.93,"end":3530.33},{"text":"Galarza.","start":3530.33,"end":3530.81}]},{"text":"As per past practice, I would ask delegations to limit their comments to three minutes.","start":3531.57,"end":3535.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3531.57,"end":3531.73},{"text":"per","start":3531.73,"end":3531.97},{"text":"past","start":3531.97,"end":3532.29},{"text":"practice,","start":3532.29,"end":3532.77},{"text":"I","start":3532.77,"end":3532.85},{"text":"would","start":3532.85,"end":3533.01},{"text":"ask","start":3533.05,"end":3533.25},{"text":"delegations","start":3533.25,"end":3533.73},{"text":"to","start":3533.73,"end":3533.85},{"text":"limit","start":3533.85,"end":3534.09},{"text":"their","start":3534.09,"end":3534.21},{"text":"comments","start":3534.21,"end":3534.61},{"text":"to","start":3534.61,"end":3534.69},{"text":"three","start":3534.69,"end":3534.93},{"text":"minutes.","start":3534.93,"end":3535.49}]},{"text":"I thank you for your cooperation.","start":3535.49,"end":3537.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3535.49,"end":3535.73},{"text":"thank","start":3535.73,"end":3536.05},{"text":"you","start":3536.05,"end":3536.13},{"text":"for","start":3536.13,"end":3536.77},{"text":"your","start":3536.77,"end":3536.93},{"text":"cooperation.","start":3536.93,"end":3537.73}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to a distinguished representative of Brazil, to be followed by Japan, Nigeria, and Ethiopia.","start":3538.45,"end":3544.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3538.45,"end":3538.61},{"text":"now","start":3538.61,"end":3538.93},{"text":"give","start":3538.93,"end":3539.09},{"text":"the","start":3539.09,"end":3539.25},{"text":"floor","start":3539.25,"end":3539.57},{"text":"to","start":3539.57,"end":3539.69},{"text":"a","start":3539.69,"end":3539.73},{"text":"distinguished","start":3539.73,"end":3540.21},{"text":"representative","start":3540.21,"end":3540.81},{"text":"of","start":3540.81,"end":3540.89},{"text":"Brazil,","start":3540.89,"end":3541.49},{"text":"to","start":3541.81,"end":3541.93},{"text":"be","start":3541.97,"end":3542.09},{"text":"followed","start":3542.13,"end":3542.53},{"text":"by","start":3542.53,"end":3542.69},{"text":"Japan,","start":3542.69,"end":3543.37},{"text":"Nigeria,","start":3543.37,"end":3544.01},{"text":"and","start":3544.01,"end":3544.21},{"text":"Ethiopia.","start":3544.21,"end":3544.73}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd 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Portuguese.","start":3553.45,"end":3562.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Portuguese-speaking","start":3553.45,"end":3554.53},{"text":"countries,","start":3554.53,"end":3555.41},{"text":"CEPAL,","start":3555.97,"end":3556.81},{"text":"and","start":3556.81,"end":3556.93},{"text":"For","start":3557.73,"end":3557.85},{"text":"interpretation","start":3557.85,"end":3558.49},{"text":"purposes,","start":3558.49,"end":3559.13},{"text":"the","start":3559.13,"end":3559.29},{"text":"intervention","start":3559.29,"end":3560.01},{"text":"will","start":3560.01,"end":3560.21},{"text":"be","start":3560.21,"end":3560.37},{"text":"delivered","start":3560.37,"end":3560.89},{"text":"in","start":3560.89,"end":3561.05},{"text":"Portuguese.","start":3561.05,"end":3562.09}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Special Rapporteur, Excellencies, it is with great honor to take the floor on behalf of the member states of the Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries.","start":3565.13,"end":3573.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3565.13,"end":3565.53},{"text":"Special","start":3565.53,"end":3565.85},{"text":"Rapporteur,","start":3565.85,"end":3566.57},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3566.73,"end":3567.53},{"text":"it","start":3567.53,"end":3567.77},{"text":"is","start":3567.77,"end":3567.93},{"text":"with","start":3567.93,"end":3568.09},{"text":"great","start":3568.09,"end":3568.41},{"text":"honor","start":3568.41,"end":3568.81},{"text":"to","start":3568.81,"end":3568.93},{"text":"take","start":3568.93,"end":3569.25},{"text":"the","start":3569.25,"end":3569.37},{"text":"floor","start":3569.37,"end":3569.85},{"text":"on","start":3569.93,"end":3570.09},{"text":"behalf","start":3570.09,"end":3570.49},{"text":"of","start":3570.49,"end":3570.61},{"text":"the","start":3570.61,"end":3570.69},{"text":"member","start":3570.69,"end":3571.05},{"text":"states","start":3571.05,"end":3571.53},{"text":"of","start":3571.57,"end":3571.69},{"text":"the","start":3571.69,"end":3571.77},{"text":"Community","start":3571.77,"end":3572.21},{"text":"of","start":3572.21,"end":3572.33},{"text":"Portuguese-Speaking","start":3572.33,"end":3573.21},{"text":"Countries.","start":3573.21,"end":3573.85}]},{"text":"The CPLP reaffirms its commitment to the elimination of Hansen's disease as a public health, development, and human rights challenge.","start":3575.21,"end":3584.81,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3575.21,"end":3575.41},{"text":"CPLP","start":3575.41,"end":3576.09},{"text":"reaffirms","start":3576.09,"end":3577.21},{"text":"its","start":3577.21,"end":3577.53},{"text":"commitment","start":3577.53,"end":3578.29},{"text":"to","start":3578.29,"end":3578.41},{"text":"the","start":3578.41,"end":3578.53},{"text":"elimination","start":3578.53,"end":3579.25},{"text":"of","start":3579.25,"end":3579.33},{"text":"Hansen's","start":3579.33,"end":3579.81},{"text":"disease","start":3579.81,"end":3580.41},{"text":"as","start":3580.49,"end":3580.73},{"text":"a","start":3580.73,"end":3580.81},{"text":"public","start":3580.81,"end":3581.17},{"text":"health,","start":3581.17,"end":3581.53},{"text":"development,","start":3581.69,"end":3582.65},{"text":"and","start":3583.21,"end":3583.41},{"text":"human","start":3583.41,"end":3583.73},{"text":"rights","start":3583.73,"end":3584.17},{"text":"challenge.","start":3584.17,"end":3584.81}]},{"text":"Madam Special Rapporteur, for the CPLP, health is a fundamental right and an essential condition for human dignity.","start":3587.33,"end":3595.81,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3587.33,"end":3587.73},{"text":"Special","start":3587.73,"end":3588.05},{"text":"Rapporteur,","start":3588.05,"end":3588.77},{"text":"for","start":3589.57,"end":3589.81},{"text":"the","start":3589.81,"end":3589.93},{"text":"CPLP,","start":3589.93,"end":3590.85},{"text":"health","start":3590.93,"end":3591.33},{"text":"is","start":3591.33,"end":3591.49},{"text":"a","start":3591.49,"end":3591.53},{"text":"fundamental","start":3591.53,"end":3592.21},{"text":"right","start":3592.21,"end":3592.69},{"text":"and","start":3593.01,"end":3593.17},{"text":"an","start":3593.17,"end":3593.29},{"text":"essential","start":3593.29,"end":3593.81},{"text":"condition","start":3593.81,"end":3594.61},{"text":"for","start":3594.61,"end":3594.85},{"text":"human","start":3594.85,"end":3595.21},{"text":"dignity.","start":3595.21,"end":3595.81}]},{"text":"We, therefore, fully support the World Health Organization Global Leprosy Strategy 2130 and its ambition of achieving zero infections, zero disability, and zero stigma.","start":3596.61,"end":3610.85,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"We,","start":3596.61,"end":3596.93},{"text":"therefore,","start":3596.93,"end":3597.81},{"text":"fully","start":3598.05,"end":3598.45},{"text":"support","start":3598.45,"end":3598.89},{"text":"the","start":3598.89,"end":3598.97},{"text":"World","start":3598.97,"end":3599.29},{"text":"Health","start":3599.29,"end":3599.65},{"text":"Organization","start":3599.65,"end":3600.53},{"text":"Global","start":3600.53,"end":3600.81},{"text":"Leprosy","start":3600.81,"end":3601.21},{"text":"Strategy","start":3601.21,"end":3601.73},{"text":"2130","start":3601.73,"end":3602.81},{"text":"and","start":3604.53,"end":3604.81},{"text":"its","start":3604.81,"end":3605.09},{"text":"ambition","start":3605.09,"end":3605.89},{"text":"of","start":3606.17,"end":3606.33},{"text":"achieving","start":3606.33,"end":3606.93},{"text":"zero","start":3606.93,"end":3607.33},{"text":"infections,","start":3607.33,"end":3608.13},{"text":"zero","start":3608.61,"end":3608.85},{"text":"disability,","start":3608.85,"end":3609.73},{"text":"and","start":3609.81,"end":3610.09},{"text":"zero","start":3610.09,"end":3610.37},{"text":"stigma.","start":3610.37,"end":3610.85}]},{"text":"Although leprosy is a curable disease, it continues to affect thousands of people around the world.","start":3612.93,"end":3619.41,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":3612.93,"end":3613.25},{"text":"leprosy","start":3613.25,"end":3614.05},{"text":"is","start":3614.05,"end":3614.29},{"text":"a","start":3614.29,"end":3614.33},{"text":"curable","start":3614.33,"end":3614.77},{"text":"disease,","start":3614.77,"end":3615.41},{"text":"it","start":3616.29,"end":3616.45},{"text":"continues","start":3616.45,"end":3617.09},{"text":"to","start":3617.09,"end":3617.21},{"text":"affect","start":3617.21,"end":3617.69},{"text":"thousands","start":3617.69,"end":3618.21},{"text":"of","start":3618.21,"end":3618.37},{"text":"people","start":3618.37,"end":3618.69},{"text":"around","start":3618.69,"end":3618.93},{"text":"the","start":3618.93,"end":3619.01},{"text":"world.","start":3619.01,"end":3619.41}]},{"text":"Many face not only the physical consequences of the disease, but also discrimination, social exclusion, and the loss of educational and professional opportunities.","start":3620.21,"end":3630.13,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":3620.21,"end":3620.61},{"text":"face","start":3620.61,"end":3621.17},{"text":"not","start":3621.17,"end":3621.57},{"text":"only","start":3621.57,"end":3621.89},{"text":"the","start":3621.89,"end":3622.05},{"text":"physical","start":3622.05,"end":3622.53},{"text":"consequences","start":3622.53,"end":3623.41},{"text":"of","start":3623.41,"end":3623.49},{"text":"the","start":3623.53,"end":3623.61},{"text":"disease,","start":3623.61,"end":3624.29},{"text":"but","start":3624.37,"end":3624.53},{"text":"also","start":3624.53,"end":3624.77},{"text":"discrimination,","start":3624.77,"end":3625.73},{"text":"social","start":3625.73,"end":3626.29},{"text":"exclusion,","start":3626.29,"end":3627.09},{"text":"and","start":3627.09,"end":3627.29},{"text":"the","start":3627.29,"end":3627.37},{"text":"loss","start":3627.37,"end":3627.77},{"text":"of","start":3627.77,"end":3627.89},{"text":"educational","start":3627.89,"end":3628.57},{"text":"and","start":3628.57,"end":3628.69},{"text":"professional","start":3628.69,"end":3629.25},{"text":"opportunities.","start":3629.25,"end":3630.13}]},{"text":"Experience shows that eliminating leprosy requires an integrated approach.","start":3631.17,"end":3635.33,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Experience","start":3631.17,"end":3631.81},{"text":"shows","start":3631.81,"end":3632.13},{"text":"that","start":3632.13,"end":3632.33},{"text":"eliminating","start":3632.33,"end":3632.93},{"text":"leprosy","start":3632.93,"end":3633.49},{"text":"requires","start":3633.49,"end":3634.13},{"text":"an","start":3634.13,"end":3634.21},{"text":"integrated","start":3634.21,"end":3634.73},{"text":"approach.","start":3634.73,"end":3635.33}]},{"text":"Ensuring access to treatment is not enough.","start":3636.45,"end":3638.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ensuring","start":3636.45,"end":3637.09},{"text":"access","start":3637.09,"end":3637.41},{"text":"to","start":3637.41,"end":3637.57},{"text":"treatment","start":3637.57,"end":3638.05},{"text":"is","start":3638.05,"end":3638.17},{"text":"not","start":3638.17,"end":3638.37},{"text":"enough.","start":3638.37,"end":3638.85}]},{"text":"It is equally necessary to address the structural causes that perpetuate vulnerability, including poverty, inequalities, and barriers to accessing healthcare.","start":3639.65,"end":3649.41,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3639.65,"end":3639.81},{"text":"is","start":3639.81,"end":3639.97},{"text":"equally","start":3639.97,"end":3640.29},{"text":"necessary","start":3640.29,"end":3640.93},{"text":"to","start":3640.93,"end":3641.09},{"text":"address","start":3641.09,"end":3641.45},{"text":"the","start":3641.45,"end":3641.53},{"text":"structural","start":3641.53,"end":3642.13},{"text":"causes","start":3642.13,"end":3642.61},{"text":"that","start":3642.61,"end":3642.85},{"text":"perpetuate","start":3642.85,"end":3643.57},{"text":"vulnerability,","start":3643.57,"end":3644.61},{"text":"including","start":3644.61,"end":3645.17},{"text":"poverty,","start":3645.17,"end":3645.97},{"text":"inequalities,","start":3645.97,"end":3647.25},{"text":"and","start":3647.33,"end":3647.57},{"text":"barriers","start":3647.57,"end":3648.05},{"text":"to","start":3648.05,"end":3648.25},{"text":"accessing","start":3648.25,"end":3648.73},{"text":"healthcare.","start":3648.73,"end":3649.41}]},{"text":"In this context, the CPLP highlights six key priorities.","start":3651.09,"end":3655.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3651.09,"end":3651.25},{"text":"this","start":3651.25,"end":3651.41},{"text":"context,","start":3651.41,"end":3652.09},{"text":"the","start":3652.13,"end":3652.29},{"text":"CPLP","start":3652.29,"end":3653.09},{"text":"highlights","start":3653.09,"end":3653.69},{"text":"six","start":3653.69,"end":3653.97},{"text":"key","start":3653.97,"end":3654.21},{"text":"priorities.","start":3654.21,"end":3655.17}]},{"text":"First, strengthening early detection and ensuring universal access to diagnosis and effective treatment, thereby preventing avoidable disabilities.","start":3656.13,"end":3665.73,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3656.13,"end":3656.77},{"text":"strengthening","start":3656.93,"end":3657.65},{"text":"early","start":3657.65,"end":3657.85},{"text":"detection","start":3657.85,"end":3658.61},{"text":"and","start":3658.77,"end":3658.93},{"text":"ensuring","start":3658.93,"end":3659.37},{"text":"universal","start":3659.37,"end":3659.89},{"text":"access","start":3659.89,"end":3660.29},{"text":"to","start":3660.29,"end":3660.53},{"text":"diagnosis","start":3660.53,"end":3661.33},{"text":"and","start":3661.41,"end":3661.61},{"text":"effective","start":3661.61,"end":3662.05},{"text":"treatment,","start":3662.05,"end":3662.69},{"text":"thereby","start":3662.93,"end":3663.49},{"text":"preventing","start":3663.49,"end":3664.21},{"text":"avoidable","start":3664.21,"end":3664.85},{"text":"disabilities.","start":3664.85,"end":3665.73}]},{"text":"Second, strengthening primary health care, particularly in rural and remote areas, so that no one is left behind because of geographical distance or economic constraints.","start":3666.25,"end":3677.29,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":3688.17,"end":3688.65},{"text":"combating","start":3688.89,"end":3689.37},{"text":"stigma","start":3689.37,"end":3690.01},{"text":"and","start":3690.09,"end":3690.29},{"text":"discrimination","start":3690.29,"end":3691.21},{"text":"through","start":3691.21,"end":3691.41},{"text":"education,","start":3691.41,"end":3692.17},{"text":"community","start":3692.33,"end":3692.93},{"text":"awareness","start":3692.93,"end":3693.45},{"text":"raising,","start":3693.45,"end":3693.85},{"text":"and","start":3694.17,"end":3694.29},{"text":"the","start":3694.29,"end":3694.37},{"text":"promotion","start":3694.37,"end":3694.85},{"text":"of","start":3694.85,"end":3694.93},{"text":"the","start":3694.93,"end":3695.01},{"text":"human","start":3695.01,"end":3695.29},{"text":"rights","start":3695.29,"end":3695.85},{"text":"of","start":3695.89,"end":3696.05},{"text":"persons","start":3696.05,"end":3696.37},{"text":"affected.","start":3696.37,"end":3696.89}]},{"text":"Fifth, improving data collection and epidemiological surveillance in order to guide more effective, evidence-based public policies.","start":3697.29,"end":3706.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fifth,","start":3697.29,"end":3697.85},{"text":"improving","start":3698.17,"end":3698.73},{"text":"data","start":3698.73,"end":3699.01},{"text":"collection","start":3699.01,"end":3699.69},{"text":"and","start":3699.85,"end":3700.13},{"text":"epidemiological","start":3700.13,"end":3701.05},{"text":"surveillance","start":3701.05,"end":3701.85},{"text":"in","start":3702.09,"end":3702.25},{"text":"order","start":3702.25,"end":3702.57},{"text":"to","start":3702.57,"end":3702.73},{"text":"guide","start":3702.73,"end":3702.97},{"text":"more","start":3702.97,"end":3703.13},{"text":"effective,","start":3703.13,"end":3703.77},{"text":"evidence-based","start":3704.21,"end":3705.29},{"text":"public","start":3705.29,"end":3705.61},{"text":"policies.","start":3705.61,"end":3706.17}]},{"text":"Guarantee the rehabilitation and social inclusion of persons affected, recognizing that a medical cure does not always mean an end to the social, economic, and emotional consequences of the disease.","start":3706.89,"end":3716.73,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Guarantee","start":3706.89,"end":3707.37},{"text":"the","start":3707.37,"end":3707.45},{"text":"rehabilitation","start":3707.45,"end":3708.17},{"text":"and","start":3708.17,"end":3708.29},{"text":"social","start":3708.29,"end":3708.65},{"text":"inclusion","start":3708.65,"end":3709.13},{"text":"of","start":3709.13,"end":3709.21},{"text":"persons","start":3709.21,"end":3709.69},{"text":"affected,","start":3709.69,"end":3710.25},{"text":"recognizing","start":3710.57,"end":3711.37},{"text":"that","start":3711.37,"end":3711.49},{"text":"a","start":3711.49,"end":3711.53},{"text":"medical","start":3711.53,"end":3711.97},{"text":"cure","start":3711.97,"end":3712.25},{"text":"does","start":3712.25,"end":3712.49},{"text":"not","start":3712.49,"end":3712.65},{"text":"always","start":3712.65,"end":3713.05},{"text":"mean","start":3713.05,"end":3713.29},{"text":"an","start":3713.29,"end":3713.37},{"text":"end","start":3713.37,"end":3713.77},{"text":"to","start":3713.77,"end":3713.89},{"text":"the","start":3713.89,"end":3714.01},{"text":"social,","start":3714.01,"end":3714.49},{"text":"economic,","start":3714.49,"end":3715.01},{"text":"and","start":3715.01,"end":3715.13},{"text":"emotional","start":3715.13,"end":3715.45},{"text":"consequences","start":3715.45,"end":3715.93},{"text":"of","start":3715.93,"end":3716.01},{"text":"the","start":3716.01,"end":3716.09},{"text":"disease.","start":3716.09,"end":3716.73}]},{"text":"Madam Special Rapporteur, given that stigma and discrimination remain among the greatest obstacles.","start":3719.33,"end":3726.21,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Thank you, Madam Chair and Madam Special Rapporteur.","start":3750.33,"end":3753.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3750.33,"end":3750.57},{"text":"you.","start":3750.57,"end":3750.81},{"text":"Thank","start":3751.13,"end":3751.33},{"text":"you,","start":3751.33,"end":3751.41},{"text":"Madam","start":3751.41,"end":3751.69},{"text":"Chair","start":3751.69,"end":3751.85},{"text":"and","start":3751.85,"end":3752.25},{"text":"Madam","start":3752.25,"end":3752.65},{"text":"Special","start":3752.65,"end":3753.01},{"text":"Rapporteur.","start":3753.01,"end":3753.69}]},{"text":"Japan appreciates the valuable efforts of the Special Rapporteurs since the establishment of the mandate in 2017 to promote the human rights of persons affected by leprosy and their family members.","start":3754.49,"end":3768.25,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":3754.49,"end":3754.81},{"text":"appreciates","start":3754.81,"end":3755.53},{"text":"the","start":3755.53,"end":3755.65},{"text":"valuable","start":3755.65,"end":3756.13},{"text":"efforts","start":3756.13,"end":3756.65},{"text":"of","start":3756.65,"end":3756.81},{"text":"the","start":3756.81,"end":3756.97},{"text":"Special","start":3756.97,"end":3757.33},{"text":"Rapporteurs","start":3757.33,"end":3758.25},{"text":"since","start":3758.25,"end":3758.73},{"text":"the","start":3758.73,"end":3758.85},{"text":"establishment","start":3758.85,"end":3759.93},{"text":"of","start":3759.93,"end":3760.17},{"text":"the","start":3760.17,"end":3760.29},{"text":"mandate","start":3760.29,"end":3760.81},{"text":"in","start":3760.81,"end":3760.97},{"text":"2017","start":3760.97,"end":3762.01},{"text":"to","start":3762.61,"end":3762.69},{"text":"promote","start":3762.73,"end":3763.45},{"text":"the","start":3763.85,"end":3763.97},{"text":"human","start":3763.97,"end":3764.25},{"text":"rights","start":3764.25,"end":3764.73},{"text":"of","start":3764.73,"end":3764.85},{"text":"persons","start":3764.89,"end":3765.29},{"text":"affected","start":3765.29,"end":3765.85},{"text":"by","start":3765.93,"end":3766.17},{"text":"leprosy","start":3766.17,"end":3766.89},{"text":"and","start":3766.89,"end":3767.09},{"text":"their","start":3767.09,"end":3767.25},{"text":"family","start":3767.25,"end":3767.69},{"text":"members.","start":3767.69,"end":3768.25}]},{"text":"With regard to NTDs, Japan recognizes that persons affected by NTDs may face various difficulties and human rights issues may arise in such contexts.","start":3769.13,"end":3781.61,"topics":[{"key":"neglected-tropical-diseases","label":"Human Rights and Neglected Tropical Diseases","description":"Beyond leprosy alone, participants discussed how the lessons of the leprosy mandate should inform a broader human-rights approach to neglected tropical diseases. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Leprosy","start":3850.29,"end":3850.81},{"text":"is","start":3850.81,"end":3850.93},{"text":"curable","start":3850.93,"end":3851.57},{"text":"and","start":3851.57,"end":3851.77},{"text":"effective","start":3851.77,"end":3852.21},{"text":"treatment","start":3852.21,"end":3852.69},{"text":"is","start":3852.69,"end":3852.85},{"text":"available,","start":3852.85,"end":3853.49},{"text":"but","start":3853.49,"end":3853.73},{"text":"the","start":3853.73,"end":3853.81},{"text":"stigma","start":3853.81,"end":3854.25},{"text":"and","start":3854.25,"end":3854.37},{"text":"discrimination","start":3854.37,"end":3855.13},{"text":"associated","start":3855.13,"end":3855.73},{"text":"with","start":3855.73,"end":3855.85},{"text":"the","start":3855.85,"end":3855.93},{"text":"disease","start":3855.93,"end":3856.45},{"text":"remain","start":3856.45,"end":3856.81},{"text":"a","start":3856.81,"end":3856.85},{"text":"serious","start":3856.85,"end":3857.33},{"text":"concern.","start":3857.33,"end":3857.97}]},{"text":"Across communities, individuals and families may continue to face exclusion from education, employment, access to communal facilities and social life.","start":3858.41,"end":3867.69,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Across","start":3858.41,"end":3858.81},{"text":"communities,","start":3858.81,"end":3859.61},{"text":"individuals","start":3859.61,"end":3860.29},{"text":"and","start":3860.29,"end":3860.41},{"text":"families","start":3860.41,"end":3860.97},{"text":"may","start":3860.97,"end":3861.05},{"text":"continue","start":3861.05,"end":3861.49},{"text":"to","start":3861.49,"end":3861.57},{"text":"face","start":3861.61,"end":3861.93},{"text":"exclusion","start":3861.93,"end":3862.49},{"text":"from","start":3862.49,"end":3862.81},{"text":"education,","start":3863.13,"end":3863.93},{"text":"employment,","start":3863.93,"end":3864.73},{"text":"access","start":3864.97,"end":3865.37},{"text":"to","start":3865.37,"end":3865.49},{"text":"communal","start":3865.49,"end":3865.93},{"text":"facilities","start":3865.93,"end":3866.81},{"text":"and","start":3866.81,"end":3866.93},{"text":"social","start":3866.93,"end":3867.33},{"text":"life.","start":3867.33,"end":3867.69}]},{"text":"Such experiences remind us that while medical treatment can cure the disease, addressing its social consequences requires sustained commitment, public awareness and respect for human rights.","start":3868.17,"end":3879.13,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3916.29,"end":3916.45},{"text":"collaboration","start":3916.45,"end":3917.09},{"text":"with","start":3917.09,"end":3917.37},{"text":"the","start":3917.37,"end":3917.45},{"text":"National","start":3917.45,"end":3917.73},{"text":"Commission","start":3917.73,"end":3918.13},{"text":"for","start":3918.13,"end":3918.29},{"text":"Persons","start":3918.29,"end":3918.69},{"text":"with","start":3918.69,"end":3918.85},{"text":"Disabilities","start":3918.85,"end":3919.53},{"text":"and","start":3919.53,"end":3919.65},{"text":"partners,","start":3919.65,"end":3920.29},{"text":"including","start":3920.53,"end":3921.05},{"text":"the","start":3921.05,"end":3921.13},{"text":"Leprosy","start":3921.13,"end":3921.65},{"text":"Mission","start":3921.65,"end":3922.25},{"text":"Nigeria,","start":3922.25,"end":3922.85},{"text":"efforts","start":3923.17,"end":3923.61},{"text":"are","start":3923.61,"end":3923.69},{"text":"also","start":3923.69,"end":3923.97},{"text":"being","start":3923.97,"end":3924.17},{"text":"made","start":3924.17,"end":3924.41},{"text":"to","start":3924.41,"end":3924.53},{"text":"advance","start":3924.53,"end":3924.97},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":3924.97,"end":3925.73},{"text":"reintegration","start":3925.73,"end":3926.61},{"text":"through","start":3926.97,"end":3927.13},{"text":"vocational","start":3927.13,"end":3927.81},{"text":"training,","start":3927.81,"end":3928.29},{"text":"assistive","start":3928.45,"end":3929.01},{"text":"mobility","start":3929.01,"end":3929.53},{"text":"devices,","start":3929.53,"end":3930.29},{"text":"livelihood","start":3930.53,"end":3931.01},{"text":"support,","start":3931.01,"end":3931.57},{"text":"and","start":3931.57,"end":3931.73},{"text":"improved","start":3931.73,"end":3932.17},{"text":"access","start":3932.17,"end":3932.69},{"text":"to","start":3932.93,"end":3933.09},{"text":"social","start":3933.09,"end":3933.41},{"text":"protection.","start":3933.41,"end":3934.13}]},{"text":"There is need to strengthen early detection.","start":3934.65,"end":3936.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3934.65,"end":3934.81},{"text":"is","start":3934.81,"end":3934.93},{"text":"need","start":3934.93,"end":3935.13},{"text":"to","start":3935.13,"end":3935.25},{"text":"strengthen","start":3935.25,"end":3935.81},{"text":"early","start":3935.81,"end":3936.05},{"text":"detection.","start":3936.05,"end":3936.85}]},{"text":"access to appropriate healthcare and mental health support, as well as community education and awareness.","start":3937.33,"end":3943.17,"topics":[{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."},{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"access","start":3937.33,"end":3937.73},{"text":"to","start":3937.73,"end":3937.89},{"text":"appropriate","start":3937.89,"end":3938.45},{"text":"healthcare","start":3938.45,"end":3938.89},{"text":"and","start":3938.89,"end":3939.01},{"text":"mental","start":3939.01,"end":3939.41},{"text":"health","start":3939.41,"end":3939.61},{"text":"support,","start":3939.61,"end":3940.37},{"text":"as","start":3940.61,"end":3940.85},{"text":"well","start":3940.85,"end":3941.05},{"text":"as","start":3941.05,"end":3941.17},{"text":"community","start":3941.17,"end":3941.69},{"text":"education","start":3941.69,"end":3942.37},{"text":"and","start":3942.37,"end":3942.49},{"text":"awareness.","start":3942.49,"end":3943.17}]},{"text":"We further emphasize the importance of economic empowerment and meaningful participation of persons affected by leprosy in policy-making and implementation.","start":3943.49,"end":3952.45,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3943.49,"end":3943.57},{"text":"further","start":3943.57,"end":3943.89},{"text":"emphasize","start":3943.89,"end":3944.41},{"text":"the","start":3944.41,"end":3944.49},{"text":"importance","start":3944.49,"end":3945.05},{"text":"of","start":3945.05,"end":3945.17},{"text":"economic","start":3945.17,"end":3945.73},{"text":"empowerment","start":3945.73,"end":3946.53},{"text":"and","start":3946.85,"end":3946.97},{"text":"meaningful","start":3946.97,"end":3947.41},{"text":"participation","start":3947.41,"end":3948.13},{"text":"of","start":3948.13,"end":3948.29},{"text":"persons","start":3948.29,"end":3948.69},{"text":"affected","start":3948.69,"end":3949.17},{"text":"by","start":3949.17,"end":3949.33},{"text":"leprosy","start":3949.33,"end":3950.05},{"text":"in","start":3950.29,"end":3950.45},{"text":"policy-making","start":3950.45,"end":3951.33},{"text":"and","start":3951.33,"end":3951.49},{"text":"implementation.","start":3951.49,"end":3952.45}]},{"text":"There have been significant achievements in eliminating the disease, but ending leprosy-related discrimination requires more than medical progress.","start":3953.17,"end":3961.41,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3953.17,"end":3953.37},{"text":"have","start":3953.37,"end":3953.53},{"text":"been","start":3953.53,"end":3953.81},{"text":"significant","start":3953.81,"end":3954.45},{"text":"achievements","start":3954.45,"end":3955.01},{"text":"in","start":3955.01,"end":3955.09},{"text":"eliminating","start":3955.09,"end":3955.69},{"text":"the","start":3955.69,"end":3955.77},{"text":"disease,","start":3955.77,"end":3956.45},{"text":"but","start":3956.61,"end":3956.85},{"text":"ending","start":3956.85,"end":3957.41},{"text":"leprosy-related","start":3957.41,"end":3958.49},{"text":"discrimination","start":3958.49,"end":3959.25},{"text":"requires","start":3959.25,"end":3959.81},{"text":"more","start":3959.81,"end":3960.05},{"text":"than","start":3960.05,"end":3960.21},{"text":"medical","start":3960.21,"end":3960.69},{"text":"progress.","start":3960.69,"end":3961.41}]},{"text":"It calls for inclusive laws, informed communities, and collective commitment to ensuring that no one is excluded because of health condition of its lasting effect.","start":3961.69,"end":3972.49,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3961.69,"end":3961.85},{"text":"calls","start":3961.85,"end":3962.17},{"text":"for","start":3962.17,"end":3962.29},{"text":"inclusive","start":3962.29,"end":3962.81},{"text":"laws,","start":3962.81,"end":3963.29},{"text":"informed","start":3963.45,"end":3963.85},{"text":"communities,","start":3963.85,"end":3964.61},{"text":"and","start":3964.61,"end":3964.77},{"text":"collective","start":3964.77,"end":3965.29},{"text":"commitment","start":3965.29,"end":3966.17},{"text":"to","start":3966.33,"end":3966.53},{"text":"ensuring","start":3966.53,"end":3967.01},{"text":"that","start":3967.01,"end":3967.21},{"text":"no","start":3967.21,"end":3967.37},{"text":"one","start":3967.37,"end":3967.61},{"text":"is","start":3967.61,"end":3967.77},{"text":"excluded","start":3967.77,"end":3968.49},{"text":"because","start":3968.73,"end":3969.13},{"text":"of","start":3969.13,"end":3969.29},{"text":"health","start":3969.29,"end":3969.49},{"text":"condition","start":3969.49,"end":3970.25},{"text":"of","start":3970.57,"end":3970.89},{"text":"its","start":3971.13,"end":3971.37},{"text":"lasting","start":3971.37,"end":3971.85},{"text":"effect.","start":3971.85,"end":3972.49}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":3972.57,"end":3973.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3972.57,"end":3972.81},{"text":"thank","start":3972.81,"end":3973.09},{"text":"you.","start":3973.09,"end":3973.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"NGA","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Nigeria"}},{"statement_number":40,"start":3974.97,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:06:15","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Nigeria.","start":3974.97,"end":3977.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3974.97,"end":3975.21},{"text":"thank","start":3975.29,"end":3975.53},{"text":"the","start":3975.53,"end":3975.61},{"text":"distinguished","start":3975.61,"end":3976.05},{"text":"representative","start":3976.05,"end":3976.61},{"text":"of","start":3976.61,"end":3976.73},{"text":"Nigeria.","start":3976.73,"end":3977.45}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Ethiopia.","start":3977.45,"end":3980.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3977.45,"end":3977.61},{"text":"now","start":3977.61,"end":3977.85},{"text":"give","start":3977.85,"end":3978.01},{"text":"the","start":3978.01,"end":3978.13},{"text":"floor","start":3978.13,"end":3978.41},{"text":"to","start":3978.41,"end":3978.53},{"text":"the","start":3978.53,"end":3978.61},{"text":"distinguished","start":3978.61,"end":3979.17},{"text":"representative","start":3979.17,"end":3979.93},{"text":"of","start":3979.93,"end":3980.01},{"text":"Ethiopia.","start":3980.01,"end":3980.49}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":41,"start":3982.97,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:06:23","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Chair.","start":3982.97,"end":3983.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3982.97,"end":3983.29},{"text":"Chair.","start":3983.29,"end":3983.61}]},{"text":"My delegation would like to extend its appreciation to the Special Rapporteur on the elimination of discrimination against persons affected by leprosy and their family members.","start":3984.25,"end":3993.85,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3984.25,"end":3984.41},{"text":"delegation","start":3984.41,"end":3984.85},{"text":"would","start":3984.85,"end":3984.97},{"text":"like","start":3984.97,"end":3985.29},{"text":"to","start":3985.29,"end":3985.41},{"text":"extend","start":3985.41,"end":3985.89},{"text":"its","start":3985.89,"end":3986.09},{"text":"appreciation","start":3986.09,"end":3986.73},{"text":"to","start":3986.73,"end":3986.89},{"text":"the","start":3986.89,"end":3986.97},{"text":"Special","start":3986.97,"end":3987.33},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":3987.33,"end":3987.93},{"text":"on","start":3987.93,"end":3988.41},{"text":"the","start":3988.41,"end":3988.53},{"text":"elimination","start":3988.53,"end":3989.25},{"text":"of","start":3989.25,"end":3989.37},{"text":"discrimination","start":3989.37,"end":3990.01},{"text":"against","start":3990.01,"end":3990.33},{"text":"persons","start":3990.33,"end":3990.89},{"text":"affected","start":3990.89,"end":3991.37},{"text":"by","start":3991.37,"end":3991.61},{"text":"leprosy","start":3991.61,"end":3992.25},{"text":"and","start":3992.65,"end":3992.85},{"text":"their","start":3992.85,"end":3992.97},{"text":"family","start":3992.97,"end":3993.37},{"text":"members.","start":3993.37,"end":3993.85}]},{"text":"We highly value the thematic focus of the report and today's briefing.","start":3994.49,"end":3998.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3994.49,"end":3994.81},{"text":"highly","start":3994.89,"end":3995.25},{"text":"value","start":3995.25,"end":3995.61},{"text":"the","start":3995.61,"end":3995.73},{"text":"thematic","start":3995.73,"end":3996.17},{"text":"focus","start":3996.17,"end":3996.49},{"text":"of","start":3996.49,"end":3996.61},{"text":"the","start":3996.61,"end":3996.69},{"text":"report","start":3996.73,"end":3997.17},{"text":"and","start":3997.17,"end":3997.37},{"text":"today's","start":3997.37,"end":3997.77},{"text":"briefing.","start":3997.77,"end":3998.41}]},{"text":"Ethiopia recognizes the historical practice of segregation and discrimination against persons affected by leprosy worldwide.","start":3999.25,"end":4006.17,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Ethiopia","start":3999.25,"end":3999.61},{"text":"recognizes","start":3999.61,"end":4000.25},{"text":"the","start":4000.25,"end":4000.41},{"text":"historical","start":4000.41,"end":4001.05},{"text":"practice","start":4001.05,"end":4001.61},{"text":"of","start":4001.61,"end":4001.77},{"text":"segregation","start":4001.77,"end":4002.45},{"text":"and","start":4002.45,"end":4002.61},{"text":"discrimination","start":4002.61,"end":4003.13},{"text":"against","start":4003.13,"end":4003.53},{"text":"persons","start":4003.53,"end":4004.09},{"text":"affected","start":4004.13,"end":4004.57},{"text":"by","start":4004.57,"end":4004.81},{"text":"leprosy","start":4004.81,"end":4005.45},{"text":"worldwide.","start":4005.45,"end":4006.17}]},{"text":"We support the report's call to address these legacies, not merely as a past public health approach, but as structural injustices that require sustained attention and remedial action.","start":4006.69,"end":4018.77,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."},{"key":"neglected-tropical-diseases","label":"Human Rights and Neglected Tropical Diseases","description":"Beyond leprosy alone, participants discussed how the lessons of the leprosy mandate should inform a broader human-rights approach to neglected tropical diseases. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4036.13,"end":4036.29},{"text":"collaboration","start":4036.29,"end":4037.01},{"text":"with","start":4037.01,"end":4037.33},{"text":"World","start":4037.57,"end":4037.93},{"text":"Health","start":4037.93,"end":4038.17},{"text":"Organization","start":4038.21,"end":4038.93},{"text":"and","start":4038.93,"end":4039.09},{"text":"partners,","start":4039.09,"end":4039.73},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":4040.13,"end":4040.57},{"text":"is","start":4040.57,"end":4040.69},{"text":"scaling","start":4040.69,"end":4041.17},{"text":"up","start":4041.17,"end":4041.49},{"text":"its","start":4041.49,"end":4041.69},{"text":"efforts","start":4041.69,"end":4042.13},{"text":"to","start":4042.13,"end":4042.29},{"text":"achieve","start":4042.29,"end":4042.77},{"text":"the","start":4042.77,"end":4042.89},{"text":"elimination","start":4042.89,"end":4043.37},{"text":"of","start":4043.37,"end":4043.49},{"text":"leprosy","start":4043.49,"end":4043.97},{"text":"by","start":4043.97,"end":4044.13},{"text":"2030,","start":4044.13,"end":4045.05},{"text":"in","start":4045.33,"end":4045.45},{"text":"line","start":4045.45,"end":4045.73},{"text":"with","start":4045.73,"end":4046.05},{"text":"the","start":4046.29,"end":4046.41},{"text":"organization's","start":4046.41,"end":4047.33},{"text":"global","start":4048.13,"end":4048.49},{"text":"leprosy","start":4048.49,"end":4049.01},{"text":"strategy.","start":4049.01,"end":4049.73}]},{"text":"We have a comprehensive specialized hospital in Addis Ababa that focus only on diagnosing, treating and providing rehabilitation services for leprosy.","start":4050.13,"end":4059.89,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4050.13,"end":4050.33},{"text":"have","start":4050.33,"end":4050.69},{"text":"a","start":4050.93,"end":4050.97},{"text":"comprehensive","start":4050.97,"end":4051.49},{"text":"specialized","start":4051.49,"end":4052.21},{"text":"hospital","start":4052.21,"end":4052.85},{"text":"in","start":4052.93,"end":4053.09},{"text":"Addis","start":4053.09,"end":4053.33},{"text":"Ababa","start":4053.33,"end":4053.69},{"text":"that","start":4053.69,"end":4053.97},{"text":"focus","start":4053.97,"end":4054.45},{"text":"only","start":4054.45,"end":4054.93},{"text":"on","start":4054.93,"end":4055.09},{"text":"diagnosing,","start":4055.09,"end":4055.89},{"text":"treating","start":4056.13,"end":4056.61},{"text":"and","start":4056.61,"end":4056.77},{"text":"providing","start":4056.77,"end":4057.57},{"text":"rehabilitation","start":4057.57,"end":4058.13},{"text":"services","start":4058.13,"end":4058.77},{"text":"for","start":4059.01,"end":4059.25},{"text":"leprosy.","start":4059.25,"end":4059.89}]},{"text":"The Ethiopian National Association of Persons Living with Leprosy also plays an integral part in the country's ongoing fight to eliminate the disease.","start":4060.77,"end":4069.61,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4060.77,"end":4060.89},{"text":"Ethiopian","start":4060.89,"end":4061.21},{"text":"National","start":4061.21,"end":4061.61},{"text":"Association","start":4061.61,"end":4062.01},{"text":"of","start":4062.01,"end":4062.09},{"text":"Persons","start":4062.09,"end":4062.61},{"text":"Living","start":4062.61,"end":4063.01},{"text":"with","start":4063.01,"end":4063.33},{"text":"Leprosy","start":4063.77,"end":4064.49},{"text":"also","start":4064.57,"end":4064.89},{"text":"plays","start":4064.89,"end":4065.21},{"text":"an","start":4065.21,"end":4065.29},{"text":"integral","start":4065.29,"end":4065.77},{"text":"part","start":4065.77,"end":4066.25},{"text":"in","start":4066.57,"end":4066.69},{"text":"the","start":4066.69,"end":4066.81},{"text":"country's","start":4066.81,"end":4067.25},{"text":"ongoing","start":4067.25,"end":4067.77},{"text":"fight","start":4067.77,"end":4068.13},{"text":"to","start":4068.13,"end":4068.21},{"text":"eliminate","start":4068.21,"end":4068.89},{"text":"the","start":4069.05,"end":4069.13},{"text":"disease.","start":4069.13,"end":4069.61}]},{"text":"The fear of being stigmatized can dissuade people from seeking early diagnosis and treatment.","start":4070.81,"end":4077.21,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4070.81,"end":4071.01},{"text":"fear","start":4071.01,"end":4071.33},{"text":"of","start":4071.33,"end":4071.61},{"text":"being","start":4071.77,"end":4072.17},{"text":"stigmatized","start":4072.33,"end":4073.21},{"text":"can","start":4073.21,"end":4073.45},{"text":"dissuade","start":4073.45,"end":4074.01},{"text":"people","start":4074.17,"end":4074.49},{"text":"from","start":4074.49,"end":4074.81},{"text":"seeking","start":4074.81,"end":4075.29},{"text":"early","start":4075.41,"end":4075.77},{"text":"diagnosis","start":4075.77,"end":4076.41},{"text":"and","start":4076.41,"end":4076.57},{"text":"treatment.","start":4076.57,"end":4077.21}]},{"text":"Beyond the health response, Ethiopia is also addressing the social dimensions of the disease by working to eliminate stigma and strengthen in the socioeconomic inclusion of persons affected and their families.","start":4077.53,"end":4090.09,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Beyond","start":4077.53,"end":4078.17},{"text":"the","start":4078.33,"end":4078.53},{"text":"health","start":4078.53,"end":4078.77},{"text":"response,","start":4079.21,"end":4079.85},{"text":"Ethiopia","start":4079.85,"end":4080.21},{"text":"is","start":4080.21,"end":4080.33},{"text":"also","start":4080.33,"end":4080.53},{"text":"addressing","start":4080.53,"end":4080.97},{"text":"the","start":4080.97,"end":4081.05},{"text":"social","start":4081.05,"end":4081.37},{"text":"dimensions","start":4081.37,"end":4082.17},{"text":"of","start":4082.17,"end":4082.41},{"text":"the","start":4082.41,"end":4082.49},{"text":"disease","start":4082.49,"end":4082.97},{"text":"by","start":4083.21,"end":4083.45},{"text":"working","start":4083.45,"end":4083.81},{"text":"to","start":4083.81,"end":4083.89},{"text":"eliminate","start":4083.89,"end":4084.41},{"text":"stigma","start":4084.41,"end":4084.85},{"text":"and","start":4084.85,"end":4085.01},{"text":"strengthen","start":4085.01,"end":4085.61},{"text":"in","start":4086.01,"end":4086.09},{"text":"the","start":4086.09,"end":4086.25},{"text":"socioeconomic","start":4086.25,"end":4086.93},{"text":"inclusion","start":4086.93,"end":4087.37},{"text":"of","start":4087.37,"end":4087.53},{"text":"persons","start":4087.53,"end":4088.17},{"text":"affected","start":4088.45,"end":4089.05},{"text":"and","start":4089.13,"end":4089.41},{"text":"their","start":4089.41,"end":4089.53},{"text":"families.","start":4089.53,"end":4090.09}]},{"text":"Ethiopia underscores the importance of human rights-based, person-centered approach that ensures a meaningful participation of persons affected in all relevant processes consistent with the principles of equality and non-discrimination.","start":4090.73,"end":4103.37,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Ethiopia","start":4090.73,"end":4091.09},{"text":"underscores","start":4091.09,"end":4091.53},{"text":"the","start":4091.53,"end":4091.61},{"text":"importance","start":4091.61,"end":4092.17},{"text":"of","start":4092.17,"end":4092.33},{"text":"human","start":4092.33,"end":4092.61},{"text":"rights-based,","start":4092.61,"end":4093.37},{"text":"person-centered","start":4093.37,"end":4094.13},{"text":"approach","start":4094.13,"end":4094.65},{"text":"that","start":4094.97,"end":4095.25},{"text":"ensures","start":4095.25,"end":4095.89},{"text":"a","start":4095.89,"end":4095.93},{"text":"meaningful","start":4095.93,"end":4096.41},{"text":"participation","start":4096.41,"end":4097.05},{"text":"of","start":4097.05,"end":4097.13},{"text":"persons","start":4097.13,"end":4097.61},{"text":"affected","start":4097.61,"end":4098.17},{"text":"in","start":4098.57,"end":4098.73},{"text":"all","start":4098.73,"end":4098.89},{"text":"relevant","start":4098.89,"end":4099.33},{"text":"processes","start":4099.33,"end":4099.93},{"text":"consistent","start":4100.17,"end":4100.81},{"text":"with","start":4100.81,"end":4100.93},{"text":"the","start":4100.93,"end":4101.01},{"text":"principles","start":4101.01,"end":4101.61},{"text":"of","start":4101.61,"end":4101.69},{"text":"equality","start":4101.69,"end":4102.29},{"text":"and","start":4102.29,"end":4102.45},{"text":"non-discrimination.","start":4102.45,"end":4103.37}]},{"text":"We emphasize the value of international cooperation and capacity building to address the remaining challenges.","start":4103.85,"end":4109.69,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4103.85,"end":4104.05},{"text":"emphasize","start":4104.05,"end":4104.81},{"text":"the","start":4105.17,"end":4105.25},{"text":"value","start":4105.25,"end":4105.65},{"text":"of","start":4105.65,"end":4105.73},{"text":"international","start":4105.73,"end":4106.21},{"text":"cooperation","start":4106.21,"end":4106.61},{"text":"and","start":4106.61,"end":4106.73},{"text":"capacity","start":4106.73,"end":4107.21},{"text":"building","start":4107.21,"end":4107.85},{"text":"to","start":4107.85,"end":4107.97},{"text":"address","start":4107.97,"end":4108.41},{"text":"the","start":4108.57,"end":4108.65},{"text":"remaining","start":4108.65,"end":4109.05},{"text":"challenges.","start":4109.05,"end":4109.69}]},{"text":"Madam Special Rapporteur, I would like to pose a question to you.","start":4110.65,"end":4113.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4110.65,"end":4110.97},{"text":"Special","start":4110.97,"end":4111.33},{"text":"Rapporteur,","start":4111.33,"end":4111.81},{"text":"I","start":4111.81,"end":4111.85},{"text":"would","start":4111.85,"end":4112.01},{"text":"like","start":4112.01,"end":4112.33},{"text":"to","start":4112.33,"end":4112.49},{"text":"pose","start":4112.49,"end":4112.89},{"text":"a","start":4112.89,"end":4112.93},{"text":"question","start":4112.93,"end":4113.37},{"text":"to","start":4113.37,"end":4113.49},{"text":"you.","start":4113.49,"end":4113.69}]},{"text":"Given the closure of your mandate, what measures do you recommend to ensure that the gains achieved in combating leprosy-related stigma and discrimination are sustained and that adequate mechanisms remain in place to address the human rights challenges faced by persons affected by leprosy?","start":4114.17,"end":4132.61,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."},{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. 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The European Union thanks the Special Rapporteur for her report and pays tribute to the work undertaken throughout the mandate to advance the dignity and human rights of persons affected by Hansen's disease and their family members.","start":4149.05,"end":4162.81,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4293.25,"end":4293.57},{"text":"Chair,","start":4293.57,"end":4294.05},{"text":"The","start":4294.65,"end":4294.77},{"text":"Chinese","start":4294.77,"end":4295.13},{"text":"delegation","start":4295.13,"end":4295.85},{"text":"takes","start":4296.01,"end":4296.25},{"text":"note","start":4296.25,"end":4296.53},{"text":"of","start":4296.53,"end":4296.61},{"text":"the","start":4296.61,"end":4296.69},{"text":"report","start":4296.69,"end":4297.17},{"text":"of","start":4297.17,"end":4297.29},{"text":"the","start":4297.29,"end":4297.41},{"text":"Special","start":4297.41,"end":4297.73},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":4297.73,"end":4298.37},{"text":"on","start":4298.41,"end":4298.53},{"text":"the","start":4298.53,"end":4298.61},{"text":"issue","start":4298.61,"end":4298.85},{"text":"of","start":4298.85,"end":4298.97},{"text":"leprosy,","start":4298.97,"end":4299.61},{"text":"and","start":4300.29,"end":4300.41},{"text":"thanks","start":4300.41,"end":4300.73},{"text":"the","start":4300.73,"end":4300.85},{"text":"Special","start":4300.89,"end":4301.21},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":4301.21,"end":4301.81},{"text":"for","start":4301.93,"end":4302.25},{"text":"the","start":4302.25,"end":4302.37},{"text":"enormous","start":4302.37,"end":4302.73},{"text":"work","start":4302.73,"end":4302.97},{"text":"she","start":4302.97,"end":4303.13},{"text":"has","start":4303.13,"end":4303.29},{"text":"put","start":4303.29,"end":4303.53},{"text":"into","start":4303.53,"end":4303.93},{"text":"this","start":4303.93,"end":4304.25},{"text":"report.","start":4304.25,"end":4304.81}]},{"text":"China attaches great importance to protecting the rights and interests of persons affected by leprosy.","start":4305.61,"end":4310.73,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":4305.61,"end":4305.93},{"text":"attaches","start":4306.05,"end":4306.65},{"text":"great","start":4306.73,"end":4307.01},{"text":"importance","start":4307.01,"end":4307.53},{"text":"to","start":4307.53,"end":4307.77},{"text":"protecting","start":4307.77,"end":4308.29},{"text":"the","start":4308.29,"end":4308.41},{"text":"rights","start":4308.41,"end":4308.65},{"text":"and","start":4308.65,"end":4308.77},{"text":"interests","start":4308.77,"end":4309.13},{"text":"of","start":4309.13,"end":4309.21},{"text":"persons","start":4309.21,"end":4309.57},{"text":"affected","start":4309.57,"end":4310.01},{"text":"by","start":4310.01,"end":4310.09},{"text":"leprosy.","start":4310.09,"end":4310.73}]},{"text":"China has incorporated the diagnosis and treatment of leprosy into special public health programs, providing free diagnosis and treatment.","start":4311.13,"end":4318.81,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":4311.13,"end":4311.41},{"text":"has","start":4311.41,"end":4311.53},{"text":"incorporated","start":4311.53,"end":4312.25},{"text":"the","start":4312.25,"end":4312.41},{"text":"diagnosis","start":4312.41,"end":4313.05},{"text":"and","start":4313.05,"end":4313.21},{"text":"treatment","start":4313.21,"end":4313.65},{"text":"of","start":4313.65,"end":4313.77},{"text":"leprosy","start":4313.77,"end":4314.33},{"text":"into","start":4314.33,"end":4314.73},{"text":"special","start":4314.73,"end":4315.13},{"text":"public","start":4315.13,"end":4315.41},{"text":"health","start":4315.41,"end":4315.69},{"text":"programs,","start":4315.69,"end":4316.33},{"text":"providing","start":4316.73,"end":4317.21},{"text":"free","start":4317.21,"end":4317.45},{"text":"diagnosis","start":4317.45,"end":4318.09},{"text":"and","start":4318.09,"end":4318.25},{"text":"treatment.","start":4318.25,"end":4318.81}]},{"text":"as well as necessary medical and living assistance to those affected, so as to effectively safeguarding their rights to subsistence and health.","start":4319.25,"end":4327.25,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":4452.45,"end":4453.17},{"text":"leprosy","start":4453.17,"end":4453.69},{"text":"is","start":4453.69,"end":4453.89},{"text":"often","start":4453.89,"end":4454.13},{"text":"regarded","start":4454.13,"end":4454.53},{"text":"as","start":4454.53,"end":4454.61},{"text":"a","start":4454.61,"end":4454.65},{"text":"disease","start":4454.65,"end":4455.17},{"text":"of","start":4455.17,"end":4455.25},{"text":"the","start":4455.25,"end":4455.33},{"text":"past,","start":4455.33,"end":4455.81},{"text":"its","start":4455.81,"end":4455.97},{"text":"consequences","start":4455.97,"end":4456.61},{"text":"remain","start":4456.61,"end":4456.97},{"text":"a","start":4456.97,"end":4457.01},{"text":"daily","start":4457.01,"end":4457.33},{"text":"reality","start":4457.33,"end":4457.89},{"text":"for","start":4457.89,"end":4458.05},{"text":"far","start":4458.05,"end":4458.29},{"text":"too","start":4458.29,"end":4458.45},{"text":"many","start":4458.45,"end":4458.65},{"text":"people","start":4458.65,"end":4459.01},{"text":"and","start":4459.01,"end":4459.13},{"text":"communities","start":4459.13,"end":4459.69},{"text":"around","start":4459.69,"end":4459.97},{"text":"the","start":4459.97,"end":4460.05},{"text":"world.","start":4460.05,"end":4460.45}]},{"text":"Beyond the physical effects of the disease, persons affected by leprosy, as well as their families and those close to them, continue to face stigma, discrimination, and social exclusion.","start":4461.33,"end":4471.05,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Nor","start":4494.37,"end":4494.53},{"text":"should","start":4494.53,"end":4494.69},{"text":"anyone","start":4494.69,"end":4495.09},{"text":"face","start":4495.09,"end":4495.33},{"text":"discrimination","start":4495.33,"end":4496.09},{"text":"as","start":4496.09,"end":4496.21},{"text":"a","start":4496.21,"end":4496.29},{"text":"consequence","start":4496.29,"end":4496.81},{"text":"of","start":4496.81,"end":4496.93},{"text":"having","start":4496.93,"end":4497.21},{"text":"been","start":4497.21,"end":4497.33},{"text":"affected","start":4497.33,"end":4497.81},{"text":"by","start":4497.81,"end":4498.01},{"text":"it.","start":4498.01,"end":4498.21}]},{"text":"We must therefore safeguard and strengthen programs that ensure timely diagnosis, accessible treatment, and continued medical care.","start":4499.17,"end":4505.73,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4499.17,"end":4499.25},{"text":"must","start":4499.25,"end":4499.45},{"text":"therefore","start":4499.45,"end":4499.81},{"text":"safeguard","start":4499.81,"end":4500.37},{"text":"and","start":4500.37,"end":4500.49},{"text":"strengthen","start":4500.49,"end":4500.85},{"text":"programs","start":4500.85,"end":4501.29},{"text":"that","start":4501.29,"end":4501.41},{"text":"ensure","start":4501.41,"end":4501.73},{"text":"timely","start":4501.73,"end":4502.05},{"text":"diagnosis,","start":4502.05,"end":4502.89},{"text":"accessible","start":4502.89,"end":4503.41},{"text":"treatment,","start":4503.41,"end":4503.97},{"text":"and","start":4504.37,"end":4504.53},{"text":"continued","start":4504.53,"end":4504.97},{"text":"medical","start":4504.97,"end":4505.33},{"text":"care.","start":4505.33,"end":4505.73}]},{"text":"The progress achieved in the prevention and treatment of leprosy must not be undermined by complacency or declining investment.","start":4506.57,"end":4512.61,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Equally","start":4522.49,"end":4522.89},{"text":"important","start":4522.89,"end":4523.29},{"text":"are","start":4523.29,"end":4523.37},{"text":"sustained","start":4523.37,"end":4523.85},{"text":"education","start":4523.85,"end":4524.57},{"text":"and","start":4524.57,"end":4524.69},{"text":"awareness-raising","start":4524.69,"end":4525.49},{"text":"initiatives","start":4525.49,"end":4526.17},{"text":"to","start":4526.17,"end":4526.33},{"text":"challenge","start":4526.33,"end":4526.81},{"text":"misconceptions,","start":4527.29,"end":4528.17},{"text":"combat","start":4528.17,"end":4528.49},{"text":"stigma,","start":4528.49,"end":4528.93},{"text":"and","start":4528.93,"end":4529.05},{"text":"foster","start":4529.05,"end":4529.49},{"text":"greater","start":4529.49,"end":4529.81},{"text":"understanding.","start":4529.81,"end":4530.49}]},{"text":"The Sovereign Order of Malta remains committed to these efforts.","start":4531.53,"end":4533.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4531.53,"end":4531.65},{"text":"Sovereign","start":4531.65,"end":4532.01},{"text":"Order","start":4532.01,"end":4532.21},{"text":"of","start":4532.21,"end":4532.29},{"text":"Malta","start":4532.29,"end":4532.49},{"text":"remains","start":4532.49,"end":4532.89},{"text":"committed","start":4532.89,"end":4533.21},{"text":"to","start":4533.21,"end":4533.29},{"text":"these","start":4533.29,"end":4533.57},{"text":"efforts.","start":4533.57,"end":4533.93}]},{"text":"Through Order of Malta France, we support programs addressing leprosy in 15 countries in Africa and Southeast Asia, including Madagascar, Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, and Vietnam.","start":4534.89,"end":4543.69,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":4534.89,"end":4535.05},{"text":"Order","start":4535.05,"end":4535.29},{"text":"of","start":4535.29,"end":4535.37},{"text":"Malta","start":4535.37,"end":4535.61},{"text":"France,","start":4535.61,"end":4535.97},{"text":"we","start":4535.97,"end":4536.09},{"text":"support","start":4536.09,"end":4536.45},{"text":"programs","start":4536.45,"end":4536.97},{"text":"addressing","start":4536.97,"end":4537.37},{"text":"leprosy","start":4537.37,"end":4537.81},{"text":"in","start":4537.81,"end":4537.93},{"text":"15","start":4537.93,"end":4538.25},{"text":"countries","start":4538.25,"end":4538.69},{"text":"in","start":4538.69,"end":4538.81},{"text":"Africa","start":4538.81,"end":4539.17},{"text":"and","start":4539.17,"end":4539.29},{"text":"Southeast","start":4539.29,"end":4539.81},{"text":"Asia,","start":4539.81,"end":4540.17},{"text":"including","start":4540.81,"end":4541.25},{"text":"Madagascar,","start":4541.25,"end":4541.93},{"text":"Cote","start":4541.93,"end":4542.09},{"text":"d'Ivoire,","start":4542.09,"end":4542.57},{"text":"Cameroon,","start":4542.57,"end":4543.05},{"text":"and","start":4543.05,"end":4543.17},{"text":"Vietnam.","start":4543.17,"end":4543.69}]},{"text":"These initiatives provide screening and medical care, surgical treatment for complications, rehabilitation, and support for social reintegration.","start":4544.65,"end":4551.77,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4544.65,"end":4544.97},{"text":"initiatives","start":4544.97,"end":4545.49},{"text":"provide","start":4545.49,"end":4545.77},{"text":"screening","start":4545.77,"end":4546.21},{"text":"and","start":4546.21,"end":4546.33},{"text":"medical","start":4546.33,"end":4546.65},{"text":"care,","start":4546.65,"end":4546.97},{"text":"surgical","start":4546.97,"end":4547.41},{"text":"treatment","start":4547.41,"end":4547.81},{"text":"for","start":4547.81,"end":4547.93},{"text":"complications,","start":4547.93,"end":4548.89},{"text":"rehabilitation,","start":4548.89,"end":4549.85},{"text":"and","start":4549.85,"end":4549.97},{"text":"support","start":4549.97,"end":4550.37},{"text":"for","start":4550.37,"end":4550.49},{"text":"social","start":4550.49,"end":4550.89},{"text":"reintegration.","start":4550.89,"end":4551.77}]},{"text":"reaching approximately 20,000 people each year.","start":4552.45,"end":4554.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"reaching","start":4552.45,"end":4552.77},{"text":"approximately","start":4552.77,"end":4553.25},{"text":"20,000","start":4553.25,"end":4553.97},{"text":"people","start":4553.97,"end":4554.29},{"text":"each","start":4554.29,"end":4554.61},{"text":"year.","start":4554.61,"end":4554.93}]},{"text":"By supporting the training of medical personnel and working alongside national and local health authorities, the Order of Malta also contributes to developing the expertise and healthcare systems necessary to ensure that diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation remain accessible over the long term.","start":4555.89,"end":4570.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":4555.89,"end":4556.13},{"text":"supporting","start":4556.13,"end":4556.49},{"text":"the","start":4556.49,"end":4556.57},{"text":"training","start":4556.57,"end":4556.93},{"text":"of","start":4556.93,"end":4557.01},{"text":"medical","start":4557.01,"end":4557.33},{"text":"personnel","start":4557.33,"end":4557.85},{"text":"and","start":4557.85,"end":4557.97},{"text":"working","start":4557.97,"end":4558.33},{"text":"alongside","start":4558.33,"end":4558.85},{"text":"national","start":4558.85,"end":4559.33},{"text":"and","start":4559.33,"end":4559.45},{"text":"local","start":4559.45,"end":4559.73},{"text":"health","start":4559.73,"end":4559.97},{"text":"authorities,","start":4559.97,"end":4560.61},{"text":"the","start":4561.09,"end":4561.25},{"text":"Order","start":4561.25,"end":4561.49},{"text":"of","start":4561.49,"end":4561.57},{"text":"Malta","start":4561.57,"end":4561.81},{"text":"also","start":4561.81,"end":4562.13},{"text":"contributes","start":4562.13,"end":4562.65},{"text":"to","start":4562.65,"end":4562.73},{"text":"developing","start":4562.73,"end":4563.17},{"text":"the","start":4563.17,"end":4563.29},{"text":"expertise","start":4563.29,"end":4564.01},{"text":"and","start":4564.01,"end":4564.13},{"text":"healthcare","start":4564.13,"end":4564.61},{"text":"systems","start":4564.61,"end":4565.09},{"text":"necessary","start":4565.09,"end":4565.65},{"text":"to","start":4565.65,"end":4565.77},{"text":"ensure","start":4565.77,"end":4566.13},{"text":"that","start":4566.13,"end":4566.25},{"text":"diagnosis,","start":4566.25,"end":4566.93},{"text":"treatment","start":4567.41,"end":4567.85},{"text":"and","start":4567.85,"end":4567.97},{"text":"rehabilitation","start":4567.97,"end":4568.85},{"text":"remain","start":4568.85,"end":4569.09},{"text":"accessible","start":4569.09,"end":4569.65},{"text":"over","start":4569.65,"end":4569.89},{"text":"the","start":4569.89,"end":4569.97},{"text":"long","start":4569.97,"end":4570.29},{"text":"term.","start":4570.29,"end":4570.61}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, the elimination of discrimination against persons affected by leprosy requires sustained investment in healthcare, education, rehabilitation and social inclusion, alongside the active involvement of affected persons and communities themselves.","start":4571.65,"end":4588.09,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4588.89,"end":4589.05},{"text":"also","start":4589.05,"end":4589.29},{"text":"requires","start":4589.29,"end":4589.93},{"text":"us","start":4589.93,"end":4590.17},{"text":"to","start":4590.17,"end":4590.29},{"text":"challenge","start":4590.29,"end":4590.89},{"text":"the","start":4591.21,"end":4591.37},{"text":"prejudices","start":4591.37,"end":4592.17},{"text":"and","start":4592.21,"end":4592.37},{"text":"misconceptions","start":4592.37,"end":4593.17},{"text":"that","start":4593.17,"end":4593.33},{"text":"continue","start":4593.33,"end":4593.69},{"text":"to","start":4593.69,"end":4593.81},{"text":"deny","start":4593.81,"end":4594.17},{"text":"individuals","start":4594.17,"end":4594.81},{"text":"the","start":4594.81,"end":4594.89},{"text":"dignity,","start":4594.89,"end":4595.45},{"text":"opportunities","start":4595.77,"end":4596.57},{"text":"and","start":4596.65,"end":4596.89},{"text":"rights","start":4596.89,"end":4597.29},{"text":"to","start":4597.29,"end":4597.37},{"text":"which","start":4597.37,"end":4597.61},{"text":"they","start":4597.61,"end":4597.77},{"text":"are","start":4597.77,"end":4597.85},{"text":"entitled.","start":4597.85,"end":4598.33}]},{"text":"Global efforts must therefore continue with determination.","start":4599.33,"end":4602.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Global","start":4599.33,"end":4599.69},{"text":"efforts","start":4599.69,"end":4600.09},{"text":"must","start":4600.09,"end":4600.29},{"text":"therefore","start":4600.29,"end":4600.57},{"text":"continue","start":4600.57,"end":4601.05},{"text":"with","start":4601.05,"end":4601.17},{"text":"determination.","start":4601.17,"end":4602.01}]},{"text":"We must ensure that progress is sustained, that preventable suffering is reduced, and that no person is condemned to social exclusion at the hands of a treatable disease.","start":4602.65,"end":4610.33,"topics":[{"key":"leprosy-discrimination","label":"Leprosy-Related Discrimination and Social Inclusion","description":"A major theme was the continuing stigma, exclusion, and legal discrimination faced by persons affected by leprosy and their family members, even after medical cure. 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Mariangela Simao, a former colleague of mine, for her new assignment.","start":4767.09,"end":4774.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":4767.09,"end":4767.33},{"text":"me","start":4767.33,"end":4767.49},{"text":"in","start":4767.49,"end":4767.65},{"text":"closing","start":4767.65,"end":4768.37},{"text":"congratulate","start":4768.37,"end":4769.33},{"text":"Dr.","start":4769.33,"end":4769.65},{"text":"Mariangela","start":4769.65,"end":4770.53},{"text":"Simao,","start":4770.53,"end":4771.13},{"text":"a","start":4771.13,"end":4771.17},{"text":"former","start":4771.17,"end":4771.61},{"text":"colleague","start":4771.61,"end":4771.97},{"text":"of","start":4771.97,"end":4772.21},{"text":"mine,","start":4772.21,"end":4772.69},{"text":"for","start":4772.85,"end":4773.21},{"text":"her","start":4773.21,"end":4773.33},{"text":"new","start":4773.33,"end":4773.57},{"text":"assignment.","start":4773.57,"end":4774.37}]},{"text":"We look forward to working closely with you, Mariangela, in the 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Madam Chair and distinguished representatives of states, colleagues, and friends.","start":4814.17,"end":4822.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4814.17,"end":4814.37},{"text":"you,","start":4814.37,"end":4814.53},{"text":"Madam","start":4814.61,"end":4815.01},{"text":"Chair.","start":4815.01,"end":4815.33},{"text":"Madam","start":4817.25,"end":4817.57},{"text":"Chair","start":4817.57,"end":4818.01},{"text":"and","start":4818.01,"end":4818.21},{"text":"distinguished","start":4818.21,"end":4818.93},{"text":"representatives","start":4818.93,"end":4820.01},{"text":"of","start":4820.01,"end":4820.13},{"text":"states,","start":4820.13,"end":4820.69},{"text":"colleagues,","start":4820.69,"end":4821.21},{"text":"and","start":4821.21,"end":4821.33},{"text":"friends.","start":4821.33,"end":4822.05}]},{"text":"Thank you for the questions and the reflections shared 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support.","start":4847.09,"end":4851.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4847.09,"end":4847.29},{"text":"need","start":4847.29,"end":4847.45},{"text":"to","start":4847.45,"end":4847.61},{"text":"change","start":4847.61,"end":4847.97},{"text":"the","start":4847.97,"end":4848.13},{"text":"way","start":4848.13,"end":4848.69},{"text":"we","start":4848.69,"end":4848.93},{"text":"understand","start":4848.93,"end":4849.57},{"text":"care","start":4849.57,"end":4850.13},{"text":"and","start":4850.13,"end":4850.29},{"text":"support.","start":4850.29,"end":4851.09}]},{"text":"As I emphasized in my first report to the General Assembly, care cannot remain a matter of charity or the private responsibility of 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. 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Speakers called for rights-based responses that include rehabilitation, social protection, participation, and dignity in community life."}],"words":[{"text":"Persons","start":4939.73,"end":4940.09},{"text":"affected","start":4940.09,"end":4940.53},{"text":"by","start":4940.53,"end":4940.65},{"text":"leprosy","start":4940.65,"end":4941.17},{"text":"and","start":4941.17,"end":4941.33},{"text":"their","start":4941.33,"end":4941.49},{"text":"organizations","start":4941.49,"end":4942.33},{"text":"should","start":4942.33,"end":4942.69},{"text":"help","start":4942.69,"end":4943.13},{"text":"monitor","start":4943.13,"end":4943.93},{"text":"whether","start":4944.17,"end":4944.65},{"text":"medicines","start":4944.65,"end":4945.25},{"text":"and","start":4945.25,"end":4945.37},{"text":"services","start":4945.37,"end":4946.01},{"text":"reach","start":4946.01,"end":4946.25},{"text":"communities,","start":4946.25,"end":4947.05},{"text":"particularly","start":4947.05,"end":4947.93},{"text":"those","start":4947.93,"end":4948.33},{"text":"that","start":4948.57,"end":4948.93},{"text":"are","start":4948.93,"end":4949.01},{"text":"remote","start":4949.01,"end":4949.53},{"text":"or","start":4949.61,"end":4949.93},{"text":"marginalized.","start":4949.93,"end":4950.97}]},{"text":"When preventable failures occur, accountability and access to redress are essential.","start":4951.01,"end":4957.05,"topics":[{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. 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gratitude extends to the communication and research team that supported my work, to researchers, academic colleagues, civil society partners, and colleagues across the United Nations system, as well as to friends and families and institutions whose generosity and commitment sustain the work of this 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collective contribution has been essential to the mandate and deserves to be recognized.","start":5207.37,"end":5213.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5207.37,"end":5207.45},{"text":"collective","start":5207.45,"end":5208.01},{"text":"contribution","start":5208.01,"end":5208.77},{"text":"has","start":5208.77,"end":5209.01},{"text":"been","start":5209.01,"end":5209.25},{"text":"essential","start":5209.25,"end":5209.81},{"text":"to","start":5209.81,"end":5209.93},{"text":"the","start":5209.93,"end":5210.01},{"text":"mandate","start":5210.01,"end":5210.57},{"text":"and","start":5210.97,"end":5211.17},{"text":"deserves","start":5211.17,"end":5211.69},{"text":"to","start":5211.69,"end":5211.85},{"text":"be","start":5211.85,"end":5212.17},{"text":"recognized.","start":5212.17,"end":5213.05}]},{"text":"My final request to States and the wider international community is therefore 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The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"build","start":5236.37,"end":5236.69},{"text":"cooperation","start":5236.69,"end":5237.49},{"text":"on","start":5237.49,"end":5237.57},{"text":"rights","start":5237.57,"end":5238.01},{"text":"and","start":5238.01,"end":5238.17},{"text":"solidarity,","start":5238.17,"end":5239.09},{"text":"and","start":5239.41,"end":5239.57},{"text":"measures","start":5239.57,"end":5240.13},{"text":"progress","start":5240.13,"end":5240.85},{"text":"by","start":5240.93,"end":5241.17},{"text":"whether","start":5241.17,"end":5241.57},{"text":"people","start":5241.57,"end":5242.05},{"text":"can","start":5242.05,"end":5242.29},{"text":"live","start":5242.29,"end":5242.53},{"text":"with","start":5242.53,"end":5242.73},{"text":"dignity,","start":5242.73,"end":5243.49},{"text":"equality,","start":5243.49,"end":5244.29},{"text":"and","start":5244.29,"end":5244.45},{"text":"freedom","start":5244.45,"end":5244.93},{"text":"from","start":5244.93,"end":5245.21},{"text":"discrimination.","start":5245.21,"end":5246.13}]},{"text":"Thank you so much.","start":5246.53,"end":5247.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5246.53,"end":5246.73},{"text":"you","start":5246.73,"end":5246.81},{"text":"so","start":5246.81,"end":5247.01},{"text":"much.","start":5247.01,"end":5247.49}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN","group":null,"function":"Special Rapporteur","affiliation_full":"UN"}},{"statement_number":52,"start":5249.97,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:27:30","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Special Rapporteur for her remarks and wish you best of luck for your future endeavors.","start":5249.97,"end":5255.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5249.97,"end":5250.21},{"text":"thank","start":5250.29,"end":5250.57},{"text":"the","start":5250.57,"end":5250.69},{"text":"Special","start":5250.69,"end":5251.09},{"text":"Rapporteur","start":5251.09,"end":5251.65},{"text":"for","start":5251.65,"end":5251.89},{"text":"her","start":5251.89,"end":5252.13},{"text":"remarks","start":5252.13,"end":5252.81},{"text":"and","start":5252.81,"end":5253.01},{"text":"wish","start":5253.01,"end":5253.33},{"text":"you","start":5253.33,"end":5253.41},{"text":"best","start":5254.05,"end":5254.29},{"text":"of","start":5254.29,"end":5254.37},{"text":"luck","start":5254.37,"end":5254.61},{"text":"for","start":5254.61,"end":5254.77},{"text":"your","start":5254.77,"end":5254.93},{"text":"future","start":5254.93,"end":5255.25},{"text":"endeavors.","start":5255.25,"end":5255.89}]},{"text":"I now welcome the independent expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism, Ms. Molokana Miti-Drummond.","start":5258.45,"end":5265.49,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Madam President, Excellencies, Distinguished Delegates, it is an honor to address you today to highlight my report on the psychosocial impact of color-based discrimination on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism.","start":5291.57,"end":5309.69,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5357.21,"end":5357.33},{"text":"progressive","start":5357.33,"end":5357.89},{"text":"evolution","start":5357.89,"end":5358.37},{"text":"of","start":5358.37,"end":5358.49},{"text":"international","start":5358.49,"end":5358.97},{"text":"human","start":5358.97,"end":5359.25},{"text":"rights","start":5359.25,"end":5359.53},{"text":"law","start":5359.53,"end":5359.77},{"text":"has","start":5359.77,"end":5359.93},{"text":"provided","start":5359.93,"end":5360.33},{"text":"clarity","start":5360.33,"end":5360.89},{"text":"on","start":5360.89,"end":5360.97},{"text":"the","start":5360.97,"end":5361.09},{"text":"scope","start":5361.09,"end":5361.41},{"text":"and","start":5361.41,"end":5361.53},{"text":"prohibition","start":5361.53,"end":5362.09},{"text":"of","start":5362.09,"end":5362.17},{"text":"color-based","start":5362.17,"end":5362.61},{"text":"discrimination.","start":5362.61,"end":5363.45}]},{"text":"The International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination defines racial discrimination as any distinction including on the basis of race, color, descent, and national or ethnic origin.","start":5364.01,"end":5378.25,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5364.01,"end":5364.21},{"text":"International","start":5364.21,"end":5365.17},{"text":"Convention","start":5365.17,"end":5365.85},{"text":"on","start":5365.85,"end":5365.93},{"text":"the","start":5365.93,"end":5366.05},{"text":"Elimination","start":5366.05,"end":5366.57},{"text":"of","start":5366.57,"end":5366.65},{"text":"All","start":5366.65,"end":5366.89},{"text":"Forms","start":5366.89,"end":5367.17},{"text":"of","start":5367.17,"end":5367.25},{"text":"Racial","start":5367.25,"end":5367.49},{"text":"Discrimination","start":5367.49,"end":5368.25},{"text":"defines","start":5368.57,"end":5369.05},{"text":"racial","start":5369.05,"end":5369.41},{"text":"discrimination","start":5369.61,"end":5370.49},{"text":"as","start":5370.49,"end":5370.69},{"text":"any","start":5370.73,"end":5370.97},{"text":"distinction","start":5370.97,"end":5371.77},{"text":"including","start":5372.25,"end":5372.89},{"text":"on","start":5372.89,"end":5372.97},{"text":"the","start":5372.97,"end":5373.13},{"text":"basis","start":5373.13,"end":5373.61},{"text":"of","start":5373.61,"end":5373.85},{"text":"race,","start":5374.09,"end":5374.65},{"text":"color,","start":5374.89,"end":5375.45},{"text":"descent,","start":5375.53,"end":5376.17},{"text":"and","start":5376.41,"end":5376.61},{"text":"national","start":5376.61,"end":5377.13},{"text":"or","start":5377.13,"end":5377.29},{"text":"ethnic","start":5377.29,"end":5377.69},{"text":"origin.","start":5377.69,"end":5378.25}]},{"text":"Discrimination on the basis of color is therefore a form of racial discrimination prohibited under international human rights law.","start":5378.97,"end":5384.97,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Discrimination","start":5378.97,"end":5379.73},{"text":"on","start":5379.73,"end":5379.81},{"text":"the","start":5379.81,"end":5379.93},{"text":"basis","start":5379.93,"end":5380.17},{"text":"of","start":5380.17,"end":5380.33},{"text":"color","start":5380.33,"end":5380.65},{"text":"is","start":5380.65,"end":5380.77},{"text":"therefore","start":5380.77,"end":5381.09},{"text":"a","start":5381.09,"end":5381.13},{"text":"form","start":5381.13,"end":5381.41},{"text":"of","start":5381.41,"end":5381.53},{"text":"racial","start":5381.53,"end":5381.93},{"text":"discrimination","start":5381.93,"end":5382.73},{"text":"prohibited","start":5382.73,"end":5383.29},{"text":"under","start":5383.29,"end":5383.53},{"text":"international","start":5383.53,"end":5384.09},{"text":"human","start":5384.09,"end":5384.41},{"text":"rights","start":5384.41,"end":5384.65},{"text":"law.","start":5384.65,"end":5384.97}]},{"text":"It is also prohibited at national level through anti-discrimination provisions in constitutions, some of which specifically mention both race and color.","start":5385.45,"end":5393.29,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5385.45,"end":5385.61},{"text":"is","start":5385.61,"end":5385.77},{"text":"also","start":5385.77,"end":5386.01},{"text":"prohibited","start":5386.01,"end":5386.57},{"text":"at","start":5386.57,"end":5386.73},{"text":"national","start":5386.73,"end":5387.17},{"text":"level","start":5387.17,"end":5387.45},{"text":"through","start":5387.45,"end":5387.65},{"text":"anti-discrimination","start":5387.65,"end":5388.53},{"text":"provisions","start":5388.53,"end":5389.05},{"text":"in","start":5389.05,"end":5389.21},{"text":"constitutions,","start":5389.21,"end":5390.17},{"text":"some","start":5390.49,"end":5390.81},{"text":"of","start":5390.81,"end":5390.89},{"text":"which","start":5390.89,"end":5391.13},{"text":"specifically","start":5391.13,"end":5391.89},{"text":"mention","start":5391.89,"end":5392.33},{"text":"both","start":5392.33,"end":5392.49},{"text":"race","start":5392.49,"end":5392.77},{"text":"and","start":5392.77,"end":5392.93},{"text":"color.","start":5392.93,"end":5393.29}]},{"text":"Yet in many cases, the distinction between race and color in these provisions is overlooked, and the two are sometimes used interchangeably.","start":5394.01,"end":5400.65,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":5394.01,"end":5394.25},{"text":"in","start":5394.25,"end":5394.33},{"text":"many","start":5394.33,"end":5394.61},{"text":"cases,","start":5394.61,"end":5395.05},{"text":"the","start":5395.05,"end":5395.17},{"text":"distinction","start":5395.17,"end":5395.77},{"text":"between","start":5395.77,"end":5396.09},{"text":"race","start":5396.09,"end":5396.33},{"text":"and","start":5396.33,"end":5396.45},{"text":"color","start":5396.45,"end":5396.69},{"text":"in","start":5396.69,"end":5396.81},{"text":"these","start":5396.81,"end":5396.97},{"text":"provisions","start":5396.97,"end":5397.49},{"text":"is","start":5397.49,"end":5397.61},{"text":"overlooked,","start":5397.61,"end":5398.25},{"text":"and","start":5398.25,"end":5398.45},{"text":"the","start":5398.45,"end":5398.53},{"text":"two","start":5398.53,"end":5398.81},{"text":"are","start":5398.81,"end":5398.89},{"text":"sometimes","start":5398.89,"end":5399.45},{"text":"used","start":5399.45,"end":5399.77},{"text":"interchangeably.","start":5399.77,"end":5400.65}]},{"text":"It is important to understand that while discrimination on the basis of race occurs between people of different races, discrimination on the basis of colour can occur between people of the same race.","start":5401.49,"end":5411.65,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5401.49,"end":5401.65},{"text":"is","start":5401.65,"end":5401.77},{"text":"important","start":5401.77,"end":5402.25},{"text":"to","start":5402.25,"end":5402.33},{"text":"understand","start":5402.33,"end":5402.93},{"text":"that","start":5402.93,"end":5403.05},{"text":"while","start":5403.05,"end":5403.25},{"text":"discrimination","start":5403.29,"end":5404.13},{"text":"on","start":5404.13,"end":5404.21},{"text":"the","start":5404.21,"end":5404.29},{"text":"basis","start":5404.29,"end":5404.65},{"text":"of","start":5404.65,"end":5404.77},{"text":"race","start":5404.77,"end":5405.09},{"text":"occurs","start":5405.17,"end":5405.57},{"text":"between","start":5405.57,"end":5405.97},{"text":"people","start":5405.97,"end":5406.21},{"text":"of","start":5406.21,"end":5406.29},{"text":"different","start":5406.29,"end":5406.61},{"text":"races,","start":5406.61,"end":5407.09},{"text":"discrimination","start":5407.41,"end":5408.09},{"text":"on","start":5408.09,"end":5408.17},{"text":"the","start":5408.17,"end":5408.29},{"text":"basis","start":5408.29,"end":5408.61},{"text":"of","start":5408.61,"end":5408.69},{"text":"colour","start":5408.69,"end":5409.13},{"text":"can","start":5409.49,"end":5409.81},{"text":"occur","start":5409.81,"end":5410.09},{"text":"between","start":5410.09,"end":5410.45},{"text":"people","start":5410.45,"end":5410.81},{"text":"of","start":5410.81,"end":5410.93},{"text":"the","start":5410.93,"end":5411.05},{"text":"same","start":5411.05,"end":5411.33},{"text":"race.","start":5411.33,"end":5411.65}]},{"text":"It is a form of discrimination that looks at one person in comparison to another and determines their worth or value based on their skin colour or complexion, regardless of whether those people are the same race.","start":5412.21,"end":5424.13,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5412.21,"end":5412.41},{"text":"is","start":5412.41,"end":5412.53},{"text":"a","start":5412.53,"end":5412.61},{"text":"form","start":5412.61,"end":5412.89},{"text":"of","start":5412.89,"end":5413.01},{"text":"discrimination","start":5413.01,"end":5413.81},{"text":"that","start":5413.81,"end":5413.97},{"text":"looks","start":5413.97,"end":5414.13},{"text":"at","start":5414.13,"end":5414.21},{"text":"one","start":5414.21,"end":5414.53},{"text":"person","start":5414.53,"end":5415.01},{"text":"in","start":5415.01,"end":5415.09},{"text":"comparison","start":5415.09,"end":5415.65},{"text":"to","start":5415.65,"end":5415.77},{"text":"another","start":5415.77,"end":5416.29},{"text":"and","start":5416.61,"end":5416.77},{"text":"determines","start":5416.77,"end":5417.29},{"text":"their","start":5417.29,"end":5417.73},{"text":"worth","start":5417.97,"end":5418.37},{"text":"or","start":5418.45,"end":5418.57},{"text":"value","start":5418.57,"end":5419.09},{"text":"based","start":5419.33,"end":5419.65},{"text":"on","start":5419.65,"end":5419.81},{"text":"their","start":5419.81,"end":5420.01},{"text":"skin","start":5420.01,"end":5420.37},{"text":"colour","start":5420.37,"end":5420.77},{"text":"or","start":5420.77,"end":5420.97},{"text":"complexion,","start":5420.97,"end":5421.65},{"text":"regardless","start":5421.65,"end":5422.17},{"text":"of","start":5422.17,"end":5422.25},{"text":"whether","start":5422.25,"end":5422.53},{"text":"those","start":5422.53,"end":5422.69},{"text":"people","start":5422.69,"end":5423.01},{"text":"are","start":5423.01,"end":5423.09},{"text":"the","start":5423.09,"end":5423.25},{"text":"same","start":5423.25,"end":5423.65},{"text":"race.","start":5423.65,"end":5424.13}]},{"text":"Colour-based discrimination is often referred to as colourism.","start":5424.93,"end":5428.05,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Colour-based","start":5424.93,"end":5425.45},{"text":"discrimination","start":5425.45,"end":5426.21},{"text":"is","start":5426.21,"end":5426.41},{"text":"often","start":5426.41,"end":5426.65},{"text":"referred","start":5426.65,"end":5427.01},{"text":"to","start":5427.01,"end":5427.13},{"text":"as","start":5427.13,"end":5427.25},{"text":"colourism.","start":5427.25,"end":5428.05}]},{"text":"It is often seen as a form of discrimination that favors those of lighter complexion above darker skinned individuals.","start":5428.57,"end":5434.81,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5428.57,"end":5428.73},{"text":"is","start":5428.73,"end":5428.81},{"text":"often","start":5428.81,"end":5429.13},{"text":"seen","start":5429.13,"end":5429.45},{"text":"as","start":5429.45,"end":5429.53},{"text":"a","start":5429.53,"end":5429.61},{"text":"form","start":5429.61,"end":5429.85},{"text":"of","start":5429.85,"end":5429.93},{"text":"discrimination","start":5429.93,"end":5430.69},{"text":"that","start":5430.69,"end":5430.81},{"text":"favors","start":5430.81,"end":5431.21},{"text":"those","start":5431.21,"end":5431.69},{"text":"of","start":5431.69,"end":5431.85},{"text":"lighter","start":5431.85,"end":5432.21},{"text":"complexion","start":5432.21,"end":5432.81},{"text":"above","start":5432.81,"end":5433.21},{"text":"darker","start":5433.21,"end":5433.85},{"text":"skinned","start":5433.85,"end":5434.21},{"text":"individuals.","start":5434.21,"end":5434.81}]},{"text":"However, for persons with albinism, their lighter complexion results in disadvantage to them.","start":5435.37,"end":5440.17,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5435.37,"end":5435.85},{"text":"for","start":5435.85,"end":5436.01},{"text":"persons","start":5436.01,"end":5436.41},{"text":"with","start":5436.41,"end":5436.57},{"text":"albinism,","start":5436.57,"end":5437.21},{"text":"their","start":5437.29,"end":5437.45},{"text":"lighter","start":5437.45,"end":5437.77},{"text":"complexion","start":5437.77,"end":5438.33},{"text":"results","start":5438.33,"end":5438.73},{"text":"in","start":5438.73,"end":5438.89},{"text":"disadvantage","start":5438.89,"end":5439.61},{"text":"to","start":5439.61,"end":5439.81},{"text":"them.","start":5439.81,"end":5440.17}]},{"text":"And because of this, I have chosen to use the term color-based discrimination as opposed to colorism.","start":5440.49,"end":5445.53,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5440.49,"end":5440.65},{"text":"because","start":5440.65,"end":5440.97},{"text":"of","start":5440.97,"end":5441.13},{"text":"this,","start":5441.13,"end":5441.33},{"text":"I","start":5441.33,"end":5441.37},{"text":"have","start":5441.37,"end":5441.61},{"text":"chosen","start":5441.61,"end":5442.01},{"text":"to","start":5442.01,"end":5442.13},{"text":"use","start":5442.13,"end":5442.33},{"text":"the","start":5442.33,"end":5442.49},{"text":"term","start":5442.49,"end":5442.81},{"text":"color-based","start":5442.81,"end":5443.33},{"text":"discrimination","start":5443.33,"end":5444.25},{"text":"as","start":5444.25,"end":5444.41},{"text":"opposed","start":5444.41,"end":5444.73},{"text":"to","start":5444.73,"end":5444.81},{"text":"colorism.","start":5444.81,"end":5445.53}]},{"text":"Due to lack of melanin, persons with albinism are much lighter in complexion than other people of their race, ethnicity, or family who do not have albinism.","start":5446.57,"end":5453.77,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Due","start":5446.57,"end":5446.81},{"text":"to","start":5446.81,"end":5446.89},{"text":"lack","start":5446.89,"end":5447.13},{"text":"of","start":5447.13,"end":5447.21},{"text":"melanin,","start":5447.21,"end":5447.69},{"text":"persons","start":5447.69,"end":5448.01},{"text":"with","start":5448.01,"end":5448.17},{"text":"albinism","start":5448.17,"end":5448.69},{"text":"are","start":5448.69,"end":5448.77},{"text":"much","start":5448.77,"end":5449.05},{"text":"lighter","start":5449.05,"end":5449.33},{"text":"in","start":5449.33,"end":5449.45},{"text":"complexion","start":5449.45,"end":5450.01},{"text":"than","start":5450.01,"end":5450.25},{"text":"other","start":5450.25,"end":5450.49},{"text":"people","start":5450.49,"end":5450.77},{"text":"of","start":5450.77,"end":5450.89},{"text":"their","start":5450.89,"end":5451.09},{"text":"race,","start":5451.09,"end":5451.37},{"text":"ethnicity,","start":5451.37,"end":5451.93},{"text":"or","start":5451.93,"end":5452.05},{"text":"family","start":5452.05,"end":5452.49},{"text":"who","start":5452.49,"end":5452.65},{"text":"do","start":5452.65,"end":5452.73},{"text":"not","start":5452.73,"end":5452.93},{"text":"have","start":5452.93,"end":5453.13},{"text":"albinism.","start":5453.13,"end":5453.77}]},{"text":"Their lighter complexion tends to make them hypervisible in society, with their physical differences being more pronounced where others of their race or ethnicity generally have a darker complexion.","start":5454.41,"end":5463.61,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":5454.41,"end":5454.57},{"text":"lighter","start":5454.57,"end":5454.81},{"text":"complexion","start":5454.81,"end":5455.29},{"text":"tends","start":5455.29,"end":5455.61},{"text":"to","start":5455.61,"end":5455.69},{"text":"make","start":5455.69,"end":5455.85},{"text":"them","start":5455.85,"end":5456.01},{"text":"hypervisible","start":5456.01,"end":5456.65},{"text":"in","start":5456.65,"end":5456.81},{"text":"society,","start":5456.81,"end":5457.45},{"text":"with","start":5457.45,"end":5457.69},{"text":"their","start":5457.69,"end":5457.81},{"text":"physical","start":5457.81,"end":5458.25},{"text":"differences","start":5458.25,"end":5458.81},{"text":"being","start":5458.81,"end":5459.05},{"text":"more","start":5459.05,"end":5459.29},{"text":"pronounced","start":5459.29,"end":5459.81},{"text":"where","start":5459.97,"end":5460.25},{"text":"others","start":5460.25,"end":5460.53},{"text":"of","start":5460.53,"end":5460.65},{"text":"their","start":5460.65,"end":5460.93},{"text":"race","start":5460.93,"end":5461.13},{"text":"or","start":5461.13,"end":5461.29},{"text":"ethnicity","start":5461.29,"end":5461.85},{"text":"generally","start":5461.85,"end":5462.25},{"text":"have","start":5462.25,"end":5462.49},{"text":"a","start":5462.49,"end":5462.53},{"text":"darker","start":5462.53,"end":5462.89},{"text":"complexion.","start":5462.89,"end":5463.61}]},{"text":"This is particularly the case in sub-Saharan Africa, where the most extreme manifestations of color-based discrimination are physical abuse and extreme forms of targeted violence, including abductions, mutilations, and killings.","start":5464.17,"end":5475.97,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5464.17,"end":5464.33},{"text":"is","start":5464.33,"end":5464.41},{"text":"particularly","start":5464.41,"end":5465.01},{"text":"the","start":5465.01,"end":5465.13},{"text":"case","start":5465.13,"end":5465.45},{"text":"in","start":5465.45,"end":5465.65},{"text":"sub-Saharan","start":5465.65,"end":5466.25},{"text":"Africa,","start":5466.25,"end":5466.57},{"text":"where","start":5466.57,"end":5466.77},{"text":"the","start":5466.77,"end":5466.89},{"text":"most","start":5466.89,"end":5467.17},{"text":"extreme","start":5467.17,"end":5467.73},{"text":"manifestations","start":5467.73,"end":5468.57},{"text":"of","start":5468.57,"end":5468.65},{"text":"color-based","start":5468.65,"end":5469.13},{"text":"discrimination","start":5469.13,"end":5469.93},{"text":"are","start":5470.21,"end":5470.29},{"text":"physical","start":5470.33,"end":5470.81},{"text":"abuse","start":5470.81,"end":5471.21},{"text":"and","start":5471.21,"end":5471.33},{"text":"extreme","start":5471.33,"end":5471.77},{"text":"forms","start":5471.77,"end":5472.05},{"text":"of","start":5472.09,"end":5472.25},{"text":"targeted","start":5472.25,"end":5472.73},{"text":"violence,","start":5472.73,"end":5473.21},{"text":"including","start":5473.37,"end":5473.93},{"text":"abductions,","start":5473.93,"end":5474.57},{"text":"mutilations,","start":5474.57,"end":5475.29},{"text":"and","start":5475.29,"end":5475.53},{"text":"killings.","start":5475.53,"end":5475.97}]},{"text":"However, even in countries where there is slight difference in skin color between persons with albinism and the rest of the population, discrimination still exists in very obvious and subtle iterations as they access services or interact with people.","start":5476.97,"end":5489.93,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5476.97,"end":5477.37},{"text":"even","start":5477.37,"end":5477.69},{"text":"in","start":5477.69,"end":5477.77},{"text":"countries","start":5477.77,"end":5478.21},{"text":"where","start":5478.21,"end":5478.37},{"text":"there","start":5478.37,"end":5478.49},{"text":"is","start":5478.49,"end":5478.57},{"text":"slight","start":5478.57,"end":5479.01},{"text":"difference","start":5479.01,"end":5479.45},{"text":"in","start":5479.77,"end":5480.09},{"text":"skin","start":5480.09,"end":5480.33},{"text":"color","start":5480.33,"end":5480.65},{"text":"between","start":5480.65,"end":5480.97},{"text":"persons","start":5480.97,"end":5481.29},{"text":"with","start":5481.29,"end":5481.45},{"text":"albinism","start":5481.45,"end":5481.89},{"text":"and","start":5481.89,"end":5482.05},{"text":"the","start":5482.05,"end":5482.13},{"text":"rest","start":5482.13,"end":5482.37},{"text":"of","start":5482.37,"end":5482.49},{"text":"the","start":5482.49,"end":5482.57},{"text":"population,","start":5482.57,"end":5483.37},{"text":"discrimination","start":5483.61,"end":5484.37},{"text":"still","start":5484.37,"end":5484.61},{"text":"exists","start":5484.61,"end":5485.05},{"text":"in","start":5485.05,"end":5485.21},{"text":"very","start":5485.21,"end":5485.53},{"text":"obvious","start":5485.53,"end":5486.01},{"text":"and","start":5486.01,"end":5486.13},{"text":"subtle","start":5486.13,"end":5486.45},{"text":"iterations","start":5486.45,"end":5487.13},{"text":"as","start":5487.37,"end":5487.61},{"text":"they","start":5487.61,"end":5487.69},{"text":"access","start":5487.69,"end":5488.21},{"text":"services","start":5488.21,"end":5488.77},{"text":"or","start":5488.77,"end":5488.85},{"text":"interact","start":5488.85,"end":5489.33},{"text":"with","start":5489.33,"end":5489.45},{"text":"people.","start":5489.45,"end":5489.93}]},{"text":"These can range from so-called harmless jokes to sarcastic undertones of conversations and derogatory sense of curiosity of their skin tones and physical appearance, to name calling and verbal abuse, as well as social exclusion.","start":5490.41,"end":5502.65,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5490.41,"end":5490.65},{"text":"can","start":5490.65,"end":5490.85},{"text":"range","start":5490.85,"end":5491.05},{"text":"from","start":5491.05,"end":5491.29},{"text":"so-called","start":5491.29,"end":5491.85},{"text":"harmless","start":5491.85,"end":5492.41},{"text":"jokes","start":5492.41,"end":5492.77},{"text":"to","start":5492.77,"end":5492.85},{"text":"sarcastic","start":5492.85,"end":5493.53},{"text":"undertones","start":5493.53,"end":5494.05},{"text":"of","start":5494.05,"end":5494.13},{"text":"conversations","start":5494.13,"end":5494.97},{"text":"and","start":5494.97,"end":5495.09},{"text":"derogatory","start":5495.09,"end":5495.69},{"text":"sense","start":5495.69,"end":5495.97},{"text":"of","start":5495.97,"end":5496.09},{"text":"curiosity","start":5496.09,"end":5496.61},{"text":"of","start":5496.61,"end":5496.69},{"text":"their","start":5496.69,"end":5496.85},{"text":"skin","start":5496.85,"end":5497.13},{"text":"tones","start":5497.13,"end":5497.45},{"text":"and","start":5497.93,"end":5498.13},{"text":"physical","start":5498.13,"end":5498.49},{"text":"appearance,","start":5498.49,"end":5499.05},{"text":"to","start":5499.37,"end":5499.45},{"text":"name","start":5499.45,"end":5499.77},{"text":"calling","start":5499.77,"end":5500.13},{"text":"and","start":5500.13,"end":5500.29},{"text":"verbal","start":5500.29,"end":5500.65},{"text":"abuse,","start":5500.65,"end":5501.09},{"text":"as","start":5501.09,"end":5501.21},{"text":"well","start":5501.21,"end":5501.41},{"text":"as","start":5501.41,"end":5501.49},{"text":"social","start":5501.49,"end":5501.93},{"text":"exclusion.","start":5501.93,"end":5502.65}]},{"text":"For example, one person from the United Kingdom talked about how while walking the street, a young man leaned out of his car window and hurled insults at her about the color of her skin.","start":5503.25,"end":5513.41,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5503.25,"end":5503.37},{"text":"example,","start":5503.37,"end":5503.85},{"text":"one","start":5503.85,"end":5504.05},{"text":"person","start":5504.05,"end":5504.37},{"text":"from","start":5504.37,"end":5504.53},{"text":"the","start":5504.53,"end":5504.61},{"text":"United","start":5504.61,"end":5505.01},{"text":"Kingdom","start":5505.01,"end":5505.41},{"text":"talked","start":5505.41,"end":5505.73},{"text":"about","start":5505.73,"end":5505.97},{"text":"how","start":5505.97,"end":5506.21},{"text":"while","start":5506.21,"end":5506.61},{"text":"walking","start":5506.61,"end":5507.01},{"text":"the","start":5507.01,"end":5507.09},{"text":"street,","start":5507.09,"end":5507.61},{"text":"a","start":5507.61,"end":5507.65},{"text":"young","start":5507.73,"end":5507.97},{"text":"man","start":5507.97,"end":5508.25},{"text":"leaned","start":5508.25,"end":5508.49},{"text":"out","start":5508.49,"end":5508.65},{"text":"of","start":5508.65,"end":5508.73},{"text":"his","start":5508.73,"end":5508.93},{"text":"car","start":5508.93,"end":5509.13},{"text":"window","start":5509.13,"end":5509.57},{"text":"and","start":5509.89,"end":5510.05},{"text":"hurled","start":5510.05,"end":5510.37},{"text":"insults","start":5510.37,"end":5510.89},{"text":"at","start":5510.89,"end":5511.05},{"text":"her","start":5511.05,"end":5511.25},{"text":"about","start":5511.25,"end":5511.57},{"text":"the","start":5511.57,"end":5511.65},{"text":"color","start":5511.65,"end":5512.73},{"text":"of","start":5512.73,"end":5512.85},{"text":"her","start":5512.85,"end":5512.97},{"text":"skin.","start":5512.97,"end":5513.41}]},{"text":"The same person talked about being left out of conversations and ignored in social settings by people who deemed her appearance weird.","start":5514.21,"end":5521.57,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5514.21,"end":5514.33},{"text":"same","start":5514.33,"end":5514.61},{"text":"person","start":5514.61,"end":5515.09},{"text":"talked","start":5515.09,"end":5515.33},{"text":"about","start":5515.33,"end":5515.65},{"text":"being","start":5515.65,"end":5515.89},{"text":"left","start":5515.89,"end":5516.21},{"text":"out","start":5516.21,"end":5516.29},{"text":"of","start":5516.29,"end":5516.41},{"text":"conversations","start":5516.41,"end":5517.21},{"text":"and","start":5517.21,"end":5517.37},{"text":"ignored","start":5517.37,"end":5517.81},{"text":"in","start":5517.81,"end":5517.97},{"text":"social","start":5517.97,"end":5518.33},{"text":"settings","start":5518.33,"end":5518.81},{"text":"by","start":5519.25,"end":5519.49},{"text":"people","start":5519.49,"end":5519.85},{"text":"who","start":5519.85,"end":5519.97},{"text":"deemed","start":5519.97,"end":5520.29},{"text":"her","start":5520.29,"end":5520.41},{"text":"appearance","start":5520.41,"end":5521.09},{"text":"weird.","start":5521.09,"end":5521.57}]},{"text":"Even statements that may upon first hearing appear to be compliments, such as, \"You are actually quite good looking,\" are laced with color-based discrimination.","start":5522.69,"end":5531.01,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5540.49,"end":5540.61},{"text":"are","start":5540.61,"end":5540.69},{"text":"a","start":5540.69,"end":5540.73},{"text":"manifestation","start":5540.73,"end":5541.61},{"text":"of","start":5541.61,"end":5541.77},{"text":"the","start":5541.77,"end":5541.89},{"text":"unconscious","start":5541.89,"end":5542.49},{"text":"bias","start":5542.49,"end":5542.85},{"text":"that","start":5542.85,"end":5543.05},{"text":"automatically","start":5543.05,"end":5543.73},{"text":"associates","start":5543.73,"end":5544.33},{"text":"persons","start":5544.33,"end":5544.65},{"text":"with","start":5544.65,"end":5544.81},{"text":"albinism","start":5544.81,"end":5545.37},{"text":"with","start":5545.53,"end":5545.85},{"text":"negative","start":5545.85,"end":5546.25},{"text":"ideas","start":5546.25,"end":5546.81},{"text":"based","start":5547.05,"end":5547.41},{"text":"on","start":5547.41,"end":5547.53},{"text":"preconditioning.","start":5547.61,"end":5548.65}]},{"text":"Name calling, which often equates people with albinism to animals and supernatural beings across the globe or something undesirable, also normalizes the othering of persons with albinism.","start":5549.53,"end":5560.33,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Name","start":5549.53,"end":5549.85},{"text":"calling,","start":5549.85,"end":5550.29},{"text":"which","start":5550.29,"end":5550.49},{"text":"often","start":5550.49,"end":5550.81},{"text":"equates","start":5551.01,"end":5551.45},{"text":"people","start":5551.45,"end":5551.73},{"text":"with","start":5551.73,"end":5551.89},{"text":"albinism","start":5551.89,"end":5552.49},{"text":"to","start":5552.49,"end":5552.61},{"text":"animals","start":5552.61,"end":5553.13},{"text":"and","start":5553.13,"end":5553.25},{"text":"supernatural","start":5553.25,"end":5553.93},{"text":"beings","start":5553.93,"end":5554.33},{"text":"across","start":5554.33,"end":5554.65},{"text":"the","start":5554.65,"end":5554.77},{"text":"globe","start":5554.77,"end":5555.13},{"text":"or","start":5555.21,"end":5555.37},{"text":"something","start":5555.61,"end":5556.21},{"text":"undesirable,","start":5556.21,"end":5557.05},{"text":"also","start":5557.37,"end":5557.77},{"text":"normalizes","start":5557.77,"end":5558.41},{"text":"the","start":5558.41,"end":5558.53},{"text":"othering","start":5558.57,"end":5558.97},{"text":"of","start":5558.97,"end":5559.05},{"text":"persons","start":5559.05,"end":5559.53},{"text":"with","start":5559.53,"end":5559.69},{"text":"albinism.","start":5559.69,"end":5560.33}]},{"text":"In parts of Africa, such name-calling has contributed to the violence perpetuated against them, as it dehumanizes them.","start":5561.09,"end":5568.37,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5561.09,"end":5561.25},{"text":"parts","start":5561.25,"end":5561.57},{"text":"of","start":5561.57,"end":5561.65},{"text":"Africa,","start":5561.65,"end":5562.05},{"text":"such","start":5562.05,"end":5562.37},{"text":"name-calling","start":5562.77,"end":5563.49},{"text":"has","start":5563.49,"end":5563.65},{"text":"contributed","start":5563.65,"end":5564.21},{"text":"to","start":5564.21,"end":5564.29},{"text":"the","start":5564.29,"end":5564.45},{"text":"violence","start":5564.45,"end":5564.85},{"text":"perpetuated","start":5564.85,"end":5565.53},{"text":"against","start":5565.53,"end":5566.05},{"text":"them,","start":5566.13,"end":5566.45},{"text":"as","start":5566.45,"end":5566.69},{"text":"it","start":5567.01,"end":5567.25},{"text":"dehumanizes","start":5567.25,"end":5568.05},{"text":"them.","start":5568.05,"end":5568.37}]},{"text":"This color-based discrimination against persons with albinism impacts their full enjoyment of rights.","start":5569.17,"end":5573.65,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5569.17,"end":5569.41},{"text":"color-based","start":5569.41,"end":5569.89},{"text":"discrimination","start":5569.89,"end":5570.45},{"text":"against","start":5570.45,"end":5570.77},{"text":"persons","start":5570.77,"end":5571.09},{"text":"with","start":5571.09,"end":5571.25},{"text":"albinism","start":5571.25,"end":5571.81},{"text":"impacts","start":5571.81,"end":5572.25},{"text":"their","start":5572.25,"end":5572.37},{"text":"full","start":5572.37,"end":5572.77},{"text":"enjoyment","start":5572.77,"end":5573.21},{"text":"of","start":5573.21,"end":5573.33},{"text":"rights.","start":5573.33,"end":5573.65}]},{"text":"As shown in other reports of the mandate, it impacts their right to education, employment, full participation in society, life, and many other rights.","start":5574.05,"end":5581.65,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5574.05,"end":5574.13},{"text":"shown","start":5574.13,"end":5574.45},{"text":"in","start":5574.45,"end":5574.53},{"text":"other","start":5574.53,"end":5574.77},{"text":"reports","start":5574.77,"end":5575.09},{"text":"of","start":5575.09,"end":5575.17},{"text":"the","start":5575.17,"end":5575.25},{"text":"mandate,","start":5575.25,"end":5575.65},{"text":"it","start":5575.65,"end":5575.77},{"text":"impacts","start":5575.81,"end":5576.25},{"text":"their","start":5576.25,"end":5576.45},{"text":"right","start":5576.45,"end":5576.57},{"text":"to","start":5576.57,"end":5576.65},{"text":"education,","start":5576.69,"end":5577.37},{"text":"employment,","start":5577.37,"end":5578.09},{"text":"full","start":5578.13,"end":5578.29},{"text":"participation","start":5578.29,"end":5579.09},{"text":"in","start":5579.09,"end":5579.17},{"text":"society,","start":5579.17,"end":5579.89},{"text":"life,","start":5580.13,"end":5580.45},{"text":"and","start":5580.53,"end":5580.77},{"text":"many","start":5580.77,"end":5581.05},{"text":"other","start":5581.05,"end":5581.29},{"text":"rights.","start":5581.29,"end":5581.65}]},{"text":"Most importantly, this report highlights the impact of this on their full enjoyment of the right to the highest attainable standard of health, particularly mental health.","start":5582.25,"end":5591.05,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."},{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5611.17,"end":5611.33},{"text":"example,","start":5611.33,"end":5611.89},{"text":"a","start":5611.89,"end":5611.93},{"text":"respondent","start":5611.93,"end":5612.53},{"text":"from","start":5612.53,"end":5612.69},{"text":"West","start":5612.69,"end":5612.97},{"text":"Asia","start":5612.97,"end":5613.25},{"text":"stated,","start":5613.25,"end":5613.81},{"text":"\"Suffocating","start":5614.05,"end":5614.93},{"text":"isolation","start":5614.93,"end":5615.73},{"text":"was","start":5615.73,"end":5615.85},{"text":"the","start":5615.85,"end":5615.97},{"text":"only","start":5615.97,"end":5616.29},{"text":"means","start":5616.29,"end":5616.69},{"text":"I","start":5616.69,"end":5616.73},{"text":"resorted","start":5616.73,"end":5617.21},{"text":"to","start":5617.21,"end":5617.41},{"text":"in","start":5617.49,"end":5617.73},{"text":"order","start":5617.73,"end":5617.97},{"text":"to","start":5617.97,"end":5618.05},{"text":"protect","start":5618.05,"end":5618.49},{"text":"myself","start":5618.49,"end":5618.89},{"text":"from","start":5618.89,"end":5619.09},{"text":"further","start":5619.09,"end":5619.41},{"text":"harm","start":5619.41,"end":5619.69},{"text":"and","start":5619.69,"end":5619.81},{"text":"collapse.\"","start":5619.81,"end":5620.29}]},{"text":"Others have internalized the negative stereotypes against them and sought to disguise their albinism to avoid negative comments.","start":5621.57,"end":5627.89,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Others","start":5621.57,"end":5621.93},{"text":"have","start":5621.93,"end":5622.13},{"text":"internalized","start":5622.13,"end":5622.69},{"text":"the","start":5622.69,"end":5622.81},{"text":"negative","start":5622.81,"end":5623.21},{"text":"stereotypes","start":5623.21,"end":5623.89},{"text":"against","start":5623.89,"end":5624.25},{"text":"them","start":5624.25,"end":5624.37},{"text":"and","start":5624.37,"end":5624.49},{"text":"sought","start":5624.49,"end":5624.73},{"text":"to","start":5624.73,"end":5624.81},{"text":"disguise","start":5624.81,"end":5625.33},{"text":"their","start":5625.33,"end":5625.53},{"text":"albinism","start":5625.53,"end":5626.13},{"text":"to","start":5626.13,"end":5626.25},{"text":"avoid","start":5626.25,"end":5626.57},{"text":"negative","start":5626.57,"end":5627.01},{"text":"comments.","start":5627.33,"end":5627.89}]},{"text":"In situations where there are more forms of extreme manifestations, persons with albinism have described experiencing chronic fear for their life.","start":5628.53,"end":5636.05,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5628.53,"end":5628.69},{"text":"situations","start":5628.69,"end":5629.21},{"text":"where","start":5629.21,"end":5629.37},{"text":"there","start":5629.37,"end":5629.53},{"text":"are","start":5629.53,"end":5629.61},{"text":"more","start":5629.61,"end":5629.73},{"text":"forms","start":5629.73,"end":5630.09},{"text":"of","start":5630.09,"end":5630.21},{"text":"extreme","start":5630.21,"end":5630.85},{"text":"manifestations,","start":5631.09,"end":5632.13},{"text":"persons","start":5632.13,"end":5632.45},{"text":"with","start":5632.45,"end":5632.61},{"text":"albinism","start":5632.61,"end":5633.09},{"text":"have","start":5633.09,"end":5633.33},{"text":"described","start":5633.61,"end":5634.13},{"text":"experiencing","start":5634.13,"end":5634.69},{"text":"chronic","start":5634.69,"end":5635.17},{"text":"fear","start":5635.17,"end":5635.37},{"text":"for","start":5635.37,"end":5635.49},{"text":"their","start":5635.49,"end":5635.65},{"text":"life.","start":5635.65,"end":5636.05}]},{"text":"Persons with albinism are also known to experience a form of racial trauma which is ubiquitous and omnipresent.","start":5636.73,"end":5642.61,"topics":[{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."},{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."},{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"to","start":5769.77,"end":5769.93},{"text":"tackle","start":5769.93,"end":5770.33},{"text":"such","start":5770.33,"end":5770.69},{"text":"discrimination,","start":5770.69,"end":5771.45},{"text":"including","start":5771.45,"end":5771.85},{"text":"through","start":5771.85,"end":5772.21},{"text":"raising","start":5772.21,"end":5772.65},{"text":"greater","start":5772.65,"end":5773.53},{"text":"awareness.","start":5773.61,"end":5774.33}]},{"text":"I would like to specifically highlight initiatives taken following my recent visit to Pakistan to bring children with albinism into the youth advisory of the National Commission on the Rights of the Child, as well as convening organized by the Federal Ministry of Human Rights to raise awareness on albinism.","start":5774.89,"end":5789.53,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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taking on board the recommendations in my report, I encourage States to consult and coordinate with civil society organizations to help maximize the deployment of resources in an effective and impactful 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the independent expert, I stand ready to support countries in the implementation of the key recommendations contained in my 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conclusion, my tenure as independent expert comes to an end in August next year.","start":5826.69,"end":5831.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5826.69,"end":5826.85},{"text":"conclusion,","start":5826.85,"end":5827.57},{"text":"my","start":5827.89,"end":5828.45},{"text":"tenure","start":5828.45,"end":5828.93},{"text":"as","start":5828.93,"end":5829.01},{"text":"independent","start":5829.01,"end":5829.53},{"text":"expert","start":5829.53,"end":5829.85},{"text":"comes","start":5829.85,"end":5830.09},{"text":"to","start":5830.09,"end":5830.17},{"text":"an","start":5830.17,"end":5830.29},{"text":"end","start":5830.29,"end":5830.45},{"text":"in","start":5830.45,"end":5830.61},{"text":"August","start":5830.61,"end":5831.01},{"text":"next","start":5831.01,"end":5831.33},{"text":"year.","start":5831.33,"end":5831.65}]},{"text":"This will therefore be my last interactive dialogue before the UN General 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this journey would have been much more daunting without the support, encouragement and solidarity of the albinism movement and the courageous individuals and communities that constitute 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the work that remains is far from complete, I hope that the report will add to the growing literature on albinism and provide pointers for further research.","start":5855.73,"end":5862.97,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5868.41,"end":5868.57},{"text":"thank","start":5868.65,"end":5868.97},{"text":"the","start":5869.29,"end":5869.41},{"text":"independent","start":5869.61,"end":5870.41},{"text":"expert","start":5870.41,"end":5870.89},{"text":"on","start":5871.09,"end":5871.17},{"text":"the","start":5871.17,"end":5871.25},{"text":"enjoyment","start":5871.25,"end":5871.81},{"text":"of","start":5871.81,"end":5871.89},{"text":"human","start":5871.89,"end":5872.17},{"text":"rights","start":5872.17,"end":5872.41},{"text":"by","start":5872.41,"end":5872.57},{"text":"persons","start":5872.57,"end":5872.93},{"text":"with","start":5872.93,"end":5873.09},{"text":"albinism","start":5873.09,"end":5873.69},{"text":"for","start":5873.69,"end":5873.89},{"text":"her","start":5873.89,"end":5874.17},{"text":"report.","start":5874.17,"end":5874.73}]},{"text":"I now like I will now open the floor for questions or comments to Miss Miti Drummond.","start":5875.29,"end":5882.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5875.29,"end":5875.45},{"text":"now","start":5875.45,"end":5875.85},{"text":"like","start":5877.69,"end":5877.93},{"text":"I","start":5877.93,"end":5878.01},{"text":"will","start":5878.01,"end":5878.17},{"text":"now","start":5878.17,"end":5878.37},{"text":"open","start":5878.37,"end":5878.61},{"text":"the","start":5878.61,"end":5878.69},{"text":"floor","start":5878.69,"end":5878.97},{"text":"for","start":5878.97,"end":5879.13},{"text":"questions","start":5879.13,"end":5879.49},{"text":"or","start":5879.49,"end":5879.61},{"text":"comments","start":5879.61,"end":5880.01},{"text":"to","start":5880.57,"end":5880.73},{"text":"Miss","start":5880.73,"end":5881.13},{"text":"Miti","start":5881.13,"end":5881.45},{"text":"Drummond.","start":5881.45,"end":5882.01}]},{"text":"As per past practice, I would ask delegation to limit their comments to three minutes.","start":5882.09,"end":5886.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5882.09,"end":5882.33},{"text":"per","start":5882.33,"end":5882.57},{"text":"past","start":5882.57,"end":5882.81},{"text":"practice,","start":5882.81,"end":5883.21},{"text":"I","start":5883.29,"end":5883.33},{"text":"would","start":5883.33,"end":5883.49},{"text":"ask","start":5883.49,"end":5883.65},{"text":"delegation","start":5883.65,"end":5884.17},{"text":"to","start":5884.17,"end":5884.25},{"text":"limit","start":5884.25,"end":5884.53},{"text":"their","start":5884.53,"end":5884.65},{"text":"comments","start":5884.65,"end":5885.21},{"text":"to","start":5885.21,"end":5885.53},{"text":"three","start":5885.57,"end":5885.77},{"text":"minutes.","start":5885.77,"end":5886.17}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to a distinguished representative of Portugal to be followed by Namibia, Nigeria, Italy, Cuba.","start":5887.61,"end":5893.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5887.61,"end":5887.77},{"text":"now","start":5887.77,"end":5888.09},{"text":"give","start":5888.09,"end":5888.33},{"text":"the","start":5888.33,"end":5888.45},{"text":"floor","start":5888.45,"end":5888.73},{"text":"to","start":5888.73,"end":5888.85},{"text":"a","start":5888.85,"end":5888.89},{"text":"distinguished","start":5888.89,"end":5889.37},{"text":"representative","start":5889.37,"end":5889.97},{"text":"of","start":5889.97,"end":5890.17},{"text":"Portugal","start":5890.17,"end":5890.73},{"text":"to","start":5890.73,"end":5890.89},{"text":"be","start":5890.89,"end":5891.05},{"text":"followed","start":5891.05,"end":5891.41},{"text":"by","start":5891.41,"end":5891.61},{"text":"Namibia,","start":5891.61,"end":5892.17},{"text":"Nigeria,","start":5892.17,"end":5892.77},{"text":"Italy,","start":5892.77,"end":5893.21},{"text":"Cuba.","start":5893.21,"end":5893.61}]},{"text":"Portugal, you have the floor.","start":5895.45,"end":5896.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Portugal,","start":5895.45,"end":5895.89},{"text":"you","start":5895.89,"end":5895.97},{"text":"have","start":5895.97,"end":5896.09},{"text":"the","start":5896.09,"end":5896.17},{"text":"floor.","start":5896.17,"end":5896.49}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":55,"start":5897.25,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:38:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Chair, Portugal thanks the independent expert for her important work and for her latest report on the psychosocial impact of colour-based discrimination on persons with albinism.","start":5897.25,"end":5907.09,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5907.81,"end":5907.93},{"text":"report","start":5907.93,"end":5908.37},{"text":"is","start":5908.37,"end":5908.49},{"text":"a","start":5908.49,"end":5908.53},{"text":"stark","start":5908.53,"end":5908.93},{"text":"reminder","start":5908.93,"end":5909.49},{"text":"that","start":5909.49,"end":5909.61},{"text":"discrimination","start":5909.61,"end":5910.41},{"text":"against","start":5910.41,"end":5910.77},{"text":"persons","start":5910.77,"end":5911.25},{"text":"with","start":5911.25,"end":5911.37},{"text":"albinism","start":5911.37,"end":5912.05},{"text":"goes","start":5912.29,"end":5912.61},{"text":"beyond","start":5912.61,"end":5912.97},{"text":"its","start":5912.97,"end":5913.17},{"text":"most","start":5913.17,"end":5913.49},{"text":"visible","start":5913.49,"end":5913.97},{"text":"manifestations.","start":5913.97,"end":5915.01}]},{"text":"Persistent stigma, prejudice, bullying and social exclusion can have profound and cumulative effects on mental health and well-being, while undermining the enjoyment of rights, including education, employment, health and participation in public life.","start":5915.49,"end":5929.73,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5930.69,"end":5930.85},{"text":"take","start":5930.85,"end":5931.09},{"text":"note","start":5931.09,"end":5931.41},{"text":"in","start":5931.41,"end":5931.49},{"text":"particular","start":5931.49,"end":5932.33},{"text":"of","start":5932.33,"end":5932.45},{"text":"the","start":5932.45,"end":5932.53},{"text":"experiences","start":5932.53,"end":5933.25},{"text":"shared","start":5933.25,"end":5933.57},{"text":"with","start":5933.57,"end":5933.73},{"text":"the","start":5933.73,"end":5933.81},{"text":"independent","start":5933.81,"end":5934.37},{"text":"expert","start":5934.37,"end":5934.81},{"text":"by","start":5934.81,"end":5934.93},{"text":"persons","start":5934.93,"end":5935.41},{"text":"with","start":5935.41,"end":5935.53},{"text":"albinism","start":5935.53,"end":5936.05},{"text":"in","start":5936.05,"end":5936.21},{"text":"Portugal,","start":5936.21,"end":5936.77},{"text":"who","start":5937.01,"end":5937.17},{"text":"described","start":5937.17,"end":5937.73},{"text":"self-isolation","start":5937.73,"end":5938.69},{"text":"as","start":5938.69,"end":5938.89},{"text":"a","start":5938.89,"end":5938.93},{"text":"way","start":5938.93,"end":5939.21},{"text":"of","start":5939.21,"end":5939.33},{"text":"coping","start":5939.33,"end":5939.73},{"text":"with","start":5939.73,"end":5939.85},{"text":"stigma","start":5939.85,"end":5940.17},{"text":"and","start":5940.17,"end":5940.29},{"text":"rejection.","start":5940.29,"end":5940.93}]},{"text":"This illustrates how the psychosocial consequences of discrimination can arise across different social and geographical contexts, and why they must be adequately recognized and addressed.","start":5941.41,"end":5952.13,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5941.41,"end":5941.73},{"text":"illustrates","start":5941.73,"end":5942.45},{"text":"how","start":5942.45,"end":5942.61},{"text":"the","start":5942.61,"end":5942.69},{"text":"psychosocial","start":5942.77,"end":5943.41},{"text":"consequences","start":5943.41,"end":5944.21},{"text":"of","start":5944.21,"end":5944.37},{"text":"discrimination","start":5944.37,"end":5945.09},{"text":"can","start":5945.09,"end":5945.33},{"text":"arise","start":5945.33,"end":5945.73},{"text":"across","start":5945.73,"end":5946.13},{"text":"different","start":5946.13,"end":5946.49},{"text":"social","start":5946.49,"end":5947.01},{"text":"and","start":5947.25,"end":5947.45},{"text":"geographical","start":5947.45,"end":5948.05},{"text":"contexts,","start":5948.05,"end":5948.77},{"text":"and","start":5949.09,"end":5949.25},{"text":"why","start":5949.25,"end":5949.49},{"text":"they","start":5949.49,"end":5949.65},{"text":"must","start":5949.65,"end":5949.93},{"text":"be","start":5949.93,"end":5950.05},{"text":"adequately","start":5950.05,"end":5950.61},{"text":"recognized","start":5950.61,"end":5951.41},{"text":"and","start":5951.41,"end":5951.61},{"text":"addressed.","start":5951.61,"end":5952.13}]},{"text":"Addressing these consequences also requires tackling the root causes.","start":5953.05,"end":5956.97,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":5953.05,"end":5953.65},{"text":"these","start":5953.65,"end":5953.85},{"text":"consequences","start":5953.85,"end":5954.57},{"text":"also","start":5954.57,"end":5954.89},{"text":"requires","start":5954.89,"end":5955.53},{"text":"tackling","start":5955.53,"end":5955.97},{"text":"the","start":5955.97,"end":5956.05},{"text":"root","start":5956.05,"end":5956.33},{"text":"causes.","start":5956.33,"end":5956.97}]},{"text":"We therefore welcome the report's emphasis on raising awareness and challenging myths and misconceptions about albinism, while ensuring access to appropriate psychosocial and mental health support.","start":5957.13,"end":5967.69,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5957.13,"end":5957.45},{"text":"therefore","start":5957.45,"end":5957.93},{"text":"welcome","start":5957.93,"end":5958.33},{"text":"the","start":5958.33,"end":5958.41},{"text":"report's","start":5958.41,"end":5959.01},{"text":"emphasis","start":5959.01,"end":5959.45},{"text":"on","start":5959.45,"end":5959.53},{"text":"raising","start":5959.53,"end":5959.93},{"text":"awareness","start":5959.93,"end":5960.45},{"text":"and","start":5960.45,"end":5960.61},{"text":"challenging","start":5960.61,"end":5961.13},{"text":"myths","start":5961.13,"end":5961.53},{"text":"and","start":5961.53,"end":5961.73},{"text":"misconceptions","start":5961.73,"end":5962.49},{"text":"about","start":5962.49,"end":5962.77},{"text":"albinism,","start":5962.77,"end":5963.45},{"text":"while","start":5963.73,"end":5964.01},{"text":"ensuring","start":5964.01,"end":5964.57},{"text":"access","start":5964.57,"end":5964.97},{"text":"to","start":5964.97,"end":5965.13},{"text":"appropriate","start":5965.13,"end":5965.65},{"text":"psychosocial","start":5965.65,"end":5966.33},{"text":"and","start":5966.33,"end":5966.49},{"text":"mental","start":5966.49,"end":5966.81},{"text":"health","start":5966.81,"end":5967.05},{"text":"support.","start":5967.05,"end":5967.69}]},{"text":"Particular attention should also be paid to children and their families, as well as to the role of representative organizations in developing effective responses.","start":5968.25,"end":5976.57,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Particular","start":5968.25,"end":5968.81},{"text":"attention","start":5968.81,"end":5969.29},{"text":"should","start":5969.29,"end":5969.53},{"text":"also","start":5969.53,"end":5969.81},{"text":"be","start":5969.81,"end":5969.93},{"text":"paid","start":5969.93,"end":5970.25},{"text":"to","start":5970.25,"end":5970.41},{"text":"children","start":5970.41,"end":5970.85},{"text":"and","start":5970.85,"end":5970.97},{"text":"their","start":5970.97,"end":5971.09},{"text":"families,","start":5971.09,"end":5971.69},{"text":"as","start":5971.93,"end":5972.17},{"text":"well","start":5972.17,"end":5972.37},{"text":"as","start":5972.37,"end":5972.45},{"text":"to","start":5972.45,"end":5972.57},{"text":"the","start":5972.57,"end":5972.69},{"text":"role","start":5972.69,"end":5972.97},{"text":"of","start":5972.97,"end":5973.05},{"text":"representative","start":5973.05,"end":5973.69},{"text":"organizations","start":5973.69,"end":5974.49},{"text":"in","start":5974.49,"end":5974.65},{"text":"developing","start":5974.65,"end":5975.21},{"text":"effective","start":5975.21,"end":5975.77},{"text":"responses.","start":5975.77,"end":5976.57}]},{"text":"Portugal remains committed to supporting efforts aimed at ensuring the full enjoyment of all human rights by persons with albinism.","start":5977.29,"end":5983.69,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Portugal","start":5977.29,"end":5977.69},{"text":"remains","start":5977.69,"end":5978.09},{"text":"committed","start":5978.09,"end":5978.53},{"text":"to","start":5978.53,"end":5978.61},{"text":"supporting","start":5978.61,"end":5979.13},{"text":"efforts","start":5979.13,"end":5979.57},{"text":"aimed","start":5979.61,"end":5979.93},{"text":"at","start":5979.93,"end":5980.13},{"text":"ensuring","start":5980.13,"end":5980.57},{"text":"the","start":5980.57,"end":5980.69},{"text":"full","start":5980.69,"end":5980.89},{"text":"enjoyment","start":5980.89,"end":5981.37},{"text":"of","start":5981.37,"end":5981.53},{"text":"all","start":5981.53,"end":5981.69},{"text":"human","start":5981.73,"end":5982.01},{"text":"rights","start":5982.01,"end":5982.33},{"text":"by","start":5982.33,"end":5982.41},{"text":"persons","start":5982.41,"end":5982.89},{"text":"with","start":5982.89,"end":5983.01},{"text":"albinism.","start":5983.01,"end":5983.69}]},{"text":"Madam Independent Expert, what good practices have you identified that could help States address the cumulative psychosocial impact of discrimination against persons with albinism, including its less visible forms?","start":5984.57,"end":5996.69,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6012.81,"end":6012.85},{"text":"African","start":6012.85,"end":6013.21},{"text":"group","start":6013.21,"end":6013.37},{"text":"thanks","start":6013.37,"end":6013.65},{"text":"the","start":6013.65,"end":6013.73},{"text":"independent","start":6013.73,"end":6014.29},{"text":"expert","start":6014.29,"end":6014.73},{"text":"on","start":6014.73,"end":6014.89},{"text":"the","start":6014.89,"end":6015.01},{"text":"enjoyment","start":6015.01,"end":6015.57},{"text":"of","start":6015.57,"end":6015.65},{"text":"human","start":6015.65,"end":6016.01},{"text":"rights","start":6016.01,"end":6016.33},{"text":"by","start":6016.33,"end":6016.49},{"text":"persons","start":6016.49,"end":6016.89},{"text":"with","start":6016.89,"end":6017.05},{"text":"albinism","start":6017.05,"end":6017.77},{"text":"for","start":6018.01,"end":6018.17},{"text":"her","start":6018.17,"end":6018.45},{"text":"report","start":6018.45,"end":6018.97},{"text":"and","start":6019.37,"end":6019.57},{"text":"for","start":6019.57,"end":6019.69},{"text":"the","start":6019.69,"end":6019.81},{"text":"continued","start":6019.81,"end":6020.41},{"text":"attention","start":6020.41,"end":6020.89},{"text":"given","start":6020.89,"end":6021.21},{"text":"to","start":6021.21,"end":6021.29},{"text":"the","start":6021.29,"end":6021.41},{"text":"challenges","start":6021.41,"end":6022.01},{"text":"faced","start":6022.01,"end":6022.33},{"text":"by","start":6022.33,"end":6022.49},{"text":"persons","start":6022.49,"end":6022.93},{"text":"with","start":6022.93,"end":6023.09},{"text":"albinism,","start":6023.09,"end":6023.85},{"text":"particularly","start":6024.17,"end":6024.73},{"text":"colour-based","start":6024.73,"end":6025.25},{"text":"discrimination,","start":6025.25,"end":6026.25},{"text":"social","start":6026.49,"end":6026.89},{"text":"stigma","start":6026.89,"end":6027.53},{"text":"and","start":6027.85,"end":6028.41},{"text":"its","start":6028.73,"end":6029.13},{"text":"psychosocial","start":6029.21,"end":6030.09},{"text":"impact.","start":6030.09,"end":6030.73}]},{"text":"The African group recognises and welcomes efforts undertaken at the regional, sub-regional and national levels to protect and promote the rights of persons with albinism.","start":6032.97,"end":6041.93,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6032.97,"end":6033.09},{"text":"African","start":6033.09,"end":6033.45},{"text":"group","start":6033.45,"end":6033.69},{"text":"recognises","start":6033.69,"end":6034.37},{"text":"and","start":6034.37,"end":6034.49},{"text":"welcomes","start":6034.49,"end":6034.97},{"text":"efforts","start":6034.97,"end":6035.33},{"text":"undertaken","start":6035.33,"end":6036.01},{"text":"at","start":6036.57,"end":6036.73},{"text":"the","start":6036.73,"end":6036.81},{"text":"regional,","start":6036.81,"end":6037.29},{"text":"sub-regional","start":6037.29,"end":6037.93},{"text":"and","start":6037.93,"end":6038.09},{"text":"national","start":6038.09,"end":6038.45},{"text":"levels","start":6038.45,"end":6038.81},{"text":"to","start":6038.81,"end":6038.89},{"text":"protect","start":6038.89,"end":6039.53},{"text":"and","start":6039.61,"end":6039.77},{"text":"promote","start":6039.77,"end":6040.17},{"text":"the","start":6040.17,"end":6040.29},{"text":"rights","start":6040.29,"end":6040.61},{"text":"of","start":6040.61,"end":6040.69},{"text":"persons","start":6040.69,"end":6041.05},{"text":"with","start":6041.05,"end":6041.21},{"text":"albinism.","start":6041.25,"end":6041.93}]},{"text":"The Southern African Development Community's Declaration on the Protection of Persons with Albinism acknowledges the psychosocial impact of color-based discrimination.","start":6042.81,"end":6053.45,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6111.65,"end":6111.97},{"text":"efforts,","start":6111.97,"end":6112.45},{"text":"alongside","start":6112.45,"end":6113.01},{"text":"sustained","start":6113.01,"end":6113.49},{"text":"public","start":6113.49,"end":6113.89},{"text":"education","start":6113.93,"end":6114.53},{"text":"and","start":6114.53,"end":6114.85},{"text":"measures","start":6114.85,"end":6115.17},{"text":"to","start":6115.17,"end":6115.29},{"text":"combat","start":6115.29,"end":6115.65},{"text":"social","start":6115.65,"end":6115.97},{"text":"stigma,","start":6115.97,"end":6116.45},{"text":"are","start":6116.97,"end":6117.09},{"text":"essential","start":6117.09,"end":6117.73},{"text":"to","start":6117.73,"end":6117.93},{"text":"ensuring","start":6117.93,"end":6118.41},{"text":"that","start":6118.41,"end":6118.61},{"text":"existing","start":6118.61,"end":6119.09},{"text":"regional","start":6119.09,"end":6119.57},{"text":"and","start":6119.65,"end":6119.77},{"text":"national","start":6119.77,"end":6120.13},{"text":"frameworks","start":6120.13,"end":6120.77},{"text":"translate","start":6121.09,"end":6121.65},{"text":"into","start":6121.65,"end":6121.89},{"text":"tangible","start":6121.89,"end":6122.37},{"text":"improvements","start":6122.37,"end":6123.01},{"text":"in","start":6123.01,"end":6123.17},{"text":"the","start":6123.17,"end":6123.25},{"text":"lives","start":6123.25,"end":6123.53},{"text":"of","start":6123.53,"end":6123.61},{"text":"persons","start":6123.61,"end":6124.01},{"text":"with","start":6124.01,"end":6124.21},{"text":"albinism.","start":6124.21,"end":6124.85}]},{"text":"Madam Independent Expert, in light of the measures already undertaken by African countries, we would welcome your views on what additional and practical measures states can take to address social stigma and its underlying structural causes.","start":6126.53,"end":6140.53,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public 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how can your mandate ensure that its assessments are grounded in verifiable evidence and objective analysis, taking into account national context and measures undertaken by states, while ensuring that conclusions are based on facts rather than individual 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of Tanzania.","start":6163.37,"end":6169.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6163.37,"end":6163.61},{"text":"now","start":6163.61,"end":6163.93},{"text":"give","start":6163.93,"end":6164.13},{"text":"the","start":6164.17,"end":6164.25},{"text":"floor","start":6164.25,"end":6164.49},{"text":"to","start":6164.49,"end":6164.57},{"text":"the","start":6164.57,"end":6164.65},{"text":"distinguished","start":6164.65,"end":6165.13},{"text":"representative","start":6165.13,"end":6165.73},{"text":"of","start":6165.73,"end":6165.85},{"text":"Nigeria,","start":6165.85,"end":6166.53},{"text":"to","start":6166.89,"end":6167.05},{"text":"be","start":6167.05,"end":6167.13},{"text":"followed","start":6167.13,"end":6167.49},{"text":"by","start":6167.49,"end":6167.65},{"text":"Italy,","start":6167.65,"end":6168.01},{"text":"Cuba,","start":6168.01,"end":6168.37},{"text":"United","start":6168.41,"end":6168.85},{"text":"Republic","start":6168.85,"end":6169.29},{"text":"of","start":6169.29,"end":6169.37},{"text":"Tanzania.","start":6169.37,"end":6169.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":59,"start":6171.61,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:42:52","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":6171.61,"end":6172.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6171.61,"end":6171.85},{"text":"you,","start":6171.85,"end":6171.93},{"text":"Madam","start":6171.93,"end":6172.33},{"text":"Chair.","start":6172.33,"end":6172.73}]},{"text":"I thank the independent experts for a comprehensive report and a continued effort to advance the rights and dignity of persons with albinism.","start":6173.49,"end":6182.13,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6173.49,"end":6173.73},{"text":"thank","start":6173.73,"end":6173.97},{"text":"the","start":6173.97,"end":6174.05},{"text":"independent","start":6174.05,"end":6174.85},{"text":"experts","start":6174.85,"end":6175.37},{"text":"for","start":6175.37,"end":6175.61},{"text":"a","start":6175.61,"end":6175.65},{"text":"comprehensive","start":6175.65,"end":6176.45},{"text":"report","start":6176.45,"end":6177.17},{"text":"and","start":6177.17,"end":6177.57},{"text":"a","start":6177.57,"end":6177.65},{"text":"continued","start":6177.65,"end":6178.25},{"text":"effort","start":6178.25,"end":6178.65},{"text":"to","start":6178.65,"end":6178.73},{"text":"advance","start":6178.73,"end":6179.13},{"text":"the","start":6179.13,"end":6179.21},{"text":"rights","start":6179.21,"end":6179.81},{"text":"and","start":6179.81,"end":6180.09},{"text":"dignity","start":6180.09,"end":6180.57},{"text":"of","start":6180.57,"end":6180.69},{"text":"persons","start":6180.69,"end":6181.13},{"text":"with","start":6181.13,"end":6181.29},{"text":"albinism.","start":6181.41,"end":6182.13}]},{"text":"My delegation aligns with the statement just delivered on behalf of the African Group and would like to make these few remarks in our national capacity.","start":6182.93,"end":6193.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":6182.93,"end":6183.09},{"text":"delegation","start":6183.09,"end":6183.89},{"text":"aligns","start":6183.89,"end":6184.45},{"text":"with","start":6184.45,"end":6184.65},{"text":"the","start":6184.85,"end":6184.97},{"text":"statement","start":6185.33,"end":6185.81},{"text":"just","start":6185.81,"end":6186.05},{"text":"delivered","start":6186.05,"end":6186.69},{"text":"on","start":6187.01,"end":6187.17},{"text":"behalf","start":6187.17,"end":6187.65},{"text":"of","start":6187.65,"end":6187.73},{"text":"the","start":6187.73,"end":6187.85},{"text":"African","start":6187.89,"end":6188.37},{"text":"Group","start":6188.37,"end":6188.77},{"text":"and","start":6188.85,"end":6189.01},{"text":"would","start":6189.01,"end":6189.17},{"text":"like","start":6189.17,"end":6189.33},{"text":"to","start":6189.33,"end":6189.49},{"text":"make","start":6189.49,"end":6189.81},{"text":"these","start":6190.29,"end":6190.53},{"text":"few","start":6190.53,"end":6190.77},{"text":"remarks","start":6190.77,"end":6191.41},{"text":"in","start":6191.65,"end":6191.81},{"text":"our","start":6191.81,"end":6191.93},{"text":"national","start":6191.93,"end":6192.45},{"text":"capacity.","start":6192.45,"end":6193.25}]},{"text":"Persons with albinism continue to face significant and intersecting challenges in many parts of the world.","start":6193.89,"end":6199.57,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Persons","start":6193.89,"end":6194.29},{"text":"with","start":6194.29,"end":6194.45},{"text":"albinism","start":6194.45,"end":6195.09},{"text":"continue","start":6195.09,"end":6195.49},{"text":"to","start":6195.49,"end":6195.65},{"text":"face","start":6195.65,"end":6195.93},{"text":"significant","start":6195.93,"end":6196.65},{"text":"and","start":6196.65,"end":6196.77},{"text":"intersecting","start":6196.77,"end":6197.45},{"text":"challenges","start":6197.45,"end":6198.05},{"text":"in","start":6198.05,"end":6198.17},{"text":"many","start":6198.17,"end":6198.45},{"text":"parts","start":6198.45,"end":6198.85},{"text":"of","start":6198.85,"end":6198.93},{"text":"the","start":6198.93,"end":6199.09},{"text":"world.","start":6199.09,"end":6199.57}]},{"text":"These include health-related concerns, such as increased vulnerability to skin cancer and visual impairment, as well as stigma, discrimination, and in most egregious cases, violent attacks and killings driven by harmful myths and superstitions.","start":6200.01,"end":6215.69,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6216.13,"end":6216.37},{"text":"violations","start":6216.37,"end":6217.01},{"text":"have","start":6217.01,"end":6217.25},{"text":"profound","start":6217.25,"end":6217.73},{"text":"consequences","start":6217.73,"end":6218.53},{"text":"for","start":6218.53,"end":6218.73},{"text":"individuals,","start":6218.73,"end":6219.57},{"text":"families,","start":6219.73,"end":6220.29},{"text":"and","start":6220.29,"end":6220.41},{"text":"communities.","start":6220.41,"end":6221.33}]},{"text":"No person should have to fear for their safety, be denied an education, or face barriers to employment and health care because of albinism.","start":6221.65,"end":6230.61,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":6221.65,"end":6221.85},{"text":"person","start":6221.85,"end":6222.13},{"text":"should","start":6222.13,"end":6222.37},{"text":"have","start":6222.37,"end":6222.69},{"text":"to","start":6222.69,"end":6222.93},{"text":"fear","start":6222.93,"end":6223.29},{"text":"for","start":6223.29,"end":6223.57},{"text":"their","start":6223.61,"end":6223.73},{"text":"safety,","start":6223.73,"end":6224.37},{"text":"be","start":6224.61,"end":6224.77},{"text":"denied","start":6224.77,"end":6225.17},{"text":"an","start":6225.17,"end":6225.33},{"text":"education,","start":6225.33,"end":6226.45},{"text":"or","start":6226.61,"end":6226.77},{"text":"face","start":6226.77,"end":6227.09},{"text":"barriers","start":6227.09,"end":6227.53},{"text":"to","start":6227.53,"end":6227.69},{"text":"employment","start":6227.69,"end":6228.29},{"text":"and","start":6228.29,"end":6228.41},{"text":"health","start":6228.41,"end":6228.69},{"text":"care","start":6228.69,"end":6229.01},{"text":"because","start":6229.25,"end":6229.61},{"text":"of","start":6229.61,"end":6229.81},{"text":"albinism.","start":6229.81,"end":6230.61}]},{"text":"Access to essential services, including affordable sun protection, eye care, and regular skin examinations, is critical to protecting health, promoting inclusion, and safeguarding human dignity.","start":6230.93,"end":6242.29,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Access","start":6230.93,"end":6231.33},{"text":"to","start":6231.33,"end":6231.45},{"text":"essential","start":6231.45,"end":6231.89},{"text":"services,","start":6231.89,"end":6232.61},{"text":"including","start":6232.61,"end":6233.09},{"text":"affordable","start":6233.09,"end":6233.65},{"text":"sun","start":6233.65,"end":6233.89},{"text":"protection,","start":6233.89,"end":6234.61},{"text":"eye","start":6234.85,"end":6235.01},{"text":"care,","start":6235.01,"end":6235.29},{"text":"and","start":6235.29,"end":6235.45},{"text":"regular","start":6235.45,"end":6235.89},{"text":"skin","start":6235.89,"end":6236.13},{"text":"examinations,","start":6236.13,"end":6237.17},{"text":"is","start":6237.25,"end":6237.49},{"text":"critical","start":6237.49,"end":6237.97},{"text":"to","start":6237.97,"end":6238.09},{"text":"protecting","start":6238.09,"end":6238.85},{"text":"health,","start":6238.93,"end":6239.33},{"text":"promoting","start":6239.57,"end":6240.09},{"text":"inclusion,","start":6240.09,"end":6240.61},{"text":"and","start":6240.61,"end":6240.73},{"text":"safeguarding","start":6240.73,"end":6241.29},{"text":"human","start":6241.29,"end":6241.65},{"text":"dignity.","start":6241.65,"end":6242.29}]},{"text":"Nigeria recognizes that protecting the rights of persons with albinism requires a comprehensive approach grounded in equality, inclusion, and accountability.","start":6242.81,"end":6252.33,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Nigeria","start":6242.81,"end":6243.21},{"text":"recognizes","start":6243.21,"end":6243.97},{"text":"that","start":6243.97,"end":6244.13},{"text":"protecting","start":6244.13,"end":6244.73},{"text":"the","start":6244.73,"end":6244.81},{"text":"rights","start":6244.81,"end":6245.17},{"text":"of","start":6245.17,"end":6245.29},{"text":"persons","start":6245.29,"end":6245.65},{"text":"with","start":6245.65,"end":6245.81},{"text":"albinism","start":6245.85,"end":6246.41},{"text":"requires","start":6246.41,"end":6246.97},{"text":"a","start":6246.97,"end":6247.01},{"text":"comprehensive","start":6247.01,"end":6247.85},{"text":"approach","start":6247.85,"end":6248.49},{"text":"grounded","start":6248.73,"end":6249.21},{"text":"in","start":6249.21,"end":6249.33},{"text":"equality,","start":6249.33,"end":6250.09},{"text":"inclusion,","start":6250.09,"end":6250.89},{"text":"and","start":6251.05,"end":6251.29},{"text":"accountability.","start":6251.29,"end":6252.33}]},{"text":"Through our National Policy on Albinism and National Action Plan on Albinism, we are working to address discrimination and improve access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities.","start":6252.73,"end":6263.53,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":6252.73,"end":6253.05},{"text":"our","start":6253.05,"end":6253.21},{"text":"National","start":6253.21,"end":6253.77},{"text":"Policy","start":6253.77,"end":6254.33},{"text":"on","start":6254.33,"end":6254.49},{"text":"Albinism","start":6254.49,"end":6255.09},{"text":"and","start":6255.09,"end":6255.25},{"text":"National","start":6255.25,"end":6255.61},{"text":"Action","start":6255.61,"end":6255.89},{"text":"Plan","start":6255.89,"end":6256.17},{"text":"on","start":6256.17,"end":6256.33},{"text":"Albinism,","start":6256.33,"end":6257.05},{"text":"we","start":6257.29,"end":6257.41},{"text":"are","start":6257.41,"end":6257.49},{"text":"working","start":6257.49,"end":6257.85},{"text":"to","start":6257.85,"end":6258.01},{"text":"address","start":6258.01,"end":6258.41},{"text":"discrimination","start":6258.41,"end":6259.13},{"text":"and","start":6259.13,"end":6259.25},{"text":"improve","start":6259.25,"end":6259.69},{"text":"access","start":6259.69,"end":6260.01},{"text":"to","start":6260.01,"end":6260.21},{"text":"education,","start":6260.21,"end":6260.89},{"text":"healthcare,","start":6261.21,"end":6261.77},{"text":"and","start":6261.77,"end":6261.97},{"text":"economic","start":6261.97,"end":6262.57},{"text":"opportunities.","start":6262.57,"end":6263.53}]},{"text":"Nigeria is also strengthening community engagement and policing to help prevent attacks, addressing harmful misconceptions through public awareness and pursuing the investigation and prosecution of those responsible for criminal acts against persons with albinism.","start":6263.85,"end":6279.45,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Nigeria","start":6263.85,"end":6264.21},{"text":"is","start":6264.21,"end":6264.33},{"text":"also","start":6264.33,"end":6264.65},{"text":"strengthening","start":6264.65,"end":6265.17},{"text":"community","start":6265.17,"end":6265.65},{"text":"engagement","start":6265.65,"end":6266.33},{"text":"and","start":6266.33,"end":6266.49},{"text":"policing","start":6266.89,"end":6267.45},{"text":"to","start":6267.45,"end":6267.61},{"text":"help","start":6267.61,"end":6267.89},{"text":"prevent","start":6267.89,"end":6268.57},{"text":"attacks,","start":6268.57,"end":6268.97},{"text":"addressing","start":6269.21,"end":6269.73},{"text":"harmful","start":6269.73,"end":6270.13},{"text":"misconceptions","start":6270.13,"end":6271.13},{"text":"through","start":6271.33,"end":6271.53},{"text":"public","start":6271.53,"end":6272.01},{"text":"awareness","start":6272.01,"end":6272.65},{"text":"and","start":6272.81,"end":6273.01},{"text":"pursuing","start":6273.01,"end":6273.45},{"text":"the","start":6273.45,"end":6273.53},{"text":"investigation","start":6273.53,"end":6274.37},{"text":"and","start":6274.37,"end":6274.49},{"text":"prosecution","start":6274.49,"end":6275.25},{"text":"of","start":6275.25,"end":6275.45},{"text":"those","start":6275.45,"end":6275.69},{"text":"responsible","start":6275.69,"end":6276.57},{"text":"for","start":6276.65,"end":6276.89},{"text":"criminal","start":6276.89,"end":6277.45},{"text":"acts","start":6277.45,"end":6277.69},{"text":"against","start":6277.69,"end":6278.09},{"text":"persons","start":6278.09,"end":6278.49},{"text":"with","start":6278.49,"end":6278.69},{"text":"albinism.","start":6278.73,"end":6279.45}]},{"text":"We know that violence against persons with albinism cannot be justified by tradition, belief or cultural practice.","start":6279.85,"end":6287.45,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6279.85,"end":6280.01},{"text":"know","start":6280.01,"end":6280.17},{"text":"that","start":6280.17,"end":6280.33},{"text":"violence","start":6280.33,"end":6280.93},{"text":"against","start":6280.93,"end":6281.29},{"text":"persons","start":6281.29,"end":6281.93},{"text":"with","start":6281.93,"end":6282.09},{"text":"albinism","start":6282.09,"end":6282.73},{"text":"cannot","start":6282.89,"end":6283.29},{"text":"be","start":6283.29,"end":6283.45},{"text":"justified","start":6283.45,"end":6284.01},{"text":"by","start":6284.01,"end":6284.17},{"text":"tradition,","start":6284.17,"end":6285.05},{"text":"belief","start":6285.21,"end":6285.69},{"text":"or","start":6285.69,"end":6286.01},{"text":"cultural","start":6286.25,"end":6286.73},{"text":"practice.","start":6286.73,"end":6287.45}]},{"text":"Such acts are violations of fundamental human rights and must be addressed through effective prevention, protection and access to justice.","start":6287.69,"end":6295.61,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":6287.69,"end":6288.09},{"text":"acts","start":6288.09,"end":6288.41},{"text":"are","start":6288.41,"end":6288.49},{"text":"violations","start":6288.49,"end":6289.21},{"text":"of","start":6289.21,"end":6289.29},{"text":"fundamental","start":6289.29,"end":6290.01},{"text":"human","start":6290.01,"end":6290.29},{"text":"rights","start":6290.29,"end":6290.81},{"text":"and","start":6290.97,"end":6291.13},{"text":"must","start":6291.13,"end":6291.37},{"text":"be","start":6291.37,"end":6291.53},{"text":"addressed","start":6291.53,"end":6291.97},{"text":"through","start":6291.97,"end":6292.13},{"text":"effective","start":6292.13,"end":6292.73},{"text":"prevention,","start":6292.73,"end":6293.45},{"text":"protection","start":6293.69,"end":6294.25},{"text":"and","start":6294.25,"end":6294.41},{"text":"access","start":6294.41,"end":6294.81},{"text":"to","start":6294.81,"end":6294.93},{"text":"justice.","start":6294.93,"end":6295.61}]},{"text":"Nigeria therefore calls on Member States to strengthen legal and institutional protections, ensure accountability for attacks and improve access to affordable health care and some protection products.","start":6295.93,"end":6307.53,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. Speakers stressed that health rights require accessible justice, not only policy commitments."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"Nigeria","start":6295.93,"end":6296.41},{"text":"therefore","start":6296.49,"end":6296.97},{"text":"calls","start":6296.97,"end":6297.29},{"text":"on","start":6297.29,"end":6297.37},{"text":"Member","start":6297.37,"end":6297.73},{"text":"States","start":6297.73,"end":6298.01},{"text":"to","start":6298.01,"end":6298.13},{"text":"strengthen","start":6298.13,"end":6298.65},{"text":"legal","start":6298.65,"end":6298.97},{"text":"and","start":6298.97,"end":6299.13},{"text":"institutional","start":6299.13,"end":6299.93},{"text":"protections,","start":6300.25,"end":6301.05},{"text":"ensure","start":6301.21,"end":6301.61},{"text":"accountability","start":6301.61,"end":6302.37},{"text":"for","start":6302.37,"end":6302.65},{"text":"attacks","start":6302.85,"end":6303.21},{"text":"and","start":6303.45,"end":6303.61},{"text":"improve","start":6303.61,"end":6304.01},{"text":"access","start":6304.01,"end":6304.41},{"text":"to","start":6304.41,"end":6304.53},{"text":"affordable","start":6304.53,"end":6305.13},{"text":"health","start":6305.13,"end":6305.37},{"text":"care","start":6305.37,"end":6305.69},{"text":"and","start":6305.85,"end":6306.01},{"text":"some","start":6306.01,"end":6306.25},{"text":"protection","start":6306.25,"end":6306.89},{"text":"products.","start":6306.89,"end":6307.53}]},{"text":"International cooperation and partnership with civil society and organization of persons with albinism remain essential to advancing these objectives.","start":6307.85,"end":6317.05,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":6307.85,"end":6308.49},{"text":"cooperation","start":6308.49,"end":6309.09},{"text":"and","start":6309.09,"end":6309.21},{"text":"partnership","start":6309.21,"end":6310.01},{"text":"with","start":6310.17,"end":6310.41},{"text":"civil","start":6310.41,"end":6310.73},{"text":"society","start":6310.73,"end":6311.25},{"text":"and","start":6311.25,"end":6311.41},{"text":"organization","start":6311.41,"end":6312.25},{"text":"of","start":6312.49,"end":6312.65},{"text":"persons","start":6312.65,"end":6313.05},{"text":"with","start":6313.05,"end":6313.25},{"text":"albinism","start":6313.29,"end":6314.01},{"text":"remain","start":6314.09,"end":6314.49},{"text":"essential","start":6314.49,"end":6315.13},{"text":"to","start":6315.13,"end":6315.33},{"text":"advancing","start":6315.33,"end":6315.93},{"text":"these","start":6315.93,"end":6316.25},{"text":"objectives.","start":6316.25,"end":6317.05}]},{"text":"Our collective responsibility is to ensure that persons with albinism can live with safety, equality and dignity and that their rights are fully respected and protected.","start":6317.37,"end":6328.25,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6317.37,"end":6317.57},{"text":"collective","start":6317.57,"end":6318.13},{"text":"responsibility","start":6318.13,"end":6319.29},{"text":"is","start":6319.45,"end":6319.61},{"text":"to","start":6319.61,"end":6319.73},{"text":"ensure","start":6319.73,"end":6320.09},{"text":"that","start":6320.09,"end":6320.25},{"text":"persons","start":6320.25,"end":6320.73},{"text":"with","start":6320.73,"end":6320.89},{"text":"albinism","start":6320.89,"end":6321.45},{"text":"can","start":6321.45,"end":6321.69},{"text":"live","start":6321.69,"end":6321.97},{"text":"with","start":6321.97,"end":6322.13},{"text":"safety,","start":6322.13,"end":6322.81},{"text":"equality","start":6322.97,"end":6323.77},{"text":"and","start":6323.77,"end":6323.97},{"text":"dignity","start":6323.97,"end":6324.57},{"text":"and","start":6324.81,"end":6325.01},{"text":"that","start":6325.01,"end":6325.17},{"text":"their","start":6325.17,"end":6325.49},{"text":"rights","start":6325.49,"end":6325.77},{"text":"are","start":6325.77,"end":6325.85},{"text":"fully","start":6325.85,"end":6326.25},{"text":"respected","start":6326.25,"end":6327.05},{"text":"and","start":6327.21,"end":6327.37},{"text":"protected.","start":6327.37,"end":6328.25}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":6328.33,"end":6328.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6328.33,"end":6328.49},{"text":"thank","start":6328.49,"end":6328.85},{"text":"you.","start":6328.85,"end":6328.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"NGA","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Nigeria"}},{"statement_number":60,"start":6330.81,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:45:31","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Nigeria.","start":6330.81,"end":6333.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6330.81,"end":6330.82},{"text":"thank","start":6330.81,"end":6331.13},{"text":"the","start":6331.13,"end":6331.21},{"text":"distinguished","start":6331.21,"end":6331.73},{"text":"representative","start":6331.73,"end":6332.29},{"text":"of","start":6332.29,"end":6332.49},{"text":"Nigeria.","start":6332.49,"end":6333.09}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the distinguished representative of Italy.","start":6333.21,"end":6336.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6333.21,"end":6333.37},{"text":"now","start":6333.37,"end":6333.61},{"text":"give","start":6333.77,"end":6333.89},{"text":"the","start":6333.93,"end":6334.01},{"text":"floor","start":6334.01,"end":6334.33},{"text":"to","start":6334.33,"end":6334.41},{"text":"the","start":6334.41,"end":6334.49},{"text":"distinguished","start":6334.49,"end":6334.93},{"text":"representative","start":6334.93,"end":6335.53},{"text":"of","start":6335.57,"end":6335.65},{"text":"Italy.","start":6335.65,"end":6336.09}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":61,"start":6337.29,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:45:38","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair, I address you today as one of the Italian youth delegates to the United Nations.","start":6337.29,"end":6341.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":6337.29,"end":6337.69},{"text":"I","start":6337.93,"end":6338.05},{"text":"address","start":6338.05,"end":6338.33},{"text":"you","start":6338.33,"end":6338.45},{"text":"today","start":6338.45,"end":6338.77},{"text":"as","start":6338.77,"end":6338.89},{"text":"one","start":6338.89,"end":6339.13},{"text":"of","start":6339.13,"end":6339.29},{"text":"the","start":6339.29,"end":6339.41},{"text":"Italian","start":6339.41,"end":6339.73},{"text":"youth","start":6339.73,"end":6339.89},{"text":"delegates","start":6339.89,"end":6340.29},{"text":"to","start":6340.29,"end":6340.37},{"text":"the","start":6340.37,"end":6340.45},{"text":"United","start":6340.45,"end":6340.89},{"text":"Nations.","start":6340.89,"end":6341.45}]},{"text":"Let me begin by thanking the independent expert for her important work and for her report, which sheds light on the psychosocial impact of color-based discrimination against persons with albinism.","start":6341.85,"end":6352.49,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":6341.85,"end":6341.97},{"text":"me","start":6341.97,"end":6342.09},{"text":"begin","start":6342.09,"end":6342.41},{"text":"by","start":6342.41,"end":6342.57},{"text":"thanking","start":6342.57,"end":6342.97},{"text":"the","start":6342.97,"end":6343.09},{"text":"independent","start":6343.09,"end":6343.65},{"text":"expert","start":6343.65,"end":6344.17},{"text":"for","start":6344.17,"end":6344.49},{"text":"her","start":6344.49,"end":6344.69},{"text":"important","start":6344.69,"end":6345.13},{"text":"work","start":6345.13,"end":6345.49},{"text":"and","start":6345.49,"end":6345.61},{"text":"for","start":6345.61,"end":6345.77},{"text":"her","start":6345.77,"end":6345.89},{"text":"report,","start":6345.89,"end":6346.41},{"text":"which","start":6346.89,"end":6347.21},{"text":"sheds","start":6347.21,"end":6347.53},{"text":"light","start":6347.53,"end":6347.89},{"text":"on","start":6347.89,"end":6348.01},{"text":"the","start":6348.01,"end":6348.17},{"text":"psychosocial","start":6348.17,"end":6348.85},{"text":"impact","start":6348.85,"end":6349.25},{"text":"of","start":6349.25,"end":6349.37},{"text":"color-based","start":6349.37,"end":6349.93},{"text":"discrimination","start":6349.93,"end":6350.65},{"text":"against","start":6350.65,"end":6350.97},{"text":"persons","start":6350.97,"end":6351.53},{"text":"with","start":6351.53,"end":6351.69},{"text":"albinism.","start":6351.73,"end":6352.49}]},{"text":"Italy has supported the mandate of the independent expert since its establishment in 2015 and is committed to advancing the protection of the human rights of persons with albinism, in line with the broader national commitment to ensuring the full enjoyment of human rights by all.","start":6353.45,"end":6369.05,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Italy","start":6353.45,"end":6353.77},{"text":"has","start":6353.77,"end":6353.97},{"text":"supported","start":6353.97,"end":6354.45},{"text":"the","start":6354.45,"end":6354.53},{"text":"mandate","start":6354.53,"end":6354.89},{"text":"of","start":6354.89,"end":6355.01},{"text":"the","start":6355.01,"end":6355.09},{"text":"independent","start":6355.09,"end":6355.61},{"text":"expert","start":6355.61,"end":6356.09},{"text":"since","start":6356.09,"end":6356.41},{"text":"its","start":6356.41,"end":6356.57},{"text":"establishment","start":6356.57,"end":6357.33},{"text":"in","start":6357.33,"end":6357.41},{"text":"2015","start":6357.41,"end":6358.65},{"text":"and","start":6358.97,"end":6359.13},{"text":"is","start":6359.13,"end":6359.29},{"text":"committed","start":6359.29,"end":6359.77},{"text":"to","start":6359.77,"end":6359.89},{"text":"advancing","start":6359.89,"end":6360.49},{"text":"the","start":6360.49,"end":6360.57},{"text":"protection","start":6360.57,"end":6361.05},{"text":"of","start":6361.05,"end":6361.13},{"text":"the","start":6361.13,"end":6361.25},{"text":"human","start":6361.25,"end":6361.61},{"text":"rights","start":6361.61,"end":6361.93},{"text":"of","start":6361.93,"end":6362.01},{"text":"persons","start":6362.01,"end":6362.49},{"text":"with","start":6362.49,"end":6362.65},{"text":"albinism,","start":6362.65,"end":6363.29},{"text":"in","start":6363.61,"end":6363.77},{"text":"line","start":6363.77,"end":6364.25},{"text":"with","start":6364.25,"end":6364.41},{"text":"the","start":6364.41,"end":6364.49},{"text":"broader","start":6364.49,"end":6364.81},{"text":"national","start":6364.81,"end":6365.21},{"text":"commitment","start":6365.21,"end":6365.93},{"text":"to","start":6366.17,"end":6366.29},{"text":"ensuring","start":6366.29,"end":6366.81},{"text":"the","start":6366.81,"end":6366.93},{"text":"full","start":6366.93,"end":6367.17},{"text":"enjoyment","start":6367.17,"end":6367.65},{"text":"of","start":6367.65,"end":6367.77},{"text":"human","start":6367.77,"end":6368.09},{"text":"rights","start":6368.09,"end":6368.49},{"text":"by","start":6368.49,"end":6368.77},{"text":"all.","start":6368.77,"end":6369.05}]},{"text":"We believe that the report's recommendations on education and awareness-raising initiatives are essential to challenge harmful stereotypes, misconceptions and prejudices.","start":6370.01,"end":6379.93,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6370.01,"end":6370.25},{"text":"believe","start":6370.25,"end":6370.49},{"text":"that","start":6370.49,"end":6370.65},{"text":"the","start":6370.65,"end":6370.77},{"text":"report's","start":6370.77,"end":6371.25},{"text":"recommendations","start":6371.25,"end":6372.05},{"text":"on","start":6372.05,"end":6372.25},{"text":"education","start":6372.25,"end":6372.89},{"text":"and","start":6372.89,"end":6373.13},{"text":"awareness-raising","start":6373.13,"end":6373.93},{"text":"initiatives","start":6373.93,"end":6374.57},{"text":"are","start":6374.57,"end":6374.81},{"text":"essential","start":6374.81,"end":6375.45},{"text":"to","start":6375.45,"end":6375.65},{"text":"challenge","start":6375.65,"end":6376.09},{"text":"harmful","start":6376.09,"end":6376.57},{"text":"stereotypes,","start":6376.57,"end":6377.29},{"text":"misconceptions","start":6377.53,"end":6378.57},{"text":"and","start":6379.01,"end":6379.21},{"text":"prejudices.","start":6379.21,"end":6379.93}]},{"text":"Beyond national measures, we must also address the social attitudes that continue to fuel stigma and exclusion around the world.","start":6380.81,"end":6387.37,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6410.37,"end":6410.53},{"text":"need","start":6410.53,"end":6410.85},{"text":"empathy.","start":6410.85,"end":6411.49}]},{"text":"We need to recognize ourselves in one another, to look beyond appearances and remember that before our differences, we are all human beings, equally deserving of dignity, respect, and belonging.","start":6411.97,"end":6425.73,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6426.61,"end":6426.97},{"text":"Independent","start":6426.97,"end":6427.53},{"text":"Expert,","start":6427.53,"end":6428.13},{"text":"how","start":6428.77,"end":6428.93},{"text":"can","start":6428.93,"end":6429.17},{"text":"young","start":6429.17,"end":6429.41},{"text":"people","start":6429.41,"end":6429.81},{"text":"challenge","start":6429.81,"end":6430.37},{"text":"deep-rooted","start":6430.37,"end":6431.01},{"text":"prejudices","start":6431.01,"end":6431.81},{"text":"and","start":6431.81,"end":6432.01},{"text":"become","start":6432.01,"end":6432.37},{"text":"agents","start":6432.37,"end":6432.77},{"text":"of","start":6432.77,"end":6432.93},{"text":"change?","start":6432.93,"end":6433.41}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":6433.73,"end":6434.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6433.73,"end":6433.89},{"text":"thank","start":6433.89,"end":6434.21},{"text":"you.","start":6434.21,"end":6434.33}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ITA","group":null,"function":"Youth Delegate","affiliation_full":"Italy"}},{"statement_number":62,"start":6436.85,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:47:17","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Italy.","start":6436.85,"end":6438.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6436.85,"end":6436.86},{"text":"thank","start":6436.85,"end":6437.25},{"text":"the","start":6437.25,"end":6437.33},{"text":"distinguished","start":6437.33,"end":6437.81},{"text":"representative","start":6437.81,"end":6438.33},{"text":"of","start":6438.33,"end":6438.45},{"text":"Italy.","start":6438.45,"end":6438.85}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to Cuba, to be followed by the United Republic of Tanzania, European Union, China and India.","start":6438.85,"end":6444.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6438.85,"end":6438.93},{"text":"now","start":6438.93,"end":6439.17},{"text":"give","start":6439.17,"end":6439.37},{"text":"the","start":6439.37,"end":6439.45},{"text":"floor","start":6439.45,"end":6439.73},{"text":"to","start":6439.73,"end":6439.85},{"text":"Cuba,","start":6439.89,"end":6440.29},{"text":"to","start":6440.29,"end":6440.41},{"text":"be","start":6440.45,"end":6440.53},{"text":"followed","start":6440.53,"end":6440.89},{"text":"by","start":6440.89,"end":6440.97},{"text":"the","start":6440.97,"end":6441.05},{"text":"United","start":6441.05,"end":6441.45},{"text":"Republic","start":6441.45,"end":6441.85},{"text":"of","start":6441.85,"end":6441.97},{"text":"Tanzania,","start":6441.97,"end":6442.53},{"text":"European","start":6442.85,"end":6443.33},{"text":"Union,","start":6443.33,"end":6443.73},{"text":"China","start":6443.73,"end":6444.09},{"text":"and","start":6444.09,"end":6444.21},{"text":"India.","start":6444.21,"end":6444.61}]},{"text":"Cuba, you have the floor.","start":6445.09,"end":6448.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cuba,","start":6445.09,"end":6445.73},{"text":"you","start":6445.89,"end":6445.97},{"text":"have","start":6447.09,"end":6447.73},{"text":"the","start":6447.73,"end":6447.81},{"text":"floor.","start":6447.93,"end":6448.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":63,"start":6448.45,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:47:29","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam Chair.","start":6448.45,"end":6449.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6448.45,"end":6448.73},{"text":"you","start":6448.73,"end":6448.81},{"text":"very","start":6448.81,"end":6448.97},{"text":"much,","start":6448.97,"end":6449.17},{"text":"Madam","start":6449.17,"end":6449.57},{"text":"Chair.","start":6449.57,"end":6449.85}]},{"text":"Cuba supports the mandate of the independent expert.","start":6450.93,"end":6453.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cuba","start":6450.93,"end":6451.13},{"text":"supports","start":6451.13,"end":6451.65},{"text":"the","start":6451.65,"end":6451.77},{"text":"mandate","start":6451.77,"end":6452.21},{"text":"of","start":6452.21,"end":6452.29},{"text":"the","start":6452.29,"end":6452.37},{"text":"independent","start":6452.37,"end":6452.89},{"text":"expert.","start":6452.89,"end":6453.61}]},{"text":"We are grateful for the presentation of her report, which we take due note of.","start":6453.93,"end":6458.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6453.93,"end":6454.25},{"text":"are","start":6454.25,"end":6454.33},{"text":"grateful","start":6454.33,"end":6454.81},{"text":"for","start":6454.81,"end":6454.97},{"text":"the","start":6454.97,"end":6455.05},{"text":"presentation","start":6455.05,"end":6455.85},{"text":"of","start":6455.85,"end":6456.17},{"text":"her","start":6456.17,"end":6456.41},{"text":"report,","start":6456.41,"end":6456.81},{"text":"which","start":6456.81,"end":6456.97},{"text":"we","start":6456.97,"end":6457.13},{"text":"take","start":6457.13,"end":6457.29},{"text":"due","start":6457.29,"end":6457.45},{"text":"note","start":6457.45,"end":6457.85},{"text":"of.","start":6457.85,"end":6458.09}]},{"text":"We applaud international efforts to avoid the mistreatment, stigmatization, and discrimination against persons with albinism.","start":6458.49,"end":6466.33,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6458.49,"end":6458.97},{"text":"applaud","start":6458.97,"end":6459.61},{"text":"international","start":6459.61,"end":6460.41},{"text":"efforts","start":6460.41,"end":6460.81},{"text":"to","start":6460.81,"end":6460.93},{"text":"avoid","start":6460.93,"end":6461.45},{"text":"the","start":6461.45,"end":6461.53},{"text":"mistreatment,","start":6461.53,"end":6462.17},{"text":"stigmatization,","start":6462.17,"end":6463.29},{"text":"and","start":6463.29,"end":6463.49},{"text":"discrimination","start":6463.49,"end":6464.33},{"text":"against","start":6464.33,"end":6464.97},{"text":"persons","start":6464.97,"end":6465.37},{"text":"with","start":6465.37,"end":6465.53},{"text":"albinism.","start":6465.53,"end":6466.33}]},{"text":"Activities for education and awareness raising among public opinion should continue to be promoted at the global level.","start":6468.01,"end":6474.09,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Activities","start":6468.01,"end":6468.89},{"text":"for","start":6468.89,"end":6469.29},{"text":"education","start":6469.29,"end":6469.93},{"text":"and","start":6469.93,"end":6470.05},{"text":"awareness","start":6470.05,"end":6470.49},{"text":"raising","start":6470.49,"end":6470.97},{"text":"among","start":6470.97,"end":6471.21},{"text":"public","start":6471.21,"end":6471.53},{"text":"opinion","start":6471.53,"end":6471.93},{"text":"should","start":6471.93,"end":6472.09},{"text":"continue","start":6472.09,"end":6472.49},{"text":"to","start":6472.49,"end":6472.61},{"text":"be","start":6472.61,"end":6472.73},{"text":"promoted","start":6472.73,"end":6473.17},{"text":"at","start":6473.17,"end":6473.29},{"text":"the","start":6473.29,"end":6473.37},{"text":"global","start":6473.37,"end":6473.69},{"text":"level.","start":6473.69,"end":6474.09}]},{"text":"In Cuba, healthcare is free and universal.","start":6474.33,"end":6477.21,"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6474.33,"end":6474.57},{"text":"Cuba,","start":6474.57,"end":6475.45},{"text":"healthcare","start":6475.45,"end":6475.89},{"text":"is","start":6475.89,"end":6476.01},{"text":"free","start":6476.01,"end":6476.37},{"text":"and","start":6476.37,"end":6476.53},{"text":"universal.","start":6476.53,"end":6477.21}]},{"text":"It is a right enshrined in our constitution.","start":6477.21,"end":6479.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6477.21,"end":6477.45},{"text":"is","start":6477.45,"end":6477.77},{"text":"a","start":6477.77,"end":6477.81},{"text":"right","start":6477.81,"end":6478.17},{"text":"enshrined","start":6478.17,"end":6478.61},{"text":"in","start":6478.61,"end":6478.73},{"text":"our","start":6478.73,"end":6478.89},{"text":"constitution.","start":6478.89,"end":6479.85}]},{"text":"which our State attaches extremely high priority to.","start":6480.81,"end":6484.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"which","start":6480.81,"end":6481.09},{"text":"our","start":6481.33,"end":6481.57},{"text":"State","start":6481.57,"end":6482.05},{"text":"attaches","start":6482.13,"end":6482.69},{"text":"extremely","start":6482.69,"end":6483.17},{"text":"high","start":6483.17,"end":6483.25},{"text":"priority","start":6483.25,"end":6484.13},{"text":"to.","start":6484.13,"end":6484.21}]},{"text":"Although albinism is not frequent in Cuba, it represents a rate of 1 in 10,000 births, protecting the rights of these persons is important.","start":6484.77,"end":6497.57,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Abefron,","start":6504.69,"end":6505.41},{"text":"the","start":6505.49,"end":6505.69},{"text":"result","start":6505.69,"end":6506.13},{"text":"of","start":6506.13,"end":6506.53},{"text":"Cuban","start":6506.53,"end":6507.09},{"text":"biotechnology,","start":6507.09,"end":6508.05},{"text":"improves","start":6508.05,"end":6508.65},{"text":"the","start":6508.65,"end":6508.77},{"text":"quality","start":6508.77,"end":6509.05},{"text":"of","start":6509.05,"end":6509.17},{"text":"life","start":6509.17,"end":6509.45},{"text":"of","start":6509.45,"end":6509.57},{"text":"persons","start":6509.57,"end":6509.97},{"text":"with","start":6509.97,"end":6510.13},{"text":"albinism","start":6510.13,"end":6510.65},{"text":"in","start":6510.65,"end":6510.77},{"text":"our","start":6510.77,"end":6510.85},{"text":"country.","start":6510.85,"end":6511.49}]},{"text":"This medicine that is provided free of charge to all persons with early diagnosis reduces the spread of carcinomas, cellular clusters, and the most frequent cases of skin cancer.","start":6511.49,"end":6526.33,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. 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The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6546.25,"end":6546.41},{"text":"the","start":6546.41,"end":6546.53},{"text":"same","start":6546.53,"end":6546.69},{"text":"time,","start":6546.69,"end":6546.93},{"text":"Cuba","start":6546.93,"end":6547.25},{"text":"will","start":6547.25,"end":6547.41},{"text":"continue","start":6547.41,"end":6547.89},{"text":"to","start":6547.89,"end":6548.01},{"text":"share","start":6548.01,"end":6548.33},{"text":"with","start":6548.33,"end":6548.53},{"text":"other","start":6548.53,"end":6548.77},{"text":"nations","start":6548.77,"end":6549.33},{"text":"its","start":6549.33,"end":6549.49},{"text":"experience","start":6549.49,"end":6549.97},{"text":"and","start":6549.97,"end":6550.09},{"text":"good","start":6550.09,"end":6550.21},{"text":"practices","start":6550.21,"end":6550.93},{"text":"in","start":6551.33,"end":6551.65},{"text":"the","start":6551.73,"end":6552.01},{"text":"protection","start":6552.29,"end":6552.93},{"text":"and","start":6552.93,"end":6553.33},{"text":"promotion","start":6553.33,"end":6554.29},{"text":"of","start":6554.29,"end":6554.53},{"text":"the","start":6554.53,"end":6554.65},{"text":"rights","start":6554.65,"end":6554.93},{"text":"of","start":6554.93,"end":6555.01},{"text":"persons","start":6555.01,"end":6555.49},{"text":"with","start":6555.49,"end":6555.65},{"text":"albinism,","start":6555.65,"end":6556.45},{"text":"including","start":6556.45,"end":6557.41},{"text":"through","start":6557.65,"end":6557.93},{"text":"altruistic","start":6557.93,"end":6558.65},{"text":"Cuban","start":6558.65,"end":6558.97},{"text":"medical","start":6558.97,"end":6559.33},{"text":"cooperation,","start":6559.33,"end":6560.13},{"text":"which,","start":6560.13,"end":6560.53},{"text":"for","start":6561.25,"end":6561.41},{"text":"decades","start":6561.41,"end":6561.93},{"text":"has","start":6561.93,"end":6562.33},{"text":"contributed","start":6562.33,"end":6562.97},{"text":"to","start":6562.97,"end":6563.13},{"text":"the","start":6563.13,"end":6563.25},{"text":"promotion","start":6563.25,"end":6563.85},{"text":"of","start":6563.85,"end":6564.17},{"text":"health","start":6564.17,"end":6564.57},{"text":"and","start":6564.57,"end":6564.81},{"text":"well-being","start":6564.81,"end":6565.29},{"text":"for","start":6565.29,"end":6565.61},{"text":"millions","start":6565.61,"end":6566.09},{"text":"of","start":6566.09,"end":6566.17},{"text":"people","start":6566.17,"end":6566.53},{"text":"in","start":6566.53,"end":6566.65},{"text":"hundreds","start":6566.65,"end":6567.13},{"text":"of","start":6567.13,"end":6567.21},{"text":"nations,","start":6567.21,"end":6567.65},{"text":"in","start":6567.65,"end":6567.77},{"text":"particular","start":6567.77,"end":6568.41},{"text":"in","start":6568.41,"end":6568.81},{"text":"developing","start":6569.37,"end":6569.81},{"text":"countries.","start":6569.81,"end":6570.25}]},{"text":"We invite the independent expert to focus more on the positive impact of South-South and triangular cooperation on the full enjoyment of the human rights of persons with albinism.","start":6571.13,"end":6582.41,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing 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you very much.","start":6582.41,"end":6583.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6582.41,"end":6582.57},{"text":"you","start":6582.57,"end":6582.65},{"text":"very","start":6582.65,"end":6582.81},{"text":"much.","start":6582.81,"end":6583.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CUB","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Cuba"}},{"statement_number":64,"start":6583.21,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:49:44","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of Cuba.","start":6583.21,"end":6585.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6583.21,"end":6583.29},{"text":"thank","start":6583.37,"end":6583.69},{"text":"the","start":6583.69,"end":6583.77},{"text":"distinguished","start":6583.77,"end":6584.29},{"text":"representative","start":6584.29,"end":6584.85},{"text":"of","start":6584.85,"end":6584.97},{"text":"Cuba.","start":6584.97,"end":6585.33}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to United Republic of Tanzania.","start":6585.33,"end":6587.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6585.33,"end":6585.45},{"text":"now","start":6585.45,"end":6585.69},{"text":"give","start":6585.69,"end":6585.93},{"text":"the","start":6585.93,"end":6586.01},{"text":"floor","start":6586.01,"end":6586.41},{"text":"to","start":6586.41,"end":6586.53},{"text":"United","start":6586.53,"end":6586.97},{"text":"Republic","start":6586.97,"end":6587.37},{"text":"of","start":6587.37,"end":6587.45},{"text":"Tanzania.","start":6587.45,"end":6587.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":65,"start":6591.81,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:49:52","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":6591.81,"end":6593.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6591.81,"end":6592.13},{"text":"you,","start":6592.13,"end":6592.21},{"text":"Madam","start":6592.21,"end":6592.61},{"text":"Chair.","start":6592.61,"end":6593.17}]},{"text":"Tanzania aligns itself with the statement delivered by Namibia on behalf of the African Group, and I wish to make the following remarks in my national capacity.","start":6594.13,"end":6603.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Tanzania","start":6594.13,"end":6594.89},{"text":"aligns","start":6594.89,"end":6595.49},{"text":"itself","start":6595.49,"end":6596.05},{"text":"with","start":6596.05,"end":6596.33},{"text":"the","start":6596.33,"end":6596.41},{"text":"statement","start":6596.41,"end":6596.93},{"text":"delivered","start":6596.93,"end":6597.41},{"text":"by","start":6597.41,"end":6597.57},{"text":"Namibia","start":6597.57,"end":6598.33},{"text":"on","start":6598.33,"end":6598.45},{"text":"behalf","start":6598.45,"end":6598.93},{"text":"of","start":6598.93,"end":6599.17},{"text":"the","start":6599.17,"end":6599.29},{"text":"African","start":6599.29,"end":6599.81},{"text":"Group,","start":6599.81,"end":6600.29},{"text":"and","start":6600.37,"end":6600.61},{"text":"I","start":6600.61,"end":6600.85},{"text":"wish","start":6600.85,"end":6601.09},{"text":"to","start":6601.09,"end":6601.25},{"text":"make","start":6601.25,"end":6601.49},{"text":"the","start":6601.49,"end":6601.61},{"text":"following","start":6601.61,"end":6601.97},{"text":"remarks","start":6601.97,"end":6602.53},{"text":"in","start":6602.53,"end":6602.69},{"text":"my","start":6602.69,"end":6602.85},{"text":"national","start":6602.85,"end":6603.29},{"text":"capacity.","start":6603.29,"end":6603.93}]},{"text":"We take note of the report of the Independent Expert on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.","start":6604.53,"end":6609.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6604.53,"end":6604.77},{"text":"take","start":6604.77,"end":6605.01},{"text":"note","start":6605.01,"end":6605.25},{"text":"of","start":6605.25,"end":6605.41},{"text":"the","start":6605.41,"end":6605.49},{"text":"report","start":6605.49,"end":6606.09},{"text":"of","start":6606.09,"end":6606.21},{"text":"the","start":6606.21,"end":6606.29},{"text":"Independent","start":6606.29,"end":6606.93},{"text":"Expert","start":6606.93,"end":6607.41},{"text":"on","start":6607.41,"end":6607.57},{"text":"the","start":6607.57,"end":6607.65},{"text":"Rights","start":6607.65,"end":6607.93},{"text":"of","start":6607.93,"end":6608.05},{"text":"Persons","start":6608.05,"end":6608.45},{"text":"with","start":6608.45,"end":6608.57},{"text":"Disabilities.","start":6608.57,"end":6609.25}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, Tanzania upholds equality and the well-being of persons with albinism in accordance with the country's constitution, a standalone act on persons with disabilities and international obligation under the convention on the right of persons with disabilities.","start":6610.21,"end":6628.01,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6610.21,"end":6610.53},{"text":"Chair,","start":6610.53,"end":6611.01},{"text":"Tanzania","start":6611.49,"end":6612.21},{"text":"upholds","start":6612.21,"end":6612.93},{"text":"equality","start":6612.93,"end":6613.73},{"text":"and","start":6614.49,"end":6614.61},{"text":"the","start":6614.61,"end":6614.69},{"text":"well-being","start":6614.81,"end":6615.45},{"text":"of","start":6615.45,"end":6615.61},{"text":"persons","start":6615.61,"end":6615.97},{"text":"with","start":6615.97,"end":6616.17},{"text":"albinism","start":6616.17,"end":6616.97},{"text":"in","start":6616.97,"end":6617.29},{"text":"accordance","start":6617.29,"end":6617.93},{"text":"with","start":6617.93,"end":6618.25},{"text":"the","start":6618.25,"end":6618.33},{"text":"country's","start":6618.57,"end":6619.09},{"text":"constitution,","start":6619.09,"end":6619.85},{"text":"a","start":6620.33,"end":6620.37},{"text":"standalone","start":6620.37,"end":6621.13},{"text":"act","start":6621.13,"end":6621.45},{"text":"on","start":6622.09,"end":6622.33},{"text":"persons","start":6622.33,"end":6622.73},{"text":"with","start":6622.73,"end":6623.01},{"text":"disabilities","start":6623.01,"end":6623.69},{"text":"and","start":6623.69,"end":6623.93},{"text":"international","start":6623.93,"end":6624.57},{"text":"obligation","start":6624.57,"end":6625.13},{"text":"under","start":6625.13,"end":6625.37},{"text":"the","start":6625.37,"end":6625.49},{"text":"convention","start":6625.49,"end":6626.09},{"text":"on","start":6626.09,"end":6626.25},{"text":"the","start":6626.25,"end":6626.37},{"text":"right","start":6626.37,"end":6626.69},{"text":"of","start":6626.69,"end":6626.81},{"text":"persons","start":6626.81,"end":6627.17},{"text":"with","start":6627.17,"end":6627.37},{"text":"disabilities.","start":6627.37,"end":6628.01}]},{"text":"The government has continued to lead public awareness on the right of persons with albinism with the objective to reducing social stigma, creating strong anti-discrimination policies, enhancing physical and digital accessibility, and inclusion in education and employment.","start":6628.89,"end":6647.41,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6628.89,"end":6629.05},{"text":"government","start":6629.05,"end":6629.77},{"text":"has","start":6630.09,"end":6630.33},{"text":"continued","start":6630.33,"end":6630.89},{"text":"to","start":6630.89,"end":6631.05},{"text":"lead","start":6631.05,"end":6631.37},{"text":"public","start":6631.37,"end":6631.85},{"text":"awareness","start":6631.85,"end":6632.57},{"text":"on","start":6632.81,"end":6632.97},{"text":"the","start":6632.97,"end":6633.17},{"text":"right","start":6633.17,"end":6633.41},{"text":"of","start":6633.41,"end":6633.53},{"text":"persons","start":6633.53,"end":6634.09},{"text":"with","start":6634.09,"end":6634.49},{"text":"albinism","start":6634.49,"end":6635.37},{"text":"with","start":6635.53,"end":6635.85},{"text":"the","start":6635.85,"end":6635.93},{"text":"objective","start":6635.93,"end":6636.49},{"text":"to","start":6636.49,"end":6636.61},{"text":"reducing","start":6636.61,"end":6637.21},{"text":"social","start":6637.21,"end":6637.57},{"text":"stigma,","start":6637.57,"end":6638.17},{"text":"creating","start":6638.69,"end":6639.09},{"text":"strong","start":6639.09,"end":6639.57},{"text":"anti-discrimination","start":6639.65,"end":6640.69},{"text":"policies,","start":6640.69,"end":6641.41},{"text":"enhancing","start":6641.57,"end":6642.13},{"text":"physical","start":6642.13,"end":6642.69},{"text":"and","start":6642.69,"end":6642.97},{"text":"digital","start":6642.97,"end":6643.49},{"text":"accessibility,","start":6643.49,"end":6644.45},{"text":"and","start":6644.85,"end":6645.09},{"text":"inclusion","start":6645.09,"end":6645.81},{"text":"in","start":6645.81,"end":6645.97},{"text":"education","start":6645.97,"end":6646.53},{"text":"and","start":6646.53,"end":6646.73},{"text":"employment.","start":6646.73,"end":6647.41}]},{"text":"In this regard, the National Action Plan on the Rights and Welfare of Persons with Albinism also targets discrimination and social barriers.","start":6648.21,"end":6657.89,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6648.21,"end":6648.41},{"text":"this","start":6648.41,"end":6648.69},{"text":"regard,","start":6648.69,"end":6649.17},{"text":"the","start":6649.25,"end":6649.41},{"text":"National","start":6649.41,"end":6649.89},{"text":"Action","start":6649.89,"end":6650.29},{"text":"Plan","start":6650.29,"end":6650.69},{"text":"on","start":6650.69,"end":6650.93},{"text":"the","start":6650.93,"end":6651.05},{"text":"Rights","start":6651.05,"end":6651.49},{"text":"and","start":6651.49,"end":6651.73},{"text":"Welfare","start":6651.73,"end":6652.33},{"text":"of","start":6652.33,"end":6652.53},{"text":"Persons","start":6652.53,"end":6652.97},{"text":"with","start":6652.97,"end":6653.25},{"text":"Albinism","start":6653.25,"end":6654.05},{"text":"also","start":6654.61,"end":6654.97},{"text":"targets","start":6654.97,"end":6655.57},{"text":"discrimination","start":6655.57,"end":6656.37},{"text":"and","start":6656.45,"end":6656.61},{"text":"social","start":6656.61,"end":6657.17},{"text":"barriers.","start":6657.17,"end":6657.89}]},{"text":"One of the core pillars of the plan is public awareness with a nationwide campaign to dismantle dangerous myths, regarding persons with albinism.","start":6658.53,"end":6669.41,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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thank you, Madam Chair.","start":6713.37,"end":6715.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6713.37,"end":6713.53},{"text":"thank","start":6713.53,"end":6713.77},{"text":"you,","start":6713.77,"end":6713.85},{"text":"Madam","start":6713.85,"end":6714.25},{"text":"Chair.","start":6714.73,"end":6715.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"TZA","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"United Republic of Tanzania"}},{"statement_number":66,"start":6717.45,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:51:58","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of the United Republic of 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India.","start":6720.89,"end":6724.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6720.89,"end":6721.05},{"text":"now","start":6721.05,"end":6721.29},{"text":"give","start":6721.29,"end":6721.53},{"text":"the","start":6721.53,"end":6721.65},{"text":"floor","start":6721.65,"end":6721.93},{"text":"to","start":6721.93,"end":6722.01},{"text":"the","start":6722.01,"end":6722.09},{"text":"European","start":6722.09,"end":6722.57},{"text":"Union,","start":6722.57,"end":6722.89},{"text":"to","start":6722.89,"end":6722.97},{"text":"be","start":6722.97,"end":6723.13},{"text":"followed","start":6723.13,"end":6723.45},{"text":"by","start":6723.45,"end":6723.61},{"text":"China","start":6723.61,"end":6723.97},{"text":"and","start":6723.97,"end":6724.17},{"text":"India.","start":6724.17,"end":6724.49}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":67,"start":6725.85,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:52:06","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":6725.85,"end":6726.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6725.85,"end":6726.05},{"text":"you,","start":6726.05,"end":6726.13},{"text":"Madam","start":6726.13,"end":6726.41},{"text":"Chair.","start":6726.41,"end":6726.73}]},{"text":"I have the honour to speak on behalf of the European Union and its Member States.","start":6727.29,"end":6730.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6727.29,"end":6727.45},{"text":"have","start":6727.45,"end":6727.61},{"text":"the","start":6727.61,"end":6727.73},{"text":"honour","start":6727.73,"end":6728.01},{"text":"to","start":6728.01,"end":6728.13},{"text":"speak","start":6728.13,"end":6728.49},{"text":"on","start":6728.49,"end":6728.65},{"text":"behalf","start":6728.65,"end":6728.93},{"text":"of","start":6728.93,"end":6729.05},{"text":"the","start":6729.05,"end":6729.13},{"text":"European","start":6729.13,"end":6729.53},{"text":"Union","start":6729.53,"end":6729.93},{"text":"and","start":6729.93,"end":6730.13},{"text":"its","start":6730.13,"end":6730.25},{"text":"Member","start":6730.25,"end":6730.49},{"text":"States.","start":6730.49,"end":6730.97}]},{"text":"Madam Independent Expert, we thank you for today's presentation of your latest report and welcome your focus on the psychosocial impact of colour-based discrimination.","start":6731.69,"end":6740.41,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."}],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":6826.05,"end":6826.25},{"text":"report","start":6826.25,"end":6826.69},{"text":"calls","start":6826.69,"end":6827.09},{"text":"for","start":6827.09,"end":6827.25},{"text":"culturally","start":6827.25,"end":6827.81},{"text":"sensitive","start":6827.81,"end":6828.29},{"text":"psychosocial","start":6828.29,"end":6828.93},{"text":"support","start":6828.93,"end":6829.41},{"text":"and","start":6829.41,"end":6829.65},{"text":"highlights","start":6829.65,"end":6830.21},{"text":"peer","start":6830.21,"end":6830.53},{"text":"support","start":6830.53,"end":6831.01},{"text":"groups","start":6831.01,"end":6831.41},{"text":"and","start":6831.65,"end":6831.89},{"text":"parent-focused","start":6831.89,"end":6832.65},{"text":"projects","start":6832.65,"end":6833.25},{"text":"as","start":6833.33,"end":6833.53},{"text":"good","start":6833.89,"end":6834.13},{"text":"practices.","start":6834.13,"end":6834.85}]},{"text":"Based on your consultations and country visits, which psychosocial support models have proven most effective for persons with albinism, and how can international partners, such as the EU, best support their reach?","start":6835.53,"end":6847.25,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"to","start":6910.45,"end":6910.49},{"text":"make","start":6910.49,"end":6910.81},{"text":"medical","start":6910.81,"end":6911.21},{"text":"care","start":6911.21,"end":6911.45},{"text":"more","start":6911.45,"end":6911.77},{"text":"accessible","start":6911.77,"end":6912.45},{"text":"to","start":6912.49,"end":6912.73},{"text":"patients.","start":6912.73,"end":6913.45}]},{"text":"Health authorities and the China Disabled Persons Federation, working with charities, have raised public awareness to dispel misconceptions about albinism and persons with albinism and eliminate social prejudice.","start":6914.17,"end":6927.85,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Health","start":6914.17,"end":6914.53},{"text":"authorities","start":6914.53,"end":6915.37},{"text":"and","start":6915.37,"end":6915.57},{"text":"the","start":6915.57,"end":6915.65},{"text":"China","start":6915.65,"end":6916.01},{"text":"Disabled","start":6916.01,"end":6916.65},{"text":"Persons","start":6916.65,"end":6917.05},{"text":"Federation,","start":6917.05,"end":6917.77},{"text":"working","start":6918.01,"end":6918.41},{"text":"with","start":6918.41,"end":6918.61},{"text":"charities,","start":6918.65,"end":6919.37},{"text":"have","start":6919.53,"end":6919.77},{"text":"raised","start":6919.77,"end":6920.17},{"text":"public","start":6920.17,"end":6920.65},{"text":"awareness","start":6920.65,"end":6921.37},{"text":"to","start":6921.53,"end":6921.65},{"text":"dispel","start":6921.65,"end":6922.17},{"text":"misconceptions","start":6922.17,"end":6923.17},{"text":"about","start":6923.17,"end":6923.61},{"text":"albinism","start":6923.61,"end":6924.17},{"text":"and","start":6924.17,"end":6924.41},{"text":"persons","start":6924.41,"end":6924.81},{"text":"with","start":6924.81,"end":6925.05},{"text":"albinism","start":6925.05,"end":6925.69},{"text":"and","start":6925.93,"end":6926.17},{"text":"eliminate","start":6926.17,"end":6926.73},{"text":"social","start":6926.73,"end":6927.13},{"text":"prejudice.","start":6927.13,"end":6927.85}]},{"text":"Chinese civil law makes clear that abandoning a minor is unlawful and, in serious cases, constitutes the crime of abandonment, for which criminal liability will be pursued by judicial authorities in accordance with the law.","start":6928.33,"end":6941.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chinese","start":6928.33,"end":6928.93},{"text":"civil","start":6928.93,"end":6929.61},{"text":"law","start":6929.65,"end":6929.73},{"text":"makes","start":6929.77,"end":6930.09},{"text":"clear","start":6930.09,"end":6930.49},{"text":"that","start":6930.57,"end":6930.81},{"text":"abandoning","start":6930.81,"end":6931.45},{"text":"a","start":6931.45,"end":6931.53},{"text":"minor","start":6931.53,"end":6932.17},{"text":"is","start":6932.17,"end":6932.41},{"text":"unlawful","start":6932.41,"end":6933.05},{"text":"and,","start":6933.21,"end":6933.45},{"text":"in","start":6933.45,"end":6933.61},{"text":"serious","start":6933.61,"end":6933.93},{"text":"cases,","start":6933.93,"end":6934.49},{"text":"constitutes","start":6934.57,"end":6935.37},{"text":"the","start":6935.37,"end":6935.45},{"text":"crime","start":6935.45,"end":6935.85},{"text":"of","start":6935.85,"end":6936.09},{"text":"abandonment,","start":6936.09,"end":6936.89},{"text":"for","start":6936.89,"end":6937.05},{"text":"which","start":6937.05,"end":6937.37},{"text":"criminal","start":6937.53,"end":6937.97},{"text":"liability","start":6937.97,"end":6938.57},{"text":"will","start":6938.57,"end":6938.73},{"text":"be","start":6938.73,"end":6938.85},{"text":"pursued","start":6938.85,"end":6939.29},{"text":"by","start":6939.29,"end":6939.53},{"text":"judicial","start":6939.53,"end":6939.89},{"text":"authorities","start":6939.89,"end":6940.57},{"text":"in","start":6940.73,"end":6940.89},{"text":"accordance","start":6940.89,"end":6941.37},{"text":"with","start":6941.37,"end":6941.49},{"text":"the","start":6941.49,"end":6941.57},{"text":"law.","start":6941.57,"end":6941.85}]},{"text":"China will continue to provide more support for persons with albinism.","start":6941.85,"end":6945.61,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":6941.85,"end":6942.09},{"text":"will","start":6942.09,"end":6942.25},{"text":"continue","start":6942.25,"end":6942.61},{"text":"to","start":6942.61,"end":6942.69},{"text":"provide","start":6942.69,"end":6943.13},{"text":"more","start":6943.37,"end":6943.61},{"text":"support","start":6943.61,"end":6944.17},{"text":"for","start":6944.17,"end":6944.33},{"text":"persons","start":6944.33,"end":6944.81},{"text":"with","start":6944.81,"end":6944.93},{"text":"albinism.","start":6945.09,"end":6945.61}]},{"text":"We also call on all countries to foster a proper perception of the legitimate rights of persons with albinism and step up efforts to protect them, eliminate discrimination and violations against them.","start":6945.93,"end":6958.01,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6945.93,"end":6946.17},{"text":"also","start":6946.17,"end":6946.65},{"text":"call","start":6946.65,"end":6946.81},{"text":"on","start":6946.81,"end":6946.97},{"text":"all","start":6946.97,"end":6947.13},{"text":"countries","start":6947.13,"end":6947.69},{"text":"to","start":6947.69,"end":6947.81},{"text":"foster","start":6947.85,"end":6948.45},{"text":"a","start":6948.49,"end":6948.57},{"text":"proper","start":6948.57,"end":6948.97},{"text":"perception","start":6948.97,"end":6949.69},{"text":"of","start":6949.93,"end":6950.25},{"text":"the","start":6950.25,"end":6950.37},{"text":"legitimate","start":6950.37,"end":6950.89},{"text":"rights","start":6950.89,"end":6951.25},{"text":"of","start":6951.25,"end":6951.37},{"text":"persons","start":6951.37,"end":6951.77},{"text":"with","start":6951.77,"end":6951.93},{"text":"albinism","start":6951.93,"end":6952.57},{"text":"and","start":6952.65,"end":6952.93},{"text":"step","start":6952.93,"end":6953.13},{"text":"up","start":6953.13,"end":6953.29},{"text":"efforts","start":6953.29,"end":6953.77},{"text":"to","start":6953.93,"end":6954.17},{"text":"protect","start":6954.17,"end":6954.65},{"text":"them,","start":6954.65,"end":6954.89},{"text":"eliminate","start":6954.97,"end":6955.61},{"text":"discrimination","start":6955.61,"end":6956.41},{"text":"and","start":6956.41,"end":6956.53},{"text":"violations","start":6956.57,"end":6957.21},{"text":"against","start":6957.21,"end":6957.69},{"text":"them.","start":6957.69,"end":6958.01}]},{"text":"genuinely respect and safeguard their human rights and dignity, promote their equal integration into society, and their right to a better life to enhance their well-being.","start":6958.33,"end":6972.85,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"genuinely","start":6958.33,"end":6958.97},{"text":"respect","start":6958.97,"end":6959.73},{"text":"and","start":6959.73,"end":6959.89},{"text":"safeguard","start":6959.89,"end":6960.57},{"text":"their","start":6960.57,"end":6960.89},{"text":"human","start":6960.89,"end":6961.13},{"text":"rights","start":6961.13,"end":6961.53},{"text":"and","start":6961.53,"end":6961.81},{"text":"dignity,","start":6961.81,"end":6962.49},{"text":"promote","start":6964.65,"end":6965.21},{"text":"their","start":6965.21,"end":6965.41},{"text":"equal","start":6965.45,"end":6966.09},{"text":"integration","start":6966.09,"end":6966.89},{"text":"into","start":6966.89,"end":6967.21},{"text":"society,","start":6967.21,"end":6967.93},{"text":"and","start":6968.17,"end":6968.45},{"text":"their","start":6968.45,"end":6968.65},{"text":"right","start":6968.65,"end":6969.09},{"text":"to","start":6969.09,"end":6969.17},{"text":"a","start":6969.29,"end":6969.37},{"text":"better","start":6969.37,"end":6969.69},{"text":"life","start":6969.69,"end":6970.17},{"text":"to","start":6970.57,"end":6970.77},{"text":"enhance","start":6970.93,"end":6971.69},{"text":"their","start":6972.17,"end":6972.37},{"text":"well-being.","start":6972.37,"end":6972.85}]},{"text":"I thank you, Madam Chair.","start":6973.69,"end":6974.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6973.69,"end":6973.85},{"text":"thank","start":6973.93,"end":6974.13},{"text":"you,","start":6974.13,"end":6974.21},{"text":"Madam","start":6974.21,"end":6974.49},{"text":"Chair.","start":6974.49,"end":6974.73}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CHN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"China"}},{"statement_number":70,"start":6977.61,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:56:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of China.","start":6977.61,"end":6979.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6977.61,"end":6977.77},{"text":"thank","start":6977.85,"end":6978.17},{"text":"the","start":6978.17,"end":6978.25},{"text":"distinguished","start":6978.25,"end":6978.73},{"text":"representative","start":6978.73,"end":6979.25},{"text":"of","start":6979.25,"end":6979.37},{"text":"China.","start":6979.37,"end":6979.93}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to India.","start":6979.93,"end":6981.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6979.93,"end":6980.09},{"text":"now","start":6980.09,"end":6980.33},{"text":"give","start":6980.33,"end":6980.57},{"text":"the","start":6980.57,"end":6980.65},{"text":"floor","start":6980.65,"end":6980.97},{"text":"to","start":6980.97,"end":6981.13},{"text":"India.","start":6981.13,"end":6981.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":71,"start":6984.21,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:56:25","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Chair, India takes note of the report of the Independent Expert on the psychosocial impact of colour-based discrimination against persons with albinism.","start":6984.21,"end":6991.97,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6984.21,"end":6984.41},{"text":"Chair,","start":6984.41,"end":6984.85},{"text":"India","start":6985.09,"end":6985.41},{"text":"takes","start":6985.41,"end":6985.73},{"text":"note","start":6985.73,"end":6985.97},{"text":"of","start":6985.97,"end":6986.05},{"text":"the","start":6986.05,"end":6986.13},{"text":"report","start":6986.13,"end":6986.45},{"text":"of","start":6986.45,"end":6986.53},{"text":"the","start":6986.53,"end":6986.65},{"text":"Independent","start":6986.65,"end":6987.13},{"text":"Expert","start":6987.13,"end":6987.57},{"text":"on","start":6987.57,"end":6987.81},{"text":"the","start":6987.81,"end":6987.89},{"text":"psychosocial","start":6987.89,"end":6988.61},{"text":"impact","start":6988.61,"end":6989.01},{"text":"of","start":6989.01,"end":6989.17},{"text":"colour-based","start":6989.17,"end":6989.69},{"text":"discrimination","start":6989.69,"end":6990.37},{"text":"against","start":6990.37,"end":6990.73},{"text":"persons","start":6990.73,"end":6991.17},{"text":"with","start":6991.17,"end":6991.33},{"text":"albinism.","start":6991.33,"end":6991.97}]},{"text":"India recognizes that stigma, violence, misinformation undermine the rights of persons to education, health, work, public participation and dignity.","start":6992.61,"end":7001.65,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"India","start":6992.61,"end":6992.93},{"text":"recognizes","start":6992.93,"end":6993.73},{"text":"that","start":6993.73,"end":6993.97},{"text":"stigma,","start":6993.97,"end":6994.45},{"text":"violence,","start":6994.53,"end":6995.09},{"text":"misinformation","start":6995.33,"end":6996.13},{"text":"undermine","start":6996.13,"end":6996.69},{"text":"the","start":6996.69,"end":6996.81},{"text":"rights","start":6996.81,"end":6997.17},{"text":"of","start":6997.17,"end":6997.33},{"text":"persons","start":6997.33,"end":6997.73},{"text":"to","start":6997.73,"end":6997.89},{"text":"education,","start":6997.89,"end":6998.53},{"text":"health,","start":6998.53,"end":6999.01},{"text":"work,","start":6999.01,"end":6999.49},{"text":"public","start":6999.97,"end":7000.25},{"text":"participation","start":7000.25,"end":7001.01},{"text":"and","start":7001.01,"end":7001.17},{"text":"dignity.","start":7001.17,"end":7001.65}]},{"text":"Albinism is a rare, genetically inherited and non-contagious condition.","start":7002.21,"end":7006.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Albinism","start":7002.21,"end":7002.93},{"text":"is","start":7002.93,"end":7003.17},{"text":"a","start":7003.17,"end":7003.25},{"text":"rare,","start":7003.25,"end":7003.65},{"text":"genetically","start":7003.65,"end":7004.21},{"text":"inherited","start":7004.21,"end":7004.85},{"text":"and","start":7004.85,"end":7005.17},{"text":"non-contagious","start":7005.17,"end":7006.05},{"text":"condition.","start":7006.05,"end":7006.61}]},{"text":"It is not a mark of diminished ability.","start":7007.05,"end":7008.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7007.05,"end":7007.25},{"text":"is","start":7007.25,"end":7007.37},{"text":"not","start":7007.37,"end":7007.53},{"text":"a","start":7007.53,"end":7007.57},{"text":"mark","start":7007.57,"end":7007.85},{"text":"of","start":7007.85,"end":7007.93},{"text":"diminished","start":7007.93,"end":7008.41},{"text":"ability.","start":7008.41,"end":7008.97}]},{"text":"The appropriate response is accurate public awareness, accessible health services, inclusive education, reasonable accommodation, protection from abuse, and avenues for meaningful participation of persons with albinism.","start":7009.29,"end":7021.29,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7009.29,"end":7009.53},{"text":"appropriate","start":7009.53,"end":7010.09},{"text":"response","start":7010.09,"end":7010.57},{"text":"is","start":7010.57,"end":7010.81},{"text":"accurate","start":7010.81,"end":7011.21},{"text":"public","start":7011.21,"end":7011.53},{"text":"awareness,","start":7011.53,"end":7012.09},{"text":"accessible","start":7012.13,"end":7012.69},{"text":"health","start":7012.69,"end":7012.93},{"text":"services,","start":7012.93,"end":7013.61},{"text":"inclusive","start":7013.77,"end":7014.33},{"text":"education,","start":7014.33,"end":7015.13},{"text":"reasonable","start":7015.13,"end":7015.69},{"text":"accommodation,","start":7015.69,"end":7016.49},{"text":"protection","start":7016.49,"end":7016.97},{"text":"from","start":7016.97,"end":7017.13},{"text":"abuse,","start":7017.13,"end":7017.69},{"text":"and","start":7017.85,"end":7018.13},{"text":"avenues","start":7018.13,"end":7018.65},{"text":"for","start":7018.65,"end":7018.89},{"text":"meaningful","start":7018.89,"end":7019.33},{"text":"participation","start":7019.33,"end":7020.01},{"text":"of","start":7020.01,"end":7020.09},{"text":"persons","start":7020.09,"end":7020.53},{"text":"with","start":7020.53,"end":7020.69},{"text":"albinism.","start":7020.69,"end":7021.29}]},{"text":"This is precisely the approach being adopted by India.","start":7022.01,"end":7024.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7022.01,"end":7022.25},{"text":"is","start":7022.25,"end":7022.37},{"text":"precisely","start":7022.37,"end":7022.97},{"text":"the","start":7022.97,"end":7023.09},{"text":"approach","start":7023.09,"end":7023.45},{"text":"being","start":7023.45,"end":7023.61},{"text":"adopted","start":7023.61,"end":7024.01},{"text":"by","start":7024.01,"end":7024.17},{"text":"India.","start":7024.17,"end":7024.53}]},{"text":"Our approach is grounded in equality, dignity, justice, and full participation.","start":7024.53,"end":7030.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":7024.53,"end":7024.65},{"text":"approach","start":7025.13,"end":7025.77},{"text":"is","start":7025.77,"end":7025.93},{"text":"grounded","start":7025.93,"end":7026.33},{"text":"in","start":7026.33,"end":7026.57},{"text":"equality,","start":7026.57,"end":7027.37},{"text":"dignity,","start":7027.37,"end":7028.17},{"text":"justice,","start":7028.25,"end":7028.89},{"text":"and","start":7028.97,"end":7029.17},{"text":"full","start":7029.17,"end":7029.29},{"text":"participation.","start":7029.29,"end":7030.17}]},{"text":"The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act 2016 accounts for the challenges faced by the persons with albinism.","start":7030.57,"end":7036.57,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7030.57,"end":7030.69},{"text":"Rights","start":7030.69,"end":7030.97},{"text":"of","start":7030.97,"end":7031.05},{"text":"Persons","start":7031.05,"end":7031.49},{"text":"with","start":7031.49,"end":7031.65},{"text":"Disabilities","start":7031.65,"end":7032.33},{"text":"Act","start":7032.33,"end":7032.57},{"text":"2016","start":7032.57,"end":7033.37},{"text":"accounts","start":7033.37,"end":7033.85},{"text":"for","start":7033.85,"end":7034.09},{"text":"the","start":7034.09,"end":7034.21},{"text":"challenges","start":7034.21,"end":7034.81},{"text":"faced","start":7034.81,"end":7035.09},{"text":"by","start":7035.09,"end":7035.21},{"text":"the","start":7035.21,"end":7035.29},{"text":"persons","start":7035.29,"end":7035.77},{"text":"with","start":7035.77,"end":7035.97},{"text":"albinism.","start":7035.97,"end":7036.57}]},{"text":"In this context, India wishes to make a clarification regarding the reference to my country in the report before us.","start":7037.21,"end":7043.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7037.21,"end":7037.37},{"text":"this","start":7037.37,"end":7037.53},{"text":"context,","start":7037.53,"end":7038.09},{"text":"India","start":7038.09,"end":7038.37},{"text":"wishes","start":7038.37,"end":7038.73},{"text":"to","start":7038.73,"end":7038.85},{"text":"make","start":7038.85,"end":7039.13},{"text":"a","start":7039.13,"end":7039.21},{"text":"clarification","start":7039.21,"end":7039.85},{"text":"regarding","start":7039.85,"end":7040.29},{"text":"the","start":7040.29,"end":7040.37},{"text":"reference","start":7040.37,"end":7040.89},{"text":"to","start":7041.13,"end":7041.29},{"text":"my","start":7041.29,"end":7041.45},{"text":"country","start":7041.45,"end":7041.93},{"text":"in","start":7041.93,"end":7042.05},{"text":"the","start":7042.05,"end":7042.13},{"text":"report","start":7042.13,"end":7042.57},{"text":"before","start":7042.57,"end":7042.97},{"text":"us.","start":7042.97,"end":7043.29}]},{"text":"The reference to India in paragraph 60 is drawn from an earlier report, A/76/166, which cites a 2019 situational analysis by White Paper Research and Analysis Pvt.","start":7043.77,"end":7055.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7043.77,"end":7043.93},{"text":"reference","start":7043.93,"end":7044.33},{"text":"to","start":7044.33,"end":7044.49},{"text":"India","start":7044.49,"end":7044.97},{"text":"in","start":7045.29,"end":7045.45},{"text":"paragraph","start":7045.45,"end":7045.85},{"text":"60","start":7045.85,"end":7046.33},{"text":"is","start":7046.33,"end":7046.49},{"text":"drawn","start":7046.49,"end":7046.81},{"text":"from","start":7046.81,"end":7047.01},{"text":"an","start":7047.01,"end":7047.13},{"text":"earlier","start":7047.13,"end":7047.53},{"text":"report,","start":7047.53,"end":7047.93},{"text":"A/76/166,","start":7048.25,"end":7050.09},{"text":"which","start":7050.09,"end":7050.29},{"text":"cites","start":7050.29,"end":7050.69},{"text":"a","start":7050.69,"end":7050.73},{"text":"2019","start":7050.73,"end":7051.69},{"text":"situational","start":7051.69,"end":7052.25},{"text":"analysis","start":7052.25,"end":7052.89},{"text":"by","start":7052.89,"end":7053.09},{"text":"White","start":7053.09,"end":7053.33},{"text":"Paper","start":7053.33,"end":7053.65},{"text":"Research","start":7053.65,"end":7054.09},{"text":"and","start":7054.09,"end":7054.21},{"text":"Analysis","start":7054.21,"end":7054.73},{"text":"Pvt.","start":7054.73,"end":7055.13}]},{"text":"Ltd, which was undertaken in the state of Bihar in India.","start":7055.13,"end":7058.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ltd,","start":7055.13,"end":7055.49},{"text":"which","start":7055.73,"end":7055.93},{"text":"was","start":7055.93,"end":7056.17},{"text":"undertaken","start":7056.17,"end":7056.69},{"text":"in","start":7056.69,"end":7056.81},{"text":"the","start":7056.81,"end":7056.89},{"text":"state","start":7056.89,"end":7057.17},{"text":"of","start":7057.17,"end":7057.29},{"text":"Bihar","start":7057.29,"end":7057.69},{"text":"in","start":7057.69,"end":7057.85},{"text":"India.","start":7057.85,"end":7058.25}]},{"text":"India does not discount the experiences described or doubt the veracity of its findings.","start":7058.97,"end":7063.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"India","start":7058.97,"end":7059.21},{"text":"does","start":7059.21,"end":7059.45},{"text":"not","start":7059.45,"end":7059.57},{"text":"discount","start":7059.57,"end":7060.09},{"text":"the","start":7060.09,"end":7060.17},{"text":"experiences","start":7060.17,"end":7060.85},{"text":"described","start":7060.85,"end":7061.37},{"text":"or","start":7061.37,"end":7061.53},{"text":"doubt","start":7061.53,"end":7061.85},{"text":"the","start":7061.85,"end":7061.93},{"text":"veracity","start":7061.93,"end":7062.41},{"text":"of","start":7062.41,"end":7062.57},{"text":"its","start":7062.57,"end":7062.73},{"text":"findings.","start":7062.73,"end":7063.29}]},{"text":"However, referring to a 2019 study in 2026 does not behoove of an expert analysis, not to mention the limited territory focused in the research.","start":7063.69,"end":7073.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":7063.69,"end":7064.17},{"text":"referring","start":7064.41,"end":7064.81},{"text":"to","start":7064.81,"end":7064.97},{"text":"a","start":7064.97,"end":7065.05},{"text":"2019","start":7065.05,"end":7065.85},{"text":"study","start":7065.85,"end":7066.29},{"text":"in","start":7066.29,"end":7066.49},{"text":"2026","start":7066.49,"end":7067.61},{"text":"does","start":7067.69,"end":7067.93},{"text":"not","start":7067.93,"end":7068.33},{"text":"behoove","start":7068.33,"end":7068.81},{"text":"of","start":7068.81,"end":7068.97},{"text":"an","start":7069.01,"end":7069.13},{"text":"expert","start":7069.13,"end":7069.61},{"text":"analysis,","start":7069.61,"end":7070.33},{"text":"not","start":7070.73,"end":7070.97},{"text":"to","start":7070.97,"end":7071.05},{"text":"mention","start":7071.05,"end":7071.45},{"text":"the","start":7071.45,"end":7071.57},{"text":"limited","start":7071.57,"end":7071.93},{"text":"territory","start":7071.93,"end":7072.41},{"text":"focused","start":7072.41,"end":7072.89},{"text":"in","start":7072.89,"end":7072.97},{"text":"the","start":7072.97,"end":7073.09},{"text":"research.","start":7073.09,"end":7073.61}]},{"text":"It does not establish a nationally representative finding or indicate a national prevalence rate.","start":7074.09,"end":7079.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7074.09,"end":7074.25},{"text":"does","start":7074.25,"end":7074.41},{"text":"not","start":7074.41,"end":7074.65},{"text":"establish","start":7074.65,"end":7075.21},{"text":"a","start":7075.21,"end":7075.29},{"text":"nationally","start":7075.29,"end":7076.09},{"text":"representative","start":7076.09,"end":7076.85},{"text":"finding","start":7076.85,"end":7077.37},{"text":"or","start":7077.37,"end":7077.69},{"text":"indicate","start":7077.69,"end":7078.17},{"text":"a","start":7078.17,"end":7078.25},{"text":"national","start":7078.25,"end":7078.73},{"text":"prevalence","start":7078.73,"end":7079.21},{"text":"rate.","start":7079.21,"end":7079.53}]},{"text":"To present it as a comprehensive assessment of Indian society or India's current legal and policy position undermines the credibility of mandate holders' expert analysis.","start":7080.17,"end":7089.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":7080.17,"end":7080.25},{"text":"present","start":7080.25,"end":7080.73},{"text":"it","start":7080.73,"end":7080.97},{"text":"as","start":7080.97,"end":7081.21},{"text":"a","start":7081.21,"end":7081.29},{"text":"comprehensive","start":7081.29,"end":7081.93},{"text":"assessment","start":7081.93,"end":7082.41},{"text":"of","start":7082.41,"end":7082.53},{"text":"Indian","start":7082.53,"end":7082.81},{"text":"society","start":7082.81,"end":7083.53},{"text":"or","start":7083.77,"end":7083.93},{"text":"India's","start":7083.93,"end":7084.49},{"text":"current","start":7084.49,"end":7084.81},{"text":"legal","start":7084.81,"end":7085.21},{"text":"and","start":7085.21,"end":7085.41},{"text":"policy","start":7085.41,"end":7085.77},{"text":"position","start":7085.77,"end":7086.25},{"text":"undermines","start":7086.25,"end":7086.81},{"text":"the","start":7086.81,"end":7086.97},{"text":"credibility","start":7086.97,"end":7087.61},{"text":"of","start":7087.61,"end":7087.77},{"text":"mandate","start":7087.77,"end":7088.17},{"text":"holders'","start":7088.17,"end":7088.57},{"text":"expert","start":7088.57,"end":7089.05},{"text":"analysis.","start":7089.05,"end":7089.69}]},{"text":"India encourages future reference to Member States to follow direct consultation with the concerned State and representative organizations of persons with albinism, supported by transparent methodology and disaggregated data.","start":7090.41,"end":7102.81,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7135.17,"end":7135.41},{"text":"stand","start":7135.41,"end":7135.85},{"text":"ready","start":7135.85,"end":7136.13},{"text":"to","start":7136.13,"end":7136.25},{"text":"engage","start":7136.25,"end":7136.61},{"text":"constructively","start":7136.61,"end":7137.33},{"text":"with","start":7137.33,"end":7137.53},{"text":"the","start":7137.53,"end":7137.61},{"text":"independent","start":7137.61,"end":7138.17},{"text":"expert,","start":7138.17,"end":7138.69},{"text":"member","start":7138.69,"end":7139.05},{"text":"states,","start":7139.05,"end":7139.45},{"text":"civil","start":7139.45,"end":7139.65},{"text":"society","start":7139.65,"end":7140.29},{"text":"and","start":7140.45,"end":7140.77},{"text":"persons","start":7140.77,"end":7141.25},{"text":"with","start":7141.25,"end":7141.49},{"text":"albinism","start":7141.49,"end":7142.05},{"text":"to","start":7142.05,"end":7142.21},{"text":"advance","start":7142.21,"end":7142.69},{"text":"implementation","start":7142.69,"end":7143.57},{"text":"in","start":7143.57,"end":7143.69},{"text":"a","start":7143.69,"end":7143.73},{"text":"manner","start":7143.73,"end":7144.13},{"text":"that","start":7144.37,"end":7144.61},{"text":"is","start":7144.61,"end":7144.77},{"text":"accurate,","start":7144.77,"end":7145.33},{"text":"inclusive","start":7145.41,"end":7146.29},{"text":"and","start":7146.37,"end":7146.61},{"text":"respectful","start":7146.61,"end":7147.33},{"text":"of","start":7147.49,"end":7147.73},{"text":"the","start":7147.73,"end":7147.85},{"text":"national","start":7147.85,"end":7148.21},{"text":"contexts.","start":7148.21,"end":7148.85}]},{"text":"I thank you, Madam Chair.","start":7149.41,"end":7150.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7149.41,"end":7149.42},{"text":"thank","start":7149.41,"end":7149.65},{"text":"you,","start":7149.65,"end":7149.73},{"text":"Madam","start":7149.73,"end":7150.05},{"text":"Chair.","start":7150.05,"end":7150.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"IND","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"India"}},{"statement_number":72,"start":7152.45,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:59:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of India, who was the last speaker on my list.","start":7152.45,"end":7156.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7152.45,"end":7152.77},{"text":"thank","start":7152.77,"end":7153.09},{"text":"the","start":7153.09,"end":7153.21},{"text":"distinguished","start":7153.21,"end":7153.65},{"text":"representative","start":7153.65,"end":7154.25},{"text":"of","start":7154.25,"end":7154.37},{"text":"India,","start":7154.37,"end":7154.77},{"text":"who","start":7154.77,"end":7154.97},{"text":"was","start":7154.97,"end":7155.25},{"text":"the","start":7155.25,"end":7155.33},{"text":"last","start":7155.33,"end":7155.69},{"text":"speaker","start":7155.69,"end":7156.01},{"text":"on","start":7156.01,"end":7156.13},{"text":"my","start":7156.13,"end":7156.29},{"text":"list.","start":7156.29,"end":7156.77}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the independent expert on the enjoyment of human rights by persons with albinism, Ms. Mulukana Miti-Drummond, for her responses and closing remarks.","start":7158.13,"end":7168.85,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7158.13,"end":7158.37},{"text":"now","start":7158.37,"end":7158.93},{"text":"give","start":7159.33,"end":7159.57},{"text":"the","start":7159.57,"end":7159.73},{"text":"floor","start":7159.73,"end":7160.05},{"text":"to","start":7160.53,"end":7161.01},{"text":"the","start":7161.09,"end":7161.21},{"text":"independent","start":7161.21,"end":7162.13},{"text":"expert","start":7162.13,"end":7162.77},{"text":"on","start":7162.89,"end":7162.97},{"text":"the","start":7162.97,"end":7163.05},{"text":"enjoyment","start":7163.05,"end":7163.53},{"text":"of","start":7163.53,"end":7163.61},{"text":"human","start":7163.61,"end":7163.89},{"text":"rights","start":7163.89,"end":7164.05},{"text":"by","start":7164.05,"end":7164.29},{"text":"persons","start":7164.29,"end":7164.69},{"text":"with","start":7164.69,"end":7164.85},{"text":"albinism,","start":7164.85,"end":7165.33},{"text":"Ms.","start":7165.33,"end":7165.49},{"text":"Mulukana","start":7165.49,"end":7166.13},{"text":"Miti-Drummond,","start":7166.13,"end":7166.81},{"text":"for","start":7167.17,"end":7167.37},{"text":"her","start":7167.37,"end":7167.57},{"text":"responses","start":7167.57,"end":7168.01},{"text":"and","start":7168.01,"end":7168.13},{"text":"closing","start":7168.13,"end":7168.41},{"text":"remarks.","start":7168.45,"end":7168.85}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}},{"statement_number":73,"start":7170.61,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c3/81/24?lang=en&t=1:59:31","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam Chair, and thank you to everyone who has engaged with the report and provided their comments and statements today.","start":7170.61,"end":7178.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7170.61,"end":7170.77},{"text":"you","start":7170.77,"end":7170.85},{"text":"very","start":7170.85,"end":7171.01},{"text":"much,","start":7171.01,"end":7171.21},{"text":"Madam","start":7171.25,"end":7171.49},{"text":"Chair,","start":7171.57,"end":7171.81},{"text":"and","start":7172.13,"end":7172.33},{"text":"thank","start":7172.33,"end":7172.49},{"text":"you","start":7172.49,"end":7172.61},{"text":"to","start":7172.61,"end":7172.73},{"text":"everyone","start":7172.73,"end":7173.09},{"text":"who","start":7173.09,"end":7173.17},{"text":"has","start":7173.17,"end":7173.45},{"text":"engaged","start":7173.45,"end":7173.89},{"text":"with","start":7173.89,"end":7174.21},{"text":"the","start":7174.93,"end":7175.13},{"text":"report","start":7175.13,"end":7175.65},{"text":"and","start":7175.65,"end":7175.97},{"text":"provided","start":7176.97,"end":7177.33},{"text":"their","start":7177.33,"end":7177.49},{"text":"comments","start":7177.49,"end":7177.89},{"text":"and","start":7177.89,"end":7178.01},{"text":"statements","start":7178.01,"end":7178.45},{"text":"today.","start":7178.45,"end":7178.77}]},{"text":"I am encouraged to see that the contents of the report have been taken seriously.","start":7179.25,"end":7183.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7179.25,"end":7179.45},{"text":"am","start":7179.45,"end":7179.69},{"text":"encouraged","start":7179.69,"end":7180.13},{"text":"to","start":7180.13,"end":7180.25},{"text":"see","start":7180.25,"end":7180.53},{"text":"that","start":7180.53,"end":7180.69},{"text":"the","start":7180.69,"end":7180.81},{"text":"contents","start":7180.81,"end":7181.17},{"text":"of","start":7181.17,"end":7181.25},{"text":"the","start":7181.25,"end":7181.37},{"text":"report","start":7181.37,"end":7181.73},{"text":"have","start":7181.73,"end":7181.93},{"text":"been","start":7181.93,"end":7182.09},{"text":"taken","start":7182.09,"end":7182.37},{"text":"seriously.","start":7182.37,"end":7183.01}]},{"text":"Colour-based discrimination is not just about words, and when we talk about mental health, we are not just talking about sensitive individuals.","start":7184.37,"end":7190.13,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."}],"words":[{"text":"Colour-based","start":7184.37,"end":7184.89},{"text":"discrimination","start":7184.89,"end":7185.45},{"text":"is","start":7185.45,"end":7185.57},{"text":"not","start":7185.57,"end":7185.77},{"text":"just","start":7185.77,"end":7185.93},{"text":"about","start":7185.93,"end":7186.21},{"text":"words,","start":7186.21,"end":7186.57},{"text":"and","start":7186.57,"end":7186.69},{"text":"when","start":7186.69,"end":7186.85},{"text":"we","start":7186.85,"end":7186.93},{"text":"talk","start":7186.93,"end":7187.17},{"text":"about","start":7187.17,"end":7187.49},{"text":"mental","start":7187.49,"end":7187.73},{"text":"health,","start":7187.73,"end":7187.89},{"text":"we","start":7187.89,"end":7187.97},{"text":"are","start":7187.97,"end":7188.05},{"text":"not","start":7188.05,"end":7188.21},{"text":"just","start":7188.21,"end":7188.41},{"text":"talking","start":7188.41,"end":7188.69},{"text":"about","start":7188.69,"end":7188.97},{"text":"sensitive","start":7188.97,"end":7189.41},{"text":"individuals.","start":7189.41,"end":7190.13}]},{"text":"As the report shows, this is about lives.","start":7190.85,"end":7194.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":7190.85,"end":7191.05},{"text":"the","start":7191.05,"end":7191.13},{"text":"report","start":7191.13,"end":7191.57},{"text":"shows,","start":7191.57,"end":7192.21},{"text":"this","start":7192.69,"end":7193.25},{"text":"is","start":7193.49,"end":7193.73},{"text":"about","start":7193.73,"end":7194.21},{"text":"lives.","start":7194.21,"end":7194.85}]},{"text":"We have documented over 700 cases of killings and mutilations in the past 10 years based on colour-based discrimination.","start":7195.49,"end":7203.73,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7195.49,"end":7195.73},{"text":"have","start":7195.73,"end":7195.97},{"text":"documented","start":7195.97,"end":7196.77},{"text":"over","start":7197.09,"end":7197.33},{"text":"700","start":7197.33,"end":7198.13},{"text":"cases","start":7198.13,"end":7198.53},{"text":"of","start":7198.53,"end":7198.69},{"text":"killings","start":7198.69,"end":7199.33},{"text":"and","start":7199.49,"end":7199.69},{"text":"mutilations","start":7199.69,"end":7200.53},{"text":"in","start":7200.53,"end":7200.61},{"text":"the","start":7200.61,"end":7200.77},{"text":"past","start":7200.77,"end":7201.21},{"text":"10","start":7201.21,"end":7201.41},{"text":"years","start":7201.41,"end":7201.73},{"text":"based","start":7201.81,"end":7202.17},{"text":"on","start":7202.17,"end":7202.29},{"text":"colour-based","start":7202.29,"end":7202.85},{"text":"discrimination.","start":7202.85,"end":7203.73}]},{"text":"It is about enjoyment of rights.","start":7205.41,"end":7207.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7205.41,"end":7205.49},{"text":"is","start":7205.49,"end":7205.65},{"text":"about","start":7205.65,"end":7206.17},{"text":"enjoyment","start":7206.17,"end":7206.73},{"text":"of","start":7206.73,"end":7206.85},{"text":"rights.","start":7206.85,"end":7207.25}]},{"text":"Colour-based discrimination has led to people not being able to get a good education, not being able to get employment, and not being able to fully participate in society.","start":7207.25,"end":7216.69,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. 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very grateful to hear about the commitments to continuing to support the mandate and work with the 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governments.","start":7251.13,"end":7252.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7251.13,"end":7251.33},{"text":"talk","start":7251.33,"end":7251.61},{"text":"with","start":7251.61,"end":7251.77},{"text":"governments.","start":7251.77,"end":7252.33}]},{"text":"We also talk with albinism groups.","start":7252.33,"end":7254.41,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7252.33,"end":7252.41},{"text":"also","start":7252.41,"end":7252.65},{"text":"talk","start":7252.65,"end":7252.89},{"text":"with","start":7252.89,"end":7253.13},{"text":"albinism","start":7253.21,"end":7254.09},{"text":"groups.","start":7254.09,"end":7254.41}]},{"text":"And so we're very grateful for those authorities that have contributed their call for inputs.","start":7254.41,"end":7259.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7254.41,"end":7254.53},{"text":"so","start":7254.53,"end":7254.65},{"text":"we're","start":7254.65,"end":7254.81},{"text":"very","start":7254.81,"end":7255.09},{"text":"grateful","start":7255.09,"end":7255.57},{"text":"for","start":7255.57,"end":7255.69},{"text":"those","start":7255.69,"end":7255.93},{"text":"authorities","start":7256.09,"end":7256.77},{"text":"that","start":7256.77,"end":7256.97},{"text":"have","start":7256.97,"end":7257.29},{"text":"contributed","start":7257.69,"end":7258.45},{"text":"their","start":7258.45,"end":7258.57},{"text":"call","start":7258.57,"end":7258.81},{"text":"for","start":7258.81,"end":7258.97},{"text":"inputs.","start":7258.97,"end":7259.37}]},{"text":"And I hope that we'll continue to get responses from authorities around call for inputs.","start":7259.37,"end":7263.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7259.37,"end":7259.53},{"text":"I","start":7259.53,"end":7259.61},{"text":"hope","start":7259.61,"end":7259.81},{"text":"that","start":7259.81,"end":7259.93},{"text":"we'll","start":7259.93,"end":7260.17},{"text":"continue","start":7260.17,"end":7260.57},{"text":"to","start":7260.57,"end":7260.69},{"text":"get","start":7260.69,"end":7260.97},{"text":"responses","start":7260.97,"end":7261.45},{"text":"from","start":7261.45,"end":7261.69},{"text":"authorities","start":7261.69,"end":7262.17},{"text":"around","start":7262.17,"end":7262.41},{"text":"call","start":7262.41,"end":7262.57},{"text":"for","start":7262.57,"end":7262.73},{"text":"inputs.","start":7262.73,"end":7263.29}]},{"text":"The issue of disaggregated data was raised.","start":7263.93,"end":7266.05,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7328.85,"end":7328.97},{"text":"provide","start":7328.97,"end":7329.41},{"text":"support","start":7329.41,"end":7329.89},{"text":"to","start":7329.89,"end":7329.97},{"text":"family","start":7329.97,"end":7330.41},{"text":"members.","start":7330.41,"end":7330.93}]},{"text":"And there have been examples such as the Mothering and Albinism Program that provides support to mothers and parents of children with albinism who then ensure that children with albinism are able to be more resilient and are able to progress in society.","start":7331.33,"end":7345.01,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7331.33,"end":7331.53},{"text":"there","start":7331.53,"end":7331.65},{"text":"have","start":7331.65,"end":7331.77},{"text":"been","start":7331.77,"end":7331.93},{"text":"examples","start":7331.93,"end":7332.53},{"text":"such","start":7332.53,"end":7332.77},{"text":"as","start":7332.77,"end":7332.93},{"text":"the","start":7332.93,"end":7333.09},{"text":"Mothering","start":7333.17,"end":7333.57},{"text":"and","start":7333.57,"end":7333.73},{"text":"Albinism","start":7333.73,"end":7334.21},{"text":"Program","start":7334.21,"end":7334.77},{"text":"that","start":7335.01,"end":7335.17},{"text":"provides","start":7335.17,"end":7335.57},{"text":"support","start":7335.57,"end":7336.09},{"text":"to","start":7336.09,"end":7336.17},{"text":"mothers","start":7336.17,"end":7336.61},{"text":"and","start":7336.61,"end":7336.73},{"text":"parents","start":7336.73,"end":7337.17},{"text":"of","start":7337.17,"end":7337.25},{"text":"children","start":7337.25,"end":7337.57},{"text":"with","start":7337.73,"end":7337.97},{"text":"albinism","start":7337.97,"end":7338.53},{"text":"who","start":7338.53,"end":7338.69},{"text":"then","start":7338.69,"end":7338.93},{"text":"ensure","start":7338.93,"end":7339.49},{"text":"that","start":7339.81,"end":7340.09},{"text":"children","start":7340.09,"end":7340.37},{"text":"with","start":7340.37,"end":7340.49},{"text":"albinism","start":7340.49,"end":7341.01},{"text":"are","start":7341.01,"end":7341.25},{"text":"able","start":7341.25,"end":7341.49},{"text":"to","start":7341.49,"end":7341.61},{"text":"be","start":7341.61,"end":7341.77},{"text":"more","start":7341.77,"end":7342.01},{"text":"resilient","start":7342.01,"end":7342.65},{"text":"and","start":7342.65,"end":7342.93},{"text":"are","start":7342.97,"end":7343.05},{"text":"able","start":7343.05,"end":7343.41},{"text":"to","start":7343.41,"end":7343.73},{"text":"progress","start":7343.73,"end":7344.21},{"text":"in","start":7344.21,"end":7344.29},{"text":"society.","start":7344.29,"end":7345.01}]},{"text":"and so I would like to encourage States to work closely with albinism organizations and most of these organizations are doing this work completely independently without much funding, voluntarily during their spare time whilst carrying out other work.","start":7346.73,"end":7363.05,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":7346.73,"end":7347.01},{"text":"so","start":7347.01,"end":7347.21},{"text":"I","start":7347.21,"end":7347.37},{"text":"would","start":7347.37,"end":7347.61},{"text":"like","start":7347.61,"end":7347.85},{"text":"to","start":7347.85,"end":7347.97},{"text":"encourage","start":7347.97,"end":7348.33},{"text":"States","start":7348.33,"end":7348.73},{"text":"to","start":7348.73,"end":7348.89},{"text":"work","start":7348.89,"end":7349.25},{"text":"closely","start":7349.25,"end":7349.61},{"text":"with","start":7349.61,"end":7349.77},{"text":"albinism","start":7349.77,"end":7350.33},{"text":"organizations","start":7350.41,"end":7351.33},{"text":"and","start":7351.61,"end":7351.85},{"text":"most","start":7351.85,"end":7352.09},{"text":"of","start":7352.09,"end":7352.21},{"text":"these","start":7352.21,"end":7352.33},{"text":"organizations","start":7352.33,"end":7353.01},{"text":"are","start":7353.01,"end":7353.09},{"text":"doing","start":7353.09,"end":7353.33},{"text":"this","start":7353.33,"end":7353.53},{"text":"work","start":7353.53,"end":7353.93},{"text":"completely","start":7354.09,"end":7354.89},{"text":"independently","start":7354.89,"end":7355.85},{"text":"without","start":7356.09,"end":7356.65},{"text":"much","start":7356.65,"end":7356.89},{"text":"funding,","start":7356.89,"end":7357.53},{"text":"voluntarily","start":7358.69,"end":7359.61},{"text":"during","start":7359.61,"end":7359.93},{"text":"their","start":7359.93,"end":7360.13},{"text":"spare","start":7360.41,"end":7360.77},{"text":"time","start":7360.77,"end":7361.13},{"text":"whilst","start":7361.13,"end":7361.61},{"text":"carrying","start":7361.93,"end":7362.29},{"text":"out","start":7362.29,"end":7362.49},{"text":"other","start":7362.49,"end":7362.73},{"text":"work.","start":7362.73,"end":7363.05}]},{"text":"I would therefore encourage governments to provide support to these groups so that they can continue to do the work that they're doing.","start":7363.53,"end":7368.57,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7363.53,"end":7363.61},{"text":"would","start":7363.61,"end":7363.85},{"text":"therefore","start":7363.85,"end":7364.17},{"text":"encourage","start":7364.17,"end":7364.49},{"text":"governments","start":7364.53,"end":7364.97},{"text":"to","start":7364.97,"end":7365.05},{"text":"provide","start":7365.05,"end":7365.37},{"text":"support","start":7365.37,"end":7365.73},{"text":"to","start":7365.73,"end":7365.81},{"text":"these","start":7365.81,"end":7366.05},{"text":"groups","start":7366.05,"end":7366.29},{"text":"so","start":7366.29,"end":7366.37},{"text":"that","start":7366.37,"end":7366.49},{"text":"they","start":7366.49,"end":7366.57},{"text":"can","start":7366.57,"end":7366.73},{"text":"continue","start":7366.73,"end":7367.17},{"text":"to","start":7367.17,"end":7367.29},{"text":"do","start":7367.29,"end":7367.45},{"text":"the","start":7367.45,"end":7367.61},{"text":"work","start":7367.61,"end":7367.85},{"text":"that","start":7367.85,"end":7368.01},{"text":"they're","start":7368.01,"end":7368.17},{"text":"doing.","start":7368.17,"end":7368.57}]},{"text":"Other good practices, I have seen human rights commissions, I have seen employment bodies looking at colour-based discrimination.","start":7370.21,"end":7379.61,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Other","start":7370.21,"end":7370.33},{"text":"good","start":7370.33,"end":7370.49},{"text":"practices,","start":7370.49,"end":7371.01},{"text":"I","start":7371.01,"end":7371.05},{"text":"have","start":7371.05,"end":7371.29},{"text":"seen","start":7371.29,"end":7371.77},{"text":"human","start":7372.33,"end":7372.61},{"text":"rights","start":7372.61,"end":7372.81},{"text":"commissions,","start":7372.81,"end":7373.53},{"text":"I","start":7373.53,"end":7373.61},{"text":"have","start":7373.61,"end":7373.85},{"text":"seen","start":7373.85,"end":7374.33},{"text":"employment","start":7374.49,"end":7375.29},{"text":"bodies","start":7376.65,"end":7377.37},{"text":"looking","start":7377.77,"end":7378.13},{"text":"at","start":7378.13,"end":7378.25},{"text":"colour-based","start":7378.25,"end":7378.73},{"text":"discrimination.","start":7378.73,"end":7379.61}]},{"text":"There are cases where colour-based discrimination has been raised, however, it has not been in the context of albinism, so I would recommend that this also be extended to issues of persons with albinism.","start":7379.61,"end":7389.85,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":7379.61,"end":7379.77},{"text":"are","start":7379.77,"end":7379.93},{"text":"cases","start":7379.93,"end":7380.37},{"text":"where","start":7380.37,"end":7380.73},{"text":"colour-based","start":7381.05,"end":7381.57},{"text":"discrimination","start":7381.57,"end":7382.13},{"text":"has","start":7382.13,"end":7382.33},{"text":"been","start":7382.33,"end":7382.57},{"text":"raised,","start":7382.57,"end":7382.89},{"text":"however,","start":7382.89,"end":7383.25},{"text":"it","start":7383.25,"end":7383.33},{"text":"has","start":7383.33,"end":7383.45},{"text":"not","start":7383.61,"end":7384.01},{"text":"been","start":7384.01,"end":7384.17},{"text":"in","start":7384.17,"end":7384.25},{"text":"the","start":7384.25,"end":7384.37},{"text":"context","start":7384.37,"end":7384.81},{"text":"of","start":7384.81,"end":7384.89},{"text":"albinism,","start":7384.89,"end":7385.45},{"text":"so","start":7385.45,"end":7385.53},{"text":"I","start":7385.53,"end":7385.69},{"text":"would","start":7385.69,"end":7385.89},{"text":"recommend","start":7385.89,"end":7386.33},{"text":"that","start":7386.33,"end":7386.45},{"text":"this","start":7386.45,"end":7386.65},{"text":"also","start":7386.65,"end":7386.93},{"text":"be","start":7386.93,"end":7387.09},{"text":"extended","start":7387.09,"end":7387.61},{"text":"to","start":7387.93,"end":7388.05},{"text":"issues","start":7388.05,"end":7388.33},{"text":"of","start":7388.49,"end":7388.61},{"text":"persons","start":7388.61,"end":7389.01},{"text":"with","start":7389.01,"end":7389.17},{"text":"albinism.","start":7389.17,"end":7389.85}]},{"text":"Online speech is also very critical and a big concern.","start":7391.05,"end":7395.69,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Online","start":7391.05,"end":7392.89},{"text":"speech","start":7392.89,"end":7393.37},{"text":"is","start":7393.37,"end":7393.45},{"text":"also","start":7393.45,"end":7393.61},{"text":"very","start":7393.61,"end":7394.09},{"text":"critical","start":7394.17,"end":7394.65},{"text":"and","start":7394.65,"end":7394.81},{"text":"a","start":7394.81,"end":7394.89},{"text":"big","start":7394.89,"end":7395.09},{"text":"concern.","start":7395.09,"end":7395.69}]},{"text":"Sometimes people think it is a joke, but in many cases it perpetuates stigma and discrimination against persons with albinism, dehumanises them and can contribute to violence.","start":7396.41,"end":7406.49,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."}],"words":[{"text":"Sometimes","start":7396.41,"end":7396.97},{"text":"people","start":7396.97,"end":7397.21},{"text":"think","start":7397.21,"end":7397.41},{"text":"it","start":7397.41,"end":7397.53},{"text":"is","start":7397.53,"end":7397.61},{"text":"a","start":7397.61,"end":7397.65},{"text":"joke,","start":7397.65,"end":7398.09},{"text":"but","start":7398.09,"end":7398.57},{"text":"in","start":7398.57,"end":7398.81},{"text":"many","start":7398.89,"end":7399.17},{"text":"cases","start":7399.17,"end":7399.53},{"text":"it","start":7399.53,"end":7399.61},{"text":"perpetuates","start":7399.61,"end":7400.29},{"text":"stigma","start":7400.29,"end":7400.77},{"text":"and","start":7400.77,"end":7400.93},{"text":"discrimination","start":7400.93,"end":7401.61},{"text":"against","start":7401.61,"end":7401.89},{"text":"persons","start":7401.89,"end":7402.21},{"text":"with","start":7402.21,"end":7402.33},{"text":"albinism,","start":7402.33,"end":7402.97},{"text":"dehumanises","start":7403.29,"end":7404.17},{"text":"them","start":7404.17,"end":7404.37},{"text":"and","start":7404.37,"end":7404.53},{"text":"can","start":7404.53,"end":7404.73},{"text":"contribute","start":7404.73,"end":7405.45},{"text":"to","start":7405.45,"end":7405.69},{"text":"violence.","start":7405.93,"end":7406.49}]},{"text":"I recommend that Governments and other institutions look at how we can tackle online speech while also respecting human rights and freedom of speech, but ensuring that it does not lead to violence and discrimination against individuals.","start":7406.49,"end":7420.29,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public 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I'd also like to just emphasize, as I've said, this is my final interactive dialogue, but the mandate is to continue.","start":7421.01,"end":7429.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":7421.01,"end":7421.33},{"text":"I'd","start":7421.33,"end":7421.53},{"text":"also","start":7421.53,"end":7421.69},{"text":"like","start":7421.69,"end":7421.89},{"text":"to","start":7421.89,"end":7421.97},{"text":"just","start":7421.97,"end":7422.21},{"text":"emphasize,","start":7422.21,"end":7422.57},{"text":"as","start":7422.57,"end":7422.65},{"text":"I've","start":7422.65,"end":7422.85},{"text":"said,","start":7422.85,"end":7423.05},{"text":"this","start":7423.05,"end":7423.21},{"text":"is","start":7423.21,"end":7423.33},{"text":"my","start":7423.33,"end":7423.49},{"text":"final","start":7423.49,"end":7424.13},{"text":"interactive","start":7425.01,"end":7425.65},{"text":"dialogue,","start":7425.65,"end":7426.09},{"text":"but","start":7426.09,"end":7426.21},{"text":"the","start":7426.21,"end":7426.33},{"text":"mandate","start":7426.33,"end":7426.77},{"text":"is","start":7427.57,"end":7427.81},{"text":"to","start":7427.81,"end":7428.13},{"text":"continue.","start":7428.45,"end":7429.09}]},{"text":"And I hope that I encourage everyone to continue to cooperate with my successor, whoever that may be.","start":7429.09,"end":7436.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7429.09,"end":7429.25},{"text":"I","start":7429.25,"end":7429.33},{"text":"hope","start":7429.33,"end":7429.57},{"text":"that","start":7429.57,"end":7429.89},{"text":"I","start":7430.29,"end":7430.41},{"text":"encourage","start":7430.41,"end":7430.85},{"text":"everyone","start":7430.85,"end":7431.25},{"text":"to","start":7431.25,"end":7431.37},{"text":"continue","start":7431.37,"end":7432.05},{"text":"to","start":7432.05,"end":7432.13},{"text":"cooperate","start":7433.57,"end":7434.21},{"text":"with","start":7434.21,"end":7434.45},{"text":"my","start":7434.45,"end":7434.77},{"text":"successor,","start":7434.77,"end":7435.41},{"text":"whoever","start":7435.41,"end":7435.73},{"text":"that","start":7435.73,"end":7435.89},{"text":"may","start":7435.89,"end":7436.05},{"text":"be.","start":7436.05,"end":7436.37}]},{"text":"And in conclusion, I just want to remind us of the words of the preamble of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which talks about, which states that the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice, and peace in the 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it is essential that persons with albinism continue to be recognized as members of the human family.","start":7451.77,"end":7457.13,"topics":[{"key":"albinism-discrimination","label":"Color-Based Discrimination Against Persons with Albinism","description":"Many interventions focused on stigma, prejudice, violence, and exclusion experienced by persons with albinism because of color-based discrimination and harmful myths. 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this, we conclude the interactive dialogue segment for the morning session.","start":7468.17,"end":7471.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":7468.17,"end":7468.37},{"text":"this,","start":7468.37,"end":7468.65},{"text":"we","start":7468.65,"end":7468.73},{"text":"conclude","start":7468.73,"end":7469.37},{"text":"the","start":7469.37,"end":7469.53},{"text":"interactive","start":7469.53,"end":7470.05},{"text":"dialogue","start":7470.05,"end":7470.33},{"text":"segment","start":7470.33,"end":7470.69},{"text":"for","start":7470.69,"end":7470.81},{"text":"the","start":7470.81,"end":7470.89},{"text":"morning","start":7470.89,"end":7471.21},{"text":"session.","start":7471.21,"end":7471.69}]},{"text":"The Committee will continue its consideration of agenda item 70, promotion and protection of human rights and its sub-items A to D, 00 p.m. promptly, to hear statements by special procedures mandate holders, chairs of treaty bodies and other experts, and engage with them in interactive 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meeting is adjourned.","start":7513.41,"end":7514.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7513.41,"end":7513.57},{"text":"meeting","start":7513.57,"end":7513.89},{"text":"is","start":7513.89,"end":7514.05},{"text":"adjourned.","start":7514.05,"end":7514.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"3rd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"3rd Committee"}}],"topics":[{"key":"health-equity","label":"Health Equity and Social Determinants","description":"Several speakers emphasized that health outcomes are shaped by poverty, housing, sanitation, education, environment, discrimination, and other structural factors. The debate linked equitable access to healthcare, universal health coverage, and stronger health systems with the broader goal of reducing inequality."},{"key":"mental-health","label":"Mental Health and Psychosocial Support","description":"Mental health was repeatedly treated as an integral part of the right to health, including in primary care, conflict settings, and responses to discrimination. Speakers highlighted trauma, anxiety, depression, and the need for accessible psychosocial support for affected individuals and families."},{"key":"health-justice","label":"Justiciability of the Right to Health","description":"A central discussion focused on whether the right to health is legally enforceable and how courts, ombudspersons, complaint systems, and other accountability mechanisms can provide remedies and reparations. 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Speakers highlighted the need for public awareness, legal protection, access to services, and full inclusion in education, employment, and public life."},{"key":"health-conflict-sanctions","label":"Health in Conflict and Under Sanctions","description":"Multiple statements addressed how armed conflict, attacks on health infrastructure, and unilateral coercive measures disrupt access to medicines, care, and humanitarian services. The discussion also covered protection of health workers and the need to preserve essential health services during crises."},{"key":"neglected-tropical-diseases","label":"Human Rights and Neglected Tropical Diseases","description":"Beyond leprosy alone, participants discussed how the lessons of the leprosy mandate should inform a broader human-rights approach to neglected tropical diseases. This included debate on how to integrate NTDs into health and human rights frameworks without erasing disease-specific histories and needs."}]}}