{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/fr/ga/c4/81/5","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1g/k1g1ejvjwu","kaltura_id":"1_g1ejvjwu","title":"Quatrième Commission, 5e séance plénière - Assemblée générale, 81e session","clean_title":"Quatrième Commission, 5e séance plénière - Assemblée générale, 81e session","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1g/k1g1ejvjwu","date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-10-07T19:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:58:51","category":"Assemblée générale","body":"Fourth Committee","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"5th plenary 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décolonisation.","start":3.71,"end":10.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellences,","start":3.71,"end":4.15},{"text":"Mesdames","start":4.15,"end":4.43},{"text":"et","start":4.43,"end":4.51},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":4.51,"end":4.83},{"text":"je","start":4.83,"end":4.91},{"text":"déclare","start":4.91,"end":5.39},{"text":"ouverte","start":5.39,"end":5.79},{"text":"la","start":5.79,"end":6.11},{"text":"cinquième","start":6.11,"end":6.67},{"text":"séance","start":6.67,"end":6.99},{"text":"de","start":6.99,"end":7.07},{"text":"la","start":7.07,"end":7.31},{"text":"commission","start":7.31,"end":7.79},{"text":"des","start":7.79,"end":7.95},{"text":"questions","start":7.95,"end":8.27},{"text":"politiques","start":8.27,"end":8.67},{"text":"spéciales","start":8.67,"end":9.23},{"text":"et","start":9.23,"end":9.31},{"text":"de","start":9.31,"end":9.35},{"text":"la","start":9.35,"end":9.55},{"text":"décolonisation.","start":9.55,"end":10.35}]},{"text":"Avant toute chose, je rappelle aux délégations qu'elles ont jusqu'à 18 heures aujourd'hui pour déposer leur projet de texte au titre des points relatifs à la décolonisation et du point intitulé « Élimination du colonialisme sous toutes ses formes et dans toutes ses manifestations Avant de poursuivre l'audition des pétitionnaires sur la question du Sahara occidental, je me permets de rappeler une nouvelle fois aux orateurs et aux oratrices qu'ils doivent respecter les règles de bienséance.","start":13.87,"end":49.62,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Avant","start":13.87,"end":14.11},{"text":"toute","start":14.11,"end":14.31},{"text":"chose,","start":14.31,"end":14.63},{"text":"je","start":14.63,"end":14.67},{"text":"rappelle","start":14.67,"end":14.99},{"text":"aux","start":14.99,"end":15.15},{"text":"délégations","start":15.15,"end":15.87},{"text":"qu'elles","start":15.87,"end":16.19},{"text":"ont","start":16.19,"end":16.35},{"text":"jusqu'à","start":16.35,"end":16.75},{"text":"18","start":16.75,"end":17.15},{"text":"heures","start":17.15,"end":17.23},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":17.23,"end":17.95},{"text":"pour","start":18.83,"end":19.07},{"text":"déposer","start":19.07,"end":19.55},{"text":"leur","start":19.55,"end":19.79},{"text":"projet","start":19.79,"end":20.03},{"text":"de","start":20.03,"end":20.11},{"text":"texte","start":20.19,"end":20.55},{"text":"au","start":20.59,"end":20.75},{"text":"titre","start":20.75,"end":20.99},{"text":"des","start":20.99,"end":21.15},{"text":"points","start":21.15,"end":21.31},{"text":"relatifs","start":21.31,"end":21.87},{"text":"à","start":21.87,"end":21.91},{"text":"la","start":21.91,"end":22.19},{"text":"décolonisation","start":22.19,"end":23.23},{"text":"et","start":23.87,"end":24.03},{"text":"du","start":24.03,"end":24.15},{"text":"point","start":24.15,"end":24.55},{"text":"intitulé","start":24.55,"end":24.95},{"text":"«","start":24.95,"end":24.99},{"text":"Élimination","start":24.99,"end":25.87},{"text":"du","start":26.19,"end":26.43},{"text":"colonialisme","start":26.43,"end":27.07},{"text":"sous","start":27.07,"end":27.23},{"text":"toutes","start":27.23,"end":27.39},{"text":"ses","start":27.39,"end":27.55},{"text":"formes","start":27.55,"end":27.95},{"text":"et","start":28.35,"end":28.43},{"text":"dans","start":28.43,"end":28.59},{"text":"toutes","start":28.59,"end":28.75},{"text":"ses","start":28.75,"end":28.91},{"text":"manifestations","start":28.91,"end":29.71},{"text":"Avant","start":37.46,"end":37.78},{"text":"de","start":37.78,"end":37.86},{"text":"poursuivre","start":37.86,"end":38.34},{"text":"l'audition","start":38.34,"end":38.74},{"text":"des","start":38.74,"end":38.9},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":38.9,"end":39.54},{"text":"sur","start":39.54,"end":39.74},{"text":"la","start":39.74,"end":39.94},{"text":"question","start":39.94,"end":40.26},{"text":"du","start":40.26,"end":40.42},{"text":"Sahara","start":40.42,"end":40.66},{"text":"occidental,","start":40.66,"end":41.38},{"text":"je","start":42.26,"end":42.42},{"text":"me","start":42.42,"end":42.5},{"text":"permets","start":42.5,"end":42.82},{"text":"de","start":42.82,"end":42.9},{"text":"rappeler","start":42.9,"end":43.46},{"text":"une","start":43.62,"end":43.82},{"text":"nouvelle","start":43.82,"end":44.1},{"text":"fois","start":44.1,"end":44.34},{"text":"aux","start":44.34,"end":44.58},{"text":"orateurs","start":44.58,"end":45.18},{"text":"et","start":45.46,"end":45.54},{"text":"aux","start":45.54,"end":45.66},{"text":"oratrices","start":45.66,"end":46.42},{"text":"qu'ils","start":47.38,"end":47.66},{"text":"doivent","start":47.66,"end":47.82},{"text":"respecter","start":47.82,"end":48.26},{"text":"les","start":48.26,"end":48.42},{"text":"règles","start":48.42,"end":48.66},{"text":"de","start":48.66,"end":48.74},{"text":"bienséance.","start":48.74,"end":49.62}]},{"text":"Je tiens à souligner encore une fois que les pétitionnaires ne se voient accorder la parole que pour fournir des informations à la Commission.","start":51.46,"end":59.54,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":51.46,"end":51.62},{"text":"tiens","start":51.62,"end":51.86},{"text":"à","start":51.86,"end":51.94},{"text":"souligner","start":51.94,"end":52.3},{"text":"encore","start":52.3,"end":52.66},{"text":"une","start":52.66,"end":52.82},{"text":"fois","start":52.82,"end":53.14},{"text":"que","start":53.14,"end":53.3},{"text":"les","start":53.3,"end":53.46},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":53.46,"end":54.3},{"text":"ne","start":55.38,"end":55.42},{"text":"se","start":55.42,"end":55.54},{"text":"voient","start":55.54,"end":55.78},{"text":"accorder","start":55.78,"end":56.06},{"text":"la","start":56.06,"end":56.26},{"text":"parole","start":56.26,"end":56.74},{"text":"que","start":57.06,"end":57.22},{"text":"pour","start":57.22,"end":57.42},{"text":"fournir","start":57.42,"end":57.74},{"text":"des","start":57.74,"end":57.86},{"text":"informations","start":57.86,"end":58.74},{"text":"à","start":58.74,"end":58.78},{"text":"la","start":58.78,"end":58.98},{"text":"Commission.","start":58.98,"end":59.54}]},{"text":"Par conséquent, Il est interdit de déployer tout drapeau ou banderole dans la salle de conférence.","start":61.54,"end":67.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Par","start":61.54,"end":61.7},{"text":"conséquent,","start":61.7,"end":62.34},{"text":"Il","start":63.31,"end":63.47},{"text":"est","start":63.47,"end":63.63},{"text":"interdit","start":63.63,"end":63.95},{"text":"de","start":63.95,"end":63.99},{"text":"déployer","start":63.99,"end":64.83},{"text":"tout","start":64.99,"end":65.23},{"text":"drapeau","start":65.23,"end":65.75},{"text":"ou","start":65.75,"end":65.79},{"text":"banderole","start":65.79,"end":66.35},{"text":"dans","start":66.59,"end":66.79},{"text":"la","start":66.79,"end":66.99},{"text":"salle","start":66.99,"end":67.15},{"text":"de","start":67.15,"end":67.23},{"text":"conférence.","start":67.23,"end":67.95}]},{"text":"Je demanderai aux pétitionnaires qui sont à ma droite de bien vouloir garder le silence.","start":72.91,"end":77.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":72.91,"end":73.07},{"text":"demanderai","start":73.07,"end":73.63},{"text":"aux","start":73.63,"end":73.79},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":73.79,"end":74.43},{"text":"qui","start":74.43,"end":74.59},{"text":"sont","start":74.59,"end":74.99},{"text":"à","start":75.07,"end":75.27},{"text":"ma","start":75.27,"end":75.83},{"text":"droite","start":75.83,"end":76.07},{"text":"de","start":76.07,"end":76.19},{"text":"bien","start":76.19,"end":76.35},{"text":"vouloir","start":76.35,"end":76.67},{"text":"garder","start":76.67,"end":76.91},{"text":"le","start":76.91,"end":76.99},{"text":"silence.","start":76.99,"end":77.55}]},{"text":"Je demande aux pétitionnaires de s'en tenir au sujet et au territoire à l'examen et de respecter les règles de bienséance.","start":88.87,"end":95.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":88.87,"end":88.88},{"text":"demande","start":88.95,"end":89.27},{"text":"aux","start":89.59,"end":89.75},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":89.75,"end":90.35},{"text":"de","start":90.35,"end":90.39},{"text":"s'en","start":90.39,"end":90.63},{"text":"tenir","start":90.63,"end":90.95},{"text":"au","start":90.95,"end":91.11},{"text":"sujet","start":91.11,"end":91.47},{"text":"et","start":91.47,"end":91.59},{"text":"au","start":91.59,"end":91.83},{"text":"territoire","start":91.83,"end":92.23},{"text":"à","start":92.23,"end":92.35},{"text":"l'examen","start":92.35,"end":92.83},{"text":"et","start":92.83,"end":93.07},{"text":"de","start":93.07,"end":93.11},{"text":"respecter","start":93.11,"end":93.67},{"text":"les","start":93.67,"end":93.75},{"text":"règles","start":93.75,"end":94.11},{"text":"de","start":94.71,"end":94.87},{"text":"bienséance.","start":94.87,"end":95.67}]},{"text":"Autrement, je devrai donner la parole à la personne suivante.","start":96.39,"end":99.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Autrement,","start":96.39,"end":97.03},{"text":"je","start":97.83,"end":97.91},{"text":"devrai","start":97.99,"end":98.23},{"text":"donner","start":98.23,"end":98.39},{"text":"la","start":98.39,"end":98.55},{"text":"parole","start":98.55,"end":98.79},{"text":"à","start":98.79,"end":98.83},{"text":"la","start":98.83,"end":99.03},{"text":"personne","start":99.03,"end":99.43},{"text":"suivante.","start":99.43,"end":99.99}]},{"text":"Je demande instamment à tous les pétitionnaires de bien vouloir respecter le temps de parole qui est de 3 minutes et de prêter attention au voyant lumineux de leur micro qui se mettra à clignoter une minute avant la fin du temps imparti.","start":101.35,"end":115.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":101.35,"end":101.43},{"text":"demande","start":101.43,"end":101.79},{"text":"instamment","start":101.79,"end":102.39},{"text":"à","start":102.39,"end":102.55},{"text":"tous","start":102.55,"end":102.71},{"text":"les","start":102.71,"end":102.79},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":102.79,"end":103.59},{"text":"de","start":104.15,"end":104.31},{"text":"bien","start":104.39,"end":104.55},{"text":"vouloir","start":104.55,"end":104.91},{"text":"respecter","start":104.91,"end":105.47},{"text":"le","start":105.47,"end":105.51},{"text":"temps","start":105.51,"end":105.67},{"text":"de","start":105.67,"end":105.75},{"text":"parole","start":105.75,"end":106.23},{"text":"qui","start":106.79,"end":107.03},{"text":"est","start":107.03,"end":107.07},{"text":"de","start":107.07,"end":107.11},{"text":"3","start":107.11,"end":107.35},{"text":"minutes","start":107.35,"end":107.67},{"text":"et","start":107.67,"end":107.83},{"text":"de","start":107.83,"end":107.91},{"text":"prêter","start":107.91,"end":108.31},{"text":"attention","start":108.31,"end":108.87},{"text":"au","start":108.87,"end":109.03},{"text":"voyant","start":109.03,"end":109.35},{"text":"lumineux","start":109.35,"end":109.91},{"text":"de","start":110.39,"end":110.47},{"text":"leur","start":110.47,"end":110.63},{"text":"micro","start":110.63,"end":111.11},{"text":"qui","start":111.99,"end":112.11},{"text":"se","start":112.11,"end":112.23},{"text":"mettra","start":112.23,"end":112.75},{"text":"à","start":112.75,"end":112.79},{"text":"clignoter","start":112.79,"end":113.35},{"text":"une","start":113.35,"end":113.47},{"text":"minute","start":113.47,"end":113.83},{"text":"avant","start":113.83,"end":114.11},{"text":"la","start":114.11,"end":114.31},{"text":"fin","start":114.31,"end":114.47},{"text":"du","start":114.47,"end":114.63},{"text":"temps","start":114.63,"end":114.79},{"text":"imparti.","start":114.79,"end":115.51}]},{"text":"Le micro sera coupé automatiquement une fois le temps imparti écoulé.","start":116.71,"end":120.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":116.71,"end":116.75},{"text":"micro","start":116.75,"end":117.11},{"text":"sera","start":117.11,"end":117.35},{"text":"coupé","start":117.35,"end":117.67},{"text":"automatiquement","start":117.67,"end":118.47},{"text":"une","start":118.95,"end":119.11},{"text":"fois","start":119.11,"end":119.39},{"text":"le","start":119.39,"end":119.43},{"text":"temps","start":119.43,"end":119.55},{"text":"imparti","start":119.55,"end":120.11},{"text":"écoulé.","start":120.11,"end":120.63}]},{"text":"Je rappelle aux orateurs et aux oratrices qu'ils sont priés de parler à une vitesse raisonnable, de sorte que l'interprétation puisse être correctement assurée.","start":122.47,"end":131.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":122.47,"end":122.51},{"text":"rappelle","start":122.51,"end":122.79},{"text":"aux","start":122.79,"end":122.95},{"text":"orateurs","start":122.95,"end":123.39},{"text":"et","start":123.39,"end":123.43},{"text":"aux","start":123.43,"end":123.55},{"text":"oratrices","start":123.55,"end":124.23},{"text":"qu'ils","start":125.19,"end":125.39},{"text":"sont","start":125.39,"end":125.59},{"text":"priés","start":125.59,"end":125.83},{"text":"de","start":125.83,"end":125.91},{"text":"parler","start":125.91,"end":126.27},{"text":"à","start":126.27,"end":126.31},{"text":"une","start":126.31,"end":126.47},{"text":"vitesse","start":126.47,"end":126.83},{"text":"raisonnable,","start":126.83,"end":127.51},{"text":"de","start":128.87,"end":128.95},{"text":"sorte","start":128.95,"end":129.27},{"text":"que","start":129.27,"end":129.39},{"text":"l'interprétation","start":129.39,"end":130.15},{"text":"puisse","start":130.15,"end":130.39},{"text":"être","start":130.39,"end":130.67},{"text":"correctement","start":130.67,"end":131.35},{"text":"assurée.","start":131.35,"end":131.91}]},{"text":"Je les invite également à envoyer le texte de leur déclaration à l'avance à l'adresse e-statement@un.org, afin de faciliter le travail des interprètes.","start":133.27,"end":144.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":133.27,"end":133.35},{"text":"les","start":133.43,"end":133.59},{"text":"invite","start":133.67,"end":133.99},{"text":"également","start":133.99,"end":134.47},{"text":"à","start":134.47,"end":134.87},{"text":"envoyer","start":134.87,"end":135.31},{"text":"le","start":135.31,"end":135.35},{"text":"texte","start":135.35,"end":135.59},{"text":"de","start":135.59,"end":135.63},{"text":"leur","start":135.63,"end":135.75},{"text":"déclaration","start":135.75,"end":136.47},{"text":"à","start":136.47,"end":136.59},{"text":"l'avance","start":136.59,"end":137.27},{"text":"à","start":137.51,"end":137.55},{"text":"l'adresse","start":137.55,"end":138.47},{"text":"e-statement@un.org,","start":141.67,"end":141.71},{"text":"afin","start":141.71,"end":142.15},{"text":"de","start":142.15,"end":142.23},{"text":"faciliter","start":142.23,"end":142.95},{"text":"le","start":142.95,"end":143.03},{"text":"travail","start":143.03,"end":143.67},{"text":"des","start":143.75,"end":144.11},{"text":"interprètes.","start":144.11,"end":144.71}]},{"text":"Veuillez noter, en outre, que seuls les représentants des médias accrédités, accompagnés d'un membre du département de la communication globale, seront autorisés à filmer les déclarations des pétitionnaires.","start":147.47,"end":160.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Veuillez","start":147.47,"end":147.71},{"text":"noter,","start":147.71,"end":148.03},{"text":"en","start":148.03,"end":148.27},{"text":"outre,","start":148.35,"end":148.63},{"text":"que","start":149.15,"end":149.31},{"text":"seuls","start":149.31,"end":149.55},{"text":"les","start":149.55,"end":149.63},{"text":"représentants","start":149.63,"end":150.51},{"text":"des","start":150.59,"end":150.83},{"text":"médias","start":150.83,"end":151.35},{"text":"accrédités,","start":151.35,"end":152.03},{"text":"accompagnés","start":152.91,"end":153.63},{"text":"d'un","start":153.63,"end":153.79},{"text":"membre","start":153.87,"end":154.23},{"text":"du","start":154.43,"end":154.59},{"text":"département","start":154.59,"end":155.07},{"text":"de","start":155.07,"end":155.11},{"text":"la","start":155.11,"end":155.39},{"text":"communication","start":155.39,"end":156.11},{"text":"globale,","start":156.11,"end":156.59},{"text":"seront","start":157.39,"end":157.63},{"text":"autorisés","start":157.63,"end":158.27},{"text":"à","start":158.27,"end":158.43},{"text":"filmer","start":158.43,"end":158.75},{"text":"les","start":158.75,"end":158.83},{"text":"déclarations","start":158.83,"end":159.63},{"text":"des","start":159.63,"end":159.87},{"text":"pétitionnaires.","start":159.87,"end":160.47}]},{"text":"À cet égard, je rappelle que les séances de la quatrième commission sont diffusées en direct sur le web.","start":160.47,"end":166.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"À","start":160.47,"end":160.51},{"text":"cet","start":161.55,"end":162.31},{"text":"égard,","start":162.31,"end":162.55},{"text":"je","start":162.55,"end":162.59},{"text":"rappelle","start":162.59,"end":162.99},{"text":"que","start":162.99,"end":163.07},{"text":"les","start":163.07,"end":163.23},{"text":"séances","start":163.23,"end":163.55},{"text":"de","start":163.55,"end":163.59},{"text":"la","start":163.59,"end":163.79},{"text":"quatrième","start":163.79,"end":164.11},{"text":"commission","start":164.11,"end":164.59},{"text":"sont","start":164.59,"end":164.83},{"text":"diffusées","start":164.83,"end":165.31},{"text":"en","start":165.31,"end":165.47},{"text":"direct","start":165.47,"end":165.79},{"text":"sur","start":165.79,"end":165.99},{"text":"le","start":165.99,"end":166.11},{"text":"web.","start":166.11,"end":166.27}]},{"text":"Nous allons maintenant poursuivre l'audition des pétitionnaires concernant la question du Sahara occidental.","start":168.79,"end":173.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":168.79,"end":168.95},{"text":"allons","start":168.95,"end":169.15},{"text":"maintenant","start":169.15,"end":169.47},{"text":"poursuivre","start":169.47,"end":169.91},{"text":"l'audition","start":169.91,"end":170.27},{"text":"des","start":170.27,"end":170.39},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":170.39,"end":171.15},{"text":"concernant","start":171.15,"end":171.59},{"text":"la","start":171.59,"end":171.79},{"text":"question","start":171.79,"end":172.11},{"text":"du","start":172.11,"end":172.27},{"text":"Sahara","start":172.27,"end":172.59},{"text":"occidental.","start":172.59,"end":173.23}]},{"text":"Avant de donner la parole aux pétitionnaires puis-je demander à ce dernier d'appuyer sur le bouton du micro lorsqu'il entend son nom et uniquement à ce moment-là.","start":175.75,"end":185.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Avant","start":175.75,"end":176.03},{"text":"de","start":176.03,"end":176.07},{"text":"donner","start":176.07,"end":176.23},{"text":"la","start":176.23,"end":176.39},{"text":"parole","start":176.39,"end":176.63},{"text":"aux","start":176.63,"end":176.95},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":176.95,"end":177.75},{"text":"puis-je","start":178.95,"end":179.19},{"text":"demander","start":179.19,"end":179.67},{"text":"à","start":179.67,"end":179.83},{"text":"ce","start":179.83,"end":179.91},{"text":"dernier","start":179.91,"end":180.31},{"text":"d'appuyer","start":180.31,"end":180.79},{"text":"sur","start":180.79,"end":180.95},{"text":"le","start":180.95,"end":181.11},{"text":"bouton","start":181.11,"end":181.43},{"text":"du","start":181.43,"end":181.59},{"text":"micro","start":181.59,"end":181.91},{"text":"lorsqu'il","start":181.91,"end":182.31},{"text":"entend","start":182.31,"end":182.71},{"text":"son","start":182.71,"end":182.95},{"text":"nom","start":182.95,"end":183.43},{"text":"et","start":184.07,"end":184.23},{"text":"uniquement","start":184.23,"end":184.67},{"text":"à","start":184.67,"end":184.95},{"text":"ce","start":184.95,"end":185.11},{"text":"moment-là.","start":185.11,"end":185.99}]},{"text":"Ainsi l'ingénieur du son pourra lui donner la parole.","start":187.51,"end":190.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ainsi","start":187.51,"end":187.87},{"text":"l'ingénieur","start":187.87,"end":188.63},{"text":"du","start":188.63,"end":188.87},{"text":"son","start":188.87,"end":189.11},{"text":"pourra","start":189.11,"end":189.59},{"text":"lui","start":189.59,"end":189.71},{"text":"donner","start":189.71,"end":189.87},{"text":"la","start":189.87,"end":190.07},{"text":"parole.","start":190.07,"end":190.47}]},{"text":"Le voyant du micro s'allumera en rouge lorsque le micro sera activé.","start":191.59,"end":197.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":191.59,"end":191.75},{"text":"voyant","start":191.75,"end":192.15},{"text":"du","start":192.15,"end":192.31},{"text":"micro","start":192.31,"end":192.63},{"text":"s'allumera","start":192.63,"end":193.43},{"text":"en","start":193.43,"end":193.51},{"text":"rouge","start":193.51,"end":193.99},{"text":"lorsque","start":194.95,"end":195.43},{"text":"le","start":195.59,"end":195.75},{"text":"micro","start":195.75,"end":196.15},{"text":"sera","start":196.15,"end":196.67},{"text":"activé.","start":196.67,"end":197.19}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à.","start":206.47,"end":217.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":206.47,"end":206.51},{"text":"donne","start":206.51,"end":207.27},{"text":"la","start":215.35,"end":215.99},{"text":"parole","start":215.99,"end":216.55},{"text":"à.","start":217.19,"end":217.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":3,"start":218.63,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=3:39","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Au nom de Dieu, clément et miséricordieux.","start":218.63,"end":220.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Au","start":218.63,"end":218.71},{"text":"nom","start":218.71,"end":218.87},{"text":"de","start":218.87,"end":218.99},{"text":"Dieu,","start":218.99,"end":219.19},{"text":"clément","start":219.19,"end":219.59},{"text":"et","start":219.59,"end":219.67},{"text":"miséricordieux.","start":219.67,"end":220.47}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, mesdames et messieurs les membres de la 4e commission, c'est pour moi un honneur que d'intervenir aujourd'hui pour défendre les valeurs du dialogue et de la transparence.","start":220.87,"end":232.47,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":220.87,"end":221.31},{"text":"le","start":221.31,"end":221.35},{"text":"Président,","start":221.35,"end":221.75},{"text":"mesdames","start":221.75,"end":221.99},{"text":"et","start":222.07,"end":222.15},{"text":"messieurs","start":222.15,"end":222.47},{"text":"les","start":222.47,"end":222.63},{"text":"membres","start":222.63,"end":223.03},{"text":"de","start":223.03,"end":223.19},{"text":"la","start":223.19,"end":223.51},{"text":"4e","start":223.75,"end":224.31},{"text":"commission,","start":224.39,"end":224.83},{"text":"c'est","start":224.83,"end":224.95},{"text":"pour","start":224.95,"end":225.07},{"text":"moi","start":225.07,"end":225.19},{"text":"un","start":225.19,"end":225.23},{"text":"honneur","start":225.23,"end":225.47},{"text":"que","start":225.47,"end":225.51},{"text":"d'intervenir","start":225.51,"end":226.15},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":226.15,"end":226.63},{"text":"pour","start":227.59,"end":228.15},{"text":"défendre","start":228.95,"end":229.51},{"text":"les","start":229.59,"end":229.83},{"text":"valeurs","start":229.83,"end":230.23},{"text":"du","start":230.23,"end":230.39},{"text":"dialogue","start":230.39,"end":231.03},{"text":"et","start":231.03,"end":231.27},{"text":"de","start":231.27,"end":231.31},{"text":"la","start":231.31,"end":231.47},{"text":"transparence.","start":231.47,"end":232.47}]},{"text":"Je suis ici pour faire la lumière sur une question qui exige des efforts diplomatiques pour parvenir.","start":232.79,"end":240.15,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":232.79,"end":232.87},{"text":"suis","start":232.87,"end":232.99},{"text":"ici","start":232.99,"end":234.43},{"text":"pour","start":234.43,"end":234.55},{"text":"faire","start":234.55,"end":234.67},{"text":"la","start":234.67,"end":234.79},{"text":"lumière","start":234.79,"end":235.35},{"text":"sur","start":235.91,"end":236.55},{"text":"une","start":236.55,"end":236.71},{"text":"question","start":236.71,"end":237.03},{"text":"qui","start":237.03,"end":237.15},{"text":"exige","start":237.15,"end":237.43},{"text":"des","start":237.43,"end":237.51},{"text":"efforts","start":237.51,"end":237.67},{"text":"diplomatiques","start":237.67,"end":238.63},{"text":"pour","start":238.63,"end":238.83},{"text":"parvenir.","start":238.83,"end":240.15}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"À une solution d'ensemble..","start":241.03,"end":260.8,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"À","start":241.03,"end":242.95},{"text":"une","start":246.39,"end":246.59},{"text":"solution","start":258.08,"end":259.08},{"text":"d'ensemble..","start":259.72,"end":260.8}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Nous sommes ici pour demander un règlement politique de ce conflit prolongé, ainsi que le respect du droit international et de la Charte des Nations unies.","start":261.75,"end":270.63,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":261.75,"end":261.83},{"text":"sommes","start":261.83,"end":261.95},{"text":"ici","start":261.95,"end":263.19},{"text":"pour","start":263.19,"end":263.43},{"text":"demander","start":263.43,"end":263.79},{"text":"un","start":263.79,"end":263.83},{"text":"règlement","start":263.83,"end":264.31},{"text":"politique","start":264.31,"end":265.03},{"text":"de","start":265.03,"end":265.19},{"text":"ce","start":265.19,"end":265.35},{"text":"conflit","start":265.35,"end":266.23},{"text":"prolongé,","start":266.55,"end":267.43},{"text":"ainsi","start":267.43,"end":267.67},{"text":"que","start":267.67,"end":267.75},{"text":"le","start":267.75,"end":267.83},{"text":"respect","start":267.83,"end":268.07},{"text":"du","start":268.07,"end":268.19},{"text":"droit","start":268.19,"end":268.35},{"text":"international","start":268.35,"end":268.95},{"text":"et","start":268.95,"end":268.99},{"text":"de","start":268.99,"end":269.03},{"text":"la","start":269.03,"end":269.19},{"text":"Charte","start":269.19,"end":269.43},{"text":"des","start":269.43,"end":269.59},{"text":"Nations","start":269.59,"end":270.15},{"text":"unies.","start":270.23,"end":270.63}]},{"text":"Nous devons défendre l'idée d'un règlement politique sous les auspices de l'ONU.","start":270.95,"end":275.19,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":270.95,"end":271.27},{"text":"devons","start":271.27,"end":271.91},{"text":"défendre","start":271.91,"end":272.19},{"text":"l'idée","start":272.19,"end":272.43},{"text":"d'un","start":272.43,"end":272.55},{"text":"règlement","start":272.55,"end":272.87},{"text":"politique","start":272.87,"end":273.51},{"text":"sous","start":273.51,"end":273.99},{"text":"les","start":273.99,"end":274.39},{"text":"auspices","start":274.39,"end":274.75},{"text":"de","start":274.75,"end":274.83},{"text":"l'ONU.","start":274.83,"end":275.19}]},{"text":"Ce n'est pas une option diplomatique, c'est le seul moyen de garantir la stabilité régionale dans la région.","start":275.19,"end":281.51,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":275.19,"end":275.23},{"text":"n'est","start":275.23,"end":275.35},{"text":"pas","start":275.35,"end":275.47},{"text":"une","start":275.47,"end":275.59},{"text":"option","start":275.59,"end":275.79},{"text":"diplomatique,","start":275.79,"end":276.47},{"text":"c'est","start":276.87,"end":277.03},{"text":"le","start":277.03,"end":277.19},{"text":"seul","start":277.19,"end":277.35},{"text":"moyen","start":277.35,"end":277.75},{"text":"de","start":278.39,"end":278.55},{"text":"garantir","start":279.03,"end":279.39},{"text":"la","start":279.39,"end":279.55},{"text":"stabilité","start":279.55,"end":280.07},{"text":"régionale","start":280.07,"end":280.71},{"text":"dans","start":280.71,"end":280.91},{"text":"la","start":280.91,"end":281.03},{"text":"région.","start":281.03,"end":281.51}]},{"text":"Dans ce contexte, nous devons poursuivre nos efforts pour permettre aux Sahraouis d'exercer leur droit légitime à l'autodétermination, conformément aux principes démocratiquement convenus et il en va de la justice d'une solution durable.","start":281.87,"end":296.39,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":281.87,"end":281.99},{"text":"ce","start":281.99,"end":282.15},{"text":"contexte,","start":282.15,"end":282.63},{"text":"nous","start":284.47,"end":284.59},{"text":"devons","start":284.59,"end":284.79},{"text":"poursuivre","start":284.79,"end":285.19},{"text":"nos","start":285.19,"end":285.35},{"text":"efforts","start":285.43,"end":285.91},{"text":"pour","start":285.91,"end":286.15},{"text":"permettre","start":286.15,"end":286.55},{"text":"aux","start":286.55,"end":286.63},{"text":"Sahraouis","start":286.63,"end":287.15},{"text":"d'exercer","start":287.15,"end":287.75},{"text":"leur","start":287.75,"end":287.87},{"text":"droit","start":287.87,"end":288.07},{"text":"légitime","start":288.07,"end":288.63},{"text":"à","start":288.63,"end":288.67},{"text":"l'autodétermination,","start":288.67,"end":289.75},{"text":"conformément","start":289.91,"end":290.95},{"text":"aux","start":292.19,"end":292.27},{"text":"principes","start":292.27,"end":292.67},{"text":"démocratiquement","start":292.67,"end":293.55},{"text":"convenus","start":293.55,"end":294.19},{"text":"et","start":294.43,"end":294.47},{"text":"il","start":294.47,"end":294.59},{"text":"en","start":294.59,"end":294.67},{"text":"va","start":294.67,"end":294.83},{"text":"de","start":294.83,"end":294.87},{"text":"la","start":294.87,"end":295.07},{"text":"justice","start":295.07,"end":295.59},{"text":"d'une","start":295.59,"end":295.75},{"text":"solution","start":295.75,"end":296.11},{"text":"durable.","start":296.11,"end":296.39}]},{"text":"Si l'on prend la situation au Sahara occidental, nous constatons que nous devons traiter de cette question, de ce territoire en attente de décolonisation.","start":296.39,"end":309.07,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":296.39,"end":296.51},{"text":"l'on","start":296.51,"end":297.35},{"text":"prend","start":297.35,"end":297.47},{"text":"la","start":297.47,"end":297.63},{"text":"situation","start":297.63,"end":298.19},{"text":"au","start":298.19,"end":298.27},{"text":"Sahara","start":298.27,"end":298.75},{"text":"occidental,","start":298.75,"end":299.55},{"text":"nous","start":299.79,"end":300.27},{"text":"constatons","start":300.27,"end":300.75},{"text":"que","start":300.75,"end":300.83},{"text":"nous","start":300.83,"end":301.15},{"text":"devons","start":301.15,"end":301.63},{"text":"traiter","start":306.11,"end":306.43},{"text":"de","start":306.43,"end":306.47},{"text":"cette","start":306.47,"end":306.63},{"text":"question,","start":306.63,"end":307.15},{"text":"de","start":307.15,"end":307.31},{"text":"ce","start":307.31,"end":307.39},{"text":"territoire","start":307.39,"end":307.91},{"text":"en","start":307.91,"end":307.95},{"text":"attente","start":307.95,"end":308.19},{"text":"de","start":308.19,"end":308.23},{"text":"décolonisation.","start":308.23,"end":309.07}]},{"text":"Nous devons éviter toute mesure unilatérale susceptible de modifier le statu quo ou d'affecter le règlement pacifique.","start":309.23,"end":315.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":309.23,"end":309.47},{"text":"devons","start":309.63,"end":310.03},{"text":"éviter","start":310.03,"end":310.35},{"text":"toute","start":310.35,"end":310.51},{"text":"mesure","start":310.51,"end":310.83},{"text":"unilatérale","start":310.83,"end":311.39},{"text":"susceptible","start":311.39,"end":312.11},{"text":"de","start":312.11,"end":312.19},{"text":"modifier","start":312.19,"end":312.75},{"text":"le","start":312.75,"end":312.83},{"text":"statu","start":312.83,"end":313.23},{"text":"quo","start":313.23,"end":313.47},{"text":"ou","start":313.71,"end":313.79},{"text":"d'affecter","start":313.79,"end":314.19},{"text":"le","start":314.19,"end":314.27},{"text":"règlement","start":314.27,"end":314.83},{"text":"pacifique.","start":314.83,"end":315.71}]},{"text":"Toutes les activités économiques doivent respecter le droit international.","start":316.99,"end":320.67,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Toutes","start":316.99,"end":317.23},{"text":"les","start":317.23,"end":317.31},{"text":"activités","start":317.31,"end":317.99},{"text":"économiques","start":317.99,"end":318.47},{"text":"doivent","start":318.47,"end":318.79},{"text":"respecter","start":318.99,"end":319.63},{"text":"le","start":319.63,"end":319.71},{"text":"droit","start":319.71,"end":319.91},{"text":"international.","start":319.91,"end":320.67}]},{"text":"et les décisions de tribunaux internationaux pour préserver les ressources naturelles du Sahara occidental.","start":323.51,"end":327.99,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"et","start":323.51,"end":323.67},{"text":"les","start":323.67,"end":323.87},{"text":"décisions","start":323.87,"end":324.39},{"text":"de","start":324.39,"end":324.47},{"text":"tribunaux","start":324.47,"end":324.91},{"text":"internationaux","start":324.91,"end":325.43},{"text":"pour","start":325.43,"end":325.63},{"text":"préserver","start":325.63,"end":326.03},{"text":"les","start":326.03,"end":326.11},{"text":"ressources","start":326.11,"end":326.47},{"text":"naturelles","start":326.47,"end":326.91},{"text":"du","start":326.91,"end":327.03},{"text":"Sahara","start":327.03,"end":327.35},{"text":"occidental.","start":327.35,"end":327.99}]},{"text":"Dans ce contexte, la défense des droits humains et établir la confiance entre les parties sont essentielles pour avancer au plan politique et trouver une solution diplomatique.","start":328.31,"end":337.67,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"et","start":349.43,"end":349.51},{"text":"favoriser","start":349.51,"end":349.95},{"text":"la","start":349.95,"end":350.11},{"text":"stabilité","start":350.11,"end":350.55},{"text":"pour","start":350.55,"end":350.71},{"text":"tous","start":350.71,"end":350.83},{"text":"les","start":350.83,"end":350.95},{"text":"peuples","start":350.95,"end":351.19},{"text":"de","start":351.19,"end":351.23},{"text":"la","start":351.23,"end":351.39},{"text":"région.","start":351.39,"end":351.83}]},{"text":"Le cadre juridique et politique est clair.","start":353.91,"end":356.39,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"estime","start":365.27,"end":365.75},{"text":"que","start":365.75,"end":365.91},{"text":"les","start":365.99,"end":366.11},{"text":"perspectives","start":366.11,"end":366.63},{"text":"de","start":366.63,"end":366.71},{"text":"règlement","start":366.71,"end":367.11},{"text":"pacifique","start":367.11,"end":368.07},{"text":"sont","start":368.31,"end":368.55},{"text":"là.","start":368.55,"end":368.71}]},{"text":"Nous devons mobiliser la volonté internationale pour traduire ces résolutions en mesures concrètes sur le terrain.","start":368.71,"end":373.43,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":373.67,"end":373.83},{"text":"ce","start":373.83,"end":373.91},{"text":"contexte,","start":373.91,"end":374.39},{"text":"j'aimerais","start":374.79,"end":375.67},{"text":"saluer","start":375.67,"end":375.99},{"text":"le","start":375.99,"end":376.07},{"text":"rôle","start":376.07,"end":376.31},{"text":"clé","start":376.31,"end":376.87},{"text":"de","start":376.87,"end":376.91},{"text":"la","start":376.91,"end":377.03},{"text":"4e","start":377.03,"end":377.43},{"text":"commission","start":377.43,"end":378.15},{"text":"de","start":378.39,"end":378.47},{"text":"l'Assemblée","start":378.47,"end":379.11},{"text":"générale.","start":379.11,"end":379.75}]},{"text":"Ses recommandations, ses travaux reflètent le consensus international sur la responsabilité morale qui incombe à l'ONU dans ce dossier.","start":382.71,"end":391.91,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":407.15,"end":407.27},{"text":"la","start":407.27,"end":407.39},{"text":"raison","start":407.39,"end":407.55},{"text":"pour","start":407.55,"end":407.67},{"text":"laquelle","start":407.67,"end":407.87},{"text":"nous","start":407.87,"end":407.95},{"text":"devons","start":407.95,"end":408.23},{"text":"appuyer","start":408.23,"end":408.67},{"text":"les","start":408.67,"end":408.75},{"text":"efforts","start":408.75,"end":408.91},{"text":"déployés","start":408.91,"end":409.23},{"text":"par","start":409.23,"end":409.35},{"text":"le","start":409.35,"end":409.39},{"text":"secrétaire","start":409.39,"end":409.75},{"text":"général","start":409.75,"end":410.15},{"text":"et","start":410.15,"end":410.23},{"text":"son","start":410.23,"end":410.39},{"text":"envoyé","start":410.39,"end":410.67},{"text":"personnel","start":410.67,"end":411.27},{"text":"pour","start":411.67,"end":412.15},{"text":"rétablir","start":412.23,"end":412.67},{"text":"la","start":412.67,"end":412.79},{"text":"paix.","start":412.79,"end":413.03}]},{"text":"Mesdames et messieurs, notre monde aujourd'hui est confronté à des difficultés complexes.","start":413.43,"end":418.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mesdames","start":413.43,"end":413.75},{"text":"et","start":413.83,"end":413.87},{"text":"messieurs,","start":413.87,"end":414.23},{"text":"notre","start":415.35,"end":415.67},{"text":"monde","start":415.67,"end":415.99},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":415.99,"end":416.55},{"text":"est","start":416.55,"end":416.63},{"text":"confronté","start":416.63,"end":417.07},{"text":"à","start":417.07,"end":417.11},{"text":"des","start":417.11,"end":417.19},{"text":"difficultés","start":417.19,"end":417.67},{"text":"complexes.","start":417.67,"end":418.15}]},{"text":"Nous devons défendre les valeurs, l'idéal constructif et non de la confrontation 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excellences, Mesdames et Messieurs, c'est pour moi un honneur que de prononcer cette intervention au nom de la Jeune Chambre internationale pour défendre un principe du droit international.","start":432.03,"end":451.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":432.03,"end":432.83},{"text":"le","start":435.51,"end":435.59},{"text":"Président,","start":435.59,"end":435.99},{"text":"Mesdames","start":436.39,"end":436.71},{"text":"et","start":436.79,"end":436.87},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":436.87,"end":437.19},{"text":"Mesdames","start":438.27,"end":438.47},{"text":"et","start":438.47,"end":438.63},{"text":"Messieurs","start":438.63,"end":438.83},{"text":"les","start":438.83,"end":438.95},{"text":"membres","start":438.95,"end":439.35},{"text":"de","start":439.35,"end":439.43},{"text":"la","start":439.43,"end":439.55},{"text":"4e","start":439.55,"end":439.87},{"text":"commission,","start":439.87,"end":440.19},{"text":"excellences,","start":440.19,"end":440.87},{"text":"Mesdames","start":440.87,"end":441.11},{"text":"et","start":441.11,"end":441.19},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":441.19,"end":441.51},{"text":"c'est","start":441.91,"end":442.07},{"text":"pour","start":442.07,"end":442.23},{"text":"moi","start":442.23,"end":442.39},{"text":"un","start":442.39,"end":442.43},{"text":"honneur","start":442.43,"end":443.03},{"text":"que","start":443.99,"end":444.15},{"text":"de","start":444.23,"end":444.27},{"text":"prononcer","start":444.27,"end":444.63},{"text":"cette","start":444.63,"end":445.03},{"text":"intervention","start":445.03,"end":445.75},{"text":"au","start":446.87,"end":447.03},{"text":"nom","start":447.03,"end":447.27},{"text":"de","start":448.83,"end":448.87},{"text":"la","start":448.87,"end":449.03},{"text":"Jeune","start":449.03,"end":449.19},{"text":"Chambre","start":449.19,"end":449.39},{"text":"internationale","start":449.39,"end":449.95},{"text":"pour","start":449.95,"end":450.11},{"text":"défendre","start":450.11,"end":450.35},{"text":"un","start":450.35,"end":450.47},{"text":"principe","start":450.47,"end":450.75},{"text":"du","start":450.75,"end":450.87},{"text":"droit","start":450.87,"end":451.03},{"text":"international.","start":451.03,"end":451.79}]},{"text":"Il ne saurait y avoir de paix sans responsabilité.","start":451.79,"end":453.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":451.79,"end":451.91},{"text":"ne","start":451.91,"end":451.95},{"text":"saurait","start":451.95,"end":452.19},{"text":"y","start":452.19,"end":452.39},{"text":"avoir","start":452.39,"end":452.59},{"text":"de","start":452.59,"end":452.63},{"text":"paix","start":452.63,"end":452.75},{"text":"sans","start":452.75,"end":452.91},{"text":"responsabilité.","start":452.91,"end":453.87}]},{"text":"Les droits humains ne peuvent pas être défendus, respectés si l'on n'applique pas le principe de responsabilité.","start":454.11,"end":459.31,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":454.11,"end":454.19},{"text":"droits","start":454.19,"end":454.43},{"text":"humains","start":454.43,"end":454.67},{"text":"ne","start":454.67,"end":454.75},{"text":"peuvent","start":454.75,"end":454.99},{"text":"pas","start":454.99,"end":455.15},{"text":"être","start":455.15,"end":455.39},{"text":"défendus,","start":455.55,"end":456.03},{"text":"respectés","start":456.03,"end":456.51},{"text":"si","start":456.51,"end":456.63},{"text":"l'on","start":456.63,"end":457.95},{"text":"n'applique","start":457.95,"end":458.31},{"text":"pas","start":458.35,"end":458.43},{"text":"le","start":458.43,"end":458.47},{"text":"principe","start":458.47,"end":458.71},{"text":"de","start":458.71,"end":458.75},{"text":"responsabilité.","start":458.75,"end":459.31}]},{"text":"Le Sahara marocain ne peut pas être réglé si l'on ne règle pas la situation de ceux qui se trouvent dans les camps de Tindouf.","start":459.31,"end":465.07,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":459.31,"end":459.35},{"text":"Sahara","start":459.35,"end":459.55},{"text":"marocain","start":459.63,"end":459.87},{"text":"ne","start":459.87,"end":459.95},{"text":"peut","start":460.03,"end":460.35},{"text":"pas","start":460.35,"end":460.63},{"text":"être","start":460.63,"end":460.75},{"text":"réglé","start":460.87,"end":461.07},{"text":"si","start":461.23,"end":461.35},{"text":"l'on","start":461.35,"end":462.51},{"text":"ne","start":462.51,"end":462.55},{"text":"règle","start":462.55,"end":462.79},{"text":"pas","start":462.79,"end":462.87},{"text":"la","start":462.87,"end":462.99},{"text":"situation","start":462.99,"end":463.59},{"text":"de","start":463.59,"end":463.63},{"text":"ceux","start":463.71,"end":463.79},{"text":"qui","start":463.79,"end":463.91},{"text":"se","start":463.91,"end":463.95},{"text":"trouvent","start":463.95,"end":464.19},{"text":"dans","start":464.19,"end":464.27},{"text":"les","start":464.27,"end":464.35},{"text":"camps","start":464.35,"end":464.51},{"text":"de","start":464.51,"end":464.59},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":464.59,"end":465.07}]},{"text":"Ces camps se trouvent sur territoire algérien.","start":465.31,"end":467.15,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":465.31,"end":465.55},{"text":"camps","start":465.55,"end":465.71},{"text":"se","start":465.71,"end":465.79},{"text":"trouvent","start":465.79,"end":466.03},{"text":"sur","start":466.03,"end":466.19},{"text":"territoire","start":466.19,"end":466.67},{"text":"algérien.","start":466.67,"end":467.15}]},{"text":"L'Algérie est pays hôte de ces camps et, à ce titre, ne peut pas négliger ce qui se passe dans ces camps.","start":467.43,"end":474.35,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"L'Algérie","start":467.43,"end":468.03},{"text":"est","start":468.51,"end":468.67},{"text":"pays","start":468.67,"end":469.07},{"text":"hôte","start":469.07,"end":469.39},{"text":"de","start":469.55,"end":469.63},{"text":"ces","start":469.71,"end":469.87},{"text":"camps","start":469.87,"end":470.19},{"text":"et,","start":470.35,"end":470.43},{"text":"à","start":470.43,"end":470.51},{"text":"ce","start":470.51,"end":470.59},{"text":"titre,","start":470.59,"end":471.07},{"text":"ne","start":471.39,"end":471.55},{"text":"peut","start":471.63,"end":471.87},{"text":"pas","start":471.87,"end":472.19},{"text":"négliger","start":472.43,"end":473.23},{"text":"ce","start":473.23,"end":473.31},{"text":"qui","start":473.31,"end":473.47},{"text":"se","start":473.47,"end":473.55},{"text":"passe","start":473.55,"end":473.83},{"text":"dans","start":473.83,"end":473.95},{"text":"ces","start":473.95,"end":474.11},{"text":"camps.","start":474.11,"end":474.35}]},{"text":"On ne peut pas considérer que cette question est annexe.","start":475.35,"end":478.43,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":475.35,"end":476.23},{"text":"ne","start":476.23,"end":476.27},{"text":"peut","start":476.27,"end":476.35},{"text":"pas","start":476.35,"end":476.43},{"text":"considérer","start":476.43,"end":476.79},{"text":"que","start":476.79,"end":476.83},{"text":"cette","start":476.83,"end":476.95},{"text":"question","start":476.95,"end":477.31},{"text":"est","start":477.55,"end":477.71},{"text":"annexe.","start":477.95,"end":478.43}]},{"text":"Les mécanismes onusiens nous ont montré que le Front Polisario était responsable de la situation.","start":478.83,"end":487.47,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":478.83,"end":478.99},{"text":"mécanismes","start":478.99,"end":479.71},{"text":"onusiens","start":480.27,"end":480.75},{"text":"nous","start":482.75,"end":482.99},{"text":"ont","start":482.99,"end":483.07},{"text":"montré","start":483.07,"end":483.47},{"text":"que","start":484.03,"end":484.19},{"text":"le","start":484.19,"end":484.43},{"text":"Front","start":484.59,"end":484.83},{"text":"Polisario","start":484.91,"end":485.71},{"text":"était","start":485.87,"end":486.11},{"text":"responsable","start":486.11,"end":486.63},{"text":"de","start":486.63,"end":486.67},{"text":"la","start":486.67,"end":486.79},{"text":"situation.","start":486.79,"end":487.47}]},{"text":"Plusieurs questions se posent donc sur la façon de défendre les droits fondamentaux de ces personnes qui résident sur le territoire algérien.","start":488.27,"end":495.55,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Plusieurs","start":488.27,"end":488.59},{"text":"questions","start":488.59,"end":488.91},{"text":"se","start":488.91,"end":488.99},{"text":"posent","start":488.99,"end":489.31},{"text":"donc","start":489.31,"end":489.87},{"text":"sur","start":490.35,"end":490.83},{"text":"la","start":490.83,"end":491.23},{"text":"façon","start":491.47,"end":491.79},{"text":"de","start":491.79,"end":491.87},{"text":"défendre","start":492.11,"end":492.67},{"text":"les","start":492.67,"end":492.79},{"text":"droits","start":492.79,"end":492.99},{"text":"fondamentaux","start":492.99,"end":493.55},{"text":"de","start":493.55,"end":493.63},{"text":"ces","start":493.63,"end":493.95},{"text":"personnes","start":493.95,"end":494.27},{"text":"qui","start":494.27,"end":494.35},{"text":"résident","start":494.35,"end":494.59},{"text":"sur","start":494.59,"end":494.75},{"text":"le","start":494.75,"end":494.79},{"text":"territoire","start":494.79,"end":495.15},{"text":"algérien.","start":495.15,"end":495.55}]},{"text":"Comment négliger cette responsabilité qui incombe à un État de respecter, d'assurer la protection de ces populations alors qu'un groupe armé.","start":496.03,"end":504.83,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Comment","start":496.03,"end":496.51},{"text":"négliger","start":497.47,"end":497.95},{"text":"cette","start":497.95,"end":498.19},{"text":"responsabilité","start":498.19,"end":499.39},{"text":"qui","start":499.39,"end":499.51},{"text":"incombe","start":499.51,"end":499.87},{"text":"à","start":499.87,"end":499.95},{"text":"un","start":499.95,"end":500.03},{"text":"État","start":500.11,"end":500.59},{"text":"de","start":501.15,"end":501.31},{"text":"respecter,","start":501.47,"end":502.03},{"text":"d'assurer","start":502.11,"end":502.47},{"text":"la","start":502.47,"end":502.59},{"text":"protection","start":502.59,"end":503.07},{"text":"de","start":503.07,"end":503.15},{"text":"ces","start":503.15,"end":503.31},{"text":"populations","start":503.31,"end":503.83},{"text":"alors","start":503.83,"end":503.99},{"text":"qu'un","start":503.99,"end":504.11},{"text":"groupe","start":504.11,"end":504.35},{"text":"armé.","start":504.35,"end":504.83}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Exerce un contrôle de facto sur ces personnes.","start":506.15,"end":508.55,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Exerce","start":506.15,"end":506.55},{"text":"un","start":506.55,"end":506.59},{"text":"contrôle","start":506.59,"end":506.95},{"text":"de","start":506.95,"end":507.03},{"text":"facto","start":507.03,"end":507.43},{"text":"sur","start":507.75,"end":507.99},{"text":"ces","start":507.99,"end":508.15},{"text":"personnes.","start":508.15,"end":508.55}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Le Front des Polisario est l'autorité présente dans les camps.","start":509.27,"end":513.27,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":509.27,"end":509.43},{"text":"Front","start":509.43,"end":509.55},{"text":"des","start":509.55,"end":509.67},{"text":"Polisario","start":509.67,"end":510.39},{"text":"est","start":511.03,"end":511.23},{"text":"l'autorité","start":511.23,"end":512.15},{"text":"présente","start":512.15,"end":512.63},{"text":"dans","start":512.63,"end":512.87},{"text":"les","start":512.87,"end":512.95},{"text":"camps.","start":512.95,"end":513.27}]},{"text":"Elle ne doit pas jouir d'immunité politique.","start":514.39,"end":516.55,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":514.39,"end":514.59},{"text":"ne","start":514.59,"end":514.63},{"text":"doit","start":514.63,"end":514.79},{"text":"pas","start":514.79,"end":515.11},{"text":"jouir","start":515.11,"end":515.47},{"text":"d'immunité","start":515.47,"end":515.91},{"text":"politique.","start":515.91,"end":516.55}]},{"text":"Ses actes, ses pratiques doivent amener à rendre des comptes.","start":520.31,"end":524.95,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Ses","start":520.31,"end":520.55},{"text":"actes,","start":520.55,"end":520.71},{"text":"ses","start":520.71,"end":520.87},{"text":"pratiques","start":520.87,"end":521.59},{"text":"doivent","start":522.95,"end":523.51},{"text":"amener","start":523.99,"end":524.31},{"text":"à","start":524.31,"end":524.39},{"text":"rendre","start":524.39,"end":524.63},{"text":"des","start":524.63,"end":524.71},{"text":"comptes.","start":524.71,"end":524.95}]},{"text":"La société civile, au fil des ans, tout comme les experts internationaux, ont accumulé des preuves faisant état de la détention arbitraire, des disparitions forcées, d'actes de torture, des restrictions, limitations aux droits, aux libertés dans les camps de Tindouf.","start":525.63,"end":538.27,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":525.63,"end":525.83},{"text":"société","start":525.83,"end":526.27},{"text":"civile,","start":526.27,"end":526.99},{"text":"au","start":527.15,"end":527.23},{"text":"fil","start":527.23,"end":527.47},{"text":"des","start":527.47,"end":527.71},{"text":"ans,","start":527.79,"end":528.11},{"text":"tout","start":528.19,"end":528.35},{"text":"comme","start":528.35,"end":528.47},{"text":"les","start":528.47,"end":528.55},{"text":"experts","start":528.55,"end":528.83},{"text":"internationaux,","start":528.83,"end":529.35},{"text":"ont","start":529.35,"end":529.47},{"text":"accumulé","start":529.47,"end":529.87},{"text":"des","start":529.87,"end":529.95},{"text":"preuves","start":529.95,"end":530.35},{"text":"faisant","start":530.35,"end":530.59},{"text":"état","start":530.59,"end":530.75},{"text":"de","start":530.75,"end":530.79},{"text":"la","start":530.79,"end":530.91},{"text":"détention","start":530.91,"end":531.31},{"text":"arbitraire,","start":531.31,"end":531.95},{"text":"des","start":532.19,"end":532.31},{"text":"disparitions","start":532.31,"end":532.83},{"text":"forcées,","start":532.83,"end":533.15},{"text":"d'actes","start":533.15,"end":533.35},{"text":"de","start":533.35,"end":533.47},{"text":"torture,","start":533.47,"end":534.03},{"text":"des","start":534.27,"end":534.67},{"text":"restrictions,","start":534.67,"end":535.47},{"text":"limitations","start":535.47,"end":536.03},{"text":"aux","start":536.03,"end":536.19},{"text":"droits,","start":536.19,"end":536.67},{"text":"aux","start":536.83,"end":536.91},{"text":"libertés","start":536.91,"end":537.35},{"text":"dans","start":537.35,"end":537.47},{"text":"les","start":537.47,"end":537.55},{"text":"camps","start":537.55,"end":537.71},{"text":"de","start":537.71,"end":537.79},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":537.79,"end":538.27}]},{"text":"Ici, nous demandons simplement que des enquêtes soient diligentées pour rétablir les faits, identifier les responsabilités sur la base des preuves rassemblées et du droit.","start":539.79,"end":550.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ici,","start":539.79,"end":541.15},{"text":"nous","start":541.23,"end":541.31},{"text":"demandons","start":541.31,"end":541.79},{"text":"simplement","start":541.79,"end":542.75},{"text":"que","start":543.71,"end":543.95},{"text":"des","start":543.95,"end":544.11},{"text":"enquêtes","start":544.11,"end":544.51},{"text":"soient","start":544.67,"end":544.91},{"text":"diligentées","start":544.91,"end":545.55},{"text":"pour","start":545.55,"end":545.75},{"text":"rétablir","start":545.75,"end":546.11},{"text":"les","start":546.11,"end":546.19},{"text":"faits,","start":546.19,"end":546.43},{"text":"identifier","start":546.67,"end":547.15},{"text":"les","start":547.15,"end":547.23},{"text":"responsabilités","start":547.23,"end":548.11},{"text":"sur","start":548.35,"end":548.55},{"text":"la","start":548.55,"end":548.67},{"text":"base","start":548.67,"end":548.91},{"text":"des","start":548.99,"end":549.31},{"text":"preuves","start":549.31,"end":549.71},{"text":"rassemblées","start":549.79,"end":550.55},{"text":"et","start":550.55,"end":550.59},{"text":"du","start":550.59,"end":550.71},{"text":"droit.","start":550.71,"end":550.91}]},{"text":"L'Algérie, pays hôte, doit assumer ses responsabilités.","start":550.91,"end":554.43,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"L'Algérie,","start":550.91,"end":551.47},{"text":"pays","start":551.47,"end":551.71},{"text":"hôte,","start":551.71,"end":552.11},{"text":"doit","start":552.43,"end":553.03},{"text":"assumer","start":553.03,"end":553.31},{"text":"ses","start":553.31,"end":553.47},{"text":"responsabilités.","start":553.47,"end":554.43}]},{"text":"et le Front Polisario doit être tenu responsable de ses actes.","start":554.91,"end":559.15,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"et","start":554.91,"end":555.23},{"text":"le","start":555.23,"end":555.31},{"text":"Front","start":555.31,"end":555.47},{"text":"Polisario","start":555.47,"end":556.27},{"text":"doit","start":556.35,"end":556.83},{"text":"être","start":556.83,"end":556.99},{"text":"tenu","start":556.99,"end":557.23},{"text":"responsable","start":557.23,"end":557.95},{"text":"de","start":558.11,"end":558.27},{"text":"ses","start":558.43,"end":558.75},{"text":"actes.","start":558.75,"end":559.15}]},{"text":"Notre véritable objectif, de fait, est de mettre un terme au sort infligé à ces détenus Sahraouis.","start":560.35,"end":566.67,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Notre","start":560.35,"end":560.75},{"text":"véritable","start":561.23,"end":561.67},{"text":"objectif,","start":561.67,"end":562.27},{"text":"de","start":562.83,"end":562.99},{"text":"fait,","start":562.99,"end":563.23},{"text":"est","start":563.47,"end":563.63},{"text":"de","start":563.63,"end":563.71},{"text":"mettre","start":563.71,"end":563.99},{"text":"un","start":563.99,"end":564.03},{"text":"terme","start":564.03,"end":564.43},{"text":"au","start":564.43,"end":564.51},{"text":"sort","start":564.51,"end":564.99},{"text":"infligé","start":564.99,"end":565.47},{"text":"à","start":565.47,"end":565.63},{"text":"ces","start":565.63,"end":565.75},{"text":"détenus","start":565.75,"end":566.19},{"text":"Sahraouis.","start":566.19,"end":566.67}]},{"text":"Nous estimons que la solution la plus réaliste et la plus durable est le plan d'autonomie présenté par le Maroc, donc sous souveraineté marocaine.","start":567.15,"end":576.23,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":567.15,"end":567.55},{"text":"estimons","start":567.55,"end":568.11},{"text":"que","start":568.19,"end":568.35},{"text":"la","start":568.39,"end":568.67},{"text":"solution","start":568.67,"end":568.95},{"text":"la","start":568.95,"end":569.07},{"text":"plus","start":569.07,"end":569.23},{"text":"réaliste","start":569.23,"end":569.63},{"text":"et","start":569.63,"end":569.67},{"text":"la","start":569.67,"end":569.79},{"text":"plus","start":569.79,"end":569.99},{"text":"durable","start":569.99,"end":570.75},{"text":"est","start":571.47,"end":571.79},{"text":"le","start":571.79,"end":571.95},{"text":"plan","start":571.95,"end":572.19},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":572.19,"end":572.67},{"text":"présenté","start":572.67,"end":573.07},{"text":"par","start":573.07,"end":573.31},{"text":"le","start":573.31,"end":573.39},{"text":"Maroc,","start":573.39,"end":573.87},{"text":"donc","start":574.55,"end":574.75},{"text":"sous","start":574.75,"end":574.99},{"text":"souveraineté","start":574.99,"end":575.55},{"text":"marocaine.","start":575.55,"end":576.23}]},{"text":"Cette initiative permettra de préserver les droits, de réaliser le développement, de défendre la dignité humaine, l'autonomie et la possibilité de sortir de l'impasse, d'ouvrir la porte au développement et à l'intégration régionale.","start":577.39,"end":591.11,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":577.39,"end":577.59},{"text":"initiative","start":577.59,"end":578.19},{"text":"permettra","start":578.19,"end":578.59},{"text":"de","start":578.59,"end":578.67},{"text":"préserver","start":578.67,"end":579.07},{"text":"les","start":579.07,"end":579.15},{"text":"droits,","start":579.15,"end":579.55},{"text":"de","start":580.03,"end":580.19},{"text":"réaliser","start":580.19,"end":580.59},{"text":"le","start":580.59,"end":580.63},{"text":"développement,","start":580.63,"end":581.39},{"text":"de","start":581.71,"end":581.91},{"text":"défendre","start":581.91,"end":582.15},{"text":"la","start":582.15,"end":582.27},{"text":"dignité","start":582.27,"end":582.59},{"text":"humaine,","start":582.59,"end":582.99},{"text":"l'autonomie","start":583.19,"end":583.87},{"text":"et","start":585.59,"end":585.67},{"text":"la","start":585.67,"end":585.87},{"text":"possibilité","start":585.87,"end":586.71},{"text":"de","start":586.87,"end":586.95},{"text":"sortir","start":586.95,"end":587.35},{"text":"de","start":587.35,"end":587.39},{"text":"l'impasse,","start":587.39,"end":587.83},{"text":"d'ouvrir","start":587.83,"end":588.19},{"text":"la","start":588.19,"end":588.31},{"text":"porte","start":588.31,"end":588.63},{"text":"au","start":588.63,"end":588.67},{"text":"développement","start":588.67,"end":589.35},{"text":"et","start":589.83,"end":589.99},{"text":"à","start":589.99,"end":590.03},{"text":"l'intégration","start":590.03,"end":590.63},{"text":"régionale.","start":590.63,"end":591.11}]},{"text":"Tel est le meilleur moyen de mettre un terme au sort infligé à ces populations et de régler le conflit.","start":591.11,"end":595.59,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Tel","start":591.11,"end":591.35},{"text":"est","start":591.35,"end":591.39},{"text":"le","start":591.39,"end":591.43},{"text":"meilleur","start":591.43,"end":591.75},{"text":"moyen","start":591.75,"end":592.15},{"text":"de","start":592.79,"end":592.95},{"text":"mettre","start":592.95,"end":593.23},{"text":"un","start":593.23,"end":593.27},{"text":"terme","start":593.27,"end":593.59},{"text":"au","start":593.59,"end":593.67},{"text":"sort","start":593.67,"end":593.99},{"text":"infligé","start":593.99,"end":594.27},{"text":"à","start":594.27,"end":594.31},{"text":"ces","start":594.31,"end":594.47},{"text":"populations","start":594.47,"end":594.87},{"text":"et","start":594.87,"end":594.91},{"text":"de","start":594.91,"end":594.95},{"text":"régler","start":594.95,"end":595.19},{"text":"le","start":595.19,"end":595.27},{"text":"conflit.","start":595.27,"end":595.59}]},{"text":"Le moment est venu de passer de la gestion du conflit à un règlement du conflit.","start":595.59,"end":601.19,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":595.59,"end":595.67},{"text":"moment","start":595.67,"end":595.91},{"text":"est","start":595.91,"end":595.99},{"text":"venu","start":595.99,"end":596.39},{"text":"de","start":596.63,"end":596.79},{"text":"passer","start":596.79,"end":597.35},{"text":"de","start":597.83,"end":597.87},{"text":"la","start":597.87,"end":598.07},{"text":"gestion","start":598.07,"end":598.47},{"text":"du","start":598.47,"end":598.63},{"text":"conflit","start":598.63,"end":599.11},{"text":"à","start":599.59,"end":599.79},{"text":"un","start":599.79,"end":599.83},{"text":"règlement","start":599.83,"end":600.55},{"text":"du","start":600.55,"end":600.71},{"text":"conflit.","start":600.71,"end":601.19}]},{"text":"Le sort de ces populations doit être au cœur de la solution.","start":601.35,"end":605.11,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":601.35,"end":601.59},{"text":"sort","start":601.59,"end":602.15},{"text":"de","start":602.15,"end":602.31},{"text":"ces","start":602.31,"end":602.47},{"text":"populations","start":602.47,"end":603.35},{"text":"doit","start":603.51,"end":603.75},{"text":"être","start":603.75,"end":603.99},{"text":"au","start":603.99,"end":604.07},{"text":"cœur","start":604.07,"end":604.31},{"text":"de","start":604.31,"end":604.35},{"text":"la","start":604.35,"end":604.55},{"text":"solution.","start":604.55,"end":605.11}]},{"text":"Les Sahraouis méritent la paix, la stabilité et le développement.","start":605.11,"end":608.55,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":605.11,"end":605.23},{"text":"Sahraouis","start":605.23,"end":605.67},{"text":"méritent","start":605.83,"end":606.31},{"text":"la","start":606.31,"end":606.43},{"text":"paix,","start":606.43,"end":606.51},{"text":"la","start":606.51,"end":606.71},{"text":"stabilité","start":606.71,"end":607.55},{"text":"et","start":607.55,"end":607.59},{"text":"le","start":607.59,"end":607.83},{"text":"développement.","start":607.83,"end":608.55}]},{"text":"Ils méritent aussi un avenir loin des camps.","start":608.71,"end":611.99,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Ils","start":608.71,"end":608.95},{"text":"méritent","start":608.95,"end":609.35},{"text":"aussi","start":609.35,"end":609.83},{"text":"un","start":609.99,"end":610.15},{"text":"avenir","start":610.23,"end":610.79},{"text":"loin","start":610.95,"end":611.59},{"text":"des","start":611.59,"end":611.75},{"text":"camps.","start":611.75,"end":611.99}]},{"text":"une solution définitive.","start":613.35,"end":614.39,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"une","start":613.35,"end":613.47},{"text":"solution","start":613.47,"end":613.83},{"text":"définitive.","start":613.83,"end":614.39}]},{"text":"Micro coupé.","start":614.39,"end":614.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Micro","start":614.39,"end":614.63},{"text":"coupé.","start":614.63,"end":614.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"JCI","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"JCI"}},{"statement_number":6,"start":614.91,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=10:15","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Le pétitionnaire.","start":614.91,"end":615.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":614.91,"end":614.99},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":615.07,"end":615.67}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"On va donner la parole à l'orateur suivant.","start":617.83,"end":629.1,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":617.83,"end":618.59},{"text":"va","start":627.02,"end":627.22},{"text":"donner","start":627.22,"end":627.38},{"text":"la","start":627.38,"end":627.58},{"text":"parole","start":627.58,"end":627.82},{"text":"à","start":627.82,"end":627.94},{"text":"l'orateur","start":627.94,"end":628.62},{"text":"suivant.","start":628.62,"end":629.1}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Je voudrais rappeler que seuls les représentants des médias accrédités, accompagnés d'un membre du département de la communication globale, sont autorisés à filmer les déclarations des pétitionnaires.","start":629.1,"end":640.3,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":629.1,"end":629.14},{"text":"voudrais","start":629.14,"end":629.42},{"text":"rappeler","start":629.42,"end":629.82},{"text":"que","start":629.82,"end":629.98},{"text":"seuls","start":630.06,"end":630.34},{"text":"les","start":630.34,"end":630.46},{"text":"représentants","start":630.46,"end":631.18},{"text":"des","start":631.18,"end":631.34},{"text":"médias","start":631.34,"end":631.74},{"text":"accrédités,","start":631.82,"end":632.54},{"text":"accompagnés","start":633.1,"end":633.74},{"text":"d'un","start":633.74,"end":633.9},{"text":"membre","start":633.9,"end":634.14},{"text":"du","start":634.14,"end":634.26},{"text":"département","start":634.26,"end":634.78},{"text":"de","start":634.78,"end":634.82},{"text":"la","start":634.82,"end":635.02},{"text":"communication","start":635.02,"end":635.66},{"text":"globale,","start":635.66,"end":636.22},{"text":"sont","start":636.78,"end":637.1},{"text":"autorisés","start":637.1,"end":637.58},{"text":"à","start":637.58,"end":637.82},{"text":"filmer","start":637.82,"end":638.7},{"text":"les","start":638.78,"end":638.9},{"text":"déclarations","start":638.9,"end":639.5},{"text":"des","start":639.5,"end":639.62},{"text":"pétitionnaires.","start":639.62,"end":640.3}]},{"text":"A cet égard, je rappelle également que les séances de la 4e commission sont diffusées en direct sur le web.","start":641.34,"end":647.06,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":641.34,"end":641.38},{"text":"cet","start":641.38,"end":642.22},{"text":"égard,","start":642.22,"end":642.42},{"text":"je","start":642.42,"end":642.46},{"text":"rappelle","start":642.46,"end":642.86},{"text":"également","start":642.86,"end":643.34},{"text":"que","start":643.34,"end":643.42},{"text":"les","start":643.42,"end":643.66},{"text":"séances","start":643.66,"end":643.94},{"text":"de","start":643.94,"end":643.98},{"text":"la","start":643.98,"end":644.14},{"text":"4e","start":644.14,"end":644.54},{"text":"commission","start":644.54,"end":645.26},{"text":"sont","start":645.26,"end":645.58},{"text":"diffusées","start":645.58,"end":646.06},{"text":"en","start":646.06,"end":646.22},{"text":"direct","start":646.22,"end":646.54},{"text":"sur","start":646.54,"end":646.74},{"text":"le","start":646.74,"end":646.86},{"text":"web.","start":646.86,"end":647.06}]},{"text":"Les pétitionnaires doivent rester au siège qui leur sont dédiés.","start":648.7,"end":652.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":648.7,"end":648.86},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":648.86,"end":649.66},{"text":"doivent","start":650.15,"end":650.39},{"text":"rester","start":650.39,"end":650.87},{"text":"au","start":650.87,"end":651.11},{"text":"siège","start":651.11,"end":651.51},{"text":"qui","start":651.51,"end":651.71},{"text":"leur","start":651.71,"end":651.83},{"text":"sont","start":651.83,"end":652.15},{"text":"dédiés.","start":652.23,"end":652.87}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Roberto León Ramírez.","start":668.92,"end":672.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":668.92,"end":668.96},{"text":"donne","start":668.96,"end":669.12},{"text":"la","start":669.12,"end":669.32},{"text":"parole","start":669.32,"end":669.64},{"text":"à","start":669.64,"end":670.12},{"text":"Roberto","start":670.76,"end":671.24},{"text":"León","start":671.24,"end":671.56},{"text":"Ramírez.","start":671.56,"end":672.08}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":678.04,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=11:19","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président.","start":678.04,"end":679,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":678.04,"end":678.56},{"text":"le","start":678.56,"end":678.6},{"text":"Président.","start":678.6,"end":679}]},{"text":"Parler aujourd'hui de Tindouf revient à parler d'une situation humanitaire qui dure depuis plus d'un demi-siècle.","start":680.67,"end":687.63,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Parler","start":680.67,"end":680.99},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":680.99,"end":681.31},{"text":"de","start":681.31,"end":681.39},{"text":"Tindouf","start":681.47,"end":682.03},{"text":"revient","start":682.35,"end":682.75},{"text":"à","start":682.75,"end":682.79},{"text":"parler","start":682.79,"end":683.07},{"text":"d'une","start":683.07,"end":683.27},{"text":"situation","start":683.27,"end":683.71},{"text":"humanitaire","start":683.71,"end":684.67},{"text":"qui","start":684.75,"end":685.07},{"text":"dure","start":685.07,"end":685.63},{"text":"depuis","start":686.03,"end":686.55},{"text":"plus","start":686.55,"end":686.87},{"text":"d'un","start":686.87,"end":686.99},{"text":"demi-siècle.","start":686.99,"end":687.63}]},{"text":"Cinq décennies pendant lesquelles des générations tout entières sont nées, ont grandi dans des camps situés en territoire algérien.","start":688.19,"end":698.11,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Cinq","start":688.19,"end":688.59},{"text":"décennies","start":688.75,"end":689.71},{"text":"pendant","start":690.43,"end":690.67},{"text":"lesquelles","start":690.67,"end":691.15},{"text":"des","start":691.15,"end":691.39},{"text":"générations","start":691.39,"end":691.95},{"text":"tout","start":691.95,"end":692.11},{"text":"entières","start":692.11,"end":692.99},{"text":"sont","start":693.31,"end":693.71},{"text":"nées,","start":693.71,"end":694.03},{"text":"ont","start":694.03,"end":694.27},{"text":"grandi","start":694.27,"end":694.99},{"text":"dans","start":695.15,"end":695.39},{"text":"des","start":695.39,"end":695.63},{"text":"camps","start":695.63,"end":696.11},{"text":"situés","start":696.11,"end":696.75},{"text":"en","start":696.75,"end":696.91},{"text":"territoire","start":696.91,"end":697.47},{"text":"algérien.","start":697.47,"end":698.11}]},{"text":"et dépendant dans une grande mesure de l'aide internationale.","start":698.87,"end":702.63,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"et","start":698.87,"end":699.19},{"text":"dépendant","start":699.51,"end":699.87},{"text":"dans","start":699.87,"end":699.95},{"text":"une","start":699.95,"end":700.03},{"text":"grande","start":700.03,"end":700.19},{"text":"mesure","start":700.19,"end":700.39},{"text":"de","start":700.47,"end":700.51},{"text":"l'aide","start":700.51,"end":701.83},{"text":"internationale.","start":701.83,"end":702.63}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Sans que la communauté internationale n'ait jamais réussi à mettre fin à une situation qui n'aurait jamais dû devenir permanente.","start":702.79,"end":711.59,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Sans","start":702.79,"end":703.11},{"text":"que","start":703.11,"end":703.15},{"text":"la","start":703.15,"end":703.35},{"text":"communauté","start":703.35,"end":703.75},{"text":"internationale","start":703.75,"end":704.55},{"text":"n'ait","start":704.55,"end":704.67},{"text":"jamais","start":704.67,"end":705.35},{"text":"réussi","start":705.51,"end":706.23},{"text":"à","start":706.47,"end":706.55},{"text":"mettre","start":706.55,"end":706.95},{"text":"fin","start":706.95,"end":707.43},{"text":"à","start":707.59,"end":707.75},{"text":"une","start":707.75,"end":707.87},{"text":"situation","start":707.87,"end":708.63},{"text":"qui","start":708.87,"end":708.99},{"text":"n'aurait","start":708.99,"end":709.43},{"text":"jamais","start":709.43,"end":710.07},{"text":"dû","start":710.07,"end":710.47},{"text":"devenir","start":710.55,"end":711.03},{"text":"permanente.","start":711.03,"end":711.59}]},{"text":"Les données les plus récentes des Nations unies sont suffisamment éloquentes.","start":711.67,"end":716.59,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":711.67,"end":711.83},{"text":"données","start":711.83,"end":712.07},{"text":"les","start":712.07,"end":712.19},{"text":"plus","start":712.19,"end":712.35},{"text":"récentes","start":712.35,"end":712.95},{"text":"des","start":713.99,"end":714.19},{"text":"Nations","start":714.19,"end":714.47},{"text":"unies","start":714.55,"end":714.95},{"text":"sont","start":714.95,"end":715.35},{"text":"suffisamment","start":715.35,"end":715.99},{"text":"éloquentes.","start":715.99,"end":716.59}]},{"text":"Le PAM signale qu'actuellement, 78 % des réfugiés sahraouis se trouvent en situation d'insécurité alimentaire ou sont menacés par cette insécurité alimentaire, alors que la malnutrition aiguë affecte 11 % des enfants de six mois à cinq ans.","start":717.27,"end":736.03,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":717.27,"end":717.43},{"text":"PAM","start":717.43,"end":717.83},{"text":"signale","start":718.63,"end":719.19},{"text":"qu'actuellement,","start":719.19,"end":719.83},{"text":"78","start":719.83,"end":720.79},{"text":"%","start":721.43,"end":721.47},{"text":"des","start":721.51,"end":721.75},{"text":"réfugiés","start":721.75,"end":722.23},{"text":"sahraouis","start":722.23,"end":722.95},{"text":"se","start":723.79,"end":723.87},{"text":"trouvent","start":723.87,"end":724.15},{"text":"en","start":724.15,"end":724.19},{"text":"situation","start":724.19,"end":725.07},{"text":"d'insécurité","start":725.07,"end":725.87},{"text":"alimentaire","start":725.87,"end":726.67},{"text":"ou","start":727.23,"end":727.39},{"text":"sont","start":727.39,"end":727.63},{"text":"menacés","start":727.63,"end":728.19},{"text":"par","start":728.19,"end":728.35},{"text":"cette","start":728.35,"end":728.59},{"text":"insécurité","start":728.59,"end":729.03},{"text":"alimentaire,","start":729.03,"end":729.51},{"text":"alors","start":729.51,"end":729.71},{"text":"que","start":729.71,"end":729.79},{"text":"la","start":729.79,"end":729.95},{"text":"malnutrition","start":729.95,"end":730.99},{"text":"aiguë","start":730.99,"end":731.39},{"text":"affecte","start":732.35,"end":732.91},{"text":"11","start":733.07,"end":733.47},{"text":"%","start":734.11,"end":734.15},{"text":"des","start":734.15,"end":734.43},{"text":"enfants","start":734.51,"end":734.83},{"text":"de","start":734.83,"end":734.99},{"text":"six","start":734.99,"end":735.23},{"text":"mois","start":735.23,"end":735.51},{"text":"à","start":735.51,"end":735.55},{"text":"cinq","start":735.55,"end":735.87},{"text":"ans.","start":735.87,"end":736.03}]},{"text":"Et les femmes de 15 à 49 ans souffrent d'un taux préoccupant d'anémie de 53,5 %. Ce chiffre n'est pas le fait du passé.","start":736.75,"end":748.03,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":736.75,"end":737.07},{"text":"les","start":737.07,"end":737.39},{"text":"femmes","start":737.39,"end":737.87},{"text":"de","start":737.87,"end":738.03},{"text":"15","start":738.03,"end":738.43},{"text":"à","start":738.43,"end":738.51},{"text":"49","start":738.51,"end":739.23},{"text":"ans","start":739.23,"end":739.47},{"text":"souffrent","start":740.19,"end":740.83},{"text":"d'un","start":741.47,"end":741.87},{"text":"taux","start":742.59,"end":742.83},{"text":"préoccupant","start":742.83,"end":743.39},{"text":"d'anémie","start":743.39,"end":743.79},{"text":"de","start":743.79,"end":743.87},{"text":"53,5","start":743.87,"end":744.83},{"text":"%.","start":745.47,"end":745.51},{"text":"Ce","start":745.55,"end":745.71},{"text":"chiffre","start":745.71,"end":746.07},{"text":"n'est","start":746.07,"end":746.27},{"text":"pas","start":746.27,"end":746.67},{"text":"le","start":746.99,"end":747.15},{"text":"fait","start":747.15,"end":747.31},{"text":"du","start":747.31,"end":747.47},{"text":"passé.","start":747.47,"end":748.03}]},{"text":"Non, c'est une réalité constatée aujourd'hui encore en 2026 par l'ONU.","start":748.27,"end":752.03,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Non,","start":748.27,"end":748.59},{"text":"c'est","start":748.59,"end":748.75},{"text":"une","start":748.75,"end":748.91},{"text":"réalité","start":748.91,"end":749.55},{"text":"constatée","start":749.55,"end":750.11},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":750.11,"end":750.59},{"text":"encore","start":750.59,"end":750.79},{"text":"en","start":750.79,"end":750.83},{"text":"2026","start":750.83,"end":751.47},{"text":"par","start":751.47,"end":751.63},{"text":"l'ONU.","start":751.63,"end":752.03}]},{"text":"Mais une question plus profonde encore se pose: la nécessité de savoir exactement qui vit dans ces camps et garantir individuellement leurs droits et leur protection.","start":752.55,"end":764.23,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Mais","start":752.55,"end":752.79},{"text":"une","start":752.79,"end":753.03},{"text":"question","start":753.11,"end":753.63},{"text":"plus","start":753.63,"end":753.79},{"text":"profonde","start":753.79,"end":754.31},{"text":"encore","start":754.31,"end":754.87},{"text":"se","start":755.03,"end":755.11},{"text":"pose:","start":755.11,"end":755.39},{"text":"la","start":755.39,"end":755.51},{"text":"nécessité","start":755.51,"end":756.39},{"text":"de","start":756.63,"end":756.79},{"text":"savoir","start":756.79,"end":757.27},{"text":"exactement","start":757.27,"end":758.39},{"text":"qui","start":758.39,"end":758.79},{"text":"vit","start":759.03,"end":759.27},{"text":"dans","start":759.27,"end":759.51},{"text":"ces","start":759.51,"end":759.67},{"text":"camps","start":759.67,"end":759.99},{"text":"et","start":760.23,"end":760.55},{"text":"garantir","start":760.79,"end":761.51},{"text":"individuellement","start":761.91,"end":762.79},{"text":"leurs","start":762.79,"end":763.19},{"text":"droits","start":763.19,"end":763.51},{"text":"et","start":763.51,"end":763.59},{"text":"leur","start":763.59,"end":763.71},{"text":"protection.","start":763.71,"end":764.23}]},{"text":"Des années durant, le Conseil de sécurité a réitéré sa demande de procéder à l'enregistrement des réfugiés, au recensement des réfugiés des camps de Tindouf.","start":764.63,"end":775.11,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Des","start":764.63,"end":764.79},{"text":"années","start":764.87,"end":765.03},{"text":"durant,","start":765.03,"end":765.27},{"text":"le","start":765.27,"end":765.35},{"text":"Conseil","start":765.35,"end":765.67},{"text":"de","start":765.67,"end":765.75},{"text":"sécurité","start":765.75,"end":766.47},{"text":"a","start":767.19,"end":767.27},{"text":"réitéré","start":767.27,"end":767.99},{"text":"sa","start":767.99,"end":768.31},{"text":"demande","start":768.71,"end":769.51},{"text":"de","start":769.83,"end":770.07},{"text":"procéder","start":770.07,"end":770.63},{"text":"à","start":770.63,"end":770.75},{"text":"l'enregistrement","start":770.75,"end":771.83},{"text":"des","start":772.07,"end":772.39},{"text":"réfugiés,","start":772.63,"end":773.11},{"text":"au","start":773.11,"end":773.19},{"text":"recensement","start":773.19,"end":773.75},{"text":"des","start":773.75,"end":773.87},{"text":"réfugiés","start":773.87,"end":774.23},{"text":"des","start":774.23,"end":774.35},{"text":"camps","start":774.35,"end":774.51},{"text":"de","start":774.51,"end":774.63},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":774.63,"end":775.11}]},{"text":"La résolution 2797, adoptée le 31 octobre 2025, soulève une fois encore cette question parmi les questions qui préoccupent la communauté internationale.","start":775.31,"end":787.43,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":775.31,"end":775.43},{"text":"résolution","start":775.43,"end":775.99},{"text":"2797,","start":776.07,"end":777.43},{"text":"adoptée","start":777.43,"end":777.83},{"text":"le","start":777.83,"end":777.91},{"text":"31","start":777.91,"end":778.39},{"text":"octobre","start":778.79,"end":779.35},{"text":"2025,","start":779.51,"end":780.31},{"text":"soulève","start":783.71,"end":784.03},{"text":"une","start":784.03,"end":784.11},{"text":"fois","start":784.11,"end":784.27},{"text":"encore","start":784.27,"end":784.59},{"text":"cette","start":784.59,"end":784.83},{"text":"question","start":784.83,"end":785.31},{"text":"parmi","start":785.31,"end":785.55},{"text":"les","start":785.55,"end":785.63},{"text":"questions","start":785.63,"end":785.95},{"text":"qui","start":785.95,"end":786.03},{"text":"préoccupent","start":786.03,"end":786.43},{"text":"la","start":786.43,"end":786.55},{"text":"communauté","start":786.55,"end":786.87},{"text":"internationale.","start":786.87,"end":787.43}]},{"text":"Nous ne sommes pas ici face à une revendication purement marocaine.","start":787.43,"end":791.15,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":787.43,"end":787.51},{"text":"ne","start":787.51,"end":787.55},{"text":"sommes","start":787.55,"end":787.67},{"text":"pas","start":787.67,"end":787.75},{"text":"ici","start":787.75,"end":789.03},{"text":"face","start":789.03,"end":789.15},{"text":"à","start":789.15,"end":789.19},{"text":"une","start":789.19,"end":789.27},{"text":"revendication","start":789.27,"end":790.03},{"text":"purement","start":790.03,"end":790.51},{"text":"marocaine.","start":790.51,"end":791.15}]},{"text":"Non, nous sommes face à une question à aborder à maintes et maintes reprises par l'ensemble des Nations Unies.","start":791.31,"end":799.39,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Non,","start":791.31,"end":791.55},{"text":"nous","start":791.71,"end":791.87},{"text":"sommes","start":791.87,"end":792.19},{"text":"face","start":792.19,"end":792.59},{"text":"à","start":792.59,"end":792.83},{"text":"une","start":792.83,"end":792.91},{"text":"question","start":792.91,"end":793.79},{"text":"à","start":794.19,"end":794.39},{"text":"aborder","start":794.39,"end":795.07},{"text":"à","start":795.15,"end":795.31},{"text":"maintes","start":795.31,"end":795.63},{"text":"et","start":795.63,"end":795.71},{"text":"maintes","start":795.71,"end":795.99},{"text":"reprises","start":795.99,"end":796.51},{"text":"par","start":796.59,"end":796.91},{"text":"l'ensemble","start":797.59,"end":798.43},{"text":"des","start":798.51,"end":798.67},{"text":"Nations","start":798.67,"end":799.07},{"text":"Unies.","start":799.07,"end":799.39}]},{"text":"Pour le Maroc, cette question est fondamentale.","start":800.59,"end":802.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pour","start":800.59,"end":800.75},{"text":"le","start":800.75,"end":800.79},{"text":"Maroc,","start":800.79,"end":801.15},{"text":"cette","start":801.79,"end":801.99},{"text":"question","start":801.99,"end":802.27},{"text":"est","start":802.27,"end":802.31},{"text":"fondamentale.","start":802.31,"end":802.99}]},{"text":"Le recensement signifie protéger, signifie établir les besoins réels de chaque personne.","start":804.59,"end":809.71,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":804.59,"end":804.75},{"text":"recensement","start":804.75,"end":805.31},{"text":"signifie","start":805.31,"end":805.71},{"text":"protéger,","start":805.71,"end":806.35},{"text":"signifie","start":806.35,"end":806.99},{"text":"établir","start":806.99,"end":807.63},{"text":"les","start":807.63,"end":807.71},{"text":"besoins","start":807.71,"end":808.15},{"text":"réels","start":808.15,"end":808.59},{"text":"de","start":808.83,"end":808.99},{"text":"chaque","start":809.07,"end":809.23},{"text":"personne.","start":809.23,"end":809.71}]},{"text":"Le Comitéariat aux réfugiés reconnaît que cette situation est la situation des réfugiés parmi les plus prolongées au monde et indique que les possibilités économiques, les moyens de subsistance restent extrêmement limités.","start":811.67,"end":824.23,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":824.79,"end":824.95},{"text":"Maroc","start":824.95,"end":825.51},{"text":"maintient","start":826.07,"end":826.47},{"text":"que","start":826.47,"end":826.63},{"text":"la","start":826.63,"end":826.79},{"text":"dignité","start":826.79,"end":827.27},{"text":"de","start":827.27,"end":827.35},{"text":"ces","start":827.43,"end":827.59},{"text":"personnes","start":827.59,"end":828.15},{"text":"exige","start":828.15,"end":828.79},{"text":"plus","start":829.19,"end":829.71},{"text":"qu'une","start":830.15,"end":830.55},{"text":"simple","start":830.55,"end":831.11},{"text":"gestion","start":831.11,"end":832.07},{"text":"indéfinie","start":832.07,"end":832.87},{"text":"de","start":832.87,"end":832.95},{"text":"l'urgence","start":832.95,"end":833.31},{"text":"humanitaire.","start":833.31,"end":833.91}]},{"text":"Un avenir doit être offert à ces personnes.","start":834.51,"end":836.19,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Un","start":834.51,"end":834.67},{"text":"avenir","start":834.75,"end":835.07},{"text":"doit","start":835.07,"end":835.23},{"text":"être","start":835.23,"end":835.39},{"text":"offert","start":835.39,"end":835.71},{"text":"à","start":835.71,"end":835.75},{"text":"ces","start":835.75,"end":835.87},{"text":"personnes.","start":835.87,"end":836.19}]},{"text":"C'est la raison pour laquelle le Royaume du Maroc défend une solution politique réaliste, pragmatique et durable sur la base de l'initiative d'autonomie présentée en 2007.","start":836.19,"end":845.87,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. 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derrière ces derniers.","start":877.43,"end":881.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":877.43,"end":877.59},{"text":"non","start":877.59,"end":877.75},{"text":"pas","start":877.75,"end":877.95},{"text":"s'asseoir","start":877.95,"end":878.55},{"text":"sur","start":878.55,"end":878.75},{"text":"les","start":878.75,"end":878.87},{"text":"sièges","start":878.87,"end":879.31},{"text":"des","start":879.31,"end":879.39},{"text":"États","start":879.39,"end":879.59},{"text":"membres","start":879.59,"end":879.99},{"text":"ou","start":879.99,"end":880.23},{"text":"derrière","start":880.23,"end":880.63},{"text":"ces","start":880.63,"end":880.79},{"text":"derniers.","start":880.79,"end":881.27}]},{"text":"Si le monsieur qui est assis sur le siège de El Salvador n'est pas membre de sa délégation, 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Toro.","start":891.91,"end":896.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":891.91,"end":891.92},{"text":"donne","start":891.91,"end":892.11},{"text":"la","start":892.11,"end":892.31},{"text":"parole","start":892.31,"end":892.63},{"text":"à","start":892.63,"end":893.11},{"text":"David","start":895.11,"end":895.59},{"text":"Alejandro","start":895.59,"end":896.23},{"text":"Toro.","start":896.23,"end":896.71}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Je donne la parole à. Je donne la parole à David Alejandro Toro Ramirez.","start":908.18,"end":918.06,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":908.18,"end":908.34},{"text":"donne","start":908.34,"end":908.5},{"text":"la","start":908.5,"end":908.66},{"text":"parole","start":908.66,"end":908.9},{"text":"à.","start":908.9,"end":909.3},{"text":"Je","start":915.38,"end":915.42},{"text":"donne","start":915.42,"end":915.62},{"text":"la","start":915.62,"end":915.74},{"text":"parole","start":915.74,"end":916.02},{"text":"à","start":916.02,"end":916.18},{"text":"David","start":916.18,"end":916.5},{"text":"Alejandro","start":916.5,"end":917.14},{"text":"Toro","start":917.14,"end":917.54},{"text":"Ramirez.","start":917.54,"end":918.06}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":9,"start":938.59,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=15:39","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le.","start":938.59,"end":939.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":938.59,"end":939.03},{"text":"le.","start":939.15,"end":939.23}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Président, mesdames et messieurs les vice-présidents, mesdames et messieurs les représentants et les représentantes, je suis extrêmement reconnaissant de pouvoir, une fois encore, m'exprimer devant la Commission.","start":940.11,"end":948.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Président,","start":940.11,"end":940.51},{"text":"mesdames","start":940.75,"end":941.23},{"text":"et","start":941.23,"end":941.31},{"text":"messieurs","start":941.31,"end":941.51},{"text":"les","start":941.51,"end":941.59},{"text":"vice-présidents,","start":941.59,"end":942.03},{"text":"mesdames","start":942.03,"end":942.27},{"text":"et","start":942.27,"end":942.35},{"text":"messieurs","start":942.35,"end":942.75},{"text":"les","start":942.75,"end":942.83},{"text":"représentants","start":942.83,"end":943.27},{"text":"et","start":943.27,"end":943.31},{"text":"les","start":943.31,"end":943.39},{"text":"représentantes,","start":943.39,"end":944.03},{"text":"je","start":944.03,"end":944.19},{"text":"suis","start":944.19,"end":944.59},{"text":"extrêmement","start":944.59,"end":945.23},{"text":"reconnaissant","start":945.23,"end":945.79},{"text":"de","start":946.11,"end":946.27},{"text":"pouvoir,","start":946.27,"end":946.91},{"text":"une","start":946.91,"end":946.99},{"text":"fois","start":946.99,"end":947.19},{"text":"encore,","start":947.19,"end":947.47},{"text":"m'exprimer","start":947.47,"end":947.91},{"text":"devant","start":947.91,"end":948.07},{"text":"la","start":948.07,"end":948.19},{"text":"Commission.","start":948.19,"end":948.67}]},{"text":"Depuis mon élection au Congrès, j'ai œuvré pour que la Colombie soit informée de la situation au Sahara occidental, sur le sort de ces êtres humains qui vivent dans cette région du monde.","start":948.91,"end":959.31,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Depuis","start":948.91,"end":949.31},{"text":"mon","start":949.31,"end":949.55},{"text":"élection","start":949.55,"end":950.19},{"text":"au","start":950.19,"end":950.35},{"text":"Congrès,","start":950.35,"end":951.15},{"text":"j'ai","start":951.31,"end":951.67},{"text":"œuvré","start":951.67,"end":952.19},{"text":"pour","start":952.19,"end":952.67},{"text":"que","start":952.67,"end":952.83},{"text":"la","start":952.83,"end":953.07},{"text":"Colombie","start":953.07,"end":953.71},{"text":"soit","start":953.71,"end":953.91},{"text":"informée","start":953.91,"end":954.35},{"text":"de","start":954.43,"end":954.47},{"text":"la","start":954.47,"end":954.67},{"text":"situation","start":954.67,"end":955.11},{"text":"au","start":955.11,"end":955.15},{"text":"Sahara","start":955.15,"end":955.43},{"text":"occidental,","start":955.43,"end":956.11},{"text":"sur","start":956.11,"end":956.27},{"text":"le","start":956.27,"end":956.35},{"text":"sort","start":956.35,"end":956.67},{"text":"de","start":956.67,"end":956.75},{"text":"ces","start":956.75,"end":956.91},{"text":"êtres","start":956.99,"end":957.39},{"text":"humains","start":957.39,"end":957.55},{"text":"qui","start":957.55,"end":957.71},{"text":"vivent","start":957.71,"end":958.03},{"text":"dans","start":958.27,"end":958.51},{"text":"cette","start":958.51,"end":958.67},{"text":"région","start":958.67,"end":958.91},{"text":"du","start":958.91,"end":959.07},{"text":"monde.","start":959.07,"end":959.31}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Lesquelles disposent du même droit que quiconque à l'autodétermination.","start":960.51,"end":963.87,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Lesquelles","start":960.51,"end":960.91},{"text":"disposent","start":960.91,"end":961.47},{"text":"du","start":961.55,"end":961.71},{"text":"même","start":961.71,"end":961.87},{"text":"droit","start":961.87,"end":962.11},{"text":"que","start":962.11,"end":962.31},{"text":"quiconque","start":962.31,"end":962.83},{"text":"à","start":962.99,"end":963.03},{"text":"l'autodétermination.","start":963.03,"end":963.87}]},{"text":"Il y a deux ans, le gouvernement colombien adoptait la même position.","start":963.87,"end":967.79,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":963.87,"end":963.95},{"text":"y","start":963.95,"end":964.15},{"text":"a","start":964.15,"end":964.19},{"text":"deux","start":964.19,"end":964.35},{"text":"ans,","start":964.35,"end":964.51},{"text":"le","start":964.51,"end":964.67},{"text":"gouvernement","start":964.67,"end":965.15},{"text":"colombien","start":965.15,"end":965.95},{"text":"adoptait","start":966.59,"end":966.95},{"text":"la","start":966.95,"end":967.07},{"text":"même","start":967.07,"end":967.23},{"text":"position.","start":967.23,"end":967.79}]},{"text":"La première décision internationale prise par le président Gustavo Petro avait consisté à rétablir les relations diplomatiques avec la République arabe sahraouie démocratique et à reconnaître la souveraineté des Sahraouis sur leur territoire.","start":967.83,"end":980.67,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":967.83,"end":967.99},{"text":"première","start":967.99,"end":968.31},{"text":"décision","start":968.31,"end":968.71},{"text":"internationale","start":968.71,"end":969.27},{"text":"prise","start":969.27,"end":969.47},{"text":"par","start":969.47,"end":969.59},{"text":"le","start":969.59,"end":969.63},{"text":"président","start":969.63,"end":969.95},{"text":"Gustavo","start":969.95,"end":970.35},{"text":"Petro","start":970.35,"end":970.83},{"text":"avait","start":971.15,"end":971.35},{"text":"consisté","start":971.35,"end":971.79},{"text":"à","start":971.79,"end":971.83},{"text":"rétablir","start":971.83,"end":972.23},{"text":"les","start":972.23,"end":972.31},{"text":"relations","start":972.31,"end":972.63},{"text":"diplomatiques","start":972.63,"end":973.27},{"text":"avec","start":973.27,"end":973.43},{"text":"la","start":973.43,"end":973.55},{"text":"République","start":973.55,"end":974.03},{"text":"arabe","start":974.03,"end":974.35},{"text":"sahraouie","start":974.35,"end":974.83},{"text":"démocratique","start":974.83,"end":975.71},{"text":"et","start":976.35,"end":976.75},{"text":"à","start":976.83,"end":976.99},{"text":"reconnaître","start":976.99,"end":977.55},{"text":"la","start":977.55,"end":977.71},{"text":"souveraineté","start":977.71,"end":978.19},{"text":"des","start":978.19,"end":978.35},{"text":"Sahraouis","start":978.35,"end":978.91},{"text":"sur","start":978.99,"end":979.55},{"text":"leur","start":979.87,"end":980.11},{"text":"territoire.","start":980.11,"end":980.67}]},{"text":"C'est pétri de douleur que je reviens devant vous pour vous dire que l'actuel gouvernement dans mon pays, sous la direction d'Abelardo de la Sproelia, a une fois encore tourné le dos au peuple sahraoui.","start":981.71,"end":992.07,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":981.71,"end":981.87},{"text":"pétri","start":981.87,"end":982.19},{"text":"de","start":982.19,"end":982.27},{"text":"douleur","start":982.35,"end":982.99},{"text":"que","start":982.99,"end":983.15},{"text":"je","start":983.15,"end":983.39},{"text":"reviens","start":983.39,"end":984.03},{"text":"devant","start":984.11,"end":984.51},{"text":"vous","start":984.51,"end":984.71},{"text":"pour","start":984.71,"end":984.83},{"text":"vous","start":984.83,"end":984.99},{"text":"dire","start":984.99,"end":985.15},{"text":"que","start":985.15,"end":985.31},{"text":"l'actuel","start":985.35,"end":985.87},{"text":"gouvernement","start":985.87,"end":986.35},{"text":"dans","start":986.35,"end":986.43},{"text":"mon","start":986.43,"end":986.55},{"text":"pays,","start":986.55,"end":986.91},{"text":"sous","start":987.31,"end":987.79},{"text":"la","start":987.79,"end":987.91},{"text":"direction","start":987.91,"end":988.35},{"text":"d'Abelardo","start":988.35,"end":988.91},{"text":"de","start":988.91,"end":988.99},{"text":"la","start":988.99,"end":989.15},{"text":"Sproelia,","start":989.15,"end":989.71},{"text":"a","start":989.95,"end":990.03},{"text":"une","start":990.03,"end":990.19},{"text":"fois","start":990.19,"end":990.35},{"text":"encore","start":990.35,"end":990.67},{"text":"tourné","start":990.67,"end":990.91},{"text":"le","start":990.91,"end":990.99},{"text":"dos","start":990.99,"end":991.15},{"text":"au","start":991.15,"end":991.31},{"text":"peuple","start":991.31,"end":991.63},{"text":"sahraoui.","start":991.63,"end":992.07}]},{"text":"J'aimerais ici rejeter fermement la décision prise par le président Abelardo de la Sproelia de reconnaître l'occupation du Sahara occidental.","start":992.07,"end":1000.99,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"J'aimerais","start":992.07,"end":992.35},{"text":"ici","start":992.79,"end":994.11},{"text":"rejeter","start":994.11,"end":994.59},{"text":"fermement","start":994.59,"end":995.11},{"text":"la","start":995.11,"end":995.31},{"text":"décision","start":995.31,"end":995.79},{"text":"prise","start":995.79,"end":996.35},{"text":"par","start":996.59,"end":997.23},{"text":"le","start":997.23,"end":997.31},{"text":"président","start":997.31,"end":997.63},{"text":"Abelardo","start":997.87,"end":998.35},{"text":"de","start":998.35,"end":998.43},{"text":"la","start":998.43,"end":998.55},{"text":"Sproelia","start":998.55,"end":998.91},{"text":"de","start":998.91,"end":998.99},{"text":"reconnaître","start":998.99,"end":999.39},{"text":"l'occupation","start":999.39,"end":999.91},{"text":"du","start":999.91,"end":1000.03},{"text":"Sahara","start":1000.03,"end":1000.27},{"text":"occidental.","start":1000.27,"end":1000.99}]},{"text":"Ce qui ne sert qu'à légitimer la colonisation à l'international.","start":1001.87,"end":1007.15,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":1001.87,"end":1001.95},{"text":"qui","start":1002.03,"end":1002.51},{"text":"ne","start":1002.51,"end":1002.59},{"text":"sert","start":1002.59,"end":1003.07},{"text":"qu'à","start":1003.31,"end":1003.87},{"text":"légitimer","start":1003.87,"end":1004.99},{"text":"la","start":1005.11,"end":1005.39},{"text":"colonisation","start":1005.39,"end":1006.27},{"text":"à","start":1006.27,"end":1006.31},{"text":"l'international.","start":1006.31,"end":1007.15}]},{"text":"Ce n'est pas une coïncidence qu'alors que Gustavo Petro, pendant sa présidence, n'a eu de cesse de dire que le Sahara occidental était un territoire souverain, Abelardo de la Esprellia.","start":1007.47,"end":1016.83,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":1007.47,"end":1007.51},{"text":"n'est","start":1007.51,"end":1007.63},{"text":"pas","start":1007.63,"end":1007.79},{"text":"une","start":1007.79,"end":1007.87},{"text":"coïncidence","start":1007.87,"end":1008.51},{"text":"qu'alors","start":1008.51,"end":1008.91},{"text":"que","start":1008.91,"end":1008.99},{"text":"Gustavo","start":1008.99,"end":1009.47},{"text":"Petro,","start":1009.47,"end":1010.07},{"text":"pendant","start":1010.07,"end":1010.35},{"text":"sa","start":1010.35,"end":1010.51},{"text":"présidence,","start":1010.51,"end":1011.27},{"text":"n'a","start":1011.27,"end":1011.39},{"text":"eu","start":1011.67,"end":1011.99},{"text":"de","start":1012.03,"end":1012.11},{"text":"cesse","start":1012.19,"end":1012.59},{"text":"de","start":1012.67,"end":1012.75},{"text":"dire","start":1012.83,"end":1013.07},{"text":"que","start":1013.07,"end":1013.15},{"text":"le","start":1013.15,"end":1013.31},{"text":"Sahara","start":1013.79,"end":1014.19},{"text":"occidental","start":1014.19,"end":1014.59},{"text":"était","start":1014.59,"end":1014.75},{"text":"un","start":1014.75,"end":1014.79},{"text":"territoire","start":1014.79,"end":1015.27},{"text":"souverain,","start":1015.27,"end":1015.71},{"text":"Abelardo","start":1015.71,"end":1016.11},{"text":"de","start":1016.11,"end":1016.19},{"text":"la","start":1016.19,"end":1016.31},{"text":"Esprellia.","start":1016.31,"end":1016.83}]},{"text":"fait une fois encore basculer le gouvernement colombien du côté de l'oppression et de l'injustice.","start":1017.55,"end":1021.47,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"fait","start":1017.55,"end":1017.79},{"text":"une","start":1017.79,"end":1017.95},{"text":"fois","start":1017.95,"end":1018.11},{"text":"encore","start":1018.11,"end":1018.43},{"text":"basculer","start":1018.43,"end":1018.95},{"text":"le","start":1018.95,"end":1018.99},{"text":"gouvernement","start":1018.99,"end":1019.39},{"text":"colombien","start":1019.39,"end":1019.75},{"text":"du","start":1019.75,"end":1019.87},{"text":"côté","start":1019.87,"end":1020.03},{"text":"de","start":1020.03,"end":1020.11},{"text":"l'oppression","start":1020.11,"end":1020.67},{"text":"et","start":1020.67,"end":1020.75},{"text":"de","start":1020.75,"end":1020.83},{"text":"l'injustice.","start":1020.83,"end":1021.47}]},{"text":"Cette décision doit être entendue sur fond de montée en puissance de l'ultradroite en Amérique latine, laquelle est poussée vers l'avant par des pouvoirs économiques et politiques transnationaux, aux yeux desquels les droits humains semblent être une aberration, une idée qui devrait être détruite sur l'autel d'intérêts particuliers.","start":1021.71,"end":1041.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":1021.71,"end":1021.95},{"text":"décision","start":1021.95,"end":1022.75},{"text":"doit","start":1023.07,"end":1023.31},{"text":"être","start":1023.31,"end":1023.63},{"text":"entendue","start":1023.87,"end":1024.83},{"text":"sur","start":1025.15,"end":1025.47},{"text":"fond","start":1025.47,"end":1025.87},{"text":"de","start":1025.87,"end":1025.95},{"text":"montée","start":1025.95,"end":1026.19},{"text":"en","start":1026.19,"end":1026.27},{"text":"puissance","start":1026.27,"end":1026.63},{"text":"de","start":1026.63,"end":1026.67},{"text":"l'ultradroite","start":1026.67,"end":1027.23},{"text":"en","start":1027.23,"end":1027.31},{"text":"Amérique","start":1027.31,"end":1027.59},{"text":"latine,","start":1027.59,"end":1028.03},{"text":"laquelle","start":1028.43,"end":1028.91},{"text":"est","start":1028.91,"end":1029.07},{"text":"poussée","start":1029.07,"end":1029.79},{"text":"vers","start":1029.79,"end":1030.03},{"text":"l'avant","start":1030.03,"end":1030.27},{"text":"par","start":1030.27,"end":1030.43},{"text":"des","start":1030.43,"end":1030.51},{"text":"pouvoirs","start":1030.51,"end":1030.75},{"text":"économiques","start":1030.75,"end":1031.23},{"text":"et","start":1031.23,"end":1031.47},{"text":"politiques","start":1031.87,"end":1032.43},{"text":"transnationaux,","start":1032.43,"end":1033.35},{"text":"aux","start":1033.35,"end":1033.39},{"text":"yeux","start":1033.39,"end":1033.47},{"text":"desquels","start":1033.47,"end":1033.75},{"text":"les","start":1033.75,"end":1033.87},{"text":"droits","start":1033.87,"end":1034.11},{"text":"humains","start":1034.11,"end":1034.51},{"text":"semblent","start":1034.51,"end":1034.99},{"text":"être","start":1034.99,"end":1035.31},{"text":"une","start":1035.31,"end":1035.43},{"text":"aberration,","start":1035.43,"end":1036.03},{"text":"une","start":1036.27,"end":1036.47},{"text":"idée","start":1036.47,"end":1036.75},{"text":"qui","start":1036.75,"end":1036.83},{"text":"devrait","start":1036.83,"end":1037.19},{"text":"être","start":1037.19,"end":1037.47},{"text":"détruite","start":1037.55,"end":1038.27},{"text":"sur","start":1038.83,"end":1039.31},{"text":"l'autel","start":1039.31,"end":1040.11},{"text":"d'intérêts","start":1040.11,"end":1040.67},{"text":"particuliers.","start":1040.67,"end":1041.31}]},{"text":"Le Pérou, la Bolivie et le Chili Des pays dans lequel ont été imposés des dirigeants de la même engeance que le président Amilcar Dodel, le prêtre en Colombie, ont aussi annoncé cette année qu'ils ne reconnaissaient pas la souveraineté du Sahara des Sahouis sur leur terre.","start":1041.71,"end":1058.31,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Depuis","start":1075.87,"end":1076.43},{"text":"le","start":1076.59,"end":1076.75},{"text":"pacte","start":1076.75,"end":1077.15},{"text":"historique","start":1077.15,"end":1077.87},{"text":"adopté,","start":1078.19,"end":1078.51},{"text":"nous","start":1078.51,"end":1078.67},{"text":"avons","start":1078.67,"end":1078.83},{"text":"toujours","start":1078.83,"end":1079.43},{"text":"rejeté","start":1079.43,"end":1080.03},{"text":"l'actuelle","start":1080.15,"end":1080.67},{"text":"position","start":1080.67,"end":1081.27},{"text":"du","start":1081.27,"end":1081.39},{"text":"président","start":1081.39,"end":1081.87},{"text":"ainsi","start":1083.47,"end":1083.87},{"text":"que","start":1083.87,"end":1084.11},{"text":"notre","start":1084.51,"end":1084.83},{"text":"intention","start":1084.83,"end":1085.23},{"text":"pour","start":1086.03,"end":1086.19},{"text":"la","start":1086.19,"end":1086.31},{"text":"Colombie","start":1086.31,"end":1086.83},{"text":"et","start":1086.83,"end":1086.99},{"text":"le","start":1086.99,"end":1087.15},{"text":"monde,","start":1087.15,"end":1087.55},{"text":"reconnaissent","start":1087.63,"end":1088.11},{"text":"le","start":1088.11,"end":1088.27},{"text":"droit","start":1088.35,"end":1088.83},{"text":"qui","start":1089.71,"end":1089.87},{"text":"revient","start":1089.87,"end":1090.15},{"text":"au","start":1090.15,"end":1090.23},{"text":"Sahara","start":1090.23,"end":1090.47},{"text":"Occidental","start":1090.47,"end":1090.95},{"text":"de","start":1090.95,"end":1090.99},{"text":"vivre","start":1090.99,"end":1091.39},{"text":"loin","start":1092.27,"end":1092.67},{"text":"de","start":1092.67,"end":1092.75},{"text":"toute","start":1092.75,"end":1092.95},{"text":"oppression,","start":1092.95,"end":1093.35},{"text":"de","start":1093.35,"end":1093.39},{"text":"la","start":1093.39,"end":1093.55},{"text":"violence","start":1093.55,"end":1093.87},{"text":"et","start":1093.87,"end":1094.03},{"text":"des","start":1094.03,"end":1094.11},{"text":"injustices","start":1094.11,"end":1094.91},{"text":"auxquelles","start":1095.47,"end":1095.79},{"text":"il","start":1095.79,"end":1095.87},{"text":"a","start":1095.87,"end":1095.91},{"text":"été","start":1095.91,"end":1096.11},{"text":"soumis.","start":1096.11,"end":1096.43}]},{"text":"Je demande tout particulièrement la prorogation du mandat de la MINURSO pendant cette session de l'Assemblée générale des Nations unies, sans oublier que le but de cette mission doit être de convoquer un référendum qui permettra au peuple sahraoui d'avoir le dernier mot sur l'avenir auquel il aspire.","start":1097.39,"end":1115.87,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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Haye.","start":1143.71,"end":1148.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":1143.71,"end":1143.95},{"text":"me","start":1143.95,"end":1144.11},{"text":"présente","start":1144.11,"end":1144.43},{"text":"à","start":1144.43,"end":1144.51},{"text":"vous","start":1144.51,"end":1144.75},{"text":"en","start":1144.75,"end":1144.83},{"text":"tant","start":1144.83,"end":1144.91},{"text":"que","start":1144.91,"end":1144.99},{"text":"membre","start":1144.99,"end":1145.19},{"text":"du","start":1145.19,"end":1145.31},{"text":"Réseau","start":1145.31,"end":1145.63},{"text":"d'enquête","start":1145.63,"end":1145.95},{"text":"sur","start":1145.95,"end":1146.07},{"text":"la","start":1146.07,"end":1146.19},{"text":"justice","start":1146.19,"end":1146.75},{"text":"de","start":1146.75,"end":1146.83},{"text":"l'Institut","start":1146.83,"end":1147.39},{"text":"ibéro-américain","start":1147.39,"end":1148.19},{"text":"de","start":1148.19,"end":1148.27},{"text":"La","start":1148.27,"end":1148.51},{"text":"Haye.","start":1148.51,"end":1148.67}]},{"text":"Depuis la création de la Société des Nations en 1919 et ultérieurement avec la création de l'ONU à la fin de la Seconde Guerre mondiale.","start":1149.23,"end":1158.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Depuis","start":1149.23,"end":1149.47},{"text":"la","start":1149.47,"end":1149.59},{"text":"création","start":1149.59,"end":1149.95},{"text":"de","start":1149.95,"end":1149.99},{"text":"la","start":1149.99,"end":1150.11},{"text":"Société","start":1150.11,"end":1150.59},{"text":"des","start":1150.59,"end":1150.75},{"text":"Nations","start":1150.75,"end":1151.19},{"text":"en","start":1151.19,"end":1151.23},{"text":"1919","start":1151.31,"end":1152.67},{"text":"et","start":1153.39,"end":1153.71},{"text":"ultérieurement","start":1153.71,"end":1154.67},{"text":"avec","start":1154.67,"end":1154.99},{"text":"la","start":1155.11,"end":1155.39},{"text":"création","start":1155.39,"end":1155.87},{"text":"de","start":1155.87,"end":1155.99},{"text":"l'ONU","start":1155.99,"end":1156.51},{"text":"à","start":1156.51,"end":1156.59},{"text":"la","start":1156.59,"end":1156.75},{"text":"fin","start":1156.75,"end":1156.87},{"text":"de","start":1156.87,"end":1156.95},{"text":"la","start":1156.95,"end":1157.15},{"text":"Seconde","start":1157.15,"end":1157.43},{"text":"Guerre","start":1157.43,"end":1157.55},{"text":"mondiale.","start":1157.55,"end":1158.03}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Le monde s'est engagé à préserver la stabilité, à respecter l'autodétermination des peuples et à protéger les droits humains.","start":1158.51,"end":1165.11,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":1158.51,"end":1158.67},{"text":"monde","start":1158.75,"end":1159.07},{"text":"s'est","start":1159.07,"end":1159.23},{"text":"engagé","start":1159.31,"end":1160.03},{"text":"à","start":1160.03,"end":1160.19},{"text":"préserver","start":1160.19,"end":1160.63},{"text":"la","start":1160.63,"end":1160.79},{"text":"stabilité,","start":1160.79,"end":1161.31},{"text":"à","start":1161.31,"end":1161.39},{"text":"respecter","start":1161.39,"end":1161.83},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":1161.83,"end":1162.79},{"text":"des","start":1162.79,"end":1162.91},{"text":"peuples","start":1162.91,"end":1163.31},{"text":"et","start":1163.31,"end":1163.39},{"text":"à","start":1163.63,"end":1163.71},{"text":"protéger","start":1163.71,"end":1164.35},{"text":"les","start":1164.51,"end":1164.67},{"text":"droits","start":1164.67,"end":1164.91},{"text":"humains.","start":1164.91,"end":1165.11}]},{"text":"Ces principes, aujourd'hui, restent la raison d'être des travaux de cette organisation et en particulier de cette commission chargée des questions de décolonisation.","start":1166.27,"end":1177.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":1166.27,"end":1166.51},{"text":"principes,","start":1166.51,"end":1167.15},{"text":"aujourd'hui,","start":1167.71,"end":1168.35},{"text":"restent","start":1168.43,"end":1168.79},{"text":"la","start":1168.79,"end":1168.95},{"text":"raison","start":1168.95,"end":1169.23},{"text":"d'être","start":1169.23,"end":1169.63},{"text":"des","start":1170.35,"end":1170.55},{"text":"travaux","start":1170.55,"end":1170.91},{"text":"de","start":1170.91,"end":1170.99},{"text":"cette","start":1170.99,"end":1171.19},{"text":"organisation","start":1171.19,"end":1171.95},{"text":"et","start":1171.95,"end":1172.11},{"text":"en","start":1172.11,"end":1172.27},{"text":"particulier","start":1172.27,"end":1172.99},{"text":"de","start":1173.23,"end":1173.39},{"text":"cette","start":1173.39,"end":1173.79},{"text":"commission","start":1174.03,"end":1174.67},{"text":"chargée","start":1176.19,"end":1176.47},{"text":"des","start":1176.47,"end":1176.55},{"text":"questions","start":1176.55,"end":1176.83},{"text":"de","start":1176.83,"end":1176.95},{"text":"décolonisation.","start":1176.95,"end":1177.71}]},{"text":"Le Sahara occidental est inscrit depuis 1963 sur la liste des territoires non autonomes en attente de décolonisation, en application de la résolution 1514.","start":1178.19,"end":1187.15,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":1178.19,"end":1178.31},{"text":"Sahara","start":1178.31,"end":1178.59},{"text":"occidental","start":1178.59,"end":1179.31},{"text":"est","start":1180.19,"end":1180.35},{"text":"inscrit","start":1180.43,"end":1180.91},{"text":"depuis","start":1180.91,"end":1181.15},{"text":"1963","start":1181.15,"end":1182.03},{"text":"sur","start":1182.03,"end":1182.15},{"text":"la","start":1182.15,"end":1182.27},{"text":"liste","start":1182.27,"end":1182.43},{"text":"des","start":1182.43,"end":1182.59},{"text":"territoires","start":1182.59,"end":1182.99},{"text":"non","start":1182.99,"end":1183.07},{"text":"autonomes","start":1183.11,"end":1183.51},{"text":"en","start":1183.51,"end":1183.55},{"text":"attente","start":1183.55,"end":1183.79},{"text":"de","start":1183.79,"end":1183.91},{"text":"décolonisation,","start":1183.91,"end":1184.79},{"text":"en","start":1185.47,"end":1185.51},{"text":"application","start":1185.51,"end":1185.87},{"text":"de","start":1185.87,"end":1185.91},{"text":"la","start":1185.91,"end":1186.03},{"text":"résolution","start":1186.03,"end":1186.51},{"text":"1514.","start":1186.51,"end":1187.15}]},{"text":"Dans l'initiative de la MINURSO, créée en 1991 pour surveiller le cessez-le-feu entre le Maroc et le Front Polisario, chargée d'organiser un référendum d'autodétermination, L'on constate aujourd'hui une question importante en souffrance, inscrite depuis plus de trois décennies dans ce mandat.","start":1188.75,"end":1209.71,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":1188.75,"end":1188.87},{"text":"l'initiative","start":1188.87,"end":1189.87},{"text":"de","start":1189.87,"end":1189.95},{"text":"la","start":1190.11,"end":1190.23},{"text":"MINURSO,","start":1190.27,"end":1191.31},{"text":"créée","start":1191.31,"end":1191.79},{"text":"en","start":1191.79,"end":1191.83},{"text":"1991","start":1191.83,"end":1192.75},{"text":"pour","start":1192.75,"end":1192.87},{"text":"surveiller","start":1192.87,"end":1193.23},{"text":"le","start":1193.23,"end":1193.31},{"text":"cessez-le-feu","start":1193.31,"end":1193.71},{"text":"entre","start":1193.71,"end":1193.87},{"text":"le","start":1193.87,"end":1193.95},{"text":"Maroc","start":1193.95,"end":1194.35},{"text":"et","start":1194.35,"end":1194.59},{"text":"le","start":1194.59,"end":1194.67},{"text":"Front","start":1194.67,"end":1194.83},{"text":"Polisario,","start":1194.91,"end":1195.63},{"text":"chargée","start":1196.99,"end":1197.31},{"text":"d'organiser","start":1197.31,"end":1197.87},{"text":"un","start":1197.87,"end":1197.95},{"text":"référendum","start":1197.95,"end":1198.31},{"text":"d'autodétermination,","start":1198.31,"end":1199.39},{"text":"L'on","start":1200.31,"end":1201.19},{"text":"constate","start":1201.19,"end":1201.75},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":1201.91,"end":1202.79},{"text":"une","start":1203.51,"end":1203.75},{"text":"question","start":1203.75,"end":1204.31},{"text":"importante","start":1205.19,"end":1205.67},{"text":"en","start":1205.67,"end":1205.83},{"text":"souffrance,","start":1205.83,"end":1206.47},{"text":"inscrite","start":1207.03,"end":1207.59},{"text":"depuis","start":1208.07,"end":1208.35},{"text":"plus","start":1208.35,"end":1208.59},{"text":"de","start":1208.59,"end":1208.63},{"text":"trois","start":1208.63,"end":1208.83},{"text":"décennies","start":1208.83,"end":1209.19},{"text":"dans","start":1209.19,"end":1209.27},{"text":"ce","start":1209.27,"end":1209.43},{"text":"mandat.","start":1209.43,"end":1209.71}]},{"text":"La MINURSO est une des rares missions de paix de l'ONU sans volet explicite de surveillance des droits humains.","start":1209.71,"end":1217.11,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":1209.71,"end":1209.83},{"text":"MINURSO","start":1209.91,"end":1210.91},{"text":"est","start":1210.91,"end":1210.95},{"text":"une","start":1211.03,"end":1211.19},{"text":"des","start":1211.19,"end":1211.27},{"text":"rares","start":1211.27,"end":1211.51},{"text":"missions","start":1211.51,"end":1212.07},{"text":"de","start":1212.47,"end":1212.71},{"text":"paix","start":1213.43,"end":1213.75},{"text":"de","start":1213.75,"end":1213.87},{"text":"l'ONU","start":1213.87,"end":1214.39},{"text":"sans","start":1214.39,"end":1214.79},{"text":"volet","start":1215.19,"end":1215.79},{"text":"explicite","start":1215.79,"end":1216.23},{"text":"de","start":1216.23,"end":1216.31},{"text":"surveillance","start":1216.31,"end":1216.67},{"text":"des","start":1216.67,"end":1216.75},{"text":"droits","start":1216.75,"end":1216.95},{"text":"humains.","start":1216.95,"end":1217.11}]},{"text":"L'Afrique du Sud a soulevé cette préoccupation au Conseil de sécurité et au sein d'instances telles que le Haut-Commissariat des Nations unies pour les droits de l'homme, avec Amnesty International et Human Rights Watch, qui demandent depuis des années que l'on inclut tant pour le territoire que pour les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf.","start":1217.11,"end":1233.11,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"L'Afrique","start":1217.11,"end":1217.39},{"text":"du","start":1217.39,"end":1217.51},{"text":"Sud","start":1217.51,"end":1217.71},{"text":"a","start":1217.71,"end":1217.75},{"text":"soulevé","start":1217.75,"end":1218.07},{"text":"cette","start":1218.07,"end":1218.23},{"text":"préoccupation","start":1218.23,"end":1218.83},{"text":"au","start":1218.83,"end":1218.87},{"text":"Conseil","start":1218.87,"end":1219.19},{"text":"de","start":1219.19,"end":1219.27},{"text":"sécurité","start":1219.27,"end":1219.91},{"text":"et","start":1220.15,"end":1220.31},{"text":"au","start":1220.31,"end":1220.39},{"text":"sein","start":1220.39,"end":1220.55},{"text":"d'instances","start":1220.55,"end":1221.03},{"text":"telles","start":1221.03,"end":1221.27},{"text":"que","start":1221.27,"end":1221.43},{"text":"le","start":1221.43,"end":1221.67},{"text":"Haut-Commissariat","start":1221.67,"end":1222.79},{"text":"des","start":1222.79,"end":1222.91},{"text":"Nations","start":1222.91,"end":1223.19},{"text":"unies","start":1223.19,"end":1223.51},{"text":"pour","start":1223.91,"end":1224.03},{"text":"les","start":1224.03,"end":1224.11},{"text":"droits","start":1224.11,"end":1224.27},{"text":"de","start":1224.27,"end":1224.31},{"text":"l'homme,","start":1224.31,"end":1224.63},{"text":"avec","start":1225.03,"end":1225.27},{"text":"Amnesty","start":1225.27,"end":1225.71},{"text":"International","start":1225.71,"end":1226.39},{"text":"et","start":1226.39,"end":1226.47},{"text":"Human","start":1226.47,"end":1226.71},{"text":"Rights","start":1226.75,"end":1226.99},{"text":"Watch,","start":1226.99,"end":1227.43},{"text":"qui","start":1227.87,"end":1227.99},{"text":"demandent","start":1227.99,"end":1228.27},{"text":"depuis","start":1228.27,"end":1228.55},{"text":"des","start":1228.55,"end":1228.71},{"text":"années","start":1228.87,"end":1229.27},{"text":"que","start":1229.71,"end":1229.72},{"text":"l'on","start":1229.71,"end":1230.55},{"text":"inclut","start":1230.55,"end":1230.71},{"text":"tant","start":1230.71,"end":1230.79},{"text":"pour","start":1230.79,"end":1230.91},{"text":"le","start":1230.91,"end":1230.95},{"text":"territoire","start":1230.95,"end":1231.27},{"text":"que","start":1231.27,"end":1231.31},{"text":"pour","start":1231.31,"end":1231.43},{"text":"les","start":1231.43,"end":1231.51},{"text":"camps","start":1231.51,"end":1231.71},{"text":"de","start":1231.71,"end":1231.83},{"text":"réfugiés","start":1231.83,"end":1232.23},{"text":"de","start":1232.23,"end":1232.31},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":1232.31,"end":1233.11}]},{"text":"Cette question, il est inacceptable que, 30 ans après la création de cette mission, ce suivi ne soit toujours pas assuré.","start":1233.91,"end":1240.47,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":1233.91,"end":1234.23},{"text":"question,","start":1234.47,"end":1235.11},{"text":"il","start":1235.27,"end":1235.43},{"text":"est","start":1235.43,"end":1235.59},{"text":"inacceptable","start":1235.59,"end":1236.15},{"text":"que,","start":1236.15,"end":1236.31},{"text":"30","start":1236.95,"end":1237.27},{"text":"ans","start":1237.27,"end":1237.31},{"text":"après","start":1237.31,"end":1237.51},{"text":"la","start":1237.51,"end":1237.63},{"text":"création","start":1237.63,"end":1237.99},{"text":"de","start":1237.99,"end":1238.07},{"text":"cette","start":1238.07,"end":1238.31},{"text":"mission,","start":1238.31,"end":1238.79},{"text":"ce","start":1238.79,"end":1238.91},{"text":"suivi","start":1238.91,"end":1239.27},{"text":"ne","start":1239.27,"end":1239.35},{"text":"soit","start":1239.35,"end":1239.51},{"text":"toujours","start":1239.51,"end":1239.83},{"text":"pas","start":1239.83,"end":1240.03},{"text":"assuré.","start":1240.03,"end":1240.47}]},{"text":"Aucun argument de procédure ne saurait justifier que l'on continue de refuser la surveillance du respect des droits humains de la population sahraouie.","start":1240.87,"end":1249.51,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Aucun","start":1240.87,"end":1241.27},{"text":"argument","start":1241.27,"end":1241.67},{"text":"de","start":1241.67,"end":1241.75},{"text":"procédure","start":1241.75,"end":1242.23},{"text":"ne","start":1242.23,"end":1242.31},{"text":"saurait","start":1242.31,"end":1242.55},{"text":"justifier","start":1242.55,"end":1243.03},{"text":"que","start":1243.03,"end":1243.15},{"text":"l'on","start":1243.15,"end":1244.07},{"text":"continue","start":1244.15,"end":1244.39},{"text":"de","start":1244.39,"end":1244.47},{"text":"refuser","start":1244.47,"end":1245.19},{"text":"la","start":1245.23,"end":1245.59},{"text":"surveillance","start":1245.59,"end":1246.71},{"text":"du","start":1246.79,"end":1246.95},{"text":"respect","start":1246.95,"end":1247.35},{"text":"des","start":1247.51,"end":1247.75},{"text":"droits","start":1247.75,"end":1248.03},{"text":"humains","start":1248.03,"end":1248.15},{"text":"de","start":1248.15,"end":1248.19},{"text":"la","start":1248.19,"end":1248.31},{"text":"population","start":1248.31,"end":1248.71},{"text":"sahraouie.","start":1248.71,"end":1249.51}]},{"text":"À la lumière de ce qui précède, je demande respectueusement à cette Assemblée que l'ONU maintienne et, dans la mesure du possible, élargisse sa présence au Sahara occidental au travers de ses commissions, de ses délégations, de ses programmes, pour veiller à ce que des yeux indépendants soient présents sur le terrain et ainsi protéger les droits humains de la population sahraouie.","start":1249.91,"end":1273.03,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"À","start":1249.91,"end":1249.95},{"text":"la","start":1249.95,"end":1250.07},{"text":"lumière","start":1250.07,"end":1250.35},{"text":"de","start":1250.35,"end":1250.39},{"text":"ce","start":1250.47,"end":1250.55},{"text":"qui","start":1250.55,"end":1250.71},{"text":"précède,","start":1250.71,"end":1251.11},{"text":"je","start":1251.43,"end":1251.59},{"text":"demande","start":1251.59,"end":1251.91},{"text":"respectueusement","start":1251.91,"end":1252.79},{"text":"à","start":1252.79,"end":1252.95},{"text":"cette","start":1252.95,"end":1253.11},{"text":"Assemblée","start":1253.11,"end":1253.67},{"text":"que","start":1254.87,"end":1254.95},{"text":"l'ONU","start":1254.95,"end":1255.35},{"text":"maintienne","start":1256.71,"end":1257.19},{"text":"et,","start":1257.19,"end":1257.23},{"text":"dans","start":1257.23,"end":1257.31},{"text":"la","start":1257.31,"end":1257.43},{"text":"mesure","start":1257.43,"end":1257.63},{"text":"du","start":1257.63,"end":1257.75},{"text":"possible,","start":1257.75,"end":1258.31},{"text":"élargisse","start":1258.39,"end":1258.91},{"text":"sa","start":1258.91,"end":1259.03},{"text":"présence","start":1259.03,"end":1259.47},{"text":"au","start":1259.47,"end":1259.51},{"text":"Sahara","start":1259.55,"end":1259.79},{"text":"occidental","start":1259.79,"end":1260.39},{"text":"au","start":1260.79,"end":1260.87},{"text":"travers","start":1260.87,"end":1261.19},{"text":"de","start":1261.19,"end":1261.27},{"text":"ses","start":1261.35,"end":1261.51},{"text":"commissions,","start":1261.51,"end":1261.99},{"text":"de","start":1261.99,"end":1262.07},{"text":"ses","start":1262.07,"end":1262.23},{"text":"délégations,","start":1262.23,"end":1262.95},{"text":"de","start":1263.11,"end":1263.27},{"text":"ses","start":1263.35,"end":1263.47},{"text":"programmes,","start":1263.47,"end":1263.99},{"text":"pour","start":1264.87,"end":1265.27},{"text":"veiller","start":1265.99,"end":1266.47},{"text":"à","start":1266.47,"end":1266.55},{"text":"ce","start":1266.55,"end":1266.71},{"text":"que","start":1266.71,"end":1266.95},{"text":"des","start":1267.35,"end":1267.67},{"text":"yeux","start":1268.23,"end":1268.39},{"text":"indépendants","start":1268.39,"end":1269.27},{"text":"soient","start":1269.27,"end":1269.43},{"text":"présents","start":1269.43,"end":1269.67},{"text":"sur","start":1269.67,"end":1269.83},{"text":"le","start":1269.83,"end":1269.91},{"text":"terrain","start":1269.91,"end":1270.31},{"text":"et","start":1270.31,"end":1270.39},{"text":"ainsi","start":1270.39,"end":1270.67},{"text":"protéger","start":1270.67,"end":1271.19},{"text":"les","start":1271.27,"end":1271.43},{"text":"droits","start":1271.43,"end":1271.63},{"text":"humains","start":1271.63,"end":1271.83},{"text":"de","start":1271.83,"end":1271.87},{"text":"la","start":1271.87,"end":1271.99},{"text":"population","start":1271.99,"end":1272.47},{"text":"sahraouie.","start":1272.47,"end":1273.03}]},{"text":"Deuxièmement, que cette commission recommande au Conseil de sécurité d'intégrer sans attendre un mécanisme permanent, indépendant et impartial de surveillance des droits humains dans le mandat de la MINURSO.","start":1273.35,"end":1285.43,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Deuxièmement,","start":1273.35,"end":1273.87},{"text":"que","start":1274.31,"end":1274.39},{"text":"cette","start":1274.39,"end":1274.63},{"text":"commission","start":1274.63,"end":1275.19},{"text":"recommande","start":1275.19,"end":1275.75},{"text":"au","start":1275.75,"end":1275.83},{"text":"Conseil","start":1275.83,"end":1276.07},{"text":"de","start":1276.07,"end":1276.15},{"text":"sécurité","start":1276.23,"end":1276.95},{"text":"d'intégrer","start":1277.67,"end":1278.31},{"text":"sans","start":1278.31,"end":1278.55},{"text":"attendre","start":1278.55,"end":1279.03},{"text":"un","start":1279.35,"end":1279.43},{"text":"mécanisme","start":1279.43,"end":1279.87},{"text":"permanent,","start":1279.87,"end":1280.31},{"text":"indépendant","start":1280.31,"end":1280.83},{"text":"et","start":1280.83,"end":1280.87},{"text":"impartial","start":1280.87,"end":1281.39},{"text":"de","start":1281.39,"end":1281.43},{"text":"surveillance","start":1281.43,"end":1281.83},{"text":"des","start":1281.83,"end":1281.95},{"text":"droits","start":1281.95,"end":1282.15},{"text":"humains","start":1282.15,"end":1282.47},{"text":"dans","start":1282.71,"end":1283.19},{"text":"le","start":1283.59,"end":1283.75},{"text":"mandat","start":1283.75,"end":1284.03},{"text":"de","start":1284.03,"end":1284.07},{"text":"la","start":1284.07,"end":1284.23},{"text":"MINURSO.","start":1284.35,"end":1285.43}]},{"text":"comme l'a demandé le Haut-Commissariat aux droits de l'homme, Amnesty International et Human Rights Watch.","start":1286.39,"end":1292.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"comme","start":1286.39,"end":1286.71},{"text":"l'a","start":1287.11,"end":1287.27},{"text":"demandé","start":1287.27,"end":1287.99},{"text":"le","start":1288.07,"end":1288.23},{"text":"Haut-Commissariat","start":1288.71,"end":1289.75},{"text":"aux","start":1290.23,"end":1290.31},{"text":"droits","start":1290.31,"end":1290.47},{"text":"de","start":1290.47,"end":1290.51},{"text":"l'homme,","start":1290.51,"end":1290.71},{"text":"Amnesty","start":1290.71,"end":1291.03},{"text":"International","start":1291.03,"end":1291.67},{"text":"et","start":1291.67,"end":1291.75},{"text":"Human","start":1291.75,"end":1292.03},{"text":"Rights","start":1292.03,"end":1292.23},{"text":"Watch.","start":1292.23,"end":1292.63}]},{"text":"Troisièmement, ne pas déposséder ces victimes d'actions belliqueuses d'un accès aux mécanismes de protection, de plainte, de réparation en application du DIH.","start":1293.11,"end":1306.07,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Troisièmement,","start":1293.11,"end":1293.67},{"text":"ne","start":1294.47,"end":1294.63},{"text":"pas","start":1294.71,"end":1294.87},{"text":"déposséder","start":1294.87,"end":1295.83},{"text":"ces","start":1296.47,"end":1296.71},{"text":"victimes","start":1297.11,"end":1297.91},{"text":"d'actions","start":1297.99,"end":1298.31},{"text":"belliqueuses","start":1298.31,"end":1299.27},{"text":"d'un","start":1300.39,"end":1300.63},{"text":"accès","start":1300.63,"end":1301.11},{"text":"aux","start":1301.35,"end":1301.43},{"text":"mécanismes","start":1301.43,"end":1301.87},{"text":"de","start":1301.87,"end":1301.91},{"text":"protection,","start":1301.91,"end":1302.63},{"text":"de","start":1302.63,"end":1302.79},{"text":"plainte,","start":1303.27,"end":1303.75},{"text":"de","start":1303.83,"end":1303.91},{"text":"réparation","start":1303.91,"end":1304.63},{"text":"en","start":1304.63,"end":1304.71},{"text":"application","start":1304.71,"end":1305.19},{"text":"du","start":1305.19,"end":1305.51},{"text":"DIH.","start":1305.51,"end":1306.07}]},{"text":"Je vous remercie pour votre attention.","start":1306.39,"end":1307.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":1306.39,"end":1306.63},{"text":"vous","start":1306.63,"end":1306.75},{"text":"remercie","start":1306.75,"end":1307.11},{"text":"pour","start":1307.11,"end":1307.27},{"text":"votre","start":1307.27,"end":1307.47},{"text":"attention.","start":1307.47,"end":1307.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":"Membre du Réseau d'enquête sur la justice","affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":12,"start":1311.35,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=21:52","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":1311.35,"end":1312.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":1311.35,"end":1311.43},{"text":"remercie","start":1311.59,"end":1312.07},{"text":"le","start":1312.07,"end":1312.15},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":1312.23,"end":1312.87}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Marta Chávez Cossío.","start":1314.07,"end":1316.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":1314.07,"end":1314.08},{"text":"donne","start":1314.07,"end":1314.19},{"text":"la","start":1314.19,"end":1314.43},{"text":"parole","start":1314.43,"end":1314.75},{"text":"à","start":1314.75,"end":1315.23},{"text":"Marta","start":1315.23,"end":1315.63},{"text":"Chávez","start":1315.63,"end":1315.95},{"text":"Cossío.","start":1316.03,"end":1316.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":1320.35,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=22:01","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, la question du Sahara ne saurait être étudiée sous le seul prisme de données fallacieuses que l'on prétend transformer en vérité.","start":1320.35,"end":1332.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":1320.35,"end":1320.87},{"text":"le","start":1320.87,"end":1321.47},{"text":"Président,","start":1322.19,"end":1322.67},{"text":"la","start":1323.07,"end":1323.23},{"text":"question","start":1323.23,"end":1323.71},{"text":"du","start":1323.87,"end":1324.11},{"text":"Sahara","start":1324.11,"end":1324.83},{"text":"ne","start":1324.99,"end":1325.15},{"text":"saurait","start":1325.15,"end":1325.51},{"text":"être","start":1325.51,"end":1325.71},{"text":"étudiée","start":1325.71,"end":1326.43},{"text":"sous","start":1327.55,"end":1327.87},{"text":"le","start":1327.87,"end":1328.03},{"text":"seul","start":1328.03,"end":1328.19},{"text":"prisme","start":1328.19,"end":1328.67},{"text":"de","start":1328.67,"end":1328.79},{"text":"données","start":1328.79,"end":1329.39},{"text":"fallacieuses","start":1329.39,"end":1330.11},{"text":"que","start":1330.11,"end":1330.15},{"text":"l'on","start":1330.15,"end":1330.99},{"text":"prétend","start":1330.99,"end":1331.27},{"text":"transformer","start":1331.27,"end":1331.71},{"text":"en","start":1331.71,"end":1331.79},{"text":"vérité.","start":1331.79,"end":1332.27}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Nous devons étudier la question sur la base des faits observés sur le terrain.","start":1332.27,"end":1335.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":1332.27,"end":1332.43},{"text":"devons","start":1332.43,"end":1332.63},{"text":"étudier","start":1332.63,"end":1332.87},{"text":"la","start":1332.87,"end":1332.99},{"text":"question","start":1332.99,"end":1333.27},{"text":"sur","start":1333.27,"end":1333.39},{"text":"la","start":1333.39,"end":1333.51},{"text":"base","start":1333.51,"end":1333.71},{"text":"des","start":1333.71,"end":1333.79},{"text":"faits","start":1333.79,"end":1334.11},{"text":"observés","start":1334.67,"end":1335.15},{"text":"sur","start":1335.15,"end":1335.31},{"text":"le","start":1335.31,"end":1335.39},{"text":"terrain.","start":1335.39,"end":1335.71}]},{"text":"Cette réalité est très différente des discours de l'entité séparatiste.","start":1335.87,"end":1339.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":1335.87,"end":1336.11},{"text":"réalité","start":1336.11,"end":1336.63},{"text":"est","start":1336.63,"end":1336.67},{"text":"très","start":1336.67,"end":1336.83},{"text":"différente","start":1336.83,"end":1337.55},{"text":"des","start":1337.71,"end":1337.99},{"text":"discours","start":1338.19,"end":1338.91},{"text":"de","start":1338.91,"end":1338.95},{"text":"l'entité","start":1338.95,"end":1339.31},{"text":"séparatiste.","start":1339.31,"end":1339.87}]},{"text":"La résolution 2797 du Conseil de sécurité considère que la proposition du Maroc est au cœur des négociations et estime qu'une autonomie sous souveraineté marocaine représente la solution la plus viable.","start":1339.87,"end":1353.27,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":1339.87,"end":1339.99},{"text":"résolution","start":1339.99,"end":1340.51},{"text":"2797","start":1340.51,"end":1341.31},{"text":"du","start":1341.47,"end":1341.95},{"text":"Conseil","start":1341.95,"end":1342.27},{"text":"de","start":1342.27,"end":1342.35},{"text":"sécurité","start":1342.35,"end":1343.07},{"text":"considère","start":1344.15,"end":1344.51},{"text":"que","start":1344.51,"end":1344.55},{"text":"la","start":1344.55,"end":1344.67},{"text":"proposition","start":1344.67,"end":1345.15},{"text":"du","start":1345.15,"end":1345.27},{"text":"Maroc","start":1345.27,"end":1345.75},{"text":"est","start":1345.75,"end":1345.83},{"text":"au","start":1345.83,"end":1345.99},{"text":"cœur","start":1345.99,"end":1346.23},{"text":"des","start":1346.23,"end":1346.31},{"text":"négociations","start":1346.31,"end":1347.19},{"text":"et","start":1347.67,"end":1347.99},{"text":"estime","start":1347.99,"end":1348.39},{"text":"qu'une","start":1348.39,"end":1348.63},{"text":"autonomie","start":1348.63,"end":1349.27},{"text":"sous","start":1349.35,"end":1349.59},{"text":"souveraineté","start":1349.59,"end":1350.07},{"text":"marocaine","start":1350.07,"end":1350.79},{"text":"représente","start":1351.11,"end":1351.83},{"text":"la","start":1351.83,"end":1351.95},{"text":"solution","start":1351.95,"end":1352.39},{"text":"la","start":1352.39,"end":1352.55},{"text":"plus","start":1352.55,"end":1352.75},{"text":"viable.","start":1352.75,"end":1353.27}]},{"text":"Telle évolution rejoint parfaitement la réalité de la vie dans les villes du Sahara marocain qui connaissent un développement palpable, un dynamisme dont les populations choisissent librement leurs représentants locaux, régionaux, nationaux.","start":1354.15,"end":1369.35,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Telle","start":1354.15,"end":1354.39},{"text":"évolution","start":1354.39,"end":1355.35},{"text":"rejoint","start":1355.75,"end":1356.15},{"text":"parfaitement","start":1356.15,"end":1357.03},{"text":"la","start":1357.19,"end":1357.67},{"text":"réalité","start":1357.67,"end":1358.71},{"text":"de","start":1359.27,"end":1359.43},{"text":"la","start":1359.79,"end":1360.03},{"text":"vie","start":1360.03,"end":1360.23},{"text":"dans","start":1360.23,"end":1360.35},{"text":"les","start":1360.35,"end":1360.47},{"text":"villes","start":1360.47,"end":1360.79},{"text":"du","start":1360.79,"end":1361.11},{"text":"Sahara","start":1361.19,"end":1361.59},{"text":"marocain","start":1361.59,"end":1362.07},{"text":"qui","start":1362.07,"end":1362.27},{"text":"connaissent","start":1362.27,"end":1362.63},{"text":"un","start":1362.63,"end":1362.71},{"text":"développement","start":1362.71,"end":1363.19},{"text":"palpable,","start":1363.19,"end":1363.83},{"text":"un","start":1363.99,"end":1364.15},{"text":"dynamisme","start":1364.15,"end":1364.79},{"text":"dont","start":1364.79,"end":1364.87},{"text":"les","start":1364.87,"end":1364.95},{"text":"populations","start":1364.95,"end":1365.59},{"text":"choisissent","start":1365.83,"end":1366.31},{"text":"librement","start":1366.31,"end":1366.87},{"text":"leurs","start":1366.87,"end":1367.03},{"text":"représentants","start":1367.03,"end":1367.59},{"text":"locaux,","start":1367.59,"end":1367.87},{"text":"régionaux,","start":1367.87,"end":1368.55},{"text":"nationaux.","start":1368.71,"end":1369.35}]},{"text":"Cette réalité prévoit aussi des efforts diplomatiques et économiques concrets.","start":1369.51,"end":1374.07,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":1369.51,"end":1369.83},{"text":"réalité","start":1369.83,"end":1370.47},{"text":"prévoit","start":1371.35,"end":1371.75},{"text":"aussi","start":1371.83,"end":1372.23},{"text":"des","start":1372.23,"end":1372.35},{"text":"efforts","start":1372.35,"end":1372.55},{"text":"diplomatiques","start":1372.55,"end":1373.11},{"text":"et","start":1373.11,"end":1373.15},{"text":"économiques","start":1373.15,"end":1373.63},{"text":"concrets.","start":1373.63,"end":1374.07}]},{"text":"Plus de 30 pays de quatre continents ont déjà ouvert des consulats dans ces villes du Sahara marocain, et d'autres, tels que le Pérou, ont annoncé qu'ils le feraient.","start":1374.31,"end":1385.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Plus","start":1374.31,"end":1374.59},{"text":"de","start":1374.59,"end":1374.63},{"text":"30","start":1374.71,"end":1375.11},{"text":"pays","start":1375.19,"end":1375.83},{"text":"de","start":1376.15,"end":1376.31},{"text":"quatre","start":1376.31,"end":1376.71},{"text":"continents","start":1376.71,"end":1377.35},{"text":"ont","start":1377.59,"end":1377.75},{"text":"déjà","start":1377.75,"end":1377.99},{"text":"ouvert","start":1377.99,"end":1378.23},{"text":"des","start":1378.23,"end":1378.31},{"text":"consulats","start":1378.31,"end":1378.87},{"text":"dans","start":1380.07,"end":1380.31},{"text":"ces","start":1380.47,"end":1380.63},{"text":"villes","start":1380.63,"end":1380.75},{"text":"du","start":1380.75,"end":1380.87},{"text":"Sahara","start":1380.87,"end":1381.19},{"text":"marocain,","start":1381.19,"end":1381.59},{"text":"et","start":1381.99,"end":1382.07},{"text":"d'autres,","start":1382.07,"end":1382.39},{"text":"tels","start":1382.39,"end":1382.55},{"text":"que","start":1382.55,"end":1382.71},{"text":"le","start":1382.71,"end":1382.79},{"text":"Pérou,","start":1382.79,"end":1383.43},{"text":"ont","start":1383.51,"end":1383.59},{"text":"annoncé","start":1383.59,"end":1384.31},{"text":"qu'ils","start":1384.55,"end":1384.75},{"text":"le","start":1384.75,"end":1384.79},{"text":"feraient.","start":1384.79,"end":1385.19}]},{"text":"Cette présence consulaire aussi importante revient à garantir au plan politique et économique la souveraineté du Maroc sur ses provinces du Sud.","start":1386.31,"end":1394.31,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":1386.31,"end":1386.55},{"text":"présence","start":1386.55,"end":1386.95},{"text":"consulaire","start":1386.95,"end":1387.51},{"text":"aussi","start":1387.51,"end":1387.71},{"text":"importante","start":1387.71,"end":1388.55},{"text":"revient","start":1389.19,"end":1389.75},{"text":"à","start":1389.91,"end":1390.23},{"text":"garantir","start":1390.23,"end":1390.67},{"text":"au","start":1390.67,"end":1390.71},{"text":"plan","start":1390.71,"end":1390.87},{"text":"politique","start":1390.87,"end":1391.27},{"text":"et","start":1391.27,"end":1391.31},{"text":"économique","start":1391.31,"end":1391.71},{"text":"la","start":1391.71,"end":1391.83},{"text":"souveraineté","start":1391.83,"end":1392.39},{"text":"du","start":1392.39,"end":1392.63},{"text":"Maroc","start":1392.63,"end":1393.03},{"text":"sur","start":1393.11,"end":1393.39},{"text":"ses","start":1393.39,"end":1393.51},{"text":"provinces","start":1393.51,"end":1393.87},{"text":"du","start":1393.87,"end":1394.07},{"text":"Sud.","start":1394.07,"end":1394.31}]},{"text":"Cette situation envoyer un message de confiance dans la stabilité, le développement, les possibilités économiques offertes par le Royaume du Maroc et en particulier le Sahara marocain, qui est devenu un espace toujours plus attrayant pour le commerce, l'investissement, la coopération régionale.","start":1395.39,"end":1410.51,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":1395.39,"end":1395.67},{"text":"situation","start":1395.67,"end":1396.51},{"text":"envoyer","start":1396.67,"end":1396.87},{"text":"un","start":1396.87,"end":1397.07},{"text":"message","start":1397.07,"end":1397.27},{"text":"de","start":1397.27,"end":1397.31},{"text":"confiance","start":1397.31,"end":1397.83},{"text":"dans","start":1397.83,"end":1397.91},{"text":"la","start":1397.91,"end":1398.03},{"text":"stabilité,","start":1398.03,"end":1398.59},{"text":"le","start":1398.59,"end":1398.67},{"text":"développement,","start":1398.67,"end":1399.39},{"text":"les","start":1399.55,"end":1399.67},{"text":"possibilités","start":1399.67,"end":1400.31},{"text":"économiques","start":1400.31,"end":1400.83},{"text":"offertes","start":1400.83,"end":1401.15},{"text":"par","start":1401.15,"end":1401.39},{"text":"le","start":1401.39,"end":1401.47},{"text":"Royaume","start":1401.47,"end":1401.87},{"text":"du","start":1401.95,"end":1402.27},{"text":"Maroc","start":1402.27,"end":1402.67},{"text":"et","start":1402.99,"end":1403.07},{"text":"en","start":1403.07,"end":1403.15},{"text":"particulier","start":1403.15,"end":1403.87},{"text":"le","start":1403.95,"end":1404.03},{"text":"Sahara","start":1404.03,"end":1404.27},{"text":"marocain,","start":1404.27,"end":1404.67},{"text":"qui","start":1404.67,"end":1404.79},{"text":"est","start":1404.79,"end":1404.83},{"text":"devenu","start":1404.83,"end":1405.39},{"text":"un","start":1405.63,"end":1405.79},{"text":"espace","start":1405.79,"end":1406.11},{"text":"toujours","start":1406.11,"end":1406.35},{"text":"plus","start":1406.35,"end":1406.59},{"text":"attrayant","start":1406.59,"end":1406.99},{"text":"pour","start":1406.99,"end":1407.39},{"text":"le","start":1407.47,"end":1407.63},{"text":"commerce,","start":1407.63,"end":1408.11},{"text":"l'investissement,","start":1408.11,"end":1408.91},{"text":"la","start":1409.15,"end":1409.35},{"text":"coopération","start":1409.35,"end":1410.03},{"text":"régionale.","start":1410.03,"end":1410.51}]},{"text":"Cette réalité positive contraste avec le tableau sombre dans les camps de Tindouf.","start":1411.47,"end":1416.83,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":1411.47,"end":1411.71},{"text":"réalité","start":1411.71,"end":1412.35},{"text":"positive","start":1412.35,"end":1412.99},{"text":"contraste","start":1412.99,"end":1413.55},{"text":"avec","start":1413.55,"end":1413.79},{"text":"le","start":1413.79,"end":1413.87},{"text":"tableau","start":1413.87,"end":1414.19},{"text":"sombre","start":1414.19,"end":1414.83},{"text":"dans","start":1415.23,"end":1415.63},{"text":"les","start":1415.71,"end":1415.95},{"text":"camps","start":1415.95,"end":1416.19},{"text":"de","start":1416.19,"end":1416.27},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":1416.27,"end":1416.83}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Où l'on n'a toujours pas pu recenser officiellement les populations.","start":1417.59,"end":1421.67,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Où","start":1417.59,"end":1417.63},{"text":"l'on","start":1417.63,"end":1418.47},{"text":"n'a","start":1418.47,"end":1418.59},{"text":"toujours","start":1418.59,"end":1418.87},{"text":"pas","start":1418.87,"end":1419.19},{"text":"pu","start":1419.19,"end":1419.51},{"text":"recenser","start":1419.51,"end":1420.15},{"text":"officiellement","start":1420.15,"end":1420.71},{"text":"les","start":1420.95,"end":1421.11},{"text":"populations.","start":1421.11,"end":1421.67}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Ce recensement n'est pas une simple formalité administrative.","start":1421.67,"end":1424.55,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":1421.67,"end":1421.75},{"text":"recensement","start":1421.75,"end":1422.31},{"text":"n'est","start":1422.47,"end":1422.63},{"text":"pas","start":1422.63,"end":1422.79},{"text":"une","start":1422.79,"end":1422.95},{"text":"simple","start":1422.95,"end":1423.19},{"text":"formalité","start":1423.19,"end":1423.67},{"text":"administrative.","start":1423.67,"end":1424.55}]},{"text":"Il est essentiel pour identifier les besoins, protéger les personnes et garantir la transparence dans la fourniture de l'aide humanitaire.","start":1424.79,"end":1432.99,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":1424.79,"end":1425.03},{"text":"est","start":1425.03,"end":1425.07},{"text":"essentiel","start":1425.07,"end":1425.91},{"text":"pour","start":1425.99,"end":1426.39},{"text":"identifier","start":1426.39,"end":1426.95},{"text":"les","start":1426.95,"end":1427.15},{"text":"besoins,","start":1427.15,"end":1427.51},{"text":"protéger","start":1427.51,"end":1428.15},{"text":"les","start":1428.15,"end":1428.35},{"text":"personnes","start":1428.35,"end":1428.87},{"text":"et","start":1429.11,"end":1429.19},{"text":"garantir","start":1429.19,"end":1429.71},{"text":"la","start":1429.71,"end":1429.91},{"text":"transparence","start":1429.91,"end":1430.79},{"text":"dans","start":1430.79,"end":1430.87},{"text":"la","start":1430.87,"end":1430.99},{"text":"fourniture","start":1430.99,"end":1431.31},{"text":"de","start":1431.31,"end":1431.35},{"text":"l'aide","start":1431.35,"end":1432.67},{"text":"humanitaire.","start":1432.67,"end":1432.99}]},{"text":"En effet, comment pourrions-nous garantir la fourniture de l'aide humanitaire aux personnes qui en ont besoin lorsque le pays hôte refuse toujours le recensement individuel de la population des camps de Tindouf?","start":1432.99,"end":1446.23,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":1432.99,"end":1433.03},{"text":"effet,","start":1433.03,"end":1433.15},{"text":"comment","start":1433.15,"end":1433.31},{"text":"pourrions-nous","start":1433.31,"end":1433.83},{"text":"garantir","start":1433.99,"end":1434.63},{"text":"la","start":1434.63,"end":1434.75},{"text":"fourniture","start":1434.75,"end":1435.07},{"text":"de","start":1435.07,"end":1435.11},{"text":"l'aide","start":1435.11,"end":1436.47},{"text":"humanitaire","start":1436.47,"end":1437.19},{"text":"aux","start":1437.19,"end":1437.35},{"text":"personnes","start":1437.35,"end":1438.07},{"text":"qui","start":1439.51,"end":1439.63},{"text":"en","start":1439.63,"end":1439.67},{"text":"ont","start":1439.67,"end":1439.75},{"text":"besoin","start":1439.75,"end":1440.15},{"text":"lorsque","start":1440.15,"end":1440.51},{"text":"le","start":1440.51,"end":1440.63},{"text":"pays","start":1440.63,"end":1441.11},{"text":"hôte","start":1441.11,"end":1441.43},{"text":"refuse","start":1441.75,"end":1442.39},{"text":"toujours","start":1442.39,"end":1443.11},{"text":"le","start":1443.19,"end":1443.35},{"text":"recensement","start":1443.35,"end":1443.87},{"text":"individuel","start":1443.87,"end":1444.27},{"text":"de","start":1444.27,"end":1444.31},{"text":"la","start":1444.31,"end":1444.43},{"text":"population","start":1444.43,"end":1445.03},{"text":"des","start":1445.27,"end":1445.51},{"text":"camps","start":1445.51,"end":1445.67},{"text":"de","start":1445.67,"end":1445.75},{"text":"Tindouf?","start":1445.75,"end":1446.23}]},{"text":"Le Bureau européen de lutte contre la fraude et le PAM ont réussi, auprès de grandes difficultés, à identifier des cas de détournement d'aide humanitaire destinée aux populations des camps de Tindouf.","start":1447.71,"end":1460.75,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":1447.71,"end":1447.87},{"text":"Bureau","start":1448.03,"end":1448.31},{"text":"européen","start":1448.31,"end":1448.67},{"text":"de","start":1448.67,"end":1448.75},{"text":"lutte","start":1448.75,"end":1449.03},{"text":"contre","start":1449.03,"end":1449.39},{"text":"la","start":1449.51,"end":1449.79},{"text":"fraude","start":1449.79,"end":1450.07},{"text":"et","start":1450.07,"end":1450.19},{"text":"le","start":1450.51,"end":1450.67},{"text":"PAM","start":1450.67,"end":1451.15},{"text":"ont","start":1451.71,"end":1452.19},{"text":"réussi,","start":1452.35,"end":1453.47},{"text":"auprès","start":1453.79,"end":1453.99},{"text":"de","start":1453.99,"end":1454.03},{"text":"grandes","start":1454.03,"end":1454.23},{"text":"difficultés,","start":1454.23,"end":1454.91},{"text":"à","start":1455.39,"end":1455.71},{"text":"identifier","start":1455.71,"end":1456.27},{"text":"des","start":1456.27,"end":1456.39},{"text":"cas","start":1456.39,"end":1456.59},{"text":"de","start":1456.59,"end":1456.79},{"text":"détournement","start":1456.79,"end":1457.39},{"text":"d'aide","start":1457.39,"end":1458.71},{"text":"humanitaire","start":1458.71,"end":1459.03},{"text":"destinée","start":1459.03,"end":1459.31},{"text":"aux","start":1459.31,"end":1459.43},{"text":"populations","start":1459.43,"end":1459.99},{"text":"des","start":1459.99,"end":1460.11},{"text":"camps","start":1460.11,"end":1460.19},{"text":"de","start":1460.19,"end":1460.27},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":1460.35,"end":1460.75}]},{"text":"Le pays hôte de ces camps ne peut pas se soustraire à ses responsabilités.","start":1461.79,"end":1465.63,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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suis historien, ancien parlementaire.","start":1517.87,"end":1520.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":1517.87,"end":1517.99},{"text":"suis","start":1517.99,"end":1518.35},{"text":"historien,","start":1518.35,"end":1518.87},{"text":"ancien","start":1519.27,"end":1519.51},{"text":"parlementaire.","start":1519.51,"end":1520.31}]},{"text":"porte-parole de mon Parlement autrichien.","start":1521.07,"end":1523.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"porte-parole","start":1521.07,"end":1521.67},{"text":"de","start":1521.67,"end":1521.71},{"text":"mon","start":1521.71,"end":1521.87},{"text":"Parlement","start":1521.87,"end":1522.35},{"text":"autrichien.","start":1522.35,"end":1523.07}]},{"text":"Le temps est venu d'instaurer la paix, de trouver une solution à ce conflit au Sahara occidental.","start":1523.39,"end":1527.07,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":1537.75,"end":1537.87},{"text":"résolution","start":1537.87,"end":1538.51},{"text":"2797,","start":1539.39,"end":1540.31},{"text":"adoptée","start":1540.31,"end":1540.59},{"text":"par","start":1540.59,"end":1540.75},{"text":"le","start":1540.75,"end":1540.83},{"text":"Conseil","start":1540.83,"end":1541.15},{"text":"de","start":1541.15,"end":1541.23},{"text":"sécurité","start":1541.23,"end":1541.71},{"text":"il","start":1541.71,"end":1541.79},{"text":"y","start":1541.79,"end":1541.99},{"text":"a","start":1541.99,"end":1542.03},{"text":"un","start":1542.03,"end":1542.19},{"text":"an,","start":1542.19,"end":1542.35},{"text":"est","start":1542.75,"end":1542.91},{"text":"claire","start":1542.91,"end":1543.55},{"text":"dans","start":1543.63,"end":1543.75},{"text":"la","start":1543.75,"end":1543.91},{"text":"direction","start":1543.91,"end":1544.43},{"text":"qu'elle","start":1544.43,"end":1544.67},{"text":"propose.","start":1544.67,"end":1545.03}]},{"text":"Cette résolution reconnaît le soutien d'un grand nombre d'États membres au plan d'autonomie du Maroc, plan présenté en 2007.","start":1545.03,"end":1553.07,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. 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D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Un","start":1553.87,"end":1554.03},{"text":"plan","start":1554.03,"end":1554.35},{"text":"qui","start":1554.35,"end":1554.47},{"text":"est","start":1554.47,"end":1554.51},{"text":"considéré","start":1554.51,"end":1554.83},{"text":"comme","start":1554.83,"end":1554.99},{"text":"la","start":1554.99,"end":1555.11},{"text":"base","start":1555.11,"end":1555.39},{"text":"d'un","start":1555.47,"end":1555.79},{"text":"règlement","start":1556.11,"end":1556.51},{"text":"juste,","start":1556.51,"end":1556.91},{"text":"durable,","start":1556.91,"end":1557.27},{"text":"mutuellement","start":1557.27,"end":1557.63},{"text":"acceptable","start":1557.63,"end":1558.27},{"text":"aux","start":1558.43,"end":1558.75},{"text":"différents.","start":1558.75,"end":1559.55}]},{"text":"Un plan qui reconnaît une autonomie véritable sous souveraineté marocaine.","start":1559.71,"end":1562.99,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Un","start":1559.71,"end":1559.79},{"text":"plan","start":1559.79,"end":1559.99},{"text":"qui","start":1559.99,"end":1560.11},{"text":"reconnaît","start":1560.11,"end":1560.83},{"text":"une","start":1560.83,"end":1560.95},{"text":"autonomie","start":1560.95,"end":1561.39},{"text":"véritable","start":1561.39,"end":1561.79},{"text":"sous","start":1561.79,"end":1561.87},{"text":"souveraineté","start":1561.87,"end":1562.27},{"text":"marocaine.","start":1562.27,"end":1562.99}]},{"text":"Ce plan doit être considéré comme la solution la plus réalisable.","start":1563.23,"end":1565.95,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. 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D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Discutons","start":1568.11,"end":1568.75},{"text":"donc","start":1568.75,"end":1569.39},{"text":"sur","start":1570.19,"end":1570.35},{"text":"la","start":1570.35,"end":1570.47},{"text":"base","start":1570.47,"end":1570.67},{"text":"de","start":1570.67,"end":1570.75},{"text":"ce","start":1570.83,"end":1570.99},{"text":"plan","start":1572.43,"end":1572.63},{"text":"réaliste.","start":1572.63,"end":1573.15}]},{"text":"Ouvrons une discussion ici pour envisager une autonomie véritable, le meilleur moyen d'assurer l'autonomie interne de la région.","start":1573.39,"end":1581.55,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Ouvrons","start":1573.39,"end":1573.79},{"text":"une","start":1573.79,"end":1573.87},{"text":"discussion","start":1573.87,"end":1574.43},{"text":"ici","start":1574.43,"end":1575.67},{"text":"pour","start":1575.67,"end":1575.83},{"text":"envisager","start":1575.83,"end":1576.15},{"text":"une","start":1576.15,"end":1576.27},{"text":"autonomie","start":1576.27,"end":1576.67},{"text":"véritable,","start":1576.67,"end":1577.35},{"text":"le","start":1577.35,"end":1577.39},{"text":"meilleur","start":1577.39,"end":1577.63},{"text":"moyen","start":1577.63,"end":1578.03},{"text":"d'assurer","start":1578.35,"end":1579.23},{"text":"l'autonomie","start":1579.47,"end":1580.67},{"text":"interne","start":1580.67,"end":1581.15},{"text":"de","start":1581.15,"end":1581.19},{"text":"la","start":1581.19,"end":1581.31},{"text":"région.","start":1581.31,"end":1581.55}]},{"text":"Le gouvernement autrichien estime que ce plan d'autonomie présenté par le Maroc est sérieux et crédible, et donc un point de départ pour une solution convenue entre toutes les parties.","start":1581.55,"end":1596.43,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. 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D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":1618.59,"end":1618.75},{"text":"chemin","start":1618.75,"end":1619.39},{"text":"a","start":1619.47,"end":1619.63},{"text":"été","start":1619.63,"end":1619.95},{"text":"semé","start":1619.95,"end":1620.27},{"text":"d'embûches,","start":1620.27,"end":1620.91},{"text":"de","start":1620.99,"end":1621.15},{"text":"conflits,","start":1621.15,"end":1621.79},{"text":"mais","start":1622.27,"end":1622.59},{"text":"Le","start":1623.55,"end":1623.71},{"text":"compromis","start":1623.71,"end":1624.15},{"text":"l'a","start":1624.15,"end":1624.27},{"text":"emporté.","start":1624.27,"end":1624.83}]},{"text":"L'autonomie a fonctionné parce qu'il s'agissait d'un compromis et accompagné de garanties internationales.","start":1625.15,"end":1632.67,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"L'autonomie","start":1625.15,"end":1626.03},{"text":"a","start":1626.35,"end":1626.43},{"text":"fonctionné","start":1626.43,"end":1627.07},{"text":"parce","start":1627.31,"end":1627.55},{"text":"qu'il","start":1627.55,"end":1627.71},{"text":"s'agissait","start":1627.71,"end":1628.19},{"text":"d'un","start":1628.67,"end":1628.91},{"text":"compromis","start":1628.91,"end":1629.47},{"text":"et","start":1630.35,"end":1630.67},{"text":"accompagné","start":1631.07,"end":1631.55},{"text":"de","start":1631.55,"end":1631.63},{"text":"garanties","start":1631.63,"end":1632.03},{"text":"internationales.","start":1632.03,"end":1632.67}]},{"text":"J'aimerais vous faire part de mon expérience personnelle de Dakhla.","start":1633.23,"end":1636.91,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"J'aimerais","start":1633.23,"end":1633.63},{"text":"vous","start":1633.63,"end":1633.75},{"text":"faire","start":1633.75,"end":1633.95},{"text":"part","start":1633.95,"end":1634.19},{"text":"de","start":1634.27,"end":1634.43},{"text":"mon","start":1635.23,"end":1635.39},{"text":"expérience","start":1635.39,"end":1635.83},{"text":"personnelle","start":1635.83,"end":1636.27},{"text":"de","start":1636.27,"end":1636.39},{"text":"Dakhla.","start":1636.39,"end":1636.91}]},{"text":"J'ai rencontré les populations locales, notamment des travailleurs de la construction, des ingénieurs qui travaillaient sur un projet impressionnant de construction d'un port.","start":1637.31,"end":1645.63,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Mettez","start":1664.79,"end":1664.99},{"text":"un","start":1664.99,"end":1665.07},{"text":"terme","start":1665.07,"end":1665.71},{"text":"aux","start":1666.19,"end":1666.51},{"text":"traitements","start":1666.59,"end":1666.99},{"text":"inhumains,","start":1666.99,"end":1667.55},{"text":"aux","start":1667.55,"end":1667.71},{"text":"conditions","start":1667.71,"end":1668.43},{"text":"inacceptables","start":1668.43,"end":1668.99},{"text":"imposées","start":1668.99,"end":1669.43},{"text":"dans","start":1669.43,"end":1669.55},{"text":"les","start":1669.55,"end":1669.63},{"text":"camps","start":1669.63,"end":1669.79},{"text":"de","start":1669.79,"end":1669.83},{"text":"réfugiés","start":1669.83,"end":1670.15},{"text":"tels","start":1670.15,"end":1670.31},{"text":"que","start":1670.31,"end":1670.43},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":1670.43,"end":1671.07}]},{"text":"En tant qu'expert en droits humains, en minorités ethniques, pour moi, le plan d'autonomie avancé par le Maroc est une solution de compromis.","start":1671.31,"end":1677.87,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. 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amène à des coupures et cela réduit fortement votre temps de parole.","start":1698.71,"end":1702.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cela","start":1698.71,"end":1699.79},{"text":"amène","start":1699.79,"end":1699.95},{"text":"à","start":1699.95,"end":1699.99},{"text":"des","start":1699.99,"end":1700.07},{"text":"coupures","start":1700.07,"end":1700.27},{"text":"et","start":1700.27,"end":1700.31},{"text":"cela","start":1700.31,"end":1701.39},{"text":"réduit","start":1701.39,"end":1701.59},{"text":"fortement","start":1701.59,"end":1702.03},{"text":"votre","start":1702.03,"end":1702.27},{"text":"temps","start":1702.27,"end":1702.43},{"text":"de","start":1702.43,"end":1702.51},{"text":"parole.","start":1702.51,"end":1702.79}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Je donne la parole à Jamal Kamal.","start":1705.71,"end":1707.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":1705.71,"end":1705.75},{"text":"donne","start":1705.75,"end":1705.91},{"text":"la","start":1705.91,"end":1706.11},{"text":"parole","start":1706.11,"end":1706.43},{"text":"à","start":1706.43,"end":1706.67},{"text":"Jamal","start":1706.67,"end":1707.07},{"text":"Kamal.","start":1707.07,"end":1707.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":18,"start":1710.27,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=28:31","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Mesdames.","start":1710.27,"end":1713.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":1710.27,"end":1710.71},{"text":"le","start":1710.71,"end":1710.75},{"text":"Président,","start":1710.75,"end":1711.23},{"text":"Mesdames.","start":1711.23,"end":1713.27}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Et Messieurs, Excellence, à l'entame de mon propos, permettez-moi de vous dire que je suis ravi d'intervenir devant la 4e commission.","start":1714.15,"end":1727.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":1714.15,"end":1714.23},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":1714.31,"end":1715.27},{"text":"Excellence,","start":1716.07,"end":1716.79},{"text":"à","start":1717.75,"end":1717.79},{"text":"l'entame","start":1717.79,"end":1718.07},{"text":"de","start":1718.07,"end":1718.15},{"text":"mon","start":1718.15,"end":1718.27},{"text":"propos,","start":1718.27,"end":1718.63},{"text":"permettez-moi","start":1720.15,"end":1720.91},{"text":"de","start":1720.91,"end":1720.95},{"text":"vous","start":1722.23,"end":1722.31},{"text":"dire","start":1723.11,"end":1723.35},{"text":"que","start":1723.43,"end":1723.47},{"text":"je","start":1723.47,"end":1723.51},{"text":"suis","start":1723.51,"end":1723.67},{"text":"ravi","start":1724.79,"end":1725.75},{"text":"d'intervenir","start":1725.75,"end":1726.19},{"text":"devant","start":1726.19,"end":1726.35},{"text":"la","start":1726.35,"end":1726.47},{"text":"4e","start":1726.55,"end":1726.95},{"text":"commission.","start":1726.95,"end":1727.51}]},{"text":"Ça ne l'honore pas moi d'intervenir devant vous aujourd'hui pour vous assurer du fait que le plan d'autonomie et de souveraineté marocaine est la seule véritable méthode sérieuse et durable pour parvenir à un règlement politique final pour ce conflit régional fabriqué toutes pièces.","start":1727.75,"end":1742.55,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. 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Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":1809.27,"end":1809.51},{"text":"solution","start":1809.51,"end":1809.99},{"text":"garantit","start":1809.99,"end":1810.31},{"text":"la","start":1810.31,"end":1810.43},{"text":"stabilité","start":1810.43,"end":1810.83},{"text":"et","start":1810.83,"end":1810.87},{"text":"la","start":1810.87,"end":1810.99},{"text":"sécurité","start":1810.99,"end":1811.83},{"text":"au","start":1813.07,"end":1813.15},{"text":"Sahel","start":1813.15,"end":1813.47},{"text":"et","start":1813.47,"end":1813.51},{"text":"en","start":1813.51,"end":1813.55},{"text":"Afrique","start":1813.55,"end":1813.83},{"text":"du","start":1813.83,"end":1813.95},{"text":"Nord","start":1813.95,"end":1814.15},{"text":"et","start":1814.15,"end":1814.19},{"text":"garantit","start":1814.19,"end":1815.07},{"text":"le","start":1815.07,"end":1815.23},{"text":"développement.","start":1815.23,"end":1816.11}]},{"text":"Les régions souveraines ont des programmes de développement très importants en Afrique, notamment que des ports, énergies renouvelables, investissements qui dépassent 8 milliards de dollars grâce à la stabilité et la sécurité fournies par le Maroc.","start":1816.11,"end":1831.55,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":1816.11,"end":1816.19},{"text":"régions","start":1816.19,"end":1816.51},{"text":"souveraines","start":1816.51,"end":1817.35},{"text":"ont","start":1818.75,"end":1818.95},{"text":"des","start":1818.95,"end":1819.07},{"text":"programmes","start":1819.07,"end":1819.95},{"text":"de","start":1820.19,"end":1820.23},{"text":"développement","start":1820.23,"end":1820.71},{"text":"très","start":1820.71,"end":1820.87},{"text":"importants","start":1820.87,"end":1821.19},{"text":"en","start":1821.19,"end":1821.23},{"text":"Afrique,","start":1821.23,"end":1822.03},{"text":"notamment","start":1822.03,"end":1822.59},{"text":"que","start":1822.59,"end":1822.67},{"text":"des","start":1822.67,"end":1822.91},{"text":"ports,","start":1822.91,"end":1823.79},{"text":"énergies","start":1823.79,"end":1824.07},{"text":"renouvelables,","start":1824.07,"end":1824.83},{"text":"investissements","start":1824.83,"end":1825.71},{"text":"qui","start":1825.87,"end":1826.03},{"text":"dépassent","start":1826.03,"end":1826.43},{"text":"8","start":1826.43,"end":1826.51},{"text":"milliards","start":1826.51,"end":1826.83},{"text":"de","start":1826.83,"end":1826.95},{"text":"dollars","start":1826.95,"end":1827.15},{"text":"grâce","start":1827.15,"end":1827.63},{"text":"à","start":1827.63,"end":1827.67},{"text":"la","start":1827.67,"end":1827.87},{"text":"stabilité","start":1827.87,"end":1828.47},{"text":"et","start":1828.47,"end":1828.51},{"text":"la","start":1828.75,"end":1828.91},{"text":"sécurité","start":1828.91,"end":1829.39},{"text":"fournies","start":1829.39,"end":1829.83},{"text":"par","start":1829.83,"end":1830.03},{"text":"le","start":1830.03,"end":1830.11},{"text":"Maroc.","start":1830.43,"end":1831.55}]},{"text":"Alors, la 4e commission sait que la solution n'est peut-être que consuel et politique.","start":1834.27,"end":1838.59,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Alors,","start":1834.27,"end":1834.59},{"text":"la","start":1834.59,"end":1834.75},{"text":"4e","start":1834.75,"end":1835.15},{"text":"commission","start":1835.15,"end":1835.55},{"text":"sait","start":1835.55,"end":1835.71},{"text":"que","start":1835.71,"end":1835.87},{"text":"la","start":1835.87,"end":1836.11},{"text":"solution","start":1836.11,"end":1836.51},{"text":"n'est","start":1836.51,"end":1836.63},{"text":"peut-être","start":1836.63,"end":1836.91},{"text":"que","start":1836.91,"end":1837.11},{"text":"consuel","start":1837.11,"end":1837.75},{"text":"et","start":1837.75,"end":1837.79},{"text":"politique.","start":1837.79,"end":1838.59}]},{"text":"Le projet d'autonomie est le seul qui jouit du soutien de plus de sans état, plus de 28 consulats ont été ouverts à El Aïoun et à Dakhla, y compris du royaume du Bahreïn.","start":1838.59,"end":1849.59,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":1838.59,"end":1838.67},{"text":"projet","start":1839.47,"end":1839.79},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":1839.79,"end":1840.71},{"text":"est","start":1840.71,"end":1840.75},{"text":"le","start":1840.75,"end":1840.91},{"text":"seul","start":1840.91,"end":1841.07},{"text":"qui","start":1841.07,"end":1841.15},{"text":"jouit","start":1841.15,"end":1841.47},{"text":"du","start":1841.47,"end":1841.71},{"text":"soutien","start":1841.71,"end":1841.95},{"text":"de","start":1841.95,"end":1842.03},{"text":"plus","start":1842.03,"end":1842.31},{"text":"de","start":1842.31,"end":1842.43},{"text":"sans","start":1843.03,"end":1843.43},{"text":"état,","start":1843.43,"end":1843.75},{"text":"plus","start":1843.75,"end":1843.95},{"text":"de","start":1843.95,"end":1843.99},{"text":"28","start":1844.07,"end":1844.63},{"text":"consulats","start":1844.63,"end":1845.51},{"text":"ont","start":1845.51,"end":1845.67},{"text":"été","start":1845.75,"end":1846.07},{"text":"ouverts","start":1846.07,"end":1846.47},{"text":"à","start":1846.47,"end":1846.71},{"text":"El","start":1846.71,"end":1846.79},{"text":"Aïoun","start":1846.79,"end":1847.19},{"text":"et","start":1847.19,"end":1847.27},{"text":"à","start":1847.43,"end":1847.67},{"text":"Dakhla,","start":1847.67,"end":1847.99},{"text":"y","start":1847.99,"end":1848.19},{"text":"compris","start":1848.19,"end":1848.43},{"text":"du","start":1848.43,"end":1848.55},{"text":"royaume","start":1848.55,"end":1848.79},{"text":"du","start":1848.79,"end":1848.91},{"text":"Bahreïn.","start":1848.91,"end":1849.59}]},{"text":"Je veux la reconnaissance des États-Unis d'Amérique pour ce qui est de la souveraineté du Maroc sur son Sahara, pour ce qui est des tentatives de faire en sorte que la voie politique et de détenir des personnes dans le camp de Tindouf dans des conditions inhumaines, les priver de leur droit de s'exprimer.","start":1849.99,"end":1867.19,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":1849.99,"end":1850.07},{"text":"veux","start":1850.07,"end":1850.15},{"text":"la","start":1850.15,"end":1850.27},{"text":"reconnaissance","start":1850.27,"end":1850.75},{"text":"des","start":1850.75,"end":1850.91},{"text":"États-Unis","start":1850.91,"end":1851.19},{"text":"d'Amérique","start":1851.19,"end":1852.07},{"text":"pour","start":1852.07,"end":1852.31},{"text":"ce","start":1852.31,"end":1852.35},{"text":"qui","start":1852.35,"end":1852.43},{"text":"est","start":1852.43,"end":1852.47},{"text":"de","start":1852.47,"end":1852.51},{"text":"la","start":1852.51,"end":1852.63},{"text":"souveraineté","start":1852.63,"end":1853.19},{"text":"du","start":1853.19,"end":1853.35},{"text":"Maroc","start":1853.35,"end":1853.99},{"text":"sur","start":1853.99,"end":1854.31},{"text":"son","start":1854.31,"end":1854.79},{"text":"Sahara,","start":1855.11,"end":1855.99},{"text":"pour","start":1855.99,"end":1856.15},{"text":"ce","start":1856.15,"end":1856.23},{"text":"qui","start":1856.23,"end":1856.39},{"text":"est","start":1856.39,"end":1856.47},{"text":"des","start":1856.47,"end":1856.63},{"text":"tentatives","start":1856.63,"end":1857.91},{"text":"de","start":1859.51,"end":1859.55},{"text":"faire","start":1859.55,"end":1859.71},{"text":"en","start":1859.71,"end":1859.75},{"text":"sorte","start":1859.75,"end":1859.91},{"text":"que","start":1859.91,"end":1859.95},{"text":"la","start":1859.95,"end":1860.07},{"text":"voie","start":1860.07,"end":1860.19},{"text":"politique","start":1860.19,"end":1860.79},{"text":"et","start":1860.79,"end":1861.27},{"text":"de","start":1861.27,"end":1861.39},{"text":"détenir","start":1861.39,"end":1861.63},{"text":"des","start":1861.63,"end":1861.71},{"text":"personnes","start":1861.71,"end":1862.03},{"text":"dans","start":1862.03,"end":1862.11},{"text":"le","start":1862.39,"end":1862.47},{"text":"camp","start":1862.71,"end":1863.03},{"text":"de","start":1863.03,"end":1863.11},{"text":"Tindouf","start":1863.19,"end":1863.59},{"text":"dans","start":1863.59,"end":1863.67},{"text":"des","start":1863.67,"end":1863.75},{"text":"conditions","start":1863.75,"end":1864.15},{"text":"inhumaines,","start":1864.15,"end":1864.71},{"text":"les","start":1865.27,"end":1865.43},{"text":"priver","start":1865.43,"end":1865.83},{"text":"de","start":1865.83,"end":1865.87},{"text":"leur","start":1865.87,"end":1866.07},{"text":"droit","start":1866.07,"end":1866.55},{"text":"de","start":1866.55,"end":1866.59},{"text":"s'exprimer.","start":1866.59,"end":1867.19}]},{"text":"C'est cela qui prolonge le conflit.","start":1867.19,"end":1869.11,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":1867.19,"end":1867.31},{"text":"cela","start":1867.31,"end":1868.51},{"text":"qui","start":1868.51,"end":1868.59},{"text":"prolonge","start":1868.59,"end":1868.83},{"text":"le","start":1868.83,"end":1868.87},{"text":"conflit.","start":1868.91,"end":1869.11}]},{"text":"Pour conclure, j'appelle la Commission à appuyer les efforts du représentant personnel du secrétaire général et à encourager toutes les parties à venir à la table de négociation sur la base de ces propositions.","start":1869.11,"end":1885.19,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Pour","start":1869.11,"end":1869.27},{"text":"conclure,","start":1869.27,"end":1869.91},{"text":"j'appelle","start":1870.31,"end":1870.67},{"text":"la","start":1870.67,"end":1870.87},{"text":"Commission","start":1870.87,"end":1871.75},{"text":"à","start":1872.51,"end":1872.52},{"text":"appuyer","start":1872.51,"end":1873.03},{"text":"les","start":1873.03,"end":1873.19},{"text":"efforts","start":1873.27,"end":1874.07},{"text":"du","start":1875.75,"end":1875.91},{"text":"représentant","start":1875.91,"end":1876.39},{"text":"personnel","start":1876.39,"end":1876.87},{"text":"du","start":1876.87,"end":1876.99},{"text":"secrétaire","start":1876.99,"end":1877.35},{"text":"général","start":1877.35,"end":1877.99},{"text":"et","start":1878.63,"end":1878.87},{"text":"à","start":1878.87,"end":1878.91},{"text":"encourager","start":1878.91,"end":1879.39},{"text":"toutes","start":1879.39,"end":1879.55},{"text":"les","start":1879.55,"end":1879.67},{"text":"parties","start":1879.67,"end":1880.39},{"text":"à","start":1882.79,"end":1882.87},{"text":"venir","start":1882.87,"end":1883.07},{"text":"à","start":1883.07,"end":1883.11},{"text":"la","start":1883.11,"end":1883.23},{"text":"table","start":1883.23,"end":1883.47},{"text":"de","start":1883.47,"end":1883.51},{"text":"négociation","start":1883.51,"end":1883.99},{"text":"sur","start":1883.99,"end":1884.11},{"text":"la","start":1884.11,"end":1884.23},{"text":"base","start":1884.23,"end":1884.35},{"text":"de","start":1884.35,"end":1884.39},{"text":"ces","start":1884.39,"end":1884.55},{"text":"propositions.","start":1884.55,"end":1885.19}]},{"text":"La paix commence quand nous choisissons des solutions réalistes à l'unité de la population.","start":1885.19,"end":1891.87,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":1885.19,"end":1885.43},{"text":"paix","start":1885.43,"end":1885.67},{"text":"commence","start":1885.67,"end":1886.47},{"text":"quand","start":1886.47,"end":1886.95},{"text":"nous","start":1887.43,"end":1887.99},{"text":"choisissons","start":1889.35,"end":1889.83},{"text":"des","start":1889.83,"end":1889.91},{"text":"solutions","start":1889.91,"end":1890.35},{"text":"réalistes","start":1890.35,"end":1890.71},{"text":"à","start":1890.71,"end":1890.75},{"text":"l'unité","start":1890.75,"end":1891.19},{"text":"de","start":1891.19,"end":1891.23},{"text":"la","start":1891.23,"end":1891.43},{"text":"population.","start":1891.43,"end":1891.87}]},{"text":"Merci.","start":1891.87,"end":1892.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci.","start":1891.87,"end":1892.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":19,"start":1892.35,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=31:33","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je donne la parole à.","start":1892.35,"end":1896.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":1892.35,"end":1892.39},{"text":"donne","start":1892.39,"end":1892.71},{"text":"la","start":1893.71,"end":1893.99},{"text":"parole","start":1893.99,"end":1895.91},{"text":"à.","start":1896.39,"end":1896.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":1900.71,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=31:41","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Mesdames et Messieurs, je suis Anwar, je suis un consultant international sur les droits humains.","start":1900.71,"end":1909.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":1900.71,"end":1901.43},{"text":"le","start":1901.43,"end":1902.15},{"text":"Président,","start":1902.23,"end":1902.95},{"text":"Mesdames","start":1902.95,"end":1903.19},{"text":"et","start":1903.27,"end":1903.35},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":1903.35,"end":1903.91},{"text":"je","start":1903.91,"end":1904.07},{"text":"suis","start":1904.07,"end":1904.39},{"text":"Anwar,","start":1906.39,"end":1906.87},{"text":"je","start":1906.87,"end":1907.03},{"text":"suis","start":1907.03,"end":1907.23},{"text":"un","start":1907.27,"end":1907.35},{"text":"consultant","start":1907.43,"end":1908.19},{"text":"international","start":1908.19,"end":1908.91},{"text":"sur","start":1908.91,"end":1909.03},{"text":"les","start":1909.03,"end":1909.11},{"text":"droits","start":1909.11,"end":1909.27},{"text":"humains.","start":1909.27,"end":1909.47}]},{"text":"Je voudrais parler de la solution des camps de réfugiés sahraouis autour de Tindouf, notamment la question de la représentativité et de la reddition de comptes du Front Polisario, de la situation des droits humains des personnes qui vivent sous son administration.","start":1909.51,"end":1923.67,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":1909.51,"end":1909.55},{"text":"voudrais","start":1909.55,"end":1909.91},{"text":"parler","start":1909.99,"end":1910.35},{"text":"de","start":1910.35,"end":1910.39},{"text":"la","start":1910.39,"end":1910.51},{"text":"solution","start":1910.51,"end":1911.11},{"text":"des","start":1911.67,"end":1911.83},{"text":"camps","start":1911.83,"end":1911.91},{"text":"de","start":1911.91,"end":1911.95},{"text":"réfugiés","start":1911.95,"end":1912.31},{"text":"sahraouis","start":1912.31,"end":1913.39},{"text":"autour","start":1913.39,"end":1913.63},{"text":"de","start":1913.63,"end":1913.67},{"text":"Tindouf,","start":1913.67,"end":1914.07},{"text":"notamment","start":1914.07,"end":1914.39},{"text":"la","start":1914.39,"end":1914.55},{"text":"question","start":1914.55,"end":1915.19},{"text":"de","start":1915.35,"end":1915.43},{"text":"la","start":1915.43,"end":1915.59},{"text":"représentativité","start":1915.59,"end":1917.15},{"text":"et","start":1917.15,"end":1917.19},{"text":"de","start":1917.19,"end":1917.27},{"text":"la","start":1917.27,"end":1917.51},{"text":"reddition","start":1917.51,"end":1918.11},{"text":"de","start":1918.11,"end":1918.15},{"text":"comptes","start":1918.15,"end":1918.35},{"text":"du","start":1918.35,"end":1918.47},{"text":"Front","start":1918.47,"end":1918.95},{"text":"Polisario,","start":1918.95,"end":1919.55},{"text":"de","start":1919.55,"end":1919.59},{"text":"la","start":1919.59,"end":1919.71},{"text":"situation","start":1919.71,"end":1920.23},{"text":"des","start":1920.59,"end":1920.71},{"text":"droits","start":1920.71,"end":1920.95},{"text":"humains","start":1920.95,"end":1921.19},{"text":"des","start":1921.19,"end":1921.27},{"text":"personnes","start":1921.27,"end":1921.63},{"text":"qui","start":1921.63,"end":1921.83},{"text":"vivent","start":1921.83,"end":1922.31},{"text":"sous","start":1922.63,"end":1922.95},{"text":"son","start":1922.95,"end":1923.07},{"text":"administration.","start":1923.07,"end":1923.67}]},{"text":"Selon l'ONU, de nombreux réfugiés sahraouis vivent dans cinq camps autour de Tindouf.","start":1924.07,"end":1929.19,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Selon","start":1924.07,"end":1924.35},{"text":"l'ONU,","start":1924.35,"end":1924.75},{"text":"de","start":1925.11,"end":1925.27},{"text":"nombreux","start":1925.35,"end":1925.79},{"text":"réfugiés","start":1925.83,"end":1926.39},{"text":"sahraouis","start":1926.39,"end":1926.95},{"text":"vivent","start":1926.95,"end":1927.19},{"text":"dans","start":1927.19,"end":1927.35},{"text":"cinq","start":1927.35,"end":1927.83},{"text":"camps","start":1927.83,"end":1928.23},{"text":"autour","start":1928.23,"end":1928.63},{"text":"de","start":1928.63,"end":1928.71},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":1928.71,"end":1929.19}]},{"text":"Les institutions des Nations unies, y compris le HCR, le PAM, l'UNICEF et l'OMS, ainsi que les partenaires humanitaires, fournissent une aide essentielle à la population.","start":1929.67,"end":1940.27,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":1929.67,"end":1929.83},{"text":"institutions","start":1929.83,"end":1930.19},{"text":"des","start":1930.19,"end":1930.27},{"text":"Nations","start":1930.27,"end":1930.47},{"text":"unies,","start":1930.47,"end":1930.59},{"text":"y","start":1930.59,"end":1930.79},{"text":"compris","start":1930.79,"end":1930.99},{"text":"le","start":1930.99,"end":1931.03},{"text":"HCR,","start":1931.03,"end":1932.35},{"text":"le","start":1932.35,"end":1932.39},{"text":"PAM,","start":1932.39,"end":1932.71},{"text":"l'UNICEF","start":1932.71,"end":1933.51},{"text":"et","start":1933.75,"end":1933.95},{"text":"l'OMS,","start":1933.95,"end":1934.79},{"text":"ainsi","start":1935.39,"end":1935.67},{"text":"que","start":1935.67,"end":1935.71},{"text":"les","start":1935.71,"end":1935.83},{"text":"partenaires","start":1935.83,"end":1936.23},{"text":"humanitaires,","start":1936.23,"end":1937.11},{"text":"fournissent","start":1937.11,"end":1937.75},{"text":"une","start":1937.75,"end":1937.83},{"text":"aide","start":1937.83,"end":1939.31},{"text":"essentielle","start":1939.31,"end":1939.67},{"text":"à","start":1939.67,"end":1939.71},{"text":"la","start":1939.71,"end":1939.83},{"text":"population.","start":1939.91,"end":1940.27}]},{"text":"Nous parlons d'un grand nombre de personnes qui vivent depuis des décennies dans des situations extrêmement vulnérables.","start":1940.27,"end":1946.79,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":1940.27,"end":1940.39},{"text":"parlons","start":1940.39,"end":1940.87},{"text":"d'un","start":1940.87,"end":1940.99},{"text":"grand","start":1940.99,"end":1941.19},{"text":"nombre","start":1941.19,"end":1941.35},{"text":"de","start":1941.35,"end":1941.43},{"text":"personnes","start":1941.51,"end":1942.15},{"text":"qui","start":1942.39,"end":1942.63},{"text":"vivent","start":1942.63,"end":1942.95},{"text":"depuis","start":1942.95,"end":1943.19},{"text":"des","start":1943.19,"end":1943.27},{"text":"décennies","start":1943.27,"end":1944.15},{"text":"dans","start":1944.47,"end":1945.19},{"text":"des","start":1945.35,"end":1945.51},{"text":"situations","start":1945.51,"end":1945.83},{"text":"extrêmement","start":1945.83,"end":1946.31},{"text":"vulnérables.","start":1946.31,"end":1946.79}]},{"text":"Mais il y a une question importante qui se pose, qui mérite davantage l'attention de la communauté internationale.","start":1946.79,"end":1951.95,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Mais","start":1946.79,"end":1946.87},{"text":"il","start":1946.87,"end":1946.95},{"text":"y","start":1946.95,"end":1947.15},{"text":"a","start":1947.15,"end":1947.19},{"text":"une","start":1947.19,"end":1947.27},{"text":"question","start":1947.27,"end":1947.55},{"text":"importante","start":1947.55,"end":1947.87},{"text":"qui","start":1947.87,"end":1947.99},{"text":"se","start":1947.99,"end":1948.07},{"text":"pose,","start":1948.07,"end":1948.55},{"text":"qui","start":1949.59,"end":1949.75},{"text":"mérite","start":1949.75,"end":1950.15},{"text":"davantage","start":1950.15,"end":1950.59},{"text":"l'attention","start":1950.59,"end":1950.95},{"text":"de","start":1950.95,"end":1950.99},{"text":"la","start":1950.99,"end":1951.11},{"text":"communauté","start":1951.11,"end":1951.43},{"text":"internationale.","start":1951.43,"end":1951.95}]},{"text":"Les camps sont administrés par un système dans lequel les réfugiés Sahrawis Elles doivent exercer une certaine autorité.","start":1951.95,"end":1960.59,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":1951.95,"end":1952.03},{"text":"camps","start":1952.03,"end":1952.23},{"text":"sont","start":1952.23,"end":1952.39},{"text":"administrés","start":1952.39,"end":1953.27},{"text":"par","start":1953.75,"end":1953.95},{"text":"un","start":1953.95,"end":1953.99},{"text":"système","start":1953.99,"end":1954.55},{"text":"dans","start":1954.55,"end":1954.63},{"text":"lequel","start":1954.63,"end":1954.99},{"text":"les","start":1954.99,"end":1955.11},{"text":"réfugiés","start":1955.11,"end":1955.51},{"text":"Sahrawis","start":1955.51,"end":1956.23},{"text":"Elles","start":1958.79,"end":1958.91},{"text":"doivent","start":1958.91,"end":1959.15},{"text":"exercer","start":1959.15,"end":1959.71},{"text":"une","start":1959.71,"end":1959.79},{"text":"certaine","start":1959.79,"end":1960.07},{"text":"autorité.","start":1960.07,"end":1960.59}]},{"text":"Le département d'État américain dit que les camps sont administrés par le Front Polisario dans des emplacements reculés, et il n'y a pas de présence du gouvernement, ce qui a limité l'accès pour la police.","start":1960.59,"end":1974.67,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":1960.59,"end":1960.71},{"text":"département","start":1960.71,"end":1961.07},{"text":"d'État","start":1961.07,"end":1961.27},{"text":"américain","start":1961.27,"end":1961.63},{"text":"dit","start":1961.63,"end":1961.79},{"text":"que","start":1961.79,"end":1961.87},{"text":"les","start":1961.87,"end":1962.19},{"text":"camps","start":1962.19,"end":1962.39},{"text":"sont","start":1962.39,"end":1962.47},{"text":"administrés","start":1962.51,"end":1963.07},{"text":"par","start":1963.07,"end":1963.31},{"text":"le","start":1963.31,"end":1963.39},{"text":"Front","start":1963.39,"end":1963.55},{"text":"Polisario","start":1963.55,"end":1964.51},{"text":"dans","start":1966.23,"end":1966.35},{"text":"des","start":1966.35,"end":1966.51},{"text":"emplacements","start":1966.51,"end":1967.07},{"text":"reculés,","start":1967.07,"end":1967.67},{"text":"et","start":1967.67,"end":1967.71},{"text":"il","start":1968.19,"end":1968.27},{"text":"n'y","start":1968.67,"end":1968.99},{"text":"a","start":1968.99,"end":1969.07},{"text":"pas","start":1969.07,"end":1969.39},{"text":"de","start":1969.71,"end":1969.79},{"text":"présence","start":1969.79,"end":1970.07},{"text":"du","start":1970.07,"end":1970.19},{"text":"gouvernement,","start":1970.19,"end":1970.67},{"text":"ce","start":1970.67,"end":1970.83},{"text":"qui","start":1970.83,"end":1971.03},{"text":"a","start":1971.03,"end":1971.07},{"text":"limité","start":1971.07,"end":1972.11},{"text":"l'accès","start":1973.03,"end":1973.71},{"text":"pour","start":1973.95,"end":1974.07},{"text":"la","start":1974.07,"end":1974.23},{"text":"police.","start":1974.23,"end":1974.67}]},{"text":"Plus important, le Comité des droits de l'homme des Nations unies a exprimé sa préoccupation parce que la délégation d'autorité au Front Polisario, notamment l'autorité judiciaire, Et il a dit qu'il était préoccupé par le fait que les victimes de violations dans le camp de Tindouf ne pourraient ne pas avoir accès à un recours efficace devant les tribunaux algériens.","start":1974.67,"end":1996.51,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Plus","start":1974.67,"end":1974.95},{"text":"important,","start":1974.95,"end":1975.63},{"text":"le","start":1976.51,"end":1976.67},{"text":"Comité","start":1976.67,"end":1977.07},{"text":"des","start":1977.07,"end":1977.19},{"text":"droits","start":1977.19,"end":1977.71},{"text":"de","start":1977.71,"end":1977.83},{"text":"l'homme","start":1977.83,"end":1978.51},{"text":"des","start":1978.59,"end":1978.67},{"text":"Nations","start":1978.67,"end":1978.95},{"text":"unies","start":1978.99,"end":1979.47},{"text":"a","start":1980.27,"end":1980.35},{"text":"exprimé","start":1980.35,"end":1980.75},{"text":"sa","start":1980.75,"end":1980.99},{"text":"préoccupation","start":1980.99,"end":1981.55},{"text":"parce","start":1981.55,"end":1981.71},{"text":"que","start":1981.71,"end":1981.75},{"text":"la","start":1981.75,"end":1981.87},{"text":"délégation","start":1981.87,"end":1982.23},{"text":"d'autorité","start":1982.23,"end":1982.59},{"text":"au","start":1982.59,"end":1982.67},{"text":"Front","start":1982.67,"end":1982.83},{"text":"Polisario,","start":1982.83,"end":1983.39},{"text":"notamment","start":1983.39,"end":1983.75},{"text":"l'autorité","start":1983.75,"end":1984.35},{"text":"judiciaire,","start":1984.35,"end":1985.07},{"text":"Et","start":1985.79,"end":1986.19},{"text":"il","start":1986.71,"end":1986.91},{"text":"a","start":1986.91,"end":1986.99},{"text":"dit","start":1987.15,"end":1987.31},{"text":"qu'il","start":1987.31,"end":1987.47},{"text":"était","start":1987.47,"end":1987.59},{"text":"préoccupé","start":1987.59,"end":1987.95},{"text":"par","start":1987.95,"end":1988.11},{"text":"le","start":1988.11,"end":1988.15},{"text":"fait","start":1988.15,"end":1988.27},{"text":"que","start":1988.27,"end":1988.35},{"text":"les","start":1988.35,"end":1988.51},{"text":"victimes","start":1988.51,"end":1988.91},{"text":"de","start":1988.91,"end":1988.99},{"text":"violations","start":1988.99,"end":1989.43},{"text":"dans","start":1989.43,"end":1989.51},{"text":"le","start":1989.51,"end":1989.55},{"text":"camp","start":1989.55,"end":1989.63},{"text":"de","start":1989.63,"end":1989.71},{"text":"Tindouf","start":1989.71,"end":1990.11},{"text":"ne","start":1990.11,"end":1990.19},{"text":"pourraient","start":1990.19,"end":1990.43},{"text":"ne","start":1990.43,"end":1990.51},{"text":"pas","start":1990.51,"end":1990.63},{"text":"avoir","start":1990.63,"end":1990.95},{"text":"accès","start":1990.95,"end":1991.31},{"text":"à","start":1991.31,"end":1991.39},{"text":"un","start":1992.91,"end":1992.95},{"text":"recours","start":1992.95,"end":1995.07},{"text":"efficace","start":1995.07,"end":1995.35},{"text":"devant","start":1995.35,"end":1995.71},{"text":"les","start":1995.71,"end":1995.83},{"text":"tribunaux","start":1995.83,"end":1996.19},{"text":"algériens.","start":1996.19,"end":1996.51}]},{"text":"Il y a également des cas avérés de personnes qui ont contesté l'autorité des dirigeants du Polisario.","start":1996.51,"end":2000.91,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":1996.51,"end":1996.59},{"text":"y","start":1996.59,"end":1996.79},{"text":"a","start":1996.79,"end":1996.83},{"text":"également","start":1996.83,"end":1997.11},{"text":"des","start":1997.11,"end":1997.19},{"text":"cas","start":1997.19,"end":1997.43},{"text":"avérés","start":1997.43,"end":1997.87},{"text":"de","start":1997.87,"end":1997.95},{"text":"personnes","start":1997.95,"end":1998.35},{"text":"qui","start":1998.35,"end":1998.51},{"text":"ont","start":1998.51,"end":1998.59},{"text":"contesté","start":1998.59,"end":1998.91},{"text":"l'autorité","start":1998.91,"end":1999.47},{"text":"des","start":1999.47,"end":1999.55},{"text":"dirigeants","start":1999.55,"end":1999.83},{"text":"du","start":1999.83,"end":1999.95},{"text":"Polisario.","start":1999.95,"end":2000.91}]},{"text":"Amnesty International a également qualifié cette situation dans le camp de Tindouf d'« opaque ». Il y a donc un accès limité aux informations concernant la condition sur les droits humains et disant que le Polisario n'avait pas appliqué le principe de responsabilité pour les atteintes passées.","start":2001.39,"end":2018.19,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Amnesty","start":2001.39,"end":2001.83},{"text":"International","start":2001.83,"end":2002.67},{"text":"a","start":2002.67,"end":2002.71},{"text":"également","start":2002.71,"end":2003.03},{"text":"qualifié","start":2003.03,"end":2003.31},{"text":"cette","start":2003.31,"end":2003.47},{"text":"situation","start":2003.47,"end":2004.19},{"text":"dans","start":2004.19,"end":2004.27},{"text":"le","start":2004.27,"end":2004.35},{"text":"camp","start":2004.35,"end":2004.51},{"text":"de","start":2004.51,"end":2004.59},{"text":"Tindouf","start":2004.59,"end":2004.99},{"text":"d'«","start":2004.99,"end":2005.19},{"text":"opaque","start":2005.19,"end":2005.51},{"text":"».","start":2005.51,"end":2005.55},{"text":"Il","start":2005.55,"end":2005.63},{"text":"y","start":2006.19,"end":2006.59},{"text":"a","start":2006.59,"end":2006.67},{"text":"donc","start":2006.67,"end":2006.83},{"text":"un","start":2006.83,"end":2006.87},{"text":"accès","start":2006.87,"end":2007.07},{"text":"limité","start":2007.07,"end":2007.87},{"text":"aux","start":2007.87,"end":2007.95},{"text":"informations","start":2007.95,"end":2008.39},{"text":"concernant","start":2008.39,"end":2008.67},{"text":"la","start":2008.67,"end":2008.79},{"text":"condition","start":2008.79,"end":2009.11},{"text":"sur","start":2009.11,"end":2009.23},{"text":"les","start":2009.23,"end":2009.31},{"text":"droits","start":2009.31,"end":2009.55},{"text":"humains","start":2009.55,"end":2010.19},{"text":"et","start":2010.51,"end":2010.55},{"text":"disant","start":2010.55,"end":2010.83},{"text":"que","start":2010.83,"end":2010.99},{"text":"le","start":2011.07,"end":2011.23},{"text":"Polisario","start":2011.23,"end":2012.03},{"text":"n'avait","start":2013.79,"end":2014.63},{"text":"pas","start":2014.63,"end":2015.35},{"text":"appliqué","start":2016.07,"end":2016.39},{"text":"le","start":2016.39,"end":2016.43},{"text":"principe","start":2016.43,"end":2016.67},{"text":"de","start":2016.67,"end":2016.71},{"text":"responsabilité","start":2016.71,"end":2017.43},{"text":"pour","start":2017.43,"end":2017.75},{"text":"les","start":2017.75,"end":2017.87},{"text":"atteintes","start":2017.87,"end":2018.03},{"text":"passées.","start":2018.03,"end":2018.19}]},{"text":"L'aide humanitaire ne doit jamais remplacer l'ordre du jour pour les droits humains.","start":2018.19,"end":2021.91,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"L'aide","start":2018.19,"end":2019.51},{"text":"humanitaire","start":2019.51,"end":2019.83},{"text":"ne","start":2019.83,"end":2019.87},{"text":"doit","start":2019.87,"end":2019.99},{"text":"jamais","start":2019.99,"end":2020.39},{"text":"remplacer","start":2020.39,"end":2020.83},{"text":"l'ordre","start":2020.83,"end":2021.11},{"text":"du","start":2021.11,"end":2021.23},{"text":"jour","start":2021.23,"end":2021.35},{"text":"pour","start":2021.35,"end":2021.47},{"text":"les","start":2021.47,"end":2021.55},{"text":"droits","start":2021.55,"end":2021.71},{"text":"humains.","start":2021.71,"end":2021.91}]},{"text":"La communauté internationale doit donc veiller à ce que l'immense population de ces camps puisse se faire entendre de manière indépendante par rapport à toute organisation politique qui prétend les représenter.","start":2021.91,"end":2035.47,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":2021.91,"end":2022.03},{"text":"communauté","start":2022.03,"end":2022.47},{"text":"internationale","start":2022.47,"end":2022.99},{"text":"doit","start":2022.99,"end":2023.11},{"text":"donc","start":2023.11,"end":2023.35},{"text":"veiller","start":2023.35,"end":2023.83},{"text":"à","start":2024.15,"end":2024.31},{"text":"ce","start":2024.31,"end":2024.47},{"text":"que","start":2024.47,"end":2024.55},{"text":"l'immense","start":2024.55,"end":2025.07},{"text":"population","start":2025.07,"end":2025.99},{"text":"de","start":2025.99,"end":2026.07},{"text":"ces","start":2026.15,"end":2026.39},{"text":"camps","start":2026.39,"end":2026.95},{"text":"puisse","start":2028.15,"end":2028.51},{"text":"se","start":2028.51,"end":2028.55},{"text":"faire","start":2028.55,"end":2028.87},{"text":"entendre","start":2028.87,"end":2029.35},{"text":"de","start":2029.35,"end":2029.43},{"text":"manière","start":2029.43,"end":2029.75},{"text":"indépendante","start":2029.75,"end":2030.47},{"text":"par","start":2031.51,"end":2031.67},{"text":"rapport","start":2031.67,"end":2031.87},{"text":"à","start":2031.87,"end":2031.91},{"text":"toute","start":2031.91,"end":2032.15},{"text":"organisation","start":2032.15,"end":2032.67},{"text":"politique","start":2032.67,"end":2033.23},{"text":"qui","start":2033.23,"end":2033.59},{"text":"prétend","start":2034.47,"end":2034.87},{"text":"les","start":2034.87,"end":2034.95},{"text":"représenter.","start":2034.95,"end":2035.47}]},{"text":"Je propose les choses suivantes.","start":2035.47,"end":2036.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2035.47,"end":2035.59},{"text":"propose","start":2035.59,"end":2035.91},{"text":"les","start":2035.91,"end":2036.15},{"text":"choses","start":2036.15,"end":2036.31},{"text":"suivantes.","start":2036.31,"end":2036.71}]},{"text":"Premièrement, Une surveillance indépendante et pérenne des droits humains sur la scène internationale doit avoir un véritable accès au camp de Tindouf.","start":2036.71,"end":2045.27,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Premièrement,","start":2036.71,"end":2037.51},{"text":"Une","start":2039.87,"end":2040.03},{"text":"surveillance","start":2040.03,"end":2040.91},{"text":"indépendante","start":2041.07,"end":2041.47},{"text":"et","start":2041.47,"end":2041.63},{"text":"pérenne","start":2041.63,"end":2042.07},{"text":"des","start":2042.07,"end":2042.15},{"text":"droits","start":2042.15,"end":2042.35},{"text":"humains","start":2042.35,"end":2042.63},{"text":"sur","start":2042.63,"end":2042.75},{"text":"la","start":2042.75,"end":2042.87},{"text":"scène","start":2042.87,"end":2042.99},{"text":"internationale","start":2042.99,"end":2043.47},{"text":"doit","start":2043.47,"end":2043.59},{"text":"avoir","start":2043.59,"end":2043.79},{"text":"un","start":2043.79,"end":2043.83},{"text":"véritable","start":2043.83,"end":2044.19},{"text":"accès","start":2044.19,"end":2044.39},{"text":"au","start":2044.39,"end":2044.43},{"text":"camp","start":2044.43,"end":2044.75},{"text":"de","start":2044.75,"end":2044.91},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":2044.91,"end":2045.27}]},{"text":"Deuxièmement, la communauté internationale doit faire en sorte que seuls les Sahraouis, y compris ceux qui ne sont pas d'accord avec les dirigeants du Polisario, puissent exprimer librement leurs vues politiques et véritablement participer aux décisions concernant leur avenir.","start":2045.27,"end":2059.15,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Deuxièmement,","start":2045.27,"end":2045.67},{"text":"la","start":2045.67,"end":2045.79},{"text":"communauté","start":2045.79,"end":2046.11},{"text":"internationale","start":2046.11,"end":2046.75},{"text":"doit","start":2046.75,"end":2047.07},{"text":"faire","start":2049.07,"end":2049.27},{"text":"en","start":2049.27,"end":2049.31},{"text":"sorte","start":2049.31,"end":2049.47},{"text":"que","start":2049.47,"end":2049.63},{"text":"seuls","start":2049.63,"end":2050.07},{"text":"les","start":2050.07,"end":2050.19},{"text":"Sahraouis,","start":2050.67,"end":2051.27},{"text":"y","start":2051.27,"end":2051.47},{"text":"compris","start":2051.47,"end":2051.67},{"text":"ceux","start":2051.67,"end":2051.75},{"text":"qui","start":2051.75,"end":2051.83},{"text":"ne","start":2051.83,"end":2051.87},{"text":"sont","start":2051.87,"end":2051.95},{"text":"pas","start":2051.95,"end":2052.07},{"text":"d'accord","start":2052.07,"end":2052.31},{"text":"avec","start":2052.31,"end":2052.47},{"text":"les","start":2052.47,"end":2052.55},{"text":"dirigeants","start":2052.55,"end":2052.79},{"text":"du","start":2052.79,"end":2052.91},{"text":"Polisario,","start":2052.91,"end":2053.39},{"text":"puissent","start":2053.39,"end":2053.71},{"text":"exprimer","start":2053.71,"end":2054.11},{"text":"librement","start":2054.11,"end":2054.55},{"text":"leurs","start":2054.55,"end":2054.83},{"text":"vues","start":2054.83,"end":2055.07},{"text":"politiques","start":2055.07,"end":2055.63},{"text":"et","start":2055.63,"end":2055.71},{"text":"véritablement","start":2055.71,"end":2056.19},{"text":"participer","start":2056.19,"end":2056.91},{"text":"aux","start":2057.23,"end":2057.31},{"text":"décisions","start":2057.31,"end":2057.79},{"text":"concernant","start":2057.79,"end":2058.35},{"text":"leur","start":2058.35,"end":2058.51},{"text":"avenir.","start":2058.51,"end":2059.15}]},{"text":"La question, ce n'est pas de choisir un camp politique ou un autre.","start":2060.31,"end":2062.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":2060.31,"end":2060.43},{"text":"question,","start":2060.43,"end":2060.75},{"text":"ce","start":2060.75,"end":2060.79},{"text":"n'est","start":2060.79,"end":2060.91},{"text":"pas","start":2060.91,"end":2061.11},{"text":"de","start":2061.11,"end":2061.15},{"text":"choisir","start":2061.15,"end":2061.71},{"text":"un","start":2061.71,"end":2061.79},{"text":"camp","start":2061.79,"end":2061.99},{"text":"politique","start":2061.99,"end":2062.39},{"text":"ou","start":2062.39,"end":2062.43},{"text":"un","start":2062.43,"end":2062.59},{"text":"autre.","start":2062.59,"end":2062.87}]},{"text":"Il s'agit de mettre les individus au cœur de la question.","start":2062.87,"end":2066.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":2062.87,"end":2062.95},{"text":"s'agit","start":2062.95,"end":2063.47},{"text":"de","start":2064.75,"end":2064.83},{"text":"mettre","start":2064.83,"end":2065.07},{"text":"les","start":2065.07,"end":2065.27},{"text":"individus","start":2065.27,"end":2065.71},{"text":"au","start":2065.71,"end":2065.79},{"text":"cœur","start":2065.79,"end":2066.27},{"text":"de","start":2066.27,"end":2066.31},{"text":"la","start":2066.31,"end":2066.43},{"text":"question.","start":2066.43,"end":2066.91}]},{"text":"Il s'agit de questions de nombreuses personnes qui ne sont pas simplement des statistiques politiques.","start":2066.99,"end":2071.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":2066.99,"end":2067.07},{"text":"s'agit","start":2067.11,"end":2067.55},{"text":"de","start":2067.55,"end":2067.63},{"text":"questions","start":2067.79,"end":2069.15},{"text":"de","start":2069.31,"end":2069.39},{"text":"nombreuses","start":2069.55,"end":2069.87},{"text":"personnes","start":2069.87,"end":2070.15},{"text":"qui","start":2070.15,"end":2070.23},{"text":"ne","start":2070.23,"end":2070.27},{"text":"sont","start":2070.27,"end":2070.35},{"text":"pas","start":2070.35,"end":2070.47},{"text":"simplement","start":2070.47,"end":2070.99},{"text":"des","start":2070.99,"end":2071.27},{"text":"statistiques","start":2071.27,"end":2071.67},{"text":"politiques.","start":2071.67,"end":2071.95}]},{"text":"Ce sont des êtres humains qui ont droit à la dignité, à la liberté, à la justice et à se faire entendre.","start":2071.95,"end":2077.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":2071.95,"end":2072.15},{"text":"sont","start":2072.15,"end":2072.35},{"text":"des","start":2072.35,"end":2072.59},{"text":"êtres","start":2072.99,"end":2073.23},{"text":"humains","start":2073.23,"end":2073.47},{"text":"qui","start":2073.47,"end":2073.55},{"text":"ont","start":2073.55,"end":2073.63},{"text":"droit","start":2073.63,"end":2073.79},{"text":"à","start":2073.79,"end":2073.83},{"text":"la","start":2073.83,"end":2073.95},{"text":"dignité,","start":2073.95,"end":2074.27},{"text":"à","start":2074.27,"end":2074.31},{"text":"la","start":2074.31,"end":2074.51},{"text":"liberté,","start":2074.51,"end":2074.91},{"text":"à","start":2074.91,"end":2074.95},{"text":"la","start":2074.95,"end":2075.07},{"text":"justice","start":2075.07,"end":2075.79},{"text":"et","start":2076.27,"end":2076.43},{"text":"à","start":2076.43,"end":2076.51},{"text":"se","start":2076.51,"end":2076.67},{"text":"faire","start":2076.67,"end":2076.91},{"text":"entendre.","start":2076.91,"end":2077.31}]},{"text":"Je vous remercie.","start":2077.31,"end":2078.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2077.31,"end":2077.39},{"text":"vous","start":2077.39,"end":2077.47},{"text":"remercie.","start":2077.47,"end":2078.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":"Consultant international sur les droits humains","affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":21,"start":2078.27,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=34:39","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":2078.27,"end":2080.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2078.27,"end":2078.51},{"text":"remercie","start":2078.67,"end":2079.15},{"text":"le","start":2079.15,"end":2079.31},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":2079.39,"end":2080.19}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Henri Ramirez Solar.","start":2081.15,"end":2084.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2081.15,"end":2081.31},{"text":"donne","start":2081.31,"end":2081.43},{"text":"la","start":2081.43,"end":2081.63},{"text":"parole","start":2081.63,"end":2081.95},{"text":"à","start":2081.95,"end":2082.43},{"text":"Henri","start":2082.55,"end":2082.91},{"text":"Ramirez","start":2082.91,"end":2083.43},{"text":"Solar.","start":2083.43,"end":2084.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":2089.55,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=34:50","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Bonjour à toutes et à tous, Monsieur le Président, Mesdames et Messieurs.","start":2089.55,"end":2093.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bonjour","start":2089.55,"end":2089.87},{"text":"à","start":2089.87,"end":2089.95},{"text":"toutes","start":2089.95,"end":2090.15},{"text":"et","start":2090.15,"end":2090.19},{"text":"à","start":2090.19,"end":2090.27},{"text":"tous,","start":2090.27,"end":2090.51},{"text":"Monsieur","start":2090.51,"end":2090.99},{"text":"le","start":2090.99,"end":2091.07},{"text":"Président,","start":2091.07,"end":2091.63},{"text":"Mesdames","start":2092.27,"end":2092.51},{"text":"et","start":2092.59,"end":2092.67},{"text":"Messieurs.","start":2092.67,"end":2093.07}]},{"text":"J'interviens devant cette honorable Assemblée pour défendre le droit à l'autodétermination du peuple du Sahara occidental.","start":2094.87,"end":2105.91,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"J'interviens","start":2094.87,"end":2095.59},{"text":"devant","start":2097.75,"end":2098.39},{"text":"cette","start":2098.63,"end":2098.87},{"text":"honorable","start":2098.87,"end":2099.27},{"text":"Assemblée","start":2099.27,"end":2099.75},{"text":"pour","start":2100.15,"end":2100.31},{"text":"défendre","start":2100.31,"end":2100.87},{"text":"le","start":2101.03,"end":2101.19},{"text":"droit","start":2101.19,"end":2101.75},{"text":"à","start":2101.91,"end":2102.03},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":2102.03,"end":2103.27},{"text":"du","start":2103.35,"end":2103.59},{"text":"peuple","start":2103.59,"end":2104.15},{"text":"du","start":2104.71,"end":2104.87},{"text":"Sahara","start":2104.87,"end":2105.23},{"text":"occidental.","start":2105.23,"end":2105.91}]},{"text":"Le 40e anniversaire de la Déclaration des Nations unies sur le droit au développement nous donne l'occasion de replacer ce droit au cœur du programme de travail de la communauté internationale.","start":2106.79,"end":2123.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":2106.79,"end":2106.95},{"text":"40e","start":2106.95,"end":2107.43},{"text":"anniversaire","start":2107.43,"end":2108.15},{"text":"de","start":2108.63,"end":2108.75},{"text":"la","start":2108.75,"end":2109.03},{"text":"Déclaration","start":2109.11,"end":2109.95},{"text":"des","start":2109.95,"end":2110.07},{"text":"Nations","start":2110.07,"end":2110.31},{"text":"unies","start":2110.31,"end":2110.71},{"text":"sur","start":2110.71,"end":2110.95},{"text":"le","start":2110.95,"end":2111.03},{"text":"droit","start":2111.03,"end":2111.43},{"text":"au","start":2111.51,"end":2111.59},{"text":"développement","start":2111.59,"end":2112.23},{"text":"nous","start":2114.71,"end":2115.11},{"text":"donne","start":2115.11,"end":2115.43},{"text":"l'occasion","start":2115.47,"end":2116.39},{"text":"de","start":2117.67,"end":2117.83},{"text":"replacer","start":2119.35,"end":2120.15},{"text":"ce","start":2120.15,"end":2120.23},{"text":"droit","start":2120.31,"end":2120.63},{"text":"au","start":2120.63,"end":2120.79},{"text":"cœur","start":2120.79,"end":2121.27},{"text":"du","start":2121.75,"end":2121.91},{"text":"programme","start":2121.91,"end":2122.19},{"text":"de","start":2122.19,"end":2122.23},{"text":"travail","start":2122.23,"end":2122.55},{"text":"de","start":2122.55,"end":2122.59},{"text":"la","start":2122.59,"end":2122.71},{"text":"communauté","start":2122.71,"end":2123.03},{"text":"internationale.","start":2123.03,"end":2123.67}]},{"text":"Adoptée en 1986, la Déclaration reconnaît le développement en tant que droit inaliénable.","start":2124.07,"end":2132.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Adoptée","start":2124.07,"end":2124.43},{"text":"en","start":2124.43,"end":2124.47},{"text":"1986,","start":2124.47,"end":2125.43},{"text":"la","start":2125.43,"end":2125.75},{"text":"Déclaration","start":2125.75,"end":2126.47},{"text":"reconnaît","start":2126.87,"end":2127.43},{"text":"le","start":2128.39,"end":2128.63},{"text":"développement","start":2128.63,"end":2129.35},{"text":"en","start":2130.71,"end":2130.79},{"text":"tant","start":2130.79,"end":2130.95},{"text":"que","start":2130.95,"end":2131.03},{"text":"droit","start":2131.03,"end":2131.35},{"text":"inaliénable.","start":2131.35,"end":2132.07}]},{"text":"Elle établit que tous les peuples ont le droit de participer, de contribuer, de jouir d'un développement économique, social, culturel et politique et ainsi réaliser pleinement leurs droits humains.","start":2132.79,"end":2148.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":2132.79,"end":2132.95},{"text":"établit","start":2132.95,"end":2133.51},{"text":"que","start":2133.75,"end":2133.91},{"text":"tous","start":2133.91,"end":2134.15},{"text":"les","start":2134.15,"end":2134.23},{"text":"peuples","start":2134.23,"end":2134.71},{"text":"ont","start":2134.95,"end":2135.03},{"text":"le","start":2135.03,"end":2135.19},{"text":"droit","start":2135.19,"end":2135.67},{"text":"de","start":2135.83,"end":2135.99},{"text":"participer,","start":2135.99,"end":2136.71},{"text":"de","start":2136.79,"end":2136.95},{"text":"contribuer,","start":2136.95,"end":2137.67},{"text":"de","start":2138.31,"end":2138.47},{"text":"jouir","start":2138.47,"end":2138.87},{"text":"d'un","start":2138.87,"end":2139.03},{"text":"développement","start":2139.03,"end":2139.75},{"text":"économique,","start":2139.83,"end":2140.63},{"text":"social,","start":2140.79,"end":2141.51},{"text":"culturel","start":2141.75,"end":2142.55},{"text":"et","start":2142.87,"end":2143.03},{"text":"politique","start":2143.03,"end":2143.99},{"text":"et","start":2145.43,"end":2145.51},{"text":"ainsi","start":2145.51,"end":2145.99},{"text":"réaliser","start":2146.39,"end":2146.79},{"text":"pleinement","start":2146.79,"end":2147.27},{"text":"leurs","start":2148.31,"end":2148.55},{"text":"droits","start":2148.55,"end":2148.71},{"text":"humains.","start":2148.71,"end":2148.99}]},{"text":"De même, la Déclaration établit clairement un lien entre le droit au développement et le droit des peuples à l'autodétermination et à la souveraineté sur leurs richesses et leurs ressources naturelles.","start":2150.11,"end":2161.55,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"De","start":2150.11,"end":2150.27},{"text":"même,","start":2150.27,"end":2150.55},{"text":"la","start":2150.55,"end":2150.67},{"text":"Déclaration","start":2150.67,"end":2151.15},{"text":"établit","start":2151.15,"end":2151.63},{"text":"clairement","start":2151.63,"end":2151.95},{"text":"un","start":2151.95,"end":2152.03},{"text":"lien","start":2152.03,"end":2152.27},{"text":"entre","start":2152.27,"end":2152.43},{"text":"le","start":2152.43,"end":2152.55},{"text":"droit","start":2152.55,"end":2152.75},{"text":"au","start":2152.75,"end":2152.79},{"text":"développement","start":2152.79,"end":2153.23},{"text":"et","start":2153.23,"end":2153.39},{"text":"le","start":2153.39,"end":2153.55},{"text":"droit","start":2153.55,"end":2153.95},{"text":"des","start":2154.99,"end":2155.23},{"text":"peuples","start":2155.23,"end":2155.63},{"text":"à","start":2156.35,"end":2156.39},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":2156.39,"end":2157.67},{"text":"et","start":2157.71,"end":2157.87},{"text":"à","start":2157.87,"end":2157.91},{"text":"la","start":2157.91,"end":2158.11},{"text":"souveraineté","start":2158.11,"end":2158.83},{"text":"sur","start":2158.99,"end":2159.27},{"text":"leurs","start":2159.27,"end":2159.51},{"text":"richesses","start":2159.51,"end":2160.11},{"text":"et","start":2160.35,"end":2160.43},{"text":"leurs","start":2160.43,"end":2160.63},{"text":"ressources","start":2160.63,"end":2160.99},{"text":"naturelles.","start":2160.99,"end":2161.55}]},{"text":"Ce principe reste directement lié au Programme 2030 et à ses ODD.","start":2163.15,"end":2168.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":2163.15,"end":2163.31},{"text":"principe","start":2163.39,"end":2164.11},{"text":"reste","start":2164.67,"end":2165.15},{"text":"directement","start":2165.15,"end":2166.11},{"text":"lié","start":2166.11,"end":2166.43},{"text":"au","start":2166.43,"end":2166.47},{"text":"Programme","start":2166.47,"end":2166.83},{"text":"2030","start":2166.83,"end":2167.91},{"text":"et","start":2167.95,"end":2168.03},{"text":"à","start":2168.03,"end":2168.19},{"text":"ses","start":2168.19,"end":2168.35},{"text":"ODD.","start":2168.39,"end":2168.67}]},{"text":"Il ne peut exister de développement durable sans justice, sans participation, sans égalité, sans respect des droits humains.","start":2170.51,"end":2177.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":2170.51,"end":2170.67},{"text":"ne","start":2170.67,"end":2170.75},{"text":"peut","start":2171.47,"end":2171.63},{"text":"exister","start":2171.63,"end":2172.03},{"text":"de","start":2172.03,"end":2172.07},{"text":"développement","start":2172.07,"end":2172.67},{"text":"durable","start":2172.67,"end":2173.11},{"text":"sans","start":2173.11,"end":2173.23},{"text":"justice,","start":2173.23,"end":2173.79},{"text":"sans","start":2173.87,"end":2174.07},{"text":"participation,","start":2174.07,"end":2174.99},{"text":"sans","start":2174.99,"end":2175.23},{"text":"égalité,","start":2175.31,"end":2175.95},{"text":"sans","start":2176.27,"end":2176.51},{"text":"respect","start":2176.51,"end":2176.79},{"text":"des","start":2176.79,"end":2176.87},{"text":"droits","start":2176.87,"end":2177.15},{"text":"humains.","start":2177.15,"end":2177.47}]},{"text":"De même, Il est impossible de garantir un véritable développement lorsque persistent les conflits et l'occupation, l'exclusion, le déni des droits des peuples.","start":2179.15,"end":2191.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"De","start":2179.15,"end":2179.23},{"text":"même,","start":2179.23,"end":2179.55},{"text":"Il","start":2180.39,"end":2180.55},{"text":"est","start":2180.55,"end":2180.63},{"text":"impossible","start":2180.63,"end":2181.27},{"text":"de","start":2182.87,"end":2182.95},{"text":"garantir","start":2182.95,"end":2183.47},{"text":"un","start":2183.47,"end":2183.51},{"text":"véritable","start":2183.51,"end":2184.07},{"text":"développement","start":2184.07,"end":2184.87},{"text":"lorsque","start":2185.43,"end":2185.83},{"text":"persistent","start":2185.83,"end":2186.31},{"text":"les","start":2186.31,"end":2186.39},{"text":"conflits","start":2186.39,"end":2186.83},{"text":"et","start":2186.83,"end":2186.87},{"text":"l'occupation,","start":2186.87,"end":2187.59},{"text":"l'exclusion,","start":2187.59,"end":2188.63},{"text":"le","start":2189.35,"end":2189.67},{"text":"déni","start":2189.99,"end":2190.55},{"text":"des","start":2190.55,"end":2190.71},{"text":"droits","start":2190.71,"end":2191.11},{"text":"des","start":2191.27,"end":2191.51},{"text":"peuples.","start":2191.51,"end":2191.91}]},{"text":"Il ne saurait exister de développement sans paix, pas plus qu'il ne saurait exister de paix durable sans justice et sans conditions permettant aux peuples de choisir librement leur avenir.","start":2191.91,"end":2203.51,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":2191.91,"end":2192.03},{"text":"ne","start":2192.03,"end":2192.15},{"text":"saurait","start":2192.15,"end":2192.43},{"text":"exister","start":2192.43,"end":2192.87},{"text":"de","start":2192.87,"end":2192.99},{"text":"développement","start":2192.99,"end":2193.35},{"text":"sans","start":2193.35,"end":2193.59},{"text":"paix,","start":2193.59,"end":2193.79},{"text":"pas","start":2193.79,"end":2193.91},{"text":"plus","start":2193.91,"end":2194.19},{"text":"qu'il","start":2194.19,"end":2194.35},{"text":"ne","start":2194.35,"end":2194.39},{"text":"saurait","start":2194.39,"end":2194.67},{"text":"exister","start":2194.67,"end":2195.03},{"text":"de","start":2195.03,"end":2195.11},{"text":"paix","start":2195.11,"end":2195.27},{"text":"durable","start":2195.27,"end":2195.63},{"text":"sans","start":2195.63,"end":2195.75},{"text":"justice","start":2195.75,"end":2196.39},{"text":"et","start":2197.27,"end":2197.67},{"text":"sans","start":2197.75,"end":2198.15},{"text":"conditions","start":2198.15,"end":2198.71},{"text":"permettant","start":2198.71,"end":2199.43},{"text":"aux","start":2199.43,"end":2199.59},{"text":"peuples","start":2199.59,"end":2200.07},{"text":"de","start":2200.39,"end":2200.55},{"text":"choisir","start":2200.71,"end":2201.43},{"text":"librement","start":2201.51,"end":2202.47},{"text":"leur","start":2202.79,"end":2203.03},{"text":"avenir.","start":2203.03,"end":2203.51}]},{"text":"Dans ce contexte, la situation du Sahara occidental.","start":2203.83,"end":2206.79,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":2203.83,"end":2203.91},{"text":"ce","start":2203.91,"end":2204.07},{"text":"contexte,","start":2204.07,"end":2204.63},{"text":"la","start":2204.95,"end":2205.19},{"text":"situation","start":2205.19,"end":2205.71},{"text":"du","start":2205.71,"end":2205.83},{"text":"Sahara","start":2205.83,"end":2206.15},{"text":"occidental.","start":2206.15,"end":2206.79}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Nous rappelle que le droit au développement est indissociable du droit à l'autodétermination.","start":2207.39,"end":2214.39,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":2207.39,"end":2207.55},{"text":"rappelle","start":2207.55,"end":2208.03},{"text":"que","start":2208.43,"end":2208.51},{"text":"le","start":2208.51,"end":2208.59},{"text":"droit","start":2208.59,"end":2208.91},{"text":"au","start":2208.91,"end":2209.07},{"text":"développement","start":2209.07,"end":2209.71},{"text":"est","start":2210.35,"end":2210.59},{"text":"indissociable","start":2210.75,"end":2212.19},{"text":"du","start":2212.51,"end":2212.67},{"text":"droit","start":2212.67,"end":2213.07},{"text":"à","start":2213.15,"end":2213.27},{"text":"l'autodétermination.","start":2213.27,"end":2214.39}]},{"text":"Créer les conditions qui permettront au peuple du Sahara occidental d'exercer librement ce droit et avancer vers une solution politique conforme au droit international revient à créer les conditions propices à leur développement social, économique, culturel et politique.","start":2215.79,"end":2234.67,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Créer","start":2215.79,"end":2216.03},{"text":"les","start":2216.03,"end":2216.19},{"text":"conditions","start":2216.19,"end":2217.23},{"text":"qui","start":2217.55,"end":2217.75},{"text":"permettront","start":2217.75,"end":2218.27},{"text":"au","start":2218.27,"end":2218.35},{"text":"peuple","start":2218.35,"end":2218.67},{"text":"du","start":2218.67,"end":2218.83},{"text":"Sahara","start":2218.83,"end":2219.07},{"text":"occidental","start":2219.07,"end":2219.71},{"text":"d'exercer","start":2220.19,"end":2221.23},{"text":"librement","start":2221.23,"end":2221.99},{"text":"ce","start":2221.99,"end":2222.11},{"text":"droit","start":2222.11,"end":2222.59},{"text":"et","start":2222.99,"end":2223.15},{"text":"avancer","start":2223.15,"end":2223.79},{"text":"vers","start":2223.79,"end":2224.27},{"text":"une","start":2224.27,"end":2224.43},{"text":"solution","start":2224.43,"end":2224.83},{"text":"politique","start":2224.83,"end":2225.47},{"text":"conforme","start":2226.03,"end":2226.75},{"text":"au","start":2226.75,"end":2226.83},{"text":"droit","start":2226.83,"end":2226.99},{"text":"international","start":2226.99,"end":2227.87},{"text":"revient","start":2228.59,"end":2229.31},{"text":"à","start":2229.31,"end":2229.55},{"text":"créer","start":2229.55,"end":2230.19},{"text":"les","start":2230.43,"end":2230.67},{"text":"conditions","start":2230.67,"end":2231.31},{"text":"propices","start":2231.31,"end":2231.87},{"text":"à","start":2231.87,"end":2232.03},{"text":"leur","start":2232.03,"end":2232.19},{"text":"développement","start":2232.19,"end":2232.59},{"text":"social,","start":2232.59,"end":2232.99},{"text":"économique,","start":2232.99,"end":2233.43},{"text":"culturel","start":2233.43,"end":2233.87},{"text":"et","start":2233.87,"end":2234.03},{"text":"politique.","start":2234.03,"end":2234.67}]},{"text":"Le 40e anniversaire nous invite donc à réaffirmer que le développement ne saurait se réduire à la simple croissance économique.","start":2236.03,"end":2243.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":2236.03,"end":2236.11},{"text":"40e","start":2236.11,"end":2236.51},{"text":"anniversaire","start":2236.51,"end":2237.03},{"text":"nous","start":2237.55,"end":2237.95},{"text":"invite","start":2237.95,"end":2238.43},{"text":"donc","start":2238.43,"end":2238.83},{"text":"à","start":2238.83,"end":2238.91},{"text":"réaffirmer","start":2238.91,"end":2239.55},{"text":"que","start":2239.55,"end":2239.63},{"text":"le","start":2239.63,"end":2239.71},{"text":"développement","start":2239.71,"end":2240.51},{"text":"ne","start":2241.47,"end":2241.63},{"text":"saurait","start":2241.63,"end":2241.95},{"text":"se","start":2241.95,"end":2242.03},{"text":"réduire","start":2242.03,"end":2242.39},{"text":"à","start":2242.39,"end":2242.43},{"text":"la","start":2242.43,"end":2242.55},{"text":"simple","start":2242.55,"end":2242.75},{"text":"croissance","start":2242.75,"end":2243.15},{"text":"économique.","start":2243.15,"end":2243.71}]},{"text":"Le développement est avant tout un droit des peuples, le droit à se bâtir un avenir dans la liberté, la dignité, la participation et la justice.","start":2244.51,"end":2252.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":2244.51,"end":2244.67},{"text":"développement","start":2244.67,"end":2245.07},{"text":"est","start":2245.07,"end":2245.11},{"text":"avant","start":2245.11,"end":2245.39},{"text":"tout","start":2245.39,"end":2245.55},{"text":"un","start":2245.55,"end":2245.63},{"text":"droit","start":2245.63,"end":2245.83},{"text":"des","start":2245.83,"end":2245.95},{"text":"peuples,","start":2245.95,"end":2246.43},{"text":"le","start":2246.99,"end":2247.07},{"text":"droit","start":2247.07,"end":2247.55},{"text":"à","start":2247.95,"end":2248.11},{"text":"se","start":2248.11,"end":2248.27},{"text":"bâtir","start":2248.27,"end":2248.99},{"text":"un","start":2248.99,"end":2249.03},{"text":"avenir","start":2249.03,"end":2249.55},{"text":"dans","start":2249.55,"end":2249.63},{"text":"la","start":2249.63,"end":2249.79},{"text":"liberté,","start":2249.79,"end":2250.23},{"text":"la","start":2250.23,"end":2250.39},{"text":"dignité,","start":2250.39,"end":2250.71},{"text":"la","start":2250.71,"end":2250.83},{"text":"participation","start":2250.83,"end":2251.63},{"text":"et","start":2251.79,"end":2251.99},{"text":"la","start":2251.99,"end":2252.19},{"text":"justice.","start":2252.19,"end":2252.67}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Mesdames et Messieurs, il est impératif de continuer d'œuvrer pour l'unité africaine en reconnaissant la République arabe sahraouie démocratique comme pays membre des Nations unies.","start":2252.99,"end":2266.95,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":2252.99,"end":2253.23},{"text":"le","start":2253.23,"end":2253.31},{"text":"Président,","start":2253.31,"end":2253.71},{"text":"Mesdames","start":2254.27,"end":2254.59},{"text":"et","start":2254.67,"end":2254.75},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":2254.75,"end":2255.15},{"text":"il","start":2256.51,"end":2256.67},{"text":"est","start":2256.75,"end":2256.79},{"text":"impératif","start":2256.79,"end":2257.47},{"text":"de","start":2258.35,"end":2258.51},{"text":"continuer","start":2258.51,"end":2259.15},{"text":"d'œuvrer","start":2259.15,"end":2259.47},{"text":"pour","start":2259.47,"end":2259.63},{"text":"l'unité","start":2259.63,"end":2260.03},{"text":"africaine","start":2260.03,"end":2260.67},{"text":"en","start":2260.67,"end":2260.75},{"text":"reconnaissant","start":2260.75,"end":2261.27},{"text":"la","start":2261.27,"end":2261.39},{"text":"République","start":2261.39,"end":2261.87},{"text":"arabe","start":2261.87,"end":2262.19},{"text":"sahraouie","start":2262.27,"end":2262.67},{"text":"démocratique","start":2262.67,"end":2263.55},{"text":"comme","start":2264.23,"end":2264.63},{"text":"pays","start":2264.79,"end":2265.07},{"text":"membre","start":2265.07,"end":2265.59},{"text":"des","start":2265.75,"end":2265.99},{"text":"Nations","start":2265.99,"end":2266.47},{"text":"unies.","start":2266.63,"end":2266.95}]},{"text":"Micro coupé.","start":2266.95,"end":2267.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Micro","start":2266.95,"end":2267.19},{"text":"coupé.","start":2267.19,"end":2267.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":23,"start":2268.95,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=37:49","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le.","start":2268.95,"end":2269.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2268.95,"end":2269.03},{"text":"remercie","start":2269.15,"end":2269.59},{"text":"le.","start":2269.59,"end":2269.67}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Je donne la parole à.","start":2269.99,"end":2274.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2269.99,"end":2270.07},{"text":"donne","start":2273.11,"end":2273.27},{"text":"la","start":2273.27,"end":2273.51},{"text":"parole","start":2273.51,"end":2273.83},{"text":"à.","start":2273.83,"end":2274.31}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":2275.35,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=37:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Excellence.","start":2275.35,"end":2281.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":2275.35,"end":2275.79},{"text":"le","start":2275.79,"end":2276.07},{"text":"Président,","start":2279.27,"end":2280.07},{"text":"Excellence.","start":2280.23,"end":2281.03}]},{"text":"Auprès de nombreux peuples, m'a conduit à une conviction que la diplomatie seule peut être parfois insuffisante.","start":2289.52,"end":2295.2,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Auprès","start":2289.52,"end":2289.84},{"text":"de","start":2289.84,"end":2289.92},{"text":"nombreux","start":2289.92,"end":2290.24},{"text":"peuples,","start":2290.24,"end":2290.56},{"text":"m'a","start":2290.56,"end":2290.72},{"text":"conduit","start":2290.72,"end":2291.2},{"text":"à","start":2291.2,"end":2291.28},{"text":"une","start":2291.28,"end":2291.36},{"text":"conviction","start":2291.36,"end":2292.08},{"text":"que","start":2292.4,"end":2292.48},{"text":"la","start":2292.48,"end":2292.68},{"text":"diplomatie","start":2292.68,"end":2293.36},{"text":"seule","start":2293.36,"end":2293.68},{"text":"peut","start":2293.68,"end":2293.76},{"text":"être","start":2293.76,"end":2294},{"text":"parfois","start":2294,"end":2294.4},{"text":"insuffisante.","start":2294.4,"end":2295.2}]},{"text":"Les droits d'un peuple ne peuvent être compris à la seule aune des frontières, mais plutôt par la filiation, sa généalogie, la mémoire orale, les rituels dans les routes parcourues par ses ancêtres, dans les serments échangés par ses aînés avec ceux qu'ils reconnaissent comme autorités légitimes.","start":2296.11,"end":2312.55,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":2296.11,"end":2296.27},{"text":"droits","start":2296.27,"end":2296.43},{"text":"d'un","start":2296.43,"end":2296.59},{"text":"peuple","start":2296.59,"end":2297.07},{"text":"ne","start":2297.15,"end":2297.31},{"text":"peuvent","start":2297.31,"end":2297.55},{"text":"être","start":2297.55,"end":2297.79},{"text":"compris","start":2297.79,"end":2298.27},{"text":"à","start":2298.27,"end":2298.31},{"text":"la","start":2298.31,"end":2298.51},{"text":"seule","start":2298.51,"end":2298.75},{"text":"aune","start":2298.75,"end":2299.15},{"text":"des","start":2299.15,"end":2299.35},{"text":"frontières,","start":2299.35,"end":2300.03},{"text":"mais","start":2300.35,"end":2300.51},{"text":"plutôt","start":2300.51,"end":2300.83},{"text":"par","start":2300.83,"end":2300.95},{"text":"la","start":2300.95,"end":2301.07},{"text":"filiation,","start":2301.07,"end":2301.79},{"text":"sa","start":2301.87,"end":2302.11},{"text":"généalogie,","start":2302.11,"end":2302.99},{"text":"la","start":2303.03,"end":2303.31},{"text":"mémoire","start":2303.31,"end":2303.87},{"text":"orale,","start":2303.87,"end":2304.35},{"text":"les","start":2304.59,"end":2304.75},{"text":"rituels","start":2304.75,"end":2305.31},{"text":"dans","start":2305.31,"end":2305.47},{"text":"les","start":2305.47,"end":2305.55},{"text":"routes","start":2305.55,"end":2305.75},{"text":"parcourues","start":2305.75,"end":2306.27},{"text":"par","start":2306.27,"end":2306.43},{"text":"ses","start":2306.43,"end":2306.59},{"text":"ancêtres,","start":2306.67,"end":2307.15},{"text":"dans","start":2307.71,"end":2307.87},{"text":"les","start":2307.87,"end":2308.03},{"text":"serments","start":2308.03,"end":2308.51},{"text":"échangés","start":2308.51,"end":2308.99},{"text":"par","start":2308.99,"end":2309.15},{"text":"ses","start":2309.15,"end":2309.27},{"text":"aînés","start":2309.27,"end":2309.79},{"text":"avec","start":2310.03,"end":2310.35},{"text":"ceux","start":2310.35,"end":2310.55},{"text":"qu'ils","start":2310.55,"end":2310.75},{"text":"reconnaissent","start":2310.75,"end":2311.31},{"text":"comme","start":2311.31,"end":2311.47},{"text":"autorités","start":2311.47,"end":2312.03},{"text":"légitimes.","start":2312.03,"end":2312.55}]},{"text":"C'est à travers ce prisme que le cas du Sahara mérite d'être examiné aujourd'hui.","start":2313.23,"end":2318.03,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":2313.23,"end":2313.55},{"text":"à","start":2313.55,"end":2313.63},{"text":"travers","start":2313.63,"end":2314.03},{"text":"ce","start":2314.03,"end":2314.11},{"text":"prisme","start":2314.11,"end":2314.75},{"text":"que","start":2314.75,"end":2314.91},{"text":"le","start":2314.91,"end":2314.99},{"text":"cas","start":2314.99,"end":2315.31},{"text":"du","start":2315.31,"end":2315.47},{"text":"Sahara","start":2315.47,"end":2316.11},{"text":"mérite","start":2316.27,"end":2316.63},{"text":"d'être","start":2316.63,"end":2316.91},{"text":"examiné","start":2316.91,"end":2317.47},{"text":"aujourd'hui.","start":2317.47,"end":2318.03}]},{"text":"Bien avant que les frontières coloniales ne soient tracées, les tribus du Sahara étaient liées au sultanat marocain par la Bahia, Serment solennel d'allégeance renouvelé à travers les siècles depuis les expéditions du sultan Moulay Ismaïl au XVIIe siècle jusqu'aux missions religieuses et administratives du sultan Moulay Hassan Ier.","start":2318.75,"end":2338.47,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. 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D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"loyauté","start":2349.79,"end":2350.63},{"text":"et","start":2350.63,"end":2350.67},{"text":"allégeance","start":2350.67,"end":2351.19},{"text":"des","start":2351.19,"end":2351.31},{"text":"chefs","start":2351.31,"end":2351.55},{"text":"de","start":2351.55,"end":2351.59},{"text":"tribus","start":2351.59,"end":2352.03},{"text":"qui","start":2352.11,"end":2352.35},{"text":"se","start":2352.35,"end":2352.43},{"text":"voyaient","start":2352.43,"end":2352.83},{"text":"et","start":2352.83,"end":2353.19},{"text":"étaient","start":2353.19,"end":2353.39},{"text":"vus","start":2353.39,"end":2353.71},{"text":"comme","start":2354.03,"end":2354.27},{"text":"faisant","start":2354.27,"end":2354.59},{"text":"partie","start":2354.59,"end":2354.99},{"text":"du","start":2354.99,"end":2355.11},{"text":"même","start":2355.11,"end":2355.31},{"text":"tissu","start":2355.31,"end":2355.71},{"text":"social","start":2355.71,"end":2356.19},{"text":"et","start":2356.19,"end":2356.27},{"text":"spirituel,","start":2356.27,"end":2356.99},{"text":"les","start":2357.55,"end":2357.71},{"text":"mêmes","start":2357.71,"end":2357.99},{"text":"confréries","start":2357.99,"end":2358.59},{"text":"soufies,","start":2358.59,"end":2359.03},{"text":"les","start":2359.03,"end":2359.31},{"text":"mêmes","start":2359.31,"end":2359.55},{"text":"routes","start":2359.55,"end":2359.75},{"text":"commerciales","start":2359.75,"end":2360.31},{"text":"transsahariennes,","start":2360.31,"end":2361.19},{"text":"les","start":2361.39,"end":2361.59},{"text":"mêmes","start":2361.59,"end":2361.87},{"text":"caravanes","start":2361.87,"end":2362.31},{"text":"de","start":2362.31,"end":2362.35},{"text":"pèlerinage","start":2362.43,"end":2362.99},{"text":"à","start":2362.99,"end":2363.03},{"text":"La","start":2363.03,"end":2363.23},{"text":"Mecque","start":2363.23,"end":2363.47},{"text":"escortées","start":2363.47,"end":2363.95},{"text":"sous","start":2363.95,"end":2364.07},{"text":"la","start":2364.07,"end":2364.27},{"text":"protection","start":2364.27,"end":2364.75},{"text":"du","start":2364.75,"end":2364.87},{"text":"sultan.","start":2364.87,"end":2365.39}]},{"text":"Et c'est suite à cela, comme vous le savez, que la Cour internationale de justice, en 1975, a reconnu les liens juridiques réels d'allégeance entre les tribus sahariennes et les sultans successifs marocains.","start":2365.39,"end":2377.79,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":2365.39,"end":2365.43},{"text":"c'est","start":2365.43,"end":2365.55},{"text":"suite","start":2365.55,"end":2365.71},{"text":"à","start":2365.71,"end":2365.75},{"text":"cela,","start":2365.75,"end":2366.87},{"text":"comme","start":2366.87,"end":2366.99},{"text":"vous","start":2366.99,"end":2367.07},{"text":"le","start":2367.07,"end":2367.15},{"text":"savez,","start":2367.15,"end":2367.63},{"text":"que","start":2367.95,"end":2368.03},{"text":"la","start":2368.03,"end":2368.19},{"text":"Cour","start":2368.19,"end":2368.43},{"text":"internationale","start":2368.43,"end":2369.15},{"text":"de","start":2369.15,"end":2369.19},{"text":"justice,","start":2369.19,"end":2369.79},{"text":"en","start":2369.79,"end":2369.91},{"text":"1975,","start":2369.91,"end":2371.23},{"text":"a","start":2371.47,"end":2371.63},{"text":"reconnu","start":2371.63,"end":2372.11},{"text":"les","start":2372.11,"end":2372.23},{"text":"liens","start":2372.23,"end":2372.43},{"text":"juridiques","start":2372.43,"end":2372.99},{"text":"réels","start":2372.99,"end":2373.35},{"text":"d'allégeance","start":2373.35,"end":2374.11},{"text":"entre","start":2374.43,"end":2374.75},{"text":"les","start":2374.75,"end":2374.91},{"text":"tribus","start":2374.91,"end":2375.39},{"text":"sahariennes","start":2375.39,"end":2375.91},{"text":"et","start":2375.91,"end":2376.03},{"text":"les","start":2376.03,"end":2376.19},{"text":"sultans","start":2376.19,"end":2376.71},{"text":"successifs","start":2376.71,"end":2377.31},{"text":"marocains.","start":2377.31,"end":2377.79}]},{"text":"Aujourd'hui, c'est dans ce lien ancestral que se trouve une expression politique nouvelle.","start":2378.75,"end":2383.31,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Aujourd'hui,","start":2378.75,"end":2379.31},{"text":"c'est","start":2379.47,"end":2379.63},{"text":"dans","start":2379.63,"end":2379.87},{"text":"ce","start":2379.87,"end":2379.95},{"text":"lien","start":2379.95,"end":2380.27},{"text":"ancestral","start":2380.27,"end":2381.07},{"text":"que","start":2381.15,"end":2381.23},{"text":"se","start":2381.23,"end":2381.47},{"text":"trouve","start":2381.47,"end":2381.75},{"text":"une","start":2381.75,"end":2381.83},{"text":"expression","start":2381.83,"end":2382.35},{"text":"politique","start":2382.35,"end":2382.91},{"text":"nouvelle.","start":2382.91,"end":2383.31}]},{"text":"La résolution 2797 du Conseil de sécurité, adoptée et soutenue par 130 États en octobre 2025, elle reconnaît l'autonomie sous la souveraineté marocaine comme le fondement le plus crédible pour un règlement durable.","start":2383.99,"end":2400.19,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":2383.99,"end":2384.19},{"text":"résolution","start":2384.19,"end":2384.95},{"text":"2797","start":2384.95,"end":2385.99},{"text":"du","start":2385.99,"end":2386.51},{"text":"Conseil","start":2386.51,"end":2386.83},{"text":"de","start":2386.83,"end":2386.91},{"text":"sécurité,","start":2386.91,"end":2387.71},{"text":"adoptée","start":2388.43,"end":2388.87},{"text":"et","start":2388.87,"end":2388.91},{"text":"soutenue","start":2388.91,"end":2389.47},{"text":"par","start":2389.47,"end":2389.63},{"text":"130","start":2389.63,"end":2390.19},{"text":"États","start":2390.19,"end":2390.51},{"text":"en","start":2390.51,"end":2390.75},{"text":"octobre","start":2390.75,"end":2391.31},{"text":"2025,","start":2391.95,"end":2392.99},{"text":"elle","start":2393.47,"end":2393.71},{"text":"reconnaît","start":2393.71,"end":2394.11},{"text":"l'autonomie","start":2394.11,"end":2394.75},{"text":"sous","start":2394.75,"end":2394.87},{"text":"la","start":2394.87,"end":2394.99},{"text":"souveraineté","start":2394.99,"end":2395.71},{"text":"marocaine","start":2395.71,"end":2396.31},{"text":"comme","start":2396.59,"end":2396.83},{"text":"le","start":2396.83,"end":2396.91},{"text":"fondement","start":2396.91,"end":2397.39},{"text":"le","start":2397.39,"end":2397.47},{"text":"plus","start":2397.47,"end":2397.75},{"text":"crédible","start":2397.75,"end":2398.35},{"text":"pour","start":2398.67,"end":2398.91},{"text":"un","start":2398.91,"end":2398.99},{"text":"règlement","start":2398.99,"end":2399.55},{"text":"durable.","start":2399.55,"end":2400.19}]},{"text":"De plus, 40 États ont salué l'engagement du Royaume du Maroc envers le système onusien des droits de l'homme en ouvrant des consulats à Dakhla et Laâoune.","start":2400.83,"end":2411.15,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"De","start":2400.83,"end":2400.91},{"text":"plus,","start":2400.99,"end":2401.35},{"text":"40","start":2401.55,"end":2402.03},{"text":"États","start":2402.03,"end":2402.27},{"text":"ont","start":2402.27,"end":2402.43},{"text":"salué","start":2402.43,"end":2402.79},{"text":"l'engagement","start":2402.79,"end":2403.47},{"text":"du","start":2404.03,"end":2404.43},{"text":"Royaume","start":2404.43,"end":2404.83},{"text":"du","start":2404.83,"end":2404.99},{"text":"Maroc","start":2404.99,"end":2405.39},{"text":"envers","start":2405.63,"end":2406.03},{"text":"le","start":2406.03,"end":2406.11},{"text":"système","start":2406.11,"end":2406.67},{"text":"onusien","start":2406.67,"end":2407.31},{"text":"des","start":2407.31,"end":2407.55},{"text":"droits","start":2407.55,"end":2407.75},{"text":"de","start":2407.75,"end":2407.83},{"text":"l'homme","start":2407.83,"end":2408.19},{"text":"en","start":2408.67,"end":2408.83},{"text":"ouvrant","start":2408.83,"end":2409.15},{"text":"des","start":2409.15,"end":2409.31},{"text":"consulats","start":2409.31,"end":2409.99},{"text":"à","start":2409.99,"end":2410.03},{"text":"Dakhla","start":2410.03,"end":2410.59},{"text":"et","start":2410.59,"end":2410.67},{"text":"Laâoune.","start":2410.67,"end":2411.15}]},{"text":"Ce ne sont en aucun cas des gestes symboliques, mais des instruments d'investissement et de développement partagés par les communautés dont les ancêtres ont prononcé ces serments.","start":2411.87,"end":2422.67,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":2411.87,"end":2412.19},{"text":"ne","start":2412.19,"end":2412.35},{"text":"sont","start":2412.35,"end":2412.47},{"text":"en","start":2412.47,"end":2412.75},{"text":"aucun","start":2412.83,"end":2413.23},{"text":"cas","start":2413.23,"end":2413.47},{"text":"des","start":2413.47,"end":2413.63},{"text":"gestes","start":2413.63,"end":2413.95},{"text":"symboliques,","start":2413.95,"end":2414.59},{"text":"mais","start":2414.91,"end":2415.07},{"text":"des","start":2415.07,"end":2415.31},{"text":"instruments","start":2415.31,"end":2415.87},{"text":"d'investissement","start":2415.87,"end":2416.83},{"text":"et","start":2416.99,"end":2417.07},{"text":"de","start":2417.07,"end":2417.27},{"text":"développement","start":2417.27,"end":2418.03},{"text":"partagés","start":2418.51,"end":2419.07},{"text":"par","start":2419.07,"end":2419.19},{"text":"les","start":2419.19,"end":2419.31},{"text":"communautés","start":2419.31,"end":2420.11},{"text":"dont","start":2420.27,"end":2420.51},{"text":"les","start":2420.51,"end":2420.67},{"text":"ancêtres","start":2420.75,"end":2421.31},{"text":"ont","start":2421.31,"end":2421.39},{"text":"prononcé","start":2421.39,"end":2422.03},{"text":"ces","start":2422.03,"end":2422.19},{"text":"serments.","start":2422.19,"end":2422.67}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, lorsque l'histoire et la diplomatie s'alignent ainsi, nous devons y prêter une attention particulière.","start":2424.91,"end":2432.11,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":2424.91,"end":2425.27},{"text":"le","start":2425.27,"end":2425.31},{"text":"Président,","start":2425.31,"end":2425.71},{"text":"lorsque","start":2426.03,"end":2426.35},{"text":"l'histoire","start":2426.35,"end":2427.15},{"text":"et","start":2427.15,"end":2427.19},{"text":"la","start":2427.19,"end":2427.31},{"text":"diplomatie","start":2427.31,"end":2428.03},{"text":"s'alignent","start":2428.03,"end":2428.55},{"text":"ainsi,","start":2428.55,"end":2429.07},{"text":"nous","start":2429.39,"end":2429.55},{"text":"devons","start":2429.55,"end":2429.95},{"text":"y","start":2429.95,"end":2430.15},{"text":"prêter","start":2430.15,"end":2430.63},{"text":"une","start":2430.63,"end":2430.75},{"text":"attention","start":2430.75,"end":2431.23},{"text":"particulière.","start":2431.23,"end":2432.11}]},{"text":"Les droits d'un peuple doivent être honorés.","start":2432.67,"end":2435.15,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":2432.67,"end":2432.91},{"text":"droits","start":2432.91,"end":2433.15},{"text":"d'un","start":2433.15,"end":2433.31},{"text":"peuple","start":2433.31,"end":2433.79},{"text":"doivent","start":2433.87,"end":2434.27},{"text":"être","start":2434.27,"end":2434.51},{"text":"honorés.","start":2434.51,"end":2435.15}]},{"text":"non pas en imposant des cadres étrangers à leur histoire, mais en reconnaissant leurs liens culturels, spirituels et ancestraux qui les unissent depuis toujours.","start":2435.55,"end":2445.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"non","start":2435.55,"end":2435.79},{"text":"pas","start":2435.79,"end":2436.03},{"text":"en","start":2436.03,"end":2436.27},{"text":"imposant","start":2436.51,"end":2437.15},{"text":"des","start":2437.15,"end":2437.31},{"text":"cadres","start":2437.31,"end":2437.71},{"text":"étrangers","start":2437.71,"end":2438.27},{"text":"à","start":2438.27,"end":2438.35},{"text":"leur","start":2438.35,"end":2438.59},{"text":"histoire,","start":2438.59,"end":2439.15},{"text":"mais","start":2439.63,"end":2439.79},{"text":"en","start":2439.79,"end":2439.87},{"text":"reconnaissant","start":2439.87,"end":2440.59},{"text":"leurs","start":2440.59,"end":2440.83},{"text":"liens","start":2440.83,"end":2441.23},{"text":"culturels,","start":2441.31,"end":2442.03},{"text":"spirituels","start":2442.11,"end":2442.95},{"text":"et","start":2442.95,"end":2443.07},{"text":"ancestraux","start":2443.07,"end":2443.91},{"text":"qui","start":2444.35,"end":2444.51},{"text":"les","start":2444.51,"end":2444.67},{"text":"unissent","start":2444.75,"end":2444.99},{"text":"depuis","start":2444.99,"end":2445.31},{"text":"toujours.","start":2445.31,"end":2445.87}]},{"text":"Ainsi, la définition de l'autodétermination dans le cas du Sahara ne serait pas l'invention, mais simplement sa reconnaissance marocaine.","start":2446.27,"end":2454.95,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Ainsi,","start":2446.27,"end":2446.79},{"text":"la","start":2446.79,"end":2446.99},{"text":"définition","start":2446.99,"end":2447.79},{"text":"de","start":2447.79,"end":2447.95},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":2447.95,"end":2449.23},{"text":"dans","start":2449.23,"end":2449.39},{"text":"le","start":2449.39,"end":2449.47},{"text":"cas","start":2449.47,"end":2449.71},{"text":"du","start":2449.71,"end":2449.87},{"text":"Sahara","start":2449.87,"end":2450.43},{"text":"ne","start":2450.67,"end":2450.83},{"text":"serait","start":2450.83,"end":2451.15},{"text":"pas","start":2451.15,"end":2451.27},{"text":"l'invention,","start":2451.27,"end":2452.11},{"text":"mais","start":2452.35,"end":2452.59},{"text":"simplement","start":2452.59,"end":2453.23},{"text":"sa","start":2453.23,"end":2453.47},{"text":"reconnaissance","start":2453.47,"end":2454.27},{"text":"marocaine.","start":2454.27,"end":2454.95}]},{"text":"Merci.","start":2455.15,"end":2455.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci.","start":2455.15,"end":2455.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":25,"start":2458.43,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=40:59","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":2458.43,"end":2459.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2458.43,"end":2458.59},{"text":"remercie","start":2458.71,"end":2459.15},{"text":"le","start":2459.15,"end":2459.31},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":2459.39,"end":2459.99}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Amal Djebbour.","start":2461.63,"end":2463.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2461.63,"end":2461.67},{"text":"donne","start":2461.67,"end":2461.79},{"text":"la","start":2461.79,"end":2461.95},{"text":"parole","start":2461.95,"end":2462.27},{"text":"à","start":2462.27,"end":2462.43},{"text":"Amal","start":2462.99,"end":2463.39},{"text":"Djebbour.","start":2463.39,"end":2463.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":2467.67,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=41:08","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président.","start":2467.67,"end":2470.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":2467.67,"end":2468.07},{"text":"le","start":2468.07,"end":2468.27},{"text":"Président.","start":2469.27,"end":2470.35}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Après près d'un demi-siècle de conflit, je pense que la question n'est plus de savoir pourquoi il se poursuit, mais de concerner le coût de sa poursuite.","start":2470.99,"end":2482.55,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Après","start":2470.99,"end":2471.47},{"text":"près","start":2472.99,"end":2473.39},{"text":"d'un","start":2474.11,"end":2474.23},{"text":"demi-siècle","start":2474.27,"end":2474.75},{"text":"de","start":2474.75,"end":2474.83},{"text":"conflit,","start":2474.83,"end":2475.39},{"text":"je","start":2475.39,"end":2475.47},{"text":"pense","start":2475.47,"end":2475.87},{"text":"que","start":2475.87,"end":2475.95},{"text":"la","start":2475.95,"end":2476.15},{"text":"question","start":2476.15,"end":2476.59},{"text":"n'est","start":2476.59,"end":2476.75},{"text":"plus","start":2476.75,"end":2477.19},{"text":"de","start":2477.31,"end":2477.35},{"text":"savoir","start":2477.35,"end":2477.87},{"text":"pourquoi","start":2477.87,"end":2478.43},{"text":"il","start":2478.43,"end":2478.51},{"text":"se","start":2478.51,"end":2478.59},{"text":"poursuit,","start":2478.59,"end":2479.15},{"text":"mais","start":2479.71,"end":2480.19},{"text":"de","start":2480.27,"end":2480.35},{"text":"concerner","start":2480.35,"end":2480.67},{"text":"le","start":2480.67,"end":2480.75},{"text":"coût","start":2480.75,"end":2481.23},{"text":"de","start":2481.63,"end":2481.87},{"text":"sa","start":2481.87,"end":2482.07},{"text":"poursuite.","start":2482.07,"end":2482.55}]},{"text":"Il y a des générations entières à Tindouf qui ne connaissent que l'attente et qui dépendent de l'aide.","start":2482.55,"end":2489.64,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":2482.55,"end":2482.63},{"text":"y","start":2482.63,"end":2482.83},{"text":"a","start":2482.83,"end":2482.87},{"text":"des","start":2482.87,"end":2482.95},{"text":"générations","start":2482.95,"end":2483.31},{"text":"entières","start":2483.31,"end":2483.63},{"text":"à","start":2483.63,"end":2483.71},{"text":"Tindouf","start":2483.71,"end":2484.19},{"text":"qui","start":2484.19,"end":2484.35},{"text":"ne","start":2484.35,"end":2484.43},{"text":"connaissent","start":2484.43,"end":2484.99},{"text":"que","start":2484.99,"end":2485.11},{"text":"l'attente","start":2485.11,"end":2485.79},{"text":"et","start":2487.31,"end":2487.55},{"text":"qui","start":2487.55,"end":2487.71},{"text":"dépendent","start":2487.71,"end":2488.03},{"text":"de","start":2488.03,"end":2488.11},{"text":"l'aide.","start":2488.11,"end":2489.64}]},{"text":"En l'absence de perspectives politiques claires, il y a toujours des questions qui sont posées concernant les chiffres, les recensements, la liberté d'expression, le transport, la protection des femmes et des enfants.","start":2489.71,"end":2500.91,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":2489.71,"end":2489.75},{"text":"l'absence","start":2489.75,"end":2490.59},{"text":"de","start":2490.91,"end":2491.07},{"text":"perspectives","start":2491.07,"end":2491.55},{"text":"politiques","start":2491.55,"end":2491.87},{"text":"claires,","start":2491.87,"end":2492.07},{"text":"il","start":2492.07,"end":2492.15},{"text":"y","start":2492.15,"end":2492.35},{"text":"a","start":2492.35,"end":2492.39},{"text":"toujours","start":2492.39,"end":2492.59},{"text":"des","start":2492.59,"end":2492.75},{"text":"questions","start":2492.75,"end":2493.23},{"text":"qui","start":2493.23,"end":2493.35},{"text":"sont","start":2493.35,"end":2493.55},{"text":"posées","start":2493.55,"end":2493.95},{"text":"concernant","start":2493.95,"end":2494.83},{"text":"les","start":2495.79,"end":2496.03},{"text":"chiffres,","start":2496.35,"end":2496.75},{"text":"les","start":2496.75,"end":2496.83},{"text":"recensements,","start":2496.83,"end":2497.67},{"text":"la","start":2497.67,"end":2497.79},{"text":"liberté","start":2497.79,"end":2498.19},{"text":"d'expression,","start":2498.19,"end":2498.91},{"text":"le","start":2498.91,"end":2498.99},{"text":"transport,","start":2498.99,"end":2499.39},{"text":"la","start":2499.39,"end":2499.51},{"text":"protection","start":2499.51,"end":2499.91},{"text":"des","start":2499.91,"end":2500.03},{"text":"femmes","start":2500.03,"end":2500.27},{"text":"et","start":2500.27,"end":2500.31},{"text":"des","start":2500.31,"end":2500.43},{"text":"enfants.","start":2500.51,"end":2500.91}]},{"text":"Par ailleurs, la réalité a changé sur le terrain.","start":2500.91,"end":2503.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Par","start":2500.91,"end":2501.15},{"text":"ailleurs,","start":2501.15,"end":2501.55},{"text":"la","start":2501.95,"end":2502.19},{"text":"réalité","start":2502.19,"end":2502.59},{"text":"a","start":2502.59,"end":2502.75},{"text":"changé","start":2502.75,"end":2503.07},{"text":"sur","start":2503.07,"end":2503.23},{"text":"le","start":2503.23,"end":2503.31},{"text":"terrain.","start":2503.31,"end":2503.71}]},{"text":"Lors de ma visite dans les régions sud du Royaume du Maroc, j'ai vu une nouvelle réalité économique, des infrastructures, des ports, des infrastructures énergétiques, des investissements.","start":2504.67,"end":2516.75,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Lors","start":2504.67,"end":2504.87},{"text":"de","start":2504.87,"end":2504.95},{"text":"ma","start":2504.95,"end":2505.11},{"text":"visite","start":2505.11,"end":2505.79},{"text":"dans","start":2506.11,"end":2506.27},{"text":"les","start":2506.27,"end":2506.39},{"text":"régions","start":2506.39,"end":2506.99},{"text":"sud","start":2507.23,"end":2507.71},{"text":"du","start":2507.87,"end":2508.11},{"text":"Royaume","start":2508.11,"end":2508.39},{"text":"du","start":2508.39,"end":2508.51},{"text":"Maroc,","start":2508.51,"end":2508.91},{"text":"j'ai","start":2509.55,"end":2509.91},{"text":"vu","start":2511.31,"end":2511.51},{"text":"une","start":2511.51,"end":2511.59},{"text":"nouvelle","start":2511.59,"end":2511.87},{"text":"réalité","start":2511.87,"end":2512.19},{"text":"économique,","start":2512.19,"end":2512.99},{"text":"des","start":2513.15,"end":2513.35},{"text":"infrastructures,","start":2513.35,"end":2513.87},{"text":"des","start":2513.87,"end":2514.03},{"text":"ports,","start":2514.03,"end":2514.43},{"text":"des","start":2514.51,"end":2514.59},{"text":"infrastructures","start":2514.63,"end":2515.23},{"text":"énergétiques,","start":2515.23,"end":2515.87},{"text":"des","start":2515.87,"end":2516.03},{"text":"investissements.","start":2516.03,"end":2516.75}]},{"text":"avec des liens avec la région Afrique.","start":2517.47,"end":2519.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"avec","start":2517.47,"end":2517.79},{"text":"des","start":2517.79,"end":2517.87},{"text":"liens","start":2517.87,"end":2518.07},{"text":"avec","start":2518.07,"end":2518.31},{"text":"la","start":2518.31,"end":2518.43},{"text":"région","start":2518.43,"end":2518.67},{"text":"Afrique.","start":2518.67,"end":2519.15}]},{"text":"La région change pour devenir un système stratégique économique relié à l'océan Atlantique et à l'Afrique.","start":2519.35,"end":2526.83,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":2519.35,"end":2519.55},{"text":"région","start":2519.55,"end":2520.19},{"text":"change","start":2520.35,"end":2520.83},{"text":"pour","start":2520.91,"end":2521.03},{"text":"devenir","start":2521.03,"end":2521.71},{"text":"un","start":2522.03,"end":2522.07},{"text":"système","start":2522.07,"end":2522.47},{"text":"stratégique","start":2522.47,"end":2522.83},{"text":"économique","start":2522.83,"end":2523.23},{"text":"relié","start":2523.23,"end":2523.87},{"text":"à","start":2524.67,"end":2524.71},{"text":"l'océan","start":2524.71,"end":2525.15},{"text":"Atlantique","start":2525.15,"end":2525.87},{"text":"et","start":2526.11,"end":2526.19},{"text":"à","start":2526.19,"end":2526.23},{"text":"l'Afrique.","start":2526.23,"end":2526.83}]},{"text":"Il est difficile que le débat politique se poursuive comme si ce changement n'était pas intervenu.","start":2527.31,"end":2532.43,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":2527.31,"end":2527.47},{"text":"est","start":2527.47,"end":2527.55},{"text":"difficile","start":2527.55,"end":2528.35},{"text":"que","start":2528.99,"end":2529.15},{"text":"le","start":2529.15,"end":2529.23},{"text":"débat","start":2529.23,"end":2529.47},{"text":"politique","start":2529.47,"end":2530.19},{"text":"se","start":2530.19,"end":2530.27},{"text":"poursuive","start":2530.27,"end":2530.67},{"text":"comme","start":2530.67,"end":2530.87},{"text":"si","start":2530.87,"end":2531.07},{"text":"ce","start":2531.07,"end":2531.15},{"text":"changement","start":2531.15,"end":2531.47},{"text":"n'était","start":2531.47,"end":2531.71},{"text":"pas","start":2531.71,"end":2531.83},{"text":"intervenu.","start":2531.83,"end":2532.43}]},{"text":"Cette expérience fait que je suis de plus en plus convaincu que le Sahara marocain n'attend pas, il progresse, il bâtit son avenir.","start":2532.91,"end":2540.35,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":2532.91,"end":2533.07},{"text":"expérience","start":2533.07,"end":2533.43},{"text":"fait","start":2533.43,"end":2533.55},{"text":"que","start":2533.55,"end":2533.63},{"text":"je","start":2533.79,"end":2533.83},{"text":"suis","start":2533.83,"end":2534.03},{"text":"de","start":2534.03,"end":2534.11},{"text":"plus","start":2534.11,"end":2534.31},{"text":"en","start":2534.31,"end":2534.35},{"text":"plus","start":2534.35,"end":2534.51},{"text":"convaincu","start":2534.51,"end":2535.07},{"text":"que","start":2535.07,"end":2535.15},{"text":"le","start":2535.15,"end":2535.31},{"text":"Sahara","start":2535.31,"end":2535.79},{"text":"marocain","start":2535.79,"end":2536.47},{"text":"n'attend","start":2536.47,"end":2537.31},{"text":"pas,","start":2537.31,"end":2537.63},{"text":"il","start":2537.63,"end":2537.71},{"text":"progresse,","start":2537.71,"end":2538.51},{"text":"il","start":2538.75,"end":2539.23},{"text":"bâtit","start":2539.23,"end":2539.63},{"text":"son","start":2539.63,"end":2539.79},{"text":"avenir.","start":2539.79,"end":2540.35}]},{"text":"Et de l'autre côté, La population des camps de Tindouf est toujours coincée dans une zone où il y a des risques sécuritaires, des menaces croissantes en particulier, et des préoccupations concernant des liens possibles entre la Polisario et des réseaux terroristes sévissant dans la région du Sahara, ce qui fait que nombre de membres du Congrès des Nations unies demandent que la Polisario soit désignée comme un organisme terroriste.","start":2540.35,"end":2566.07,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":2540.35,"end":2540.43},{"text":"de","start":2540.43,"end":2540.47},{"text":"l'autre","start":2540.47,"end":2540.75},{"text":"côté,","start":2540.75,"end":2541.31},{"text":"La","start":2542.91,"end":2543.15},{"text":"population","start":2543.15,"end":2543.67},{"text":"des","start":2543.67,"end":2543.79},{"text":"camps","start":2543.79,"end":2543.87},{"text":"de","start":2543.87,"end":2543.95},{"text":"Tindouf","start":2544.59,"end":2545.07},{"text":"est","start":2545.07,"end":2545.15},{"text":"toujours","start":2545.15,"end":2545.95},{"text":"coincée","start":2546.19,"end":2546.55},{"text":"dans","start":2546.55,"end":2546.67},{"text":"une","start":2546.67,"end":2546.75},{"text":"zone","start":2546.75,"end":2546.87},{"text":"où","start":2546.87,"end":2546.91},{"text":"il","start":2546.91,"end":2546.99},{"text":"y","start":2546.99,"end":2547.19},{"text":"a","start":2547.19,"end":2547.23},{"text":"des","start":2547.23,"end":2547.31},{"text":"risques","start":2547.31,"end":2547.51},{"text":"sécuritaires,","start":2547.51,"end":2548.15},{"text":"des","start":2548.15,"end":2548.27},{"text":"menaces","start":2548.27,"end":2548.51},{"text":"croissantes","start":2548.51,"end":2549.15},{"text":"en","start":2549.15,"end":2549.31},{"text":"particulier,","start":2549.55,"end":2550.47},{"text":"et","start":2550.47,"end":2550.51},{"text":"des","start":2550.75,"end":2550.95},{"text":"préoccupations","start":2550.95,"end":2551.39},{"text":"concernant","start":2551.39,"end":2551.79},{"text":"des","start":2551.79,"end":2551.87},{"text":"liens","start":2551.87,"end":2552.27},{"text":"possibles","start":2552.35,"end":2552.99},{"text":"entre","start":2553.51,"end":2553.63},{"text":"la","start":2553.63,"end":2553.75},{"text":"Polisario","start":2553.75,"end":2554.23},{"text":"et","start":2554.75,"end":2554.99},{"text":"des","start":2554.99,"end":2555.23},{"text":"réseaux","start":2555.23,"end":2555.47},{"text":"terroristes","start":2555.47,"end":2556.43},{"text":"sévissant","start":2556.67,"end":2557.31},{"text":"dans","start":2557.31,"end":2557.51},{"text":"la","start":2557.51,"end":2557.95},{"text":"région","start":2558.27,"end":2558.47},{"text":"du","start":2558.47,"end":2558.59},{"text":"Sahara,","start":2558.59,"end":2559.15},{"text":"ce","start":2559.15,"end":2559.23},{"text":"qui","start":2559.23,"end":2559.39},{"text":"fait","start":2559.39,"end":2559.79},{"text":"que","start":2559.79,"end":2559.95},{"text":"nombre","start":2560.59,"end":2560.87},{"text":"de","start":2560.87,"end":2560.91},{"text":"membres","start":2560.91,"end":2561.11},{"text":"du","start":2561.11,"end":2561.23},{"text":"Congrès","start":2561.23,"end":2561.63},{"text":"des","start":2561.63,"end":2561.79},{"text":"Nations","start":2562.11,"end":2562.31},{"text":"unies","start":2562.31,"end":2562.51},{"text":"demandent","start":2562.51,"end":2562.79},{"text":"que","start":2562.79,"end":2562.99},{"text":"la","start":2563.39,"end":2563.75},{"text":"Polisario","start":2563.87,"end":2564.31},{"text":"soit","start":2564.35,"end":2564.59},{"text":"désignée","start":2564.59,"end":2564.87},{"text":"comme","start":2564.87,"end":2564.99},{"text":"un","start":2564.99,"end":2565.03},{"text":"organisme","start":2565.03,"end":2565.43},{"text":"terroriste.","start":2565.43,"end":2566.07}]},{"text":"Voilà pourquoi je pense que la résolution ne doit pas être utilisé comme un outil.","start":2567.87,"end":2574.07,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Voilà","start":2567.87,"end":2568.11},{"text":"pourquoi","start":2568.11,"end":2568.59},{"text":"je","start":2569.55,"end":2569.59},{"text":"pense","start":2569.59,"end":2569.87},{"text":"que","start":2569.87,"end":2570.03},{"text":"la","start":2570.27,"end":2570.43},{"text":"résolution","start":2570.43,"end":2571.23},{"text":"ne","start":2572.39,"end":2572.47},{"text":"doit","start":2572.47,"end":2572.63},{"text":"pas","start":2572.63,"end":2572.79},{"text":"être","start":2572.79,"end":2573.03},{"text":"utilisé","start":2573.03,"end":2573.35},{"text":"comme","start":2573.35,"end":2573.51},{"text":"un","start":2573.51,"end":2573.59},{"text":"outil.","start":2573.59,"end":2574.07}]},{"text":"Ce que nous devons faire, c'est considérer cette situation comme une chance qu'il ne faut pas manquer pour réorienter la trajectoire.","start":2574.63,"end":2582.95,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":2574.63,"end":2574.71},{"text":"que","start":2574.71,"end":2574.79},{"text":"nous","start":2574.79,"end":2574.87},{"text":"devons","start":2574.87,"end":2575.11},{"text":"faire,","start":2575.11,"end":2575.35},{"text":"c'est","start":2575.35,"end":2575.83},{"text":"considérer","start":2576.63,"end":2577.35},{"text":"cette","start":2577.43,"end":2578.23},{"text":"situation","start":2578.39,"end":2578.75},{"text":"comme","start":2578.75,"end":2578.91},{"text":"une","start":2578.91,"end":2578.99},{"text":"chance","start":2578.99,"end":2579.27},{"text":"qu'il","start":2579.27,"end":2579.47},{"text":"ne","start":2579.47,"end":2579.51},{"text":"faut","start":2579.51,"end":2579.75},{"text":"pas","start":2579.75,"end":2579.99},{"text":"manquer","start":2579.99,"end":2580.63},{"text":"pour","start":2581.27,"end":2581.71},{"text":"réorienter","start":2581.71,"end":2582.07},{"text":"la","start":2582.07,"end":2582.19},{"text":"trajectoire.","start":2582.19,"end":2582.95}]},{"text":"Le projet d'autonomie sous souveraineté marocaine est une option politique réaliste qui place les intérêts de la population et leurs souffrances aux avant-postes.","start":2582.95,"end":2596.03,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":2582.95,"end":2583.03},{"text":"projet","start":2583.11,"end":2583.99},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":2584.15,"end":2585.11},{"text":"sous","start":2585.11,"end":2585.27},{"text":"souveraineté","start":2585.27,"end":2585.75},{"text":"marocaine","start":2585.75,"end":2586.79},{"text":"est","start":2587.51,"end":2587.75},{"text":"une","start":2587.83,"end":2588.15},{"text":"option","start":2588.15,"end":2588.43},{"text":"politique","start":2588.43,"end":2588.83},{"text":"réaliste","start":2588.83,"end":2589.67},{"text":"qui","start":2590.47,"end":2590.95},{"text":"place","start":2591.19,"end":2591.51},{"text":"les","start":2591.51,"end":2591.59},{"text":"intérêts","start":2591.59,"end":2592.31},{"text":"de","start":2592.31,"end":2592.35},{"text":"la","start":2592.35,"end":2592.47},{"text":"population","start":2592.47,"end":2593.19},{"text":"et","start":2593.91,"end":2594.31},{"text":"leurs","start":2594.31,"end":2594.47},{"text":"souffrances","start":2594.47,"end":2595.39},{"text":"aux","start":2595.39,"end":2595.43},{"text":"avant-postes.","start":2595.43,"end":2596.03}]},{"text":"C'est une proposition réaliste pour ouvrir une nouvelle page intitulée \"Intérêt, développement, intégration régionale\".","start":2596.03,"end":2602.63,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":2596.03,"end":2596.15},{"text":"une","start":2596.15,"end":2596.39},{"text":"proposition","start":2596.39,"end":2596.87},{"text":"réaliste","start":2596.87,"end":2597.23},{"text":"pour","start":2597.23,"end":2597.55},{"text":"ouvrir","start":2597.55,"end":2597.91},{"text":"une","start":2597.91,"end":2597.99},{"text":"nouvelle","start":2597.99,"end":2598.63},{"text":"page","start":2598.71,"end":2599.51},{"text":"intitulée","start":2600.27,"end":2600.87},{"text":"\"Intérêt,","start":2600.87,"end":2601.19},{"text":"développement,","start":2601.19,"end":2601.87},{"text":"intégration","start":2601.87,"end":2602.31},{"text":"régionale\".","start":2602.31,"end":2602.63}]},{"text":"Voilà pourquoi nous n'avons pas à gérer un conflit.","start":2602.63,"end":2604.31,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Voilà","start":2602.63,"end":2602.83},{"text":"pourquoi","start":2602.83,"end":2603.07},{"text":"nous","start":2603.07,"end":2603.15},{"text":"n'avons","start":2603.15,"end":2603.35},{"text":"pas","start":2603.35,"end":2603.47},{"text":"à","start":2603.47,"end":2603.51},{"text":"gérer","start":2603.51,"end":2603.79},{"text":"un","start":2603.79,"end":2603.83},{"text":"conflit.","start":2603.83,"end":2604.31}]},{"text":"Ce que nous devons faire, c'est prendre la décision d'y mettre un terme.","start":2604.55,"end":2606.79,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":2604.55,"end":2604.59},{"text":"que","start":2604.59,"end":2604.63},{"text":"nous","start":2604.63,"end":2604.71},{"text":"devons","start":2604.71,"end":2604.95},{"text":"faire,","start":2604.95,"end":2605.19},{"text":"c'est","start":2605.19,"end":2605.31},{"text":"prendre","start":2605.31,"end":2605.51},{"text":"la","start":2605.51,"end":2605.63},{"text":"décision","start":2605.63,"end":2605.91},{"text":"d'y","start":2605.91,"end":2606.23},{"text":"mettre","start":2606.23,"end":2606.43},{"text":"un","start":2606.43,"end":2606.47},{"text":"terme.","start":2606.47,"end":2606.79}]},{"text":"Le temps n'est pas neutre, la réalité change, les risques augmentent.","start":2608.71,"end":2611.67,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":2608.71,"end":2608.87},{"text":"temps","start":2608.91,"end":2608.99},{"text":"n'est","start":2608.99,"end":2609.19},{"text":"pas","start":2609.19,"end":2609.35},{"text":"neutre,","start":2609.35,"end":2609.79},{"text":"la","start":2609.79,"end":2609.95},{"text":"réalité","start":2609.95,"end":2610.31},{"text":"change,","start":2610.31,"end":2610.79},{"text":"les","start":2610.79,"end":2610.91},{"text":"risques","start":2610.91,"end":2611.23},{"text":"augmentent.","start":2611.23,"end":2611.67}]},{"text":"Pour conclure, c'est la responsabilité commune de la communauté internationale qui doit démanteler les camps de Tindouf et permettre à la population de réaliser ses droits.","start":2611.67,"end":2621.59,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Pour","start":2611.67,"end":2611.83},{"text":"conclure,","start":2611.83,"end":2612.71},{"text":"c'est","start":2612.79,"end":2612.91},{"text":"la","start":2612.91,"end":2613.03},{"text":"responsabilité","start":2613.03,"end":2613.63},{"text":"commune","start":2613.63,"end":2614.39},{"text":"de","start":2615.43,"end":2615.47},{"text":"la","start":2615.47,"end":2615.75},{"text":"communauté","start":2615.75,"end":2616.07},{"text":"internationale","start":2616.07,"end":2616.55},{"text":"qui","start":2616.55,"end":2616.67},{"text":"doit","start":2616.67,"end":2616.79},{"text":"démanteler","start":2616.79,"end":2617.51},{"text":"les","start":2617.51,"end":2617.63},{"text":"camps","start":2617.63,"end":2617.99},{"text":"de","start":2617.99,"end":2618.15},{"text":"Tindouf","start":2618.15,"end":2618.87},{"text":"et","start":2618.87,"end":2618.91},{"text":"permettre","start":2618.91,"end":2619.67},{"text":"à","start":2619.75,"end":2619.79},{"text":"la","start":2619.79,"end":2619.91},{"text":"population","start":2619.91,"end":2620.51},{"text":"de","start":2620.51,"end":2620.55},{"text":"réaliser","start":2620.55,"end":2620.95},{"text":"ses","start":2620.95,"end":2621.07},{"text":"droits.","start":2621.07,"end":2621.59}]},{"text":"et d'opter pour une voie politique vers une trajectoire réaliste, à savoir le projet marocain qui ouvre une perspective de paix, de développement et de stabilité pour la région.","start":2622.75,"end":2633.19,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"et","start":2622.75,"end":2623.31},{"text":"d'opter","start":2623.31,"end":2623.95},{"text":"pour","start":2623.95,"end":2624.07},{"text":"une","start":2624.07,"end":2624.15},{"text":"voie","start":2624.15,"end":2624.27},{"text":"politique","start":2624.27,"end":2624.83},{"text":"vers","start":2624.83,"end":2625.31},{"text":"une","start":2625.95,"end":2626.03},{"text":"trajectoire","start":2626.03,"end":2626.47},{"text":"réaliste,","start":2626.47,"end":2626.99},{"text":"à","start":2626.99,"end":2627.03},{"text":"savoir","start":2627.03,"end":2627.39},{"text":"le","start":2627.39,"end":2627.47},{"text":"projet","start":2627.47,"end":2628.03},{"text":"marocain","start":2628.03,"end":2628.83},{"text":"qui","start":2628.83,"end":2629.23},{"text":"ouvre","start":2629.23,"end":2629.87},{"text":"une","start":2630.03,"end":2630.11},{"text":"perspective","start":2630.51,"end":2631.07},{"text":"de","start":2631.07,"end":2631.15},{"text":"paix,","start":2631.15,"end":2631.39},{"text":"de","start":2631.39,"end":2631.43},{"text":"développement","start":2631.43,"end":2631.87},{"text":"et","start":2631.87,"end":2631.91},{"text":"de","start":2631.91,"end":2631.95},{"text":"stabilité","start":2631.95,"end":2632.51},{"text":"pour","start":2632.51,"end":2632.71},{"text":"la","start":2632.71,"end":2632.83},{"text":"région.","start":2632.83,"end":2633.19}]},{"text":"Merci, M. le Président?","start":2633.19,"end":2634.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":2633.19,"end":2633.47},{"text":"M.","start":2633.47,"end":2633.55},{"text":"le","start":2633.63,"end":2633.71},{"text":"Président?","start":2633.71,"end":2634.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":27,"start":2634.59,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=43:55","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je donne la parole à Ismael Abuyi Bushan.","start":2634.59,"end":2638.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2634.59,"end":2634.63},{"text":"donne","start":2634.63,"end":2634.83},{"text":"la","start":2636.43,"end":2636.75},{"text":"parole","start":2636.75,"end":2636.99},{"text":"à","start":2636.99,"end":2637.31},{"text":"Ismael","start":2637.47,"end":2638.03},{"text":"Abuyi","start":2638.03,"end":2638.59},{"text":"Bushan.","start":2638.59,"end":2638.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":28,"start":2642.95,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=44:03","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"M. le Président.","start":2642.95,"end":2643.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"M.","start":2642.95,"end":2643.15},{"text":"le","start":2643.31,"end":2643.39},{"text":"Président.","start":2643.39,"end":2643.71}]},{"text":"Pendant que certains séparatistes s'emploient à maintenir le conflit artificiel du Sahara marocain dans les enceintes internationales, les provinces du Sud du Maroc avancent.","start":2644.39,"end":2653.11,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Pendant","start":2644.39,"end":2644.55},{"text":"que","start":2644.55,"end":2644.63},{"text":"certains","start":2644.63,"end":2645.03},{"text":"séparatistes","start":2645.03,"end":2645.59},{"text":"s'emploient","start":2645.59,"end":2646.27},{"text":"à","start":2646.27,"end":2646.31},{"text":"maintenir","start":2646.31,"end":2646.79},{"text":"le","start":2646.79,"end":2646.87},{"text":"conflit","start":2646.87,"end":2647.19},{"text":"artificiel","start":2647.19,"end":2647.71},{"text":"du","start":2647.71,"end":2647.83},{"text":"Sahara","start":2647.83,"end":2648.11},{"text":"marocain","start":2648.11,"end":2648.55},{"text":"dans","start":2648.55,"end":2648.71},{"text":"les","start":2648.71,"end":2648.83},{"text":"enceintes","start":2648.83,"end":2649.19},{"text":"internationales,","start":2649.27,"end":2650.31},{"text":"les","start":2650.71,"end":2651.07},{"text":"provinces","start":2651.07,"end":2651.39},{"text":"du","start":2651.39,"end":2651.51},{"text":"Sud","start":2651.51,"end":2651.83},{"text":"du","start":2652.07,"end":2652.23},{"text":"Maroc","start":2652.23,"end":2652.55},{"text":"avancent.","start":2652.55,"end":2653.11}]},{"text":"Elles n'attendent pas, elles n'ont jamais attendu.","start":2653.27,"end":2655.55,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Elles","start":2653.27,"end":2653.35},{"text":"n'attendent","start":2653.51,"end":2653.99},{"text":"pas,","start":2653.99,"end":2654.39},{"text":"elles","start":2654.55,"end":2654.63},{"text":"n'ont","start":2654.63,"end":2654.87},{"text":"jamais","start":2654.87,"end":2655.19},{"text":"attendu.","start":2655.19,"end":2655.55}]},{"text":"Les provinces du Sud connaissent une dynamique continue de développement, d'investissement et de transformation socio-économique, tandis que les contrastes entre une réalité de terrain en pleine évolution et une approche diplomatique condamnée à répéter le même argument depuis des décennies.","start":2656.23,"end":2670.87,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Qui","start":2673.43,"end":2673.59},{"text":"maintient","start":2673.59,"end":2673.83},{"text":"le","start":2673.83,"end":2673.91},{"text":"blocage","start":2673.91,"end":2674.39},{"text":"et","start":2674.39,"end":2674.47},{"text":"continue","start":2674.47,"end":2674.79},{"text":"d'armer","start":2674.79,"end":2675.11},{"text":"le","start":2675.11,"end":2675.19},{"text":"groupe","start":2675.19,"end":2675.43},{"text":"séparatiste?","start":2675.43,"end":2676.51}]},{"text":"Qui continue de faire de cette question un instrument de sa politique étrangère?","start":2676.71,"end":2680.87,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Qui","start":2676.71,"end":2677.03},{"text":"continue","start":2677.03,"end":2677.35},{"text":"de","start":2677.35,"end":2677.43},{"text":"faire","start":2677.43,"end":2677.75},{"text":"de","start":2677.75,"end":2677.79},{"text":"cette","start":2677.79,"end":2677.91},{"text":"question","start":2677.91,"end":2678.47},{"text":"un","start":2679.03,"end":2679.23},{"text":"instrument","start":2679.23,"end":2679.67},{"text":"de","start":2679.67,"end":2679.75},{"text":"sa","start":2679.75,"end":2679.91},{"text":"politique","start":2679.91,"end":2680.23},{"text":"étrangère?","start":2680.23,"end":2680.87}]},{"text":"La réponse, vous la connaissez tous.","start":2680.99,"end":2682.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":2680.99,"end":2681.19},{"text":"réponse,","start":2681.19,"end":2681.55},{"text":"vous","start":2681.55,"end":2681.63},{"text":"la","start":2681.63,"end":2681.75},{"text":"connaissez","start":2681.75,"end":2682.07},{"text":"tous.","start":2682.07,"end":2682.39}]},{"text":"Je suis certain que chacun de vous l'a déjà à l'esprit.","start":2682.47,"end":2685.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2682.47,"end":2682.63},{"text":"suis","start":2682.63,"end":2682.79},{"text":"certain","start":2682.79,"end":2683.11},{"text":"que","start":2683.11,"end":2683.19},{"text":"chacun","start":2683.59,"end":2683.91},{"text":"de","start":2683.91,"end":2683.99},{"text":"vous","start":2683.99,"end":2684.31},{"text":"l'a","start":2684.31,"end":2684.47},{"text":"déjà","start":2684.47,"end":2684.99},{"text":"à","start":2684.99,"end":2685.03},{"text":"l'esprit.","start":2685.03,"end":2685.59}]},{"text":"Je n'ai donc pas besoin de la nommer.","start":2685.59,"end":2687.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2685.59,"end":2685.71},{"text":"n'ai","start":2685.71,"end":2685.87},{"text":"donc","start":2685.87,"end":2686.03},{"text":"pas","start":2686.03,"end":2686.23},{"text":"besoin","start":2686.23,"end":2686.47},{"text":"de","start":2686.47,"end":2686.51},{"text":"la","start":2686.51,"end":2686.63},{"text":"nommer.","start":2686.63,"end":2687.03}]},{"text":"Un pays qui se prétend tantôt comme une partie observatrice, tantôt comme une partie intéressée, mais dont l'implication politique et militaire dans ce dossier est pourtant manifeste.","start":2687.43,"end":2696.39,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Comment","start":2696.39,"end":2696.55},{"text":"peut-on","start":2696.59,"end":2697.47},{"text":"prétendre","start":2697.47,"end":2698.07},{"text":"être","start":2698.31,"end":2698.63},{"text":"simple","start":2698.63,"end":2698.95},{"text":"observateur","start":2698.95,"end":2699.43},{"text":"lorsque","start":2699.43,"end":2699.63},{"text":"la","start":2699.63,"end":2699.75},{"text":"question","start":2699.75,"end":2700.03},{"text":"du","start":2700.03,"end":2700.15},{"text":"Sahara","start":2700.15,"end":2700.47},{"text":"marocain","start":2700.47,"end":2700.83},{"text":"est","start":2701.19,"end":2701.27},{"text":"omniprésente","start":2701.35,"end":2702.11},{"text":"dans","start":2702.11,"end":2702.19},{"text":"l'action","start":2702.19,"end":2702.67},{"text":"diplomatique","start":2702.67,"end":2703.19},{"text":"de","start":2703.19,"end":2703.27},{"text":"ce","start":2703.27,"end":2703.31},{"text":"même","start":2703.31,"end":2703.51},{"text":"pays?","start":2703.51,"end":2703.91}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, le continent africain n'a pas besoin davantage de séparatisme et de fragmentation.","start":2704.15,"end":2709.27,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":2704.15,"end":2704.43},{"text":"le","start":2704.43,"end":2704.47},{"text":"Président,","start":2704.47,"end":2704.87},{"text":"le","start":2705.19,"end":2705.35},{"text":"continent","start":2705.35,"end":2705.75},{"text":"africain","start":2705.75,"end":2706.23},{"text":"n'a","start":2706.23,"end":2706.47},{"text":"pas","start":2706.47,"end":2706.95},{"text":"besoin","start":2706.95,"end":2707.23},{"text":"davantage","start":2707.23,"end":2707.63},{"text":"de","start":2707.63,"end":2707.67},{"text":"séparatisme","start":2707.67,"end":2708.27},{"text":"et","start":2708.27,"end":2708.35},{"text":"de","start":2708.35,"end":2708.39},{"text":"fragmentation.","start":2708.39,"end":2709.27}]},{"text":"Il a besoin de stabilité et de coopération, car chaque division qui s'allie éloigne davantage son objectif de ce pays et de développement.","start":2709.43,"end":2716.63,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":2709.43,"end":2709.59},{"text":"a","start":2709.59,"end":2709.67},{"text":"besoin","start":2709.67,"end":2709.95},{"text":"de","start":2709.95,"end":2709.99},{"text":"stabilité","start":2710.07,"end":2710.59},{"text":"et","start":2710.59,"end":2710.63},{"text":"de","start":2710.63,"end":2710.71},{"text":"coopération,","start":2710.71,"end":2711.35},{"text":"car","start":2711.59,"end":2711.83},{"text":"chaque","start":2711.83,"end":2712.07},{"text":"division","start":2712.07,"end":2712.47},{"text":"qui","start":2712.47,"end":2712.59},{"text":"s'allie","start":2712.59,"end":2712.95},{"text":"éloigne","start":2712.95,"end":2713.35},{"text":"davantage","start":2713.35,"end":2713.99},{"text":"son","start":2714.31,"end":2714.71},{"text":"objectif","start":2714.71,"end":2715.19},{"text":"de","start":2715.19,"end":2715.27},{"text":"ce","start":2715.27,"end":2715.43},{"text":"pays","start":2715.43,"end":2715.95},{"text":"et","start":2715.95,"end":2715.99},{"text":"de","start":2715.99,"end":2716.11},{"text":"développement.","start":2716.11,"end":2716.63}]},{"text":"C'est pour que nous devons tous ici dans cette même salle, je parle de ceux qui savent regarder l'avenir sans l'inciter, nous réjouit de voir l'évolution de ce conflit artificiel nous conduire jusqu'à ce moment historique, celui de l'après 31 octobre 2025.","start":2716.87,"end":2730.47,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":2716.87,"end":2717.11},{"text":"pour","start":2717.11,"end":2717.31},{"text":"que","start":2717.43,"end":2717.44},{"text":"nous","start":2717.43,"end":2717.59},{"text":"devons","start":2717.59,"end":2717.91},{"text":"tous","start":2717.91,"end":2718.11},{"text":"ici","start":2718.11,"end":2719.35},{"text":"dans","start":2719.35,"end":2719.43},{"text":"cette","start":2719.43,"end":2719.55},{"text":"même","start":2719.55,"end":2719.67},{"text":"salle,","start":2719.67,"end":2719.79},{"text":"je","start":2719.79,"end":2719.83},{"text":"parle","start":2719.83,"end":2720.11},{"text":"de","start":2720.11,"end":2720.15},{"text":"ceux","start":2720.15,"end":2720.35},{"text":"qui","start":2720.35,"end":2720.51},{"text":"savent","start":2720.51,"end":2720.79},{"text":"regarder","start":2720.79,"end":2721.15},{"text":"l'avenir","start":2721.15,"end":2721.59},{"text":"sans","start":2721.59,"end":2721.71},{"text":"l'inciter,","start":2721.71,"end":2722.31},{"text":"nous","start":2722.55,"end":2722.71},{"text":"réjouit","start":2722.71,"end":2723.19},{"text":"de","start":2723.19,"end":2723.27},{"text":"voir","start":2723.27,"end":2723.47},{"text":"l'évolution","start":2723.47,"end":2723.91},{"text":"de","start":2723.91,"end":2723.99},{"text":"ce","start":2723.99,"end":2724.07},{"text":"conflit","start":2724.07,"end":2724.47},{"text":"artificiel","start":2724.47,"end":2725.15},{"text":"nous","start":2725.43,"end":2725.67},{"text":"conduire","start":2725.67,"end":2725.99},{"text":"jusqu'à","start":2725.99,"end":2726.47},{"text":"ce","start":2726.71,"end":2726.87},{"text":"moment","start":2726.87,"end":2727.19},{"text":"historique,","start":2727.19,"end":2727.59},{"text":"celui","start":2727.59,"end":2727.83},{"text":"de","start":2727.83,"end":2727.91},{"text":"l'après","start":2727.91,"end":2728.87},{"text":"31","start":2728.87,"end":2729.35},{"text":"octobre","start":2729.35,"end":2729.75},{"text":"2025.","start":2729.75,"end":2730.47}]},{"text":"C'est un sentiment particulier que de voir le monde se rapproche en fait de régler définitivement des différends qui a été créé de toutes pièces et qui n'a que trop longtemps empêché le Maghreb de tourner la page du passé.","start":2730.71,"end":2740.47,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":2730.71,"end":2730.99},{"text":"un","start":2730.99,"end":2731.03},{"text":"sentiment","start":2731.03,"end":2731.39},{"text":"particulier","start":2731.39,"end":2731.99},{"text":"que","start":2731.99,"end":2732.15},{"text":"de","start":2732.15,"end":2732.23},{"text":"voir","start":2732.23,"end":2732.55},{"text":"le","start":2732.55,"end":2732.71},{"text":"monde","start":2732.71,"end":2733.11},{"text":"se","start":2733.35,"end":2733.59},{"text":"rapproche","start":2733.59,"end":2734.07},{"text":"en","start":2734.07,"end":2734.11},{"text":"fait","start":2734.11,"end":2734.23},{"text":"de","start":2734.23,"end":2734.31},{"text":"régler","start":2734.31,"end":2734.63},{"text":"définitivement","start":2734.63,"end":2735.19},{"text":"des","start":2735.19,"end":2735.31},{"text":"différends","start":2735.31,"end":2735.75},{"text":"qui","start":2735.75,"end":2735.87},{"text":"a","start":2735.87,"end":2735.91},{"text":"été","start":2735.91,"end":2736.15},{"text":"créé","start":2736.15,"end":2736.39},{"text":"de","start":2736.39,"end":2736.55},{"text":"toutes","start":2736.55,"end":2736.79},{"text":"pièces","start":2736.79,"end":2737.19},{"text":"et","start":2737.35,"end":2737.51},{"text":"qui","start":2737.51,"end":2737.63},{"text":"n'a","start":2737.63,"end":2737.75},{"text":"que","start":2737.75,"end":2737.91},{"text":"trop","start":2737.91,"end":2738.27},{"text":"longtemps","start":2738.27,"end":2738.51},{"text":"empêché","start":2738.51,"end":2738.79},{"text":"le","start":2738.79,"end":2738.87},{"text":"Maghreb","start":2738.87,"end":2739.19},{"text":"de","start":2739.19,"end":2739.27},{"text":"tourner","start":2739.27,"end":2739.55},{"text":"la","start":2739.55,"end":2739.71},{"text":"page","start":2739.71,"end":2739.91},{"text":"du","start":2739.91,"end":2740.03},{"text":"passé.","start":2740.03,"end":2740.47}]},{"text":"Mais une question demeure, à quoi servir l'évolution engagée du Conseil de sécurité?","start":2740.63,"end":2744.23,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Mais","start":2740.63,"end":2740.91},{"text":"une","start":2740.91,"end":2741.03},{"text":"question","start":2741.03,"end":2741.31},{"text":"demeure,","start":2741.31,"end":2741.75},{"text":"à","start":2741.91,"end":2742.07},{"text":"quoi","start":2742.07,"end":2742.23},{"text":"servir","start":2742.23,"end":2742.59},{"text":"l'évolution","start":2742.59,"end":2743.03},{"text":"engagée","start":2743.03,"end":2743.27},{"text":"du","start":2743.27,"end":2743.39},{"text":"Conseil","start":2743.39,"end":2743.67},{"text":"de","start":2743.67,"end":2743.71},{"text":"sécurité?","start":2743.71,"end":2744.23}]},{"text":"s'ils n'étaient pas pleinement pris en compte par l'ensemble du système des Nations unies.","start":2744.95,"end":2748.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"s'ils","start":2744.95,"end":2745.07},{"text":"n'étaient","start":2745.07,"end":2745.39},{"text":"pas","start":2745.39,"end":2745.63},{"text":"pleinement","start":2745.71,"end":2746.19},{"text":"pris","start":2746.19,"end":2746.43},{"text":"en","start":2746.43,"end":2746.51},{"text":"compte","start":2746.51,"end":2746.83},{"text":"par","start":2746.83,"end":2746.99},{"text":"l'ensemble","start":2746.99,"end":2747.47},{"text":"du","start":2747.71,"end":2747.87},{"text":"système","start":2747.87,"end":2748.19},{"text":"des","start":2748.19,"end":2748.35},{"text":"Nations","start":2748.35,"end":2748.59},{"text":"unies.","start":2748.59,"end":2748.99}]},{"text":"La crédibilité des Nations unies exige la cohérence.","start":2749.39,"end":2752.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":2749.39,"end":2749.59},{"text":"crédibilité","start":2749.59,"end":2750.11},{"text":"des","start":2750.11,"end":2750.19},{"text":"Nations","start":2750.19,"end":2750.47},{"text":"unies","start":2750.47,"end":2750.79},{"text":"exige","start":2750.79,"end":2751.15},{"text":"la","start":2751.15,"end":2751.31},{"text":"cohérence.","start":2751.31,"end":2752.03}]},{"text":"Mesdames et Messieurs, plusieurs évolutions méritent d'être prises en considération.","start":2752.67,"end":2756.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mesdames","start":2752.67,"end":2753.39},{"text":"et","start":2753.39,"end":2753.47},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":2753.47,"end":2753.95},{"text":"plusieurs","start":2754.03,"end":2754.43},{"text":"évolutions","start":2754.43,"end":2754.83},{"text":"méritent","start":2754.83,"end":2755.11},{"text":"d'être","start":2755.11,"end":2755.39},{"text":"prises","start":2755.39,"end":2755.71},{"text":"en","start":2755.71,"end":2755.87},{"text":"considération.","start":2755.87,"end":2756.59}]},{"text":"Aujourd'hui, plus de 130 pays soutiennent la souveraineté du Maroc et son plan de l'autonomie, dont l'Union européenne au nom de ses 27 États membres et trois membres permanents du Conseil de sécurité de l'ONU.","start":2756.83,"end":2768.71,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Aujourd'hui,","start":2756.83,"end":2757.47},{"text":"plus","start":2757.55,"end":2757.83},{"text":"de","start":2757.83,"end":2757.87},{"text":"130","start":2757.87,"end":2758.35},{"text":"pays","start":2758.35,"end":2758.75},{"text":"soutiennent","start":2758.75,"end":2759.07},{"text":"la","start":2759.07,"end":2759.19},{"text":"souveraineté","start":2759.19,"end":2759.63},{"text":"du","start":2759.63,"end":2759.75},{"text":"Maroc","start":2759.75,"end":2760.19},{"text":"et","start":2760.35,"end":2760.51},{"text":"son","start":2760.51,"end":2760.91},{"text":"plan","start":2761.23,"end":2761.63},{"text":"de","start":2761.71,"end":2761.87},{"text":"l'autonomie,","start":2761.87,"end":2762.51},{"text":"dont","start":2762.59,"end":2762.95},{"text":"l'Union","start":2762.95,"end":2763.27},{"text":"européenne","start":2763.27,"end":2763.87},{"text":"au","start":2764.19,"end":2764.35},{"text":"nom","start":2764.35,"end":2764.59},{"text":"de","start":2764.91,"end":2764.99},{"text":"ses","start":2765.07,"end":2765.31},{"text":"27","start":2765.31,"end":2765.71},{"text":"États","start":2765.71,"end":2766.11},{"text":"membres","start":2766.11,"end":2766.43},{"text":"et","start":2766.43,"end":2766.59},{"text":"trois","start":2766.59,"end":2766.79},{"text":"membres","start":2766.79,"end":2767.07},{"text":"permanents","start":2767.07,"end":2767.47},{"text":"du","start":2767.47,"end":2767.63},{"text":"Conseil","start":2767.63,"end":2767.87},{"text":"de","start":2767.87,"end":2767.95},{"text":"sécurité","start":2767.95,"end":2768.35},{"text":"de","start":2768.35,"end":2768.43},{"text":"l'ONU.","start":2768.43,"end":2768.71}]},{"text":"Sachant que plus de 30 pays de quatre continents ont aujourd'hui des représentations consulaires dans les villes du Sahara marocain.","start":2769.51,"end":2776.87,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Sachant","start":2769.51,"end":2769.83},{"text":"que","start":2769.83,"end":2769.99},{"text":"plus","start":2769.99,"end":2770.27},{"text":"de","start":2770.27,"end":2770.39},{"text":"30","start":2770.39,"end":2770.63},{"text":"pays","start":2770.63,"end":2770.87},{"text":"de","start":2770.87,"end":2770.95},{"text":"quatre","start":2771.03,"end":2771.43},{"text":"continents","start":2771.59,"end":2772.47},{"text":"ont","start":2772.47,"end":2772.83},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":2772.83,"end":2773.35},{"text":"des","start":2773.35,"end":2773.51},{"text":"représentations","start":2773.51,"end":2774.23},{"text":"consulaires","start":2774.23,"end":2774.71},{"text":"dans","start":2774.71,"end":2774.87},{"text":"les","start":2775.27,"end":2775.51},{"text":"villes","start":2775.51,"end":2775.75},{"text":"du","start":2775.75,"end":2775.87},{"text":"Sahara","start":2775.87,"end":2776.31},{"text":"marocain.","start":2776.31,"end":2776.87}]},{"text":"Si les séparatistes choisissent de faire la sourde oreille et de refuser d'attendre ces réalités, cette commission ne peut pas les ignorer.","start":2777.15,"end":2785.19,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":2777.15,"end":2777.39},{"text":"les","start":2777.39,"end":2777.51},{"text":"séparatistes","start":2777.51,"end":2777.95},{"text":"choisissent","start":2777.95,"end":2778.27},{"text":"de","start":2778.27,"end":2778.31},{"text":"faire","start":2778.31,"end":2778.59},{"text":"la","start":2778.59,"end":2778.79},{"text":"sourde","start":2778.79,"end":2779.55},{"text":"oreille","start":2779.59,"end":2779.99},{"text":"et","start":2780.31,"end":2780.47},{"text":"de","start":2780.47,"end":2780.63},{"text":"refuser","start":2780.63,"end":2781.19},{"text":"d'attendre","start":2781.27,"end":2781.83},{"text":"ces","start":2781.83,"end":2782.03},{"text":"réalités,","start":2782.03,"end":2782.63},{"text":"cette","start":2782.71,"end":2782.99},{"text":"commission","start":2782.99,"end":2783.59},{"text":"ne","start":2783.75,"end":2783.83},{"text":"peut","start":2783.83,"end":2783.91},{"text":"pas","start":2783.91,"end":2784.23},{"text":"les","start":2784.47,"end":2784.71},{"text":"ignorer.","start":2784.71,"end":2785.19}]},{"text":"Elle se doit de regarder les évolutions de l'Est, d'en mesurer la portée et d'en tirer les conséquences avec lucidité.","start":2785.51,"end":2791.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":2785.51,"end":2785.59},{"text":"se","start":2785.59,"end":2785.75},{"text":"doit","start":2785.75,"end":2786.07},{"text":"de","start":2786.15,"end":2786.31},{"text":"regarder","start":2786.31,"end":2786.83},{"text":"les","start":2786.83,"end":2786.91},{"text":"évolutions","start":2786.95,"end":2787.31},{"text":"de","start":2787.31,"end":2787.35},{"text":"l'Est,","start":2787.35,"end":2787.59},{"text":"d'en","start":2787.83,"end":2787.99},{"text":"mesurer","start":2787.99,"end":2788.27},{"text":"la","start":2788.27,"end":2788.47},{"text":"portée","start":2788.47,"end":2788.83},{"text":"et","start":2788.95,"end":2789.11},{"text":"d'en","start":2789.11,"end":2789.27},{"text":"tirer","start":2789.27,"end":2789.67},{"text":"les","start":2789.67,"end":2789.83},{"text":"conséquences","start":2789.83,"end":2790.31},{"text":"avec","start":2790.31,"end":2790.55},{"text":"lucidité.","start":2790.55,"end":2791.19}]},{"text":"Je sais que certains séparatistes présents ici ils préfèrent fermer les oreilles, mais à ceux qui savent au fond d'eux-mêmes que l'avenir du Sahara n'est peut-être que marocain, je pose une question simple: attendez-vous que la Polisario soit officiellement classée comme un groupe terroriste pour saisir l'opportunité de l'autonomie?","start":2791.35,"end":2807.87,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2791.35,"end":2791.43},{"text":"sais","start":2791.43,"end":2791.59},{"text":"que","start":2791.59,"end":2791.67},{"text":"certains","start":2791.67,"end":2791.99},{"text":"séparatistes","start":2791.99,"end":2792.55},{"text":"présents","start":2792.55,"end":2792.75},{"text":"ici","start":2792.75,"end":2793.92},{"text":"ils","start":2794.07,"end":2794.11},{"text":"préfèrent","start":2794.11,"end":2794.67},{"text":"fermer","start":2794.67,"end":2794.99},{"text":"les","start":2794.99,"end":2795.15},{"text":"oreilles,","start":2795.15,"end":2795.47},{"text":"mais","start":2795.47,"end":2795.71},{"text":"à","start":2795.71,"end":2795.87},{"text":"ceux","start":2795.87,"end":2795.99},{"text":"qui","start":2795.99,"end":2796.11},{"text":"savent","start":2796.11,"end":2796.51},{"text":"au","start":2796.51,"end":2796.67},{"text":"fond","start":2796.67,"end":2796.91},{"text":"d'eux-mêmes","start":2796.91,"end":2797.23},{"text":"que","start":2797.23,"end":2797.35},{"text":"l'avenir","start":2797.35,"end":2797.71},{"text":"du","start":2797.71,"end":2797.87},{"text":"Sahara","start":2797.87,"end":2798.27},{"text":"n'est","start":2798.39,"end":2798.59},{"text":"peut-être","start":2798.59,"end":2798.99},{"text":"que","start":2798.99,"end":2799.15},{"text":"marocain,","start":2799.15,"end":2799.59},{"text":"je","start":2799.95,"end":2800.19},{"text":"pose","start":2800.19,"end":2800.67},{"text":"une","start":2800.99,"end":2801.15},{"text":"question","start":2801.15,"end":2801.43},{"text":"simple:","start":2801.43,"end":2801.79},{"text":"attendez-vous","start":2801.79,"end":2802.51},{"text":"que","start":2802.75,"end":2802.91},{"text":"la","start":2803.63,"end":2804.19},{"text":"Polisario","start":2804.19,"end":2804.63},{"text":"soit","start":2804.63,"end":2804.79},{"text":"officiellement","start":2804.79,"end":2805.23},{"text":"classée","start":2805.23,"end":2805.51},{"text":"comme","start":2805.51,"end":2805.71},{"text":"un","start":2805.71,"end":2805.75},{"text":"groupe","start":2805.75,"end":2805.95},{"text":"terroriste","start":2805.95,"end":2806.35},{"text":"pour","start":2806.35,"end":2806.51},{"text":"saisir","start":2806.51,"end":2806.71},{"text":"l'opportunité","start":2806.71,"end":2807.23},{"text":"de","start":2807.23,"end":2807.27},{"text":"l'autonomie?","start":2807.27,"end":2807.87}]},{"text":"Ce jour-là, il sera déjà trop tard.","start":2807.95,"end":2809.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":2807.95,"end":2808.11},{"text":"jour-là,","start":2808.11,"end":2808.59},{"text":"il","start":2808.59,"end":2808.67},{"text":"sera","start":2808.67,"end":2808.95},{"text":"déjà","start":2808.95,"end":2809.23},{"text":"trop","start":2809.23,"end":2809.39},{"text":"tard.","start":2809.39,"end":2809.79}]},{"text":"Sachez que le pays hôte du camp de Tindouf sait très bien que la partie est finie.","start":2810.03,"end":2814.03,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Sachez","start":2810.03,"end":2810.35},{"text":"que","start":2810.35,"end":2810.43},{"text":"le","start":2810.43,"end":2810.59},{"text":"pays","start":2810.59,"end":2810.91},{"text":"hôte","start":2810.99,"end":2811.19},{"text":"du","start":2811.19,"end":2811.31},{"text":"camp","start":2811.31,"end":2811.47},{"text":"de","start":2811.47,"end":2811.63},{"text":"Tindouf","start":2811.63,"end":2812.11},{"text":"sait","start":2812.27,"end":2812.43},{"text":"très","start":2812.43,"end":2812.63},{"text":"bien","start":2812.63,"end":2812.83},{"text":"que","start":2812.83,"end":2812.91},{"text":"la","start":2812.91,"end":2813.07},{"text":"partie","start":2813.07,"end":2813.55},{"text":"est","start":2813.55,"end":2813.63},{"text":"finie.","start":2813.63,"end":2814.03}]},{"text":"Ce n'est qu'une question de temps avant qu'il ne vous tourne le dos.","start":2814.11,"end":2816.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":2814.11,"end":2814.23},{"text":"n'est","start":2814.23,"end":2814.43},{"text":"qu'une","start":2814.43,"end":2814.59},{"text":"question","start":2814.59,"end":2814.91},{"text":"de","start":2814.91,"end":2814.99},{"text":"temps","start":2814.99,"end":2815.39},{"text":"avant","start":2815.39,"end":2815.63},{"text":"qu'il","start":2815.63,"end":2815.83},{"text":"ne","start":2815.83,"end":2815.87},{"text":"vous","start":2815.87,"end":2816.11},{"text":"tourne","start":2816.35,"end":2816.59},{"text":"le","start":2816.59,"end":2816.75},{"text":"dos.","start":2816.75,"end":2816.95}]},{"text":"Et ce jour-là, ceux qui auront refusé l'autonomie comprendront qu'ils ont laissé passer.","start":2817.15,"end":2821.39,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":2817.15,"end":2817.23},{"text":"ce","start":2817.23,"end":2817.39},{"text":"jour-là,","start":2817.39,"end":2817.87},{"text":"ceux","start":2818.03,"end":2818.19},{"text":"qui","start":2818.19,"end":2818.31},{"text":"auront","start":2818.31,"end":2818.55},{"text":"refusé","start":2818.55,"end":2818.79},{"text":"l'autonomie","start":2818.79,"end":2819.23},{"text":"comprendront","start":2819.23,"end":2819.87},{"text":"qu'ils","start":2819.95,"end":2820.27},{"text":"ont","start":2820.27,"end":2820.51},{"text":"laissé","start":2820.51,"end":2820.83},{"text":"passer.","start":2820.83,"end":2821.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":29,"start":2824.03,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=47:05","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":2824.03,"end":2825.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2824.03,"end":2824.04},{"text":"remercie","start":2824.03,"end":2824.39},{"text":"le","start":2824.39,"end":2824.51},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":2824.51,"end":2825.15}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Éric Cameron.","start":2825.95,"end":2827.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":2825.95,"end":2826.03},{"text":"donne","start":2826.03,"end":2826.19},{"text":"la","start":2826.19,"end":2826.35},{"text":"parole","start":2826.35,"end":2826.67},{"text":"à","start":2826.67,"end":2826.99},{"text":"Éric","start":2826.99,"end":2827.27},{"text":"Cameron.","start":2827.27,"end":2827.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":2833.39,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=47:14","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, la résolution 2797 représente un tournant politique majeur.","start":2833.39,"end":2840.91,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":2833.39,"end":2833.87},{"text":"le","start":2834.19,"end":2834.27},{"text":"Président,","start":2834.35,"end":2834.75},{"text":"la","start":2835.47,"end":2835.63},{"text":"résolution","start":2835.63,"end":2836.03},{"text":"2797","start":2836.07,"end":2837.31},{"text":"représente","start":2837.39,"end":2838.43},{"text":"un","start":2838.91,"end":2839.07},{"text":"tournant","start":2839.07,"end":2839.55},{"text":"politique","start":2839.55,"end":2840.19},{"text":"majeur.","start":2840.27,"end":2840.91}]},{"text":"mais cela fait également que nous remettions les êtres humains au cœur de ce conflit artificiel sur le Sahara marocain.","start":2842.19,"end":2851.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"mais","start":2842.19,"end":2842.43},{"text":"cela","start":2842.47,"end":2843.79},{"text":"fait","start":2843.79,"end":2843.87},{"text":"également","start":2843.91,"end":2844.19},{"text":"que","start":2844.19,"end":2844.23},{"text":"nous","start":2844.23,"end":2844.67},{"text":"remettions","start":2844.75,"end":2845.51},{"text":"les","start":2845.51,"end":2845.59},{"text":"êtres","start":2845.63,"end":2845.87},{"text":"humains","start":2845.87,"end":2846.59},{"text":"au","start":2846.59,"end":2846.75},{"text":"cœur","start":2846.75,"end":2847.35},{"text":"de","start":2847.35,"end":2847.39},{"text":"ce","start":2847.47,"end":2847.55},{"text":"conflit","start":2847.55,"end":2847.83},{"text":"artificiel","start":2847.83,"end":2848.67},{"text":"sur","start":2848.99,"end":2849.47},{"text":"le","start":2849.55,"end":2849.71},{"text":"Sahara","start":2849.79,"end":2850.27},{"text":"marocain.","start":2850.27,"end":2851.07}]},{"text":"Dans les cantins d'Ouf, nous sommes confrontés à une situation qui est exceptionnelle, s'agissant de sa durée et des conséquences humaines.","start":2851.51,"end":2859.47,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":2851.51,"end":2851.59},{"text":"les","start":2851.59,"end":2851.71},{"text":"cantins","start":2851.71,"end":2851.99},{"text":"d'Ouf,","start":2852.03,"end":2852.59},{"text":"nous","start":2852.67,"end":2852.79},{"text":"sommes","start":2852.83,"end":2852.99},{"text":"confrontés","start":2852.99,"end":2853.35},{"text":"à","start":2853.35,"end":2853.39},{"text":"une","start":2853.39,"end":2853.47},{"text":"situation","start":2853.47,"end":2854.11},{"text":"qui","start":2854.11,"end":2854.35},{"text":"est","start":2854.35,"end":2854.55},{"text":"exceptionnelle,","start":2854.55,"end":2855.63},{"text":"s'agissant","start":2856.15,"end":2856.67},{"text":"de","start":2856.67,"end":2856.75},{"text":"sa","start":2856.75,"end":2856.91},{"text":"durée","start":2856.91,"end":2857.55},{"text":"et","start":2857.63,"end":2857.79},{"text":"des","start":2857.79,"end":2857.95},{"text":"conséquences","start":2857.95,"end":2858.75},{"text":"humaines.","start":2858.99,"end":2859.47}]},{"text":"Les droits humains ne sont pas une abstraction.","start":2859.71,"end":2862.59,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":2859.71,"end":2859.83},{"text":"droits","start":2859.83,"end":2860.03},{"text":"humains","start":2860.11,"end":2860.51},{"text":"ne","start":2860.51,"end":2860.59},{"text":"sont","start":2860.67,"end":2860.91},{"text":"pas","start":2860.91,"end":2861.47},{"text":"une","start":2861.47,"end":2861.71},{"text":"abstraction.","start":2861.71,"end":2862.59}]},{"text":"Ils commencent par des valeurs aussi fondamentales que le droit à la vie dans la dignité.","start":2863.03,"end":2868.03,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Ils","start":2863.03,"end":2863.11},{"text":"commencent","start":2863.11,"end":2863.55},{"text":"par","start":2863.55,"end":2863.87},{"text":"des","start":2863.87,"end":2864.03},{"text":"valeurs","start":2864.03,"end":2864.47},{"text":"aussi","start":2864.47,"end":2864.67},{"text":"fondamentales","start":2864.67,"end":2865.71},{"text":"que","start":2865.71,"end":2865.79},{"text":"le","start":2865.87,"end":2866.11},{"text":"droit","start":2866.11,"end":2866.39},{"text":"à","start":2866.39,"end":2866.43},{"text":"la","start":2866.43,"end":2866.59},{"text":"vie","start":2866.67,"end":2867.23},{"text":"dans","start":2867.23,"end":2867.31},{"text":"la","start":2867.31,"end":2867.43},{"text":"dignité.","start":2867.43,"end":2868.03}]},{"text":"et à choisir librement son avenir.","start":2869.03,"end":2870.71,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"et","start":2869.03,"end":2869.04},{"text":"à","start":2869.03,"end":2869.11},{"text":"choisir","start":2869.11,"end":2869.47},{"text":"librement","start":2869.47,"end":2869.99},{"text":"son","start":2869.99,"end":2870.15},{"text":"avenir.","start":2870.15,"end":2870.71}]},{"text":"Pourtant, c'est précisément cette dignité humaine qui semble avoir été écartée pendant des décennies par le pays hôte.","start":2870.71,"end":2879.43,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Pourtant,","start":2870.71,"end":2871.51},{"text":"c'est","start":2871.83,"end":2872.23},{"text":"précisément","start":2872.23,"end":2873.19},{"text":"cette","start":2873.19,"end":2873.59},{"text":"dignité","start":2873.59,"end":2874.07},{"text":"humaine","start":2874.07,"end":2874.59},{"text":"qui","start":2874.63,"end":2874.79},{"text":"semble","start":2874.79,"end":2875.27},{"text":"avoir","start":2875.27,"end":2876.39},{"text":"été","start":2876.87,"end":2877.15},{"text":"écartée","start":2877.15,"end":2877.75},{"text":"pendant","start":2877.75,"end":2877.99},{"text":"des","start":2877.99,"end":2878.11},{"text":"décennies","start":2878.11,"end":2878.55},{"text":"par","start":2878.55,"end":2878.71},{"text":"le","start":2878.71,"end":2878.79},{"text":"pays","start":2878.79,"end":2879.11},{"text":"hôte.","start":2879.11,"end":2879.43}]},{"text":"Le contraste est frappant.","start":2880.55,"end":2881.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":2880.55,"end":2880.71},{"text":"contraste","start":2880.71,"end":2881.11},{"text":"est","start":2881.11,"end":2881.15},{"text":"frappant.","start":2881.15,"end":2881.67}]},{"text":"D'un côté, la prolongation à l'infini d'une situation de réduction d'esclavage touchant des milliers de femmes et d'enfants, et d'autre part, une dynamique inédite de développement et d'ouverture dans le Sahara marocain.","start":2881.99,"end":2898.19,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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donne la parole à Leila El Adfani.","start":3003.59,"end":3006.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3003.59,"end":3003.63},{"text":"donne","start":3003.63,"end":3003.75},{"text":"la","start":3003.75,"end":3003.99},{"text":"parole","start":3003.99,"end":3004.23},{"text":"à","start":3004.23,"end":3004.39},{"text":"Leila","start":3004.39,"end":3004.95},{"text":"El","start":3005.51,"end":3005.75},{"text":"Adfani.","start":3005.75,"end":3006.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":3012.55,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=50:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Excellence, Mesdames et Messieurs, sur la base de mes.","start":3012.55,"end":3019.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":3012.55,"end":3012.99},{"text":"le","start":3012.99,"end":3013.35},{"text":"Président,","start":3015.59,"end":3016.03},{"text":"Excellence,","start":3016.03,"end":3016.63},{"text":"Mesdames","start":3016.63,"end":3016.87},{"text":"et","start":3016.87,"end":3016.95},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":3016.95,"end":3017.51},{"text":"sur","start":3017.51,"end":3017.63},{"text":"la","start":3019.11,"end":3019.23},{"text":"base","start":3019.23,"end":3019.39},{"text":"de","start":3019.39,"end":3019.43},{"text":"mes.","start":3019.43,"end":3019.59}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Travaux sur la remise en valeur des femmes, je voudrais traiter de la question du Sahara d'un point de vue fondamental.","start":3019.59,"end":3026.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Travaux","start":3019.59,"end":3020.23},{"text":"sur","start":3020.23,"end":3020.35},{"text":"la","start":3020.35,"end":3020.47},{"text":"remise","start":3020.47,"end":3020.71},{"text":"en","start":3020.71,"end":3020.75},{"text":"valeur","start":3020.75,"end":3020.95},{"text":"des","start":3020.95,"end":3021.03},{"text":"femmes,","start":3021.03,"end":3021.51},{"text":"je","start":3021.51,"end":3021.67},{"text":"voudrais","start":3021.67,"end":3022.11},{"text":"traiter","start":3022.11,"end":3022.31},{"text":"de","start":3022.31,"end":3022.35},{"text":"la","start":3022.35,"end":3022.55},{"text":"question","start":3022.55,"end":3023.35},{"text":"du","start":3024.31,"end":3024.47},{"text":"Sahara","start":3024.47,"end":3025.11},{"text":"d'un","start":3025.11,"end":3025.23},{"text":"point","start":3025.23,"end":3025.67},{"text":"de","start":3025.67,"end":3025.71},{"text":"vue","start":3025.71,"end":3025.91},{"text":"fondamental.","start":3025.91,"end":3026.87}]},{"text":"les mères et femmes sahraouies comme artisanes de la paix, du développement, de la prise de décision.","start":3027.91,"end":3034.07,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"les","start":3027.91,"end":3028.07},{"text":"mères","start":3028.71,"end":3029.19},{"text":"et","start":3029.27,"end":3029.43},{"text":"femmes","start":3029.75,"end":3030.47},{"text":"sahraouies","start":3030.55,"end":3031.51},{"text":"comme","start":3031.51,"end":3031.75},{"text":"artisanes","start":3031.75,"end":3032.23},{"text":"de","start":3032.23,"end":3032.31},{"text":"la","start":3032.31,"end":3032.55},{"text":"paix,","start":3032.55,"end":3032.79},{"text":"du","start":3032.79,"end":3032.91},{"text":"développement,","start":3032.91,"end":3033.27},{"text":"de","start":3033.27,"end":3033.31},{"text":"la","start":3033.31,"end":3033.43},{"text":"prise","start":3033.43,"end":3033.59},{"text":"de","start":3033.59,"end":3033.63},{"text":"décision.","start":3033.63,"end":3034.07}]},{"text":"Autonomiser les femmes ne signifie pas simplement reconnaître leurs droits, mais également le fait qu'elles soient véritables partenaires dans la décision politique, le développement économique, la vie sociale et institutionnelle.","start":3034.07,"end":3044.67,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Autonomiser","start":3034.07,"end":3034.67},{"text":"les","start":3034.67,"end":3034.79},{"text":"femmes","start":3034.79,"end":3035.11},{"text":"ne","start":3035.11,"end":3035.27},{"text":"signifie","start":3035.35,"end":3035.99},{"text":"pas","start":3035.99,"end":3036.15},{"text":"simplement","start":3036.15,"end":3036.43},{"text":"reconnaître","start":3036.43,"end":3036.79},{"text":"leurs","start":3036.79,"end":3036.91},{"text":"droits,","start":3036.91,"end":3037.19},{"text":"mais","start":3037.19,"end":3037.39},{"text":"également","start":3037.39,"end":3037.99},{"text":"le","start":3038.79,"end":3038.87},{"text":"fait","start":3038.87,"end":3039.03},{"text":"qu'elles","start":3039.03,"end":3039.19},{"text":"soient","start":3039.19,"end":3039.47},{"text":"véritables","start":3039.47,"end":3039.83},{"text":"partenaires","start":3039.83,"end":3040.39},{"text":"dans","start":3040.39,"end":3040.51},{"text":"la","start":3040.51,"end":3040.63},{"text":"décision","start":3040.63,"end":3040.95},{"text":"politique,","start":3040.95,"end":3041.31},{"text":"le","start":3041.31,"end":3041.35},{"text":"développement","start":3041.35,"end":3041.71},{"text":"économique,","start":3041.71,"end":3042.63},{"text":"la","start":3042.63,"end":3042.79},{"text":"vie","start":3042.79,"end":3042.95},{"text":"sociale","start":3042.95,"end":3043.39},{"text":"et","start":3043.67,"end":3043.75},{"text":"institutionnelle.","start":3043.75,"end":3044.67}]},{"text":"Dans la région du sud du royaume du Maroc, les femmes sahraouies sont maintenant présentes dans la vie publique.","start":3044.67,"end":3050.87,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":3044.67,"end":3044.75},{"text":"la","start":3044.75,"end":3044.91},{"text":"région","start":3044.91,"end":3045.59},{"text":"du","start":3045.59,"end":3045.83},{"text":"sud","start":3045.83,"end":3046.03},{"text":"du","start":3046.03,"end":3046.15},{"text":"royaume","start":3046.15,"end":3046.39},{"text":"du","start":3046.39,"end":3046.55},{"text":"Maroc,","start":3046.55,"end":3047.27},{"text":"les","start":3047.75,"end":3047.99},{"text":"femmes","start":3047.99,"end":3048.39},{"text":"sahraouies","start":3048.39,"end":3049.03},{"text":"sont","start":3049.03,"end":3049.11},{"text":"maintenant","start":3049.11,"end":3049.35},{"text":"présentes","start":3049.35,"end":3049.75},{"text":"dans","start":3049.75,"end":3049.91},{"text":"la","start":3049.91,"end":3050.39},{"text":"vie","start":3050.39,"end":3050.55},{"text":"publique.","start":3050.55,"end":3050.87}]},{"text":"Elles participent aux institutions élues, aux activités collectives, aux travaux communautaires.","start":3050.87,"end":3056.95,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Elles","start":3050.87,"end":3050.99},{"text":"participent","start":3050.99,"end":3051.75},{"text":"aux","start":3052.07,"end":3052.23},{"text":"institutions","start":3052.23,"end":3052.87},{"text":"élues,","start":3052.87,"end":3053.59},{"text":"aux","start":3053.83,"end":3054.23},{"text":"activités","start":3054.31,"end":3054.71},{"text":"collectives,","start":3054.71,"end":3055.75},{"text":"aux","start":3055.75,"end":3055.79},{"text":"travaux","start":3055.79,"end":3056.03},{"text":"communautaires.","start":3056.03,"end":3056.95}]},{"text":"initiatives socio-économiques.","start":3057.47,"end":3059.23,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"initiatives","start":3057.47,"end":3058.11},{"text":"socio-économiques.","start":3058.51,"end":3059.23}]},{"text":"Et voici l'essentiel: les femmes ne profitent pas seulement du développement, elles doivent être des partenaires pour créer le développement et avoir voix au chapitre pour identifier les priorités.","start":3059.23,"end":3069.07,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":3059.23,"end":3059.39},{"text":"voici","start":3059.39,"end":3059.71},{"text":"l'essentiel:","start":3059.71,"end":3060.35},{"text":"les","start":3060.59,"end":3060.75},{"text":"femmes","start":3060.75,"end":3061.07},{"text":"ne","start":3061.07,"end":3061.15},{"text":"profitent","start":3061.15,"end":3061.47},{"text":"pas","start":3061.47,"end":3061.55},{"text":"seulement","start":3061.55,"end":3061.79},{"text":"du","start":3061.79,"end":3061.91},{"text":"développement,","start":3061.91,"end":3062.27},{"text":"elles","start":3062.27,"end":3062.35},{"text":"doivent","start":3062.35,"end":3062.51},{"text":"être","start":3062.51,"end":3062.67},{"text":"des","start":3062.67,"end":3062.83},{"text":"partenaires","start":3062.83,"end":3063.63},{"text":"pour","start":3064.83,"end":3065.03},{"text":"créer","start":3065.03,"end":3065.23},{"text":"le","start":3065.23,"end":3065.31},{"text":"développement","start":3065.31,"end":3066.11},{"text":"et","start":3066.27,"end":3066.51},{"text":"avoir","start":3066.51,"end":3066.99},{"text":"voix","start":3066.99,"end":3067.19},{"text":"au","start":3067.19,"end":3067.23},{"text":"chapitre","start":3067.23,"end":3067.59},{"text":"pour","start":3067.59,"end":3067.91},{"text":"identifier","start":3067.91,"end":3068.31},{"text":"les","start":3068.31,"end":3068.39},{"text":"priorités.","start":3068.39,"end":3069.07}]},{"text":"En revanche, la situation dans les camps de Tindouf représentent des difficultés économiques, sociales et humanitaires et font que la stabilité, les occasions, le développement sont une question fondamentale pour l'avenir des femmes.","start":3070.51,"end":3085.27,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":3070.51,"end":3070.67},{"text":"revanche,","start":3070.67,"end":3071.39},{"text":"la","start":3071.39,"end":3071.51},{"text":"situation","start":3071.51,"end":3071.83},{"text":"dans","start":3071.83,"end":3071.91},{"text":"les","start":3071.91,"end":3072.03},{"text":"camps","start":3072.03,"end":3072.19},{"text":"de","start":3072.19,"end":3072.27},{"text":"Tindouf","start":3072.27,"end":3072.91},{"text":"représentent","start":3076.35,"end":3076.83},{"text":"des","start":3076.83,"end":3076.91},{"text":"difficultés","start":3076.91,"end":3077.27},{"text":"économiques,","start":3077.27,"end":3077.83},{"text":"sociales","start":3078.07,"end":3078.39},{"text":"et","start":3078.39,"end":3078.43},{"text":"humanitaires","start":3078.43,"end":3079.03},{"text":"et","start":3079.03,"end":3079.11},{"text":"font","start":3079.11,"end":3079.35},{"text":"que","start":3079.35,"end":3079.55},{"text":"la","start":3079.55,"end":3079.75},{"text":"stabilité,","start":3079.75,"end":3080.55},{"text":"les","start":3080.55,"end":3080.71},{"text":"occasions,","start":3080.75,"end":3081.35},{"text":"le","start":3081.83,"end":3081.91},{"text":"développement","start":3081.91,"end":3082.63},{"text":"sont","start":3082.63,"end":3082.95},{"text":"une","start":3083.03,"end":3083.19},{"text":"question","start":3083.19,"end":3083.55},{"text":"fondamentale","start":3083.55,"end":3083.91},{"text":"pour","start":3083.91,"end":3084.07},{"text":"l'avenir","start":3084.07,"end":3084.55},{"text":"des","start":3084.55,"end":3084.71},{"text":"femmes.","start":3084.71,"end":3085.27}]},{"text":"Dans ce contexte, je constate que l'initiative d'autonomie marocaine, de souveraineté marocaine, propose un cadre concret pour établir un lien entre les solutions politiques et la participation au développement.","start":3085.27,"end":3097.79,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":3085.27,"end":3085.39},{"text":"ce","start":3085.39,"end":3085.43},{"text":"contexte,","start":3085.51,"end":3085.83},{"text":"je","start":3085.83,"end":3085.87},{"text":"constate","start":3085.87,"end":3086.19},{"text":"que","start":3086.19,"end":3086.23},{"text":"l'initiative","start":3086.23,"end":3086.67},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":3086.67,"end":3087.11},{"text":"marocaine,","start":3087.11,"end":3087.87},{"text":"de","start":3087.87,"end":3087.91},{"text":"souveraineté","start":3088.15,"end":3088.79},{"text":"marocaine,","start":3088.79,"end":3089.75},{"text":"propose","start":3090.47,"end":3091.35},{"text":"un","start":3091.99,"end":3092.07},{"text":"cadre","start":3092.07,"end":3092.47},{"text":"concret","start":3092.47,"end":3093.27},{"text":"pour","start":3093.27,"end":3093.67},{"text":"établir","start":3093.67,"end":3094.15},{"text":"un","start":3094.15,"end":3094.23},{"text":"lien","start":3094.23,"end":3094.87},{"text":"entre","start":3094.87,"end":3095.27},{"text":"les","start":3095.27,"end":3095.43},{"text":"solutions","start":3095.43,"end":3095.75},{"text":"politiques","start":3095.75,"end":3096.39},{"text":"et","start":3096.39,"end":3096.43},{"text":"la","start":3096.43,"end":3096.63},{"text":"participation","start":3096.63,"end":3097.35},{"text":"au","start":3097.35,"end":3097.39},{"text":"développement.","start":3097.39,"end":3097.79}]},{"text":"Donc, pour moi, la solution, on ne peut pas la mesurer seulement à l'aune de la fin d'un conflit politique, mais également à l'aune de ce que l'on peut fournir aux personnes, en particulier aux femmes, la sécurité, la dignité, l'éducation, des occasions, la participation.","start":3097.79,"end":3113.39,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Donc,","start":3097.79,"end":3097.91},{"text":"pour","start":3097.91,"end":3098.07},{"text":"moi,","start":3098.07,"end":3098.31},{"text":"la","start":3098.63,"end":3098.79},{"text":"solution,","start":3098.79,"end":3099.23},{"text":"on","start":3099.23,"end":3099.99},{"text":"ne","start":3100.07,"end":3100.11},{"text":"peut","start":3100.11,"end":3100.19},{"text":"pas","start":3100.19,"end":3100.27},{"text":"la","start":3100.27,"end":3100.39},{"text":"mesurer","start":3100.39,"end":3100.71},{"text":"seulement","start":3100.71,"end":3101.67},{"text":"à","start":3102.95,"end":3102.96},{"text":"l'aune","start":3102.95,"end":3103.23},{"text":"de","start":3103.23,"end":3103.27},{"text":"la","start":3103.27,"end":3103.47},{"text":"fin","start":3103.47,"end":3103.63},{"text":"d'un","start":3103.63,"end":3103.79},{"text":"conflit","start":3103.79,"end":3104.03},{"text":"politique,","start":3104.03,"end":3104.43},{"text":"mais","start":3104.43,"end":3104.51},{"text":"également","start":3104.51,"end":3104.79},{"text":"à","start":3104.79,"end":3104.83},{"text":"l'aune","start":3104.83,"end":3105.03},{"text":"de","start":3105.03,"end":3105.15},{"text":"ce","start":3105.55,"end":3105.87},{"text":"que","start":3105.95,"end":3106.19},{"text":"l'on","start":3106.23,"end":3107.07},{"text":"peut","start":3107.07,"end":3107.31},{"text":"fournir","start":3107.31,"end":3107.83},{"text":"aux","start":3107.83,"end":3107.87},{"text":"personnes,","start":3107.87,"end":3108.19},{"text":"en","start":3108.19,"end":3108.23},{"text":"particulier","start":3108.23,"end":3108.63},{"text":"aux","start":3108.63,"end":3108.67},{"text":"femmes,","start":3108.67,"end":3109.07},{"text":"la","start":3109.43,"end":3109.79},{"text":"sécurité,","start":3109.79,"end":3110.23},{"text":"la","start":3110.23,"end":3110.35},{"text":"dignité,","start":3110.35,"end":3110.63},{"text":"l'éducation,","start":3110.63,"end":3111.47},{"text":"des","start":3111.47,"end":3111.71},{"text":"occasions,","start":3111.79,"end":3112.43},{"text":"la","start":3112.43,"end":3112.55},{"text":"participation.","start":3112.55,"end":3113.39}]},{"text":"J'estime que les femmes sahraouies ne doivent pas simplement être des bénéficiaires de solutions, mais doivent être l'un des principaux partenaires pour l'édifier, édifier la paix, le développement.","start":3113.39,"end":3123.87,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"J'estime","start":3113.39,"end":3113.79},{"text":"que","start":3113.79,"end":3114.03},{"text":"les","start":3114.03,"end":3114.35},{"text":"femmes","start":3114.35,"end":3114.59},{"text":"sahraouies","start":3114.59,"end":3115.55},{"text":"ne","start":3115.79,"end":3115.83},{"text":"doivent","start":3115.83,"end":3116.19},{"text":"pas","start":3116.19,"end":3116.51},{"text":"simplement","start":3116.51,"end":3117.39},{"text":"être","start":3118.83,"end":3119.03},{"text":"des","start":3119.03,"end":3119.15},{"text":"bénéficiaires","start":3119.15,"end":3119.79},{"text":"de","start":3119.79,"end":3119.87},{"text":"solutions,","start":3119.87,"end":3120.27},{"text":"mais","start":3120.27,"end":3120.39},{"text":"doivent","start":3120.39,"end":3120.59},{"text":"être","start":3120.59,"end":3120.91},{"text":"l'un","start":3120.95,"end":3121.07},{"text":"des","start":3121.07,"end":3121.19},{"text":"principaux","start":3121.19,"end":3121.55},{"text":"partenaires","start":3121.55,"end":3122.19},{"text":"pour","start":3122.19,"end":3122.39},{"text":"l'édifier,","start":3122.39,"end":3122.87},{"text":"édifier","start":3122.87,"end":3123.11},{"text":"la","start":3123.11,"end":3123.23},{"text":"paix,","start":3123.23,"end":3123.39},{"text":"le","start":3123.39,"end":3123.43},{"text":"développement.","start":3123.43,"end":3123.87}]},{"text":"L'autonomie, c'est un cadre concret qui allie solutions politiques, développement et autonomisation des femmes.","start":3124.15,"end":3129.95,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"L'autonomie,","start":3124.15,"end":3124.99},{"text":"c'est","start":3125.23,"end":3125.47},{"text":"un","start":3125.47,"end":3125.55},{"text":"cadre","start":3125.55,"end":3125.87},{"text":"concret","start":3125.95,"end":3126.59},{"text":"qui","start":3126.59,"end":3126.83},{"text":"allie","start":3126.83,"end":3127.15},{"text":"solutions","start":3127.15,"end":3127.55},{"text":"politiques,","start":3127.55,"end":3127.95},{"text":"développement","start":3127.95,"end":3128.59},{"text":"et","start":3128.59,"end":3128.67},{"text":"autonomisation","start":3128.67,"end":3129.35},{"text":"des","start":3129.35,"end":3129.47},{"text":"femmes.","start":3129.47,"end":3129.95}]},{"text":"Une paix pérenne commence quand les femmes deviennent des partenaires dans l'édification de leur avenir.","start":3130.67,"end":3137.19,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Une","start":3130.67,"end":3130.91},{"text":"paix","start":3130.99,"end":3131.23},{"text":"pérenne","start":3131.23,"end":3131.67},{"text":"commence","start":3131.71,"end":3132.19},{"text":"quand","start":3132.19,"end":3132.35},{"text":"les","start":3132.35,"end":3132.51},{"text":"femmes","start":3132.51,"end":3132.91},{"text":"deviennent","start":3132.91,"end":3133.27},{"text":"des","start":3133.27,"end":3133.39},{"text":"partenaires","start":3133.39,"end":3134.35},{"text":"dans","start":3135.07,"end":3135.39},{"text":"l'édification","start":3136.31,"end":3136.79},{"text":"de","start":3136.79,"end":3136.83},{"text":"leur","start":3136.83,"end":3136.95},{"text":"avenir.","start":3136.95,"end":3137.19}]},{"text":"Pour conclure, je voudrais dire qu'on ne saurait bâtir une paix durable sans autonomiser les femmes, et nous ne saurions pleinement autonomiser les femmes sans qu'elles soient des partenaires dans la prise de décision.","start":3137.19,"end":3147.71,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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qu'ils sauront comment faire preuve de respect aux États membres, tout comme nous leur témoignons notre respect et leur donnons cette occasion absolument unique de venir faire part de leur avis, car c'est également une occasion qu'ils devraient saisir et utiliser de la meilleure manière possible, de la manière la plus respectueuse 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y a un coût immense de la culture de la célébrité.","start":3356.03,"end":3360.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":3356.03,"end":3356.11},{"text":"y","start":3356.11,"end":3356.35},{"text":"a","start":3356.35,"end":3356.39},{"text":"un","start":3356.39,"end":3356.43},{"text":"coût","start":3356.51,"end":3356.75},{"text":"immense","start":3356.75,"end":3357.55},{"text":"de","start":3358.27,"end":3358.31},{"text":"la","start":3358.31,"end":3358.51},{"text":"culture","start":3358.51,"end":3358.87},{"text":"de","start":3358.87,"end":3358.91},{"text":"la","start":3358.91,"end":3359.03},{"text":"célébrité.","start":3359.03,"end":3360.11}]},{"text":"Ces personnes sont les fantassins de la source de 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vous pouvez m'interrompre, vous pouvez me dire que ça n'a rien à voir avec la sécurité, la sûreté, l'avenir du peuple sahraoui et du monde, alors que cela a tout à voir avec l'avenir, la sûreté, la sécurité.","start":3387.15,"end":3398.47,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. 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D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. 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régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"L'initiative","start":3631.81,"end":3632.77},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":3633.73,"end":3634.29},{"text":"marocaine","start":3634.29,"end":3634.89},{"text":"est","start":3635.57,"end":3635.73},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":3635.73,"end":3636.61},{"text":"un","start":3637.01,"end":3637.09},{"text":"bon","start":3637.09,"end":3637.41},{"text":"moyen","start":3637.41,"end":3637.77},{"text":"de","start":3637.77,"end":3637.81},{"text":"transformer","start":3637.81,"end":3638.17},{"text":"cet","start":3638.17,"end":3638.93},{"text":"élan","start":3638.93,"end":3639.05},{"text":"diplomatique","start":3639.05,"end":3639.65},{"text":"en","start":3639.65,"end":3639.73},{"text":"stabilité,","start":3639.73,"end":3640.29},{"text":"en","start":3640.29,"end":3640.37},{"text":"développement,","start":3640.37,"end":3641.01},{"text":"en","start":3641.33,"end":3641.49},{"text":"prospérité","start":3641.49,"end":3642.21},{"text":"partagée","start":3642.21,"end":3643.01},{"text":"dans","start":3643.41,"end":3643.97},{"text":"les","start":3643.97,"end":3644.17},{"text":"provinces","start":3644.17,"end":3644.65},{"text":"du","start":3644.69,"end":3644.93},{"text":"Sud","start":3644.93,"end":3645.17},{"text":"et","start":3645.17,"end":3645.25},{"text":"pour","start":3645.25,"end":3645.41},{"text":"l'ensemble","start":3645.41,"end":3645.73},{"text":"du","start":3645.73,"end":3645.85},{"text":"Maghreb.","start":3645.85,"end":3646.21}]},{"text":"Je vous remercie.","start":3646.29,"end":3646.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3646.29,"end":3646.45},{"text":"vous","start":3646.45,"end":3646.53},{"text":"remercie.","start":3646.53,"end":3646.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":42,"start":3649.73,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:00:50","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":3649.73,"end":3650.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3649.73,"end":3649.77},{"text":"remercie","start":3649.77,"end":3650.17},{"text":"le","start":3650.17,"end":3650.29},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":3650.37,"end":3650.97}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Mohamed Abadi.","start":3651.01,"end":3653.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3651.01,"end":3651.09},{"text":"donne","start":3651.09,"end":3651.29},{"text":"la","start":3651.29,"end":3651.49},{"text":"parole","start":3651.49,"end":3651.89},{"text":"à","start":3652.21,"end":3652.29},{"text":"Mohamed","start":3652.37,"end":3652.89},{"text":"Abadi.","start":3652.93,"end":3653.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":43,"start":3665.61,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:01:06","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Mesdames et Messieurs les membres de la Commission, merci de me donner la possibilité d'intervenir.","start":3665.61,"end":3670.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":3665.61,"end":3665.97},{"text":"le","start":3665.97,"end":3666.01},{"text":"Président,","start":3666.01,"end":3666.49},{"text":"Mesdames","start":3666.57,"end":3666.89},{"text":"et","start":3666.97,"end":3667.01},{"text":"Messieurs","start":3667.01,"end":3667.29},{"text":"les","start":3667.29,"end":3667.41},{"text":"membres","start":3667.41,"end":3667.65},{"text":"de","start":3667.65,"end":3667.69},{"text":"la","start":3667.69,"end":3667.85},{"text":"Commission,","start":3667.85,"end":3668.65},{"text":"merci","start":3668.65,"end":3669.21},{"text":"de","start":3669.21,"end":3669.29},{"text":"me","start":3669.29,"end":3669.37},{"text":"donner","start":3669.45,"end":3669.65},{"text":"la","start":3669.65,"end":3669.77},{"text":"possibilité","start":3669.77,"end":3670.17},{"text":"d'intervenir.","start":3670.17,"end":3670.97}]},{"text":"C'est vraiment décevant pour nous et de nombreux jeunes sérieux de revenir devant la Commission en prononçant chaque année des discours qui n'entraînent aucun changement de notre réalité.","start":3672.17,"end":3681.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":3672.17,"end":3672.33},{"text":"vraiment","start":3672.33,"end":3672.73},{"text":"décevant","start":3674.25,"end":3674.65},{"text":"pour","start":3674.65,"end":3674.81},{"text":"nous","start":3674.81,"end":3674.89},{"text":"et","start":3674.89,"end":3675.05},{"text":"de","start":3675.05,"end":3675.21},{"text":"nombreux","start":3675.29,"end":3675.85},{"text":"jeunes","start":3675.85,"end":3676.17},{"text":"sérieux","start":3676.17,"end":3676.37},{"text":"de","start":3676.37,"end":3676.41},{"text":"revenir","start":3676.41,"end":3676.69},{"text":"devant","start":3676.69,"end":3676.85},{"text":"la","start":3676.85,"end":3676.97},{"text":"Commission","start":3676.97,"end":3677.45},{"text":"en","start":3678.09,"end":3678.25},{"text":"prononçant","start":3678.25,"end":3678.73},{"text":"chaque","start":3678.73,"end":3678.89},{"text":"année","start":3678.89,"end":3679.21},{"text":"des","start":3679.21,"end":3679.29},{"text":"discours","start":3679.29,"end":3679.69},{"text":"qui","start":3679.69,"end":3679.77},{"text":"n'entraînent","start":3679.77,"end":3680.29},{"text":"aucun","start":3680.29,"end":3680.89},{"text":"changement","start":3680.89,"end":3681.21},{"text":"de","start":3681.21,"end":3681.25},{"text":"notre","start":3681.25,"end":3681.49},{"text":"réalité.","start":3681.49,"end":3681.85}]},{"text":"Ces occupations marocaines caractérisées par l'oppression, la marginalisation, le chômage et l'appauvrissement systémique.","start":3681.85,"end":3687.77,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":3681.85,"end":3681.93},{"text":"occupations","start":3681.93,"end":3682.49},{"text":"marocaines","start":3682.49,"end":3683.57},{"text":"caractérisées","start":3683.57,"end":3684.01},{"text":"par","start":3684.01,"end":3684.13},{"text":"l'oppression,","start":3684.13,"end":3684.53},{"text":"la","start":3684.53,"end":3684.65},{"text":"marginalisation,","start":3684.65,"end":3685.37},{"text":"le","start":3685.37,"end":3685.45},{"text":"chômage","start":3685.45,"end":3686.01},{"text":"et","start":3686.41,"end":3686.61},{"text":"l'appauvrissement","start":3686.61,"end":3687.21},{"text":"systémique.","start":3687.21,"end":3687.77}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Mesdames et Messieurs les représentants, Je ne m'exprime pas dans le vide.","start":3687.77,"end":3693.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":3687.77,"end":3688.01},{"text":"le","start":3688.01,"end":3688.05},{"text":"Président,","start":3688.05,"end":3688.41},{"text":"Mesdames","start":3688.49,"end":3688.73},{"text":"et","start":3688.73,"end":3688.81},{"text":"Messieurs","start":3688.81,"end":3689.01},{"text":"les","start":3689.01,"end":3689.09},{"text":"représentants,","start":3689.09,"end":3689.93},{"text":"Je","start":3691.57,"end":3691.89},{"text":"ne","start":3692.05,"end":3692.21},{"text":"m'exprime","start":3692.21,"end":3692.61},{"text":"pas","start":3692.61,"end":3692.69},{"text":"dans","start":3692.69,"end":3692.85},{"text":"le","start":3692.85,"end":3692.93},{"text":"vide.","start":3692.93,"end":3693.41}]},{"text":"J'ai personnellement vécu cette réalité, j'en connais très bien les détails.","start":3694.29,"end":3697.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"J'ai","start":3694.29,"end":3694.49},{"text":"personnellement","start":3694.49,"end":3694.89},{"text":"vécu","start":3694.89,"end":3695.17},{"text":"cette","start":3695.17,"end":3695.33},{"text":"réalité,","start":3695.33,"end":3695.81},{"text":"j'en","start":3695.81,"end":3695.97},{"text":"connais","start":3695.97,"end":3696.17},{"text":"très","start":3696.17,"end":3696.29},{"text":"bien","start":3696.29,"end":3696.41},{"text":"les","start":3696.41,"end":3696.53},{"text":"détails.","start":3696.53,"end":3697.25}]},{"text":"De vastes portions des jeunes sahraouis souffrent de chômage délibéré et d'appauvrissement délibéré.","start":3697.57,"end":3703.29,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"De","start":3697.57,"end":3697.81},{"text":"vastes","start":3698.29,"end":3698.53},{"text":"portions","start":3698.53,"end":3698.97},{"text":"des","start":3698.97,"end":3699.09},{"text":"jeunes","start":3699.09,"end":3699.49},{"text":"sahraouis","start":3699.49,"end":3700.13},{"text":"souffrent","start":3700.13,"end":3700.85},{"text":"de","start":3700.85,"end":3700.93},{"text":"chômage","start":3700.93,"end":3701.61},{"text":"délibéré","start":3701.61,"end":3702.17},{"text":"et","start":3702.17,"end":3702.21},{"text":"d'appauvrissement","start":3702.21,"end":3702.97},{"text":"délibéré.","start":3702.97,"end":3703.29}]},{"text":"Ce n'est pas parce que nos terres n'ont pas de ressources, mais parce que l'occupation marocaine utilise la faim pour dominer notre peuple.","start":3703.29,"end":3710.37,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":3703.29,"end":3703.33},{"text":"n'est","start":3703.33,"end":3703.45},{"text":"pas","start":3703.45,"end":3703.57},{"text":"parce","start":3703.57,"end":3703.89},{"text":"que","start":3703.89,"end":3704.05},{"text":"nos","start":3704.41,"end":3704.61},{"text":"terres","start":3704.61,"end":3704.81},{"text":"n'ont","start":3704.81,"end":3704.93},{"text":"pas","start":3704.93,"end":3705.01},{"text":"de","start":3705.01,"end":3705.09},{"text":"ressources,","start":3705.09,"end":3705.49},{"text":"mais","start":3705.49,"end":3705.57},{"text":"parce","start":3705.57,"end":3705.73},{"text":"que","start":3705.73,"end":3705.85},{"text":"l'occupation","start":3705.85,"end":3706.33},{"text":"marocaine","start":3706.33,"end":3706.97},{"text":"utilise","start":3706.97,"end":3707.37},{"text":"la","start":3707.37,"end":3707.81},{"text":"faim","start":3708.45,"end":3708.93},{"text":"pour","start":3708.93,"end":3709.17},{"text":"dominer","start":3709.17,"end":3709.49},{"text":"notre","start":3709.49,"end":3709.73},{"text":"peuple.","start":3709.73,"end":3710.37}]},{"text":"Vous entendrez sans doute le Maroc affirmer que la région connaît le développement des investissements.","start":3710.77,"end":3715.93,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Vous","start":3710.77,"end":3710.93},{"text":"entendrez","start":3710.93,"end":3711.33},{"text":"sans","start":3711.33,"end":3711.53},{"text":"doute","start":3711.53,"end":3711.81},{"text":"le","start":3711.81,"end":3711.85},{"text":"Maroc","start":3711.85,"end":3712.13},{"text":"affirmer","start":3713.33,"end":3714.05},{"text":"que","start":3714.05,"end":3714.29},{"text":"la","start":3714.53,"end":3714.69},{"text":"région","start":3714.69,"end":3714.89},{"text":"connaît","start":3714.89,"end":3715.05},{"text":"le","start":3715.05,"end":3715.09},{"text":"développement","start":3715.09,"end":3715.45},{"text":"des","start":3715.45,"end":3715.53},{"text":"investissements.","start":3715.53,"end":3715.93}]},{"text":"Prenons un exemple tout simple évoqué lors de la séance d'hier concernant l'eau.","start":3715.93,"end":3719.65,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Prenons","start":3715.93,"end":3716.21},{"text":"un","start":3716.21,"end":3716.29},{"text":"exemple","start":3716.29,"end":3716.53},{"text":"tout","start":3716.53,"end":3716.69},{"text":"simple","start":3716.69,"end":3716.89},{"text":"évoqué","start":3716.89,"end":3717.41},{"text":"lors","start":3717.41,"end":3717.65},{"text":"de","start":3717.65,"end":3717.73},{"text":"la","start":3717.77,"end":3717.97},{"text":"séance","start":3717.97,"end":3718.45},{"text":"d'hier","start":3718.45,"end":3718.85},{"text":"concernant","start":3718.85,"end":3719.25},{"text":"l'eau.","start":3719.25,"end":3719.65}]},{"text":"Permettez à quelqu'un qui a grandi là-bas de vous dire la vérité, de vous donner un tableau clair de ce prétendu développement.","start":3720.93,"end":3727.89,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple 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que vous vivez dans une ville du territoire occupé en 2026, où est-ce que vous ne pouvez pas vous permettre d'acheter un réservoir à eau à mettre sur votre toit, comme c'est le cas de nombreux.","start":3728.37,"end":3738.53,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Imaginez","start":3728.37,"end":3728.77},{"text":"que","start":3728.77,"end":3728.81},{"text":"vous","start":3728.81,"end":3728.89},{"text":"vivez","start":3728.89,"end":3729.05},{"text":"dans","start":3729.05,"end":3729.17},{"text":"une","start":3729.25,"end":3729.37},{"text":"ville","start":3729.37,"end":3729.89},{"text":"du","start":3729.89,"end":3730.05},{"text":"territoire","start":3730.05,"end":3730.37},{"text":"occupé","start":3730.37,"end":3730.57},{"text":"en","start":3730.57,"end":3730.61},{"text":"2026,","start":3730.61,"end":3731.41},{"text":"où","start":3732.21,"end":3732.45},{"text":"est-ce","start":3732.45,"end":3732.61},{"text":"que","start":3732.61,"end":3732.77},{"text":"vous","start":3732.77,"end":3732.93},{"text":"ne","start":3732.93,"end":3733.01},{"text":"pouvez","start":3733.01,"end":3733.65},{"text":"pas","start":3733.65,"end":3734.13},{"text":"vous","start":3734.13,"end":3734.37},{"text":"permettre","start":3734.37,"end":3735.17},{"text":"d'acheter","start":3735.17,"end":3735.53},{"text":"un","start":3735.53,"end":3735.57},{"text":"réservoir","start":3735.57,"end":3736.29},{"text":"à","start":3736.29,"end":3736.45},{"text":"eau","start":3736.45,"end":3736.61},{"text":"à","start":3736.61,"end":3736.69},{"text":"mettre","start":3736.69,"end":3736.93},{"text":"sur","start":3736.93,"end":3737.05},{"text":"votre","start":3737.05,"end":3737.25},{"text":"toit,","start":3737.25,"end":3737.41},{"text":"comme","start":3737.41,"end":3737.57},{"text":"c'est","start":3737.57,"end":3737.73},{"text":"le","start":3737.73,"end":3737.77},{"text":"cas","start":3737.77,"end":3737.89},{"text":"de","start":3737.89,"end":3738.05},{"text":"nombreux.","start":3738.05,"end":3738.53}]},{"text":"Oui, chaque jour, vous devez vous lever avant le lever du soleil pour verser quelques gallons dans des conteneurs, ou alors vous passez vos journées à demander de l'eau à vos voisins.","start":3738.53,"end":3747.41,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Oui,","start":3738.53,"end":3738.69},{"text":"chaque","start":3738.69,"end":3738.89},{"text":"jour,","start":3738.89,"end":3739.09},{"text":"vous","start":3739.09,"end":3739.25},{"text":"devez","start":3739.25,"end":3739.49},{"text":"vous","start":3739.49,"end":3739.73},{"text":"lever","start":3739.73,"end":3740.21},{"text":"avant","start":3740.21,"end":3740.45},{"text":"le","start":3740.45,"end":3740.49},{"text":"lever","start":3740.49,"end":3740.69},{"text":"du","start":3740.69,"end":3740.81},{"text":"soleil","start":3740.81,"end":3741.09},{"text":"pour","start":3742.05,"end":3742.61},{"text":"verser","start":3743.33,"end":3743.73},{"text":"quelques","start":3743.73,"end":3743.93},{"text":"gallons","start":3743.93,"end":3744.17},{"text":"dans","start":3744.17,"end":3744.37},{"text":"des","start":3744.37,"end":3744.45},{"text":"conteneurs,","start":3744.45,"end":3745.13},{"text":"ou","start":3745.13,"end":3745.17},{"text":"alors","start":3745.17,"end":3745.37},{"text":"vous","start":3745.37,"end":3745.49},{"text":"passez","start":3745.49,"end":3745.73},{"text":"vos","start":3745.73,"end":3745.85},{"text":"journées","start":3745.85,"end":3746.09},{"text":"à","start":3746.09,"end":3746.13},{"text":"demander","start":3746.13,"end":3746.45},{"text":"de","start":3746.45,"end":3746.49},{"text":"l'eau","start":3746.49,"end":3746.69},{"text":"à","start":3746.69,"end":3746.77},{"text":"vos","start":3746.77,"end":3746.93},{"text":"voisins.","start":3746.93,"end":3747.41}]},{"text":"Pourquoi?","start":3748.57,"end":3748.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pourquoi?","start":3748.57,"end":3748.77}]},{"text":"Parce que l'eau n'est disponible qu'à certains moments, pas toute la journée.","start":3748.77,"end":3752.97,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Parce","start":3748.77,"end":3748.97},{"text":"que","start":3748.97,"end":3749.09},{"text":"l'eau","start":3749.09,"end":3749.37},{"text":"n'est","start":3749.37,"end":3749.49},{"text":"disponible","start":3749.49,"end":3750.09},{"text":"qu'à","start":3750.09,"end":3750.57},{"text":"certains","start":3750.89,"end":3751.37},{"text":"moments,","start":3751.37,"end":3751.85},{"text":"pas","start":3751.85,"end":3752.09},{"text":"toute","start":3752.09,"end":3752.25},{"text":"la","start":3752.25,"end":3752.41},{"text":"journée.","start":3752.41,"end":3752.97}]},{"text":"Et d'ailleurs, cette eau n'est que pour l'utilisation quotidienne.","start":3753.21,"end":3756.89,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":3753.21,"end":3753.37},{"text":"d'ailleurs,","start":3753.37,"end":3753.77},{"text":"cette","start":3753.77,"end":3754.09},{"text":"eau","start":3754.09,"end":3754.41},{"text":"n'est","start":3755.49,"end":3755.69},{"text":"que","start":3755.69,"end":3755.73},{"text":"pour","start":3755.73,"end":3755.85},{"text":"l'utilisation","start":3755.85,"end":3756.33},{"text":"quotidienne.","start":3756.33,"end":3756.89}]},{"text":"Ce n'est même pas de l'eau potable.","start":3756.89,"end":3758.41,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":3756.89,"end":3757.01},{"text":"n'est","start":3757.01,"end":3757.21},{"text":"même","start":3757.21,"end":3757.37},{"text":"pas","start":3757.37,"end":3757.53},{"text":"de","start":3757.53,"end":3757.57},{"text":"l'eau","start":3757.57,"end":3757.77},{"text":"potable.","start":3757.77,"end":3758.41}]},{"text":"Voilà qui montre que l'occupation ne se soucie pas des personnes qui vivent sur cette terre.","start":3762.09,"end":3767.13,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Voilà","start":3762.09,"end":3762.41},{"text":"qui","start":3762.41,"end":3762.61},{"text":"montre","start":3762.61,"end":3762.97},{"text":"que","start":3762.97,"end":3763.09},{"text":"l'occupation","start":3763.09,"end":3764.01},{"text":"ne","start":3764.01,"end":3764.05},{"text":"se","start":3764.05,"end":3764.09},{"text":"soucie","start":3764.09,"end":3764.89},{"text":"pas","start":3764.89,"end":3765.29},{"text":"des","start":3765.69,"end":3765.85},{"text":"personnes","start":3765.85,"end":3766.13},{"text":"qui","start":3766.13,"end":3766.21},{"text":"vivent","start":3766.21,"end":3766.33},{"text":"sur","start":3766.33,"end":3766.49},{"text":"cette","start":3766.49,"end":3766.77},{"text":"terre.","start":3766.77,"end":3767.13}]},{"text":"Les projets de structures dans lesquelles elle investit ne servent qu'à faciliter le pillage des ressources du peuple.","start":3767.29,"end":3774.45,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":3767.29,"end":3767.53},{"text":"projets","start":3767.53,"end":3768.05},{"text":"de","start":3768.05,"end":3768.09},{"text":"structures","start":3768.25,"end":3768.61},{"text":"dans","start":3768.61,"end":3768.69},{"text":"lesquelles","start":3768.69,"end":3769.37},{"text":"elle","start":3769.37,"end":3769.45},{"text":"investit","start":3769.45,"end":3770.17},{"text":"ne","start":3771.13,"end":3771.29},{"text":"servent","start":3771.29,"end":3771.49},{"text":"qu'à","start":3771.49,"end":3771.61},{"text":"faciliter","start":3771.61,"end":3772.41},{"text":"le","start":3772.41,"end":3772.49},{"text":"pillage","start":3772.49,"end":3773.05},{"text":"des","start":3773.05,"end":3773.13},{"text":"ressources","start":3773.13,"end":3773.85},{"text":"du","start":3774.09,"end":3774.25},{"text":"peuple.","start":3774.25,"end":3774.45}]},{"text":"Prenons un autre exemple.","start":3774.45,"end":3775.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Prenons","start":3774.45,"end":3774.73},{"text":"un","start":3774.73,"end":3774.77},{"text":"autre","start":3774.77,"end":3774.97},{"text":"exemple.","start":3774.97,"end":3775.45}]},{"text":"l'autoroute entre Dakhla, Occupée et Tiznit, récemment nommée du nom du président Trump.","start":3776.09,"end":3781.57,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"l'autoroute","start":3776.09,"end":3776.77},{"text":"entre","start":3776.77,"end":3777.17},{"text":"Dakhla,","start":3777.57,"end":3778.13},{"text":"Occupée","start":3778.13,"end":3778.49},{"text":"et","start":3778.49,"end":3778.53},{"text":"Tiznit,","start":3778.53,"end":3779.25},{"text":"récemment","start":3779.25,"end":3779.81},{"text":"nommée","start":3779.81,"end":3780.29},{"text":"du","start":3780.69,"end":3780.81},{"text":"nom","start":3780.81,"end":3780.93},{"text":"du","start":3780.93,"end":3781.09},{"text":"président","start":3781.09,"end":3781.33},{"text":"Trump.","start":3781.33,"end":3781.57}]},{"text":"Est-ce que c'est autre chose qu'un couloir permettant aux camions marocains de piller les poissons, les produits sahraouis et de les exporter à l'étranger en les faisant passer pour marocains?","start":3781.57,"end":3793.41,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Est-ce","start":3781.57,"end":3781.73},{"text":"que","start":3781.73,"end":3781.81},{"text":"c'est","start":3781.81,"end":3781.93},{"text":"autre","start":3781.93,"end":3782.13},{"text":"chose","start":3782.13,"end":3782.53},{"text":"qu'un","start":3784.21,"end":3784.37},{"text":"couloir","start":3784.37,"end":3784.69},{"text":"permettant","start":3784.69,"end":3785.33},{"text":"aux","start":3785.49,"end":3785.73},{"text":"camions","start":3785.73,"end":3786.61},{"text":"marocains","start":3786.61,"end":3787.25},{"text":"de","start":3787.25,"end":3787.33},{"text":"piller","start":3787.33,"end":3788.05},{"text":"les","start":3788.05,"end":3788.21},{"text":"poissons,","start":3788.21,"end":3788.77},{"text":"les","start":3788.77,"end":3788.85},{"text":"produits","start":3788.85,"end":3789.33},{"text":"sahraouis","start":3789.33,"end":3789.69},{"text":"et","start":3789.69,"end":3789.97},{"text":"de","start":3790.37,"end":3790.45},{"text":"les","start":3790.45,"end":3790.73},{"text":"exporter","start":3790.73,"end":3791.05},{"text":"à","start":3791.05,"end":3791.09},{"text":"l'étranger","start":3791.09,"end":3791.97},{"text":"en","start":3791.97,"end":3792.13},{"text":"les","start":3792.13,"end":3792.21},{"text":"faisant","start":3792.21,"end":3792.41},{"text":"passer","start":3792.41,"end":3792.69},{"text":"pour","start":3792.69,"end":3792.89},{"text":"marocains?","start":3792.89,"end":3793.41}]},{"text":"Je ne cesse de rappeler à l'occupant marocain que nommer des routes, des bâtiments, des villes pour le président Trump ou tout autre président ne leur donnera aucune légitimité.","start":3795.17,"end":3806.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3795.17,"end":3795.41},{"text":"ne","start":3795.65,"end":3795.81},{"text":"cesse","start":3795.89,"end":3796.17},{"text":"de","start":3796.17,"end":3796.21},{"text":"rappeler","start":3796.21,"end":3797.09},{"text":"à","start":3797.65,"end":3797.89},{"text":"l'occupant","start":3797.89,"end":3798.53},{"text":"marocain","start":3798.53,"end":3799.09},{"text":"que","start":3799.09,"end":3799.25},{"text":"nommer","start":3799.33,"end":3799.81},{"text":"des","start":3799.81,"end":3799.97},{"text":"routes,","start":3799.97,"end":3800.61},{"text":"des","start":3800.61,"end":3801.17},{"text":"bâtiments,","start":3801.41,"end":3801.97},{"text":"des","start":3801.97,"end":3802.09},{"text":"villes","start":3802.09,"end":3802.61},{"text":"pour","start":3802.61,"end":3802.81},{"text":"le","start":3802.81,"end":3802.85},{"text":"président","start":3802.85,"end":3803.25},{"text":"Trump","start":3803.41,"end":3803.73},{"text":"ou","start":3803.73,"end":3803.81},{"text":"tout","start":3803.81,"end":3804.29},{"text":"autre","start":3804.29,"end":3804.45},{"text":"président","start":3804.45,"end":3804.85},{"text":"ne","start":3804.93,"end":3805.17},{"text":"leur","start":3805.65,"end":3805.81},{"text":"donnera","start":3805.81,"end":3806.05},{"text":"aucune","start":3806.05,"end":3806.21},{"text":"légitimité.","start":3806.21,"end":3806.81}]},{"text":"La terre appartient aux Sahraouis, eux seuls décideront de son sort, tôt ou tard, monsieur le président, la dignité des jeunes Sahraouis.","start":3806.81,"end":3812.29,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":3806.81,"end":3807.01},{"text":"terre","start":3807.01,"end":3807.25},{"text":"appartient","start":3807.25,"end":3807.65},{"text":"aux","start":3807.65,"end":3807.73},{"text":"Sahraouis,","start":3807.73,"end":3808.13},{"text":"eux","start":3808.13,"end":3808.21},{"text":"seuls","start":3808.21,"end":3808.61},{"text":"décideront","start":3808.61,"end":3809.25},{"text":"de","start":3809.25,"end":3809.33},{"text":"son","start":3809.33,"end":3809.57},{"text":"sort,","start":3809.57,"end":3809.81},{"text":"tôt","start":3809.81,"end":3810.01},{"text":"ou","start":3810.01,"end":3810.05},{"text":"tard,","start":3810.05,"end":3810.29},{"text":"monsieur","start":3810.29,"end":3810.53},{"text":"le","start":3810.53,"end":3810.61},{"text":"président,","start":3810.61,"end":3810.97},{"text":"la","start":3810.97,"end":3811.17},{"text":"dignité","start":3811.17,"end":3811.49},{"text":"des","start":3811.49,"end":3811.57},{"text":"jeunes","start":3811.57,"end":3811.73},{"text":"Sahraouis.","start":3811.73,"end":3812.29}]},{"text":"et le fait qu'ils profitent de la richesse de leurs terres sont liés à leur capacité d'exercer leur droit inaliénable à l'autodétermination, conformément aux résolutions des Nations unies.","start":3813.61,"end":3823.21,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"et","start":3813.61,"end":3813.69},{"text":"le","start":3813.69,"end":3813.77},{"text":"fait","start":3813.77,"end":3813.93},{"text":"qu'ils","start":3813.93,"end":3814.33},{"text":"profitent","start":3814.49,"end":3815.25},{"text":"de","start":3815.25,"end":3815.29},{"text":"la","start":3815.29,"end":3815.53},{"text":"richesse","start":3815.53,"end":3816.01},{"text":"de","start":3816.25,"end":3816.41},{"text":"leurs","start":3816.49,"end":3816.65},{"text":"terres","start":3816.65,"end":3817.05},{"text":"sont","start":3817.05,"end":3817.29},{"text":"liés","start":3817.29,"end":3817.85},{"text":"à","start":3817.85,"end":3817.93},{"text":"leur","start":3817.93,"end":3818.05},{"text":"capacité","start":3818.05,"end":3818.49},{"text":"d'exercer","start":3818.49,"end":3818.89},{"text":"leur","start":3818.89,"end":3819.01},{"text":"droit","start":3819.01,"end":3819.17},{"text":"inaliénable","start":3819.17,"end":3819.65},{"text":"à","start":3819.65,"end":3819.69},{"text":"l'autodétermination,","start":3819.69,"end":3820.53},{"text":"conformément","start":3820.53,"end":3821.01},{"text":"aux","start":3821.01,"end":3821.05},{"text":"résolutions","start":3821.05,"end":3821.69},{"text":"des","start":3822.01,"end":3822.33},{"text":"Nations","start":3822.33,"end":3822.81},{"text":"unies.","start":3822.81,"end":3823.21}]},{"text":"Les jeunes Sahraouis ne demandent pas la charité ou des solutions temporaires.","start":3823.21,"end":3826.85,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":3823.21,"end":3823.41},{"text":"jeunes","start":3823.41,"end":3823.93},{"text":"Sahraouis","start":3823.93,"end":3824.57},{"text":"ne","start":3824.57,"end":3824.65},{"text":"demandent","start":3824.65,"end":3824.97},{"text":"pas","start":3824.97,"end":3825.05},{"text":"la","start":3825.05,"end":3825.17},{"text":"charité","start":3825.17,"end":3825.73},{"text":"ou","start":3825.73,"end":3825.77},{"text":"des","start":3825.77,"end":3825.89},{"text":"solutions","start":3825.89,"end":3826.25},{"text":"temporaires.","start":3826.25,"end":3826.85}]},{"text":"Ils ne demandent qu'on leur laisse exercer leur droit à l'autodétermination.","start":3827.29,"end":3831.13,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Ils","start":3827.29,"end":3827.69},{"text":"ne","start":3827.69,"end":3827.85},{"text":"demandent","start":3827.85,"end":3828.13},{"text":"qu'on","start":3828.13,"end":3828.97},{"text":"leur","start":3828.97,"end":3829.09},{"text":"laisse","start":3829.09,"end":3829.29},{"text":"exercer","start":3829.29,"end":3829.61},{"text":"leur","start":3829.61,"end":3829.73},{"text":"droit","start":3829.73,"end":3829.93},{"text":"à","start":3829.93,"end":3829.97},{"text":"l'autodétermination.","start":3829.97,"end":3831.13}]},{"text":"Pour conclure, nous réaffirmons notre engagement indéfectible en faveur du Front Polisario, seul représentant légitime du peuple sahraoui.","start":3831.61,"end":3839.85,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Pour","start":3831.61,"end":3831.85},{"text":"conclure,","start":3831.85,"end":3832.49},{"text":"nous","start":3832.49,"end":3832.69},{"text":"réaffirmons","start":3832.69,"end":3833.85},{"text":"notre","start":3833.85,"end":3834.49},{"text":"engagement","start":3835.45,"end":3835.89},{"text":"indéfectible","start":3835.89,"end":3836.33},{"text":"en","start":3836.33,"end":3836.37},{"text":"faveur","start":3836.37,"end":3836.57},{"text":"du","start":3836.57,"end":3836.73},{"text":"Front","start":3836.73,"end":3836.89},{"text":"Polisario,","start":3836.89,"end":3837.61},{"text":"seul","start":3837.61,"end":3837.85},{"text":"représentant","start":3837.85,"end":3838.33},{"text":"légitime","start":3838.33,"end":3838.77},{"text":"du","start":3838.77,"end":3838.89},{"text":"peuple","start":3838.89,"end":3839.21},{"text":"sahraoui.","start":3839.21,"end":3839.85}]},{"text":"Merci, Monsieur le Président.","start":3839.85,"end":3840.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":3839.85,"end":3840.17},{"text":"Monsieur","start":3840.17,"end":3840.45},{"text":"le","start":3840.45,"end":3840.49},{"text":"Président.","start":3840.49,"end":3840.81}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":44,"start":3846.29,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:04:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":3846.29,"end":3847.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3846.29,"end":3846.53},{"text":"remercie","start":3846.53,"end":3846.93},{"text":"le","start":3846.93,"end":3847.09},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":3847.17,"end":3847.77}]},{"text":"Je voudrais également demander aux pétitionnaires de prononcer leurs allocutions à un débit raisonnable pour nous permettre euh d'écouter également l'interprétation.","start":3848.69,"end":3857.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3848.69,"end":3848.85},{"text":"voudrais","start":3848.85,"end":3849.05},{"text":"également","start":3849.05,"end":3849.57},{"text":"demander","start":3849.57,"end":3850.05},{"text":"aux","start":3850.05,"end":3850.37},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":3850.37,"end":3850.93},{"text":"de","start":3850.93,"end":3851.01},{"text":"prononcer","start":3851.01,"end":3851.57},{"text":"leurs","start":3851.57,"end":3851.97},{"text":"allocutions","start":3852.21,"end":3852.69},{"text":"à","start":3852.69,"end":3852.85},{"text":"un","start":3852.93,"end":3853.01},{"text":"débit","start":3853.01,"end":3853.33},{"text":"raisonnable","start":3853.33,"end":3853.93},{"text":"pour","start":3854.21,"end":3854.45},{"text":"nous","start":3854.45,"end":3854.53},{"text":"permettre","start":3854.53,"end":3855.05},{"text":"euh","start":3855.17,"end":3855.25},{"text":"d'écouter","start":3855.97,"end":3856.33},{"text":"également","start":3856.33,"end":3856.65},{"text":"l'interprétation.","start":3856.65,"end":3857.65}]},{"text":"donne la parole à Amdi Mayou.","start":3859.41,"end":3861.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"donne","start":3859.41,"end":3859.53},{"text":"la","start":3859.53,"end":3859.73},{"text":"parole","start":3859.73,"end":3860.05},{"text":"à","start":3860.05,"end":3860.33},{"text":"Amdi","start":3860.33,"end":3860.61},{"text":"Mayou.","start":3860.61,"end":3861.01}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":45,"start":3871.99,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:04:32","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le président, mesdames et messieurs.","start":3871.99,"end":3873.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":3871.99,"end":3872.23},{"text":"le","start":3872.23,"end":3872.31},{"text":"président,","start":3872.31,"end":3872.63},{"text":"mesdames","start":3872.63,"end":3872.95},{"text":"et","start":3873.03,"end":3873.07},{"text":"messieurs.","start":3873.07,"end":3873.43}]},{"text":"Trois minutes ne me semblent pas suffisantes pour parler de la décolonisation d'un peuple qui attend depuis 50 ans.","start":3877.21,"end":3884.81,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Trois","start":3877.21,"end":3877.41},{"text":"minutes","start":3877.41,"end":3877.77},{"text":"ne","start":3878.17,"end":3878.33},{"text":"me","start":3878.33,"end":3878.41},{"text":"semblent","start":3878.41,"end":3878.65},{"text":"pas","start":3878.65,"end":3878.81},{"text":"suffisantes","start":3878.81,"end":3879.37},{"text":"pour","start":3880.01,"end":3880.33},{"text":"parler","start":3880.33,"end":3880.89},{"text":"de","start":3881.45,"end":3881.61},{"text":"la","start":3881.61,"end":3881.73},{"text":"décolonisation","start":3881.73,"end":3882.49},{"text":"d'un","start":3882.49,"end":3882.65},{"text":"peuple","start":3882.65,"end":3883.37},{"text":"qui","start":3883.37,"end":3883.61},{"text":"attend","start":3883.61,"end":3883.81},{"text":"depuis","start":3883.81,"end":3884.25},{"text":"50","start":3884.25,"end":3884.65},{"text":"ans.","start":3884.65,"end":3884.81}]},{"text":"Je rappelle que Fidel Castro s'était exprimé ici pendant quatre heures et personne ne lui avait rien dit.","start":3885.05,"end":3889.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3885.05,"end":3885.21},{"text":"rappelle","start":3885.21,"end":3885.53},{"text":"que","start":3885.53,"end":3885.61},{"text":"Fidel","start":3885.61,"end":3885.93},{"text":"Castro","start":3885.93,"end":3886.57},{"text":"s'était","start":3886.57,"end":3886.77},{"text":"exprimé","start":3886.77,"end":3887.17},{"text":"ici","start":3887.17,"end":3888.49},{"text":"pendant","start":3888.49,"end":3888.65},{"text":"quatre","start":3888.65,"end":3888.81},{"text":"heures","start":3888.81,"end":3888.89},{"text":"et","start":3888.89,"end":3888.93},{"text":"personne","start":3888.93,"end":3889.17},{"text":"ne","start":3889.17,"end":3889.21},{"text":"lui","start":3889.21,"end":3889.33},{"text":"avait","start":3889.33,"end":3889.45},{"text":"rien","start":3889.45,"end":3889.57},{"text":"dit.","start":3889.57,"end":3889.65}]},{"text":"La délégation du Maroc, hier, a interrompu plusieurs intervenants, affirmant que les règles de bienséance n'étaient pas respectées, que le.","start":3889.65,"end":3903.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":3889.65,"end":3889.77},{"text":"délégation","start":3889.77,"end":3890.37},{"text":"du","start":3890.37,"end":3890.49},{"text":"Maroc,","start":3890.49,"end":3891.05},{"text":"hier,","start":3891.05,"end":3891.53},{"text":"a","start":3891.53,"end":3891.61},{"text":"interrompu","start":3891.73,"end":3892.73},{"text":"plusieurs","start":3893.05,"end":3893.85},{"text":"intervenants,","start":3894.01,"end":3894.73},{"text":"affirmant","start":3896.73,"end":3897.37},{"text":"que","start":3898.33,"end":3898.49},{"text":"les","start":3898.65,"end":3898.77},{"text":"règles","start":3898.77,"end":3899.01},{"text":"de","start":3899.01,"end":3899.05},{"text":"bienséance","start":3899.05,"end":3899.53},{"text":"n'étaient","start":3899.53,"end":3899.73},{"text":"pas","start":3899.73,"end":3899.81},{"text":"respectées,","start":3899.81,"end":3900.33},{"text":"que","start":3901.45,"end":3901.61},{"text":"le.","start":3902.97,"end":3903.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":46,"start":3903.85,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:05:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Il y a un point d'ordre.","start":3903.85,"end":3906.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":3903.85,"end":3904.05},{"text":"y","start":3904.93,"end":3905.33},{"text":"a","start":3905.93,"end":3906.01},{"text":"un","start":3906.01,"end":3906.09},{"text":"point","start":3906.09,"end":3906.41},{"text":"d'ordre.","start":3906.41,"end":3906.73}]},{"text":"Je vois que Cuba et le Maroc demandent la parole.","start":3909.53,"end":3914.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3909.53,"end":3909.57},{"text":"vois","start":3909.57,"end":3909.85},{"text":"que","start":3909.85,"end":3910.01},{"text":"Cuba","start":3910.65,"end":3911.29},{"text":"et","start":3911.37,"end":3911.69},{"text":"le","start":3912.81,"end":3912.85},{"text":"Maroc","start":3912.85,"end":3913.13},{"text":"demandent","start":3913.13,"end":3913.41},{"text":"la","start":3913.41,"end":3913.61},{"text":"parole.","start":3913.61,"end":3914.01}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Cuba.","start":3914.09,"end":3915.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":3914.09,"end":3914.13},{"text":"donne","start":3914.13,"end":3914.29},{"text":"la","start":3914.29,"end":3914.49},{"text":"parole","start":3914.49,"end":3914.73},{"text":"à","start":3914.73,"end":3914.89},{"text":"Cuba.","start":3914.89,"end":3915.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":47,"start":3920.17,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:05:21","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci beaucoup, Monsieur le Président.","start":3920.17,"end":3921.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci","start":3920.17,"end":3920.57},{"text":"beaucoup,","start":3920.57,"end":3920.81},{"text":"Monsieur","start":3920.81,"end":3921.09},{"text":"le","start":3921.09,"end":3921.13},{"text":"Président.","start":3921.13,"end":3921.53}]},{"text":"Notre délégation a demandé une motion d'ordre pour demander respectueusement aux pétitionnaires concentrer son intervention sur la situation au Sahara occidental, la question qui nous occupe aujourd'hui, et d'éviter de formuler des opinions sur des dirigeants d'autres États de manière irrespectueuse, par ailleurs.","start":3923.61,"end":3945.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Notre","start":3923.61,"end":3923.93},{"text":"délégation","start":3923.93,"end":3924.49},{"text":"a","start":3924.49,"end":3924.57},{"text":"demandé","start":3924.57,"end":3925.29},{"text":"une","start":3925.77,"end":3925.89},{"text":"motion","start":3925.89,"end":3926.21},{"text":"d'ordre","start":3926.21,"end":3926.49},{"text":"pour","start":3926.49,"end":3926.65},{"text":"demander","start":3926.65,"end":3927.21},{"text":"respectueusement","start":3927.69,"end":3928.73},{"text":"aux","start":3928.73,"end":3928.97},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":3928.97,"end":3929.81},{"text":"concentrer","start":3931.41,"end":3931.81},{"text":"son","start":3931.81,"end":3931.97},{"text":"intervention","start":3931.97,"end":3932.45},{"text":"sur","start":3932.45,"end":3932.61},{"text":"la","start":3932.61,"end":3932.93},{"text":"situation","start":3932.93,"end":3933.53},{"text":"au","start":3933.57,"end":3933.73},{"text":"Sahara","start":3933.73,"end":3934.05},{"text":"occidental,","start":3934.05,"end":3934.41},{"text":"la","start":3934.41,"end":3934.53},{"text":"question","start":3934.53,"end":3934.77},{"text":"qui","start":3934.77,"end":3934.85},{"text":"nous","start":3934.85,"end":3934.93},{"text":"occupe","start":3934.93,"end":3935.25},{"text":"aujourd'hui,","start":3935.25,"end":3935.81},{"text":"et","start":3936.13,"end":3936.21},{"text":"d'éviter","start":3936.21,"end":3936.65},{"text":"de","start":3936.65,"end":3936.69},{"text":"formuler","start":3936.69,"end":3937.33},{"text":"des","start":3937.41,"end":3937.57},{"text":"opinions","start":3937.97,"end":3938.61},{"text":"sur","start":3938.61,"end":3938.85},{"text":"des","start":3938.85,"end":3939.01},{"text":"dirigeants","start":3939.01,"end":3939.73},{"text":"d'autres","start":3940.21,"end":3940.53},{"text":"États","start":3940.53,"end":3940.85},{"text":"de","start":3943.81,"end":3943.89},{"text":"manière","start":3943.89,"end":3944.21},{"text":"irrespectueuse,","start":3944.21,"end":3944.85},{"text":"par","start":3944.93,"end":3945.05},{"text":"ailleurs.","start":3945.05,"end":3945.33}]},{"text":"Par conséquent, nous vous demandons de le rappeler à l'ordre, de lui demander de respecter les règles de bienséance au sein de cette Commission de l'Assemblée générale.","start":3946.85,"end":3955.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Par","start":3946.85,"end":3947.05},{"text":"conséquent,","start":3947.05,"end":3947.49},{"text":"nous","start":3947.49,"end":3947.81},{"text":"vous","start":3948.61,"end":3948.77},{"text":"demandons","start":3948.77,"end":3949.49},{"text":"de","start":3949.49,"end":3949.65},{"text":"le","start":3949.81,"end":3949.85},{"text":"rappeler","start":3949.85,"end":3950.13},{"text":"à","start":3950.13,"end":3950.17},{"text":"l'ordre,","start":3950.17,"end":3950.61},{"text":"de","start":3951.09,"end":3951.13},{"text":"lui","start":3951.13,"end":3951.25},{"text":"demander","start":3951.25,"end":3951.77},{"text":"de","start":3951.77,"end":3951.81},{"text":"respecter","start":3951.81,"end":3952.45},{"text":"les","start":3952.45,"end":3952.57},{"text":"règles","start":3952.57,"end":3952.85},{"text":"de","start":3952.85,"end":3952.93},{"text":"bienséance","start":3952.93,"end":3953.65},{"text":"au","start":3953.81,"end":3953.89},{"text":"sein","start":3953.89,"end":3954.13},{"text":"de","start":3954.13,"end":3954.29},{"text":"cette","start":3954.29,"end":3954.49},{"text":"Commission","start":3954.49,"end":3954.77},{"text":"de","start":3954.77,"end":3954.81},{"text":"l'Assemblée","start":3954.81,"end":3955.13},{"text":"générale.","start":3955.13,"end":3955.57}]},{"text":"Merci d'éviter tout commentaire sur des personnalités de pays membres des Nations unies.","start":3956.33,"end":3963.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci","start":3956.33,"end":3956.61},{"text":"d'éviter","start":3956.61,"end":3956.93},{"text":"tout","start":3956.93,"end":3957.25},{"text":"commentaire","start":3957.25,"end":3958.13},{"text":"sur","start":3958.37,"end":3959.09},{"text":"des","start":3959.17,"end":3959.37},{"text":"personnalités","start":3960.21,"end":3960.93},{"text":"de","start":3962.13,"end":3962.29},{"text":"pays","start":3962.45,"end":3962.69},{"text":"membres","start":3962.69,"end":3962.85},{"text":"des","start":3962.85,"end":3962.97},{"text":"Nations","start":3962.97,"end":3963.21},{"text":"unies.","start":3963.21,"end":3963.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CUB","group":null,"function":"Représentante","affiliation_full":"Cuba"}},{"statement_number":48,"start":3966.29,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:06:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie la distinguée 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parole.","start":3977.09,"end":3979.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Toutes","start":3977.09,"end":3977.29},{"text":"mes","start":3977.29,"end":3977.45},{"text":"excuses","start":3977.45,"end":3977.89},{"text":"de","start":3977.89,"end":3978.09},{"text":"demander","start":3978.09,"end":3978.37},{"text":"une","start":3978.37,"end":3978.45},{"text":"fois","start":3978.45,"end":3978.61},{"text":"encore","start":3978.61,"end":3978.85},{"text":"la","start":3978.85,"end":3978.97},{"text":"parole.","start":3978.97,"end":3979.33}]},{"text":"J'aimerais, à l'instar de ma sœur de Cuba, appuyer ses remarques.","start":3981.33,"end":3987.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"J'aimerais,","start":3981.33,"end":3981.89},{"text":"à","start":3982.37,"end":3982.41},{"text":"l'instar","start":3982.41,"end":3982.85},{"text":"de","start":3982.85,"end":3982.97},{"text":"ma","start":3982.97,"end":3983.17},{"text":"sœur","start":3983.17,"end":3983.41},{"text":"de","start":3983.41,"end":3983.49},{"text":"Cuba,","start":3983.49,"end":3983.89},{"text":"appuyer","start":3985.65,"end":3986.29},{"text":"ses","start":3986.69,"end":3986.93},{"text":"remarques.","start":3986.93,"end":3987.41}]},{"text":"Je ne Vous ne voulez pas interrompre les interventions et nuire au bon déroulement de la 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compris.","start":4002.57,"end":4005.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4002.57,"end":4002.73},{"text":"dois","start":4002.73,"end":4002.85},{"text":"dire","start":4002.85,"end":4002.97},{"text":"que","start":4002.97,"end":4003.05},{"text":"le","start":4003.05,"end":4003.13},{"text":"début","start":4003.13,"end":4003.29},{"text":"de","start":4003.29,"end":4003.33},{"text":"son","start":4003.33,"end":4003.45},{"text":"intervention","start":4003.45,"end":4003.85},{"text":"a","start":4003.85,"end":4003.89},{"text":"été","start":4003.89,"end":4004.01},{"text":"si","start":4004.01,"end":4004.13},{"text":"rapide","start":4004.13,"end":4004.41},{"text":"que","start":4004.41,"end":4004.49},{"text":"je","start":4004.49,"end":4004.53},{"text":"n'ai","start":4004.53,"end":4004.69},{"text":"pas","start":4004.69,"end":4004.77},{"text":"bien","start":4004.77,"end":4004.89},{"text":"compris.","start":4004.89,"end":4005.37}]},{"text":"Les cantines d'ouf, le Sahara marocain, de quoi paraît-il?","start":4005.37,"end":4008.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":4005.37,"end":4005.53},{"text":"cantines","start":4005.53,"end":4005.89},{"text":"d'ouf,","start":4005.89,"end":4006.17},{"text":"le","start":4006.17,"end":4006.25},{"text":"Sahara","start":4006.25,"end":4006.49},{"text":"marocain,","start":4006.49,"end":4006.81},{"text":"de","start":4006.81,"end":4006.89},{"text":"quoi","start":4006.89,"end":4007.13},{"text":"paraît-il?","start":4007.13,"end":4008.57}]},{"text":"Pour ce qui est du préopinant qui a évoqué l'eau, s'il est venu librement jusqu'ici, il pourra repartir librement, deuxièmement.","start":4008.73,"end":4017.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pour","start":4008.73,"end":4008.89},{"text":"ce","start":4008.89,"end":4008.97},{"text":"qui","start":4008.97,"end":4009.09},{"text":"est","start":4009.09,"end":4009.13},{"text":"du","start":4009.13,"end":4009.29},{"text":"préopinant","start":4009.29,"end":4010.01},{"text":"qui","start":4010.01,"end":4010.09},{"text":"a","start":4010.09,"end":4010.17},{"text":"évoqué","start":4010.17,"end":4010.81},{"text":"l'eau,","start":4011.01,"end":4011.73},{"text":"s'il","start":4011.73,"end":4011.89},{"text":"est","start":4012.01,"end":4012.05},{"text":"venu","start":4012.05,"end":4012.21},{"text":"librement","start":4012.33,"end":4012.65},{"text":"jusqu'ici,","start":4013.25,"end":4014.81},{"text":"il","start":4014.81,"end":4015.37},{"text":"pourra","start":4015.37,"end":4015.53},{"text":"repartir","start":4015.53,"end":4015.93},{"text":"librement,","start":4015.93,"end":4016.37},{"text":"deuxièmement.","start":4016.37,"end":4017.01}]},{"text":"Nommer des villes, des avenues, les baptiser, ce n'est pas la question qui nous occupe aujourd'hui.","start":4018.77,"end":4025.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nommer","start":4018.77,"end":4019.73},{"text":"des","start":4019.73,"end":4020.05},{"text":"villes,","start":4020.05,"end":4020.69},{"text":"des","start":4020.69,"end":4021.01},{"text":"avenues,","start":4021.09,"end":4022.05},{"text":"les","start":4022.77,"end":4022.93},{"text":"baptiser,","start":4022.93,"end":4023.73},{"text":"ce","start":4023.73,"end":4023.77},{"text":"n'est","start":4023.77,"end":4023.93},{"text":"pas","start":4023.93,"end":4024.05},{"text":"la","start":4024.05,"end":4024.17},{"text":"question","start":4024.17,"end":4024.45},{"text":"qui","start":4024.45,"end":4024.57},{"text":"nous","start":4024.57,"end":4024.73},{"text":"occupe","start":4024.73,"end":4025.01},{"text":"aujourd'hui.","start":4025.01,"end":4025.49}]},{"text":"Troisièmement, évitons véritablement de commenter la façon dont les États membres procèdent et la façon dont ils examinent les points abordés.","start":4026.37,"end":4048.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Troisièmement,","start":4026.37,"end":4026.97},{"text":"évitons","start":4031.49,"end":4032.05},{"text":"véritablement","start":4032.93,"end":4033.65},{"text":"de","start":4033.65,"end":4033.89},{"text":"commenter","start":4033.89,"end":4034.53},{"text":"la","start":4037.09,"end":4037.33},{"text":"façon","start":4039.09,"end":4039.65},{"text":"dont","start":4039.65,"end":4039.89},{"text":"les","start":4039.89,"end":4040.01},{"text":"États","start":4040.01,"end":4040.37},{"text":"membres","start":4040.37,"end":4041.09},{"text":"procèdent","start":4041.89,"end":4042.53},{"text":"et","start":4045.41,"end":4045.57},{"text":"la","start":4045.73,"end":4045.89},{"text":"façon","start":4045.89,"end":4046.13},{"text":"dont","start":4046.13,"end":4046.29},{"text":"ils","start":4046.29,"end":4046.45},{"text":"examinent","start":4046.45,"end":4046.85},{"text":"les","start":4046.85,"end":4046.93},{"text":"points","start":4046.93,"end":4047.25},{"text":"abordés.","start":4047.57,"end":4048.21}]},{"text":"Consacrer toute une introduction à dire comment un diplomate exerce son droit d'intervenir au sein de la Commission n'est pas acceptable.","start":4049.81,"end":4063.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Consacrer","start":4049.81,"end":4050.37},{"text":"toute","start":4050.37,"end":4050.53},{"text":"une","start":4050.53,"end":4050.69},{"text":"introduction","start":4050.69,"end":4051.97},{"text":"à","start":4052.69,"end":4053.33},{"text":"dire","start":4053.33,"end":4053.89},{"text":"comment","start":4053.89,"end":4054.45},{"text":"un","start":4054.69,"end":4054.85},{"text":"diplomate","start":4054.85,"end":4055.65},{"text":"exerce","start":4057.97,"end":4058.73},{"text":"son","start":4058.73,"end":4058.85},{"text":"droit","start":4058.85,"end":4059.41},{"text":"d'intervenir","start":4060.85,"end":4061.49},{"text":"au","start":4061.49,"end":4061.53},{"text":"sein","start":4061.53,"end":4061.61},{"text":"de","start":4061.61,"end":4061.65},{"text":"la","start":4061.65,"end":4061.81},{"text":"Commission","start":4061.81,"end":4062.45},{"text":"n'est","start":4062.45,"end":4062.61},{"text":"pas","start":4062.61,"end":4062.89},{"text":"acceptable.","start":4062.89,"end":4063.49}]},{"text":"Et en particulier, venant d'un pétitionnaire convié ici à prendre la parole, pouvoir intervenir ici n'est pas une carte blanche pour insulter ou critiquer.","start":4065.65,"end":4077.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":4065.65,"end":4065.89},{"text":"en","start":4066.05,"end":4066.21},{"text":"particulier,","start":4066.21,"end":4066.81},{"text":"venant","start":4066.81,"end":4067.21},{"text":"d'un","start":4067.21,"end":4067.37},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":4067.37,"end":4068.13},{"text":"convié","start":4068.13,"end":4068.53},{"text":"ici","start":4068.53,"end":4070.01},{"text":"à","start":4070.01,"end":4070.05},{"text":"prendre","start":4070.05,"end":4070.49},{"text":"la","start":4070.49,"end":4070.65},{"text":"parole,","start":4070.65,"end":4070.85},{"text":"pouvoir","start":4072.61,"end":4072.93},{"text":"intervenir","start":4072.93,"end":4073.49},{"text":"ici","start":4073.49,"end":4075.05},{"text":"n'est","start":4075.05,"end":4075.17},{"text":"pas","start":4075.17,"end":4075.25},{"text":"une","start":4075.25,"end":4075.33},{"text":"carte","start":4075.33,"end":4075.65},{"text":"blanche","start":4075.65,"end":4076.05},{"text":"pour","start":4076.05,"end":4076.29},{"text":"insulter","start":4076.29,"end":4076.77},{"text":"ou","start":4076.77,"end":4076.85},{"text":"critiquer.","start":4076.85,"end":4077.57}]},{"text":"les États membres.","start":4078.05,"end":4078.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"les","start":4078.05,"end":4078.25},{"text":"États","start":4078.25,"end":4078.37},{"text":"membres.","start":4078.37,"end":4078.77}]},{"text":"Donc, il est nécessaire de profiter pleinement de cette occasion d'intervenir donnée par l'ONU et de traiter uniquement de la question à l'examen.","start":4080.05,"end":4089.17,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Donc,","start":4080.05,"end":4080.41},{"text":"il","start":4080.41,"end":4080.61},{"text":"est","start":4080.61,"end":4080.69},{"text":"nécessaire","start":4080.77,"end":4081.49},{"text":"de","start":4081.49,"end":4081.57},{"text":"profiter","start":4083.01,"end":4083.49},{"text":"pleinement","start":4083.49,"end":4084.05},{"text":"de","start":4084.21,"end":4084.29},{"text":"cette","start":4084.37,"end":4084.61},{"text":"occasion","start":4084.61,"end":4085.25},{"text":"d'intervenir","start":4085.25,"end":4085.89},{"text":"donnée","start":4085.89,"end":4086.13},{"text":"par","start":4086.13,"end":4086.29},{"text":"l'ONU","start":4086.29,"end":4086.61},{"text":"et","start":4086.85,"end":4086.93},{"text":"de","start":4086.93,"end":4087.09},{"text":"traiter","start":4087.61,"end":4088.13},{"text":"uniquement","start":4088.13,"end":4088.41},{"text":"de","start":4088.41,"end":4088.45},{"text":"la","start":4088.45,"end":4088.57},{"text":"question","start":4088.57,"end":4088.81},{"text":"à","start":4088.81,"end":4088.85},{"text":"l'examen.","start":4088.85,"end":4089.17}]},{"text":"Merci.","start":4089.17,"end":4089.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci.","start":4089.17,"end":4089.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MAR","group":null,"function":"Représentante","affiliation_full":"Morocco"}},{"statement_number":50,"start":4090.45,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:08:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie les délégations de Cuba et la délégation marocaine.","start":4090.45,"end":4094.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4090.45,"end":4090.61},{"text":"remercie","start":4090.61,"end":4091.17},{"text":"les","start":4091.17,"end":4091.57},{"text":"délégations","start":4091.89,"end":4092.53},{"text":"de","start":4092.61,"end":4092.65},{"text":"Cuba","start":4092.65,"end":4093.09},{"text":"et","start":4093.09,"end":4093.37},{"text":"la","start":4093.37,"end":4093.49},{"text":"délégation","start":4093.53,"end":4093.97},{"text":"marocaine.","start":4093.97,"end":4094.53}]},{"text":"Je voudrais également préciser aux pétitionnaires qu'ils doivent s'en tenir au point à l'ordre du jour et respecter également les règles de bienséance pour continuer à de leur temps de parole.","start":4095.33,"end":4108.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4095.33,"end":4095.37},{"text":"voudrais","start":4095.37,"end":4095.69},{"text":"également","start":4095.69,"end":4096.05},{"text":"préciser","start":4096.05,"end":4096.77},{"text":"aux","start":4096.77,"end":4097.09},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":4097.09,"end":4097.73},{"text":"qu'ils","start":4097.73,"end":4097.89},{"text":"doivent","start":4097.89,"end":4098.09},{"text":"s'en","start":4098.09,"end":4098.37},{"text":"tenir","start":4098.37,"end":4098.73},{"text":"au","start":4098.77,"end":4099.01},{"text":"point","start":4099.01,"end":4099.33},{"text":"à","start":4100.05,"end":4100.17},{"text":"l'ordre","start":4100.17,"end":4100.49},{"text":"du","start":4100.49,"end":4100.61},{"text":"jour","start":4100.61,"end":4101.05},{"text":"et","start":4101.89,"end":4101.93},{"text":"respecter","start":4101.93,"end":4102.49},{"text":"également","start":4102.49,"end":4102.93},{"text":"les","start":4102.93,"end":4103.25},{"text":"règles","start":4103.25,"end":4103.49},{"text":"de","start":4103.49,"end":4103.57},{"text":"bienséance","start":4103.57,"end":4104.45},{"text":"pour","start":4105.73,"end":4105.97},{"text":"continuer","start":4105.97,"end":4106.53},{"text":"à","start":4106.85,"end":4107.01},{"text":"de","start":4107.57,"end":4107.65},{"text":"leur","start":4107.89,"end":4108.13},{"text":"temps","start":4108.13,"end":4108.29},{"text":"de","start":4108.29,"end":4108.37},{"text":"parole.","start":4108.45,"end":4108.77}]},{"text":"Je redonne la parole au pétitionnaire en précisant qu'il lui reste 2 minutes 24 secondes.","start":4109.81,"end":4115.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4109.81,"end":4109.97},{"text":"redonne","start":4109.97,"end":4110.29},{"text":"la","start":4110.29,"end":4110.45},{"text":"parole","start":4110.45,"end":4110.77},{"text":"au","start":4110.77,"end":4110.93},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":4110.93,"end":4111.57},{"text":"en","start":4111.57,"end":4111.65},{"text":"précisant","start":4111.65,"end":4112.21},{"text":"qu'il","start":4112.21,"end":4112.41},{"text":"lui","start":4112.41,"end":4112.53},{"text":"reste","start":4112.53,"end":4112.85},{"text":"2","start":4113.73,"end":4113.93},{"text":"minutes","start":4113.97,"end":4114.45},{"text":"24","start":4114.85,"end":4115.33},{"text":"secondes.","start":4115.33,"end":4115.73}]},{"text":"Je vous donne la 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Mesdames","start":4121.85,"end":4122.45},{"text":"et","start":4123.81,"end":4123.97},{"text":"messieurs,","start":4123.97,"end":4124.45},{"text":"je","start":4125.97,"end":4126.21},{"text":"me","start":4126.61,"end":4126.69},{"text":"présente","start":4126.69,"end":4127.17},{"text":"à","start":4127.17,"end":4127.21},{"text":"vous","start":4127.21,"end":4127.33},{"text":"en","start":4127.33,"end":4127.37},{"text":"tant","start":4127.37,"end":4127.53},{"text":"que","start":4127.53,"end":4127.73},{"text":"Sahraoui","start":4127.89,"end":4128.53},{"text":"qui","start":4129.81,"end":4130.01},{"text":"est","start":4130.01,"end":4130.05},{"text":"né,","start":4130.05,"end":4130.53},{"text":"qui","start":4130.53,"end":4130.65},{"text":"a","start":4130.65,"end":4130.69},{"text":"grandi","start":4130.69,"end":4131.01},{"text":"dans","start":4131.01,"end":4131.13},{"text":"les","start":4131.13,"end":4131.25},{"text":"camps","start":4131.25,"end":4131.37},{"text":"de","start":4131.37,"end":4131.41},{"text":"réfugiés","start":4131.41,"end":4131.81},{"text":"sahraouis.","start":4131.81,"end":4132.21}]},{"text":"Je suis aussi avocat.","start":4132.21,"end":4134.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4132.21,"end":4132.29},{"text":"suis","start":4132.29,"end":4132.45},{"text":"aussi","start":4132.45,"end":4133.09},{"text":"avocat.","start":4133.81,"end":4134.29}]},{"text":"Je suis convaincue que l'Organisation des Nations unies a été créée dans le but de préserver la paix, de défendre les droits humains, de promouvoir l'égalité souveraine des nations.","start":4135.01,"end":4143.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4135.01,"end":4135.13},{"text":"suis","start":4135.13,"end":4135.29},{"text":"convaincue","start":4135.29,"end":4135.81},{"text":"que","start":4136.13,"end":4136.29},{"text":"l'Organisation","start":4136.29,"end":4136.85},{"text":"des","start":4136.85,"end":4136.93},{"text":"Nations","start":4136.93,"end":4137.25},{"text":"unies","start":4137.33,"end":4138.13},{"text":"a","start":4138.29,"end":4138.37},{"text":"été","start":4138.37,"end":4138.53},{"text":"créée","start":4138.53,"end":4138.77},{"text":"dans","start":4138.77,"end":4138.85},{"text":"le","start":4138.85,"end":4139.01},{"text":"but","start":4139.01,"end":4139.09},{"text":"de","start":4139.09,"end":4139.17},{"text":"préserver","start":4139.17,"end":4139.57},{"text":"la","start":4139.57,"end":4139.73},{"text":"paix,","start":4139.73,"end":4139.89},{"text":"de","start":4139.89,"end":4139.93},{"text":"défendre","start":4139.93,"end":4140.29},{"text":"les","start":4140.29,"end":4140.41},{"text":"droits","start":4140.41,"end":4140.61},{"text":"humains,","start":4140.69,"end":4141.09},{"text":"de","start":4141.09,"end":4141.17},{"text":"promouvoir","start":4141.25,"end":4141.93},{"text":"l'égalité","start":4141.93,"end":4142.45},{"text":"souveraine","start":4142.45,"end":4142.93},{"text":"des","start":4142.93,"end":4143.09},{"text":"nations.","start":4143.09,"end":4143.57}]},{"text":"Ainsi, nous ne saurions rester indifférents face à la situation de peuples et de territoires qui attendent une solution juste.","start":4144.37,"end":4151.77,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Ainsi,","start":4144.37,"end":4144.77},{"text":"nous","start":4145.41,"end":4145.57},{"text":"ne","start":4145.57,"end":4145.65},{"text":"saurions","start":4145.65,"end":4145.97},{"text":"rester","start":4145.97,"end":4146.29},{"text":"indifférents","start":4146.29,"end":4146.85},{"text":"face","start":4148.13,"end":4148.29},{"text":"à","start":4148.29,"end":4148.33},{"text":"la","start":4148.33,"end":4148.49},{"text":"situation","start":4149.01,"end":4149.61},{"text":"de","start":4149.61,"end":4149.73},{"text":"peuples","start":4149.73,"end":4150.01},{"text":"et","start":4150.01,"end":4150.05},{"text":"de","start":4150.05,"end":4150.13},{"text":"territoires","start":4150.13,"end":4150.57},{"text":"qui","start":4150.57,"end":4150.65},{"text":"attendent","start":4150.65,"end":4150.93},{"text":"une","start":4150.93,"end":4151.09},{"text":"solution","start":4151.09,"end":4151.49},{"text":"juste.","start":4151.49,"end":4151.77}]},{"text":"La décolonisation n'est pas une question du passé, c'est une responsabilité urgente aujourd'hui.","start":4151.77,"end":4157.09,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":4151.77,"end":4151.89},{"text":"décolonisation","start":4151.89,"end":4152.53},{"text":"n'est","start":4152.53,"end":4152.65},{"text":"pas","start":4152.65,"end":4152.77},{"text":"une","start":4152.77,"end":4152.93},{"text":"question","start":4152.93,"end":4153.33},{"text":"du","start":4153.33,"end":4153.49},{"text":"passé,","start":4153.49,"end":4153.97},{"text":"c'est","start":4154.29,"end":4154.53},{"text":"une","start":4154.53,"end":4154.69},{"text":"responsabilité","start":4154.69,"end":4155.65},{"text":"urgente","start":4155.65,"end":4156.29},{"text":"aujourd'hui.","start":4156.37,"end":4157.09}]},{"text":"Mesdames et messieurs.","start":4158.45,"end":4159.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mesdames","start":4158.45,"end":4158.73},{"text":"et","start":4158.77,"end":4158.81},{"text":"messieurs.","start":4158.81,"end":4159.13}]},{"text":"L'ONU maintient cette position parce qu'elle comprend que renoncer à cette logique reviendrait à renoncer à des décennies de pratique sur la décolonisation.","start":4160.73,"end":4169.25,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"L'ONU","start":4160.73,"end":4161.33},{"text":"maintient","start":4161.33,"end":4161.57},{"text":"cette","start":4161.57,"end":4161.73},{"text":"position","start":4161.73,"end":4162.13},{"text":"parce","start":4162.13,"end":4162.37},{"text":"qu'elle","start":4162.37,"end":4162.53},{"text":"comprend","start":4162.53,"end":4162.77},{"text":"que","start":4162.77,"end":4162.93},{"text":"renoncer","start":4163.09,"end":4163.53},{"text":"à","start":4163.53,"end":4163.57},{"text":"cette","start":4163.57,"end":4163.81},{"text":"logique","start":4163.81,"end":4164.37},{"text":"reviendrait","start":4165.09,"end":4165.73},{"text":"à","start":4165.73,"end":4165.89},{"text":"renoncer","start":4165.89,"end":4166.61},{"text":"à","start":4166.61,"end":4166.69},{"text":"des","start":4166.69,"end":4166.85},{"text":"décennies","start":4166.85,"end":4167.65},{"text":"de","start":4167.73,"end":4167.81},{"text":"pratique","start":4167.81,"end":4168.25},{"text":"sur","start":4168.25,"end":4168.37},{"text":"la","start":4168.37,"end":4168.49},{"text":"décolonisation.","start":4168.49,"end":4169.25}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Le Maroc ne peut pas nous imposer une autonomie comme si le conflit était interne.","start":4170.93,"end":4174.57,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4170.93,"end":4171.09},{"text":"Maroc","start":4171.09,"end":4171.41},{"text":"ne","start":4171.41,"end":4171.49},{"text":"peut","start":4171.49,"end":4171.57},{"text":"pas","start":4171.57,"end":4171.73},{"text":"nous","start":4171.73,"end":4171.89},{"text":"imposer","start":4171.89,"end":4172.37},{"text":"une","start":4172.37,"end":4172.53},{"text":"autonomie","start":4172.53,"end":4172.93},{"text":"comme","start":4172.93,"end":4173.17},{"text":"si","start":4173.17,"end":4173.41},{"text":"le","start":4173.41,"end":4173.49},{"text":"conflit","start":4173.49,"end":4173.97},{"text":"était","start":4173.97,"end":4174.25},{"text":"interne.","start":4174.25,"end":4174.57}]},{"text":"Si le conflit était interne, nous ne serions pas ici, devant la Commission de la décolonisation.","start":4174.57,"end":4180.41,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":4183.57,"end":4184.05},{"text":"avons","start":4184.05,"end":4184.29},{"text":"défendu","start":4184.29,"end":4185.01},{"text":"cette","start":4185.17,"end":4185.61},{"text":"terre","start":4185.61,"end":4185.81},{"text":"contre","start":4185.81,"end":4186.05},{"text":"le","start":4186.05,"end":4186.13},{"text":"colonialisme","start":4186.13,"end":4186.77},{"text":"espagnol,","start":4186.77,"end":4187.33},{"text":"nous","start":4187.33,"end":4187.49},{"text":"continuons","start":4187.49,"end":4188.05},{"text":"de","start":4188.05,"end":4188.09},{"text":"la","start":4188.09,"end":4188.29},{"text":"défendre","start":4188.29,"end":4188.93},{"text":"contre","start":4189.61,"end":4189.93},{"text":"l'envahisseur","start":4190.13,"end":4190.89},{"text":"marocain.","start":4190.89,"end":4191.45}]},{"text":"Nous, hommes et femmes, enfants du vent, ne cédons devant personne.","start":4191.69,"end":4199.05,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous,","start":4191.69,"end":4192.17},{"text":"hommes","start":4193.37,"end":4193.69},{"text":"et","start":4193.69,"end":4193.85},{"text":"femmes,","start":4193.85,"end":4194.57},{"text":"enfants","start":4195.37,"end":4195.93},{"text":"du","start":4196.01,"end":4196.33},{"text":"vent,","start":4196.33,"end":4196.81},{"text":"ne","start":4197.69,"end":4197.85},{"text":"cédons","start":4197.85,"end":4198.29},{"text":"devant","start":4198.29,"end":4198.57},{"text":"personne.","start":4198.57,"end":4199.05}]},{"text":"Nous ne nous inclinons que devant Dieu pour prier.","start":4200.09,"end":4202.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":4200.09,"end":4200.25},{"text":"ne","start":4200.25,"end":4200.37},{"text":"nous","start":4200.37,"end":4200.57},{"text":"inclinons","start":4200.57,"end":4201.05},{"text":"que","start":4201.05,"end":4201.21},{"text":"devant","start":4201.21,"end":4201.45},{"text":"Dieu","start":4201.45,"end":4201.69},{"text":"pour","start":4201.69,"end":4201.81},{"text":"prier.","start":4201.81,"end":4202.25}]},{"text":"Résister pendant 50 ans face à l'injustice pour que le Maroc nous impose une autonomie sur la base d'un dossier de 44 pages.","start":4203.05,"end":4214.17,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Résister","start":4203.05,"end":4203.53},{"text":"pendant","start":4203.53,"end":4203.85},{"text":"50","start":4203.85,"end":4204.25},{"text":"ans","start":4204.25,"end":4204.41},{"text":"face","start":4204.97,"end":4205.17},{"text":"à","start":4205.17,"end":4205.21},{"text":"l'injustice","start":4205.21,"end":4205.77},{"text":"pour","start":4205.77,"end":4206.01},{"text":"que","start":4206.01,"end":4206.17},{"text":"le","start":4206.17,"end":4206.25},{"text":"Maroc","start":4206.25,"end":4206.81},{"text":"nous","start":4208.57,"end":4208.81},{"text":"impose","start":4208.81,"end":4209.13},{"text":"une","start":4209.13,"end":4209.25},{"text":"autonomie","start":4209.25,"end":4209.85},{"text":"sur","start":4212.17,"end":4212.29},{"text":"la","start":4212.29,"end":4212.41},{"text":"base","start":4212.41,"end":4212.53},{"text":"d'un","start":4212.53,"end":4212.65},{"text":"dossier","start":4212.65,"end":4212.93},{"text":"de","start":4212.93,"end":4212.97},{"text":"44","start":4212.97,"end":4213.69},{"text":"pages.","start":4213.69,"end":4214.17}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"En essayant de nous faire croire qu'ainsi garantirait la paix, la stabilité et le progrès, cela n'a aucun sens.","start":4215.29,"end":4222.81,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":4215.29,"end":4215.45},{"text":"essayant","start":4215.53,"end":4215.85},{"text":"de","start":4215.85,"end":4215.93},{"text":"nous","start":4216.25,"end":4216.49},{"text":"faire","start":4216.49,"end":4216.73},{"text":"croire","start":4216.73,"end":4217.21},{"text":"qu'ainsi","start":4217.53,"end":4217.93},{"text":"garantirait","start":4217.93,"end":4218.29},{"text":"la","start":4218.29,"end":4218.41},{"text":"paix,","start":4218.41,"end":4218.49},{"text":"la","start":4218.49,"end":4218.65},{"text":"stabilité","start":4218.65,"end":4219.01},{"text":"et","start":4219.01,"end":4219.05},{"text":"le","start":4219.05,"end":4219.13},{"text":"progrès,","start":4219.13,"end":4219.69},{"text":"cela","start":4220.77,"end":4221.85},{"text":"n'a","start":4221.85,"end":4222.09},{"text":"aucun","start":4222.09,"end":4222.49},{"text":"sens.","start":4222.49,"end":4222.81}]},{"text":"De ce pays, en l'espace de deux jours, plus de 80 000 personnes ont fui vers le pays voisin, l'Espagne.","start":4226.25,"end":4234.01,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"De","start":4226.25,"end":4226.41},{"text":"ce","start":4226.41,"end":4226.49},{"text":"pays,","start":4226.49,"end":4226.97},{"text":"en","start":4229.61,"end":4229.73},{"text":"l'espace","start":4229.73,"end":4230.01},{"text":"de","start":4230.01,"end":4230.45},{"text":"deux","start":4230.45,"end":4230.57},{"text":"jours,","start":4230.57,"end":4230.89},{"text":"plus","start":4230.89,"end":4231.09},{"text":"de","start":4231.09,"end":4231.13},{"text":"80","start":4231.13,"end":4231.53},{"text":"000","start":4231.53,"end":4231.57},{"text":"personnes","start":4231.57,"end":4232.17},{"text":"ont","start":4232.17,"end":4232.21},{"text":"fui","start":4232.21,"end":4232.41},{"text":"vers","start":4232.41,"end":4232.57},{"text":"le","start":4232.57,"end":4232.65},{"text":"pays","start":4232.65,"end":4232.81},{"text":"voisin,","start":4232.81,"end":4233.29},{"text":"l'Espagne.","start":4233.41,"end":4234.01}]},{"text":"Si ceux qui sont dans le pays fuit, on dit que ceux qui sont à l'extérieur, qu'ils restent à l'extérieur.","start":4238.97,"end":4244.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":4238.97,"end":4239.29},{"text":"ceux","start":4239.29,"end":4239.53},{"text":"qui","start":4239.53,"end":4239.69},{"text":"sont","start":4239.69,"end":4239.85},{"text":"dans","start":4239.85,"end":4240.01},{"text":"le","start":4240.01,"end":4240.17},{"text":"pays","start":4240.17,"end":4240.57},{"text":"fuit,","start":4241.25,"end":4241.65},{"text":"on","start":4241.65,"end":4242.41},{"text":"dit","start":4242.41,"end":4242.49},{"text":"que","start":4242.49,"end":4242.53},{"text":"ceux","start":4242.53,"end":4242.61},{"text":"qui","start":4242.61,"end":4242.69},{"text":"sont","start":4242.69,"end":4242.77},{"text":"à","start":4242.77,"end":4242.81},{"text":"l'extérieur,","start":4242.81,"end":4243.41},{"text":"qu'ils","start":4243.41,"end":4243.57},{"text":"restent","start":4243.57,"end":4243.85},{"text":"à","start":4243.85,"end":4243.89},{"text":"l'extérieur.","start":4243.89,"end":4244.45}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Si la maison est en feu, tout le monde fuit et les pompiers arrivent.","start":4244.45,"end":4249.25,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":4244.45,"end":4244.57},{"text":"la","start":4244.57,"end":4244.69},{"text":"maison","start":4244.69,"end":4245.17},{"text":"est","start":4245.57,"end":4245.65},{"text":"en","start":4245.65,"end":4245.81},{"text":"feu,","start":4245.81,"end":4246.37},{"text":"tout","start":4246.69,"end":4246.81},{"text":"le","start":4246.81,"end":4246.85},{"text":"monde","start":4246.85,"end":4247.09},{"text":"fuit","start":4247.09,"end":4247.65},{"text":"et","start":4247.97,"end":4248.29},{"text":"les","start":4248.37,"end":4248.65},{"text":"pompiers","start":4248.65,"end":4248.97},{"text":"arrivent.","start":4248.97,"end":4249.25}]},{"text":"Le peuple du Sahara occidental n'est pas des pompiers.","start":4249.25,"end":4250.93,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4249.25,"end":4249.33},{"text":"peuple","start":4249.33,"end":4249.49},{"text":"du","start":4249.49,"end":4249.61},{"text":"Sahara","start":4249.61,"end":4249.81},{"text":"occidental","start":4249.81,"end":4250.29},{"text":"n'est","start":4250.29,"end":4250.41},{"text":"pas","start":4250.41,"end":4250.53},{"text":"des","start":4250.53,"end":4250.65},{"text":"pompiers.","start":4250.65,"end":4250.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":"Avocat","affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":52,"start":4255.49,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:10:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Une fois encore, M. le Président, merci de me donner la parole.","start":4255.49,"end":4257.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Une","start":4255.49,"end":4255.57},{"text":"fois","start":4255.57,"end":4255.73},{"text":"encore,","start":4255.73,"end":4256.05},{"text":"M.","start":4256.05,"end":4256.13},{"text":"le","start":4256.13,"end":4256.37},{"text":"Président,","start":4256.37,"end":4256.69},{"text":"merci","start":4256.69,"end":4256.97},{"text":"de","start":4256.97,"end":4257.01},{"text":"me","start":4257.01,"end":4257.09},{"text":"donner","start":4257.09,"end":4257.33},{"text":"la","start":4257.33,"end":4257.45},{"text":"parole.","start":4257.45,"end":4257.89}]},{"text":"Je me sens que le pétitionnaire a l'impression qu'on est ici dans un tribunal où l'on pourrait se relancer dans des grandes discussions purement rhétoriques.","start":4260.05,"end":4272.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4260.05,"end":4260.21},{"text":"me","start":4260.21,"end":4260.37},{"text":"sens","start":4260.37,"end":4260.45},{"text":"que","start":4260.45,"end":4260.61},{"text":"le","start":4260.61,"end":4260.69},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":4260.69,"end":4261.89},{"text":"a","start":4262.05,"end":4262.09},{"text":"l'impression","start":4262.09,"end":4262.45},{"text":"qu'on","start":4263.93,"end":4264.97},{"text":"est","start":4264.97,"end":4265.01},{"text":"ici","start":4265.05,"end":4266.49},{"text":"dans","start":4266.49,"end":4266.61},{"text":"un","start":4266.61,"end":4266.69},{"text":"tribunal","start":4267.57,"end":4268.13},{"text":"où","start":4268.13,"end":4268.21},{"text":"l'on","start":4268.21,"end":4269.33},{"text":"pourrait","start":4269.33,"end":4269.49},{"text":"se","start":4269.81,"end":4269.89},{"text":"relancer","start":4269.97,"end":4270.45},{"text":"dans","start":4270.45,"end":4270.53},{"text":"des","start":4270.53,"end":4270.65},{"text":"grandes","start":4270.65,"end":4270.97},{"text":"discussions","start":4270.97,"end":4271.49},{"text":"purement","start":4271.49,"end":4271.81},{"text":"rhétoriques.","start":4271.81,"end":4272.21}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"La question est celle du Sahara marocain.","start":4272.21,"end":4273.89,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":4272.21,"end":4272.33},{"text":"question","start":4272.33,"end":4272.65},{"text":"est","start":4272.65,"end":4272.69},{"text":"celle","start":4272.69,"end":4272.89},{"text":"du","start":4272.89,"end":4273.01},{"text":"Sahara","start":4273.01,"end":4273.37},{"text":"marocain.","start":4273.37,"end":4273.89}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Pas ce qui se passe ici, ailleurs ou dans un pays que je ne citerai pas.","start":4274.05,"end":4277.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pas","start":4274.05,"end":4274.21},{"text":"ce","start":4274.21,"end":4274.29},{"text":"qui","start":4274.29,"end":4274.45},{"text":"se","start":4274.45,"end":4274.53},{"text":"passe","start":4274.53,"end":4274.77},{"text":"ici,","start":4274.77,"end":4276.17},{"text":"ailleurs","start":4276.25,"end":4276.41},{"text":"ou","start":4276.41,"end":4276.45},{"text":"dans","start":4276.49,"end":4276.57},{"text":"un","start":4276.57,"end":4276.61},{"text":"pays","start":4276.61,"end":4276.85},{"text":"que","start":4276.85,"end":4276.93},{"text":"je","start":4276.93,"end":4277.01},{"text":"ne","start":4277.01,"end":4277.17},{"text":"citerai","start":4277.17,"end":4277.53},{"text":"pas.","start":4277.53,"end":4277.81}]},{"text":"Je suis certaine que l'enthousiasme qui peut exister dans une salle de tribunal n'a pas lieu d'être ici.","start":4280.29,"end":4291.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4280.29,"end":4280.49},{"text":"suis","start":4280.49,"end":4280.65},{"text":"certaine","start":4280.65,"end":4281.25},{"text":"que","start":4282.69,"end":4282.85},{"text":"l'enthousiasme","start":4283.21,"end":4284.13},{"text":"qui","start":4284.13,"end":4284.25},{"text":"peut","start":4284.25,"end":4284.37},{"text":"exister","start":4284.37,"end":4284.93},{"text":"dans","start":4284.93,"end":4285.17},{"text":"une","start":4285.25,"end":4285.41},{"text":"salle","start":4285.41,"end":4285.65},{"text":"de","start":4285.65,"end":4285.73},{"text":"tribunal","start":4285.73,"end":4286.33},{"text":"n'a","start":4286.33,"end":4286.45},{"text":"pas","start":4286.45,"end":4286.53},{"text":"lieu","start":4286.53,"end":4286.65},{"text":"d'être","start":4289.37,"end":4289.57},{"text":"ici.","start":4289.65,"end":4291.17}]},{"text":"Cette salle est consacrée au traitement de la seule question du Sahara.","start":4292.29,"end":4296.69,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":4292.29,"end":4292.61},{"text":"salle","start":4292.61,"end":4292.93},{"text":"est","start":4294.45,"end":4294.61},{"text":"consacrée","start":4294.61,"end":4295.09},{"text":"au","start":4295.09,"end":4295.13},{"text":"traitement","start":4295.13,"end":4295.41},{"text":"de","start":4295.41,"end":4295.45},{"text":"la","start":4295.45,"end":4295.57},{"text":"seule","start":4295.57,"end":4295.73},{"text":"question","start":4295.73,"end":4296.01},{"text":"du","start":4296.01,"end":4296.13},{"text":"Sahara.","start":4296.13,"end":4296.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MAR","group":null,"function":"Représentante","affiliation_full":"Morocco"}},{"statement_number":53,"start":4298.05,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:11:39","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci. Représentant du Maroc, je donne la parole à Jesus Navio Sanchez.","start":4298.05,"end":4303.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci.","start":4298.05,"end":4298.37},{"text":"Représentant","start":4298.37,"end":4298.85},{"text":"du","start":4298.89,"end":4299.09},{"text":"Maroc,","start":4299.09,"end":4299.65},{"text":"je","start":4300.85,"end":4300.89},{"text":"donne","start":4300.89,"end":4301.05},{"text":"la","start":4301.05,"end":4301.25},{"text":"parole","start":4301.25,"end":4301.57},{"text":"à","start":4301.57,"end":4301.65},{"text":"Jesus","start":4302.33,"end":4302.53},{"text":"Navio","start":4302.61,"end":4303.01},{"text":"Sanchez.","start":4303.01,"end":4303.57}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":54,"start":4315.79,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:11:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Mesdames et Messieurs, membres de la 4e commission, le vent essaie de gommer certains chemins, mais la mémoire sait par où passer.","start":4315.79,"end":4324.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":4315.79,"end":4316.11},{"text":"le","start":4316.11,"end":4316.19},{"text":"Président,","start":4316.19,"end":4316.67},{"text":"Mesdames","start":4316.75,"end":4317.31},{"text":"et","start":4317.39,"end":4317.47},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":4317.47,"end":4317.95},{"text":"membres","start":4318.19,"end":4318.47},{"text":"de","start":4318.47,"end":4318.51},{"text":"la","start":4318.51,"end":4318.67},{"text":"4e","start":4318.67,"end":4319.03},{"text":"commission,","start":4319.03,"end":4319.47},{"text":"le","start":4320.83,"end":4320.99},{"text":"vent","start":4320.99,"end":4321.15},{"text":"essaie","start":4321.15,"end":4321.39},{"text":"de","start":4321.39,"end":4321.55},{"text":"gommer","start":4321.95,"end":4322.43},{"text":"certains","start":4322.43,"end":4322.75},{"text":"chemins,","start":4322.75,"end":4323.07},{"text":"mais","start":4323.07,"end":4323.15},{"text":"la","start":4323.15,"end":4323.31},{"text":"mémoire","start":4323.31,"end":4323.63},{"text":"sait","start":4323.63,"end":4324.11},{"text":"par","start":4324.35,"end":4324.51},{"text":"où","start":4324.51,"end":4324.59},{"text":"passer.","start":4324.59,"end":4324.95}]},{"text":"Après plus de 50 ans, le peuple sahraoui continue de lutter.","start":4324.95,"end":4328.43,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Après","start":4324.95,"end":4325.23},{"text":"plus","start":4325.23,"end":4325.43},{"text":"de","start":4325.43,"end":4325.47},{"text":"50","start":4325.47,"end":4325.95},{"text":"ans,","start":4325.95,"end":4326.03},{"text":"le","start":4326.03,"end":4326.11},{"text":"peuple","start":4326.11,"end":4326.51},{"text":"sahraoui","start":4326.51,"end":4327.15},{"text":"continue","start":4327.15,"end":4327.63},{"text":"de","start":4327.63,"end":4327.71},{"text":"lutter.","start":4327.71,"end":4328.43}]},{"text":"au prix de son sang pour retrouver la liberté.","start":4330.05,"end":4332.05,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"au","start":4330.05,"end":4330.13},{"text":"prix","start":4330.13,"end":4330.33},{"text":"de","start":4330.33,"end":4330.37},{"text":"son","start":4330.45,"end":4330.61},{"text":"sang","start":4330.61,"end":4330.85},{"text":"pour","start":4330.85,"end":4331.05},{"text":"retrouver","start":4331.05,"end":4331.33},{"text":"la","start":4331.33,"end":4331.45},{"text":"liberté.","start":4331.45,"end":4332.05}]},{"text":"Le conflit au Sahara occidental est un des pires échecs de l'ONU, du droit et de la diplomatie internationale.","start":4332.05,"end":4339.65,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4332.05,"end":4332.21},{"text":"conflit","start":4332.21,"end":4332.69},{"text":"au","start":4332.69,"end":4332.77},{"text":"Sahara","start":4332.77,"end":4333.05},{"text":"occidental","start":4333.05,"end":4333.81},{"text":"est","start":4334.21,"end":4334.45},{"text":"un","start":4334.53,"end":4334.69},{"text":"des","start":4334.69,"end":4334.93},{"text":"pires","start":4334.93,"end":4335.65},{"text":"échecs","start":4335.65,"end":4336.13},{"text":"de","start":4336.13,"end":4336.29},{"text":"l'ONU,","start":4336.29,"end":4337.01},{"text":"du","start":4337.49,"end":4337.65},{"text":"droit","start":4337.65,"end":4337.85},{"text":"et","start":4337.85,"end":4337.89},{"text":"de","start":4337.89,"end":4337.93},{"text":"la","start":4337.93,"end":4338.05},{"text":"diplomatie","start":4338.05,"end":4338.85},{"text":"internationale.","start":4338.85,"end":4339.65}]},{"text":"J'aimerais ici responsabiliser en particulier mon pays.","start":4340.13,"end":4344.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"J'aimerais","start":4340.13,"end":4340.49},{"text":"ici","start":4340.49,"end":4341.85},{"text":"responsabiliser","start":4341.85,"end":4342.85},{"text":"en","start":4342.93,"end":4343.09},{"text":"particulier","start":4343.09,"end":4343.57},{"text":"mon","start":4343.57,"end":4343.73},{"text":"pays.","start":4343.73,"end":4344.13}]},{"text":"En effet, l'Espagne a eu la possibilité de lancer un processus de décolonisation en 1975, mais il ne l'a pas fait.","start":4344.21,"end":4353.01,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":4344.21,"end":4344.37},{"text":"effet,","start":4344.37,"end":4344.57},{"text":"l'Espagne","start":4344.57,"end":4345.09},{"text":"a","start":4345.09,"end":4345.25},{"text":"eu","start":4345.49,"end":4345.93},{"text":"la","start":4345.93,"end":4346.21},{"text":"possibilité","start":4346.21,"end":4346.93},{"text":"de","start":4346.93,"end":4347.01},{"text":"lancer","start":4347.01,"end":4347.33},{"text":"un","start":4347.33,"end":4347.41},{"text":"processus","start":4347.41,"end":4347.89},{"text":"de","start":4347.89,"end":4348.01},{"text":"décolonisation","start":4348.01,"end":4349.05},{"text":"en","start":4349.97,"end":4350.01},{"text":"1975,","start":4350.01,"end":4351.17},{"text":"mais","start":4351.73,"end":4351.97},{"text":"il","start":4352.29,"end":4352.45},{"text":"ne","start":4352.45,"end":4352.49},{"text":"l'a","start":4352.49,"end":4352.65},{"text":"pas","start":4352.65,"end":4352.77},{"text":"fait.","start":4352.77,"end":4353.01}]},{"text":"Et non seulement ne l'a-t-il pas fait, mais avec la complicité de pays tels que les États-Unis, ils ont permis l'occupation, l'invasion du territoire par une partie du royaume du Maroc, sachant que quelques jours avant, la Cour internationale de justice, à la demande de l'Assemblée générale des Nations unies, avait estimé qu'il n'y avait pas de souveraineté marocaine sur ce territoire.","start":4353.45,"end":4372.97,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":4353.45,"end":4353.61},{"text":"non","start":4353.61,"end":4353.73},{"text":"seulement","start":4353.73,"end":4353.97},{"text":"ne","start":4353.97,"end":4354.01},{"text":"l'a-t-il","start":4354.01,"end":4354.29},{"text":"pas","start":4354.29,"end":4354.41},{"text":"fait,","start":4354.41,"end":4354.57},{"text":"mais","start":4354.57,"end":4354.69},{"text":"avec","start":4354.69,"end":4355.21},{"text":"la","start":4355.45,"end":4355.65},{"text":"complicité","start":4355.65,"end":4356.21},{"text":"de","start":4356.21,"end":4356.25},{"text":"pays","start":4356.25,"end":4356.37},{"text":"tels","start":4356.37,"end":4356.49},{"text":"que","start":4356.49,"end":4356.57},{"text":"les","start":4356.57,"end":4356.65},{"text":"États-Unis,","start":4356.65,"end":4357.05},{"text":"ils","start":4357.05,"end":4357.13},{"text":"ont","start":4357.13,"end":4357.21},{"text":"permis","start":4357.21,"end":4357.61},{"text":"l'occupation,","start":4357.61,"end":4358.45},{"text":"l'invasion","start":4358.45,"end":4359.05},{"text":"du","start":4359.05,"end":4359.21},{"text":"territoire","start":4359.21,"end":4359.85},{"text":"par","start":4360.09,"end":4360.25},{"text":"une","start":4360.25,"end":4360.33},{"text":"partie","start":4360.33,"end":4360.57},{"text":"du","start":4360.57,"end":4360.69},{"text":"royaume","start":4360.69,"end":4360.97},{"text":"du","start":4360.97,"end":4361.13},{"text":"Maroc,","start":4361.13,"end":4361.61},{"text":"sachant","start":4362.49,"end":4362.97},{"text":"que","start":4363.05,"end":4363.33},{"text":"quelques","start":4363.33,"end":4363.69},{"text":"jours","start":4363.69,"end":4363.97},{"text":"avant,","start":4363.97,"end":4364.25},{"text":"la","start":4364.41,"end":4364.65},{"text":"Cour","start":4364.65,"end":4364.89},{"text":"internationale","start":4364.89,"end":4365.49},{"text":"de","start":4365.49,"end":4365.61},{"text":"justice,","start":4365.61,"end":4366.17},{"text":"à","start":4366.17,"end":4366.21},{"text":"la","start":4366.21,"end":4366.41},{"text":"demande","start":4366.41,"end":4366.73},{"text":"de","start":4366.73,"end":4366.77},{"text":"l'Assemblée","start":4366.77,"end":4367.17},{"text":"générale","start":4367.17,"end":4367.53},{"text":"des","start":4367.53,"end":4367.61},{"text":"Nations","start":4367.61,"end":4367.93},{"text":"unies,","start":4367.93,"end":4368.33},{"text":"avait","start":4368.81,"end":4369.25},{"text":"estimé","start":4369.25,"end":4369.81},{"text":"qu'il","start":4369.81,"end":4369.97},{"text":"n'y","start":4370.01,"end":4370.53},{"text":"avait","start":4370.53,"end":4370.73},{"text":"pas","start":4370.73,"end":4370.97},{"text":"de","start":4370.97,"end":4371.05},{"text":"souveraineté","start":4371.05,"end":4371.45},{"text":"marocaine","start":4371.45,"end":4372.01},{"text":"sur","start":4372.01,"end":4372.33},{"text":"ce","start":4372.33,"end":4372.41},{"text":"territoire.","start":4372.41,"end":4372.97}]},{"text":"En dépit de tout cela, l'Espagne a lâchement abandonné la population du Sahara.","start":4372.97,"end":4377.45,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":4372.97,"end":4373.01},{"text":"dépit","start":4373.01,"end":4373.17},{"text":"de","start":4373.17,"end":4373.21},{"text":"tout","start":4373.21,"end":4373.29},{"text":"cela,","start":4373.29,"end":4374.49},{"text":"l'Espagne","start":4374.49,"end":4375.09},{"text":"a","start":4375.09,"end":4375.13},{"text":"lâchement","start":4375.13,"end":4375.69},{"text":"abandonné","start":4375.69,"end":4376.09},{"text":"la","start":4376.09,"end":4376.25},{"text":"population","start":4376.25,"end":4376.81},{"text":"du","start":4376.81,"end":4377.05},{"text":"Sahara.","start":4377.05,"end":4377.45}]},{"text":"Les gouvernements n'ont pas corrigé cette grave erreur.","start":4378.41,"end":4383.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":4378.41,"end":4378.61},{"text":"gouvernements","start":4378.61,"end":4379.37},{"text":"n'ont","start":4380.73,"end":4380.93},{"text":"pas","start":4380.93,"end":4381.25},{"text":"corrigé","start":4381.41,"end":4382.21},{"text":"cette","start":4382.37,"end":4382.77},{"text":"grave","start":4382.85,"end":4383.17},{"text":"erreur.","start":4383.17,"end":4383.73}]},{"text":"Les décisions récemment prises du Parlement espagnol, l'adoption d'une loi de nationalité pour les Sahraouis, ne fait ni plus ni moins que de reconnaître un droit fondamental nié jusqu'à aujourd'hui.","start":4385.17,"end":4395.65,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":4385.17,"end":4385.33},{"text":"décisions","start":4385.33,"end":4385.69},{"text":"récemment","start":4385.69,"end":4386.05},{"text":"prises","start":4386.05,"end":4386.25},{"text":"du","start":4386.25,"end":4386.37},{"text":"Parlement","start":4386.37,"end":4386.73},{"text":"espagnol,","start":4386.73,"end":4387.41},{"text":"l'adoption","start":4387.57,"end":4388.05},{"text":"d'une","start":4388.05,"end":4388.25},{"text":"loi","start":4388.25,"end":4388.37},{"text":"de","start":4388.37,"end":4388.45},{"text":"nationalité","start":4388.45,"end":4389.09},{"text":"pour","start":4389.09,"end":4389.21},{"text":"les","start":4389.21,"end":4389.33},{"text":"Sahraouis,","start":4389.33,"end":4389.97},{"text":"ne","start":4390.37,"end":4390.61},{"text":"fait","start":4391.57,"end":4391.73},{"text":"ni","start":4391.73,"end":4391.89},{"text":"plus","start":4391.89,"end":4392.05},{"text":"ni","start":4392.05,"end":4392.13},{"text":"moins","start":4392.13,"end":4392.29},{"text":"que","start":4392.29,"end":4392.37},{"text":"de","start":4392.37,"end":4392.41},{"text":"reconnaître","start":4392.41,"end":4392.93},{"text":"un","start":4392.93,"end":4393.01},{"text":"droit","start":4393.01,"end":4393.57},{"text":"fondamental","start":4393.57,"end":4394.21},{"text":"nié","start":4394.45,"end":4394.77},{"text":"jusqu'à","start":4394.77,"end":4395.17},{"text":"aujourd'hui.","start":4395.17,"end":4395.65}]},{"text":"Cependant, cette solution n'est qu'un emplâtre sur une jambe de bois.","start":4395.81,"end":4399.05,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Cependant,","start":4395.81,"end":4396.21},{"text":"cette","start":4396.21,"end":4396.37},{"text":"solution","start":4396.37,"end":4397.09},{"text":"n'est","start":4397.29,"end":4397.57},{"text":"qu'un","start":4397.57,"end":4397.81},{"text":"emplâtre","start":4397.81,"end":4398.29},{"text":"sur","start":4398.29,"end":4398.41},{"text":"une","start":4398.41,"end":4398.49},{"text":"jambe","start":4398.49,"end":4398.65},{"text":"de","start":4398.65,"end":4398.77},{"text":"bois.","start":4398.77,"end":4399.05}]},{"text":"Alors, ce qui serait important, ce serait parachever le processus de décolonisation en suspens au travers d'un référendum d'autodétermination pour le Sahara occidental.","start":4399.05,"end":4407.17,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Alors,","start":4399.05,"end":4399.25},{"text":"ce","start":4399.25,"end":4399.41},{"text":"qui","start":4399.57,"end":4399.81},{"text":"serait","start":4400.05,"end":4400.45},{"text":"important,","start":4400.45,"end":4400.77},{"text":"ce","start":4400.77,"end":4400.81},{"text":"serait","start":4400.81,"end":4401.09},{"text":"parachever","start":4401.09,"end":4401.49},{"text":"le","start":4401.49,"end":4401.57},{"text":"processus","start":4401.57,"end":4402.01},{"text":"de","start":4402.01,"end":4402.05},{"text":"décolonisation","start":4402.05,"end":4402.81},{"text":"en","start":4402.81,"end":4402.85},{"text":"suspens","start":4402.85,"end":4403.25},{"text":"au","start":4403.57,"end":4403.73},{"text":"travers","start":4403.73,"end":4404.21},{"text":"d'un","start":4404.21,"end":4404.53},{"text":"référendum","start":4404.53,"end":4405.09},{"text":"d'autodétermination","start":4405.09,"end":4406.01},{"text":"pour","start":4406.01,"end":4406.13},{"text":"le","start":4406.13,"end":4406.21},{"text":"Sahara","start":4406.21,"end":4406.57},{"text":"occidental.","start":4406.57,"end":4407.17}]},{"text":"Pour toutes ces raisons, Et contrairement à la propagande politique, à la désinformation imposée par Rabat, j'aimerais rappeler au ministre des Affaires étrangères du Maroc ces faits, ces circonstances.","start":4407.81,"end":4418.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pour","start":4407.81,"end":4407.93},{"text":"toutes","start":4407.93,"end":4408.09},{"text":"ces","start":4408.09,"end":4408.21},{"text":"raisons,","start":4408.21,"end":4408.53},{"text":"Et","start":4409.41,"end":4409.57},{"text":"contrairement","start":4409.57,"end":4409.89},{"text":"à","start":4409.89,"end":4409.93},{"text":"la","start":4409.93,"end":4410.05},{"text":"propagande","start":4410.05,"end":4410.61},{"text":"politique,","start":4410.61,"end":4411.21},{"text":"à","start":4411.21,"end":4411.25},{"text":"la","start":4411.25,"end":4411.37},{"text":"désinformation","start":4411.37,"end":4412.33},{"text":"imposée","start":4412.33,"end":4412.61},{"text":"par","start":4412.61,"end":4412.81},{"text":"Rabat,","start":4412.81,"end":4413.09},{"text":"j'aimerais","start":4413.25,"end":4413.73},{"text":"rappeler","start":4413.73,"end":4414.45},{"text":"au","start":4414.45,"end":4414.49},{"text":"ministre","start":4414.49,"end":4414.85},{"text":"des","start":4414.85,"end":4414.93},{"text":"Affaires","start":4414.93,"end":4415.25},{"text":"étrangères","start":4415.25,"end":4415.69},{"text":"du","start":4415.69,"end":4415.81},{"text":"Maroc","start":4415.81,"end":4416.21},{"text":"ces","start":4416.77,"end":4417.09},{"text":"faits,","start":4417.09,"end":4417.41},{"text":"ces","start":4417.41,"end":4417.57},{"text":"circonstances.","start":4417.57,"end":4418.45}]},{"text":"Le Front des Polisario est le représentant légitime du peuple sahraoui.","start":4418.69,"end":4422.77,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4418.69,"end":4418.93},{"text":"Front","start":4418.93,"end":4419.13},{"text":"des","start":4419.13,"end":4419.25},{"text":"Polisario","start":4419.25,"end":4420.05},{"text":"est","start":4420.53,"end":4420.69},{"text":"le","start":4420.69,"end":4420.77},{"text":"représentant","start":4420.77,"end":4421.25},{"text":"légitime","start":4421.25,"end":4421.65},{"text":"du","start":4421.65,"end":4421.81},{"text":"peuple","start":4421.81,"end":4422.13},{"text":"sahraoui.","start":4422.13,"end":4422.77}]},{"text":"Ce n'est pas un groupe terroriste.","start":4422.77,"end":4424.13,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":4422.77,"end":4422.81},{"text":"n'est","start":4422.81,"end":4422.97},{"text":"pas","start":4422.97,"end":4423.09},{"text":"un","start":4423.09,"end":4423.17},{"text":"groupe","start":4423.17,"end":4423.37},{"text":"terroriste.","start":4423.37,"end":4424.13}]},{"text":"J'en veux pour preuve la lettre récemment envoyée par M. Brahim Ghali, président de l'ARAS, envoyée à la présidence du Conseil de sécurité lettre dans laquelle, je cite, il dit: \"Le Frente Polisario réitère sa disposition pleine et entière à entamer des négociations directes de bonne foi avec le royaume du Maroc, sous les auspices des Nations unies, afin de parvenir à une solution juste, pacifique, durable et définitive.\"","start":4424.53,"end":4455.61,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"J'en","start":4424.53,"end":4424.69},{"text":"veux","start":4424.69,"end":4424.85},{"text":"pour","start":4424.85,"end":4425.01},{"text":"preuve","start":4425.01,"end":4425.53},{"text":"la","start":4425.53,"end":4425.65},{"text":"lettre","start":4425.97,"end":4426.57},{"text":"récemment","start":4426.57,"end":4427.29},{"text":"envoyée","start":4427.29,"end":4427.73},{"text":"par","start":4427.73,"end":4428.05},{"text":"M.","start":4428.05,"end":4428.13},{"text":"Brahim","start":4428.21,"end":4428.57},{"text":"Ghali,","start":4428.57,"end":4429.01},{"text":"président","start":4429.49,"end":4429.81},{"text":"de","start":4430.45,"end":4430.61},{"text":"l'ARAS,","start":4430.61,"end":4431.17},{"text":"envoyée","start":4435.65,"end":4436.29},{"text":"à","start":4436.85,"end":4436.97},{"text":"la","start":4436.97,"end":4437.09},{"text":"présidence","start":4437.09,"end":4437.53},{"text":"du","start":4437.53,"end":4437.65},{"text":"Conseil","start":4437.65,"end":4437.89},{"text":"de","start":4437.89,"end":4437.97},{"text":"sécurité","start":4438.05,"end":4438.69},{"text":"lettre","start":4439.69,"end":4440.09},{"text":"dans","start":4440.25,"end":4440.49},{"text":"laquelle,","start":4440.49,"end":4441.13},{"text":"je","start":4441.13,"end":4441.29},{"text":"cite,","start":4441.29,"end":4441.61},{"text":"il","start":4441.61,"end":4441.69},{"text":"dit:","start":4441.69,"end":4441.85},{"text":"\"Le","start":4441.85,"end":4441.93},{"text":"Frente","start":4441.93,"end":4442.25},{"text":"Polisario","start":4442.25,"end":4442.97},{"text":"réitère","start":4442.97,"end":4443.61},{"text":"sa","start":4443.61,"end":4443.77},{"text":"disposition","start":4443.77,"end":4444.49},{"text":"pleine","start":4444.49,"end":4444.73},{"text":"et","start":4444.73,"end":4444.81},{"text":"entière","start":4444.81,"end":4445.13},{"text":"à","start":4445.13,"end":4445.17},{"text":"entamer","start":4445.17,"end":4445.45},{"text":"des","start":4445.45,"end":4445.53},{"text":"négociations","start":4445.53,"end":4446.17},{"text":"directes","start":4446.17,"end":4446.61},{"text":"de","start":4446.89,"end":4447.05},{"text":"bonne","start":4447.05,"end":4447.29},{"text":"foi","start":4447.29,"end":4447.57},{"text":"avec","start":4447.57,"end":4447.77},{"text":"le","start":4447.77,"end":4447.85},{"text":"royaume","start":4447.85,"end":4448.25},{"text":"du","start":4448.25,"end":4448.41},{"text":"Maroc,","start":4448.41,"end":4448.97},{"text":"sous","start":4449.37,"end":4449.61},{"text":"les","start":4449.61,"end":4449.77},{"text":"auspices","start":4449.77,"end":4450.25},{"text":"des","start":4450.41,"end":4450.57},{"text":"Nations","start":4450.57,"end":4450.93},{"text":"unies,","start":4450.97,"end":4451.37},{"text":"afin","start":4451.53,"end":4451.85},{"text":"de","start":4451.85,"end":4451.93},{"text":"parvenir","start":4451.93,"end":4452.33},{"text":"à","start":4452.33,"end":4452.41},{"text":"une","start":4452.41,"end":4452.49},{"text":"solution","start":4452.49,"end":4452.89},{"text":"juste,","start":4452.89,"end":4453.37},{"text":"pacifique,","start":4453.37,"end":4454.17},{"text":"durable","start":4454.25,"end":4454.81},{"text":"et","start":4454.81,"end":4454.89},{"text":"définitive.\"","start":4454.89,"end":4455.61}]},{"text":"S'agit-il vraiment de terrorisme d'État?","start":4457.65,"end":4459.93,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"S'agit-il","start":4457.65,"end":4458.13},{"text":"vraiment","start":4458.13,"end":4458.57},{"text":"de","start":4458.57,"end":4458.73},{"text":"terrorisme","start":4458.73,"end":4459.29},{"text":"d'État?","start":4459.45,"end":4459.93}]},{"text":"Non, c'est le royaume du Maroc qui impose un tel terrorisme pour ceux qui résident dans la partie occupée.","start":4459.93,"end":4465.85,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Non,","start":4459.93,"end":4460.25},{"text":"c'est","start":4460.41,"end":4460.73},{"text":"le","start":4460.73,"end":4460.89},{"text":"royaume","start":4460.89,"end":4461.21},{"text":"du","start":4461.21,"end":4461.37},{"text":"Maroc","start":4461.37,"end":4461.77},{"text":"qui","start":4462.05,"end":4462.33},{"text":"impose","start":4462.33,"end":4462.97},{"text":"un","start":4462.97,"end":4463.05},{"text":"tel","start":4463.05,"end":4463.45},{"text":"terrorisme","start":4463.45,"end":4464.09},{"text":"pour","start":4464.09,"end":4464.25},{"text":"ceux","start":4464.25,"end":4464.49},{"text":"qui","start":4464.65,"end":4464.81},{"text":"résident","start":4464.81,"end":4465.01},{"text":"dans","start":4465.01,"end":4465.09},{"text":"la","start":4465.09,"end":4465.21},{"text":"partie","start":4465.21,"end":4465.45},{"text":"occupée.","start":4465.45,"end":4465.85}]},{"text":"Là, oui, il y a un système carcéral cruel.","start":4465.85,"end":4468.09,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Là,","start":4465.85,"end":4466.09},{"text":"oui,","start":4466.09,"end":4466.21},{"text":"il","start":4466.21,"end":4466.29},{"text":"y","start":4466.29,"end":4466.49},{"text":"a","start":4466.49,"end":4466.53},{"text":"un","start":4466.53,"end":4466.57},{"text":"système","start":4466.57,"end":4466.93},{"text":"carcéral","start":4466.93,"end":4467.37},{"text":"cruel.","start":4467.37,"end":4468.09}]},{"text":"confirmées par des observateurs externes.","start":4469.37,"end":4471.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"confirmées","start":4469.37,"end":4469.77},{"text":"par","start":4469.77,"end":4469.93},{"text":"des","start":4469.93,"end":4470.01},{"text":"observateurs","start":4470.01,"end":4470.65},{"text":"externes.","start":4470.65,"end":4471.21}]},{"text":"Accusations totalement fausses, traitements inhumains dans différentes prisons, privation d'accès à la santé, problèmes de communication extrêmes avec l'extérieur, grèves de la faim fréquentes des détenus, seul moyen de revendiquer leurs droits fondamentaux.","start":4473.53,"end":4494.09,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Accusations","start":4473.53,"end":4474.49},{"text":"totalement","start":4476.41,"end":4476.81},{"text":"fausses,","start":4476.81,"end":4477.29},{"text":"traitements","start":4478.41,"end":4478.97},{"text":"inhumains","start":4480.25,"end":4480.77},{"text":"dans","start":4481.05,"end":4481.21},{"text":"différentes","start":4481.21,"end":4481.61},{"text":"prisons,","start":4482.01,"end":4482.65},{"text":"privation","start":4483.53,"end":4484.25},{"text":"d'accès","start":4484.33,"end":4484.85},{"text":"à","start":4484.85,"end":4484.89},{"text":"la","start":4484.89,"end":4485.05},{"text":"santé,","start":4485.05,"end":4485.53},{"text":"problèmes","start":4486.01,"end":4486.41},{"text":"de","start":4486.41,"end":4486.49},{"text":"communication","start":4486.49,"end":4487.05},{"text":"extrêmes","start":4487.05,"end":4487.33},{"text":"avec","start":4487.33,"end":4487.53},{"text":"l'extérieur,","start":4487.53,"end":4488.17},{"text":"grèves","start":4488.97,"end":4489.29},{"text":"de","start":4489.29,"end":4489.33},{"text":"la","start":4489.33,"end":4489.53},{"text":"faim","start":4489.53,"end":4489.85},{"text":"fréquentes","start":4489.85,"end":4490.49},{"text":"des","start":4490.57,"end":4490.65},{"text":"détenus,","start":4490.65,"end":4491.37},{"text":"seul","start":4492.25,"end":4492.53},{"text":"moyen","start":4492.53,"end":4492.81},{"text":"de","start":4492.81,"end":4492.89},{"text":"revendiquer","start":4492.89,"end":4493.29},{"text":"leurs","start":4493.29,"end":4493.41},{"text":"droits","start":4493.41,"end":4493.57},{"text":"fondamentaux.","start":4493.57,"end":4494.09}]},{"text":"Micro coupé.","start":4494.17,"end":4494.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Micro","start":4494.17,"end":4494.53},{"text":"coupé.","start":4494.53,"end":4494.81}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ESP","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Spain"}},{"statement_number":55,"start":4495.77,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:14:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le questionneur.","start":4495.77,"end":4497.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4495.77,"end":4495.81},{"text":"remercie","start":4495.81,"end":4496.25},{"text":"le","start":4496.25,"end":4496.33},{"text":"questionneur.","start":4496.77,"end":4497.45}]},{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":4502.69,"end":4503.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4502.69,"end":4502.85},{"text":"remercie","start":4502.85,"end":4503.25},{"text":"le","start":4503.33,"end":4503.37},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":4503.37,"end":4503.89}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Yefri Ben Zerga.","start":4503.89,"end":4507.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4503.89,"end":4503.97},{"text":"donne","start":4504.05,"end":4504.17},{"text":"la","start":4504.17,"end":4504.37},{"text":"parole","start":4504.37,"end":4504.77},{"text":"à","start":4505.09,"end":4505.25},{"text":"Yefri","start":4506.29,"end":4506.61},{"text":"Ben","start":4506.61,"end":4506.85},{"text":"Zerga.","start":4506.85,"end":4507.09}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":56,"start":4513.84,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:15:14","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Mesdames et Messieurs, depuis 1963, le Sahara occidental figure sur la liste des territoires non autonomes de cette Assemblée.","start":4513.84,"end":4522.88,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":4513.84,"end":4514.24},{"text":"le","start":4514.24,"end":4514.32},{"text":"Président,","start":4514.32,"end":4514.72},{"text":"Mesdames","start":4515.2,"end":4515.44},{"text":"et","start":4515.44,"end":4515.56},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":4515.56,"end":4515.92},{"text":"depuis","start":4516.56,"end":4516.92},{"text":"1963,","start":4516.92,"end":4518},{"text":"le","start":4518.16,"end":4518.32},{"text":"Sahara","start":4518.32,"end":4518.68},{"text":"occidental","start":4518.68,"end":4519.28},{"text":"figure","start":4519.28,"end":4519.68},{"text":"sur","start":4519.68,"end":4519.8},{"text":"la","start":4519.8,"end":4519.92},{"text":"liste","start":4519.92,"end":4520.24},{"text":"des","start":4520.24,"end":4520.32},{"text":"territoires","start":4520.32,"end":4520.92},{"text":"non","start":4520.92,"end":4521.08},{"text":"autonomes","start":4521.08,"end":4521.56},{"text":"de","start":4522,"end":4522.08},{"text":"cette","start":4522.08,"end":4522.32},{"text":"Assemblée.","start":4522.32,"end":4522.88}]},{"text":"Depuis 1975, l'avis de la Cour internationale de justice a tranché.","start":4523.12,"end":4527.12,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Depuis","start":4523.12,"end":4523.32},{"text":"1975,","start":4523.32,"end":4524.28},{"text":"l'avis","start":4524.28,"end":4524.64},{"text":"de","start":4524.64,"end":4524.68},{"text":"la","start":4524.68,"end":4524.88},{"text":"Cour","start":4524.88,"end":4525.12},{"text":"internationale","start":4525.12,"end":4525.76},{"text":"de","start":4525.76,"end":4525.8},{"text":"justice","start":4525.8,"end":4526.32},{"text":"a","start":4526.32,"end":4526.48},{"text":"tranché.","start":4526.48,"end":4527.12}]},{"text":"Aucun lien de souveraineté n'existait avant la colonisation.","start":4527.52,"end":4530.4,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Aucun","start":4527.52,"end":4527.92},{"text":"lien","start":4527.92,"end":4528.16},{"text":"de","start":4528.16,"end":4528.24},{"text":"souveraineté","start":4528.24,"end":4528.76},{"text":"n'existait","start":4528.76,"end":4529.36},{"text":"avant","start":4529.36,"end":4529.48},{"text":"la","start":4529.48,"end":4529.6},{"text":"colonisation.","start":4529.6,"end":4530.4}]},{"text":"Et depuis, Plus de 36 ans.","start":4530.96,"end":4533.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":4530.96,"end":4531.12},{"text":"depuis,","start":4531.12,"end":4531.6},{"text":"Plus","start":4532.13,"end":4532.37},{"text":"de","start":4532.37,"end":4532.45},{"text":"36","start":4532.45,"end":4533.01},{"text":"ans.","start":4533.01,"end":4533.17}]},{"text":"Le plan de règlement de 1991 attend toujours son référendum.","start":4533.41,"end":4537.25,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4533.41,"end":4533.57},{"text":"plan","start":4533.57,"end":4533.73},{"text":"de","start":4533.73,"end":4533.89},{"text":"règlement","start":4533.89,"end":4534.37},{"text":"de","start":4534.37,"end":4534.49},{"text":"1991","start":4534.49,"end":4535.73},{"text":"attend","start":4535.73,"end":4536.05},{"text":"toujours","start":4536.05,"end":4536.45},{"text":"son","start":4536.45,"end":4536.61},{"text":"référendum.","start":4536.61,"end":4537.25}]},{"text":"36 ans de sursis pour un peuple.","start":4538.01,"end":4539.97,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"36","start":4538.01,"end":4538.53},{"text":"ans","start":4538.53,"end":4538.61},{"text":"de","start":4538.61,"end":4538.77},{"text":"sursis","start":4538.77,"end":4539.25},{"text":"pour","start":4539.25,"end":4539.41},{"text":"un","start":4539.41,"end":4539.49},{"text":"peuple.","start":4539.49,"end":4539.97}]},{"text":"C'est une génération entière, née, grandie et vieillie dans l'exil des camps de réfugiés de Tindouf, en attendant que cette organisation honore sa propre charte.","start":4539.97,"end":4549.89,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":4539.97,"end":4540.21},{"text":"une","start":4540.21,"end":4540.37},{"text":"génération","start":4540.37,"end":4540.97},{"text":"entière,","start":4540.97,"end":4541.57},{"text":"née,","start":4541.97,"end":4542.45},{"text":"grandie","start":4542.61,"end":4543.33},{"text":"et","start":4543.33,"end":4543.49},{"text":"vieillie","start":4543.49,"end":4543.89},{"text":"dans","start":4543.89,"end":4544.01},{"text":"l'exil","start":4544.01,"end":4544.69},{"text":"des","start":4545.01,"end":4545.17},{"text":"camps","start":4545.17,"end":4545.41},{"text":"de","start":4545.41,"end":4545.49},{"text":"réfugiés","start":4545.49,"end":4545.89},{"text":"de","start":4545.89,"end":4545.97},{"text":"Tindouf,","start":4545.97,"end":4546.61},{"text":"en","start":4546.69,"end":4546.85},{"text":"attendant","start":4546.85,"end":4547.41},{"text":"que","start":4547.41,"end":4547.49},{"text":"cette","start":4547.49,"end":4547.73},{"text":"organisation","start":4547.73,"end":4548.73},{"text":"honore","start":4548.73,"end":4549.01},{"text":"sa","start":4549.01,"end":4549.09},{"text":"propre","start":4549.09,"end":4549.49},{"text":"charte.","start":4549.49,"end":4549.89}]},{"text":"Pendant ce temps, sur le territoire sahraoui occupé, le Maroc pille les ressources du peuple sahraoui qu'il vend sous pavillon étranger.","start":4550.77,"end":4557.97,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Pendant","start":4550.77,"end":4551.17},{"text":"ce","start":4551.17,"end":4551.25},{"text":"temps,","start":4551.25,"end":4551.49},{"text":"sur","start":4551.49,"end":4551.73},{"text":"le","start":4551.73,"end":4551.81},{"text":"territoire","start":4551.81,"end":4552.21},{"text":"sahraoui","start":4552.21,"end":4552.77},{"text":"occupé,","start":4552.77,"end":4553.33},{"text":"le","start":4553.89,"end":4554.05},{"text":"Maroc","start":4554.05,"end":4554.45},{"text":"pille","start":4554.45,"end":4554.69},{"text":"les","start":4554.69,"end":4554.81},{"text":"ressources","start":4554.81,"end":4555.25},{"text":"du","start":4555.25,"end":4555.41},{"text":"peuple","start":4555.41,"end":4555.73},{"text":"sahraoui","start":4555.73,"end":4556.21},{"text":"qu'il","start":4556.21,"end":4556.45},{"text":"vend","start":4556.45,"end":4556.61},{"text":"sous","start":4556.61,"end":4556.77},{"text":"pavillon","start":4556.77,"end":4557.25},{"text":"étranger.","start":4557.25,"end":4557.97}]},{"text":"les négocient dans des accords commerciaux pendant que ceux qui devraient en bénéficier vivent sous surveillance, sous répression et, pour beaucoup, en prison pour avoir simplement brandi un drapeau.","start":4558.49,"end":4568.29,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"les","start":4558.49,"end":4558.65},{"text":"négocient","start":4558.65,"end":4559.13},{"text":"dans","start":4559.13,"end":4559.21},{"text":"des","start":4559.21,"end":4559.37},{"text":"accords","start":4559.37,"end":4559.65},{"text":"commerciaux","start":4559.65,"end":4560.09},{"text":"pendant","start":4560.09,"end":4560.41},{"text":"que","start":4560.41,"end":4560.49},{"text":"ceux","start":4560.49,"end":4560.73},{"text":"qui","start":4560.73,"end":4560.89},{"text":"devraient","start":4560.89,"end":4561.21},{"text":"en","start":4561.21,"end":4561.29},{"text":"bénéficier","start":4561.29,"end":4562.01},{"text":"vivent","start":4562.41,"end":4562.69},{"text":"sous","start":4562.69,"end":4562.89},{"text":"surveillance,","start":4562.89,"end":4563.49},{"text":"sous","start":4563.49,"end":4563.61},{"text":"répression","start":4563.61,"end":4564.33},{"text":"et,","start":4564.65,"end":4564.81},{"text":"pour","start":4564.81,"end":4564.97},{"text":"beaucoup,","start":4564.97,"end":4565.45},{"text":"en","start":4565.69,"end":4565.93},{"text":"prison","start":4565.93,"end":4566.25},{"text":"pour","start":4566.25,"end":4566.45},{"text":"avoir","start":4566.45,"end":4566.69},{"text":"simplement","start":4566.69,"end":4567.13},{"text":"brandi","start":4567.13,"end":4567.61},{"text":"un","start":4567.69,"end":4567.85},{"text":"drapeau.","start":4567.85,"end":4568.29}]},{"text":"Je m'adresse ici avec le respect dû à cette honorable tribune, mais sans détour à l'Europe, en particulier à l'Espagne, la France, mais aussi aux États-Unis d'Amérique, vous qui invoquez chaque jour le droit international quand une frontière est violée en Europe de l'Est.","start":4568.29,"end":4582.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4568.29,"end":4568.33},{"text":"m'adresse","start":4568.33,"end":4568.61},{"text":"ici","start":4568.65,"end":4570.05},{"text":"avec","start":4570.05,"end":4570.25},{"text":"le","start":4570.25,"end":4570.33},{"text":"respect","start":4570.33,"end":4570.73},{"text":"dû","start":4570.73,"end":4570.89},{"text":"à","start":4570.89,"end":4570.97},{"text":"cette","start":4570.97,"end":4571.21},{"text":"honorable","start":4571.21,"end":4571.69},{"text":"tribune,","start":4571.69,"end":4572.25},{"text":"mais","start":4572.57,"end":4572.81},{"text":"sans","start":4572.81,"end":4572.97},{"text":"détour","start":4572.97,"end":4573.45},{"text":"à","start":4573.45,"end":4573.49},{"text":"l'Europe,","start":4573.49,"end":4573.93},{"text":"en","start":4573.93,"end":4574.09},{"text":"particulier","start":4574.09,"end":4574.81},{"text":"à","start":4574.81,"end":4574.85},{"text":"l'Espagne,","start":4574.85,"end":4575.37},{"text":"la","start":4575.81,"end":4576.01},{"text":"France,","start":4576.01,"end":4576.33},{"text":"mais","start":4576.33,"end":4576.49},{"text":"aussi","start":4576.49,"end":4576.77},{"text":"aux","start":4576.77,"end":4576.81},{"text":"États-Unis","start":4576.81,"end":4577.29},{"text":"d'Amérique,","start":4577.29,"end":4577.85},{"text":"vous","start":4578.49,"end":4578.73},{"text":"qui","start":4578.73,"end":4578.89},{"text":"invoquez","start":4578.89,"end":4579.21},{"text":"chaque","start":4579.21,"end":4579.45},{"text":"jour","start":4579.45,"end":4579.65},{"text":"le","start":4579.65,"end":4579.69},{"text":"droit","start":4579.69,"end":4579.93},{"text":"international","start":4579.93,"end":4580.57},{"text":"quand","start":4580.57,"end":4580.73},{"text":"une","start":4580.81,"end":4580.93},{"text":"frontière","start":4580.93,"end":4581.41},{"text":"est","start":4581.41,"end":4581.45},{"text":"violée","start":4581.45,"end":4581.77},{"text":"en","start":4581.77,"end":4581.89},{"text":"Europe","start":4581.89,"end":4582.09},{"text":"de","start":4582.09,"end":4582.17},{"text":"l'Est.","start":4582.17,"end":4582.49}]},{"text":"Vous qui parlez de démocratie, de droits de l'homme, d'autodétermination des peuples comme d'un principe non négociable, où est ce principe l'os s'arrête occidental quand c'est votre allié qui occupe, qui colonise et qui pille?","start":4583.85,"end":4594.57,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Vous","start":4583.85,"end":4584.17},{"text":"qui","start":4584.17,"end":4584.33},{"text":"parlez","start":4584.33,"end":4584.61},{"text":"de","start":4584.61,"end":4584.81},{"text":"démocratie,","start":4584.81,"end":4585.45},{"text":"de","start":4585.45,"end":4585.65},{"text":"droits","start":4585.65,"end":4585.85},{"text":"de","start":4585.85,"end":4585.93},{"text":"l'homme,","start":4585.93,"end":4586.25},{"text":"d'autodétermination","start":4586.33,"end":4587.45},{"text":"des","start":4587.45,"end":4587.61},{"text":"peuples","start":4587.61,"end":4587.93},{"text":"comme","start":4587.93,"end":4588.13},{"text":"d'un","start":4588.13,"end":4588.25},{"text":"principe","start":4588.25,"end":4588.73},{"text":"non","start":4588.73,"end":4588.85},{"text":"négociable,","start":4588.85,"end":4589.61},{"text":"où","start":4589.85,"end":4590.09},{"text":"est","start":4590.09,"end":4590.13},{"text":"ce","start":4590.13,"end":4590.25},{"text":"principe","start":4590.25,"end":4590.69},{"text":"l'os","start":4590.69,"end":4590.89},{"text":"s'arrête","start":4590.89,"end":4591.13},{"text":"occidental","start":4591.13,"end":4591.69},{"text":"quand","start":4591.93,"end":4592.17},{"text":"c'est","start":4592.17,"end":4592.29},{"text":"votre","start":4592.29,"end":4592.57},{"text":"allié","start":4592.57,"end":4592.81},{"text":"qui","start":4592.81,"end":4592.97},{"text":"occupe,","start":4592.97,"end":4593.33},{"text":"qui","start":4593.33,"end":4593.45},{"text":"colonise","start":4593.45,"end":4593.97},{"text":"et","start":4593.97,"end":4594.01},{"text":"qui","start":4594.01,"end":4594.25},{"text":"pille?","start":4594.25,"end":4594.57}]},{"text":"Le droit international n'est pas une carte que l'on joue à géométrie variable selon la nationalité de la victime.","start":4595.13,"end":4600.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4595.13,"end":4595.21},{"text":"droit","start":4595.21,"end":4595.41},{"text":"international","start":4595.41,"end":4595.97},{"text":"n'est","start":4595.97,"end":4596.09},{"text":"pas","start":4596.09,"end":4596.17},{"text":"une","start":4596.17,"end":4596.25},{"text":"carte","start":4596.25,"end":4596.41},{"text":"que","start":4596.41,"end":4596.45},{"text":"l'on","start":4596.45,"end":4597.29},{"text":"joue","start":4597.29,"end":4597.37},{"text":"à","start":4597.37,"end":4597.41},{"text":"géométrie","start":4597.41,"end":4597.77},{"text":"variable","start":4597.77,"end":4598.25},{"text":"selon","start":4598.25,"end":4598.49},{"text":"la","start":4598.49,"end":4598.65},{"text":"nationalité","start":4598.65,"end":4599.29},{"text":"de","start":4599.29,"end":4599.33},{"text":"la","start":4599.33,"end":4599.45},{"text":"victime.","start":4599.45,"end":4600.01}]},{"text":"Une contradiction que le monde regarde et que l'histoire retiendra.","start":4601.13,"end":4604.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Une","start":4601.13,"end":4601.33},{"text":"contradiction","start":4601.33,"end":4602.01},{"text":"que","start":4602.01,"end":4602.09},{"text":"le","start":4602.09,"end":4602.17},{"text":"monde","start":4602.17,"end":4602.41},{"text":"regarde","start":4602.41,"end":4602.81},{"text":"et","start":4602.81,"end":4602.89},{"text":"que","start":4602.89,"end":4602.97},{"text":"l'histoire","start":4602.97,"end":4603.65},{"text":"retiendra.","start":4603.65,"end":4604.33}]},{"text":"Je tiens aussi à exprimer et affirmer devant cette commission Une vérité que le temps ne dissout pas et que les calculs diplomatiques ne sauraient effacer.","start":4605.21,"end":4614.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4605.21,"end":4605.37},{"text":"tiens","start":4605.37,"end":4605.57},{"text":"aussi","start":4605.57,"end":4606.01},{"text":"à","start":4606.01,"end":4606.09},{"text":"exprimer","start":4606.09,"end":4606.93},{"text":"et","start":4606.93,"end":4606.97},{"text":"affirmer","start":4606.97,"end":4607.37},{"text":"devant","start":4607.37,"end":4607.61},{"text":"cette","start":4607.61,"end":4607.81},{"text":"commission","start":4607.81,"end":4608.41},{"text":"Une","start":4609.09,"end":4609.13},{"text":"vérité","start":4609.13,"end":4609.61},{"text":"que","start":4609.61,"end":4609.69},{"text":"le","start":4609.69,"end":4610.09},{"text":"temps","start":4610.09,"end":4610.33},{"text":"ne","start":4610.33,"end":4610.41},{"text":"dissout","start":4610.41,"end":4610.81},{"text":"pas","start":4610.81,"end":4611.13},{"text":"et","start":4611.13,"end":4611.21},{"text":"que","start":4611.21,"end":4611.29},{"text":"les","start":4611.29,"end":4611.45},{"text":"calculs","start":4611.45,"end":4611.93},{"text":"diplomatiques","start":4611.93,"end":4612.73},{"text":"ne","start":4612.81,"end":4612.97},{"text":"sauraient","start":4612.97,"end":4613.49},{"text":"effacer.","start":4613.49,"end":4614.01}]},{"text":"Le peuple sahraoui a un représentant légitime et un seul, connu et reconnu par l'histoire elle-même.","start":4614.65,"end":4620.73,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4614.65,"end":4614.81},{"text":"peuple","start":4614.81,"end":4615.21},{"text":"sahraoui","start":4615.21,"end":4615.85},{"text":"a","start":4616.25,"end":4616.29},{"text":"un","start":4616.29,"end":4616.65},{"text":"représentant","start":4616.65,"end":4617.25},{"text":"légitime","start":4617.25,"end":4617.77},{"text":"et","start":4617.77,"end":4617.81},{"text":"un","start":4617.81,"end":4618.09},{"text":"seul,","start":4618.09,"end":4618.41},{"text":"connu","start":4618.41,"end":4618.81},{"text":"et","start":4618.81,"end":4618.89},{"text":"reconnu","start":4618.89,"end":4619.37},{"text":"par","start":4619.37,"end":4619.53},{"text":"l'histoire","start":4619.53,"end":4620.09},{"text":"elle-même.","start":4620.09,"end":4620.73}]},{"text":"C'est le Front Polisario.","start":4621.21,"end":4622.73,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":4621.21,"end":4621.53},{"text":"le","start":4621.53,"end":4621.69},{"text":"Front","start":4621.69,"end":4621.93},{"text":"Polisario.","start":4621.93,"end":4622.73}]},{"text":"Aucun accord signé dans son dos, aucune administration imposée sur son sol, aucun arrangement conclu avec la puissance occupante ne saurait s'y substituer, car il est la seule voix du peuple sahraoui.","start":4623.21,"end":4636.73,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Aucun","start":4623.21,"end":4623.69},{"text":"accord","start":4623.69,"end":4624.01},{"text":"signé","start":4624.01,"end":4624.33},{"text":"dans","start":4624.33,"end":4624.49},{"text":"son","start":4624.49,"end":4624.73},{"text":"dos,","start":4624.73,"end":4625.01},{"text":"aucune","start":4625.37,"end":4625.93},{"text":"administration","start":4625.93,"end":4626.69},{"text":"imposée","start":4626.69,"end":4627.13},{"text":"sur","start":4627.13,"end":4627.37},{"text":"son","start":4627.37,"end":4627.53},{"text":"sol,","start":4627.53,"end":4628.01},{"text":"aucun","start":4628.33,"end":4628.81},{"text":"arrangement","start":4628.81,"end":4629.33},{"text":"conclu","start":4629.33,"end":4629.93},{"text":"avec","start":4630.17,"end":4630.49},{"text":"la","start":4630.49,"end":4630.65},{"text":"puissance","start":4630.65,"end":4631.13},{"text":"occupante","start":4631.13,"end":4631.77},{"text":"ne","start":4632.17,"end":4632.33},{"text":"saurait","start":4632.33,"end":4632.69},{"text":"s'y","start":4632.69,"end":4633.01},{"text":"substituer,","start":4633.01,"end":4633.61},{"text":"car","start":4633.61,"end":4633.85},{"text":"il","start":4633.85,"end":4634.09},{"text":"est","start":4634.41,"end":4634.45},{"text":"la","start":4634.45,"end":4634.69},{"text":"seule","start":4635.21,"end":4635.53},{"text":"voix","start":4635.53,"end":4635.77},{"text":"du","start":4635.77,"end":4635.89},{"text":"peuple","start":4635.89,"end":4636.17},{"text":"sahraoui.","start":4636.17,"end":4636.73}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, cette commission a été fondée sur la promesse qu'aucun peuple ne resterait éternellement colonisé au nom des intérêts d'autrui.","start":4637.29,"end":4644.97,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":4637.29,"end":4637.57},{"text":"le","start":4637.57,"end":4637.69},{"text":"Président,","start":4637.69,"end":4638.09},{"text":"cette","start":4638.65,"end":4638.89},{"text":"commission","start":4638.89,"end":4639.29},{"text":"a","start":4639.29,"end":4639.33},{"text":"été","start":4639.33,"end":4639.49},{"text":"fondée","start":4639.49,"end":4639.85},{"text":"sur","start":4639.85,"end":4639.97},{"text":"la","start":4639.97,"end":4640.09},{"text":"promesse","start":4640.09,"end":4640.49},{"text":"qu'aucun","start":4640.49,"end":4640.81},{"text":"peuple","start":4640.81,"end":4641.13},{"text":"ne","start":4641.13,"end":4641.21},{"text":"resterait","start":4641.21,"end":4641.65},{"text":"éternellement","start":4641.65,"end":4642.53},{"text":"colonisé","start":4642.53,"end":4642.97},{"text":"au","start":4642.97,"end":4643.13},{"text":"nom","start":4643.13,"end":4643.29},{"text":"des","start":4643.85,"end":4644.17},{"text":"intérêts","start":4644.17,"end":4644.49},{"text":"d'autrui.","start":4644.49,"end":4644.97}]},{"text":"Le peuple sahraoui n'attend pas de la communauté internationale la charité.","start":4645.45,"end":4648.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4645.45,"end":4645.61},{"text":"peuple","start":4645.61,"end":4646.01},{"text":"sahraoui","start":4646.01,"end":4646.49},{"text":"n'attend","start":4646.49,"end":4646.73},{"text":"pas","start":4646.73,"end":4646.97},{"text":"de","start":4646.97,"end":4647.01},{"text":"la","start":4647.01,"end":4647.17},{"text":"communauté","start":4647.17,"end":4647.65},{"text":"internationale","start":4647.65,"end":4648.25},{"text":"la","start":4648.25,"end":4648.41},{"text":"charité.","start":4648.41,"end":4648.97}]},{"text":"Il attend la justice qui lui est due, la tenue du référendum d'autodétermination promis, la protection de ses défenseurs des droits humains, la fin du pillage de ses ressources et enfin que la communauté internationale prenne ses responsabilités historiques face à ce conflit qui voit chaque année tomber sur le champ d'honneur des jeunes Sahraouis à la fleur de l'âge, pour défendre sa dignité et la promesse qui lui a été faite par le Conseil de sécurité des Nations unies en 1991, le droit à l'autodétermination à travers un référendum juste et libre.","start":4649.37,"end":4677.13,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":4649.37,"end":4649.53},{"text":"attend","start":4649.53,"end":4649.77},{"text":"la","start":4649.77,"end":4649.93},{"text":"justice","start":4649.93,"end":4650.41},{"text":"qui","start":4650.41,"end":4650.57},{"text":"lui","start":4650.57,"end":4650.77},{"text":"est","start":4650.77,"end":4650.81},{"text":"due,","start":4650.81,"end":4651.13},{"text":"la","start":4651.57,"end":4651.77},{"text":"tenue","start":4651.77,"end":4652.01},{"text":"du","start":4652.01,"end":4652.17},{"text":"référendum","start":4652.17,"end":4652.65},{"text":"d'autodétermination","start":4652.65,"end":4653.53},{"text":"promis,","start":4653.53,"end":4654.01},{"text":"la","start":4654.13,"end":4654.33},{"text":"protection","start":4654.33,"end":4654.89},{"text":"de","start":4654.97,"end":4655.01},{"text":"ses","start":4655.01,"end":4655.09},{"text":"défenseurs","start":4655.09,"end":4655.53},{"text":"des","start":4655.53,"end":4655.61},{"text":"droits","start":4655.61,"end":4655.85},{"text":"humains,","start":4655.85,"end":4656.17},{"text":"la","start":4656.45,"end":4656.69},{"text":"fin","start":4656.69,"end":4656.97},{"text":"du","start":4656.97,"end":4657.13},{"text":"pillage","start":4657.13,"end":4657.49},{"text":"de","start":4657.49,"end":4657.53},{"text":"ses","start":4657.53,"end":4657.69},{"text":"ressources","start":4657.69,"end":4658.17},{"text":"et","start":4658.17,"end":4658.33},{"text":"enfin","start":4658.33,"end":4658.57},{"text":"que","start":4658.57,"end":4658.65},{"text":"la","start":4658.65,"end":4658.77},{"text":"communauté","start":4658.77,"end":4659.21},{"text":"internationale","start":4659.21,"end":4660.01},{"text":"prenne","start":4660.49,"end":4660.73},{"text":"ses","start":4660.73,"end":4660.89},{"text":"responsabilités","start":4660.89,"end":4661.73},{"text":"historiques","start":4661.73,"end":4662.21},{"text":"face","start":4662.21,"end":4662.41},{"text":"à","start":4662.41,"end":4662.49},{"text":"ce","start":4662.49,"end":4662.57},{"text":"conflit","start":4662.57,"end":4662.97},{"text":"qui","start":4662.97,"end":4663.13},{"text":"voit","start":4663.13,"end":4663.29},{"text":"chaque","start":4663.29,"end":4663.53},{"text":"année","start":4663.53,"end":4663.85},{"text":"tomber","start":4664.25,"end":4664.57},{"text":"sur","start":4664.57,"end":4664.73},{"text":"le","start":4664.73,"end":4664.81},{"text":"champ","start":4664.81,"end":4664.97},{"text":"d'honneur","start":4664.97,"end":4665.37},{"text":"des","start":4665.37,"end":4665.45},{"text":"jeunes","start":4665.45,"end":4665.61},{"text":"Sahraouis","start":4665.61,"end":4666.09},{"text":"à","start":4666.09,"end":4666.13},{"text":"la","start":4666.13,"end":4666.25},{"text":"fleur","start":4666.25,"end":4666.49},{"text":"de","start":4666.49,"end":4666.57},{"text":"l'âge,","start":4666.57,"end":4666.89},{"text":"pour","start":4668.01,"end":4668.25},{"text":"défendre","start":4668.25,"end":4668.73},{"text":"sa","start":4668.81,"end":4668.97},{"text":"dignité","start":4668.97,"end":4669.37},{"text":"et","start":4669.37,"end":4669.41},{"text":"la","start":4669.41,"end":4669.53},{"text":"promesse","start":4669.53,"end":4669.93},{"text":"qui","start":4669.93,"end":4670.05},{"text":"lui","start":4670.05,"end":4670.17},{"text":"a","start":4670.17,"end":4670.21},{"text":"été","start":4670.21,"end":4670.33},{"text":"faite","start":4670.33,"end":4670.57},{"text":"par","start":4670.57,"end":4670.73},{"text":"le","start":4670.73,"end":4670.81},{"text":"Conseil","start":4670.81,"end":4671.13},{"text":"de","start":4671.13,"end":4671.21},{"text":"sécurité","start":4671.29,"end":4671.77},{"text":"des","start":4671.77,"end":4671.89},{"text":"Nations","start":4671.89,"end":4672.09},{"text":"unies","start":4672.09,"end":4672.21},{"text":"en","start":4672.21,"end":4672.25},{"text":"1991,","start":4672.25,"end":4673.13},{"text":"le","start":4673.37,"end":4673.61},{"text":"droit","start":4673.61,"end":4673.89},{"text":"à","start":4673.89,"end":4673.93},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":4673.93,"end":4674.89},{"text":"à","start":4675.05,"end":4675.21},{"text":"travers","start":4675.21,"end":4675.57},{"text":"un","start":4675.57,"end":4675.61},{"text":"référendum","start":4675.61,"end":4676.17},{"text":"juste","start":4676.17,"end":4676.49},{"text":"et","start":4676.49,"end":4676.73},{"text":"libre.","start":4676.73,"end":4677.13}]},{"text":"Je vous remercie.","start":4677.45,"end":4678.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4677.45,"end":4677.69},{"text":"vous","start":4677.69,"end":4677.85},{"text":"remercie.","start":4677.85,"end":4678.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":57,"start":4680.65,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:18:01","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":4680.65,"end":4682.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4680.65,"end":4680.81},{"text":"remercie","start":4680.97,"end":4681.45},{"text":"le","start":4681.45,"end":4681.61},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":4681.61,"end":4682.25}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Maria de los Angeles Ramos Guillen.","start":4682.97,"end":4686.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":4682.97,"end":4683.05},{"text":"donne","start":4683.13,"end":4683.33},{"text":"la","start":4683.33,"end":4683.53},{"text":"parole","start":4683.53,"end":4683.85},{"text":"à","start":4683.85,"end":4683.93},{"text":"Maria","start":4684.41,"end":4684.81},{"text":"de","start":4684.81,"end":4684.89},{"text":"los","start":4684.89,"end":4685.29},{"text":"Angeles","start":4685.29,"end":4685.77},{"text":"Ramos","start":4685.85,"end":4686.25},{"text":"Guillen.","start":4686.25,"end":4686.65}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":58,"start":4694.07,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:18:15","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Mesdames et Messieurs.","start":4694.07,"end":4696.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":4694.07,"end":4694.35},{"text":"le","start":4694.35,"end":4694.39},{"text":"Président,","start":4694.39,"end":4694.87},{"text":"Mesdames","start":4695.75,"end":4696.07},{"text":"et","start":4696.07,"end":4696.15},{"text":"Messieurs.","start":4696.15,"end":4696.55}]},{"text":"Le courage diplomatique ne consiste pas à faire attendre une solution utopique aux peuples, mais à leur offrir une solution réaliste, durable et conforme au droit international.","start":4698.21,"end":4707.81,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4698.21,"end":4698.29},{"text":"courage","start":4698.29,"end":4698.65},{"text":"diplomatique","start":4698.65,"end":4699.17},{"text":"ne","start":4699.17,"end":4699.25},{"text":"consiste","start":4699.25,"end":4699.81},{"text":"pas","start":4699.89,"end":4700.41},{"text":"à","start":4700.41,"end":4700.45},{"text":"faire","start":4702.37,"end":4702.61},{"text":"attendre","start":4702.61,"end":4703.01},{"text":"une","start":4703.41,"end":4703.57},{"text":"solution","start":4703.57,"end":4703.89},{"text":"utopique","start":4703.89,"end":4704.33},{"text":"aux","start":4704.33,"end":4704.37},{"text":"peuples,","start":4704.37,"end":4704.65},{"text":"mais","start":4704.65,"end":4704.73},{"text":"à","start":4704.73,"end":4704.77},{"text":"leur","start":4704.77,"end":4704.93},{"text":"offrir","start":4704.93,"end":4705.17},{"text":"une","start":4705.17,"end":4705.25},{"text":"solution","start":4705.25,"end":4705.61},{"text":"réaliste,","start":4705.61,"end":4706.13},{"text":"durable","start":4706.13,"end":4706.53},{"text":"et","start":4706.53,"end":4706.57},{"text":"conforme","start":4706.57,"end":4706.93},{"text":"au","start":4706.93,"end":4706.97},{"text":"droit","start":4706.97,"end":4707.13},{"text":"international.","start":4707.13,"end":4707.81}]},{"text":"Ce courage, c'est le Maroc qui en a fait preuve en 2007, en avançant son initiative d'autonomie.","start":4709.09,"end":4713.49,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":4709.09,"end":4709.25},{"text":"courage,","start":4709.25,"end":4709.65},{"text":"c'est","start":4709.65,"end":4709.89},{"text":"le","start":4709.89,"end":4709.97},{"text":"Maroc","start":4709.97,"end":4710.29},{"text":"qui","start":4710.29,"end":4710.37},{"text":"en","start":4710.37,"end":4710.41},{"text":"a","start":4710.41,"end":4710.45},{"text":"fait","start":4710.45,"end":4710.61},{"text":"preuve","start":4710.61,"end":4711.09},{"text":"en","start":4711.09,"end":4711.13},{"text":"2007,","start":4711.13,"end":4711.73},{"text":"en","start":4711.73,"end":4711.81},{"text":"avançant","start":4711.81,"end":4712.21},{"text":"son","start":4712.21,"end":4712.45},{"text":"initiative","start":4712.45,"end":4712.85},{"text":"d'autonomie.","start":4712.85,"end":4713.49}]},{"text":"Telle est la sagesse qui est consacrée dans la résolution 2797 du Conseil de sécurité des Nations unies en date du 31 octobre 2025, une résolution qui estime que le plan d'autonomie sous souveraineté marocaine doit être le socle des négociations autour de ce différend régional, en estimant qu'elle pourrait offrir le résultat le plus viable.","start":4715.97,"end":4735.01,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Telle","start":4715.97,"end":4716.13},{"text":"est","start":4716.13,"end":4716.17},{"text":"la","start":4716.17,"end":4716.37},{"text":"sagesse","start":4716.37,"end":4716.77},{"text":"qui","start":4716.77,"end":4717.09},{"text":"est","start":4717.25,"end":4717.41},{"text":"consacrée","start":4717.41,"end":4717.81},{"text":"dans","start":4717.81,"end":4717.89},{"text":"la","start":4717.89,"end":4718.01},{"text":"résolution","start":4718.01,"end":4718.53},{"text":"2797","start":4718.53,"end":4719.41},{"text":"du","start":4719.41,"end":4719.57},{"text":"Conseil","start":4719.57,"end":4719.81},{"text":"de","start":4719.81,"end":4719.89},{"text":"sécurité","start":4719.97,"end":4720.57},{"text":"des","start":4720.57,"end":4720.65},{"text":"Nations","start":4720.65,"end":4720.93},{"text":"unies","start":4720.93,"end":4721.17},{"text":"en","start":4721.17,"end":4721.25},{"text":"date","start":4721.25,"end":4721.53},{"text":"du","start":4721.53,"end":4721.65},{"text":"31","start":4721.65,"end":4721.97},{"text":"octobre","start":4721.97,"end":4722.29},{"text":"2025,","start":4722.29,"end":4723.09},{"text":"une","start":4723.65,"end":4723.73},{"text":"résolution","start":4723.73,"end":4724.21},{"text":"qui","start":4724.21,"end":4724.33},{"text":"estime","start":4724.33,"end":4724.53},{"text":"que","start":4724.53,"end":4724.61},{"text":"le","start":4724.61,"end":4724.77},{"text":"plan","start":4724.77,"end":4724.93},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":4724.93,"end":4725.49},{"text":"sous","start":4725.49,"end":4725.61},{"text":"souveraineté","start":4725.61,"end":4726.13},{"text":"marocaine","start":4726.13,"end":4726.93},{"text":"doit","start":4727.41,"end":4727.65},{"text":"être","start":4727.65,"end":4727.81},{"text":"le","start":4727.81,"end":4727.97},{"text":"socle","start":4727.97,"end":4728.37},{"text":"des","start":4728.37,"end":4728.45},{"text":"négociations","start":4728.45,"end":4729.49},{"text":"autour","start":4729.49,"end":4729.73},{"text":"de","start":4729.73,"end":4729.81},{"text":"ce","start":4729.81,"end":4729.97},{"text":"différend","start":4730.13,"end":4730.61},{"text":"régional,","start":4730.61,"end":4731.01},{"text":"en","start":4731.01,"end":4731.09},{"text":"estimant","start":4731.17,"end":4731.73},{"text":"qu'elle","start":4731.89,"end":4732.09},{"text":"pourrait","start":4732.09,"end":4732.45},{"text":"offrir","start":4733.49,"end":4733.89},{"text":"le","start":4733.89,"end":4733.97},{"text":"résultat","start":4733.97,"end":4734.29},{"text":"le","start":4734.29,"end":4734.37},{"text":"plus","start":4734.37,"end":4734.57},{"text":"viable.","start":4734.57,"end":4735.01}]},{"text":"Ce qui serait utopique, en revanche, ce serait de défendre la thèse des séparatistes qui estiment que l'autodétermination ne saurait que signifier diviser des Etats et atteindre leur intégrité territoriale.","start":4735.65,"end":4747.17,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":4735.65,"end":4735.81},{"text":"qui","start":4735.81,"end":4736.05},{"text":"serait","start":4736.05,"end":4736.25},{"text":"utopique,","start":4736.25,"end":4736.69},{"text":"en","start":4736.69,"end":4736.77},{"text":"revanche,","start":4736.77,"end":4737.25},{"text":"ce","start":4737.81,"end":4737.93},{"text":"serait","start":4737.93,"end":4738.13},{"text":"de","start":4738.13,"end":4738.25},{"text":"défendre","start":4738.25,"end":4738.49},{"text":"la","start":4738.49,"end":4738.61},{"text":"thèse","start":4738.61,"end":4738.77},{"text":"des","start":4738.77,"end":4738.93},{"text":"séparatistes","start":4738.93,"end":4739.57},{"text":"qui","start":4739.57,"end":4739.73},{"text":"estiment","start":4739.73,"end":4739.97},{"text":"que","start":4739.97,"end":4740.05},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":4740.05,"end":4741.25},{"text":"ne","start":4741.25,"end":4741.33},{"text":"saurait","start":4741.33,"end":4741.65},{"text":"que","start":4741.65,"end":4741.97},{"text":"signifier","start":4742.13,"end":4743.81},{"text":"diviser","start":4743.81,"end":4744.37},{"text":"des","start":4744.37,"end":4744.57},{"text":"Etats","start":4744.57,"end":4744.93},{"text":"et","start":4745.09,"end":4745.41},{"text":"atteindre","start":4745.41,"end":4745.89},{"text":"leur","start":4745.89,"end":4746.33},{"text":"intégrité","start":4746.33,"end":4746.69},{"text":"territoriale.","start":4746.69,"end":4747.17}]},{"text":"Le droit international n'impose pas l'autodétermination par le biais d'une seule solution unique.","start":4747.17,"end":4753.25,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4747.17,"end":4747.21},{"text":"droit","start":4747.21,"end":4747.37},{"text":"international","start":4747.37,"end":4747.93},{"text":"n'impose","start":4747.93,"end":4748.37},{"text":"pas","start":4748.37,"end":4748.45},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":4748.45,"end":4750.05},{"text":"par","start":4750.45,"end":4750.61},{"text":"le","start":4750.61,"end":4750.69},{"text":"biais","start":4750.69,"end":4750.85},{"text":"d'une","start":4750.85,"end":4751.17},{"text":"seule","start":4751.17,"end":4751.65},{"text":"solution","start":4752.37,"end":4752.77},{"text":"unique.","start":4752.77,"end":4753.25}]},{"text":"La résolution de l'Assemblée générale des Nations unies du 24 octobre 1970 prévoit diverses façons de l'assurer libre association, intégration dans un État ou toute autre astuce politique.","start":4753.53,"end":4766.21,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":4753.53,"end":4753.73},{"text":"résolution","start":4753.73,"end":4754.33},{"text":"de","start":4754.33,"end":4754.37},{"text":"l'Assemblée","start":4754.37,"end":4754.77},{"text":"générale","start":4754.77,"end":4755.13},{"text":"des","start":4755.13,"end":4755.21},{"text":"Nations","start":4755.21,"end":4755.57},{"text":"unies","start":4755.57,"end":4755.81},{"text":"du","start":4755.81,"end":4755.97},{"text":"24","start":4755.97,"end":4756.53},{"text":"octobre","start":4756.53,"end":4757.17},{"text":"1970","start":4757.93,"end":4759.41},{"text":"prévoit","start":4760.13,"end":4760.45},{"text":"diverses","start":4760.45,"end":4760.77},{"text":"façons","start":4760.77,"end":4761.49},{"text":"de","start":4761.89,"end":4762.05},{"text":"l'assurer","start":4762.05,"end":4762.53},{"text":"libre","start":4762.53,"end":4762.77},{"text":"association,","start":4762.77,"end":4763.41},{"text":"intégration","start":4763.41,"end":4764.13},{"text":"dans","start":4764.13,"end":4764.29},{"text":"un","start":4764.37,"end":4764.45},{"text":"État","start":4764.45,"end":4764.77},{"text":"ou","start":4764.77,"end":4764.85},{"text":"toute","start":4764.85,"end":4765.09},{"text":"autre","start":4765.09,"end":4765.25},{"text":"astuce","start":4765.25,"end":4765.49},{"text":"politique.","start":4765.49,"end":4766.21}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Librement choisie par le peuple intéressé.","start":4766.53,"end":4769.17,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Librement","start":4766.53,"end":4767.09},{"text":"choisie","start":4767.09,"end":4767.49},{"text":"par","start":4768.13,"end":4768.37},{"text":"le","start":4768.37,"end":4768.45},{"text":"peuple","start":4768.45,"end":4768.69},{"text":"intéressé.","start":4768.69,"end":4769.17}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Cette résolution ne reconnaît aucun droit automatique à la sécession, bien au contraire.","start":4769.65,"end":4774.37,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":4769.65,"end":4769.89},{"text":"résolution","start":4769.89,"end":4770.53},{"text":"ne","start":4771.09,"end":4771.25},{"text":"reconnaît","start":4771.25,"end":4771.65},{"text":"aucun","start":4771.65,"end":4772.13},{"text":"droit","start":4772.13,"end":4772.37},{"text":"automatique","start":4772.37,"end":4772.97},{"text":"à","start":4772.97,"end":4773.01},{"text":"la","start":4773.01,"end":4773.17},{"text":"sécession,","start":4773.17,"end":4773.61},{"text":"bien","start":4773.61,"end":4773.77},{"text":"au","start":4773.77,"end":4773.81},{"text":"contraire.","start":4773.81,"end":4774.37}]},{"text":"Elle rappelle qu'une disposition peut être interprétée comme autorisant ou encourageant le démembrement de l'intégrité territoriale, de l'unité politique d'État souverain.","start":4775.09,"end":4787.85,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":4775.09,"end":4775.33},{"text":"rappelle","start":4775.33,"end":4775.89},{"text":"qu'une","start":4776.93,"end":4777.13},{"text":"disposition","start":4777.13,"end":4777.69},{"text":"peut","start":4777.69,"end":4777.77},{"text":"être","start":4777.77,"end":4778.01},{"text":"interprétée","start":4778.01,"end":4779.09},{"text":"comme","start":4779.89,"end":4780.13},{"text":"autorisant","start":4780.13,"end":4780.81},{"text":"ou","start":4780.81,"end":4780.93},{"text":"encourageant","start":4780.93,"end":4781.81},{"text":"le","start":4781.81,"end":4781.89},{"text":"démembrement","start":4781.89,"end":4782.93},{"text":"de","start":4784.33,"end":4784.49},{"text":"l'intégrité","start":4784.49,"end":4785.05},{"text":"territoriale,","start":4785.05,"end":4785.69},{"text":"de","start":4785.69,"end":4785.73},{"text":"l'unité","start":4785.73,"end":4786.49},{"text":"politique","start":4786.49,"end":4787.13},{"text":"d'État","start":4787.13,"end":4787.45},{"text":"souverain.","start":4787.45,"end":4787.85}]},{"text":"Dans ce cadre, nous avons l'initiative d'autonomie marocaine qui offre une réelle possibilité d'intégration, de développement pour toute la région, en offrant une autonomie large avec des institutions, des compétences propres, sous souveraineté du Royaume.","start":4788.37,"end":4804.41,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":4788.37,"end":4788.49},{"text":"ce","start":4788.49,"end":4788.57},{"text":"cadre,","start":4788.65,"end":4789.05},{"text":"nous","start":4790.45,"end":4790.53},{"text":"avons","start":4790.53,"end":4790.69},{"text":"l'initiative","start":4790.69,"end":4791.69},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":4791.69,"end":4792.17},{"text":"marocaine","start":4792.17,"end":4792.73},{"text":"qui","start":4792.81,"end":4793.05},{"text":"offre","start":4793.05,"end":4793.37},{"text":"une","start":4793.37,"end":4793.53},{"text":"réelle","start":4793.53,"end":4793.93},{"text":"possibilité","start":4793.93,"end":4794.57},{"text":"d'intégration,","start":4794.57,"end":4795.29},{"text":"de","start":4795.29,"end":4795.49},{"text":"développement","start":4795.49,"end":4796.09},{"text":"pour","start":4796.17,"end":4796.41},{"text":"toute","start":4796.41,"end":4796.57},{"text":"la","start":4796.57,"end":4796.73},{"text":"région,","start":4796.73,"end":4797.21},{"text":"en","start":4797.77,"end":4797.93},{"text":"offrant","start":4797.93,"end":4798.57},{"text":"une","start":4798.57,"end":4798.73},{"text":"autonomie","start":4798.73,"end":4799.13},{"text":"large","start":4799.13,"end":4799.77},{"text":"avec","start":4800.01,"end":4800.37},{"text":"des","start":4800.37,"end":4800.57},{"text":"institutions,","start":4800.57,"end":4801.29},{"text":"des","start":4801.29,"end":4801.45},{"text":"compétences","start":4801.45,"end":4802.09},{"text":"propres,","start":4802.09,"end":4802.65},{"text":"sous","start":4802.89,"end":4803.21},{"text":"souveraineté","start":4803.21,"end":4803.85},{"text":"du","start":4803.85,"end":4804.01},{"text":"Royaume.","start":4804.01,"end":4804.41}]},{"text":"Par conséquent, on ne refuse pas l'autodétermination, on l'applique dans le cadre de la souveraineté et de l'intégrité territoriale du Royaume du Maroc.","start":4804.45,"end":4812.57,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Par","start":4804.45,"end":4804.57},{"text":"conséquent,","start":4805.73,"end":4805.97},{"text":"on","start":4805.97,"end":4806.73},{"text":"ne","start":4806.73,"end":4806.77},{"text":"refuse","start":4806.77,"end":4806.97},{"text":"pas","start":4806.97,"end":4807.09},{"text":"l'autodétermination,","start":4807.09,"end":4808.21},{"text":"on","start":4808.21,"end":4808.97},{"text":"l'applique","start":4808.97,"end":4809.61},{"text":"dans","start":4809.61,"end":4809.73},{"text":"le","start":4809.73,"end":4809.81},{"text":"cadre","start":4809.81,"end":4810.05},{"text":"de","start":4810.05,"end":4810.09},{"text":"la","start":4810.09,"end":4810.25},{"text":"souveraineté","start":4810.25,"end":4810.61},{"text":"et","start":4810.61,"end":4810.65},{"text":"de","start":4810.65,"end":4810.69},{"text":"l'intégrité","start":4810.69,"end":4811.13},{"text":"territoriale","start":4811.13,"end":4811.61},{"text":"du","start":4811.61,"end":4811.73},{"text":"Royaume","start":4811.73,"end":4811.97},{"text":"du","start":4811.97,"end":4812.09},{"text":"Maroc.","start":4812.09,"end":4812.57}]},{"text":"Pour toutes ces raisons, deux tiers des membres de l'ONU, dont trois membres permanents du Conseil de sécurité et l'Union européenne avec ses 27 Etats membres, appuient aujourd'hui ce plan d'autonomie.","start":4813.01,"end":4824.13,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Pour","start":4813.01,"end":4813.41},{"text":"toutes","start":4813.49,"end":4813.65},{"text":"ces","start":4813.65,"end":4813.81},{"text":"raisons,","start":4813.81,"end":4814.05},{"text":"deux","start":4814.05,"end":4814.37},{"text":"tiers","start":4814.37,"end":4814.69},{"text":"des","start":4814.69,"end":4814.85},{"text":"membres","start":4814.85,"end":4815.25},{"text":"de","start":4815.81,"end":4815.97},{"text":"l'ONU,","start":4815.97,"end":4816.45},{"text":"dont","start":4817.33,"end":4817.53},{"text":"trois","start":4817.53,"end":4817.73},{"text":"membres","start":4817.73,"end":4817.97},{"text":"permanents","start":4817.97,"end":4818.37},{"text":"du","start":4818.37,"end":4818.53},{"text":"Conseil","start":4818.53,"end":4818.77},{"text":"de","start":4818.77,"end":4818.85},{"text":"sécurité","start":4818.85,"end":4819.65},{"text":"et","start":4819.81,"end":4819.93},{"text":"l'Union","start":4819.93,"end":4820.17},{"text":"européenne","start":4820.17,"end":4820.61},{"text":"avec","start":4820.61,"end":4820.85},{"text":"ses","start":4820.85,"end":4821.09},{"text":"27","start":4821.09,"end":4821.49},{"text":"Etats","start":4821.49,"end":4821.65},{"text":"membres,","start":4821.65,"end":4821.97},{"text":"appuient","start":4821.97,"end":4822.29},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":4822.29,"end":4822.93},{"text":"ce","start":4823.01,"end":4823.17},{"text":"plan","start":4823.17,"end":4823.49},{"text":"d'autonomie.","start":4823.49,"end":4824.13}]},{"text":"Le monde, en particulier l'Afrique, n'ont pas besoin de plus de séparatisme et de nouvelles divisions.","start":4824.53,"end":4829.49,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4824.53,"end":4824.69},{"text":"monde,","start":4824.69,"end":4825.01},{"text":"en","start":4825.09,"end":4825.17},{"text":"particulier","start":4825.17,"end":4825.85},{"text":"l'Afrique,","start":4825.85,"end":4826.45},{"text":"n'ont","start":4826.85,"end":4827.01},{"text":"pas","start":4827.01,"end":4827.13},{"text":"besoin","start":4827.13,"end":4827.49},{"text":"de","start":4827.49,"end":4827.57},{"text":"plus","start":4827.57,"end":4827.85},{"text":"de","start":4827.85,"end":4827.89},{"text":"séparatisme","start":4827.89,"end":4828.73},{"text":"et","start":4828.73,"end":4828.77},{"text":"de","start":4828.77,"end":4828.85},{"text":"nouvelles","start":4828.85,"end":4829.09},{"text":"divisions.","start":4829.09,"end":4829.49}]},{"text":"Le séparatisme affaiblit le continent, hypothéquant son développement.","start":4829.49,"end":4833.73,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4829.49,"end":4829.57},{"text":"séparatisme","start":4829.57,"end":4830.37},{"text":"affaiblit","start":4830.37,"end":4830.85},{"text":"le","start":4830.85,"end":4831.01},{"text":"continent,","start":4831.01,"end":4831.57},{"text":"hypothéquant","start":4832.29,"end":4832.93},{"text":"son","start":4832.93,"end":4833.09},{"text":"développement.","start":4833.09,"end":4833.73}]},{"text":"Nous devons tirer les enseignements de la décision de l'Union africaine qui acceptait séparatiste alors que le processus politique sur le Sahara marocain restait ouvert.","start":4834.69,"end":4845.93,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Conscients","start":4906.17,"end":4906.41},{"text":"de","start":4906.41,"end":4906.49},{"text":"cette","start":4906.49,"end":4906.69},{"text":"réalité,","start":4906.69,"end":4907.13},{"text":"les","start":4907.13,"end":4907.21},{"text":"deux","start":4907.21,"end":4907.37},{"text":"gouvernements","start":4907.37,"end":4908.01},{"text":"ont","start":4908.17,"end":4908.33},{"text":"contribué","start":4908.33,"end":4908.85},{"text":"à","start":4908.85,"end":4908.89},{"text":"réparer","start":4908.89,"end":4909.37},{"text":"cette","start":4909.37,"end":4909.57},{"text":"injustice","start":4909.57,"end":4910.33},{"text":"en","start":4910.73,"end":4910.81},{"text":"appuyant","start":4910.81,"end":4911.29},{"text":"la","start":4911.29,"end":4911.41},{"text":"souveraineté","start":4911.41,"end":4911.85},{"text":"marocaine,","start":4911.85,"end":4912.57},{"text":"en","start":4912.73,"end":4912.81},{"text":"appuyant","start":4912.81,"end":4913.21},{"text":"le","start":4913.21,"end":4913.29},{"text":"plan","start":4913.29,"end":4913.49},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":4913.49,"end":4914.09},{"text":"comme","start":4914.09,"end":4914.33},{"text":"seule","start":4914.33,"end":4914.73},{"text":"solution","start":4914.73,"end":4915.13},{"text":"politique","start":4915.13,"end":4915.53},{"text":"pour","start":4915.53,"end":4915.65},{"text":"régler","start":4915.65,"end":4915.93},{"text":"ce","start":4915.93,"end":4916.01},{"text":"différend.","start":4916.01,"end":4916.49}]},{"text":"L'Union européenne a appuyé récemment ce plan d'autonomie.","start":4917.05,"end":4919.93,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"L'Union","start":4917.05,"end":4917.37},{"text":"européenne","start":4917.37,"end":4917.85},{"text":"a","start":4917.85,"end":4917.97},{"text":"appuyé","start":4917.97,"end":4918.29},{"text":"récemment","start":4918.29,"end":4918.89},{"text":"ce","start":4918.97,"end":4919.13},{"text":"plan","start":4919.21,"end":4919.37},{"text":"d'autonomie.","start":4919.37,"end":4919.93}]},{"text":"Et de fait, plusieurs pays européens ont décidé d'élargir la couverture politique, diplomatique, économique et culturelle dans les provinces du sud du Maroc en encourageant l'investissement dans le Sahara afin de participer à ce nouveau modèle de développement doté d'un budget.","start":4920.73,"end":4934.57,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":4920.73,"end":4920.81},{"text":"de","start":4920.81,"end":4920.89},{"text":"fait,","start":4920.89,"end":4921.13},{"text":"plusieurs","start":4921.13,"end":4921.45},{"text":"pays","start":4921.45,"end":4921.61},{"text":"européens","start":4921.61,"end":4922.17},{"text":"ont","start":4922.17,"end":4922.41},{"text":"décidé","start":4922.41,"end":4923.13},{"text":"d'élargir","start":4923.13,"end":4923.65},{"text":"la","start":4923.65,"end":4923.81},{"text":"couverture","start":4923.81,"end":4924.13},{"text":"politique,","start":4924.13,"end":4924.45},{"text":"diplomatique,","start":4924.45,"end":4924.93},{"text":"économique","start":4924.93,"end":4925.37},{"text":"et","start":4925.37,"end":4925.41},{"text":"culturelle","start":4925.41,"end":4925.93},{"text":"dans","start":4925.93,"end":4926.09},{"text":"les","start":4926.09,"end":4926.17},{"text":"provinces","start":4926.17,"end":4926.69},{"text":"du","start":4926.89,"end":4927.13},{"text":"sud","start":4927.13,"end":4927.33},{"text":"du","start":4927.33,"end":4927.45},{"text":"Maroc","start":4927.45,"end":4927.93},{"text":"en","start":4927.93,"end":4928.01},{"text":"encourageant","start":4928.09,"end":4928.49},{"text":"l'investissement","start":4928.49,"end":4929.05},{"text":"dans","start":4929.05,"end":4929.13},{"text":"le","start":4929.13,"end":4929.21},{"text":"Sahara","start":4929.21,"end":4929.69},{"text":"afin","start":4929.85,"end":4930.41},{"text":"de","start":4930.65,"end":4930.81},{"text":"participer","start":4930.81,"end":4931.29},{"text":"à","start":4931.29,"end":4931.37},{"text":"ce","start":4931.37,"end":4931.45},{"text":"nouveau","start":4931.45,"end":4931.65},{"text":"modèle","start":4931.65,"end":4931.93},{"text":"de","start":4931.93,"end":4932.05},{"text":"développement","start":4932.05,"end":4932.81},{"text":"doté","start":4932.81,"end":4933.21},{"text":"d'un","start":4933.21,"end":4933.45},{"text":"budget.","start":4933.93,"end":4934.57}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Supérieur à 10 000 millions de dollars.","start":4935.05,"end":4936.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Supérieur","start":4935.05,"end":4935.45},{"text":"à","start":4935.45,"end":4935.53},{"text":"10","start":4935.53,"end":4935.65},{"text":"000","start":4935.65,"end":4935.69},{"text":"millions","start":4935.69,"end":4935.93},{"text":"de","start":4935.93,"end":4935.97},{"text":"dollars.","start":4935.97,"end":4936.49}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, le pays hôte des camps de Tindouf ne peut plus se soustraire à ses responsabilités.","start":4936.57,"end":4941.41,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":4936.57,"end":4936.85},{"text":"le","start":4936.85,"end":4936.89},{"text":"Président,","start":4936.89,"end":4937.25},{"text":"le","start":4937.29,"end":4937.45},{"text":"pays","start":4937.45,"end":4937.61},{"text":"hôte","start":4937.61,"end":4937.85},{"text":"des","start":4937.85,"end":4938.01},{"text":"camps","start":4938.01,"end":4938.17},{"text":"de","start":4938.17,"end":4938.25},{"text":"Tindouf","start":4938.25,"end":4938.81},{"text":"ne","start":4939.37,"end":4939.53},{"text":"peut","start":4939.53,"end":4939.81},{"text":"plus","start":4939.81,"end":4940.25},{"text":"se","start":4940.25,"end":4940.29},{"text":"soustraire","start":4940.29,"end":4940.57},{"text":"à","start":4940.57,"end":4940.65},{"text":"ses","start":4940.65,"end":4940.73},{"text":"responsabilités.","start":4940.73,"end":4941.41}]},{"text":"Le Conseil de sécurité de l'ONU estime qu'il s'agit d'une partie responsable de la quête de cette solution politique au conflit sur la seule base du plan d'autonomie sous souveraineté marocaine, tel qu'indiqué dans la résolution historique 27/97.","start":4941.41,"end":4955.09,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":4941.41,"end":4941.45},{"text":"Conseil","start":4941.45,"end":4941.81},{"text":"de","start":4941.81,"end":4941.85},{"text":"sécurité","start":4941.85,"end":4942.33},{"text":"de","start":4942.33,"end":4942.37},{"text":"l'ONU","start":4942.37,"end":4942.81},{"text":"estime","start":4943.37,"end":4943.81},{"text":"qu'il","start":4943.81,"end":4943.97},{"text":"s'agit","start":4943.97,"end":4944.21},{"text":"d'une","start":4944.21,"end":4944.37},{"text":"partie","start":4944.37,"end":4944.97},{"text":"responsable","start":4944.97,"end":4945.85},{"text":"de","start":4946.33,"end":4946.41},{"text":"la","start":4946.41,"end":4946.73},{"text":"quête","start":4946.73,"end":4946.89},{"text":"de","start":4946.89,"end":4946.97},{"text":"cette","start":4946.97,"end":4947.21},{"text":"solution","start":4947.21,"end":4947.57},{"text":"politique","start":4947.57,"end":4947.93},{"text":"au","start":4947.93,"end":4948.01},{"text":"conflit","start":4948.01,"end":4948.49},{"text":"sur","start":4948.93,"end":4949.13},{"text":"la","start":4949.13,"end":4949.29},{"text":"seule","start":4949.29,"end":4949.41},{"text":"base","start":4949.41,"end":4949.61},{"text":"du","start":4949.61,"end":4949.73},{"text":"plan","start":4949.73,"end":4949.85},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":4949.85,"end":4950.25},{"text":"sous","start":4950.25,"end":4950.33},{"text":"souveraineté","start":4950.33,"end":4950.93},{"text":"marocaine,","start":4950.93,"end":4951.53},{"text":"tel","start":4951.57,"end":4951.73},{"text":"qu'indiqué","start":4951.73,"end":4952.37},{"text":"dans","start":4952.37,"end":4952.45},{"text":"la","start":4952.45,"end":4952.57},{"text":"résolution","start":4952.57,"end":4953.01},{"text":"historique","start":4953.01,"end":4953.49},{"text":"27/97.","start":4953.73,"end":4955.09}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"De même, les affirmations sans fondement n'ont aucun poids politique, sachant que dans la plupart des États membres de l'ONU.","start":4955.33,"end":4963.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"De","start":4955.33,"end":4955.49},{"text":"même,","start":4955.49,"end":4955.73},{"text":"les","start":4955.97,"end":4956.13},{"text":"affirmations","start":4956.13,"end":4956.77},{"text":"sans","start":4956.77,"end":4957.01},{"text":"fondement","start":4957.01,"end":4957.65},{"text":"n'ont","start":4959.05,"end":4959.41},{"text":"aucun","start":4959.41,"end":4959.65},{"text":"poids","start":4959.65,"end":4959.89},{"text":"politique,","start":4959.89,"end":4960.69},{"text":"sachant","start":4960.69,"end":4961.09},{"text":"que","start":4961.09,"end":4961.13},{"text":"dans","start":4961.13,"end":4961.21},{"text":"la","start":4961.21,"end":4961.33},{"text":"plupart","start":4961.33,"end":4961.57},{"text":"des","start":4961.57,"end":4961.73},{"text":"États","start":4961.73,"end":4961.89},{"text":"membres","start":4961.89,"end":4962.13},{"text":"de","start":4962.13,"end":4962.21},{"text":"l'ONU.","start":4962.41,"end":4963.09}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"L'on appuie fortement le plan d'autonomie et la marocanité du Sahara.","start":4963.37,"end":4966.69,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"L'on","start":4963.37,"end":4964.17},{"text":"appuie","start":4964.17,"end":4964.33},{"text":"fortement","start":4964.33,"end":4964.61},{"text":"le","start":4964.61,"end":4964.65},{"text":"plan","start":4964.65,"end":4964.77},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":4964.77,"end":4965.33},{"text":"et","start":4965.33,"end":4965.37},{"text":"la","start":4965.37,"end":4965.57},{"text":"marocanité","start":4965.57,"end":4966.13},{"text":"du","start":4966.13,"end":4966.29},{"text":"Sahara.","start":4966.29,"end":4966.69}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Les rares pays qui reconnaissent le Front Polisario sont en train de retirer formellement cette reconnaissance pour se rallier au consensus international appuyant l'intégrité territoriale du royaume du Maroc.","start":4967.01,"end":4977.17,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":4967.01,"end":4967.25},{"text":"rares","start":4967.81,"end":4968.13},{"text":"pays","start":4968.13,"end":4968.37},{"text":"qui","start":4968.37,"end":4968.49},{"text":"reconnaissent","start":4968.49,"end":4969.01},{"text":"le","start":4969.01,"end":4969.09},{"text":"Front","start":4969.09,"end":4969.33},{"text":"Polisario","start":4969.33,"end":4970.05},{"text":"sont","start":4970.45,"end":4970.57},{"text":"en","start":4970.57,"end":4970.61},{"text":"train","start":4970.61,"end":4970.89},{"text":"de","start":4970.89,"end":4970.93},{"text":"retirer","start":4970.93,"end":4971.33},{"text":"formellement","start":4971.33,"end":4971.77},{"text":"cette","start":4971.77,"end":4971.89},{"text":"reconnaissance","start":4971.89,"end":4972.69},{"text":"pour","start":4972.69,"end":4973.01},{"text":"se","start":4973.01,"end":4973.17},{"text":"rallier","start":4973.17,"end":4973.49},{"text":"au","start":4973.49,"end":4973.53},{"text":"consensus","start":4973.53,"end":4973.93},{"text":"international","start":4973.93,"end":4974.53},{"text":"appuyant","start":4974.53,"end":4974.77},{"text":"l'intégrité","start":4974.77,"end":4975.17},{"text":"territoriale","start":4975.17,"end":4975.73},{"text":"du","start":4975.89,"end":4976.05},{"text":"royaume","start":4976.05,"end":4976.37},{"text":"du","start":4976.45,"end":4976.61},{"text":"Maroc.","start":4976.61,"end":4977.17}]},{"text":"Parmi les nations qui ont récemment rejoint ce mouvement mondial figurent le Pérou, le Panama, la Bolivie, la Colombie, l'Équateur, le Chili, le Ghana, le Mali, le Kenya, la Zambie, la Guinée-Bissau, le Malawi, la Syrie, la Grèce, la Serbie, l'Arménie, entre autres.","start":4977.41,"end":4991.01,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Parmi","start":4977.41,"end":4977.65},{"text":"les","start":4977.65,"end":4977.81},{"text":"nations","start":4977.81,"end":4978.21},{"text":"qui","start":4978.21,"end":4978.45},{"text":"ont","start":4978.45,"end":4978.53},{"text":"récemment","start":4978.53,"end":4979.01},{"text":"rejoint","start":4979.01,"end":4979.89},{"text":"ce","start":4980.37,"end":4980.53},{"text":"mouvement","start":4980.53,"end":4980.89},{"text":"mondial","start":4980.89,"end":4981.25},{"text":"figurent","start":4981.57,"end":4981.81},{"text":"le","start":4981.81,"end":4981.93},{"text":"Pérou,","start":4981.93,"end":4982.21},{"text":"le","start":4982.21,"end":4982.29},{"text":"Panama,","start":4982.29,"end":4982.65},{"text":"la","start":4982.65,"end":4982.77},{"text":"Bolivie,","start":4982.77,"end":4983.13},{"text":"la","start":4983.13,"end":4983.33},{"text":"Colombie,","start":4983.33,"end":4983.81},{"text":"l'Équateur,","start":4983.81,"end":4984.29},{"text":"le","start":4984.29,"end":4984.45},{"text":"Chili,","start":4984.45,"end":4984.89},{"text":"le","start":4984.89,"end":4984.93},{"text":"Ghana,","start":4984.93,"end":4985.41},{"text":"le","start":4985.49,"end":4985.65},{"text":"Mali,","start":4985.65,"end":4985.89},{"text":"le","start":4985.89,"end":4985.97},{"text":"Kenya,","start":4985.97,"end":4986.25},{"text":"la","start":4986.25,"end":4986.45},{"text":"Zambie,","start":4986.45,"end":4986.73},{"text":"la","start":4986.73,"end":4986.89},{"text":"Guinée-Bissau,","start":4986.89,"end":4987.57},{"text":"le","start":4987.57,"end":4987.65},{"text":"Malawi,","start":4987.65,"end":4988.13},{"text":"la","start":4988.13,"end":4988.29},{"text":"Syrie,","start":4988.29,"end":4988.69},{"text":"la","start":4988.69,"end":4988.85},{"text":"Grèce,","start":4988.85,"end":4989.33},{"text":"la","start":4989.33,"end":4989.49},{"text":"Serbie,","start":4989.49,"end":4989.77},{"text":"l'Arménie,","start":4989.77,"end":4990.21},{"text":"entre","start":4990.45,"end":4990.77},{"text":"autres.","start":4990.77,"end":4991.01}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président.","start":4991.65,"end":4992.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":4991.65,"end":4991.89},{"text":"le","start":4991.89,"end":4991.97},{"text":"Président.","start":4991.97,"end":4992.29}]},{"text":"La résolution 27 97 est une occasion historique de faire en sorte que les pays qui accueillent les camps de Tindouf les démantèlent de manière définitive et mettent un terme à tout soutien financier, militaire, diplomatique ou policier aux.","start":4993.93,"end":5005.45,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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un grand nombre d'interventions ont évoqué notre position.","start":5117.45,"end":5122.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"J'insiste,","start":5117.45,"end":5118.09},{"text":"un","start":5118.09,"end":5118.17},{"text":"grand","start":5118.89,"end":5119.13},{"text":"nombre","start":5119.13,"end":5119.37},{"text":"d'interventions","start":5119.37,"end":5120.73},{"text":"ont","start":5120.89,"end":5120.97},{"text":"évoqué","start":5121.69,"end":5122.17},{"text":"notre","start":5122.17,"end":5122.41},{"text":"position.","start":5122.41,"end":5122.73}]},{"text":"Je pensais bon d'apporter cette précision.","start":5122.73,"end":5124.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5122.73,"end":5122.81},{"text":"pensais","start":5122.81,"end":5123.13},{"text":"bon","start":5123.13,"end":5123.37},{"text":"d'apporter","start":5123.93,"end":5124.33},{"text":"cette","start":5124.33,"end":5124.45},{"text":"précision.","start":5124.45,"end":5124.81}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci.","start":5124.81,"end":5125.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci.","start":5124.81,"end":5125.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ESP","group":null,"function":"Représentant","affiliation_full":"Spain"}},{"statement_number":63,"start":5128.41,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:25:29","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le distingué représentant de l'Espagne.","start":5128.41,"end":5130.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5128.41,"end":5128.45},{"text":"remercie","start":5128.45,"end":5129.05},{"text":"le","start":5129.05,"end":5129.13},{"text":"distingué","start":5129.13,"end":5129.53},{"text":"représentant","start":5129.53,"end":5130.05},{"text":"de","start":5130.17,"end":5130.25},{"text":"l'Espagne.","start":5130.45,"end":5130.97}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Bagara Aliou Aïdara.","start":5138.57,"end":5141.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5138.57,"end":5138.65},{"text":"donne","start":5138.65,"end":5138.77},{"text":"la","start":5138.77,"end":5138.97},{"text":"parole","start":5138.97,"end":5139.29},{"text":"à","start":5139.29,"end":5139.77},{"text":"Bagara","start":5139.85,"end":5140.17},{"text":"Aliou","start":5140.25,"end":5140.57},{"text":"Aïdara.","start":5140.57,"end":5141.05}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":64,"start":5144.85,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:25:45","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, les populations ne vivent pas de slogans, elles vivent de paix, de développement et de perspectives d'avenir.","start":5144.85,"end":5152.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":5144.85,"end":5145.05},{"text":"le","start":5145.05,"end":5145.13},{"text":"Président,","start":5145.13,"end":5145.53},{"text":"les","start":5146.09,"end":5146.33},{"text":"populations","start":5146.33,"end":5146.77},{"text":"ne","start":5146.77,"end":5146.89},{"text":"vivent","start":5146.89,"end":5147.05},{"text":"pas","start":5147.05,"end":5147.33},{"text":"de","start":5147.33,"end":5147.37},{"text":"slogans,","start":5147.37,"end":5147.85},{"text":"elles","start":5148.17,"end":5148.33},{"text":"vivent","start":5148.33,"end":5148.65},{"text":"de","start":5149.61,"end":5149.77},{"text":"paix,","start":5149.77,"end":5150.09},{"text":"de","start":5150.33,"end":5150.45},{"text":"développement","start":5150.45,"end":5151.01},{"text":"et","start":5151.05,"end":5151.13},{"text":"de","start":5151.13,"end":5151.21},{"text":"perspectives","start":5151.21,"end":5151.69},{"text":"d'avenir.","start":5151.69,"end":5152.17}]},{"text":"C'est ce que plus des deux tiers des États membres de l'ONU, ainsi que le Conseil de sécurité et l'Union européenne ont compris en soutenant la marocanité du Sahara et le plan d'autonomie marocain.","start":5152.57,"end":5162.61,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":5152.57,"end":5152.81},{"text":"ce","start":5152.81,"end":5152.89},{"text":"que","start":5152.97,"end":5153.05},{"text":"plus","start":5153.45,"end":5153.69},{"text":"des","start":5153.69,"end":5153.77},{"text":"deux","start":5153.77,"end":5154.01},{"text":"tiers","start":5154.01,"end":5154.25},{"text":"des","start":5154.25,"end":5154.45},{"text":"États","start":5154.45,"end":5154.65},{"text":"membres","start":5154.65,"end":5154.89},{"text":"de","start":5154.89,"end":5154.93},{"text":"l'ONU,","start":5154.93,"end":5155.37},{"text":"ainsi","start":5155.61,"end":5155.89},{"text":"que","start":5155.89,"end":5156.01},{"text":"le","start":5156.01,"end":5156.09},{"text":"Conseil","start":5156.09,"end":5156.41},{"text":"de","start":5156.41,"end":5156.49},{"text":"sécurité","start":5156.57,"end":5157.21},{"text":"et","start":5157.45,"end":5157.57},{"text":"l'Union","start":5157.57,"end":5157.93},{"text":"européenne","start":5157.93,"end":5158.49},{"text":"ont","start":5158.65,"end":5158.81},{"text":"compris","start":5158.81,"end":5159.21},{"text":"en","start":5159.21,"end":5159.29},{"text":"soutenant","start":5159.29,"end":5159.69},{"text":"la","start":5159.69,"end":5159.85},{"text":"marocanité","start":5159.85,"end":5160.49},{"text":"du","start":5160.49,"end":5160.61},{"text":"Sahara","start":5160.61,"end":5161.05},{"text":"et","start":5161.37,"end":5161.45},{"text":"le","start":5161.45,"end":5161.53},{"text":"plan","start":5161.53,"end":5161.77},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":5161.77,"end":5162.25},{"text":"marocain.","start":5162.25,"end":5162.61}]},{"text":"Une évolution politique qui s'inscrit dans une dynamique de retrait en cascade de la reconnaissance de l'entité séparatiste, y compris au sein de certains de ses bastions historiques.","start":5162.65,"end":5172.81,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Une","start":5162.65,"end":5162.73},{"text":"évolution","start":5163.05,"end":5163.69},{"text":"politique","start":5163.69,"end":5164.45},{"text":"qui","start":5164.45,"end":5164.57},{"text":"s'inscrit","start":5164.73,"end":5165.21},{"text":"dans","start":5165.37,"end":5165.61},{"text":"une","start":5165.69,"end":5165.77},{"text":"dynamique","start":5165.77,"end":5166.13},{"text":"de","start":5166.13,"end":5166.17},{"text":"retrait","start":5166.17,"end":5166.65},{"text":"en","start":5166.65,"end":5166.81},{"text":"cascade","start":5166.81,"end":5167.29},{"text":"de","start":5167.53,"end":5167.65},{"text":"la","start":5167.65,"end":5167.81},{"text":"reconnaissance","start":5167.81,"end":5168.41},{"text":"de","start":5168.41,"end":5168.45},{"text":"l'entité","start":5168.45,"end":5168.97},{"text":"séparatiste,","start":5168.97,"end":5169.61},{"text":"y","start":5169.85,"end":5170.13},{"text":"compris","start":5170.13,"end":5170.41},{"text":"au","start":5170.41,"end":5170.65},{"text":"sein","start":5170.65,"end":5170.81},{"text":"de","start":5170.81,"end":5170.89},{"text":"certains","start":5170.89,"end":5171.21},{"text":"de","start":5171.21,"end":5171.29},{"text":"ses","start":5171.29,"end":5171.45},{"text":"bastions","start":5171.45,"end":5172.01},{"text":"historiques.","start":5172.25,"end":5172.81}]},{"text":"Face à cette évolution, une question demeure: combien de temps encore les populations des camps de Toudouf devront-elles être utilisées, de génération en génération, comme instrument d'une confrontation politique?","start":5173.37,"end":5184.77,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Face","start":5173.37,"end":5173.53},{"text":"à","start":5173.53,"end":5173.61},{"text":"cette","start":5173.61,"end":5173.85},{"text":"évolution,","start":5174.09,"end":5174.73},{"text":"une","start":5174.89,"end":5175.49},{"text":"question","start":5175.49,"end":5175.85},{"text":"demeure:","start":5175.85,"end":5176.25},{"text":"combien","start":5176.49,"end":5176.93},{"text":"de","start":5176.93,"end":5176.97},{"text":"temps","start":5176.97,"end":5177.25},{"text":"encore","start":5177.25,"end":5177.57},{"text":"les","start":5177.57,"end":5177.69},{"text":"populations","start":5177.69,"end":5178.17},{"text":"des","start":5178.17,"end":5178.33},{"text":"camps","start":5178.33,"end":5178.49},{"text":"de","start":5178.49,"end":5178.57},{"text":"Toudouf","start":5178.65,"end":5179.05},{"text":"devront-elles","start":5179.29,"end":5179.93},{"text":"être","start":5179.93,"end":5180.25},{"text":"utilisées,","start":5180.25,"end":5180.81},{"text":"de","start":5180.97,"end":5181.13},{"text":"génération","start":5181.13,"end":5181.65},{"text":"en","start":5181.65,"end":5181.85},{"text":"génération,","start":5181.85,"end":5182.49},{"text":"comme","start":5182.65,"end":5182.97},{"text":"instrument","start":5182.97,"end":5183.49},{"text":"d'une","start":5183.49,"end":5183.65},{"text":"confrontation","start":5183.65,"end":5184.25},{"text":"politique?","start":5184.25,"end":5184.77}]},{"text":"C'est pourquoi, Monsieur le Président, je voudrais m'adresser directement aux représentants des pays hôtes des camps de Toudouf et aux populations instrumentalisées.","start":5185.05,"end":5192.97,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":5185.05,"end":5185.25},{"text":"pourquoi,","start":5185.25,"end":5185.69},{"text":"Monsieur","start":5185.85,"end":5186.05},{"text":"le","start":5186.05,"end":5186.09},{"text":"Président,","start":5186.09,"end":5186.49},{"text":"je","start":5186.81,"end":5186.97},{"text":"voudrais","start":5186.97,"end":5187.25},{"text":"m'adresser","start":5187.25,"end":5187.85},{"text":"directement","start":5187.85,"end":5188.41},{"text":"aux","start":5188.41,"end":5188.65},{"text":"représentants","start":5188.65,"end":5189.21},{"text":"des","start":5189.21,"end":5189.37},{"text":"pays","start":5189.37,"end":5189.61},{"text":"hôtes","start":5189.61,"end":5189.85},{"text":"des","start":5190.09,"end":5190.25},{"text":"camps","start":5190.25,"end":5190.49},{"text":"de","start":5190.49,"end":5190.57},{"text":"Toudouf","start":5190.57,"end":5191.05},{"text":"et","start":5191.29,"end":5191.33},{"text":"aux","start":5191.33,"end":5191.45},{"text":"populations","start":5191.45,"end":5192.01},{"text":"instrumentalisées.","start":5192.01,"end":5192.97}]},{"text":"Réveillez-vous avant qu'il ne soit trop tard.","start":5193.29,"end":5195.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Réveillez-vous","start":5193.29,"end":5194.17},{"text":"avant","start":5194.33,"end":5194.65},{"text":"qu'il","start":5194.65,"end":5194.85},{"text":"ne","start":5194.85,"end":5194.89},{"text":"soit","start":5194.89,"end":5195.05},{"text":"trop","start":5195.05,"end":5195.29},{"text":"tard.","start":5195.29,"end":5195.53}]},{"text":"Si la dynamique engagée par le Conseil de sécurité ne suffit pas à vous conduire à reconsidérer votre approche, alors il faut et regarder avec lucidité les conséquences de cette politique sur votre propre environnement et régional.","start":5195.81,"end":5208.81,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":5195.81,"end":5196.05},{"text":"la","start":5196.05,"end":5196.25},{"text":"dynamique","start":5196.25,"end":5196.65},{"text":"engagée","start":5196.65,"end":5197.09},{"text":"par","start":5197.09,"end":5197.21},{"text":"le","start":5197.21,"end":5197.29},{"text":"Conseil","start":5197.29,"end":5197.73},{"text":"de","start":5197.73,"end":5197.77},{"text":"sécurité","start":5197.77,"end":5198.25},{"text":"ne","start":5198.25,"end":5198.33},{"text":"suffit","start":5198.41,"end":5198.65},{"text":"pas","start":5198.65,"end":5198.97},{"text":"à","start":5199.29,"end":5199.37},{"text":"vous","start":5199.37,"end":5199.53},{"text":"conduire","start":5199.53,"end":5200.01},{"text":"à","start":5200.01,"end":5200.17},{"text":"reconsidérer","start":5200.17,"end":5200.81},{"text":"votre","start":5200.81,"end":5201.09},{"text":"approche,","start":5201.13,"end":5201.61},{"text":"alors","start":5201.85,"end":5202.49},{"text":"il","start":5202.73,"end":5202.85},{"text":"faut","start":5202.85,"end":5203.17},{"text":"et","start":5203.69,"end":5203.85},{"text":"regarder","start":5203.85,"end":5204.25},{"text":"avec","start":5204.25,"end":5204.49},{"text":"lucidité","start":5204.49,"end":5205.13},{"text":"les","start":5205.29,"end":5205.45},{"text":"conséquences","start":5205.45,"end":5206.05},{"text":"de","start":5206.05,"end":5206.09},{"text":"cette","start":5206.09,"end":5206.33},{"text":"politique","start":5206.33,"end":5206.81},{"text":"sur","start":5206.89,"end":5207.13},{"text":"votre","start":5207.13,"end":5207.41},{"text":"propre","start":5207.41,"end":5207.73},{"text":"environnement","start":5207.73,"end":5208.25},{"text":"et","start":5208.25,"end":5208.29},{"text":"régional.","start":5208.29,"end":5208.81}]},{"text":"En avril 2026, mon pays, le Mali, a annoncé le retrait de sa reconnaissance de l'entité séparatiste et son soutien au plan d'autonomie marocain.","start":5209.13,"end":5217.45,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":5209.13,"end":5209.17},{"text":"avril","start":5209.17,"end":5209.61},{"text":"2026,","start":5209.61,"end":5210.33},{"text":"mon","start":5210.65,"end":5210.89},{"text":"pays,","start":5210.89,"end":5211.29},{"text":"le","start":5211.45,"end":5211.53},{"text":"Mali,","start":5211.61,"end":5211.93},{"text":"a","start":5212.17,"end":5212.29},{"text":"annoncé","start":5212.29,"end":5212.73},{"text":"le","start":5212.73,"end":5212.77},{"text":"retrait","start":5212.77,"end":5212.97},{"text":"de","start":5212.97,"end":5213.05},{"text":"sa","start":5213.09,"end":5213.25},{"text":"reconnaissance","start":5213.25,"end":5213.93},{"text":"de","start":5213.93,"end":5214.01},{"text":"l'entité","start":5214.01,"end":5214.57},{"text":"séparatiste","start":5214.57,"end":5215.17},{"text":"et","start":5215.37,"end":5215.53},{"text":"son","start":5215.53,"end":5215.69},{"text":"soutien","start":5215.69,"end":5216.09},{"text":"au","start":5216.09,"end":5216.25},{"text":"plan","start":5216.25,"end":5216.49},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":5216.49,"end":5216.97},{"text":"marocain.","start":5216.97,"end":5217.45}]},{"text":"Mon pays a également souligné l'impact de cette question sur la paix et la sécurité sous-régionales.","start":5217.77,"end":5223.05,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Mon","start":5217.77,"end":5217.93},{"text":"pays","start":5217.93,"end":5218.17},{"text":"a","start":5218.17,"end":5218.25},{"text":"également","start":5218.25,"end":5218.65},{"text":"souligné","start":5218.65,"end":5219.21},{"text":"l'impact","start":5219.37,"end":5219.93},{"text":"de","start":5219.93,"end":5220.01},{"text":"cette","start":5220.01,"end":5220.25},{"text":"question","start":5220.25,"end":5220.65},{"text":"sur","start":5220.65,"end":5220.77},{"text":"la","start":5220.77,"end":5220.93},{"text":"paix","start":5220.93,"end":5221.29},{"text":"et","start":5221.29,"end":5221.37},{"text":"la","start":5221.69,"end":5221.93},{"text":"sécurité","start":5221.93,"end":5222.41},{"text":"sous-régionales.","start":5222.41,"end":5223.05}]},{"text":"Ce choix traduit une réalité simple: les États de la région ont compris que ce conflit constitue un facteur qui pèse sur la stabilité de l'espace sahélo-maghrébin et que le séparatisme hypothèque le développement et la prospérité du continent africain.","start":5224.09,"end":5238.09,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":5224.09,"end":5224.1},{"text":"choix","start":5224.09,"end":5224.45},{"text":"traduit","start":5224.45,"end":5224.97},{"text":"une","start":5224.97,"end":5225.09},{"text":"réalité","start":5225.09,"end":5225.49},{"text":"simple:","start":5225.49,"end":5225.85},{"text":"les","start":5226.05,"end":5226.29},{"text":"États","start":5226.29,"end":5226.53},{"text":"de","start":5226.53,"end":5226.57},{"text":"la","start":5226.57,"end":5226.77},{"text":"région","start":5226.77,"end":5227.29},{"text":"ont","start":5227.29,"end":5227.33},{"text":"compris","start":5227.33,"end":5227.73},{"text":"que","start":5227.73,"end":5227.89},{"text":"ce","start":5228.29,"end":5228.53},{"text":"conflit","start":5228.53,"end":5229.01},{"text":"constitue","start":5229.01,"end":5229.57},{"text":"un","start":5229.57,"end":5229.65},{"text":"facteur","start":5229.65,"end":5230.05},{"text":"qui","start":5230.05,"end":5230.21},{"text":"pèse","start":5230.21,"end":5230.53},{"text":"sur","start":5230.53,"end":5230.69},{"text":"la","start":5230.69,"end":5230.81},{"text":"stabilité","start":5230.81,"end":5231.29},{"text":"de","start":5231.29,"end":5231.33},{"text":"l'espace","start":5231.33,"end":5231.77},{"text":"sahélo-maghrébin","start":5231.77,"end":5233.09},{"text":"et","start":5233.25,"end":5233.41},{"text":"que","start":5233.41,"end":5233.49},{"text":"le","start":5233.49,"end":5233.65},{"text":"séparatisme","start":5233.65,"end":5234.37},{"text":"hypothèque","start":5234.37,"end":5234.93},{"text":"le","start":5235.09,"end":5235.25},{"text":"développement","start":5235.25,"end":5235.81},{"text":"et","start":5235.81,"end":5235.85},{"text":"la","start":5235.85,"end":5236.05},{"text":"prospérité","start":5236.05,"end":5237.17},{"text":"du","start":5237.33,"end":5237.49},{"text":"continent","start":5237.49,"end":5237.77},{"text":"africain.","start":5237.77,"end":5238.09}]},{"text":"Oui, monsieur le président, tout le monde est conscient qu'une nouvelle réalité politique a été imposée par la résolution 2797 du Conseil de sécurité, qui a appelé les parties à engager des discussions.","start":5238.61,"end":5249.49,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Oui,","start":5238.61,"end":5238.85},{"text":"monsieur","start":5238.85,"end":5239.09},{"text":"le","start":5239.09,"end":5239.17},{"text":"président,","start":5239.17,"end":5239.49},{"text":"tout","start":5239.89,"end":5240.05},{"text":"le","start":5240.05,"end":5240.13},{"text":"monde","start":5240.13,"end":5240.37},{"text":"est","start":5240.37,"end":5240.53},{"text":"conscient","start":5240.53,"end":5240.93},{"text":"qu'une","start":5240.93,"end":5241.13},{"text":"nouvelle","start":5241.13,"end":5241.49},{"text":"réalité","start":5241.49,"end":5241.89},{"text":"politique","start":5241.89,"end":5242.29},{"text":"a","start":5242.29,"end":5242.37},{"text":"été","start":5242.37,"end":5242.77},{"text":"imposée","start":5242.77,"end":5243.25},{"text":"par","start":5243.41,"end":5243.65},{"text":"la","start":5243.65,"end":5243.81},{"text":"résolution","start":5243.81,"end":5244.29},{"text":"2797","start":5244.29,"end":5245.33},{"text":"du","start":5245.49,"end":5245.73},{"text":"Conseil","start":5245.73,"end":5246.05},{"text":"de","start":5246.05,"end":5246.13},{"text":"sécurité,","start":5246.13,"end":5246.69},{"text":"qui","start":5247.01,"end":5247.13},{"text":"a","start":5247.13,"end":5247.41},{"text":"appelé","start":5247.41,"end":5247.73},{"text":"les","start":5247.73,"end":5247.81},{"text":"parties","start":5247.81,"end":5248.21},{"text":"à","start":5248.21,"end":5248.29},{"text":"engager","start":5248.29,"end":5248.69},{"text":"des","start":5248.69,"end":5248.85},{"text":"discussions.","start":5248.85,"end":5249.49}]},{"text":"oui sans préconditions en prenant comme base le plan d'autonomie sur souveraineté marocaine.","start":5250.01,"end":5256.33,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"oui","start":5250.01,"end":5250.29},{"text":"sans","start":5250.53,"end":5250.85},{"text":"préconditions","start":5250.85,"end":5251.73},{"text":"en","start":5251.97,"end":5252.13},{"text":"prenant","start":5252.13,"end":5252.53},{"text":"comme","start":5252.53,"end":5252.85},{"text":"base","start":5253.09,"end":5253.57},{"text":"le","start":5253.57,"end":5253.73},{"text":"plan","start":5253.73,"end":5253.97},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":5253.97,"end":5254.61},{"text":"sur","start":5254.69,"end":5254.89},{"text":"souveraineté","start":5254.89,"end":5255.57},{"text":"marocaine.","start":5255.73,"end":5256.33}]},{"text":"Cette réalité onusienne vient conforter une réalité sur le terrain.","start":5258.53,"end":5261.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":5258.53,"end":5258.85},{"text":"réalité","start":5258.85,"end":5259.25},{"text":"onusienne","start":5259.25,"end":5259.69},{"text":"vient","start":5259.69,"end":5259.89},{"text":"conforter","start":5259.89,"end":5260.49},{"text":"une","start":5260.49,"end":5260.61},{"text":"réalité","start":5260.61,"end":5260.97},{"text":"sur","start":5260.97,"end":5261.09},{"text":"le","start":5261.09,"end":5261.17},{"text":"terrain.","start":5261.17,"end":5261.57}]},{"text":"Au Sahara marocain, le Maroc poursuit une politique de développement à grande échelle.","start":5261.73,"end":5265.73,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Au","start":5261.73,"end":5261.89},{"text":"Sahara","start":5261.89,"end":5262.21},{"text":"marocain,","start":5262.21,"end":5262.69},{"text":"le","start":5263.01,"end":5263.09},{"text":"Maroc","start":5263.09,"end":5263.45},{"text":"poursuit","start":5263.45,"end":5263.97},{"text":"une","start":5263.97,"end":5264.05},{"text":"politique","start":5264.05,"end":5264.37},{"text":"de","start":5264.37,"end":5264.41},{"text":"développement","start":5264.41,"end":5264.97},{"text":"à","start":5264.97,"end":5265.17},{"text":"grande","start":5265.17,"end":5265.37},{"text":"échelle.","start":5265.41,"end":5265.73}]},{"text":"La voie expresse s'étend sur 1055 kilomètres et s'ajoute au projet du port de Dakhla atlantique, doté d'un investissement de 1,25 milliards de dollars, qui s'inscrit lui-même dans un projet plus large, comprenant une zone industriel et logistique de 1000 hectares.","start":5265.97,"end":5282.13,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":5301.65,"end":5301.81},{"text":"tout","start":5301.81,"end":5301.97},{"text":"l'essence","start":5301.97,"end":5302.41},{"text":"de","start":5302.41,"end":5302.45},{"text":"l'initiative","start":5302.45,"end":5303.01},{"text":"royale","start":5303.01,"end":5303.33},{"text":"atlantique.","start":5303.33,"end":5303.93}]},{"text":"Oui, offrir aux États du Sahel de nouvelles perspectives d'accès à l'Atlantique, au marché international et aux chaînes de valeur.","start":5304.29,"end":5311.33,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Oui,","start":5304.29,"end":5304.53},{"text":"offrir","start":5304.93,"end":5305.33},{"text":"aux","start":5305.33,"end":5305.49},{"text":"États","start":5305.57,"end":5305.81},{"text":"du","start":5305.81,"end":5305.97},{"text":"Sahel","start":5305.97,"end":5306.37},{"text":"de","start":5306.45,"end":5306.61},{"text":"nouvelles","start":5306.61,"end":5306.85},{"text":"perspectives","start":5306.85,"end":5307.49},{"text":"d'accès","start":5307.73,"end":5308.37},{"text":"à","start":5308.37,"end":5308.45},{"text":"l'Atlantique,","start":5308.45,"end":5309.09},{"text":"au","start":5309.09,"end":5309.25},{"text":"marché","start":5309.25,"end":5309.45},{"text":"international","start":5309.45,"end":5309.93},{"text":"et","start":5310.45,"end":5310.53},{"text":"aux","start":5310.53,"end":5310.69},{"text":"chaînes","start":5310.69,"end":5310.85},{"text":"de","start":5310.85,"end":5310.93},{"text":"valeur.","start":5310.93,"end":5311.33}]},{"text":"Pour les pays du Sahel, cette dynamique revêt une importance particulière car ils savent parfaitement que la lutte contre le terrorisme et le trafic ne peut être dissociée de la création d'opportunités économiques et commerciales.","start":5311.81,"end":5324.41,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. 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Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Aujourd'hui,","start":5368.15,"end":5368.43},{"text":"je","start":5368.43,"end":5368.47},{"text":"vais","start":5368.47,"end":5368.59},{"text":"parler","start":5368.59,"end":5368.83},{"text":"de","start":5368.83,"end":5368.87},{"text":"la","start":5368.87,"end":5368.99},{"text":"coopération","start":5368.99,"end":5369.51},{"text":"internationale","start":5369.51,"end":5370.51},{"text":"et","start":5370.51,"end":5370.55},{"text":"de","start":5370.55,"end":5370.59},{"text":"la","start":5370.67,"end":5370.91},{"text":"sécurité","start":5370.91,"end":5371.55},{"text":"régionale,","start":5371.55,"end":5372.83},{"text":"du","start":5372.83,"end":5372.99},{"text":"rôle","start":5372.99,"end":5373.23},{"text":"stabilisateur","start":5373.23,"end":5374.43},{"text":"des","start":5374.43,"end":5374.59},{"text":"provinces","start":5374.59,"end":5375.15},{"text":"du","start":5375.15,"end":5375.39},{"text":"Sud,","start":5375.39,"end":5375.95},{"text":"dans","start":5377.01,"end":5377.05},{"text":"l'espace","start":5377.05,"end":5377.77},{"text":"sahélo-atlantique.","start":5377.93,"end":5379.21}]},{"text":"Excellence, mesdames et messieurs, les investissements dans les infrastructures, l'énergie renouvelable, les ports, la logistique et la formation des jeunes transforment les provinces du sud du Maroc en un pôle lié à l'Afrique atlantique et ainsi qu'au Sahel.","start":5379.45,"end":5396.65,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellence,","start":5379.45,"end":5379.93},{"text":"mesdames","start":5379.93,"end":5380.17},{"text":"et","start":5380.25,"end":5380.33},{"text":"messieurs,","start":5380.33,"end":5381.13},{"text":"les","start":5381.13,"end":5381.29},{"text":"investissements","start":5381.29,"end":5381.81},{"text":"dans","start":5381.81,"end":5381.89},{"text":"les","start":5381.89,"end":5382.05},{"text":"infrastructures,","start":5382.05,"end":5382.85},{"text":"l'énergie","start":5382.85,"end":5383.25},{"text":"renouvelable,","start":5383.25,"end":5383.89},{"text":"les","start":5383.89,"end":5384.01},{"text":"ports,","start":5384.01,"end":5384.53},{"text":"la","start":5384.53,"end":5384.73},{"text":"logistique","start":5384.73,"end":5385.45},{"text":"et","start":5385.45,"end":5385.49},{"text":"la","start":5385.49,"end":5385.61},{"text":"formation","start":5385.61,"end":5385.97},{"text":"des","start":5385.97,"end":5386.09},{"text":"jeunes","start":5386.09,"end":5386.41},{"text":"transforment","start":5386.81,"end":5387.73},{"text":"les","start":5387.73,"end":5387.81},{"text":"provinces","start":5387.81,"end":5388.09},{"text":"du","start":5388.09,"end":5388.25},{"text":"sud","start":5388.25,"end":5388.37},{"text":"du","start":5388.37,"end":5388.49},{"text":"Maroc","start":5388.49,"end":5389.05},{"text":"en","start":5389.37,"end":5389.61},{"text":"un","start":5389.61,"end":5389.85},{"text":"pôle","start":5389.85,"end":5390.49},{"text":"lié","start":5390.65,"end":5391.21},{"text":"à","start":5394.17,"end":5394.21},{"text":"l'Afrique","start":5394.21,"end":5394.65},{"text":"atlantique","start":5394.65,"end":5395.29},{"text":"et","start":5395.29,"end":5395.69},{"text":"ainsi","start":5395.69,"end":5395.85},{"text":"qu'au","start":5395.85,"end":5396.09},{"text":"Sahel.","start":5396.09,"end":5396.65}]},{"text":"Dans le contexte politique de l'évolution du Sahara marocain, la résolution 2797 du Conseil de sécurité renouvelle les négociations sur la base du projet d'autonomie marocain pour une solution juste, durable et mutuellement acceptable.","start":5399.73,"end":5415.13,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":5399.73,"end":5399.77},{"text":"le","start":5399.77,"end":5399.85},{"text":"contexte","start":5399.85,"end":5400.41},{"text":"politique","start":5400.41,"end":5400.69},{"text":"de","start":5400.69,"end":5400.73},{"text":"l'évolution","start":5400.73,"end":5401.29},{"text":"du","start":5401.29,"end":5401.61},{"text":"Sahara","start":5401.61,"end":5402.65},{"text":"marocain,","start":5402.65,"end":5403.37},{"text":"la","start":5403.41,"end":5403.53},{"text":"résolution","start":5403.53,"end":5403.97},{"text":"2797","start":5403.97,"end":5404.69},{"text":"du","start":5404.69,"end":5404.81},{"text":"Conseil","start":5404.81,"end":5405.01},{"text":"de","start":5405.01,"end":5405.05},{"text":"sécurité","start":5405.05,"end":5406.09},{"text":"renouvelle","start":5406.57,"end":5407.01},{"text":"les","start":5407.01,"end":5407.21},{"text":"négociations","start":5407.29,"end":5407.77},{"text":"sur","start":5407.77,"end":5407.89},{"text":"la","start":5407.89,"end":5408.01},{"text":"base","start":5408.01,"end":5408.49},{"text":"du","start":5408.57,"end":5408.81},{"text":"projet","start":5408.81,"end":5409.25},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":5409.25,"end":5409.69},{"text":"marocain","start":5409.69,"end":5410.33},{"text":"pour","start":5410.33,"end":5410.89},{"text":"une","start":5412.65,"end":5412.81},{"text":"solution","start":5412.81,"end":5413.21},{"text":"juste,","start":5413.21,"end":5413.77},{"text":"durable","start":5413.85,"end":5414.21},{"text":"et","start":5414.21,"end":5414.25},{"text":"mutuellement","start":5414.25,"end":5414.61},{"text":"acceptable.","start":5414.61,"end":5415.13}]},{"text":"Les provinces du sud ne sauraient attendre le développement déjà en cours, au cours de la décennie écoulée, le modèle de développement lancé en 2015.","start":5415.13,"end":5423.21,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":5440.97,"end":5441.09},{"text":"projets","start":5441.09,"end":5441.73},{"text":"incluent,","start":5443.41,"end":5443.89},{"text":"par","start":5443.89,"end":5444.05},{"text":"exemple,","start":5444.05,"end":5444.29},{"text":"la","start":5444.29,"end":5444.41},{"text":"voie","start":5444.41,"end":5444.57},{"text":"express","start":5444.57,"end":5444.93},{"text":"Tizi-Dakla,","start":5444.93,"end":5445.97},{"text":"le","start":5445.97,"end":5446.13},{"text":"port","start":5446.13,"end":5446.29},{"text":"atlantique","start":5446.29,"end":5446.69},{"text":"de","start":5446.69,"end":5446.73},{"text":"Dakhla","start":5446.73,"end":5447.49},{"text":"et","start":5447.81,"end":5448.05},{"text":"des","start":5448.05,"end":5448.21},{"text":"installations","start":5448.21,"end":5448.77},{"text":"de","start":5448.77,"end":5448.93},{"text":"dessalement.","start":5449.01,"end":5449.85}]},{"text":"Ces investissements créent des emplois et des occasions pour les jeunes, tout en faisant des provinces du Sud un lien entre le Maroc et l'Afrique atlantique.","start":5450.65,"end":5461.05,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":5450.65,"end":5450.81},{"text":"investissements","start":5450.81,"end":5451.53},{"text":"créent","start":5451.53,"end":5451.73},{"text":"des","start":5451.73,"end":5451.85},{"text":"emplois","start":5451.93,"end":5452.81},{"text":"et","start":5452.81,"end":5453.37},{"text":"des","start":5453.37,"end":5453.49},{"text":"occasions","start":5453.49,"end":5453.77},{"text":"pour","start":5453.77,"end":5453.93},{"text":"les","start":5453.93,"end":5454.05},{"text":"jeunes,","start":5454.05,"end":5454.73},{"text":"tout","start":5455.37,"end":5455.61},{"text":"en","start":5455.61,"end":5455.69},{"text":"faisant","start":5455.69,"end":5455.93},{"text":"des","start":5455.93,"end":5456.05},{"text":"provinces","start":5456.05,"end":5456.33},{"text":"du","start":5456.33,"end":5456.49},{"text":"Sud","start":5456.49,"end":5457.05},{"text":"un","start":5458.33,"end":5458.49},{"text":"lien","start":5458.49,"end":5458.89},{"text":"entre","start":5458.89,"end":5459.21},{"text":"le","start":5459.21,"end":5459.37},{"text":"Maroc","start":5459.37,"end":5459.77},{"text":"et","start":5459.77,"end":5460.01},{"text":"l'Afrique","start":5460.01,"end":5460.45},{"text":"atlantique.","start":5460.45,"end":5461.05}]},{"text":"Le défi est d'accélérer et d'approfondir le développement tout en étendant la participation.","start":5462.81,"end":5469.81,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":5483.29,"end":5483.49},{"text":"personnes","start":5483.49,"end":5484.01},{"text":"qui,","start":5484.01,"end":5484.25},{"text":"longtemps","start":5484.25,"end":5484.73},{"text":"déconfinées","start":5484.73,"end":5485.53},{"text":"dans","start":5485.53,"end":5485.69},{"text":"les","start":5485.69,"end":5485.77},{"text":"camps","start":5485.77,"end":5485.97},{"text":"de","start":5485.97,"end":5486.09},{"text":"Tindouf,","start":5486.09,"end":5486.49},{"text":"doivent","start":5486.49,"end":5486.97},{"text":"revenir","start":5487.29,"end":5488.49},{"text":"vers","start":5488.81,"end":5489.37},{"text":"leur","start":5489.37,"end":5489.61},{"text":"terre,","start":5489.61,"end":5489.93},{"text":"le","start":5489.93,"end":5490.01},{"text":"royaume","start":5490.01,"end":5490.29},{"text":"du","start":5490.29,"end":5490.41},{"text":"Maroc,","start":5490.41,"end":5490.97},{"text":"et","start":5491.05,"end":5491.53},{"text":"renouveler","start":5492.17,"end":5492.57},{"text":"leurs","start":5492.57,"end":5492.69},{"text":"liens","start":5492.69,"end":5492.81},{"text":"avec","start":5492.81,"end":5492.97},{"text":"les","start":5492.97,"end":5493.09},{"text":"occasions","start":5493.09,"end":5493.41},{"text":"de","start":5493.41,"end":5493.45},{"text":"développement.","start":5493.45,"end":5494.09}]},{"text":"Le train du développement est en branle.","start":5494.97,"end":5497.21,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":5494.97,"end":5495.13},{"text":"train","start":5495.21,"end":5495.53},{"text":"du","start":5495.53,"end":5495.69},{"text":"développement","start":5495.69,"end":5496.33},{"text":"est","start":5496.33,"end":5496.49},{"text":"en","start":5496.57,"end":5496.73},{"text":"branle.","start":5496.73,"end":5497.21}]},{"text":"Aucune génération ne devrait rester en dehors.","start":5497.21,"end":5500.89,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Aucune","start":5497.21,"end":5497.45},{"text":"génération","start":5497.45,"end":5498.17},{"text":"ne","start":5498.65,"end":5498.73},{"text":"devrait","start":5498.81,"end":5499.61},{"text":"rester","start":5499.69,"end":5500.05},{"text":"en","start":5500.05,"end":5500.17},{"text":"dehors.","start":5500.17,"end":5500.89}]},{"text":"Nous devons faire fond sur les programmes avec davantage d'investissements, davantage d'emplois, davantage d'entrepreneuriat local et davantage de participation des jeunes.","start":5501.13,"end":5507.45,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":5501.13,"end":5501.29},{"text":"devons","start":5501.29,"end":5501.49},{"text":"faire","start":5501.49,"end":5501.69},{"text":"fond","start":5501.69,"end":5501.81},{"text":"sur","start":5501.81,"end":5501.93},{"text":"les","start":5501.93,"end":5502.01},{"text":"programmes","start":5502.01,"end":5502.29},{"text":"avec","start":5502.29,"end":5502.45},{"text":"davantage","start":5502.45,"end":5502.73},{"text":"d'investissements,","start":5502.73,"end":5503.29},{"text":"davantage","start":5503.29,"end":5503.69},{"text":"d'emplois,","start":5503.69,"end":5504.17},{"text":"davantage","start":5504.17,"end":5504.57},{"text":"d'entrepreneuriat","start":5504.57,"end":5505.21},{"text":"local","start":5505.21,"end":5505.73},{"text":"et","start":5505.73,"end":5505.77},{"text":"davantage","start":5505.77,"end":5506.25},{"text":"de","start":5506.25,"end":5506.29},{"text":"participation","start":5506.29,"end":5506.97},{"text":"des","start":5506.97,"end":5507.09},{"text":"jeunes.","start":5507.09,"end":5507.45}]},{"text":"Le plan d'autonomie marocain peut permettre de parvenir à un avenir stable dans lequel le développement profite aux communautés de toute la région.","start":5508.49,"end":5516.65,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":5508.49,"end":5508.5},{"text":"plan","start":5508.49,"end":5508.97},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":5508.97,"end":5509.61},{"text":"marocain","start":5509.61,"end":5510.49},{"text":"peut","start":5511.05,"end":5511.13},{"text":"permettre","start":5511.29,"end":5511.61},{"text":"de","start":5511.61,"end":5511.69},{"text":"parvenir","start":5511.69,"end":5512.09},{"text":"à","start":5512.09,"end":5512.13},{"text":"un","start":5512.13,"end":5512.17},{"text":"avenir","start":5512.17,"end":5512.49},{"text":"stable","start":5512.49,"end":5513.13},{"text":"dans","start":5513.13,"end":5513.21},{"text":"lequel","start":5513.21,"end":5513.97},{"text":"le","start":5513.97,"end":5514.01},{"text":"développement","start":5514.09,"end":5514.57},{"text":"profite","start":5514.57,"end":5514.89},{"text":"aux","start":5514.89,"end":5514.97},{"text":"communautés","start":5514.97,"end":5515.61},{"text":"de","start":5515.61,"end":5515.69},{"text":"toute","start":5515.69,"end":5515.89},{"text":"la","start":5515.89,"end":5516.01},{"text":"région.","start":5516.01,"end":5516.65}]},{"text":"Les provinces du sud peuvent être des modèles d'infrastructures, d'investissements, de développement humain, d'innovation et d'intégration régionale.","start":5516.65,"end":5524.17,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":5516.65,"end":5516.81},{"text":"provinces","start":5516.81,"end":5517.21},{"text":"du","start":5517.21,"end":5517.37},{"text":"sud","start":5517.37,"end":5517.85},{"text":"peuvent","start":5519.69,"end":5519.93},{"text":"être","start":5519.93,"end":5520.13},{"text":"des","start":5520.13,"end":5520.25},{"text":"modèles","start":5520.25,"end":5520.53},{"text":"d'infrastructures,","start":5520.53,"end":5521.09},{"text":"d'investissements,","start":5521.09,"end":5521.61},{"text":"de","start":5521.61,"end":5521.65},{"text":"développement","start":5521.65,"end":5522.09},{"text":"humain,","start":5522.09,"end":5522.33},{"text":"d'innovation","start":5522.33,"end":5522.97},{"text":"et","start":5522.97,"end":5523.01},{"text":"d'intégration","start":5523.01,"end":5523.53},{"text":"régionale.","start":5523.53,"end":5524.17}]},{"text":"Notre responsabilité, c'est de transformer les progrès d'aujourd'hui en davantage d'occasions pour les générations futures.","start":5524.41,"end":5530.97,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Notre","start":5524.41,"end":5524.69},{"text":"responsabilité,","start":5524.69,"end":5525.61},{"text":"c'est","start":5525.61,"end":5525.81},{"text":"de","start":5525.81,"end":5525.85},{"text":"transformer","start":5525.85,"end":5526.41},{"text":"les","start":5526.41,"end":5526.57},{"text":"progrès","start":5526.57,"end":5526.89},{"text":"d'aujourd'hui","start":5526.89,"end":5527.69},{"text":"en","start":5528.01,"end":5528.17},{"text":"davantage","start":5528.17,"end":5529.05},{"text":"d'occasions","start":5529.05,"end":5529.69},{"text":"pour","start":5529.69,"end":5529.85},{"text":"les","start":5529.85,"end":5529.97},{"text":"générations","start":5529.97,"end":5530.49},{"text":"futures.","start":5530.49,"end":5530.97}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Je vous remercie, M. le Président?","start":5530.97,"end":5532.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5530.97,"end":5531.05},{"text":"vous","start":5531.05,"end":5531.13},{"text":"remercie,","start":5531.13,"end":5531.49},{"text":"M.","start":5531.49,"end":5531.61},{"text":"le","start":5531.77,"end":5531.81},{"text":"Président?","start":5531.81,"end":5532.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":67,"start":5532.81,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:32:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":5532.81,"end":5534.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5532.81,"end":5532.85},{"text":"remercie","start":5532.85,"end":5533.29},{"text":"le","start":5533.37,"end":5533.41},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":5533.41,"end":5534.09}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Je donne la parole à Mohamed Bouakli.","start":5534.73,"end":5536.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5534.73,"end":5534.77},{"text":"donne","start":5534.85,"end":5535.01},{"text":"la","start":5535.01,"end":5535.21},{"text":"parole","start":5535.21,"end":5535.53},{"text":"à","start":5535.53,"end":5535.77},{"text":"Mohamed","start":5535.77,"end":5536.29},{"text":"Bouakli.","start":5536.29,"end":5536.81}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":68,"start":5543.77,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:32:24","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le.","start":5543.77,"end":5546.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":5543.77,"end":5545.85},{"text":"le.","start":5545.85,"end":5546.89}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Président, le 24 octobre 1945 marque la fondation de l'Organisation des Nations unies, dont la Charte constitue l'acte constitutif.","start":5547.29,"end":5556.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Président,","start":5547.29,"end":5547.77},{"text":"le","start":5548.01,"end":5548.09},{"text":"24","start":5548.09,"end":5548.41},{"text":"octobre","start":5548.41,"end":5548.65},{"text":"1945","start":5548.65,"end":5549.69},{"text":"marque","start":5550.17,"end":5550.49},{"text":"la","start":5550.49,"end":5550.73},{"text":"fondation","start":5550.73,"end":5551.29},{"text":"de","start":5551.29,"end":5551.33},{"text":"l'Organisation","start":5551.33,"end":5551.93},{"text":"des","start":5551.93,"end":5552.01},{"text":"Nations","start":5552.01,"end":5552.33},{"text":"unies,","start":5552.41,"end":5553.05},{"text":"dont","start":5553.45,"end":5553.57},{"text":"la","start":5553.57,"end":5553.77},{"text":"Charte","start":5553.77,"end":5554.17},{"text":"constitue","start":5554.17,"end":5554.97},{"text":"l'acte","start":5555.01,"end":5555.45},{"text":"constitutif.","start":5555.45,"end":5556.25}]},{"text":"Parmi les principaux objectifs de l'ONU figuraient les suivants: le maintien de la paix et de la sécurité internationales, l'égalité des droits, le droit des peuples à disposer d'eux-mêmes, C'est dans ce contexte qu'a été adoptée la résolution 1514, en 1960.","start":5556.57,"end":5568.89,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":5569.05,"end":5569.21},{"text":"1963,","start":5569.21,"end":5570.05},{"text":"l'ONU","start":5570.05,"end":5570.65},{"text":"a","start":5570.65,"end":5570.69},{"text":"inscrit","start":5570.69,"end":5571.13},{"text":"le","start":5571.13,"end":5571.21},{"text":"territoire","start":5571.21,"end":5571.57},{"text":"alors","start":5571.57,"end":5571.77},{"text":"désigné","start":5571.77,"end":5572.05},{"text":"sous","start":5572.05,"end":5572.17},{"text":"le","start":5572.17,"end":5572.25},{"text":"nom","start":5572.25,"end":5572.49},{"text":"de","start":5572.49,"end":5572.57},{"text":"Sahara","start":5572.65,"end":5573.21},{"text":"espagnol","start":5573.21,"end":5573.93},{"text":"sur","start":5574.25,"end":5574.41},{"text":"la","start":5574.41,"end":5574.53},{"text":"liste","start":5574.53,"end":5574.73},{"text":"des","start":5574.73,"end":5574.81},{"text":"territoires","start":5574.81,"end":5575.57},{"text":"non","start":5575.61,"end":5575.85},{"text":"autonomes.","start":5575.85,"end":5576.49}]},{"text":"En 1975, la Cour internationale de justice a rendu son avis, un avis sans équivoque.","start":5576.49,"end":5580.49,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":5576.49,"end":5576.53},{"text":"1975,","start":5576.53,"end":5577.53},{"text":"la","start":5577.53,"end":5577.69},{"text":"Cour","start":5577.69,"end":5577.85},{"text":"internationale","start":5577.85,"end":5578.33},{"text":"de","start":5578.33,"end":5578.37},{"text":"justice","start":5578.37,"end":5578.73},{"text":"a","start":5578.73,"end":5578.81},{"text":"rendu","start":5578.81,"end":5579.05},{"text":"son","start":5579.05,"end":5579.21},{"text":"avis,","start":5579.21,"end":5579.53},{"text":"un","start":5579.53,"end":5579.57},{"text":"avis","start":5579.57,"end":5579.85},{"text":"sans","start":5579.85,"end":5580.01},{"text":"équivoque.","start":5580.01,"end":5580.49}]},{"text":"Elle a conclu que l'avenir du territoire devait être déterminé conformément à la volonté libre et authentique de sa population.","start":5580.89,"end":5586.57,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":5580.89,"end":5581.05},{"text":"a","start":5581.05,"end":5581.13},{"text":"conclu","start":5581.13,"end":5581.45},{"text":"que","start":5581.45,"end":5581.53},{"text":"l'avenir","start":5581.53,"end":5581.89},{"text":"du","start":5581.89,"end":5582.01},{"text":"territoire","start":5582.01,"end":5582.37},{"text":"devait","start":5582.37,"end":5582.61},{"text":"être","start":5582.61,"end":5582.81},{"text":"déterminé","start":5582.81,"end":5583.37},{"text":"conformément","start":5583.37,"end":5584.01},{"text":"à","start":5584.01,"end":5584.05},{"text":"la","start":5584.05,"end":5584.17},{"text":"volonté","start":5584.17,"end":5584.65},{"text":"libre","start":5584.65,"end":5585.05},{"text":"et","start":5585.05,"end":5585.13},{"text":"authentique","start":5585.13,"end":5585.69},{"text":"de","start":5585.69,"end":5585.77},{"text":"sa","start":5585.77,"end":5585.93},{"text":"population.","start":5585.93,"end":5586.57}]},{"text":"Ensuite, la résolution 690 avec son plan de règlement, malgré l'ensemble des résolutions des Nations unies à ce sujet, les Nations unies ont échoué à mener à bien le processus de décolonisation du territoire occupé du Sahara occidental.","start":5587.29,"end":5598.81,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Ensuite,","start":5587.29,"end":5587.61},{"text":"la","start":5587.61,"end":5587.77},{"text":"résolution","start":5587.77,"end":5588.33},{"text":"690","start":5588.33,"end":5589.29},{"text":"avec","start":5590.25,"end":5590.37},{"text":"son","start":5590.37,"end":5590.49},{"text":"plan","start":5590.49,"end":5590.61},{"text":"de","start":5590.61,"end":5590.65},{"text":"règlement,","start":5590.65,"end":5591.37},{"text":"malgré","start":5591.45,"end":5592.01},{"text":"l'ensemble","start":5592.01,"end":5592.29},{"text":"des","start":5592.29,"end":5592.37},{"text":"résolutions","start":5592.37,"end":5592.81},{"text":"des","start":5592.81,"end":5593.05},{"text":"Nations","start":5593.05,"end":5593.29},{"text":"unies","start":5593.29,"end":5593.41},{"text":"à","start":5593.41,"end":5593.45},{"text":"ce","start":5593.45,"end":5593.49},{"text":"sujet,","start":5593.49,"end":5593.69},{"text":"les","start":5593.69,"end":5593.93},{"text":"Nations","start":5593.93,"end":5594.41},{"text":"unies","start":5594.41,"end":5594.61},{"text":"ont","start":5594.61,"end":5594.65},{"text":"échoué","start":5594.73,"end":5594.93},{"text":"à","start":5594.93,"end":5594.97},{"text":"mener","start":5594.97,"end":5595.13},{"text":"à","start":5595.13,"end":5595.21},{"text":"bien","start":5595.21,"end":5595.33},{"text":"le","start":5595.33,"end":5595.37},{"text":"processus","start":5595.37,"end":5595.69},{"text":"de","start":5595.69,"end":5595.73},{"text":"décolonisation","start":5595.73,"end":5596.33},{"text":"du","start":5596.33,"end":5596.45},{"text":"territoire","start":5596.45,"end":5596.77},{"text":"occupé","start":5596.77,"end":5597.13},{"text":"du","start":5597.13,"end":5597.29},{"text":"Sahara","start":5597.29,"end":5597.85},{"text":"occidental.","start":5598.01,"end":5598.81}]},{"text":"Le principe de l'autodétermination a-t-il échoué ou est-ce que c'est le système politique international qui a échoué à traduire ce principe en résultats concrets?","start":5600.49,"end":5607.29,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":5600.49,"end":5600.65},{"text":"principe","start":5600.73,"end":5601.45},{"text":"de","start":5601.45,"end":5601.49},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":5601.49,"end":5602.21},{"text":"a-t-il","start":5602.21,"end":5602.41},{"text":"échoué","start":5602.41,"end":5602.81},{"text":"ou","start":5602.81,"end":5602.89},{"text":"est-ce","start":5602.89,"end":5603.05},{"text":"que","start":5603.05,"end":5603.13},{"text":"c'est","start":5603.13,"end":5603.29},{"text":"le","start":5603.29,"end":5603.37},{"text":"système","start":5603.45,"end":5603.77},{"text":"politique","start":5603.77,"end":5604.09},{"text":"international","start":5604.09,"end":5604.57},{"text":"qui","start":5604.57,"end":5604.65},{"text":"a","start":5604.65,"end":5604.69},{"text":"échoué","start":5604.69,"end":5604.97},{"text":"à","start":5604.97,"end":5605.13},{"text":"traduire","start":5605.13,"end":5605.45},{"text":"ce","start":5605.45,"end":5605.53},{"text":"principe","start":5605.53,"end":5606.01},{"text":"en","start":5606.01,"end":5606.05},{"text":"résultats","start":5606.05,"end":5606.65},{"text":"concrets?","start":5606.73,"end":5607.29}]},{"text":"Il existe un fossé réel entre les principes proclamés par les Nations unies, à savoir l'égalité des droits et l'autodétermination, et la capacité de l'organisation à les mettre en œuvre lorsqu'ils se heurtent aux intérêts des grandes.","start":5608.69,"end":5617.69,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":5608.69,"end":5608.77},{"text":"existe","start":5608.77,"end":5609.05},{"text":"un","start":5609.05,"end":5609.13},{"text":"fossé","start":5609.13,"end":5609.37},{"text":"réel","start":5609.37,"end":5609.69},{"text":"entre","start":5609.69,"end":5609.85},{"text":"les","start":5609.85,"end":5610.01},{"text":"principes","start":5610.01,"end":5610.29},{"text":"proclamés","start":5610.29,"end":5610.69},{"text":"par","start":5610.69,"end":5610.81},{"text":"les","start":5610.81,"end":5610.89},{"text":"Nations","start":5610.89,"end":5611.13},{"text":"unies,","start":5611.21,"end":5611.49},{"text":"à","start":5611.49,"end":5611.53},{"text":"savoir","start":5611.53,"end":5611.85},{"text":"l'égalité","start":5611.85,"end":5612.41},{"text":"des","start":5612.41,"end":5612.49},{"text":"droits","start":5612.49,"end":5612.97},{"text":"et","start":5612.97,"end":5613.01},{"text":"l'autodétermination,","start":5613.01,"end":5613.89},{"text":"et","start":5613.89,"end":5613.93},{"text":"la","start":5613.93,"end":5614.05},{"text":"capacité","start":5614.05,"end":5614.49},{"text":"de","start":5614.49,"end":5614.53},{"text":"l'organisation","start":5614.53,"end":5615.13},{"text":"à","start":5615.13,"end":5615.17},{"text":"les","start":5615.17,"end":5615.25},{"text":"mettre","start":5615.25,"end":5615.45},{"text":"en","start":5615.45,"end":5615.61},{"text":"œuvre","start":5615.61,"end":5615.85},{"text":"lorsqu'ils","start":5616.09,"end":5616.41},{"text":"se","start":5616.41,"end":5616.49},{"text":"heurtent","start":5616.65,"end":5616.89},{"text":"aux","start":5616.89,"end":5616.97},{"text":"intérêts","start":5616.97,"end":5617.37},{"text":"des","start":5617.37,"end":5617.53},{"text":"grandes.","start":5617.53,"end":5617.69}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Puissances et à des rapports de force situés en dehors de la légalité internationale.","start":5617.69,"end":5621.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puissances","start":5617.69,"end":5618.25},{"text":"et","start":5618.25,"end":5618.33},{"text":"à","start":5618.33,"end":5618.41},{"text":"des","start":5618.41,"end":5618.49},{"text":"rapports","start":5618.49,"end":5618.81},{"text":"de","start":5618.81,"end":5618.89},{"text":"force","start":5618.89,"end":5619.17},{"text":"situés","start":5619.17,"end":5619.41},{"text":"en","start":5619.41,"end":5619.45},{"text":"dehors","start":5619.45,"end":5619.69},{"text":"de","start":5619.69,"end":5619.77},{"text":"la","start":5619.77,"end":5619.93},{"text":"légalité","start":5619.93,"end":5620.33},{"text":"internationale.","start":5620.33,"end":5621.05}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"En conséquence, le peuple sahraoui subit depuis cinq décennies le joug d'une occupation marocaine illégitime et illégale, laquelle a engendré des violations graves et systématiques des droits de l'homme, incluant notamment le changement démographique forcé, les arrestations arbitraires, le déplacement de populations, l'exploitation abusive des ressources naturelles, utilisées comme arme économique et moyen de répression pour contraindre davantage d'Etats à légitimiser la présence du Maroc sur le territoire sahraoui occupé.","start":5621.77,"end":5648.37,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":5651.69,"end":5651.81},{"text":"4e","start":5651.81,"end":5652.13},{"text":"commission","start":5652.13,"end":5652.69},{"text":"considère","start":5652.69,"end":5653.09},{"text":"comme","start":5653.09,"end":5653.25},{"text":"territoire","start":5653.25,"end":5653.61},{"text":"non","start":5653.61,"end":5653.69},{"text":"autonome","start":5653.69,"end":5654.05},{"text":"relevant","start":5654.05,"end":5654.33},{"text":"de","start":5654.33,"end":5654.37},{"text":"la","start":5654.37,"end":5654.49},{"text":"décolonisation.","start":5654.49,"end":5655.37}]},{"text":"Mon pays soutient les efforts des Nations unies ainsi que ceux de M. Staffan de Mistura envoyé personnel du secrétaire général pour le Sahara occidental.","start":5655.37,"end":5663.05,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Mon","start":5655.37,"end":5655.49},{"text":"pays","start":5655.49,"end":5655.73},{"text":"soutient","start":5655.73,"end":5656.05},{"text":"les","start":5656.05,"end":5656.21},{"text":"efforts","start":5656.25,"end":5656.53},{"text":"des","start":5656.53,"end":5656.61},{"text":"Nations","start":5656.61,"end":5656.93},{"text":"unies","start":5656.93,"end":5657.17},{"text":"ainsi","start":5657.17,"end":5657.49},{"text":"que","start":5657.49,"end":5657.65},{"text":"ceux","start":5657.73,"end":5658.13},{"text":"de","start":5658.13,"end":5658.17},{"text":"M.","start":5658.17,"end":5658.29},{"text":"Staffan","start":5658.37,"end":5658.93},{"text":"de","start":5658.93,"end":5659.01},{"text":"Mistura","start":5659.01,"end":5659.49},{"text":"envoyé","start":5660.17,"end":5660.49},{"text":"personnel","start":5660.49,"end":5661.01},{"text":"du","start":5661.01,"end":5661.13},{"text":"secrétaire","start":5661.13,"end":5661.45},{"text":"général","start":5661.45,"end":5661.77},{"text":"pour","start":5661.77,"end":5661.89},{"text":"le","start":5661.89,"end":5661.93},{"text":"Sahara","start":5662.01,"end":5662.37},{"text":"occidental.","start":5662.37,"end":5663.05}]},{"text":"Nous appuyons également la MINURSO et nous appelons à l'élargissement de son mandat pour inclure la surveillance de la situation des droits de l'homme dans les territoires occupés du Sahara occidental.","start":5665.05,"end":5675.53,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":5665.05,"end":5665.21},{"text":"appuyons","start":5665.21,"end":5665.45},{"text":"également","start":5665.45,"end":5665.97},{"text":"la","start":5665.97,"end":5666.09},{"text":"MINURSO","start":5666.09,"end":5667.09},{"text":"et","start":5668.73,"end":5668.97},{"text":"nous","start":5668.97,"end":5669.13},{"text":"appelons","start":5669.13,"end":5669.37},{"text":"à","start":5669.37,"end":5669.41},{"text":"l'élargissement","start":5669.41,"end":5670.33},{"text":"de","start":5670.33,"end":5670.41},{"text":"son","start":5670.41,"end":5670.61},{"text":"mandat","start":5670.61,"end":5670.89},{"text":"pour","start":5670.89,"end":5671.09},{"text":"inclure","start":5671.09,"end":5671.29},{"text":"la","start":5671.29,"end":5671.45},{"text":"surveillance","start":5671.45,"end":5671.85},{"text":"de","start":5671.85,"end":5671.89},{"text":"la","start":5671.89,"end":5672.01},{"text":"situation","start":5672.01,"end":5672.41},{"text":"des","start":5672.41,"end":5672.53},{"text":"droits","start":5672.53,"end":5672.69},{"text":"de","start":5672.69,"end":5672.73},{"text":"l'homme","start":5672.73,"end":5672.97},{"text":"dans","start":5673.37,"end":5673.69},{"text":"les","start":5673.69,"end":5673.77},{"text":"territoires","start":5673.77,"end":5674.21},{"text":"occupés","start":5674.21,"end":5674.49},{"text":"du","start":5674.49,"end":5674.65},{"text":"Sahara","start":5674.65,"end":5674.93},{"text":"occidental.","start":5674.93,"end":5675.53}]},{"text":"La position de mon pays sur la question du Sahara occidental repose sur les principes de la légalité internationale, conformément à la doctrine des Nations unies et de l'Union africaine.","start":5675.53,"end":5685.77,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":5675.53,"end":5675.65},{"text":"position","start":5676.41,"end":5676.85},{"text":"de","start":5676.85,"end":5676.89},{"text":"mon","start":5676.89,"end":5676.97},{"text":"pays","start":5676.97,"end":5677.13},{"text":"sur","start":5677.13,"end":5677.25},{"text":"la","start":5677.25,"end":5677.37},{"text":"question","start":5677.37,"end":5677.65},{"text":"du","start":5677.65,"end":5677.77},{"text":"Sahara","start":5677.77,"end":5678.05},{"text":"occidental","start":5678.05,"end":5678.89},{"text":"repose","start":5679.21,"end":5679.53},{"text":"sur","start":5679.53,"end":5679.65},{"text":"les","start":5679.65,"end":5679.73},{"text":"principes","start":5679.73,"end":5680.01},{"text":"de","start":5680.01,"end":5680.05},{"text":"la","start":5680.05,"end":5680.21},{"text":"légalité","start":5680.21,"end":5680.73},{"text":"internationale,","start":5680.73,"end":5681.53},{"text":"conformément","start":5681.53,"end":5682.09},{"text":"à","start":5682.09,"end":5682.13},{"text":"la","start":5682.13,"end":5682.25},{"text":"doctrine","start":5682.25,"end":5682.53},{"text":"des","start":5682.53,"end":5682.61},{"text":"Nations","start":5682.61,"end":5683.13},{"text":"unies","start":5683.29,"end":5683.77},{"text":"et","start":5684.17,"end":5684.49},{"text":"de","start":5684.57,"end":5684.73},{"text":"l'Union","start":5684.85,"end":5685.21},{"text":"africaine.","start":5685.21,"end":5685.77}]},{"text":"Nous nous félicitons des négociations directes entre le Maroc et le Front Polisario, seul représentant légitime du peuple sahraoui.","start":5686.81,"end":5695.05,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":5686.81,"end":5686.89},{"text":"nous","start":5686.89,"end":5686.97},{"text":"félicitons","start":5686.97,"end":5687.49},{"text":"des","start":5687.49,"end":5687.57},{"text":"négociations","start":5687.57,"end":5688.09},{"text":"directes","start":5688.09,"end":5688.45},{"text":"entre","start":5688.45,"end":5688.65},{"text":"le","start":5688.65,"end":5688.97},{"text":"Maroc","start":5689.05,"end":5689.61},{"text":"et","start":5689.61,"end":5689.73},{"text":"le","start":5689.73,"end":5689.77},{"text":"Front","start":5689.77,"end":5690.01},{"text":"Polisario,","start":5690.01,"end":5691.13},{"text":"seul","start":5692.41,"end":5692.69},{"text":"représentant","start":5692.69,"end":5693.13},{"text":"légitime","start":5693.13,"end":5693.81},{"text":"du","start":5693.81,"end":5693.93},{"text":"peuple","start":5693.93,"end":5694.21},{"text":"sahraoui.","start":5694.21,"end":5695.05}]},{"text":"Ces négociations doivent se tenir sans conditions préalables susceptibles d'entraver le processus politique.","start":5695.05,"end":5700.21,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":5695.05,"end":5695.29},{"text":"négociations","start":5695.29,"end":5695.93},{"text":"doivent","start":5695.93,"end":5696.13},{"text":"se","start":5696.13,"end":5696.17},{"text":"tenir","start":5696.17,"end":5696.49},{"text":"sans","start":5696.49,"end":5696.65},{"text":"conditions","start":5696.65,"end":5697.05},{"text":"préalables","start":5697.05,"end":5697.49},{"text":"susceptibles","start":5698.17,"end":5698.73},{"text":"d'entraver","start":5698.73,"end":5699.13},{"text":"le","start":5699.13,"end":5699.21},{"text":"processus","start":5699.21,"end":5699.69},{"text":"politique.","start":5699.69,"end":5700.21}]},{"text":"Elles doivent se dérouler de bonne foi et loin de toute logique de diktat et de marchandage, et doivent aboutir à un référendum libre et équitable, organisé et supervisé par les Nations unies.","start":5700.21,"end":5712.65,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Elles","start":5700.21,"end":5700.29},{"text":"doivent","start":5700.29,"end":5700.53},{"text":"se","start":5700.53,"end":5700.57},{"text":"dérouler","start":5700.57,"end":5700.97},{"text":"de","start":5700.97,"end":5701.05},{"text":"bonne","start":5701.05,"end":5701.29},{"text":"foi","start":5701.29,"end":5701.61},{"text":"et","start":5701.93,"end":5702.01},{"text":"loin","start":5702.01,"end":5702.25},{"text":"de","start":5702.25,"end":5702.33},{"text":"toute","start":5702.41,"end":5702.65},{"text":"logique","start":5702.65,"end":5703.29},{"text":"de","start":5704.01,"end":5704.09},{"text":"diktat","start":5704.17,"end":5704.61},{"text":"et","start":5704.61,"end":5704.65},{"text":"de","start":5704.65,"end":5704.73},{"text":"marchandage,","start":5704.73,"end":5705.69},{"text":"et","start":5707.05,"end":5707.13},{"text":"doivent","start":5707.17,"end":5707.37},{"text":"aboutir","start":5707.37,"end":5707.85},{"text":"à","start":5707.85,"end":5707.89},{"text":"un","start":5707.89,"end":5707.93},{"text":"référendum","start":5707.93,"end":5708.49},{"text":"libre","start":5708.49,"end":5708.81},{"text":"et","start":5708.81,"end":5708.85},{"text":"équitable,","start":5708.85,"end":5709.37},{"text":"organisé","start":5709.37,"end":5709.81},{"text":"et","start":5709.81,"end":5709.85},{"text":"supervisé","start":5709.85,"end":5710.65},{"text":"par","start":5711.13,"end":5711.61},{"text":"les","start":5711.61,"end":5711.77},{"text":"Nations","start":5711.77,"end":5712.09},{"text":"unies.","start":5712.09,"end":5712.65}]},{"text":"garantissant au peuple sahraoui son droit inaliénable à l'autodétermination, conformément à la légalité internationale.","start":5713.21,"end":5720.65,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"garantissant","start":5713.21,"end":5713.77},{"text":"au","start":5713.77,"end":5713.81},{"text":"peuple","start":5713.81,"end":5714.01},{"text":"sahraoui","start":5714.01,"end":5714.65},{"text":"son","start":5714.65,"end":5714.81},{"text":"droit","start":5714.81,"end":5715.01},{"text":"inaliénable","start":5715.01,"end":5715.65},{"text":"à","start":5715.65,"end":5715.69},{"text":"l'autodétermination,","start":5715.69,"end":5716.77},{"text":"conformément","start":5718.25,"end":5719.13},{"text":"à","start":5719.13,"end":5719.33},{"text":"la","start":5719.33,"end":5719.69},{"text":"légalité","start":5719.69,"end":5720.17},{"text":"internationale.","start":5720.17,"end":5720.65}]},{"text":"Je vous 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à.","start":5723.29,"end":5724.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5723.29,"end":5723.37},{"text":"donne","start":5723.37,"end":5723.53},{"text":"la","start":5723.53,"end":5723.73},{"text":"parole","start":5723.73,"end":5724.01},{"text":"à.","start":5724.01,"end":5724.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":70,"start":5724.37,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:35:25","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Au nom de Dieu le Clément, le.","start":5724.37,"end":5725.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Au","start":5724.37,"end":5724.41},{"text":"nom","start":5724.41,"end":5724.49},{"text":"de","start":5724.49,"end":5724.53},{"text":"Dieu","start":5724.53,"end":5724.65},{"text":"le","start":5724.65,"end":5724.89},{"text":"Clément,","start":5724.89,"end":5725.21},{"text":"le.","start":5725.21,"end":5725.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":"Médecin 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Messieurs.","start":5733.05,"end":5740.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madame","start":5733.05,"end":5734.65},{"text":"la","start":5734.65,"end":5734.81},{"text":"Secrétaire,","start":5736.49,"end":5737.37},{"text":"les","start":5737.37,"end":5737.93},{"text":"membres","start":5737.93,"end":5738.13},{"text":"de","start":5738.13,"end":5738.17},{"text":"la","start":5738.17,"end":5738.29},{"text":"Commission,","start":5738.29,"end":5738.73},{"text":"excellences,","start":5738.73,"end":5739.25},{"text":"Mesdames","start":5739.25,"end":5739.49},{"text":"et","start":5739.53,"end":5739.57},{"text":"Messieurs.","start":5739.57,"end":5740.09}]},{"text":"Je prononce ces déclarations aujourd'hui en tant que médecin chirurgien qui, depuis longtemps, connaît bien la situation du Sahara occidental.","start":5742.01,"end":5754.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5742.01,"end":5742.02},{"text":"prononce","start":5742.01,"end":5742.25},{"text":"ces","start":5742.25,"end":5742.33},{"text":"déclarations","start":5742.33,"end":5742.89},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":5742.89,"end":5743.61},{"text":"en","start":5743.61,"end":5743.69},{"text":"tant","start":5743.69,"end":5743.85},{"text":"que","start":5743.85,"end":5744.01},{"text":"médecin","start":5744.25,"end":5745.13},{"text":"chirurgien","start":5745.29,"end":5746.01},{"text":"qui,","start":5746.01,"end":5746.13},{"text":"depuis","start":5746.13,"end":5746.45},{"text":"longtemps,","start":5746.45,"end":5747.13},{"text":"connaît","start":5749.77,"end":5750.09},{"text":"bien","start":5750.09,"end":5750.33},{"text":"la","start":5752.61,"end":5752.73},{"text":"situation","start":5752.73,"end":5753.45},{"text":"du","start":5753.45,"end":5753.61},{"text":"Sahara","start":5753.61,"end":5753.81},{"text":"occidental.","start":5753.81,"end":5754.25}]},{"text":"Imagine un enfant sahraoui dans un camp de réfugiés sur le territoire de l'Algérie.","start":5754.25,"end":5759.05,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Imagine","start":5754.25,"end":5754.77},{"text":"un","start":5754.77,"end":5754.81},{"text":"enfant","start":5754.85,"end":5755.13},{"text":"sahraoui","start":5755.29,"end":5755.77},{"text":"dans","start":5755.77,"end":5755.89},{"text":"un","start":5755.89,"end":5755.93},{"text":"camp","start":5755.93,"end":5756.05},{"text":"de","start":5756.05,"end":5756.09},{"text":"réfugiés","start":5756.09,"end":5756.49},{"text":"sur","start":5756.49,"end":5756.69},{"text":"le","start":5756.69,"end":5756.73},{"text":"territoire","start":5756.81,"end":5757.45},{"text":"de","start":5758.09,"end":5758.21},{"text":"l'Algérie.","start":5758.21,"end":5759.05}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Le pays des valeurs et des principes.","start":5760.97,"end":5762.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":5760.97,"end":5761.21},{"text":"pays","start":5761.29,"end":5761.77},{"text":"des","start":5761.77,"end":5761.89},{"text":"valeurs","start":5761.89,"end":5762.17},{"text":"et","start":5762.17,"end":5762.21},{"text":"des","start":5762.21,"end":5762.29},{"text":"principes.","start":5762.29,"end":5762.81}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Il connaît par cœur les noms des villes où il n'est jamais allé.","start":5763.21,"end":5768.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":5763.21,"end":5763.77},{"text":"connaît","start":5763.85,"end":5764.17},{"text":"par","start":5764.17,"end":5764.33},{"text":"cœur","start":5764.33,"end":5764.81},{"text":"les","start":5765.61,"end":5765.85},{"text":"noms","start":5765.85,"end":5766.01},{"text":"des","start":5766.01,"end":5766.17},{"text":"villes","start":5766.17,"end":5766.41},{"text":"où","start":5766.41,"end":5766.49},{"text":"il","start":5766.49,"end":5766.57},{"text":"n'est","start":5766.57,"end":5766.73},{"text":"jamais","start":5766.73,"end":5766.97},{"text":"allé.","start":5767.05,"end":5768.33}]},{"text":"ces noms qui lui ont été dits par ses parents.","start":5768.93,"end":5772.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"ces","start":5768.93,"end":5769.25},{"text":"noms","start":5769.25,"end":5769.73},{"text":"qui","start":5769.73,"end":5769.89},{"text":"lui","start":5770.13,"end":5770.29},{"text":"ont","start":5770.29,"end":5770.33},{"text":"été","start":5770.33,"end":5771.01},{"text":"dits","start":5771.73,"end":5771.97},{"text":"par","start":5771.97,"end":5772.09},{"text":"ses","start":5772.09,"end":5772.21},{"text":"parents.","start":5772.21,"end":5772.49}]},{"text":"Il s'agit de générations qui apprennent ce qu'il leur est arrivé, mais qui n'y sont jamais allés.","start":5772.49,"end":5776.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":5772.49,"end":5772.61},{"text":"s'agit","start":5772.61,"end":5773.25},{"text":"de","start":5773.25,"end":5773.33},{"text":"générations","start":5773.33,"end":5773.81},{"text":"qui","start":5773.81,"end":5773.93},{"text":"apprennent","start":5773.93,"end":5774.53},{"text":"ce","start":5774.69,"end":5774.81},{"text":"qu'il","start":5774.81,"end":5774.97},{"text":"leur","start":5774.97,"end":5775.09},{"text":"est","start":5775.09,"end":5775.17},{"text":"arrivé,","start":5775.17,"end":5775.57},{"text":"mais","start":5775.65,"end":5775.73},{"text":"qui","start":5775.73,"end":5775.81},{"text":"n'y","start":5775.81,"end":5776.09},{"text":"sont","start":5776.09,"end":5776.21},{"text":"jamais","start":5776.21,"end":5776.45},{"text":"allés.","start":5776.45,"end":5776.57}]},{"text":"La question est de savoir quand ils pourront revenir au Sahara occidental.","start":5776.57,"end":5780.45,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":5776.57,"end":5776.69},{"text":"question","start":5776.69,"end":5777.17},{"text":"est","start":5777.49,"end":5777.53},{"text":"de","start":5777.53,"end":5777.57},{"text":"savoir","start":5777.57,"end":5777.97},{"text":"quand","start":5777.97,"end":5778.21},{"text":"ils","start":5778.29,"end":5778.49},{"text":"pourront","start":5778.69,"end":5779.01},{"text":"revenir","start":5779.05,"end":5779.49},{"text":"au","start":5779.49,"end":5779.57},{"text":"Sahara","start":5779.57,"end":5779.81},{"text":"occidental.","start":5779.81,"end":5780.45}]},{"text":"Qui pourrait répondre à la question de cet enfant?","start":5780.69,"end":5782.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Qui","start":5780.69,"end":5780.77},{"text":"pourrait","start":5780.77,"end":5780.93},{"text":"répondre","start":5780.93,"end":5781.29},{"text":"à","start":5781.29,"end":5781.33},{"text":"la","start":5781.33,"end":5781.45},{"text":"question","start":5781.45,"end":5781.69},{"text":"de","start":5781.69,"end":5781.73},{"text":"cet","start":5781.73,"end":5782.53},{"text":"enfant?","start":5782.53,"end":5782.69}]},{"text":"Je viens ici pour défendre un peuple qui, depuis longtemps, attend son retour.","start":5782.69,"end":5786.69,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5782.69,"end":5782.77},{"text":"viens","start":5782.77,"end":5782.93},{"text":"ici","start":5782.97,"end":5784.25},{"text":"pour","start":5784.25,"end":5784.37},{"text":"défendre","start":5784.37,"end":5784.61},{"text":"un","start":5784.61,"end":5784.65},{"text":"peuple","start":5784.65,"end":5784.81},{"text":"qui,","start":5784.85,"end":5784.97},{"text":"depuis","start":5784.97,"end":5785.21},{"text":"longtemps,","start":5785.21,"end":5785.57},{"text":"attend","start":5785.65,"end":5786.13},{"text":"son","start":5786.13,"end":5786.29},{"text":"retour.","start":5786.29,"end":5786.69}]},{"text":"Je suis ici pour défendre un droit qui a été inscrit dans les résolutions du Conseil de sécurité.","start":5786.69,"end":5792.37,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5786.69,"end":5786.77},{"text":"suis","start":5786.77,"end":5786.97},{"text":"ici","start":5786.97,"end":5788.37},{"text":"pour","start":5788.37,"end":5788.49},{"text":"défendre","start":5788.49,"end":5788.77},{"text":"un","start":5788.77,"end":5788.81},{"text":"droit","start":5788.81,"end":5789.09},{"text":"qui","start":5789.09,"end":5789.21},{"text":"a","start":5789.21,"end":5789.25},{"text":"été","start":5789.25,"end":5789.37},{"text":"inscrit","start":5789.37,"end":5790.05},{"text":"dans","start":5790.65,"end":5790.69},{"text":"les","start":5790.69,"end":5790.77},{"text":"résolutions","start":5790.77,"end":5791.45},{"text":"du","start":5791.45,"end":5791.57},{"text":"Conseil","start":5791.57,"end":5791.81},{"text":"de","start":5791.81,"end":5791.85},{"text":"sécurité.","start":5791.85,"end":5792.37}]},{"text":"Notre peuple attend toujours une solution.","start":5792.37,"end":5794.29,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Notre","start":5792.37,"end":5792.61},{"text":"peuple","start":5792.61,"end":5792.89},{"text":"attend","start":5792.89,"end":5793.09},{"text":"toujours","start":5793.09,"end":5793.57},{"text":"une","start":5793.57,"end":5793.65},{"text":"solution.","start":5793.65,"end":5794.29}]},{"text":"Combien d'autres résolutions devront être adoptées pour respecter la volonté du peuple sahraoui?","start":5794.69,"end":5799.01,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Combien","start":5794.69,"end":5795.25},{"text":"d'autres","start":5795.25,"end":5795.65},{"text":"résolutions","start":5795.65,"end":5796.05},{"text":"devront","start":5796.05,"end":5796.29},{"text":"être","start":5796.29,"end":5796.53},{"text":"adoptées","start":5796.53,"end":5796.93},{"text":"pour","start":5796.93,"end":5797.05},{"text":"respecter","start":5797.05,"end":5797.45},{"text":"la","start":5797.45,"end":5797.61},{"text":"volonté","start":5797.61,"end":5798.01},{"text":"du","start":5798.01,"end":5798.13},{"text":"peuple","start":5798.13,"end":5798.37},{"text":"sahraoui?","start":5798.37,"end":5799.01}]},{"text":"Combien d'autres générations devront attendre de pouvoir exercer leur droit à la liberté et à l'indépendance?","start":5799.41,"end":5805.81,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Combien","start":5799.41,"end":5799.77},{"text":"d'autres","start":5799.77,"end":5800.13},{"text":"générations","start":5800.13,"end":5800.77},{"text":"devront","start":5800.77,"end":5801.09},{"text":"attendre","start":5801.09,"end":5801.97},{"text":"de","start":5802.53,"end":5802.61},{"text":"pouvoir","start":5802.61,"end":5803.09},{"text":"exercer","start":5803.49,"end":5804.13},{"text":"leur","start":5804.13,"end":5804.25},{"text":"droit","start":5804.25,"end":5804.49},{"text":"à","start":5804.49,"end":5804.53},{"text":"la","start":5804.53,"end":5804.69},{"text":"liberté","start":5804.69,"end":5804.97},{"text":"et","start":5804.97,"end":5805.01},{"text":"à","start":5805.01,"end":5805.05},{"text":"l'indépendance?","start":5805.05,"end":5805.81}]},{"text":"L'attente a un prix et les personnes en paient le prix.","start":5807.05,"end":5810.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"L'attente","start":5807.05,"end":5807.57},{"text":"a","start":5807.57,"end":5807.81},{"text":"un","start":5807.81,"end":5807.89},{"text":"prix","start":5807.89,"end":5808.45},{"text":"et","start":5808.93,"end":5809.41},{"text":"les","start":5809.41,"end":5809.73},{"text":"personnes","start":5809.73,"end":5810.09},{"text":"en","start":5810.09,"end":5810.13},{"text":"paient","start":5810.13,"end":5810.29},{"text":"le","start":5810.29,"end":5810.37},{"text":"prix.","start":5810.37,"end":5810.85}]},{"text":"Les familles ont été séparées.","start":5811.65,"end":5813.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":5811.65,"end":5811.73},{"text":"familles","start":5811.73,"end":5812.13},{"text":"ont","start":5812.13,"end":5812.21},{"text":"été","start":5812.21,"end":5812.45},{"text":"séparées.","start":5812.45,"end":5813.41}]},{"text":"bouleversée et les réfugiés languissent dans les camps de réfugiés.","start":5814.61,"end":5817.65,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"bouleversée","start":5814.61,"end":5815.33},{"text":"et","start":5815.81,"end":5815.89},{"text":"les","start":5815.89,"end":5815.97},{"text":"réfugiés","start":5815.97,"end":5816.37},{"text":"languissent","start":5816.37,"end":5816.81},{"text":"dans","start":5816.81,"end":5816.89},{"text":"les","start":5816.89,"end":5817.01},{"text":"camps","start":5817.01,"end":5817.13},{"text":"de","start":5817.13,"end":5817.17},{"text":"réfugiés.","start":5817.17,"end":5817.65}]},{"text":"Les jeunes veulent bâtir leur avenir sur leur terre, leur territoire.","start":5817.65,"end":5820.85,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":5817.65,"end":5817.77},{"text":"jeunes","start":5817.77,"end":5818.05},{"text":"veulent","start":5818.05,"end":5818.61},{"text":"bâtir","start":5818.61,"end":5819.05},{"text":"leur","start":5819.05,"end":5819.21},{"text":"avenir","start":5819.21,"end":5819.49},{"text":"sur","start":5819.49,"end":5819.65},{"text":"leur","start":5819.65,"end":5819.81},{"text":"terre,","start":5819.81,"end":5820.05},{"text":"leur","start":5820.05,"end":5820.21},{"text":"territoire.","start":5820.21,"end":5820.85}]},{"text":"Pourtant, les Sahraouis ont maintenu leur identité et ont, à d'nombreuses reprises, appelé à l'exercice diplomatique et pacifique de leurs droits.","start":5821.25,"end":5832.89,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Pourtant,","start":5821.25,"end":5821.65},{"text":"les","start":5822.21,"end":5822.37},{"text":"Sahraouis","start":5822.37,"end":5823.41},{"text":"ont","start":5823.89,"end":5824.21},{"text":"maintenu","start":5824.85,"end":5825.25},{"text":"leur","start":5825.25,"end":5825.49},{"text":"identité","start":5825.49,"end":5826.41},{"text":"et","start":5826.41,"end":5826.45},{"text":"ont,","start":5826.45,"end":5826.61},{"text":"à","start":5826.61,"end":5826.65},{"text":"d'nombreuses","start":5826.65,"end":5826.97},{"text":"reprises,","start":5826.97,"end":5827.57},{"text":"appelé","start":5829.89,"end":5830.61},{"text":"à","start":5830.61,"end":5830.65},{"text":"l'exercice","start":5830.65,"end":5831.41},{"text":"diplomatique","start":5831.41,"end":5832.13},{"text":"et","start":5832.13,"end":5832.17},{"text":"pacifique","start":5832.17,"end":5832.49},{"text":"de","start":5832.49,"end":5832.53},{"text":"leurs","start":5832.53,"end":5832.65},{"text":"droits.","start":5832.65,"end":5832.89}]},{"text":"Nous voulons parvenir à la fin de la colonisation du Sahara occidental afin que les Sahraouis puissent exercer leur droit inaliénable à l'autodétermination et à l'indépendance.","start":5832.89,"end":5843.05,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":5843.05,"end":5843.37},{"text":"Sahraouis","start":5843.37,"end":5843.73},{"text":"ont","start":5843.73,"end":5843.77},{"text":"le","start":5843.77,"end":5843.85},{"text":"droit","start":5843.85,"end":5844.05},{"text":"à","start":5844.05,"end":5844.09},{"text":"la","start":5844.09,"end":5844.25},{"text":"protection","start":5844.25,"end":5844.73},{"text":"de","start":5844.73,"end":5844.77},{"text":"leurs","start":5844.77,"end":5844.97},{"text":"droits","start":5844.97,"end":5845.37},{"text":"et","start":5845.37,"end":5845.45},{"text":"de","start":5845.45,"end":5845.53},{"text":"leurs","start":5845.53,"end":5845.69},{"text":"libertés","start":5845.69,"end":5846.09},{"text":"fondamentales.","start":5846.09,"end":5846.73}]},{"text":"Leurs droits doivent être respectés, y compris leur droit à leurs ressources naturelles.","start":5847.05,"end":5851.53,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Leurs","start":5847.05,"end":5847.29},{"text":"droits","start":5847.29,"end":5847.53},{"text":"doivent","start":5847.53,"end":5847.85},{"text":"être","start":5847.85,"end":5848.21},{"text":"respectés,","start":5848.21,"end":5848.61},{"text":"y","start":5848.61,"end":5848.81},{"text":"compris","start":5848.81,"end":5849.09},{"text":"leur","start":5849.09,"end":5849.21},{"text":"droit","start":5849.21,"end":5849.61},{"text":"à","start":5850.33,"end":5850.41},{"text":"leurs","start":5850.41,"end":5850.53},{"text":"ressources","start":5850.53,"end":5850.97},{"text":"naturelles.","start":5850.97,"end":5851.53}]},{"text":"La libre volonté du peuple sahraoui doit être au cœur de toute solution.","start":5852.97,"end":5858.17,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":5852.97,"end":5853.09},{"text":"libre","start":5853.61,"end":5854.17},{"text":"volonté","start":5854.65,"end":5855.53},{"text":"du","start":5855.53,"end":5855.65},{"text":"peuple","start":5855.65,"end":5855.81},{"text":"sahraoui","start":5855.81,"end":5856.09},{"text":"doit","start":5856.09,"end":5856.25},{"text":"être","start":5856.81,"end":5857.05},{"text":"au","start":5857.05,"end":5857.13},{"text":"cœur","start":5857.13,"end":5857.49},{"text":"de","start":5857.49,"end":5857.53},{"text":"toute","start":5857.53,"end":5857.73},{"text":"solution.","start":5857.73,"end":5858.17}]},{"text":"Personne ne peut choisir leur avenir en leur nom.","start":5858.17,"end":5861.37,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Personne","start":5858.17,"end":5858.77},{"text":"ne","start":5858.77,"end":5858.81},{"text":"peut","start":5858.89,"end":5859.21},{"text":"choisir","start":5859.61,"end":5860.09},{"text":"leur","start":5860.09,"end":5860.25},{"text":"avenir","start":5860.25,"end":5860.57},{"text":"en","start":5860.57,"end":5860.73},{"text":"leur","start":5860.73,"end":5860.97},{"text":"nom.","start":5860.97,"end":5861.37}]},{"text":"Toute solution durable qui doit reposer sur la paix, doit respecter la libre volonté du peuple.","start":5862.17,"end":5870.73,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Votre","start":5890.33,"end":5890.61},{"text":"responsabilité","start":5890.61,"end":5891.29},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":5891.29,"end":5891.93},{"text":"est","start":5892.65,"end":5892.66},{"text":"de","start":5892.81,"end":5892.97},{"text":"veiller","start":5892.97,"end":5893.25},{"text":"à","start":5893.25,"end":5893.37},{"text":"ce","start":5893.37,"end":5893.45},{"text":"que","start":5893.53,"end":5893.77},{"text":"le","start":5893.93,"end":5894.25},{"text":"peuple","start":5894.33,"end":5894.89},{"text":"sahraoui","start":5894.89,"end":5895.85},{"text":"ne","start":5895.85,"end":5895.93},{"text":"continue","start":5895.93,"end":5896.41},{"text":"pas","start":5896.41,"end":5896.57},{"text":"d'attendre.","start":5896.57,"end":5897.21}]},{"text":"On ne saurait effacer les populations si elles ne veulent.","start":5897.53,"end":5902.25,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":5905.45,"end":5905.65},{"text":"elles","start":5905.65,"end":5905.73},{"text":"veulent","start":5905.73,"end":5905.93},{"text":"retourner","start":5906.57,"end":5906.97},{"text":"sur","start":5906.97,"end":5907.09},{"text":"le","start":5907.09,"end":5907.13},{"text":"territoire,","start":5907.13,"end":5907.81},{"text":"la","start":5907.81,"end":5908.09},{"text":"justice","start":5908.09,"end":5908.53},{"text":"restera","start":5908.53,"end":5908.81},{"text":"vivante","start":5908.81,"end":5909.09},{"text":"et","start":5909.09,"end":5909.13},{"text":"n'attendra","start":5909.13,"end":5909.93},{"text":"pas","start":5909.93,"end":5910.33},{"text":"l'équilibre","start":5911.21,"end":5911.93},{"text":"des","start":5912.17,"end":5912.33},{"text":"pouvoirs.","start":5912.33,"end":5912.57}]},{"text":"Il faut écouter le peuple sahraoui.","start":5912.57,"end":5913.77,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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Président?","start":5930.05,"end":5931.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":5930.05,"end":5930.45},{"text":"M.","start":5930.45,"end":5930.53},{"text":"le","start":5930.61,"end":5930.69},{"text":"Président?","start":5930.69,"end":5931.09}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Permettez-moi de faire référence au pétitionnaire 181 sur la liste, à savoir Rafael Jorge.","start":5931.41,"end":5943.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Permettez-moi","start":5931.41,"end":5932.37},{"text":"de","start":5934.29,"end":5934.37},{"text":"faire","start":5934.37,"end":5934.57},{"text":"référence","start":5934.57,"end":5935.33},{"text":"au","start":5936.13,"end":5936.21},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":5936.21,"end":5936.85},{"text":"181","start":5936.93,"end":5937.73},{"text":"sur","start":5937.73,"end":5937.93},{"text":"la","start":5937.93,"end":5938.05},{"text":"liste,","start":5938.05,"end":5938.53},{"text":"à","start":5938.61,"end":5938.69},{"text":"savoir","start":5938.69,"end":5939.33},{"text":"Rafael","start":5939.57,"end":5940.77},{"text":"Jorge.","start":5943.65,"end":5943.81}]},{"text":"Mon collègue de l'Espagne a déjà fait un commentaire sur son 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Syrie.","start":5948.45,"end":5955.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":5948.45,"end":5948.53},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":5948.53,"end":5949.33},{"text":"a","start":5949.33,"end":5949.41},{"text":"parlé","start":5949.41,"end":5949.97},{"text":"d'une","start":5949.97,"end":5950.13},{"text":"série","start":5950.13,"end":5950.37},{"text":"de","start":5950.37,"end":5950.45},{"text":"pays","start":5950.45,"end":5950.93},{"text":"qui,","start":5950.93,"end":5951.41},{"text":"pris","start":5951.77,"end":5952.05},{"text":"une","start":5952.05,"end":5952.13},{"text":"initiative","start":5952.13,"end":5952.77},{"text":"et,","start":5952.77,"end":5952.89},{"text":"parmi","start":5952.89,"end":5953.29},{"text":"ces","start":5953.29,"end":5953.53},{"text":"pays","start":5953.53,"end":5953.81},{"text":"évoqués,","start":5953.81,"end":5954.29},{"text":"il","start":5954.29,"end":5954.41},{"text":"a","start":5954.41,"end":5954.49},{"text":"parlé","start":5954.49,"end":5954.73},{"text":"de","start":5954.73,"end":5954.77},{"text":"la","start":5954.77,"end":5954.89},{"text":"Syrie.","start":5954.89,"end":5955.37}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"La Syrie est la seule partie qui a prononcé une déclaration officielle.","start":5961.89,"end":5968.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":5961.89,"end":5962.13},{"text":"Syrie","start":5962.13,"end":5962.57},{"text":"est","start":5964.17,"end":5964.21},{"text":"la","start":5964.21,"end":5964.41},{"text":"seule","start":5964.41,"end":5964.81},{"text":"partie","start":5964.89,"end":5965.85},{"text":"qui","start":5965.93,"end":5966.49},{"text":"a","start":5966.49,"end":5966.97},{"text":"prononcé","start":5967.17,"end":5967.45},{"text":"une","start":5967.45,"end":5967.53},{"text":"déclaration","start":5967.53,"end":5967.93},{"text":"officielle.","start":5967.93,"end":5968.33}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Nous ne sommes pas responsables de quelque évocation que ce soit de notre pays dans la déclaration de quelque pétitionnaire que ce 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dis cela afin de dégager ma responsabilité et dans un souci d'exactitude.","start":5974.65,"end":5982.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":5974.65,"end":5974.69},{"text":"dis","start":5974.69,"end":5974.77},{"text":"cela","start":5975.17,"end":5976.33},{"text":"afin","start":5976.33,"end":5977.21},{"text":"de","start":5978.73,"end":5978.81},{"text":"dégager","start":5978.85,"end":5979.09},{"text":"ma","start":5979.09,"end":5979.21},{"text":"responsabilité","start":5979.21,"end":5980.25},{"text":"et","start":5980.25,"end":5980.29},{"text":"dans","start":5980.29,"end":5980.37},{"text":"un","start":5980.49,"end":5980.53},{"text":"souci","start":5980.53,"end":5980.89},{"text":"d'exactitude.","start":5980.89,"end":5982.57}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"SYR","group":null,"function":"Représentant","affiliation_full":"Syrian Arab 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La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellence,","start":6006.21,"end":6006.77},{"text":"mesdames","start":6006.77,"end":6007.09},{"text":"et","start":6007.09,"end":6007.17},{"text":"messieurs,","start":6007.17,"end":6007.97},{"text":"je","start":6007.97,"end":6008.13},{"text":"prononce","start":6008.13,"end":6008.37},{"text":"cette","start":6008.37,"end":6008.49},{"text":"déclaration","start":6008.49,"end":6009.17},{"text":"afin","start":6009.17,"end":6009.65},{"text":"d'attirer","start":6009.73,"end":6010.13},{"text":"votre","start":6010.13,"end":6010.37},{"text":"attention","start":6010.37,"end":6010.85},{"text":"sur","start":6011.25,"end":6011.41},{"text":"la","start":6011.41,"end":6011.53},{"text":"situation","start":6011.53,"end":6011.85},{"text":"des","start":6011.85,"end":6011.93},{"text":"droits","start":6011.93,"end":6012.13},{"text":"humains","start":6012.13,"end":6012.29},{"text":"dans","start":6012.29,"end":6012.37},{"text":"mon","start":6012.37,"end":6012.45},{"text":"pays,","start":6012.45,"end":6012.77},{"text":"le","start":6012.77,"end":6012.93},{"text":"Sahara","start":6012.93,"end":6013.17},{"text":"occidental.","start":6013.17,"end":6013.97}]},{"text":"Ce territoire est toujours inscrit sur la liste des Nations unies des territoires non autonomes.","start":6014.13,"end":6018.77,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":6014.13,"end":6014.29},{"text":"territoire","start":6014.37,"end":6015.25},{"text":"est","start":6015.25,"end":6015.33},{"text":"toujours","start":6015.33,"end":6015.61},{"text":"inscrit","start":6015.61,"end":6015.89},{"text":"sur","start":6015.89,"end":6016.05},{"text":"la","start":6016.05,"end":6016.21},{"text":"liste","start":6016.25,"end":6016.77},{"text":"des","start":6016.77,"end":6016.85},{"text":"Nations","start":6016.85,"end":6017.17},{"text":"unies","start":6017.25,"end":6017.57},{"text":"des","start":6017.57,"end":6017.65},{"text":"territoires","start":6017.65,"end":6018.05},{"text":"non","start":6018.05,"end":6018.17},{"text":"autonomes.","start":6018.17,"end":6018.77}]},{"text":"Notre glorieux peuple, depuis 50 ans, attend d'exercer son droit légitime à l'autodétermination et à l'indépendance.","start":6019.73,"end":6026.37,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Notre","start":6019.73,"end":6020.05},{"text":"glorieux","start":6020.05,"end":6020.41},{"text":"peuple,","start":6020.41,"end":6020.81},{"text":"depuis","start":6020.81,"end":6021.01},{"text":"50","start":6021.01,"end":6021.57},{"text":"ans,","start":6021.57,"end":6021.81},{"text":"attend","start":6022.37,"end":6023.01},{"text":"d'exercer","start":6024.05,"end":6024.41},{"text":"son","start":6024.41,"end":6024.49},{"text":"droit","start":6024.49,"end":6024.65},{"text":"légitime","start":6024.65,"end":6024.97},{"text":"à","start":6024.97,"end":6025.01},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":6025.01,"end":6025.73},{"text":"et","start":6025.73,"end":6025.77},{"text":"à","start":6025.77,"end":6025.81},{"text":"l'indépendance.","start":6025.81,"end":6026.37}]},{"text":"La décolonisation du Sahara occidental ne saurait être séparée du respect du droit des Sahraouies à la liberté, à la dignité, à la sécurité.","start":6027.33,"end":6034.61,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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situation actuelle dans mon territoire?","start":6034.61,"end":6036.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":6034.61,"end":6034.73},{"text":"situation","start":6034.73,"end":6035.09},{"text":"actuelle","start":6035.09,"end":6035.49},{"text":"dans","start":6035.49,"end":6035.61},{"text":"mon","start":6035.61,"end":6035.69},{"text":"territoire?","start":6035.69,"end":6036.49}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":77,"start":6040.17,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:40:41","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci, M. le Président?","start":6040.17,"end":6042.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":6040.17,"end":6041.13},{"text":"M.","start":6041.77,"end":6041.93},{"text":"le","start":6042.01,"end":6042.05},{"text":"Président?","start":6042.05,"end":6042.49}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Tout d'abord, le pétitionnaire, dans sa déclaration, il fait référence à des entités non reconnues, non reconnues par l'ONU.","start":6042.65,"end":6054.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Tout","start":6042.65,"end":6042.81},{"text":"d'abord,","start":6042.81,"end":6043.61},{"text":"le","start":6044.33,"end":6045.13},{"text":"pétitionnaire,","start":6045.13,"end":6046.25},{"text":"dans","start":6046.25,"end":6046.33},{"text":"sa","start":6047.21,"end":6047.97},{"text":"déclaration,","start":6047.97,"end":6049.01},{"text":"il","start":6049.01,"end":6049.09},{"text":"fait","start":6049.09,"end":6049.21},{"text":"référence","start":6049.21,"end":6049.69},{"text":"à","start":6050.25,"end":6050.65},{"text":"des","start":6052.09,"end":6052.25},{"text":"entités","start":6052.25,"end":6052.57},{"text":"non","start":6052.57,"end":6052.73},{"text":"reconnues,","start":6052.73,"end":6053.45},{"text":"non","start":6053.45,"end":6053.61},{"text":"reconnues","start":6053.61,"end":6053.89},{"text":"par","start":6053.89,"end":6054.05},{"text":"l'ONU.","start":6054.05,"end":6054.41}]},{"text":"cette même ONU qui donne à ce pétitionnaire la chance d'exprimer son point de vue.","start":6055.85,"end":6063.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"cette","start":6055.85,"end":6056.09},{"text":"même","start":6056.09,"end":6056.33},{"text":"ONU","start":6056.33,"end":6056.89},{"text":"qui","start":6056.89,"end":6057.45},{"text":"donne","start":6059.37,"end":6059.93},{"text":"à","start":6059.93,"end":6060.09},{"text":"ce","start":6060.09,"end":6060.17},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":6060.17,"end":6060.69},{"text":"la","start":6060.69,"end":6060.97},{"text":"chance","start":6060.97,"end":6061.53},{"text":"d'exprimer","start":6062.01,"end":6062.49},{"text":"son","start":6062.49,"end":6062.65},{"text":"point","start":6062.65,"end":6062.81},{"text":"de","start":6062.81,"end":6062.89},{"text":"vue.","start":6062.89,"end":6063.21}]},{"text":"Donc nous prions aimablement le pétitionnaire de s'abstenir d'utiliser des mots ou des terminologies qui ne sont pas convenus par les États 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membres.","start":6336.09,"end":6341.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ici,","start":6336.09,"end":6337.41},{"text":"les","start":6337.41,"end":6337.49},{"text":"Nations","start":6337.49,"end":6337.77},{"text":"unies,","start":6337.85,"end":6338.33},{"text":"on","start":6338.73,"end":6339.49},{"text":"a","start":6339.49,"end":6339.53},{"text":"une","start":6339.53,"end":6339.65},{"text":"liste","start":6339.65,"end":6339.93},{"text":"bien","start":6339.93,"end":6340.17},{"text":"définie","start":6340.17,"end":6340.73},{"text":"d'Etats","start":6340.89,"end":6341.29},{"text":"membres.","start":6341.29,"end":6341.69}]},{"text":"On doit respecter la nomination, les noms donnés aux Etats membres et arrêter de créer des choses, des entités qui n'existent pas et faire passer ça à travers des messages adressés à la 4e commission.","start":6342.57,"end":6355.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6342.57,"end":6343.33},{"text":"doit","start":6343.33,"end":6343.53},{"text":"respecter","start":6343.53,"end":6344.13},{"text":"la","start":6344.13,"end":6344.25},{"text":"nomination,","start":6344.25,"end":6344.89},{"text":"les","start":6345.05,"end":6345.45},{"text":"noms","start":6345.45,"end":6345.69},{"text":"donnés","start":6345.69,"end":6346.01},{"text":"aux","start":6346.97,"end":6347.37},{"text":"Etats","start":6347.37,"end":6347.69},{"text":"membres","start":6347.69,"end":6348.09},{"text":"et","start":6348.73,"end":6348.97},{"text":"arrêter","start":6348.97,"end":6349.45},{"text":"de","start":6349.45,"end":6349.61},{"text":"créer","start":6349.61,"end":6350.01},{"text":"des","start":6350.01,"end":6350.17},{"text":"choses,","start":6350.17,"end":6350.53},{"text":"des","start":6350.53,"end":6350.65},{"text":"entités","start":6350.73,"end":6351.13},{"text":"qui","start":6351.13,"end":6351.25},{"text":"n'existent","start":6351.25,"end":6351.69},{"text":"pas","start":6351.69,"end":6351.93},{"text":"et","start":6351.93,"end":6351.97},{"text":"faire","start":6351.97,"end":6352.17},{"text":"passer","start":6352.17,"end":6352.49},{"text":"ça","start":6352.49,"end":6352.69},{"text":"à","start":6352.69,"end":6352.73},{"text":"travers","start":6352.73,"end":6353.05},{"text":"des","start":6353.05,"end":6353.17},{"text":"messages","start":6353.17,"end":6353.69},{"text":"adressés","start":6353.69,"end":6354.09},{"text":"à","start":6354.09,"end":6354.13},{"text":"la","start":6354.13,"end":6354.25},{"text":"4e","start":6354.25,"end":6354.65},{"text":"commission.","start":6354.65,"end":6355.61}]},{"text":"Il faut se référer à la situation par le nom qui est inclus sur l'agenda en question, sous examen.","start":6359.89,"end":6370.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":6359.89,"end":6360.45},{"text":"faut","start":6360.61,"end":6360.85},{"text":"se","start":6360.85,"end":6360.93},{"text":"référer","start":6360.93,"end":6361.57},{"text":"à","start":6361.57,"end":6361.61},{"text":"la","start":6361.61,"end":6361.81},{"text":"situation","start":6361.81,"end":6362.53},{"text":"par","start":6362.77,"end":6363.01},{"text":"le","start":6363.01,"end":6363.17},{"text":"nom","start":6363.17,"end":6363.49},{"text":"qui","start":6366.05,"end":6366.57},{"text":"est","start":6366.57,"end":6366.61},{"text":"inclus","start":6366.61,"end":6367.33},{"text":"sur","start":6367.41,"end":6367.81},{"text":"l'agenda","start":6367.81,"end":6368.53},{"text":"en","start":6368.53,"end":6368.69},{"text":"question,","start":6368.69,"end":6369.41},{"text":"sous","start":6369.41,"end":6369.73},{"text":"examen.","start":6369.73,"end":6370.29}]},{"text":"Et si le pétitionnaire se trompe de salle ou même de lieu, ça, c'est une autre histoire.","start":6372.37,"end":6378.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":6372.37,"end":6372.41},{"text":"si","start":6372.41,"end":6372.69},{"text":"le","start":6372.69,"end":6372.77},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":6372.77,"end":6373.49},{"text":"se","start":6373.49,"end":6373.57},{"text":"trompe","start":6373.65,"end":6373.97},{"text":"de","start":6373.97,"end":6374.05},{"text":"salle","start":6374.05,"end":6374.53},{"text":"ou","start":6375.17,"end":6375.33},{"text":"même","start":6375.33,"end":6375.57},{"text":"de","start":6375.57,"end":6375.65},{"text":"lieu,","start":6375.65,"end":6376.05},{"text":"ça,","start":6377.09,"end":6377.33},{"text":"c'est","start":6377.33,"end":6377.49},{"text":"une","start":6377.49,"end":6377.69},{"text":"autre","start":6377.69,"end":6377.89},{"text":"histoire.","start":6377.89,"end":6378.37}]},{"text":"Mais, Monsieur le Président, à travers vous, On sent qu'on est en train d'être défié par un petit sonneur, peut-être qu'il s'est trompé de salle.","start":6378.37,"end":6386.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mais,","start":6378.37,"end":6378.61},{"text":"Monsieur","start":6378.61,"end":6378.89},{"text":"le","start":6378.89,"end":6378.93},{"text":"Président,","start":6378.93,"end":6379.29},{"text":"à","start":6379.29,"end":6379.33},{"text":"travers","start":6379.33,"end":6379.81},{"text":"vous,","start":6379.81,"end":6379.97},{"text":"On","start":6381.69,"end":6382.57},{"text":"sent","start":6382.57,"end":6382.65},{"text":"qu'on","start":6382.65,"end":6383.49},{"text":"est","start":6383.49,"end":6383.53},{"text":"en","start":6383.53,"end":6383.57},{"text":"train","start":6383.57,"end":6383.69},{"text":"d'être","start":6383.69,"end":6383.89},{"text":"défié","start":6383.89,"end":6384.13},{"text":"par","start":6384.17,"end":6384.29},{"text":"un","start":6384.29,"end":6384.33},{"text":"petit","start":6384.33,"end":6384.49},{"text":"sonneur,","start":6384.49,"end":6384.69},{"text":"peut-être","start":6384.69,"end":6384.93},{"text":"qu'il","start":6385.05,"end":6385.21},{"text":"s'est","start":6385.21,"end":6385.37},{"text":"trompé","start":6385.37,"end":6385.69},{"text":"de","start":6385.69,"end":6385.77},{"text":"salle.","start":6385.85,"end":6386.17}]},{"text":"Merci.","start":6386.25,"end":6386.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci.","start":6386.25,"end":6386.65}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MAR","group":null,"function":"Représentante","affiliation_full":"Morocco"}},{"statement_number":88,"start":6390.09,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:46:31","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je donne la parole au petit sonneur en précisant encore qu'il doit respecter le décor.","start":6390.09,"end":6394.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6390.09,"end":6390.33},{"text":"donne","start":6390.33,"end":6390.49},{"text":"la","start":6390.49,"end":6390.65},{"text":"parole","start":6390.65,"end":6390.89},{"text":"au","start":6390.89,"end":6390.97},{"text":"petit","start":6390.97,"end":6391.21},{"text":"sonneur","start":6391.21,"end":6391.49},{"text":"en","start":6391.53,"end":6391.77},{"text":"précisant","start":6391.77,"end":6392.53},{"text":"encore","start":6392.53,"end":6393.05},{"text":"qu'il","start":6393.45,"end":6393.69},{"text":"doit","start":6393.69,"end":6393.85},{"text":"respecter","start":6393.85,"end":6394.41},{"text":"le","start":6394.41,"end":6394.49},{"text":"décor.","start":6394.49,"end":6394.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th 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La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":6413.69,"end":6413.81},{"text":"s'agit","start":6413.81,"end":6414.09},{"text":"d'un","start":6414.09,"end":6414.25},{"text":"crime.","start":6414.25,"end":6414.57}]},{"text":"Il s'agit clairement d'un crime.","start":6414.57,"end":6416.65,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":6414.57,"end":6414.65},{"text":"s'agit","start":6415.37,"end":6415.69},{"text":"clairement","start":6415.69,"end":6416.09},{"text":"d'un","start":6416.09,"end":6416.25},{"text":"crime.","start":6416.25,"end":6416.65}]},{"text":"Depuis trois ans, mesdames et messieurs, je rappelle l'affaire d'un marchand sahraoui qui est disparu.","start":6417.61,"end":6427.93,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Notre","start":6428.81,"end":6429.05},{"text":"territoire","start":6429.05,"end":6429.45},{"text":"est","start":6429.45,"end":6429.57},{"text":"occupé.","start":6429.57,"end":6430.09}]},{"text":"Mon message est le suivant.","start":6430.25,"end":6432.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mon","start":6430.25,"end":6430.49},{"text":"message","start":6430.49,"end":6431.17},{"text":"est","start":6431.17,"end":6431.21},{"text":"le","start":6432.25,"end":6432.33},{"text":"suivant.","start":6432.33,"end":6432.81}]},{"text":"Je continue à appeler le gouvernement marocain à déterminer le sort de mon fils.","start":6433.85,"end":6439.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6433.85,"end":6434.01},{"text":"continue","start":6434.73,"end":6435.05},{"text":"à","start":6435.05,"end":6435.09},{"text":"appeler","start":6435.09,"end":6435.29},{"text":"le","start":6435.29,"end":6435.33},{"text":"gouvernement","start":6435.33,"end":6435.69},{"text":"marocain","start":6435.69,"end":6436.33},{"text":"à","start":6437.01,"end":6437.02},{"text":"déterminer","start":6437.01,"end":6437.65},{"text":"le","start":6437.65,"end":6437.89},{"text":"sort","start":6437.89,"end":6438.53},{"text":"de","start":6438.61,"end":6438.85},{"text":"mon","start":6438.85,"end":6439.17},{"text":"fils.","start":6439.41,"end":6439.89}]},{"text":"Je ne cesse de poser cette question.","start":6440.29,"end":6441.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6440.29,"end":6440.53},{"text":"ne","start":6440.53,"end":6440.61},{"text":"cesse","start":6440.61,"end":6440.93},{"text":"de","start":6440.93,"end":6440.97},{"text":"poser","start":6440.97,"end":6441.25},{"text":"cette","start":6441.25,"end":6441.37},{"text":"question.","start":6441.37,"end":6441.97}]},{"text":"Elle reste sans réponse.","start":6441.97,"end":6443.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":6441.97,"end":6442.05},{"text":"reste","start":6442.05,"end":6442.49},{"text":"sans","start":6442.49,"end":6442.61},{"text":"réponse.","start":6442.61,"end":6443.25}]},{"text":"Comme je l'ai déjà dit, les détentions se poursuivent, les arrestations se poursuivent.","start":6443.25,"end":6446.93,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. 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les soins de santé dans les camps de réfugiés sahraouis, Tindouf, en Algérie.","start":6566.49,"end":6571.61,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Sur","start":6566.49,"end":6566.65},{"text":"les","start":6566.65,"end":6566.73},{"text":"soins","start":6566.73,"end":6566.97},{"text":"de","start":6566.97,"end":6567.01},{"text":"santé","start":6567.01,"end":6567.53},{"text":"dans","start":6568.09,"end":6568.25},{"text":"les","start":6568.25,"end":6568.33},{"text":"camps","start":6568.33,"end":6568.45},{"text":"de","start":6568.45,"end":6568.49},{"text":"réfugiés","start":6568.49,"end":6569.61},{"text":"sahraouis,","start":6569.61,"end":6570.17},{"text":"Tindouf,","start":6570.25,"end":6570.65},{"text":"en","start":6570.65,"end":6570.73},{"text":"Algérie.","start":6570.73,"end":6571.61}]},{"text":"Je félicite les agences humanitaires, les ONG, les travailleurs sanitaires sahraouis d'avoir créé un système de santé pour les populations dans cinq camps du désert.","start":6572.17,"end":6581.65,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6572.17,"end":6572.49},{"text":"félicite","start":6572.73,"end":6573.69},{"text":"les","start":6573.69,"end":6574.01},{"text":"agences","start":6574.01,"end":6574.21},{"text":"humanitaires,","start":6574.21,"end":6574.53},{"text":"les","start":6574.53,"end":6574.61},{"text":"ONG,","start":6574.61,"end":6575.09},{"text":"les","start":6575.09,"end":6575.37},{"text":"travailleurs","start":6575.37,"end":6575.93},{"text":"sanitaires","start":6575.93,"end":6576.33},{"text":"sahraouis","start":6576.33,"end":6576.73},{"text":"d'avoir","start":6576.73,"end":6577.01},{"text":"créé","start":6577.01,"end":6577.21},{"text":"un","start":6577.21,"end":6577.33},{"text":"système","start":6577.33,"end":6577.57},{"text":"de","start":6577.57,"end":6577.61},{"text":"santé","start":6577.69,"end":6578.01},{"text":"pour","start":6578.61,"end":6578.85},{"text":"les","start":6578.85,"end":6579.25},{"text":"populations","start":6579.25,"end":6580.21},{"text":"dans","start":6580.21,"end":6580.29},{"text":"cinq","start":6580.29,"end":6580.61},{"text":"camps","start":6580.61,"end":6581.25},{"text":"du","start":6581.25,"end":6581.41},{"text":"désert.","start":6581.41,"end":6581.65}]},{"text":"Un petit centre médical gère les cas, les cliniques fournissent des soins de base, les travailleurs sanitaires veillent sur les enfants.","start":6581.65,"end":6592.53,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Un","start":6581.65,"end":6581.81},{"text":"petit","start":6581.81,"end":6582.45},{"text":"centre","start":6582.85,"end":6583.25},{"text":"médical","start":6583.25,"end":6584.21},{"text":"gère","start":6584.21,"end":6584.41},{"text":"les","start":6584.45,"end":6584.61},{"text":"cas,","start":6584.61,"end":6585.09},{"text":"les","start":6585.09,"end":6585.21},{"text":"cliniques","start":6585.25,"end":6586.13},{"text":"fournissent","start":6586.13,"end":6586.41},{"text":"des","start":6586.41,"end":6586.49},{"text":"soins","start":6586.49,"end":6586.65},{"text":"de","start":6586.65,"end":6586.69},{"text":"base,","start":6586.77,"end":6587.17},{"text":"les","start":6587.73,"end":6588.37},{"text":"travailleurs","start":6588.69,"end":6589.33},{"text":"sanitaires","start":6590.77,"end":6591.57},{"text":"veillent","start":6591.57,"end":6591.73},{"text":"sur","start":6591.73,"end":6591.85},{"text":"les","start":6591.85,"end":6591.97},{"text":"enfants.","start":6592.05,"end":6592.53}]},{"text":"Il y a une pharmacie de fortune qui distribue des biens médicaux et un laboratoire pharmaceutique produit quelques médicaments.","start":6593.65,"end":6600.85,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":6593.65,"end":6593.77},{"text":"y","start":6593.77,"end":6593.97},{"text":"a","start":6593.97,"end":6594.01},{"text":"une","start":6594.01,"end":6594.13},{"text":"pharmacie","start":6594.13,"end":6594.85},{"text":"de","start":6594.85,"end":6594.93},{"text":"fortune","start":6595.01,"end":6595.81},{"text":"qui","start":6595.97,"end":6596.09},{"text":"distribue","start":6596.09,"end":6596.77},{"text":"des","start":6596.77,"end":6596.85},{"text":"biens","start":6597.25,"end":6597.41},{"text":"médicaux","start":6597.41,"end":6598.05},{"text":"et","start":6598.05,"end":6598.13},{"text":"un","start":6598.37,"end":6598.41},{"text":"laboratoire","start":6598.41,"end":6599.05},{"text":"pharmaceutique","start":6599.05,"end":6599.73},{"text":"produit","start":6599.73,"end":6600.01},{"text":"quelques","start":6600.01,"end":6600.21},{"text":"médicaments.","start":6600.21,"end":6600.85}]},{"text":"Mais la production locale ne répond qu'à 5 % des besoins.","start":6601.25,"end":6603.69,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Mais","start":6601.25,"end":6601.37},{"text":"la","start":6601.37,"end":6601.53},{"text":"production","start":6601.53,"end":6602.05},{"text":"locale","start":6602.05,"end":6602.49},{"text":"ne","start":6602.49,"end":6602.53},{"text":"répond","start":6602.53,"end":6602.85},{"text":"qu'à","start":6602.85,"end":6603.01},{"text":"5","start":6603.01,"end":6603.13},{"text":"%","start":6603.29,"end":6603.33},{"text":"des","start":6603.33,"end":6603.45},{"text":"besoins.","start":6603.45,"end":6603.69}]},{"text":"Alors, quelque 30 % des besoins pharmaceutiques restent insatisfaits.","start":6603.69,"end":6609.89,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Alors,","start":6603.69,"end":6603.85},{"text":"quelque","start":6603.85,"end":6604.05},{"text":"30","start":6604.05,"end":6604.97},{"text":"%","start":6604.97,"end":6605.01},{"text":"des","start":6605.01,"end":6605.49},{"text":"besoins","start":6605.73,"end":6606.13},{"text":"pharmaceutiques","start":6606.13,"end":6607.17},{"text":"restent","start":6608.85,"end":6609.09},{"text":"insatisfaits.","start":6609.09,"end":6609.89}]},{"text":"Les médicaments pour le diabète, l'épilepsie et autres sont rares.","start":6609.89,"end":6616.05,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":6609.89,"end":6610.05},{"text":"médicaments","start":6610.05,"end":6611.33},{"text":"pour","start":6611.33,"end":6611.57},{"text":"le","start":6611.57,"end":6611.65},{"text":"diabète,","start":6611.65,"end":6612.25},{"text":"l'épilepsie","start":6612.25,"end":6613.69},{"text":"et","start":6613.69,"end":6613.73},{"text":"autres","start":6613.73,"end":6614.13},{"text":"sont","start":6614.37,"end":6614.85},{"text":"rares.","start":6615.33,"end":6616.05}]},{"text":"Il n'y a pas assez de matériel personnel médical.","start":6616.29,"end":6618.65,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":6616.29,"end":6616.37},{"text":"n'y","start":6616.37,"end":6616.65},{"text":"a","start":6616.65,"end":6616.69},{"text":"pas","start":6616.69,"end":6616.77},{"text":"assez","start":6616.77,"end":6617.41},{"text":"de","start":6617.41,"end":6617.49},{"text":"matériel","start":6617.49,"end":6617.97},{"text":"personnel","start":6617.97,"end":6618.29},{"text":"médical.","start":6618.29,"end":6618.65}]},{"text":"La malnutrition et l'anémie restent les plus omniprésentes après les décès inutiles, d'eau inadéquate, Une étude de 2025 a montré qu'il y avait un taux de malnutrition aiguë de 14 % parmi les enfants.","start":6618.65,"end":6634.45,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":6618.65,"end":6618.77},{"text":"malnutrition","start":6618.77,"end":6619.85},{"text":"et","start":6619.89,"end":6619.93},{"text":"l'anémie","start":6619.93,"end":6620.61},{"text":"restent","start":6620.61,"end":6621.09},{"text":"les","start":6621.81,"end":6622.01},{"text":"plus","start":6622.01,"end":6622.17},{"text":"omniprésentes","start":6622.17,"end":6623.25},{"text":"après","start":6623.25,"end":6623.77},{"text":"les","start":6623.77,"end":6623.85},{"text":"décès","start":6623.85,"end":6624.09},{"text":"inutiles,","start":6624.09,"end":6624.57},{"text":"d'eau","start":6624.57,"end":6625.01},{"text":"inadéquate,","start":6625.81,"end":6626.69},{"text":"Une","start":6627.77,"end":6627.81},{"text":"étude","start":6627.81,"end":6628.57},{"text":"de","start":6628.57,"end":6628.61},{"text":"2025","start":6628.61,"end":6629.09},{"text":"a","start":6629.09,"end":6629.25},{"text":"montré","start":6629.81,"end":6630.17},{"text":"qu'il","start":6630.17,"end":6630.41},{"text":"y","start":6630.41,"end":6630.61},{"text":"avait","start":6630.61,"end":6630.93},{"text":"un","start":6630.93,"end":6631.17},{"text":"taux","start":6631.17,"end":6631.33},{"text":"de","start":6631.33,"end":6631.41},{"text":"malnutrition","start":6631.73,"end":6632.49},{"text":"aiguë","start":6632.49,"end":6633.01},{"text":"de","start":6633.01,"end":6633.09},{"text":"14","start":6633.09,"end":6633.57},{"text":"%","start":6633.57,"end":6633.61},{"text":"parmi","start":6633.61,"end":6633.89},{"text":"les","start":6633.89,"end":6633.97},{"text":"enfants.","start":6633.97,"end":6634.45}]},{"text":"L'anémie dans 5 à 65 % des enfants de moins de 5 ans, de retard de croissance d'à peu près 30 % d'entre eux.","start":6634.45,"end":6639.13,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"L'anémie","start":6634.45,"end":6635.09},{"text":"dans","start":6635.09,"end":6635.17},{"text":"5","start":6635.17,"end":6635.29},{"text":"à","start":6635.29,"end":6635.57},{"text":"65","start":6635.57,"end":6636.41},{"text":"%","start":6636.73,"end":6636.77},{"text":"des","start":6636.77,"end":6636.85},{"text":"enfants","start":6636.85,"end":6637.05},{"text":"de","start":6637.05,"end":6637.09},{"text":"moins","start":6637.09,"end":6637.21},{"text":"de","start":6637.21,"end":6637.25},{"text":"5","start":6637.25,"end":6637.41},{"text":"ans,","start":6637.49,"end":6637.57},{"text":"de","start":6637.57,"end":6637.65},{"text":"retard","start":6637.65,"end":6637.89},{"text":"de","start":6637.89,"end":6637.93},{"text":"croissance","start":6637.93,"end":6638.21},{"text":"d'à","start":6638.21,"end":6638.33},{"text":"peu","start":6638.33,"end":6638.41},{"text":"près","start":6638.41,"end":6638.53},{"text":"30","start":6638.53,"end":6638.69},{"text":"%","start":6638.69,"end":6638.73},{"text":"d'entre","start":6638.73,"end":6639.09},{"text":"eux.","start":6639.09,"end":6639.13}]},{"text":"L'anémie dans 69 % des femmes en âge d'avoir des enfants.","start":6639.13,"end":6643.21,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"L'anémie","start":6639.13,"end":6639.65},{"text":"dans","start":6639.65,"end":6639.89},{"text":"69","start":6640.05,"end":6640.53},{"text":"%","start":6640.85,"end":6640.89},{"text":"des","start":6640.89,"end":6641.17},{"text":"femmes","start":6641.17,"end":6642.13},{"text":"en","start":6642.45,"end":6642.49},{"text":"âge","start":6642.49,"end":6642.57},{"text":"d'avoir","start":6642.57,"end":6642.85},{"text":"des","start":6642.85,"end":6642.93},{"text":"enfants.","start":6642.93,"end":6643.21}]},{"text":"En 2024, 64 % des foyers souffraient d'insécurité alimentaire modérée ou aiguë.","start":6643.21,"end":6650.61,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":6643.21,"end":6643.25},{"text":"2024,","start":6643.25,"end":6644.29},{"text":"64","start":6644.29,"end":6645.37},{"text":"%","start":6645.37,"end":6645.41},{"text":"des","start":6645.41,"end":6645.49},{"text":"foyers","start":6645.49,"end":6646.29},{"text":"souffraient","start":6646.77,"end":6647.25},{"text":"d'insécurité","start":6647.25,"end":6647.69},{"text":"alimentaire","start":6647.69,"end":6648.25},{"text":"modérée","start":6648.25,"end":6648.93},{"text":"ou","start":6648.93,"end":6649.41},{"text":"aiguë.","start":6649.81,"end":6650.61}]},{"text":"L'accès De nombreux aliments sont limités.","start":6654.17,"end":6658.61,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"L'accès","start":6654.17,"end":6655.01},{"text":"De","start":6656.37,"end":6656.45},{"text":"nombreux","start":6656.53,"end":6656.93},{"text":"aliments","start":6657.57,"end":6657.97},{"text":"sont","start":6657.97,"end":6658.13},{"text":"limités.","start":6658.13,"end":6658.61}]},{"text":"Je recommande de fournir des aliments thérapeutiques prêts à consommer aux enfants mal nourris, aux femmes en âge d'avoir des enfants.","start":6658.61,"end":6665.81,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6658.61,"end":6658.69},{"text":"recommande","start":6658.69,"end":6659.09},{"text":"de","start":6659.17,"end":6659.21},{"text":"fournir","start":6659.21,"end":6660.21},{"text":"des","start":6660.53,"end":6660.73},{"text":"aliments","start":6660.73,"end":6661.01},{"text":"thérapeutiques","start":6661.01,"end":6661.53},{"text":"prêts","start":6661.53,"end":6661.69},{"text":"à","start":6661.69,"end":6661.73},{"text":"consommer","start":6661.73,"end":6662.53},{"text":"aux","start":6662.53,"end":6662.61},{"text":"enfants","start":6662.61,"end":6662.81},{"text":"mal","start":6662.81,"end":6663.01},{"text":"nourris,","start":6663.01,"end":6663.65},{"text":"aux","start":6663.65,"end":6663.81},{"text":"femmes","start":6663.81,"end":6664.29},{"text":"en","start":6664.29,"end":6664.53},{"text":"âge","start":6664.53,"end":6664.65},{"text":"d'avoir","start":6664.65,"end":6664.93},{"text":"des","start":6664.93,"end":6665.01},{"text":"enfants.","start":6665.01,"end":6665.81}]},{"text":"On peut créer une formule à durée de conservation prolongée à base d'ingrédients de base.","start":6669.01,"end":6675.17,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6669.01,"end":6669.89},{"text":"peut","start":6669.89,"end":6670.05},{"text":"créer","start":6670.45,"end":6670.93},{"text":"une","start":6670.93,"end":6671.01},{"text":"formule","start":6671.01,"end":6671.33},{"text":"à","start":6671.33,"end":6671.41},{"text":"durée","start":6671.41,"end":6671.61},{"text":"de","start":6671.61,"end":6671.65},{"text":"conservation","start":6671.65,"end":6672.21},{"text":"prolongée","start":6672.21,"end":6673.09},{"text":"à","start":6673.09,"end":6673.17},{"text":"base","start":6673.17,"end":6673.65},{"text":"d'ingrédients","start":6673.81,"end":6674.65},{"text":"de","start":6674.65,"end":6674.69},{"text":"base.","start":6674.69,"end":6675.17}]},{"text":"Des aliments thérapeutiques prêts à consommer peuvent être produits dans les laboratoires pharmaceutiques.","start":6675.81,"end":6681.09,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Des","start":6675.81,"end":6676.09},{"text":"aliments","start":6676.09,"end":6676.29},{"text":"thérapeutiques","start":6676.29,"end":6676.73},{"text":"prêts","start":6676.73,"end":6676.85},{"text":"à","start":6676.85,"end":6676.89},{"text":"consommer","start":6676.89,"end":6677.21},{"text":"peuvent","start":6677.21,"end":6677.33},{"text":"être","start":6677.33,"end":6677.57},{"text":"produits","start":6677.65,"end":6678.53},{"text":"dans","start":6678.77,"end":6679.09},{"text":"les","start":6679.49,"end":6679.89},{"text":"laboratoires","start":6679.89,"end":6680.29},{"text":"pharmaceutiques.","start":6680.29,"end":6681.09}]},{"text":"Si on finance les ingrédients personnels, les installations, c'est distribué aux écoles et aux hôpitaux.","start":6681.69,"end":6687.89,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Des","start":6688.69,"end":6688.81},{"text":"multivitamines","start":6688.85,"end":6689.33},{"text":"avec","start":6689.33,"end":6689.49},{"text":"du","start":6689.49,"end":6689.73},{"text":"fer","start":6691.17,"end":6691.57},{"text":"seraient","start":6691.57,"end":6691.89},{"text":"une","start":6691.89,"end":6692.01},{"text":"manière","start":6692.01,"end":6692.53},{"text":"efficace","start":6692.53,"end":6692.93},{"text":"de","start":6693.01,"end":6693.25},{"text":"traiter","start":6693.49,"end":6693.85},{"text":"l'anémie","start":6693.85,"end":6694.25},{"text":"dans","start":6694.25,"end":6694.33},{"text":"les","start":6694.33,"end":6694.45},{"text":"femmes","start":6694.45,"end":6694.69},{"text":"et","start":6694.69,"end":6694.73},{"text":"les","start":6694.73,"end":6694.81},{"text":"enfants.","start":6694.85,"end":6695.41}]},{"text":"L'émission de 70 % du financement humanitaire a encore dégradé les soins.","start":6695.57,"end":6700.37,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"L'HR","start":6700.41,"end":6701.01},{"text":"dit","start":6701.01,"end":6701.25},{"text":"que","start":6701.25,"end":6701.41},{"text":"les","start":6701.41,"end":6701.49},{"text":"conditions","start":6701.49,"end":6701.77},{"text":"de","start":6701.77,"end":6701.81},{"text":"l'école","start":6701.81,"end":6702.09},{"text":"se","start":6702.09,"end":6702.13},{"text":"dégradent","start":6702.13,"end":6702.41},{"text":"au-delà","start":6702.41,"end":6702.73},{"text":"de","start":6702.73,"end":6702.77},{"text":"l'aide","start":6702.77,"end":6704.17},{"text":"immédiate.","start":6704.17,"end":6704.49}]},{"text":"Je recommande.","start":6704.49,"end":6704.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6704.49,"end":6704.53},{"text":"recommande.","start":6704.53,"end":6704.81}]},{"text":"fermeture des camps sur cinq ans, à commencer par le camp de Tindouf.","start":6705.05,"end":6711.41,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":6746.45,"end":6747.13},{"text":"le","start":6748.29,"end":6748.37},{"text":"Président,","start":6748.37,"end":6748.77},{"text":"Mesdames","start":6748.85,"end":6749.17},{"text":"et","start":6749.25,"end":6749.29},{"text":"Messieurs,","start":6749.29,"end":6749.65},{"text":"il","start":6751.49,"end":6751.57},{"text":"y","start":6751.57,"end":6751.77},{"text":"a","start":6751.77,"end":6751.81},{"text":"un","start":6751.81,"end":6751.85},{"text":"an,","start":6751.85,"end":6752.05},{"text":"Je","start":6752.81,"end":6752.82},{"text":"me","start":6752.81,"end":6752.89},{"text":"présentais","start":6752.89,"end":6753.41},{"text":"devant","start":6753.41,"end":6753.61},{"text":"cette","start":6753.61,"end":6753.73},{"text":"commission","start":6753.73,"end":6754.09},{"text":"pour","start":6754.09,"end":6754.21},{"text":"demander","start":6754.21,"end":6754.57},{"text":"que","start":6754.57,"end":6754.65},{"text":"le","start":6754.65,"end":6754.73},{"text":"peuple","start":6754.73,"end":6755.05},{"text":"saharien","start":6755.05,"end":6755.81},{"text":"puisse","start":6756.17,"end":6756.73},{"text":"enfin","start":6756.97,"end":6757.61},{"text":"exercer","start":6757.61,"end":6758.17},{"text":"son","start":6758.17,"end":6758.33},{"text":"droit","start":6758.33,"end":6758.49},{"text":"à","start":6758.49,"end":6758.53},{"text":"l'autodétermination.","start":6758.53,"end":6759.77}]},{"text":"Aujourd'hui, je suis de retour pour constater avec énormément de préoccupation que la paralysie, le silence persistent.","start":6760.33,"end":6767.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Aujourd'hui,","start":6760.33,"end":6760.73},{"text":"je","start":6760.73,"end":6760.85},{"text":"suis","start":6760.85,"end":6760.97},{"text":"de","start":6760.97,"end":6761.05},{"text":"retour","start":6761.05,"end":6761.33},{"text":"pour","start":6761.33,"end":6761.69},{"text":"constater","start":6762.41,"end":6763.53},{"text":"avec","start":6763.53,"end":6763.89},{"text":"énormément","start":6763.89,"end":6764.25},{"text":"de","start":6764.25,"end":6764.33},{"text":"préoccupation","start":6764.33,"end":6765.21},{"text":"que","start":6765.45,"end":6765.61},{"text":"la","start":6765.61,"end":6765.73},{"text":"paralysie,","start":6765.73,"end":6766.25},{"text":"le","start":6766.25,"end":6766.41},{"text":"silence","start":6766.41,"end":6766.89},{"text":"persistent.","start":6766.89,"end":6767.61}]},{"text":"Pire encore, en octobre dernier, le Conseil de sécurité a adopté la résolution 2797 qui privilégie une des propositions avancées sans que le peuple saharien puisse se prononcer.","start":6768.57,"end":6780.09,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Pire","start":6768.57,"end":6768.77},{"text":"encore,","start":6768.77,"end":6769.09},{"text":"en","start":6769.09,"end":6769.13},{"text":"octobre","start":6769.21,"end":6769.69},{"text":"dernier,","start":6769.69,"end":6770.09},{"text":"le","start":6770.41,"end":6770.49},{"text":"Conseil","start":6770.49,"end":6770.89},{"text":"de","start":6770.89,"end":6771.05},{"text":"sécurité","start":6771.05,"end":6771.57},{"text":"a","start":6771.57,"end":6771.61},{"text":"adopté","start":6771.61,"end":6771.85},{"text":"la","start":6771.85,"end":6771.97},{"text":"résolution","start":6771.97,"end":6772.49},{"text":"2797","start":6772.49,"end":6773.93},{"text":"qui","start":6774.41,"end":6774.65},{"text":"privilégie","start":6774.65,"end":6775.45},{"text":"une","start":6775.45,"end":6775.85},{"text":"des","start":6775.85,"end":6776.05},{"text":"propositions","start":6776.05,"end":6776.81},{"text":"avancées","start":6776.81,"end":6777.21},{"text":"sans","start":6777.21,"end":6777.37},{"text":"que","start":6777.37,"end":6777.45},{"text":"le","start":6777.45,"end":6777.53},{"text":"peuple","start":6777.53,"end":6777.85},{"text":"saharien","start":6777.85,"end":6778.73},{"text":"puisse","start":6779.13,"end":6779.41},{"text":"se","start":6779.41,"end":6779.45},{"text":"prononcer.","start":6779.45,"end":6780.09}]},{"text":"Pour toutes ces raisons, Cette commission a une grande responsabilité à assumer.","start":6781.45,"end":6786.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pour","start":6781.45,"end":6781.61},{"text":"toutes","start":6781.61,"end":6781.81},{"text":"ces","start":6781.81,"end":6781.89},{"text":"raisons,","start":6781.89,"end":6782.25},{"text":"Cette","start":6782.97,"end":6783.29},{"text":"commission","start":6783.29,"end":6784.49},{"text":"a","start":6784.49,"end":6784.73},{"text":"une","start":6784.81,"end":6784.97},{"text":"grande","start":6784.97,"end":6785.37},{"text":"responsabilité","start":6785.37,"end":6786.25},{"text":"à","start":6786.25,"end":6786.37},{"text":"assumer.","start":6786.37,"end":6786.81}]},{"text":"Il s'agit de rappeler que le statut d'un peuple autonome ne peut être déterminé sans ce peuple.","start":6787.33,"end":6793.29,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":6787.33,"end":6787.41},{"text":"s'agit","start":6787.65,"end":6788.05},{"text":"de","start":6788.05,"end":6788.17},{"text":"rappeler","start":6788.17,"end":6788.49},{"text":"que","start":6788.49,"end":6788.57},{"text":"le","start":6788.57,"end":6788.65},{"text":"statut","start":6788.65,"end":6788.97},{"text":"d'un","start":6788.97,"end":6789.13},{"text":"peuple","start":6789.13,"end":6789.45},{"text":"autonome","start":6789.45,"end":6790.01},{"text":"ne","start":6790.17,"end":6790.25},{"text":"peut","start":6790.33,"end":6790.57},{"text":"être","start":6790.57,"end":6790.81},{"text":"déterminé","start":6790.97,"end":6791.77},{"text":"sans","start":6791.77,"end":6792.33},{"text":"ce","start":6792.57,"end":6792.73},{"text":"peuple.","start":6792.81,"end":6793.29}]},{"text":"En tant qu'architecte et urbaniste, pour moi, le territoire est un espace source de dignité où vit la mémoire, l'avenir de la communauté.","start":6794.01,"end":6803.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"En","start":6794.01,"end":6794.17},{"text":"tant","start":6794.17,"end":6794.29},{"text":"qu'architecte","start":6794.29,"end":6794.89},{"text":"et","start":6794.89,"end":6794.93},{"text":"urbaniste,","start":6794.93,"end":6795.53},{"text":"pour","start":6796.97,"end":6797.13},{"text":"moi,","start":6797.13,"end":6797.29},{"text":"le","start":6797.29,"end":6797.45},{"text":"territoire","start":6797.45,"end":6798.05},{"text":"est","start":6798.05,"end":6798.09},{"text":"un","start":6798.17,"end":6798.25},{"text":"espace","start":6798.25,"end":6799.17},{"text":"source","start":6799.17,"end":6799.45},{"text":"de","start":6799.45,"end":6799.73},{"text":"dignité","start":6799.73,"end":6800.49},{"text":"où","start":6800.49,"end":6800.65},{"text":"vit","start":6800.65,"end":6800.89},{"text":"la","start":6800.89,"end":6801.05},{"text":"mémoire,","start":6801.05,"end":6801.69},{"text":"l'avenir","start":6801.69,"end":6802.25},{"text":"de","start":6802.65,"end":6802.81},{"text":"la","start":6802.81,"end":6802.97},{"text":"communauté.","start":6802.97,"end":6803.61}]},{"text":"Il n'est pas raisonnable d'envisager des établissements provisoires qui durent 50 ans.","start":6803.93,"end":6812.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":6803.93,"end":6804.17},{"text":"n'est","start":6804.17,"end":6804.29},{"text":"pas","start":6804.29,"end":6804.41},{"text":"raisonnable","start":6804.41,"end":6805.53},{"text":"d'envisager","start":6807.93,"end":6808.81},{"text":"des","start":6809.45,"end":6809.57},{"text":"établissements","start":6809.57,"end":6810.17},{"text":"provisoires","start":6810.17,"end":6810.81},{"text":"qui","start":6810.81,"end":6811.05},{"text":"durent","start":6811.45,"end":6811.85},{"text":"50","start":6811.85,"end":6812.25},{"text":"ans.","start":6812.25,"end":6812.33}]},{"text":"Et pourtant, c'est précisément ce à quoi a consenti la communauté internationale.","start":6812.33,"end":6816.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":6812.33,"end":6812.41},{"text":"pourtant,","start":6812.41,"end":6812.81},{"text":"c'est","start":6813.21,"end":6813.41},{"text":"précisément","start":6813.41,"end":6814.17},{"text":"ce","start":6814.73,"end":6814.97},{"text":"à","start":6815.05,"end":6815.13},{"text":"quoi","start":6815.13,"end":6815.33},{"text":"a","start":6815.33,"end":6815.37},{"text":"consenti","start":6815.37,"end":6815.73},{"text":"la","start":6815.73,"end":6815.89},{"text":"communauté","start":6815.89,"end":6816.25},{"text":"internationale.","start":6816.25,"end":6816.97}]},{"text":"Un peuple dans son intégralité continue de vivre dans des camps, dans des conditions particulièrement négatives, alors que son territoire reste occupé sans son consentement.","start":6816.97,"end":6826.57,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Un","start":6816.97,"end":6817.05},{"text":"peuple","start":6817.05,"end":6817.45},{"text":"dans","start":6817.45,"end":6817.69},{"text":"son","start":6818.01,"end":6818.25},{"text":"intégralité","start":6818.25,"end":6819.05},{"text":"continue","start":6819.13,"end":6819.53},{"text":"de","start":6819.53,"end":6819.61},{"text":"vivre","start":6819.61,"end":6819.93},{"text":"dans","start":6819.93,"end":6820.09},{"text":"des","start":6820.09,"end":6820.33},{"text":"camps,","start":6820.33,"end":6820.57},{"text":"dans","start":6820.57,"end":6820.65},{"text":"des","start":6820.65,"end":6820.89},{"text":"conditions","start":6820.89,"end":6821.53},{"text":"particulièrement","start":6821.53,"end":6822.65},{"text":"négatives,","start":6822.65,"end":6823.21},{"text":"alors","start":6823.21,"end":6823.45},{"text":"que","start":6823.45,"end":6823.53},{"text":"son","start":6823.53,"end":6823.69},{"text":"territoire","start":6823.69,"end":6824.09},{"text":"reste","start":6824.09,"end":6824.29},{"text":"occupé","start":6824.29,"end":6824.89},{"text":"sans","start":6825.05,"end":6825.45},{"text":"son","start":6825.61,"end":6825.85},{"text":"consentement.","start":6825.85,"end":6826.57}]},{"text":"Ainsi, il se trouve privé du droit de planifier son habitat.","start":6829.09,"end":6832.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ainsi,","start":6829.09,"end":6829.81},{"text":"il","start":6829.81,"end":6829.89},{"text":"se","start":6829.89,"end":6830.01},{"text":"trouve","start":6830.01,"end":6830.25},{"text":"privé","start":6830.25,"end":6830.73},{"text":"du","start":6830.73,"end":6830.89},{"text":"droit","start":6830.89,"end":6831.29},{"text":"de","start":6831.29,"end":6831.45},{"text":"planifier","start":6831.45,"end":6832.17},{"text":"son","start":6832.17,"end":6832.41},{"text":"habitat.","start":6832.41,"end":6832.97}]},{"text":"de développer, d'assurer l'avenir de son territoire.","start":6833.69,"end":6836.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"de","start":6833.69,"end":6833.7},{"text":"développer,","start":6833.93,"end":6834.81},{"text":"d'assurer","start":6834.81,"end":6835.37},{"text":"l'avenir","start":6835.41,"end":6836.09},{"text":"de","start":6836.17,"end":6836.21},{"text":"son","start":6836.21,"end":6836.33},{"text":"territoire.","start":6836.33,"end":6836.77}]},{"text":"On ne peut pas exiger à des générations entières une patience sans fin, des générations qui sont nées, qui ont grandi en espérant que l'on respecte le droit international.","start":6836.77,"end":6847.17,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6836.77,"end":6837.61},{"text":"ne","start":6837.61,"end":6837.65},{"text":"peut","start":6837.65,"end":6837.73},{"text":"pas","start":6837.73,"end":6837.81},{"text":"exiger","start":6837.81,"end":6838.65},{"text":"à","start":6838.89,"end":6839.01},{"text":"des","start":6839.01,"end":6839.13},{"text":"générations","start":6839.13,"end":6839.57},{"text":"entières","start":6839.57,"end":6840.09},{"text":"une","start":6840.09,"end":6840.17},{"text":"patience","start":6840.17,"end":6840.69},{"text":"sans","start":6840.69,"end":6840.81},{"text":"fin,","start":6840.81,"end":6840.97},{"text":"des","start":6840.97,"end":6841.09},{"text":"générations","start":6841.09,"end":6841.53},{"text":"qui","start":6841.53,"end":6842.33},{"text":"sont","start":6842.89,"end":6843.05},{"text":"nées,","start":6843.05,"end":6843.21},{"text":"qui","start":6843.21,"end":6843.37},{"text":"ont","start":6843.37,"end":6843.45},{"text":"grandi","start":6843.45,"end":6844.05},{"text":"en","start":6844.05,"end":6844.09},{"text":"espérant","start":6844.09,"end":6844.41},{"text":"que","start":6844.41,"end":6844.45},{"text":"l'on","start":6844.45,"end":6845.37},{"text":"respecte","start":6845.37,"end":6846.17},{"text":"le","start":6846.17,"end":6846.33},{"text":"droit","start":6846.33,"end":6846.53},{"text":"international.","start":6846.53,"end":6847.17}]},{"text":"La MINURSO n'a pas été créée pour administrer l'exil à l'infini, mais pour organiser un référendum juste et contraignant.","start":6847.17,"end":6857.93,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":6847.17,"end":6847.33},{"text":"MINURSO","start":6847.97,"end":6849.05},{"text":"n'a","start":6849.25,"end":6849.45},{"text":"pas","start":6849.45,"end":6849.61},{"text":"été","start":6849.61,"end":6849.85},{"text":"créée","start":6849.85,"end":6850.41},{"text":"pour","start":6850.49,"end":6850.73},{"text":"administrer","start":6850.73,"end":6851.69},{"text":"l'exil","start":6852.37,"end":6853.21},{"text":"à","start":6853.21,"end":6853.53},{"text":"l'infini,","start":6853.53,"end":6854.09},{"text":"mais","start":6854.33,"end":6854.73},{"text":"pour","start":6854.73,"end":6854.97},{"text":"organiser","start":6854.97,"end":6855.53},{"text":"un","start":6855.53,"end":6855.57},{"text":"référendum","start":6855.57,"end":6856.25},{"text":"juste","start":6856.33,"end":6856.97},{"text":"et","start":6857.21,"end":6857.29},{"text":"contraignant.","start":6857.29,"end":6857.93}]},{"text":"Le peuple sahraoui ne demande pas des concessions, non.","start":6858.81,"end":6861.61,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":6858.81,"end":6858.97},{"text":"peuple","start":6858.97,"end":6859.29},{"text":"sahraoui","start":6859.29,"end":6860.01},{"text":"ne","start":6860.17,"end":6860.21},{"text":"demande","start":6860.21,"end":6860.65},{"text":"pas","start":6860.65,"end":6860.81},{"text":"des","start":6860.81,"end":6860.89},{"text":"concessions,","start":6860.89,"end":6861.53},{"text":"non.","start":6861.53,"end":6861.61}]},{"text":"Il exige simplement le respect de la Charte des Nations unies.","start":6862.21,"end":6865.33,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":6862.21,"end":6862.25},{"text":"exige","start":6862.25,"end":6862.61},{"text":"simplement","start":6862.61,"end":6863.17},{"text":"le","start":6863.17,"end":6863.25},{"text":"respect","start":6863.25,"end":6863.81},{"text":"de","start":6863.89,"end":6864.01},{"text":"la","start":6864.01,"end":6864.21},{"text":"Charte","start":6864.21,"end":6864.45},{"text":"des","start":6864.45,"end":6864.61},{"text":"Nations","start":6864.61,"end":6864.93},{"text":"unies.","start":6864.93,"end":6865.33}]},{"text":"Mesdames et Messieurs les membres, nous ne permettons pas qu'une nouvelle année vienne grossir ces statistiques de l'indifférence.","start":6866.21,"end":6874.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mesdames","start":6866.21,"end":6866.53},{"text":"et","start":6866.61,"end":6866.65},{"text":"Messieurs","start":6866.65,"end":6867.17},{"text":"les","start":6867.49,"end":6867.73},{"text":"membres,","start":6867.73,"end":6868.13},{"text":"nous","start":6868.53,"end":6868.69},{"text":"ne","start":6868.69,"end":6868.77},{"text":"permettons","start":6868.77,"end":6869.41},{"text":"pas","start":6869.41,"end":6869.57},{"text":"qu'une","start":6869.57,"end":6870.05},{"text":"nouvelle","start":6870.53,"end":6871.01},{"text":"année","start":6871.01,"end":6871.41},{"text":"vienne","start":6871.41,"end":6871.89},{"text":"grossir","start":6871.89,"end":6872.61},{"text":"ces","start":6872.61,"end":6872.77},{"text":"statistiques","start":6872.77,"end":6873.33},{"text":"de","start":6873.33,"end":6873.41},{"text":"l'indifférence.","start":6873.41,"end":6874.01}]},{"text":"Je demande, avec tout le respect que je lui dois, à cette Commission de réaffirmer sans ambiguïté le droit inaliénable du peuple du Sahara occidental, son droit à l'autodétermination, et qu'il fasse en sorte que soit convoqué un référendum sans attendre.","start":6874.01,"end":6890.21,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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remercie le pétitionnaire et je donne la parole à Marta Esther Guerra Niño.","start":6891.85,"end":6896.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6891.85,"end":6891.86},{"text":"remercie","start":6891.85,"end":6892.33},{"text":"le","start":6892.33,"end":6892.41},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":6892.49,"end":6893.21},{"text":"et","start":6893.85,"end":6893.89},{"text":"je","start":6893.89,"end":6893.93},{"text":"donne","start":6893.93,"end":6894.13},{"text":"la","start":6894.13,"end":6894.25},{"text":"parole","start":6894.25,"end":6894.57},{"text":"à","start":6894.57,"end":6894.81},{"text":"Marta","start":6894.81,"end":6895.29},{"text":"Esther","start":6895.29,"end":6895.81},{"text":"Guerra","start":6896.09,"end":6896.57},{"text":"Niño.","start":6896.57,"end":6896.85}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th 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César.","start":6908.89,"end":6912.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6908.89,"end":6909.13},{"text":"suis","start":6909.13,"end":6909.53},{"text":"universitaire,","start":6909.53,"end":6910.29},{"text":"je","start":6910.29,"end":6910.33},{"text":"viens","start":6910.33,"end":6910.49},{"text":"de","start":6910.49,"end":6910.57},{"text":"l'Université","start":6910.57,"end":6911.21},{"text":"populaire","start":6911.21,"end":6912.01},{"text":"du","start":6912.01,"end":6912.17},{"text":"César.","start":6912.17,"end":6912.73}]},{"text":"J'aimerais vous dire que j'ai moi-même été victime d'un conflit armé dans mon pays quand j'étais enfant, quand j'étais jeune.","start":6913.45,"end":6921.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"J'aimerais","start":6913.45,"end":6913.85},{"text":"vous","start":6913.85,"end":6914.01},{"text":"dire","start":6914.01,"end":6914.41},{"text":"que","start":6914.41,"end":6914.65},{"text":"j'ai","start":6914.89,"end":6915.17},{"text":"moi-même","start":6915.17,"end":6915.49},{"text":"été","start":6915.49,"end":6915.69},{"text":"victime","start":6915.69,"end":6916.25},{"text":"d'un","start":6916.25,"end":6916.49},{"text":"conflit","start":6916.49,"end":6916.81},{"text":"armé","start":6916.81,"end":6917.29},{"text":"dans","start":6917.37,"end":6917.57},{"text":"mon","start":6917.57,"end":6917.69},{"text":"pays","start":6917.69,"end":6918.25},{"text":"quand","start":6919.05,"end":6919.21},{"text":"j'étais","start":6919.21,"end":6919.81},{"text":"enfant,","start":6919.85,"end":6920.33},{"text":"quand","start":6920.89,"end":6920.93},{"text":"j'étais","start":6920.93,"end":6921.17},{"text":"jeune.","start":6921.17,"end":6921.41}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Je sais ce que cela veut dire que de grandir dans la peur, privée de mes foyers, sans garantie.","start":6921.41,"end":6927.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6921.41,"end":6921.49},{"text":"sais","start":6921.49,"end":6921.57},{"text":"ce","start":6921.57,"end":6921.61},{"text":"que","start":6921.61,"end":6921.65},{"text":"cela","start":6921.65,"end":6922.81},{"text":"veut","start":6922.81,"end":6922.89},{"text":"dire","start":6922.89,"end":6923.01},{"text":"que","start":6923.01,"end":6923.05},{"text":"de","start":6923.05,"end":6923.09},{"text":"grandir","start":6923.09,"end":6923.41},{"text":"dans","start":6923.41,"end":6923.53},{"text":"la","start":6923.53,"end":6923.65},{"text":"peur,","start":6923.65,"end":6924.29},{"text":"privée","start":6924.77,"end":6925.17},{"text":"de","start":6925.17,"end":6925.25},{"text":"mes","start":6925.41,"end":6925.73},{"text":"foyers,","start":6925.73,"end":6926.29},{"text":"sans","start":6926.29,"end":6926.61},{"text":"garantie.","start":6926.61,"end":6927.17}]},{"text":"C'est la raison pour laquelle j'interviens aujourd'hui, sans aucun lien politique, sans dogme, loin de toute religion.","start":6927.69,"end":6933.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":6927.69,"end":6927.81},{"text":"la","start":6927.81,"end":6927.93},{"text":"raison","start":6927.93,"end":6928.13},{"text":"pour","start":6928.13,"end":6928.25},{"text":"laquelle","start":6928.25,"end":6928.57},{"text":"j'interviens","start":6928.57,"end":6929.09},{"text":"aujourd'hui,","start":6929.17,"end":6930.05},{"text":"sans","start":6930.21,"end":6930.53},{"text":"aucun","start":6930.61,"end":6930.85},{"text":"lien","start":6930.85,"end":6931.09},{"text":"politique,","start":6931.25,"end":6932.21},{"text":"sans","start":6932.21,"end":6932.37},{"text":"dogme,","start":6932.37,"end":6932.85},{"text":"loin","start":6932.85,"end":6933.01},{"text":"de","start":6933.01,"end":6933.09},{"text":"toute","start":6933.09,"end":6933.33},{"text":"religion.","start":6933.33,"end":6933.81}]},{"text":"Je viens simplement, portée par mon humanisme, pour dire que l'autodétermination est un droit inaliénable, reconnu par les Nations unies.","start":6934.13,"end":6942.53,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":6942.93,"end":6943.01},{"text":"le","start":6943.01,"end":6943.09},{"text":"référendum","start":6943.09,"end":6943.81},{"text":"est","start":6944.29,"end":6944.65},{"text":"la","start":6944.65,"end":6944.93},{"text":"solution","start":6944.93,"end":6945.29},{"text":"démocratique","start":6945.29,"end":6945.93},{"text":"pour","start":6945.93,"end":6946.05},{"text":"permettre","start":6946.05,"end":6946.37},{"text":"à","start":6946.37,"end":6946.41},{"text":"un","start":6946.41,"end":6946.45},{"text":"peuple","start":6946.45,"end":6946.85},{"text":"de","start":6946.85,"end":6947.01},{"text":"choisir","start":6947.01,"end":6947.33},{"text":"librement","start":6947.33,"end":6947.73},{"text":"son","start":6947.73,"end":6947.89},{"text":"avenir.","start":6947.89,"end":6948.29}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Les enfants ne peuvent pas continuer d'attendre.","start":6949.25,"end":6952.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":6949.25,"end":6949.45},{"text":"le","start":6949.45,"end":6949.53},{"text":"Président,","start":6949.53,"end":6949.89},{"text":"Les","start":6950.45,"end":6950.53},{"text":"enfants","start":6950.53,"end":6951.01},{"text":"ne","start":6951.17,"end":6951.33},{"text":"peuvent","start":6951.33,"end":6951.49},{"text":"pas","start":6951.49,"end":6951.61},{"text":"continuer","start":6951.61,"end":6951.97},{"text":"d'attendre.","start":6951.97,"end":6952.45}]},{"text":"L'Unicef nous met en garde face aux graves manquements dans les domaines de la santé, de la nutrition, de l'éducation dans les camps.","start":6952.97,"end":6958.53,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"L'Unicef","start":6952.97,"end":6953.81},{"text":"nous","start":6954.05,"end":6954.17},{"text":"met","start":6954.17,"end":6954.29},{"text":"en","start":6954.29,"end":6954.37},{"text":"garde","start":6954.37,"end":6954.61},{"text":"face","start":6954.61,"end":6954.85},{"text":"aux","start":6954.85,"end":6954.93},{"text":"graves","start":6954.93,"end":6955.65},{"text":"manquements","start":6955.65,"end":6956.29},{"text":"dans","start":6956.29,"end":6956.37},{"text":"les","start":6956.37,"end":6956.53},{"text":"domaines","start":6956.53,"end":6956.77},{"text":"de","start":6956.77,"end":6956.85},{"text":"la","start":6956.85,"end":6957.01},{"text":"santé,","start":6957.01,"end":6957.17},{"text":"de","start":6957.17,"end":6957.21},{"text":"la","start":6957.21,"end":6957.33},{"text":"nutrition,","start":6957.33,"end":6957.69},{"text":"de","start":6957.69,"end":6957.73},{"text":"l'éducation","start":6957.73,"end":6958.13},{"text":"dans","start":6958.13,"end":6958.21},{"text":"les","start":6958.21,"end":6958.37},{"text":"camps.","start":6958.37,"end":6958.53}]},{"text":"Ajoutez à cela le risque quotidien que représentent les mines et les restes d'explosifs.","start":6958.53,"end":6965.17,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":6965.45,"end":6965.65},{"text":"Convention","start":6965.65,"end":6966.05},{"text":"relative","start":6966.05,"end":6966.45},{"text":"aux","start":6966.45,"end":6966.53},{"text":"droits","start":6966.53,"end":6966.77},{"text":"de","start":6966.77,"end":6966.85},{"text":"l'enfant,","start":6966.85,"end":6967.29},{"text":"en","start":6967.29,"end":6967.33},{"text":"ses","start":6967.33,"end":6967.49},{"text":"articles","start":6967.49,"end":6967.89},{"text":"3,","start":6967.89,"end":6968.13},{"text":"6,","start":6968.13,"end":6968.45},{"text":"19","start":6968.45,"end":6968.85},{"text":"et","start":6968.85,"end":6968.89},{"text":"22,","start":6968.89,"end":6969.41},{"text":"protège","start":6970.21,"end":6970.81},{"text":"l'intérêt","start":6970.81,"end":6971.25},{"text":"supérieur","start":6971.25,"end":6971.73},{"text":"de","start":6971.73,"end":6971.81},{"text":"l'enfant,","start":6971.81,"end":6972.21},{"text":"sa","start":6972.21,"end":6972.37},{"text":"vie,","start":6972.37,"end":6972.61},{"text":"son","start":6972.61,"end":6972.77},{"text":"développement","start":6972.77,"end":6973.49},{"text":"et","start":6974.37,"end":6974.61},{"text":"sa","start":6974.77,"end":6975.01},{"text":"protection","start":6975.01,"end":6975.45},{"text":"contre","start":6975.45,"end":6975.73},{"text":"la","start":6975.73,"end":6975.85},{"text":"violence","start":6975.85,"end":6976.45},{"text":"et","start":6976.45,"end":6976.77},{"text":"lorsqu'ils","start":6977.61,"end":6977.85},{"text":"se","start":6977.85,"end":6977.93},{"text":"trouvent","start":6977.93,"end":6978.17},{"text":"réfugiés.","start":6978.17,"end":6978.65}]},{"text":"Dans les camps sahraouis, les mères, les enseignantes assurent le soin, l'éducation des enfants et défendent dans toutes les instances internationales le droit de ce peuple à décider de son avenir.","start":6978.65,"end":6989.53,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":6978.65,"end":6978.81},{"text":"les","start":6978.81,"end":6978.97},{"text":"camps","start":6978.97,"end":6979.29},{"text":"sahraouis,","start":6979.53,"end":6980.09},{"text":"les","start":6980.09,"end":6980.25},{"text":"mères,","start":6980.25,"end":6980.73},{"text":"les","start":6980.81,"end":6981.21},{"text":"enseignantes","start":6981.21,"end":6982.05},{"text":"assurent","start":6982.49,"end":6983.13},{"text":"le","start":6983.37,"end":6983.61},{"text":"soin,","start":6983.61,"end":6983.97},{"text":"l'éducation","start":6983.97,"end":6984.73},{"text":"des","start":6984.73,"end":6984.89},{"text":"enfants","start":6984.89,"end":6985.29},{"text":"et","start":6985.53,"end":6985.85},{"text":"défendent","start":6985.85,"end":6986.53},{"text":"dans","start":6986.53,"end":6986.65},{"text":"toutes","start":6986.65,"end":6986.81},{"text":"les","start":6986.81,"end":6986.89},{"text":"instances","start":6986.89,"end":6987.25},{"text":"internationales","start":6987.25,"end":6987.73},{"text":"le","start":6987.73,"end":6987.77},{"text":"droit","start":6987.77,"end":6988.01},{"text":"de","start":6988.01,"end":6988.09},{"text":"ce","start":6988.09,"end":6988.17},{"text":"peuple","start":6988.25,"end":6988.53},{"text":"à","start":6988.53,"end":6988.57},{"text":"décider","start":6988.57,"end":6989.01},{"text":"de","start":6989.01,"end":6989.05},{"text":"son","start":6989.05,"end":6989.21},{"text":"avenir.","start":6989.21,"end":6989.53}]},{"text":"C'est la raison pour laquelle nous vous demandons très respectueusement, que nous demandons à l'ONU et à ses organisations, les faits suivants: assurer le suivi permanent des droits des enfants, garantir leur accès à la santé, à la nutrition, à une éducation de qualité et inclusive, Élaborer une stratégie de santé mentale et de soutien psychosocial face au traumatisme, à l'anxiété, à la dépression.","start":6989.77,"end":7013.45,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":6989.77,"end":6989.89},{"text":"la","start":6989.89,"end":6990.01},{"text":"raison","start":6990.01,"end":6990.17},{"text":"pour","start":6990.17,"end":6990.29},{"text":"laquelle","start":6990.29,"end":6990.57},{"text":"nous","start":6990.57,"end":6990.81},{"text":"vous","start":6990.97,"end":6991.21},{"text":"demandons","start":6991.21,"end":6991.61},{"text":"très","start":6991.61,"end":6991.85},{"text":"respectueusement,","start":6991.85,"end":6992.69},{"text":"que","start":6992.69,"end":6992.81},{"text":"nous","start":6992.81,"end":6992.97},{"text":"demandons","start":6992.97,"end":6993.45},{"text":"à","start":6993.93,"end":6994.01},{"text":"l'ONU","start":6994.01,"end":6994.49},{"text":"et","start":6994.49,"end":6994.57},{"text":"à","start":6994.57,"end":6994.65},{"text":"ses","start":6994.65,"end":6994.81},{"text":"organisations,","start":6994.81,"end":6995.45},{"text":"les","start":6995.85,"end":6996.05},{"text":"faits","start":6996.05,"end":6996.25},{"text":"suivants:","start":6996.25,"end":6996.65},{"text":"assurer","start":6996.97,"end":6997.45},{"text":"le","start":6997.45,"end":6997.61},{"text":"suivi","start":6997.61,"end":6997.93},{"text":"permanent","start":6997.93,"end":6998.57},{"text":"des","start":6998.57,"end":6998.73},{"text":"droits","start":6998.73,"end":6999.13},{"text":"des","start":6999.13,"end":6999.61},{"text":"enfants,","start":6999.69,"end":7000.09},{"text":"garantir","start":7000.25,"end":7000.97},{"text":"leur","start":7000.97,"end":7001.13},{"text":"accès","start":7001.13,"end":7001.33},{"text":"à","start":7001.33,"end":7001.37},{"text":"la","start":7001.37,"end":7001.49},{"text":"santé,","start":7001.49,"end":7001.69},{"text":"à","start":7001.69,"end":7001.73},{"text":"la","start":7001.73,"end":7001.85},{"text":"nutrition,","start":7001.85,"end":7002.41},{"text":"à","start":7002.41,"end":7002.49},{"text":"une","start":7002.49,"end":7002.61},{"text":"éducation","start":7002.61,"end":7003.05},{"text":"de","start":7003.05,"end":7003.21},{"text":"qualité","start":7003.21,"end":7003.85},{"text":"et","start":7004.17,"end":7004.33},{"text":"inclusive,","start":7004.33,"end":7004.97},{"text":"Élaborer","start":7006.01,"end":7006.41},{"text":"une","start":7006.41,"end":7006.65},{"text":"stratégie","start":7006.65,"end":7007.29},{"text":"de","start":7007.29,"end":7007.37},{"text":"santé","start":7007.45,"end":7007.77},{"text":"mentale","start":7007.77,"end":7008.41},{"text":"et","start":7008.57,"end":7008.73},{"text":"de","start":7008.73,"end":7008.81},{"text":"soutien","start":7008.81,"end":7009.37},{"text":"psychosocial","start":7009.37,"end":7010.49},{"text":"face","start":7010.65,"end":7010.97},{"text":"au","start":7010.97,"end":7011.01},{"text":"traumatisme,","start":7011.01,"end":7011.77},{"text":"à","start":7011.77,"end":7011.81},{"text":"l'anxiété,","start":7011.81,"end":7012.41},{"text":"à","start":7012.41,"end":7012.45},{"text":"la","start":7012.45,"end":7012.61},{"text":"dépression.","start":7012.61,"end":7013.45}]},{"text":"Lutter davantage contre les mines et assurer l'éducation sur les risques de mines, comme c'est le cas dans mon pays.","start":7014.57,"end":7020.57,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Lutter","start":7014.57,"end":7014.85},{"text":"davantage","start":7014.85,"end":7015.21},{"text":"contre","start":7015.21,"end":7015.53},{"text":"les","start":7015.53,"end":7015.61},{"text":"mines","start":7015.61,"end":7015.93},{"text":"et","start":7016.17,"end":7016.49},{"text":"assurer","start":7016.57,"end":7017.01},{"text":"l'éducation","start":7017.01,"end":7017.85},{"text":"sur","start":7018.33,"end":7018.65},{"text":"les","start":7018.65,"end":7018.81},{"text":"risques","start":7018.81,"end":7019.05},{"text":"de","start":7019.05,"end":7019.13},{"text":"mines,","start":7019.13,"end":7019.37},{"text":"comme","start":7019.37,"end":7019.61},{"text":"c'est","start":7019.61,"end":7019.77},{"text":"le","start":7019.77,"end":7019.85},{"text":"cas","start":7019.85,"end":7020.01},{"text":"dans","start":7020.01,"end":7020.09},{"text":"mon","start":7020.09,"end":7020.17},{"text":"pays.","start":7020.17,"end":7020.57}]},{"text":"Consolider la coordination entre l'Unicef, le HCR, l'OMS et le service de la lutte anti-mines des Nations unies.","start":7021.21,"end":7028.65,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Consolider","start":7021.21,"end":7021.69},{"text":"la","start":7021.69,"end":7021.85},{"text":"coordination","start":7021.85,"end":7022.57},{"text":"entre","start":7022.57,"end":7022.77},{"text":"l'Unicef,","start":7022.77,"end":7023.37},{"text":"le","start":7023.37,"end":7023.45},{"text":"HCR,","start":7023.45,"end":7024.77},{"text":"l'OMS","start":7024.77,"end":7025.29},{"text":"et","start":7025.61,"end":7025.77},{"text":"le","start":7025.77,"end":7025.85},{"text":"service","start":7025.85,"end":7026.33},{"text":"de","start":7026.65,"end":7026.73},{"text":"la","start":7026.73,"end":7026.89},{"text":"lutte","start":7026.89,"end":7027.13},{"text":"anti-mines","start":7027.13,"end":7027.85},{"text":"des","start":7027.85,"end":7028.01},{"text":"Nations","start":7028.01,"end":7028.33},{"text":"unies.","start":7028.33,"end":7028.65}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, nous ne demandons pas uniquement d'aide pour permettre à ces enfants de survivre, nous demandons à cette commission qu'elle réaffirme le droit à l'autodétermination, pour que ces enfants, ces jeunes, puissent guérir, étudier, grandir dans la dignité, dans la liberté, sur leurs terres.","start":7028.65,"end":7047.09,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs 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un enfant aujourd'hui, c'est soigner le monde.","start":7050.77,"end":7052.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Soigner","start":7050.77,"end":7051.13},{"text":"un","start":7051.13,"end":7051.17},{"text":"enfant","start":7051.17,"end":7051.37},{"text":"aujourd'hui,","start":7051.37,"end":7051.89},{"text":"c'est","start":7051.89,"end":7052.05},{"text":"soigner","start":7052.05,"end":7052.37},{"text":"le","start":7052.37,"end":7052.45},{"text":"monde.","start":7052.45,"end":7052.61}]},{"text":"Merci.","start":7052.61,"end":7052.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci.","start":7052.61,"end":7052.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":"Universitaire","affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":98,"start":7054.37,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:57:35","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie la pétitionnaire.","start":7054.37,"end":7056.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7054.37,"end":7054.45},{"text":"remercie","start":7054.53,"end":7054.97},{"text":"la","start":7054.97,"end":7055.25},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":7055.33,"end":7056.05}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Salem Mokhtar Béchir.","start":7057.57,"end":7060.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7057.57,"end":7057.61},{"text":"donne","start":7057.61,"end":7057.73},{"text":"la","start":7057.73,"end":7057.89},{"text":"parole","start":7057.89,"end":7058.29},{"text":"à","start":7058.29,"end":7058.37},{"text":"Salem","start":7059.01,"end":7059.45},{"text":"Mokhtar","start":7059.45,"end":7059.97},{"text":"Béchir.","start":7060.05,"end":7060.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":99,"start":7064.97,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=1:57:45","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Présidente, à tous.","start":7064.97,"end":7069.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Présidente,","start":7064.97,"end":7065.85},{"text":"à","start":7068.09,"end":7068.33},{"text":"tous.","start":7068.33,"end":7069.09}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le président, mesdames et messieurs, bonjour.","start":7069.33,"end":7071.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":7069.33,"end":7069.57},{"text":"le","start":7069.57,"end":7069.61},{"text":"président,","start":7069.61,"end":7070.01},{"text":"mesdames","start":7070.09,"end":7070.57},{"text":"et","start":7070.57,"end":7070.65},{"text":"messieurs,","start":7070.65,"end":7070.97},{"text":"bonjour.","start":7070.97,"end":7071.45}]},{"text":"Je suis Salem Moutar Bachir, avocat dans les camps de réfugiés sahraouis.","start":7072.97,"end":7078.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7072.97,"end":7073.13},{"text":"suis","start":7073.13,"end":7073.29},{"text":"Salem","start":7073.29,"end":7073.57},{"text":"Moutar","start":7073.57,"end":7073.85},{"text":"Bachir,","start":7073.85,"end":7074.33},{"text":"avocat","start":7074.65,"end":7075.29},{"text":"dans","start":7076.57,"end":7076.69},{"text":"les","start":7076.69,"end":7076.81},{"text":"camps","start":7076.81,"end":7076.93},{"text":"de","start":7076.93,"end":7077.05},{"text":"réfugiés","start":7077.05,"end":7077.69},{"text":"sahraouis.","start":7077.69,"end":7078.33}]},{"text":"Cette commission est unique et présente un caractère urgent, assurer l'indépendance, l'autodétermination, la décolonisation des peuples sous occupation militaire, comme c'est le cas au Sahara occidental.","start":7081.69,"end":7094.97,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":7081.69,"end":7081.93},{"text":"commission","start":7082.89,"end":7083.53},{"text":"est","start":7083.53,"end":7083.61},{"text":"unique","start":7083.61,"end":7084.09},{"text":"et","start":7084.09,"end":7084.17},{"text":"présente","start":7084.17,"end":7084.45},{"text":"un","start":7084.45,"end":7084.49},{"text":"caractère","start":7084.49,"end":7085.05},{"text":"urgent,","start":7085.85,"end":7086.41},{"text":"assurer","start":7086.89,"end":7087.37},{"text":"l'indépendance,","start":7088.05,"end":7088.77},{"text":"l'autodétermination,","start":7088.77,"end":7089.97},{"text":"la","start":7089.97,"end":7090.09},{"text":"décolonisation","start":7090.09,"end":7090.81},{"text":"des","start":7090.81,"end":7090.97},{"text":"peuples","start":7090.97,"end":7091.61},{"text":"sous","start":7091.61,"end":7091.85},{"text":"occupation","start":7091.85,"end":7092.33},{"text":"militaire,","start":7092.33,"end":7092.89},{"text":"comme","start":7093.37,"end":7093.57},{"text":"c'est","start":7093.57,"end":7093.69},{"text":"le","start":7093.69,"end":7093.77},{"text":"cas","start":7093.77,"end":7094.01},{"text":"au","start":7094.01,"end":7094.09},{"text":"Sahara","start":7094.09,"end":7094.37},{"text":"occidental.","start":7094.37,"end":7094.97}]},{"text":"Une affaire particulière, claire, évidente.","start":7095.93,"end":7099.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Une","start":7095.93,"end":7096.05},{"text":"affaire","start":7096.05,"end":7096.41},{"text":"particulière,","start":7096.49,"end":7097.29},{"text":"claire,","start":7097.29,"end":7097.93},{"text":"évidente.","start":7098.57,"end":7099.21}]},{"text":"Par conséquent, l'autonomie n'a pas sa place dans la décolonisation.","start":7100.81,"end":7106.65,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Par","start":7100.81,"end":7101.05},{"text":"conséquent,","start":7101.05,"end":7101.53},{"text":"l'autonomie","start":7102.37,"end":7103.21},{"text":"n'a","start":7103.33,"end":7103.61},{"text":"pas","start":7103.61,"end":7103.77},{"text":"sa","start":7103.77,"end":7103.93},{"text":"place","start":7103.93,"end":7104.57},{"text":"dans","start":7105.45,"end":7105.57},{"text":"la","start":7105.57,"end":7105.69},{"text":"décolonisation.","start":7105.69,"end":7106.65}]},{"text":"Il y a 35 ans, l'ONU adoptait une résolution visant la tenue d'un référendum d'autodétermination pour les Sahraouis.","start":7107.85,"end":7116.65,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":7107.85,"end":7107.93},{"text":"y","start":7107.93,"end":7108.13},{"text":"a","start":7108.13,"end":7108.17},{"text":"35","start":7108.17,"end":7108.65},{"text":"ans,","start":7108.65,"end":7108.89},{"text":"l'ONU","start":7108.97,"end":7109.61},{"text":"adoptait","start":7110.01,"end":7110.41},{"text":"une","start":7110.41,"end":7110.49},{"text":"résolution","start":7110.49,"end":7111.37},{"text":"visant","start":7113.21,"end":7113.73},{"text":"la","start":7113.73,"end":7113.93},{"text":"tenue","start":7113.93,"end":7114.25},{"text":"d'un","start":7114.25,"end":7114.49},{"text":"référendum","start":7114.49,"end":7114.93},{"text":"d'autodétermination","start":7114.93,"end":7115.93},{"text":"pour","start":7115.93,"end":7116.05},{"text":"les","start":7116.05,"end":7116.17},{"text":"Sahraouis.","start":7116.17,"end":7116.65}]},{"text":"un plan de paix accepté mutuellement par les deux parties, le Front Polisario et le Maroc.","start":7117.89,"end":7126.45,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"un","start":7117.89,"end":7117.9},{"text":"plan","start":7117.89,"end":7118.13},{"text":"de","start":7118.13,"end":7118.21},{"text":"paix","start":7118.21,"end":7118.53},{"text":"accepté","start":7119.41,"end":7120.13},{"text":"mutuellement","start":7120.13,"end":7120.85},{"text":"par","start":7120.85,"end":7121.09},{"text":"les","start":7121.09,"end":7121.25},{"text":"deux","start":7121.25,"end":7121.37},{"text":"parties,","start":7121.37,"end":7121.89},{"text":"le","start":7124.29,"end":7124.45},{"text":"Front","start":7124.53,"end":7124.69},{"text":"Polisario","start":7124.69,"end":7125.49},{"text":"et","start":7125.81,"end":7125.89},{"text":"le","start":7125.89,"end":7125.97},{"text":"Maroc.","start":7125.97,"end":7126.45}]},{"text":"Depuis lors, le Maroc n'a jamais respecté sa promesse, sapant les efforts de la mission de l'ONU, donc de la MINURSO, dont les bases sont installées sur le territoire depuis 1991.","start":7127.01,"end":7140.69,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":7164.39,"end":7164.59},{"text":"pratiques","start":7164.59,"end":7165.27},{"text":"du","start":7166.23,"end":7166.47},{"text":"mal","start":7166.47,"end":7166.79},{"text":"ne","start":7168.23,"end":7168.39},{"text":"sont","start":7168.39,"end":7168.55},{"text":"pas","start":7168.55,"end":7168.71},{"text":"valables","start":7168.71,"end":7169.19},{"text":"ni","start":7169.83,"end":7169.99},{"text":"légitimes","start":7169.99,"end":7170.67},{"text":"dans","start":7171.11,"end":7171.19},{"text":"le","start":7171.19,"end":7171.27},{"text":"cadre","start":7171.27,"end":7171.47},{"text":"d'un","start":7171.47,"end":7171.59},{"text":"processus","start":7171.59,"end":7172.15},{"text":"juridique","start":7172.23,"end":7172.79},{"text":"de","start":7172.79,"end":7172.91},{"text":"décolonisation.","start":7172.91,"end":7173.75}]},{"text":"Il s'agit d'une nouvelle arme de répression, d'oppression, qui vise la victime, le peuple sahraoui.","start":7174.47,"end":7181.51,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":7174.47,"end":7174.59},{"text":"s'agit","start":7174.59,"end":7175.11},{"text":"d'une","start":7175.11,"end":7175.39},{"text":"nouvelle","start":7175.39,"end":7175.63},{"text":"arme","start":7175.63,"end":7175.91},{"text":"de","start":7175.91,"end":7175.99},{"text":"répression,","start":7175.99,"end":7176.71},{"text":"d'oppression,","start":7176.71,"end":7177.51},{"text":"qui","start":7179.35,"end":7179.59},{"text":"vise","start":7179.59,"end":7179.83},{"text":"la","start":7179.95,"end":7180.15},{"text":"victime,","start":7180.15,"end":7180.55},{"text":"le","start":7180.55,"end":7180.71},{"text":"peuple","start":7180.71,"end":7181.03},{"text":"sahraoui.","start":7181.03,"end":7181.51}]},{"text":"Il s'agit de le priver de sa légitimité et de lutter contre son mouvement de libération créé pour lutter contre l'Espagne à l'époque.","start":7182.27,"end":7193.43,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":7182.27,"end":7182.43},{"text":"s'agit","start":7182.43,"end":7182.67},{"text":"de","start":7182.67,"end":7182.75},{"text":"le","start":7182.75,"end":7183.47},{"text":"priver","start":7183.47,"end":7183.87},{"text":"de","start":7183.87,"end":7183.95},{"text":"sa","start":7183.95,"end":7184.11},{"text":"légitimité","start":7184.11,"end":7184.91},{"text":"et","start":7186.11,"end":7186.43},{"text":"de","start":7188.11,"end":7188.27},{"text":"lutter","start":7188.59,"end":7189.07},{"text":"contre","start":7189.07,"end":7189.31},{"text":"son","start":7189.31,"end":7189.43},{"text":"mouvement","start":7189.43,"end":7189.67},{"text":"de","start":7189.67,"end":7189.71},{"text":"libération","start":7189.71,"end":7190.35},{"text":"créé","start":7190.75,"end":7191.23},{"text":"pour","start":7191.23,"end":7191.47},{"text":"lutter","start":7191.47,"end":7191.63},{"text":"contre","start":7191.63,"end":7191.95},{"text":"l'Espagne","start":7192.55,"end":7192.95},{"text":"à","start":7192.95,"end":7192.99},{"text":"l'époque.","start":7192.99,"end":7193.43}]},{"text":"L'occupation du Maroc détruit le tissu social, spolie notre richesse pour ainsi bénéficier de dizaines de millions de dollars chaque année, en plus d'utiliser, principalement dans la ville de Darla, les voies de trafic de drogue.","start":7193.43,"end":7214.39,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"L'occupation","start":7193.43,"end":7194.11},{"text":"du","start":7194.11,"end":7194.27},{"text":"Maroc","start":7194.27,"end":7194.67},{"text":"détruit","start":7195.07,"end":7195.87},{"text":"le","start":7195.87,"end":7195.95},{"text":"tissu","start":7195.95,"end":7196.27},{"text":"social,","start":7196.27,"end":7196.83},{"text":"spolie","start":7197.39,"end":7197.95},{"text":"notre","start":7197.95,"end":7198.31},{"text":"richesse","start":7198.31,"end":7198.91},{"text":"pour","start":7201.23,"end":7201.47},{"text":"ainsi","start":7201.47,"end":7201.63},{"text":"bénéficier","start":7201.63,"end":7202.15},{"text":"de","start":7202.15,"end":7202.27},{"text":"dizaines","start":7202.27,"end":7202.59},{"text":"de","start":7202.59,"end":7202.67},{"text":"millions","start":7202.67,"end":7202.99},{"text":"de","start":7202.99,"end":7203.19},{"text":"dollars","start":7203.19,"end":7203.63},{"text":"chaque","start":7203.63,"end":7203.91},{"text":"année,","start":7203.91,"end":7204.27},{"text":"en","start":7205.63,"end":7205.79},{"text":"plus","start":7205.79,"end":7205.99},{"text":"d'utiliser,","start":7205.99,"end":7206.91},{"text":"principalement","start":7210.11,"end":7210.59},{"text":"dans","start":7210.59,"end":7210.67},{"text":"la","start":7210.67,"end":7210.79},{"text":"ville","start":7210.79,"end":7210.91},{"text":"de","start":7210.91,"end":7210.95},{"text":"Darla,","start":7210.95,"end":7211.39},{"text":"les","start":7213.27,"end":7213.43},{"text":"voies","start":7213.43,"end":7213.59},{"text":"de","start":7213.59,"end":7213.63},{"text":"trafic","start":7213.63,"end":7213.99},{"text":"de","start":7213.99,"end":7214.11},{"text":"drogue.","start":7214.11,"end":7214.39}]},{"text":"Nous sommes convaincus que nous devons continuer de lutter pour l'autodétermination, pour nos droits.","start":7214.71,"end":7218.91,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":7214.71,"end":7214.87},{"text":"sommes","start":7214.87,"end":7215.03},{"text":"convaincus","start":7215.03,"end":7216.07},{"text":"que","start":7216.15,"end":7216.31},{"text":"nous","start":7216.31,"end":7216.39},{"text":"devons","start":7216.39,"end":7216.63},{"text":"continuer","start":7216.63,"end":7216.95},{"text":"de","start":7216.95,"end":7217.03},{"text":"lutter","start":7217.03,"end":7217.27},{"text":"pour","start":7217.27,"end":7217.43},{"text":"l'autodétermination,","start":7217.43,"end":7218.39},{"text":"pour","start":7218.39,"end":7218.55},{"text":"nos","start":7218.55,"end":7218.71},{"text":"droits.","start":7218.71,"end":7218.91}]},{"text":"On ne peut pas céder, ni transférer, ni y renoncer, quelles que soient les circonstances militaires ou politiques.","start":7218.91,"end":7228.31,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":7218.91,"end":7219.67},{"text":"ne","start":7221.19,"end":7221.23},{"text":"peut","start":7221.23,"end":7221.35},{"text":"pas","start":7221.35,"end":7221.51},{"text":"céder,","start":7221.51,"end":7221.99},{"text":"ni","start":7221.99,"end":7222.15},{"text":"transférer,","start":7222.15,"end":7223.11},{"text":"ni","start":7223.43,"end":7223.87},{"text":"y","start":7223.87,"end":7224.23},{"text":"renoncer,","start":7224.23,"end":7224.95},{"text":"quelles","start":7226.31,"end":7226.55},{"text":"que","start":7226.55,"end":7226.63},{"text":"soient","start":7226.63,"end":7226.75},{"text":"les","start":7226.75,"end":7226.87},{"text":"circonstances","start":7226.87,"end":7227.43},{"text":"militaires","start":7227.43,"end":7227.83},{"text":"ou","start":7227.83,"end":7227.87},{"text":"politiques.","start":7227.87,"end":7228.31}]},{"text":"L'occupant marocain utilise le Sahara occidental.","start":7228.67,"end":7231.59,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"L'occupant","start":7228.67,"end":7229.11},{"text":"marocain","start":7229.11,"end":7229.59},{"text":"utilise","start":7229.83,"end":7230.55},{"text":"le","start":7230.55,"end":7230.63},{"text":"Sahara","start":7230.63,"end":7230.91},{"text":"occidental.","start":7230.91,"end":7231.59}]},{"text":"Plus de 250 000 militaires et forces de police s'y trouvent, sans parler d'une centaine de milliers de colons.","start":7233.03,"end":7240.63,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Plus","start":7233.03,"end":7233.43},{"text":"de","start":7233.43,"end":7233.47},{"text":"250","start":7233.47,"end":7234.15},{"text":"000","start":7234.15,"end":7234.19},{"text":"militaires","start":7234.19,"end":7235.19},{"text":"et","start":7236.15,"end":7236.31},{"text":"forces","start":7236.31,"end":7236.63},{"text":"de","start":7236.63,"end":7236.71},{"text":"police","start":7236.71,"end":7237.19},{"text":"s'y","start":7237.31,"end":7237.59},{"text":"trouvent,","start":7237.59,"end":7237.91},{"text":"sans","start":7237.91,"end":7238.07},{"text":"parler","start":7238.07,"end":7238.47},{"text":"d'une","start":7239.19,"end":7239.35},{"text":"centaine","start":7239.35,"end":7239.67},{"text":"de","start":7239.67,"end":7239.75},{"text":"milliers","start":7239.75,"end":7240.07},{"text":"de","start":7240.07,"end":7240.15},{"text":"colons.","start":7240.15,"end":7240.63}]},{"text":"dans le but d'opérer des changements démographiques.","start":7243.31,"end":7244.99,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"dans","start":7243.31,"end":7243.47},{"text":"le","start":7243.47,"end":7243.55},{"text":"but","start":7243.55,"end":7243.67},{"text":"d'opérer","start":7243.67,"end":7244.03},{"text":"des","start":7244.03,"end":7244.11},{"text":"changements","start":7244.11,"end":7244.43},{"text":"démographiques.","start":7244.43,"end":7244.99}]},{"text":"Micro coupé.","start":7244.99,"end":7245.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Micro","start":7244.99,"end":7245.39},{"text":"coupé.","start":7245.39,"end":7245.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":"Avocat","affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":100,"start":7249.55,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:00:50","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":7249.55,"end":7250.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7249.55,"end":7249.63},{"text":"remercie","start":7249.63,"end":7250.15},{"text":"le","start":7250.15,"end":7250.27},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":7250.27,"end":7250.91}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Francesco Bastagli.","start":7250.91,"end":7256.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7250.91,"end":7250.99},{"text":"donne","start":7254.59,"end":7254.71},{"text":"la","start":7254.71,"end":7254.91},{"text":"parole","start":7254.91,"end":7255.15},{"text":"à","start":7255.15,"end":7255.31},{"text":"Francesco","start":7255.31,"end":7255.95},{"text":"Bastagli.","start":7255.95,"end":7256.75}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":101,"start":7259.15,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:01:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci, monsieur le président.","start":7259.15,"end":7260.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":7259.15,"end":7259.55},{"text":"monsieur","start":7259.55,"end":7259.87},{"text":"le","start":7259.87,"end":7259.95},{"text":"président.","start":7259.95,"end":7260.67}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le président, aujourd'hui, une fois de plus, la 4e commission discute du Sahara occidental.","start":7261.63,"end":7269.39,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":7261.63,"end":7262.11},{"text":"le","start":7262.99,"end":7263.03},{"text":"président,","start":7263.03,"end":7263.39},{"text":"aujourd'hui,","start":7264.99,"end":7265.35},{"text":"une","start":7265.35,"end":7265.43},{"text":"fois","start":7265.43,"end":7265.55},{"text":"de","start":7265.55,"end":7265.59},{"text":"plus,","start":7265.59,"end":7265.91},{"text":"la","start":7265.91,"end":7266.03},{"text":"4e","start":7266.99,"end":7267.35},{"text":"commission","start":7267.35,"end":7267.71},{"text":"discute","start":7267.71,"end":7268.27},{"text":"du","start":7268.27,"end":7268.43},{"text":"Sahara","start":7268.43,"end":7268.67},{"text":"occidental.","start":7268.67,"end":7269.39}]},{"text":"sous un point intitulé de manière très claire \"Mise en œuvre de la déclaration sur l'octroi de l'indépendance aux pays et peuples coloniaux\".","start":7270.99,"end":7279.79,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"sous","start":7270.99,"end":7271.23},{"text":"un","start":7271.31,"end":7271.47},{"text":"point","start":7271.79,"end":7272.15},{"text":"intitulé","start":7272.15,"end":7272.91},{"text":"de","start":7272.91,"end":7272.99},{"text":"manière","start":7272.99,"end":7273.27},{"text":"très","start":7273.27,"end":7273.39},{"text":"claire","start":7273.39,"end":7273.71},{"text":"\"Mise","start":7273.71,"end":7274.03},{"text":"en","start":7274.03,"end":7274.11},{"text":"œuvre","start":7274.19,"end":7274.67},{"text":"de","start":7274.67,"end":7274.75},{"text":"la","start":7274.75,"end":7274.91},{"text":"déclaration","start":7274.91,"end":7275.87},{"text":"sur","start":7275.87,"end":7276.07},{"text":"l'octroi","start":7276.07,"end":7276.43},{"text":"de","start":7276.43,"end":7276.47},{"text":"l'indépendance","start":7276.47,"end":7277.39},{"text":"aux","start":7278.03,"end":7278.35},{"text":"pays","start":7278.35,"end":7278.67},{"text":"et","start":7278.67,"end":7278.83},{"text":"peuples","start":7278.83,"end":7279.11},{"text":"coloniaux\".","start":7279.11,"end":7279.79}]},{"text":"Et pourtant, 50 ans après que l'Espagne a quitté le territoire, cette commission n'a apporté aucune contribution à l'application du droit du Sahraoui à l'autodétermination.","start":7280.35,"end":7293.91,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":7280.35,"end":7280.51},{"text":"pourtant,","start":7280.51,"end":7280.91},{"text":"50","start":7282.19,"end":7282.75},{"text":"ans","start":7282.75,"end":7282.91},{"text":"après","start":7282.91,"end":7283.23},{"text":"que","start":7283.23,"end":7283.39},{"text":"l'Espagne","start":7283.39,"end":7283.83},{"text":"a","start":7283.83,"end":7283.87},{"text":"quitté","start":7283.87,"end":7284.11},{"text":"le","start":7284.11,"end":7284.15},{"text":"territoire,","start":7284.15,"end":7284.83},{"text":"cette","start":7285.31,"end":7285.59},{"text":"commission","start":7285.59,"end":7286.35},{"text":"n'a","start":7286.35,"end":7286.47},{"text":"apporté","start":7286.47,"end":7286.71},{"text":"aucune","start":7286.71,"end":7286.91},{"text":"contribution","start":7286.91,"end":7287.87},{"text":"à","start":7290.67,"end":7291.07},{"text":"l'application","start":7291.19,"end":7291.75},{"text":"du","start":7291.79,"end":7291.95},{"text":"droit","start":7291.95,"end":7292.43},{"text":"du","start":7292.43,"end":7292.55},{"text":"Sahraoui","start":7292.55,"end":7292.83},{"text":"à","start":7292.83,"end":7292.87},{"text":"l'autodétermination.","start":7292.87,"end":7293.91}]},{"text":"Vous en connaissez les raisons, le néocolonialisme, la diplomatie de la canonnière, la realpolitik, différents accoudements pour la même intention, ignoraient le droit international.","start":7293.91,"end":7306.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Vous","start":7293.91,"end":7294.19},{"text":"en","start":7294.19,"end":7294.35},{"text":"connaissez","start":7294.67,"end":7294.99},{"text":"les","start":7294.99,"end":7295.11},{"text":"raisons,","start":7295.11,"end":7295.63},{"text":"le","start":7295.95,"end":7296.11},{"text":"néocolonialisme,","start":7296.11,"end":7297.07},{"text":"la","start":7297.71,"end":7297.87},{"text":"diplomatie","start":7297.87,"end":7298.27},{"text":"de","start":7298.27,"end":7298.31},{"text":"la","start":7298.31,"end":7298.43},{"text":"canonnière,","start":7298.43,"end":7298.99},{"text":"la","start":7298.99,"end":7299.35},{"text":"realpolitik,","start":7299.51,"end":7300.87},{"text":"différents","start":7301.43,"end":7302.31},{"text":"accoudements","start":7302.31,"end":7302.87},{"text":"pour","start":7302.87,"end":7303.07},{"text":"la","start":7303.07,"end":7303.27},{"text":"même","start":7303.27,"end":7303.43},{"text":"intention,","start":7303.43,"end":7303.99},{"text":"ignoraient","start":7303.99,"end":7305.11},{"text":"le","start":7305.11,"end":7305.27},{"text":"droit","start":7305.27,"end":7305.51},{"text":"international.","start":7305.51,"end":7306.55}]},{"text":"Voilà pourquoi je vous demande ceci: n'êtes-vous pas préoccupé par le rôle de la quatrième commission ici?","start":7306.99,"end":7314.15,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Voilà","start":7306.99,"end":7307.27},{"text":"pourquoi","start":7307.27,"end":7307.67},{"text":"je","start":7307.67,"end":7307.83},{"text":"vous","start":7307.91,"end":7308.07},{"text":"demande","start":7308.07,"end":7308.27},{"text":"ceci:","start":7308.27,"end":7308.51},{"text":"n'êtes-vous","start":7308.51,"end":7308.87},{"text":"pas","start":7308.87,"end":7309.03},{"text":"préoccupé","start":7309.03,"end":7309.59},{"text":"par","start":7309.59,"end":7309.91},{"text":"le","start":7309.91,"end":7309.99},{"text":"rôle","start":7309.99,"end":7310.19},{"text":"de","start":7310.19,"end":7310.23},{"text":"la","start":7310.23,"end":7310.35},{"text":"quatrième","start":7310.35,"end":7310.67},{"text":"commission","start":7310.67,"end":7311.35},{"text":"ici?","start":7312.83,"end":7314.15}]},{"text":"Ne pensez-vous pas que les Sahraouis ont suffisamment souffert de guerre, d'exil, d'occupation, de violation des droits humains?","start":7314.15,"end":7320.23,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Ne","start":7314.15,"end":7314.19},{"text":"pensez-vous","start":7314.19,"end":7314.43},{"text":"pas","start":7314.43,"end":7314.51},{"text":"que","start":7314.51,"end":7314.55},{"text":"les","start":7314.55,"end":7314.87},{"text":"Sahraouis","start":7314.87,"end":7316.07},{"text":"ont","start":7316.07,"end":7316.23},{"text":"suffisamment","start":7316.23,"end":7316.67},{"text":"souffert","start":7316.67,"end":7316.95},{"text":"de","start":7316.95,"end":7317.03},{"text":"guerre,","start":7317.03,"end":7317.35},{"text":"d'exil,","start":7317.35,"end":7317.71},{"text":"d'occupation,","start":7317.71,"end":7318.55},{"text":"de","start":7318.79,"end":7318.83},{"text":"violation","start":7318.83,"end":7319.27},{"text":"des","start":7319.27,"end":7319.39},{"text":"droits","start":7319.39,"end":7319.59},{"text":"humains?","start":7319.59,"end":7320.23}]},{"text":"N'est-il pas temps qu'ils aient le droit de librement déterminer leur propre avenir?","start":7320.71,"end":7325.67,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"N'est-il","start":7320.71,"end":7321.19},{"text":"pas","start":7321.19,"end":7321.43},{"text":"temps","start":7321.43,"end":7321.83},{"text":"qu'ils","start":7322.71,"end":7323.07},{"text":"aient","start":7323.11,"end":7323.19},{"text":"le","start":7323.19,"end":7323.27},{"text":"droit","start":7323.31,"end":7323.67},{"text":"de","start":7323.67,"end":7323.83},{"text":"librement","start":7324.07,"end":7324.43},{"text":"déterminer","start":7324.43,"end":7324.79},{"text":"leur","start":7324.79,"end":7324.91},{"text":"propre","start":7324.91,"end":7325.19},{"text":"avenir?","start":7325.19,"end":7325.67}]},{"text":"Et ne vous êtes jamais vous dit que quelque plan que ce soit, je le répète, quelque plan que ce soit qui n'inclut pas une option pour l'indépendance du Sahara occidental est une parodie du droit international et des principes fondamentaux de la Charte des Nations unies.","start":7326.71,"end":7341.67,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":7326.71,"end":7326.95},{"text":"ne","start":7327.59,"end":7327.75},{"text":"vous","start":7327.83,"end":7328.07},{"text":"êtes","start":7328.07,"end":7328.15},{"text":"jamais","start":7328.15,"end":7328.47},{"text":"vous","start":7328.47,"end":7328.63},{"text":"dit","start":7328.63,"end":7328.75},{"text":"que","start":7328.75,"end":7329.03},{"text":"quelque","start":7329.03,"end":7329.27},{"text":"plan","start":7329.27,"end":7329.47},{"text":"que","start":7329.47,"end":7329.51},{"text":"ce","start":7329.51,"end":7329.55},{"text":"soit,","start":7329.55,"end":7329.75},{"text":"je","start":7329.75,"end":7329.79},{"text":"le","start":7329.79,"end":7329.83},{"text":"répète,","start":7329.83,"end":7330.07},{"text":"quelque","start":7330.07,"end":7330.27},{"text":"plan","start":7330.27,"end":7330.43},{"text":"que","start":7330.43,"end":7330.47},{"text":"ce","start":7330.47,"end":7330.67},{"text":"soit","start":7330.67,"end":7330.87},{"text":"qui","start":7330.87,"end":7330.95},{"text":"n'inclut","start":7330.95,"end":7331.27},{"text":"pas","start":7331.27,"end":7331.67},{"text":"une","start":7331.67,"end":7331.75},{"text":"option","start":7331.75,"end":7332.31},{"text":"pour","start":7332.31,"end":7332.51},{"text":"l'indépendance","start":7332.51,"end":7333.23},{"text":"du","start":7333.23,"end":7333.35},{"text":"Sahara","start":7333.35,"end":7333.63},{"text":"occidental","start":7333.63,"end":7334.63},{"text":"est","start":7335.11,"end":7335.19},{"text":"une","start":7335.35,"end":7335.67},{"text":"parodie","start":7335.91,"end":7336.51},{"text":"du","start":7336.51,"end":7336.63},{"text":"droit","start":7336.63,"end":7336.91},{"text":"international","start":7336.91,"end":7338.07},{"text":"et","start":7338.07,"end":7338.15},{"text":"des","start":7338.15,"end":7338.31},{"text":"principes","start":7338.31,"end":7338.55},{"text":"fondamentaux","start":7338.55,"end":7339.35},{"text":"de","start":7339.67,"end":7339.83},{"text":"la","start":7340.07,"end":7340.31},{"text":"Charte","start":7340.31,"end":7340.71},{"text":"des","start":7340.71,"end":7340.83},{"text":"Nations","start":7340.83,"end":7341.19},{"text":"unies.","start":7341.19,"end":7341.67}]},{"text":"À ce jour, les échecs de la Quatrième commission ont été immenses.","start":7342.15,"end":7345.91,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"À","start":7342.15,"end":7342.31},{"text":"ce","start":7342.31,"end":7342.39},{"text":"jour,","start":7342.55,"end":7343.03},{"text":"les","start":7343.03,"end":7343.15},{"text":"échecs","start":7343.15,"end":7343.39},{"text":"de","start":7343.39,"end":7343.43},{"text":"la","start":7343.43,"end":7343.55},{"text":"Quatrième","start":7343.55,"end":7343.87},{"text":"commission","start":7343.87,"end":7344.43},{"text":"ont","start":7344.43,"end":7344.47},{"text":"été","start":7344.47,"end":7344.87},{"text":"immenses.","start":7345.11,"end":7345.91}]},{"text":"Elle n'a pas pu défendre une véritable autodétermination pour les Sahraouis.","start":7346.71,"end":7350.55,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":7346.71,"end":7346.91},{"text":"n'a","start":7346.91,"end":7347.35},{"text":"pas","start":7347.59,"end":7347.83},{"text":"pu","start":7347.83,"end":7347.99},{"text":"défendre","start":7347.99,"end":7348.23},{"text":"une","start":7348.23,"end":7348.31},{"text":"véritable","start":7348.31,"end":7348.71},{"text":"autodétermination","start":7348.71,"end":7349.39},{"text":"pour","start":7349.39,"end":7349.51},{"text":"les","start":7349.51,"end":7349.67},{"text":"Sahraouis.","start":7349.67,"end":7350.55}]},{"text":"Elle n'a pas réussi en attendant le jour de la détermination d'appliquer les obligations figurant au chapitre 11 de la Charte.","start":7350.71,"end":7357.63,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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s'agit là d'une immense responsabilité.","start":7419.39,"end":7422.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":7419.39,"end":7419.47},{"text":"s'agit","start":7419.99,"end":7420.31},{"text":"là","start":7420.31,"end":7420.43},{"text":"d'une","start":7420.43,"end":7420.59},{"text":"immense","start":7420.59,"end":7420.79},{"text":"responsabilité.","start":7420.79,"end":7422.03}]},{"text":"La décision est la vôtre.","start":7422.83,"end":7424.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":7422.83,"end":7423.07},{"text":"décision","start":7423.07,"end":7423.71},{"text":"est","start":7423.87,"end":7423.99},{"text":"la","start":7423.99,"end":7424.23},{"text":"vôtre.","start":7424.23,"end":7424.67}]},{"text":"Je vous remercie, M. le Président?","start":7424.83,"end":7426.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7424.83,"end":7424.99},{"text":"vous","start":7424.99,"end":7425.15},{"text":"remercie,","start":7425.15,"end":7425.51},{"text":"M.","start":7425.55,"end":7425.71},{"text":"le","start":7425.71,"end":7425.79},{"text":"Président?","start":7425.79,"end":7426.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":102,"start":7426.51,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:03:47","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":7426.51,"end":7428.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7426.51,"end":7426.59},{"text":"remercie","start":7426.71,"end":7427.15},{"text":"le","start":7427.15,"end":7427.23},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":7427.39,"end":7428.03}]},{"text":"La parole à Abdoul-Bassit Batina Har, Said Ibrahim.","start":7429.51,"end":7433.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":7429.51,"end":7429.71},{"text":"parole","start":7429.71,"end":7430.03},{"text":"à","start":7430.11,"end":7430.31},{"text":"Abdoul-Bassit","start":7430.31,"end":7430.91},{"text":"Batina","start":7431.43,"end":7431.83},{"text":"Har,","start":7431.83,"end":7432.03},{"text":"Said","start":7432.75,"end":7433.15},{"text":"Ibrahim.","start":7433.15,"end":7433.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":103,"start":7435.71,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:03:56","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Mesdames et 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héritage.","start":7440.75,"end":7449.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Lorsqu'un","start":7440.75,"end":7441.15},{"text":"peuple","start":7441.15,"end":7441.71},{"text":"vit","start":7441.71,"end":7442.19},{"text":"depuis","start":7442.19,"end":7442.67},{"text":"trop","start":7442.67,"end":7442.95},{"text":"longtemps","start":7442.95,"end":7443.19},{"text":"dans","start":7443.19,"end":7443.27},{"text":"l'ombre","start":7443.27,"end":7443.63},{"text":"d'un","start":7443.63,"end":7443.79},{"text":"conflit,","start":7443.79,"end":7444.23},{"text":"la","start":7444.23,"end":7444.51},{"text":"paix","start":7444.51,"end":7444.83},{"text":"doit","start":7444.83,"end":7445.07},{"text":"devenir","start":7445.07,"end":7445.47},{"text":"plus","start":7445.47,"end":7445.67},{"text":"qu'une","start":7445.67,"end":7445.87},{"text":"simple","start":7445.87,"end":7446.15},{"text":"aspiration,","start":7446.15,"end":7446.83},{"text":"elle","start":7447.15,"end":7447.23},{"text":"doit","start":7447.23,"end":7447.39},{"text":"devenir","start":7447.39,"end":7447.87},{"text":"son","start":7448.11,"end":7448.51},{"text":"héritage.","start":7448.59,"end":7449.15}]},{"text":"Je suis devant cette commission aujourd'hui en tant qu'humanitaire, préoccupée non seulement par le bien-être de la population sahraouie, mais aussi par les conséquences que peuvent avoir les conflits séparatistes prolongés sur la paix, la sécurité et la dignité humaine au fil des ans.","start":7449.87,"end":7464.75,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7449.87,"end":7450.11},{"text":"suis","start":7450.11,"end":7450.43},{"text":"devant","start":7450.43,"end":7450.75},{"text":"cette","start":7450.75,"end":7450.91},{"text":"commission","start":7450.91,"end":7451.27},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":7451.27,"end":7451.55},{"text":"en","start":7451.55,"end":7451.63},{"text":"tant","start":7451.63,"end":7451.79},{"text":"qu'humanitaire,","start":7451.79,"end":7452.51},{"text":"préoccupée","start":7452.99,"end":7453.79},{"text":"non","start":7453.79,"end":7454.03},{"text":"seulement","start":7454.03,"end":7454.75},{"text":"par","start":7454.75,"end":7454.99},{"text":"le","start":7454.99,"end":7455.07},{"text":"bien-être","start":7455.07,"end":7455.47},{"text":"de","start":7455.47,"end":7455.55},{"text":"la","start":7455.55,"end":7455.67},{"text":"population","start":7455.67,"end":7456.11},{"text":"sahraouie,","start":7456.11,"end":7456.67},{"text":"mais","start":7456.91,"end":7457.07},{"text":"aussi","start":7457.15,"end":7457.79},{"text":"par","start":7457.79,"end":7457.95},{"text":"les","start":7457.95,"end":7458.11},{"text":"conséquences","start":7458.11,"end":7459.07},{"text":"que","start":7459.47,"end":7459.63},{"text":"peuvent","start":7459.71,"end":7459.87},{"text":"avoir","start":7459.87,"end":7460.11},{"text":"les","start":7460.11,"end":7460.19},{"text":"conflits","start":7460.19,"end":7460.51},{"text":"séparatistes","start":7460.51,"end":7460.99},{"text":"prolongés","start":7460.99,"end":7461.71},{"text":"sur","start":7461.87,"end":7462.03},{"text":"la","start":7462.03,"end":7462.15},{"text":"paix,","start":7462.15,"end":7462.23},{"text":"la","start":7462.23,"end":7462.35},{"text":"sécurité","start":7462.35,"end":7462.75},{"text":"et","start":7462.75,"end":7462.79},{"text":"la","start":7462.79,"end":7462.91},{"text":"dignité","start":7462.91,"end":7463.27},{"text":"humaine","start":7463.27,"end":7463.63},{"text":"au","start":7464.03,"end":7464.19},{"text":"fil","start":7464.19,"end":7464.35},{"text":"des","start":7464.35,"end":7464.51},{"text":"ans.","start":7464.59,"end":7464.75}]},{"text":"J'ai pris la parole devant cette commission pour évoquer les préoccupations humanitaires affectant les communautés sahraouies, en particulier la vulnérabilité des femmes et des enfants, l'importance de l'aide humanitaire et la responsabilité de la communauté internationale de protéger les populations civiles.","start":7465.19,"end":7479.59,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"J'ai","start":7465.19,"end":7465.35},{"text":"pris","start":7465.35,"end":7465.47},{"text":"la","start":7465.47,"end":7465.59},{"text":"parole","start":7465.59,"end":7465.87},{"text":"devant","start":7465.87,"end":7466.07},{"text":"cette","start":7466.07,"end":7466.23},{"text":"commission","start":7466.23,"end":7466.79},{"text":"pour","start":7466.79,"end":7466.95},{"text":"évoquer","start":7466.95,"end":7467.27},{"text":"les","start":7467.27,"end":7467.35},{"text":"préoccupations","start":7467.35,"end":7467.95},{"text":"humanitaires","start":7467.95,"end":7468.59},{"text":"affectant","start":7468.59,"end":7468.91},{"text":"les","start":7468.91,"end":7469.03},{"text":"communautés","start":7469.03,"end":7469.51},{"text":"sahraouies,","start":7469.51,"end":7470.07},{"text":"en","start":7470.07,"end":7470.11},{"text":"particulier","start":7470.11,"end":7470.79},{"text":"la","start":7471.11,"end":7471.27},{"text":"vulnérabilité","start":7471.27,"end":7471.83},{"text":"des","start":7471.83,"end":7471.91},{"text":"femmes","start":7471.91,"end":7472.11},{"text":"et","start":7472.11,"end":7472.15},{"text":"des","start":7472.15,"end":7472.31},{"text":"enfants,","start":7472.31,"end":7472.71},{"text":"l'importance","start":7473.03,"end":7473.55},{"text":"de","start":7473.55,"end":7473.59},{"text":"l'aide","start":7473.59,"end":7474.91},{"text":"humanitaire","start":7474.91,"end":7475.23},{"text":"et","start":7475.23,"end":7475.27},{"text":"la","start":7475.27,"end":7475.39},{"text":"responsabilité","start":7475.39,"end":7476.15},{"text":"de","start":7476.15,"end":7476.23},{"text":"la","start":7476.23,"end":7476.39},{"text":"communauté","start":7476.39,"end":7476.83},{"text":"internationale","start":7476.83,"end":7477.51},{"text":"de","start":7477.51,"end":7477.59},{"text":"protéger","start":7477.59,"end":7478.39},{"text":"les","start":7478.39,"end":7478.51},{"text":"populations","start":7478.51,"end":7479.03},{"text":"civiles.","start":7479.03,"end":7479.59}]},{"text":"Aujourd'hui, je tiens à évoquer une autre dimension qui mérite une attention accrue de la communauté internationale.","start":7480.31,"end":7486.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Aujourd'hui,","start":7480.31,"end":7480.95},{"text":"je","start":7481.43,"end":7481.59},{"text":"tiens","start":7481.59,"end":7481.83},{"text":"à","start":7481.83,"end":7481.99},{"text":"évoquer","start":7481.99,"end":7482.39},{"text":"une","start":7482.39,"end":7482.63},{"text":"autre","start":7482.63,"end":7482.95},{"text":"dimension","start":7482.95,"end":7483.67},{"text":"qui","start":7483.67,"end":7483.83},{"text":"mérite","start":7483.83,"end":7484.47},{"text":"une","start":7484.47,"end":7484.63},{"text":"attention","start":7484.63,"end":7485.03},{"text":"accrue","start":7485.03,"end":7485.43},{"text":"de","start":7485.67,"end":7485.83},{"text":"la","start":7485.83,"end":7485.95},{"text":"communauté","start":7485.95,"end":7486.27},{"text":"internationale.","start":7486.27,"end":7486.79}]},{"text":"Je veux parler du lien entre le terrorisme et les mouvements séparatistes dans les régions fragiles.","start":7486.79,"end":7490.55,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7486.79,"end":7486.87},{"text":"veux","start":7486.87,"end":7486.95},{"text":"parler","start":7486.95,"end":7487.19},{"text":"du","start":7487.19,"end":7487.31},{"text":"lien","start":7487.31,"end":7487.47},{"text":"entre","start":7487.47,"end":7487.67},{"text":"le","start":7487.67,"end":7487.75},{"text":"terrorisme","start":7487.75,"end":7488.35},{"text":"et","start":7488.35,"end":7488.39},{"text":"les","start":7488.39,"end":7488.47},{"text":"mouvements","start":7488.47,"end":7488.79},{"text":"séparatistes","start":7488.79,"end":7489.51},{"text":"dans","start":7489.51,"end":7489.67},{"text":"les","start":7489.67,"end":7489.75},{"text":"régions","start":7489.75,"end":7490.07},{"text":"fragiles.","start":7490.07,"end":7490.55}]},{"text":"Le séparatisme et le terrorisme ne sont pas synonymes.","start":7491.23,"end":7493.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":7491.23,"end":7491.31},{"text":"séparatisme","start":7491.31,"end":7491.99},{"text":"et","start":7491.99,"end":7492.03},{"text":"le","start":7492.03,"end":7492.11},{"text":"terrorisme","start":7492.11,"end":7492.75},{"text":"ne","start":7492.75,"end":7492.99},{"text":"sont","start":7492.99,"end":7493.19},{"text":"pas","start":7493.19,"end":7493.31},{"text":"synonymes.","start":7493.31,"end":7493.87}]},{"text":"Les griefs politiques doivent être traités au travers le processus politique pacifique.","start":7494.27,"end":7499.23,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":7494.27,"end":7494.43},{"text":"griefs","start":7494.43,"end":7494.83},{"text":"politiques","start":7494.83,"end":7495.63},{"text":"doivent","start":7495.95,"end":7496.19},{"text":"être","start":7496.19,"end":7496.51},{"text":"traités","start":7496.51,"end":7496.99},{"text":"au","start":7496.99,"end":7497.07},{"text":"travers","start":7497.07,"end":7497.39},{"text":"le","start":7497.39,"end":7497.43},{"text":"processus","start":7497.43,"end":7498.11},{"text":"politique","start":7498.27,"end":7498.75},{"text":"pacifique.","start":7498.75,"end":7499.23}]},{"text":"Mais lorsque les conflits se prolongent, les réseaux armés, les organisations extrémistes, les groupes criminels.","start":7499.23,"end":7504.27,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Mais","start":7499.23,"end":7499.35},{"text":"lorsque","start":7499.35,"end":7499.55},{"text":"les","start":7499.55,"end":7499.63},{"text":"conflits","start":7499.63,"end":7500.03},{"text":"se","start":7500.03,"end":7500.11},{"text":"prolongent,","start":7500.11,"end":7500.67},{"text":"les","start":7501.07,"end":7501.23},{"text":"réseaux","start":7501.23,"end":7501.47},{"text":"armés,","start":7501.47,"end":7501.87},{"text":"les","start":7501.87,"end":7502.03},{"text":"organisations","start":7502.03,"end":7502.47},{"text":"extrémistes,","start":7502.47,"end":7502.99},{"text":"les","start":7503.15,"end":7503.35},{"text":"groupes","start":7503.35,"end":7503.63},{"text":"criminels.","start":7503.63,"end":7504.27}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Tels que le Polisario peuvent exploiter l'instabilité, la pauvreté, le déplacement et les griefs politiques.","start":7504.27,"end":7510.67,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Tels","start":7504.27,"end":7504.51},{"text":"que","start":7504.51,"end":7504.59},{"text":"le","start":7504.59,"end":7504.67},{"text":"Polisario","start":7504.67,"end":7505.31},{"text":"peuvent","start":7505.55,"end":7505.79},{"text":"exploiter","start":7505.79,"end":7506.39},{"text":"l'instabilité,","start":7506.39,"end":7507.31},{"text":"la","start":7507.47,"end":7507.63},{"text":"pauvreté,","start":7507.63,"end":7508.19},{"text":"le","start":7508.19,"end":7508.27},{"text":"déplacement","start":7508.27,"end":7508.91},{"text":"et","start":7509.55,"end":7509.63},{"text":"les","start":7509.63,"end":7509.79},{"text":"griefs","start":7509.79,"end":7510.11},{"text":"politiques.","start":7510.11,"end":7510.67}]},{"text":"Les conséquences se limitent rarement à une seule communauté.","start":7511.31,"end":7514.83,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":7511.31,"end":7511.47},{"text":"conséquences","start":7511.47,"end":7512.27},{"text":"se","start":7512.43,"end":7512.59},{"text":"limitent","start":7512.59,"end":7512.95},{"text":"rarement","start":7512.99,"end":7513.63},{"text":"à","start":7513.63,"end":7513.71},{"text":"une","start":7513.71,"end":7513.95},{"text":"seule","start":7513.95,"end":7514.19},{"text":"communauté.","start":7514.19,"end":7514.83}]},{"text":"Elles peuvent se propager par delà les frontières au travers de la radicalisation, des trafics, de la criminalité organisée, des réseaux illégaux d'armes et de l'extrémisme violent.","start":7515.07,"end":7523.87,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Elles","start":7515.07,"end":7515.23},{"text":"peuvent","start":7515.23,"end":7515.39},{"text":"se","start":7515.39,"end":7515.55},{"text":"propager","start":7515.55,"end":7516.35},{"text":"par","start":7516.35,"end":7516.51},{"text":"delà","start":7516.51,"end":7516.67},{"text":"les","start":7516.67,"end":7516.83},{"text":"frontières","start":7516.83,"end":7517.35},{"text":"au","start":7517.35,"end":7517.39},{"text":"travers","start":7517.39,"end":7517.67},{"text":"de","start":7517.67,"end":7517.71},{"text":"la","start":7517.71,"end":7517.83},{"text":"radicalisation,","start":7517.83,"end":7518.67},{"text":"des","start":7518.83,"end":7519.07},{"text":"trafics,","start":7519.07,"end":7519.43},{"text":"de","start":7519.43,"end":7519.47},{"text":"la","start":7519.47,"end":7519.59},{"text":"criminalité","start":7519.59,"end":7520.03},{"text":"organisée,","start":7520.03,"end":7520.67},{"text":"des","start":7520.83,"end":7520.99},{"text":"réseaux","start":7520.99,"end":7521.47},{"text":"illégaux","start":7521.47,"end":7522.27},{"text":"d'armes","start":7522.43,"end":7522.91},{"text":"et","start":7522.91,"end":7522.99},{"text":"de","start":7522.99,"end":7523.03},{"text":"l'extrémisme","start":7523.03,"end":7523.63},{"text":"violent.","start":7523.63,"end":7523.87}]},{"text":"Dans le même temps, nous devrions reconnaître ce que permettent la paix, la stabilité et le développement.","start":7523.87,"end":7528.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":7523.87,"end":7524.07},{"text":"le","start":7524.11,"end":7524.19},{"text":"même","start":7524.19,"end":7524.31},{"text":"temps,","start":7524.31,"end":7524.51},{"text":"nous","start":7524.51,"end":7524.59},{"text":"devrions","start":7524.59,"end":7525.15},{"text":"reconnaître","start":7525.47,"end":7526.11},{"text":"ce","start":7526.67,"end":7526.83},{"text":"que","start":7526.91,"end":7526.99},{"text":"permettent","start":7526.99,"end":7527.31},{"text":"la","start":7527.31,"end":7527.43},{"text":"paix,","start":7527.43,"end":7527.51},{"text":"la","start":7527.51,"end":7527.67},{"text":"stabilité","start":7527.67,"end":7528.11},{"text":"et","start":7528.11,"end":7528.15},{"text":"le","start":7528.15,"end":7528.19},{"text":"développement.","start":7528.19,"end":7528.75}]},{"text":"Sous l'égide de Sa Majesté le roi Mohammed VI, et grâce aux efforts déployés par le gouvernement marocain, des progrès significatifs sont survenus dans les provinces du sud du Maroc, notamment dans les domaines des infrastructures, de l'éducation, de la des énergies renouvelables, de la connectivité et de l'investissement économique.","start":7529.23,"end":7545.55,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Sous","start":7529.23,"end":7529.47},{"text":"l'égide","start":7529.47,"end":7529.83},{"text":"de","start":7529.83,"end":7529.87},{"text":"Sa","start":7529.87,"end":7530.03},{"text":"Majesté","start":7530.03,"end":7530.59},{"text":"le","start":7530.59,"end":7530.67},{"text":"roi","start":7530.67,"end":7530.91},{"text":"Mohammed","start":7530.91,"end":7531.23},{"text":"VI,","start":7531.23,"end":7531.71},{"text":"et","start":7532.11,"end":7532.19},{"text":"grâce","start":7532.19,"end":7532.51},{"text":"aux","start":7532.51,"end":7532.75},{"text":"efforts","start":7532.75,"end":7533.23},{"text":"déployés","start":7533.23,"end":7533.55},{"text":"par","start":7533.55,"end":7533.67},{"text":"le","start":7533.67,"end":7533.71},{"text":"gouvernement","start":7533.71,"end":7534.11},{"text":"marocain,","start":7534.11,"end":7534.67},{"text":"des","start":7535.15,"end":7535.31},{"text":"progrès","start":7535.31,"end":7535.63},{"text":"significatifs","start":7535.63,"end":7536.43},{"text":"sont","start":7536.43,"end":7536.59},{"text":"survenus","start":7536.59,"end":7537.07},{"text":"dans","start":7537.07,"end":7537.15},{"text":"les","start":7537.15,"end":7537.23},{"text":"provinces","start":7537.23,"end":7537.55},{"text":"du","start":7537.55,"end":7537.67},{"text":"sud","start":7537.67,"end":7537.83},{"text":"du","start":7537.83,"end":7538.03},{"text":"Maroc,","start":7538.03,"end":7538.51},{"text":"notamment","start":7538.75,"end":7539.07},{"text":"dans","start":7539.07,"end":7539.15},{"text":"les","start":7539.15,"end":7539.27},{"text":"domaines","start":7539.27,"end":7539.51},{"text":"des","start":7539.51,"end":7539.63},{"text":"infrastructures,","start":7539.63,"end":7540.27},{"text":"de","start":7540.27,"end":7540.31},{"text":"l'éducation,","start":7540.31,"end":7540.91},{"text":"de","start":7540.91,"end":7540.99},{"text":"la","start":7540.99,"end":7541.19},{"text":"des","start":7541.79,"end":7541.99},{"text":"énergies","start":7541.99,"end":7542.27},{"text":"renouvelables,","start":7542.27,"end":7542.91},{"text":"de","start":7543.07,"end":7543.11},{"text":"la","start":7543.11,"end":7543.27},{"text":"connectivité","start":7543.27,"end":7544.11},{"text":"et","start":7544.35,"end":7544.43},{"text":"de","start":7544.43,"end":7544.47},{"text":"l'investissement","start":7544.47,"end":7545.03},{"text":"économique.","start":7545.03,"end":7545.55}]},{"text":"Ces faits nouveaux sont à l'origine de débouchés plus importants pour les jeunes et renforcent les conditions d'un avenir sûr et dans la dignité.","start":7546.03,"end":7553.95,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Mais","start":7562.99,"end":7563.19},{"text":"la","start":7563.19,"end":7563.39},{"text":"sécurité","start":7563.39,"end":7563.95},{"text":"à","start":7563.95,"end":7564.03},{"text":"elle","start":7564.03,"end":7564.19},{"text":"seule","start":7564.19,"end":7564.75},{"text":"ne","start":7564.83,"end":7564.91},{"text":"peut","start":7564.99,"end":7565.15},{"text":"pas","start":7565.15,"end":7565.63},{"text":"amener","start":7565.87,"end":7566.27},{"text":"à","start":7566.27,"end":7566.35},{"text":"une","start":7566.35,"end":7566.47},{"text":"paix","start":7566.47,"end":7566.59},{"text":"durable.","start":7566.59,"end":7566.99}]},{"text":"La paix exige la dignité, la paix exige le développement, la paix exige des possibilités et la paix exige avant tout le dialogue.","start":7566.99,"end":7575.43,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":7575.43,"end":7575.55},{"text":"communauté","start":7575.55,"end":7575.87},{"text":"internationale","start":7575.87,"end":7576.67},{"text":"doit","start":7576.83,"end":7577.39},{"text":"veiller","start":7577.47,"end":7577.95},{"text":"à","start":7577.95,"end":7578.11},{"text":"ce","start":7578.11,"end":7578.35},{"text":"que","start":7578.43,"end":7578.59},{"text":"l'espace","start":7578.67,"end":7579.31},{"text":"humanitaire","start":7579.31,"end":7579.67},{"text":"reste","start":7579.67,"end":7579.95},{"text":"protégé","start":7579.95,"end":7580.67},{"text":"de","start":7580.67,"end":7580.75},{"text":"toute","start":7580.75,"end":7580.99},{"text":"militarisation,","start":7580.99,"end":7581.87},{"text":"exploitation","start":7582.19,"end":7583.07},{"text":"et","start":7583.39,"end":7583.47},{"text":"d'influence","start":7583.47,"end":7583.95},{"text":"extrémiste","start":7583.95,"end":7584.43},{"text":"du","start":7584.43,"end":7584.59},{"text":"Polisario.","start":7584.59,"end":7585.23}]},{"text":"l'aide humanitaire doit parvenir à la population sahraouie à laquelle elle est destinée.","start":7586.99,"end":7591.19,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":7613.91,"end":7615.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7613.91,"end":7613.99},{"text":"remercie","start":7614.07,"end":7614.55},{"text":"le","start":7614.55,"end":7614.63},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":7614.71,"end":7615.35}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Je donne la parole à Zosim Alphonse Tamekanta.","start":7616.67,"end":7619.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7616.67,"end":7616.71},{"text":"donne","start":7616.71,"end":7616.83},{"text":"la","start":7616.83,"end":7616.99},{"text":"parole","start":7616.99,"end":7617.31},{"text":"à","start":7617.31,"end":7617.55},{"text":"Zosim","start":7617.79,"end":7618.19},{"text":"Alphonse","start":7618.19,"end":7618.83},{"text":"Tamekanta.","start":7618.83,"end":7619.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":105,"start":7623.99,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:07:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci, M. le Président.","start":7623.99,"end":7624.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":7623.99,"end":7624.43},{"text":"M.","start":7624.43,"end":7624.51},{"text":"le","start":7624.51,"end":7624.59},{"text":"Président.","start":7624.59,"end":7624.99}]},{"text":"Je suis Alphonse Zosim Tamekanta, je suis universitaire, je viens du Cameroun.","start":7625.07,"end":7629.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7625.07,"end":7625.31},{"text":"suis","start":7625.31,"end":7625.79},{"text":"Alphonse","start":7625.79,"end":7626.23},{"text":"Zosim","start":7626.23,"end":7626.51},{"text":"Tamekanta,","start":7626.51,"end":7627.31},{"text":"je","start":7627.31,"end":7627.55},{"text":"suis","start":7627.55,"end":7627.75},{"text":"universitaire,","start":7627.75,"end":7628.43},{"text":"je","start":7628.43,"end":7628.63},{"text":"viens","start":7628.63,"end":7628.83},{"text":"du","start":7628.83,"end":7628.99},{"text":"Cameroun.","start":7628.99,"end":7629.39}]},{"text":"M. le Président, le véritable coût de ce différend ne se mesure plus seulement en années perdues dans les salles de l'ONU.","start":7630.19,"end":7636.35,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"M.","start":7630.19,"end":7630.27},{"text":"le","start":7630.43,"end":7630.51},{"text":"Président,","start":7630.51,"end":7630.91},{"text":"le","start":7631.23,"end":7631.31},{"text":"véritable","start":7631.31,"end":7631.79},{"text":"coût","start":7631.79,"end":7631.99},{"text":"de","start":7631.99,"end":7632.03},{"text":"ce","start":7632.03,"end":7632.11},{"text":"différend","start":7632.11,"end":7632.55},{"text":"ne","start":7632.55,"end":7632.59},{"text":"se","start":7632.67,"end":7632.75},{"text":"mesure","start":7632.75,"end":7633.11},{"text":"plus","start":7633.11,"end":7633.35},{"text":"seulement","start":7633.35,"end":7633.99},{"text":"en","start":7633.99,"end":7634.03},{"text":"années","start":7634.03,"end":7634.51},{"text":"perdues","start":7634.51,"end":7635.23},{"text":"dans","start":7635.23,"end":7635.47},{"text":"les","start":7635.47,"end":7635.63},{"text":"salles","start":7635.63,"end":7635.79},{"text":"de","start":7635.79,"end":7635.87},{"text":"l'ONU.","start":7635.87,"end":7636.35}]},{"text":"Il se mesure en intégration empêchée, en frontières fermées, en investissements retardés, en coopération régionale sacrifiée.","start":7636.83,"end":7643.87,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":7636.83,"end":7637.03},{"text":"se","start":7637.03,"end":7637.15},{"text":"mesure","start":7637.15,"end":7637.43},{"text":"en","start":7637.43,"end":7637.47},{"text":"intégration","start":7637.55,"end":7638.19},{"text":"empêchée,","start":7638.19,"end":7638.83},{"text":"en","start":7639.15,"end":7639.31},{"text":"frontières","start":7639.31,"end":7639.79},{"text":"fermées,","start":7639.79,"end":7640.27},{"text":"en","start":7640.59,"end":7640.67},{"text":"investissements","start":7640.79,"end":7641.39},{"text":"retardés,","start":7641.39,"end":7642.03},{"text":"en","start":7642.03,"end":7642.11},{"text":"coopération","start":7642.19,"end":7642.75},{"text":"régionale","start":7642.75,"end":7643.15},{"text":"sacrifiée.","start":7643.15,"end":7643.87}]},{"text":"La résolution 2797 ouvre précisément la voie à un changement de paradigme.","start":7644.35,"end":7648.91,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":7644.35,"end":7644.51},{"text":"résolution","start":7644.51,"end":7645.07},{"text":"2797","start":7645.11,"end":7646.11},{"text":"ouvre","start":7646.11,"end":7646.59},{"text":"précisément","start":7646.59,"end":7647.15},{"text":"la","start":7647.15,"end":7647.31},{"text":"voie","start":7647.31,"end":7647.59},{"text":"à","start":7647.59,"end":7647.63},{"text":"un","start":7647.63,"end":7647.67},{"text":"changement","start":7647.67,"end":7648.23},{"text":"de","start":7648.23,"end":7648.27},{"text":"paradigme.","start":7648.27,"end":7648.91}]},{"text":"En plaçant l'initiative d'autonomie sous souveraineté marocaine au cœur des discussions, elle permet de passer de la gestion indéfinie du différend à une dynamique orientée vers son règlement.","start":7649.47,"end":7659.07,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":7649.47,"end":7649.63},{"text":"plaçant","start":7649.63,"end":7649.91},{"text":"l'initiative","start":7649.91,"end":7650.43},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":7650.43,"end":7650.87},{"text":"sous","start":7650.87,"end":7651.07},{"text":"souveraineté","start":7651.07,"end":7651.47},{"text":"marocaine","start":7651.47,"end":7651.99},{"text":"au","start":7651.99,"end":7652.11},{"text":"cœur","start":7652.11,"end":7652.35},{"text":"des","start":7652.35,"end":7652.51},{"text":"discussions,","start":7652.55,"end":7653.07},{"text":"elle","start":7653.47,"end":7653.63},{"text":"permet","start":7653.63,"end":7654.03},{"text":"de","start":7654.03,"end":7654.11},{"text":"passer","start":7654.11,"end":7654.43},{"text":"de","start":7654.43,"end":7654.47},{"text":"la","start":7654.47,"end":7654.59},{"text":"gestion","start":7654.59,"end":7655.15},{"text":"indéfinie","start":7655.15,"end":7655.55},{"text":"du","start":7655.55,"end":7655.71},{"text":"différend","start":7655.71,"end":7656.27},{"text":"à","start":7656.51,"end":7656.67},{"text":"une","start":7656.67,"end":7656.83},{"text":"dynamique","start":7656.83,"end":7657.31},{"text":"orientée","start":7657.31,"end":7658.11},{"text":"vers","start":7658.11,"end":7658.35},{"text":"son","start":7658.35,"end":7658.55},{"text":"règlement.","start":7658.55,"end":7659.07}]},{"text":"Ayant eu la chance de me rendre à plusieurs reprises dans les provinces du sud, j'ai pu constater l'ampleur des investissements engagés pour promouvoir le développement, moderniser les infrastructures et renforcer la connexion de ces territoires à leur environnement africain.","start":7659.63,"end":7673.31,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Ayant","start":7659.63,"end":7659.87},{"text":"eu","start":7659.87,"end":7660.15},{"text":"la","start":7660.15,"end":7660.27},{"text":"chance","start":7660.27,"end":7660.75},{"text":"de","start":7660.75,"end":7660.83},{"text":"me","start":7660.83,"end":7660.91},{"text":"rendre","start":7660.91,"end":7661.27},{"text":"à","start":7661.27,"end":7661.31},{"text":"plusieurs","start":7661.31,"end":7661.71},{"text":"reprises","start":7661.71,"end":7661.95},{"text":"dans","start":7661.95,"end":7662.07},{"text":"les","start":7662.07,"end":7662.19},{"text":"provinces","start":7662.19,"end":7662.55},{"text":"du","start":7662.55,"end":7662.67},{"text":"sud,","start":7662.67,"end":7662.95},{"text":"j'ai","start":7663.23,"end":7663.47},{"text":"pu","start":7663.47,"end":7663.55},{"text":"constater","start":7663.55,"end":7663.99},{"text":"l'ampleur","start":7663.99,"end":7664.75},{"text":"des","start":7664.75,"end":7664.95},{"text":"investissements","start":7664.95,"end":7665.59},{"text":"engagés","start":7665.59,"end":7666.19},{"text":"pour","start":7666.51,"end":7666.75},{"text":"promouvoir","start":7666.75,"end":7667.19},{"text":"le","start":7667.19,"end":7667.23},{"text":"développement,","start":7667.23,"end":7667.87},{"text":"moderniser","start":7668.19,"end":7668.83},{"text":"les","start":7668.83,"end":7669.03},{"text":"infrastructures","start":7669.03,"end":7669.67},{"text":"et","start":7669.67,"end":7669.71},{"text":"renforcer","start":7669.71,"end":7670.15},{"text":"la","start":7670.15,"end":7670.27},{"text":"connexion","start":7670.27,"end":7670.83},{"text":"de","start":7670.83,"end":7670.91},{"text":"ces","start":7670.91,"end":7671.07},{"text":"territoires","start":7671.07,"end":7671.63},{"text":"à","start":7671.63,"end":7671.71},{"text":"leur","start":7671.71,"end":7671.91},{"text":"environnement","start":7671.95,"end":7672.59},{"text":"africain.","start":7672.59,"end":7673.31}]},{"text":"Le port atlantique de Dakhla, les infrastructures énergétiques et le gazoduc Afrique-Atlantique traduisent cette réalité: connexion des économies, facilitation des échanges et intégration avec l'Afrique de l'Ouest et le Sahel.","start":7673.87,"end":7685.71,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":7673.87,"end":7673.95},{"text":"port","start":7674.03,"end":7674.23},{"text":"atlantique","start":7674.23,"end":7674.67},{"text":"de","start":7674.67,"end":7674.79},{"text":"Dakhla,","start":7674.79,"end":7675.15},{"text":"les","start":7675.15,"end":7675.43},{"text":"infrastructures","start":7675.43,"end":7675.95},{"text":"énergétiques","start":7675.95,"end":7676.47},{"text":"et","start":7676.47,"end":7676.51},{"text":"le","start":7676.51,"end":7676.59},{"text":"gazoduc","start":7676.59,"end":7677.15},{"text":"Afrique-Atlantique","start":7677.15,"end":7678.03},{"text":"traduisent","start":7678.03,"end":7678.63},{"text":"cette","start":7678.63,"end":7678.91},{"text":"réalité:","start":7678.91,"end":7679.47},{"text":"connexion","start":7680.03,"end":7680.83},{"text":"des","start":7680.83,"end":7681.03},{"text":"économies,","start":7681.03,"end":7681.55},{"text":"facilitation","start":7681.95,"end":7682.75},{"text":"des","start":7682.75,"end":7682.91},{"text":"échanges","start":7682.99,"end":7683.55},{"text":"et","start":7683.55,"end":7683.63},{"text":"intégration","start":7683.63,"end":7684.19},{"text":"avec","start":7684.19,"end":7684.35},{"text":"l'Afrique","start":7684.35,"end":7684.67},{"text":"de","start":7684.67,"end":7684.75},{"text":"l'Ouest","start":7684.75,"end":7685.07},{"text":"et","start":7685.07,"end":7685.11},{"text":"le","start":7685.11,"end":7685.23},{"text":"Sahel.","start":7685.23,"end":7685.71}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, pour qui étudie depuis des années les conflits africains, le séparatisme continue d'entretenir les fractures, détourne le continent de ses priorités de développement et de prospérité.","start":7686.27,"end":7700.43,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":7686.27,"end":7686.63},{"text":"le","start":7686.63,"end":7686.75},{"text":"Président,","start":7686.75,"end":7687.15},{"text":"pour","start":7687.79,"end":7687.95},{"text":"qui","start":7687.95,"end":7688.11},{"text":"étudie","start":7688.11,"end":7688.43},{"text":"depuis","start":7688.43,"end":7688.79},{"text":"des","start":7688.79,"end":7688.87},{"text":"années","start":7688.87,"end":7689.11},{"text":"les","start":7689.11,"end":7689.23},{"text":"conflits","start":7689.23,"end":7689.63},{"text":"africains,","start":7689.63,"end":7690.27},{"text":"le","start":7690.99,"end":7691.07},{"text":"séparatisme","start":7692.27,"end":7693.15},{"text":"continue","start":7693.23,"end":7693.95},{"text":"d'entretenir","start":7694.83,"end":7695.43},{"text":"les","start":7695.43,"end":7695.55},{"text":"fractures,","start":7695.55,"end":7696.15},{"text":"détourne","start":7696.43,"end":7696.95},{"text":"le","start":7696.95,"end":7696.99},{"text":"continent","start":7696.99,"end":7697.55},{"text":"de","start":7697.55,"end":7697.63},{"text":"ses","start":7697.63,"end":7697.87},{"text":"priorités","start":7697.87,"end":7698.99},{"text":"de","start":7698.99,"end":7699.11},{"text":"développement","start":7699.11,"end":7699.63},{"text":"et","start":7699.63,"end":7699.71},{"text":"de","start":7699.71,"end":7699.79},{"text":"prospérité.","start":7699.79,"end":7700.43}]},{"text":"On ne construit pas durablement la paix en maintenant une région dans la fragmentation.","start":7701.07,"end":7705.47,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":7701.07,"end":7701.87},{"text":"ne","start":7701.87,"end":7701.91},{"text":"construit","start":7701.91,"end":7702.19},{"text":"pas","start":7702.19,"end":7702.27},{"text":"durablement","start":7702.27,"end":7702.75},{"text":"la","start":7702.91,"end":7703.15},{"text":"paix","start":7703.15,"end":7703.47},{"text":"en","start":7703.47,"end":7703.63},{"text":"maintenant","start":7703.63,"end":7704.03},{"text":"une","start":7704.03,"end":7704.19},{"text":"région","start":7704.19,"end":7704.47},{"text":"dans","start":7704.47,"end":7704.55},{"text":"la","start":7704.55,"end":7704.67},{"text":"fragmentation.","start":7704.67,"end":7705.47}]},{"text":"La paix suppose des intérêts partagés, des échanges et des perspectives communes.","start":7705.79,"end":7710.03,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":7705.79,"end":7706.11},{"text":"paix","start":7706.11,"end":7706.43},{"text":"suppose","start":7706.43,"end":7707.11},{"text":"des","start":7707.11,"end":7707.19},{"text":"intérêts","start":7707.19,"end":7707.47},{"text":"partagés,","start":7707.47,"end":7708.11},{"text":"des","start":7708.35,"end":7708.63},{"text":"échanges","start":7708.63,"end":7708.99},{"text":"et","start":7708.99,"end":7709.03},{"text":"des","start":7709.03,"end":7709.11},{"text":"perspectives","start":7709.11,"end":7709.63},{"text":"communes.","start":7709.63,"end":7710.03}]},{"text":"Et ça, les partenaires internationaux l'ont compris.","start":7710.43,"end":7713.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":7710.43,"end":7710.59},{"text":"ça,","start":7710.59,"end":7711.07},{"text":"les","start":7711.31,"end":7711.55},{"text":"partenaires","start":7711.55,"end":7711.99},{"text":"internationaux","start":7711.99,"end":7712.55},{"text":"l'ont","start":7712.55,"end":7712.75},{"text":"compris.","start":7712.75,"end":7713.15}]},{"text":"Plusieurs partenaires, dont les États-Unis d'Amérique, la France et le Royaume-Uni, ont ouvert et encouragé des perspectives d'investissement dans les provinces du Sud, attirés par les infrastructures, la stabilité et les opportunités économiques de la région.","start":7713.63,"end":7726.27,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Plusieurs","start":7713.63,"end":7714.03},{"text":"partenaires,","start":7714.03,"end":7714.59},{"text":"dont","start":7714.59,"end":7714.75},{"text":"les","start":7714.75,"end":7714.95},{"text":"États-Unis","start":7714.95,"end":7715.27},{"text":"d'Amérique,","start":7715.27,"end":7715.71},{"text":"la","start":7715.83,"end":7716.11},{"text":"France","start":7716.11,"end":7716.59},{"text":"et","start":7716.59,"end":7716.63},{"text":"le","start":7716.63,"end":7716.75},{"text":"Royaume-Uni,","start":7716.75,"end":7717.31},{"text":"ont","start":7717.31,"end":7717.55},{"text":"ouvert","start":7717.95,"end":7718.35},{"text":"et","start":7718.35,"end":7718.43},{"text":"encouragé","start":7718.43,"end":7718.91},{"text":"des","start":7718.91,"end":7718.99},{"text":"perspectives","start":7718.99,"end":7719.47},{"text":"d'investissement","start":7719.47,"end":7720.27},{"text":"dans","start":7720.59,"end":7720.75},{"text":"les","start":7720.75,"end":7720.83},{"text":"provinces","start":7720.83,"end":7721.19},{"text":"du","start":7721.19,"end":7721.31},{"text":"Sud,","start":7721.31,"end":7721.63},{"text":"attirés","start":7722.03,"end":7722.51},{"text":"par","start":7722.51,"end":7722.87},{"text":"les","start":7722.87,"end":7722.99},{"text":"infrastructures,","start":7723.07,"end":7723.79},{"text":"la","start":7723.91,"end":7724.11},{"text":"stabilité","start":7724.11,"end":7724.63},{"text":"et","start":7724.63,"end":7724.67},{"text":"les","start":7724.67,"end":7724.75},{"text":"opportunités","start":7724.83,"end":7725.27},{"text":"économiques","start":7725.27,"end":7725.63},{"text":"de","start":7725.63,"end":7725.67},{"text":"la","start":7725.67,"end":7725.87},{"text":"région.","start":7725.87,"end":7726.27}]},{"text":"Mais une contradiction demeure, Monsieur le Président.","start":7726.83,"end":7730.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mais","start":7726.83,"end":7727.15},{"text":"une","start":7727.63,"end":7728.03},{"text":"contradiction","start":7728.43,"end":7729.15},{"text":"demeure,","start":7729.15,"end":7729.51},{"text":"Monsieur","start":7729.51,"end":7729.75},{"text":"le","start":7729.75,"end":7729.79},{"text":"Président.","start":7729.79,"end":7730.11}]},{"text":"Alors que cette dynamique d'ouverture et d'intégration progresse, le pays à l'est du Maroc persiste dans une logique de fragmentation, ayant érigé cette entité séparatiste en instrument de sa politique régionale, privant le Maghreb des complémentarités économiques dont il aurait profondément besoin.","start":7730.83,"end":7745.11,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Alors","start":7730.83,"end":7731.07},{"text":"que","start":7731.07,"end":7731.15},{"text":"cette","start":7731.15,"end":7731.35},{"text":"dynamique","start":7731.35,"end":7731.67},{"text":"d'ouverture","start":7731.67,"end":7732.15},{"text":"et","start":7732.15,"end":7732.19},{"text":"d'intégration","start":7732.19,"end":7732.83},{"text":"progresse,","start":7732.83,"end":7733.39},{"text":"le","start":7733.63,"end":7733.87},{"text":"pays","start":7733.87,"end":7734.27},{"text":"à","start":7734.27,"end":7734.43},{"text":"l'est","start":7734.43,"end":7734.67},{"text":"du","start":7734.67,"end":7734.79},{"text":"Maroc","start":7734.79,"end":7735.07},{"text":"persiste","start":7735.07,"end":7735.39},{"text":"dans","start":7735.39,"end":7735.55},{"text":"une","start":7735.55,"end":7735.71},{"text":"logique","start":7735.71,"end":7735.99},{"text":"de","start":7735.99,"end":7736.03},{"text":"fragmentation,","start":7736.03,"end":7736.91},{"text":"ayant","start":7737.23,"end":7737.55},{"text":"érigé","start":7737.63,"end":7737.99},{"text":"cette","start":7737.99,"end":7738.27},{"text":"entité","start":7738.27,"end":7738.55},{"text":"séparatiste","start":7738.55,"end":7739.15},{"text":"en","start":7739.15,"end":7739.23},{"text":"instrument","start":7739.23,"end":7739.63},{"text":"de","start":7739.63,"end":7739.71},{"text":"sa","start":7739.71,"end":7739.87},{"text":"politique","start":7739.87,"end":7740.23},{"text":"régionale,","start":7740.23,"end":7740.75},{"text":"privant","start":7741.15,"end":7741.55},{"text":"le","start":7741.55,"end":7741.63},{"text":"Maghreb","start":7741.63,"end":7742.03},{"text":"des","start":7742.11,"end":7742.23},{"text":"complémentarités","start":7742.23,"end":7743.11},{"text":"économiques","start":7743.11,"end":7743.51},{"text":"dont","start":7743.51,"end":7743.71},{"text":"il","start":7743.71,"end":7743.91},{"text":"aurait","start":7743.91,"end":7744.11},{"text":"profondément","start":7744.11,"end":7744.63},{"text":"besoin.","start":7744.63,"end":7745.11}]},{"text":"Et je le répète, Monsieur le Président, le coût du statut qu'on n'a plus rien d'abstrait.","start":7745.63,"end":7749.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":7745.63,"end":7745.71},{"text":"je","start":7745.71,"end":7745.87},{"text":"le","start":7745.87,"end":7745.95},{"text":"répète,","start":7745.95,"end":7746.43},{"text":"Monsieur","start":7746.43,"end":7746.67},{"text":"le","start":7746.67,"end":7746.75},{"text":"Président,","start":7746.75,"end":7747.11},{"text":"le","start":7747.11,"end":7747.15},{"text":"coût","start":7747.15,"end":7747.23},{"text":"du","start":7747.23,"end":7747.35},{"text":"statut","start":7747.47,"end":7747.67},{"text":"qu'on","start":7747.67,"end":7748.67},{"text":"n'a","start":7748.67,"end":7748.83},{"text":"plus","start":7748.83,"end":7749.03},{"text":"rien","start":7749.03,"end":7749.23},{"text":"d'abstrait.","start":7749.23,"end":7749.63}]},{"text":"Il se traduit par des marchés fragmentés, des échanges limités, des investissements empêchés et une coopération régionale très en deçà de ce que les défis du Sahel exigeraient.","start":7750.19,"end":7759.67,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":7750.19,"end":7750.27},{"text":"se","start":7750.27,"end":7750.43},{"text":"traduit","start":7750.43,"end":7750.91},{"text":"par","start":7750.91,"end":7751.07},{"text":"des","start":7751.07,"end":7751.23},{"text":"marchés","start":7751.23,"end":7751.55},{"text":"fragmentés,","start":7751.55,"end":7752.19},{"text":"des","start":7752.59,"end":7752.75},{"text":"échanges","start":7752.83,"end":7753.23},{"text":"limités,","start":7753.23,"end":7753.87},{"text":"des","start":7754.11,"end":7754.31},{"text":"investissements","start":7754.31,"end":7755.03},{"text":"empêchés","start":7755.03,"end":7755.47},{"text":"et","start":7755.71,"end":7755.79},{"text":"une","start":7755.79,"end":7755.91},{"text":"coopération","start":7755.91,"end":7756.51},{"text":"régionale","start":7756.51,"end":7756.99},{"text":"très","start":7756.99,"end":7757.23},{"text":"en","start":7757.31,"end":7757.39},{"text":"deçà","start":7757.39,"end":7758.03},{"text":"de","start":7758.03,"end":7758.11},{"text":"ce","start":7758.11,"end":7758.27},{"text":"que","start":7758.27,"end":7758.35},{"text":"les","start":7758.35,"end":7758.51},{"text":"défis","start":7758.51,"end":7758.75},{"text":"du","start":7758.75,"end":7758.91},{"text":"Sahel","start":7758.91,"end":7759.15},{"text":"exigeraient.","start":7759.15,"end":7759.67}]},{"text":"Alors, Monsieur le Président.","start":7760.11,"end":7761.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Alors,","start":7760.11,"end":7760.43},{"text":"Monsieur","start":7760.43,"end":7760.63},{"text":"le","start":7760.63,"end":7760.67},{"text":"Président.","start":7760.67,"end":7761.23}]},{"text":"Jusqu'à quand le pays à l'est du Maroc continuera-t-il de faire supporter à toute une région le coût politique, économique et sécuritaire de son obstination politique?","start":7762.75,"end":7770.11,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Jusqu'à","start":7762.75,"end":7763.15},{"text":"quand","start":7763.15,"end":7763.31},{"text":"le","start":7763.31,"end":7763.39},{"text":"pays","start":7763.39,"end":7763.59},{"text":"à","start":7763.59,"end":7763.63},{"text":"l'est","start":7763.63,"end":7763.79},{"text":"du","start":7763.79,"end":7763.95},{"text":"Maroc","start":7763.95,"end":7764.23},{"text":"continuera-t-il","start":7764.23,"end":7764.91},{"text":"de","start":7764.91,"end":7764.99},{"text":"faire","start":7765.07,"end":7765.31},{"text":"supporter","start":7765.31,"end":7765.83},{"text":"à","start":7765.83,"end":7765.87},{"text":"toute","start":7765.87,"end":7766.11},{"text":"une","start":7766.11,"end":7766.19},{"text":"région","start":7766.19,"end":7766.59},{"text":"le","start":7766.59,"end":7766.67},{"text":"coût","start":7766.67,"end":7766.91},{"text":"politique,","start":7766.91,"end":7767.39},{"text":"économique","start":7767.63,"end":7768.31},{"text":"et","start":7768.31,"end":7768.35},{"text":"sécuritaire","start":7768.35,"end":7768.75},{"text":"de","start":7768.75,"end":7768.83},{"text":"son","start":7768.83,"end":7769.07},{"text":"obstination","start":7769.07,"end":7769.63},{"text":"politique?","start":7769.63,"end":7770.11}]},{"text":"Jusqu'à quand son voisin maintiendra-t-il en otage des millions de citoyens du Maghreb condamnés à subir les conséquences d'une intégration régionale paralysée alors que des économies, leur jeunesse et leur sécurité exigent exactement l'inverse?","start":7770.35,"end":7782.27,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Jusqu'à","start":7770.35,"end":7770.75},{"text":"quand","start":7770.75,"end":7771.07},{"text":"son","start":7771.07,"end":7771.31},{"text":"voisin","start":7771.31,"end":7771.87},{"text":"maintiendra-t-il","start":7771.87,"end":7773.15},{"text":"en","start":7773.39,"end":7773.47},{"text":"otage","start":7773.55,"end":7773.79},{"text":"des","start":7773.79,"end":7773.87},{"text":"millions","start":7773.87,"end":7774.19},{"text":"de","start":7774.19,"end":7774.27},{"text":"citoyens","start":7774.27,"end":7774.59},{"text":"du","start":7774.59,"end":7774.71},{"text":"Maghreb","start":7774.71,"end":7775.03},{"text":"condamnés","start":7775.31,"end":7775.63},{"text":"à","start":7775.63,"end":7775.71},{"text":"subir","start":7775.71,"end":7776.35},{"text":"les","start":7776.59,"end":7776.75},{"text":"conséquences","start":7776.75,"end":7777.11},{"text":"d'une","start":7777.11,"end":7777.27},{"text":"intégration","start":7777.27,"end":7777.63},{"text":"régionale","start":7777.63,"end":7777.95},{"text":"paralysée","start":7777.95,"end":7778.35},{"text":"alors","start":7778.35,"end":7778.55},{"text":"que","start":7778.55,"end":7778.59},{"text":"des","start":7778.59,"end":7778.67},{"text":"économies,","start":7778.67,"end":7779.23},{"text":"leur","start":7779.39,"end":7779.63},{"text":"jeunesse","start":7779.63,"end":7779.95},{"text":"et","start":7779.95,"end":7780.03},{"text":"leur","start":7780.03,"end":7780.19},{"text":"sécurité","start":7780.19,"end":7780.63},{"text":"exigent","start":7780.63,"end":7781.15},{"text":"exactement","start":7781.31,"end":7781.79},{"text":"l'inverse?","start":7781.79,"end":7782.27}]},{"text":"Dans ce contexte, L'autonomie sous souveraineté marocaine offre un cadre politique capable de rompre avec cette logique de blocage, de consolider la transformation déjà engagée et d'élargir ses retombées à l'ensemble de la région.","start":7782.59,"end":7792.35,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":7782.59,"end":7782.75},{"text":"ce","start":7782.75,"end":7782.83},{"text":"contexte,","start":7782.91,"end":7783.47},{"text":"L'autonomie","start":7784.07,"end":7784.67},{"text":"sous","start":7784.67,"end":7784.83},{"text":"souveraineté","start":7784.83,"end":7785.23},{"text":"marocaine","start":7785.23,"end":7785.71},{"text":"offre","start":7785.75,"end":7785.91},{"text":"un","start":7785.91,"end":7786.03},{"text":"cadre","start":7786.03,"end":7786.27},{"text":"politique","start":7786.27,"end":7786.63},{"text":"capable","start":7786.63,"end":7786.95},{"text":"de","start":7786.95,"end":7786.99},{"text":"rompre","start":7786.99,"end":7787.35},{"text":"avec","start":7787.35,"end":7787.59},{"text":"cette","start":7787.59,"end":7787.79},{"text":"logique","start":7787.79,"end":7788.03},{"text":"de","start":7788.03,"end":7788.11},{"text":"blocage,","start":7788.11,"end":7788.67},{"text":"de","start":7788.83,"end":7788.91},{"text":"consolider","start":7788.99,"end":7789.43},{"text":"la","start":7789.43,"end":7789.55},{"text":"transformation","start":7789.55,"end":7790.11},{"text":"déjà","start":7790.11,"end":7790.39},{"text":"engagée","start":7790.39,"end":7790.71},{"text":"et","start":7790.71,"end":7790.75},{"text":"d'élargir","start":7790.75,"end":7791.19},{"text":"ses","start":7791.19,"end":7791.35},{"text":"retombées","start":7791.35,"end":7791.63},{"text":"à","start":7791.63,"end":7791.67},{"text":"l'ensemble","start":7791.67,"end":7791.99},{"text":"de","start":7791.99,"end":7792.03},{"text":"la","start":7792.03,"end":7792.15},{"text":"région.","start":7792.15,"end":7792.35}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, je répète une dernière fois, il ne s'agit plus simplement d'administrer un différend, mais de choisir entre la perpétuation d'une fragmentation régionale et la construction d'un espace de.","start":7792.67,"end":7803.07,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":7792.67,"end":7792.99},{"text":"le","start":7792.99,"end":7793.07},{"text":"Président,","start":7793.07,"end":7793.47},{"text":"je","start":7793.47,"end":7793.71},{"text":"répète","start":7793.71,"end":7794.11},{"text":"une","start":7794.11,"end":7794.23},{"text":"dernière","start":7794.23,"end":7794.51},{"text":"fois,","start":7794.51,"end":7794.83},{"text":"il","start":7795.23,"end":7795.47},{"text":"ne","start":7795.47,"end":7795.59},{"text":"s'agit","start":7795.59,"end":7796.19},{"text":"plus","start":7796.75,"end":7797.03},{"text":"simplement","start":7797.03,"end":7797.39},{"text":"d'administrer","start":7797.39,"end":7797.95},{"text":"un","start":7797.95,"end":7798.03},{"text":"différend,","start":7798.03,"end":7798.47},{"text":"mais","start":7798.47,"end":7798.83},{"text":"de","start":7798.83,"end":7798.99},{"text":"choisir","start":7798.99,"end":7799.47},{"text":"entre","start":7799.47,"end":7799.67},{"text":"la","start":7799.67,"end":7799.83},{"text":"perpétuation","start":7799.83,"end":7800.39},{"text":"d'une","start":7800.39,"end":7800.55},{"text":"fragmentation","start":7800.55,"end":7801.11},{"text":"régionale","start":7801.11,"end":7801.55},{"text":"et","start":7801.79,"end":7801.91},{"text":"la","start":7801.91,"end":7802.11},{"text":"construction","start":7802.11,"end":7802.51},{"text":"d'un","start":7802.51,"end":7802.67},{"text":"espace","start":7802.67,"end":7803.03},{"text":"de.","start":7803.03,"end":7803.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CMR","group":null,"function":"Universitaire","affiliation_full":"Cameroon"}},{"statement_number":106,"start":7804.99,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:10:05","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":7804.99,"end":7806.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7804.99,"end":7805.03},{"text":"remercie","start":7805.03,"end":7805.39},{"text":"le","start":7805.39,"end":7805.47},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":7805.55,"end":7806.27}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Mohamed Baha.","start":7806.35,"end":7808.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":7806.35,"end":7806.39},{"text":"donne","start":7806.39,"end":7806.51},{"text":"la","start":7806.51,"end":7806.67},{"text":"parole","start":7806.67,"end":7806.99},{"text":"à","start":7806.99,"end":7807.07},{"text":"Mohamed","start":7807.15,"end":7807.67},{"text":"Baha.","start":7807.67,"end":7808.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":107,"start":7814.07,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:10:15","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur.","start":7814.07,"end":7815.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur.","start":7814.07,"end":7815.03}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Le Président, je m'adresse à vous aujourd'hui, non pas uniquement au nom d'un groupe de détenus, mais pour traiter des souffrances humanitaires dont est victime le peuple dans le Sahara occidental occupé.","start":7816.23,"end":7828.95,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":7816.23,"end":7816.39},{"text":"Président,","start":7816.39,"end":7816.79},{"text":"je","start":7818.31,"end":7818.43},{"text":"m'adresse","start":7818.43,"end":7818.79},{"text":"à","start":7818.79,"end":7818.95},{"text":"vous","start":7818.95,"end":7819.07},{"text":"aujourd'hui,","start":7819.07,"end":7819.59},{"text":"non","start":7820.07,"end":7820.23},{"text":"pas","start":7820.23,"end":7820.39},{"text":"uniquement","start":7820.39,"end":7820.71},{"text":"au","start":7820.71,"end":7820.79},{"text":"nom","start":7820.79,"end":7820.91},{"text":"d'un","start":7820.91,"end":7821.03},{"text":"groupe","start":7821.03,"end":7821.27},{"text":"de","start":7821.27,"end":7821.39},{"text":"détenus,","start":7821.39,"end":7821.83},{"text":"mais","start":7822.43,"end":7822.55},{"text":"pour","start":7822.55,"end":7822.71},{"text":"traiter","start":7822.71,"end":7823.27},{"text":"des","start":7823.51,"end":7823.75},{"text":"souffrances","start":7823.75,"end":7824.15},{"text":"humanitaires","start":7824.15,"end":7824.95},{"text":"dont","start":7824.95,"end":7825.19},{"text":"est","start":7825.27,"end":7825.35},{"text":"victime","start":7825.35,"end":7825.75},{"text":"le","start":7825.75,"end":7825.83},{"text":"peuple","start":7825.83,"end":7826.47},{"text":"dans","start":7826.87,"end":7827.27},{"text":"le","start":7827.27,"end":7827.51},{"text":"Sahara","start":7827.51,"end":7827.83},{"text":"occidental","start":7828.15,"end":7828.63},{"text":"occupé.","start":7828.63,"end":7828.95}]},{"text":"J'attire votre attention sur la situation sanitaire humanitaire de ces prisonniers.","start":7828.95,"end":7834.23,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"J'attire","start":7828.95,"end":7829.43},{"text":"votre","start":7829.43,"end":7829.67},{"text":"attention","start":7829.83,"end":7830.55},{"text":"sur","start":7830.63,"end":7831.11},{"text":"la","start":7831.27,"end":7831.43},{"text":"situation","start":7831.43,"end":7831.83},{"text":"sanitaire","start":7831.83,"end":7832.31},{"text":"humanitaire","start":7832.31,"end":7833.03},{"text":"de","start":7833.51,"end":7833.59},{"text":"ces","start":7833.67,"end":7833.83},{"text":"prisonniers.","start":7833.83,"end":7834.23}]},{"text":"Depuis septembre 2026, neuf détenus, dont Nama Asfari, défenseurs des droits de l'homme, sont en grève de la faim, exigeant le respect de leurs droits et le respect des engagements conclus après leur précédente grève de la faim.","start":7834.23,"end":7850.67,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. 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La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Selon","start":7863.31,"end":7863.59},{"text":"les","start":7863.59,"end":7863.71},{"text":"informations","start":7863.71,"end":7864.27},{"text":"publiées,","start":7864.27,"end":7864.99},{"text":"Les","start":7865.99,"end":7866.03},{"text":"demandes","start":7866.03,"end":7866.63},{"text":"de","start":7867.03,"end":7867.19},{"text":"transfert","start":7867.19,"end":7867.75},{"text":"plus","start":7867.75,"end":7867.91},{"text":"proche","start":7867.91,"end":7868.11},{"text":"de","start":7868.11,"end":7868.15},{"text":"sa","start":7868.15,"end":7868.31},{"text":"famille,","start":7868.31,"end":7868.51},{"text":"l'amélioration","start":7868.51,"end":7869.27},{"text":"des","start":7869.27,"end":7869.35},{"text":"conditions","start":7869.35,"end":7869.67},{"text":"de","start":7869.67,"end":7869.71},{"text":"détention,","start":7869.71,"end":7870.39},{"text":"communication","start":7870.39,"end":7871.15},{"text":"liée","start":7871.15,"end":7871.27},{"text":"avec","start":7871.27,"end":7871.43},{"text":"la","start":7871.43,"end":7871.55},{"text":"famille","start":7871.55,"end":7871.75},{"text":"n'ont","start":7871.75,"end":7871.87},{"text":"pas","start":7871.87,"end":7871.99},{"text":"été","start":7871.99,"end":7872.63},{"text":"respectées.","start":7874.07,"end":7874.51}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Le cas de ce prisonnier n'est pas simplement un problème de discours politique.","start":7874.95,"end":7879.43,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":7874.95,"end":7875.03},{"text":"cas","start":7875.03,"end":7875.27},{"text":"de","start":7875.27,"end":7875.35},{"text":"ce","start":7875.35,"end":7875.43},{"text":"prisonnier","start":7875.67,"end":7876.43},{"text":"n'est","start":7876.43,"end":7876.63},{"text":"pas","start":7876.63,"end":7876.87},{"text":"simplement","start":7876.87,"end":7877.91},{"text":"un","start":7878.15,"end":7878.19},{"text":"problème","start":7878.19,"end":7878.47},{"text":"de","start":7878.47,"end":7878.59},{"text":"discours","start":7878.59,"end":7878.91},{"text":"politique.","start":7878.91,"end":7879.43}]},{"text":"Des décisions ont été prises qui les concernent dans la vie 23 de 2023.","start":7879.99,"end":7884.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Des","start":7879.99,"end":7880.11},{"text":"décisions","start":7880.11,"end":7880.67},{"text":"ont","start":7880.67,"end":7880.71},{"text":"été","start":7880.71,"end":7880.87},{"text":"prises","start":7880.87,"end":7881.35},{"text":"qui","start":7881.59,"end":7881.75},{"text":"les","start":7881.75,"end":7881.91},{"text":"concernent","start":7881.91,"end":7882.31},{"text":"dans","start":7882.31,"end":7882.39},{"text":"la","start":7882.39,"end":7882.51},{"text":"vie","start":7882.51,"end":7882.79},{"text":"23","start":7882.87,"end":7883.67},{"text":"de","start":7883.83,"end":7883.95},{"text":"2023.","start":7883.95,"end":7884.87}]},{"text":"Le groupe de travail des Nations unies sur la détention arbitraire avait conclu que la privation de 18 prisonniers de leur détention était 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avaient été privés de droit à un procès légitime.","start":7899.15,"end":7901.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ils","start":7899.15,"end":7899.27},{"text":"avaient","start":7899.27,"end":7899.39},{"text":"été","start":7899.39,"end":7899.51},{"text":"privés","start":7899.51,"end":7899.83},{"text":"de","start":7899.83,"end":7899.91},{"text":"droit","start":7899.99,"end":7900.39},{"text":"à","start":7900.47,"end":7900.51},{"text":"un","start":7900.51,"end":7900.55},{"text":"procès","start":7900.55,"end":7900.87},{"text":"légitime.","start":7900.87,"end":7901.35}]},{"text":"Nous devons respecter la liberté, la dignité des personnes privées de liberté, respecter les normes concernant les conditions de détention, l'accès à la santé, la communication avec le monde extérieur.","start":7901.67,"end":7910.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":7901.67,"end":7901.75},{"text":"devons","start":7901.75,"end":7901.99},{"text":"respecter","start":7901.99,"end":7902.47},{"text":"la","start":7902.47,"end":7902.63},{"text":"liberté,","start":7902.63,"end":7903.23},{"text":"la","start":7903.23,"end":7903.43},{"text":"dignité","start":7903.43,"end":7903.83},{"text":"des","start":7903.83,"end":7903.91},{"text":"personnes","start":7903.91,"end":7904.35},{"text":"privées","start":7904.35,"end":7904.59},{"text":"de","start":7904.59,"end":7904.63},{"text":"liberté,","start":7904.63,"end":7905.11},{"text":"respecter","start":7905.11,"end":7905.51},{"text":"les","start":7905.51,"end":7905.59},{"text":"normes","start":7905.59,"end":7906.07},{"text":"concernant","start":7906.63,"end":7907.19},{"text":"les","start":7907.19,"end":7907.27},{"text":"conditions","start":7907.27,"end":7907.59},{"text":"de","start":7907.59,"end":7907.63},{"text":"détention,","start":7907.63,"end":7908.39},{"text":"l'accès","start":7908.39,"end":7908.67},{"text":"à","start":7908.67,"end":7908.71},{"text":"la","start":7908.71,"end":7908.87},{"text":"santé,","start":7908.87,"end":7909.07},{"text":"la","start":7909.07,"end":7909.19},{"text":"communication","start":7909.19,"end":7909.63},{"text":"avec","start":7909.63,"end":7909.87},{"text":"le","start":7909.87,"end":7909.91},{"text":"monde","start":7909.91,"end":7910.03},{"text":"extérieur.","start":7910.03,"end":7910.63}]},{"text":"Le Comité contre la torture dans l'affaire Namasfari a estimé qu'il y avait violation de la convention contre la torture et a demandé des dédommagements et sa réhabilitation ainsi que des enquêtes impartiales.","start":7911.11,"end":7922.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":7911.11,"end":7911.27},{"text":"Comité","start":7911.27,"end":7912.07},{"text":"contre","start":7912.71,"end":7912.95},{"text":"la","start":7912.95,"end":7913.11},{"text":"torture","start":7913.11,"end":7913.55},{"text":"dans","start":7913.55,"end":7913.63},{"text":"l'affaire","start":7913.63,"end":7913.87},{"text":"Namasfari","start":7913.87,"end":7914.51},{"text":"a","start":7914.51,"end":7914.55},{"text":"estimé","start":7914.55,"end":7914.83},{"text":"qu'il","start":7914.83,"end":7914.99},{"text":"y","start":7914.99,"end":7915.19},{"text":"avait","start":7915.19,"end":7915.31},{"text":"violation","start":7915.31,"end":7915.67},{"text":"de","start":7915.67,"end":7915.71},{"text":"la","start":7915.71,"end":7915.83},{"text":"convention","start":7915.87,"end":7916.27},{"text":"contre","start":7916.27,"end":7916.47},{"text":"la","start":7916.47,"end":7916.63},{"text":"torture","start":7916.63,"end":7917.19},{"text":"et","start":7917.19,"end":7917.27},{"text":"a","start":7917.27,"end":7917.35},{"text":"demandé","start":7917.35,"end":7917.91},{"text":"des","start":7917.91,"end":7917.99},{"text":"dédommagements","start":7918.07,"end":7918.95},{"text":"et","start":7919.27,"end":7919.35},{"text":"sa","start":7919.35,"end":7919.67},{"text":"réhabilitation","start":7919.67,"end":7920.47},{"text":"ainsi","start":7920.79,"end":7921.11},{"text":"que","start":7921.11,"end":7921.19},{"text":"des","start":7921.19,"end":7921.35},{"text":"enquêtes","start":7921.43,"end":7921.91},{"text":"impartiales.","start":7921.91,"end":7922.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":108,"start":7926.87,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:12:07","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci, Monsieur le Président.","start":7926.87,"end":7927.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":7926.87,"end":7927.27},{"text":"Monsieur","start":7927.27,"end":7927.55},{"text":"le","start":7927.55,"end":7927.59},{"text":"Président.","start":7927.59,"end":7927.99}]},{"text":"Une fois encore, la réunion d'aujourd'hui porte sur la situation au Sahara marocain, je le rappelle.","start":7928.95,"end":7936.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Une","start":7928.95,"end":7929.11},{"text":"fois","start":7929.11,"end":7929.27},{"text":"encore,","start":7929.27,"end":7929.67},{"text":"la","start":7931.35,"end":7931.51},{"text":"réunion","start":7931.51,"end":7931.83},{"text":"d'aujourd'hui","start":7931.83,"end":7932.47},{"text":"porte","start":7932.95,"end":7933.23},{"text":"sur","start":7933.23,"end":7933.35},{"text":"la","start":7933.35,"end":7933.51},{"text":"situation","start":7933.51,"end":7934.15},{"text":"au","start":7934.31,"end":7934.47},{"text":"Sahara","start":7934.47,"end":7934.87},{"text":"marocain,","start":7934.87,"end":7935.43},{"text":"je","start":7935.67,"end":7935.83},{"text":"le","start":7935.83,"end":7935.87},{"text":"rappelle.","start":7935.87,"end":7936.23}]},{"text":"Et peut-être que le pétitionnaire n'était pas là hier.","start":7938.87,"end":7942.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":7938.87,"end":7939.11},{"text":"peut-être","start":7939.19,"end":7939.67},{"text":"que","start":7939.67,"end":7939.83},{"text":"le","start":7939.83,"end":7939.87},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":7939.87,"end":7940.79},{"text":"n'était","start":7941.19,"end":7941.51},{"text":"pas","start":7941.51,"end":7941.63},{"text":"là","start":7941.63,"end":7941.75},{"text":"hier.","start":7941.75,"end":7942.23}]},{"text":"Donc, pour préciser, les individus mentionnés par le pétitionnaire à l'instant, dans son intervention, n'ont pas été poursuivies pour des opinions politiques.","start":7945.15,"end":7962.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Donc,","start":7945.15,"end":7945.27},{"text":"pour","start":7945.27,"end":7945.51},{"text":"préciser,","start":7945.51,"end":7946.23},{"text":"les","start":7949.51,"end":7949.67},{"text":"individus","start":7949.67,"end":7950.31},{"text":"mentionnés","start":7950.47,"end":7951.27},{"text":"par","start":7952.15,"end":7952.47},{"text":"le","start":7952.47,"end":7952.55},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":7952.55,"end":7953.19},{"text":"à","start":7953.19,"end":7953.27},{"text":"l'instant,","start":7953.27,"end":7953.67},{"text":"dans","start":7956.31,"end":7956.47},{"text":"son","start":7956.47,"end":7956.63},{"text":"intervention,","start":7956.63,"end":7957.27},{"text":"n'ont","start":7959.07,"end":7959.35},{"text":"pas","start":7959.35,"end":7959.47},{"text":"été","start":7959.47,"end":7959.59},{"text":"poursuivies","start":7959.59,"end":7960.31},{"text":"pour","start":7960.31,"end":7960.79},{"text":"des","start":7961.03,"end":7961.11},{"text":"opinions","start":7961.15,"end":7961.51},{"text":"politiques.","start":7961.51,"end":7962.07}]},{"text":"Ces personnes ont été poursuivies pour actes de violence, actes de violence extrême, grave.","start":7962.87,"end":7972.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":7962.87,"end":7963.03},{"text":"personnes","start":7963.03,"end":7963.51},{"text":"ont","start":7963.51,"end":7963.67},{"text":"été","start":7963.67,"end":7963.91},{"text":"poursuivies","start":7963.91,"end":7964.63},{"text":"pour","start":7966.39,"end":7966.87},{"text":"actes","start":7966.87,"end":7967.27},{"text":"de","start":7967.27,"end":7967.43},{"text":"violence,","start":7967.43,"end":7968.23},{"text":"actes","start":7969.43,"end":7969.75},{"text":"de","start":7969.75,"end":7969.83},{"text":"violence","start":7969.83,"end":7970.39},{"text":"extrême,","start":7970.39,"end":7971.11},{"text":"grave.","start":7971.51,"end":7972.15}]},{"text":"Les photos disponibles sur différents réseaux sociaux, je ne vais pas les citer, mais ces photos ont été interdites.","start":7973.59,"end":7981.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":7973.59,"end":7973.91},{"text":"photos","start":7973.91,"end":7974.23},{"text":"disponibles","start":7974.23,"end":7974.75},{"text":"sur","start":7974.75,"end":7974.87},{"text":"différents","start":7974.87,"end":7975.35},{"text":"réseaux","start":7975.35,"end":7975.75},{"text":"sociaux,","start":7975.75,"end":7976.23},{"text":"je","start":7976.23,"end":7976.39},{"text":"ne","start":7976.47,"end":7976.59},{"text":"vais","start":7976.59,"end":7976.71},{"text":"pas","start":7976.71,"end":7976.87},{"text":"les","start":7976.87,"end":7976.95},{"text":"citer,","start":7976.95,"end":7977.43},{"text":"mais","start":7977.43,"end":7977.67},{"text":"ces","start":7978.95,"end":7979.19},{"text":"photos","start":7979.19,"end":7979.75},{"text":"ont","start":7979.83,"end":7980.07},{"text":"été","start":7980.07,"end":7980.47},{"text":"interdites.","start":7980.47,"end":7981.43}]},{"text":"sur ces réseaux parce qu'elles représentaient des actes de violence extrême.","start":7983.23,"end":7986.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"sur","start":7983.23,"end":7983.39},{"text":"ces","start":7983.39,"end":7983.47},{"text":"réseaux","start":7983.47,"end":7983.95},{"text":"parce","start":7984.03,"end":7984.35},{"text":"qu'elles","start":7984.35,"end":7984.59},{"text":"représentaient","start":7984.59,"end":7985.15},{"text":"des","start":7985.15,"end":7985.31},{"text":"actes","start":7985.31,"end":7985.47},{"text":"de","start":7985.47,"end":7985.51},{"text":"violence","start":7985.51,"end":7985.79},{"text":"extrême.","start":7985.79,"end":7986.51}]},{"text":"Cette violence ciblait la police et 11 agents de police ont été tués suite à ces actes de violence.","start":7987.39,"end":7998.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":7987.39,"end":7987.79},{"text":"violence","start":7987.79,"end":7988.51},{"text":"ciblait","start":7989.23,"end":7989.75},{"text":"la","start":7989.75,"end":7989.91},{"text":"police","start":7989.91,"end":7990.43},{"text":"et","start":7991.07,"end":7991.39},{"text":"11","start":7992.03,"end":7992.51},{"text":"agents","start":7993.63,"end":7994.03},{"text":"de","start":7994.03,"end":7994.11},{"text":"police","start":7994.11,"end":7994.75},{"text":"ont","start":7995.55,"end":7995.79},{"text":"été","start":7995.79,"end":7996.11},{"text":"tués","start":7996.27,"end":7996.91},{"text":"suite","start":7997.63,"end":7997.91},{"text":"à","start":7997.91,"end":7997.95},{"text":"ces","start":7997.95,"end":7998.11},{"text":"actes","start":7998.11,"end":7998.35},{"text":"de","start":7998.35,"end":7998.43},{"text":"violence.","start":7998.43,"end":7998.91}]},{"text":"Les poursuites se poursuivent devant les tribunaux.","start":8001.23,"end":8005.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":8001.23,"end":8001.47},{"text":"poursuites","start":8001.95,"end":8002.67},{"text":"se","start":8003.87,"end":8004.11},{"text":"poursuivent","start":8004.11,"end":8004.47},{"text":"devant","start":8004.47,"end":8004.67},{"text":"les","start":8004.67,"end":8004.79},{"text":"tribunaux.","start":8004.79,"end":8005.31}]},{"text":"procédure judiciaire indépendante est en cours.","start":8010.19,"end":8013.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"procédure","start":8010.19,"end":8010.99},{"text":"judiciaire","start":8010.99,"end":8011.71},{"text":"indépendante","start":8011.71,"end":8012.43},{"text":"est","start":8012.43,"end":8012.51},{"text":"en","start":8012.51,"end":8012.67},{"text":"cours.","start":8012.67,"end":8013.07}]},{"text":"J'ai une question à poser aux pétitionnaires.","start":8013.31,"end":8016.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"J'ai","start":8013.31,"end":8013.55},{"text":"une","start":8013.55,"end":8013.63},{"text":"question","start":8013.63,"end":8014.19},{"text":"à","start":8014.91,"end":8015.07},{"text":"poser","start":8015.07,"end":8015.35},{"text":"aux","start":8015.35,"end":8015.39},{"text":"pétitionnaires.","start":8015.39,"end":8016.07}]},{"text":"Pourriez-vous envisager la situation sous un angle différent?","start":8019.95,"end":8023.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Pourriez-vous","start":8019.95,"end":8020.91},{"text":"envisager","start":8020.91,"end":8021.83},{"text":"la","start":8021.83,"end":8022.03},{"text":"situation","start":8022.03,"end":8022.59},{"text":"sous","start":8022.59,"end":8022.75},{"text":"un","start":8022.75,"end":8022.83},{"text":"angle","start":8022.83,"end":8023.11},{"text":"différent?","start":8023.11,"end":8023.63}]},{"text":"Songez aux familles des agents de police qui ont perdu la vie, des membres des forces marocaines qui ont été tués alors qu'ils étaient là.","start":8023.87,"end":8036.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Songez","start":8023.87,"end":8024.35},{"text":"aux","start":8024.35,"end":8024.51},{"text":"familles","start":8024.51,"end":8024.99},{"text":"des","start":8026.27,"end":8026.59},{"text":"agents","start":8028.51,"end":8028.75},{"text":"de","start":8028.75,"end":8028.83},{"text":"police","start":8028.83,"end":8029.39},{"text":"qui","start":8029.39,"end":8029.47},{"text":"ont","start":8029.47,"end":8029.55},{"text":"perdu","start":8029.55,"end":8029.95},{"text":"la","start":8029.95,"end":8030.11},{"text":"vie,","start":8030.11,"end":8030.35},{"text":"des","start":8031.15,"end":8031.35},{"text":"membres","start":8031.35,"end":8031.63},{"text":"des","start":8031.63,"end":8031.71},{"text":"forces","start":8031.71,"end":8031.95},{"text":"marocaines","start":8031.95,"end":8032.51},{"text":"qui","start":8032.51,"end":8032.63},{"text":"ont","start":8032.63,"end":8032.67},{"text":"été","start":8032.67,"end":8032.91},{"text":"tués","start":8032.91,"end":8033.31},{"text":"alors","start":8035.31,"end":8035.63},{"text":"qu'ils","start":8035.79,"end":8036.11},{"text":"étaient","start":8036.19,"end":8036.51},{"text":"là.","start":8036.51,"end":8036.75}]},{"text":"Juste pour rétablir le calme, est-ce que vous pensez à leurs familles, à leurs parents, leurs conjoints, leurs enfants?","start":8038.07,"end":8045.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Juste","start":8038.07,"end":8038.39},{"text":"pour","start":8038.39,"end":8038.95},{"text":"rétablir","start":8039.11,"end":8039.59},{"text":"le","start":8039.59,"end":8039.67},{"text":"calme,","start":8039.67,"end":8040.07},{"text":"est-ce","start":8040.39,"end":8040.63},{"text":"que","start":8040.63,"end":8040.71},{"text":"vous","start":8040.71,"end":8040.87},{"text":"pensez","start":8040.87,"end":8041.35},{"text":"à","start":8041.67,"end":8041.75},{"text":"leurs","start":8041.75,"end":8041.91},{"text":"familles,","start":8041.91,"end":8042.39},{"text":"à","start":8042.39,"end":8042.47},{"text":"leurs","start":8042.47,"end":8042.71},{"text":"parents,","start":8042.71,"end":8043.27},{"text":"leurs","start":8043.27,"end":8043.51},{"text":"conjoints,","start":8043.51,"end":8044.19},{"text":"leurs","start":8044.23,"end":8044.39},{"text":"enfants?","start":8044.47,"end":8045.03}]},{"text":"Je voulais juste ramener le pétitionnaire à la question qui nous occupe.","start":8049.91,"end":8056.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8049.91,"end":8050.07},{"text":"voulais","start":8050.07,"end":8050.27},{"text":"juste","start":8050.27,"end":8050.63},{"text":"ramener","start":8052.95,"end":8053.27},{"text":"le","start":8053.27,"end":8053.35},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":8053.35,"end":8054.07},{"text":"à","start":8054.07,"end":8054.23},{"text":"la","start":8054.99,"end":8055.15},{"text":"question","start":8055.15,"end":8055.43},{"text":"qui","start":8055.43,"end":8055.59},{"text":"nous","start":8055.59,"end":8055.71},{"text":"occupe.","start":8055.75,"end":8056.23}]},{"text":"Cette question porte aussi sur la procédure, puisque ici, on parle du Sahara.","start":8056.63,"end":8062.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":8056.63,"end":8056.83},{"text":"question","start":8056.83,"end":8057.19},{"text":"porte","start":8057.19,"end":8057.47},{"text":"aussi","start":8057.47,"end":8057.67},{"text":"sur","start":8057.67,"end":8057.83},{"text":"la","start":8057.83,"end":8057.99},{"text":"procédure,","start":8057.99,"end":8058.35},{"text":"puisque","start":8058.35,"end":8058.59},{"text":"ici,","start":8058.59,"end":8059.79},{"text":"on","start":8059.79,"end":8060.67},{"text":"parle","start":8061.95,"end":8062.11},{"text":"du","start":8062.11,"end":8062.35},{"text":"Sahara.","start":8062.35,"end":8062.55}]},{"text":"Et on ne peut pas, au travers d'un pétitionnaire ou de qui que ce soit, et exercer des pressions sur un pouvoir judiciaire indépendant.","start":8062.79,"end":8074.91,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":8062.79,"end":8062.83},{"text":"on","start":8062.83,"end":8063.71},{"text":"ne","start":8063.71,"end":8063.75},{"text":"peut","start":8063.75,"end":8063.83},{"text":"pas,","start":8063.83,"end":8063.99},{"text":"au","start":8064.71,"end":8064.75},{"text":"travers","start":8064.75,"end":8065.03},{"text":"d'un","start":8065.03,"end":8065.15},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":8065.15,"end":8065.67},{"text":"ou","start":8065.67,"end":8065.71},{"text":"de","start":8065.71,"end":8065.75},{"text":"qui","start":8065.75,"end":8065.99},{"text":"que","start":8065.99,"end":8066.07},{"text":"ce","start":8066.07,"end":8066.27},{"text":"soit,","start":8066.27,"end":8066.63},{"text":"et","start":8068.67,"end":8068.87},{"text":"exercer","start":8068.87,"end":8069.55},{"text":"des","start":8069.55,"end":8069.71},{"text":"pressions","start":8069.71,"end":8070.43},{"text":"sur","start":8071.87,"end":8072.59},{"text":"un","start":8072.67,"end":8072.83},{"text":"pouvoir","start":8072.83,"end":8073.19},{"text":"judiciaire","start":8073.19,"end":8073.95},{"text":"indépendant.","start":8073.95,"end":8074.91}]},{"text":"Je ne sais pas, Monsieur le Président, je me suis sentie obligée de réagir parce que le nom de la réunion d'aujourd'hui ne correspond pas.","start":8078.35,"end":8088.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8078.35,"end":8078.51},{"text":"ne","start":8078.51,"end":8078.55},{"text":"sais","start":8078.55,"end":8078.71},{"text":"pas,","start":8078.71,"end":8078.99},{"text":"Monsieur","start":8079.23,"end":8079.47},{"text":"le","start":8079.47,"end":8079.55},{"text":"Président,","start":8079.55,"end":8080.11},{"text":"je","start":8080.35,"end":8081.15},{"text":"me","start":8081.15,"end":8081.23},{"text":"suis","start":8081.23,"end":8081.71},{"text":"sentie","start":8081.87,"end":8082.43},{"text":"obligée","start":8083.63,"end":8084.03},{"text":"de","start":8084.03,"end":8084.11},{"text":"réagir","start":8084.11,"end":8084.63},{"text":"parce","start":8084.63,"end":8084.91},{"text":"que","start":8084.91,"end":8084.99},{"text":"le","start":8085.31,"end":8085.63},{"text":"nom","start":8085.63,"end":8085.79},{"text":"de","start":8085.79,"end":8085.83},{"text":"la","start":8085.83,"end":8085.95},{"text":"réunion","start":8085.95,"end":8086.43},{"text":"d'aujourd'hui","start":8086.59,"end":8087.47},{"text":"ne","start":8087.79,"end":8087.87},{"text":"correspond","start":8087.87,"end":8088.35},{"text":"pas.","start":8088.35,"end":8088.59}]},{"text":"Ce n'est pas ici que l'on doit traiter de cette question, mais ailleurs.","start":8088.59,"end":8095.96,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ce","start":8088.59,"end":8088.63},{"text":"n'est","start":8088.63,"end":8088.75},{"text":"pas","start":8088.75,"end":8088.91},{"text":"ici","start":8088.95,"end":8090.31},{"text":"que","start":8090.31,"end":8090.35},{"text":"l'on","start":8090.35,"end":8091.19},{"text":"doit","start":8091.19,"end":8091.31},{"text":"traiter","start":8091.31,"end":8091.59},{"text":"de","start":8091.59,"end":8091.63},{"text":"cette","start":8093.63,"end":8093.75},{"text":"question,","start":8094.43,"end":8094.67},{"text":"mais","start":8094.75,"end":8094.83},{"text":"ailleurs.","start":8095.83,"end":8095.96}]},{"text":"Une procédure est en cours qui est surveillée par des observateurs internationaux.","start":8096.15,"end":8102.79,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Une","start":8096.15,"end":8096.23},{"text":"procédure","start":8096.23,"end":8097.11},{"text":"est","start":8097.11,"end":8097.43},{"text":"en","start":8097.51,"end":8097.67},{"text":"cours","start":8097.67,"end":8098.15},{"text":"qui","start":8098.63,"end":8099.19},{"text":"est","start":8099.27,"end":8099.43},{"text":"surveillée","start":8100.71,"end":8101.11},{"text":"par","start":8101.11,"end":8101.43},{"text":"des","start":8101.43,"end":8101.59},{"text":"observateurs","start":8101.59,"end":8102.19},{"text":"internationaux.","start":8102.19,"end":8102.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MAR","group":null,"function":"Représentante","affiliation_full":"Morocco"}},{"statement_number":109,"start":8104.15,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:15:05","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Donc, n'insultons pas l'intelligence des membres de la commission?","start":8104.15,"end":8116.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Donc,","start":8104.15,"end":8104.55},{"text":"n'insultons","start":8104.75,"end":8105.27},{"text":"pas","start":8105.27,"end":8105.35},{"text":"l'intelligence","start":8105.35,"end":8105.83},{"text":"des","start":8105.83,"end":8105.91},{"text":"membres","start":8105.91,"end":8106.11},{"text":"de","start":8106.11,"end":8106.23},{"text":"la","start":8109.27,"end":8109.99},{"text":"commission?","start":8116.15,"end":8116.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":110,"start":8117.11,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:15:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci, monsieur le président.","start":8117.11,"end":8118.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":8117.11,"end":8117.51},{"text":"monsieur","start":8117.51,"end":8117.79},{"text":"le","start":8117.79,"end":8117.83},{"text":"président.","start":8117.83,"end":8118.23}]},{"text":"Comme je l'ai expliqué hier, ma délégation n'a pas l'intention de réagir à maintes et maintes reprises au travers de motions d'ordre, sauf si cela est nécessaire.","start":8121.67,"end":8136.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Comme","start":8121.67,"end":8121.91},{"text":"je","start":8121.91,"end":8121.95},{"text":"l'ai","start":8121.95,"end":8122.11},{"text":"expliqué","start":8122.11,"end":8122.51},{"text":"hier,","start":8122.51,"end":8122.87},{"text":"ma","start":8124.55,"end":8124.75},{"text":"délégation","start":8124.75,"end":8125.43},{"text":"n'a","start":8126.27,"end":8126.51},{"text":"pas","start":8126.51,"end":8126.59},{"text":"l'intention","start":8126.59,"end":8127.39},{"text":"de","start":8130.19,"end":8130.43},{"text":"réagir","start":8130.51,"end":8131.47},{"text":"à","start":8131.47,"end":8132.11},{"text":"maintes","start":8132.11,"end":8132.35},{"text":"et","start":8132.35,"end":8132.39},{"text":"maintes","start":8132.39,"end":8132.59},{"text":"reprises","start":8132.59,"end":8133.23},{"text":"au","start":8133.23,"end":8133.27},{"text":"travers","start":8133.27,"end":8133.55},{"text":"de","start":8133.55,"end":8133.63},{"text":"motions","start":8133.63,"end":8133.95},{"text":"d'ordre,","start":8133.95,"end":8134.27},{"text":"sauf","start":8134.27,"end":8134.39},{"text":"si","start":8135.19,"end":8135.31},{"text":"cela","start":8135.31,"end":8136.43},{"text":"est","start":8136.43,"end":8136.47},{"text":"nécessaire.","start":8136.47,"end":8136.99}]},{"text":"Nous voyons tous comment notre collègue du royaume du Maroc interrompt à quatre reprises ou plus les pétitionnaires.","start":8139.39,"end":8149.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":8139.39,"end":8139.55},{"text":"voyons","start":8139.55,"end":8139.83},{"text":"tous","start":8139.83,"end":8140.11},{"text":"comment","start":8140.59,"end":8140.99},{"text":"notre","start":8141.51,"end":8141.79},{"text":"collègue","start":8141.87,"end":8142.27},{"text":"du","start":8142.27,"end":8142.43},{"text":"royaume","start":8142.43,"end":8142.67},{"text":"du","start":8142.67,"end":8142.83},{"text":"Maroc","start":8142.83,"end":8143.31},{"text":"interrompt","start":8145.47,"end":8146.11},{"text":"à","start":8146.75,"end":8146.99},{"text":"quatre","start":8146.99,"end":8147.35},{"text":"reprises","start":8147.35,"end":8147.79},{"text":"ou","start":8147.79,"end":8147.95},{"text":"plus","start":8147.95,"end":8148.47},{"text":"les","start":8148.99,"end":8149.19},{"text":"pétitionnaires.","start":8149.19,"end":8149.83}]},{"text":"Elle en a interrompu un à plusieurs reprises parce qu'il n'employait pas, selon elle, la terminologie consacrée.","start":8150.95,"end":8157.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":8150.95,"end":8151.03},{"text":"en","start":8151.03,"end":8151.07},{"text":"a","start":8151.07,"end":8151.39},{"text":"interrompu","start":8151.39,"end":8151.99},{"text":"un","start":8151.99,"end":8152.23},{"text":"à","start":8152.23,"end":8152.47},{"text":"plusieurs","start":8153.03,"end":8153.47},{"text":"reprises","start":8153.47,"end":8153.99},{"text":"parce","start":8153.99,"end":8154.39},{"text":"qu'il","start":8154.39,"end":8154.83},{"text":"n'employait","start":8154.83,"end":8155.31},{"text":"pas,","start":8155.31,"end":8155.43},{"text":"selon","start":8155.43,"end":8155.71},{"text":"elle,","start":8155.71,"end":8155.91},{"text":"la","start":8155.91,"end":8156.15},{"text":"terminologie","start":8156.31,"end":8157.03},{"text":"consacrée.","start":8157.03,"end":8157.59}]},{"text":"Et maintenant, elle se répand en remarques sur le fond.","start":8158.07,"end":8165.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":8158.07,"end":8158.15},{"text":"maintenant,","start":8158.15,"end":8158.63},{"text":"elle","start":8161.59,"end":8161.99},{"text":"se","start":8163.91,"end":8164.07},{"text":"répand","start":8164.07,"end":8164.43},{"text":"en","start":8164.43,"end":8164.47},{"text":"remarques","start":8164.47,"end":8164.95},{"text":"sur","start":8165.27,"end":8165.59},{"text":"le","start":8165.59,"end":8165.67},{"text":"fond.","start":8165.67,"end":8165.99}]},{"text":"En toute honnêteté, M. le Président, il s'agit là d'un exemple flagrant de mépris pour le règlement intérieur.","start":8166.79,"end":8177.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"En","start":8166.79,"end":8166.87},{"text":"toute","start":8166.87,"end":8167.07},{"text":"honnêteté,","start":8167.07,"end":8167.39},{"text":"M.","start":8167.39,"end":8167.59},{"text":"le","start":8167.67,"end":8167.75},{"text":"Président,","start":8167.75,"end":8168.23},{"text":"il","start":8171.19,"end":8171.31},{"text":"s'agit","start":8171.31,"end":8171.83},{"text":"là","start":8171.83,"end":8172.15},{"text":"d'un","start":8172.95,"end":8173.11},{"text":"exemple","start":8173.11,"end":8173.51},{"text":"flagrant","start":8173.51,"end":8173.99},{"text":"de","start":8173.99,"end":8174.07},{"text":"mépris","start":8174.07,"end":8174.63},{"text":"pour","start":8175.99,"end":8176.31},{"text":"le","start":8176.31,"end":8176.39},{"text":"règlement","start":8176.39,"end":8176.79},{"text":"intérieur.","start":8176.79,"end":8177.43}]},{"text":"Il ne s'agit pas là d'un droit de réponse.","start":8179.15,"end":8181.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":8179.15,"end":8179.19},{"text":"ne","start":8179.19,"end":8179.23},{"text":"s'agit","start":8179.23,"end":8179.43},{"text":"pas","start":8179.43,"end":8179.51},{"text":"là","start":8179.51,"end":8179.67},{"text":"d'un","start":8179.67,"end":8179.99},{"text":"droit","start":8179.99,"end":8180.19},{"text":"de","start":8180.19,"end":8180.23},{"text":"réponse.","start":8180.23,"end":8181.03}]},{"text":"Les règles sont claires.","start":8181.27,"end":8182.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":8181.27,"end":8181.39},{"text":"règles","start":8181.39,"end":8181.67},{"text":"sont","start":8181.67,"end":8182.07},{"text":"claires.","start":8182.15,"end":8182.71}]},{"text":"L'article 113 est clair.","start":8183.27,"end":8186.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"L'article","start":8183.27,"end":8184.07},{"text":"113","start":8184.71,"end":8185.35},{"text":"est","start":8185.35,"end":8185.51},{"text":"clair.","start":8185.51,"end":8186.07}]},{"text":"Aucune délégation n'a le droit de violer cette disposition.","start":8188.07,"end":8194.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Aucune","start":8188.07,"end":8188.47},{"text":"délégation","start":8188.47,"end":8189.27},{"text":"n'a","start":8189.27,"end":8189.43},{"text":"le","start":8189.43,"end":8189.51},{"text":"droit","start":8189.51,"end":8189.99},{"text":"de","start":8191.75,"end":8191.83},{"text":"violer","start":8192.47,"end":8192.95},{"text":"cette","start":8193.03,"end":8193.27},{"text":"disposition.","start":8193.27,"end":8194.15}]},{"text":"Si elle ne supporte pas ce que dit le pétitionnaire, je lui ai dit hier quelle était la solution.","start":8196.95,"end":8204.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":8196.95,"end":8197.51},{"text":"elle","start":8198.71,"end":8198.91},{"text":"ne","start":8198.91,"end":8198.95},{"text":"supporte","start":8198.95,"end":8199.35},{"text":"pas","start":8199.35,"end":8199.75},{"text":"ce","start":8200.87,"end":8201.11},{"text":"que","start":8201.11,"end":8201.27},{"text":"dit","start":8201.35,"end":8201.59},{"text":"le","start":8202.15,"end":8202.31},{"text":"pétitionnaire,","start":8202.31,"end":8203.03},{"text":"je","start":8203.19,"end":8203.39},{"text":"lui","start":8203.39,"end":8203.55},{"text":"ai","start":8203.55,"end":8203.67},{"text":"dit","start":8203.67,"end":8203.75},{"text":"hier","start":8203.75,"end":8204.03},{"text":"quelle","start":8204.03,"end":8204.19},{"text":"était","start":8204.19,"end":8204.35},{"text":"la","start":8204.35,"end":8204.47},{"text":"solution.","start":8204.47,"end":8204.95}]},{"text":"Je pourrais en proposer une autre.","start":8204.95,"end":8206.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8204.95,"end":8205.11},{"text":"pourrais","start":8205.11,"end":8205.51},{"text":"en","start":8205.51,"end":8205.59},{"text":"proposer","start":8205.59,"end":8206.07},{"text":"une","start":8206.07,"end":8206.15},{"text":"autre.","start":8206.15,"end":8206.47}]},{"text":"me garderais de le faire pour l'instant.","start":8208.55,"end":8209.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"me","start":8208.55,"end":8208.56},{"text":"garderais","start":8208.55,"end":8208.91},{"text":"de","start":8208.91,"end":8208.95},{"text":"le","start":8208.95,"end":8209.03},{"text":"faire","start":8209.03,"end":8209.27},{"text":"pour","start":8209.27,"end":8209.39},{"text":"l'instant.","start":8209.39,"end":8209.75}]},{"text":"Demander aux pétitionnaires d'employer une certaine terminologie alors qu'elles-mêmes ne respectent pas les règles, sachant que la réunion est consacrée au Sahara occidental, le Sahara marocain ne fait pas l'objet de colonialisme.","start":8211.59,"end":8231.43,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Demander","start":8211.59,"end":8212.23},{"text":"aux","start":8212.71,"end":8212.75},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":8212.75,"end":8213.47},{"text":"d'employer","start":8213.47,"end":8214.15},{"text":"une","start":8215.59,"end":8215.67},{"text":"certaine","start":8215.67,"end":8215.99},{"text":"terminologie","start":8215.99,"end":8216.79},{"text":"alors","start":8216.79,"end":8217.11},{"text":"qu'elles-mêmes","start":8217.11,"end":8217.75},{"text":"ne","start":8218.15,"end":8218.31},{"text":"respectent","start":8218.31,"end":8218.79},{"text":"pas","start":8218.79,"end":8219.19},{"text":"les","start":8222.71,"end":8222.87},{"text":"règles,","start":8222.87,"end":8223.23},{"text":"sachant","start":8223.67,"end":8224.07},{"text":"que","start":8224.07,"end":8224.15},{"text":"la","start":8224.95,"end":8225.43},{"text":"réunion","start":8225.43,"end":8225.79},{"text":"est","start":8225.79,"end":8225.83},{"text":"consacrée","start":8225.83,"end":8226.31},{"text":"au","start":8226.31,"end":8226.47},{"text":"Sahara","start":8226.47,"end":8226.95},{"text":"occidental,","start":8227.03,"end":8227.67},{"text":"le","start":8227.67,"end":8227.71},{"text":"Sahara","start":8227.75,"end":8228.07},{"text":"marocain","start":8228.07,"end":8228.59},{"text":"ne","start":8228.59,"end":8228.63},{"text":"fait","start":8228.99,"end":8229.07},{"text":"pas","start":8229.11,"end":8229.31},{"text":"l'objet","start":8229.31,"end":8230.31},{"text":"de","start":8230.47,"end":8230.71},{"text":"colonialisme.","start":8230.71,"end":8231.43}]},{"text":"La commission n'est pas là pour débattre du Sahara marocain, nous parlons du Sahara occidental.","start":8232.31,"end":8239.51,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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parle de mépris flagrant.","start":8477.35,"end":8479.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":8477.35,"end":8477.55},{"text":"parle","start":8477.55,"end":8477.75},{"text":"de","start":8477.75,"end":8477.91},{"text":"mépris","start":8477.91,"end":8478.55},{"text":"flagrant.","start":8478.55,"end":8479.35}]},{"text":"Je ne l'accepte pas.","start":8479.83,"end":8480.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8479.83,"end":8480.07},{"text":"ne","start":8480.07,"end":8480.15},{"text":"l'accepte","start":8480.15,"end":8480.71},{"text":"pas.","start":8480.71,"end":8480.95}]},{"text":"De la bouche du représentant de l'Algérie, personne ne peut qualifier les interventions de notre État 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cela.","start":8488.75,"end":8494.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8488.75,"end":8488.95},{"text":"n'ai","start":8488.95,"end":8489.27},{"text":"jamais,","start":8489.43,"end":8489.91},{"text":"moi,","start":8490.07,"end":8490.71},{"text":"dit","start":8491.11,"end":8491.35},{"text":"que","start":8491.35,"end":8491.43},{"text":"les","start":8491.43,"end":8491.59},{"text":"interventions","start":8491.59,"end":8492.15},{"text":"de","start":8492.15,"end":8492.23},{"text":"l'Algérie","start":8492.23,"end":8492.71},{"text":"étaient","start":8492.71,"end":8492.95},{"text":"ceci","start":8492.95,"end":8493.23},{"text":"ou","start":8493.23,"end":8493.27},{"text":"cela.","start":8493.27,"end":8494.51}]},{"text":"J'aurais pu le 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dit que ma déclaration est politisée, est mue par des considérations politiques.","start":8518.63,"end":8523.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":8518.63,"end":8518.79},{"text":"dit","start":8518.79,"end":8518.95},{"text":"que","start":8518.95,"end":8519.11},{"text":"ma","start":8520.43,"end":8520.79},{"text":"déclaration","start":8520.79,"end":8521.27},{"text":"est","start":8521.27,"end":8521.35},{"text":"politisée,","start":8521.35,"end":8522.11},{"text":"est","start":8522.11,"end":8522.15},{"text":"mue","start":8522.15,"end":8522.31},{"text":"par","start":8522.31,"end":8522.47},{"text":"des","start":8522.47,"end":8522.59},{"text":"considérations","start":8522.59,"end":8523.11},{"text":"politiques.","start":8523.11,"end":8523.51}]},{"text":"Nous sommes ici au sein d'une question, enfin, j'ai des questions politiques spéciales et de la décolonisation.","start":8523.51,"end":8528.95,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":8523.51,"end":8523.59},{"text":"sommes","start":8523.59,"end":8523.71},{"text":"ici","start":8523.71,"end":8524.99},{"text":"au","start":8524.99,"end":8525.03},{"text":"sein","start":8525.03,"end":8525.11},{"text":"d'une","start":8525.11,"end":8525.51},{"text":"question,","start":8525.59,"end":8526.07},{"text":"enfin,","start":8526.07,"end":8526.23},{"text":"j'ai","start":8526.23,"end":8526.43},{"text":"des","start":8526.43,"end":8526.51},{"text":"questions","start":8526.51,"end":8526.79},{"text":"politiques","start":8526.79,"end":8527.35},{"text":"spéciales","start":8527.59,"end":8528.03},{"text":"et","start":8528.03,"end":8528.07},{"text":"de","start":8528.07,"end":8528.11},{"text":"la","start":8528.11,"end":8528.23},{"text":"décolonisation.","start":8528.23,"end":8528.95}]},{"text":"Donc l'aspect politique, Nous sommes en 4e commission, ce n'est pas un cirque.","start":8529.11,"end":8544.55,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Donc","start":8529.11,"end":8529.43},{"text":"l'aspect","start":8529.67,"end":8529.99},{"text":"politique,","start":8529.99,"end":8530.55},{"text":"Nous","start":8538.39,"end":8538.55},{"text":"sommes","start":8539.83,"end":8540.47},{"text":"en","start":8540.47,"end":8540.55},{"text":"4e","start":8542.71,"end":8543.27},{"text":"commission,","start":8543.27,"end":8543.63},{"text":"ce","start":8543.63,"end":8543.67},{"text":"n'est","start":8543.67,"end":8543.79},{"text":"pas","start":8543.79,"end":8543.87},{"text":"un","start":8543.87,"end":8543.99},{"text":"cirque.","start":8543.99,"end":8544.55}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Puisque on m'accuse depuis hier, vous avez.","start":8544.87,"end":8562.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Puisque","start":8544.87,"end":8545.11},{"text":"on","start":8545.47,"end":8546.47},{"text":"m'accuse","start":8560.81,"end":8561.33},{"text":"depuis","start":8561.33,"end":8561.57},{"text":"hier,","start":8562.13,"end":8562.29},{"text":"vous","start":8562.29,"end":8562.37},{"text":"avez.","start":8562.37,"end":8562.49}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Ici des clowns qui applaudissent.","start":8563.33,"end":8567.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ici","start":8563.33,"end":8565.41},{"text":"des","start":8565.49,"end":8565.65},{"text":"clowns","start":8565.65,"end":8566.05},{"text":"qui","start":8566.05,"end":8566.21},{"text":"applaudissent.","start":8566.21,"end":8567.09}]},{"text":"Vous n'avez pas la parole, madame?","start":8567.09,"end":8568.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Vous","start":8567.09,"end":8567.17},{"text":"n'avez","start":8567.17,"end":8567.37},{"text":"pas","start":8567.37,"end":8567.45},{"text":"la","start":8567.45,"end":8567.57},{"text":"parole,","start":8567.57,"end":8567.81},{"text":"madame?","start":8567.81,"end":8568.05}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MAR","group":null,"function":"Représentante","affiliation_full":"Morocco"}},{"statement_number":121,"start":8576.03,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:22:57","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"La parole à Armetoula et la Guette.","start":8576.03,"end":8578.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"La","start":8576.03,"end":8576.19},{"text":"parole","start":8576.19,"end":8576.59},{"text":"à","start":8576.59,"end":8576.87},{"text":"Armetoula","start":8576.87,"end":8577.55},{"text":"et","start":8577.55,"end":8577.59},{"text":"la","start":8577.59,"end":8577.71},{"text":"Guette.","start":8577.71,"end":8578.03}]},{"text":"Je demande à la sécurité de sortir les pétitionnaires qui applaudissent, ceux qui sont là-bas en haut.","start":8586.11,"end":8592.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8586.11,"end":8586.27},{"text":"demande","start":8586.27,"end":8586.63},{"text":"à","start":8586.63,"end":8586.67},{"text":"la","start":8586.67,"end":8586.91},{"text":"sécurité","start":8586.91,"end":8587.71},{"text":"de","start":8588.43,"end":8588.51},{"text":"sortir","start":8588.51,"end":8589.23},{"text":"les","start":8589.23,"end":8589.47},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":8589.47,"end":8590.11},{"text":"qui","start":8590.11,"end":8590.27},{"text":"applaudissent,","start":8590.27,"end":8590.91},{"text":"ceux","start":8591.07,"end":8591.35},{"text":"qui","start":8591.35,"end":8591.55},{"text":"sont","start":8591.55,"end":8591.71},{"text":"là-bas","start":8591.71,"end":8592.11},{"text":"en","start":8592.11,"end":8592.19},{"text":"haut.","start":8592.19,"end":8592.51}]},{"text":"Je demande à la sécurité d'évacuer ces pétitionnaires qui sont en haut, qui ont applaudi.","start":8599.63,"end":8604.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8599.63,"end":8599.71},{"text":"demande","start":8599.79,"end":8600.23},{"text":"à","start":8600.23,"end":8600.39},{"text":"la","start":8600.39,"end":8600.67},{"text":"sécurité","start":8600.67,"end":8601.47},{"text":"d'évacuer","start":8602.11,"end":8602.75},{"text":"ces","start":8602.75,"end":8602.91},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":8602.91,"end":8603.47},{"text":"qui","start":8603.47,"end":8603.63},{"text":"sont","start":8603.63,"end":8603.79},{"text":"en","start":8603.79,"end":8603.87},{"text":"haut,","start":8603.87,"end":8604.03},{"text":"qui","start":8604.03,"end":8604.27},{"text":"ont","start":8604.27,"end":8604.35},{"text":"applaudi.","start":8604.35,"end":8604.91}]},{"text":"J'ai demandé à la sécurité de les sortir de la 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tard.","start":8700.67,"end":8703.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8700.67,"end":8700.91},{"text":"parlerai","start":8701.31,"end":8701.71},{"text":"à","start":8701.71,"end":8701.75},{"text":"la","start":8701.75,"end":8701.95},{"text":"sécurité","start":8701.95,"end":8702.59},{"text":"plus","start":8702.59,"end":8702.75},{"text":"tard.","start":8702.75,"end":8703.15}]},{"text":"Je voudrais appeler nos distingués collègues marocains et algériens à nous permettre de continuer nos travaux.","start":8703.47,"end":8712.03,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8703.47,"end":8703.55},{"text":"voudrais","start":8703.55,"end":8703.87},{"text":"appeler","start":8703.87,"end":8704.35},{"text":"nos","start":8704.35,"end":8704.67},{"text":"distingués","start":8704.67,"end":8705.39},{"text":"collègues","start":8705.39,"end":8705.83},{"text":"marocains","start":8706.59,"end":8707.07},{"text":"et","start":8707.07,"end":8707.23},{"text":"algériens","start":8707.23,"end":8707.83},{"text":"à","start":8710.11,"end":8710.15},{"text":"nous","start":8710.15,"end":8710.23},{"text":"permettre","start":8710.27,"end":8710.67},{"text":"de","start":8710.67,"end":8710.75},{"text":"continuer","start":8710.75,"end":8711.23},{"text":"nos","start":8711.23,"end":8711.39},{"text":"travaux.","start":8711.39,"end":8712.03}]},{"text":"Je sais que les questions sont sensibles, mais nous sommes tous là pour évoluer dans un climat serein.","start":8713.31,"end":8718.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8713.31,"end":8713.35},{"text":"sais","start":8713.35,"end":8713.55},{"text":"que","start":8713.55,"end":8713.79},{"text":"les","start":8714.67,"end":8714.83},{"text":"questions","start":8714.83,"end":8715.23},{"text":"sont","start":8715.23,"end":8715.47},{"text":"sensibles,","start":8715.47,"end":8716.11},{"text":"mais","start":8716.11,"end":8716.35},{"text":"nous","start":8716.35,"end":8716.47},{"text":"sommes","start":8716.51,"end":8716.67},{"text":"tous","start":8716.67,"end":8716.83},{"text":"là","start":8716.91,"end":8717.15},{"text":"pour","start":8717.15,"end":8717.39},{"text":"évoluer","start":8717.39,"end":8717.87},{"text":"dans","start":8717.87,"end":8718.03},{"text":"un","start":8718.11,"end":8718.19},{"text":"climat","start":8718.19,"end":8718.59},{"text":"serein.","start":8718.59,"end":8718.91}]},{"text":"Je demanderai également aux pétitionnaires, pour la dernière fois, d'arrêter d'applaudir, sinon je serai obligé d'évacuer la salle ce qui concerne surtout ceux qui sont derrière.","start":8720.27,"end":8729.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8720.27,"end":8720.35},{"text":"demanderai","start":8720.43,"end":8720.91},{"text":"également","start":8720.91,"end":8721.31},{"text":"aux","start":8721.31,"end":8721.39},{"text":"pétitionnaires,","start":8721.39,"end":8722.07},{"text":"pour","start":8722.07,"end":8722.19},{"text":"la","start":8722.19,"end":8722.35},{"text":"dernière","start":8722.35,"end":8722.75},{"text":"fois,","start":8722.75,"end":8722.99},{"text":"d'arrêter","start":8722.99,"end":8723.39},{"text":"d'applaudir,","start":8723.39,"end":8724.27},{"text":"sinon","start":8724.27,"end":8724.59},{"text":"je","start":8724.59,"end":8724.67},{"text":"serai","start":8724.67,"end":8724.91},{"text":"obligé","start":8724.91,"end":8725.47},{"text":"d'évacuer","start":8725.47,"end":8725.91},{"text":"la","start":8725.91,"end":8726.19},{"text":"salle","start":8726.19,"end":8726.43},{"text":"ce","start":8727.19,"end":8727.27},{"text":"qui","start":8727.27,"end":8727.35},{"text":"concerne","start":8727.35,"end":8727.75},{"text":"surtout","start":8727.75,"end":8728.15},{"text":"ceux","start":8728.15,"end":8728.27},{"text":"qui","start":8728.27,"end":8728.39},{"text":"sont","start":8728.39,"end":8728.63},{"text":"derrière.","start":8728.63,"end":8729.03}]},{"text":"Et je redonne la parole au pétitionnaire qui l'avait.","start":8730.39,"end":8732.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":8730.39,"end":8730.55},{"text":"je","start":8730.55,"end":8730.63},{"text":"redonne","start":8730.63,"end":8730.91},{"text":"la","start":8730.91,"end":8731.11},{"text":"parole","start":8731.11,"end":8731.43},{"text":"au","start":8731.43,"end":8731.59},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":8731.59,"end":8732.15},{"text":"qui","start":8732.15,"end":8732.27},{"text":"l'avait.","start":8732.27,"end":8732.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":122,"start":8741.28,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:25:42","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, j'aimerais vous faire part de l'expérience dans la ville d'Akhla, la 2e ville la plus importante dans les provinces sahariennes du Maroc.","start":8741.28,"end":8750.72,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":8741.28,"end":8741.56},{"text":"le","start":8741.56,"end":8741.6},{"text":"Président,","start":8741.6,"end":8742},{"text":"j'aimerais","start":8743.2,"end":8743.92},{"text":"vous","start":8743.92,"end":8744.32},{"text":"faire","start":8744.32,"end":8744.48},{"text":"part","start":8744.48,"end":8744.72},{"text":"de","start":8744.72,"end":8744.8},{"text":"l'expérience","start":8744.8,"end":8745.44},{"text":"dans","start":8745.44,"end":8745.52},{"text":"la","start":8745.52,"end":8745.64},{"text":"ville","start":8745.64,"end":8745.8},{"text":"d'Akhla,","start":8746,"end":8746.48},{"text":"la","start":8747.12,"end":8747.24},{"text":"2e","start":8747.24,"end":8747.68},{"text":"ville","start":8747.76,"end":8748},{"text":"la","start":8748,"end":8748.12},{"text":"plus","start":8748.12,"end":8748.28},{"text":"importante","start":8748.28,"end":8748.84},{"text":"dans","start":8748.84,"end":8748.96},{"text":"les","start":8748.96,"end":8749.04},{"text":"provinces","start":8749.04,"end":8749.64},{"text":"sahariennes","start":8749.64,"end":8750.04},{"text":"du","start":8750.04,"end":8750.16},{"text":"Maroc.","start":8750.16,"end":8750.72}]},{"text":"J'ai l'honneur de présider le conseil municipal qui est devenu un pôle économique important, une porte atlantique ouverte sur le monde.","start":8751.19,"end":8759.43,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"J'ai","start":8751.19,"end":8751.47},{"text":"l'honneur","start":8751.47,"end":8752.23},{"text":"de","start":8752.23,"end":8752.39},{"text":"présider","start":8752.39,"end":8753.11},{"text":"le","start":8753.11,"end":8753.19},{"text":"conseil","start":8753.19,"end":8753.55},{"text":"municipal","start":8753.55,"end":8754.39},{"text":"qui","start":8754.39,"end":8754.59},{"text":"est","start":8754.59,"end":8754.63},{"text":"devenu","start":8754.63,"end":8755.51},{"text":"un","start":8755.67,"end":8755.75},{"text":"pôle","start":8755.75,"end":8756.15},{"text":"économique","start":8756.15,"end":8756.75},{"text":"important,","start":8756.75,"end":8757.27},{"text":"une","start":8757.27,"end":8757.43},{"text":"porte","start":8757.43,"end":8757.91},{"text":"atlantique","start":8758.07,"end":8758.67},{"text":"ouverte","start":8758.67,"end":8758.95},{"text":"sur","start":8758.95,"end":8759.11},{"text":"le","start":8759.11,"end":8759.19},{"text":"monde.","start":8759.19,"end":8759.43}]},{"text":"J'aimerais évoquer ce qui a été fait dans une vision d'ouverture, d'investissement dans les populations, en faisant le lien entre le développement local et les partenariats.","start":8759.83,"end":8769.99,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":8821.43,"end":8821.55},{"text":"le","start":8821.55,"end":8821.67},{"text":"cadre","start":8821.67,"end":8821.99},{"text":"d'un","start":8822.47,"end":8822.71},{"text":"projet","start":8822.71,"end":8822.95},{"text":"d'irrigation","start":8822.95,"end":8823.51},{"text":"à","start":8823.51,"end":8823.55},{"text":"grande","start":8823.55,"end":8823.75},{"text":"échelle","start":8823.75,"end":8824.23},{"text":"utilisant","start":8824.31,"end":8824.87},{"text":"le","start":8824.87,"end":8825.03},{"text":"dessalinisation","start":8825.03,"end":8825.87},{"text":"de","start":8825.87,"end":8825.99},{"text":"l'eau","start":8825.99,"end":8826.23},{"text":"de","start":8826.23,"end":8826.39},{"text":"mer","start":8826.39,"end":8826.71},{"text":"alimentée","start":8826.71,"end":8827.19},{"text":"par","start":8827.19,"end":8827.35},{"text":"l'énergie","start":8827.35,"end":8827.91},{"text":"éolienne.","start":8827.91,"end":8828.39}]},{"text":"Nous voyons que les choses progressent.","start":8828.87,"end":8830.35,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; 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pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":8837.43,"end":8837.47},{"text":"port","start":8837.47,"end":8837.67},{"text":"atlantique","start":8837.67,"end":8838.39},{"text":"de","start":8838.39,"end":8838.51},{"text":"Darla","start":8838.51,"end":8838.87},{"text":"est","start":8839.11,"end":8839.27},{"text":"d'une","start":8839.35,"end":8839.59},{"text":"importance","start":8839.75,"end":8840.59},{"text":"énorme.","start":8840.87,"end":8841.43}]},{"text":"Elle permettra de consolider la position de la ville au niveau de la région, entre les régions, énergétique.","start":8841.75,"end":8847.27,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":8841.75,"end":8841.91},{"text":"permettra","start":8841.91,"end":8842.31},{"text":"de","start":8842.31,"end":8842.39},{"text":"consolider","start":8842.39,"end":8842.83},{"text":"la","start":8842.83,"end":8842.99},{"text":"position","start":8842.99,"end":8843.67},{"text":"de","start":8843.67,"end":8843.75},{"text":"la","start":8843.75,"end":8843.91},{"text":"ville","start":8843.99,"end":8844.47},{"text":"au","start":8844.63,"end":8844.71},{"text":"niveau","start":8844.71,"end":8844.87},{"text":"de","start":8844.87,"end":8844.91},{"text":"la","start":8844.91,"end":8845.03},{"text":"région,","start":8845.03,"end":8845.51},{"text":"entre","start":8845.51,"end":8845.75},{"text":"les","start":8845.75,"end":8845.83},{"text":"régions,","start":8845.83,"end":8846.11},{"text":"énergétique.","start":8846.47,"end":8847.27}]},{"text":"Au total, les investissements dépassent 1,36 million de dollars.","start":8850.63,"end":8855.11,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Au","start":8850.63,"end":8850.79},{"text":"total,","start":8850.79,"end":8851.19},{"text":"les","start":8851.67,"end":8851.87},{"text":"investissements","start":8851.87,"end":8852.47},{"text":"dépassent","start":8852.47,"end":8852.87},{"text":"1,36","start":8853.19,"end":8854.31},{"text":"million","start":8854.31,"end":8854.55},{"text":"de","start":8854.55,"end":8854.67},{"text":"dollars.","start":8854.67,"end":8855.11}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Voilà le type de développement auquel nous aspirons, des investissements qui créent de la valeur, des possibilités d'emploi, tout en préservant l'eau, l'énergie, l'environnement naturel.","start":8856.23,"end":8864.79,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Voilà","start":8856.23,"end":8856.59},{"text":"le","start":8856.59,"end":8856.63},{"text":"type","start":8856.63,"end":8856.79},{"text":"de","start":8856.79,"end":8856.91},{"text":"développement","start":8856.91,"end":8857.43},{"text":"auquel","start":8857.43,"end":8857.67},{"text":"nous","start":8857.67,"end":8857.83},{"text":"aspirons,","start":8857.83,"end":8858.27},{"text":"des","start":8858.27,"end":8858.35},{"text":"investissements","start":8858.35,"end":8858.87},{"text":"qui","start":8858.87,"end":8859.03},{"text":"créent","start":8859.03,"end":8859.15},{"text":"de","start":8859.15,"end":8859.19},{"text":"la","start":8859.19,"end":8859.31},{"text":"valeur,","start":8859.31,"end":8859.67},{"text":"des","start":8859.83,"end":8860.07},{"text":"possibilités","start":8860.07,"end":8860.63},{"text":"d'emploi,","start":8860.63,"end":8861.11},{"text":"tout","start":8861.35,"end":8861.51},{"text":"en","start":8861.51,"end":8861.59},{"text":"préservant","start":8861.59,"end":8862.19},{"text":"l'eau,","start":8862.19,"end":8862.39},{"text":"l'énergie,","start":8862.39,"end":8863.27},{"text":"l'environnement","start":8863.39,"end":8863.99},{"text":"naturel.","start":8863.99,"end":8864.79}]},{"text":"Il s'agit de transformer les difficultés que représente le désert en possibilités d'innovation pour une économie plus durable.","start":8865.35,"end":8871.63,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Il","start":8865.35,"end":8865.39},{"text":"s'agit","start":8865.39,"end":8865.59},{"text":"de","start":8865.59,"end":8865.63},{"text":"transformer","start":8865.71,"end":8866.27},{"text":"les","start":8866.27,"end":8866.35},{"text":"difficultés","start":8866.35,"end":8867.07},{"text":"que","start":8867.07,"end":8867.31},{"text":"représente","start":8867.55,"end":8868.03},{"text":"le","start":8868.03,"end":8868.11},{"text":"désert","start":8868.11,"end":8868.51},{"text":"en","start":8868.51,"end":8868.67},{"text":"possibilités","start":8868.67,"end":8869.27},{"text":"d'innovation","start":8869.27,"end":8869.99},{"text":"pour","start":8869.99,"end":8870.15},{"text":"une","start":8870.15,"end":8870.23},{"text":"économie","start":8870.23,"end":8870.59},{"text":"plus","start":8870.59,"end":8870.87},{"text":"durable.","start":8870.99,"end":8871.63}]},{"text":"Et ce n'est là qu'un des exemples de réussite dans les provinces sahariennes aujourd'hui.","start":8871.87,"end":8877.07,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":8871.87,"end":8872.03},{"text":"ce","start":8872.03,"end":8872.11},{"text":"n'est","start":8872.11,"end":8872.31},{"text":"là","start":8872.31,"end":8872.51},{"text":"qu'un","start":8872.59,"end":8872.91},{"text":"des","start":8872.91,"end":8873.19},{"text":"exemples","start":8873.19,"end":8873.67},{"text":"de","start":8873.67,"end":8873.79},{"text":"réussite","start":8873.79,"end":8874.59},{"text":"dans","start":8874.59,"end":8874.83},{"text":"les","start":8874.83,"end":8874.91},{"text":"provinces","start":8874.91,"end":8875.47},{"text":"sahariennes","start":8875.63,"end":8876.31},{"text":"aujourd'hui.","start":8876.35,"end":8877.07}]},{"text":"C'est la meilleure réponse à ceux qui voudraient piéger le Sahara dans des discours dignes de la guerre froide, qui ne voient rien dans notre région, sauf le conflit, la division.","start":8877.15,"end":8887.23,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"C'est","start":8877.15,"end":8877.27},{"text":"la","start":8877.27,"end":8877.39},{"text":"meilleure","start":8877.39,"end":8877.59},{"text":"réponse","start":8877.59,"end":8878.19},{"text":"à","start":8878.67,"end":8878.83},{"text":"ceux","start":8878.83,"end":8879.23},{"text":"qui","start":8879.55,"end":8879.71},{"text":"voudraient","start":8879.71,"end":8880.51},{"text":"piéger","start":8880.67,"end":8881.39},{"text":"le","start":8881.39,"end":8881.47},{"text":"Sahara","start":8881.47,"end":8882.11},{"text":"dans","start":8882.11,"end":8882.43},{"text":"des","start":8882.43,"end":8882.59},{"text":"discours","start":8882.59,"end":8883.07},{"text":"dignes","start":8883.07,"end":8883.39},{"text":"de","start":8883.55,"end":8883.67},{"text":"la","start":8883.67,"end":8883.87},{"text":"guerre","start":8883.87,"end":8884.03},{"text":"froide,","start":8884.03,"end":8884.43},{"text":"qui","start":8884.59,"end":8884.75},{"text":"ne","start":8884.75,"end":8884.79},{"text":"voient","start":8884.79,"end":8884.91},{"text":"rien","start":8884.91,"end":8885.15},{"text":"dans","start":8885.15,"end":8885.23},{"text":"notre","start":8885.23,"end":8885.51},{"text":"région,","start":8885.51,"end":8885.87},{"text":"sauf","start":8885.87,"end":8886.11},{"text":"le","start":8886.11,"end":8886.19},{"text":"conflit,","start":8886.19,"end":8886.51},{"text":"la","start":8886.51,"end":8886.67},{"text":"division.","start":8886.67,"end":8887.23}]},{"text":"les Sahraouis, que nous savons, que nous connaissons, que nous représentons aujourd'hui, ne veulent pas vivre en marge du monde.","start":8888.11,"end":8892.99,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"les","start":8888.11,"end":8888.19},{"text":"Sahraouis,","start":8888.19,"end":8888.59},{"text":"que","start":8888.59,"end":8888.67},{"text":"nous","start":8888.67,"end":8888.91},{"text":"savons,","start":8888.91,"end":8889.15},{"text":"que","start":8889.15,"end":8889.31},{"text":"nous","start":8889.31,"end":8889.55},{"text":"connaissons,","start":8889.63,"end":8890.27},{"text":"que","start":8890.75,"end":8890.83},{"text":"nous","start":8890.83,"end":8890.99},{"text":"représentons","start":8890.99,"end":8891.39},{"text":"aujourd'hui,","start":8891.39,"end":8891.67},{"text":"ne","start":8891.67,"end":8891.71},{"text":"veulent","start":8891.71,"end":8891.87},{"text":"pas","start":8891.87,"end":8892.03},{"text":"vivre","start":8892.03,"end":8892.35},{"text":"en","start":8892.35,"end":8892.43},{"text":"marge","start":8892.43,"end":8892.67},{"text":"du","start":8892.67,"end":8892.83},{"text":"monde.","start":8892.83,"end":8892.99}]},{"text":"Ils ne veulent pas un avenir d'otages pour leurs enfants, sans que l'on comprenne la valeur de la démocratie, du développement.","start":8892.99,"end":8901.27,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Ils","start":8892.99,"end":8893.11},{"text":"ne","start":8893.11,"end":8893.15},{"text":"veulent","start":8893.15,"end":8893.31},{"text":"pas","start":8893.31,"end":8893.55},{"text":"un","start":8893.55,"end":8893.71},{"text":"avenir","start":8893.71,"end":8894.75},{"text":"d'otages","start":8896.03,"end":8896.83},{"text":"pour","start":8896.83,"end":8897.15},{"text":"leurs","start":8897.31,"end":8897.71},{"text":"enfants,","start":8898.19,"end":8898.47},{"text":"sans","start":8898.47,"end":8898.67},{"text":"que","start":8898.67,"end":8898.71},{"text":"l'on","start":8898.71,"end":8899.55},{"text":"comprenne","start":8899.59,"end":8899.87},{"text":"la","start":8899.87,"end":8899.99},{"text":"valeur","start":8899.99,"end":8900.23},{"text":"de","start":8900.23,"end":8900.27},{"text":"la","start":8900.27,"end":8900.39},{"text":"démocratie,","start":8900.39,"end":8900.79},{"text":"du","start":8900.79,"end":8900.91},{"text":"développement.","start":8900.91,"end":8901.27}]},{"text":"Nous avons choisi d'aller de l'avant, de bâtir un avenir au travers de participation active et constructive.","start":8901.27,"end":8905.39,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration 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de.","start":8930.95,"end":8939.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Au","start":8930.95,"end":8931.03},{"text":"nom","start":8931.35,"end":8931.43},{"text":"de","start":8931.43,"end":8931.51},{"text":"Dieu","start":8931.59,"end":8931.75},{"text":"le","start":8931.75,"end":8931.83},{"text":"Clément,","start":8931.83,"end":8932.15},{"text":"le","start":8932.15,"end":8932.23},{"text":"Miséricordieux,","start":8932.23,"end":8932.87},{"text":"Monsieur","start":8932.87,"end":8933.15},{"text":"le","start":8933.15,"end":8933.19},{"text":"Président,","start":8933.19,"end":8933.67},{"text":"je","start":8933.83,"end":8933.91},{"text":"suis","start":8933.99,"end":8934.31},{"text":"membre","start":8936.07,"end":8936.39},{"text":"du","start":8936.39,"end":8936.51},{"text":"Parlement","start":8936.51,"end":8936.79},{"text":"représentant","start":8936.79,"end":8937.59},{"text":"la","start":8938.35,"end":8938.59},{"text":"région","start":8938.87,"end":8939.11},{"text":"de.","start":8939.11,"end":8939.27}]},{"text":"Je viens devant vous quelques semaines après avoir été élu pour la première fois.","start":8942.23,"end":8945.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":8942.23,"end":8942.39},{"text":"viens","start":8942.55,"end":8942.71},{"text":"devant","start":8942.71,"end":8942.95},{"text":"vous","start":8942.95,"end":8943.07},{"text":"quelques","start":8943.07,"end":8943.27},{"text":"semaines","start":8943.27,"end":8943.59},{"text":"après","start":8943.59,"end":8943.79},{"text":"avoir","start":8943.79,"end":8943.99},{"text":"été","start":8943.99,"end":8944.11},{"text":"élu","start":8944.11,"end":8944.23},{"text":"pour","start":8944.23,"end":8944.35},{"text":"la","start":8944.35,"end":8944.47},{"text":"première","start":8944.47,"end":8944.75},{"text":"fois.","start":8944.75,"end":8945.03}]},{"text":"à la Chambre des représentants, en tant que jeune femme des provinces du Sud qui a choisi d'entrer dans la vie politique et d'assumer ses responsabilités en participant à la gestion des affaires publiques dans le contexte du pluralisme politique, à travers des élections auxquelles auront participé plusieurs partis politiques.","start":8946.03,"end":8966.03,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. 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donne la parole à Souleymane Sateigue Silybe.","start":9132.99,"end":9135.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":9132.99,"end":9133.07},{"text":"donne","start":9133.11,"end":9133.23},{"text":"la","start":9133.23,"end":9133.39},{"text":"parole","start":9133.39,"end":9133.67},{"text":"à","start":9133.67,"end":9133.87},{"text":"Souleymane","start":9133.87,"end":9134.35},{"text":"Sateigue","start":9134.35,"end":9134.83},{"text":"Silybe.","start":9134.83,"end":9135.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":126,"start":9138.19,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:32:19","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, la dynamique législative actuelle au Congrès américain marque un tournant qualitatif dans la manière avec laquelle la communauté internationale appréhende les milices du Polisario, dont les dérives terroristes ne peuvent plus être 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venons ici devant vous.","start":9334.75,"end":9336.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":9334.75,"end":9334.91},{"text":"en","start":9334.99,"end":9335.07},{"text":"venons","start":9335.07,"end":9335.23},{"text":"ici","start":9335.23,"end":9336.43},{"text":"devant","start":9336.43,"end":9336.59},{"text":"vous.","start":9336.67,"end":9336.75}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Aujourd'hui pour étendre cette légitimité, assumer cette responsabilité devant les habitants des provinces du Sud.","start":9336.75,"end":9342.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Aujourd'hui","start":9336.75,"end":9337.03},{"text":"pour","start":9337.03,"end":9337.23},{"text":"étendre","start":9337.23,"end":9337.51},{"text":"cette","start":9337.51,"end":9337.63},{"text":"légitimité,","start":9337.63,"end":9338.31},{"text":"assumer","start":9338.31,"end":9338.63},{"text":"cette","start":9338.63,"end":9338.79},{"text":"responsabilité","start":9338.79,"end":9340.11},{"text":"devant","start":9340.11,"end":9340.43},{"text":"les","start":9340.43,"end":9340.75},{"text":"habitants","start":9340.75,"end":9341.47},{"text":"des","start":9341.47,"end":9341.63},{"text":"provinces","start":9341.63,"end":9341.99},{"text":"du","start":9341.99,"end":9342.11},{"text":"Sud.","start":9342.11,"end":9342.59}]},{"text":"Nous vivons à El Aaiun, Dakhla, Smara, Boujour, Kefalouad et Massa, et nous sommes pleinement conscients des changements qui ont eu lieu grâce aux nouvelles routes, aux voies rapides qui ont été 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avons également vu la construction de nouveaux centres, centres médicaux, centres universitaires.","start":9361.99,"end":9368.03,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple 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économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":9368.03,"end":9368.07},{"text":"voudrais","start":9368.07,"end":9368.27},{"text":"parler","start":9368.27,"end":9368.47},{"text":"ici","start":9368.47,"end":9369.67},{"text":"de","start":9369.67,"end":9369.71},{"text":"la","start":9369.71,"end":9369.87},{"text":"voie","start":9369.87,"end":9370.27},{"text":"express","start":9370.27,"end":9370.75},{"text":"entre","start":9370.75,"end":9370.91},{"text":"Tiznit","start":9370.91,"end":9371.23},{"text":"et","start":9371.23,"end":9371.31},{"text":"Dakhla.","start":9371.31,"end":9371.79}]},{"text":"Des villes ont été étendues de l'intérieur et de nouveaux quartiers ont surgi.","start":9375.71,"end":9380.67,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Des","start":9375.71,"end":9375.95},{"text":"villes","start":9375.95,"end":9376.59},{"text":"ont","start":9376.83,"end":9376.99},{"text":"été","start":9376.99,"end":9377.59},{"text":"étendues","start":9377.59,"end":9377.99},{"text":"de","start":9377.99,"end":9378.03},{"text":"l'intérieur","start":9378.03,"end":9378.75},{"text":"et","start":9378.75,"end":9378.91},{"text":"de","start":9378.91,"end":9379.11},{"text":"nouveaux","start":9379.11,"end":9379.39},{"text":"quartiers","start":9379.39,"end":9379.95},{"text":"ont","start":9379.95,"end":9380.11},{"text":"surgi.","start":9380.11,"end":9380.67}]},{"text":"La ville d'Alayoun, par exemple.","start":9380.91,"end":9382.83,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":9380.91,"end":9381.07},{"text":"ville","start":9381.07,"end":9381.31},{"text":"d'Alayoun,","start":9381.31,"end":9381.87},{"text":"par","start":9381.87,"end":9382.11},{"text":"exemple.","start":9382.11,"end":9382.83}]},{"text":"compte une faculté de médecine et de pharmacie et un centre médical universitaire qui compte 500 lits.","start":9385.03,"end":9391.83,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"compte","start":9385.03,"end":9385.19},{"text":"une","start":9385.19,"end":9385.51},{"text":"faculté","start":9385.59,"end":9385.95},{"text":"de","start":9385.95,"end":9385.99},{"text":"médecine","start":9385.99,"end":9386.55},{"text":"et","start":9386.55,"end":9386.79},{"text":"de","start":9387.27,"end":9387.31},{"text":"pharmacie","start":9387.35,"end":9387.79},{"text":"et","start":9387.79,"end":9387.83},{"text":"un","start":9387.83,"end":9387.99},{"text":"centre","start":9387.99,"end":9388.87},{"text":"médical","start":9389.03,"end":9389.47},{"text":"universitaire","start":9389.47,"end":9390.79},{"text":"qui","start":9390.79,"end":9390.95},{"text":"compte","start":9390.95,"end":9391.11},{"text":"500","start":9391.11,"end":9391.51},{"text":"lits.","start":9391.51,"end":9391.83}]},{"text":"Cette ville a également des institutions d'éducation supérieure, des facultés d'ingénierie, de commerce et autres.","start":9392.71,"end":9400.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Cette","start":9392.71,"end":9392.99},{"text":"ville","start":9393.03,"end":9393.51},{"text":"a","start":9393.51,"end":9393.67},{"text":"également","start":9394.95,"end":9395.23},{"text":"des","start":9395.23,"end":9395.31},{"text":"institutions","start":9395.31,"end":9396.15},{"text":"d'éducation","start":9396.31,"end":9396.95},{"text":"supérieure,","start":9396.95,"end":9397.59},{"text":"des","start":9397.59,"end":9397.75},{"text":"facultés","start":9397.75,"end":9398.19},{"text":"d'ingénierie,","start":9398.19,"end":9398.95},{"text":"de","start":9398.95,"end":9399.03},{"text":"commerce","start":9399.03,"end":9399.59},{"text":"et","start":9399.59,"end":9399.75},{"text":"autres.","start":9399.75,"end":9400.07}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, je dis tout cela, je parle de tous ces changements en tant que membre élu de l'une des universités de cette province.","start":9400.07,"end":9413.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":9400.07,"end":9400.43},{"text":"le","start":9400.43,"end":9400.47},{"text":"Président,","start":9400.47,"end":9400.95},{"text":"je","start":9400.95,"end":9400.99},{"text":"dis","start":9400.99,"end":9401.07},{"text":"tout","start":9401.11,"end":9401.23},{"text":"cela,","start":9401.71,"end":9402.83},{"text":"je","start":9402.83,"end":9402.87},{"text":"parle","start":9402.87,"end":9403.03},{"text":"de","start":9403.03,"end":9403.07},{"text":"tous","start":9403.07,"end":9403.19},{"text":"ces","start":9403.19,"end":9403.35},{"text":"changements","start":9403.35,"end":9403.91},{"text":"en","start":9407.03,"end":9407.19},{"text":"tant","start":9407.19,"end":9407.31},{"text":"que","start":9407.31,"end":9407.43},{"text":"membre","start":9407.43,"end":9407.75},{"text":"élu","start":9407.75,"end":9408.07},{"text":"de","start":9409.99,"end":9410.07},{"text":"l'une","start":9410.11,"end":9410.43},{"text":"des","start":9410.43,"end":9410.63},{"text":"universités","start":9410.63,"end":9411.67},{"text":"de","start":9412.39,"end":9412.55},{"text":"cette","start":9412.55,"end":9412.75},{"text":"province.","start":9412.75,"end":9413.35}]},{"text":"Notre université fait partie d'un pôle technologique qui a été créé pour promouvoir la recherche scientifique et de développer les capacités et d'abriter des initiatives économiques.","start":9417.47,"end":9430.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Notre","start":9417.47,"end":9417.71},{"text":"université","start":9417.71,"end":9418.51},{"text":"fait","start":9418.83,"end":9419.07},{"text":"partie","start":9419.07,"end":9419.71},{"text":"d'un","start":9420.11,"end":9420.27},{"text":"pôle","start":9420.27,"end":9420.75},{"text":"technologique","start":9420.75,"end":9421.43},{"text":"qui","start":9421.43,"end":9421.51},{"text":"a","start":9421.51,"end":9421.55},{"text":"été","start":9421.55,"end":9421.71},{"text":"créé","start":9421.71,"end":9422.35},{"text":"pour","start":9422.35,"end":9422.55},{"text":"promouvoir","start":9422.55,"end":9423.39},{"text":"la","start":9423.67,"end":9423.87},{"text":"recherche","start":9423.87,"end":9424.19},{"text":"scientifique","start":9424.19,"end":9424.83},{"text":"et","start":9424.83,"end":9424.87},{"text":"de","start":9424.87,"end":9424.91},{"text":"développer","start":9424.91,"end":9425.55},{"text":"les","start":9425.63,"end":9425.95},{"text":"capacités","start":9425.95,"end":9427.07},{"text":"et","start":9428.67,"end":9428.83},{"text":"d'abriter","start":9428.83,"end":9429.23},{"text":"des","start":9429.23,"end":9429.39},{"text":"initiatives","start":9429.39,"end":9429.79},{"text":"économiques.","start":9429.79,"end":9430.83}]},{"text":"Dans ce contexte, nous avons également le Centre africain pour la recherche en agriculture durable et avec des chercheurs de diverses régions du monde qui travaillent à ce centre.","start":9430.83,"end":9440.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":9430.83,"end":9430.99},{"text":"ce","start":9430.99,"end":9431.07},{"text":"contexte,","start":9431.07,"end":9431.79},{"text":"nous","start":9432.55,"end":9432.67},{"text":"avons","start":9432.67,"end":9432.83},{"text":"également","start":9432.83,"end":9433.15},{"text":"le","start":9433.15,"end":9433.23},{"text":"Centre","start":9433.23,"end":9433.55},{"text":"africain","start":9433.55,"end":9434.19},{"text":"pour","start":9434.19,"end":9434.67},{"text":"la","start":9434.71,"end":9434.99},{"text":"recherche","start":9434.99,"end":9435.35},{"text":"en","start":9435.35,"end":9435.39},{"text":"agriculture","start":9435.39,"end":9435.87},{"text":"durable","start":9435.87,"end":9436.35},{"text":"et","start":9436.35,"end":9436.75},{"text":"avec","start":9436.75,"end":9436.95},{"text":"des","start":9436.95,"end":9437.07},{"text":"chercheurs","start":9437.07,"end":9437.87},{"text":"de","start":9437.87,"end":9437.99},{"text":"diverses","start":9437.99,"end":9438.27},{"text":"régions","start":9438.27,"end":9438.55},{"text":"du","start":9438.55,"end":9438.67},{"text":"monde","start":9438.67,"end":9438.91},{"text":"qui","start":9438.91,"end":9439.15},{"text":"travaillent","start":9439.15,"end":9439.71},{"text":"à","start":9439.71,"end":9439.95},{"text":"ce","start":9439.95,"end":9440.03},{"text":"centre.","start":9440.11,"end":9440.43}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, ce à quoi nous assistons aujourd'hui au Sahara marocain prouve qu'investir dans les infrastructures et le capital humain, c'est un investissement dans la dignité humaine, la dignité que nous voulons pour nos frères des camps de Tindouf.","start":9441.07,"end":9457.67,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":9441.07,"end":9441.23},{"text":"le","start":9441.23,"end":9441.27},{"text":"Président,","start":9441.27,"end":9441.75},{"text":"ce","start":9441.75,"end":9441.91},{"text":"à","start":9441.91,"end":9441.99},{"text":"quoi","start":9441.99,"end":9442.11},{"text":"nous","start":9442.11,"end":9442.23},{"text":"assistons","start":9442.23,"end":9442.63},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":9442.63,"end":9443.35},{"text":"au","start":9443.35,"end":9443.51},{"text":"Sahara","start":9443.51,"end":9443.91},{"text":"marocain","start":9443.91,"end":9444.63},{"text":"prouve","start":9444.63,"end":9445.11},{"text":"qu'investir","start":9445.11,"end":9446.27},{"text":"dans","start":9446.27,"end":9446.35},{"text":"les","start":9446.35,"end":9446.47},{"text":"infrastructures","start":9446.47,"end":9447.31},{"text":"et","start":9447.31,"end":9447.35},{"text":"le","start":9447.35,"end":9447.43},{"text":"capital","start":9447.43,"end":9447.91},{"text":"humain,","start":9447.91,"end":9448.31},{"text":"c'est","start":9448.55,"end":9448.95},{"text":"un","start":9448.95,"end":9448.99},{"text":"investissement","start":9448.99,"end":9449.75},{"text":"dans","start":9449.75,"end":9449.83},{"text":"la","start":9449.83,"end":9449.99},{"text":"dignité","start":9449.99,"end":9450.47},{"text":"humaine,","start":9450.47,"end":9450.87},{"text":"la","start":9454.63,"end":9454.79},{"text":"dignité","start":9454.79,"end":9455.11},{"text":"que","start":9455.11,"end":9455.15},{"text":"nous","start":9455.15,"end":9455.23},{"text":"voulons","start":9455.23,"end":9455.43},{"text":"pour","start":9455.43,"end":9455.59},{"text":"nos","start":9455.59,"end":9455.83},{"text":"frères","start":9455.83,"end":9456.47},{"text":"des","start":9456.47,"end":9456.71},{"text":"camps","start":9456.71,"end":9456.87},{"text":"de","start":9456.87,"end":9457.03},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":9457.03,"end":9457.67}]},{"text":"Ils se sont retrouvés prisonniers d'un conflit artificiellement provoqué depuis trop longtemps, sans avoir l'occasion de retourner de manière digne dans leur foyer, le Maroc.","start":9458.47,"end":9470.51,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Ils","start":9458.47,"end":9458.71},{"text":"se","start":9458.71,"end":9458.83},{"text":"sont","start":9458.83,"end":9458.91},{"text":"retrouvés","start":9458.91,"end":9459.19},{"text":"prisonniers","start":9459.19,"end":9460.15},{"text":"d'un","start":9461.11,"end":9461.35},{"text":"conflit","start":9461.35,"end":9461.67},{"text":"artificiellement","start":9461.67,"end":9462.19},{"text":"provoqué","start":9462.19,"end":9462.63},{"text":"depuis","start":9462.63,"end":9462.87},{"text":"trop","start":9462.87,"end":9463.03},{"text":"longtemps,","start":9463.03,"end":9463.43},{"text":"sans","start":9463.43,"end":9463.59},{"text":"avoir","start":9463.59,"end":9464.07},{"text":"l'occasion","start":9465.23,"end":9466.63},{"text":"de","start":9466.71,"end":9466.79},{"text":"retourner","start":9467.43,"end":9468.23},{"text":"de","start":9468.23,"end":9468.27},{"text":"manière","start":9468.27,"end":9468.51},{"text":"digne","start":9468.51,"end":9468.71},{"text":"dans","start":9468.71,"end":9468.87},{"text":"leur","start":9468.87,"end":9469.03},{"text":"foyer,","start":9469.03,"end":9469.91},{"text":"le","start":9469.91,"end":9470.23},{"text":"Maroc.","start":9470.23,"end":9470.51}]},{"text":"Tout ça parce qu'un pays appelé l'Algérie veut les garder comme des otages pour servir ses propres intérêts.","start":9470.51,"end":9477.59,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Tout","start":9470.51,"end":9470.63},{"text":"ça","start":9470.63,"end":9470.75},{"text":"parce","start":9470.75,"end":9470.95},{"text":"qu'un","start":9470.95,"end":9471.11},{"text":"pays","start":9471.11,"end":9471.27},{"text":"appelé","start":9471.27,"end":9471.51},{"text":"l'Algérie","start":9471.51,"end":9471.91},{"text":"veut","start":9471.91,"end":9472.31},{"text":"les","start":9472.79,"end":9472.95},{"text":"garder","start":9472.95,"end":9473.19},{"text":"comme","start":9473.19,"end":9473.35},{"text":"des","start":9473.35,"end":9473.59},{"text":"otages","start":9473.67,"end":9474.39},{"text":"pour","start":9475.35,"end":9475.55},{"text":"servir","start":9475.55,"end":9476.31},{"text":"ses","start":9476.55,"end":9476.71},{"text":"propres","start":9476.71,"end":9477.11},{"text":"intérêts.","start":9477.11,"end":9477.59}]},{"text":"Je vous remercie, M. le Président?","start":9477.59,"end":9478.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":9477.59,"end":9477.67},{"text":"vous","start":9477.67,"end":9477.83},{"text":"remercie,","start":9477.83,"end":9478.23},{"text":"M.","start":9478.23,"end":9478.31},{"text":"le","start":9478.39,"end":9478.43},{"text":"Président?","start":9478.43,"end":9478.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MAR","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Morocco"}},{"statement_number":129,"start":9479.59,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:38:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":9479.59,"end":9480.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":9479.59,"end":9479.63},{"text":"remercie","start":9479.63,"end":9480.07},{"text":"le","start":9480.07,"end":9480.15},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":9480.23,"end":9480.91}]},{"text":"Kalimati, au nom du.","start":9481.67,"end":9483.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Kalimati,","start":9481.67,"end":9482.67},{"text":"au","start":9482.67,"end":9482.71},{"text":"nom","start":9482.71,"end":9482.79},{"text":"du.","start":9482.95,"end":9483.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":130,"start":9491.69,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:38:12","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Maroc, reconnaît que le Sahara occidental n'est pas marocain.","start":9491.69,"end":9495.29,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Maroc,","start":9491.69,"end":9492.21},{"text":"reconnaît","start":9492.65,"end":9492.97},{"text":"que","start":9493.29,"end":9493.33},{"text":"le","start":9493.33,"end":9493.37},{"text":"Sahara","start":9493.37,"end":9494.13},{"text":"occidental","start":9494.13,"end":9494.65},{"text":"n'est","start":9494.73,"end":9494.89},{"text":"pas","start":9494.89,"end":9494.97},{"text":"marocain.","start":9494.97,"end":9495.29}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Mon intervention est intitulée Le Maroc reconnaît que le Sahara occidental n'est pas marocain.","start":9496.67,"end":9503.15,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Mon","start":9496.67,"end":9496.91},{"text":"intervention","start":9496.91,"end":9497.55},{"text":"est","start":9497.63,"end":9497.67},{"text":"intitulée","start":9497.67,"end":9498.43},{"text":"Le","start":9498.43,"end":9498.59},{"text":"Maroc","start":9498.67,"end":9499.71},{"text":"reconnaît","start":9499.71,"end":9500.59},{"text":"que","start":9500.59,"end":9500.67},{"text":"le","start":9500.67,"end":9500.83},{"text":"Sahara","start":9500.83,"end":9501.11},{"text":"occidental","start":9501.11,"end":9501.95},{"text":"n'est","start":9502.27,"end":9502.43},{"text":"pas","start":9502.43,"end":9502.59},{"text":"marocain.","start":9502.59,"end":9503.15}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, quelle que soit la réalité, l'histoire, l'identité qui reconnaît que le Sahara occidental n'est pas associé au Maroc, eh bien, le Maroc a reconnu que le Sahara occidental n'est pas marocain.","start":9503.31,"end":9519.63,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":9503.31,"end":9503.59},{"text":"le","start":9503.59,"end":9503.63},{"text":"Président,","start":9503.63,"end":9504.19},{"text":"quelle","start":9504.59,"end":9504.83},{"text":"que","start":9504.83,"end":9504.91},{"text":"soit","start":9504.91,"end":9505.31},{"text":"la","start":9505.31,"end":9505.55},{"text":"réalité,","start":9505.55,"end":9506.07},{"text":"l'histoire,","start":9506.07,"end":9506.91},{"text":"l'identité","start":9506.95,"end":9507.87},{"text":"qui","start":9507.87,"end":9507.99},{"text":"reconnaît","start":9507.99,"end":9508.51},{"text":"que","start":9508.51,"end":9508.67},{"text":"le","start":9508.75,"end":9508.83},{"text":"Sahara","start":9509.47,"end":9509.83},{"text":"occidental","start":9509.83,"end":9510.83},{"text":"n'est","start":9513.39,"end":9513.63},{"text":"pas","start":9513.63,"end":9514.03},{"text":"associé","start":9514.07,"end":9514.51},{"text":"au","start":9514.51,"end":9514.59},{"text":"Maroc,","start":9514.59,"end":9515.15},{"text":"eh","start":9515.51,"end":9515.63},{"text":"bien,","start":9515.71,"end":9515.87},{"text":"le","start":9515.87,"end":9515.95},{"text":"Maroc","start":9515.95,"end":9516.51},{"text":"a","start":9517.15,"end":9517.19},{"text":"reconnu","start":9517.19,"end":9517.55},{"text":"que","start":9517.55,"end":9517.63},{"text":"le","start":9517.63,"end":9517.71},{"text":"Sahara","start":9517.71,"end":9517.99},{"text":"occidental","start":9517.99,"end":9518.59},{"text":"n'est","start":9518.59,"end":9518.83},{"text":"pas","start":9518.83,"end":9519.07},{"text":"marocain.","start":9519.07,"end":9519.63}]},{"text":"Tout d'abord, les frontières du Maroc ont été juridiquement enregistrée en 1956, en laissant en dehors le Sahara occidental, qui était sous colonisation espagnole.","start":9519.63,"end":9532.55,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Tout","start":9519.63,"end":9519.79},{"text":"d'abord,","start":9519.79,"end":9520.27},{"text":"les","start":9521.15,"end":9521.39},{"text":"frontières","start":9521.39,"end":9522.03},{"text":"du","start":9522.03,"end":9522.19},{"text":"Maroc","start":9522.19,"end":9522.83},{"text":"ont","start":9523.63,"end":9523.79},{"text":"été","start":9523.87,"end":9524.67},{"text":"juridiquement","start":9526.55,"end":9527.03},{"text":"enregistrée","start":9527.03,"end":9527.43},{"text":"en","start":9527.43,"end":9527.47},{"text":"1956,","start":9527.47,"end":9528.63},{"text":"en","start":9528.63,"end":9528.71},{"text":"laissant","start":9528.71,"end":9529.07},{"text":"en","start":9529.07,"end":9529.11},{"text":"dehors","start":9529.11,"end":9529.35},{"text":"le","start":9529.35,"end":9529.43},{"text":"Sahara","start":9529.51,"end":9529.75},{"text":"occidental,","start":9529.75,"end":9530.39},{"text":"qui","start":9530.39,"end":9530.55},{"text":"était","start":9530.55,"end":9530.95},{"text":"sous","start":9531.27,"end":9531.51},{"text":"colonisation","start":9531.51,"end":9532.07},{"text":"espagnole.","start":9532.07,"end":9532.55}]},{"text":"Deuxièmement, le Maroc occupe le Sahara occidental dans le cadre de ce qu'on appelle la convention de Madrid et reconnaît que ce Sahara n'est pas marocain, mais qu'il est partagé avec la Mauritanie.","start":9532.55,"end":9550.95,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Deuxièmement,","start":9532.55,"end":9533.19},{"text":"le","start":9534.15,"end":9534.31},{"text":"Maroc","start":9534.31,"end":9534.95},{"text":"occupe","start":9535.67,"end":9536.23},{"text":"le","start":9536.39,"end":9536.55},{"text":"Sahara","start":9536.63,"end":9536.91},{"text":"occidental","start":9536.91,"end":9537.51},{"text":"dans","start":9537.51,"end":9537.59},{"text":"le","start":9537.59,"end":9537.67},{"text":"cadre","start":9537.67,"end":9537.83},{"text":"de","start":9537.83,"end":9537.87},{"text":"ce","start":9537.87,"end":9537.91},{"text":"qu'on","start":9539.67,"end":9540.67},{"text":"appelle","start":9540.67,"end":9540.95},{"text":"la","start":9541.23,"end":9541.43},{"text":"convention","start":9541.43,"end":9541.91},{"text":"de","start":9541.91,"end":9541.99},{"text":"Madrid","start":9541.99,"end":9542.47},{"text":"et","start":9544.71,"end":9545.03},{"text":"reconnaît","start":9545.03,"end":9545.83},{"text":"que","start":9545.83,"end":9546.07},{"text":"ce","start":9547.35,"end":9547.47},{"text":"Sahara","start":9547.47,"end":9547.83},{"text":"n'est","start":9547.83,"end":9547.95},{"text":"pas","start":9547.95,"end":9548.39},{"text":"marocain,","start":9548.39,"end":9549.03},{"text":"mais","start":9549.03,"end":9549.19},{"text":"qu'il","start":9549.19,"end":9549.43},{"text":"est","start":9549.43,"end":9549.47},{"text":"partagé","start":9549.47,"end":9549.79},{"text":"avec","start":9549.79,"end":9549.99},{"text":"la","start":9549.99,"end":9550.23},{"text":"Mauritanie.","start":9550.23,"end":9550.95}]},{"text":"Troisièmement, si le Sahara occidental était marocain, alors pourquoi est-ce que le Maroc a construit un mur de 280 kilomètres de long.","start":9550.95,"end":9560.35,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Troisièmement,","start":9550.95,"end":9551.63},{"text":"si","start":9551.63,"end":9551.75},{"text":"le","start":9551.75,"end":9551.91},{"text":"Sahara","start":9551.91,"end":9552.31},{"text":"occidental","start":9552.31,"end":9552.95},{"text":"était","start":9552.95,"end":9553.19},{"text":"marocain,","start":9553.19,"end":9553.75},{"text":"alors","start":9553.75,"end":9553.91},{"text":"pourquoi","start":9553.91,"end":9554.23},{"text":"est-ce","start":9554.23,"end":9554.39},{"text":"que","start":9554.39,"end":9554.55},{"text":"le","start":9554.55,"end":9554.71},{"text":"Maroc","start":9554.71,"end":9555.35},{"text":"a","start":9557.63,"end":9557.71},{"text":"construit","start":9557.71,"end":9558.11},{"text":"un","start":9558.11,"end":9558.35},{"text":"mur","start":9558.59,"end":9558.91},{"text":"de","start":9558.91,"end":9559.03},{"text":"280","start":9559.03,"end":9559.51},{"text":"kilomètres","start":9559.51,"end":9559.87},{"text":"de","start":9559.87,"end":9559.95},{"text":"long.","start":9559.95,"end":9560.35}]},{"text":"Quatrièmement, le Maroc reconnaît que l'espace aérien du Sahara occidental relève de la souveraineté de l'Espagne.","start":9560.67,"end":9569.07,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Quatrièmement,","start":9560.67,"end":9561.55},{"text":"le","start":9561.55,"end":9561.63},{"text":"Maroc","start":9561.63,"end":9561.99},{"text":"reconnaît","start":9561.99,"end":9562.59},{"text":"que","start":9564.03,"end":9564.15},{"text":"l'espace","start":9564.15,"end":9564.59},{"text":"aérien","start":9564.59,"end":9565.15},{"text":"du","start":9565.15,"end":9565.31},{"text":"Sahara","start":9565.31,"end":9565.59},{"text":"occidental","start":9565.59,"end":9566.43},{"text":"relève","start":9567.47,"end":9567.71},{"text":"de","start":9567.71,"end":9567.79},{"text":"la","start":9567.79,"end":9567.95},{"text":"souveraineté","start":9567.95,"end":9568.39},{"text":"de","start":9568.39,"end":9568.43},{"text":"l'Espagne.","start":9568.43,"end":9569.07}]},{"text":"Sixièmement, le Maroc reconnaît la République arabe démocratique sahraouie depuis qu'elle a rejoint l'Union africaine en 2017.","start":9571.63,"end":9582.59,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Sixièmement,","start":9571.63,"end":9572.51},{"text":"le","start":9572.59,"end":9572.75},{"text":"Maroc","start":9572.75,"end":9573.15},{"text":"reconnaît","start":9573.15,"end":9573.87},{"text":"la","start":9576.11,"end":9576.43},{"text":"République","start":9576.43,"end":9576.91},{"text":"arabe","start":9576.91,"end":9577.07},{"text":"démocratique","start":9577.07,"end":9577.55},{"text":"sahraouie","start":9577.55,"end":9578.67},{"text":"depuis","start":9580.35,"end":9580.75},{"text":"qu'elle","start":9580.75,"end":9580.95},{"text":"a","start":9580.95,"end":9580.99},{"text":"rejoint","start":9580.99,"end":9581.19},{"text":"l'Union","start":9581.19,"end":9581.39},{"text":"africaine","start":9581.39,"end":9581.79},{"text":"en","start":9581.79,"end":9581.87},{"text":"2017.","start":9581.87,"end":9582.59}]},{"text":"Et voici Journal officiel du Royaume du Maroc, numéro 65-39 du 31 janvier 2017.","start":9582.99,"end":9594.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":9582.99,"end":9583.07},{"text":"voici","start":9583.07,"end":9584.03},{"text":"Journal","start":9587.15,"end":9587.51},{"text":"officiel","start":9587.51,"end":9588.03},{"text":"du","start":9588.03,"end":9588.19},{"text":"Royaume","start":9588.19,"end":9588.43},{"text":"du","start":9588.43,"end":9588.55},{"text":"Maroc,","start":9588.55,"end":9588.87},{"text":"numéro","start":9590.83,"end":9591.39},{"text":"65-39","start":9591.39,"end":9592.55},{"text":"du","start":9592.55,"end":9592.83},{"text":"31","start":9593.23,"end":9593.71},{"text":"janvier","start":9593.71,"end":9594.11},{"text":"2017.","start":9594.11,"end":9594.91}]},{"text":"Monsieur le Président, ce qu'ils appellent l'autonomie, c'est un projet irréaliste reposant sur plusieurs facteurs.","start":9594.91,"end":9602.91,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Monsieur","start":9594.91,"end":9595.23},{"text":"le","start":9595.23,"end":9595.31},{"text":"Président,","start":9595.31,"end":9595.87},{"text":"ce","start":9595.87,"end":9596.03},{"text":"qu'ils","start":9596.03,"end":9596.23},{"text":"appellent","start":9596.27,"end":9596.83},{"text":"l'autonomie,","start":9596.83,"end":9597.79},{"text":"c'est","start":9598.67,"end":9598.91},{"text":"un","start":9598.91,"end":9598.99},{"text":"projet","start":9598.99,"end":9599.23},{"text":"irréaliste","start":9599.23,"end":9600.03},{"text":"reposant","start":9601.23,"end":9601.83},{"text":"sur","start":9601.83,"end":9601.95},{"text":"plusieurs","start":9601.95,"end":9602.27},{"text":"facteurs.","start":9602.27,"end":9602.91}]},{"text":"Le Sahara occidental est un territoire non autonome depuis 1963, et l'autonomie n'est pas une solution.","start":9605.15,"end":9616.63,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":9605.15,"end":9605.31},{"text":"Sahara","start":9605.31,"end":9605.67},{"text":"occidental","start":9605.67,"end":9606.67},{"text":"est","start":9608.19,"end":9608.23},{"text":"un","start":9608.23,"end":9608.27},{"text":"territoire","start":9608.27,"end":9609.07},{"text":"non","start":9609.07,"end":9609.23},{"text":"autonome","start":9609.23,"end":9609.79},{"text":"depuis","start":9609.87,"end":9610.27},{"text":"1963,","start":9610.27,"end":9612.03},{"text":"et","start":9612.51,"end":9612.71},{"text":"l'autonomie","start":9612.71,"end":9613.55},{"text":"n'est","start":9615.27,"end":9615.39},{"text":"pas","start":9615.39,"end":9615.67},{"text":"une","start":9615.67,"end":9615.83},{"text":"solution.","start":9615.83,"end":9616.63}]},{"text":"Au contraire, elle consacre la colonisation.","start":9618.31,"end":9620.31,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Au","start":9618.31,"end":9618.35},{"text":"contraire,","start":9618.35,"end":9618.95},{"text":"elle","start":9618.95,"end":9619.03},{"text":"consacre","start":9619.03,"end":9619.55},{"text":"la","start":9619.55,"end":9619.67},{"text":"colonisation.","start":9619.67,"end":9620.31}]},{"text":"Nous devons apprendre les leçons de l'histoire et comprendre que des expériences passées semblables ont échoué.","start":9620.31,"end":9626.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":9620.31,"end":9620.39},{"text":"devons","start":9620.39,"end":9620.71},{"text":"apprendre","start":9620.71,"end":9621.35},{"text":"les","start":9621.35,"end":9621.47},{"text":"leçons","start":9621.47,"end":9621.67},{"text":"de","start":9621.67,"end":9621.71},{"text":"l'histoire","start":9621.71,"end":9622.23},{"text":"et","start":9622.55,"end":9622.71},{"text":"comprendre","start":9622.71,"end":9623.43},{"text":"que","start":9623.43,"end":9623.75},{"text":"des","start":9623.99,"end":9624.19},{"text":"expériences","start":9624.19,"end":9625.03},{"text":"passées","start":9625.35,"end":9625.75},{"text":"semblables","start":9625.75,"end":9626.15},{"text":"ont","start":9626.15,"end":9626.23},{"text":"échoué.","start":9626.23,"end":9626.79}]},{"text":"Prenons l'exemple de l'Érythrée, où l'ONU a décidé en 1952 d'octroyer l'autonomie à cette région qui était sous domination coloniale.","start":9627.27,"end":9642.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Prenons","start":9627.27,"end":9627.83},{"text":"l'exemple","start":9627.87,"end":9628.59},{"text":"de","start":9628.63,"end":9628.79},{"text":"l'Érythrée,","start":9628.99,"end":9629.83},{"text":"où","start":9630.63,"end":9630.95},{"text":"l'ONU","start":9631.59,"end":9631.99},{"text":"a","start":9631.99,"end":9632.07},{"text":"décidé","start":9632.07,"end":9632.87},{"text":"en","start":9634.47,"end":9634.51},{"text":"1952","start":9634.51,"end":9635.59},{"text":"d'octroyer","start":9635.59,"end":9636.07},{"text":"l'autonomie","start":9636.07,"end":9636.79},{"text":"à","start":9637.75,"end":9637.91},{"text":"cette","start":9637.91,"end":9638.15},{"text":"région","start":9638.15,"end":9638.79},{"text":"qui","start":9639.99,"end":9640.39},{"text":"était","start":9640.79,"end":9641.03},{"text":"sous","start":9641.03,"end":9641.11},{"text":"domination","start":9641.11,"end":9641.59},{"text":"coloniale.","start":9641.59,"end":9642.23}]},{"text":"Par ailleurs, l'autonomie revient après 48 ans de lutte pour l'indépendance dans cette région.","start":9645.47,"end":9653.95,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Par","start":9645.47,"end":9645.67},{"text":"ailleurs,","start":9645.67,"end":9646.19},{"text":"l'autonomie","start":9649.35,"end":9649.83},{"text":"revient","start":9649.83,"end":9650.11},{"text":"après","start":9650.11,"end":9650.27},{"text":"48","start":9650.27,"end":9650.91},{"text":"ans","start":9650.91,"end":9651.07},{"text":"de","start":9651.07,"end":9651.15},{"text":"lutte","start":9651.15,"end":9651.55},{"text":"pour","start":9651.87,"end":9652.07},{"text":"l'indépendance","start":9652.07,"end":9652.99},{"text":"dans","start":9652.99,"end":9653.23},{"text":"cette","start":9653.23,"end":9653.43},{"text":"région.","start":9653.43,"end":9653.95}]},{"text":"Pour conclure, M. le Président, la décolonisation au Sahara occidental connaît une transformation majeure aujourd'hui.","start":9653.95,"end":9663.31,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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d'autre.","start":9794.31,"end":9805.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Donc,","start":9794.31,"end":9794.51},{"text":"encore","start":9794.51,"end":9794.79},{"text":"une","start":9794.79,"end":9794.87},{"text":"fois,","start":9794.87,"end":9795.19},{"text":"dans","start":9795.99,"end":9796.07},{"text":"une","start":9796.15,"end":9796.23},{"text":"procédure,","start":9796.23,"end":9796.63},{"text":"nous","start":9796.63,"end":9796.95},{"text":"intervenons","start":9796.95,"end":9797.35},{"text":"pour","start":9797.35,"end":9797.51},{"text":"dire","start":9797.51,"end":9797.75},{"text":"que","start":9797.75,"end":9797.83},{"text":"personne","start":9797.83,"end":9798.55},{"text":"ne","start":9798.95,"end":9799.11},{"text":"peut","start":9799.11,"end":9799.47},{"text":"s'exprimer","start":9799.47,"end":9799.95},{"text":"au","start":9799.95,"end":9799.99},{"text":"nom","start":9799.99,"end":9800.15},{"text":"de","start":9800.15,"end":9800.19},{"text":"la","start":9800.19,"end":9800.31},{"text":"délégation","start":9800.31,"end":9800.71},{"text":"du","start":9800.71,"end":9800.83},{"text":"Maroc","start":9800.83,"end":9801.19},{"text":"si","start":9801.75,"end":9801.95},{"text":"ce","start":9801.95,"end":9801.99},{"text":"n'est","start":9801.99,"end":9802.11},{"text":"la","start":9802.11,"end":9802.23},{"text":"personne","start":9802.23,"end":9802.71},{"text":"assise","start":9802.79,"end":9803.59},{"text":"à","start":9803.67,"end":9803.83},{"text":"cette","start":9803.83,"end":9804.15},{"text":"place","start":9804.15,"end":9804.63},{"text":"et","start":9804.71,"end":9804.79},{"text":"personne","start":9804.79,"end":9805.27},{"text":"d'autre.","start":9805.27,"end":9805.67}]},{"text":"Je vous remercie.","start":9805.75,"end":9806.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":9805.75,"end":9805.91},{"text":"vous","start":9805.91,"end":9805.99},{"text":"remercie.","start":9805.99,"end":9806.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MAR","group":null,"function":"Représentante","affiliation_full":"Morocco"}},{"statement_number":136,"start":9807.03,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:43:28","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie la délégation du Maroc.","start":9807.03,"end":9808.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":9807.03,"end":9807.23},{"text":"remercie","start":9807.23,"end":9807.63},{"text":"la","start":9807.63,"end":9807.83},{"text":"délégation","start":9807.83,"end":9808.35},{"text":"du","start":9808.39,"end":9808.55},{"text":"Maroc.","start":9808.55,"end":9808.87}]},{"text":"Je donne la parole à Mohamed Diab Al-Ajbi.","start":9808.87,"end":9812.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":9808.87,"end":9808.91},{"text":"donne","start":9808.91,"end":9809.03},{"text":"la","start":9809.03,"end":9809.19},{"text":"parole","start":9809.19,"end":9809.51},{"text":"à","start":9809.51,"end":9809.91},{"text":"Mohamed","start":9810.39,"end":9810.99},{"text":"Diab","start":9810.99,"end":9811.27},{"text":"Al-Ajbi.","start":9811.43,"end":9812.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}},{"statement_number":137,"start":9824.05,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:43:45","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Monsieur le Président, Excellence, Mesdames, Messieurs les représentants des États membres, je suis heureux de vous voir aujourd'hui pour parler d'une grave question qui va au-delà du conflit politique et concerne la stabilité et la sécurité dans la région du Maghreb et du Sahel et la stabilité internationale de manière générale.","start":9824.05,"end":9849.47,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. 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Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":9916.75,"end":9916.91},{"text":"le","start":9916.91,"end":9916.99},{"text":"Conseil","start":9916.99,"end":9917.35},{"text":"de","start":9917.35,"end":9917.39},{"text":"sécurité","start":9917.39,"end":9917.79},{"text":"a","start":9917.79,"end":9917.87},{"text":"prouvé","start":9917.87,"end":9918.35},{"text":"que","start":9918.35,"end":9918.59},{"text":"Daesh","start":9919.59,"end":9920.07},{"text":"au","start":9920.07,"end":9920.15},{"text":"Sahara","start":9920.15,"end":9920.51},{"text":"occidental,","start":9920.51,"end":9921.35},{"text":"qui","start":9921.55,"end":9921.63},{"text":"a","start":9921.63,"end":9921.67},{"text":"été","start":9921.67,"end":9921.99},{"text":"créé","start":9921.99,"end":9922.23},{"text":"en","start":9922.23,"end":9922.31},{"text":"2015","start":9922.31,"end":9923.03},{"text":"par","start":9923.27,"end":9923.51},{"text":"ce","start":9923.51,"end":9923.67},{"text":"dirigeant.","start":9923.67,"end":9924.31}]},{"text":"Ces menaces ne s'en tiennent pas aux rapports historiques, on les constate aujourd'hui sur le terrain.","start":9925.67,"end":9933.99,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":9984.43,"end":9984.75},{"text":"milices","start":9984.75,"end":9985.23},{"text":"utilisent","start":9985.23,"end":9986.19},{"text":"le","start":9986.51,"end":9986.67},{"text":"vide","start":9986.67,"end":9986.91},{"text":"actuel","start":9986.91,"end":9987.55},{"text":"et","start":9988.43,"end":9988.67},{"text":"exploitent","start":9988.71,"end":9989.23},{"text":"également","start":9989.23,"end":9989.95},{"text":"les","start":9990.19,"end":9990.35},{"text":"camps","start":9990.35,"end":9990.51},{"text":"de","start":9990.51,"end":9990.59},{"text":"Tindouf","start":9990.59,"end":9991.23},{"text":"et","start":9991.47,"end":9991.55},{"text":"les","start":9991.55,"end":9991.71},{"text":"souffrances","start":9991.71,"end":9992.07},{"text":"des","start":9992.07,"end":9992.19},{"text":"civils.","start":9992.19,"end":9992.75}]},{"text":"Ils recrutent des enfants et des jeunes pour servir leurs desseins terroristes.","start":9993.15,"end":9998.59,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Ils","start":9993.15,"end":9993.23},{"text":"recrutent","start":9993.23,"end":9993.67},{"text":"des","start":9993.67,"end":9993.79},{"text":"enfants","start":9993.87,"end":9994.35},{"text":"et","start":9994.75,"end":9994.91},{"text":"des","start":9994.91,"end":9995.07},{"text":"jeunes","start":9995.07,"end":9995.63},{"text":"pour","start":9996.43,"end":9996.75},{"text":"servir","start":9996.75,"end":9997.15},{"text":"leurs","start":9997.15,"end":9997.31},{"text":"desseins","start":9997.31,"end":9997.71},{"text":"terroristes.","start":9997.71,"end":9998.59}]},{"text":"Voilà qui prouve que le refuge que fournit le Polisario micro-coupé?","start":9998.59,"end":10008.71,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. 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La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Depuis","start":10017.35,"end":10017.63},{"text":"des","start":10017.63,"end":10017.71},{"text":"années,","start":10017.71,"end":10017.83},{"text":"la","start":10017.83,"end":10017.95},{"text":"communauté","start":10017.95,"end":10018.27},{"text":"internationale","start":10018.27,"end":10019.11},{"text":"sonne","start":10019.19,"end":10019.63},{"text":"l'alarme","start":10019.63,"end":10020.03},{"text":"concernant","start":10020.03,"end":10020.39},{"text":"le","start":10020.39,"end":10020.47},{"text":"recrutement","start":10020.47,"end":10020.87},{"text":"et","start":10020.87,"end":10020.91},{"text":"la","start":10020.91,"end":10021.03},{"text":"militarisation","start":10021.03,"end":10021.79},{"text":"des","start":10021.79,"end":10021.91},{"text":"enfants","start":10021.99,"end":10022.39},{"text":"par","start":10022.71,"end":10023.19},{"text":"le","start":10023.19,"end":10023.35},{"text":"Front","start":10023.35,"end":10023.67},{"text":"Polisario","start":10023.67,"end":10024.55},{"text":"dans","start":10024.55,"end":10024.71},{"text":"les","start":10024.71,"end":10024.87},{"text":"camps","start":10024.87,"end":10025.11},{"text":"de","start":10025.11,"end":10025.19},{"text":"Tindouf.","start":10025.27,"end":10025.87}]},{"text":"Ces préoccupations ne sont pas des supputations.","start":10026.55,"end":10029.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":10026.55,"end":10026.79},{"text":"préoccupations","start":10026.79,"end":10027.67},{"text":"ne","start":10027.67,"end":10027.75},{"text":"sont","start":10027.83,"end":10028.07},{"text":"pas","start":10028.07,"end":10028.47},{"text":"des","start":10028.47,"end":10028.59},{"text":"supputations.","start":10028.59,"end":10029.67}]},{"text":"Elles ont été évoquées ici, au HCR, à Genève, et appuyé par des témoignages crédibles d'ONG à la 60e session du Conseil des droits de l'homme, qui établit sur le recrutement forcé des mineurs comme enfants soldats.","start":10029.83,"end":10044.99,"topics":[{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Elles","start":10029.83,"end":10029.99},{"text":"ont","start":10029.99,"end":10030.03},{"text":"été","start":10030.03,"end":10030.35},{"text":"évoquées","start":10030.35,"end":10031.19},{"text":"ici,","start":10031.79,"end":10033.59},{"text":"au","start":10033.59,"end":10033.63},{"text":"HCR,","start":10033.63,"end":10034.99},{"text":"à","start":10034.99,"end":10035.03},{"text":"Genève,","start":10035.07,"end":10035.27},{"text":"et","start":10035.39,"end":10035.79},{"text":"appuyé","start":10036.11,"end":10036.51},{"text":"par","start":10036.51,"end":10036.71},{"text":"des","start":10036.71,"end":10036.99},{"text":"témoignages","start":10036.99,"end":10037.39},{"text":"crédibles","start":10037.39,"end":10038.19},{"text":"d'ONG","start":10039.31,"end":10040.11},{"text":"à","start":10040.11,"end":10040.15},{"text":"la","start":10040.15,"end":10040.27},{"text":"60e","start":10040.27,"end":10040.63},{"text":"session","start":10040.63,"end":10040.95},{"text":"du","start":10040.95,"end":10041.07},{"text":"Conseil","start":10041.07,"end":10041.31},{"text":"des","start":10041.31,"end":10041.39},{"text":"droits","start":10041.39,"end":10041.55},{"text":"de","start":10041.55,"end":10041.59},{"text":"l'homme,","start":10041.59,"end":10041.75},{"text":"qui","start":10042.03,"end":10042.43},{"text":"établit","start":10042.43,"end":10042.99},{"text":"sur","start":10042.99,"end":10043.11},{"text":"le","start":10043.11,"end":10043.15},{"text":"recrutement","start":10043.15,"end":10043.47},{"text":"forcé","start":10043.47,"end":10043.79},{"text":"des","start":10043.79,"end":10043.87},{"text":"mineurs","start":10043.87,"end":10044.11},{"text":"comme","start":10044.11,"end":10044.35},{"text":"enfants","start":10044.35,"end":10044.59},{"text":"soldats.","start":10044.59,"end":10044.99}]},{"text":"L'un des exemples les plus alarmants, c'est Adnan Abu Walid al-Sahraoui, qui était un enfant soldat formé dans les camps de Tindouf, qui ensuite est devenu le dirigeant d'ISIS dans le Sahara.","start":10045.27,"end":10056.59,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"L'un","start":10045.27,"end":10045.39},{"text":"des","start":10045.39,"end":10045.51},{"text":"exemples","start":10045.51,"end":10045.83},{"text":"les","start":10045.83,"end":10045.91},{"text":"plus","start":10045.91,"end":10046.11},{"text":"alarmants,","start":10046.11,"end":10046.59},{"text":"c'est","start":10046.59,"end":10046.83},{"text":"Adnan","start":10046.83,"end":10047.27},{"text":"Abu","start":10047.27,"end":10047.51},{"text":"Walid","start":10047.63,"end":10048.11},{"text":"al-Sahraoui,","start":10048.43,"end":10049.71},{"text":"qui","start":10049.95,"end":10050.11},{"text":"était","start":10050.11,"end":10050.51},{"text":"un","start":10051.15,"end":10051.39},{"text":"enfant","start":10051.39,"end":10051.63},{"text":"soldat","start":10051.63,"end":10052.11},{"text":"formé","start":10052.11,"end":10052.51},{"text":"dans","start":10052.51,"end":10052.59},{"text":"les","start":10052.59,"end":10052.75},{"text":"camps","start":10052.75,"end":10052.91},{"text":"de","start":10052.91,"end":10052.99},{"text":"Tindouf,","start":10052.99,"end":10053.31},{"text":"qui","start":10053.31,"end":10053.43},{"text":"ensuite","start":10053.43,"end":10053.67},{"text":"est","start":10053.67,"end":10053.71},{"text":"devenu","start":10053.71,"end":10054.11},{"text":"le","start":10054.11,"end":10054.15},{"text":"dirigeant","start":10054.15,"end":10054.91},{"text":"d'ISIS","start":10055.15,"end":10055.71},{"text":"dans","start":10055.71,"end":10055.79},{"text":"le","start":10055.79,"end":10055.87},{"text":"Sahara.","start":10055.95,"end":10056.59}]},{"text":"Sa trajectoire de jeune adoctriné à commandant terroriste les dangereuses conséquences de l'utilisation des enfants comme soldats.","start":10056.59,"end":10065.35,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. 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Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Une","start":10065.83,"end":10066.07},{"text":"enquête","start":10066.07,"end":10066.43},{"text":"du","start":10066.43,"end":10066.55},{"text":"Washington","start":10066.55,"end":10066.99},{"text":"Post","start":10066.99,"end":10067.15},{"text":"publiée","start":10067.15,"end":10067.47},{"text":"en","start":10067.47,"end":10067.51},{"text":"avril","start":10067.51,"end":10067.79},{"text":"2025","start":10067.79,"end":10068.55},{"text":"a","start":10068.63,"end":10068.87},{"text":"dit","start":10069.91,"end":10070.07},{"text":"que","start":10070.07,"end":10070.23},{"text":"des","start":10070.23,"end":10070.39},{"text":"centaines","start":10070.39,"end":10071.27},{"text":"de","start":10072.15,"end":10072.19},{"text":"combattants","start":10072.19,"end":10072.59},{"text":"d'enfants","start":10072.59,"end":10072.87},{"text":"soldats","start":10072.87,"end":10073.59},{"text":"du","start":10073.59,"end":10073.75},{"text":"Polisario","start":10073.75,"end":10074.35},{"text":"ont","start":10074.35,"end":10074.39},{"text":"été","start":10074.39,"end":10074.95},{"text":"capturés","start":10074.95,"end":10075.35},{"text":"par","start":10075.35,"end":10075.47},{"text":"les","start":10075.47,"end":10075.55},{"text":"nouvelles","start":10075.55,"end":10075.75},{"text":"autorités","start":10075.75,"end":10076.39},{"text":"en","start":10076.39,"end":10076.47},{"text":"Syrie","start":10076.47,"end":10076.83},{"text":"après","start":10076.83,"end":10077.19},{"text":"l'effondrement","start":10077.39,"end":10077.99},{"text":"du","start":10077.99,"end":10078.15},{"text":"régime","start":10078.15,"end":10078.39},{"text":"Assad.","start":10078.39,"end":10078.95}]},{"text":"Beaucoup venaient des camps de Tindouf, ce qui montre comment des décennies de radicalisation ont produit une une instabilité qui s'en trouve loin.","start":10080.87,"end":10088.55,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":10088.55,"end":10088.63},{"text":"mouvement","start":10088.63,"end":10088.87},{"text":"des","start":10088.87,"end":10088.99},{"text":"Sahraouis","start":10088.99,"end":10089.27},{"text":"pour","start":10089.27,"end":10089.51},{"text":"la","start":10089.51,"end":10089.67},{"text":"paix","start":10089.67,"end":10090.23},{"text":"à","start":10090.23,"end":10090.47},{"text":"Madrid","start":10090.47,"end":10090.87},{"text":"continue","start":10090.87,"end":10091.51},{"text":"à","start":10091.51,"end":10091.83},{"text":"documenter","start":10091.99,"end":10092.59},{"text":"la","start":10092.59,"end":10092.75},{"text":"dégradation","start":10092.75,"end":10093.15},{"text":"des","start":10093.15,"end":10093.23},{"text":"conditions","start":10093.23,"end":10093.75},{"text":"à","start":10093.75,"end":10093.79},{"text":"l'intérieur","start":10093.79,"end":10094.19},{"text":"des","start":10094.19,"end":10094.31},{"text":"camps","start":10094.31,"end":10094.63},{"text":"contrôlés","start":10094.63,"end":10095.03},{"text":"par","start":10095.03,"end":10095.15},{"text":"le","start":10095.15,"end":10095.19},{"text":"commissariat.","start":10095.19,"end":10095.83}]},{"text":"Leurs rapports montrent qu'il y a une escalade de la violence, un vaste désordre, la corruption, des activités criminelles, des gangs armés et des trafiquants déstabilisés et la sécurité, y compris lors d'un incident en avril 2025 au camp de Laayoune, où des trafiquants lourdement armés ont échangé des coups de feu, ce qui a forcé les résidents à fuir de leurs maisons.","start":10095.83,"end":10117.23,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. 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Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Dans","start":10117.23,"end":10117.83},{"text":"le","start":10117.99,"end":10118.11},{"text":"même","start":10118.11,"end":10118.23},{"text":"camp,","start":10118.23,"end":10118.79},{"text":"des","start":10118.79,"end":10119.03},{"text":"affrontements","start":10119.19,"end":10119.59},{"text":"violents","start":10119.59,"end":10119.79},{"text":"ont","start":10119.79,"end":10119.83},{"text":"également","start":10119.83,"end":10120.19},{"text":"abouti","start":10120.19,"end":10120.39},{"text":"à","start":10120.39,"end":10120.43},{"text":"la","start":10120.43,"end":10120.55},{"text":"destruction","start":10120.55,"end":10121.03},{"text":"de","start":10121.03,"end":10121.11},{"text":"biens","start":10121.19,"end":10121.35},{"text":"de","start":10121.35,"end":10121.43},{"text":"véhicules.","start":10121.43,"end":10121.87}]},{"text":"Des allégations crédibles impliquent des membres du Polisario dans le trafic de drogue, la contrebande, le vol de bétail, souvent en coordination avec des réseaux criminels organisés.","start":10121.87,"end":10130.91,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."}],"words":[{"text":"Des","start":10121.87,"end":10121.99},{"text":"allégations","start":10122.03,"end":10122.59},{"text":"crédibles","start":10122.59,"end":10123.03},{"text":"impliquent","start":10123.35,"end":10123.63},{"text":"des","start":10123.63,"end":10123.71},{"text":"membres","start":10123.71,"end":10123.87},{"text":"du","start":10123.87,"end":10123.99},{"text":"Polisario","start":10123.99,"end":10124.35},{"text":"dans","start":10124.35,"end":10124.47},{"text":"le","start":10124.47,"end":10124.51},{"text":"trafic","start":10124.51,"end":10124.87},{"text":"de","start":10124.87,"end":10124.99},{"text":"drogue,","start":10124.99,"end":10125.31},{"text":"la","start":10125.31,"end":10125.51},{"text":"contrebande,","start":10125.51,"end":10126.47},{"text":"le","start":10126.47,"end":10126.55},{"text":"vol","start":10126.63,"end":10126.87},{"text":"de","start":10126.87,"end":10126.95},{"text":"bétail,","start":10126.95,"end":10127.51},{"text":"souvent","start":10127.51,"end":10127.79},{"text":"en","start":10127.79,"end":10127.83},{"text":"coordination","start":10127.83,"end":10128.55},{"text":"avec","start":10129.35,"end":10129.71},{"text":"des","start":10129.71,"end":10129.79},{"text":"réseaux","start":10129.79,"end":10129.99},{"text":"criminels","start":10129.99,"end":10130.39},{"text":"organisés.","start":10130.39,"end":10130.91}]},{"text":"Les difficultés économiques et la mauvaise gestion font que beaucoup, y compris des jeunes, qui n'ont pas accès à des emplois et des services de base.","start":10131.27,"end":10139.59,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."}],"words":[{"text":"Les","start":10131.27,"end":10131.39},{"text":"difficultés","start":10131.39,"end":10131.79},{"text":"économiques","start":10131.79,"end":10132.79},{"text":"et","start":10133.03,"end":10133.15},{"text":"la","start":10133.15,"end":10133.27},{"text":"mauvaise","start":10133.27,"end":10133.47},{"text":"gestion","start":10133.47,"end":10133.99},{"text":"font","start":10134.07,"end":10134.23},{"text":"que","start":10134.23,"end":10134.39},{"text":"beaucoup,","start":10134.47,"end":10134.87},{"text":"y","start":10134.87,"end":10135.07},{"text":"compris","start":10135.07,"end":10135.35},{"text":"des","start":10135.35,"end":10135.51},{"text":"jeunes,","start":10135.51,"end":10136.15},{"text":"qui","start":10137.27,"end":10137.31},{"text":"n'ont","start":10137.31,"end":10137.43},{"text":"pas","start":10137.43,"end":10137.51},{"text":"accès","start":10137.51,"end":10137.95},{"text":"à","start":10137.95,"end":10138.03},{"text":"des","start":10138.19,"end":10138.43},{"text":"emplois","start":10138.43,"end":10138.83},{"text":"et","start":10138.83,"end":10138.87},{"text":"des","start":10138.87,"end":10138.95},{"text":"services","start":10138.95,"end":10139.19},{"text":"de","start":10139.19,"end":10139.23},{"text":"base.","start":10139.23,"end":10139.59}]},{"text":"Ces conditions avérées peignent un sombre tableau.","start":10139.59,"end":10142.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ces","start":10139.59,"end":10139.71},{"text":"conditions","start":10139.71,"end":10140.35},{"text":"avérées","start":10140.35,"end":10141.15},{"text":"peignent","start":10141.39,"end":10141.83},{"text":"un","start":10141.83,"end":10141.95},{"text":"sombre","start":10141.95,"end":10142.19},{"text":"tableau.","start":10142.19,"end":10142.79}]},{"text":"La poursuite de la marginalisation des jeunes Sahraouis fait qu'ils sont vulnérables à l'exploitation et à la radicalisation.","start":10142.79,"end":10149.27,"topics":[{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. 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D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":10149.27,"end":10149.39},{"text":"remercie","start":10149.39,"end":10149.71},{"text":"la","start":10149.71,"end":10149.83},{"text":"Commission","start":10149.83,"end":10150.15},{"text":"d'avoir","start":10150.15,"end":10150.43},{"text":"adopté","start":10150.43,"end":10150.83},{"text":"le","start":10150.83,"end":10150.91},{"text":"plan","start":10150.91,"end":10151.11},{"text":"d'autonomie","start":10151.11,"end":10151.59},{"text":"du","start":10151.59,"end":10151.71},{"text":"Maroc.","start":10151.71,"end":10152.03}]},{"text":"Le moment est venu de passer à la phase suivante et d'aider les Sahraouis des cantins d'Ouf à revenir au Sahara occidental.","start":10152.51,"end":10159.55,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"La","start":10196.31,"end":10196.43},{"text":"CIJ,","start":10196.43,"end":10197.07},{"text":"en","start":10199.15,"end":10199.19},{"text":"1975,","start":10199.19,"end":10200.31},{"text":"a","start":10201.63,"end":10202.03},{"text":"dit","start":10202.67,"end":10202.83},{"text":"que","start":10202.83,"end":10203.07},{"text":"les","start":10203.71,"end":10203.95},{"text":"revendications","start":10203.95,"end":10204.87},{"text":"du","start":10204.87,"end":10204.99},{"text":"Maroc","start":10204.99,"end":10205.27},{"text":"sur","start":10205.27,"end":10205.39},{"text":"le","start":10205.39,"end":10205.47},{"text":"Sahara","start":10205.47,"end":10205.71},{"text":"occidental","start":10205.71,"end":10206.19},{"text":"sont","start":10206.19,"end":10206.31},{"text":"infondées.","start":10206.35,"end":10206.83}]},{"text":"Et donc le Conseil de sécurité, dans la résolution 690, a dit qu'il fallait organiser un référendum.","start":10207.63,"end":10214.43,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Faisait","start":10381.07,"end":10381.23},{"text":"vraiment","start":10381.23,"end":10381.47},{"text":"partie","start":10381.47,"end":10381.67},{"text":"du","start":10381.67,"end":10381.79},{"text":"Maroc,","start":10381.79,"end":10382.19},{"text":"pourquoi","start":10384.43,"end":10384.83},{"text":"est-ce","start":10384.83,"end":10384.91},{"text":"qu'il","start":10384.91,"end":10385.07},{"text":"a","start":10385.07,"end":10385.11},{"text":"accepté","start":10385.11,"end":10385.51},{"text":"la","start":10385.51,"end":10385.63},{"text":"division","start":10385.63,"end":10385.99},{"text":"du","start":10385.99,"end":10386.11},{"text":"territoire","start":10386.11,"end":10386.59},{"text":"entre","start":10386.59,"end":10386.83},{"text":"lui-même","start":10386.83,"end":10387.23},{"text":"et","start":10387.23,"end":10387.27},{"text":"la","start":10387.27,"end":10387.47},{"text":"Mauritanie?","start":10387.47,"end":10388.27}]},{"text":"Pourquoi est-ce qu'il a accepté qu'en 2020, le président Trump a dit dans une déclaration qu'il donnait le Sahara occidental au Maroc.","start":10390.91,"end":10401.07,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":10401.07,"end":10401.19},{"text":"véritablement","start":10401.19,"end":10401.79},{"text":"le","start":10401.79,"end":10401.87},{"text":"peuple","start":10401.87,"end":10402.23},{"text":"sahraoui","start":10402.23,"end":10402.67},{"text":"sont","start":10402.67,"end":10402.91},{"text":"des","start":10402.91,"end":10403.15},{"text":"citoyens","start":10403.15,"end":10403.55},{"text":"marocains,","start":10403.55,"end":10404.11},{"text":"pourquoi","start":10408.35,"end":10408.63},{"text":"est-ce","start":10408.63,"end":10408.71},{"text":"que","start":10408.71,"end":10408.75},{"text":"la","start":10408.75,"end":10408.87},{"text":"féministe","start":10408.87,"end":10409.19},{"text":"marocaine","start":10409.19,"end":10409.95},{"text":"n'est","start":10409.95,"end":10410.51},{"text":"pas","start":10411.31,"end":10411.43},{"text":"allée","start":10411.43,"end":10411.63},{"text":"du","start":10411.63,"end":10411.75},{"text":"Maroc","start":10411.75,"end":10411.95},{"text":"à","start":10411.95,"end":10411.99},{"text":"l'Espagne?","start":10411.99,"end":10412.71}]},{"text":"Elle a été expulsée.","start":10412.99,"end":10413.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Elle","start":10412.99,"end":10413.15},{"text":"a","start":10413.15,"end":10413.19},{"text":"été","start":10413.19,"end":10413.31},{"text":"expulsée.","start":10413.31,"end":10413.95}]},{"text":"Le Sahara occidental est le sixième pays d'Afrique qui a acquis son indépendance.","start":10414.83,"end":10422.75,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Le","start":10414.83,"end":10414.99},{"text":"Sahara","start":10414.99,"end":10415.31},{"text":"occidental","start":10415.31,"end":10416.35},{"text":"est","start":10416.35,"end":10416.43},{"text":"le","start":10417.55,"end":10417.71},{"text":"sixième","start":10417.71,"end":10418.35},{"text":"pays","start":10420.43,"end":10421.23},{"text":"d'Afrique","start":10421.23,"end":10421.59},{"text":"qui","start":10421.59,"end":10421.71},{"text":"a","start":10421.71,"end":10421.75},{"text":"acquis","start":10421.75,"end":10421.95},{"text":"son","start":10421.95,"end":10422.11},{"text":"indépendance.","start":10422.11,"end":10422.75}]},{"text":"Et quand l'Union africaine a été formée en 2000, le Sahara occidental était membre fondateur, et pas le Maroc.","start":10423.91,"end":10429.27,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":10423.91,"end":10423.92},{"text":"quand","start":10423.91,"end":10424.23},{"text":"l'Union","start":10424.71,"end":10424.91},{"text":"africaine","start":10424.91,"end":10425.31},{"text":"a","start":10425.31,"end":10425.35},{"text":"été","start":10425.35,"end":10425.51},{"text":"formée","start":10425.51,"end":10425.79},{"text":"en","start":10425.79,"end":10425.83},{"text":"2000,","start":10425.83,"end":10426.35},{"text":"le","start":10426.35,"end":10426.39},{"text":"Sahara","start":10426.39,"end":10426.63},{"text":"occidental","start":10426.63,"end":10427.07},{"text":"était","start":10427.07,"end":10427.23},{"text":"membre","start":10427.23,"end":10427.51},{"text":"fondateur,","start":10427.51,"end":10428.15},{"text":"et","start":10428.39,"end":10428.63},{"text":"pas","start":10428.71,"end":10428.87},{"text":"le","start":10428.87,"end":10428.95},{"text":"Maroc.","start":10428.95,"end":10429.27}]},{"text":"Si les peuples africains, les dirigeants et les pays de l'Afrique, collectivement, veulent régler une question interne comme le statut du Sahara occidental, il ne faut pas inverser la situation.","start":10430.43,"end":10444.23,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":10430.43,"end":10431.03},{"text":"les","start":10431.11,"end":10431.27},{"text":"peuples","start":10431.27,"end":10431.59},{"text":"africains,","start":10431.59,"end":10431.99},{"text":"les","start":10432.07,"end":10432.19},{"text":"dirigeants","start":10432.19,"end":10432.59},{"text":"et","start":10432.59,"end":10432.63},{"text":"les","start":10432.63,"end":10432.79},{"text":"pays","start":10432.79,"end":10432.95},{"text":"de","start":10432.95,"end":10432.99},{"text":"l'Afrique,","start":10432.99,"end":10433.39},{"text":"collectivement,","start":10433.39,"end":10434.39},{"text":"veulent","start":10436.23,"end":10436.39},{"text":"régler","start":10436.39,"end":10437.19},{"text":"une","start":10437.19,"end":10437.27},{"text":"question","start":10437.27,"end":10437.59},{"text":"interne","start":10437.59,"end":10437.83},{"text":"comme","start":10437.83,"end":10438.11},{"text":"le","start":10438.11,"end":10438.15},{"text":"statut","start":10438.15,"end":10438.71},{"text":"du","start":10438.71,"end":10438.83},{"text":"Sahara","start":10438.83,"end":10439.03},{"text":"occidental,","start":10439.03,"end":10439.67},{"text":"il","start":10442.75,"end":10442.83},{"text":"ne","start":10442.83,"end":10442.87},{"text":"faut","start":10442.87,"end":10443.03},{"text":"pas","start":10443.03,"end":10443.35},{"text":"inverser","start":10443.35,"end":10443.63},{"text":"la","start":10443.63,"end":10443.75},{"text":"situation.","start":10443.75,"end":10444.23}]},{"text":"Si le Conseil de sécurité, l'ONU et autres puissances ne permettent pas l'indépendance, par rapport au Maroc, maintenant, eh bien, dans 50 ans, nous parlerons de la même chose.","start":10444.31,"end":10455.35,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. 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Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Si","start":10444.31,"end":10444.55},{"text":"le","start":10444.55,"end":10444.63},{"text":"Conseil","start":10444.63,"end":10444.95},{"text":"de","start":10444.95,"end":10445.03},{"text":"sécurité,","start":10445.03,"end":10445.91},{"text":"l'ONU","start":10446.31,"end":10447.11},{"text":"et","start":10447.19,"end":10447.35},{"text":"autres","start":10447.35,"end":10447.67},{"text":"puissances","start":10447.67,"end":10448.31},{"text":"ne","start":10448.95,"end":10449.11},{"text":"permettent","start":10449.19,"end":10449.75},{"text":"pas","start":10449.75,"end":10450.11},{"text":"l'indépendance,","start":10450.11,"end":10450.87},{"text":"par","start":10452.27,"end":10452.35},{"text":"rapport","start":10452.35,"end":10452.59},{"text":"au","start":10452.59,"end":10452.63},{"text":"Maroc,","start":10452.63,"end":10453.03},{"text":"maintenant,","start":10453.03,"end":10453.39},{"text":"eh","start":10453.39,"end":10453.55},{"text":"bien,","start":10453.55,"end":10453.75},{"text":"dans","start":10453.75,"end":10453.83},{"text":"50","start":10453.83,"end":10454.15},{"text":"ans,","start":10454.15,"end":10454.27},{"text":"nous","start":10454.27,"end":10454.39},{"text":"parlerons","start":10454.39,"end":10454.71},{"text":"de","start":10454.71,"end":10454.75},{"text":"la","start":10454.75,"end":10454.87},{"text":"même","start":10454.87,"end":10454.99},{"text":"chose.","start":10454.99,"end":10455.35}]},{"text":"Le 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avons des relations chaleureuses avec l'UNESCO.","start":10492.11,"end":10494.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":10492.11,"end":10492.19},{"text":"avons","start":10492.19,"end":10492.51},{"text":"des","start":10492.51,"end":10492.63},{"text":"relations","start":10492.63,"end":10492.91},{"text":"chaleureuses","start":10492.91,"end":10493.39},{"text":"avec","start":10493.39,"end":10493.87},{"text":"l'UNESCO.","start":10493.87,"end":10494.43}]},{"text":"Nous avons un statut consultatif spécial au sein de 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nous disons très clairement ici, aujourd'hui, que nos conclusions s'accordent avec le consensus croissant.","start":10506.91,"end":10514.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":10506.91,"end":10507.07},{"text":"nous","start":10507.07,"end":10507.23},{"text":"disons","start":10507.23,"end":10507.71},{"text":"très","start":10507.71,"end":10507.91},{"text":"clairement","start":10507.91,"end":10508.47},{"text":"ici,","start":10508.47,"end":10509.83},{"text":"aujourd'hui,","start":10509.83,"end":10510.43},{"text":"que","start":10510.99,"end":10511},{"text":"nos","start":10511.55,"end":10511.71},{"text":"conclusions","start":10511.71,"end":10512.83},{"text":"s'accordent","start":10513.11,"end":10513.67},{"text":"avec","start":10513.67,"end":10513.83},{"text":"le","start":10513.83,"end":10513.87},{"text":"consensus","start":10513.87,"end":10514.43},{"text":"croissant.","start":10514.43,"end":10514.75}]},{"text":"Toutes les formes de colonialisme peuvent être considérées comme des crimes contre l'humanité.","start":10514.75,"end":10519.39,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Toutes","start":10514.75,"end":10514.87},{"text":"les","start":10514.87,"end":10514.99},{"text":"formes","start":10514.99,"end":10515.19},{"text":"de","start":10515.19,"end":10515.23},{"text":"colonialisme","start":10515.23,"end":10516.03},{"text":"peuvent","start":10516.27,"end":10516.43},{"text":"être","start":10516.47,"end":10516.71},{"text":"considérées","start":10516.71,"end":10517.55},{"text":"comme","start":10517.95,"end":10518.11},{"text":"des","start":10518.11,"end":10518.19},{"text":"crimes","start":10518.19,"end":10518.43},{"text":"contre","start":10518.43,"end":10518.67},{"text":"l'humanité.","start":10518.67,"end":10519.39}]},{"text":"Parfois, elles représentent une forme de génocide lent qui prive les personnes de leur culture, de leur pouvoir décisionnaire et de leurs droits humains fondamentaux.","start":10520.11,"end":10529.07,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Parfois,","start":10520.11,"end":10520.51},{"text":"elles","start":10520.51,"end":10520.59},{"text":"représentent","start":10520.59,"end":10521.39},{"text":"une","start":10521.63,"end":10521.71},{"text":"forme","start":10521.71,"end":10521.91},{"text":"de","start":10521.91,"end":10521.95},{"text":"génocide","start":10521.95,"end":10522.39},{"text":"lent","start":10522.39,"end":10522.91},{"text":"qui","start":10522.91,"end":10523.31},{"text":"prive","start":10524.27,"end":10524.67},{"text":"les","start":10524.67,"end":10524.83},{"text":"personnes","start":10524.83,"end":10525.11},{"text":"de","start":10525.11,"end":10525.15},{"text":"leur","start":10525.15,"end":10525.31},{"text":"culture,","start":10525.31,"end":10526.19},{"text":"de","start":10526.19,"end":10526.27},{"text":"leur","start":10526.27,"end":10526.47},{"text":"pouvoir","start":10526.47,"end":10526.71},{"text":"décisionnaire","start":10526.71,"end":10527.31},{"text":"et","start":10527.31,"end":10527.39},{"text":"de","start":10527.39,"end":10527.47},{"text":"leurs","start":10527.47,"end":10527.79},{"text":"droits","start":10527.79,"end":10528.03},{"text":"humains","start":10528.03,"end":10528.35},{"text":"fondamentaux.","start":10528.35,"end":10529.07}]},{"text":"En tant que territoire non autonome désigné par l'ONU, le statut du Sahara occidental ne saurait être débattu en quatrième commission qui œuvrent étroitement avec le Comité pour la décolonisation.","start":10529.55,"end":10541.91,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"En","start":10529.55,"end":10529.71},{"text":"tant","start":10529.71,"end":10530.11},{"text":"que","start":10530.51,"end":10530.67},{"text":"territoire","start":10530.75,"end":10531.31},{"text":"non","start":10531.31,"end":10531.43},{"text":"autonome","start":10531.43,"end":10531.75},{"text":"désigné","start":10531.75,"end":10532.03},{"text":"par","start":10532.03,"end":10532.43},{"text":"l'ONU,","start":10532.47,"end":10532.91},{"text":"le","start":10533.23,"end":10533.47},{"text":"statut","start":10533.47,"end":10533.71},{"text":"du","start":10533.71,"end":10533.83},{"text":"Sahara","start":10533.83,"end":10534.11},{"text":"occidental","start":10534.11,"end":10534.83},{"text":"ne","start":10535.23,"end":10535.47},{"text":"saurait","start":10535.55,"end":10536.23},{"text":"être","start":10536.23,"end":10536.43},{"text":"débattu","start":10536.43,"end":10536.91},{"text":"en","start":10536.91,"end":10536.99},{"text":"quatrième","start":10536.99,"end":10537.35},{"text":"commission","start":10537.35,"end":10538.03},{"text":"qui","start":10539.75,"end":10539.99},{"text":"œuvrent","start":10540.03,"end":10540.19},{"text":"étroitement","start":10540.19,"end":10540.55},{"text":"avec","start":10540.55,"end":10540.79},{"text":"le","start":10540.79,"end":10540.83},{"text":"Comité","start":10540.83,"end":10541.07},{"text":"pour","start":10541.07,"end":10541.19},{"text":"la","start":10541.19,"end":10541.31},{"text":"décolonisation.","start":10541.31,"end":10541.91}]},{"text":"Nous pouvons discuter de la nature du statut, des conditions actualisées et des meilleures méthodes pour avancer vers la décolonisation et la paix, mais le Sahara occidental reste une colonie du Maroc qui a désespérément besoin d'un processus de décolonisation, ce qui fait davantage que simplement accepter les souhaits du colonisateur, car autrement, de là tournera en dérision tout ce qu'a fait l'ONU ces 50 dernières années.","start":10541.91,"end":10572.35,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":10541.91,"end":10541.99},{"text":"pouvons","start":10541.99,"end":10542.15},{"text":"discuter","start":10542.15,"end":10542.51},{"text":"de","start":10542.51,"end":10542.55},{"text":"la","start":10542.55,"end":10542.67},{"text":"nature","start":10542.67,"end":10543.11},{"text":"du","start":10543.11,"end":10543.23},{"text":"statut,","start":10543.23,"end":10543.91},{"text":"des","start":10544.55,"end":10544.87},{"text":"conditions","start":10544.87,"end":10545.23},{"text":"actualisées","start":10545.23,"end":10545.99},{"text":"et","start":10546.15,"end":10546.23},{"text":"des","start":10546.23,"end":10546.35},{"text":"meilleures","start":10546.35,"end":10546.95},{"text":"méthodes","start":10548.07,"end":10548.59},{"text":"pour","start":10548.59,"end":10548.75},{"text":"avancer","start":10548.75,"end":10548.95},{"text":"vers","start":10548.95,"end":10549.11},{"text":"la","start":10549.11,"end":10549.55},{"text":"décolonisation","start":10549.91,"end":10550.59},{"text":"et","start":10550.59,"end":10550.63},{"text":"la","start":10550.63,"end":10550.79},{"text":"paix,","start":10550.79,"end":10550.95},{"text":"mais","start":10550.95,"end":10551.11},{"text":"le","start":10551.11,"end":10551.19},{"text":"Sahara","start":10551.19,"end":10551.59},{"text":"occidental","start":10551.59,"end":10552.31},{"text":"reste","start":10552.39,"end":10552.87},{"text":"une","start":10552.87,"end":10552.95},{"text":"colonie","start":10552.95,"end":10553.51},{"text":"du","start":10553.59,"end":10553.83},{"text":"Maroc","start":10553.83,"end":10554.27},{"text":"qui","start":10554.27,"end":10554.35},{"text":"a","start":10554.35,"end":10554.39},{"text":"désespérément","start":10554.39,"end":10554.87},{"text":"besoin","start":10554.87,"end":10555.51},{"text":"d'un","start":10555.75,"end":10555.91},{"text":"processus","start":10555.91,"end":10556.39},{"text":"de","start":10556.39,"end":10556.51},{"text":"décolonisation,","start":10556.51,"end":10557.67},{"text":"ce","start":10558.39,"end":10558.55},{"text":"qui","start":10558.55,"end":10558.71},{"text":"fait","start":10558.71,"end":10558.83},{"text":"davantage","start":10558.83,"end":10559.27},{"text":"que","start":10559.27,"end":10559.35},{"text":"simplement","start":10560.23,"end":10561.27},{"text":"accepter","start":10561.27,"end":10562.39},{"text":"les","start":10562.47,"end":10562.71},{"text":"souhaits","start":10562.71,"end":10562.91},{"text":"du","start":10562.91,"end":10563.03},{"text":"colonisateur,","start":10563.03,"end":10563.83},{"text":"car","start":10564.51,"end":10564.71},{"text":"autrement,","start":10564.71,"end":10565.59},{"text":"de","start":10568.59,"end":10568.63},{"text":"là","start":10568.63,"end":10568.91},{"text":"tournera","start":10569.39,"end":10569.83},{"text":"en","start":10569.83,"end":10569.87},{"text":"dérision","start":10569.87,"end":10570.35},{"text":"tout","start":10570.35,"end":10570.51},{"text":"ce","start":10570.51,"end":10570.59},{"text":"qu'a","start":10570.59,"end":10570.75},{"text":"fait","start":10570.75,"end":10570.83},{"text":"l'ONU","start":10570.83,"end":10571.39},{"text":"ces","start":10571.39,"end":10571.59},{"text":"50","start":10571.59,"end":10571.83},{"text":"dernières","start":10571.83,"end":10572.15},{"text":"années.","start":10572.15,"end":10572.35}]},{"text":"Je suis ici pour témoigner en tant que quelqu'un qui, ces dernières années, s'est rendu au Maroc, comme dans les camps de réfugiés dans l'ouest de l'Algérie.","start":10572.35,"end":10582.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":10572.35,"end":10572.43},{"text":"suis","start":10572.43,"end":10572.55},{"text":"ici","start":10572.55,"end":10573.87},{"text":"pour","start":10573.91,"end":10574.03},{"text":"témoigner","start":10574.03,"end":10574.31},{"text":"en","start":10574.31,"end":10574.35},{"text":"tant","start":10574.35,"end":10574.43},{"text":"que","start":10574.43,"end":10574.47},{"text":"quelqu'un","start":10574.47,"end":10574.67},{"text":"qui,","start":10574.67,"end":10574.75},{"text":"ces","start":10574.75,"end":10574.83},{"text":"dernières","start":10574.83,"end":10575.11},{"text":"années,","start":10575.11,"end":10575.23},{"text":"s'est","start":10575.23,"end":10575.35},{"text":"rendu","start":10575.35,"end":10575.67},{"text":"au","start":10575.67,"end":10575.71},{"text":"Maroc,","start":10575.83,"end":10576.03},{"text":"comme","start":10576.19,"end":10576.67},{"text":"dans","start":10578.27,"end":10578.43},{"text":"les","start":10578.43,"end":10578.59},{"text":"camps","start":10578.59,"end":10578.71},{"text":"de","start":10578.71,"end":10578.75},{"text":"réfugiés","start":10578.75,"end":10579.55},{"text":"dans","start":10580.75,"end":10580.95},{"text":"l'ouest","start":10580.95,"end":10581.31},{"text":"de","start":10581.31,"end":10581.35},{"text":"l'Algérie.","start":10581.35,"end":10582.11}]},{"text":"Malheureusement, les conditions dans la région occupée du Sahara occidental, sous contrôle militaire marocain, et les conditions dans les camps, ne sont pas les pires que nous constatons dans le monde aujourd'hui, mais elles sont très loin d'être idéales.","start":10587.87,"end":10601.67,"topics":[{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}],"words":[{"text":"Malheureusement,","start":10587.87,"end":10588.67},{"text":"les","start":10588.67,"end":10588.83},{"text":"conditions","start":10588.83,"end":10589.79},{"text":"dans","start":10590.11,"end":10590.31},{"text":"la","start":10590.31,"end":10590.43},{"text":"région","start":10590.43,"end":10590.67},{"text":"occupée","start":10590.67,"end":10590.99},{"text":"du","start":10590.99,"end":10591.15},{"text":"Sahara","start":10591.15,"end":10591.43},{"text":"occidental,","start":10591.43,"end":10592.27},{"text":"sous","start":10592.51,"end":10592.75},{"text":"contrôle","start":10592.75,"end":10593.03},{"text":"militaire","start":10593.03,"end":10593.55},{"text":"marocain,","start":10593.55,"end":10594.07},{"text":"et","start":10594.07,"end":10594.11},{"text":"les","start":10594.11,"end":10594.19},{"text":"conditions","start":10594.19,"end":10594.51},{"text":"dans","start":10594.51,"end":10594.59},{"text":"les","start":10594.59,"end":10594.75},{"text":"camps,","start":10594.75,"end":10595.07},{"text":"ne","start":10597.35,"end":10597.36},{"text":"sont","start":10597.35,"end":10597.51},{"text":"pas","start":10597.51,"end":10597.67},{"text":"les","start":10597.67,"end":10597.83},{"text":"pires","start":10597.83,"end":10598.35},{"text":"que","start":10598.35,"end":10598.39},{"text":"nous","start":10598.47,"end":10598.63},{"text":"constatons","start":10598.63,"end":10598.95},{"text":"dans","start":10598.95,"end":10599.07},{"text":"le","start":10599.07,"end":10599.19},{"text":"monde","start":10599.19,"end":10599.43},{"text":"aujourd'hui,","start":10599.67,"end":10600.07},{"text":"mais","start":10600.07,"end":10600.27},{"text":"elles","start":10600.27,"end":10600.39},{"text":"sont","start":10600.39,"end":10600.55},{"text":"très","start":10600.55,"end":10600.79},{"text":"loin","start":10600.79,"end":10600.99},{"text":"d'être","start":10600.99,"end":10601.23},{"text":"idéales.","start":10601.23,"end":10601.67}]},{"text":"Elles sont très loin de ce à quoi nous pensons quand nous parlons de développement durable.","start":10601.67,"end":10606.95,"topics":[{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."}],"words":[{"text":"Elles","start":10601.67,"end":10601.75},{"text":"sont","start":10602.31,"end":10602.63},{"text":"très","start":10602.87,"end":10603.35},{"text":"loin","start":10603.35,"end":10603.91},{"text":"de","start":10603.91,"end":10603.99},{"text":"ce","start":10603.99,"end":10604.15},{"text":"à","start":10604.15,"end":10604.23},{"text":"quoi","start":10604.23,"end":10604.39},{"text":"nous","start":10604.71,"end":10605.11},{"text":"pensons","start":10605.11,"end":10605.67},{"text":"quand","start":10605.75,"end":10605.83},{"text":"nous","start":10605.83,"end":10605.99},{"text":"parlons","start":10605.99,"end":10606.23},{"text":"de","start":10606.23,"end":10606.27},{"text":"développement","start":10606.27,"end":10606.67},{"text":"durable.","start":10606.67,"end":10606.95}]},{"text":"Elles sont très éloignées de la liberté.","start":10606.95,"end":10608.71,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Elles","start":10606.95,"end":10607.03},{"text":"sont","start":10607.03,"end":10607.11},{"text":"très","start":10607.11,"end":10607.27},{"text":"éloignées","start":10607.27,"end":10607.71},{"text":"de","start":10607.71,"end":10607.75},{"text":"la","start":10607.75,"end":10607.95},{"text":"liberté.","start":10607.95,"end":10608.71}]},{"text":"Et suggérer le choix que ces conditions coloniales seraient des récits fictifs inventés par les dirigeants des Sahraouis, sont des accusations grossières qui dissimulent la vérité.","start":10609.75,"end":10625.35,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Et","start":10609.75,"end":10609.91},{"text":"suggérer","start":10610.07,"end":10610.71},{"text":"le","start":10610.79,"end":10610.83},{"text":"choix","start":10610.83,"end":10611.19},{"text":"que","start":10611.19,"end":10611.35},{"text":"ces","start":10611.35,"end":10611.51},{"text":"conditions","start":10611.51,"end":10611.79},{"text":"coloniales","start":10611.79,"end":10612.31},{"text":"seraient","start":10612.31,"end":10612.95},{"text":"des","start":10614.39,"end":10614.59},{"text":"récits","start":10614.59,"end":10615.11},{"text":"fictifs","start":10615.43,"end":10616.07},{"text":"inventés","start":10616.07,"end":10616.79},{"text":"par","start":10616.79,"end":10617.51},{"text":"les","start":10618.47,"end":10618.63},{"text":"dirigeants","start":10618.63,"end":10619.59},{"text":"des","start":10619.59,"end":10619.75},{"text":"Sahraouis,","start":10619.75,"end":10620.23},{"text":"sont","start":10620.55,"end":10621.03},{"text":"des","start":10621.35,"end":10621.67},{"text":"accusations","start":10621.67,"end":10622.63},{"text":"grossières","start":10623.15,"end":10623.75},{"text":"qui","start":10623.75,"end":10624.31},{"text":"dissimulent","start":10624.31,"end":10624.67},{"text":"la","start":10624.67,"end":10624.83},{"text":"vérité.","start":10624.83,"end":10625.35}]},{"text":"Mais ce n'est pas étonnant quand la vérité s'incline devant ceux qui parlent le plus fort dans la salle.","start":10626.19,"end":10631.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mais","start":10626.19,"end":10626.23},{"text":"ce","start":10626.27,"end":10626.31},{"text":"n'est","start":10626.31,"end":10626.43},{"text":"pas","start":10626.43,"end":10626.59},{"text":"étonnant","start":10626.59,"end":10626.99},{"text":"quand","start":10626.99,"end":10627.39},{"text":"la","start":10627.51,"end":10627.87},{"text":"vérité","start":10627.95,"end":10628.55},{"text":"s'incline","start":10628.55,"end":10629.31},{"text":"devant","start":10629.31,"end":10629.63},{"text":"ceux","start":10629.63,"end":10629.79},{"text":"qui","start":10629.79,"end":10629.91},{"text":"parlent","start":10629.91,"end":10630.11},{"text":"le","start":10630.11,"end":10630.15},{"text":"plus","start":10630.19,"end":10630.43},{"text":"fort","start":10630.43,"end":10630.83},{"text":"dans","start":10630.83,"end":10630.95},{"text":"la","start":10630.95,"end":10631.15},{"text":"salle.","start":10631.15,"end":10631.55}]},{"text":"Alors je comprends très bien la volonté du Maroc de faire exception, tout comme les Etats-Unis font exception.","start":10632.35,"end":10638.11,"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."}],"words":[{"text":"Alors","start":10632.35,"end":10632.59},{"text":"je","start":10632.59,"end":10632.75},{"text":"comprends","start":10632.83,"end":10633.15},{"text":"très","start":10633.15,"end":10633.39},{"text":"bien","start":10633.39,"end":10633.71},{"text":"la","start":10633.71,"end":10633.87},{"text":"volonté","start":10633.87,"end":10634.15},{"text":"du","start":10634.15,"end":10634.27},{"text":"Maroc","start":10634.27,"end":10634.91},{"text":"de","start":10635.47,"end":10635.55},{"text":"faire","start":10635.55,"end":10635.79},{"text":"exception,","start":10635.79,"end":10636.43},{"text":"tout","start":10636.43,"end":10636.67},{"text":"comme","start":10636.67,"end":10636.87},{"text":"les","start":10636.87,"end":10637.03},{"text":"Etats-Unis","start":10637.03,"end":10637.39},{"text":"font","start":10637.39,"end":10637.55},{"text":"exception.","start":10637.63,"end":10638.11}]},{"text":"Cependant, si l'on ne met pas terme à toutes les formes de colonialisme, ce qui inclut la liberté et l'autodétermination du Sahara occidental, il n'y aura pas de paix, il ne saurait y en avoir.","start":10638.11,"end":10647.95,"topics":[{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."}],"words":[{"text":"Cependant,","start":10638.11,"end":10638.75},{"text":"si","start":10638.75,"end":10638.87},{"text":"l'on","start":10639.47,"end":10640.39},{"text":"ne","start":10640.39,"end":10640.43},{"text":"met","start":10640.43,"end":10640.51},{"text":"pas","start":10640.51,"end":10640.67},{"text":"terme","start":10640.67,"end":10640.83},{"text":"à","start":10640.83,"end":10640.91},{"text":"toutes","start":10640.91,"end":10641.07},{"text":"les","start":10641.07,"end":10641.15},{"text":"formes","start":10641.15,"end":10641.31},{"text":"de","start":10641.31,"end":10641.35},{"text":"colonialisme,","start":10641.35,"end":10641.87},{"text":"ce","start":10641.87,"end":10641.95},{"text":"qui","start":10642.03,"end":10642.43},{"text":"inclut","start":10642.47,"end":10642.91},{"text":"la","start":10642.91,"end":10643.03},{"text":"liberté","start":10643.03,"end":10643.31},{"text":"et","start":10643.31,"end":10643.35},{"text":"l'autodétermination","start":10643.35,"end":10644.07},{"text":"du","start":10644.07,"end":10644.19},{"text":"Sahara","start":10644.19,"end":10644.47},{"text":"occidental,","start":10644.47,"end":10645.07},{"text":"il","start":10645.07,"end":10645.15},{"text":"n'y","start":10645.79,"end":10646.19},{"text":"aura","start":10646.19,"end":10646.35},{"text":"pas","start":10646.35,"end":10646.67},{"text":"de","start":10646.67,"end":10646.75},{"text":"paix,","start":10646.83,"end":10647.03},{"text":"il","start":10647.03,"end":10647.19},{"text":"ne","start":10647.19,"end":10647.23},{"text":"saurait","start":10647.23,"end":10647.43},{"text":"y","start":10647.43,"end":10647.63},{"text":"en","start":10647.63,"end":10647.67},{"text":"avoir.","start":10647.67,"end":10647.95}]},{"text":"Je vous remercie.","start":10647.95,"end":10648.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":10647.95,"end":10648.03},{"text":"vous","start":10648.03,"end":10648.19},{"text":"remercie.","start":10648.19,"end":10648.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"NPRA","group":null,"function":"Secrétaire général","affiliation_full":"NPRA"}},{"statement_number":147,"start":10648.91,"pageUrl":"/fr/ga/c4/81/5?t=2:57:29","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le pétitionnaire.","start":10648.91,"end":10650.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":10648.91,"end":10649.07},{"text":"remercie","start":10649.15,"end":10649.55},{"text":"le","start":10649.55,"end":10649.63},{"text":"pétitionnaire.","start":10649.71,"end":10650.35}]},{"text":"Nous avons entendu le dernier pétitionnaire pour aujourd'hui.","start":10664.39,"end":10667.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":10664.39,"end":10664.55},{"text":"avons","start":10664.55,"end":10664.79},{"text":"entendu","start":10664.79,"end":10665.11},{"text":"le","start":10665.11,"end":10665.19},{"text":"dernier","start":10665.19,"end":10665.59},{"text":"pétitionnaire","start":10665.59,"end":10666.27},{"text":"pour","start":10666.31,"end":10666.59},{"text":"aujourd'hui.","start":10666.59,"end":10667.27}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Au vu du nombre important de pétitionnaires qu'il reste à entendre, il est possible que.","start":10668.31,"end":10672.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Au","start":10668.31,"end":10668.63},{"text":"vu","start":10668.63,"end":10668.83},{"text":"du","start":10668.83,"end":10668.95},{"text":"nombre","start":10668.95,"end":10669.27},{"text":"important","start":10669.27,"end":10669.91},{"text":"de","start":10669.91,"end":10669.99},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":10669.99,"end":10670.51},{"text":"qu'il","start":10670.51,"end":10670.67},{"text":"reste","start":10670.67,"end":10670.91},{"text":"à","start":10670.91,"end":10670.95},{"text":"entendre,","start":10670.95,"end":10671.51},{"text":"il","start":10671.51,"end":10671.83},{"text":"est","start":10671.83,"end":10671.91},{"text":"possible","start":10671.91,"end":10672.31},{"text":"que.","start":10672.31,"end":10672.39}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Nous ayons terminé l'audition des pétitionnaires avant l'heure de fin prévue de la séance de demain.","start":10672.39,"end":10677.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nous","start":10672.39,"end":10672.55},{"text":"ayons","start":10672.55,"end":10672.79},{"text":"terminé","start":10672.79,"end":10673.23},{"text":"l'audition","start":10673.23,"end":10673.71},{"text":"des","start":10673.71,"end":10673.83},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":10673.83,"end":10674.47},{"text":"avant","start":10674.47,"end":10674.79},{"text":"l'heure","start":10674.79,"end":10675.27},{"text":"de","start":10675.51,"end":10675.67},{"text":"fin","start":10675.75,"end":10675.91},{"text":"prévue","start":10675.91,"end":10676.23},{"text":"de","start":10676.23,"end":10676.27},{"text":"la","start":10676.27,"end":10676.47},{"text":"séance","start":10676.47,"end":10676.75},{"text":"de","start":10676.75,"end":10676.95},{"text":"demain.","start":10676.95,"end":10677.19}]},{"text":"Afin d'utiliser au mieux les services de conférence, je propose que nous reprenions dès demain le débat général sur les points de l'ordre du jour relatifs à la décolonisation, points 52 à 56.","start":10678.31,"end":10689.11,"topics":[{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."}],"words":[{"text":"Afin","start":10678.31,"end":10678.55},{"text":"d'utiliser","start":10678.55,"end":10679.03},{"text":"au","start":10679.03,"end":10679.19},{"text":"mieux","start":10679.19,"end":10679.43},{"text":"les","start":10679.43,"end":10679.59},{"text":"services","start":10679.59,"end":10679.83},{"text":"de","start":10679.83,"end":10679.91},{"text":"conférence,","start":10679.91,"end":10680.51},{"text":"je","start":10680.51,"end":10680.55},{"text":"propose","start":10680.63,"end":10681.11},{"text":"que","start":10681.11,"end":10681.19},{"text":"nous","start":10681.19,"end":10681.39},{"text":"reprenions","start":10681.39,"end":10681.87},{"text":"dès","start":10681.87,"end":10682.07},{"text":"demain","start":10682.07,"end":10682.47},{"text":"le","start":10683.19,"end":10683.39},{"text":"débat","start":10683.39,"end":10683.67},{"text":"général","start":10683.67,"end":10684.23},{"text":"sur","start":10684.39,"end":10684.71},{"text":"les","start":10684.71,"end":10684.83},{"text":"points","start":10684.83,"end":10684.95},{"text":"de","start":10684.95,"end":10684.99},{"text":"l'ordre","start":10684.99,"end":10685.23},{"text":"du","start":10685.23,"end":10685.35},{"text":"jour","start":10685.35,"end":10685.47},{"text":"relatifs","start":10685.47,"end":10685.79},{"text":"à","start":10685.79,"end":10685.83},{"text":"la","start":10685.83,"end":10685.99},{"text":"décolonisation,","start":10685.99,"end":10686.87},{"text":"points","start":10687.51,"end":10687.79},{"text":"52","start":10687.79,"end":10688.23},{"text":"à","start":10688.23,"end":10688.39},{"text":"56.","start":10688.39,"end":10689.11}]},{"text":"immédiatement après l'audition des pétitionnaires s'il reste du temps avant 18h s'il n'entend pas d'objection il en est ainsi décidé.","start":10689.83,"end":10698.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"immédiatement","start":10689.83,"end":10690.39},{"text":"après","start":10690.39,"end":10690.67},{"text":"l'audition","start":10690.67,"end":10691.19},{"text":"des","start":10691.19,"end":10691.31},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":10691.31,"end":10692.23},{"text":"s'il","start":10692.43,"end":10692.71},{"text":"reste","start":10692.71,"end":10692.95},{"text":"du","start":10692.95,"end":10693.11},{"text":"temps","start":10693.11,"end":10693.35},{"text":"avant","start":10693.35,"end":10693.67},{"text":"18h","start":10693.67,"end":10694.27},{"text":"s'il","start":10695.87,"end":10696.03},{"text":"n'entend","start":10696.03,"end":10696.39},{"text":"pas","start":10696.39,"end":10696.55},{"text":"d'objection","start":10696.55,"end":10697.11},{"text":"il","start":10697.11,"end":10697.19},{"text":"en","start":10697.19,"end":10697.23},{"text":"est","start":10697.23,"end":10697.27},{"text":"ainsi","start":10697.27,"end":10697.71},{"text":"décidé.","start":10697.71,"end":10698.23}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"J'invite tous les pétitionnaires qui ne sont pas encore exprimés aujourd'hui à revenir demain afin que la commission puisse les entendre la séance est levée","start":10705.59,"end":10715.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"J'invite","start":10705.59,"end":10706.03},{"text":"tous","start":10706.03,"end":10706.15},{"text":"les","start":10706.15,"end":10706.31},{"text":"pétitionnaires","start":10706.31,"end":10707.03},{"text":"qui","start":10707.03,"end":10707.23},{"text":"ne","start":10707.23,"end":10707.27},{"text":"sont","start":10707.27,"end":10707.51},{"text":"pas","start":10707.51,"end":10707.63},{"text":"encore","start":10707.63,"end":10707.95},{"text":"exprimés","start":10707.95,"end":10708.31},{"text":"aujourd'hui","start":10708.31,"end":10708.87},{"text":"à","start":10708.87,"end":10709.03},{"text":"revenir","start":10709.03,"end":10709.51},{"text":"demain","start":10709.51,"end":10709.99},{"text":"afin","start":10710.87,"end":10711.19},{"text":"que","start":10711.19,"end":10711.27},{"text":"la","start":10711.27,"end":10711.43},{"text":"commission","start":10711.43,"end":10711.91},{"text":"puisse","start":10711.91,"end":10712.15},{"text":"les","start":10712.15,"end":10712.31},{"text":"entendre","start":10712.31,"end":10712.71},{"text":"la","start":10714.59,"end":10714.87},{"text":"séance","start":10714.87,"end":10715.19},{"text":"est","start":10715.19,"end":10715.27},{"text":"levée","start":10715.27,"end":10715.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"4th Committee","group":null,"function":"Président","affiliation_full":"4th Committee"}}],"topics":[{"key":"moroccan-autonomy","label":"Plan d’autonomie marocain","description":"Plusieurs orateurs ont présenté l’initiative marocaine d’autonomie comme la solution la plus réaliste, durable et conforme au cadre onusien. D’autres l’ont contestée en estimant qu’elle ne peut pas remplacer l’exercice direct du droit à l’autodétermination."},{"key":"regional-security","label":"Sécurité régionale et terrorisme","description":"Plusieurs déclarations ont relié le dossier du Sahara aux enjeux de stabilité du Maghreb et du Sahel. Elles ont évoqué les risques de radicalisation, les accusations de liens avec des groupes armés ou terroristes, ainsi que l’impact du conflit sur l’intégration régionale."},{"key":"self-determination","label":"Autodétermination et décolonisation","description":"De nombreux intervenants ont débattu du statut du Sahara occidental comme territoire non autonome et du droit du peuple sahraoui à décider librement de son avenir. La question du référendum, de l’indépendance et de l’achèvement du processus de décolonisation est revenue à plusieurs reprises."},{"key":"tindouf-humanitarian","label":"Situation humanitaire à Tindouf","description":"Les camps de réfugiés de Tindouf ont été évoqués sous l’angle de l’insécurité alimentaire, de la santé, de l’anémie, de la dépendance à l’aide et du recensement des réfugiés. Plusieurs orateurs ont aussi parlé de la transparence dans l’acheminement de l’aide et de la responsabilité du pays hôte."},{"key":"un-political-process","label":"Processus politique sous l’égide de l’ONU","description":"Les déclarations ont souvent porté sur le rôle des Nations unies, du Conseil de sécurité, de l’Envoyé personnel du Secrétaire général et de la résolution 2797. Les participants ont discuté du cadre de négociation, des pourparlers entre les parties et des voies de règlement politique du conflit."},{"key":"resources-development","label":"Ressources naturelles et développement économique","description":"Les intervenants ont opposé deux lectures du terrain: pour certains, les investissements, infrastructures et projets économiques dans les provinces du Sud montrent une dynamique de développement; pour d’autres, ces activités relèvent de l’exploitation illégale des ressources sahraouies sans consentement du peuple concerné."},{"key":"human-rights-monitoring","label":"Droits humains et surveillance internationale","description":"Plusieurs interventions ont demandé une meilleure protection des droits humains au Sahara occidental et dans les camps de Tindouf. La question de l’élargissement du mandat de la MINURSO ou de la mise en place d’un mécanisme indépendant de suivi a été explicitement soulevée."}]}}