{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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name is Xenia Scanlon and I will be moderating today's press conference.","start":23.39,"end":28.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":23.39,"end":23.55},{"text":"name","start":23.55,"end":23.75},{"text":"is","start":23.75,"end":23.91},{"text":"Xenia","start":23.91,"end":24.23},{"text":"Scanlon","start":24.23,"end":24.91},{"text":"and","start":24.91,"end":25.15},{"text":"I","start":25.15,"end":25.19},{"text":"will","start":25.19,"end":25.39},{"text":"be","start":25.39,"end":25.79},{"text":"moderating","start":25.79,"end":26.51},{"text":"today's","start":26.51,"end":27.15},{"text":"press","start":27.15,"end":27.47},{"text":"conference.","start":27.47,"end":28.19}]},{"text":"We have very distinguished speakers joining us this 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if you would like to follow the conference in one of these languages, please use these headsets.","start":54.47,"end":60.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":54.47,"end":54.83},{"text":"if","start":54.83,"end":54.95},{"text":"you","start":54.95,"end":55.07},{"text":"would","start":55.07,"end":55.23},{"text":"like","start":55.23,"end":55.51},{"text":"to","start":55.51,"end":55.63},{"text":"follow","start":55.63,"end":56.07},{"text":"the","start":56.07,"end":56.23},{"text":"conference","start":56.23,"end":56.95},{"text":"in","start":57.11,"end":57.43},{"text":"one","start":57.43,"end":57.67},{"text":"of","start":57.67,"end":57.75},{"text":"these","start":57.75,"end":57.91},{"text":"languages,","start":57.91,"end":58.47},{"text":"please","start":58.79,"end":59.19},{"text":"use","start":59.35,"end":59.67},{"text":"these","start":59.67,"end":59.99},{"text":"headsets.","start":59.99,"end":60.79}]},{"text":"Without further ado, allow me to introduce our speakers this afternoon.","start":62.31,"end":68.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":62.31,"end":62.87},{"text":"further","start":62.87,"end":63.23},{"text":"ado,","start":63.23,"end":63.59},{"text":"allow","start":63.91,"end":64.19},{"text":"me","start":64.19,"end":64.47},{"text":"to","start":64.47,"end":64.87},{"text":"introduce","start":64.95,"end":65.91},{"text":"our","start":66.15,"end":66.47},{"text":"speakers","start":66.47,"end":67.27},{"text":"this","start":67.27,"end":67.59},{"text":"afternoon.","start":67.59,"end":68.39}]},{"text":"First and foremost, we've got His Excellency Sanagochir Tsing, Minister of Environment and Climate Change of Mongolia and Chair of the National Organizing Committee for 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got Her Excellency Yasmin Fouad, Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Secretary of the United Nations Convention to Combat 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the COP16 presidency representatives are here.","start":266.55,"end":271.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":266.55,"end":266.71},{"text":"the","start":266.71,"end":266.83},{"text":"COP16","start":266.83,"end":267.79},{"text":"presidency","start":267.79,"end":268.83},{"text":"representatives","start":269.87,"end":270.67},{"text":"are","start":270.67,"end":270.83},{"text":"here.","start":270.83,"end":271.23}]},{"text":"They'll be officially handing over the duties for the next two years of the presidency to our 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I hope you all come here at 1 p.m. every day at the Center for News.","start":334.87,"end":341.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":334.87,"end":335.43},{"text":"I","start":336.15,"end":336.31},{"text":"hope","start":336.31,"end":336.55},{"text":"you","start":336.55,"end":336.71},{"text":"all","start":336.71,"end":337.11},{"text":"come","start":337.99,"end":338.23},{"text":"here","start":338.23,"end":338.71},{"text":"at","start":338.71,"end":338.83},{"text":"1","start":338.83,"end":339.07},{"text":"p.m.","start":339.07,"end":339.51},{"text":"every","start":339.51,"end":339.75},{"text":"day","start":339.75,"end":340.15},{"text":"at","start":340.15,"end":340.31},{"text":"the","start":340.39,"end":340.59},{"text":"Center","start":340.59,"end":341.11},{"text":"for","start":341.11,"end":341.27},{"text":"News.","start":341.27,"end":341.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Sadagchir Sen","affiliation":"MNG","affiliation_full":"Mongolia","group":null,"function":"Minister of Environment and Climate Change"}},{"statement_number":3,"start":346.31,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=347","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Minister Tsing, for setting us for an exciting weeks ahead.","start":346.31,"end":352.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":346.31,"end":346.55},{"text":"you","start":346.55,"end":346.63},{"text":"very","start":346.63,"end":346.79},{"text":"much,","start":346.79,"end":347.35},{"text":"Minister","start":347.43,"end":347.99},{"text":"Tsing,","start":347.99,"end":348.55},{"text":"for","start":349.03,"end":349.43},{"text":"setting","start":349.43,"end":349.91},{"text":"us","start":349.91,"end":350.23},{"text":"for","start":350.23,"end":350.43},{"text":"an","start":350.43,"end":350.51},{"text":"exciting","start":350.51,"end":351.11},{"text":"weeks","start":351.11,"end":351.75},{"text":"ahead.","start":351.83,"end":352.55}]},{"text":"And it is now my pleasure to invite UNCCD Executive Secretary, Ms. Yasmin Fad, to outline her vision for this 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Executive Secretary, the floor is yours.","start":364.71,"end":367.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":364.71,"end":365.19},{"text":"Executive","start":365.27,"end":365.75},{"text":"Secretary,","start":365.75,"end":366.19},{"text":"the","start":366.19,"end":366.27},{"text":"floor","start":366.27,"end":366.47},{"text":"is","start":366.47,"end":366.55},{"text":"yours.","start":366.55,"end":367.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Xenia Scanlon","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":4,"start":368.83,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=369","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Zhenya.","start":368.83,"end":369.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":368.83,"end":369.11},{"text":"you,","start":369.11,"end":369.19},{"text":"Zhenya.","start":369.27,"end":369.55}]},{"text":"Good afternoon, 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my thanks and appreciation definitely would go as well to COP16 presidency, Dr. Al-Faqih, Minister Al-Fadli, and all the team in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for their commitment, dedication, and leadership in turning point for the 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Discussion covered seasonal grazing systems, pastoralist livelihoods, and the global effort to give greater visibility to rangelands within the convention."}],"words":[{"text":"77%","start":432.71,"end":432.75},{"text":"of","start":432.75,"end":432.87},{"text":"the","start":433.03,"end":433.27},{"text":"land","start":433.35,"end":434.35},{"text":"of","start":434.35,"end":434.47},{"text":"Mongolia","start":434.47,"end":435.27},{"text":"is","start":435.95,"end":436.27},{"text":"facing","start":436.27,"end":436.99},{"text":"land","start":437.47,"end":437.99},{"text":"degradation","start":437.99,"end":438.83},{"text":"and","start":439.39,"end":439.75},{"text":"the","start":439.75,"end":439.83},{"text":"economy","start":439.91,"end":440.59},{"text":"here","start":440.59,"end":441.15},{"text":"with","start":441.15,"end":441.47},{"text":"all","start":441.55,"end":441.95},{"text":"the","start":441.95,"end":442.11},{"text":"number","start":442.11,"end":442.47},{"text":"of","start":442.47,"end":442.59},{"text":"people","start":442.59,"end":443.23},{"text":"are","start":443.23,"end":443.51},{"text":"really","start":443.51,"end":443.95},{"text":"depending","start":444.27,"end":444.99},{"text":"on","start":444.99,"end":445.39},{"text":"the","start":445.39,"end":445.51},{"text":"issue","start":445.51,"end":445.95},{"text":"of","start":445.95,"end":446.27},{"text":"range","start":446.27,"end":446.75},{"text":"land.","start":446.75,"end":447.23}]},{"text":"What has been happening over the past few months is also important to say how we are here today.","start":447.83,"end":456.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"What","start":447.83,"end":448.27},{"text":"has","start":448.27,"end":448.59},{"text":"been","start":448.59,"end":448.83},{"text":"happening","start":448.83,"end":449.55},{"text":"over","start":449.55,"end":449.95},{"text":"the","start":449.95,"end":450.11},{"text":"past","start":450.11,"end":450.59},{"text":"few","start":450.59,"end":450.91},{"text":"months","start":450.91,"end":451.71},{"text":"is","start":452.51,"end":452.75},{"text":"also","start":452.75,"end":453.23},{"text":"important","start":453.23,"end":454.15},{"text":"to","start":454.27,"end":454.43},{"text":"say","start":454.43,"end":454.83},{"text":"how","start":454.83,"end":455.15},{"text":"we","start":455.15,"end":455.47},{"text":"are","start":455.47,"end":455.71},{"text":"here","start":455.71,"end":456.03},{"text":"today.","start":456.03,"end":456.51}]},{"text":"The Silk Road Caravan that was organized by the UNCCD with other partners like the FAO, and other resident coordinator was away through of 7,000 kilometer getting pastoralist around air Asia to come here in Alam batar and we saw the parade today it was very interesting but the interesting part how Mongolia took that very seriously in convening the global pastoralism Gathering conference over three days more than 100 countries they came out with a declaration showing the needs the priorities of pastoralists around the world with an emphasis on a special declaration for women and I attended that.","start":456.99,"end":501.63,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-pastoralism","label":"Rangelands and Pastoralism","description":"Rangeland degradation and the needs of pastoralist communities were highlighted as especially important for Mongolia and many other countries. Discussion covered seasonal grazing systems, pastoralist livelihoods, and the global effort to give greater visibility to rangelands within the convention."},{"key":"community-inclusion","label":"Community and Indigenous Participation","description":"The proceedings stressed a human-centered approach that includes local communities, indigenous peoples, women, youth, and civil society. 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that means that this COP and the CCD will continue to be a human-centered convention.","start":501.95,"end":509.63,"topics":[{"key":"community-inclusion","label":"Community and Indigenous Participation","description":"The proceedings stressed a human-centered approach that includes local communities, indigenous peoples, women, youth, and civil society. 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just heard this morning, we saw the passing of the baton between COP16 presidency, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, to 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it is now my pleasure to invite Dr. Samah Hijri for the presidency of COP16 to share his views on the journey from Riyadh to Ulaanbaatar, 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drought.","start":745.19,"end":749.63,"topics":[{"key":"drought-resilience","label":"Drought Resilience","description":"Participants repeatedly discussed moving from reactive drought relief to proactive drought preparedness and resilience. 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This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."}],"words":[{"text":"Even","start":871.51,"end":871.83},{"text":"the","start":871.83,"end":871.99},{"text":"conflicts,","start":871.99,"end":872.63},{"text":"many","start":872.63,"end":873.03},{"text":"of","start":873.07,"end":873.19},{"text":"the","start":873.19,"end":873.35},{"text":"conflicts","start":874.15,"end":874.71},{"text":"over","start":874.71,"end":874.99},{"text":"resources,","start":874.99,"end":875.67},{"text":"migration","start":875.67,"end":876.55},{"text":"is","start":876.63,"end":876.79},{"text":"linked","start":876.79,"end":877.23},{"text":"to","start":877.31,"end":877.51},{"text":"drought.","start":877.83,"end":878.47}]},{"text":"About 3.5 billion people are impacted by land degradation, 1.8 billion people are impacted by drought.","start":879.43,"end":886.79,"topics":[{"key":"drought-resilience","label":"Drought Resilience","description":"Participants repeatedly discussed moving from reactive drought relief to proactive drought preparedness and resilience. 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Speakers stressed that current degradation trends threaten livelihoods, ecosystems, and the ability to meet global restoration targets by 2030."}],"words":[{"text":"About","start":879.43,"end":879.83},{"text":"3.5","start":879.83,"end":880.59},{"text":"billion","start":880.59,"end":881.03},{"text":"people","start":881.03,"end":881.31},{"text":"are","start":881.31,"end":881.39},{"text":"impacted","start":881.39,"end":881.75},{"text":"by","start":881.75,"end":881.83},{"text":"land","start":881.83,"end":882.11},{"text":"degradation,","start":882.11,"end":882.87},{"text":"1.8","start":883.19,"end":884.39},{"text":"billion","start":884.39,"end":884.87},{"text":"people","start":884.87,"end":885.35},{"text":"are","start":885.39,"end":885.51},{"text":"impacted","start":885.51,"end":886.07},{"text":"by","start":886.07,"end":886.23},{"text":"drought.","start":886.23,"end":886.79}]},{"text":"80% of the drought impacts are on farming communities.","start":888.23,"end":892.35,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."},{"key":"drought-resilience","label":"Drought Resilience","description":"Participants repeatedly discussed moving from reactive drought relief to proactive drought preparedness and resilience. This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."}],"words":[{"text":"80%","start":888.23,"end":888.27},{"text":"of","start":888.31,"end":888.47},{"text":"the","start":888.47,"end":888.59},{"text":"drought","start":888.59,"end":889.03},{"text":"impacts","start":889.03,"end":889.51},{"text":"are","start":889.51,"end":889.59},{"text":"on","start":889.59,"end":889.75},{"text":"farming","start":889.75,"end":890.31},{"text":"communities.","start":891.11,"end":892.35}]},{"text":"85% of the people impacted by drought are living in low and lower middle income developing countries.","start":892.35,"end":899.99,"topics":[{"key":"drought-resilience","label":"Drought Resilience","description":"Participants repeatedly discussed moving from reactive drought relief to proactive drought preparedness and resilience. 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Traditional knowledge and inclusive participation were presented as essential for effective land restoration and drought responses."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":899.99,"end":900.23},{"text":"there","start":900.23,"end":900.47},{"text":"is","start":900.47,"end":900.63},{"text":"also","start":900.63,"end":901.27},{"text":"a","start":901.67,"end":901.71},{"text":"significant","start":901.71,"end":902.43},{"text":"social","start":902.43,"end":902.95},{"text":"dimension.","start":902.95,"end":903.67}]},{"text":"The Now the task is huge.","start":905.11,"end":910.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":905.11,"end":905.31},{"text":"Now","start":907.39,"end":907.55},{"text":"the","start":908.19,"end":908.95},{"text":"task","start":909.39,"end":909.79},{"text":"is","start":909.79,"end":909.95},{"text":"huge.","start":909.95,"end":910.43}]},{"text":"We cannot continue business as usual.","start":911.15,"end":913.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":911.15,"end":911.39},{"text":"cannot","start":911.39,"end":911.79},{"text":"continue","start":911.79,"end":912.43},{"text":"business","start":912.43,"end":912.83},{"text":"as","start":912.83,"end":913.07},{"text":"usual.","start":913.07,"end":913.71}]},{"text":"This is the mission of this convention, is to transform the way we manage land.","start":914.19,"end":919.39,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration","description":"A central theme was the need to restore degraded land at scale and accelerate sustainable land management. 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This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."}],"words":[{"text":"Also","start":1042.87,"end":1043.67},{"text":"made","start":1043.67,"end":1044.07},{"text":"big","start":1044.15,"end":1044.71},{"text":"progress","start":1044.71,"end":1045.27},{"text":"on","start":1045.27,"end":1045.43},{"text":"the","start":1045.43,"end":1045.55},{"text":"drought.","start":1045.55,"end":1045.99}]},{"text":"There were 35 initiatives were launched during COP16 and the Riyadh Action Agenda.","start":1046.55,"end":1053.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1046.55,"end":1046.79},{"text":"were","start":1046.79,"end":1047.19},{"text":"35","start":1047.19,"end":1047.83},{"text":"initiatives","start":1047.83,"end":1048.39},{"text":"were","start":1048.39,"end":1048.63},{"text":"launched","start":1048.63,"end":1049.11},{"text":"during","start":1049.87,"end":1050.27},{"text":"COP16","start":1050.27,"end":1051.23},{"text":"and","start":1051.75,"end":1051.91},{"text":"the","start":1051.91,"end":1051.99},{"text":"Riyadh","start":1051.99,"end":1052.35},{"text":"Action","start":1052.35,"end":1052.83},{"text":"Agenda.","start":1052.83,"end":1053.23}]},{"text":"Now we have around 105 initiatives under Riyadh Action Agenda today.","start":1053.23,"end":1058.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":1053.23,"end":1053.55},{"text":"we","start":1053.55,"end":1053.71},{"text":"have","start":1053.71,"end":1053.99},{"text":"around","start":1053.99,"end":1054.43},{"text":"105","start":1054.63,"end":1055.71},{"text":"initiatives","start":1055.95,"end":1056.59},{"text":"under","start":1056.59,"end":1056.95},{"text":"Riyadh","start":1056.95,"end":1057.23},{"text":"Action","start":1057.23,"end":1057.59},{"text":"Agenda","start":1057.59,"end":1057.95},{"text":"today.","start":1057.95,"end":1058.51}]},{"text":"And this is to really amplify the action and the involvement of all stakeholders.","start":1059.07,"end":1064.83,"topics":[{"key":"community-inclusion","label":"Community and Indigenous Participation","description":"The proceedings stressed a human-centered approach that includes local communities, indigenous peoples, women, youth, and civil society. 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The conversation focused on business-led initiatives, investment shifts, and changing corporate practices toward sustainable land use."}],"words":[{"text":"Everybody","start":1071.55,"end":1072.07},{"text":"should","start":1072.07,"end":1072.23},{"text":"be","start":1072.23,"end":1072.39},{"text":"involved,","start":1072.39,"end":1072.91},{"text":"governments,","start":1072.91,"end":1073.63},{"text":"the","start":1073.63,"end":1073.75},{"text":"private","start":1073.75,"end":1074.19},{"text":"sector,","start":1074.19,"end":1074.67},{"text":"the","start":1074.67,"end":1074.75},{"text":"civil","start":1074.75,"end":1075.07},{"text":"society,","start":1075.07,"end":1075.95},{"text":"indigenous","start":1076.27,"end":1076.91},{"text":"people,","start":1076.91,"end":1077.63},{"text":"women","start":1077.87,"end":1078.27},{"text":"and","start":1078.31,"end":1078.51},{"text":"youth.","start":1078.51,"end":1078.99}]},{"text":"This is a global problem that cannot be solved without us working together.","start":1079.55,"end":1085.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1079.55,"end":1079.87},{"text":"is","start":1079.87,"end":1080.19},{"text":"a","start":1080.35,"end":1080.39},{"text":"global","start":1080.39,"end":1080.91},{"text":"problem","start":1080.91,"end":1081.55},{"text":"that","start":1081.55,"end":1081.87},{"text":"cannot","start":1081.87,"end":1082.31},{"text":"be","start":1082.31,"end":1082.43},{"text":"solved","start":1082.43,"end":1083.07},{"text":"without","start":1084.03,"end":1084.67},{"text":"us","start":1084.67,"end":1084.91},{"text":"working","start":1084.91,"end":1085.31},{"text":"together.","start":1085.39,"end":1085.95}]},{"text":"And we count on Mongolian leadership and the spirit of collaboration of all parties so that we can strengthen the multilateral cooperation to have a better world for our future generation through acting on delivering on the objectives of this 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please, if anyone would like to raise their hands for questions, I can see the lady in the front row in the pink Please, madam, the floor is 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wait for the microphone and the lady will be with you momentarily.","start":1141.23,"end":1145.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":1141.23,"end":1141.87},{"text":"wait","start":1141.87,"end":1142.07},{"text":"for","start":1142.07,"end":1142.19},{"text":"the","start":1142.19,"end":1142.27},{"text":"microphone","start":1142.27,"end":1142.99},{"text":"and","start":1142.99,"end":1143.47},{"text":"the","start":1143.79,"end":1143.95},{"text":"lady","start":1143.95,"end":1144.27},{"text":"will","start":1144.27,"end":1144.43},{"text":"be","start":1144.43,"end":1144.59},{"text":"with","start":1144.59,"end":1144.83},{"text":"you","start":1144.83,"end":1144.99},{"text":"momentarily.","start":1144.99,"end":1145.63}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1145.63,"end":1146.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1145.63,"end":1145.87},{"text":"you.","start":1145.87,"end":1146.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Xenia Scanlon","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":1146.67,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=1147","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Hello, this is a question from Sino Finance China.","start":1146.67,"end":1149.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hello,","start":1146.67,"end":1146.91},{"text":"this","start":1146.99,"end":1147.19},{"text":"is","start":1147.23,"end":1147.39},{"text":"a","start":1147.39,"end":1147.47},{"text":"question","start":1147.47,"end":1148.03},{"text":"from","start":1148.11,"end":1148.51},{"text":"Sino","start":1148.51,"end":1148.75},{"text":"Finance","start":1148.75,"end":1149.15},{"text":"China.","start":1149.15,"end":1149.63}]},{"text":"And I have questions for Ms. Fong and also for Mr. Fakhri.","start":1150.35,"end":1157.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1150.35,"end":1150.91},{"text":"I","start":1150.99,"end":1151.23},{"text":"have","start":1151.23,"end":1151.39},{"text":"questions","start":1151.47,"end":1152.27},{"text":"for","start":1152.43,"end":1152.99},{"text":"Ms.","start":1153.51,"end":1154.27},{"text":"Fong","start":1154.43,"end":1154.91},{"text":"and","start":1154.99,"end":1155.23},{"text":"also","start":1155.23,"end":1155.55},{"text":"for","start":1155.55,"end":1155.95},{"text":"Mr.","start":1156.59,"end":1157.23},{"text":"Fakhri.","start":1157.23,"end":1157.63}]},{"text":"So my first question is COP16 launched the Riyadh Global Drought Resilience Partnership mobilizing over 12 billion US dollars in pledges through the Riyadh Ulaanbaatar Action Agenda.","start":1158.67,"end":1175.15,"topics":[{"key":"drought-resilience","label":"Drought Resilience","description":"Participants repeatedly discussed moving from reactive drought relief to proactive drought preparedness and resilience. This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."},{"key":"land-finance","label":"Land Finance","description":"Financing for land action was a major topic, especially the need to turn pledges into implementation and to expand access to innovative funding. Speakers emphasized that traditional aid alone is insufficient and that finance must support restoration, drought management, and on-the-ground delivery."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1158.67,"end":1159.07},{"text":"my","start":1159.07,"end":1159.23},{"text":"first","start":1159.23,"end":1159.47},{"text":"question","start":1159.47,"end":1159.83},{"text":"is","start":1159.83,"end":1160.19},{"text":"COP16","start":1160.19,"end":1160.99},{"text":"launched","start":1160.99,"end":1161.55},{"text":"the","start":1161.55,"end":1161.87},{"text":"Riyadh","start":1162.35,"end":1162.91},{"text":"Global","start":1162.91,"end":1163.31},{"text":"Drought","start":1163.31,"end":1163.71},{"text":"Resilience","start":1163.87,"end":1164.87},{"text":"Partnership","start":1164.87,"end":1165.55},{"text":"mobilizing","start":1165.79,"end":1166.59},{"text":"over","start":1166.59,"end":1167.15},{"text":"12","start":1167.95,"end":1168.27},{"text":"billion","start":1168.27,"end":1168.75},{"text":"US","start":1168.83,"end":1169.07},{"text":"dollars","start":1169.07,"end":1169.71},{"text":"in","start":1169.95,"end":1170.07},{"text":"pledges","start":1170.07,"end":1170.75},{"text":"through","start":1171.23,"end":1171.55},{"text":"the","start":1171.55,"end":1171.87},{"text":"Riyadh","start":1171.87,"end":1172.51},{"text":"Ulaanbaatar","start":1173.67,"end":1174.27},{"text":"Action","start":1174.27,"end":1174.63},{"text":"Agenda.","start":1174.63,"end":1175.15}]},{"text":"What specific steps will you take at COP17 to translate those commitments into measurable on the ground outcomes, especially for the most vulnerable affected countries?","start":1175.27,"end":1192.67,"topics":[{"key":"drought-resilience","label":"Drought Resilience","description":"Participants repeatedly discussed moving from reactive drought relief to proactive drought preparedness and resilience. This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."},{"key":"land-finance","label":"Land Finance","description":"Financing for land action was a major topic, especially the need to turn pledges into implementation and to expand access to innovative funding. 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This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1434.71,"end":1434.83},{"text":"are","start":1434.83,"end":1434.95},{"text":"targeting","start":1434.95,"end":1435.51},{"text":"around","start":1435.51,"end":1435.75},{"text":"73","start":1435.75,"end":1436.63},{"text":"countries,","start":1436.95,"end":1437.51},{"text":"developing","start":1437.51,"end":1437.95},{"text":"countries","start":1437.95,"end":1438.47},{"text":"who","start":1438.47,"end":1438.55},{"text":"are","start":1438.55,"end":1438.71},{"text":"most","start":1438.71,"end":1439.03},{"text":"vulnerable","start":1439.03,"end":1439.51},{"text":"to","start":1439.51,"end":1439.63},{"text":"drought","start":1439.63,"end":1440.07},{"text":"globally","start":1440.39,"end":1440.95},{"text":"to","start":1441.19,"end":1441.35},{"text":"benefit","start":1441.35,"end":1441.71},{"text":"from","start":1441.71,"end":1441.87},{"text":"this","start":1441.87,"end":1442.03},{"text":"initiative.","start":1442.03,"end":1442.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Osama Fakiha","affiliation":"SAU","affiliation_full":"Saudi Arabia","group":null,"function":"Deputy Minister for Environment"}},{"statement_number":10,"start":1445.27,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=1446","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"So thank you very much, Dr. Osama.","start":1445.27,"end":1448.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1445.27,"end":1445.67},{"text":"thank","start":1445.67,"end":1446.07},{"text":"you","start":1446.07,"end":1446.15},{"text":"very","start":1446.15,"end":1446.39},{"text":"much,","start":1446.39,"end":1446.87},{"text":"Dr.","start":1447.51,"end":1447.91},{"text":"Osama.","start":1447.91,"end":1448.47}]},{"text":"On the second question, China.","start":1449.11,"end":1453.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":1449.11,"end":1449.27},{"text":"the","start":1449.27,"end":1449.43},{"text":"second","start":1449.43,"end":1449.75},{"text":"question,","start":1449.99,"end":1450.71},{"text":"China.","start":1452.79,"end":1453.27}]},{"text":"China had already, as you mentioned, hosted COP13 in 2017 in Ordos.","start":1453.27,"end":1461.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"China","start":1453.27,"end":1454.23},{"text":"had","start":1454.63,"end":1455.03},{"text":"already,","start":1455.03,"end":1455.75},{"text":"as","start":1455.75,"end":1455.99},{"text":"you","start":1455.99,"end":1456.15},{"text":"mentioned,","start":1456.15,"end":1456.79},{"text":"hosted","start":1456.79,"end":1457.35},{"text":"COP13","start":1457.35,"end":1458.11},{"text":"in","start":1458.23,"end":1458.35},{"text":"2017","start":1458.35,"end":1460.35},{"text":"in","start":1460.35,"end":1460.55},{"text":"Ordos.","start":1460.55,"end":1461.27}]},{"text":"And there has been a lot of effort China has been doing in order to meet the targets of this convention.","start":1461.75,"end":1469.75,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration","description":"A central theme was the need to restore degraded land at scale and accelerate sustainable land management. 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This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."},{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration","description":"A central theme was the need to restore degraded land at scale and accelerate sustainable land management. Speakers stressed that current degradation trends threaten livelihoods, ecosystems, and the ability to meet global restoration targets by 2030."}],"words":[{"text":"What","start":1591.99,"end":1592.31},{"text":"is","start":1592.31,"end":1592.63},{"text":"the","start":1592.63,"end":1592.87},{"text":"biggest","start":1592.87,"end":1593.39},{"text":"challenge","start":1593.39,"end":1593.91},{"text":"today","start":1593.91,"end":1594.31},{"text":"in","start":1594.31,"end":1594.47},{"text":"tackling","start":1594.47,"end":1595.03},{"text":"desertification,","start":1595.03,"end":1596.15},{"text":"land","start":1596.15,"end":1596.43},{"text":"degradation","start":1596.43,"end":1597.15},{"text":"and","start":1597.15,"end":1597.55},{"text":"drought?","start":1597.55,"end":1598.07}]},{"text":"And are there any regions that have been particularly successful in addressing these challenges that could serve as a model for others?","start":1598.39,"end":1605.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1598.39,"end":1598.55},{"text":"are","start":1598.55,"end":1598.71},{"text":"there","start":1598.71,"end":1598.95},{"text":"any","start":1598.95,"end":1599.19},{"text":"regions","start":1599.19,"end":1599.67},{"text":"that","start":1599.67,"end":1599.83},{"text":"have","start":1599.83,"end":1599.99},{"text":"been","start":1599.99,"end":1600.23},{"text":"particularly","start":1600.23,"end":1600.87},{"text":"successful","start":1600.87,"end":1601.51},{"text":"in","start":1601.51,"end":1601.67},{"text":"addressing","start":1601.67,"end":1602.47},{"text":"these","start":1602.47,"end":1602.79},{"text":"challenges","start":1602.79,"end":1603.39},{"text":"that","start":1603.39,"end":1603.51},{"text":"could","start":1603.51,"end":1603.75},{"text":"serve","start":1603.75,"end":1604.15},{"text":"as","start":1604.15,"end":1604.39},{"text":"a","start":1604.39,"end":1604.43},{"text":"model","start":1604.43,"end":1604.87},{"text":"for","start":1604.87,"end":1605.15},{"text":"others?","start":1605.15,"end":1605.67}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":1607.03,"end":1607.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1607.03,"end":1607.27},{"text":"you.","start":1607.27,"end":1607.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"MNG","affiliation_full":"Mongolia","group":null,"function":"Journalist"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":1607.59,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=1608","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":1607.59,"end":1608.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1607.59,"end":1607.91},{"text":"you","start":1607.91,"end":1608.03},{"text":"very","start":1608.03,"end":1608.31},{"text":"much.","start":1608.31,"end":1608.95}]},{"text":"The biggest challenge is to accelerate the implementation at speed that would help us restore the one billion by 2030.","start":1609.19,"end":1619.39,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration","description":"A central theme was the need to restore degraded land at scale and accelerate sustainable land management. 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Agency.","start":1762.03,"end":1766.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1762.03,"end":1762.15},{"text":"name","start":1762.15,"end":1762.35},{"text":"is","start":1762.35,"end":1762.51},{"text":"from","start":1763.31,"end":1764.11},{"text":"Mongolia's","start":1764.19,"end":1765.03},{"text":"National","start":1765.03,"end":1765.43},{"text":"News","start":1765.43,"end":1765.71},{"text":"Agency.","start":1765.71,"end":1766.11}]},{"text":"My question is also for Dr. Yasmine.","start":1766.43,"end":1768.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1766.43,"end":1766.75},{"text":"question","start":1766.75,"end":1767.19},{"text":"is","start":1767.19,"end":1767.39},{"text":"also","start":1767.39,"end":1767.67},{"text":"for","start":1767.67,"end":1768.03},{"text":"Dr.","start":1768.03,"end":1768.55},{"text":"Yasmine.","start":1768.55,"end":1768.99}]},{"text":"COP16 in Riyadh ended without a binding agreement on drought.","start":1770.19,"end":1774.75,"topics":[{"key":"drought-resilience","label":"Drought Resilience","description":"Participants repeatedly discussed moving from reactive drought relief to proactive drought preparedness and resilience. This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."}],"words":[{"text":"COP16","start":1770.19,"end":1771.07},{"text":"in","start":1771.07,"end":1771.15},{"text":"Riyadh","start":1771.15,"end":1772.03},{"text":"ended","start":1772.03,"end":1772.27},{"text":"without","start":1772.27,"end":1772.67},{"text":"a","start":1772.67,"end":1772.75},{"text":"binding","start":1772.75,"end":1773.23},{"text":"agreement","start":1773.23,"end":1773.79},{"text":"on","start":1774.19,"end":1774.31},{"text":"drought.","start":1774.31,"end":1774.75}]},{"text":"What has to happen in Ulaanbaatar for COP17 to close that gap?","start":1775.19,"end":1779.55,"topics":[{"key":"drought-resilience","label":"Drought Resilience","description":"Participants repeatedly discussed moving from reactive drought relief to proactive drought preparedness and resilience. 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This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."}],"words":[{"text":"Let's","start":1892.71,"end":1892.99},{"text":"keep","start":1892.99,"end":1893.19},{"text":"our","start":1893.19,"end":1893.27},{"text":"finger","start":1893.27,"end":1893.59},{"text":"crossed","start":1893.59,"end":1893.91},{"text":"that","start":1893.91,"end":1894.07},{"text":"we","start":1894.07,"end":1894.15},{"text":"would","start":1894.15,"end":1894.31},{"text":"have","start":1894.31,"end":1894.55},{"text":"both","start":1894.55,"end":1894.87},{"text":"the","start":1894.87,"end":1894.99},{"text":"decision","start":1894.99,"end":1895.51},{"text":"and","start":1895.51,"end":1895.71},{"text":"the","start":1895.71,"end":1895.79},{"text":"implementation.","start":1895.79,"end":1896.51}]},{"text":"Thank 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please.","start":1899.63,"end":1905.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1899.63,"end":1899.79},{"text":"would","start":1899.79,"end":1899.99},{"text":"like","start":1899.99,"end":1900.27},{"text":"to","start":1900.27,"end":1900.55},{"text":"ask","start":1900.83,"end":1901.27},{"text":"the","start":1901.27,"end":1901.35},{"text":"microphone","start":1901.35,"end":1902.27},{"text":"for","start":1902.27,"end":1902.55},{"text":"the","start":1902.55,"end":1902.63},{"text":"lady","start":1902.63,"end":1903.23},{"text":"in","start":1903.63,"end":1903.99},{"text":"the","start":1903.99,"end":1904.07},{"text":"second","start":1904.07,"end":1904.51},{"text":"row,","start":1904.51,"end":1904.91},{"text":"please.","start":1904.91,"end":1905.47}]},{"text":"If you could raise your hand so that you could be identified, please.","start":1905.47,"end":1909.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":1905.47,"end":1905.63},{"text":"you","start":1905.63,"end":1905.75},{"text":"could","start":1905.75,"end":1905.91},{"text":"raise","start":1905.91,"end":1906.15},{"text":"your","start":1906.15,"end":1906.27},{"text":"hand","start":1906.27,"end":1906.59},{"text":"so","start":1906.59,"end":1906.75},{"text":"that","start":1906.75,"end":1907.15},{"text":"you","start":1907.63,"end":1907.71},{"text":"could","start":1907.71,"end":1907.87},{"text":"be","start":1907.87,"end":1908.07},{"text":"identified,","start":1908.07,"end":1908.67},{"text":"please.","start":1908.67,"end":1909.15}]},{"text":"There we go.","start":1909.87,"end":1910.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1909.87,"end":1910.03},{"text":"we","start":1910.03,"end":1910.11},{"text":"go.","start":1910.11,"end":1910.43}]},{"text":"The microphone is coming.","start":1910.51,"end":1911.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1910.51,"end":1910.63},{"text":"microphone","start":1910.83,"end":1911.27},{"text":"is","start":1911.27,"end":1911.39},{"text":"coming.","start":1911.39,"end":1911.67}]},{"text":"Please introduce yourself and the floor is yours, please.","start":1911.67,"end":1913.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please","start":1911.67,"end":1911.91},{"text":"introduce","start":1911.91,"end":1912.23},{"text":"yourself","start":1912.23,"end":1912.59},{"text":"and","start":1912.59,"end":1912.71},{"text":"the","start":1912.71,"end":1912.79},{"text":"floor","start":1912.79,"end":1913.03},{"text":"is","start":1913.03,"end":1913.15},{"text":"yours,","start":1913.15,"end":1913.43},{"text":"please.","start":1913.43,"end":1913.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Xenia Scanlon","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":18,"start":1914.71,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=1915","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":1914.71,"end":1915.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1914.71,"end":1914.91},{"text":"you","start":1914.91,"end":1914.99},{"text":"very","start":1914.99,"end":1915.23},{"text":"much.","start":1915.23,"end":1915.55}]},{"text":"My name is Johanna Michel from the German media, Tagesspiegel background.","start":1915.79,"end":1920.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1915.79,"end":1916.03},{"text":"name","start":1916.03,"end":1916.27},{"text":"is","start":1916.27,"end":1916.43},{"text":"Johanna","start":1916.43,"end":1916.75},{"text":"Michel","start":1916.75,"end":1917.23},{"text":"from","start":1917.95,"end":1918.19},{"text":"the","start":1918.19,"end":1918.27},{"text":"German","start":1918.67,"end":1919.15},{"text":"media,","start":1919.15,"end":1919.51},{"text":"Tagesspiegel","start":1919.51,"end":1920.15},{"text":"background.","start":1920.15,"end":1920.75}]},{"text":"And I have the following question to the Minister of Environment of Mongolia.","start":1921.23,"end":1926.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1921.23,"end":1921.43},{"text":"I","start":1921.47,"end":1921.63},{"text":"have","start":1921.63,"end":1921.87},{"text":"the","start":1921.87,"end":1921.99},{"text":"following","start":1922.03,"end":1922.51},{"text":"question","start":1922.51,"end":1923.07},{"text":"to","start":1923.07,"end":1923.31},{"text":"the","start":1924.23,"end":1924.31},{"text":"Minister","start":1924.51,"end":1924.99},{"text":"of","start":1924.99,"end":1925.15},{"text":"Environment","start":1925.15,"end":1925.75},{"text":"of","start":1925.75,"end":1925.87},{"text":"Mongolia.","start":1925.87,"end":1926.51}]},{"text":"How do you balance food production on the one hand and the production protection of rangelands on the other hand in Mongolia?","start":1928.19,"end":1936.67,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."},{"key":"rangeland-pastoralism","label":"Rangelands and Pastoralism","description":"Rangeland degradation and the needs of pastoralist communities were highlighted as especially important for Mongolia and many other countries. Discussion covered seasonal grazing systems, pastoralist livelihoods, and the global effort to give greater visibility to rangelands within the convention."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":1928.19,"end":1928.51},{"text":"do","start":1928.51,"end":1928.75},{"text":"you","start":1928.75,"end":1928.91},{"text":"balance","start":1928.91,"end":1929.47},{"text":"food","start":1929.47,"end":1929.87},{"text":"production","start":1929.87,"end":1930.67},{"text":"on","start":1930.67,"end":1930.75},{"text":"the","start":1930.75,"end":1930.91},{"text":"one","start":1930.91,"end":1931.15},{"text":"hand","start":1931.15,"end":1931.63},{"text":"and","start":1932.03,"end":1932.23},{"text":"the","start":1932.23,"end":1932.35},{"text":"production","start":1932.35,"end":1933.23},{"text":"protection","start":1933.31,"end":1933.95},{"text":"of","start":1933.95,"end":1934.11},{"text":"rangelands","start":1934.11,"end":1934.87},{"text":"on","start":1934.99,"end":1935.15},{"text":"the","start":1935.19,"end":1935.27},{"text":"other","start":1935.27,"end":1935.47},{"text":"hand","start":1935.47,"end":1935.79},{"text":"in","start":1935.79,"end":1935.95},{"text":"Mongolia?","start":1935.95,"end":1936.67}]},{"text":"Does Mongolia want to produce more food by itself?","start":1937.55,"end":1941.55,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."}],"words":[{"text":"Does","start":1937.55,"end":1937.87},{"text":"Mongolia","start":1937.87,"end":1938.51},{"text":"want","start":1938.51,"end":1938.79},{"text":"to","start":1938.79,"end":1938.91},{"text":"produce","start":1938.99,"end":1939.71},{"text":"more","start":1939.71,"end":1940.19},{"text":"food","start":1940.19,"end":1940.67},{"text":"by","start":1940.67,"end":1940.83},{"text":"itself?","start":1940.83,"end":1941.55}]},{"text":"So I mean, do you want to increase your local production?","start":1942.11,"end":1945.71,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1942.11,"end":1942.35},{"text":"I","start":1942.35,"end":1942.43},{"text":"mean,","start":1942.43,"end":1942.75},{"text":"do","start":1942.75,"end":1942.91},{"text":"you","start":1942.91,"end":1942.99},{"text":"want","start":1942.99,"end":1943.27},{"text":"to","start":1943.27,"end":1943.35},{"text":"increase","start":1943.35,"end":1944.11},{"text":"your","start":1944.11,"end":1944.31},{"text":"local","start":1944.31,"end":1944.83},{"text":"production?","start":1944.83,"end":1945.71}]},{"text":"And is it a problem to face of the protection of rangelands?","start":1946.27,"end":1953.15,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."},{"key":"rangeland-pastoralism","label":"Rangelands and Pastoralism","description":"Rangeland degradation and the needs of pastoralist communities were highlighted as especially important for Mongolia and many other countries. Discussion covered seasonal grazing systems, pastoralist livelihoods, and the global effort to give greater visibility to rangelands within the convention."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1946.27,"end":1946.59},{"text":"is","start":1946.59,"end":1946.95},{"text":"it","start":1946.95,"end":1947.15},{"text":"a","start":1947.15,"end":1947.23},{"text":"problem","start":1947.23,"end":1947.87},{"text":"to","start":1949.47,"end":1949.67},{"text":"face","start":1949.71,"end":1950.35},{"text":"of","start":1950.75,"end":1950.95},{"text":"the","start":1950.95,"end":1951.07},{"text":"protection","start":1951.07,"end":1951.87},{"text":"of","start":1952.27,"end":1952.51},{"text":"rangelands?","start":1952.51,"end":1953.15}]},{"text":"So is there any contradiction?","start":1953.15,"end":1955.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1953.15,"end":1953.31},{"text":"is","start":1953.31,"end":1953.51},{"text":"there","start":1953.51,"end":1953.75},{"text":"any","start":1953.75,"end":1954.27},{"text":"contradiction?","start":1954.43,"end":1955.31}]},{"text":"That's my question.","start":1955.35,"end":1956.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":1955.35,"end":1955.63},{"text":"my","start":1955.63,"end":1955.75},{"text":"question.","start":1955.75,"end":1956.15}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":1956.15,"end":1956.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1956.15,"end":1956.31},{"text":"you","start":1956.31,"end":1956.39},{"text":"very","start":1956.39,"end":1956.55},{"text":"much.","start":1956.55,"end":1956.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Johanna Michel","affiliation":"DEU","affiliation_full":"Germany","group":null,"function":"Journalist"}},{"statement_number":19,"start":1965.51,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=1966","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you for your question.","start":1965.51,"end":1966.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1965.51,"end":1965.67},{"text":"you","start":1965.67,"end":1965.75},{"text":"for","start":1965.75,"end":1965.91},{"text":"your","start":1965.91,"end":1966.07},{"text":"question.","start":1966.07,"end":1966.63}]},{"text":"So in terms of our country, our economic and finance sectors, first mining and then agriculture and herding.","start":1967.67,"end":1979.67,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."},{"key":"private-sector-engagement","label":"Private Sector Engagement","description":"Speakers emphasized that businesses must become part of the solution because major sectors such as agriculture, food, mining, and fashion depend on land and can also degrade it. The conversation focused on business-led initiatives, investment shifts, and changing corporate practices toward sustainable land use."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1967.67,"end":1967.91},{"text":"in","start":1967.91,"end":1968.07},{"text":"terms","start":1968.07,"end":1968.35},{"text":"of","start":1968.35,"end":1968.47},{"text":"our","start":1968.47,"end":1968.55},{"text":"country,","start":1968.55,"end":1969.59},{"text":"our","start":1971.59,"end":1971.91},{"text":"economic","start":1971.91,"end":1972.75},{"text":"and","start":1972.75,"end":1972.95},{"text":"finance","start":1972.95,"end":1973.47},{"text":"sectors,","start":1973.47,"end":1974.23},{"text":"first","start":1975.03,"end":1975.59},{"text":"mining","start":1975.59,"end":1976.39},{"text":"and","start":1976.47,"end":1976.67},{"text":"then","start":1976.67,"end":1976.79},{"text":"agriculture","start":1976.79,"end":1977.83},{"text":"and","start":1978.71,"end":1978.99},{"text":"herding.","start":1978.99,"end":1979.67}]},{"text":"So you're asking about rangeland related food products and food production.","start":1982.95,"end":1988.15,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."},{"key":"rangeland-pastoralism","label":"Rangelands and Pastoralism","description":"Rangeland degradation and the needs of pastoralist communities were highlighted as especially important for Mongolia and many other countries. Discussion covered seasonal grazing systems, pastoralist livelihoods, and the global effort to give greater visibility to rangelands within the convention."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1982.95,"end":1983.19},{"text":"you're","start":1983.19,"end":1983.43},{"text":"asking","start":1983.43,"end":1983.83},{"text":"about","start":1983.83,"end":1984.47},{"text":"rangeland","start":1985.11,"end":1985.59},{"text":"related","start":1985.59,"end":1985.99},{"text":"food","start":1985.99,"end":1986.31},{"text":"products","start":1986.31,"end":1986.87},{"text":"and","start":1986.87,"end":1987.03},{"text":"food","start":1987.03,"end":1987.23},{"text":"production.","start":1987.23,"end":1988.15}]},{"text":"So initiated from our president, there's a food revolution project.","start":1993.39,"end":1998.91,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1993.39,"end":1993.87},{"text":"initiated","start":1994.03,"end":1994.83},{"text":"from","start":1994.83,"end":1995.15},{"text":"our","start":1995.15,"end":1995.23},{"text":"president,","start":1995.23,"end":1996.27},{"text":"there's","start":1996.27,"end":1996.59},{"text":"a","start":1996.59,"end":1996.67},{"text":"food","start":1996.75,"end":1997.07},{"text":"revolution","start":1997.07,"end":1997.95},{"text":"project.","start":1997.95,"end":1998.91}]},{"text":"And under this, there's initiatives to support domestic food production and to support burgeoning small factories.","start":1999.55,"end":2013.63,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1999.55,"end":2000.19},{"text":"under","start":2000.59,"end":2000.91},{"text":"this,","start":2000.91,"end":2001.47},{"text":"there's","start":2002.35,"end":2002.83},{"text":"initiatives","start":2002.83,"end":2003.47},{"text":"to","start":2003.47,"end":2003.59},{"text":"support","start":2003.59,"end":2004.15},{"text":"domestic","start":2004.15,"end":2004.67},{"text":"food","start":2004.67,"end":2004.91},{"text":"production","start":2004.91,"end":2005.95},{"text":"and","start":2009.71,"end":2009.95},{"text":"to","start":2009.95,"end":2010.19},{"text":"support","start":2010.19,"end":2010.75},{"text":"burgeoning","start":2010.75,"end":2011.55},{"text":"small","start":2012.43,"end":2012.75},{"text":"factories.","start":2012.75,"end":2013.63}]},{"text":"And it's all, of course, all related to water and land availability.","start":2015.99,"end":2019.67,"topics":[{"key":"land-water-climate","label":"Land, Water, and Climate Nexus","description":"Another recurring topic was the interdependence of land with water security, climate change, and biodiversity. Speakers argued that land policy cannot be treated in isolation because degradation affects carbon storage, ecosystems, water availability, and wider environmental stability."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2015.99,"end":2016.19},{"text":"it's","start":2016.19,"end":2016.43},{"text":"all,","start":2016.43,"end":2016.59},{"text":"of","start":2016.59,"end":2016.79},{"text":"course,","start":2016.79,"end":2017.19},{"text":"all","start":2017.19,"end":2017.27},{"text":"related","start":2017.27,"end":2017.67},{"text":"to","start":2017.67,"end":2017.83},{"text":"water","start":2017.83,"end":2018.35},{"text":"and","start":2018.35,"end":2018.47},{"text":"land","start":2018.47,"end":2018.79},{"text":"availability.","start":2018.79,"end":2019.67}]},{"text":"On the other hand, we have about 60 million livestock, 1.5 million hectares of land.","start":2020.07,"end":2027.03,"topics":[{"key":"rangeland-pastoralism","label":"Rangelands and Pastoralism","description":"Rangeland degradation and the needs of pastoralist communities were highlighted as especially important for Mongolia and many other countries. 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Traditional knowledge and inclusive participation were presented as essential for effective land restoration and drought responses."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2063.59,"end":2064.11},{"text":"our,","start":2064.23,"end":2064.87},{"text":"the","start":2065.51,"end":2065.71},{"text":"herders","start":2065.71,"end":2066.39},{"text":"in","start":2066.39,"end":2066.51},{"text":"our","start":2066.51,"end":2066.63},{"text":"country,","start":2066.63,"end":2067.35},{"text":"you","start":2067.35,"end":2067.43},{"text":"know,","start":2067.43,"end":2067.67},{"text":"we","start":2067.67,"end":2067.75},{"text":"have","start":2067.75,"end":2068.03},{"text":"a","start":2068.03,"end":2068.07},{"text":"herding","start":2068.07,"end":2068.71},{"text":"tradition,","start":2068.71,"end":2069.59},{"text":"we","start":2069.59,"end":2069.91},{"text":"move","start":2069.91,"end":2070.43},{"text":"for","start":2070.43,"end":2070.71},{"text":"season","start":2070.71,"end":2071.15},{"text":"of","start":2071.15,"end":2071.27},{"text":"the","start":2071.27,"end":2071.47},{"text":"year.","start":2071.87,"end":2072.31}]},{"text":"And so because of that agriculture and herding lifestyles, there's conflict there.","start":2073.15,"end":2080.27,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. 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Speakers stressed that current degradation trends threaten livelihoods, ecosystems, and the ability to meet global restoration targets by 2030."},{"key":"land-water-climate","label":"Land, Water, and Climate Nexus","description":"Another recurring topic was the interdependence of land with water security, climate change, and biodiversity. Speakers argued that land policy cannot be treated in isolation because degradation affects carbon storage, ecosystems, water availability, and wider environmental stability."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2081.15,"end":2081.31},{"text":"so","start":2081.31,"end":2081.47},{"text":"because","start":2081.47,"end":2081.91},{"text":"of","start":2081.91,"end":2082.11},{"text":"that,","start":2082.11,"end":2082.43},{"text":"COP17","start":2082.43,"end":2083.79},{"text":"addressing","start":2084.43,"end":2085.63},{"text":"soil","start":2086.11,"end":2086.51},{"text":"deterioration,","start":2086.51,"end":2087.95},{"text":"climate","start":2088.19,"end":2088.67},{"text":"change,","start":2088.67,"end":2089.31},{"text":"anthropogenic","start":2089.55,"end":2090.39},{"text":"climate","start":2090.39,"end":2090.79},{"text":"change,","start":2090.79,"end":2091.23},{"text":"soil","start":2091.23,"end":2091.63},{"text":"degradation.","start":2091.63,"end":2092.59}]},{"text":"So we must change our approach to all of these issues.","start":2094.19,"end":2098.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2094.19,"end":2094.47},{"text":"we","start":2094.47,"end":2094.59},{"text":"must","start":2094.59,"end":2095.15},{"text":"change","start":2095.31,"end":2095.87},{"text":"our","start":2095.87,"end":2096.15},{"text":"approach","start":2096.15,"end":2096.63},{"text":"to","start":2096.63,"end":2097.15},{"text":"all","start":2097.15,"end":2097.27},{"text":"of","start":2097.27,"end":2097.47},{"text":"these","start":2097.47,"end":2097.71},{"text":"issues.","start":2097.71,"end":2098.59}]},{"text":"including all aspects of government, including policy and finance.","start":2099.99,"end":2103.75,"topics":[{"key":"land-finance","label":"Land Finance","description":"Financing for land action was a major topic, especially the need to turn pledges into implementation and to expand access to innovative funding. Speakers emphasized that traditional aid alone is insufficient and that finance must support restoration, drought management, and on-the-ground delivery."}],"words":[{"text":"including","start":2099.99,"end":2100.47},{"text":"all","start":2100.47,"end":2100.71},{"text":"aspects","start":2100.71,"end":2101.23},{"text":"of","start":2101.23,"end":2101.39},{"text":"government,","start":2101.39,"end":2101.83},{"text":"including","start":2101.83,"end":2102.31},{"text":"policy","start":2102.31,"end":2102.91},{"text":"and","start":2102.91,"end":2103.11},{"text":"finance.","start":2103.11,"end":2103.75}]},{"text":"So I see this conference as the beginning of a solution to these problems.","start":2104.47,"end":2110.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2104.47,"end":2104.71},{"text":"I","start":2104.71,"end":2104.87},{"text":"see","start":2104.87,"end":2105.19},{"text":"this","start":2105.19,"end":2105.43},{"text":"conference","start":2105.43,"end":2105.99},{"text":"as","start":2105.99,"end":2106.07},{"text":"the","start":2106.07,"end":2106.23},{"text":"beginning","start":2106.23,"end":2106.87},{"text":"of","start":2106.87,"end":2107.51},{"text":"a","start":2108.15,"end":2108.47},{"text":"solution","start":2108.47,"end":2109.27},{"text":"to","start":2109.27,"end":2109.39},{"text":"these","start":2109.39,"end":2109.59},{"text":"problems.","start":2109.59,"end":2110.23}]},{"text":"And so I hope the herders that attend this conference think more carefully about how best to use our land, about division between where agricultural land should be and where livestock should be out to pasture.","start":2110.67,"end":2130.67,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. 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Speakers argued that land policy cannot be treated in isolation because degradation affects carbon storage, ecosystems, water availability, and wider environmental stability."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2137.87,"end":2138.19},{"text":"so","start":2138.19,"end":2138.43},{"text":"because","start":2138.43,"end":2138.87},{"text":"of","start":2138.87,"end":2138.99},{"text":"this,","start":2138.99,"end":2139.47},{"text":"land","start":2141.79,"end":2142.43},{"text":"and","start":2142.67,"end":2143.07},{"text":"water","start":2143.07,"end":2143.71},{"text":"issues","start":2143.79,"end":2144.51},{"text":"and","start":2144.51,"end":2144.79},{"text":"specifically","start":2144.79,"end":2145.47},{"text":"deep","start":2145.47,"end":2145.79},{"text":"water","start":2145.79,"end":2146.27},{"text":"we","start":2146.59,"end":2146.75},{"text":"must","start":2146.75,"end":2147.15},{"text":"use","start":2147.15,"end":2147.47},{"text":"this","start":2147.47,"end":2147.71},{"text":"responsibility.","start":2147.71,"end":2148.83}]},{"text":"The water that we use today, 90% of it goes to a lot of the agricultural uses comes from deep well water and so we must start using more grey water.","start":2150.75,"end":2164.51,"topics":[{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. 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Discussion covered seasonal grazing systems, pastoralist livelihoods, and the global effort to give greater visibility to rangelands within the convention."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2212.43,"end":2212.67},{"text":"must","start":2212.67,"end":2212.99},{"text":"use","start":2212.99,"end":2213.15},{"text":"this","start":2213.15,"end":2213.43},{"text":"in","start":2213.43,"end":2213.79},{"text":"an","start":2214.75,"end":2214.91},{"text":"appropriate","start":2214.91,"end":2215.55},{"text":"way.","start":2215.55,"end":2216.19}]},{"text":"And as of 2020, it was about 76% of our land.","start":2216.75,"end":2220.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2216.75,"end":2217.15},{"text":"as","start":2217.15,"end":2217.31},{"text":"of","start":2217.31,"end":2217.39},{"text":"2020,","start":2217.39,"end":2217.95},{"text":"it","start":2217.95,"end":2218.31},{"text":"was","start":2218.31,"end":2218.43},{"text":"about","start":2218.43,"end":2219.83},{"text":"76%","start":2219.83,"end":2219.87},{"text":"of","start":2219.87,"end":2220.03},{"text":"our","start":2220.03,"end":2220.19},{"text":"land.","start":2220.19,"end":2220.67}]},{"text":"And recent, more recently, it was about 81.9% of our land.","start":2221.55,"end":2225.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2221.55,"end":2221.75},{"text":"recent,","start":2221.75,"end":2222.11},{"text":"more","start":2222.11,"end":2222.27},{"text":"recently,","start":2222.27,"end":2222.71},{"text":"it","start":2222.71,"end":2222.79},{"text":"was","start":2222.79,"end":2222.91},{"text":"about","start":2222.91,"end":2224.75},{"text":"81.9%","start":2225.07,"end":2225.11},{"text":"of","start":2225.11,"end":2225.23},{"text":"our","start":2225.23,"end":2225.31},{"text":"land.","start":2225.31,"end":2225.87}]},{"text":"And so this all, has started being affected by desertification and so we must renew this land.","start":2226.15,"end":2233.11,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration","description":"A central theme was the need to restore degraded land at scale and accelerate sustainable land management. Speakers stressed that current degradation trends threaten livelihoods, ecosystems, and the ability to meet global restoration targets by 2030."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2226.15,"end":2226.27},{"text":"so","start":2226.27,"end":2226.43},{"text":"this","start":2226.43,"end":2226.75},{"text":"all,","start":2226.75,"end":2227.15},{"text":"has","start":2227.91,"end":2228.03},{"text":"started","start":2228.03,"end":2228.39},{"text":"being","start":2228.39,"end":2228.59},{"text":"affected","start":2228.59,"end":2228.95},{"text":"by","start":2228.95,"end":2229.19},{"text":"desertification","start":2229.19,"end":2230.47},{"text":"and","start":2230.87,"end":2231.11},{"text":"so","start":2231.11,"end":2231.23},{"text":"we","start":2231.23,"end":2231.35},{"text":"must","start":2231.35,"end":2231.79},{"text":"renew","start":2231.79,"end":2232.23},{"text":"this","start":2232.23,"end":2232.47},{"text":"land.","start":2232.47,"end":2233.11}]},{"text":"And so this is a very important issue.","start":2234.39,"end":2236.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2234.39,"end":2234.63},{"text":"so","start":2234.63,"end":2234.75},{"text":"this","start":2234.75,"end":2234.95},{"text":"is","start":2234.95,"end":2235.07},{"text":"a","start":2235.07,"end":2235.11},{"text":"very","start":2235.11,"end":2235.35},{"text":"important","start":2235.35,"end":2235.87},{"text":"issue.","start":2235.87,"end":2236.23}]},{"text":"Thank you for your question.","start":2237.83,"end":2238.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2237.83,"end":2238.07},{"text":"you","start":2238.07,"end":2238.15},{"text":"for","start":2238.15,"end":2238.27},{"text":"your","start":2238.27,"end":2238.39},{"text":"question.","start":2238.39,"end":2238.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Sadagchir Sen","affiliation":"MNG","affiliation_full":"Mongolia","group":null,"function":"Minister of Environment and Climate Change"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":2241.79,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=2242","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":2241.79,"end":2242.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2241.79,"end":2241.95},{"text":"you","start":2241.95,"end":2242.03},{"text":"very","start":2242.03,"end":2242.19},{"text":"much.","start":2242.19,"end":2242.63}]},{"text":"Minister Tsengel, I believe we've got one question from the lady in the second row, and I think we will have just time for one or two maximum more 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I will come to the lady first, and then I see one hand here.","start":2250.71,"end":2253.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2250.71,"end":2251.03},{"text":"I","start":2251.03,"end":2251.11},{"text":"will","start":2251.11,"end":2251.27},{"text":"come","start":2251.27,"end":2251.51},{"text":"to","start":2251.51,"end":2251.63},{"text":"the","start":2251.63,"end":2251.71},{"text":"lady","start":2251.71,"end":2251.99},{"text":"first,","start":2251.99,"end":2252.39},{"text":"and","start":2252.39,"end":2252.59},{"text":"then","start":2252.59,"end":2252.79},{"text":"I","start":2252.79,"end":2252.87},{"text":"see","start":2252.87,"end":2253.11},{"text":"one","start":2253.11,"end":2253.35},{"text":"hand","start":2253.35,"end":2253.59},{"text":"here.","start":2253.59,"end":2253.91}]},{"text":"Okay, please go ahead, madam.","start":2254.23,"end":2255.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":2254.23,"end":2254.55},{"text":"please","start":2254.55,"end":2254.87},{"text":"go","start":2254.87,"end":2255.03},{"text":"ahead,","start":2255.03,"end":2255.27},{"text":"madam.","start":2255.27,"end":2255.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Xenia Scanlon","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":2255.75,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=2256","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2255.75,"end":2256.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2255.75,"end":2256.03},{"text":"you.","start":2256.03,"end":2256.15}]},{"text":"Good afternoon to every one of you.","start":2256.47,"end":2257.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2256.47,"end":2256.59},{"text":"afternoon","start":2256.59,"end":2256.95},{"text":"to","start":2256.95,"end":2257.07},{"text":"every","start":2257.07,"end":2257.27},{"text":"one","start":2257.27,"end":2257.47},{"text":"of","start":2257.47,"end":2257.59},{"text":"you.","start":2257.59,"end":2257.75}]},{"text":"My name is Zaya.","start":2257.83,"end":2258.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2257.83,"end":2257.99},{"text":"name","start":2257.99,"end":2258.15},{"text":"is","start":2258.15,"end":2258.39},{"text":"Zaya.","start":2258.39,"end":2258.71}]},{"text":"I represent TV, which is a national TV channel based in Mongolia.","start":2259.19,"end":2263.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2259.19,"end":2259.35},{"text":"represent","start":2259.35,"end":2260.15},{"text":"TV,","start":2260.15,"end":2260.63},{"text":"which","start":2260.79,"end":2260.99},{"text":"is","start":2260.99,"end":2261.11},{"text":"a","start":2261.11,"end":2261.15},{"text":"national","start":2261.15,"end":2261.55},{"text":"TV","start":2261.55,"end":2261.75},{"text":"channel","start":2261.75,"end":2262.15},{"text":"based","start":2262.15,"end":2262.51},{"text":"in","start":2262.51,"end":2262.59},{"text":"Mongolia.","start":2262.59,"end":2263.07}]},{"text":"And my question is for the madam executive secretary, Yasmin 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has it been to work with a government that kept changing in the past two 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Speakers stressed that current degradation trends threaten livelihoods, ecosystems, and the ability to meet global restoration targets by 2030."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2602.91,"end":2603.23},{"text":"lose","start":2603.23,"end":2603.47},{"text":"about","start":2603.47,"end":2603.79},{"text":"24","start":2603.87,"end":2604.35},{"text":"billion","start":2604.43,"end":2605.07},{"text":"tons","start":2605.07,"end":2605.43},{"text":"of","start":2605.43,"end":2605.55},{"text":"soil","start":2605.55,"end":2605.87},{"text":"every","start":2606.27,"end":2606.67},{"text":"year.","start":2606.67,"end":2607.07}]},{"text":"And it takes nature's hundreds of years to create one centimeter of soil.","start":2607.55,"end":2611.95,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration","description":"A central theme was the need to restore degraded land at scale and accelerate sustainable land management. 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Speakers stressed that current degradation trends threaten livelihoods, ecosystems, and the ability to meet global restoration targets by 2030."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2611.95,"end":2612.11},{"text":"there","start":2612.83,"end":2613.07},{"text":"is","start":2613.07,"end":2613.19},{"text":"so","start":2613.19,"end":2613.39},{"text":"many","start":2613.39,"end":2613.67},{"text":"statistics","start":2613.67,"end":2614.27},{"text":"how","start":2614.27,"end":2614.67},{"text":"we","start":2614.67,"end":2614.91},{"text":"are","start":2614.95,"end":2615.07},{"text":"degrading","start":2615.07,"end":2615.63},{"text":"land.","start":2615.63,"end":2616.11}]},{"text":"Uh, if we all United Nation Food and Agriculture Organization say that we are losing, uh, $1 trillion because of degrading agricultural land.","start":2617.83,"end":2627.27,"topics":[{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration","description":"A central theme was the need to restore degraded land at scale and accelerate sustainable land management. 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Speakers argued that land policy cannot be treated in isolation because degradation affects carbon storage, ecosystems, water availability, and wider environmental stability."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2704.27,"end":2704.43},{"text":"need","start":2704.43,"end":2704.63},{"text":"to","start":2704.63,"end":2704.75},{"text":"have","start":2704.75,"end":2704.95},{"text":"a","start":2704.95,"end":2704.99},{"text":"better","start":2704.99,"end":2705.23},{"text":"understanding","start":2705.23,"end":2705.91},{"text":"of","start":2705.91,"end":2706.03},{"text":"our","start":2706.03,"end":2706.43},{"text":"footprint","start":2706.75,"end":2707.39},{"text":"on","start":2707.43,"end":2707.67},{"text":"land.","start":2707.67,"end":2708.03}]},{"text":"And as government policies as well as business practices has to be changed.","start":2708.51,"end":2714.07,"topics":[{"key":"private-sector-engagement","label":"Private Sector Engagement","description":"Speakers emphasized that businesses must become part of the solution because major sectors such as agriculture, food, mining, and fashion depend on land and can also degrade it. The conversation focused on business-led initiatives, investment shifts, and changing corporate practices toward sustainable land use."},{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration","description":"A central theme was the need to restore degraded land at scale and accelerate sustainable land management. Speakers stressed that current degradation trends threaten livelihoods, ecosystems, and the ability to meet global restoration targets by 2030."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2708.51,"end":2708.83},{"text":"as","start":2708.99,"end":2709.31},{"text":"government","start":2709.31,"end":2710.11},{"text":"policies","start":2710.19,"end":2710.91},{"text":"as","start":2711.07,"end":2711.23},{"text":"well","start":2711.23,"end":2711.47},{"text":"as","start":2711.47,"end":2711.87},{"text":"business","start":2711.87,"end":2712.27},{"text":"practices","start":2712.27,"end":2712.99},{"text":"has","start":2713.15,"end":2713.39},{"text":"to","start":2713.39,"end":2713.51},{"text":"be","start":2713.51,"end":2713.63},{"text":"changed.","start":2713.63,"end":2714.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Osama Fakiha","affiliation":"SAU","affiliation_full":"Saudi Arabia","group":null,"function":"Deputy Minister for Environment"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":2715.55,"pageUrl":"/ru/asset/k1q/k1qgtkeneb?lang=en&t=2716","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much for these responses.","start":2715.55,"end":2719.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2715.55,"end":2715.71},{"text":"you","start":2715.71,"end":2715.79},{"text":"very","start":2715.79,"end":2716.07},{"text":"much","start":2716.07,"end":2716.55},{"text":"for","start":2716.71,"end":2716.99},{"text":"these","start":2716.99,"end":2717.51},{"text":"responses.","start":2718.23,"end":2719.19}]},{"text":"And I believe this is what we have time for this afternoon.","start":2719.19,"end":2723.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2719.19,"end":2719.51},{"text":"I","start":2719.51,"end":2719.59},{"text":"believe","start":2719.59,"end":2719.83},{"text":"this","start":2719.83,"end":2720.07},{"text":"is","start":2720.07,"end":2720.31},{"text":"what","start":2720.95,"end":2721.19},{"text":"we","start":2721.19,"end":2721.31},{"text":"have","start":2721.31,"end":2721.51},{"text":"time","start":2721.51,"end":2721.83},{"text":"for","start":2721.83,"end":2722.07},{"text":"this","start":2722.07,"end":2722.31},{"text":"afternoon.","start":2722.31,"end":2723.03}]},{"text":"I would like to once again to thank our distinguished speakers for taking the time for taking the questions.","start":2723.03,"end":2728.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2723.03,"end":2723.19},{"text":"would","start":2723.19,"end":2723.31},{"text":"like","start":2723.31,"end":2723.47},{"text":"to","start":2723.47,"end":2723.63},{"text":"once","start":2723.63,"end":2723.91},{"text":"again","start":2723.91,"end":2724.23},{"text":"to","start":2724.23,"end":2724.43},{"text":"thank","start":2724.47,"end":2724.95},{"text":"our","start":2724.95,"end":2725.07},{"text":"distinguished","start":2725.11,"end":2725.71},{"text":"speakers","start":2725.71,"end":2726.15},{"text":"for","start":2726.15,"end":2726.27},{"text":"taking","start":2726.27,"end":2726.67},{"text":"the","start":2726.67,"end":2726.75},{"text":"time","start":2726.75,"end":2727.11},{"text":"for","start":2727.11,"end":2727.23},{"text":"taking","start":2727.23,"end":2727.59},{"text":"the","start":2727.59,"end":2727.71},{"text":"questions.","start":2727.71,"end":2728.47}]},{"text":"And as you've heard, we will have an exciting program for the media attending this COP17.","start":2728.71,"end":2733.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2728.71,"end":2728.91},{"text":"as","start":2728.91,"end":2729.11},{"text":"you've","start":2729.11,"end":2729.27},{"text":"heard,","start":2729.27,"end":2729.67},{"text":"we","start":2729.67,"end":2729.75},{"text":"will","start":2729.75,"end":2729.91},{"text":"have","start":2729.91,"end":2730.15},{"text":"an","start":2730.19,"end":2730.27},{"text":"exciting","start":2730.27,"end":2730.79},{"text":"program","start":2730.79,"end":2731.15},{"text":"for","start":2731.15,"end":2731.27},{"text":"the","start":2731.27,"end":2731.39},{"text":"media","start":2731.39,"end":2731.79},{"text":"attending","start":2731.79,"end":2732.23},{"text":"this","start":2732.23,"end":2732.39},{"text":"COP17.","start":2732.39,"end":2733.19}]},{"text":"There will be daily briefings.","start":2733.19,"end":2734.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":2733.19,"end":2733.35},{"text":"will","start":2733.35,"end":2733.51},{"text":"be","start":2733.51,"end":2733.59},{"text":"daily","start":2733.59,"end":2733.91},{"text":"briefings.","start":2733.91,"end":2734.35}]},{"text":"We will be bringing you a lot of speakers covering various aspects and we'll definitely do our best with the team that is working on both the COP17 side and UNCCD secretariat side to keep you up to date with the developments.","start":2734.35,"end":2749.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2734.35,"end":2734.43},{"text":"will","start":2734.43,"end":2734.55},{"text":"be","start":2734.55,"end":2734.71},{"text":"bringing","start":2734.71,"end":2735.11},{"text":"you","start":2735.11,"end":2735.27},{"text":"a","start":2735.67,"end":2735.71},{"text":"lot","start":2735.71,"end":2735.99},{"text":"of","start":2735.99,"end":2736.31},{"text":"speakers","start":2736.63,"end":2737.35},{"text":"covering","start":2737.35,"end":2737.67},{"text":"various","start":2737.67,"end":2738.07},{"text":"aspects","start":2738.07,"end":2738.43},{"text":"and","start":2738.43,"end":2738.55},{"text":"we'll","start":2738.55,"end":2738.79},{"text":"definitely","start":2738.79,"end":2739.27},{"text":"do","start":2739.27,"end":2739.43},{"text":"our","start":2739.43,"end":2739.51},{"text":"best","start":2739.51,"end":2739.99},{"text":"with","start":2739.99,"end":2740.11},{"text":"the","start":2740.11,"end":2740.23},{"text":"team","start":2740.23,"end":2740.71},{"text":"that","start":2740.95,"end":2741.19},{"text":"is","start":2741.19,"end":2741.35},{"text":"working","start":2741.35,"end":2741.99},{"text":"on","start":2741.99,"end":2742.39},{"text":"both","start":2742.55,"end":2742.75},{"text":"the","start":2742.75,"end":2742.91},{"text":"COP17","start":2742.91,"end":2743.75},{"text":"side","start":2743.75,"end":2744.23},{"text":"and","start":2744.23,"end":2744.63},{"text":"UNCCD","start":2744.63,"end":2745.47},{"text":"secretariat","start":2745.67,"end":2746.39},{"text":"side","start":2746.39,"end":2746.67},{"text":"to","start":2746.67,"end":2747.03},{"text":"keep","start":2747.27,"end":2747.51},{"text":"you","start":2747.51,"end":2747.67},{"text":"up","start":2747.67,"end":2747.83},{"text":"to","start":2747.83,"end":2747.95},{"text":"date","start":2747.95,"end":2748.31},{"text":"with","start":2748.31,"end":2748.59},{"text":"the","start":2748.59,"end":2748.67},{"text":"developments.","start":2748.67,"end":2749.43}]},{"text":"Once again, thank you very much.","start":2749.59,"end":2751.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Once","start":2749.59,"end":2749.91},{"text":"again,","start":2749.99,"end":2750.23},{"text":"thank","start":2750.23,"end":2750.51},{"text":"you","start":2750.51,"end":2750.59},{"text":"very","start":2750.59,"end":2750.87},{"text":"much.","start":2750.87,"end":2751.27}]},{"text":"Have a good afternoon and have a successful COP17.","start":2751.27,"end":2754.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Have","start":2751.27,"end":2751.47},{"text":"a","start":2751.47,"end":2751.51},{"text":"good","start":2751.51,"end":2751.75},{"text":"afternoon","start":2751.75,"end":2752.31},{"text":"and","start":2752.31,"end":2752.43},{"text":"have","start":2752.43,"end":2752.63},{"text":"a","start":2752.63,"end":2752.67},{"text":"successful","start":2752.67,"end":2753.27},{"text":"COP17.","start":2753.27,"end":2754.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Xenia Scanlon","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Moderator"}}],"topics":[{"key":"land-finance","label":"Land Finance","description":"Financing for land action was a major topic, especially the need to turn pledges into implementation and to expand access to innovative funding. Speakers emphasized that traditional aid alone is insufficient and that finance must support restoration, drought management, and on-the-ground delivery."},{"key":"food-security","label":"Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture","description":"Several statements linked land degradation directly to food production, agricultural sustainability, and long-term food security. The discussion included pressures on agricultural land, the need for healthier soils, and how to balance domestic food production with protection of pastures and ecosystems."},{"key":"land-restoration","label":"Land Restoration","description":"A central theme was the need to restore degraded land at scale and accelerate sustainable land management. Speakers stressed that current degradation trends threaten livelihoods, ecosystems, and the ability to meet global restoration targets by 2030."},{"key":"drought-resilience","label":"Drought Resilience","description":"Participants repeatedly discussed moving from reactive drought relief to proactive drought preparedness and resilience. This included national drought plans, early warning systems, governance arrangements, and efforts to reach a stronger drought outcome at COP17."},{"key":"land-water-climate","label":"Land, Water, and Climate Nexus","description":"Another recurring topic was the interdependence of land with water security, climate change, and biodiversity. Speakers argued that land policy cannot be treated in isolation because degradation affects carbon storage, ecosystems, water availability, and wider environmental stability."},{"key":"community-inclusion","label":"Community and Indigenous Participation","description":"The proceedings stressed a human-centered approach that includes local communities, indigenous peoples, women, youth, and civil society. Traditional knowledge and inclusive participation were presented as essential for effective land restoration and drought responses."},{"key":"rangeland-pastoralism","label":"Rangelands and Pastoralism","description":"Rangeland degradation and the needs of pastoralist communities were highlighted as especially important for Mongolia and many other countries. Discussion covered seasonal grazing systems, pastoralist livelihoods, and the global effort to give greater visibility to rangelands within the convention."},{"key":"private-sector-engagement","label":"Private Sector Engagement","description":"Speakers emphasized that businesses must become part of the solution because major sectors such as agriculture, food, mining, and fashion depend on land and can also degrade it. The conversation focused on business-led initiatives, investment shifts, and changing corporate practices toward sustainable land use."}]}}