{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1o/k1oj0ad33u","kaltura_id":"1_oj0ad33u","title":"Второй комитет, 6-е пленарное заседание - Генеральная Ассамблея, 81-я сессия","clean_title":"Второй комитет, 6-е пленарное заседание - Генеральная Ассамблея, 81-я сессия","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1o/k1oj0ad33u","date":"2026-10-07T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-10-07T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:51:22","category":"Генеральная Ассамблея","body":"Second Committee","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":"6th plenary meeting","pv_symbol":"A/C.2/81/SR.6","pv_part":1,"slug":"ga/c2/81/6"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-ca77d6e3-7c72-4732-b9bf-4288babd4999","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":2.75,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=0:03","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning, Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":2.75,"end":5.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2.75,"end":2.91},{"text":"morning,","start":2.91,"end":3.47},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3.55,"end":4.31},{"text":"distinguished","start":4.31,"end":4.91},{"text":"delegates.","start":4.91,"end":5.71}]},{"text":"The sixth meeting of the Second Committee is called to order.","start":5.87,"end":9.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5.87,"end":6.07},{"text":"sixth","start":6.07,"end":6.43},{"text":"meeting","start":6.43,"end":6.75},{"text":"of","start":6.75,"end":6.99},{"text":"the","start":6.99,"end":7.07},{"text":"Second","start":7.07,"end":7.31},{"text":"Committee","start":7.31,"end":8.03},{"text":"is","start":8.03,"end":8.27},{"text":"called","start":8.27,"end":8.55},{"text":"to","start":8.55,"end":8.63},{"text":"order.","start":8.63,"end":9.15}]},{"text":"Before taking up the items on our agenda today, it is my honor to invite the President of the 81st session of the General Assembly, His Excellency Kallirou Rahman, to address the Second Committee.","start":11.07,"end":22.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Before","start":11.07,"end":11.39},{"text":"taking","start":11.39,"end":11.79},{"text":"up","start":11.79,"end":11.95},{"text":"the","start":11.95,"end":12.15},{"text":"items","start":12.19,"end":12.71},{"text":"on","start":12.71,"end":12.91},{"text":"our","start":12.91,"end":13.11},{"text":"agenda","start":13.11,"end":13.55},{"text":"today,","start":13.55,"end":14.11},{"text":"it","start":14.19,"end":14.43},{"text":"is","start":14.43,"end":14.59},{"text":"my","start":14.59,"end":14.83},{"text":"honor","start":14.83,"end":15.15},{"text":"to","start":15.15,"end":15.27},{"text":"invite","start":15.27,"end":15.59},{"text":"the","start":15.59,"end":15.71},{"text":"President","start":15.71,"end":16.35},{"text":"of","start":16.35,"end":16.43},{"text":"the","start":16.43,"end":16.59},{"text":"81st","start":16.59,"end":17.19},{"text":"session","start":17.19,"end":17.67},{"text":"of","start":17.67,"end":17.75},{"text":"the","start":17.75,"end":17.87},{"text":"General","start":17.87,"end":18.27},{"text":"Assembly,","start":18.27,"end":18.91},{"text":"His","start":19.15,"end":19.39},{"text":"Excellency","start":19.39,"end":20.03},{"text":"Kallirou","start":20.03,"end":20.43},{"text":"Rahman,","start":20.43,"end":20.99},{"text":"to","start":20.99,"end":21.19},{"text":"address","start":21.19,"end":21.47},{"text":"the","start":21.47,"end":21.55},{"text":"Second","start":21.55,"end":21.91},{"text":"Committee.","start":21.91,"end":22.43}]},{"text":"Mr. President, you have the floor.","start":22.91,"end":24.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":22.91,"end":23.23},{"text":"President,","start":23.23,"end":23.75},{"text":"you","start":23.75,"end":23.87},{"text":"have","start":23.87,"end":24.03},{"text":"the","start":24.03,"end":24.11},{"text":"floor.","start":24.11,"end":24.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"2nd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":25.63,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=0:26","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair. Madam Chair, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, this morning, my memory returns me to 1986, many, many years ago, 40 years ago, when I first came to serve in this committee as a young delegate representing my country, 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I learned that development diplomacy is ultimately about people.","start":51.91,"end":56.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Here,","start":51.91,"end":52.39},{"text":"I","start":52.55,"end":52.71},{"text":"learned","start":52.71,"end":53.23},{"text":"that","start":53.23,"end":53.59},{"text":"development","start":53.59,"end":54.23},{"text":"diplomacy","start":54.23,"end":54.87},{"text":"is","start":54.87,"end":55.11},{"text":"ultimately","start":55.11,"end":55.71},{"text":"about","start":55.71,"end":55.99},{"text":"people.","start":55.99,"end":56.55}]},{"text":"whether a child attends school, a mother receives health care, a farmer reaches a market, and a vulnerable country has a fair opportunity to 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these years, I have witnessed our world changing profoundly, as has our thinking about approaches to development, or even meaning of 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me to organize my remarks around four key points.","start":114.75,"end":118.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":114.75,"end":114.95},{"text":"me","start":114.95,"end":115.15},{"text":"to","start":115.15,"end":115.27},{"text":"organize","start":115.27,"end":115.95},{"text":"my","start":116.11,"end":116.35},{"text":"remarks","start":116.35,"end":116.75},{"text":"around","start":116.75,"end":117.03},{"text":"four","start":117.03,"end":117.31},{"text":"key","start":117.31,"end":117.55},{"text":"points.","start":117.55,"end":118.11}]},{"text":"First, we must focus on development that reaches 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only income growth, but dignity, sustainability, resilience, equality, and freedom from want.","start":134.59,"end":144.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Development","start":134.59,"end":135.27},{"text":"now","start":135.27,"end":135.39},{"text":"means","start":135.39,"end":135.95},{"text":"not","start":135.95,"end":136.27},{"text":"only","start":136.27,"end":136.51},{"text":"income","start":136.51,"end":136.83},{"text":"growth,","start":136.83,"end":137.39},{"text":"but","start":138.27,"end":138.51},{"text":"dignity,","start":138.51,"end":139.15},{"text":"sustainability,","start":139.39,"end":140.51},{"text":"resilience,","start":140.51,"end":141.31},{"text":"equality,","start":141.39,"end":142.27},{"text":"and","start":142.43,"end":142.75},{"text":"freedom","start":142.75,"end":143.31},{"text":"from","start":143.39,"end":143.79},{"text":"want.","start":143.79,"end":144.27}]},{"text":"It remains a fundamental pillar of the United 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2015, nearly 1 billion people have gained access to safely managed drinking water, 1.2 billion to safely manage sanitation, and global electricity access has risen to 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while 15% have fallen below their 2015 baselines.","start":204.75,"end":212.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Nearly","start":204.75,"end":205.15},{"text":"half","start":205.15,"end":205.71},{"text":"are","start":205.75,"end":205.83},{"text":"advancing","start":205.83,"end":206.67},{"text":"too","start":206.83,"end":207.15},{"text":"slowly,","start":207.15,"end":207.79},{"text":"while","start":208.23,"end":208.51},{"text":"15%","start":208.51,"end":208.55},{"text":"have","start":208.55,"end":208.67},{"text":"fallen","start":208.67,"end":210.19},{"text":"below","start":210.19,"end":210.51},{"text":"their","start":210.51,"end":210.79},{"text":"2015","start":210.79,"end":211.95},{"text":"baselines.","start":211.95,"end":212.83}]},{"text":"With the 2017 SDG Summit approaching, this is not the time to revisit our 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them.","start":221.55,"end":224.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":221.55,"end":222.43},{"text":"time","start":222.59,"end":223.15},{"text":"to","start":223.23,"end":223.43},{"text":"deliver","start":223.43,"end":223.87},{"text":"on","start":223.87,"end":224.03},{"text":"them.","start":224.03,"end":224.35}]},{"text":"Second, our ambition needs adequate and properly designed means.","start":226.03,"end":230.59,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":226.03,"end":226.67},{"text":"our","start":226.99,"end":227.23},{"text":"ambition","start":227.23,"end":227.75},{"text":"needs","start":227.75,"end":228.03},{"text":"adequate","start":228.03,"end":228.67},{"text":"and","start":228.67,"end":228.95},{"text":"properly","start":228.95,"end":229.43},{"text":"designed","start":229.43,"end":229.95},{"text":"means.","start":229.95,"end":230.59}]},{"text":"National ownership is indispensable, but vulnerable countries, especially LDCs, LLDCs, SEEDS, and African countries, as well as middle-income countries, continue to depend on external finance, technology, capacity building, and equitable market access.","start":231.31,"end":248.59,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":276.07,"end":276.15},{"text":"development-oriented","start":278.15,"end":279.59},{"text":"trading","start":279.83,"end":280.63},{"text":"system","start":280.63,"end":281.11},{"text":"can","start":281.11,"end":281.35},{"text":"make","start":281.35,"end":281.59},{"text":"a","start":281.59,"end":281.63},{"text":"measurable","start":281.63,"end":282.19},{"text":"difference.","start":282.19,"end":282.79}]},{"text":"I recall that during preparations for the third UN Conference on LDCs in Brussels in 2001, I worked closely with the European Union to advance duty-free and quota-free market access for LDCs.","start":283.23,"end":298.91,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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experience of LDCs should give us hope that with properly designed national and international support measures, we can still reverse the negative trends in the achievement of 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development discourse and amplified overlooked voices.","start":394.59,"end":399.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":394.59,"end":394.71},{"text":"second","start":394.71,"end":395.07},{"text":"committee","start":395.07,"end":395.47},{"text":"has","start":395.47,"end":395.71},{"text":"shaped","start":395.71,"end":395.99},{"text":"development","start":395.99,"end":396.59},{"text":"discourse","start":396.59,"end":397.15},{"text":"and","start":397.39,"end":397.55},{"text":"amplified","start":397.55,"end":398.19},{"text":"overlooked","start":398.19,"end":398.75},{"text":"voices.","start":398.75,"end":399.39}]},{"text":"Preserving that role requires an honest examination of our work.","start":400.03,"end":403.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Preserving","start":400.03,"end":400.67},{"text":"that","start":400.67,"end":400.83},{"text":"role","start":400.83,"end":401.15},{"text":"requires","start":401.15,"end":401.59},{"text":"an","start":401.59,"end":401.79},{"text":"honest","start":401.79,"end":402.19},{"text":"examination","start":402.19,"end":402.99},{"text":"of","start":402.99,"end":403.27},{"text":"our","start":403.27,"end":403.39},{"text":"work.","start":403.39,"end":403.71}]},{"text":"Let us be honest and ask ourselves, does every resolution require annual 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next.","start":411.31,"end":416.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Too","start":411.31,"end":411.55},{"text":"many","start":411.55,"end":411.79},{"text":"paragraphs","start":411.79,"end":412.43},{"text":"move","start":412.43,"end":412.67},{"text":"almost","start":412.67,"end":413.23},{"text":"unchanged","start":413.23,"end":413.87},{"text":"from","start":414.03,"end":414.27},{"text":"one","start":414.27,"end":414.59},{"text":"text","start":414.59,"end":414.99},{"text":"and","start":414.99,"end":415.27},{"text":"a","start":415.27,"end":415.31},{"text":"year","start":415.31,"end":415.63},{"text":"to","start":415.63,"end":415.83},{"text":"the","start":415.83,"end":415.95},{"text":"next.","start":415.95,"end":416.35}]},{"text":"Repetition can protect agreed language, but also consume scarce resources without producing a new direction.","start":417.07,"end":424.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Repetition","start":417.07,"end":417.71},{"text":"can","start":417.71,"end":417.91},{"text":"protect","start":417.91,"end":418.31},{"text":"agreed","start":418.35,"end":418.75},{"text":"language,","start":418.75,"end":419.39},{"text":"but","start":419.63,"end":419.95},{"text":"also","start":420.11,"end":420.47},{"text":"consume","start":420.47,"end":420.99},{"text":"scarce","start":420.99,"end":421.31},{"text":"resources","start":421.31,"end":422.03},{"text":"without","start":422.11,"end":422.47},{"text":"producing","start":422.47,"end":423.07},{"text":"a","start":423.15,"end":423.19},{"text":"new","start":423.19,"end":423.55},{"text":"direction.","start":423.63,"end":424.19}]},{"text":"Texts genuinely requiring annual decisions should remain annual.","start":424.95,"end":429.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Texts","start":424.95,"end":425.59},{"text":"genuinely","start":425.83,"end":426.47},{"text":"requiring","start":426.47,"end":427.19},{"text":"annual","start":427.19,"end":427.75},{"text":"decisions","start":427.75,"end":428.47},{"text":"should","start":428.63,"end":428.95},{"text":"remain","start":428.95,"end":429.35},{"text":"annual.","start":429.35,"end":429.75}]},{"text":"Others should be biennialized and triennialized.","start":430.15,"end":432.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Others","start":430.15,"end":430.51},{"text":"should","start":430.51,"end":430.71},{"text":"be","start":430.71,"end":430.87},{"text":"biennialized","start":430.87,"end":431.67},{"text":"and","start":431.91,"end":432.11},{"text":"triennialized.","start":432.11,"end":432.95}]},{"text":"Related texts should be merged, completed, mandated, retired, and thematic clustering made 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this.","start":440.87,"end":460.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":440.87,"end":440.91},{"text":"point","start":440.91,"end":441.27},{"text":"that","start":441.27,"end":441.43},{"text":"I","start":441.43,"end":441.51},{"text":"want","start":441.51,"end":441.71},{"text":"to","start":441.71,"end":441.79},{"text":"make,","start":441.79,"end":442.07},{"text":"there","start":442.15,"end":442.43},{"text":"are","start":442.43,"end":442.51},{"text":"about","start":442.51,"end":442.79},{"text":"4,000","start":442.87,"end":443.83},{"text":"live","start":444.07,"end":444.47},{"text":"mandates","start":444.47,"end":445.11},{"text":"that","start":446.31,"end":446.55},{"text":"we","start":446.55,"end":446.71},{"text":"have","start":446.71,"end":446.95},{"text":"in","start":446.95,"end":447.11},{"text":"this","start":447.11,"end":447.31},{"text":"organization,","start":447.31,"end":448.15},{"text":"and","start":448.43,"end":448.63},{"text":"especially","start":448.63,"end":449.39},{"text":"for","start":449.39,"end":449.59},{"text":"small","start":449.59,"end":450.23},{"text":"delegations,","start":450.71,"end":451.59},{"text":"and","start":452.03,"end":452.43},{"text":"I","start":452.43,"end":452.75},{"text":"care","start":452.75,"end":453.03},{"text":"very","start":453.03,"end":453.23},{"text":"much","start":453.23,"end":453.47},{"text":"for","start":453.47,"end":453.59},{"text":"them,","start":453.59,"end":453.87},{"text":"they","start":454.11,"end":454.27},{"text":"are","start":454.27,"end":454.35},{"text":"the","start":454.35,"end":454.43},{"text":"majority,","start":454.43,"end":455.07},{"text":"it's","start":455.07,"end":455.31},{"text":"extremely","start":455.31,"end":455.75},{"text":"difficult,","start":455.75,"end":456.35},{"text":"if","start":456.67,"end":457.31},{"text":"not","start":457.31,"end":457.47},{"text":"impossible,","start":457.47,"end":458.03},{"text":"to","start":458.03,"end":458.15},{"text":"navigate","start":458.15,"end":458.91},{"text":"through","start":459.39,"end":459.55},{"text":"all","start":459.55,"end":459.87},{"text":"this.","start":459.87,"end":460.19}]},{"text":"So this burgeoning mandate is actually not a good news for smaller delegations.","start":460.35,"end":465.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":460.35,"end":460.55},{"text":"this","start":460.55,"end":460.75},{"text":"burgeoning","start":460.75,"end":461.39},{"text":"mandate","start":461.39,"end":461.87},{"text":"is","start":461.95,"end":462.19},{"text":"actually","start":462.19,"end":462.55},{"text":"not","start":462.59,"end":462.83},{"text":"a","start":462.83,"end":462.87},{"text":"good","start":462.87,"end":463.07},{"text":"news","start":463.07,"end":463.39},{"text":"for","start":463.63,"end":464.11},{"text":"smaller","start":464.11,"end":464.59},{"text":"delegations.","start":464.59,"end":465.27}]},{"text":"We should keep this in mind.","start":465.27,"end":466.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":465.27,"end":465.39},{"text":"should","start":465.39,"end":465.55},{"text":"keep","start":465.55,"end":465.71},{"text":"this","start":465.71,"end":465.95},{"text":"in","start":465.95,"end":466.11},{"text":"mind.","start":466.11,"end":466.43}]},{"text":"Existing review tools should ensure every mandate is clear, relevant, implementable and results 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organograms, but fail to question the system's underlying logic.","start":487.23,"end":496.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":487.23,"end":487.47},{"text":"rename","start":487.47,"end":488.03},{"text":"structures,","start":488.11,"end":488.91},{"text":"relocate","start":489.15,"end":489.79},{"text":"functions,","start":489.79,"end":490.59},{"text":"and","start":490.91,"end":491.31},{"text":"redraw","start":491.39,"end":491.99},{"text":"organograms,","start":491.99,"end":492.75},{"text":"but","start":492.83,"end":493.07},{"text":"fail","start":493.07,"end":493.39},{"text":"to","start":493.39,"end":493.55},{"text":"question","start":493.55,"end":494.19},{"text":"the","start":494.35,"end":494.47},{"text":"system's","start":494.47,"end":495.07},{"text":"underlying","start":495.07,"end":495.63},{"text":"logic.","start":495.63,"end":496.11}]},{"text":"That is rearrangement, not 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those six months, circumstances may change, indeed often change dramatically.","start":530.63,"end":536.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"During","start":530.63,"end":530.95},{"text":"those","start":530.95,"end":531.23},{"text":"six","start":531.23,"end":531.59},{"text":"months,","start":531.59,"end":532.07},{"text":"circumstances","start":532.23,"end":533.19},{"text":"may","start":533.19,"end":533.51},{"text":"change,","start":533.51,"end":533.99},{"text":"indeed","start":534.23,"end":534.63},{"text":"often","start":534.63,"end":535.11},{"text":"change","start":535.11,"end":535.59},{"text":"dramatically.","start":535.75,"end":536.55}]},{"text":"Yet our analysis, deliberations, and decisions continue to rely on a static document containing information, statistics, and analysis that often are 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April.","start":564.55,"end":571.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":564.55,"end":564.87},{"text":"issued","start":564.87,"end":565.43},{"text":"in","start":565.43,"end":565.59},{"text":"late","start":565.59,"end":565.79},{"text":"July,","start":565.79,"end":566.39},{"text":"much","start":566.47,"end":566.83},{"text":"of","start":566.83,"end":566.95},{"text":"the","start":566.95,"end":567.07},{"text":"underlying","start":567.07,"end":567.51},{"text":"data","start":567.51,"end":567.95},{"text":"and","start":567.95,"end":568.07},{"text":"information","start":568.07,"end":568.87},{"text":"extended","start":568.87,"end":570.07},{"text":"only","start":570.07,"end":570.39},{"text":"to","start":570.39,"end":570.51},{"text":"March","start":570.51,"end":570.79},{"text":"and","start":570.79,"end":570.99},{"text":"April.","start":570.99,"end":571.27}]},{"text":"So basically, we are dealing with data that is six months old.","start":571.75,"end":574.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":571.75,"end":571.91},{"text":"basically,","start":571.91,"end":572.39},{"text":"we","start":572.39,"end":572.47},{"text":"are","start":572.47,"end":572.55},{"text":"dealing","start":572.55,"end":572.87},{"text":"with","start":572.87,"end":573.07},{"text":"data","start":573.07,"end":573.39},{"text":"that","start":573.39,"end":573.55},{"text":"is","start":573.55,"end":573.63},{"text":"six","start":573.63,"end":573.83},{"text":"months","start":573.83,"end":574.11},{"text":"old.","start":574.11,"end":574.27}]},{"text":"We are, therefore, debating a rapidly evolving reality on the basis of evidence that may no longer reflect conditions on the ground.","start":576.15,"end":588.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":576.15,"end":576.39},{"text":"are,","start":576.39,"end":576.71},{"text":"therefore,","start":578.15,"end":578.87},{"text":"debating","start":578.95,"end":579.67},{"text":"a","start":581.03,"end":581.07},{"text":"rapidly","start":581.07,"end":581.83},{"text":"evolving","start":582.15,"end":583.19},{"text":"reality","start":583.19,"end":583.91},{"text":"on","start":584.07,"end":584.23},{"text":"the","start":584.23,"end":584.35},{"text":"basis","start":584.35,"end":584.79},{"text":"of","start":584.79,"end":584.95},{"text":"evidence","start":584.95,"end":585.51},{"text":"that","start":585.75,"end":586.15},{"text":"may","start":586.15,"end":586.27},{"text":"no","start":586.27,"end":586.47},{"text":"longer","start":586.47,"end":586.87},{"text":"reflect","start":586.87,"end":587.27},{"text":"conditions","start":587.27,"end":587.75},{"text":"on","start":587.75,"end":587.83},{"text":"the","start":587.83,"end":587.95},{"text":"ground.","start":587.95,"end":588.31}]},{"text":"Take, for instance, the consequences of the ongoing global economic crisis.","start":589.67,"end":593.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Take,","start":589.67,"end":589.87},{"text":"for","start":589.87,"end":589.99},{"text":"instance,","start":589.99,"end":590.39},{"text":"the","start":590.39,"end":590.55},{"text":"consequences","start":590.55,"end":591.35},{"text":"of","start":591.35,"end":591.47},{"text":"the","start":591.47,"end":591.59},{"text":"ongoing","start":591.59,"end":591.95},{"text":"global","start":591.95,"end":592.31},{"text":"economic","start":592.31,"end":592.75},{"text":"crisis.","start":592.75,"end":593.35}]},{"text":"And these are serious.","start":593.67,"end":594.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":593.67,"end":593.91},{"text":"these","start":594.15,"end":594.35},{"text":"are","start":594.35,"end":594.43},{"text":"serious.","start":594.43,"end":594.95}]},{"text":"Trade and supply chains have been disrupted, with potential effects lasting many years.","start":595.59,"end":601.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Trade","start":595.59,"end":595.79},{"text":"and","start":595.79,"end":596.07},{"text":"supply","start":596.63,"end":597.11},{"text":"chains","start":597.11,"end":597.59},{"text":"have","start":597.59,"end":597.75},{"text":"been","start":597.75,"end":598.07},{"text":"disrupted,","start":598.07,"end":598.87},{"text":"with","start":599.11,"end":599.35},{"text":"potential","start":599.35,"end":599.99},{"text":"effects","start":600.15,"end":600.63},{"text":"lasting","start":600.63,"end":601.11},{"text":"many","start":601.11,"end":601.39},{"text":"years.","start":601.39,"end":601.83}]},{"text":"Following the outbreak of conflict in the Gulf at the end of February, daily vessel transits through Strait of Hormuz fell from more than 130 before the conflict to single digits on some days.","start":602.23,"end":617.03,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized 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International Energy Agency has described the situation as the largest energy security crisis the world faced, while peak daily oil supply losses have exceeded the combined peaks of the two major oil shocks of the 1970s.","start":617.71,"end":633.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":617.71,"end":617.83},{"text":"International","start":617.83,"end":618.43},{"text":"Energy","start":618.43,"end":618.79},{"text":"Agency","start":618.79,"end":619.47},{"text":"has","start":619.79,"end":619.95},{"text":"described","start":619.95,"end":620.55},{"text":"the","start":620.55,"end":620.63},{"text":"situation","start":620.63,"end":621.23},{"text":"as","start":621.23,"end":621.39},{"text":"the","start":621.39,"end":621.55},{"text":"largest","start":621.55,"end":622.19},{"text":"energy","start":622.19,"end":622.59},{"text":"security","start":622.59,"end":623.07},{"text":"crisis","start":623.07,"end":623.63},{"text":"the","start":623.63,"end":623.75},{"text":"world","start":623.75,"end":623.95},{"text":"faced,","start":623.95,"end":624.43},{"text":"while","start":624.71,"end":625.23},{"text":"peak","start":625.23,"end":625.59},{"text":"daily","start":625.59,"end":626.19},{"text":"oil","start":626.43,"end":626.67},{"text":"supply","start":626.67,"end":627.15},{"text":"losses","start":627.15,"end":627.63},{"text":"have","start":627.63,"end":627.79},{"text":"exceeded","start":627.79,"end":628.35},{"text":"the","start":629.15,"end":629.35},{"text":"combined","start":629.35,"end":629.91},{"text":"peaks","start":629.91,"end":630.35},{"text":"of","start":630.43,"end":630.59},{"text":"the","start":630.59,"end":630.71},{"text":"two","start":630.71,"end":630.91},{"text":"major","start":630.91,"end":631.31},{"text":"oil","start":631.31,"end":631.47},{"text":"shocks","start":631.47,"end":631.95},{"text":"of","start":631.95,"end":632.03},{"text":"the","start":632.03,"end":632.11},{"text":"1970s.","start":632.11,"end":633.23}]},{"text":"And we should recall that the dual oil crisis in the 1970s, 1974 OPEC embargo and 1979 Iranian Revolution, Together, they produced such effect that we have seen 1980s, a lost decade of development for many years, for many countries.","start":633.79,"end":658.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":633.79,"end":633.95},{"text":"we","start":633.95,"end":634.11},{"text":"should","start":634.11,"end":634.27},{"text":"recall","start":634.27,"end":634.83},{"text":"that","start":635.31,"end":635.55},{"text":"the","start":635.55,"end":635.67},{"text":"dual","start":635.67,"end":636.27},{"text":"oil","start":636.27,"end":636.35},{"text":"crisis","start":636.35,"end":636.99},{"text":"in","start":636.99,"end":637.15},{"text":"the","start":637.15,"end":637.27},{"text":"1970s,","start":637.27,"end":638.91},{"text":"1974","start":639.07,"end":640.11},{"text":"OPEC","start":640.11,"end":640.47},{"text":"embargo","start":641.95,"end":642.51},{"text":"and","start":642.91,"end":643.07},{"text":"1979","start":643.07,"end":644.07},{"text":"Iranian","start":644.07,"end":644.67},{"text":"Revolution,","start":644.67,"end":645.31},{"text":"Together,","start":646.27,"end":646.83},{"text":"they","start":646.83,"end":646.99},{"text":"produced","start":646.99,"end":647.55},{"text":"such","start":648.35,"end":648.91},{"text":"effect","start":649.55,"end":650.43},{"text":"that","start":650.43,"end":650.83},{"text":"we","start":650.91,"end":651.15},{"text":"have","start":651.15,"end":651.31},{"text":"seen","start":651.31,"end":651.79},{"text":"1980s,","start":651.87,"end":652.91},{"text":"a","start":654.51,"end":654.59},{"text":"lost","start":654.83,"end":655.31},{"text":"decade","start":655.31,"end":655.75},{"text":"of","start":655.75,"end":655.87},{"text":"development","start":655.87,"end":656.39},{"text":"for","start":656.39,"end":656.51},{"text":"many","start":656.51,"end":656.79},{"text":"years,","start":656.79,"end":657.15},{"text":"for","start":657.71,"end":657.87},{"text":"many","start":657.87,"end":658.19},{"text":"countries.","start":658.19,"end":658.75}]},{"text":"Now, do the reports before us in this committee help us analyze the effects of these developments on food and fertilizer prices, on inflation, debt sustainability, and employment in the vulnerable economies?","start":659.23,"end":673.39,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":659.23,"end":659.39},{"text":"do","start":659.39,"end":659.63},{"text":"the","start":659.63,"end":659.75},{"text":"reports","start":660.51,"end":660.99},{"text":"before","start":660.99,"end":661.43},{"text":"us","start":661.43,"end":661.55},{"text":"in","start":661.55,"end":661.71},{"text":"this","start":661.71,"end":661.87},{"text":"committee","start":661.87,"end":662.51},{"text":"help","start":662.99,"end":663.31},{"text":"us","start":663.31,"end":663.47},{"text":"analyze","start":663.47,"end":663.99},{"text":"the","start":663.99,"end":664.07},{"text":"effects","start":664.07,"end":664.43},{"text":"of","start":664.75,"end":665.07},{"text":"these","start":665.07,"end":665.31},{"text":"developments","start":665.31,"end":665.99},{"text":"on","start":665.99,"end":666.11},{"text":"food","start":666.11,"end":666.59},{"text":"and","start":666.91,"end":667.11},{"text":"fertilizer","start":667.11,"end":667.83},{"text":"prices,","start":667.83,"end":668.43},{"text":"on","start":668.75,"end":668.91},{"text":"inflation,","start":668.91,"end":669.55},{"text":"debt","start":669.87,"end":670.19},{"text":"sustainability,","start":670.19,"end":671.15},{"text":"and","start":671.35,"end":671.51},{"text":"employment","start":671.51,"end":672.11},{"text":"in","start":672.11,"end":672.19},{"text":"the","start":672.19,"end":672.31},{"text":"vulnerable","start":672.31,"end":672.79},{"text":"economies?","start":672.79,"end":673.39}]},{"text":"And I've read these reports, and I don't think they do.","start":674.67,"end":676.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":674.67,"end":674.91},{"text":"I've","start":674.91,"end":675.11},{"text":"read","start":675.11,"end":675.27},{"text":"these","start":675.27,"end":675.47},{"text":"reports,","start":675.47,"end":675.87},{"text":"and","start":675.87,"end":675.99},{"text":"I","start":675.99,"end":676.03},{"text":"don't","start":676.03,"end":676.31},{"text":"think","start":676.31,"end":676.47},{"text":"they","start":676.47,"end":676.59},{"text":"do.","start":676.59,"end":676.91}]},{"text":"Excellencies, we are trapped in a complex loop.","start":678.27,"end":681.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":678.27,"end":679.07},{"text":"we","start":679.71,"end":679.95},{"text":"are","start":679.95,"end":680.03},{"text":"trapped","start":680.03,"end":680.43},{"text":"in","start":680.43,"end":680.59},{"text":"a","start":680.59,"end":680.63},{"text":"complex","start":680.63,"end":681.23},{"text":"loop.","start":681.23,"end":681.59}]},{"text":"Reports are prepared on the basis of yesterday's information, debated months later, and followed by new reports, and the cycle keeps going.","start":681.79,"end":690.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Reports","start":681.79,"end":682.31},{"text":"are","start":682.31,"end":682.43},{"text":"prepared","start":682.43,"end":682.87},{"text":"on","start":682.87,"end":682.99},{"text":"the","start":682.99,"end":683.07},{"text":"basis","start":683.07,"end":683.67},{"text":"of","start":683.67,"end":683.79},{"text":"yesterday's","start":683.79,"end":684.47},{"text":"information,","start":684.47,"end":685.23},{"text":"debated","start":685.55,"end":686.07},{"text":"months","start":686.07,"end":686.43},{"text":"later,","start":686.43,"end":686.83},{"text":"and","start":686.83,"end":687.07},{"text":"followed","start":687.07,"end":687.39},{"text":"by","start":687.39,"end":687.55},{"text":"new","start":687.55,"end":687.79},{"text":"reports,","start":687.79,"end":688.35},{"text":"and","start":688.35,"end":688.55},{"text":"the","start":688.55,"end":688.67},{"text":"cycle","start":688.91,"end":689.47},{"text":"keeps","start":689.47,"end":689.87},{"text":"going.","start":689.87,"end":690.27}]},{"text":"These reports, and I want to be very sure to mention this, these reports are prepared by highly competent staff members.","start":691.31,"end":700.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":691.31,"end":691.79},{"text":"reports,","start":692.63,"end":693.87},{"text":"and","start":694.19,"end":694.43},{"text":"I","start":694.59,"end":694.83},{"text":"want","start":694.83,"end":695.07},{"text":"to","start":695.07,"end":695.15},{"text":"be","start":695.15,"end":695.27},{"text":"very","start":695.27,"end":695.55},{"text":"sure","start":695.55,"end":695.87},{"text":"to","start":695.87,"end":695.99},{"text":"mention","start":695.99,"end":696.43},{"text":"this,","start":696.43,"end":696.75},{"text":"these","start":696.75,"end":697.07},{"text":"reports","start":697.07,"end":697.47},{"text":"are","start":697.47,"end":697.63},{"text":"prepared","start":697.95,"end":698.43},{"text":"by","start":698.43,"end":698.59},{"text":"highly","start":698.59,"end":698.99},{"text":"competent","start":698.99,"end":699.55},{"text":"staff","start":699.55,"end":699.87},{"text":"members.","start":699.87,"end":700.43}]},{"text":"and the rest of the process is also handled highly professionally.","start":701.11,"end":705.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":701.11,"end":701.31},{"text":"the","start":701.31,"end":701.39},{"text":"rest","start":701.39,"end":701.67},{"text":"of","start":701.67,"end":701.79},{"text":"the","start":701.79,"end":701.91},{"text":"process","start":701.91,"end":702.47},{"text":"is","start":702.47,"end":702.71},{"text":"also","start":702.71,"end":703.35},{"text":"handled","start":703.35,"end":703.79},{"text":"highly","start":703.79,"end":704.15},{"text":"professionally.","start":704.15,"end":705.03}]},{"text":"Yet the system is such that by the time they reach the delegations, their value is greatly diminished.","start":705.51,"end":711.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":705.51,"end":705.75},{"text":"the","start":705.75,"end":705.91},{"text":"system","start":705.91,"end":706.39},{"text":"is","start":706.39,"end":706.47},{"text":"such","start":706.47,"end":706.79},{"text":"that","start":706.79,"end":707.03},{"text":"by","start":707.03,"end":707.27},{"text":"the","start":707.27,"end":707.39},{"text":"time","start":707.39,"end":707.67},{"text":"they","start":707.67,"end":707.79},{"text":"reach","start":707.79,"end":708.07},{"text":"the","start":708.07,"end":708.23},{"text":"delegations,","start":708.23,"end":708.95},{"text":"their","start":709.27,"end":709.55},{"text":"value","start":709.55,"end":709.91},{"text":"is","start":709.91,"end":710.31},{"text":"greatly","start":710.47,"end":710.83},{"text":"diminished.","start":710.83,"end":711.35}]},{"text":"This system does not do justice to the Secretariat's expertise, Member States' time, or the urgency of the challenges before us.","start":712.47,"end":720.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":712.47,"end":712.83},{"text":"system","start":712.83,"end":713.19},{"text":"does","start":713.19,"end":713.51},{"text":"not","start":713.51,"end":713.75},{"text":"do","start":713.75,"end":713.91},{"text":"justice","start":713.91,"end":714.55},{"text":"to","start":714.55,"end":714.67},{"text":"the","start":714.67,"end":714.75},{"text":"Secretariat's","start":714.75,"end":715.55},{"text":"expertise,","start":715.55,"end":716.23},{"text":"Member","start":716.47,"end":716.87},{"text":"States'","start":716.87,"end":717.27},{"text":"time,","start":717.27,"end":717.75},{"text":"or","start":717.91,"end":718.07},{"text":"the","start":718.07,"end":718.35},{"text":"urgency","start":718.35,"end":719.03},{"text":"of","start":719.03,"end":719.15},{"text":"the","start":719.15,"end":719.27},{"text":"challenges","start":719.27,"end":719.91},{"text":"before","start":719.91,"end":720.39},{"text":"us.","start":720.39,"end":720.71}]},{"text":"We, the Member States, deserve better, and the people affected by our decisions deserve better still.","start":721.03,"end":727.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We,","start":721.03,"end":721.27},{"text":"the","start":721.27,"end":721.39},{"text":"Member","start":721.39,"end":721.75},{"text":"States,","start":721.75,"end":722.15},{"text":"deserve","start":722.15,"end":722.55},{"text":"better,","start":722.55,"end":723.11},{"text":"and","start":723.51,"end":723.79},{"text":"the","start":723.79,"end":723.91},{"text":"people","start":723.91,"end":724.23},{"text":"affected","start":724.23,"end":724.71},{"text":"by","start":724.71,"end":724.83},{"text":"our","start":724.83,"end":724.91},{"text":"decisions","start":724.91,"end":725.51},{"text":"deserve","start":725.83,"end":726.23},{"text":"better","start":726.23,"end":726.63},{"text":"still.","start":726.63,"end":727.03}]},{"text":"So this is an area where I would like your 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tables should not occupy page after page of documents translated into six languages.","start":740.51,"end":747.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Static","start":740.51,"end":741.11},{"text":"tables","start":741.11,"end":741.63},{"text":"should","start":741.63,"end":741.87},{"text":"not","start":741.87,"end":742.11},{"text":"occupy","start":742.11,"end":742.83},{"text":"page","start":742.99,"end":743.63},{"text":"after","start":744.07,"end":744.43},{"text":"page","start":744.43,"end":744.87},{"text":"of","start":744.87,"end":744.99},{"text":"documents","start":744.99,"end":745.55},{"text":"translated","start":745.55,"end":746.35},{"text":"into","start":746.51,"end":746.83},{"text":"six","start":746.83,"end":747.15},{"text":"languages.","start":747.15,"end":747.87}]},{"text":"If you look just at the external debt report of this year, now In one debt report, nearly half of pages, half of the 36 pages, I guess, consisted of 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underlying statistics of every report should be continuously updated online as new information becomes available, accompanied by a clear record of any 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UN 80 review has examined more than 600 series of mandated reports, while proposed changes could eliminate approximately 700,000 words of reporting in a single 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that is the level of redundancy.","start":838.39,"end":839.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":838.39,"end":838.51},{"text":"that","start":838.51,"end":838.67},{"text":"is","start":838.67,"end":838.79},{"text":"the","start":838.79,"end":838.87},{"text":"level","start":838.87,"end":839.15},{"text":"of","start":839.15,"end":839.23},{"text":"redundancy.","start":839.23,"end":839.83}]},{"text":"I therefore propose a new compact for second committee reporting, shorter analytical reports focused on the decisions required from member states, real-time user-friendly digital dashboards for statistics, updated briefing notes immediately before consideration of items, transparent information on preparation, costs, and usage, and proper human oversight of any artificial intelligence supported analysis or 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do not place responsibility of today's situation on secretariat alone.","start":867.75,"end":872.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":867.75,"end":867.91},{"text":"do","start":867.91,"end":868.07},{"text":"not","start":868.07,"end":868.31},{"text":"place","start":868.31,"end":868.71},{"text":"responsibility","start":868.71,"end":869.75},{"text":"of","start":870.55,"end":870.71},{"text":"today's","start":870.71,"end":871.07},{"text":"situation","start":871.07,"end":871.51},{"text":"on","start":871.51,"end":871.59},{"text":"secretariat","start":871.59,"end":872.23},{"text":"alone.","start":872.23,"end":872.55}]},{"text":"The problem is systemic, and we, the member states, create and sustain many of these mandates ourselves.","start":873.19,"end":879.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":873.19,"end":873.35},{"text":"problem","start":873.35,"end":873.75},{"text":"is","start":873.75,"end":873.87},{"text":"systemic,","start":873.87,"end":874.47},{"text":"and","start":874.47,"end":874.75},{"text":"we,","start":874.75,"end":875.11},{"text":"the","start":875.27,"end":875.47},{"text":"member","start":875.47,"end":875.83},{"text":"states,","start":875.83,"end":876.31},{"text":"create","start":877.19,"end":877.67},{"text":"and","start":877.67,"end":877.83},{"text":"sustain","start":877.83,"end":878.31},{"text":"many","start":878.31,"end":878.51},{"text":"of","start":878.51,"end":878.63},{"text":"these","start":878.63,"end":878.87},{"text":"mandates","start":878.87,"end":879.35},{"text":"ourselves.","start":879.35,"end":879.83}]},{"text":"We should therefore take our share of responsibility.","start":880.95,"end":884.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":880.95,"end":881.19},{"text":"should","start":881.19,"end":881.43},{"text":"therefore","start":881.43,"end":881.99},{"text":"take","start":882.15,"end":882.55},{"text":"our","start":882.55,"end":883.03},{"text":"share","start":883.03,"end":883.51},{"text":"of","start":883.51,"end":883.67},{"text":"responsibility.","start":883.67,"end":884.63}]},{"text":"Yet I expect the secretariat to anticipate emerging needs, bring outdated practice to the attention of member states, and present practical options for 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and colleagues, Finally, a word about the use of technology in our work.","start":894.79,"end":901.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies","start":894.79,"end":895.51},{"text":"and","start":896.39,"end":896.75},{"text":"colleagues,","start":896.87,"end":897.43},{"text":"Finally,","start":898.19,"end":898.79},{"text":"a","start":898.79,"end":898.83},{"text":"word","start":898.83,"end":899.23},{"text":"about","start":899.23,"end":899.55},{"text":"the","start":899.55,"end":899.67},{"text":"use","start":899.67,"end":899.83},{"text":"of","start":899.83,"end":899.95},{"text":"technology","start":899.95,"end":900.55},{"text":"in","start":900.55,"end":900.67},{"text":"our","start":900.67,"end":900.83},{"text":"work.","start":900.83,"end":901.11}]},{"text":"As I have repeatedly said, I am a firm believer in the practical application of 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cannot credibly advocate digital transformation across the world while continuing to operate through outdated systems within our own 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effectively.","start":941.43,"end":945.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":941.43,"end":941.67},{"text":"must","start":941.67,"end":942.03},{"text":"enable","start":942.07,"end":942.55},{"text":"us","start":942.63,"end":942.87},{"text":"to","start":942.87,"end":942.99},{"text":"exercise","start":942.99,"end":943.67},{"text":"them","start":943.67,"end":943.91},{"text":"more","start":944.15,"end":944.63},{"text":"effectively.","start":944.63,"end":945.43}]},{"text":"The objective is not technology for its own sake.","start":945.83,"end":948.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":945.83,"end":946.03},{"text":"objective","start":946.07,"end":946.67},{"text":"is","start":946.67,"end":946.79},{"text":"not","start":946.79,"end":947.23},{"text":"technology","start":947.23,"end":947.79},{"text":"for","start":947.79,"end":947.95},{"text":"its","start":947.95,"end":948.23},{"text":"own","start":948.23,"end":948.47},{"text":"sake.","start":948.47,"end":948.91}]},{"text":"It is It is better evidence, more timely analysis, more informed decisions, and more resources directed towards implementation.","start":949.59,"end":958.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":949.59,"end":949.75},{"text":"is","start":949.75,"end":950.07},{"text":"It","start":950.99,"end":951.11},{"text":"is","start":951.11,"end":951.23},{"text":"better","start":951.23,"end":951.63},{"text":"evidence,","start":951.63,"end":952.19},{"text":"more","start":952.35,"end":952.75},{"text":"timely","start":952.75,"end":953.15},{"text":"analysis,","start":953.15,"end":953.71},{"text":"more","start":953.95,"end":954.27},{"text":"informed","start":954.27,"end":954.63},{"text":"decisions,","start":954.63,"end":955.23},{"text":"and","start":955.39,"end":955.63},{"text":"more","start":955.63,"end":955.91},{"text":"resources","start":955.91,"end":956.43},{"text":"directed","start":956.43,"end":956.87},{"text":"towards","start":956.87,"end":957.23},{"text":"implementation.","start":957.31,"end":958.19}]},{"text":"That's what we expect from the proper use of technology in our work.","start":958.27,"end":962.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":958.27,"end":958.67},{"text":"what","start":958.67,"end":958.91},{"text":"we","start":958.91,"end":959.03},{"text":"expect","start":959.03,"end":959.47},{"text":"from","start":959.63,"end":959.87},{"text":"the","start":959.87,"end":960.27},{"text":"proper","start":960.63,"end":960.99},{"text":"use","start":960.99,"end":961.15},{"text":"of","start":961.15,"end":961.23},{"text":"technology","start":961.23,"end":961.75},{"text":"in","start":961.75,"end":961.95},{"text":"our","start":961.95,"end":962.03},{"text":"work.","start":962.03,"end":962.31}]},{"text":"So, Excellencies, friends, ladies and gentlemen, let us preserve what is essential, reform what no longer works or works badly, and redirect resources from repetition to 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do not measure us by meetings, resolutions, or pages of documents.","start":977.27,"end":981.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"People","start":977.27,"end":977.67},{"text":"do","start":977.67,"end":977.87},{"text":"not","start":977.87,"end":978.15},{"text":"measure","start":978.15,"end":978.63},{"text":"us","start":978.63,"end":978.79},{"text":"by","start":978.79,"end":978.95},{"text":"meetings,","start":978.95,"end":979.67},{"text":"resolutions,","start":979.75,"end":980.39},{"text":"or","start":980.39,"end":980.47},{"text":"pages","start":980.47,"end":980.91},{"text":"of","start":980.91,"end":981.03},{"text":"documents.","start":981.03,"end":981.59}]},{"text":"They measure us by whether development reaches them.","start":981.83,"end":984.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":981.83,"end":982.07},{"text":"measure","start":982.07,"end":982.51},{"text":"us","start":982.51,"end":982.59},{"text":"by","start":982.59,"end":982.83},{"text":"whether","start":982.83,"end":983.27},{"text":"development","start":983.27,"end":983.91},{"text":"reaches","start":983.91,"end":984.31},{"text":"them.","start":984.31,"end":984.55}]},{"text":"Let us ensure that this committee does exactly that.","start":984.95,"end":987.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":984.95,"end":985.19},{"text":"us","start":985.19,"end":985.35},{"text":"ensure","start":985.35,"end":985.83},{"text":"that","start":985.83,"end":985.99},{"text":"this","start":985.99,"end":986.23},{"text":"committee","start":986.23,"end":986.63},{"text":"does","start":986.63,"end":986.95},{"text":"exactly","start":986.95,"end":987.47},{"text":"that.","start":987.47,"end":987.83}]},{"text":"I thank 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presence.","start":991.87,"end":995.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":991.87,"end":991.99},{"text":"behalf","start":991.99,"end":992.39},{"text":"of","start":992.39,"end":992.47},{"text":"the","start":992.47,"end":992.59},{"text":"committee,","start":992.59,"end":993.03},{"text":"I","start":993.03,"end":993.07},{"text":"would","start":993.07,"end":993.19},{"text":"like","start":993.19,"end":993.51},{"text":"to","start":993.51,"end":993.59},{"text":"express","start":993.59,"end":994.03},{"text":"our","start":994.03,"end":994.11},{"text":"gratitude","start":994.11,"end":994.71},{"text":"for","start":994.71,"end":994.87},{"text":"your","start":994.87,"end":995.03},{"text":"presence.","start":995.03,"end":995.75}]},{"text":"for sharing your guidance with us for the work of this committee, but also for transmitting the encouraging message that the Second Committee is a good place to start and develop a diplomatic 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day.","start":1011.15,"end":1017.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Delegates,","start":1011.15,"end":1011.95},{"text":"allow","start":1012.27,"end":1012.55},{"text":"me","start":1012.55,"end":1012.83},{"text":"to","start":1012.83,"end":1013.31},{"text":"accompany","start":1013.31,"end":1013.87},{"text":"the","start":1013.87,"end":1014.03},{"text":"President","start":1014.03,"end":1014.63},{"text":"to","start":1014.63,"end":1014.71},{"text":"continue","start":1014.71,"end":1015.23},{"text":"with","start":1015.23,"end":1015.55},{"text":"the","start":1015.95,"end":1016.19},{"text":"busy","start":1016.19,"end":1016.43},{"text":"agenda","start":1016.43,"end":1016.79},{"text":"of","start":1016.79,"end":1016.99},{"text":"the","start":1016.99,"end":1017.07},{"text":"day.","start":1017.07,"end":1017.47}]},{"text":"We'll resume in a few minutes with discussion of the agenda item of today.","start":1017.55,"end":1022.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We'll","start":1017.55,"end":1017.79},{"text":"resume","start":1017.87,"end":1018.27},{"text":"in","start":1018.27,"end":1018.35},{"text":"a","start":1018.35,"end":1018.43},{"text":"few","start":1018.43,"end":1018.67},{"text":"minutes","start":1018.67,"end":1019.23},{"text":"with","start":1019.63,"end":1019.83},{"text":"discussion","start":1019.83,"end":1020.39},{"text":"of","start":1020.39,"end":1020.51},{"text":"the","start":1020.51,"end":1020.63},{"text":"agenda","start":1020.63,"end":1020.95},{"text":"item","start":1020.95,"end":1021.31},{"text":"of","start":1021.31,"end":1021.55},{"text":"today.","start":1021.71,"end":1022.19}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, I now invite the Committee to begin its joint consideration of agenda item 18, entitled, \"Follow-up to the implementation of the New Urban Agenda and strengthening the United Nations Human Settlement Programme, UN-HABITAT,\" together with agenda item 20, entitled, \"Group of countries in special situation,\" and its sub-items A and B. The documentation under these items is listed in today's journal and on eGov.","start":1043.51,"end":1073.51,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. 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will first proceed with the introduction of reports.","start":1074.63,"end":1077.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1074.63,"end":1074.87},{"text":"will","start":1074.87,"end":1075.03},{"text":"first","start":1075.03,"end":1075.35},{"text":"proceed","start":1075.35,"end":1075.91},{"text":"with","start":1075.91,"end":1076.03},{"text":"the","start":1076.03,"end":1076.11},{"text":"introduction","start":1076.11,"end":1076.75},{"text":"of","start":1076.75,"end":1076.87},{"text":"reports.","start":1076.87,"end":1077.67}]},{"text":"I would like to kindly remind the introducers of reports that the announced time limit for one introduction is four 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invite Ms. Andalusia Rojchbach, Executive Director of the United Nations Human Settlement Programme, to introduce by a pre-recorded video statement under agenda item 18, the report of the Secretary-General on follow-up to the implementation of the New Urban Agenda and strengthening of the United Nations Human Settlement Programme, June 2024-June 2026.","start":1086.23,"end":1111.35,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":1188.55,"end":1188.67},{"text":"the","start":1188.67,"end":1188.79},{"text":"center","start":1188.79,"end":1189.35},{"text":"of","start":1189.35,"end":1189.59},{"text":"this","start":1189.59,"end":1189.75},{"text":"challenge","start":1189.75,"end":1190.39},{"text":"is","start":1190.87,"end":1191.15},{"text":"housing.","start":1191.15,"end":1191.59}]},{"text":"Today, the global housing crisis affects up to 3.4 billion people, including 1 billion in slums and informal settlements, and more than 300 million experiencing homelessness.","start":1192.55,"end":1205.19,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. 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Director, finally, you have the floor.","start":1599.15,"end":1601.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":1599.15,"end":1599.47},{"text":"Director,","start":1599.47,"end":1599.87},{"text":"finally,","start":1599.87,"end":1600.39},{"text":"you","start":1600.39,"end":1600.47},{"text":"have","start":1600.47,"end":1600.67},{"text":"the","start":1600.67,"end":1600.75},{"text":"floor.","start":1600.75,"end":1601.23}]},{"text":"I hope that it's not counted on your minutes.","start":1601.31,"end":1603.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1601.31,"end":1601.55},{"text":"hope","start":1601.55,"end":1601.75},{"text":"that","start":1601.75,"end":1601.95},{"text":"it's","start":1601.95,"end":1602.19},{"text":"not","start":1602.19,"end":1602.39},{"text":"counted","start":1602.39,"end":1602.79},{"text":"on","start":1602.79,"end":1602.91},{"text":"your","start":1602.91,"end":1603.39},{"text":"minutes.","start":1603.47,"end":1603.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"2nd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":1605.07,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=26:46","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1605.07,"end":1605.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1605.07,"end":1605.27},{"text":"you.","start":1605.27,"end":1605.39}]},{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam Chair, distinguished Chair, Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":1605.55,"end":1611.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1605.55,"end":1605.75},{"text":"you","start":1605.75,"end":1605.83},{"text":"very","start":1605.83,"end":1606.03},{"text":"much,","start":1606.03,"end":1606.27},{"text":"Madam","start":1606.27,"end":1606.59},{"text":"Chair,","start":1606.59,"end":1606.99},{"text":"distinguished","start":1607.71,"end":1608.51},{"text":"Chair,","start":1608.59,"end":1608.99},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1608.99,"end":1609.87},{"text":"distinguished","start":1609.95,"end":1610.75},{"text":"delegates.","start":1610.91,"end":1611.63}]},{"text":"Realizing the very valid points just raised by the President of the General Assembly, I have the honor to introduce seven separate reports of the Secretary-General under agenda item 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mentioned by the Chair, I will start with three reports under agenda item 20A, the follow-up to the Fifth United Nations Conference on the LDCs.","start":1625.27,"end":1635.43,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":1702.43,"end":1703.07},{"text":"13%","start":1703.23,"end":1703.27},{"text":"of","start":1703.31,"end":1703.43},{"text":"people","start":1703.55,"end":1704.03},{"text":"were","start":1704.03,"end":1704.27},{"text":"covered","start":1704.27,"end":1704.83},{"text":"by","start":1705.07,"end":1705.31},{"text":"at","start":1705.31,"end":1705.47},{"text":"least","start":1705.47,"end":1705.79},{"text":"one","start":1705.79,"end":1706.19},{"text":"social","start":1706.19,"end":1706.59},{"text":"protection","start":1706.59,"end":1707.07},{"text":"benefit","start":1707.07,"end":1707.79},{"text":"in","start":1707.79,"end":1707.95},{"text":"2023.","start":1707.95,"end":1708.75}]},{"text":"Structural transformation remains slow.","start":1709.39,"end":1711.95,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1805.67,"end":1805.87},{"text":"also","start":1805.87,"end":1806.07},{"text":"records","start":1806.07,"end":1806.55},{"text":"progress","start":1806.55,"end":1807.19},{"text":"on","start":1807.19,"end":1807.31},{"text":"the","start":1807.31,"end":1807.43},{"text":"five","start":1807.43,"end":1807.83},{"text":"key","start":1807.83,"end":1808.15},{"text":"DPOA","start":1808.15,"end":1808.83},{"text":"deliverables.","start":1808.83,"end":1809.67}]},{"text":"These are the resilience-building measures, the online university, the food stockholding mechanism, the International Investment Support Centre and the Sustainable Graduation Support Facility or IGRAD.","start":1810.39,"end":1822.99,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":1823.71,"end":1823.87},{"text":"calls","start":1823.87,"end":1824.27},{"text":"for","start":1824.27,"end":1824.43},{"text":"their","start":1824.43,"end":1824.59},{"text":"full","start":1824.59,"end":1825.07},{"text":"operationalization","start":1825.15,"end":1826.91},{"text":"that","start":1826.91,"end":1827.23},{"text":"requires","start":1827.23,"end":1827.71},{"text":"adequate,","start":1827.71,"end":1828.35},{"text":"predictable,","start":1828.43,"end":1829.23},{"text":"and","start":1829.23,"end":1829.63},{"text":"sustained","start":1829.63,"end":1830.19},{"text":"financing.","start":1830.19,"end":1830.99}]},{"text":"The midterm review of the DPOA is a critical moment to translate these recommendations into scaled-up action.","start":1831.79,"end":1840.35,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1831.79,"end":1831.99},{"text":"midterm","start":1831.99,"end":1832.43},{"text":"review","start":1832.51,"end":1833.07},{"text":"of","start":1833.07,"end":1833.23},{"text":"the","start":1833.23,"end":1833.31},{"text":"DPOA","start":1833.31,"end":1834.03},{"text":"is","start":1834.03,"end":1834.27},{"text":"a","start":1834.35,"end":1834.39},{"text":"critical","start":1834.39,"end":1834.99},{"text":"moment","start":1834.99,"end":1835.67},{"text":"to","start":1835.67,"end":1835.75},{"text":"translate","start":1835.75,"end":1836.59},{"text":"these","start":1836.59,"end":1837.07},{"text":"recommendations","start":1837.07,"end":1838.27},{"text":"into","start":1838.35,"end":1838.75},{"text":"scaled-up","start":1838.83,"end":1839.71},{"text":"action.","start":1839.79,"end":1840.35}]},{"text":"Our office will continue to mobilize coherent UN support and facilitate inclusive preparations at national, regional, and global levels.","start":1841.15,"end":1850.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1841.15,"end":1841.39},{"text":"office","start":1841.39,"end":1841.75},{"text":"will","start":1841.75,"end":1841.91},{"text":"continue","start":1841.91,"end":1842.43},{"text":"to","start":1842.43,"end":1842.55},{"text":"mobilize","start":1842.55,"end":1843.15},{"text":"coherent","start":1843.15,"end":1843.87},{"text":"UN","start":1843.87,"end":1844.27},{"text":"support","start":1844.27,"end":1844.75},{"text":"and","start":1844.75,"end":1844.87},{"text":"facilitate","start":1844.87,"end":1845.63},{"text":"inclusive","start":1845.63,"end":1846.35},{"text":"preparations","start":1846.35,"end":1847.07},{"text":"at","start":1847.07,"end":1847.31},{"text":"national,","start":1847.31,"end":1847.87},{"text":"regional,","start":1848.27,"end":1848.91},{"text":"and","start":1849.07,"end":1849.39},{"text":"global","start":1849.39,"end":1849.79},{"text":"levels.","start":1849.79,"end":1850.27}]},{"text":"We invite Member States to engage actively and renew their collective commitments to delivering the DPOA.","start":1850.99,"end":1857.07,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1850.99,"end":1851.07},{"text":"invite","start":1851.07,"end":1851.47},{"text":"Member","start":1851.47,"end":1851.75},{"text":"States","start":1851.75,"end":1852.11},{"text":"to","start":1852.11,"end":1852.19},{"text":"engage","start":1852.19,"end":1852.83},{"text":"actively","start":1852.83,"end":1853.43},{"text":"and","start":1853.43,"end":1853.55},{"text":"renew","start":1853.55,"end":1853.87},{"text":"their","start":1853.87,"end":1854.03},{"text":"collective","start":1854.03,"end":1854.51},{"text":"commitments","start":1854.51,"end":1855.23},{"text":"to","start":1855.31,"end":1855.43},{"text":"delivering","start":1855.43,"end":1856.11},{"text":"the","start":1856.27,"end":1856.35},{"text":"DPOA.","start":1856.35,"end":1857.07}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, I now have the honour to introduce the second report under item 20A, which is the Secretary-General's report A/81/357 on the findings of the feasibility study on the operationalization of the Food Stockholding Mechanism for the LDCs.","start":1859.55,"end":1878.35,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1880.39,"end":1880.43},{"text":"report","start":1880.43,"end":1880.87},{"text":"was","start":1880.87,"end":1881.03},{"text":"prepared","start":1881.43,"end":1881.99},{"text":"pursuant","start":1881.99,"end":1882.67},{"text":"to","start":1882.67,"end":1882.79},{"text":"paragraph","start":1882.79,"end":1883.31},{"text":"42","start":1883.31,"end":1883.99},{"text":"of","start":1884.07,"end":1884.31},{"text":"the","start":1884.31,"end":1884.47},{"text":"DPOA,","start":1884.47,"end":1885.19},{"text":"which","start":1885.19,"end":1885.51},{"text":"requested","start":1885.51,"end":1886.23},{"text":"the","start":1886.39,"end":1886.51},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":1886.51,"end":1887.67},{"text":"to","start":1887.75,"end":1887.87},{"text":"explore","start":1887.87,"end":1888.35},{"text":"the","start":1888.35,"end":1888.43},{"text":"feasibility,","start":1888.43,"end":1889.27},{"text":"effectiveness","start":1889.27,"end":1890.15},{"text":"and","start":1890.39,"end":1890.79},{"text":"administrative","start":1891.11,"end":1891.91},{"text":"modalities","start":1891.91,"end":1892.63},{"text":"of","start":1892.63,"end":1892.83},{"text":"a","start":1892.83,"end":1892.87},{"text":"system","start":1892.87,"end":1893.43},{"text":"of","start":1893.43,"end":1893.59},{"text":"stockholding","start":1893.59,"end":1894.39},{"text":"for","start":1894.39,"end":1894.63},{"text":"LDCs,","start":1894.63,"end":1895.43},{"text":"and","start":1896.15,"end":1896.35},{"text":"the","start":1896.35,"end":1896.43},{"text":"subsequent","start":1896.43,"end":1897.03},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":1897.03,"end":1898.07},{"text":"reports","start":1898.07,"end":1898.47},{"text":"A/77/291","start":1898.47,"end":1900.95},{"text":"and","start":1901.43,"end":1901.67},{"text":"A/79/218.","start":1901.67,"end":1904.03}]},{"text":"The report underlines that while global hunger marginally declined to 8% in 2024, undernourishment in LDCs remained at 21%, nearly three times the global average.","start":1905.79,"end":1919.95,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1905.79,"end":1905.83},{"text":"report","start":1905.83,"end":1906.27},{"text":"underlines","start":1906.27,"end":1906.75},{"text":"that","start":1906.75,"end":1906.91},{"text":"while","start":1906.91,"end":1907.39},{"text":"global","start":1907.39,"end":1907.95},{"text":"hunger","start":1907.95,"end":1908.35},{"text":"marginally","start":1908.35,"end":1909.07},{"text":"declined","start":1909.07,"end":1909.63},{"text":"to","start":1909.63,"end":1909.91},{"text":"8%","start":1909.91,"end":1909.95},{"text":"in","start":1909.95,"end":1910.15},{"text":"2024,","start":1910.15,"end":1911.79},{"text":"undernourishment","start":1912.27,"end":1913.39},{"text":"in","start":1913.39,"end":1913.55},{"text":"LDCs","start":1913.55,"end":1914.19},{"text":"remained","start":1914.19,"end":1914.67},{"text":"at","start":1914.75,"end":1916.59},{"text":"21%,","start":1916.91,"end":1916.95},{"text":"nearly","start":1916.95,"end":1917.47},{"text":"three","start":1917.47,"end":1917.79},{"text":"times","start":1917.79,"end":1918.27},{"text":"the","start":1918.35,"end":1918.43},{"text":"global","start":1918.43,"end":1919.39},{"text":"average.","start":1919.39,"end":1919.95}]},{"text":"The report also notes that despite the broad range of international, regional and national food security initiatives, significant gaps remain in supporting food emergency preparedness in the LDCs.","start":1920.99,"end":1934.43,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1935.87,"end":1936.15},{"text":"report","start":1936.15,"end":1936.51},{"text":"outlines","start":1936.51,"end":1936.99},{"text":"the","start":1936.99,"end":1937.07},{"text":"key","start":1937.07,"end":1937.31},{"text":"findings","start":1937.31,"end":1937.87},{"text":"and","start":1937.87,"end":1938.07},{"text":"recommendations","start":1938.07,"end":1938.91},{"text":"stemming","start":1938.91,"end":1939.43},{"text":"from","start":1939.43,"end":1939.63},{"text":"the","start":1939.63,"end":1939.71},{"text":"study,","start":1939.71,"end":1940.19},{"text":"including","start":1940.27,"end":1940.83},{"text":"practical","start":1940.83,"end":1941.43},{"text":"options","start":1941.43,"end":1941.83},{"text":"for","start":1941.83,"end":1942.59},{"text":"operationalizing","start":1943.15,"end":1944.27},{"text":"the","start":1944.59,"end":1944.83},{"text":"food","start":1944.83,"end":1944.99},{"text":"stockholding","start":1944.99,"end":1945.51},{"text":"mechanism.","start":1945.51,"end":1946.11}]},{"text":"It presents that the mechanism would focus on supporting LDCs preparedness and response to food emergencies in a way that would complement existing national, regional, and international food security systems.","start":1946.99,"end":1960.67,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1961.47,"end":1961.51},{"text":"mechanism","start":1961.51,"end":1962.15},{"text":"would","start":1962.15,"end":1962.31},{"text":"operate","start":1962.31,"end":1962.87},{"text":"under","start":1962.87,"end":1963.11},{"text":"the","start":1963.11,"end":1963.19},{"text":"principles","start":1963.19,"end":1963.79},{"text":"of","start":1963.79,"end":1963.99},{"text":"country","start":1963.99,"end":1964.39},{"text":"ownership,","start":1964.39,"end":1965.03},{"text":"and","start":1965.99,"end":1966.15},{"text":"given","start":1966.15,"end":1966.55},{"text":"the","start":1966.55,"end":1966.63},{"text":"diversity","start":1966.63,"end":1967.27},{"text":"of","start":1967.27,"end":1967.51},{"text":"the","start":1967.51,"end":1967.71},{"text":"44","start":1967.71,"end":1968.23},{"text":"LDCs,","start":1968.23,"end":1968.87},{"text":"it","start":1969.19,"end":1969.31},{"text":"would","start":1969.31,"end":1969.43},{"text":"also","start":1969.43,"end":1969.63},{"text":"offer","start":1969.63,"end":1969.99},{"text":"flexible,","start":1969.99,"end":1970.71},{"text":"context-specific","start":1971.03,"end":1972.31},{"text":"support","start":1972.31,"end":1973.07},{"text":"tailored","start":1973.07,"end":1973.39},{"text":"to","start":1973.39,"end":1973.67},{"text":"national","start":1973.67,"end":1974.39},{"text":"circumstances.","start":1974.39,"end":1975.35}]},{"text":"The report proposes activities, governance and the structure of the mechanism, as well as its core operational components.","start":1976.87,"end":1984.95,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1985.99,"end":1986.11},{"text":"governance","start":1986.11,"end":1986.71},{"text":"structure","start":1986.71,"end":1987.19},{"text":"includes","start":1987.19,"end":1987.83},{"text":"a","start":1988.31,"end":1988.35},{"text":"public","start":1988.35,"end":1988.79},{"text":"sector","start":1988.79,"end":1989.15},{"text":"support","start":1989.15,"end":1989.59},{"text":"facility,","start":1989.59,"end":1990.23},{"text":"private","start":1991.15,"end":1991.43},{"text":"sector","start":1991.43,"end":1991.75},{"text":"support","start":1991.75,"end":1992.19},{"text":"facility,","start":1992.19,"end":1992.87},{"text":"and","start":1993.03,"end":1993.27},{"text":"a","start":1993.35,"end":1993.39},{"text":"technical","start":1993.39,"end":1993.95},{"text":"assistance","start":1993.95,"end":1994.55},{"text":"analysis","start":1994.55,"end":1995.11},{"text":"and","start":1995.11,"end":1995.31},{"text":"training","start":1995.31,"end":1995.83},{"text":"unit.","start":1995.91,"end":1996.55}]},{"text":"The report also proposes a phased implementation strategy from an initial pilot phase to a scaling-up period.","start":1997.67,"end":2005.35,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1997.67,"end":1997.79},{"text":"report","start":1997.79,"end":1998.23},{"text":"also","start":1998.23,"end":1998.55},{"text":"proposes","start":1998.55,"end":1999.27},{"text":"a","start":1999.27,"end":1999.31},{"text":"phased","start":1999.31,"end":1999.75},{"text":"implementation","start":1999.75,"end":2000.47},{"text":"strategy","start":2000.47,"end":2000.95},{"text":"from","start":2000.95,"end":2001.91},{"text":"an","start":2001.91,"end":2002.07},{"text":"initial","start":2002.07,"end":2002.63},{"text":"pilot","start":2002.63,"end":2003.11},{"text":"phase","start":2003.11,"end":2003.51},{"text":"to","start":2003.51,"end":2003.75},{"text":"a","start":2003.75,"end":2003.83},{"text":"scaling-up","start":2003.83,"end":2004.71},{"text":"period.","start":2004.87,"end":2005.35}]},{"text":"It concludes that the Food Stockholding Mechanism is viable and urgently needed to strengthen LDCs' preparedness and response to food emergencies.","start":2006.79,"end":2016.63,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2006.79,"end":2006.95},{"text":"concludes","start":2006.95,"end":2007.43},{"text":"that","start":2007.43,"end":2007.63},{"text":"the","start":2007.63,"end":2007.75},{"text":"Food","start":2007.75,"end":2007.91},{"text":"Stockholding","start":2007.91,"end":2008.39},{"text":"Mechanism","start":2008.39,"end":2009.03},{"text":"is","start":2009.19,"end":2009.43},{"text":"viable","start":2009.43,"end":2010.15},{"text":"and","start":2010.15,"end":2010.35},{"text":"urgently","start":2010.35,"end":2010.95},{"text":"needed","start":2010.95,"end":2011.51},{"text":"to","start":2011.75,"end":2011.91},{"text":"strengthen","start":2011.91,"end":2012.55},{"text":"LDCs'","start":2012.55,"end":2013.11},{"text":"preparedness","start":2013.11,"end":2013.91},{"text":"and","start":2013.91,"end":2014.31},{"text":"response","start":2014.31,"end":2014.95},{"text":"to","start":2015.03,"end":2015.19},{"text":"food","start":2015.19,"end":2015.59},{"text":"emergencies.","start":2015.67,"end":2016.63}]},{"text":"It also underlines that the mechanism would complement and build on the global food emergency support architecture to improve coordination, preparedness, and the timeliness of emergency support provided to LDCs.","start":2017.83,"end":2032.23,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2017.83,"end":2017.87},{"text":"also","start":2017.87,"end":2018.15},{"text":"underlines","start":2018.15,"end":2018.79},{"text":"that","start":2018.79,"end":2018.91},{"text":"the","start":2018.91,"end":2019.03},{"text":"mechanism","start":2019.03,"end":2019.59},{"text":"would","start":2019.59,"end":2019.79},{"text":"complement","start":2019.79,"end":2020.55},{"text":"and","start":2020.71,"end":2021.11},{"text":"build","start":2021.27,"end":2021.67},{"text":"on","start":2021.71,"end":2021.83},{"text":"the","start":2021.83,"end":2021.91},{"text":"global","start":2021.91,"end":2022.31},{"text":"food","start":2022.31,"end":2022.63},{"text":"emergency","start":2022.63,"end":2023.35},{"text":"support","start":2023.35,"end":2024.07},{"text":"architecture","start":2024.15,"end":2024.95},{"text":"to","start":2025.51,"end":2025.67},{"text":"improve","start":2025.67,"end":2026.15},{"text":"coordination,","start":2026.15,"end":2027.03},{"text":"preparedness,","start":2027.27,"end":2028.15},{"text":"and","start":2028.15,"end":2028.63},{"text":"the","start":2028.63,"end":2028.79},{"text":"timeliness","start":2028.79,"end":2029.67},{"text":"of","start":2029.99,"end":2030.15},{"text":"emergency","start":2030.15,"end":2030.71},{"text":"support","start":2030.71,"end":2031.15},{"text":"provided","start":2031.15,"end":2031.51},{"text":"to","start":2031.51,"end":2031.63},{"text":"LDCs.","start":2031.63,"end":2032.23}]},{"text":"The feasibility study has been prepared in close collaboration with the UN development system, including the Rome-based agencies.","start":2033.03,"end":2041.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2033.03,"end":2033.15},{"text":"feasibility","start":2033.15,"end":2033.75},{"text":"study","start":2033.75,"end":2034.03},{"text":"has","start":2034.03,"end":2034.19},{"text":"been","start":2034.19,"end":2034.35},{"text":"prepared","start":2034.35,"end":2034.87},{"text":"in","start":2034.87,"end":2035.11},{"text":"close","start":2035.11,"end":2035.59},{"text":"collaboration","start":2035.59,"end":2036.47},{"text":"with","start":2036.55,"end":2036.91},{"text":"the","start":2037.11,"end":2037.23},{"text":"UN","start":2037.23,"end":2037.59},{"text":"development","start":2037.59,"end":2038.11},{"text":"system,","start":2038.11,"end":2038.63},{"text":"including","start":2038.95,"end":2039.75},{"text":"the","start":2039.75,"end":2039.83},{"text":"Rome-based","start":2039.83,"end":2040.55},{"text":"agencies.","start":2040.55,"end":2041.27}]},{"text":"I would like to express our sincere appreciation to the Government of Qatar and the Qatar Fund for Development for its generous pledge of US$10 million to begin the operationalization of the mechanism, starting with a pilot phase.","start":2042.83,"end":2057.99,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2042.83,"end":2042.84},{"text":"would","start":2042.83,"end":2042.95},{"text":"like","start":2042.95,"end":2043.15},{"text":"to","start":2043.15,"end":2043.23},{"text":"express","start":2043.23,"end":2043.67},{"text":"our","start":2043.67,"end":2043.83},{"text":"sincere","start":2043.83,"end":2044.47},{"text":"appreciation","start":2044.47,"end":2045.19},{"text":"to","start":2045.19,"end":2045.31},{"text":"the","start":2045.31,"end":2045.39},{"text":"Government","start":2045.39,"end":2045.83},{"text":"of","start":2045.83,"end":2045.91},{"text":"Qatar","start":2045.91,"end":2046.55},{"text":"and","start":2046.63,"end":2047.03},{"text":"the","start":2047.03,"end":2047.11},{"text":"Qatar","start":2047.11,"end":2047.51},{"text":"Fund","start":2047.51,"end":2047.83},{"text":"for","start":2047.83,"end":2047.99},{"text":"Development","start":2047.99,"end":2048.71},{"text":"for","start":2048.71,"end":2048.91},{"text":"its","start":2048.91,"end":2049.11},{"text":"generous","start":2049.11,"end":2049.75},{"text":"pledge","start":2049.75,"end":2050.15},{"text":"of","start":2050.23,"end":2050.55},{"text":"US$10","start":2050.83,"end":2051.15},{"text":"million","start":2051.15,"end":2051.75},{"text":"to","start":2051.75,"end":2052.31},{"text":"begin","start":2052.31,"end":2052.95},{"text":"the","start":2052.95,"end":2053.15},{"text":"operationalization","start":2053.15,"end":2054.23},{"text":"of","start":2054.39,"end":2054.63},{"text":"the","start":2054.63,"end":2054.71},{"text":"mechanism,","start":2054.71,"end":2055.43},{"text":"starting","start":2055.75,"end":2056.47},{"text":"with","start":2056.47,"end":2056.71},{"text":"a","start":2056.79,"end":2056.83},{"text":"pilot","start":2056.83,"end":2057.35},{"text":"phase.","start":2057.43,"end":2057.99}]},{"text":"I invite Member States to give due consideration to the recommendations contained in the report.","start":2058.55,"end":2064.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2058.55,"end":2058.71},{"text":"invite","start":2058.71,"end":2059.11},{"text":"Member","start":2059.11,"end":2059.35},{"text":"States","start":2059.35,"end":2059.75},{"text":"to","start":2059.75,"end":2059.99},{"text":"give","start":2059.99,"end":2060.31},{"text":"due","start":2060.39,"end":2060.71},{"text":"consideration","start":2060.71,"end":2061.59},{"text":"to","start":2061.67,"end":2061.75},{"text":"the","start":2061.75,"end":2061.83},{"text":"recommendations","start":2061.83,"end":2062.71},{"text":"contained","start":2062.71,"end":2063.23},{"text":"in","start":2063.27,"end":2063.39},{"text":"the","start":2063.39,"end":2063.47},{"text":"report.","start":2063.47,"end":2064.07}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, it's now my honor to introduce the third report under item 20A, which is document A/81/324, under the title of the Secretary General's report on the work of the UN Technology Bank for the Least Developed Countries.","start":2066.39,"end":2083.11,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2066.39,"end":2066.55},{"text":"Chair,","start":2066.55,"end":2066.79},{"text":"it's","start":2066.79,"end":2067.03},{"text":"now","start":2067.03,"end":2067.19},{"text":"my","start":2067.19,"end":2067.43},{"text":"honor","start":2067.43,"end":2067.67},{"text":"to","start":2067.67,"end":2067.87},{"text":"introduce","start":2067.87,"end":2068.55},{"text":"the","start":2068.55,"end":2068.71},{"text":"third","start":2068.71,"end":2069.19},{"text":"report","start":2069.19,"end":2069.83},{"text":"under","start":2070.15,"end":2070.47},{"text":"item","start":2070.47,"end":2070.79},{"text":"20A,","start":2070.79,"end":2071.43},{"text":"which","start":2071.63,"end":2071.91},{"text":"is","start":2071.91,"end":2072.03},{"text":"document","start":2072.03,"end":2072.55},{"text":"A/81/324,","start":2072.55,"end":2075.51},{"text":"under","start":2076.15,"end":2076.35},{"text":"the","start":2076.35,"end":2076.51},{"text":"title","start":2076.51,"end":2077.03},{"text":"of","start":2077.07,"end":2077.27},{"text":"the","start":2077.27,"end":2077.35},{"text":"Secretary","start":2077.35,"end":2077.91},{"text":"General's","start":2077.91,"end":2078.35},{"text":"report","start":2078.35,"end":2078.75},{"text":"on","start":2078.75,"end":2078.83},{"text":"the","start":2078.83,"end":2078.95},{"text":"work","start":2078.95,"end":2079.35},{"text":"of","start":2079.43,"end":2079.59},{"text":"the","start":2079.59,"end":2079.75},{"text":"UN","start":2079.75,"end":2080.31},{"text":"Technology","start":2080.39,"end":2080.95},{"text":"Bank","start":2080.95,"end":2081.35},{"text":"for","start":2081.35,"end":2081.55},{"text":"the","start":2081.55,"end":2081.63},{"text":"Least","start":2081.63,"end":2081.99},{"text":"Developed","start":2081.99,"end":2082.47},{"text":"Countries.","start":2082.47,"end":2083.11}]},{"text":"The 44 least developed countries continue to face structural constraints amid unprecedented technological change.","start":2085.19,"end":2093.75,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"New","start":2094.71,"end":2094.79},{"text":"technologies","start":2094.79,"end":2095.51},{"text":"are","start":2095.51,"end":2095.67},{"text":"creating","start":2095.67,"end":2096.07},{"text":"opportunities","start":2096.07,"end":2097.03},{"text":"for","start":2097.11,"end":2097.59},{"text":"productivity","start":2097.59,"end":2098.55},{"text":"and","start":2098.55,"end":2098.79},{"text":"resilience.","start":2098.79,"end":2099.59}]},{"text":"Yet, gaps in infrastructure, institutions, and financing continue to limit their ability to benefit.","start":2099.99,"end":2107.19,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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are very grateful to the government of Turkey for its longstanding support, to China through the United Nations Peace and Development Trust Fund, and to India for their support to the UN Technology 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also recognize with appreciation our historic donors and partners.","start":2269.59,"end":2273.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2269.59,"end":2269.75},{"text":"also","start":2269.75,"end":2269.99},{"text":"recognize","start":2269.99,"end":2270.63},{"text":"with","start":2270.63,"end":2270.87},{"text":"appreciation","start":2270.91,"end":2271.67},{"text":"our","start":2271.67,"end":2271.91},{"text":"historic","start":2271.91,"end":2272.47},{"text":"donors","start":2272.47,"end":2272.95},{"text":"and","start":2272.95,"end":2273.11},{"text":"partners.","start":2273.11,"end":2273.83}]},{"text":"whose contributions have been instrumental in building the organization and advancing its work over the past decades.","start":2274.55,"end":2281.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"whose","start":2274.55,"end":2274.63},{"text":"contributions","start":2274.63,"end":2275.35},{"text":"have","start":2275.35,"end":2275.51},{"text":"been","start":2275.51,"end":2275.67},{"text":"instrumental","start":2275.67,"end":2276.71},{"text":"in","start":2276.71,"end":2276.87},{"text":"building","start":2276.87,"end":2277.27},{"text":"the","start":2277.27,"end":2277.35},{"text":"organization","start":2277.35,"end":2278.31},{"text":"and","start":2278.31,"end":2278.59},{"text":"advancing","start":2278.59,"end":2279.27},{"text":"its","start":2279.27,"end":2279.51},{"text":"work","start":2279.51,"end":2279.83},{"text":"over","start":2279.91,"end":2280.23},{"text":"the","start":2280.23,"end":2280.31},{"text":"past","start":2280.31,"end":2280.87},{"text":"decades.","start":2281.11,"end":2281.75}]},{"text":"Excellencies, realizing the full potential of the UN Technology Bank will require resources that are commensurate with the scale of its mandates.","start":2283.35,"end":2293.03,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2283.35,"end":2284.23},{"text":"realizing","start":2285.51,"end":2286.11},{"text":"the","start":2286.11,"end":2286.19},{"text":"full","start":2286.19,"end":2286.47},{"text":"potential","start":2286.47,"end":2287.03},{"text":"of","start":2287.03,"end":2287.11},{"text":"the","start":2287.11,"end":2287.19},{"text":"UN","start":2287.19,"end":2287.43},{"text":"Technology","start":2287.43,"end":2287.91},{"text":"Bank","start":2287.91,"end":2288.23},{"text":"will","start":2288.23,"end":2288.63},{"text":"require","start":2288.63,"end":2289.19},{"text":"resources","start":2289.19,"end":2289.71},{"text":"that","start":2289.71,"end":2289.91},{"text":"are","start":2289.91,"end":2289.99},{"text":"commensurate","start":2289.99,"end":2290.71},{"text":"with","start":2291.03,"end":2291.27},{"text":"the","start":2291.27,"end":2291.35},{"text":"scale","start":2291.35,"end":2292.03},{"text":"of","start":2292.03,"end":2292.15},{"text":"its","start":2292.15,"end":2292.35},{"text":"mandates.","start":2292.35,"end":2293.03}]},{"text":"Technology is advancing faster than ever, while demand from LDCs for support continues to grow.","start":2294.39,"end":2301.03,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Technology","start":2294.39,"end":2295.19},{"text":"is","start":2295.19,"end":2295.35},{"text":"advancing","start":2295.35,"end":2295.99},{"text":"faster","start":2295.99,"end":2296.71},{"text":"than","start":2296.71,"end":2296.87},{"text":"ever,","start":2296.87,"end":2297.35},{"text":"while","start":2297.71,"end":2297.99},{"text":"demand","start":2297.99,"end":2298.39},{"text":"from","start":2298.39,"end":2298.63},{"text":"LDCs","start":2298.63,"end":2299.11},{"text":"for","start":2299.11,"end":2299.27},{"text":"support","start":2299.27,"end":2299.75},{"text":"continues","start":2299.75,"end":2300.39},{"text":"to","start":2300.39,"end":2300.59},{"text":"grow.","start":2300.59,"end":2301.03}]},{"text":"If we are to prevent the technological divide from widening further, the resources available to the UN Technology Bank must match the mandate and expectations entrusted to it by the Member States.","start":2302.11,"end":2315.95,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":2302.11,"end":2302.15},{"text":"we","start":2302.15,"end":2302.27},{"text":"are","start":2302.27,"end":2302.39},{"text":"to","start":2302.39,"end":2302.51},{"text":"prevent","start":2302.51,"end":2303.23},{"text":"the","start":2303.23,"end":2303.31},{"text":"technological","start":2303.47,"end":2304.27},{"text":"divide","start":2304.27,"end":2304.75},{"text":"from","start":2304.75,"end":2304.99},{"text":"widening","start":2304.99,"end":2305.63},{"text":"further,","start":2305.71,"end":2306.35},{"text":"the","start":2306.67,"end":2306.75},{"text":"resources","start":2306.75,"end":2307.39},{"text":"available","start":2307.39,"end":2307.95},{"text":"to","start":2307.95,"end":2308.19},{"text":"the","start":2308.19,"end":2308.27},{"text":"UN","start":2308.27,"end":2308.51},{"text":"Technology","start":2308.51,"end":2309.07},{"text":"Bank","start":2309.07,"end":2309.47},{"text":"must","start":2309.47,"end":2309.95},{"text":"match","start":2310.11,"end":2310.59},{"text":"the","start":2310.59,"end":2310.75},{"text":"mandate","start":2310.75,"end":2311.39},{"text":"and","start":2311.87,"end":2312.11},{"text":"expectations","start":2312.11,"end":2313.15},{"text":"entrusted","start":2313.15,"end":2313.79},{"text":"to","start":2313.79,"end":2313.95},{"text":"it","start":2313.95,"end":2314.19},{"text":"by","start":2314.35,"end":2314.83},{"text":"the","start":2314.99,"end":2315.11},{"text":"Member","start":2315.11,"end":2315.43},{"text":"States.","start":2315.43,"end":2315.95}]},{"text":"Responsibility for supporting this mandate cannot rest on a small number of partners.","start":2316.67,"end":2321.79,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Responsibility","start":2316.67,"end":2317.47},{"text":"for","start":2317.47,"end":2317.63},{"text":"supporting","start":2317.63,"end":2318.15},{"text":"this","start":2318.15,"end":2318.27},{"text":"mandate","start":2318.27,"end":2318.75},{"text":"cannot","start":2318.75,"end":2319.39},{"text":"rest","start":2319.39,"end":2319.79},{"text":"on","start":2319.87,"end":2320.11},{"text":"a","start":2320.11,"end":2320.19},{"text":"small","start":2320.19,"end":2320.59},{"text":"number","start":2320.59,"end":2320.99},{"text":"of","start":2320.99,"end":2321.15},{"text":"partners.","start":2321.15,"end":2321.79}]},{"text":"A broader and more diversified base of support is now essential.","start":2322.11,"end":2326.99,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2322.11,"end":2322.19},{"text":"broader","start":2322.19,"end":2322.67},{"text":"and","start":2322.67,"end":2322.91},{"text":"more","start":2322.91,"end":2323.15},{"text":"diversified","start":2323.15,"end":2323.95},{"text":"base","start":2323.95,"end":2324.35},{"text":"of","start":2324.39,"end":2324.51},{"text":"support","start":2324.51,"end":2325.07},{"text":"is","start":2325.47,"end":2325.71},{"text":"now","start":2325.71,"end":2326.11},{"text":"essential.","start":2326.35,"end":2326.99}]},{"text":"We therefore encourage Member States and partners to translate their commitment to the LDCs into concrete support for the UN Technology Bank, including through voluntary contributions.","start":2327.99,"end":2339.59,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2327.99,"end":2328.07},{"text":"therefore","start":2328.07,"end":2328.47},{"text":"encourage","start":2328.47,"end":2328.87},{"text":"Member","start":2328.87,"end":2329.19},{"text":"States","start":2329.19,"end":2329.59},{"text":"and","start":2329.59,"end":2329.83},{"text":"partners","start":2329.83,"end":2330.31},{"text":"to","start":2330.31,"end":2330.47},{"text":"translate","start":2330.47,"end":2331.03},{"text":"their","start":2331.03,"end":2331.19},{"text":"commitment","start":2331.19,"end":2331.83},{"text":"to","start":2331.83,"end":2331.91},{"text":"the","start":2331.91,"end":2331.99},{"text":"LDCs","start":2331.99,"end":2332.63},{"text":"into","start":2332.63,"end":2333.03},{"text":"concrete","start":2333.03,"end":2333.83},{"text":"support","start":2333.83,"end":2334.55},{"text":"for","start":2334.55,"end":2334.95},{"text":"the","start":2334.95,"end":2335.07},{"text":"UN","start":2335.07,"end":2335.51},{"text":"Technology","start":2335.51,"end":2336.15},{"text":"Bank,","start":2336.15,"end":2336.55},{"text":"including","start":2337.11,"end":2337.75},{"text":"through","start":2337.75,"end":2337.99},{"text":"voluntary","start":2337.99,"end":2338.63},{"text":"contributions.","start":2338.63,"end":2339.59}]},{"text":"The UN Technology Bank is ready to build on the foundations established over the past decade and expand its support to this group of countries.","start":2340.31,"end":2349.27,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2340.31,"end":2340.43},{"text":"UN","start":2340.43,"end":2340.63},{"text":"Technology","start":2340.63,"end":2341.11},{"text":"Bank","start":2341.11,"end":2341.43},{"text":"is","start":2341.43,"end":2341.67},{"text":"ready","start":2341.67,"end":2341.99},{"text":"to","start":2341.99,"end":2342.15},{"text":"build","start":2342.15,"end":2342.51},{"text":"on","start":2342.55,"end":2342.79},{"text":"the","start":2342.79,"end":2342.91},{"text":"foundations","start":2342.91,"end":2343.59},{"text":"established","start":2343.59,"end":2344.39},{"text":"over","start":2344.39,"end":2344.63},{"text":"the","start":2344.63,"end":2344.71},{"text":"past","start":2344.71,"end":2345.07},{"text":"decade","start":2345.07,"end":2345.59},{"text":"and","start":2345.83,"end":2346.07},{"text":"expand","start":2346.07,"end":2346.59},{"text":"its","start":2346.63,"end":2346.83},{"text":"support","start":2346.83,"end":2347.43},{"text":"to","start":2347.51,"end":2347.83},{"text":"this","start":2347.99,"end":2348.23},{"text":"group","start":2348.23,"end":2348.47},{"text":"of","start":2348.47,"end":2348.55},{"text":"countries.","start":2348.55,"end":2349.27}]},{"text":"With the necessary resources, we can help ensure that technological progress becomes a driver for inclusion and transformation, rather than another source of inequality.","start":2349.99,"end":2362.03,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":2349.99,"end":2350.19},{"text":"the","start":2350.19,"end":2350.27},{"text":"necessary","start":2350.27,"end":2350.83},{"text":"resources,","start":2350.83,"end":2351.59},{"text":"we","start":2351.83,"end":2351.99},{"text":"can","start":2351.99,"end":2352.15},{"text":"help","start":2352.15,"end":2352.47},{"text":"ensure","start":2352.47,"end":2352.95},{"text":"that","start":2352.95,"end":2353.23},{"text":"technological","start":2353.23,"end":2353.99},{"text":"progress","start":2353.99,"end":2354.55},{"text":"becomes","start":2354.55,"end":2355.11},{"text":"a","start":2355.35,"end":2355.39},{"text":"driver","start":2355.39,"end":2355.99},{"text":"for","start":2355.99,"end":2356.23},{"text":"inclusion","start":2356.23,"end":2357.03},{"text":"and","start":2357.63,"end":2357.83},{"text":"transformation,","start":2357.83,"end":2358.91},{"text":"rather","start":2359.31,"end":2359.71},{"text":"than","start":2359.71,"end":2359.87},{"text":"another","start":2359.87,"end":2360.19},{"text":"source","start":2360.19,"end":2360.59},{"text":"of","start":2360.67,"end":2360.99},{"text":"inequality.","start":2361.23,"end":2362.03}]},{"text":"Dear Chair, I now move to agenda item 20B with four reports on the follow-up to the third United Nations Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries.","start":2365.95,"end":2375.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Dear","start":2365.95,"end":2366.19},{"text":"Chair,","start":2366.19,"end":2366.43},{"text":"I","start":2366.43,"end":2366.59},{"text":"now","start":2366.59,"end":2366.75},{"text":"move","start":2366.83,"end":2367.07},{"text":"to","start":2367.07,"end":2367.23},{"text":"agenda","start":2367.23,"end":2367.71},{"text":"item","start":2367.71,"end":2368.19},{"text":"20B","start":2368.19,"end":2369.07},{"text":"with","start":2369.15,"end":2369.39},{"text":"four","start":2369.39,"end":2369.87},{"text":"reports","start":2369.87,"end":2370.35},{"text":"on","start":2370.39,"end":2370.51},{"text":"the","start":2370.51,"end":2370.59},{"text":"follow-up","start":2370.59,"end":2371.07},{"text":"to","start":2371.23,"end":2371.39},{"text":"the","start":2371.39,"end":2371.47},{"text":"third","start":2371.47,"end":2371.95},{"text":"United","start":2371.95,"end":2372.43},{"text":"Nations","start":2372.43,"end":2372.79},{"text":"Conference","start":2372.79,"end":2373.31},{"text":"on","start":2373.31,"end":2373.47},{"text":"Landlocked","start":2373.47,"end":2374.27},{"text":"Developing","start":2374.27,"end":2374.83},{"text":"Countries.","start":2374.83,"end":2375.39}]},{"text":"The first report under this agenda item, number A/81/271, is the report of the Secretary-General on the follow-up to the Third United Nations Conference on the Landlocked Developing Countries.","start":2376.83,"end":2390.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2376.83,"end":2376.87},{"text":"first","start":2376.87,"end":2377.15},{"text":"report","start":2377.15,"end":2377.79},{"text":"under","start":2377.87,"end":2378.15},{"text":"this","start":2378.15,"end":2378.35},{"text":"agenda","start":2378.35,"end":2378.75},{"text":"item,","start":2378.75,"end":2379.23},{"text":"number","start":2379.23,"end":2379.79},{"text":"A/81/271,","start":2379.79,"end":2382.27},{"text":"is","start":2382.27,"end":2382.51},{"text":"the","start":2382.55,"end":2382.67},{"text":"report","start":2382.67,"end":2383.15},{"text":"of","start":2383.31,"end":2383.55},{"text":"the","start":2383.55,"end":2383.71},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":2383.71,"end":2384.83},{"text":"on","start":2384.91,"end":2385.15},{"text":"the","start":2385.15,"end":2385.23},{"text":"follow-up","start":2385.23,"end":2385.79},{"text":"to","start":2386.03,"end":2386.19},{"text":"the","start":2386.19,"end":2386.27},{"text":"Third","start":2386.27,"end":2386.59},{"text":"United","start":2386.59,"end":2387.07},{"text":"Nations","start":2387.07,"end":2387.47},{"text":"Conference","start":2387.47,"end":2388.11},{"text":"on","start":2388.59,"end":2388.91},{"text":"the","start":2389.07,"end":2389.19},{"text":"Landlocked","start":2389.19,"end":2389.71},{"text":"Developing","start":2389.71,"end":2390.27},{"text":"Countries.","start":2390.27,"end":2390.91}]},{"text":"This report provides an overview of socio-economic development in the 32 LLDCs, progress across the five priority areas of the Programme of Action and reports on the implementation of its key deliverables.","start":2392.11,"end":2407.47,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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employed adults in LLDCs lived below the international poverty line, while food insecurity affected more than half of adults in this group of countries during the years 2022 to 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development 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Chair, I now have the honour to introduce document A/81/275.","start":2605.55,"end":2612.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2605.55,"end":2605.83},{"text":"Chair,","start":2605.83,"end":2606.19},{"text":"I","start":2606.91,"end":2606.99},{"text":"now","start":2606.99,"end":2607.23},{"text":"have","start":2607.23,"end":2607.39},{"text":"the","start":2607.39,"end":2607.47},{"text":"honour","start":2607.47,"end":2607.79},{"text":"to","start":2607.79,"end":2607.91},{"text":"introduce","start":2607.91,"end":2608.35},{"text":"document","start":2608.35,"end":2608.83},{"text":"A/81/275.","start":2608.91,"end":2612.11}]},{"text":"The Secretary-General's report on the feasibility of establishing regional agricultural research hubs for the landlocked developing countries.","start":2612.87,"end":2621.79,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-development","label":"lldc-development","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2612.87,"end":2612.91},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":2612.91,"end":2613.99},{"text":"report","start":2613.99,"end":2614.51},{"text":"on","start":2614.67,"end":2614.83},{"text":"the","start":2614.83,"end":2614.91},{"text":"feasibility","start":2614.91,"end":2615.63},{"text":"of","start":2615.63,"end":2615.79},{"text":"establishing","start":2615.79,"end":2616.51},{"text":"regional","start":2616.51,"end":2617.07},{"text":"agricultural","start":2617.07,"end":2617.87},{"text":"research","start":2617.87,"end":2618.35},{"text":"hubs","start":2618.35,"end":2618.91},{"text":"for","start":2619.15,"end":2619.55},{"text":"the","start":2619.55,"end":2619.67},{"text":"landlocked","start":2619.67,"end":2620.31},{"text":"developing","start":2620.31,"end":2620.99},{"text":"countries.","start":2621.15,"end":2621.79}]},{"text":"The report was prepared pursuant to paragraph 54 of the APOA, which requested the Secretary-General to examine the feasibility, effectiveness, and administrative modalities of establishing regional agricultural research hubs for the LLDCs.","start":2624.35,"end":2640.91,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-development","label":"lldc-development","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2624.35,"end":2624.55},{"text":"report","start":2624.55,"end":2625.03},{"text":"was","start":2625.03,"end":2625.23},{"text":"prepared","start":2625.23,"end":2625.75},{"text":"pursuant","start":2625.75,"end":2626.47},{"text":"to","start":2626.47,"end":2626.59},{"text":"paragraph","start":2626.59,"end":2627.27},{"text":"54","start":2627.27,"end":2627.79},{"text":"of","start":2627.79,"end":2628.11},{"text":"the","start":2628.11,"end":2628.31},{"text":"APOA,","start":2628.31,"end":2629.31},{"text":"which","start":2629.35,"end":2629.63},{"text":"requested","start":2629.63,"end":2630.27},{"text":"the","start":2630.43,"end":2630.59},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":2630.59,"end":2631.55},{"text":"to","start":2631.55,"end":2631.71},{"text":"examine","start":2631.71,"end":2632.19},{"text":"the","start":2632.19,"end":2632.27},{"text":"feasibility,","start":2632.27,"end":2633.07},{"text":"effectiveness,","start":2633.23,"end":2633.95},{"text":"and","start":2634.03,"end":2634.23},{"text":"administrative","start":2634.23,"end":2634.99},{"text":"modalities","start":2634.99,"end":2635.79},{"text":"of","start":2636.27,"end":2636.47},{"text":"establishing","start":2636.47,"end":2637.07},{"text":"regional","start":2637.07,"end":2637.63},{"text":"agricultural","start":2637.63,"end":2638.59},{"text":"research","start":2638.59,"end":2639.15},{"text":"hubs","start":2639.15,"end":2639.55},{"text":"for","start":2639.63,"end":2639.87},{"text":"the","start":2639.87,"end":2639.99},{"text":"LLDCs.","start":2639.99,"end":2640.91}]},{"text":"The report highlights that agriculture remains central to the economies, livelihoods and food security of this group of countries.","start":2642.39,"end":2651.19,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-development","label":"lldc-development","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2642.39,"end":2642.43},{"text":"report","start":2642.43,"end":2642.79},{"text":"highlights","start":2642.79,"end":2643.35},{"text":"that","start":2643.35,"end":2643.51},{"text":"agriculture","start":2643.51,"end":2644.35},{"text":"remains","start":2644.35,"end":2644.79},{"text":"central","start":2644.79,"end":2645.59},{"text":"to","start":2645.67,"end":2645.83},{"text":"the","start":2645.83,"end":2645.95},{"text":"economies,","start":2645.95,"end":2646.71},{"text":"livelihoods","start":2647.03,"end":2647.99},{"text":"and","start":2648.23,"end":2648.47},{"text":"food","start":2648.47,"end":2648.71},{"text":"security","start":2648.71,"end":2649.43},{"text":"of","start":2649.75,"end":2649.99},{"text":"this","start":2649.99,"end":2650.19},{"text":"group","start":2650.19,"end":2650.47},{"text":"of","start":2650.47,"end":2650.55},{"text":"countries.","start":2650.55,"end":2651.19}]},{"text":"It employs more than half of the workforce and provides a critical source of income for rural economies, particularly women and smallholder farmers.","start":2651.67,"end":2661.91,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-development","label":"lldc-development","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2651.67,"end":2651.83},{"text":"employs","start":2651.83,"end":2652.31},{"text":"more","start":2652.31,"end":2652.55},{"text":"than","start":2652.55,"end":2652.71},{"text":"half","start":2652.71,"end":2653.03},{"text":"of","start":2653.03,"end":2653.11},{"text":"the","start":2653.11,"end":2653.27},{"text":"workforce","start":2653.27,"end":2653.99},{"text":"and","start":2654.07,"end":2654.27},{"text":"provides","start":2654.27,"end":2654.71},{"text":"a","start":2654.79,"end":2654.83},{"text":"critical","start":2654.83,"end":2655.51},{"text":"source","start":2655.51,"end":2655.91},{"text":"of","start":2655.99,"end":2656.15},{"text":"income","start":2656.15,"end":2656.63},{"text":"for","start":2656.87,"end":2657.15},{"text":"rural","start":2657.15,"end":2657.51},{"text":"economies,","start":2657.51,"end":2658.23},{"text":"particularly","start":2658.63,"end":2659.35},{"text":"women","start":2659.35,"end":2659.91},{"text":"and","start":2660.15,"end":2660.55},{"text":"smallholder","start":2660.55,"end":2661.43},{"text":"farmers.","start":2661.43,"end":2661.91}]},{"text":"Yet, agricultural systems in this group of countries continue to face persistent and interconnected challenges.","start":2663.91,"end":2671.83,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-development","label":"lldc-development","description":""}],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":2663.91,"end":2664.39},{"text":"agricultural","start":2664.55,"end":2665.35},{"text":"systems","start":2665.35,"end":2665.91},{"text":"in","start":2665.99,"end":2666.23},{"text":"this","start":2666.23,"end":2666.39},{"text":"group","start":2666.39,"end":2666.63},{"text":"of","start":2666.63,"end":2666.71},{"text":"countries","start":2666.71,"end":2667.27},{"text":"continue","start":2667.27,"end":2667.91},{"text":"to","start":2667.91,"end":2668.15},{"text":"face","start":2668.15,"end":2668.55},{"text":"persistent","start":2668.55,"end":2669.35},{"text":"and","start":2669.91,"end":2670.07},{"text":"interconnected","start":2670.07,"end":2671.03},{"text":"challenges.","start":2671.03,"end":2671.83}]},{"text":"These include low productivity, food import dependence, land degradation, water scarcity, climate vulnerability, high transport and logistical costs, and limited access to technologies, agricultural inputs, and markets.","start":2672.67,"end":2690.51,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-development","label":"lldc-development","description":""},{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2672.67,"end":2672.91},{"text":"include","start":2672.91,"end":2673.55},{"text":"low","start":2673.63,"end":2673.95},{"text":"productivity,","start":2673.95,"end":2674.83},{"text":"food","start":2675.23,"end":2675.63},{"text":"import","start":2675.71,"end":2676.35},{"text":"dependence,","start":2676.75,"end":2677.55},{"text":"land","start":2677.63,"end":2678.15},{"text":"degradation,","start":2678.15,"end":2679.07},{"text":"water","start":2679.47,"end":2679.87},{"text":"scarcity,","start":2679.87,"end":2680.67},{"text":"climate","start":2680.83,"end":2681.31},{"text":"vulnerability,","start":2681.31,"end":2682.19},{"text":"high","start":2682.35,"end":2682.59},{"text":"transport","start":2682.59,"end":2683.23},{"text":"and","start":2683.23,"end":2683.43},{"text":"logistical","start":2683.43,"end":2684.03},{"text":"costs,","start":2684.03,"end":2684.67},{"text":"and","start":2685.23,"end":2685.39},{"text":"limited","start":2685.39,"end":2685.87},{"text":"access","start":2685.87,"end":2686.35},{"text":"to","start":2686.35,"end":2686.59},{"text":"technologies,","start":2686.59,"end":2687.39},{"text":"agricultural","start":2687.79,"end":2688.51},{"text":"inputs,","start":2688.51,"end":2689.15},{"text":"and","start":2689.31,"end":2689.71},{"text":"markets.","start":2689.95,"end":2690.51}]},{"text":"The report concludes that strengthened regional agricultural research cooperation can help address these challenges and support agricultural productivity, food security, climate resilience, value addition, and market access.","start":2691.39,"end":2706.23,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-development","label":"lldc-development","description":""},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2691.39,"end":2691.51},{"text":"report","start":2691.51,"end":2691.91},{"text":"concludes","start":2691.91,"end":2692.35},{"text":"that","start":2692.35,"end":2692.55},{"text":"strengthened","start":2692.55,"end":2693.15},{"text":"regional","start":2693.23,"end":2693.79},{"text":"agricultural","start":2693.79,"end":2694.51},{"text":"research","start":2694.51,"end":2694.91},{"text":"cooperation","start":2694.91,"end":2695.47},{"text":"can","start":2695.47,"end":2695.71},{"text":"help","start":2695.71,"end":2696.11},{"text":"address","start":2696.55,"end":2696.91},{"text":"these","start":2696.91,"end":2697.15},{"text":"challenges","start":2697.15,"end":2697.79},{"text":"and","start":2697.79,"end":2698.03},{"text":"support","start":2698.03,"end":2698.59},{"text":"agricultural","start":2698.59,"end":2699.39},{"text":"productivity,","start":2699.39,"end":2700.27},{"text":"food","start":2701.03,"end":2701.35},{"text":"security,","start":2701.43,"end":2702.31},{"text":"climate","start":2702.31,"end":2702.79},{"text":"resilience,","start":2702.79,"end":2703.43},{"text":"value","start":2703.51,"end":2703.91},{"text":"addition,","start":2703.91,"end":2704.55},{"text":"and","start":2704.71,"end":2705.19},{"text":"market","start":2705.35,"end":2705.67},{"text":"access.","start":2705.67,"end":2706.23}]},{"text":"It finds regional agricultural research hubs feasible and potentially effective as network-based platforms that build existing institutions and avoids duplication.","start":2707.19,"end":2719.43,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2707.19,"end":2707.35},{"text":"finds","start":2707.35,"end":2707.75},{"text":"regional","start":2707.75,"end":2708.23},{"text":"agricultural","start":2708.23,"end":2708.87},{"text":"research","start":2708.87,"end":2709.35},{"text":"hubs","start":2709.35,"end":2709.83},{"text":"feasible","start":2709.99,"end":2710.71},{"text":"and","start":2710.95,"end":2711.11},{"text":"potentially","start":2711.11,"end":2711.99},{"text":"effective","start":2712.07,"end":2712.79},{"text":"as","start":2712.79,"end":2713.03},{"text":"network-based","start":2713.03,"end":2713.91},{"text":"platforms","start":2713.91,"end":2714.71},{"text":"that","start":2715.03,"end":2715.19},{"text":"build","start":2715.19,"end":2715.59},{"text":"existing","start":2715.67,"end":2716.39},{"text":"institutions","start":2716.39,"end":2717.35},{"text":"and","start":2717.43,"end":2717.59},{"text":"avoids","start":2717.59,"end":2718.15},{"text":"duplication.","start":2718.71,"end":2719.43}]},{"text":"Rather than creating standalone institutions, the hubs would connect researchers, policymakers, development partners, and practitioners to advance knowledge sharing, applied research, capacity building, and evidence-based policy making.","start":2720.87,"end":2736.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Rather","start":2720.87,"end":2721.19},{"text":"than","start":2721.19,"end":2721.43},{"text":"creating","start":2721.43,"end":2722.07},{"text":"standalone","start":2722.07,"end":2722.87},{"text":"institutions,","start":2722.87,"end":2723.59},{"text":"the","start":2723.67,"end":2723.83},{"text":"hubs","start":2723.83,"end":2724.23},{"text":"would","start":2724.23,"end":2724.47},{"text":"connect","start":2724.47,"end":2725.11},{"text":"researchers,","start":2725.11,"end":2725.83},{"text":"policymakers,","start":2725.83,"end":2726.79},{"text":"development","start":2726.79,"end":2727.31},{"text":"partners,","start":2727.31,"end":2727.83},{"text":"and","start":2727.83,"end":2728.07},{"text":"practitioners","start":2728.07,"end":2729.11},{"text":"to","start":2729.55,"end":2729.63},{"text":"advance","start":2729.63,"end":2730.27},{"text":"knowledge","start":2730.27,"end":2730.63},{"text":"sharing,","start":2730.63,"end":2731.23},{"text":"applied","start":2731.95,"end":2732.43},{"text":"research,","start":2732.43,"end":2732.91},{"text":"capacity","start":2732.99,"end":2733.67},{"text":"building,","start":2733.67,"end":2734.19},{"text":"and","start":2734.35,"end":2734.75},{"text":"evidence-based","start":2734.75,"end":2735.79},{"text":"policy","start":2735.87,"end":2736.31},{"text":"making.","start":2736.31,"end":2736.75}]},{"text":"The report identifies several priority areas for collaboration, including climate-resilient agriculture, dryland and mountain farming systems, soil and water management, transboundary pest and disease control, digital agriculture, food processing, value addition and regional agricultural value chains.","start":2738.03,"end":2761.71,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2738.03,"end":2738.19},{"text":"report","start":2738.19,"end":2738.67},{"text":"identifies","start":2738.67,"end":2739.39},{"text":"several","start":2739.47,"end":2740.03},{"text":"priority","start":2740.03,"end":2740.59},{"text":"areas","start":2740.59,"end":2741.07},{"text":"for","start":2741.07,"end":2741.23},{"text":"collaboration,","start":2741.23,"end":2741.87},{"text":"including","start":2741.87,"end":2742.43},{"text":"climate-resilient","start":2742.43,"end":2743.79},{"text":"agriculture,","start":2743.87,"end":2744.75},{"text":"dryland","start":2745.23,"end":2745.95},{"text":"and","start":2746.03,"end":2746.19},{"text":"mountain","start":2746.19,"end":2746.67},{"text":"farming","start":2746.99,"end":2747.55},{"text":"systems,","start":2747.55,"end":2748.35},{"text":"soil","start":2749.23,"end":2749.71},{"text":"and","start":2749.71,"end":2749.91},{"text":"water","start":2749.91,"end":2750.19},{"text":"management,","start":2750.19,"end":2750.91},{"text":"transboundary","start":2751.79,"end":2752.67},{"text":"pest","start":2752.67,"end":2753.23},{"text":"and","start":2753.31,"end":2753.51},{"text":"disease","start":2753.51,"end":2753.87},{"text":"control,","start":2753.87,"end":2754.51},{"text":"digital","start":2755.39,"end":2755.79},{"text":"agriculture,","start":2755.79,"end":2756.67},{"text":"food","start":2756.83,"end":2757.15},{"text":"processing,","start":2757.15,"end":2757.83},{"text":"value","start":2757.83,"end":2758.19},{"text":"addition","start":2758.19,"end":2758.67},{"text":"and","start":2758.67,"end":2758.91},{"text":"regional","start":2758.91,"end":2759.47},{"text":"agricultural","start":2759.47,"end":2760.51},{"text":"value","start":2760.59,"end":2761.15},{"text":"chains.","start":2761.15,"end":2761.71}]},{"text":"The report underscores the importance of strong partnerships involving Member States, the UN system, international and regional research institutions, development partners, climate finance mechanism and the private sector.","start":2762.67,"end":2778.75,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2762.67,"end":2762.83},{"text":"report","start":2762.83,"end":2763.31},{"text":"underscores","start":2763.31,"end":2764.19},{"text":"the","start":2764.19,"end":2764.39},{"text":"importance","start":2764.39,"end":2764.99},{"text":"of","start":2764.99,"end":2765.07},{"text":"strong","start":2765.07,"end":2765.71},{"text":"partnerships","start":2765.79,"end":2766.67},{"text":"involving","start":2766.75,"end":2767.31},{"text":"Member","start":2767.31,"end":2767.63},{"text":"States,","start":2767.63,"end":2768.19},{"text":"the","start":2768.35,"end":2768.55},{"text":"UN","start":2768.55,"end":2768.87},{"text":"system,","start":2768.87,"end":2769.47},{"text":"international","start":2769.87,"end":2770.59},{"text":"and","start":2770.59,"end":2770.75},{"text":"regional","start":2770.75,"end":2771.55},{"text":"research","start":2771.55,"end":2772.03},{"text":"institutions,","start":2772.03,"end":2772.99},{"text":"development","start":2773.55,"end":2774.19},{"text":"partners,","start":2774.19,"end":2774.83},{"text":"climate","start":2775.51,"end":2775.95},{"text":"finance","start":2775.95,"end":2776.43},{"text":"mechanism","start":2776.43,"end":2777.07},{"text":"and","start":2777.15,"end":2777.63},{"text":"the","start":2777.63,"end":2777.79},{"text":"private","start":2777.79,"end":2778.19},{"text":"sector.","start":2778.19,"end":2778.75}]},{"text":"I invite Member States to give due consideration to the recommendations contained in the report and to support future efforts to advance this important initiative.","start":2780.03,"end":2789.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2780.03,"end":2780.04},{"text":"invite","start":2780.03,"end":2780.43},{"text":"Member","start":2780.43,"end":2780.67},{"text":"States","start":2780.67,"end":2780.99},{"text":"to","start":2780.99,"end":2781.07},{"text":"give","start":2781.07,"end":2781.31},{"text":"due","start":2781.31,"end":2781.63},{"text":"consideration","start":2781.63,"end":2782.35},{"text":"to","start":2782.35,"end":2782.51},{"text":"the","start":2782.51,"end":2782.59},{"text":"recommendations","start":2782.59,"end":2783.31},{"text":"contained","start":2783.31,"end":2783.79},{"text":"in","start":2783.79,"end":2783.87},{"text":"the","start":2783.87,"end":2784.03},{"text":"report","start":2784.03,"end":2784.59},{"text":"and","start":2784.59,"end":2784.79},{"text":"to","start":2784.79,"end":2784.87},{"text":"support","start":2784.87,"end":2785.63},{"text":"future","start":2785.79,"end":2786.27},{"text":"efforts","start":2786.27,"end":2786.91},{"text":"to","start":2787.23,"end":2787.39},{"text":"advance","start":2787.39,"end":2787.87},{"text":"this","start":2787.87,"end":2788.11},{"text":"important","start":2788.11,"end":2788.91},{"text":"initiative.","start":2788.99,"end":2789.59}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, I now have the honour to introduce document A/81/283, which is the report of the Secretary General on the feasibility of establishing a dedicated infrastructure investment finance facility for the landlocked developing countries.","start":2792.11,"end":2812.15,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":2792.11,"end":2792.43},{"text":"Chair,","start":2792.43,"end":2792.83},{"text":"I","start":2793.71,"end":2793.87},{"text":"now","start":2793.87,"end":2794.11},{"text":"have","start":2794.11,"end":2794.27},{"text":"the","start":2794.27,"end":2794.39},{"text":"honour","start":2794.39,"end":2794.67},{"text":"to","start":2794.67,"end":2794.79},{"text":"introduce","start":2794.79,"end":2795.27},{"text":"document","start":2795.27,"end":2795.79},{"text":"A/81/283,","start":2795.79,"end":2799.39},{"text":"which","start":2799.83,"end":2800.03},{"text":"is","start":2800.03,"end":2800.19},{"text":"the","start":2800.19,"end":2800.27},{"text":"report","start":2800.27,"end":2800.83},{"text":"of","start":2800.83,"end":2800.99},{"text":"the","start":2800.99,"end":2801.11},{"text":"Secretary","start":2801.11,"end":2801.79},{"text":"General","start":2802.15,"end":2803.23},{"text":"on","start":2803.23,"end":2803.39},{"text":"the","start":2803.39,"end":2803.47},{"text":"feasibility","start":2803.47,"end":2804.35},{"text":"of","start":2804.35,"end":2804.59},{"text":"establishing","start":2804.59,"end":2805.39},{"text":"a","start":2805.47,"end":2805.51},{"text":"dedicated","start":2805.51,"end":2806.27},{"text":"infrastructure","start":2806.43,"end":2807.23},{"text":"investment","start":2807.23,"end":2807.87},{"text":"finance","start":2807.87,"end":2808.51},{"text":"facility","start":2808.51,"end":2809.23},{"text":"for","start":2809.83,"end":2809.99},{"text":"the","start":2809.99,"end":2810.07},{"text":"landlocked","start":2810.07,"end":2810.75},{"text":"developing","start":2810.75,"end":2811.43},{"text":"countries.","start":2811.51,"end":2812.15}]},{"text":"The report is submitted pursuant to the request contained in the AWASA program of action.","start":2814.95,"end":2819.99,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2814.95,"end":2815.03},{"text":"report","start":2815.03,"end":2815.47},{"text":"is","start":2815.47,"end":2815.55},{"text":"submitted","start":2815.55,"end":2816.15},{"text":"pursuant","start":2816.15,"end":2816.99},{"text":"to","start":2816.99,"end":2817.07},{"text":"the","start":2817.07,"end":2817.15},{"text":"request","start":2817.15,"end":2817.63},{"text":"contained","start":2817.63,"end":2817.95},{"text":"in","start":2817.95,"end":2818.03},{"text":"the","start":2818.03,"end":2818.11},{"text":"AWASA","start":2818.11,"end":2818.87},{"text":"program","start":2818.87,"end":2819.35},{"text":"of","start":2819.35,"end":2819.51},{"text":"action.","start":2819.51,"end":2819.99}]},{"text":"The report's conclusion is clear.","start":2821.99,"end":2824.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2821.99,"end":2822.11},{"text":"report's","start":2822.11,"end":2822.59},{"text":"conclusion","start":2822.59,"end":2823.27},{"text":"is","start":2823.43,"end":2823.67},{"text":"clear.","start":2823.67,"end":2824.23}]},{"text":"A dedicated infrastructure investment finance facility for the LLDCs is both justified and technically feasible.","start":2824.63,"end":2832.39,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2824.63,"end":2824.67},{"text":"dedicated","start":2824.67,"end":2825.43},{"text":"infrastructure","start":2825.43,"end":2826.11},{"text":"investment","start":2826.11,"end":2826.55},{"text":"finance","start":2826.55,"end":2827.19},{"text":"facility","start":2827.19,"end":2827.75},{"text":"for","start":2827.75,"end":2828.07},{"text":"the","start":2828.07,"end":2828.15},{"text":"LLDCs","start":2828.15,"end":2828.95},{"text":"is","start":2828.95,"end":2829.11},{"text":"both","start":2829.11,"end":2829.35},{"text":"justified","start":2829.35,"end":2830.23},{"text":"and","start":2830.31,"end":2830.71},{"text":"technically","start":2830.71,"end":2831.59},{"text":"feasible.","start":2831.75,"end":2832.39}]},{"text":"It sets out the scale of the challenge.","start":2833.83,"end":2836.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2833.83,"end":2833.99},{"text":"sets","start":2833.99,"end":2834.31},{"text":"out","start":2834.39,"end":2834.63},{"text":"the","start":2834.63,"end":2834.79},{"text":"scale","start":2834.79,"end":2835.31},{"text":"of","start":2835.31,"end":2835.39},{"text":"the","start":2835.39,"end":2835.47},{"text":"challenge.","start":2835.47,"end":2836.15}]},{"text":"LLDCs infrastructure quality is, on average, 15.8% below that of comparable developing countries.","start":2836.31,"end":2845.03,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2846.07,"end":2846.23},{"text":"financing","start":2846.23,"end":2846.83},{"text":"gap","start":2846.83,"end":2847.03},{"text":"for","start":2847.03,"end":2847.19},{"text":"infrastructure","start":2847.19,"end":2847.91},{"text":"is","start":2847.91,"end":2847.99},{"text":"substantial.","start":2847.99,"end":2848.71}]},{"text":"Closing the road and rail infrastructure gap alone is estimated to require around $500 billion.","start":2849.51,"end":2857.11,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":2922.51,"end":2922.55},{"text":"stand","start":2922.55,"end":2922.95},{"text":"alone","start":2923.27,"end":2923.83},{"text":"financing","start":2923.83,"end":2924.35},{"text":"institution.","start":2924.35,"end":2925.11}]},{"text":"Secondly, a facility hosted within an existing institution.","start":2925.67,"end":2929.35,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2929.35,"end":2929.47},{"text":"third,","start":2929.47,"end":2929.91},{"text":"a","start":2930.47,"end":2930.51},{"text":"coordination","start":2930.51,"end":2931.19},{"text":"platform","start":2931.19,"end":2931.91},{"text":"focused","start":2931.91,"end":2932.51},{"text":"on","start":2932.51,"end":2932.71},{"text":"convening,","start":2932.71,"end":2933.27},{"text":"mainstreaming,","start":2933.27,"end":2934.07},{"text":"and","start":2934.07,"end":2934.31},{"text":"project","start":2934.31,"end":2934.75},{"text":"support.","start":2934.75,"end":2935.35}]},{"text":"The report finds that a hosted facility or a coordination platform offer the most feasible and cost-effective modalities.","start":2937.11,"end":2945.19,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2969.27,"end":2969.31},{"text":"well-designed","start":2969.31,"end":2969.99},{"text":"facility","start":2969.99,"end":2970.63},{"text":"can","start":2970.63,"end":2970.95},{"text":"serve","start":2970.95,"end":2971.43},{"text":"as","start":2971.75,"end":2971.99},{"text":"the","start":2971.99,"end":2972.07},{"text":"connective","start":2972.07,"end":2972.67},{"text":"tissue","start":2972.67,"end":2973.27},{"text":"of","start":2973.71,"end":2973.79},{"text":"the","start":2973.79,"end":2973.87},{"text":"infrastructure","start":2973.87,"end":2974.71},{"text":"financing","start":2974.71,"end":2975.27},{"text":"ecosystem","start":2975.39,"end":2976.23},{"text":"for","start":2976.55,"end":2976.79},{"text":"LLDCs","start":2976.79,"end":2977.59},{"text":"to","start":2977.59,"end":2977.71},{"text":"ensure","start":2977.75,"end":2978.31},{"text":"that","start":2978.31,"end":2978.47},{"text":"landlockedness","start":2978.47,"end":2979.35},{"text":"can","start":2980.03,"end":2980.15},{"text":"be","start":2980.15,"end":2980.23},{"text":"overcome","start":2980.23,"end":2980.87},{"text":"through","start":2981.27,"end":2981.51},{"text":"coordination,","start":2981.51,"end":2982.31},{"text":"investment","start":2982.71,"end":2983.59},{"text":"and","start":2984.23,"end":2984.47},{"text":"partnership.","start":2984.47,"end":2985.19}]},{"text":"And last, Madam Chair, I now have the honour to introduce document A/81/313, the report of the Secretary-General on strengthening the capabilities and effectiveness of OHRLLS and the UN system to support the landlocked developing countries.","start":2987.03,"end":3008.79,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2987.03,"end":2987.19},{"text":"last,","start":2987.19,"end":2987.75},{"text":"Madam","start":2987.75,"end":2988.03},{"text":"Chair,","start":2988.03,"end":2988.47},{"text":"I","start":2989.43,"end":2989.51},{"text":"now","start":2989.51,"end":2989.75},{"text":"have","start":2989.75,"end":2989.99},{"text":"the","start":2990.03,"end":2990.11},{"text":"honour","start":2990.11,"end":2990.47},{"text":"to","start":2990.71,"end":2990.87},{"text":"introduce","start":2990.87,"end":2991.27},{"text":"document","start":2991.27,"end":2991.75},{"text":"A/81/313,","start":2991.75,"end":2994.95},{"text":"the","start":2995.35,"end":2995.55},{"text":"report","start":2995.55,"end":2996.11},{"text":"of","start":2996.11,"end":2996.23},{"text":"the","start":2996.23,"end":2996.31},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":2996.31,"end":2997.39},{"text":"on","start":2997.39,"end":2997.51},{"text":"strengthening","start":2997.51,"end":2998.39},{"text":"the","start":2998.39,"end":2998.51},{"text":"capabilities","start":2998.51,"end":2999.67},{"text":"and","start":2999.67,"end":2999.91},{"text":"effectiveness","start":2999.91,"end":3001.59},{"text":"of","start":3002.07,"end":3002.31},{"text":"OHRLLS","start":3002.39,"end":3003.83},{"text":"and","start":3003.91,"end":3004.23},{"text":"the","start":3004.31,"end":3004.43},{"text":"UN","start":3004.47,"end":3004.87},{"text":"system","start":3004.87,"end":3005.43},{"text":"to","start":3005.83,"end":3005.99},{"text":"support","start":3005.99,"end":3006.63},{"text":"the","start":3006.63,"end":3006.75},{"text":"landlocked","start":3006.75,"end":3007.43},{"text":"developing","start":3007.43,"end":3008.07},{"text":"countries.","start":3008.23,"end":3008.79}]},{"text":"The report submitted pursuant to General Assembly resolution 79/233 assesses whether existing institutional capacities are aligned with the responsibilities arising from the AVASA Programme of Action for the LLDCs.","start":3011.71,"end":3027.23,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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would like also to introduce on the podium, we have Ms. Tony Shi, LeContant, Director of the New York Office of UN-Habitat, so she can reply any question you have on behalf of the Executive 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I open the floor for the delegations, and I see that the floor has been requested by the Permanent Representative of 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Ambassador, you have the floor.","start":3244.27,"end":3245.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":3244.27,"end":3244.51},{"text":"Ambassador,","start":3244.51,"end":3245.11},{"text":"you","start":3245.11,"end":3245.19},{"text":"have","start":3245.19,"end":3245.31},{"text":"the","start":3245.31,"end":3245.43},{"text":"floor.","start":3245.43,"end":3245.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"2nd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":10,"start":3247.99,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=54:08","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair, Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":3247.99,"end":3251.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3247.99,"end":3248.19},{"text":"you,","start":3248.19,"end":3248.27},{"text":"Madam","start":3248.27,"end":3248.55},{"text":"Chair,","start":3248.55,"end":3249.03},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3249.43,"end":3250.23},{"text":"distinguished","start":3250.23,"end":3250.79},{"text":"delegates.","start":3250.79,"end":3251.43}]},{"text":"First, we thank the Secretary-General for his report on the work of the UN Technology Bank.","start":3252.31,"end":3257.51,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Even","start":3413.75,"end":3414.07},{"text":"some","start":3414.07,"end":3414.35},{"text":"modest","start":3414.35,"end":3414.67},{"text":"contributions","start":3414.67,"end":3415.59},{"text":"may","start":3415.67,"end":3415.91},{"text":"make","start":3415.91,"end":3416.31},{"text":"a","start":3416.47,"end":3416.51},{"text":"difference.","start":3416.51,"end":3417.19}]},{"text":"Turkey remains committed to supporting the UN Technology Bank and looks forward to working with Member States and partners to enable it to fully deliver on its mandate and further contribute to the sustainable development of LDCs.","start":3418.55,"end":3432.65,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3524.53,"end":3524.85},{"text":"is","start":3524.85,"end":3525.01},{"text":"precisely","start":3525.01,"end":3525.73},{"text":"the","start":3525.73,"end":3526.01},{"text":"direction","start":3526.01,"end":3526.73},{"text":"needed","start":3526.73,"end":3527.17},{"text":"if","start":3527.57,"end":3527.81},{"text":"science,","start":3527.81,"end":3528.45},{"text":"technology","start":3528.45,"end":3529.33},{"text":"and","start":3529.33,"end":3529.57},{"text":"innovation","start":3529.57,"end":3530.45},{"text":"are","start":3530.77,"end":3531.01},{"text":"to","start":3531.01,"end":3531.17},{"text":"become","start":3531.17,"end":3531.65},{"text":"genuine","start":3531.65,"end":3532.13},{"text":"drivers","start":3532.13,"end":3533.01},{"text":"of","start":3533.01,"end":3533.17},{"text":"sustainable","start":3533.17,"end":3533.89},{"text":"development","start":3533.89,"end":3534.69},{"text":"in","start":3535.01,"end":3535.25},{"text":"the","start":3535.25,"end":3535.33},{"text":"LDCs.","start":3535.33,"end":3536.29}]},{"text":"We particularly commend the advances made under the technology needs assessments, which are increasingly serving as practical instruments to identify national priorities and build bankable country-led solutions.","start":3537.01,"end":3555.85,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3582.69,"end":3582.93},{"text":"despite","start":3582.93,"end":3583.65},{"text":"financial","start":3583.81,"end":3584.53},{"text":"constraints,","start":3584.53,"end":3585.53},{"text":"challenging","start":3587.17,"end":3587.81},{"text":"resource","start":3587.81,"end":3588.29},{"text":"mobilization","start":3588.29,"end":3589.17},{"text":"landscape,","start":3589.17,"end":3590.05},{"text":"and","start":3590.13,"end":3590.41},{"text":"limited","start":3590.41,"end":3590.89},{"text":"human","start":3591.89,"end":3592.37},{"text":"resources,","start":3592.37,"end":3593.25},{"text":"the","start":3593.57,"end":3593.73},{"text":"Technology","start":3593.73,"end":3594.45},{"text":"Bank","start":3594.45,"end":3595.09},{"text":"has","start":3595.25,"end":3595.73},{"text":"continued","start":3595.73,"end":3596.49},{"text":"to","start":3596.49,"end":3596.73},{"text":"deliver","start":3596.73,"end":3597.33},{"text":"meaningful","start":3597.57,"end":3598.21},{"text":"results","start":3598.21,"end":3599.01},{"text":"expand","start":3599.61,"end":3600.17},{"text":"strategic","start":3600.17,"end":3601.05},{"text":"partnerships,","start":3601.21,"end":3602.17},{"text":"and","start":3602.17,"end":3602.45},{"text":"strengthen","start":3602.45,"end":3603.13},{"text":"its","start":3603.13,"end":3603.45},{"text":"visibility.","start":3603.45,"end":3604.33}]},{"text":"This is a remarkable achievement that deserves our recognition.","start":3604.97,"end":3609.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3604.97,"end":3605.25},{"text":"is","start":3605.25,"end":3605.41},{"text":"a","start":3605.41,"end":3605.45},{"text":"remarkable","start":3605.45,"end":3606.25},{"text":"achievement","start":3606.25,"end":3607.21},{"text":"that","start":3607.45,"end":3607.73},{"text":"deserves","start":3607.73,"end":3608.49},{"text":"our","start":3608.49,"end":3608.93},{"text":"recognition.","start":3608.93,"end":3609.77}]},{"text":"Madam Chair, allow me also to express Cape Verde's deep appreciation for the previous Managing Director, Deodato Maharaj, for his exceptional leadership, vision, and unwavering commitment to the mandate of the Technology Bank.","start":3610.65,"end":3629.85,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":3630.81,"end":3631.13},{"text":"his","start":3631.13,"end":3631.37},{"text":"stewardship,","start":3631.37,"end":3632.25},{"text":"the","start":3632.33,"end":3632.53},{"text":"institution","start":3632.53,"end":3633.45},{"text":"evolved","start":3633.45,"end":3634.17},{"text":"into","start":3634.17,"end":3634.53},{"text":"a","start":3634.53,"end":3634.57},{"text":"more","start":3634.57,"end":3634.89},{"text":"dynamic,","start":3634.89,"end":3635.69},{"text":"responsive,","start":3636.01,"end":3637.05},{"text":"and","start":3637.37,"end":3637.61},{"text":"implementation-oriented","start":3637.61,"end":3639.37},{"text":"organization,","start":3639.37,"end":3640.57},{"text":"better","start":3640.97,"end":3641.37},{"text":"positioned","start":3641.37,"end":3642.17},{"text":"to","start":3642.17,"end":3642.49},{"text":"support","start":3642.49,"end":3643.13},{"text":"LDCs","start":3643.13,"end":3644.09},{"text":"in","start":3644.49,"end":3644.65},{"text":"harnessing","start":3644.65,"end":3645.29},{"text":"science,","start":3645.29,"end":3646.09},{"text":"technology,","start":3646.09,"end":3647.05},{"text":"and","start":3647.37,"end":3647.65},{"text":"innovation","start":3647.69,"end":3648.57},{"text":"for","start":3648.57,"end":3648.81},{"text":"sustainable","start":3648.81,"end":3649.69},{"text":"development.","start":3649.69,"end":3650.73}]},{"text":"His dedication, professionalism, and ability to build partnerships inspired confidence among member states and guided the institution through a very challenging global context.","start":3651.45,"end":3665.77,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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I thank you, Madam Chair.","start":3706.97,"end":3708.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3706.97,"end":3707.25},{"text":"I","start":3707.25,"end":3707.37},{"text":"thank","start":3707.37,"end":3707.77},{"text":"you,","start":3707.77,"end":3707.93},{"text":"Madam","start":3708.01,"end":3708.49},{"text":"Chair.","start":3708.49,"end":3708.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CPV","group":null,"function":"Permanent Representative","affiliation_full":"Cabo Verde"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":3709.77,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:01:50","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Excellency, for your statement.","start":3709.77,"end":3711.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3709.77,"end":3709.93},{"text":"you,","start":3709.93,"end":3710.05},{"text":"Excellency,","start":3710.05,"end":3710.69},{"text":"for","start":3710.69,"end":3710.89},{"text":"your","start":3710.89,"end":3711.05},{"text":"statement.","start":3711.05,"end":3711.77}]},{"text":"Now I would like to give the floor to the Permanent Representative of Eritrea.","start":3711.81,"end":3716.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":3711.81,"end":3711.97},{"text":"I","start":3711.97,"end":3712.01},{"text":"would","start":3712.01,"end":3712.13},{"text":"like","start":3712.13,"end":3712.41},{"text":"to","start":3712.41,"end":3712.57},{"text":"give","start":3712.57,"end":3712.77},{"text":"the","start":3712.77,"end":3712.89},{"text":"floor","start":3712.89,"end":3713.45},{"text":"to","start":3714.09,"end":3714.25},{"text":"the","start":3714.33,"end":3714.49},{"text":"Permanent","start":3714.49,"end":3715.05},{"text":"Representative","start":3715.05,"end":3715.77},{"text":"of","start":3715.77,"end":3715.85},{"text":"Eritrea.","start":3715.93,"end":3716.61}]},{"text":"Excellency, the floor is yours.","start":3716.61,"end":3718.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellency,","start":3716.61,"end":3717.29},{"text":"the","start":3717.29,"end":3717.37},{"text":"floor","start":3717.37,"end":3717.61},{"text":"is","start":3717.61,"end":3717.77},{"text":"yours.","start":3717.77,"end":3718.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"2nd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":14,"start":3720.57,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:02:01","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you, Madam Chair.","start":3720.57,"end":3722.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3720.57,"end":3720.73},{"text":"thank","start":3720.73,"end":3720.97},{"text":"you,","start":3720.97,"end":3721.05},{"text":"Madam","start":3721.05,"end":3721.45},{"text":"Chair.","start":3721.45,"end":3722.01}]},{"text":"My delegation thanks the Secretary-General for the report on the work of the Technology Bank for the Least Developed Countries.","start":3722.73,"end":3730.25,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":3722.73,"end":3722.89},{"text":"delegation","start":3722.89,"end":3723.69},{"text":"thanks","start":3723.69,"end":3723.97},{"text":"the","start":3723.97,"end":3724.05},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":3724.05,"end":3725.21},{"text":"for","start":3725.21,"end":3725.45},{"text":"the","start":3725.45,"end":3725.57},{"text":"report","start":3725.57,"end":3726.01},{"text":"on","start":3726.01,"end":3726.17},{"text":"the","start":3726.17,"end":3726.25},{"text":"work","start":3726.25,"end":3726.53},{"text":"of","start":3726.53,"end":3726.65},{"text":"the","start":3726.65,"end":3726.73},{"text":"Technology","start":3726.73,"end":3727.37},{"text":"Bank","start":3727.37,"end":3727.85},{"text":"for","start":3728.41,"end":3728.69},{"text":"the","start":3728.69,"end":3728.81},{"text":"Least","start":3728.81,"end":3729.17},{"text":"Developed","start":3729.17,"end":3729.61},{"text":"Countries.","start":3729.61,"end":3730.25}]},{"text":"And I thank Mr. Ronald Mollerose for his presentation and welcome him to the Technology Bank.","start":3730.65,"end":3737.13,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3730.65,"end":3730.81},{"text":"I","start":3730.81,"end":3730.89},{"text":"thank","start":3730.89,"end":3731.21},{"text":"Mr.","start":3731.21,"end":3731.65},{"text":"Ronald","start":3731.65,"end":3732.17},{"text":"Mollerose","start":3732.33,"end":3733.29},{"text":"for","start":3733.85,"end":3734.05},{"text":"his","start":3734.05,"end":3734.29},{"text":"presentation","start":3734.29,"end":3734.97},{"text":"and","start":3734.97,"end":3735.09},{"text":"welcome","start":3735.09,"end":3735.53},{"text":"him","start":3735.53,"end":3735.85},{"text":"to","start":3735.85,"end":3736.05},{"text":"the","start":3736.05,"end":3736.17},{"text":"Technology","start":3736.17,"end":3736.81},{"text":"Bank.","start":3736.81,"end":3737.13}]},{"text":"Eritrea welcomes the progress made and reaffirms the importance of the Bank's mandate to help LDCs access the appropriate technologies while building their capacity to develop, utilize, and scale them, including indigenous innovations.","start":3738.01,"end":3754.33,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3819.37,"end":3819.53},{"text":"report","start":3819.53,"end":3820.01},{"text":"also","start":3820.01,"end":3820.41},{"text":"highlights,","start":3820.57,"end":3821.21},{"text":"rightly,","start":3821.21,"end":3821.85},{"text":"resource","start":3822.57,"end":3823.13},{"text":"constraints.","start":3823.13,"end":3823.93}]},{"text":"We encourage predictable and diversified financing while ensuring that additional resources translate into measurable development results and implementation at scale.","start":3824.49,"end":3834.89,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":3847.41,"end":3847.73},{"text":"technology","start":3847.73,"end":3848.37},{"text":"strengthen","start":3848.37,"end":3849.05},{"text":"national","start":3849.05,"end":3849.41},{"text":"capacities,","start":3849.41,"end":3850.29},{"text":"build","start":3850.53,"end":3850.93},{"text":"productive","start":3850.93,"end":3851.49},{"text":"capabilities,","start":3851.49,"end":3852.45},{"text":"and","start":3852.69,"end":3852.93},{"text":"contribute","start":3852.93,"end":3853.53},{"text":"to","start":3853.53,"end":3853.61},{"text":"sustainable","start":3853.61,"end":3854.29},{"text":"development?","start":3854.29,"end":3855.01}]},{"text":"If so, the Technology Bank will be fulfilling the purpose for which it was established.","start":3855.57,"end":3860.37,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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the presenters to leave the podium and we'll resume very shortly.","start":4155.05,"end":4161.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":4155.05,"end":4155.65},{"text":"delegates,","start":4155.65,"end":4156.49},{"text":"we","start":4156.65,"end":4156.85},{"text":"should","start":4156.85,"end":4157.13},{"text":"allow","start":4157.13,"end":4157.53},{"text":"the","start":4157.53,"end":4157.69},{"text":"presenters","start":4157.69,"end":4158.33},{"text":"to","start":4158.33,"end":4158.49},{"text":"leave","start":4158.49,"end":4158.69},{"text":"the","start":4158.73,"end":4158.85},{"text":"podium","start":4158.85,"end":4159.37},{"text":"and","start":4159.37,"end":4159.53},{"text":"we'll","start":4159.53,"end":4159.85},{"text":"resume","start":4159.85,"end":4160.49},{"text":"very","start":4160.57,"end":4160.81},{"text":"shortly.","start":4160.81,"end":4161.45}]},{"text":"And thank you as well to the delegations for their active participation.","start":4161.73,"end":4165.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4161.73,"end":4161.85},{"text":"thank","start":4161.85,"end":4162.09},{"text":"you","start":4162.09,"end":4162.17},{"text":"as","start":4162.17,"end":4162.49},{"text":"well","start":4162.49,"end":4162.73},{"text":"to","start":4162.89,"end":4163.05},{"text":"the","start":4163.05,"end":4163.13},{"text":"delegations","start":4163.13,"end":4163.93},{"text":"for","start":4163.93,"end":4164.25},{"text":"their","start":4164.25,"end":4164.65},{"text":"active","start":4164.65,"end":4165.01},{"text":"participation.","start":4165.01,"end":4165.85}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Distinguished colleagues, good afternoon.","start":4251.81,"end":4253.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":4251.81,"end":4252.29},{"text":"colleagues,","start":4252.29,"end":4252.61},{"text":"good","start":4252.61,"end":4252.77},{"text":"afternoon.","start":4252.77,"end":4253.41}]},{"text":"I now invite the committee to begin the joint general discussion of agenda items 18 and item 20 and sub items A and B. Before we proceed, I would like to remind delegations that the agreed time limits for statements during the joint consideration of agenda items are five minutes for delegations speaking on behalf of a group of states and three minutes for national 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list of speakers has been prepared on this basis, and I intend to implement the time limit strictly, including as necessary through automatic microphone cutoff after the allotted time has elapsed.","start":4277.89,"end":4290.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4277.89,"end":4278.01},{"text":"list","start":4278.01,"end":4278.17},{"text":"of","start":4278.17,"end":4278.25},{"text":"speakers","start":4278.25,"end":4278.61},{"text":"has","start":4278.61,"end":4278.77},{"text":"been","start":4278.77,"end":4278.97},{"text":"prepared","start":4278.97,"end":4279.49},{"text":"on","start":4279.49,"end":4279.61},{"text":"this","start":4279.61,"end":4279.81},{"text":"basis,","start":4279.81,"end":4280.53},{"text":"and","start":4281.25,"end":4281.73},{"text":"I","start":4281.73,"end":4281.89},{"text":"intend","start":4281.89,"end":4282.37},{"text":"to","start":4282.61,"end":4282.89},{"text":"implement","start":4283.01,"end":4283.49},{"text":"the","start":4283.49,"end":4283.57},{"text":"time","start":4283.57,"end":4283.81},{"text":"limit","start":4283.81,"end":4284.05},{"text":"strictly,","start":4284.05,"end":4284.45},{"text":"including","start":4284.45,"end":4284.89},{"text":"as","start":4284.89,"end":4285.01},{"text":"necessary","start":4285.01,"end":4285.65},{"text":"through","start":4285.65,"end":4285.89},{"text":"automatic","start":4285.89,"end":4286.45},{"text":"microphone","start":4286.45,"end":4286.93},{"text":"cutoff","start":4286.93,"end":4287.49},{"text":"after","start":4288.05,"end":4288.37},{"text":"the","start":4288.37,"end":4288.45},{"text":"allotted","start":4288.45,"end":4288.77},{"text":"time","start":4288.77,"end":4289.09},{"text":"has","start":4289.09,"end":4289.41},{"text":"elapsed.","start":4289.41,"end":4290.13}]},{"text":"To assist speakers in time management, a countdown clock will be projected on the screens in the meeting room.","start":4291.33,"end":4295.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":4291.33,"end":4291.45},{"text":"assist","start":4291.45,"end":4291.73},{"text":"speakers","start":4291.73,"end":4292.09},{"text":"in","start":4292.09,"end":4292.21},{"text":"time","start":4292.21,"end":4292.41},{"text":"management,","start":4292.41,"end":4292.93},{"text":"a","start":4292.93,"end":4292.97},{"text":"countdown","start":4292.97,"end":4293.41},{"text":"clock","start":4293.41,"end":4293.73},{"text":"will","start":4293.73,"end":4293.85},{"text":"be","start":4293.85,"end":4293.97},{"text":"projected","start":4293.97,"end":4294.57},{"text":"on","start":4294.57,"end":4294.69},{"text":"the","start":4294.69,"end":4294.77},{"text":"screens","start":4294.77,"end":4295.21},{"text":"in","start":4295.21,"end":4295.29},{"text":"the","start":4295.29,"end":4295.37},{"text":"meeting","start":4295.37,"end":4295.57},{"text":"room.","start":4295.57,"end":4295.81}]},{"text":"Delegations are requested to submit longer versions of their statements by e-mail to e-statements.","start":4296.77,"end":4301.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Delegations","start":4296.77,"end":4297.49},{"text":"are","start":4297.49,"end":4297.61},{"text":"requested","start":4297.61,"end":4298.09},{"text":"to","start":4298.09,"end":4298.17},{"text":"submit","start":4298.17,"end":4298.61},{"text":"longer","start":4298.69,"end":4299.09},{"text":"versions","start":4299.09,"end":4299.53},{"text":"of","start":4299.53,"end":4299.61},{"text":"their","start":4299.61,"end":4299.73},{"text":"statements","start":4299.73,"end":4300.21},{"text":"by","start":4300.21,"end":4300.45},{"text":"e-mail","start":4300.45,"end":4300.85},{"text":"to","start":4301.01,"end":4301.13},{"text":"e-statements.","start":4301.13,"end":4301.89}]},{"text":"I thank speakers in advance for their cooperation.","start":4302.69,"end":4305.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4302.69,"end":4302.85},{"text":"thank","start":4302.85,"end":4303.09},{"text":"speakers","start":4303.09,"end":4303.57},{"text":"in","start":4303.57,"end":4303.65},{"text":"advance","start":4303.65,"end":4304.21},{"text":"for","start":4304.21,"end":4304.53},{"text":"their","start":4304.53,"end":4304.69},{"text":"cooperation.","start":4304.69,"end":4305.41}]},{"text":"With these comments, I now call on the first speaker on my list, the distinguished representative of Uruguay on behalf of the Group of 77 and China.","start":4305.65,"end":4315.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"With","start":4305.65,"end":4305.93},{"text":"these","start":4305.93,"end":4306.21},{"text":"comments,","start":4306.21,"end":4306.85},{"text":"I","start":4307.73,"end":4307.74},{"text":"now","start":4307.73,"end":4307.97},{"text":"call","start":4307.97,"end":4308.25},{"text":"on","start":4308.25,"end":4308.33},{"text":"the","start":4308.33,"end":4308.45},{"text":"first","start":4308.45,"end":4308.69},{"text":"speaker","start":4308.69,"end":4309.25},{"text":"on","start":4309.37,"end":4309.49},{"text":"my","start":4309.49,"end":4309.65},{"text":"list,","start":4309.65,"end":4310.13},{"text":"the","start":4311.01,"end":4311.13},{"text":"distinguished","start":4311.13,"end":4311.73},{"text":"representative","start":4311.73,"end":4312.53},{"text":"of","start":4312.77,"end":4312.93},{"text":"Uruguay","start":4312.93,"end":4313.45},{"text":"on","start":4313.45,"end":4313.57},{"text":"behalf","start":4313.57,"end":4313.97},{"text":"of","start":4313.97,"end":4314.05},{"text":"the","start":4314.05,"end":4314.17},{"text":"Group","start":4314.17,"end":4314.45},{"text":"of","start":4314.53,"end":4314.69},{"text":"77","start":4314.69,"end":4315.41},{"text":"and","start":4315.41,"end":4315.53},{"text":"China.","start":4315.53,"end":4315.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"2nd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":4325.96,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:12:06","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. Chair, I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the Group of 77 and China.","start":4325.96,"end":4331.8,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":4325.96,"end":4326.28},{"text":"Chair,","start":4326.28,"end":4326.68},{"text":"I","start":4327.56,"end":4327.64},{"text":"have","start":4327.64,"end":4327.88},{"text":"the","start":4327.88,"end":4327.96},{"text":"honor","start":4327.96,"end":4328.28},{"text":"to","start":4328.28,"end":4328.4},{"text":"deliver","start":4328.4,"end":4328.76},{"text":"this","start":4328.76,"end":4328.96},{"text":"statement","start":4328.96,"end":4329.56},{"text":"on","start":4329.56,"end":4329.64},{"text":"behalf","start":4329.64,"end":4330.04},{"text":"of","start":4330.04,"end":4330.12},{"text":"the","start":4330.12,"end":4330.24},{"text":"Group","start":4330.24,"end":4330.44},{"text":"of","start":4330.44,"end":4330.52},{"text":"77","start":4330.52,"end":4331.24},{"text":"and","start":4331.24,"end":4331.36},{"text":"China.","start":4331.36,"end":4331.8}]},{"text":"Item 20, letter A, follow-up to the Fifth United Nations Conference on the Least Developed Countries.","start":4333.4,"end":4341.64,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Item","start":4333.4,"end":4333.84},{"text":"20,","start":4334.12,"end":4334.6},{"text":"letter","start":4334.96,"end":4335.64},{"text":"A,","start":4336.12,"end":4336.16},{"text":"follow-up","start":4336.16,"end":4336.68},{"text":"to","start":4336.68,"end":4336.84},{"text":"the","start":4336.84,"end":4336.96},{"text":"Fifth","start":4337,"end":4337.32},{"text":"United","start":4337.32,"end":4337.72},{"text":"Nations","start":4337.72,"end":4338.12},{"text":"Conference","start":4338.2,"end":4338.76},{"text":"on","start":4339.48,"end":4339.64},{"text":"the","start":4339.64,"end":4339.76},{"text":"Least","start":4339.76,"end":4340.28},{"text":"Developed","start":4340.76,"end":4341.16},{"text":"Countries.","start":4341.16,"end":4341.64}]},{"text":"The Group of 77 and China reaffirms that the least developed countries, LDCs, remain central to achieving the 2030 Agenda.","start":4342.33,"end":4349.37,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":4365.65,"end":4365.81},{"text":"sustainable","start":4365.81,"end":4366.37},{"text":"development","start":4366.37,"end":4366.89},{"text":"depends","start":4366.89,"end":4367.41},{"text":"on","start":4367.49,"end":4367.65},{"text":"a","start":4367.65,"end":4367.69},{"text":"predictable","start":4367.69,"end":4368.45},{"text":"and","start":4368.45,"end":4368.61},{"text":"supportive","start":4368.61,"end":4369.25},{"text":"international","start":4369.41,"end":4370.17},{"text":"environment","start":4370.17,"end":4370.77},{"text":"with","start":4370.77,"end":4370.97},{"text":"adequate","start":4371.01,"end":4371.65},{"text":"resources.","start":4371.65,"end":4372.37}]},{"text":"The group reiterates its full support for the Doha Programme of Action 2022-2031 as a blueprint for structural transformation, productive capacity building, equitable trade, resilience, and social inclusion.","start":4373.33,"end":4388.93,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4373.33,"end":4373.45},{"text":"group","start":4373.45,"end":4373.61},{"text":"reiterates","start":4373.61,"end":4374.13},{"text":"its","start":4374.13,"end":4374.37},{"text":"full","start":4374.37,"end":4374.61},{"text":"support","start":4374.61,"end":4375.17},{"text":"for","start":4375.41,"end":4375.57},{"text":"the","start":4375.57,"end":4375.69},{"text":"Doha","start":4375.69,"end":4376.21},{"text":"Programme","start":4376.21,"end":4376.69},{"text":"of","start":4376.77,"end":4376.85},{"text":"Action","start":4376.85,"end":4377.41},{"text":"2022-2031","start":4377.41,"end":4379.65},{"text":"as","start":4380.21,"end":4380.41},{"text":"a","start":4380.45,"end":4380.53},{"text":"blueprint","start":4380.53,"end":4381.17},{"text":"for","start":4381.17,"end":4381.41},{"text":"structural","start":4381.41,"end":4382.21},{"text":"transformation,","start":4382.85,"end":4383.73},{"text":"productive","start":4383.73,"end":4384.37},{"text":"capacity","start":4384.53,"end":4385.17},{"text":"building,","start":4385.17,"end":4385.65},{"text":"equitable","start":4385.89,"end":4386.53},{"text":"trade,","start":4386.53,"end":4386.93},{"text":"resilience,","start":4386.93,"end":4387.65},{"text":"and","start":4387.81,"end":4387.97},{"text":"social","start":4387.97,"end":4388.37},{"text":"inclusion.","start":4388.37,"end":4388.93}]},{"text":"National leadership must be complemented by scale-up and sustained international cooperation.","start":4389.65,"end":4395.41,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"National","start":4389.65,"end":4390.09},{"text":"leadership","start":4390.09,"end":4390.65},{"text":"must","start":4390.65,"end":4390.89},{"text":"be","start":4390.89,"end":4391.09},{"text":"complemented","start":4391.09,"end":4391.97},{"text":"by","start":4391.97,"end":4392.21},{"text":"scale-up","start":4392.21,"end":4392.85},{"text":"and","start":4392.85,"end":4393.09},{"text":"sustained","start":4393.09,"end":4394.05},{"text":"international","start":4394.05,"end":4394.77},{"text":"cooperation.","start":4394.77,"end":4395.41}]},{"text":"We urge partners to fulfill ODA commitments, allocating 0.15 to 0.20% of GNI to LDCs and to expand concessional finance, technology transfer, and capacity building.","start":4396.37,"end":4413.81,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4396.37,"end":4396.69},{"text":"urge","start":4396.69,"end":4397.09},{"text":"partners","start":4397.41,"end":4398.05},{"text":"to","start":4398.57,"end":4398.77},{"text":"fulfill","start":4398.77,"end":4399.41},{"text":"ODA","start":4399.65,"end":4400.13},{"text":"commitments,","start":4400.13,"end":4401.01},{"text":"allocating","start":4401.49,"end":4402.37},{"text":"0.15","start":4402.85,"end":4404.21},{"text":"to","start":4404.85,"end":4406.57},{"text":"0.20%","start":4406.73,"end":4406.77},{"text":"of","start":4406.81,"end":4407.01},{"text":"GNI","start":4407.01,"end":4407.57},{"text":"to","start":4407.57,"end":4407.97},{"text":"LDCs","start":4408.05,"end":4408.69},{"text":"and","start":4408.69,"end":4408.81},{"text":"to","start":4408.81,"end":4408.89},{"text":"expand","start":4408.89,"end":4409.49},{"text":"concessional","start":4409.89,"end":4410.61},{"text":"finance,","start":4410.61,"end":4411.33},{"text":"technology","start":4411.41,"end":4411.97},{"text":"transfer,","start":4411.97,"end":4412.53},{"text":"and","start":4412.53,"end":4412.81},{"text":"capacity","start":4412.81,"end":4413.41},{"text":"building.","start":4413.41,"end":4413.81}]},{"text":"The group also stresses the need for urgent reforms of the global financial architecture to enhance fairness, representation, and access for developing countries.","start":4415.37,"end":4425.37,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4415.37,"end":4415.49},{"text":"group","start":4415.49,"end":4415.77},{"text":"also","start":4415.77,"end":4416.13},{"text":"stresses","start":4416.13,"end":4416.65},{"text":"the","start":4416.65,"end":4416.73},{"text":"need","start":4416.73,"end":4417.05},{"text":"for","start":4417.05,"end":4417.37},{"text":"urgent","start":4417.37,"end":4417.77},{"text":"reforms","start":4417.77,"end":4418.29},{"text":"of","start":4418.29,"end":4418.41},{"text":"the","start":4418.41,"end":4418.53},{"text":"global","start":4418.53,"end":4418.97},{"text":"financial","start":4418.97,"end":4419.77},{"text":"architecture","start":4419.85,"end":4420.73},{"text":"to","start":4421.13,"end":4421.21},{"text":"enhance","start":4421.21,"end":4421.65},{"text":"fairness,","start":4421.65,"end":4422.25},{"text":"representation,","start":4422.25,"end":4423.21},{"text":"and","start":4423.21,"end":4423.45},{"text":"access","start":4423.45,"end":4423.85},{"text":"for","start":4424.17,"end":4424.33},{"text":"developing","start":4424.33,"end":4424.81},{"text":"countries.","start":4424.81,"end":4425.37}]},{"text":"The group supports the 2027 midterm review of the DPOA, which should renew political commitment, address gaps, and operationalize innovative tools such as the Sustainable Graduation Support Facility and strengthen the office of the high representative for LDCs, LLDCs and SIDS to better serve LDCs, LLDCs and SIDS.","start":4426.73,"end":4450.89,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4426.73,"end":4426.89},{"text":"group","start":4426.89,"end":4427.13},{"text":"supports","start":4427.13,"end":4427.69},{"text":"the","start":4427.69,"end":4427.93},{"text":"2027","start":4427.93,"end":4428.89},{"text":"midterm","start":4428.89,"end":4429.37},{"text":"review","start":4429.37,"end":4429.85},{"text":"of","start":4430.49,"end":4430.57},{"text":"the","start":4430.57,"end":4430.73},{"text":"DPOA,","start":4430.73,"end":4431.53},{"text":"which","start":4431.65,"end":4431.93},{"text":"should","start":4431.93,"end":4432.29},{"text":"renew","start":4432.29,"end":4432.73},{"text":"political","start":4432.73,"end":4433.29},{"text":"commitment,","start":4433.29,"end":4434.01},{"text":"address","start":4434.65,"end":4434.97},{"text":"gaps,","start":4434.97,"end":4435.53},{"text":"and","start":4435.53,"end":4435.77},{"text":"operationalize","start":4435.77,"end":4436.89},{"text":"innovative","start":4437.05,"end":4437.77},{"text":"tools","start":4437.77,"end":4438.25},{"text":"such","start":4438.57,"end":4439.05},{"text":"as","start":4439.05,"end":4439.13},{"text":"the","start":4439.13,"end":4439.21},{"text":"Sustainable","start":4439.21,"end":4439.89},{"text":"Graduation","start":4439.89,"end":4440.49},{"text":"Support","start":4440.49,"end":4440.85},{"text":"Facility","start":4440.85,"end":4441.53},{"text":"and","start":4441.93,"end":4442.17},{"text":"strengthen","start":4442.17,"end":4442.81},{"text":"the","start":4443.77,"end":4443.81},{"text":"office","start":4443.81,"end":4444.25},{"text":"of","start":4444.25,"end":4444.41},{"text":"the","start":4444.41,"end":4444.57},{"text":"high","start":4444.65,"end":4444.81},{"text":"representative","start":4444.81,"end":4445.57},{"text":"for","start":4445.57,"end":4445.85},{"text":"LDCs,","start":4445.85,"end":4446.41},{"text":"LLDCs","start":4446.41,"end":4447.05},{"text":"and","start":4447.05,"end":4447.17},{"text":"SIDS","start":4447.17,"end":4447.53},{"text":"to","start":4447.53,"end":4447.77},{"text":"better","start":4447.85,"end":4448.25},{"text":"serve","start":4448.25,"end":4448.57},{"text":"LDCs,","start":4448.81,"end":4449.41},{"text":"LLDCs","start":4449.41,"end":4450.17},{"text":"and","start":4450.17,"end":4450.41},{"text":"SIDS.","start":4450.41,"end":4450.89}]},{"text":"Item 21, letter B, follow up to the third United Nations Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries.","start":4453.21,"end":4459.93,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Item","start":4453.21,"end":4453.53},{"text":"21,","start":4453.53,"end":4454.41},{"text":"letter","start":4454.57,"end":4454.89},{"text":"B,","start":4454.89,"end":4455.29},{"text":"follow","start":4455.37,"end":4455.77},{"text":"up","start":4455.77,"end":4455.93},{"text":"to","start":4456.25,"end":4456.33},{"text":"the","start":4456.33,"end":4456.49},{"text":"third","start":4456.49,"end":4456.81},{"text":"United","start":4456.81,"end":4457.29},{"text":"Nations","start":4457.29,"end":4457.69},{"text":"Conference","start":4457.69,"end":4458.25},{"text":"on","start":4458.25,"end":4458.45},{"text":"Landlocked","start":4458.45,"end":4458.93},{"text":"Developing","start":4458.93,"end":4459.37},{"text":"Countries.","start":4459.37,"end":4459.93}]},{"text":"LLDCs continue to face unique structural Challenges stemming from their lack of direct access to sea, high transport and transit costs, and limited connectivity to global markets.","start":4460.37,"end":4473.57,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"LLDCs","start":4460.37,"end":4461.05},{"text":"continue","start":4461.05,"end":4461.41},{"text":"to","start":4461.41,"end":4461.49},{"text":"face","start":4461.49,"end":4461.85},{"text":"unique","start":4461.85,"end":4462.25},{"text":"structural","start":4462.25,"end":4463.05},{"text":"Challenges","start":4464.21,"end":4464.73},{"text":"stemming","start":4464.73,"end":4465.25},{"text":"from","start":4465.25,"end":4465.65},{"text":"their","start":4465.73,"end":4465.89},{"text":"lack","start":4465.89,"end":4466.21},{"text":"of","start":4466.21,"end":4466.53},{"text":"direct","start":4466.53,"end":4467.01},{"text":"access","start":4467.01,"end":4467.33},{"text":"to","start":4467.33,"end":4467.45},{"text":"sea,","start":4467.45,"end":4467.97},{"text":"high","start":4467.97,"end":4468.21},{"text":"transport","start":4468.21,"end":4468.93},{"text":"and","start":4469.17,"end":4469.53},{"text":"transit","start":4469.53,"end":4469.97},{"text":"costs,","start":4469.97,"end":4470.53},{"text":"and","start":4470.93,"end":4471.13},{"text":"limited","start":4471.17,"end":4471.65},{"text":"connectivity","start":4471.65,"end":4472.37},{"text":"to","start":4472.37,"end":4472.49},{"text":"global","start":4472.49,"end":4472.93},{"text":"markets.","start":4472.93,"end":4473.57}]},{"text":"These factors severely constrain trade, economic diversification, and industrialization.","start":4474.21,"end":4480.53,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4474.21,"end":4474.53},{"text":"factors","start":4474.53,"end":4475.25},{"text":"severely","start":4475.65,"end":4476.13},{"text":"constrain","start":4476.13,"end":4476.61},{"text":"trade,","start":4476.61,"end":4477.09},{"text":"economic","start":4477.25,"end":4477.73},{"text":"diversification,","start":4477.73,"end":4478.85},{"text":"and","start":4479.01,"end":4479.41},{"text":"industrialization.","start":4479.41,"end":4480.53}]},{"text":"The group reiterates its full support for the WASSR program faction for the landlocked developing countries for the decade 2024-2034, adopted by the General Assembly and emphasizes the urgent need for strengthened international and regional partnerships to address the persistent obstacles.","start":4481.57,"end":4500.25,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4481.57,"end":4481.73},{"text":"group","start":4481.73,"end":4482.05},{"text":"reiterates","start":4482.05,"end":4482.73},{"text":"its","start":4482.73,"end":4482.93},{"text":"full","start":4482.93,"end":4483.09},{"text":"support","start":4483.09,"end":4483.57},{"text":"for","start":4483.57,"end":4483.69},{"text":"the","start":4483.89,"end":4483.97},{"text":"WASSR","start":4483.97,"end":4484.81},{"text":"program","start":4484.81,"end":4485.25},{"text":"faction","start":4485.25,"end":4485.81},{"text":"for","start":4485.89,"end":4486.17},{"text":"the","start":4486.17,"end":4486.25},{"text":"landlocked","start":4486.25,"end":4486.73},{"text":"developing","start":4486.81,"end":4487.25},{"text":"countries","start":4487.25,"end":4487.69},{"text":"for","start":4487.69,"end":4487.81},{"text":"the","start":4487.81,"end":4487.97},{"text":"decade","start":4487.97,"end":4488.45},{"text":"2024-2034,","start":4488.61,"end":4490.45},{"text":"adopted","start":4491.01,"end":4491.73},{"text":"by","start":4491.73,"end":4491.89},{"text":"the","start":4491.89,"end":4492.05},{"text":"General","start":4492.05,"end":4492.37},{"text":"Assembly","start":4492.37,"end":4492.85},{"text":"and","start":4493.37,"end":4493.61},{"text":"emphasizes","start":4493.61,"end":4494.41},{"text":"the","start":4494.41,"end":4494.61},{"text":"urgent","start":4494.61,"end":4495.01},{"text":"need","start":4495.01,"end":4495.21},{"text":"for","start":4495.21,"end":4495.53},{"text":"strengthened","start":4495.53,"end":4496.17},{"text":"international","start":4496.17,"end":4496.85},{"text":"and","start":4496.85,"end":4496.97},{"text":"regional","start":4496.97,"end":4497.37},{"text":"partnerships","start":4497.37,"end":4497.93},{"text":"to","start":4497.93,"end":4498.13},{"text":"address","start":4498.13,"end":4498.65},{"text":"the","start":4498.65,"end":4498.81},{"text":"persistent","start":4498.81,"end":4499.53},{"text":"obstacles.","start":4499.61,"end":4500.25}]},{"text":"Priorities must include developing efficient transit corridors, expanding physical and digital infrastructure, promoting value addition and export diversification, and harnessing science, technology, and innovation as drivers of transformation.","start":4501.21,"end":4519.53,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Priorities","start":4501.21,"end":4502.25},{"text":"must","start":4502.33,"end":4502.85},{"text":"include","start":4502.85,"end":4503.37},{"text":"developing","start":4503.77,"end":4504.29},{"text":"efficient","start":4504.41,"end":4505.01},{"text":"transit","start":4505.01,"end":4505.53},{"text":"corridors,","start":4505.53,"end":4506.13},{"text":"expanding","start":4506.13,"end":4506.81},{"text":"physical","start":4506.81,"end":4507.37},{"text":"and","start":4507.37,"end":4507.73},{"text":"digital","start":4507.73,"end":4508.25},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":4508.25,"end":4509.13},{"text":"promoting","start":4509.45,"end":4510.25},{"text":"value","start":4510.41,"end":4511.13},{"text":"addition","start":4511.21,"end":4511.85},{"text":"and","start":4511.85,"end":4512.25},{"text":"export","start":4512.25,"end":4512.69},{"text":"diversification,","start":4512.69,"end":4513.77},{"text":"and","start":4514.33,"end":4514.57},{"text":"harnessing","start":4514.57,"end":4515.13},{"text":"science,","start":4515.13,"end":4515.61},{"text":"technology,","start":4515.61,"end":4516.33},{"text":"and","start":4516.61,"end":4516.81},{"text":"innovation","start":4516.81,"end":4517.53},{"text":"as","start":4517.53,"end":4517.69},{"text":"drivers","start":4517.69,"end":4518.33},{"text":"of","start":4518.41,"end":4518.57},{"text":"transformation.","start":4518.57,"end":4519.53}]},{"text":"We urge development partners to ensure the full implementation of all previous and new commitments to LLDCs through predictable financing, debt relief, technology transfer, and capacity building support.","start":4520.49,"end":4534.05,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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Chair, sustainable urbanization remains a key priority for ASEAN, with nearly 53% of the region's population expected to live in cities by 2030.","start":4660.61,"end":4672.93,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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IAI Work Plan 5 is strategically aligned with the ASEAN Vision 2045, our shared future.","start":4856.41,"end":4864.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4856.41,"end":4856.57},{"text":"IAI","start":4856.57,"end":4856.97},{"text":"Work","start":4856.97,"end":4857.21},{"text":"Plan","start":4857.21,"end":4857.53},{"text":"5","start":4857.53,"end":4857.85},{"text":"is","start":4857.85,"end":4858.09},{"text":"strategically","start":4858.17,"end":4859.29},{"text":"aligned","start":4859.77,"end":4860.09},{"text":"with","start":4860.09,"end":4860.21},{"text":"the","start":4860.21,"end":4860.29},{"text":"ASEAN","start":4860.29,"end":4860.73},{"text":"Vision","start":4860.73,"end":4861.21},{"text":"2045,","start":4861.21,"end":4862.41},{"text":"our","start":4862.97,"end":4863.21},{"text":"shared","start":4863.21,"end":4863.53},{"text":"future.","start":4863.53,"end":4864.09}]},{"text":"and is coherent with the relevant ASEAN Community strategic 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harnessing opportunities arising from digital transformation, sustainable development and regional economic growth.","start":4891.21,"end":4898.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"while","start":4891.21,"end":4891.53},{"text":"harnessing","start":4891.53,"end":4892.13},{"text":"opportunities","start":4892.13,"end":4893.01},{"text":"arising","start":4893.01,"end":4893.57},{"text":"from","start":4893.57,"end":4893.81},{"text":"digital","start":4893.81,"end":4894.33},{"text":"transformation,","start":4894.33,"end":4895.41},{"text":"sustainable","start":4895.81,"end":4896.49},{"text":"development","start":4896.49,"end":4897.13},{"text":"and","start":4897.13,"end":4897.29},{"text":"regional","start":4897.29,"end":4897.81},{"text":"economic","start":4897.81,"end":4898.29},{"text":"growth.","start":4898.29,"end":4898.69}]},{"text":"To conclude, Mr Chair, ASEAN remains committed to working closely with the UN system and our partners to build a future of smart, sustainable and resilient cities 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China.","start":4947.81,"end":4958.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":4947.81,"end":4948.13},{"text":"I","start":4948.37,"end":4948.45},{"text":"have","start":4948.45,"end":4948.61},{"text":"the","start":4948.61,"end":4948.73},{"text":"honor","start":4948.73,"end":4949.01},{"text":"to","start":4949.01,"end":4949.13},{"text":"deliver","start":4949.13,"end":4949.49},{"text":"the","start":4949.49,"end":4949.61},{"text":"statement","start":4949.61,"end":4950.05},{"text":"on","start":4950.05,"end":4950.13},{"text":"behalf","start":4950.13,"end":4950.41},{"text":"of","start":4950.41,"end":4950.53},{"text":"the","start":4950.53,"end":4950.65},{"text":"Alliance","start":4950.65,"end":4951.09},{"text":"of","start":4951.09,"end":4951.17},{"text":"Small","start":4951.17,"end":4951.49},{"text":"Island","start":4951.49,"end":4951.77},{"text":"States,","start":4951.77,"end":4952.29},{"text":"AOSIS,","start":4952.29,"end":4953.29},{"text":"and","start":4953.33,"end":4953.49},{"text":"we","start":4953.49,"end":4953.57},{"text":"align","start":4953.57,"end":4953.89},{"text":"ourselves","start":4953.89,"end":4954.29},{"text":"with","start":4954.29,"end":4954.45},{"text":"the","start":4954.53,"end":4954.65},{"text":"statement","start":4954.93,"end":4955.41},{"text":"delivered","start":4955.41,"end":4955.77},{"text":"by","start":4955.77,"end":4956.01},{"text":"Uruguay","start":4956.01,"end":4956.61},{"text":"on","start":4956.61,"end":4956.77},{"text":"behalf","start":4956.77,"end":4957.01},{"text":"of","start":4957.01,"end":4957.09},{"text":"the","start":4957.09,"end":4957.21},{"text":"Group","start":4957.21,"end":4957.45},{"text":"of","start":4957.45,"end":4957.57},{"text":"77","start":4957.57,"end":4958.05},{"text":"and","start":4958.05,"end":4958.21},{"text":"China.","start":4958.21,"end":4958.61}]},{"text":"Chair, AOSIS, as a group of countries who face significant challenges due to their special circumstances, express our full solidarity with and support to LDCs and LLDCs.","start":4959.49,"end":4970.45,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":4959.49,"end":4959.85},{"text":"AOSIS,","start":4959.85,"end":4960.61},{"text":"as","start":4960.61,"end":4960.69},{"text":"a","start":4960.69,"end":4960.73},{"text":"group","start":4960.73,"end":4960.93},{"text":"of","start":4960.93,"end":4961.01},{"text":"countries","start":4961.01,"end":4961.49},{"text":"who","start":4961.49,"end":4961.57},{"text":"face","start":4961.57,"end":4961.85},{"text":"significant","start":4961.85,"end":4962.41},{"text":"challenges","start":4962.41,"end":4962.93},{"text":"due","start":4962.93,"end":4963.17},{"text":"to","start":4963.17,"end":4963.25},{"text":"their","start":4963.25,"end":4963.41},{"text":"special","start":4963.41,"end":4963.85},{"text":"circumstances,","start":4963.85,"end":4964.85},{"text":"express","start":4965.21,"end":4965.65},{"text":"our","start":4965.65,"end":4965.81},{"text":"full","start":4965.81,"end":4966.13},{"text":"solidarity","start":4966.13,"end":4967.01},{"text":"with","start":4967.01,"end":4967.33},{"text":"and","start":4967.41,"end":4967.61},{"text":"support","start":4967.61,"end":4968.09},{"text":"to","start":4968.09,"end":4968.21},{"text":"LDCs","start":4968.45,"end":4969.33},{"text":"and","start":4969.33,"end":4969.49},{"text":"LLDCs.","start":4969.49,"end":4970.45}]},{"text":"Seven of our members are also categorized as LDCs, and while SIDS are not landlocked, As island and low-lying coastal states, the challenges faced by remoteness and limited connectivity are ones that we share and understand.","start":4971.01,"end":4984.25,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Seven","start":4971.01,"end":4971.41},{"text":"of","start":4971.41,"end":4971.49},{"text":"our","start":4971.49,"end":4971.65},{"text":"members","start":4971.65,"end":4972.17},{"text":"are","start":4972.17,"end":4972.29},{"text":"also","start":4972.29,"end":4972.77},{"text":"categorized","start":4972.77,"end":4973.61},{"text":"as","start":4973.61,"end":4973.73},{"text":"LDCs,","start":4973.77,"end":4974.53},{"text":"and","start":4974.53,"end":4974.69},{"text":"while","start":4974.69,"end":4974.93},{"text":"SIDS","start":4974.93,"end":4975.25},{"text":"are","start":4975.25,"end":4975.33},{"text":"not","start":4975.33,"end":4975.57},{"text":"landlocked,","start":4975.57,"end":4976.29},{"text":"As","start":4976.65,"end":4976.89},{"text":"island","start":4976.89,"end":4977.29},{"text":"and","start":4977.29,"end":4977.45},{"text":"low-lying","start":4977.45,"end":4977.93},{"text":"coastal","start":4977.93,"end":4978.29},{"text":"states,","start":4978.29,"end":4978.73},{"text":"the","start":4978.73,"end":4978.81},{"text":"challenges","start":4978.81,"end":4979.37},{"text":"faced","start":4979.37,"end":4979.73},{"text":"by","start":4979.73,"end":4979.85},{"text":"remoteness","start":4979.85,"end":4980.57},{"text":"and","start":4980.57,"end":4980.73},{"text":"limited","start":4980.73,"end":4981.05},{"text":"connectivity","start":4981.05,"end":4981.85},{"text":"are","start":4982.17,"end":4982.33},{"text":"ones","start":4982.33,"end":4982.65},{"text":"that","start":4982.65,"end":4982.81},{"text":"we","start":4982.81,"end":4982.97},{"text":"share","start":4982.97,"end":4983.37},{"text":"and","start":4983.37,"end":4983.53},{"text":"understand.","start":4983.53,"end":4984.25}]},{"text":"For this reason, our group is fully committed to ensuring that the international community works in an effective and tangible manner to improve the lives of people across all countries in special situations, LDCs, LLDCs, and SIDS.","start":4984.89,"end":4998.57,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":4984.89,"end":4985.05},{"text":"this","start":4985.05,"end":4985.29},{"text":"reason,","start":4985.29,"end":4985.85},{"text":"our","start":4985.85,"end":4986.01},{"text":"group","start":4986.01,"end":4986.25},{"text":"is","start":4986.25,"end":4986.41},{"text":"fully","start":4986.41,"end":4986.73},{"text":"committed","start":4986.73,"end":4987.21},{"text":"to","start":4987.21,"end":4987.33},{"text":"ensuring","start":4987.33,"end":4987.69},{"text":"that","start":4987.69,"end":4987.89},{"text":"the","start":4987.89,"end":4987.97},{"text":"international","start":4987.97,"end":4988.53},{"text":"community","start":4988.53,"end":4989.05},{"text":"works","start":4989.05,"end":4989.37},{"text":"in","start":4989.37,"end":4989.49},{"text":"an","start":4989.49,"end":4989.57},{"text":"effective","start":4989.57,"end":4990.09},{"text":"and","start":4990.09,"end":4990.29},{"text":"tangible","start":4990.29,"end":4990.73},{"text":"manner","start":4990.73,"end":4991.21},{"text":"to","start":4991.53,"end":4991.65},{"text":"improve","start":4991.65,"end":4992.01},{"text":"the","start":4992.01,"end":4992.09},{"text":"lives","start":4992.09,"end":4992.49},{"text":"of","start":4992.53,"end":4992.65},{"text":"people","start":4992.65,"end":4993.13},{"text":"across","start":4993.13,"end":4993.53},{"text":"all","start":4993.53,"end":4993.77},{"text":"countries","start":4993.77,"end":4994.41},{"text":"in","start":4994.41,"end":4994.57},{"text":"special","start":4994.57,"end":4994.93},{"text":"situations,","start":4994.93,"end":4995.85},{"text":"LDCs,","start":4996.17,"end":4996.97},{"text":"LLDCs,","start":4996.97,"end":4997.85},{"text":"and","start":4997.85,"end":4998.09},{"text":"SIDS.","start":4998.09,"end":4998.57}]},{"text":"SIDS/LDCs face severe structural challenges on both sides of their categorizations.","start":4999.13,"end":5004.41,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"SIDS/LDCs","start":4999.13,"end":5000.25},{"text":"face","start":5000.25,"end":5000.69},{"text":"severe","start":5000.69,"end":5001.05},{"text":"structural","start":5001.05,"end":5001.53},{"text":"challenges","start":5001.53,"end":5002.05},{"text":"on","start":5002.05,"end":5002.17},{"text":"both","start":5002.17,"end":5002.45},{"text":"sides","start":5002.45,"end":5002.89},{"text":"of","start":5002.89,"end":5003.05},{"text":"their","start":5003.05,"end":5003.29},{"text":"categorizations.","start":5003.29,"end":5004.41}]},{"text":"limited access to resources, exposure and vulnerability to climate change, export marginalization, climbing debt burdens, and extreme poverty.","start":5004.77,"end":5014.85,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"limited","start":5004.77,"end":5005.33},{"text":"access","start":5005.33,"end":5005.73},{"text":"to","start":5005.73,"end":5005.81},{"text":"resources,","start":5005.81,"end":5006.61},{"text":"exposure","start":5006.61,"end":5007.37},{"text":"and","start":5007.37,"end":5007.53},{"text":"vulnerability","start":5007.53,"end":5008.29},{"text":"to","start":5008.29,"end":5008.37},{"text":"climate","start":5008.37,"end":5008.81},{"text":"change,","start":5008.81,"end":5009.25},{"text":"export","start":5009.73,"end":5010.21},{"text":"marginalization,","start":5010.21,"end":5011.49},{"text":"climbing","start":5012.37,"end":5012.77},{"text":"debt","start":5012.77,"end":5013.01},{"text":"burdens,","start":5013.01,"end":5013.53},{"text":"and","start":5013.53,"end":5013.69},{"text":"extreme","start":5013.69,"end":5014.21},{"text":"poverty.","start":5014.21,"end":5014.85}]},{"text":"The work undertaken this year by the Committee for Development Policy has again demonstrated why these vulnerabilities must remain central to how we approach graduation.","start":5015.93,"end":5025.57,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. 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They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5026.05,"end":5026.21},{"text":"fact,","start":5026.21,"end":5026.69},{"text":"the","start":5026.77,"end":5026.97},{"text":"CDP","start":5026.97,"end":5027.57},{"text":"has","start":5027.57,"end":5027.81},{"text":"recognized","start":5027.81,"end":5028.45},{"text":"more","start":5028.45,"end":5028.69},{"text":"broadly","start":5028.69,"end":5029.25},{"text":"that","start":5029.25,"end":5029.45},{"text":"persistent","start":5029.45,"end":5030.13},{"text":"structural","start":5030.13,"end":5030.61},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":5030.61,"end":5031.65},{"text":"can","start":5031.93,"end":5032.25},{"text":"constrain","start":5032.25,"end":5032.81},{"text":"the","start":5032.81,"end":5032.93},{"text":"sustainability","start":5032.93,"end":5033.93},{"text":"of","start":5033.93,"end":5034.01},{"text":"development","start":5034.01,"end":5034.61},{"text":"progress.","start":5034.61,"end":5035.29}]},{"text":"For AOSIS, this reinforces a simple principle.","start":5035.77,"end":5038.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5035.77,"end":5035.89},{"text":"AOSIS,","start":5035.89,"end":5036.61},{"text":"this","start":5036.61,"end":5036.81},{"text":"reinforces","start":5036.81,"end":5037.73},{"text":"a","start":5037.73,"end":5037.77},{"text":"simple","start":5037.77,"end":5038.17},{"text":"principle.","start":5038.17,"end":5038.89}]},{"text":"Graduation must be about sustainable development progress, not simply crossing a statistical threshold.","start":5039.29,"end":5046.09,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Graduation","start":5039.29,"end":5040.09},{"text":"must","start":5040.09,"end":5040.33},{"text":"be","start":5040.33,"end":5040.49},{"text":"about","start":5040.49,"end":5040.81},{"text":"sustainable","start":5040.81,"end":5041.45},{"text":"development","start":5041.45,"end":5042.01},{"text":"progress,","start":5042.01,"end":5042.57},{"text":"not","start":5042.89,"end":5043.21},{"text":"simply","start":5043.21,"end":5043.69},{"text":"crossing","start":5043.69,"end":5044.37},{"text":"a","start":5044.37,"end":5044.41},{"text":"statistical","start":5044.41,"end":5045.37},{"text":"threshold.","start":5045.45,"end":5046.09}]},{"text":"In this regard, AOSIS welcomes the work undertaken through the General Assembly's ad hoc working group on the smooth transition for countries graduating from the least developed country category earlier this year.","start":5046.89,"end":5057.93,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5046.89,"end":5046.97},{"text":"this","start":5046.97,"end":5047.21},{"text":"regard,","start":5047.21,"end":5047.45},{"text":"AOSIS","start":5047.45,"end":5048.17},{"text":"welcomes","start":5048.17,"end":5048.57},{"text":"the","start":5048.57,"end":5048.65},{"text":"work","start":5048.65,"end":5048.97},{"text":"undertaken","start":5049.01,"end":5049.69},{"text":"through","start":5049.69,"end":5049.85},{"text":"the","start":5049.85,"end":5050.01},{"text":"General","start":5050.01,"end":5050.37},{"text":"Assembly's","start":5050.37,"end":5050.97},{"text":"ad","start":5050.97,"end":5051.13},{"text":"hoc","start":5051.13,"end":5051.37},{"text":"working","start":5051.37,"end":5051.73},{"text":"group","start":5051.73,"end":5052.01},{"text":"on","start":5052.05,"end":5052.17},{"text":"the","start":5052.17,"end":5052.33},{"text":"smooth","start":5052.33,"end":5052.69},{"text":"transition","start":5052.69,"end":5053.37},{"text":"for","start":5053.77,"end":5053.93},{"text":"countries","start":5053.93,"end":5054.41},{"text":"graduating","start":5054.41,"end":5055.01},{"text":"from","start":5055.01,"end":5055.21},{"text":"the","start":5055.21,"end":5055.29},{"text":"least","start":5055.29,"end":5055.69},{"text":"developed","start":5055.69,"end":5056.09},{"text":"country","start":5056.09,"end":5056.49},{"text":"category","start":5056.49,"end":5057.05},{"text":"earlier","start":5057.05,"end":5057.37},{"text":"this","start":5057.37,"end":5057.61},{"text":"year.","start":5057.61,"end":5057.93}]},{"text":"One key message emerging from this work deserves particular emphasis.","start":5058.49,"end":5062.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"One","start":5058.49,"end":5058.81},{"text":"key","start":5058.81,"end":5059.05},{"text":"message","start":5059.05,"end":5059.61},{"text":"emerging","start":5059.61,"end":5060.05},{"text":"from","start":5060.05,"end":5060.25},{"text":"this","start":5060.25,"end":5060.49},{"text":"work","start":5060.49,"end":5060.77},{"text":"deserves","start":5060.77,"end":5061.17},{"text":"particular","start":5061.17,"end":5061.77},{"text":"emphasis.","start":5061.77,"end":5062.41}]},{"text":"There can be no one size fits all approach to smooth transition.","start":5062.73,"end":5066.33,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":5062.73,"end":5062.93},{"text":"can","start":5062.93,"end":5063.13},{"text":"be","start":5063.13,"end":5063.29},{"text":"no","start":5063.29,"end":5063.61},{"text":"one","start":5063.61,"end":5063.85},{"text":"size","start":5063.85,"end":5064.17},{"text":"fits","start":5064.17,"end":5064.41},{"text":"all","start":5064.41,"end":5064.57},{"text":"approach","start":5064.57,"end":5065.05},{"text":"to","start":5065.05,"end":5065.25},{"text":"smooth","start":5065.25,"end":5065.61},{"text":"transition.","start":5065.61,"end":5066.33}]},{"text":"This aligns with the CDP's findings that the extreme and permanent vulnerability of countries like Kiribati and Tuvalu to climate change requires support that is outside the scope of traditional support measures for LDCs.","start":5066.97,"end":5079.85,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5066.97,"end":5067.29},{"text":"aligns","start":5067.29,"end":5067.77},{"text":"with","start":5067.77,"end":5067.97},{"text":"the","start":5067.97,"end":5068.05},{"text":"CDP's","start":5068.05,"end":5068.77},{"text":"findings","start":5068.77,"end":5069.29},{"text":"that","start":5069.29,"end":5069.45},{"text":"the","start":5069.45,"end":5069.57},{"text":"extreme","start":5069.57,"end":5070.17},{"text":"and","start":5070.17,"end":5070.33},{"text":"permanent","start":5070.33,"end":5070.73},{"text":"vulnerability","start":5070.73,"end":5071.53},{"text":"of","start":5071.53,"end":5071.69},{"text":"countries","start":5071.69,"end":5072.09},{"text":"like","start":5072.09,"end":5072.37},{"text":"Kiribati","start":5072.37,"end":5072.93},{"text":"and","start":5072.93,"end":5073.09},{"text":"Tuvalu","start":5073.09,"end":5073.61},{"text":"to","start":5073.93,"end":5074.09},{"text":"climate","start":5074.09,"end":5074.49},{"text":"change","start":5074.49,"end":5074.81},{"text":"requires","start":5074.81,"end":5075.21},{"text":"support","start":5075.21,"end":5075.61},{"text":"that","start":5075.61,"end":5075.77},{"text":"is","start":5075.77,"end":5076.01},{"text":"outside","start":5076.09,"end":5076.53},{"text":"the","start":5076.53,"end":5076.61},{"text":"scope","start":5076.61,"end":5076.97},{"text":"of","start":5076.97,"end":5077.05},{"text":"traditional","start":5077.05,"end":5077.61},{"text":"support","start":5077.61,"end":5078.01},{"text":"measures","start":5078.01,"end":5078.57},{"text":"for","start":5078.81,"end":5078.97},{"text":"LDCs.","start":5078.97,"end":5079.85}]},{"text":"In other words, transition strategies must be nationally owned and tailored to country circumstances.","start":5080.41,"end":5085.77,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5080.41,"end":5080.57},{"text":"other","start":5080.57,"end":5080.85},{"text":"words,","start":5080.85,"end":5081.29},{"text":"transition","start":5081.29,"end":5081.89},{"text":"strategies","start":5081.89,"end":5082.49},{"text":"must","start":5082.49,"end":5082.73},{"text":"be","start":5082.73,"end":5082.85},{"text":"nationally","start":5082.85,"end":5083.53},{"text":"owned","start":5083.53,"end":5083.77},{"text":"and","start":5083.81,"end":5083.97},{"text":"tailored","start":5083.97,"end":5084.37},{"text":"to","start":5084.37,"end":5084.49},{"text":"country","start":5084.49,"end":5084.81},{"text":"circumstances.","start":5084.81,"end":5085.77}]},{"text":"Therefore, targeted approaches are necessary to support their efforts to achieve economic growth and sustainable development.","start":5086.17,"end":5092.45,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":5086.17,"end":5086.65},{"text":"targeted","start":5086.65,"end":5087.13},{"text":"approaches","start":5087.13,"end":5087.69},{"text":"are","start":5087.69,"end":5087.85},{"text":"necessary","start":5087.85,"end":5088.41},{"text":"to","start":5088.41,"end":5088.53},{"text":"support","start":5088.53,"end":5088.97},{"text":"their","start":5088.97,"end":5089.21},{"text":"efforts","start":5089.21,"end":5089.77},{"text":"to","start":5089.77,"end":5089.93},{"text":"achieve","start":5089.93,"end":5090.25},{"text":"economic","start":5090.25,"end":5090.77},{"text":"growth","start":5090.77,"end":5091.05},{"text":"and","start":5091.09,"end":5091.25},{"text":"sustainable","start":5091.25,"end":5091.77},{"text":"development.","start":5091.77,"end":5092.45}]},{"text":"And this is why EOSC calls for the use of the multidimensional vulnerability index as a tool to better reflect these realities and guide tailored support and cooperation for these countries.","start":5092.97,"end":5103.21,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5092.97,"end":5093.09},{"text":"this","start":5093.09,"end":5093.25},{"text":"is","start":5093.25,"end":5093.37},{"text":"why","start":5093.37,"end":5093.45},{"text":"EOSC","start":5093.45,"end":5094.05},{"text":"calls","start":5094.05,"end":5094.21},{"text":"for","start":5094.21,"end":5094.41},{"text":"the","start":5094.41,"end":5094.49},{"text":"use","start":5094.49,"end":5094.81},{"text":"of","start":5094.81,"end":5094.89},{"text":"the","start":5094.89,"end":5095.01},{"text":"multidimensional","start":5095.01,"end":5095.93},{"text":"vulnerability","start":5095.93,"end":5096.65},{"text":"index","start":5096.65,"end":5097.21},{"text":"as","start":5097.53,"end":5097.65},{"text":"a","start":5097.65,"end":5097.69},{"text":"tool","start":5097.77,"end":5098.09},{"text":"to","start":5098.09,"end":5098.25},{"text":"better","start":5098.25,"end":5098.61},{"text":"reflect","start":5098.61,"end":5099.01},{"text":"these","start":5099.01,"end":5099.21},{"text":"realities","start":5099.21,"end":5099.89},{"text":"and","start":5099.89,"end":5100.13},{"text":"guide","start":5100.13,"end":5100.29},{"text":"tailored","start":5100.29,"end":5100.73},{"text":"support","start":5100.73,"end":5101.25},{"text":"and","start":5101.53,"end":5101.69},{"text":"cooperation","start":5101.69,"end":5102.33},{"text":"for","start":5102.33,"end":5102.45},{"text":"these","start":5102.45,"end":5102.65},{"text":"countries.","start":5102.65,"end":5103.21}]},{"text":"Ultimately, Chair, our objective cannot be graduation for graduation's sake.","start":5104.01,"end":5108.41,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Ultimately,","start":5104.01,"end":5104.57},{"text":"Chair,","start":5104.57,"end":5105.05},{"text":"our","start":5105.29,"end":5105.53},{"text":"objective","start":5105.53,"end":5106.05},{"text":"cannot","start":5106.05,"end":5106.41},{"text":"be","start":5106.41,"end":5106.57},{"text":"graduation","start":5106.57,"end":5107.21},{"text":"for","start":5107.21,"end":5107.37},{"text":"graduation's","start":5107.37,"end":5108.05},{"text":"sake.","start":5108.05,"end":5108.41}]},{"text":"The objective must be to ensure that countries graduate to higher income categories because their development progress is sustainable and resilient, and that graduation does not create a financial or development cliff.","start":5108.81,"end":5120.73,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5108.81,"end":5108.97},{"text":"objective","start":5108.97,"end":5109.45},{"text":"must","start":5109.45,"end":5109.73},{"text":"be","start":5109.73,"end":5109.93},{"text":"to","start":5109.93,"end":5110.05},{"text":"ensure","start":5110.05,"end":5110.41},{"text":"that","start":5110.41,"end":5110.57},{"text":"countries","start":5110.57,"end":5111.05},{"text":"graduate","start":5111.05,"end":5111.57},{"text":"to","start":5111.57,"end":5111.69},{"text":"higher","start":5111.69,"end":5112.01},{"text":"income","start":5112.01,"end":5112.41},{"text":"categories","start":5112.41,"end":5113.13},{"text":"because","start":5113.13,"end":5113.53},{"text":"their","start":5113.53,"end":5113.77},{"text":"development","start":5113.77,"end":5114.41},{"text":"progress","start":5114.41,"end":5114.97},{"text":"is","start":5115.29,"end":5115.45},{"text":"sustainable","start":5115.45,"end":5116.09},{"text":"and","start":5116.09,"end":5116.25},{"text":"resilient,","start":5116.25,"end":5116.81},{"text":"and","start":5116.81,"end":5116.93},{"text":"that","start":5116.93,"end":5117.13},{"text":"graduation","start":5117.13,"end":5117.85},{"text":"does","start":5117.85,"end":5118.01},{"text":"not","start":5118.01,"end":5118.33},{"text":"create","start":5118.33,"end":5118.85},{"text":"a","start":5118.85,"end":5118.89},{"text":"financial","start":5118.89,"end":5119.65},{"text":"or","start":5119.65,"end":5119.81},{"text":"development","start":5119.81,"end":5120.37},{"text":"cliff.","start":5120.37,"end":5120.73}]},{"text":"Therefore, as a principle, graduation should never feel like a punishment for progress.","start":5121.37,"end":5126.01,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":5121.37,"end":5121.89},{"text":"as","start":5121.89,"end":5122.01},{"text":"a","start":5122.09,"end":5122.13},{"text":"principle,","start":5122.13,"end":5122.65},{"text":"graduation","start":5122.65,"end":5123.37},{"text":"should","start":5123.37,"end":5123.53},{"text":"never","start":5123.53,"end":5123.93},{"text":"feel","start":5123.93,"end":5124.17},{"text":"like","start":5124.17,"end":5124.33},{"text":"a","start":5124.41,"end":5124.45},{"text":"punishment","start":5124.45,"end":5125.13},{"text":"for","start":5125.13,"end":5125.29},{"text":"progress.","start":5125.29,"end":5126.01}]},{"text":"Instead, it should mark the beginning of a new development partnership in which international support evolves alongside a country's circumstances.","start":5126.57,"end":5134.49,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Instead,","start":5126.57,"end":5127.05},{"text":"it","start":5127.05,"end":5127.13},{"text":"should","start":5127.13,"end":5127.37},{"text":"mark","start":5127.37,"end":5127.61},{"text":"the","start":5127.61,"end":5127.73},{"text":"beginning","start":5127.73,"end":5128.25},{"text":"of","start":5128.25,"end":5128.49},{"text":"a","start":5128.49,"end":5128.53},{"text":"new","start":5128.53,"end":5128.73},{"text":"development","start":5128.73,"end":5129.29},{"text":"partnership","start":5129.29,"end":5129.85},{"text":"in","start":5129.85,"end":5130.01},{"text":"which","start":5130.01,"end":5130.21},{"text":"international","start":5130.21,"end":5130.93},{"text":"support","start":5130.93,"end":5131.37},{"text":"evolves","start":5131.37,"end":5131.81},{"text":"alongside","start":5131.81,"end":5132.49},{"text":"a","start":5132.97,"end":5133.01},{"text":"country's","start":5133.01,"end":5133.49},{"text":"circumstances.","start":5133.49,"end":5134.49}]},{"text":"This requires strong monitoring, effective response mechanisms, sustained engagement by development and trading partners, and transition periods that respond to the actual circumstances of graduating countries.","start":5134.89,"end":5148.25,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5134.89,"end":5135.13},{"text":"requires","start":5135.13,"end":5135.77},{"text":"strong","start":5135.77,"end":5136.17},{"text":"monitoring,","start":5136.17,"end":5136.97},{"text":"effective","start":5137.29,"end":5137.77},{"text":"response","start":5138.09,"end":5138.65},{"text":"mechanisms,","start":5138.65,"end":5139.45},{"text":"sustained","start":5139.69,"end":5140.25},{"text":"engagement","start":5140.25,"end":5140.85},{"text":"by","start":5140.85,"end":5140.97},{"text":"development","start":5140.97,"end":5141.57},{"text":"and","start":5141.57,"end":5141.73},{"text":"trading","start":5141.73,"end":5142.09},{"text":"partners,","start":5142.09,"end":5142.73},{"text":"and","start":5143.01,"end":5143.17},{"text":"transition","start":5143.45,"end":5144.17},{"text":"periods","start":5144.17,"end":5144.57},{"text":"that","start":5144.57,"end":5144.73},{"text":"respond","start":5144.73,"end":5145.33},{"text":"to","start":5145.33,"end":5145.45},{"text":"the","start":5145.45,"end":5145.57},{"text":"actual","start":5145.57,"end":5146.01},{"text":"circumstances","start":5146.01,"end":5146.89},{"text":"of","start":5146.89,"end":5147.05},{"text":"graduating","start":5147.05,"end":5147.61},{"text":"countries.","start":5147.61,"end":5148.25}]},{"text":"In closing, Chair, there is no doubt development cannot be understood through income or statistical thresholds alone.","start":5148.65,"end":5155.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5148.65,"end":5148.89},{"text":"closing,","start":5148.89,"end":5149.29},{"text":"Chair,","start":5149.29,"end":5149.61},{"text":"there","start":5149.61,"end":5149.77},{"text":"is","start":5149.77,"end":5149.93},{"text":"no","start":5149.93,"end":5150.17},{"text":"doubt","start":5150.17,"end":5150.73},{"text":"development","start":5151.05,"end":5151.77},{"text":"cannot","start":5151.77,"end":5152.09},{"text":"be","start":5152.09,"end":5152.25},{"text":"understood","start":5152.25,"end":5152.81},{"text":"through","start":5152.81,"end":5153.05},{"text":"income","start":5153.05,"end":5153.61},{"text":"or","start":5153.61,"end":5153.77},{"text":"statistical","start":5153.77,"end":5154.41},{"text":"thresholds","start":5154.41,"end":5154.93},{"text":"alone.","start":5154.97,"end":5155.37}]},{"text":"Vulnerability matters and resilience matters.","start":5155.93,"end":5158.65,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Vulnerability","start":5155.93,"end":5156.73},{"text":"matters","start":5156.73,"end":5157.37},{"text":"and","start":5157.37,"end":5157.53},{"text":"resilience","start":5157.53,"end":5158.09},{"text":"matters.","start":5158.09,"end":5158.65}]},{"text":"IOSIS will therefore continue to advocate for an international system that provides a tailored and predictable support necessary to ensure that no country is left behind simply because it has crossed a threshold.","start":5158.93,"end":5172.01,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":5191.97,"end":5192.37},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5192.37,"end":5193.25},{"text":"Distinguished","start":5193.25,"end":5193.73},{"text":"Delegates,","start":5193.73,"end":5194.37},{"text":"I","start":5194.37,"end":5194.53},{"text":"have","start":5194.53,"end":5194.69},{"text":"the","start":5194.69,"end":5194.81},{"text":"honor","start":5194.81,"end":5195.17},{"text":"to","start":5195.17,"end":5195.29},{"text":"speak","start":5195.29,"end":5195.69},{"text":"on","start":5195.69,"end":5195.81},{"text":"behalf","start":5195.81,"end":5196.09},{"text":"of","start":5196.09,"end":5196.29},{"text":"the","start":5196.29,"end":5196.45},{"text":"Group","start":5196.45,"end":5196.77},{"text":"of","start":5196.89,"end":5197.09},{"text":"Landlocked","start":5197.09,"end":5197.57},{"text":"Developing","start":5197.57,"end":5198.09},{"text":"Countries.","start":5198.09,"end":5198.77}]},{"text":"We thank the Secretary-General and UN OHR LLS for the four reports on implementing the OASO program of action for 2024 through 2034.","start":5199.41,"end":5209.17,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":5282.13,"end":5282.45},{"text":"practical","start":5282.61,"end":5283.25},{"text":"and","start":5283.25,"end":5283.41},{"text":"actionable","start":5283.41,"end":5283.97},{"text":"recommendations","start":5283.97,"end":5284.85},{"text":"should","start":5284.85,"end":5285.09},{"text":"be","start":5285.09,"end":5285.17},{"text":"informed","start":5285.17,"end":5285.65},{"text":"by","start":5285.65,"end":5285.81},{"text":"close","start":5285.81,"end":5286.21},{"text":"consultations","start":5286.21,"end":5287.17},{"text":"with","start":5287.17,"end":5287.33},{"text":"the","start":5287.33,"end":5287.41},{"text":"LLDCs","start":5287.41,"end":5288.29},{"text":"and","start":5288.53,"end":5288.81},{"text":"transit","start":5288.81,"end":5289.17},{"text":"countries,","start":5289.17,"end":5289.81},{"text":"strengthening","start":5289.97,"end":5290.61},{"text":"freedom","start":5290.61,"end":5291.01},{"text":"of","start":5291.01,"end":5291.09},{"text":"transit","start":5291.09,"end":5291.65},{"text":"in","start":5291.73,"end":5291.89},{"text":"accordance","start":5291.89,"end":5292.41},{"text":"with","start":5292.41,"end":5292.53},{"text":"international","start":5292.53,"end":5293.49},{"text":"law.","start":5293.49,"end":5293.57}]},{"text":"We call on development partners to honor ODA commitments and reverse reductions.","start":5294.57,"end":5299.13,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5294.57,"end":5294.73},{"text":"call","start":5294.73,"end":5295.01},{"text":"on","start":5295.01,"end":5295.13},{"text":"development","start":5295.13,"end":5295.61},{"text":"partners","start":5295.61,"end":5296.17},{"text":"to","start":5296.17,"end":5296.33},{"text":"honor","start":5296.33,"end":5296.65},{"text":"ODA","start":5296.65,"end":5297.05},{"text":"commitments","start":5297.05,"end":5297.73},{"text":"and","start":5297.73,"end":5297.93},{"text":"reverse","start":5297.93,"end":5298.41},{"text":"reductions.","start":5298.41,"end":5299.13}]},{"text":"Adequate, predictable development finance requires greater access to concessional and adaption finance, effective responses to debt vulnerabilities, and improve access to the fund for responding to loss and damage.","start":5299.69,"end":5313.29,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Adequate,","start":5299.69,"end":5300.25},{"text":"predictable","start":5300.33,"end":5301.05},{"text":"development","start":5301.05,"end":5301.61},{"text":"finance","start":5301.61,"end":5302.17},{"text":"requires","start":5302.17,"end":5302.65},{"text":"greater","start":5302.65,"end":5303.05},{"text":"access","start":5303.05,"end":5303.53},{"text":"to","start":5303.53,"end":5303.65},{"text":"concessional","start":5303.65,"end":5304.41},{"text":"and","start":5304.41,"end":5304.73},{"text":"adaption","start":5304.73,"end":5306.01},{"text":"finance,","start":5306.01,"end":5306.65},{"text":"effective","start":5306.81,"end":5307.29},{"text":"responses","start":5307.29,"end":5307.93},{"text":"to","start":5307.93,"end":5308.09},{"text":"debt","start":5308.09,"end":5308.25},{"text":"vulnerabilities,","start":5308.25,"end":5309.29},{"text":"and","start":5309.53,"end":5309.73},{"text":"improve","start":5309.73,"end":5310.25},{"text":"access","start":5310.25,"end":5310.73},{"text":"to","start":5310.73,"end":5310.89},{"text":"the","start":5310.89,"end":5310.97},{"text":"fund","start":5310.97,"end":5311.29},{"text":"for","start":5311.29,"end":5311.53},{"text":"responding","start":5311.53,"end":5312.09},{"text":"to","start":5312.09,"end":5312.29},{"text":"loss","start":5312.29,"end":5312.57},{"text":"and","start":5312.57,"end":5312.77},{"text":"damage.","start":5312.77,"end":5313.29}]},{"text":"Chair, the report on a dedicated infrastructure investment finance facility finds it justified and technically feasible.","start":5314.01,"end":5321.77,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":5314.01,"end":5314.41},{"text":"the","start":5314.89,"end":5315.09},{"text":"report","start":5315.09,"end":5315.49},{"text":"on","start":5315.49,"end":5315.61},{"text":"a","start":5315.61,"end":5315.65},{"text":"dedicated","start":5315.65,"end":5316.25},{"text":"infrastructure","start":5316.25,"end":5316.97},{"text":"investment","start":5316.97,"end":5317.61},{"text":"finance","start":5317.61,"end":5318.05},{"text":"facility","start":5318.05,"end":5318.81},{"text":"finds","start":5319.13,"end":5319.45},{"text":"it","start":5319.45,"end":5319.57},{"text":"justified","start":5319.57,"end":5320.41},{"text":"and","start":5320.41,"end":5320.61},{"text":"technically","start":5320.61,"end":5321.21},{"text":"feasible.","start":5321.21,"end":5321.77}]},{"text":"We support timely consideration by Member States of the proposed modalities to advance this establishment.","start":5322.29,"end":5328.45,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5322.29,"end":5322.45},{"text":"support","start":5322.45,"end":5322.81},{"text":"timely","start":5322.81,"end":5323.17},{"text":"consideration","start":5323.17,"end":5323.97},{"text":"by","start":5323.97,"end":5324.13},{"text":"Member","start":5324.13,"end":5324.53},{"text":"States","start":5324.53,"end":5324.89},{"text":"of","start":5324.89,"end":5325.01},{"text":"the","start":5325.01,"end":5325.09},{"text":"proposed","start":5325.09,"end":5325.61},{"text":"modalities","start":5325.61,"end":5326.45},{"text":"to","start":5326.69,"end":5326.85},{"text":"advance","start":5326.85,"end":5327.33},{"text":"this","start":5327.33,"end":5327.57},{"text":"establishment.","start":5327.57,"end":5328.45}]},{"text":"A hosted facility or coordination platform should build on existing capacities and complement financing mechanisms.","start":5329.73,"end":5336.69,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":5329.73,"end":5329.77},{"text":"hosted","start":5329.77,"end":5330.25},{"text":"facility","start":5330.25,"end":5330.85},{"text":"or","start":5330.85,"end":5331.09},{"text":"coordination","start":5331.09,"end":5331.73},{"text":"platform","start":5331.73,"end":5332.37},{"text":"should","start":5332.37,"end":5332.61},{"text":"build","start":5332.61,"end":5333.09},{"text":"on","start":5333.09,"end":5333.17},{"text":"existing","start":5333.17,"end":5333.69},{"text":"capacities","start":5333.69,"end":5334.53},{"text":"and","start":5334.53,"end":5334.69},{"text":"complement","start":5334.69,"end":5335.25},{"text":"financing","start":5335.25,"end":5335.89},{"text":"mechanisms.","start":5335.89,"end":5336.69}]},{"text":"Addressing gaps in project preparation, cross-border coordination, regulatory and institutional arrangements, and risk mitigation would help mobilize finance for bankable projects, advancing national priorities and regional connectivity.","start":5337.61,"end":5352.57,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":5337.61,"end":5338.01},{"text":"gaps","start":5338.01,"end":5338.37},{"text":"in","start":5338.37,"end":5338.49},{"text":"project","start":5338.49,"end":5338.97},{"text":"preparation,","start":5338.97,"end":5339.77},{"text":"cross-border","start":5339.85,"end":5340.65},{"text":"coordination,","start":5340.65,"end":5341.45},{"text":"regulatory","start":5341.61,"end":5342.41},{"text":"and","start":5342.41,"end":5342.61},{"text":"institutional","start":5342.61,"end":5343.41},{"text":"arrangements,","start":5343.41,"end":5344.09},{"text":"and","start":5344.33,"end":5344.49},{"text":"risk","start":5344.49,"end":5344.73},{"text":"mitigation","start":5344.73,"end":5345.53},{"text":"would","start":5345.53,"end":5345.77},{"text":"help","start":5345.77,"end":5346.17},{"text":"mobilize","start":5346.25,"end":5346.89},{"text":"finance","start":5346.89,"end":5347.53},{"text":"for","start":5347.53,"end":5347.77},{"text":"bankable","start":5347.77,"end":5348.25},{"text":"projects,","start":5348.25,"end":5348.97},{"text":"advancing","start":5349.21,"end":5349.73},{"text":"national","start":5349.73,"end":5350.17},{"text":"priorities","start":5350.17,"end":5350.89},{"text":"and","start":5351.05,"end":5351.37},{"text":"regional","start":5351.37,"end":5351.77},{"text":"connectivity.","start":5351.77,"end":5352.57}]},{"text":"We support UNOHRLLS convening an ad hoc meeting of technical experts, drawing on the Interagency Consultative Group and bringing together member states, the UN system, multilateral development banks, and other relevant experts to guide responses to connectivity gaps and possible facility modalities.","start":5353.45,"end":5374.13,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5353.45,"end":5353.69},{"text":"support","start":5353.69,"end":5354.17},{"text":"UNOHRLLS","start":5354.17,"end":5355.93},{"text":"convening","start":5355.93,"end":5356.45},{"text":"an","start":5356.45,"end":5356.65},{"text":"ad","start":5356.65,"end":5356.89},{"text":"hoc","start":5356.89,"end":5357.21},{"text":"meeting","start":5357.21,"end":5357.65},{"text":"of","start":5357.65,"end":5357.85},{"text":"technical","start":5357.85,"end":5358.33},{"text":"experts,","start":5358.33,"end":5358.97},{"text":"drawing","start":5359.29,"end":5359.69},{"text":"on","start":5359.69,"end":5359.77},{"text":"the","start":5359.77,"end":5359.89},{"text":"Interagency","start":5359.89,"end":5360.81},{"text":"Consultative","start":5360.81,"end":5361.73},{"text":"Group","start":5361.73,"end":5362.01},{"text":"and","start":5362.25,"end":5362.45},{"text":"bringing","start":5362.45,"end":5362.73},{"text":"together","start":5362.73,"end":5363.13},{"text":"member","start":5363.13,"end":5363.45},{"text":"states,","start":5363.45,"end":5364.01},{"text":"the","start":5364.09,"end":5364.21},{"text":"UN","start":5364.21,"end":5364.49},{"text":"system,","start":5364.49,"end":5365.05},{"text":"multilateral","start":5365.37,"end":5366.01},{"text":"development","start":5366.01,"end":5366.65},{"text":"banks,","start":5366.65,"end":5367.13},{"text":"and","start":5367.73,"end":5367.93},{"text":"other","start":5367.97,"end":5368.25},{"text":"relevant","start":5368.25,"end":5368.65},{"text":"experts","start":5368.65,"end":5369.09},{"text":"to","start":5369.09,"end":5369.25},{"text":"guide","start":5369.25,"end":5369.57},{"text":"responses","start":5369.57,"end":5370.21},{"text":"to","start":5370.21,"end":5370.37},{"text":"connectivity","start":5370.37,"end":5371.01},{"text":"gaps","start":5371.01,"end":5371.49},{"text":"and","start":5371.73,"end":5371.93},{"text":"possible","start":5371.93,"end":5372.53},{"text":"facility","start":5372.53,"end":5373.33},{"text":"modalities.","start":5373.33,"end":5374.13}]},{"text":"We encourage these banks through their governance processes to explore hosting or operational arrangements, including dedicated trust funds and specialized financing windows.","start":5375.33,"end":5385.49,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5375.33,"end":5375.45},{"text":"encourage","start":5375.45,"end":5375.97},{"text":"these","start":5375.97,"end":5376.21},{"text":"banks","start":5376.21,"end":5376.69},{"text":"through","start":5376.69,"end":5377.01},{"text":"their","start":5377.01,"end":5377.17},{"text":"governance","start":5377.17,"end":5377.65},{"text":"processes","start":5377.65,"end":5378.45},{"text":"to","start":5378.45,"end":5378.65},{"text":"explore","start":5378.65,"end":5379.17},{"text":"hosting","start":5379.17,"end":5379.65},{"text":"or","start":5379.65,"end":5379.89},{"text":"operational","start":5379.89,"end":5380.69},{"text":"arrangements,","start":5380.69,"end":5381.41},{"text":"including","start":5381.89,"end":5382.37},{"text":"dedicated","start":5382.37,"end":5382.85},{"text":"trust","start":5382.85,"end":5383.17},{"text":"funds","start":5383.17,"end":5383.49},{"text":"and","start":5383.49,"end":5383.61},{"text":"specialized","start":5383.61,"end":5384.21},{"text":"financing","start":5384.21,"end":5384.85},{"text":"windows.","start":5384.85,"end":5385.49}]},{"text":"LLDC infrastructure must be systemically reflected in project preparation, support, and development finance programming.","start":5386.05,"end":5394.37,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Corridor","start":5398.65,"end":5399.13},{"text":"investments","start":5399.13,"end":5399.85},{"text":"should","start":5399.85,"end":5400.17},{"text":"combine","start":5400.17,"end":5400.65},{"text":"transport,","start":5400.65,"end":5401.37},{"text":"energy,","start":5401.37,"end":5401.85},{"text":"and","start":5401.85,"end":5402.05},{"text":"digital","start":5402.05,"end":5402.41},{"text":"infrastructure","start":5402.41,"end":5403.29},{"text":"with","start":5403.53,"end":5403.77},{"text":"efficient","start":5403.77,"end":5404.25},{"text":"border","start":5404.25,"end":5405.21},{"text":"procedures","start":5405.21,"end":5405.93},{"text":"and","start":5405.93,"end":5406.09},{"text":"compatible","start":5406.09,"end":5407.05},{"text":"regulations","start":5407.13,"end":5408.33},{"text":"reflecting","start":5408.33,"end":5409.13},{"text":"shared","start":5409.13,"end":5409.53},{"text":"benefits","start":5409.53,"end":5410.13},{"text":"and","start":5410.41,"end":5410.57},{"text":"strengthening","start":5410.57,"end":5411.37},{"text":"regional","start":5411.37,"end":5411.85},{"text":"integration.","start":5411.85,"end":5412.65}]},{"text":"The Regional Agriculture Research Hub report highlights a productivity and value addition gap.","start":5413.77,"end":5419.53,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Agriculture","start":5420.25,"end":5421.13},{"text":"accounted","start":5421.13,"end":5421.65},{"text":"for","start":5421.65,"end":5422.97},{"text":"55%","start":5422.97,"end":5423.01},{"text":"of","start":5423.01,"end":5423.09},{"text":"employment","start":5423.61,"end":5424.21},{"text":"in","start":5424.21,"end":5424.33},{"text":"our","start":5424.33,"end":5424.41},{"text":"countries,","start":5424.41,"end":5425.05},{"text":"but","start":5425.29,"end":5426.65},{"text":"17%","start":5426.65,"end":5426.69},{"text":"of","start":5426.69,"end":5426.81},{"text":"GDP","start":5426.81,"end":5427.37},{"text":"in","start":5427.37,"end":5427.53},{"text":"2023.","start":5427.53,"end":5428.33}]},{"text":"We support a phased network based demand driven approach anchored in existing institutions and LDC ownership.","start":5429.05,"end":5437.13,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Research","start":5451.21,"end":5451.61},{"text":"must","start":5451.61,"end":5451.93},{"text":"respond","start":5451.93,"end":5452.33},{"text":"to","start":5452.33,"end":5452.41},{"text":"farmers'","start":5452.41,"end":5452.89},{"text":"needs,","start":5452.89,"end":5453.21},{"text":"connect","start":5453.53,"end":5453.93},{"text":"with","start":5453.93,"end":5454.09},{"text":"agriculture","start":5454.09,"end":5454.73},{"text":"practice,","start":5454.73,"end":5455.21},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":5455.21,"end":5455.93},{"text":"and","start":5455.93,"end":5456.05},{"text":"markets,","start":5456.05,"end":5456.49},{"text":"as","start":5456.49,"end":5456.73},{"text":"well","start":5456.73,"end":5456.93},{"text":"as","start":5456.93,"end":5457.01},{"text":"strengthen","start":5457.01,"end":5457.53},{"text":"access","start":5457.53,"end":5458.01},{"text":"to","start":5458.01,"end":5458.13},{"text":"regional","start":5458.13,"end":5458.57},{"text":"value","start":5458.57,"end":5458.89},{"text":"chains.","start":5458.89,"end":5459.37}]},{"text":"Chair, we reaffirm UNOHRSL's unique role and the need to align institutional capacity with the expanded scope and the complexities of its responsibilities under the program.","start":5460.17,"end":5471.45,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":5460.17,"end":5460.57},{"text":"we","start":5460.73,"end":5460.97},{"text":"reaffirm","start":5460.97,"end":5461.53},{"text":"UNOHRSL's","start":5461.53,"end":5463.09},{"text":"unique","start":5463.09,"end":5463.29},{"text":"role","start":5463.29,"end":5463.77},{"text":"and","start":5463.77,"end":5463.97},{"text":"the","start":5463.97,"end":5464.05},{"text":"need","start":5464.05,"end":5464.33},{"text":"to","start":5464.33,"end":5464.49},{"text":"align","start":5464.49,"end":5464.81},{"text":"institutional","start":5464.81,"end":5465.61},{"text":"capacity","start":5465.61,"end":5466.33},{"text":"with","start":5466.49,"end":5466.77},{"text":"the","start":5466.77,"end":5466.85},{"text":"expanded","start":5466.85,"end":5467.37},{"text":"scope","start":5467.37,"end":5467.77},{"text":"and","start":5467.77,"end":5467.93},{"text":"the","start":5467.93,"end":5468.01},{"text":"complexities","start":5468.01,"end":5468.97},{"text":"of","start":5469.25,"end":5469.37},{"text":"its","start":5469.37,"end":5469.53},{"text":"responsibilities","start":5469.53,"end":5470.49},{"text":"under","start":5470.49,"end":5470.77},{"text":"the","start":5470.77,"end":5470.89},{"text":"program.","start":5470.89,"end":5471.45}]},{"text":"We call for adequate staffing and predictable financial resources throughout the decade for its coordination.","start":5471.77,"end":5477.85,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5471.77,"end":5471.93},{"text":"call","start":5471.93,"end":5472.17},{"text":"for","start":5472.17,"end":5472.41},{"text":"adequate","start":5472.41,"end":5472.81},{"text":"staffing","start":5472.81,"end":5473.29},{"text":"and","start":5473.29,"end":5473.41},{"text":"predictable","start":5473.41,"end":5474.65},{"text":"financial","start":5474.73,"end":5475.25},{"text":"resources","start":5475.25,"end":5475.93},{"text":"throughout","start":5475.93,"end":5476.17},{"text":"the","start":5476.17,"end":5476.29},{"text":"decade","start":5476.29,"end":5476.73},{"text":"for","start":5476.73,"end":5476.93},{"text":"its","start":5476.93,"end":5477.05},{"text":"coordination.","start":5477.05,"end":5477.85}]},{"text":"We will work with all delegations for clear guidance and concrete follow-ups in this session's LLDC resolution.","start":5478.29,"end":5483.97,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5478.29,"end":5478.41},{"text":"will","start":5478.41,"end":5478.53},{"text":"work","start":5478.53,"end":5478.69},{"text":"with","start":5478.69,"end":5478.85},{"text":"all","start":5478.93,"end":5479.17},{"text":"delegations","start":5479.17,"end":5479.81},{"text":"for","start":5479.81,"end":5479.97},{"text":"clear","start":5479.97,"end":5480.37},{"text":"guidance","start":5480.37,"end":5480.85},{"text":"and","start":5480.85,"end":5481.01},{"text":"concrete","start":5481.01,"end":5481.41},{"text":"follow-ups","start":5481.41,"end":5481.89},{"text":"in","start":5481.89,"end":5481.97},{"text":"this","start":5481.97,"end":5482.17},{"text":"session's","start":5482.17,"end":5482.61},{"text":"LLDC","start":5482.61,"end":5483.33},{"text":"resolution.","start":5483.33,"end":5483.97}]},{"text":"I thank 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Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":28,"start":5500.69,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:31:41","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":5500.69,"end":5501.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5500.69,"end":5500.85},{"text":"you,","start":5500.85,"end":5500.93},{"text":"Chair.","start":5500.93,"end":5501.25}]},{"text":"I do have the honor to deliver these remarks on behalf of the 14 member states of the Caribbean community.","start":5501.81,"end":5506.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5501.81,"end":5501.89},{"text":"do","start":5501.89,"end":5502.05},{"text":"have","start":5502.05,"end":5502.17},{"text":"the","start":5502.17,"end":5502.25},{"text":"honor","start":5502.25,"end":5502.45},{"text":"to","start":5502.45,"end":5502.57},{"text":"deliver","start":5502.57,"end":5502.89},{"text":"these","start":5502.89,"end":5503.09},{"text":"remarks","start":5503.09,"end":5503.49},{"text":"on","start":5503.49,"end":5503.57},{"text":"behalf","start":5503.57,"end":5503.89},{"text":"of","start":5503.89,"end":5503.97},{"text":"the","start":5503.97,"end":5504.09},{"text":"14","start":5504.09,"end":5504.53},{"text":"member","start":5504.53,"end":5504.77},{"text":"states","start":5504.77,"end":5505.05},{"text":"of","start":5505.05,"end":5505.13},{"text":"the","start":5505.13,"end":5505.21},{"text":"Caribbean","start":5505.21,"end":5505.65},{"text":"community.","start":5505.65,"end":5506.21}]},{"text":"and we align with the statements of G77 and China and AOSIS.","start":5506.49,"end":5510.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":5506.49,"end":5506.61},{"text":"we","start":5506.61,"end":5506.77},{"text":"align","start":5506.77,"end":5507.09},{"text":"with","start":5507.09,"end":5507.21},{"text":"the","start":5507.21,"end":5507.29},{"text":"statements","start":5507.29,"end":5507.73},{"text":"of","start":5507.73,"end":5507.81},{"text":"G77","start":5507.81,"end":5508.61},{"text":"and","start":5508.61,"end":5508.81},{"text":"China","start":5508.81,"end":5509.25},{"text":"and","start":5509.25,"end":5509.53},{"text":"AOSIS.","start":5509.53,"end":5510.41}]},{"text":"Chair Karakum reaffirms its steadfast support for the recognition of SIDS, LDCs and LLDCs as countries in special situations.","start":5511.17,"end":5518.61,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged 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Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair","start":5511.17,"end":5511.41},{"text":"Karakum","start":5511.41,"end":5511.81},{"text":"reaffirms","start":5511.81,"end":5512.25},{"text":"its","start":5512.25,"end":5512.37},{"text":"steadfast","start":5512.37,"end":5512.77},{"text":"support","start":5512.77,"end":5513.17},{"text":"for","start":5513.17,"end":5513.29},{"text":"the","start":5513.29,"end":5513.37},{"text":"recognition","start":5513.37,"end":5513.89},{"text":"of","start":5513.89,"end":5514.01},{"text":"SIDS,","start":5514.01,"end":5514.41},{"text":"LDCs","start":5514.41,"end":5515.09},{"text":"and","start":5515.09,"end":5515.33},{"text":"LLDCs","start":5515.33,"end":5516.21},{"text":"as","start":5516.53,"end":5516.77},{"text":"countries","start":5516.77,"end":5517.25},{"text":"in","start":5517.25,"end":5517.37},{"text":"special","start":5517.37,"end":5517.77},{"text":"situations.","start":5517.77,"end":5518.61}]},{"text":"This designation reflects permanent structural vulnerabilities rooted in geography, scale and disproportionate exposure to external shocks.","start":5519.45,"end":5528.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5519.45,"end":5519.65},{"text":"designation","start":5519.65,"end":5520.13},{"text":"reflects","start":5520.13,"end":5520.61},{"text":"permanent","start":5520.93,"end":5521.33},{"text":"structural","start":5521.33,"end":5521.97},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":5521.97,"end":5523.01},{"text":"rooted","start":5523.01,"end":5523.41},{"text":"in","start":5523.41,"end":5523.57},{"text":"geography,","start":5523.57,"end":5524.21},{"text":"scale","start":5524.45,"end":5525.01},{"text":"and","start":5525.25,"end":5525.61},{"text":"disproportionate","start":5525.61,"end":5526.37},{"text":"exposure","start":5526.37,"end":5527.01},{"text":"to","start":5527.01,"end":5527.13},{"text":"external","start":5527.13,"end":5527.65},{"text":"shocks.","start":5527.65,"end":5528.05}]},{"text":"For LDCs, poverty remains stubbornly high and hard-won gains are fragile.","start":5528.77,"end":5534.29,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5528.77,"end":5528.89},{"text":"LDCs,","start":5528.89,"end":5529.57},{"text":"poverty","start":5530.05,"end":5530.53},{"text":"remains","start":5530.53,"end":5530.97},{"text":"stubbornly","start":5530.97,"end":5531.77},{"text":"high","start":5531.77,"end":5532.05},{"text":"and","start":5532.53,"end":5532.69},{"text":"hard-won","start":5532.69,"end":5533.17},{"text":"gains","start":5533.17,"end":5533.57},{"text":"are","start":5533.57,"end":5533.73},{"text":"fragile.","start":5533.73,"end":5534.29}]},{"text":"For LLDCs, distance from the sea and dependence on transit neighbors erode competitiveness.","start":5535.37,"end":5541.21,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5535.37,"end":5535.53},{"text":"LLDCs,","start":5535.53,"end":5536.49},{"text":"distance","start":5536.49,"end":5536.97},{"text":"from","start":5536.97,"end":5537.13},{"text":"the","start":5537.13,"end":5537.25},{"text":"sea","start":5537.25,"end":5537.65},{"text":"and","start":5537.65,"end":5537.97},{"text":"dependence","start":5537.97,"end":5538.53},{"text":"on","start":5538.53,"end":5538.65},{"text":"transit","start":5538.65,"end":5539.05},{"text":"neighbors","start":5539.05,"end":5539.61},{"text":"erode","start":5539.85,"end":5540.33},{"text":"competitiveness.","start":5540.33,"end":5541.21}]},{"text":"For SIDS, the climate crisis is a daily and existential threat.","start":5541.65,"end":5545.61,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5541.65,"end":5541.77},{"text":"SIDS,","start":5541.77,"end":5542.25},{"text":"the","start":5542.57,"end":5542.69},{"text":"climate","start":5542.69,"end":5543.09},{"text":"crisis","start":5543.09,"end":5543.61},{"text":"is","start":5543.61,"end":5543.77},{"text":"a","start":5543.77,"end":5543.85},{"text":"daily","start":5543.85,"end":5544.25},{"text":"and","start":5544.25,"end":5544.49},{"text":"existential","start":5544.49,"end":5545.21},{"text":"threat.","start":5545.21,"end":5545.61}]},{"text":"CARICOM wishes to highlight four priorities.","start":5545.81,"end":5548.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"CARICOM","start":5545.81,"end":5546.85},{"text":"wishes","start":5546.85,"end":5547.05},{"text":"to","start":5547.05,"end":5547.17},{"text":"highlight","start":5547.17,"end":5547.53},{"text":"four","start":5547.53,"end":5547.77},{"text":"priorities.","start":5547.77,"end":5548.49}]},{"text":"First, closing the technological and digital divide.","start":5548.81,"end":5551.93,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5548.81,"end":5549.21},{"text":"closing","start":5549.61,"end":5550.01},{"text":"the","start":5550.01,"end":5550.09},{"text":"technological","start":5550.09,"end":5550.81},{"text":"and","start":5550.81,"end":5551.09},{"text":"digital","start":5551.09,"end":5551.53},{"text":"divide.","start":5551.53,"end":5551.93}]},{"text":"The full operationalization and expansion of the Technology Bank for LDCs, as well as dedicated support for SIDS and LLDCs is essential to ensuring that no one gets left behind in our collective pursuit of sustainable development.","start":5552.57,"end":5566.37,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5552.57,"end":5552.65},{"text":"full","start":5552.65,"end":5552.89},{"text":"operationalization","start":5552.89,"end":5554.25},{"text":"and","start":5554.25,"end":5554.45},{"text":"expansion","start":5554.45,"end":5555.05},{"text":"of","start":5555.05,"end":5555.21},{"text":"the","start":5555.21,"end":5555.29},{"text":"Technology","start":5555.29,"end":5555.85},{"text":"Bank","start":5555.85,"end":5556.09},{"text":"for","start":5556.09,"end":5556.25},{"text":"LDCs,","start":5556.25,"end":5556.97},{"text":"as","start":5557.33,"end":5557.45},{"text":"well","start":5557.45,"end":5557.61},{"text":"as","start":5557.61,"end":5557.77},{"text":"dedicated","start":5557.77,"end":5558.25},{"text":"support","start":5558.25,"end":5558.73},{"text":"for","start":5558.73,"end":5558.85},{"text":"SIDS","start":5558.85,"end":5559.21},{"text":"and","start":5559.21,"end":5559.45},{"text":"LLDCs","start":5559.45,"end":5560.33},{"text":"is","start":5560.69,"end":5560.85},{"text":"essential","start":5560.85,"end":5561.33},{"text":"to","start":5561.33,"end":5561.45},{"text":"ensuring","start":5561.45,"end":5562.01},{"text":"that","start":5562.01,"end":5562.13},{"text":"no","start":5562.13,"end":5562.41},{"text":"one","start":5562.41,"end":5562.61},{"text":"gets","start":5562.61,"end":5562.81},{"text":"left","start":5562.81,"end":5563.05},{"text":"behind","start":5563.05,"end":5563.57},{"text":"in","start":5563.81,"end":5563.97},{"text":"our","start":5564.05,"end":5564.13},{"text":"collective","start":5564.13,"end":5564.57},{"text":"pursuit","start":5564.57,"end":5565.09},{"text":"of","start":5565.09,"end":5565.25},{"text":"sustainable","start":5565.25,"end":5565.77},{"text":"development.","start":5565.77,"end":5566.37}]},{"text":"Second, building climate resilience.","start":5566.93,"end":5569.33,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":5566.93,"end":5567.41},{"text":"building","start":5567.73,"end":5568.17},{"text":"climate","start":5568.17,"end":5568.69},{"text":"resilience.","start":5568.69,"end":5569.33}]},{"text":"For nations facing recurrent disasters, multi-hazard early warning systems are life-saving infrastructure, not a luxury.","start":5569.81,"end":5576.69,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5569.81,"end":5569.97},{"text":"nations","start":5569.97,"end":5570.45},{"text":"facing","start":5570.45,"end":5570.93},{"text":"recurrent","start":5570.93,"end":5571.37},{"text":"disasters,","start":5571.37,"end":5572.13},{"text":"multi-hazard","start":5572.13,"end":5572.93},{"text":"early","start":5572.93,"end":5573.25},{"text":"warning","start":5573.25,"end":5573.65},{"text":"systems","start":5573.65,"end":5574.13},{"text":"are","start":5574.13,"end":5574.37},{"text":"life-saving","start":5574.37,"end":5575.01},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":5575.01,"end":5575.81},{"text":"not","start":5576.05,"end":5576.25},{"text":"a","start":5576.25,"end":5576.29},{"text":"luxury.","start":5576.29,"end":5576.69}]},{"text":"We urge accelerated investment in early warning, real-time data systems, and resilient climate-smart infrastructure.","start":5577.57,"end":5584.37,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5577.57,"end":5577.81},{"text":"urge","start":5577.81,"end":5578.05},{"text":"accelerated","start":5578.05,"end":5578.73},{"text":"investment","start":5578.73,"end":5579.33},{"text":"in","start":5579.33,"end":5579.49},{"text":"early","start":5579.49,"end":5579.77},{"text":"warning,","start":5579.77,"end":5580.29},{"text":"real-time","start":5580.29,"end":5580.93},{"text":"data","start":5580.93,"end":5581.25},{"text":"systems,","start":5581.25,"end":5581.89},{"text":"and","start":5581.89,"end":5582.05},{"text":"resilient","start":5582.05,"end":5582.77},{"text":"climate-smart","start":5582.77,"end":5583.57},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":5583.57,"end":5584.37}]},{"text":"Third, safeguarding food security and trade connectivity.","start":5585.25,"end":5589.09,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":5585.25,"end":5585.65},{"text":"safeguarding","start":5586.05,"end":5586.85},{"text":"food","start":5586.93,"end":5587.17},{"text":"security","start":5587.17,"end":5587.73},{"text":"and","start":5587.73,"end":5587.97},{"text":"trade","start":5587.97,"end":5588.29},{"text":"connectivity.","start":5588.29,"end":5589.09}]},{"text":"Structural import dependence leaves our economies acutely exposed to supply chain shocks.","start":5589.81,"end":5594.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Structural","start":5589.81,"end":5590.37},{"text":"import","start":5590.37,"end":5590.85},{"text":"dependence","start":5590.93,"end":5591.57},{"text":"leaves","start":5591.57,"end":5591.89},{"text":"our","start":5591.89,"end":5592.05},{"text":"economies","start":5592.05,"end":5592.77},{"text":"acutely","start":5592.77,"end":5593.29},{"text":"exposed","start":5593.29,"end":5593.89},{"text":"to","start":5593.89,"end":5594.01},{"text":"supply","start":5594.01,"end":5594.45},{"text":"chain","start":5594.45,"end":5594.69},{"text":"shocks.","start":5594.69,"end":5594.93}]},{"text":"CARICOM supports the establishment of a global food stockholding mechanism for vulnerable countries and of regional agriculture research centers.","start":5594.93,"end":5604.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"CARICOM","start":5594.93,"end":5595.97},{"text":"supports","start":5595.97,"end":5596.37},{"text":"the","start":5596.37,"end":5596.45},{"text":"establishment","start":5596.45,"end":5597.09},{"text":"of","start":5597.09,"end":5597.21},{"text":"a","start":5597.21,"end":5597.25},{"text":"global","start":5597.25,"end":5597.73},{"text":"food","start":5597.73,"end":5598.13},{"text":"stockholding","start":5598.13,"end":5598.81},{"text":"mechanism","start":5598.81,"end":5599.41},{"text":"for","start":5599.65,"end":5599.81},{"text":"vulnerable","start":5599.81,"end":5600.69},{"text":"countries","start":5600.69,"end":5601.25},{"text":"and","start":5601.89,"end":5602.09},{"text":"of","start":5602.09,"end":5602.21},{"text":"regional","start":5602.21,"end":5602.69},{"text":"agriculture","start":5602.77,"end":5603.61},{"text":"research","start":5603.61,"end":5604.13},{"text":"centers.","start":5604.13,"end":5604.77}]},{"text":"We also support harmonized transit procedures, digitalized transport documentation, and predictable infrastructure financing to reduce the prohibitive trade costs.","start":5605.33,"end":5615.25,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5605.33,"end":5605.49},{"text":"also","start":5605.49,"end":5605.73},{"text":"support","start":5605.73,"end":5606.13},{"text":"harmonized","start":5606.13,"end":5606.81},{"text":"transit","start":5606.81,"end":5607.33},{"text":"procedures,","start":5607.33,"end":5608.13},{"text":"digitalized","start":5608.13,"end":5608.97},{"text":"transport","start":5608.97,"end":5609.65},{"text":"documentation,","start":5609.65,"end":5610.61},{"text":"and","start":5610.93,"end":5611.09},{"text":"predictable","start":5611.09,"end":5611.65},{"text":"infrastructure","start":5611.65,"end":5612.29},{"text":"financing","start":5612.29,"end":5612.93},{"text":"to","start":5613.09,"end":5613.17},{"text":"reduce","start":5613.17,"end":5613.61},{"text":"the","start":5613.61,"end":5613.69},{"text":"prohibitive","start":5613.69,"end":5614.37},{"text":"trade","start":5614.37,"end":5614.69},{"text":"costs.","start":5614.69,"end":5615.25}]},{"text":"Fourth, peace, security, and governance.","start":5615.97,"end":5618.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":5615.97,"end":5616.37},{"text":"peace,","start":5616.93,"end":5617.33},{"text":"security,","start":5617.41,"end":5618.05},{"text":"and","start":5618.05,"end":5618.21},{"text":"governance.","start":5618.21,"end":5618.85}]},{"text":"Development cannot be separated from peace and security.","start":5619.33,"end":5621.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Development","start":5619.33,"end":5619.85},{"text":"cannot","start":5619.85,"end":5620.13},{"text":"be","start":5620.13,"end":5620.29},{"text":"separated","start":5620.29,"end":5620.81},{"text":"from","start":5620.81,"end":5621.01},{"text":"peace","start":5621.01,"end":5621.25},{"text":"and","start":5621.25,"end":5621.37},{"text":"security.","start":5621.37,"end":5621.89}]},{"text":"Supporting Haiti on its path towards stability, security, and democratic governance remains an urgent priority for our entire region.","start":5622.45,"end":5629.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Supporting","start":5622.45,"end":5623.01},{"text":"Haiti","start":5623.01,"end":5623.45},{"text":"on","start":5623.45,"end":5623.57},{"text":"its","start":5623.57,"end":5623.73},{"text":"path","start":5623.73,"end":5624.05},{"text":"towards","start":5624.05,"end":5624.41},{"text":"stability,","start":5624.41,"end":5625.01},{"text":"security,","start":5625.01,"end":5625.61},{"text":"and","start":5625.61,"end":5625.85},{"text":"democratic","start":5625.85,"end":5626.37},{"text":"governance","start":5626.37,"end":5626.93},{"text":"remains","start":5627.09,"end":5627.53},{"text":"an","start":5627.53,"end":5627.65},{"text":"urgent","start":5627.65,"end":5628.01},{"text":"priority","start":5628.01,"end":5628.53},{"text":"for","start":5628.53,"end":5628.81},{"text":"our","start":5628.81,"end":5628.93},{"text":"entire","start":5628.93,"end":5629.41},{"text":"region.","start":5629.41,"end":5629.81}]},{"text":"Regional solidarity must be matched by sustained and coordinated international support.","start":5630.45,"end":5635.09,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Regional","start":5630.45,"end":5630.85},{"text":"solidarity","start":5630.85,"end":5631.45},{"text":"must","start":5631.45,"end":5631.69},{"text":"be","start":5631.69,"end":5631.81},{"text":"matched","start":5631.81,"end":5632.21},{"text":"by","start":5632.21,"end":5632.37},{"text":"sustained","start":5632.37,"end":5633.01},{"text":"and","start":5633.01,"end":5633.21},{"text":"coordinated","start":5633.21,"end":5633.97},{"text":"international","start":5633.97,"end":5634.57},{"text":"support.","start":5634.57,"end":5635.09}]},{"text":"CARICOM remains deeply concerned that SIDS graduating to middle income status are often cut off from vital development support.","start":5636.45,"end":5644.13,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"CARICOM","start":5636.45,"end":5637.49},{"text":"remains","start":5637.49,"end":5637.81},{"text":"deeply","start":5637.81,"end":5638.05},{"text":"concerned","start":5638.05,"end":5638.53},{"text":"that","start":5638.53,"end":5638.69},{"text":"SIDS","start":5638.69,"end":5639.17},{"text":"graduating","start":5639.17,"end":5639.89},{"text":"to","start":5639.89,"end":5640.01},{"text":"middle","start":5640.01,"end":5640.25},{"text":"income","start":5640.25,"end":5640.61},{"text":"status","start":5640.61,"end":5641.17},{"text":"are","start":5641.41,"end":5641.57},{"text":"often","start":5641.57,"end":5641.81},{"text":"cut","start":5641.81,"end":5642.05},{"text":"off","start":5642.05,"end":5642.41},{"text":"from","start":5642.41,"end":5642.61},{"text":"vital","start":5642.61,"end":5643.09},{"text":"development","start":5643.09,"end":5643.61},{"text":"support.","start":5643.61,"end":5644.13}]},{"text":"Per capita income does not measure our vulnerabilities.","start":5645.09,"end":5648.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Per","start":5645.09,"end":5645.25},{"text":"capita","start":5645.25,"end":5645.65},{"text":"income","start":5645.65,"end":5646.13},{"text":"does","start":5646.13,"end":5646.37},{"text":"not","start":5646.37,"end":5646.61},{"text":"measure","start":5646.61,"end":5647.17},{"text":"our","start":5647.17,"end":5647.25},{"text":"vulnerabilities.","start":5647.25,"end":5648.13}]},{"text":"We therefore urge the full implementation of the Antigua and Barbuda agenda for SIDS and the use of the multidimensional vulnerability index, as well as measures of progress that complement and go beyond the GDP to inform access to concessional finance.","start":5648.69,"end":5663.09,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5648.69,"end":5648.85},{"text":"therefore","start":5648.85,"end":5649.33},{"text":"urge","start":5649.33,"end":5649.57},{"text":"the","start":5649.57,"end":5649.69},{"text":"full","start":5649.69,"end":5649.97},{"text":"implementation","start":5649.97,"end":5650.69},{"text":"of","start":5650.69,"end":5650.77},{"text":"the","start":5650.77,"end":5650.89},{"text":"Antigua","start":5650.89,"end":5651.29},{"text":"and","start":5651.29,"end":5651.41},{"text":"Barbuda","start":5651.41,"end":5651.85},{"text":"agenda","start":5651.85,"end":5652.21},{"text":"for","start":5652.21,"end":5652.37},{"text":"SIDS","start":5652.37,"end":5652.77},{"text":"and","start":5653.09,"end":5653.33},{"text":"the","start":5653.33,"end":5653.41},{"text":"use","start":5653.41,"end":5653.73},{"text":"of","start":5653.73,"end":5653.93},{"text":"the","start":5653.93,"end":5654.05},{"text":"multidimensional","start":5654.05,"end":5655.01},{"text":"vulnerability","start":5655.01,"end":5655.73},{"text":"index,","start":5655.73,"end":5656.13},{"text":"as","start":5656.45,"end":5656.61},{"text":"well","start":5656.61,"end":5656.77},{"text":"as","start":5656.77,"end":5656.93},{"text":"measures","start":5656.93,"end":5657.25},{"text":"of","start":5657.25,"end":5657.33},{"text":"progress","start":5657.33,"end":5657.77},{"text":"that","start":5657.77,"end":5657.93},{"text":"complement","start":5657.93,"end":5658.61},{"text":"and","start":5658.61,"end":5658.77},{"text":"go","start":5658.77,"end":5659.01},{"text":"beyond","start":5659.01,"end":5659.53},{"text":"the","start":5659.53,"end":5659.61},{"text":"GDP","start":5659.61,"end":5660.29},{"text":"to","start":5660.61,"end":5660.69},{"text":"inform","start":5660.69,"end":5661.25},{"text":"access","start":5661.25,"end":5661.81},{"text":"to","start":5661.81,"end":5661.97},{"text":"concessional","start":5661.97,"end":5662.53},{"text":"finance.","start":5662.53,"end":5663.09}]},{"text":"Chair, on the New Urban Agenda, at the midpoint of its implementation, CARICOM reaffirms its commitment to inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable settlements.","start":5664.05,"end":5674.77,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":5664.05,"end":5664.41},{"text":"on","start":5664.41,"end":5664.53},{"text":"the","start":5664.53,"end":5664.65},{"text":"New","start":5664.65,"end":5664.93},{"text":"Urban","start":5664.93,"end":5665.21},{"text":"Agenda,","start":5665.21,"end":5665.73},{"text":"at","start":5665.81,"end":5665.93},{"text":"the","start":5665.93,"end":5666.01},{"text":"midpoint","start":5666.01,"end":5666.45},{"text":"of","start":5666.45,"end":5666.57},{"text":"its","start":5666.57,"end":5666.69},{"text":"implementation,","start":5666.69,"end":5667.77},{"text":"CARICOM","start":5667.77,"end":5668.85},{"text":"reaffirms","start":5669.25,"end":5670.21},{"text":"its","start":5670.21,"end":5670.37},{"text":"commitment","start":5670.37,"end":5670.89},{"text":"to","start":5670.89,"end":5671.01},{"text":"inclusive,","start":5671.01,"end":5671.65},{"text":"safe,","start":5671.97,"end":5672.45},{"text":"resilient,","start":5672.53,"end":5673.25},{"text":"and","start":5673.25,"end":5673.45},{"text":"sustainable","start":5673.45,"end":5674.13},{"text":"settlements.","start":5674.13,"end":5674.77}]},{"text":"For the Caribbean, this agenda is very practical.","start":5675.73,"end":5678.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":5675.73,"end":5675.89},{"text":"the","start":5675.89,"end":5675.97},{"text":"Caribbean,","start":5675.97,"end":5676.49},{"text":"this","start":5676.49,"end":5676.65},{"text":"agenda","start":5676.65,"end":5677.05},{"text":"is","start":5677.05,"end":5677.33},{"text":"very","start":5677.45,"end":5677.73},{"text":"practical.","start":5677.73,"end":5678.29}]},{"text":"Our cities and coastal communities are centers of economic life, home to our ports, hospitals, schools, and public services.","start":5678.89,"end":5686.01,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":5678.89,"end":5679.05},{"text":"cities","start":5679.05,"end":5679.49},{"text":"and","start":5679.49,"end":5679.61},{"text":"coastal","start":5679.61,"end":5680.01},{"text":"communities","start":5680.01,"end":5680.65},{"text":"are","start":5680.65,"end":5680.81},{"text":"centers","start":5680.81,"end":5681.29},{"text":"of","start":5681.29,"end":5681.37},{"text":"economic","start":5681.37,"end":5681.85},{"text":"life,","start":5681.85,"end":5682.25},{"text":"home","start":5682.57,"end":5682.81},{"text":"to","start":5682.81,"end":5683.05},{"text":"our","start":5683.05,"end":5683.13},{"text":"ports,","start":5683.13,"end":5683.61},{"text":"hospitals,","start":5683.61,"end":5684.25},{"text":"schools,","start":5684.25,"end":5684.81},{"text":"and","start":5684.81,"end":5685.05},{"text":"public","start":5685.05,"end":5685.33},{"text":"services.","start":5685.33,"end":5686.01}]},{"text":"Yet they stand on the front line of sea level rise, coastal erosion, and hurricanes, where a single storm can erase years of progress.","start":5686.97,"end":5695.53,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":5686.97,"end":5687.21},{"text":"they","start":5687.21,"end":5687.29},{"text":"stand","start":5687.29,"end":5687.77},{"text":"on","start":5687.77,"end":5687.89},{"text":"the","start":5687.89,"end":5687.97},{"text":"front","start":5687.97,"end":5688.29},{"text":"line","start":5688.29,"end":5688.65},{"text":"of","start":5688.65,"end":5688.77},{"text":"sea","start":5688.77,"end":5689.05},{"text":"level","start":5689.05,"end":5689.29},{"text":"rise,","start":5689.29,"end":5689.77},{"text":"coastal","start":5690.01,"end":5690.45},{"text":"erosion,","start":5690.45,"end":5691.05},{"text":"and","start":5691.05,"end":5691.25},{"text":"hurricanes,","start":5691.25,"end":5691.93},{"text":"where","start":5692.17,"end":5692.37},{"text":"a","start":5692.37,"end":5692.41},{"text":"single","start":5692.41,"end":5692.81},{"text":"storm","start":5692.81,"end":5693.37},{"text":"can","start":5693.37,"end":5693.61},{"text":"erase","start":5693.61,"end":5694.09},{"text":"years","start":5694.25,"end":5694.81},{"text":"of","start":5694.81,"end":5694.93},{"text":"progress.","start":5694.93,"end":5695.53}]},{"text":"These risks are compounded by limited fiscal space, heavy debt burdens, and high costs of capital.","start":5696.17,"end":5701.69,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5696.17,"end":5696.41},{"text":"risks","start":5696.41,"end":5696.73},{"text":"are","start":5696.73,"end":5696.81},{"text":"compounded","start":5696.81,"end":5697.29},{"text":"by","start":5697.29,"end":5697.45},{"text":"limited","start":5697.45,"end":5697.85},{"text":"fiscal","start":5697.85,"end":5698.25},{"text":"space,","start":5698.25,"end":5698.65},{"text":"heavy","start":5698.97,"end":5699.25},{"text":"debt","start":5699.25,"end":5699.45},{"text":"burdens,","start":5699.45,"end":5700.01},{"text":"and","start":5700.09,"end":5700.25},{"text":"high","start":5700.25,"end":5700.49},{"text":"costs","start":5700.49,"end":5701.05},{"text":"of","start":5701.05,"end":5701.13},{"text":"capital.","start":5701.13,"end":5701.69}]},{"text":"For CARICOM, the New Urban Agenda is therefore inseparable from climate action, disaster risk reduction, and access to development financing.","start":5702.21,"end":5709.69,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5710.73,"end":5710.97},{"text":"welcome","start":5710.97,"end":5711.37},{"text":"stronger","start":5711.37,"end":5711.73},{"text":"partnerships","start":5711.73,"end":5712.17},{"text":"with","start":5712.17,"end":5712.33},{"text":"international","start":5712.33,"end":5712.89},{"text":"financial","start":5712.89,"end":5713.29},{"text":"institutions","start":5713.29,"end":5714.25},{"text":"and","start":5714.57,"end":5714.85},{"text":"development","start":5714.85,"end":5715.37},{"text":"banks,","start":5715.37,"end":5715.81},{"text":"and","start":5715.81,"end":5715.97},{"text":"call","start":5715.97,"end":5716.17},{"text":"for","start":5716.17,"end":5716.41},{"text":"continued","start":5716.41,"end":5716.89},{"text":"support","start":5716.89,"end":5717.45},{"text":"for","start":5717.45,"end":5717.61},{"text":"capacity","start":5717.61,"end":5718.33},{"text":"building","start":5718.33,"end":5718.81},{"text":"so","start":5719.21,"end":5719.45},{"text":"that","start":5719.45,"end":5719.69},{"text":"resilience","start":5719.69,"end":5720.33},{"text":"priorities","start":5720.33,"end":5720.89},{"text":"become","start":5720.89,"end":5721.21},{"text":"bankable","start":5721.21,"end":5721.85},{"text":"and","start":5721.85,"end":5722.09},{"text":"implementable","start":5722.17,"end":5722.81},{"text":"projects.","start":5722.81,"end":5723.37}]},{"text":"Implementation must also be people-centered and locally driven, anchored in effective governance, and in reliable urban data and geospatial tools, accompanied by the capacity building and equitable access that countries with limited institutional resources require.","start":5724.17,"end":5740.13,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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whether we speak of countries in special situations or of the cities and communities in which our people live, CARICOM's message remains clear.","start":5741.01,"end":5748.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":5741.01,"end":5741.21},{"text":"whether","start":5741.21,"end":5741.49},{"text":"we","start":5741.49,"end":5741.57},{"text":"speak","start":5741.57,"end":5741.89},{"text":"of","start":5741.89,"end":5741.97},{"text":"countries","start":5741.97,"end":5742.37},{"text":"in","start":5742.37,"end":5742.45},{"text":"special","start":5742.45,"end":5742.77},{"text":"situations","start":5742.77,"end":5743.57},{"text":"or","start":5743.57,"end":5743.69},{"text":"of","start":5743.69,"end":5743.81},{"text":"the","start":5743.81,"end":5743.89},{"text":"cities","start":5743.89,"end":5744.21},{"text":"and","start":5744.21,"end":5744.33},{"text":"communities","start":5744.33,"end":5744.93},{"text":"in","start":5744.93,"end":5745.09},{"text":"which","start":5745.09,"end":5745.29},{"text":"our","start":5745.29,"end":5745.41},{"text":"people","start":5745.41,"end":5745.77},{"text":"live,","start":5745.77,"end":5745.93},{"text":"CARICOM's","start":5745.93,"end":5747.13},{"text":"message","start":5747.13,"end":5747.33},{"text":"remains","start":5747.33,"end":5747.65},{"text":"clear.","start":5747.65,"end":5748.05}]},{"text":"Vulnerability must be recognized, our realities must be reflected, and partnership must translate into meaningful action.","start":5748.69,"end":5755.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Vulnerability","start":5748.69,"end":5749.33},{"text":"must","start":5749.33,"end":5749.57},{"text":"be","start":5749.57,"end":5749.69},{"text":"recognized,","start":5749.69,"end":5750.45},{"text":"our","start":5750.73,"end":5750.97},{"text":"realities","start":5750.97,"end":5751.65},{"text":"must","start":5751.65,"end":5751.85},{"text":"be","start":5751.85,"end":5751.97},{"text":"reflected,","start":5751.97,"end":5752.61},{"text":"and","start":5752.97,"end":5753.13},{"text":"partnership","start":5753.13,"end":5753.73},{"text":"must","start":5753.81,"end":5754.17},{"text":"translate","start":5754.17,"end":5754.77},{"text":"into","start":5754.77,"end":5755.01},{"text":"meaningful","start":5755.01,"end":5755.49},{"text":"action.","start":5755.49,"end":5755.97}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":5756.37,"end":5756.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5756.37,"end":5756.41},{"text":"thank","start":5756.41,"end":5756.69},{"text":"you.","start":5756.69,"end":5756.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"JAM","group":"CARICOM","function":null,"affiliation_full":"Jamaica"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":5759.29,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:36:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Jamaica for his statement, and I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Gambia on behalf of least developed 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Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":5770.17,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:36:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chair.","start":5770.17,"end":5771.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5770.17,"end":5770.41},{"text":"you,","start":5770.41,"end":5770.53},{"text":"Mr.","start":5770.53,"end":5770.85},{"text":"Chair.","start":5770.85,"end":5771.21}]},{"text":"I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of least developed countries.","start":5772.89,"end":5777.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5772.89,"end":5772.93},{"text":"have","start":5772.93,"end":5773.13},{"text":"the","start":5773.13,"end":5773.21},{"text":"honor","start":5773.25,"end":5773.45},{"text":"to","start":5773.45,"end":5773.53},{"text":"deliver","start":5773.53,"end":5773.89},{"text":"this","start":5773.89,"end":5774.05},{"text":"statement","start":5774.05,"end":5774.53},{"text":"on","start":5774.53,"end":5774.65},{"text":"behalf","start":5774.65,"end":5774.93},{"text":"of","start":5775.01,"end":5775.09},{"text":"least","start":5775.69,"end":5776.01},{"text":"developed","start":5776.09,"end":5776.45},{"text":"countries.","start":5776.45,"end":5777.05}]},{"text":"The group align itself with the statement delivered on behalf of Group of 77 and China.","start":5777.61,"end":5783.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5777.61,"end":5777.73},{"text":"group","start":5777.73,"end":5778.01},{"text":"align","start":5779.17,"end":5779.53},{"text":"itself","start":5779.53,"end":5779.97},{"text":"with","start":5780.09,"end":5780.25},{"text":"the","start":5780.25,"end":5780.33},{"text":"statement","start":5780.33,"end":5780.81},{"text":"delivered","start":5780.81,"end":5781.29},{"text":"on","start":5781.33,"end":5781.41},{"text":"behalf","start":5781.45,"end":5781.77},{"text":"of","start":5781.77,"end":5781.93},{"text":"Group","start":5781.93,"end":5782.17},{"text":"of","start":5782.17,"end":5782.25},{"text":"77","start":5782.25,"end":5782.97},{"text":"and","start":5782.97,"end":5783.13},{"text":"China.","start":5783.13,"end":5783.53}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, the assessment of the situation of LDCs is really sobering.","start":5784.33,"end":5789.25,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5784.33,"end":5784.61},{"text":"Chair,","start":5784.61,"end":5785.05},{"text":"the","start":5785.65,"end":5785.77},{"text":"assessment","start":5785.77,"end":5786.33},{"text":"of","start":5786.33,"end":5786.45},{"text":"the","start":5786.45,"end":5786.53},{"text":"situation","start":5786.53,"end":5787.05},{"text":"of","start":5787.05,"end":5787.17},{"text":"LDCs","start":5787.17,"end":5787.97},{"text":"is","start":5788.05,"end":5788.29},{"text":"really","start":5788.29,"end":5788.61},{"text":"sobering.","start":5788.61,"end":5789.25}]},{"text":"Extreme poverty is still at 42% for LDC population.","start":5790.33,"end":5794.29,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Extreme","start":5790.33,"end":5790.69},{"text":"poverty","start":5790.69,"end":5791.13},{"text":"is","start":5791.13,"end":5791.25},{"text":"still","start":5791.25,"end":5791.57},{"text":"at","start":5792.05,"end":5792.93},{"text":"42%","start":5792.93,"end":5792.97},{"text":"for","start":5792.97,"end":5793.09},{"text":"LDC","start":5793.09,"end":5793.57},{"text":"population.","start":5793.57,"end":5794.29}]},{"text":"Food insecurity was around 57% in 2024, and participation of LDCs in global economy still remains at 1.0% of the global exports of commercial services.","start":5795.65,"end":5810.05,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Food","start":5795.65,"end":5795.89},{"text":"insecurity","start":5795.89,"end":5796.85},{"text":"was","start":5797.09,"end":5797.49},{"text":"around","start":5797.49,"end":5799.09},{"text":"57%","start":5799.57,"end":5799.61},{"text":"in","start":5799.61,"end":5799.69},{"text":"2024,","start":5799.69,"end":5800.77},{"text":"and","start":5801.21,"end":5801.37},{"text":"participation","start":5801.37,"end":5802.13},{"text":"of","start":5802.13,"end":5802.29},{"text":"LDCs","start":5802.29,"end":5802.89},{"text":"in","start":5802.89,"end":5803.01},{"text":"global","start":5803.01,"end":5803.37},{"text":"economy","start":5803.37,"end":5803.81},{"text":"still","start":5803.81,"end":5804.09},{"text":"remains","start":5804.09,"end":5804.53},{"text":"at","start":5804.89,"end":5805.81},{"text":"1.0%","start":5805.81,"end":5806.45},{"text":"of","start":5807.25,"end":5807.33},{"text":"the","start":5807.33,"end":5807.45},{"text":"global","start":5807.45,"end":5807.81},{"text":"exports","start":5807.81,"end":5808.37},{"text":"of","start":5808.37,"end":5808.53},{"text":"commercial","start":5808.53,"end":5809.45},{"text":"services.","start":5809.45,"end":5810.05}]},{"text":"And 33% of our population are connected to internet services.","start":5810.61,"end":5815.33,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5810.61,"end":5810.85},{"text":"33%","start":5810.85,"end":5810.89},{"text":"of","start":5810.89,"end":5811.01},{"text":"our","start":5811.05,"end":5811.17},{"text":"population","start":5811.17,"end":5812.69},{"text":"are","start":5813.33,"end":5813.41},{"text":"connected","start":5813.65,"end":5814.09},{"text":"to","start":5814.09,"end":5814.25},{"text":"internet","start":5814.25,"end":5814.69},{"text":"services.","start":5814.69,"end":5815.33}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, Mr. Chair, bilateral official development assistance to LDCs fell below 25.8% in 2025, and 21 LDCs are at the high risk of debt distress or already in debt distress.","start":5815.69,"end":5832.09,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Meanwhile,","start":5815.69,"end":5816.25},{"text":"Mr.","start":5816.25,"end":5816.53},{"text":"Chair,","start":5816.53,"end":5816.97},{"text":"bilateral","start":5817.21,"end":5817.77},{"text":"official","start":5817.77,"end":5818.25},{"text":"development","start":5818.25,"end":5818.69},{"text":"assistance","start":5818.69,"end":5819.37},{"text":"to","start":5819.69,"end":5819.85},{"text":"LDCs","start":5819.85,"end":5820.49},{"text":"fell","start":5820.49,"end":5820.77},{"text":"below","start":5820.77,"end":5821.21},{"text":"25.8%","start":5821.37,"end":5821.41},{"text":"in","start":5821.45,"end":5823.05},{"text":"2025,","start":5823.37,"end":5824.41},{"text":"and","start":5824.73,"end":5825.01},{"text":"21","start":5825.01,"end":5825.61},{"text":"LDCs","start":5826.41,"end":5827.21},{"text":"are","start":5827.21,"end":5827.29},{"text":"at","start":5827.29,"end":5827.53},{"text":"the","start":5827.69,"end":5827.77},{"text":"high","start":5827.77,"end":5828.09},{"text":"risk","start":5828.09,"end":5828.49},{"text":"of","start":5828.49,"end":5828.81},{"text":"debt","start":5829.29,"end":5829.69},{"text":"distress","start":5829.93,"end":5830.49},{"text":"or","start":5830.49,"end":5830.57},{"text":"already","start":5830.57,"end":5831.05},{"text":"in","start":5831.05,"end":5831.21},{"text":"debt","start":5831.21,"end":5831.53},{"text":"distress.","start":5831.53,"end":5832.09}]},{"text":"These pressures constrain investment in essential services and productive capacities needed to overcome structural vulnerabilities.","start":5833.69,"end":5842.73,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5833.69,"end":5834.01},{"text":"pressures","start":5834.01,"end":5834.57},{"text":"constrain","start":5835.29,"end":5836.01},{"text":"investment","start":5836.01,"end":5836.65},{"text":"in","start":5836.65,"end":5836.81},{"text":"essential","start":5836.81,"end":5837.29},{"text":"services","start":5837.29,"end":5838.09},{"text":"and","start":5838.13,"end":5838.29},{"text":"productive","start":5838.29,"end":5838.81},{"text":"capacities","start":5838.81,"end":5839.61},{"text":"needed","start":5840.01,"end":5840.25},{"text":"to","start":5840.25,"end":5840.53},{"text":"overcome","start":5840.53,"end":5841.05},{"text":"structural","start":5841.05,"end":5841.85},{"text":"vulnerabilities.","start":5841.85,"end":5842.73}]},{"text":"Yet, Progress is made in certain areas like education, health, women participation in politics and parliamentary representation, and access to electricity.","start":5843.85,"end":5853.89,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":5843.85,"end":5844.33},{"text":"Progress","start":5844.85,"end":5845.13},{"text":"is","start":5845.13,"end":5845.33},{"text":"made","start":5845.33,"end":5845.65},{"text":"in","start":5845.65,"end":5845.81},{"text":"certain","start":5845.81,"end":5846.21},{"text":"areas","start":5846.21,"end":5846.61},{"text":"like","start":5846.61,"end":5846.85},{"text":"education,","start":5846.85,"end":5847.49},{"text":"health,","start":5847.49,"end":5847.85},{"text":"women","start":5848.61,"end":5849.01},{"text":"participation","start":5849.01,"end":5849.69},{"text":"in","start":5849.69,"end":5849.81},{"text":"politics","start":5849.81,"end":5850.37},{"text":"and","start":5850.53,"end":5850.77},{"text":"parliamentary","start":5850.77,"end":5851.29},{"text":"representation,","start":5851.29,"end":5852.13},{"text":"and","start":5852.53,"end":5852.73},{"text":"access","start":5852.73,"end":5853.09},{"text":"to","start":5853.09,"end":5853.17},{"text":"electricity.","start":5853.17,"end":5853.89}]},{"text":"14 countries already on the stage of different stages of graduation pipeline.","start":5854.37,"end":5859.89,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"14","start":5854.37,"end":5854.85},{"text":"countries","start":5854.85,"end":5855.57},{"text":"already","start":5855.73,"end":5856.29},{"text":"on","start":5856.77,"end":5856.93},{"text":"the","start":5856.93,"end":5857.09},{"text":"stage","start":5857.09,"end":5857.57},{"text":"of","start":5857.57,"end":5857.77},{"text":"different","start":5857.77,"end":5858.17},{"text":"stages","start":5858.17,"end":5858.53},{"text":"of","start":5858.53,"end":5858.69},{"text":"graduation","start":5858.69,"end":5859.33},{"text":"pipeline.","start":5859.33,"end":5859.89}]},{"text":"However, this progress remain uneven, insufficient, and vulnerable to shocks.","start":5860.21,"end":5866.69,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":5860.21,"end":5860.85},{"text":"this","start":5861.73,"end":5862.01},{"text":"progress","start":5862.01,"end":5862.45},{"text":"remain","start":5862.45,"end":5862.77},{"text":"uneven,","start":5862.81,"end":5863.41},{"text":"insufficient,","start":5863.41,"end":5864.21},{"text":"and","start":5864.69,"end":5865.01},{"text":"vulnerable","start":5865.49,"end":5866.05},{"text":"to","start":5866.05,"end":5866.25},{"text":"shocks.","start":5866.25,"end":5866.69}]},{"text":"Climate disasters, we have all seen what is happening, conflicts arising, debt rising, debt burden and declining development finances are eroding hard-won gains.","start":5867.17,"end":5878.73,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":5867.17,"end":5867.57},{"text":"disasters,","start":5867.57,"end":5868.29},{"text":"we","start":5868.29,"end":5868.41},{"text":"have","start":5868.41,"end":5868.57},{"text":"all","start":5868.57,"end":5868.77},{"text":"seen","start":5868.77,"end":5868.97},{"text":"what","start":5868.97,"end":5869.17},{"text":"is","start":5869.17,"end":5869.25},{"text":"happening,","start":5869.25,"end":5869.81},{"text":"conflicts","start":5870.37,"end":5870.93},{"text":"arising,","start":5870.93,"end":5871.49},{"text":"debt","start":5871.89,"end":5872.17},{"text":"rising,","start":5872.45,"end":5873.17},{"text":"debt","start":5873.85,"end":5874.01},{"text":"burden","start":5874.01,"end":5874.69},{"text":"and","start":5874.69,"end":5874.85},{"text":"declining","start":5874.85,"end":5875.29},{"text":"development","start":5875.29,"end":5875.85},{"text":"finances","start":5875.85,"end":5876.49},{"text":"are","start":5877.01,"end":5877.09},{"text":"eroding","start":5877.09,"end":5877.69},{"text":"hard-won","start":5877.77,"end":5878.33},{"text":"gains.","start":5878.33,"end":5878.73}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, we still have hope that the Doha Programme of Action remains our shared framework for addressing these challenges.","start":5879.53,"end":5887.05,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5879.53,"end":5879.77},{"text":"Chair,","start":5879.77,"end":5880.25},{"text":"we","start":5880.57,"end":5880.81},{"text":"still","start":5880.81,"end":5881.05},{"text":"have","start":5881.05,"end":5881.21},{"text":"hope","start":5881.21,"end":5881.53},{"text":"that","start":5881.93,"end":5882.13},{"text":"the","start":5882.13,"end":5882.21},{"text":"Doha","start":5882.21,"end":5882.57},{"text":"Programme","start":5882.57,"end":5883.01},{"text":"of","start":5883.01,"end":5883.13},{"text":"Action","start":5883.13,"end":5883.61},{"text":"remains","start":5883.61,"end":5884.13},{"text":"our","start":5884.13,"end":5884.41},{"text":"shared","start":5884.41,"end":5884.73},{"text":"framework","start":5884.73,"end":5885.25},{"text":"for","start":5885.53,"end":5885.73},{"text":"addressing","start":5885.73,"end":5886.17},{"text":"these","start":5886.17,"end":5886.41},{"text":"challenges.","start":5886.41,"end":5887.05}]},{"text":"The upcoming mid-term review in 2027 is our opportunity to take stock of the situation on the ground and adopt necessary concrete corrective measures to put the LDCs on the right track to achieve SDG goals and ensure the full effective implementation of the Doha Programme of Action.","start":5887.77,"end":5909.17,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5916.61,"end":5917.09},{"text":"restore","start":5918.13,"end":5918.81},{"text":"and","start":5918.81,"end":5918.97},{"text":"expand","start":5918.97,"end":5919.49},{"text":"affordable,","start":5919.49,"end":5920.05},{"text":"predictable","start":5920.05,"end":5920.69},{"text":"development","start":5920.69,"end":5921.25},{"text":"finance","start":5921.25,"end":5921.69},{"text":"and","start":5922.37,"end":5922.69},{"text":"take","start":5922.69,"end":5923.09},{"text":"urgent","start":5923.09,"end":5923.65},{"text":"action","start":5923.65,"end":5924.21},{"text":"on","start":5924.21,"end":5924.37},{"text":"debt.","start":5924.37,"end":5924.69}]},{"text":"Development Partners should reverse the decline in ODA and fulfill the commitment to provide 0.15 to 0.2% of gross national income as ODA to LDCs.","start":5925.49,"end":5942.77,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. 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conclusion, Mr. Chair, the midterm review must be a turning point for implementation.","start":6047.85,"end":6054.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6047.85,"end":6048.01},{"text":"conclusion,","start":6048.01,"end":6048.65},{"text":"Mr.","start":6048.65,"end":6048.89},{"text":"Chair,","start":6048.89,"end":6049.29},{"text":"the","start":6050.65,"end":6050.77},{"text":"midterm","start":6050.77,"end":6051.21},{"text":"review","start":6051.21,"end":6051.61},{"text":"must","start":6051.93,"end":6052.17},{"text":"be","start":6052.17,"end":6052.33},{"text":"a","start":6052.33,"end":6052.37},{"text":"turning","start":6052.37,"end":6052.73},{"text":"point","start":6052.73,"end":6053.13},{"text":"for","start":6053.37,"end":6053.61},{"text":"implementation.","start":6053.61,"end":6054.49}]},{"text":"We call for participation at the highest possible political level and the action-oriented outcome with focused priorities, clear responsibilities, new partnership, and effective follow-up.","start":6054.89,"end":6066.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6054.89,"end":6055.13},{"text":"call","start":6055.13,"end":6055.45},{"text":"for","start":6055.45,"end":6055.57},{"text":"participation","start":6055.57,"end":6056.49},{"text":"at","start":6056.73,"end":6056.89},{"text":"the","start":6056.89,"end":6056.97},{"text":"highest","start":6056.97,"end":6057.41},{"text":"possible","start":6057.41,"end":6057.85},{"text":"political","start":6057.85,"end":6058.37},{"text":"level","start":6058.37,"end":6058.65},{"text":"and","start":6059.13,"end":6059.37},{"text":"the","start":6059.41,"end":6059.49},{"text":"action-oriented","start":6059.49,"end":6060.33},{"text":"outcome","start":6060.33,"end":6060.81},{"text":"with","start":6061.05,"end":6061.25},{"text":"focused","start":6061.25,"end":6061.61},{"text":"priorities,","start":6061.61,"end":6062.33},{"text":"clear","start":6062.73,"end":6063.01},{"text":"responsibilities,","start":6063.01,"end":6063.93},{"text":"new","start":6064.17,"end":6064.41},{"text":"partnership,","start":6064.41,"end":6065.01},{"text":"and","start":6065.21,"end":6065.41},{"text":"effective","start":6065.41,"end":6065.85},{"text":"follow-up.","start":6065.85,"end":6066.33}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":6066.57,"end":6067.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6066.57,"end":6066.65},{"text":"thank","start":6066.65,"end":6066.97},{"text":"you.","start":6066.97,"end":6067.05}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"GMB","group":"LDCs","function":null,"affiliation_full":"Gambia"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":6068.77,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:41:09","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Gambia for his statement, and I give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":6081.87,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:41:22","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":6081.87,"end":6082.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6081.87,"end":6082.27},{"text":"you,","start":6082.27,"end":6082.35},{"text":"Chair.","start":6082.35,"end":6082.75}]},{"text":"In our statement, Belarus will touch on item 20.","start":6084.03,"end":6089.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6084.03,"end":6084.27},{"text":"our","start":6084.27,"end":6084.35},{"text":"statement,","start":6084.35,"end":6084.99},{"text":"Belarus","start":6084.99,"end":6085.63},{"text":"will","start":6085.63,"end":6086.11},{"text":"touch","start":6086.67,"end":6087.23},{"text":"on","start":6087.23,"end":6087.63},{"text":"item","start":6088.11,"end":6088.59},{"text":"20.","start":6088.59,"end":6089.71}]},{"text":"The Republic of Belarus attaches great importance to the third UN Conference on LLDCs.","start":6089.95,"end":6095.47,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6089.95,"end":6090.07},{"text":"Republic","start":6090.07,"end":6090.43},{"text":"of","start":6090.43,"end":6090.51},{"text":"Belarus","start":6090.51,"end":6090.91},{"text":"attaches","start":6090.91,"end":6091.39},{"text":"great","start":6091.39,"end":6091.67},{"text":"importance","start":6091.67,"end":6092.11},{"text":"to","start":6092.11,"end":6092.19},{"text":"the","start":6092.19,"end":6092.31},{"text":"third","start":6092.31,"end":6092.59},{"text":"UN","start":6092.59,"end":6092.91},{"text":"Conference","start":6092.91,"end":6093.55},{"text":"on","start":6093.55,"end":6093.79},{"text":"LLDCs.","start":6093.79,"end":6095.47}]},{"text":"And we very much value the outcome document, the OAS program of action for 2024 to 2034.","start":6096.01,"end":6103.29,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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is ready to actively participate in this process and share its experience.","start":6242.77,"end":6246.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Belarus","start":6242.77,"end":6243.21},{"text":"is","start":6243.21,"end":6243.33},{"text":"ready","start":6243.33,"end":6243.49},{"text":"to","start":6243.49,"end":6243.57},{"text":"actively","start":6243.57,"end":6243.97},{"text":"participate","start":6243.97,"end":6244.61},{"text":"in","start":6244.61,"end":6244.73},{"text":"this","start":6244.73,"end":6244.85},{"text":"process","start":6244.85,"end":6245.33},{"text":"and","start":6245.33,"end":6245.45},{"text":"share","start":6245.45,"end":6245.69},{"text":"its","start":6245.69,"end":6245.85},{"text":"experience.","start":6245.85,"end":6246.49}]},{"text":"Thank you very 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Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":6257.69,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:44:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Honorable Chair, distinguished delegates, and friends from media, I have the honor to address this august assembly on behalf of the Republic of India, the world's most populous democracy, home to 1.4 billion people, and a steadfast pillar of international law, equity, and 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is honored to address this gathering as we reflect on two decades of commitment under the New Urban Agenda.","start":6274.49,"end":6281.29,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"India","start":6286.57,"end":6286.89},{"text":"welcomed","start":6286.89,"end":6287.25},{"text":"the","start":6287.25,"end":6287.37},{"text":"political","start":6287.37,"end":6287.77},{"text":"declaration","start":6287.77,"end":6288.49},{"text":"adopted","start":6288.57,"end":6289.05},{"text":"at","start":6289.05,"end":6289.17},{"text":"July","start":6289.17,"end":6289.45},{"text":"2026","start":6289.45,"end":6290.49},{"text":"midterm","start":6290.49,"end":6290.85},{"text":"review","start":6290.85,"end":6291.21},{"text":"of","start":6291.21,"end":6291.37},{"text":"the","start":6291.37,"end":6291.53},{"text":"New","start":6291.53,"end":6291.73},{"text":"Urban","start":6291.73,"end":6292.09},{"text":"Agenda.","start":6292.33,"end":6292.89}]},{"text":"The review underscored the need to expand affordable housing, basic services, and resilient infrastructure by strengthening urban planning and delivery.","start":6293.21,"end":6301.61,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."},{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6293.21,"end":6293.37},{"text":"review","start":6293.37,"end":6293.85},{"text":"underscored","start":6293.85,"end":6294.45},{"text":"the","start":6294.45,"end":6294.57},{"text":"need","start":6294.65,"end":6294.93},{"text":"to","start":6294.93,"end":6295.01},{"text":"expand","start":6295.01,"end":6295.53},{"text":"affordable","start":6295.53,"end":6296.01},{"text":"housing,","start":6296.01,"end":6296.49},{"text":"basic","start":6296.49,"end":6296.81},{"text":"services,","start":6296.81,"end":6297.25},{"text":"and","start":6297.69,"end":6297.93},{"text":"resilient","start":6297.93,"end":6298.41},{"text":"infrastructure","start":6298.41,"end":6299.21},{"text":"by","start":6299.37,"end":6299.61},{"text":"strengthening","start":6299.61,"end":6300.25},{"text":"urban","start":6300.29,"end":6300.57},{"text":"planning","start":6300.57,"end":6300.97},{"text":"and","start":6300.97,"end":6301.09},{"text":"delivery.","start":6301.09,"end":6301.61}]},{"text":"In India, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, Urban Amrit, Daswaj, Bharat Mission, Urban, and PM Swannadi are helping improve housing, service, and livelihoods.","start":6301.77,"end":6311.13,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."},{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6301.77,"end":6301.93},{"text":"India,","start":6301.93,"end":6302.29},{"text":"Pradhan","start":6302.33,"end":6302.73},{"text":"Mantri","start":6302.73,"end":6303.05},{"text":"Awas","start":6303.13,"end":6303.37},{"text":"Yojana,","start":6303.37,"end":6303.85},{"text":"Urban","start":6304.01,"end":6304.37},{"text":"Amrit,","start":6304.49,"end":6304.97},{"text":"Daswaj,","start":6305.13,"end":6305.53},{"text":"Bharat","start":6305.53,"end":6305.93},{"text":"Mission,","start":6305.93,"end":6306.25},{"text":"Urban,","start":6306.25,"end":6306.65},{"text":"and","start":6306.89,"end":6307.13},{"text":"PM","start":6307.13,"end":6307.45},{"text":"Swannadi","start":6307.45,"end":6308.01},{"text":"are","start":6308.17,"end":6308.33},{"text":"helping","start":6308.33,"end":6308.81},{"text":"improve","start":6308.81,"end":6309.21},{"text":"housing,","start":6309.21,"end":6309.69},{"text":"service,","start":6309.93,"end":6310.33},{"text":"and","start":6310.33,"end":6310.53},{"text":"livelihoods.","start":6310.53,"end":6311.13}]},{"text":"Digital tools are also strengthening urban governments and public service delivery.","start":6311.29,"end":6316.01,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"Digital","start":6311.29,"end":6311.61},{"text":"tools","start":6311.61,"end":6312.01},{"text":"are","start":6312.01,"end":6312.25},{"text":"also","start":6312.25,"end":6312.57},{"text":"strengthening","start":6312.57,"end":6313.13},{"text":"urban","start":6313.33,"end":6313.61},{"text":"governments","start":6313.61,"end":6314.25},{"text":"and","start":6314.25,"end":6314.73},{"text":"public","start":6314.89,"end":6315.21},{"text":"service","start":6315.21,"end":6315.53},{"text":"delivery.","start":6315.53,"end":6316.01}]},{"text":"For landlocked developing countries, we welcome the Secretary General's appointment of the High Level Panel on the Freedom of Transit and appreciate his feasibility reports on regional agriculture search hubs and an infrastructure investment finance facility.","start":6316.25,"end":6328.73,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6316.25,"end":6316.49},{"text":"landlocked","start":6316.49,"end":6316.93},{"text":"developing","start":6316.93,"end":6317.29},{"text":"countries,","start":6317.29,"end":6317.69},{"text":"we","start":6317.69,"end":6317.89},{"text":"welcome","start":6317.89,"end":6318.25},{"text":"the","start":6318.25,"end":6318.41},{"text":"Secretary","start":6318.41,"end":6318.77},{"text":"General's","start":6318.77,"end":6319.21},{"text":"appointment","start":6319.21,"end":6319.61},{"text":"of","start":6319.61,"end":6319.69},{"text":"the","start":6319.69,"end":6319.81},{"text":"High","start":6319.81,"end":6320.01},{"text":"Level","start":6320.01,"end":6320.29},{"text":"Panel","start":6320.29,"end":6320.61},{"text":"on","start":6320.61,"end":6320.73},{"text":"the","start":6320.73,"end":6320.81},{"text":"Freedom","start":6320.81,"end":6321.21},{"text":"of","start":6321.21,"end":6321.33},{"text":"Transit","start":6321.33,"end":6321.77},{"text":"and","start":6322.01,"end":6322.25},{"text":"appreciate","start":6322.33,"end":6322.81},{"text":"his","start":6322.81,"end":6323.21},{"text":"feasibility","start":6323.37,"end":6323.81},{"text":"reports","start":6323.81,"end":6324.17},{"text":"on","start":6324.17,"end":6324.33},{"text":"regional","start":6324.33,"end":6324.73},{"text":"agriculture","start":6324.73,"end":6325.21},{"text":"search","start":6325.21,"end":6325.45},{"text":"hubs","start":6325.45,"end":6325.85},{"text":"and","start":6325.85,"end":6326.09},{"text":"an","start":6326.09,"end":6326.33},{"text":"infrastructure","start":6326.33,"end":6327.05},{"text":"investment","start":6327.29,"end":6327.81},{"text":"finance","start":6327.85,"end":6328.21},{"text":"facility.","start":6328.21,"end":6328.73}]},{"text":"As these initiatives move forward, their success should be made by improvement in productive capacity, connectivity and the cost and liability of transit for the landlocked developing countries.","start":6328.97,"end":6338.97,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6328.97,"end":6329.21},{"text":"these","start":6329.21,"end":6329.45},{"text":"initiatives","start":6329.45,"end":6330.05},{"text":"move","start":6330.05,"end":6330.33},{"text":"forward,","start":6330.65,"end":6331.09},{"text":"their","start":6331.09,"end":6331.25},{"text":"success","start":6331.25,"end":6331.81},{"text":"should","start":6331.81,"end":6331.97},{"text":"be","start":6331.97,"end":6332.09},{"text":"made","start":6332.09,"end":6332.41},{"text":"by","start":6332.41,"end":6332.65},{"text":"improvement","start":6332.65,"end":6333.13},{"text":"in","start":6333.13,"end":6333.25},{"text":"productive","start":6333.25,"end":6333.69},{"text":"capacity,","start":6333.69,"end":6334.25},{"text":"connectivity","start":6334.45,"end":6334.97},{"text":"and","start":6334.97,"end":6335.13},{"text":"the","start":6335.13,"end":6335.21},{"text":"cost","start":6335.21,"end":6335.57},{"text":"and","start":6335.57,"end":6335.69},{"text":"liability","start":6335.69,"end":6336.13},{"text":"of","start":6336.13,"end":6336.25},{"text":"transit","start":6336.25,"end":6336.61},{"text":"for","start":6336.61,"end":6336.81},{"text":"the","start":6336.81,"end":6337.05},{"text":"landlocked","start":6337.29,"end":6338.01},{"text":"developing","start":6338.01,"end":6338.37},{"text":"countries.","start":6338.37,"end":6338.97}]},{"text":"Turning to the least developed countries who continue to face debt pressures, declining development assistance, climate disaster and technological program of action flagship deliverable, including the launch of i-Grade, we look forward to further concrete steps on the international investment support center, food stockholding mechanism, online university and resilience building mechanism.","start":6339.05,"end":6362.17,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Turning","start":6339.05,"end":6339.37},{"text":"to","start":6339.37,"end":6339.49},{"text":"the","start":6339.53,"end":6339.61},{"text":"least","start":6339.61,"end":6339.97},{"text":"developed","start":6339.97,"end":6340.29},{"text":"countries","start":6340.29,"end":6340.65},{"text":"who","start":6340.65,"end":6340.97},{"text":"continue","start":6340.97,"end":6341.45},{"text":"to","start":6341.45,"end":6341.53},{"text":"face","start":6341.53,"end":6341.85},{"text":"debt","start":6341.85,"end":6342.25},{"text":"pressures,","start":6342.49,"end":6342.93},{"text":"declining","start":6342.93,"end":6343.49},{"text":"development","start":6343.49,"end":6344.01},{"text":"assistance,","start":6344.01,"end":6344.57},{"text":"climate","start":6344.57,"end":6345.13},{"text":"disaster","start":6345.13,"end":6345.69},{"text":"and","start":6345.85,"end":6346.01},{"text":"technological","start":6346.01,"end":6346.89},{"text":"program","start":6347.21,"end":6347.69},{"text":"of","start":6347.69,"end":6347.85},{"text":"action","start":6347.85,"end":6348.25},{"text":"flagship","start":6348.25,"end":6348.73},{"text":"deliverable,","start":6348.89,"end":6349.61},{"text":"including","start":6349.77,"end":6350.25},{"text":"the","start":6350.25,"end":6350.37},{"text":"launch","start":6350.37,"end":6350.73},{"text":"of","start":6350.73,"end":6350.97},{"text":"i-Grade,","start":6351.05,"end":6351.61},{"text":"we","start":6351.85,"end":6352.09},{"text":"look","start":6352.09,"end":6352.29},{"text":"forward","start":6352.29,"end":6352.65},{"text":"to","start":6352.65,"end":6352.77},{"text":"further","start":6352.81,"end":6353.77},{"text":"concrete","start":6353.77,"end":6354.41},{"text":"steps","start":6354.65,"end":6355.05},{"text":"on","start":6355.05,"end":6355.29},{"text":"the","start":6355.29,"end":6355.41},{"text":"international","start":6355.41,"end":6355.89},{"text":"investment","start":6355.89,"end":6356.57},{"text":"support","start":6356.65,"end":6357.21},{"text":"center,","start":6357.21,"end":6357.77},{"text":"food","start":6357.85,"end":6358.25},{"text":"stockholding","start":6358.65,"end":6359.29},{"text":"mechanism,","start":6359.29,"end":6359.85},{"text":"online","start":6359.85,"end":6360.21},{"text":"university","start":6360.21,"end":6360.69},{"text":"and","start":6360.69,"end":6360.81},{"text":"resilience","start":6360.81,"end":6361.33},{"text":"building","start":6361.33,"end":6361.65},{"text":"mechanism.","start":6361.65,"end":6362.17}]},{"text":"At the same time, the regional operatives views provide an opportunity to bring less developed countries priorities into the 2027 midterm review and identify where greater support is needed.","start":6362.33,"end":6375.05,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6362.33,"end":6362.53},{"text":"the","start":6362.53,"end":6362.61},{"text":"same","start":6362.61,"end":6362.97},{"text":"time,","start":6362.97,"end":6363.37},{"text":"the","start":6363.61,"end":6363.81},{"text":"regional","start":6363.81,"end":6364.37},{"text":"operatives","start":6364.45,"end":6364.89},{"text":"views","start":6364.89,"end":6365.21},{"text":"provide","start":6365.21,"end":6365.61},{"text":"an","start":6365.65,"end":6366.05},{"text":"opportunity","start":6366.05,"end":6366.49},{"text":"to","start":6366.49,"end":6366.61},{"text":"bring","start":6366.61,"end":6366.97},{"text":"less","start":6367.29,"end":6367.69},{"text":"developed","start":6367.93,"end":6368.33},{"text":"countries","start":6368.33,"end":6368.73},{"text":"priorities","start":6368.73,"end":6369.21},{"text":"into","start":6369.21,"end":6369.45},{"text":"the","start":6369.45,"end":6369.57},{"text":"2027","start":6369.57,"end":6370.65},{"text":"midterm","start":6370.89,"end":6371.25},{"text":"review","start":6371.25,"end":6371.69},{"text":"and","start":6371.69,"end":6372.01},{"text":"identify","start":6372.01,"end":6372.53},{"text":"where","start":6372.53,"end":6372.89},{"text":"greater","start":6373.05,"end":6373.37},{"text":"support","start":6373.37,"end":6373.77},{"text":"is","start":6374.01,"end":6374.33},{"text":"needed.","start":6374.57,"end":6375.05}]},{"text":"India remains committed to advancing the priorities of less 12 countries and landlocked 12 countries.","start":6375.29,"end":6380.65,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"India","start":6375.29,"end":6375.53},{"text":"remains","start":6375.53,"end":6376.01},{"text":"committed","start":6376.01,"end":6376.41},{"text":"to","start":6376.41,"end":6376.65},{"text":"advancing","start":6376.65,"end":6377.13},{"text":"the","start":6377.13,"end":6377.21},{"text":"priorities","start":6377.21,"end":6377.73},{"text":"of","start":6377.73,"end":6377.81},{"text":"less","start":6377.81,"end":6378.25},{"text":"12","start":6378.25,"end":6378.53},{"text":"countries","start":6378.53,"end":6379.05},{"text":"and","start":6379.05,"end":6379.37},{"text":"landlocked","start":6379.45,"end":6379.97},{"text":"12","start":6379.97,"end":6380.17},{"text":"countries.","start":6380.17,"end":6380.65}]},{"text":"India's South-South cooperation is guided by the priorities of our partners.","start":6380.69,"end":6384.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"India's","start":6380.69,"end":6381.05},{"text":"South-South","start":6381.05,"end":6381.45},{"text":"cooperation","start":6381.45,"end":6381.97},{"text":"is","start":6381.97,"end":6382.09},{"text":"guided","start":6382.09,"end":6382.41},{"text":"by","start":6382.41,"end":6382.57},{"text":"the","start":6382.57,"end":6382.65},{"text":"priorities","start":6382.65,"end":6383.21},{"text":"of","start":6383.21,"end":6383.37},{"text":"our","start":6383.37,"end":6383.53},{"text":"partners.","start":6383.53,"end":6384.09}]},{"text":"India has offered lines of credit worth around US$32 billion to 68 countries for development projects.","start":6384.41,"end":6391.21,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"India","start":6384.41,"end":6384.73},{"text":"has","start":6384.73,"end":6384.97},{"text":"offered","start":6385.05,"end":6385.45},{"text":"lines","start":6385.45,"end":6385.77},{"text":"of","start":6385.77,"end":6385.89},{"text":"credit","start":6385.89,"end":6386.33},{"text":"worth","start":6386.33,"end":6386.53},{"text":"around","start":6386.53,"end":6387.05},{"text":"US$32","start":6387.29,"end":6387.69},{"text":"billion","start":6387.69,"end":6388.81},{"text":"to","start":6388.81,"end":6388.89},{"text":"68","start":6388.89,"end":6389.37},{"text":"countries","start":6389.37,"end":6389.93},{"text":"for","start":6390.17,"end":6390.33},{"text":"development","start":6390.33,"end":6390.81},{"text":"projects.","start":6390.81,"end":6391.21}]},{"text":"We offer more than 13,000 fully funded IT training opportunities annually to develop countries at the UN the US dollar 150 million India UN development partnership fund sports country-led projects with particular attention to countries in special situation these partnerships share practical experience in health agriculture renewal energy and disaster resilience our task is to turn the commitments under these three agendas into variable improvements in people's life India will continue to with least developed countries and landlocked developed countries on the basis of national ownership and mutual benefit to achieve that goal.","start":6391.29,"end":6432.09,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":6667.65,"end":6667.69},{"text":"cities","start":6667.69,"end":6668.17},{"text":"are","start":6668.17,"end":6668.25},{"text":"facing","start":6668.25,"end":6668.81},{"text":"cumulative","start":6669.05,"end":6669.85},{"text":"urban","start":6669.85,"end":6670.17},{"text":"challenges","start":6670.17,"end":6670.73},{"text":"because","start":6670.73,"end":6671.09},{"text":"of","start":6671.09,"end":6671.21},{"text":"years","start":6671.21,"end":6671.77},{"text":"of","start":6671.77,"end":6672.09},{"text":"conflicts","start":6672.09,"end":6672.97},{"text":"and","start":6672.97,"end":6673.09},{"text":"the","start":6673.09,"end":6673.17},{"text":"consequences","start":6673.17,"end":6673.69},{"text":"of","start":6673.69,"end":6673.77},{"text":"internal","start":6673.77,"end":6674.13},{"text":"displacement","start":6674.13,"end":6674.89},{"text":"and","start":6674.89,"end":6675.01},{"text":"the","start":6675.01,"end":6675.09},{"text":"effects","start":6675.09,"end":6675.37},{"text":"of","start":6675.37,"end":6675.45},{"text":"climate","start":6675.45,"end":6675.85},{"text":"change.","start":6675.85,"end":6676.25}]},{"text":"This situation has had a direct impact on housing, infrastructure, essential services, and particularly in terms of water supply and sanitation.","start":6676.57,"end":6686.01,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6676.57,"end":6676.77},{"text":"situation","start":6676.77,"end":6677.37},{"text":"has","start":6677.37,"end":6677.61},{"text":"had","start":6677.61,"end":6677.89},{"text":"a","start":6677.89,"end":6677.93},{"text":"direct","start":6677.93,"end":6678.57},{"text":"impact","start":6678.57,"end":6679.13},{"text":"on","start":6679.13,"end":6679.29},{"text":"housing,","start":6679.29,"end":6679.93},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":6679.93,"end":6680.89},{"text":"essential","start":6680.97,"end":6681.45},{"text":"services,","start":6681.45,"end":6682.17},{"text":"and","start":6682.17,"end":6682.29},{"text":"particularly","start":6682.69,"end":6683.25},{"text":"in","start":6683.25,"end":6683.37},{"text":"terms","start":6683.37,"end":6683.77},{"text":"of","start":6683.77,"end":6683.93},{"text":"water","start":6683.93,"end":6684.33},{"text":"supply","start":6684.33,"end":6684.89},{"text":"and","start":6684.89,"end":6685.09},{"text":"sanitation.","start":6685.09,"end":6686.01}]},{"text":"5.3 million people are displaced within our country and they are suffering from all of these crises.","start":6687.45,"end":6694.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"5.3","start":6687.45,"end":6688.49},{"text":"million","start":6688.49,"end":6688.97},{"text":"people","start":6688.97,"end":6689.29},{"text":"are","start":6689.29,"end":6689.37},{"text":"displaced","start":6689.37,"end":6689.85},{"text":"within","start":6689.85,"end":6690.09},{"text":"our","start":6690.09,"end":6690.21},{"text":"country","start":6690.21,"end":6690.81},{"text":"and","start":6690.81,"end":6691.05},{"text":"they","start":6691.05,"end":6691.37},{"text":"are","start":6691.37,"end":6691.77},{"text":"suffering","start":6691.77,"end":6692.41},{"text":"from","start":6692.41,"end":6692.65},{"text":"all","start":6692.69,"end":6692.97},{"text":"of","start":6692.97,"end":6693.09},{"text":"these","start":6693.09,"end":6693.29},{"text":"crises.","start":6693.29,"end":6694.01}]},{"text":"My country believes it's important to support sustainable urban renewal and support essential services, particularly better access to affordable housing, and all the while strengthening urban planning and land management.","start":6695.09,"end":6709.25,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":6695.09,"end":6695.17},{"text":"country","start":6695.17,"end":6695.49},{"text":"believes","start":6695.49,"end":6695.77},{"text":"it's","start":6695.77,"end":6696.01},{"text":"important","start":6696.01,"end":6696.81},{"text":"to","start":6696.81,"end":6697.33},{"text":"support","start":6697.65,"end":6698.37},{"text":"sustainable","start":6698.37,"end":6699.25},{"text":"urban","start":6699.25,"end":6699.81},{"text":"renewal","start":6699.89,"end":6700.61},{"text":"and","start":6700.61,"end":6700.77},{"text":"support","start":6700.77,"end":6701.09},{"text":"essential","start":6701.09,"end":6701.45},{"text":"services,","start":6701.45,"end":6702.09},{"text":"particularly","start":6702.09,"end":6703.01},{"text":"better","start":6703.49,"end":6703.89},{"text":"access","start":6703.89,"end":6704.37},{"text":"to","start":6704.37,"end":6704.53},{"text":"affordable","start":6704.53,"end":6705.01},{"text":"housing,","start":6705.01,"end":6705.81},{"text":"and","start":6705.81,"end":6706.17},{"text":"all","start":6706.25,"end":6706.45},{"text":"the","start":6706.45,"end":6706.53},{"text":"while","start":6706.53,"end":6706.69},{"text":"strengthening","start":6706.69,"end":6707.25},{"text":"urban","start":6707.25,"end":6707.57},{"text":"planning","start":6707.57,"end":6708.05},{"text":"and","start":6708.05,"end":6708.25},{"text":"land","start":6708.25,"end":6708.49},{"text":"management.","start":6708.49,"end":6709.25}]},{"text":"Yemen also highlights the importance of including disaster risk reduction in all of the plans that we make.","start":6709.73,"end":6716.13,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Yemen","start":6709.73,"end":6710.05},{"text":"also","start":6710.05,"end":6710.45},{"text":"highlights","start":6710.45,"end":6710.89},{"text":"the","start":6710.89,"end":6710.97},{"text":"importance","start":6710.97,"end":6711.65},{"text":"of","start":6711.65,"end":6712.05},{"text":"including","start":6712.05,"end":6712.77},{"text":"disaster","start":6713.13,"end":6713.69},{"text":"risk","start":6713.69,"end":6713.97},{"text":"reduction","start":6713.97,"end":6714.53},{"text":"in","start":6714.53,"end":6714.61},{"text":"all","start":6714.61,"end":6714.73},{"text":"of","start":6714.73,"end":6714.85},{"text":"the","start":6714.85,"end":6714.93},{"text":"plans","start":6714.93,"end":6715.41},{"text":"that","start":6715.41,"end":6715.53},{"text":"we","start":6715.53,"end":6715.73},{"text":"make.","start":6715.73,"end":6716.13}]},{"text":"In terms of the follow-up of the fifth UN Conference on LDCs, my delegation would like to reiterate the following.","start":6716.45,"end":6723.09,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6716.45,"end":6716.57},{"text":"terms","start":6716.57,"end":6716.81},{"text":"of","start":6716.81,"end":6716.89},{"text":"the","start":6716.89,"end":6716.97},{"text":"follow-up","start":6716.97,"end":6717.49},{"text":"of","start":6717.49,"end":6717.65},{"text":"the","start":6717.65,"end":6717.77},{"text":"fifth","start":6717.77,"end":6718.13},{"text":"UN","start":6718.13,"end":6718.85},{"text":"Conference","start":6719.17,"end":6719.61},{"text":"on","start":6719.61,"end":6719.69},{"text":"LDCs,","start":6719.69,"end":6720.29},{"text":"my","start":6720.29,"end":6720.77},{"text":"delegation","start":6720.77,"end":6721.93},{"text":"would","start":6721.93,"end":6722.05},{"text":"like","start":6722.05,"end":6722.17},{"text":"to","start":6722.17,"end":6722.25},{"text":"reiterate","start":6722.25,"end":6722.61},{"text":"the","start":6722.61,"end":6722.69},{"text":"following.","start":6722.69,"end":6723.09}]},{"text":"It is necessary to accelerate the implementation of the Doha Programme of Action and to translate commitments into concrete results.","start":6724.21,"end":6731.09,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6724.21,"end":6724.29},{"text":"is","start":6724.29,"end":6724.45},{"text":"necessary","start":6724.45,"end":6724.85},{"text":"to","start":6724.85,"end":6725.01},{"text":"accelerate","start":6725.01,"end":6725.65},{"text":"the","start":6725.65,"end":6725.73},{"text":"implementation","start":6725.73,"end":6726.53},{"text":"of","start":6726.53,"end":6726.69},{"text":"the","start":6726.69,"end":6726.81},{"text":"Doha","start":6726.81,"end":6727.09},{"text":"Programme","start":6727.09,"end":6727.45},{"text":"of","start":6727.45,"end":6727.53},{"text":"Action","start":6727.53,"end":6727.97},{"text":"and","start":6728.29,"end":6728.49},{"text":"to","start":6728.49,"end":6728.61},{"text":"translate","start":6728.61,"end":6729.13},{"text":"commitments","start":6729.13,"end":6729.73},{"text":"into","start":6729.73,"end":6730.05},{"text":"concrete","start":6730.05,"end":6730.49},{"text":"results.","start":6730.49,"end":6731.09}]},{"text":"Indeed, there are countries who are facing growing difficulties, particularly insufficient funding, debt burdens, low production capacity, and also consequences of climate change.","start":6731.41,"end":6743.25,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Indeed,","start":6731.41,"end":6731.77},{"text":"there","start":6731.77,"end":6731.89},{"text":"are","start":6731.89,"end":6732.05},{"text":"countries","start":6732.05,"end":6732.53},{"text":"who","start":6732.53,"end":6732.69},{"text":"are","start":6732.69,"end":6732.81},{"text":"facing","start":6732.81,"end":6733.33},{"text":"growing","start":6733.33,"end":6733.89},{"text":"difficulties,","start":6733.89,"end":6734.69},{"text":"particularly","start":6734.69,"end":6735.33},{"text":"insufficient","start":6735.33,"end":6736.05},{"text":"funding,","start":6736.05,"end":6736.93},{"text":"debt","start":6736.93,"end":6737.41},{"text":"burdens,","start":6737.41,"end":6738.45},{"text":"low","start":6738.45,"end":6738.77},{"text":"production","start":6738.77,"end":6739.81},{"text":"capacity,","start":6739.81,"end":6740.37},{"text":"and","start":6740.37,"end":6740.57},{"text":"also","start":6740.57,"end":6741.01},{"text":"consequences","start":6741.25,"end":6742.13},{"text":"of","start":6742.13,"end":6742.45},{"text":"climate","start":6742.45,"end":6742.85},{"text":"change.","start":6742.85,"end":6743.25}]},{"text":"Therefore, we call for the strengthening of the outcomes of the International Conference on Financing for Development, the Seville Commitment, And to better support those countries, we'd also highlight the importance of productive capacity building, of diversifying economies, of consolidating the link between humanitarian action and development, and peace building.","start":6743.65,"end":6766.21,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":6743.65,"end":6744.25},{"text":"we","start":6744.25,"end":6744.45},{"text":"call","start":6744.45,"end":6744.85},{"text":"for","start":6744.85,"end":6745.09},{"text":"the","start":6745.09,"end":6745.29},{"text":"strengthening","start":6745.29,"end":6746.37},{"text":"of","start":6746.53,"end":6747.09},{"text":"the","start":6747.17,"end":6747.33},{"text":"outcomes","start":6747.33,"end":6747.93},{"text":"of","start":6747.93,"end":6748.01},{"text":"the","start":6748.01,"end":6748.09},{"text":"International","start":6748.09,"end":6748.61},{"text":"Conference","start":6748.77,"end":6749.25},{"text":"on","start":6749.25,"end":6749.33},{"text":"Financing","start":6749.33,"end":6749.81},{"text":"for","start":6749.81,"end":6749.93},{"text":"Development,","start":6749.93,"end":6750.53},{"text":"the","start":6750.61,"end":6750.81},{"text":"Seville","start":6750.81,"end":6751.25},{"text":"Commitment,","start":6751.25,"end":6751.89},{"text":"And","start":6752.77,"end":6753.17},{"text":"to","start":6753.17,"end":6753.29},{"text":"better","start":6753.29,"end":6753.53},{"text":"support","start":6753.53,"end":6753.81},{"text":"those","start":6753.81,"end":6754.01},{"text":"countries,","start":6754.01,"end":6754.61},{"text":"we'd","start":6754.61,"end":6754.89},{"text":"also","start":6754.89,"end":6755.09},{"text":"highlight","start":6755.09,"end":6755.37},{"text":"the","start":6755.37,"end":6755.45},{"text":"importance","start":6755.45,"end":6756.13},{"text":"of","start":6756.13,"end":6756.61},{"text":"productive","start":6757.17,"end":6757.65},{"text":"capacity","start":6757.65,"end":6758.21},{"text":"building,","start":6758.21,"end":6758.85},{"text":"of","start":6758.85,"end":6759.17},{"text":"diversifying","start":6759.17,"end":6759.97},{"text":"economies,","start":6759.97,"end":6760.77},{"text":"of","start":6761.41,"end":6761.69},{"text":"consolidating","start":6761.69,"end":6762.37},{"text":"the","start":6762.37,"end":6762.45},{"text":"link","start":6762.45,"end":6762.77},{"text":"between","start":6762.77,"end":6763.41},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6763.41,"end":6763.97},{"text":"action","start":6763.97,"end":6764.29},{"text":"and","start":6764.29,"end":6764.41},{"text":"development,","start":6764.41,"end":6765.01},{"text":"and","start":6765.01,"end":6765.25},{"text":"peace","start":6765.25,"end":6765.57},{"text":"building.","start":6765.57,"end":6766.21}]},{"text":"Yemen's experience has shown that sustainable development in conflict-affected countries requires attacking the root causes of this fragility first and foremost.","start":6766.93,"end":6777.25,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Yemen's","start":6766.93,"end":6767.37},{"text":"experience","start":6767.37,"end":6767.89},{"text":"has","start":6767.89,"end":6768.01},{"text":"shown","start":6768.01,"end":6768.61},{"text":"that","start":6768.61,"end":6768.77},{"text":"sustainable","start":6768.77,"end":6769.33},{"text":"development","start":6769.33,"end":6770.13},{"text":"in","start":6770.13,"end":6770.45},{"text":"conflict-affected","start":6770.77,"end":6771.65},{"text":"countries","start":6771.65,"end":6772.21},{"text":"requires","start":6772.77,"end":6773.41},{"text":"attacking","start":6773.41,"end":6774.29},{"text":"the","start":6774.29,"end":6774.37},{"text":"root","start":6774.37,"end":6774.85},{"text":"causes","start":6774.85,"end":6775.17},{"text":"of","start":6775.17,"end":6775.29},{"text":"this","start":6775.29,"end":6775.49},{"text":"fragility","start":6775.49,"end":6776.13},{"text":"first","start":6776.13,"end":6776.49},{"text":"and","start":6776.49,"end":6776.61},{"text":"foremost.","start":6776.61,"end":6777.25}]},{"text":"As we were saying, it's important to link humanitarian action with development work the aim being to support economic recovery in conclusion we affirm our commitment to the implementation of the Doha Programme of Action and we call on the international community to move from commitment to action and provide the technical and technical support taking to account the particular situation of countries thank","start":6777.57,"end":6802.97,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Chair.","start":6809.73,"end":6810.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6809.73,"end":6809.93},{"text":"you,","start":6809.93,"end":6810.01},{"text":"Chair.","start":6810.05,"end":6810.37}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"The Lao PDR allies itself to this statement delivered on behalf of the Group of 77 and China, ASEAN, LDCs and LLDCs.","start":6811.01,"end":6818.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6811.01,"end":6811.13},{"text":"Lao","start":6811.13,"end":6811.25},{"text":"PDR","start":6811.25,"end":6811.53},{"text":"allies","start":6811.53,"end":6811.81},{"text":"itself","start":6811.81,"end":6812.13},{"text":"to","start":6812.13,"end":6812.21},{"text":"this","start":6812.21,"end":6812.41},{"text":"statement","start":6812.41,"end":6812.97},{"text":"delivered","start":6812.97,"end":6813.33},{"text":"on","start":6813.33,"end":6813.41},{"text":"behalf","start":6813.41,"end":6813.77},{"text":"of","start":6813.77,"end":6813.89},{"text":"the","start":6813.89,"end":6814.09},{"text":"Group","start":6814.09,"end":6814.33},{"text":"of","start":6814.33,"end":6814.45},{"text":"77","start":6814.45,"end":6815.05},{"text":"and","start":6815.05,"end":6815.17},{"text":"China,","start":6815.17,"end":6815.65},{"text":"ASEAN,","start":6816.21,"end":6816.61},{"text":"LDCs","start":6816.61,"end":6817.17},{"text":"and","start":6817.17,"end":6817.33},{"text":"LLDCs.","start":6817.33,"end":6818.13}]},{"text":"The implementation of the New Urban Agenda can contribute significantly to strengthening productive capacities, connectivity, resilience and inclusive development, particularly for countries in special situations.","start":6819.49,"end":6831.97,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6819.49,"end":6819.61},{"text":"implementation","start":6819.61,"end":6820.21},{"text":"of","start":6820.21,"end":6820.37},{"text":"the","start":6820.37,"end":6820.45},{"text":"New","start":6820.45,"end":6820.61},{"text":"Urban","start":6820.61,"end":6820.85},{"text":"Agenda","start":6820.85,"end":6821.33},{"text":"can","start":6821.33,"end":6821.73},{"text":"contribute","start":6821.73,"end":6822.17},{"text":"significantly","start":6822.17,"end":6823.01},{"text":"to","start":6823.01,"end":6823.41},{"text":"strengthening","start":6823.89,"end":6824.69},{"text":"productive","start":6824.93,"end":6825.41},{"text":"capacities,","start":6825.41,"end":6826.13},{"text":"connectivity,","start":6826.13,"end":6826.85},{"text":"resilience","start":6826.85,"end":6827.57},{"text":"and","start":6828.05,"end":6828.25},{"text":"inclusive","start":6828.25,"end":6828.69},{"text":"development,","start":6828.69,"end":6829.25},{"text":"particularly","start":6829.41,"end":6829.97},{"text":"for","start":6829.97,"end":6830.21},{"text":"countries","start":6830.21,"end":6830.61},{"text":"in","start":6830.61,"end":6830.73},{"text":"special","start":6830.73,"end":6831.17},{"text":"situations.","start":6831.17,"end":6831.97}]},{"text":"In the context of the Lao PDR, urban population is growing at nearly three times the national population growth rate, placing sustainable urbanization increasingly at the center of our development agenda.","start":6832.85,"end":6845.73,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6832.85,"end":6833.01},{"text":"the","start":6833.01,"end":6833.09},{"text":"context","start":6833.09,"end":6833.49},{"text":"of","start":6833.49,"end":6833.57},{"text":"the","start":6833.57,"end":6833.65},{"text":"Lao","start":6833.65,"end":6833.89},{"text":"PDR,","start":6833.89,"end":6834.37},{"text":"urban","start":6834.69,"end":6835.09},{"text":"population","start":6835.09,"end":6835.65},{"text":"is","start":6835.65,"end":6835.81},{"text":"growing","start":6835.81,"end":6836.21},{"text":"at","start":6836.21,"end":6836.45},{"text":"nearly","start":6836.45,"end":6836.77},{"text":"three","start":6836.77,"end":6837.01},{"text":"times","start":6837.01,"end":6837.57},{"text":"the","start":6837.97,"end":6838.01},{"text":"national","start":6838.05,"end":6838.45},{"text":"population","start":6838.45,"end":6839.01},{"text":"growth","start":6839.01,"end":6839.29},{"text":"rate,","start":6839.33,"end":6839.73},{"text":"placing","start":6840.13,"end":6840.57},{"text":"sustainable","start":6840.57,"end":6841.17},{"text":"urbanization","start":6841.17,"end":6842.05},{"text":"increasingly","start":6842.21,"end":6842.81},{"text":"at","start":6842.81,"end":6842.93},{"text":"the","start":6842.93,"end":6843.01},{"text":"center","start":6843.01,"end":6843.45},{"text":"of","start":6843.45,"end":6843.65},{"text":"our","start":6843.65,"end":6843.97},{"text":"development","start":6844.69,"end":6845.21},{"text":"agenda.","start":6845.21,"end":6845.73}]},{"text":"We have made progress in expanding access to safe water, adequate and affordable housing, climate resilient infrastructure, and have advanced digital planning through our national smart city strategy and urban planning information system.","start":6846.53,"end":6861.27,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. 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Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6846.53,"end":6846.61},{"text":"have","start":6846.61,"end":6846.73},{"text":"made","start":6846.73,"end":6846.89},{"text":"progress","start":6846.89,"end":6847.33},{"text":"in","start":6847.33,"end":6847.49},{"text":"expanding","start":6848.05,"end":6848.57},{"text":"access","start":6848.57,"end":6848.85},{"text":"to","start":6848.85,"end":6849.01},{"text":"safe","start":6849.01,"end":6849.29},{"text":"water,","start":6849.29,"end":6849.61},{"text":"adequate","start":6850.29,"end":6850.77},{"text":"and","start":6851.01,"end":6851.21},{"text":"affordable","start":6851.21,"end":6851.65},{"text":"housing,","start":6851.65,"end":6852.21},{"text":"climate","start":6852.37,"end":6852.77},{"text":"resilient","start":6852.77,"end":6853.21},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":6853.21,"end":6854.05},{"text":"and","start":6854.53,"end":6854.69},{"text":"have","start":6854.69,"end":6854.97},{"text":"advanced","start":6855.07,"end":6855.51},{"text":"digital","start":6855.59,"end":6856.07},{"text":"planning","start":6856.07,"end":6856.63},{"text":"through","start":6856.63,"end":6856.95},{"text":"our","start":6856.95,"end":6857.03},{"text":"national","start":6857.03,"end":6857.67},{"text":"smart","start":6857.83,"end":6858.23},{"text":"city","start":6858.23,"end":6858.47},{"text":"strategy","start":6858.47,"end":6859.19},{"text":"and","start":6859.35,"end":6859.59},{"text":"urban","start":6859.59,"end":6859.83},{"text":"planning","start":6859.83,"end":6860.23},{"text":"information","start":6860.23,"end":6860.79},{"text":"system.","start":6860.79,"end":6861.27}]},{"text":"Chair, as the Lao PDR prepares to graduate from the LDC status this November, we remain committed to ensuring that this important milestone translates into a smooth, sustainable and irreversible transition.","start":6862.79,"end":6877.19,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":6862.79,"end":6863.19},{"text":"as","start":6863.19,"end":6863.43},{"text":"the","start":6863.43,"end":6863.55},{"text":"Lao","start":6863.55,"end":6863.75},{"text":"PDR","start":6863.75,"end":6864.03},{"text":"prepares","start":6864.03,"end":6864.55},{"text":"to","start":6864.55,"end":6864.67},{"text":"graduate","start":6864.67,"end":6865.11},{"text":"from","start":6865.11,"end":6865.35},{"text":"the","start":6865.43,"end":6865.51},{"text":"LDC","start":6866.15,"end":6866.63},{"text":"status","start":6866.63,"end":6867.03},{"text":"this","start":6867.03,"end":6867.27},{"text":"November,","start":6867.27,"end":6867.83},{"text":"we","start":6868.39,"end":6868.59},{"text":"remain","start":6868.59,"end":6869.03},{"text":"committed","start":6869.03,"end":6869.47},{"text":"to","start":6869.47,"end":6869.59},{"text":"ensuring","start":6869.67,"end":6870.15},{"text":"that","start":6870.15,"end":6870.47},{"text":"this","start":6870.47,"end":6870.75},{"text":"important","start":6870.75,"end":6871.19},{"text":"milestone","start":6871.19,"end":6871.83},{"text":"translates","start":6871.91,"end":6872.55},{"text":"into","start":6872.55,"end":6872.87},{"text":"a","start":6873.35,"end":6873.39},{"text":"smooth,","start":6873.39,"end":6873.79},{"text":"sustainable","start":6874.55,"end":6875.15},{"text":"and","start":6875.15,"end":6875.35},{"text":"irreversible","start":6875.67,"end":6876.47},{"text":"transition.","start":6876.47,"end":6877.19}]},{"text":"In this connection, we underscore the need for the continued and tailored international support including for graduating and recently graduated LDCs.","start":6878.07,"end":6887.67,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Taking","start":6906.11,"end":6906.51},{"text":"stock","start":6906.51,"end":6906.71},{"text":"of","start":6906.71,"end":6906.83},{"text":"the","start":6906.83,"end":6906.99},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":6907.15,"end":6907.95},{"text":"report,","start":6907.95,"end":6908.35},{"text":"we","start":6908.51,"end":6908.67},{"text":"note","start":6908.67,"end":6908.95},{"text":"that","start":6908.95,"end":6909.31},{"text":"implementing","start":6909.63,"end":6910.23},{"text":"the","start":6910.23,"end":6910.31},{"text":"Doha","start":6910.31,"end":6910.63},{"text":"Programme","start":6910.63,"end":6910.91},{"text":"of","start":6910.91,"end":6911.07},{"text":"Action","start":6911.07,"end":6911.55},{"text":"for","start":6911.55,"end":6911.67},{"text":"LDCs","start":6911.67,"end":6912.23},{"text":"still","start":6912.23,"end":6912.43},{"text":"requires","start":6912.43,"end":6913.07},{"text":"accelerated","start":6913.47,"end":6914.19},{"text":"action.","start":6914.19,"end":6914.59}]},{"text":"We highly expect that its mid-term review in 2027 will provide an opportunity for renewed political commitment and governised comprehensive and coordinated measures towards the full and effective implementation of the DPOA and its key deliverables.","start":6914.91,"end":6931.55,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7016.51,"end":7016.75},{"text":"must","start":7016.75,"end":7017.11},{"text":"be","start":7017.11,"end":7017.19},{"text":"an","start":7017.19,"end":7017.47},{"text":"inflection","start":7017.47,"end":7018.03},{"text":"point.","start":7018.03,"end":7018.39}]},{"text":"It It is in this spirit that Malaysia welcomes the Political Declaration and the Baku Call to Action.","start":7018.59,"end":7024.35,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":7024.91,"end":7025.31},{"text":"to","start":7025.31,"end":7025.47},{"text":"UN-Habitat,","start":7025.47,"end":7026.35},{"text":"the","start":7026.35,"end":7026.47},{"text":"world","start":7026.47,"end":7026.79},{"text":"is","start":7026.79,"end":7026.95},{"text":"facing","start":7026.95,"end":7027.39},{"text":"a","start":7027.39,"end":7027.47},{"text":"global","start":7027.47,"end":7028.03},{"text":"housing","start":7028.03,"end":7028.51},{"text":"crisis,","start":7028.51,"end":7029.15},{"text":"affecting","start":7029.39,"end":7029.95},{"text":"nearly","start":7029.95,"end":7030.27},{"text":"2.9","start":7030.27,"end":7031.15},{"text":"billion","start":7031.15,"end":7031.63},{"text":"people.","start":7031.63,"end":7032.11}]},{"text":"It is for this reason that Malaysia's Presidency has placed adequate housing at the centre of its work, together with resilient and inclusive cities and the localisation of the SDGs.","start":7032.43,"end":7044.59,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."},{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7032.43,"end":7032.59},{"text":"is","start":7032.59,"end":7032.75},{"text":"for","start":7032.75,"end":7032.91},{"text":"this","start":7032.91,"end":7033.23},{"text":"reason","start":7033.23,"end":7033.67},{"text":"that","start":7033.67,"end":7033.83},{"text":"Malaysia's","start":7033.83,"end":7034.43},{"text":"Presidency","start":7034.43,"end":7035.31},{"text":"has","start":7035.47,"end":7035.75},{"text":"placed","start":7035.75,"end":7036.19},{"text":"adequate","start":7036.19,"end":7036.75},{"text":"housing","start":7036.75,"end":7037.23},{"text":"at","start":7037.23,"end":7037.39},{"text":"the","start":7037.39,"end":7037.51},{"text":"centre","start":7037.51,"end":7038.11},{"text":"of","start":7038.11,"end":7038.27},{"text":"its","start":7038.27,"end":7038.43},{"text":"work,","start":7038.43,"end":7038.79},{"text":"together","start":7039.15,"end":7039.63},{"text":"with","start":7039.63,"end":7039.79},{"text":"resilient","start":7039.79,"end":7040.55},{"text":"and","start":7040.55,"end":7040.71},{"text":"inclusive","start":7040.71,"end":7041.23},{"text":"cities","start":7041.23,"end":7041.79},{"text":"and","start":7042.03,"end":7042.31},{"text":"the","start":7042.31,"end":7042.39},{"text":"localisation","start":7042.43,"end":7043.39},{"text":"of","start":7043.39,"end":7043.63},{"text":"the","start":7043.63,"end":7043.75},{"text":"SDGs.","start":7043.75,"end":7044.59}]},{"text":"Yet ambition alone is not enough.","start":7044.95,"end":7047.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":7044.95,"end":7045.27},{"text":"ambition","start":7045.27,"end":7045.87},{"text":"alone","start":7045.87,"end":7046.39},{"text":"is","start":7046.47,"end":7046.63},{"text":"not","start":7046.63,"end":7046.95},{"text":"enough.","start":7046.95,"end":7047.43}]},{"text":"To move from statements to measurable results, developing countries need predictable financing, technology transfer, and capacity building.","start":7047.75,"end":7056.39,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":7047.75,"end":7047.91},{"text":"move","start":7047.91,"end":7048.15},{"text":"from","start":7048.15,"end":7048.39},{"text":"statements","start":7048.39,"end":7049.03},{"text":"to","start":7049.03,"end":7049.11},{"text":"measurable","start":7049.11,"end":7049.67},{"text":"results,","start":7049.67,"end":7050.31},{"text":"developing","start":7050.55,"end":7051.19},{"text":"countries","start":7051.19,"end":7051.75},{"text":"need","start":7051.75,"end":7051.99},{"text":"predictable","start":7051.99,"end":7052.67},{"text":"financing,","start":7052.67,"end":7053.43},{"text":"technology","start":7053.67,"end":7054.23},{"text":"transfer,","start":7054.23,"end":7054.95},{"text":"and","start":7054.95,"end":7055.27},{"text":"capacity","start":7055.27,"end":7055.91},{"text":"building.","start":7055.91,"end":7056.39}]},{"text":"Malaysia sees sustainable urbanization and climate action as mutually reinforcing.","start":7056.87,"end":7062.39,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":7056.87,"end":7057.35},{"text":"sees","start":7057.35,"end":7057.63},{"text":"sustainable","start":7057.63,"end":7058.35},{"text":"urbanization","start":7058.35,"end":7059.35},{"text":"and","start":7059.35,"end":7059.55},{"text":"climate","start":7059.55,"end":7059.99},{"text":"action","start":7059.99,"end":7060.47},{"text":"as","start":7060.71,"end":7060.95},{"text":"mutually","start":7060.95,"end":7061.43},{"text":"reinforcing.","start":7061.43,"end":7062.39}]},{"text":"We therefore support a stronger urban focus in the UNFCCC process, including resilient infrastructure and climate finance for cities.","start":7062.63,"end":7072.31,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7062.63,"end":7062.95},{"text":"therefore","start":7062.95,"end":7063.43},{"text":"support","start":7063.43,"end":7063.95},{"text":"a","start":7063.95,"end":7063.99},{"text":"stronger","start":7063.99,"end":7064.71},{"text":"urban","start":7064.71,"end":7065.11},{"text":"focus","start":7065.11,"end":7065.67},{"text":"in","start":7065.67,"end":7065.91},{"text":"the","start":7065.91,"end":7066.03},{"text":"UNFCCC","start":7066.03,"end":7067.19},{"text":"process,","start":7067.19,"end":7067.91},{"text":"including","start":7068.15,"end":7068.63},{"text":"resilient","start":7068.63,"end":7069.23},{"text":"infrastructure","start":7069.23,"end":7070.07},{"text":"and","start":7070.31,"end":7070.59},{"text":"climate","start":7070.59,"end":7070.95},{"text":"finance","start":7070.95,"end":7071.51},{"text":"for","start":7071.51,"end":7071.71},{"text":"cities.","start":7071.71,"end":7072.31}]},{"text":"For our part, Malaysia contributes $200,000 annually to the Asia-Pacific Urban Agenda Platform.","start":7072.75,"end":7079.87,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":7072.75,"end":7072.99},{"text":"our","start":7072.99,"end":7073.23},{"text":"part,","start":7073.23,"end":7073.63},{"text":"Malaysia","start":7073.63,"end":7074.11},{"text":"contributes","start":7074.11,"end":7076.19},{"text":"$200,000","start":7076.35,"end":7076.39},{"text":"annually","start":7076.43,"end":7076.91},{"text":"to","start":7076.91,"end":7077.07},{"text":"the","start":7077.07,"end":7077.27},{"text":"Asia-Pacific","start":7077.27,"end":7078.27},{"text":"Urban","start":7078.27,"end":7078.75},{"text":"Agenda","start":7078.75,"end":7079.23},{"text":"Platform.","start":7079.23,"end":7079.87}]},{"text":"Beyond our presidency, we will continue to support UN-Habitat as a member of its Executive Board from 2027 to 2029.","start":7080.27,"end":7088.99,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"Beyond","start":7080.27,"end":7080.75},{"text":"our","start":7080.75,"end":7080.91},{"text":"presidency,","start":7080.91,"end":7081.79},{"text":"we","start":7081.79,"end":7082.03},{"text":"will","start":7082.03,"end":7082.23},{"text":"continue","start":7082.23,"end":7082.75},{"text":"to","start":7082.75,"end":7082.87},{"text":"support","start":7082.87,"end":7083.31},{"text":"UN-Habitat","start":7083.31,"end":7084.19},{"text":"as","start":7084.35,"end":7084.63},{"text":"a","start":7084.63,"end":7084.67},{"text":"member","start":7084.67,"end":7085.11},{"text":"of","start":7085.11,"end":7085.23},{"text":"its","start":7085.23,"end":7085.43},{"text":"Executive","start":7085.43,"end":7086.03},{"text":"Board","start":7086.03,"end":7086.31},{"text":"from","start":7086.31,"end":7086.59},{"text":"2027","start":7086.59,"end":7087.71},{"text":"to","start":7087.71,"end":7087.83},{"text":"2029.","start":7087.83,"end":7088.99}]},{"text":"Our shared goal should be cities that are not only livable but sustainable.","start":7089.35,"end":7094.43,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":7089.35,"end":7089.55},{"text":"shared","start":7089.55,"end":7089.95},{"text":"goal","start":7089.95,"end":7090.35},{"text":"should","start":7090.43,"end":7090.75},{"text":"be","start":7090.75,"end":7090.91},{"text":"cities","start":7090.91,"end":7091.47},{"text":"that","start":7091.47,"end":7091.71},{"text":"are","start":7091.95,"end":7092.11},{"text":"not","start":7092.11,"end":7092.43},{"text":"only","start":7092.43,"end":7092.67},{"text":"livable","start":7092.67,"end":7093.39},{"text":"but","start":7093.39,"end":7093.63},{"text":"sustainable.","start":7093.63,"end":7094.43}]},{"text":"Chair, housing needs, financing gaps and climate risks are felt most by countries in special situations.","start":7094.99,"end":7102.11,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":7094.99,"end":7095.39},{"text":"housing","start":7095.79,"end":7096.27},{"text":"needs,","start":7096.27,"end":7096.67},{"text":"financing","start":7096.75,"end":7097.39},{"text":"gaps","start":7097.39,"end":7097.79},{"text":"and","start":7097.79,"end":7098.07},{"text":"climate","start":7098.07,"end":7098.43},{"text":"risks","start":7098.43,"end":7098.91},{"text":"are","start":7098.91,"end":7099.03},{"text":"felt","start":7099.03,"end":7099.39},{"text":"most","start":7099.39,"end":7099.79},{"text":"by","start":7099.79,"end":7099.95},{"text":"countries","start":7099.95,"end":7100.51},{"text":"in","start":7100.51,"end":7100.75},{"text":"special","start":7100.75,"end":7101.23},{"text":"situations.","start":7101.23,"end":7102.11}]},{"text":"Malaysia remains committed to supporting LDCs, LLDCs and SIDS whose vulnerabilities are structural.","start":7102.35,"end":7109.63,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":7102.35,"end":7102.83},{"text":"remains","start":7102.83,"end":7103.31},{"text":"committed","start":7103.31,"end":7103.83},{"text":"to","start":7103.83,"end":7103.95},{"text":"supporting","start":7103.95,"end":7104.59},{"text":"LDCs,","start":7104.59,"end":7105.31},{"text":"LLDCs","start":7105.55,"end":7106.43},{"text":"and","start":7106.43,"end":7106.67},{"text":"SIDS","start":7106.67,"end":7107.07},{"text":"whose","start":7107.31,"end":7107.55},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":7107.55,"end":7108.75},{"text":"are","start":7108.75,"end":7108.91},{"text":"structural.","start":7108.91,"end":7109.63}]},{"text":"Through the Malaysian Technical Cooperation Programme, Malaysia will continue to share its experience on human capital development and capacity building with countries in special situations.","start":7110.03,"end":7121.47,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"Through","start":7110.03,"end":7110.27},{"text":"the","start":7110.27,"end":7110.39},{"text":"Malaysian","start":7110.39,"end":7110.91},{"text":"Technical","start":7110.91,"end":7111.35},{"text":"Cooperation","start":7111.35,"end":7112.07},{"text":"Programme,","start":7112.07,"end":7112.67},{"text":"Malaysia","start":7112.83,"end":7113.35},{"text":"will","start":7113.35,"end":7113.47},{"text":"continue","start":7113.47,"end":7114.03},{"text":"to","start":7114.03,"end":7114.15},{"text":"share","start":7114.15,"end":7114.51},{"text":"its","start":7114.51,"end":7114.75},{"text":"experience","start":7114.75,"end":7115.47},{"text":"on","start":7115.47,"end":7115.71},{"text":"human","start":7115.71,"end":7116.03},{"text":"capital","start":7116.03,"end":7116.51},{"text":"development","start":7116.51,"end":7117.31},{"text":"and","start":7117.55,"end":7117.83},{"text":"capacity","start":7117.83,"end":7118.43},{"text":"building","start":7118.43,"end":7118.91},{"text":"with","start":7119.15,"end":7119.31},{"text":"countries","start":7119.31,"end":7119.95},{"text":"in","start":7119.95,"end":7120.11},{"text":"special","start":7120.11,"end":7120.59},{"text":"situations.","start":7120.59,"end":7121.47}]},{"text":"No country and no one should be left behind.","start":7121.79,"end":7124.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"No","start":7121.79,"end":7122.03},{"text":"country","start":7122.03,"end":7122.67},{"text":"and","start":7122.67,"end":7122.87},{"text":"no","start":7122.87,"end":7123.07},{"text":"one","start":7123.07,"end":7123.39},{"text":"should","start":7123.39,"end":7123.59},{"text":"be","start":7123.59,"end":7123.71},{"text":"left","start":7123.71,"end":7124.03},{"text":"behind.","start":7124.03,"end":7124.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"MYS","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Malaysia"}},{"statement_number":43,"start":7127.47,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:58:48","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Malaysia for her statement, and I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Armenia.","start":7127.47,"end":7133.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7127.47,"end":7127.55},{"text":"thank","start":7127.55,"end":7127.83},{"text":"the","start":7127.83,"end":7127.91},{"text":"representative","start":7127.91,"end":7128.67},{"text":"of","start":7128.67,"end":7128.75},{"text":"Malaysia","start":7128.75,"end":7129.23},{"text":"for","start":7129.23,"end":7129.35},{"text":"her","start":7129.39,"end":7129.63},{"text":"statement,","start":7129.63,"end":7130.35},{"text":"and","start":7130.51,"end":7130.63},{"text":"I","start":7130.63,"end":7130.67},{"text":"give","start":7130.67,"end":7130.91},{"text":"the","start":7130.91,"end":7130.99},{"text":"floor","start":7130.99,"end":7131.47},{"text":"to","start":7131.47,"end":7131.63},{"text":"the","start":7131.63,"end":7131.75},{"text":"distinguished","start":7131.79,"end":7132.35},{"text":"representative","start":7132.35,"end":7133.15},{"text":"of","start":7133.15,"end":7133.39},{"text":"Armenia.","start":7133.39,"end":7133.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"2nd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":44,"start":7137.79,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=1:58:58","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair, Armenia aligns itself with Rwanda's statement on behalf of the LDC group and offers additional remarks in its national capacity.","start":7137.79,"end":7145.71,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":7137.79,"end":7138.27},{"text":"Armenia","start":7138.67,"end":7139.23},{"text":"aligns","start":7139.31,"end":7139.71},{"text":"itself","start":7139.71,"end":7140.15},{"text":"with","start":7140.15,"end":7140.27},{"text":"Rwanda's","start":7140.27,"end":7140.75},{"text":"statement","start":7140.75,"end":7141.23},{"text":"on","start":7141.23,"end":7141.31},{"text":"behalf","start":7141.31,"end":7141.71},{"text":"of","start":7141.71,"end":7141.79},{"text":"the","start":7141.79,"end":7141.87},{"text":"LDC","start":7141.87,"end":7142.43},{"text":"group","start":7142.43,"end":7142.71},{"text":"and","start":7142.71,"end":7142.91},{"text":"offers","start":7142.91,"end":7143.23},{"text":"additional","start":7143.23,"end":7143.67},{"text":"remarks","start":7143.67,"end":7144.19},{"text":"in","start":7144.19,"end":7144.35},{"text":"its","start":7144.35,"end":7144.59},{"text":"national","start":7144.59,"end":7145.07},{"text":"capacity.","start":7145.07,"end":7145.71}]},{"text":"We thank Madam Rabab Fatima for her leadership and advocacy for LDCs, LLDCs and SIDS.","start":7146.19,"end":7151.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7146.19,"end":7146.35},{"text":"thank","start":7146.35,"end":7146.55},{"text":"Madam","start":7146.55,"end":7146.83},{"text":"Rabab","start":7146.83,"end":7147.07},{"text":"Fatima","start":7147.07,"end":7147.55},{"text":"for","start":7147.55,"end":7147.79},{"text":"her","start":7147.79,"end":7147.91},{"text":"leadership","start":7147.95,"end":7148.47},{"text":"and","start":7148.47,"end":7148.63},{"text":"advocacy","start":7148.63,"end":7149.23},{"text":"for","start":7149.23,"end":7149.39},{"text":"LDCs,","start":7149.39,"end":7149.95},{"text":"LLDCs","start":7149.95,"end":7150.63},{"text":"and","start":7150.63,"end":7150.79},{"text":"SIDS.","start":7150.79,"end":7151.23}]},{"text":"during her tenure as High Representative.","start":7151.91,"end":7153.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"during","start":7151.91,"end":7152.11},{"text":"her","start":7152.11,"end":7152.27},{"text":"tenure","start":7152.27,"end":7152.63},{"text":"as","start":7152.63,"end":7152.71},{"text":"High","start":7152.71,"end":7152.83},{"text":"Representative.","start":7152.91,"end":7153.79}]},{"text":"Declining development assistance and debt pressures require targeted international support.","start":7153.95,"end":7158.67,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Declining","start":7153.95,"end":7154.51},{"text":"development","start":7154.51,"end":7155.07},{"text":"assistance","start":7155.07,"end":7155.71},{"text":"and","start":7155.71,"end":7155.91},{"text":"debt","start":7155.91,"end":7156.07},{"text":"pressures","start":7156.07,"end":7156.67},{"text":"require","start":7156.67,"end":7156.99},{"text":"targeted","start":7156.99,"end":7157.55},{"text":"international","start":7157.55,"end":7158.19},{"text":"support.","start":7158.19,"end":7158.67}]},{"text":"We advocate flexible UN development funding and long-term programs responding to national needs.","start":7158.91,"end":7163.95,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7158.91,"end":7159.15},{"text":"advocate","start":7159.15,"end":7159.71},{"text":"flexible","start":7159.71,"end":7160.27},{"text":"UN","start":7160.27,"end":7160.51},{"text":"development","start":7160.51,"end":7161.07},{"text":"funding","start":7161.07,"end":7161.47},{"text":"and","start":7161.47,"end":7161.63},{"text":"long-term","start":7161.63,"end":7162.03},{"text":"programs","start":7162.03,"end":7162.59},{"text":"responding","start":7162.59,"end":7163.07},{"text":"to","start":7163.07,"end":7163.23},{"text":"national","start":7163.23,"end":7163.67},{"text":"needs.","start":7163.67,"end":7163.95}]},{"text":"The Abaza Program of Action provides a roadmap for strengthening resilience, connectivity, and productive capacities.","start":7164.35,"end":7170.19,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7164.35,"end":7164.55},{"text":"Abaza","start":7164.55,"end":7164.83},{"text":"Program","start":7164.83,"end":7165.27},{"text":"of","start":7165.27,"end":7165.43},{"text":"Action","start":7165.43,"end":7165.75},{"text":"provides","start":7165.75,"end":7166.15},{"text":"a","start":7166.15,"end":7166.19},{"text":"roadmap","start":7166.19,"end":7166.59},{"text":"for","start":7166.59,"end":7166.75},{"text":"strengthening","start":7166.75,"end":7167.31},{"text":"resilience,","start":7167.31,"end":7167.87},{"text":"connectivity,","start":7168.11,"end":7168.71},{"text":"and","start":7168.71,"end":7168.91},{"text":"productive","start":7168.91,"end":7169.47},{"text":"capacities.","start":7169.47,"end":7170.19}]},{"text":"We welcome the Secretary-General's report and support follow-up on infrastructure financing, institutional support, and regional agricultural research hubs.","start":7170.51,"end":7178.75,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7170.51,"end":7170.63},{"text":"welcome","start":7170.63,"end":7170.99},{"text":"the","start":7170.99,"end":7171.07},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":7171.07,"end":7172.15},{"text":"report","start":7172.15,"end":7172.51},{"text":"and","start":7172.51,"end":7172.67},{"text":"support","start":7172.67,"end":7173.15},{"text":"follow-up","start":7173.15,"end":7173.63},{"text":"on","start":7174.23,"end":7174.35},{"text":"infrastructure","start":7174.35,"end":7175.07},{"text":"financing,","start":7175.07,"end":7175.63},{"text":"institutional","start":7175.63,"end":7176.31},{"text":"support,","start":7176.31,"end":7176.75},{"text":"and","start":7176.75,"end":7176.91},{"text":"regional","start":7176.91,"end":7177.35},{"text":"agricultural","start":7177.35,"end":7178.07},{"text":"research","start":7178.07,"end":7178.47},{"text":"hubs.","start":7178.47,"end":7178.75}]},{"text":"As the LLDC group coordinator on financing for development, Armenia supports exploring a dedicated infrastructure investment and financing facility for LLDCs, focusing on project preparation, risk sharing, and cooperation with multilateral development banks.","start":7179.27,"end":7194.07,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":7179.27,"end":7179.35},{"text":"the","start":7179.35,"end":7179.43},{"text":"LLDC","start":7179.43,"end":7180.07},{"text":"group","start":7180.07,"end":7180.27},{"text":"coordinator","start":7180.27,"end":7180.95},{"text":"on","start":7180.95,"end":7181.03},{"text":"financing","start":7181.03,"end":7181.51},{"text":"for","start":7181.51,"end":7181.67},{"text":"development,","start":7181.67,"end":7182.35},{"text":"Armenia","start":7182.63,"end":7183.03},{"text":"supports","start":7183.03,"end":7183.47},{"text":"exploring","start":7183.47,"end":7183.99},{"text":"a","start":7183.99,"end":7184.07},{"text":"dedicated","start":7184.07,"end":7184.63},{"text":"infrastructure","start":7184.71,"end":7185.43},{"text":"investment","start":7185.43,"end":7185.99},{"text":"and","start":7186.15,"end":7186.35},{"text":"financing","start":7186.35,"end":7186.87},{"text":"facility","start":7186.87,"end":7187.43},{"text":"for","start":7187.43,"end":7187.59},{"text":"LLDCs,","start":7187.59,"end":7188.31},{"text":"focusing","start":7188.55,"end":7189.07},{"text":"on","start":7189.11,"end":7189.23},{"text":"project","start":7189.23,"end":7189.67},{"text":"preparation,","start":7189.67,"end":7190.47},{"text":"risk","start":7190.71,"end":7190.95},{"text":"sharing,","start":7190.95,"end":7191.47},{"text":"and","start":7191.47,"end":7191.59},{"text":"cooperation","start":7191.59,"end":7192.23},{"text":"with","start":7192.23,"end":7192.35},{"text":"multilateral","start":7192.35,"end":7193.07},{"text":"development","start":7193.07,"end":7193.63},{"text":"banks.","start":7193.67,"end":7194.07}]},{"text":"We support strengthening and coordinated UN assistance, along with engagement with development partners, transit countries, and the private sector.","start":7194.55,"end":7202.95,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7194.55,"end":7194.63},{"text":"support","start":7194.63,"end":7194.99},{"text":"strengthening","start":7194.99,"end":7195.59},{"text":"and","start":7195.59,"end":7195.83},{"text":"coordinated","start":7195.83,"end":7197.15},{"text":"UN","start":7197.15,"end":7197.43},{"text":"assistance,","start":7197.43,"end":7197.99},{"text":"along","start":7198.15,"end":7198.43},{"text":"with","start":7198.43,"end":7198.55},{"text":"engagement","start":7198.55,"end":7199.27},{"text":"with","start":7199.27,"end":7199.47},{"text":"development","start":7199.47,"end":7200.03},{"text":"partners,","start":7200.03,"end":7200.55},{"text":"transit","start":7200.79,"end":7201.23},{"text":"countries,","start":7201.23,"end":7201.75},{"text":"and","start":7201.75,"end":7201.87},{"text":"the","start":7201.87,"end":7201.99},{"text":"private","start":7201.99,"end":7202.39},{"text":"sector.","start":7202.39,"end":7202.95}]},{"text":"Reliable connectivity and efficient transit reduce trade costs.","start":7203.27,"end":7206.63,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Reliable","start":7203.27,"end":7203.83},{"text":"connectivity","start":7203.83,"end":7204.55},{"text":"and","start":7204.55,"end":7204.71},{"text":"efficient","start":7204.71,"end":7205.15},{"text":"transit","start":7205.15,"end":7205.59},{"text":"reduce","start":7205.59,"end":7205.91},{"text":"trade","start":7205.91,"end":7206.23},{"text":"costs.","start":7206.23,"end":7206.63}]},{"text":"Armenia's Crossroads of Peace initiative, including its integral component, TRIP, advances regional connectivity on the basis of sovereignty, territorial integrity, international jurisdiction, and reciprocity.","start":7206.95,"end":7218.87,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Armenia's","start":7206.95,"end":7207.51},{"text":"Crossroads","start":7207.51,"end":7208.07},{"text":"of","start":7208.11,"end":7208.23},{"text":"Peace","start":7208.23,"end":7208.55},{"text":"initiative,","start":7208.71,"end":7209.43},{"text":"including","start":7209.43,"end":7210.03},{"text":"its","start":7210.07,"end":7210.19},{"text":"integral","start":7210.19,"end":7210.67},{"text":"component,","start":7210.67,"end":7211.31},{"text":"TRIP,","start":7211.31,"end":7211.67},{"text":"advances","start":7211.91,"end":7212.47},{"text":"regional","start":7212.47,"end":7212.87},{"text":"connectivity","start":7212.87,"end":7213.59},{"text":"on","start":7213.59,"end":7213.75},{"text":"the","start":7213.75,"end":7213.83},{"text":"basis","start":7213.83,"end":7214.31},{"text":"of","start":7214.31,"end":7214.39},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":7214.39,"end":7215.19},{"text":"territorial","start":7215.43,"end":7216.03},{"text":"integrity,","start":7216.03,"end":7216.59},{"text":"international","start":7216.59,"end":7217.23},{"text":"jurisdiction,","start":7217.23,"end":7217.91},{"text":"and","start":7217.91,"end":7218.07},{"text":"reciprocity.","start":7218.07,"end":7218.87}]},{"text":"Support should also advance economic diversification, technology access, and agricultural research to strengthen food security and climate resilience.","start":7219.71,"end":7227.87,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Support","start":7219.71,"end":7220.07},{"text":"should","start":7220.07,"end":7220.27},{"text":"also","start":7220.83,"end":7221.27},{"text":"advance","start":7221.27,"end":7221.63},{"text":"economic","start":7221.67,"end":7222.07},{"text":"diversification,","start":7222.07,"end":7223.07},{"text":"technology","start":7223.07,"end":7223.71},{"text":"access,","start":7223.71,"end":7224.11},{"text":"and","start":7224.11,"end":7224.31},{"text":"agricultural","start":7224.31,"end":7224.99},{"text":"research","start":7224.99,"end":7225.39},{"text":"to","start":7225.39,"end":7225.47},{"text":"strengthen","start":7225.47,"end":7225.95},{"text":"food","start":7225.95,"end":7226.15},{"text":"security","start":7226.15,"end":7226.67},{"text":"and","start":7226.67,"end":7226.83},{"text":"climate","start":7226.83,"end":7227.31},{"text":"resilience.","start":7227.31,"end":7227.87}]},{"text":"Chair, Armenia advances its priorities through its co-chairmanship of the UNESCO Group of Friends of Seeds and its initiative leading to the proclamation of 25 April as the International Day for Seeds.","start":7228.19,"end":7239.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":7228.19,"end":7228.67},{"text":"Armenia","start":7228.91,"end":7229.31},{"text":"advances","start":7229.31,"end":7229.91},{"text":"its","start":7229.91,"end":7230.03},{"text":"priorities","start":7230.03,"end":7230.67},{"text":"through","start":7230.67,"end":7230.87},{"text":"its","start":7230.87,"end":7230.99},{"text":"co-chairmanship","start":7230.99,"end":7231.75},{"text":"of","start":7231.75,"end":7231.87},{"text":"the","start":7231.87,"end":7232.03},{"text":"UNESCO","start":7232.03,"end":7232.43},{"text":"Group","start":7232.43,"end":7232.71},{"text":"of","start":7232.71,"end":7232.79},{"text":"Friends","start":7232.79,"end":7233.11},{"text":"of","start":7233.11,"end":7233.23},{"text":"Seeds","start":7233.23,"end":7233.63},{"text":"and","start":7233.87,"end":7234.11},{"text":"its","start":7234.11,"end":7234.23},{"text":"initiative","start":7234.23,"end":7234.83},{"text":"leading","start":7234.83,"end":7235.15},{"text":"to","start":7235.15,"end":7235.39},{"text":"the","start":7235.39,"end":7235.55},{"text":"proclamation","start":7235.63,"end":7236.39},{"text":"of","start":7236.39,"end":7236.51},{"text":"25","start":7236.51,"end":7237.15},{"text":"April","start":7237.15,"end":7237.63},{"text":"as","start":7237.79,"end":7237.95},{"text":"the","start":7237.95,"end":7238.03},{"text":"International","start":7238.03,"end":7238.71},{"text":"Day","start":7238.71,"end":7238.83},{"text":"for","start":7238.83,"end":7238.99},{"text":"Seeds.","start":7238.99,"end":7239.39}]},{"text":"As host and incoming presidency of COP17, Armenia will promote attention to the priorities of countries in special situations, including biodiversity finance and resilience and the marine and coastal ecosystems of SIDS.","start":7239.79,"end":7252.67,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":7239.79,"end":7239.99},{"text":"host","start":7239.99,"end":7240.23},{"text":"and","start":7240.23,"end":7240.43},{"text":"incoming","start":7240.43,"end":7240.79},{"text":"presidency","start":7240.83,"end":7241.43},{"text":"of","start":7241.43,"end":7241.55},{"text":"COP17,","start":7241.55,"end":7242.43},{"text":"Armenia","start":7242.75,"end":7243.15},{"text":"will","start":7243.15,"end":7243.31},{"text":"promote","start":7243.31,"end":7243.71},{"text":"attention","start":7243.71,"end":7244.19},{"text":"to","start":7244.19,"end":7244.35},{"text":"the","start":7244.35,"end":7244.43},{"text":"priorities","start":7244.43,"end":7245.11},{"text":"of","start":7245.11,"end":7245.23},{"text":"countries","start":7245.23,"end":7245.63},{"text":"in","start":7245.63,"end":7245.79},{"text":"special","start":7245.79,"end":7246.19},{"text":"situations,","start":7246.19,"end":7246.99},{"text":"including","start":7247.23,"end":7247.79},{"text":"biodiversity","start":7247.79,"end":7248.67},{"text":"finance","start":7248.67,"end":7249.23},{"text":"and","start":7249.23,"end":7249.47},{"text":"resilience","start":7249.67,"end":7250.11},{"text":"and","start":7250.27,"end":7250.47},{"text":"the","start":7250.47,"end":7250.59},{"text":"marine","start":7250.59,"end":7250.99},{"text":"and","start":7250.99,"end":7251.11},{"text":"coastal","start":7251.11,"end":7251.51},{"text":"ecosystems","start":7251.51,"end":7252.19},{"text":"of","start":7252.19,"end":7252.35},{"text":"SIDS.","start":7252.35,"end":7252.67}]},{"text":"To ensure that the voices of LDCs, LLDCs and SIDS are heard, Armenian presidency will finance the participation of LDCs and SIDS in the conference.","start":7253.15,"end":7261.55,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":7253.15,"end":7253.27},{"text":"ensure","start":7253.27,"end":7253.63},{"text":"that","start":7253.63,"end":7253.79},{"text":"the","start":7253.79,"end":7253.87},{"text":"voices","start":7253.87,"end":7254.39},{"text":"of","start":7254.39,"end":7254.51},{"text":"LDCs,","start":7254.51,"end":7255.03},{"text":"LLDCs","start":7255.03,"end":7255.71},{"text":"and","start":7255.71,"end":7255.83},{"text":"SIDS","start":7255.83,"end":7256.19},{"text":"are","start":7256.19,"end":7256.35},{"text":"heard,","start":7256.35,"end":7256.63},{"text":"Armenian","start":7256.99,"end":7257.39},{"text":"presidency","start":7257.39,"end":7258.11},{"text":"will","start":7258.11,"end":7258.27},{"text":"finance","start":7258.27,"end":7258.67},{"text":"the","start":7258.67,"end":7258.79},{"text":"participation","start":7258.79,"end":7259.59},{"text":"of","start":7259.59,"end":7259.71},{"text":"LDCs","start":7259.71,"end":7260.27},{"text":"and","start":7260.27,"end":7260.39},{"text":"SIDS","start":7260.39,"end":7260.75},{"text":"in","start":7260.75,"end":7260.83},{"text":"the","start":7260.83,"end":7260.95},{"text":"conference.","start":7260.95,"end":7261.55}]},{"text":"We look forward to welcoming you to Yerevan.","start":7261.95,"end":7264.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7261.95,"end":7262.03},{"text":"look","start":7262.03,"end":7262.27},{"text":"forward","start":7262.27,"end":7262.59},{"text":"to","start":7262.59,"end":7262.71},{"text":"welcoming","start":7262.71,"end":7263.23},{"text":"you","start":7263.23,"end":7263.39},{"text":"to","start":7263.39,"end":7263.51},{"text":"Yerevan.","start":7263.51,"end":7264.03}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":7264.11,"end":7264.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7264.11,"end":7264.43},{"text":"you.","start":7264.43,"end":7264.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ARM","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Armenia"}},{"statement_number":45,"start":7267.07,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=2:01:08","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Armenia and I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Guatemala.","start":7267.07,"end":7273.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7267.07,"end":7267.15},{"text":"thank","start":7267.15,"end":7267.43},{"text":"the","start":7267.43,"end":7267.51},{"text":"representative","start":7267.51,"end":7268.35},{"text":"of","start":7268.35,"end":7268.51},{"text":"Armenia","start":7268.51,"end":7269.03},{"text":"and","start":7269.03,"end":7269.23},{"text":"I","start":7269.79,"end":7269.87},{"text":"give","start":7269.87,"end":7270.07},{"text":"the","start":7270.07,"end":7270.15},{"text":"floor","start":7270.15,"end":7270.51},{"text":"to","start":7270.51,"end":7270.75},{"text":"the","start":7270.75,"end":7270.87},{"text":"distinguished","start":7270.99,"end":7271.63},{"text":"representative","start":7271.63,"end":7272.51},{"text":"of","start":7272.55,"end":7272.75},{"text":"Guatemala.","start":7272.75,"end":7273.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"2nd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":46,"start":7276.83,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=2:01:17","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. Chair.","start":7276.83,"end":7277.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":7276.83,"end":7277.07},{"text":"Chair.","start":7277.07,"end":7277.23}]},{"text":"In this debate, joint debate, Guatemala runs itself the debate with the statement of the G77 and China.","start":7278.83,"end":7285.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7278.83,"end":7278.91},{"text":"this","start":7278.91,"end":7279.07},{"text":"debate,","start":7279.07,"end":7279.71},{"text":"joint","start":7280.75,"end":7281.07},{"text":"debate,","start":7281.07,"end":7281.47},{"text":"Guatemala","start":7282.59,"end":7282.95},{"text":"runs","start":7282.95,"end":7283.11},{"text":"itself","start":7283.11,"end":7283.39},{"text":"the","start":7283.39,"end":7283.47},{"text":"debate","start":7283.47,"end":7283.71},{"text":"with","start":7283.71,"end":7283.83},{"text":"the","start":7284.39,"end":7284.51},{"text":"statement","start":7284.51,"end":7284.87},{"text":"of","start":7284.87,"end":7284.95},{"text":"the","start":7284.95,"end":7285.03},{"text":"G77","start":7285.03,"end":7285.59},{"text":"and","start":7285.59,"end":7285.71},{"text":"China.","start":7285.71,"end":7285.95}]},{"text":"In our national capacity, we'd like to reaffirm the capacity of the new and urban agenda as a fundamental framework to guide sustainable, inclusive, and resilient growth and the need to carry on strengthening its implementation at the national and local levels.","start":7285.95,"end":7302.11,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7285.95,"end":7286.03},{"text":"our","start":7286.03,"end":7286.11},{"text":"national","start":7286.43,"end":7286.71},{"text":"capacity,","start":7286.71,"end":7287.03},{"text":"we'd","start":7287.03,"end":7287.27},{"text":"like","start":7287.27,"end":7287.39},{"text":"to","start":7287.39,"end":7287.47},{"text":"reaffirm","start":7287.47,"end":7287.95},{"text":"the","start":7287.95,"end":7288.11},{"text":"capacity","start":7288.43,"end":7288.79},{"text":"of","start":7288.79,"end":7288.87},{"text":"the","start":7288.87,"end":7288.95},{"text":"new","start":7288.95,"end":7289.15},{"text":"and","start":7289.15,"end":7289.63},{"text":"urban","start":7289.95,"end":7290.23},{"text":"agenda","start":7290.23,"end":7290.59},{"text":"as","start":7290.59,"end":7290.79},{"text":"a","start":7290.79,"end":7290.83},{"text":"fundamental","start":7290.83,"end":7291.31},{"text":"framework","start":7291.31,"end":7291.75},{"text":"to","start":7291.75,"end":7292.19},{"text":"guide","start":7292.35,"end":7292.91},{"text":"sustainable,","start":7292.91,"end":7293.55},{"text":"inclusive,","start":7293.55,"end":7294.43},{"text":"and","start":7295.03,"end":7295.15},{"text":"resilient","start":7295.15,"end":7295.71},{"text":"growth","start":7295.71,"end":7296.07},{"text":"and","start":7296.11,"end":7296.39},{"text":"the","start":7296.39,"end":7296.47},{"text":"need","start":7296.47,"end":7296.87},{"text":"to","start":7296.87,"end":7297.31},{"text":"carry","start":7297.39,"end":7297.79},{"text":"on","start":7297.79,"end":7298.19},{"text":"strengthening","start":7299.31,"end":7299.75},{"text":"its","start":7299.75,"end":7299.87},{"text":"implementation","start":7299.87,"end":7300.43},{"text":"at","start":7300.43,"end":7300.51},{"text":"the","start":7300.51,"end":7300.63},{"text":"national","start":7300.67,"end":7301.23},{"text":"and","start":7301.23,"end":7301.43},{"text":"local","start":7301.43,"end":7301.67},{"text":"levels.","start":7301.67,"end":7302.11}]},{"text":"Urbanization shouldn't only be measured in terms of the growth of cities, but also in terms of their capacity to guarantee adequate housing, basic services, mobility, resilience, and better living conditions for people.","start":7303.55,"end":7314.79,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"Urbanization","start":7303.55,"end":7303.99},{"text":"shouldn't","start":7303.99,"end":7304.43},{"text":"only","start":7304.43,"end":7304.59},{"text":"be","start":7304.59,"end":7304.67},{"text":"measured","start":7304.67,"end":7304.91},{"text":"in","start":7304.91,"end":7305.03},{"text":"terms","start":7305.03,"end":7305.35},{"text":"of","start":7305.35,"end":7305.43},{"text":"the","start":7305.43,"end":7305.51},{"text":"growth","start":7305.51,"end":7305.79},{"text":"of","start":7305.79,"end":7305.87},{"text":"cities,","start":7305.87,"end":7306.39},{"text":"but","start":7306.39,"end":7306.63},{"text":"also","start":7306.63,"end":7307.11},{"text":"in","start":7307.11,"end":7307.35},{"text":"terms","start":7307.35,"end":7307.55},{"text":"of","start":7307.55,"end":7307.63},{"text":"their","start":7307.63,"end":7307.75},{"text":"capacity","start":7307.75,"end":7308.63},{"text":"to","start":7308.63,"end":7308.87},{"text":"guarantee","start":7308.87,"end":7309.67},{"text":"adequate","start":7310.07,"end":7310.47},{"text":"housing,","start":7310.47,"end":7310.91},{"text":"basic","start":7310.91,"end":7311.19},{"text":"services,","start":7311.19,"end":7311.67},{"text":"mobility,","start":7311.67,"end":7312.39},{"text":"resilience,","start":7312.39,"end":7312.99},{"text":"and","start":7312.99,"end":7313.27},{"text":"better","start":7313.43,"end":7313.83},{"text":"living","start":7313.83,"end":7314.03},{"text":"conditions","start":7314.03,"end":7314.39},{"text":"for","start":7314.39,"end":7314.51},{"text":"people.","start":7314.51,"end":7314.79}]},{"text":"With regard to Guatemala, we are encouraging our housing fund and a decent floor for housing to helping vulnerable families.","start":7315.95,"end":7327.91,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":7315.95,"end":7316.07},{"text":"regard","start":7316.07,"end":7316.31},{"text":"to","start":7316.31,"end":7316.47},{"text":"Guatemala,","start":7316.71,"end":7317.59},{"text":"we","start":7317.59,"end":7317.91},{"text":"are","start":7317.91,"end":7317.99},{"text":"encouraging","start":7319.71,"end":7320.31},{"text":"our","start":7320.31,"end":7320.43},{"text":"housing","start":7320.43,"end":7320.87},{"text":"fund","start":7320.87,"end":7321.43},{"text":"and","start":7322.75,"end":7322.95},{"text":"a","start":7324.63,"end":7324.67},{"text":"decent","start":7324.67,"end":7324.99},{"text":"floor","start":7324.99,"end":7325.23},{"text":"for","start":7325.23,"end":7325.35},{"text":"housing","start":7325.35,"end":7325.91},{"text":"to","start":7326.27,"end":7326.35},{"text":"helping","start":7326.35,"end":7326.87},{"text":"vulnerable","start":7326.95,"end":7327.43},{"text":"families.","start":7327.43,"end":7327.91}]},{"text":"And Guatemala was also making progress in territorial planning, infrastructure, and renovation of neighborhoods, in particular in high risk areas, in environmental areas.","start":7329.19,"end":7343.07,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7329.19,"end":7329.35},{"text":"Guatemala","start":7329.71,"end":7330.15},{"text":"was","start":7330.15,"end":7330.27},{"text":"also","start":7330.27,"end":7330.75},{"text":"making","start":7330.75,"end":7330.99},{"text":"progress","start":7330.99,"end":7331.47},{"text":"in","start":7331.47,"end":7331.79},{"text":"territorial","start":7331.79,"end":7332.27},{"text":"planning,","start":7332.35,"end":7332.91},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":7333.15,"end":7333.95},{"text":"and","start":7334.35,"end":7334.83},{"text":"renovation","start":7335.47,"end":7336.03},{"text":"of","start":7336.15,"end":7336.43},{"text":"neighborhoods,","start":7337.31,"end":7337.79},{"text":"in","start":7337.79,"end":7337.87},{"text":"particular","start":7337.87,"end":7338.43},{"text":"in","start":7338.47,"end":7338.59},{"text":"high","start":7338.67,"end":7338.91},{"text":"risk","start":7338.91,"end":7339.15},{"text":"areas,","start":7339.15,"end":7339.55},{"text":"in","start":7339.55,"end":7340.35},{"text":"environmental","start":7340.43,"end":7341.39},{"text":"areas.","start":7342.67,"end":7343.07}]},{"text":"We recognize the fundamental role of cities in adaptation to climate change and the construction of resilience, resilience building.","start":7343.83,"end":7350.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. 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LDC.","start":7432.23,"end":7434.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":7432.23,"end":7432.35},{"text":"the","start":7432.35,"end":7432.47},{"text":"Gambia","start":7432.47,"end":7433.07},{"text":"on","start":7433.07,"end":7433.19},{"text":"behalf","start":7433.19,"end":7433.39},{"text":"of","start":7433.39,"end":7433.59},{"text":"the","start":7433.59,"end":7433.71},{"text":"LDC.","start":7433.71,"end":7434.31}]},{"text":"We thank the Secretary-General for his report and the briefers for their invaluable 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The Maldives aligns with the statements delivered by Uruguay on behalf of G77 and China and Palau on behalf of AOSIS.","start":7609.87,"end":7617.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7609.87,"end":7610.07},{"text":"you,","start":7610.07,"end":7610.15},{"text":"Chair.","start":7610.15,"end":7610.51},{"text":"The","start":7610.99,"end":7611.15},{"text":"Maldives","start":7611.15,"end":7611.47},{"text":"aligns","start":7611.47,"end":7611.87},{"text":"with","start":7611.87,"end":7611.99},{"text":"the","start":7611.99,"end":7612.11},{"text":"statements","start":7612.11,"end":7612.67},{"text":"delivered","start":7612.67,"end":7613.07},{"text":"by","start":7613.07,"end":7613.23},{"text":"Uruguay","start":7613.23,"end":7613.71},{"text":"on","start":7613.87,"end":7614.03},{"text":"behalf","start":7614.03,"end":7614.35},{"text":"of","start":7614.35,"end":7614.43},{"text":"G77","start":7614.43,"end":7614.99},{"text":"and","start":7614.99,"end":7615.11},{"text":"China","start":7615.11,"end":7615.55},{"text":"and","start":7615.87,"end":7616.03},{"text":"Palau","start":7616.03,"end":7616.59},{"text":"on","start":7616.59,"end":7616.75},{"text":"behalf","start":7616.75,"end":7617.07},{"text":"of","start":7617.07,"end":7617.15},{"text":"AOSIS.","start":7617.15,"end":7617.95}]},{"text":"The Maldives speaks from experience.","start":7618.51,"end":7620.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7618.51,"end":7618.63},{"text":"Maldives","start":7618.63,"end":7619.03},{"text":"speaks","start":7619.03,"end":7619.71},{"text":"from","start":7619.71,"end":7619.95},{"text":"experience.","start":7619.95,"end":7620.75}]},{"text":"The LDC category was created by the General Assembly in 1971, six years after the Maldives joined the UN as its smallest and poorest member.","start":7621.27,"end":7630.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7621.27,"end":7621.31},{"text":"LDC","start":7621.31,"end":7621.79},{"text":"category","start":7621.79,"end":7622.43},{"text":"was","start":7622.43,"end":7622.67},{"text":"created","start":7622.67,"end":7623.07},{"text":"by","start":7623.07,"end":7623.23},{"text":"the","start":7623.23,"end":7623.35},{"text":"General","start":7623.35,"end":7623.63},{"text":"Assembly","start":7623.63,"end":7624.11},{"text":"in","start":7624.11,"end":7624.31},{"text":"1971,","start":7624.31,"end":7625.39},{"text":"six","start":7625.71,"end":7626.11},{"text":"years","start":7626.11,"end":7626.55},{"text":"after","start":7626.55,"end":7626.83},{"text":"the","start":7626.83,"end":7626.91},{"text":"Maldives","start":7626.91,"end":7627.39},{"text":"joined","start":7627.39,"end":7627.67},{"text":"the","start":7627.67,"end":7627.75},{"text":"UN","start":7627.75,"end":7628.19},{"text":"as","start":7628.19,"end":7628.43},{"text":"its","start":7628.43,"end":7628.63},{"text":"smallest","start":7628.63,"end":7629.23},{"text":"and","start":7629.23,"end":7629.47},{"text":"poorest","start":7629.47,"end":7629.87},{"text":"member.","start":7629.87,"end":7630.35}]},{"text":"And in 2011, we became the third country to graduate from the LDC status.","start":7630.91,"end":7635.63,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7630.91,"end":7631.07},{"text":"in","start":7631.07,"end":7631.19},{"text":"2011,","start":7631.19,"end":7632.03},{"text":"we","start":7632.11,"end":7632.27},{"text":"became","start":7632.27,"end":7632.67},{"text":"the","start":7632.67,"end":7632.83},{"text":"third","start":7632.83,"end":7633.15},{"text":"country","start":7633.15,"end":7633.71},{"text":"to","start":7633.71,"end":7633.83},{"text":"graduate","start":7633.83,"end":7634.27},{"text":"from","start":7634.27,"end":7634.43},{"text":"the","start":7634.43,"end":7634.51},{"text":"LDC","start":7634.51,"end":7634.99},{"text":"status.","start":7634.99,"end":7635.63}]},{"text":"This experience leads us to ask a broader question: Does development progress leave a country with greater capacity and greater freedom to shape what comes next?","start":7636.27,"end":7647.47,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7636.27,"end":7636.51},{"text":"experience","start":7636.51,"end":7637.31},{"text":"leads","start":7637.31,"end":7637.63},{"text":"us","start":7637.63,"end":7637.79},{"text":"to","start":7637.79,"end":7637.95},{"text":"ask","start":7638.03,"end":7638.43},{"text":"a","start":7638.43,"end":7638.59},{"text":"broader","start":7638.59,"end":7638.99},{"text":"question:","start":7638.99,"end":7639.63},{"text":"Does","start":7640.27,"end":7640.51},{"text":"development","start":7640.51,"end":7641.11},{"text":"progress","start":7641.11,"end":7641.71},{"text":"leave","start":7641.79,"end":7642.11},{"text":"a","start":7642.11,"end":7642.15},{"text":"country","start":7642.15,"end":7642.75},{"text":"with","start":7642.75,"end":7642.95},{"text":"greater","start":7643.07,"end":7643.47},{"text":"capacity","start":7643.47,"end":7644.27},{"text":"and","start":7644.35,"end":7644.63},{"text":"greater","start":7644.63,"end":7645.03},{"text":"freedom","start":7645.03,"end":7645.47},{"text":"to","start":7645.47,"end":7645.67},{"text":"shape","start":7645.67,"end":7646.11},{"text":"what","start":7646.31,"end":7646.55},{"text":"comes","start":7646.55,"end":7646.91},{"text":"next?","start":7646.91,"end":7647.47}]},{"text":"In this regard, we wish to highlight three points.","start":7648.19,"end":7650.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7648.19,"end":7648.31},{"text":"this","start":7648.31,"end":7648.51},{"text":"regard,","start":7648.51,"end":7648.91},{"text":"we","start":7648.99,"end":7649.11},{"text":"wish","start":7649.11,"end":7649.31},{"text":"to","start":7649.31,"end":7649.39},{"text":"highlight","start":7649.39,"end":7649.99},{"text":"three","start":7649.99,"end":7650.19},{"text":"points.","start":7650.19,"end":7650.67}]},{"text":"First, support should recede as replacement capacity grows.","start":7651.43,"end":7655.87,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7651.43,"end":7651.87},{"text":"support","start":7652.35,"end":7653.07},{"text":"should","start":7653.07,"end":7653.23},{"text":"recede","start":7653.23,"end":7653.79},{"text":"as","start":7653.79,"end":7654.11},{"text":"replacement","start":7654.11,"end":7654.71},{"text":"capacity","start":7654.71,"end":7655.31},{"text":"grows.","start":7655.31,"end":7655.87}]},{"text":"In the Maldives, post-graduation, we lost access to ODA and concessional finance.","start":7656.51,"end":7661.47,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7656.51,"end":7656.63},{"text":"the","start":7656.63,"end":7656.75},{"text":"Maldives,","start":7656.75,"end":7657.39},{"text":"post-graduation,","start":7657.47,"end":7658.59},{"text":"we","start":7658.59,"end":7658.75},{"text":"lost","start":7658.75,"end":7658.99},{"text":"access","start":7658.99,"end":7659.47},{"text":"to","start":7659.47,"end":7659.67},{"text":"ODA","start":7659.67,"end":7659.87},{"text":"and","start":7659.87,"end":7660.31},{"text":"concessional","start":7660.31,"end":7660.83},{"text":"finance.","start":7660.83,"end":7661.47}]},{"text":"However, we saw an over two-fold increase in FDI and public and private external finance.","start":7661.79,"end":7668.67,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":7661.79,"end":7662.35},{"text":"we","start":7662.59,"end":7662.75},{"text":"saw","start":7662.75,"end":7662.95},{"text":"an","start":7662.99,"end":7663.15},{"text":"over","start":7663.15,"end":7663.47},{"text":"two-fold","start":7663.47,"end":7664.07},{"text":"increase","start":7664.07,"end":7664.47},{"text":"in","start":7664.47,"end":7664.67},{"text":"FDI","start":7664.67,"end":7665.23},{"text":"and","start":7665.47,"end":7665.63},{"text":"public","start":7665.63,"end":7666.19},{"text":"and","start":7666.35,"end":7666.59},{"text":"private","start":7666.75,"end":7667.23},{"text":"external","start":7667.63,"end":7668.11},{"text":"finance.","start":7668.11,"end":7668.67}]},{"text":"We also saw our economy grow faster than in the years prior.","start":7669.15,"end":7672.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7669.15,"end":7669.31},{"text":"also","start":7669.31,"end":7669.83},{"text":"saw","start":7669.83,"end":7669.91},{"text":"our","start":7669.91,"end":7670.07},{"text":"economy","start":7670.07,"end":7670.51},{"text":"grow","start":7670.51,"end":7670.71},{"text":"faster","start":7670.71,"end":7671.31},{"text":"than","start":7671.39,"end":7671.63},{"text":"in","start":7671.63,"end":7671.71},{"text":"the","start":7671.71,"end":7671.83},{"text":"years","start":7671.83,"end":7672.03},{"text":"prior.","start":7672.03,"end":7672.51}]},{"text":"Graduation arrangements should therefore consider whether countries have secured alternative financing, institutional capacity, and sufficient fiscal space before key forms of support are withdrawn.","start":7673.35,"end":7684.39,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Graduation","start":7673.35,"end":7673.75},{"text":"arrangements","start":7673.75,"end":7674.35},{"text":"should","start":7674.35,"end":7674.51},{"text":"therefore","start":7674.51,"end":7674.87},{"text":"consider","start":7674.87,"end":7675.51},{"text":"whether","start":7675.55,"end":7675.99},{"text":"countries","start":7675.99,"end":7676.47},{"text":"have","start":7676.47,"end":7676.63},{"text":"secured","start":7676.63,"end":7677.11},{"text":"alternative","start":7677.11,"end":7677.59},{"text":"financing,","start":7677.59,"end":7678.31},{"text":"institutional","start":7678.63,"end":7679.19},{"text":"capacity,","start":7679.19,"end":7679.99},{"text":"and","start":7679.99,"end":7680.23},{"text":"sufficient","start":7680.23,"end":7680.71},{"text":"fiscal","start":7680.71,"end":7681.07},{"text":"space","start":7681.07,"end":7681.59},{"text":"before","start":7681.83,"end":7682.47},{"text":"key","start":7682.47,"end":7682.79},{"text":"forms","start":7682.79,"end":7683.07},{"text":"of","start":7683.07,"end":7683.19},{"text":"support","start":7683.19,"end":7683.67},{"text":"are","start":7683.67,"end":7683.87},{"text":"withdrawn.","start":7683.87,"end":7684.39}]},{"text":"Graduation should mark an expansion of national choice, not a sudden contraction of policy space.","start":7685.67,"end":7691.35,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Graduation","start":7685.67,"end":7686.23},{"text":"should","start":7686.23,"end":7686.47},{"text":"mark","start":7686.47,"end":7686.87},{"text":"an","start":7686.87,"end":7687.03},{"text":"expansion","start":7687.03,"end":7687.63},{"text":"of","start":7687.63,"end":7687.75},{"text":"national","start":7687.75,"end":7688.07},{"text":"choice,","start":7688.07,"end":7688.55},{"text":"not","start":7688.79,"end":7689.19},{"text":"a","start":7689.27,"end":7689.35},{"text":"sudden","start":7689.35,"end":7689.67},{"text":"contraction","start":7689.67,"end":7690.35},{"text":"of","start":7690.35,"end":7690.47},{"text":"policy","start":7690.47,"end":7690.79},{"text":"space.","start":7690.79,"end":7691.35}]},{"text":"Second, international financial system must reform.","start":7692.07,"end":7695.91,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7692.07,"end":7692.71},{"text":"international","start":7693.35,"end":7693.87},{"text":"financial","start":7693.87,"end":7694.31},{"text":"system","start":7694.31,"end":7694.79},{"text":"must","start":7694.95,"end":7695.35},{"text":"reform.","start":7695.35,"end":7695.91}]},{"text":"International financial institutions and other risk assessors should explicitly account for verified investments that reduce vulnerability when assessing risk and determining financing terms.","start":7696.55,"end":7708.67,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":7696.55,"end":7696.99},{"text":"financial","start":7696.99,"end":7697.43},{"text":"institutions","start":7697.43,"end":7698.27},{"text":"and","start":7698.27,"end":7698.51},{"text":"other","start":7698.51,"end":7698.87},{"text":"risk","start":7698.87,"end":7699.15},{"text":"assessors","start":7699.15,"end":7699.79},{"text":"should","start":7700.03,"end":7700.31},{"text":"explicitly","start":7700.31,"end":7701.03},{"text":"account","start":7701.03,"end":7701.47},{"text":"for","start":7701.47,"end":7701.71},{"text":"verified","start":7701.71,"end":7702.59},{"text":"investments","start":7702.59,"end":7703.55},{"text":"that","start":7703.79,"end":7703.99},{"text":"reduce","start":7703.99,"end":7704.43},{"text":"vulnerability","start":7704.43,"end":7705.31},{"text":"when","start":7705.35,"end":7705.79},{"text":"assessing","start":7705.79,"end":7706.07},{"text":"risk","start":7706.07,"end":7706.51},{"text":"and","start":7706.75,"end":7706.91},{"text":"determining","start":7706.91,"end":7707.47},{"text":"financing","start":7707.47,"end":7708.11},{"text":"terms.","start":7708.11,"end":7708.67}]},{"text":"Current methodologies and indicators fail to account for these investments.","start":7709.23,"end":7713.55,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"Current","start":7709.23,"end":7709.51},{"text":"methodologies","start":7709.51,"end":7710.35},{"text":"and","start":7710.35,"end":7710.51},{"text":"indicators","start":7710.51,"end":7711.15},{"text":"fail","start":7711.15,"end":7711.71},{"text":"to","start":7711.71,"end":7711.91},{"text":"account","start":7711.91,"end":7712.39},{"text":"for","start":7712.39,"end":7712.51},{"text":"these","start":7712.51,"end":7712.79},{"text":"investments.","start":7712.79,"end":7713.55}]},{"text":"Instead, they focus on vulnerabilities and weaknesses, some that countries may not be able to graduate out of.","start":7713.95,"end":7720.83,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Instead,","start":7713.95,"end":7714.51},{"text":"they","start":7714.75,"end":7714.99},{"text":"focus","start":7714.99,"end":7715.43},{"text":"on","start":7715.43,"end":7715.55},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":7715.55,"end":7716.43},{"text":"and","start":7716.43,"end":7716.59},{"text":"weaknesses,","start":7716.59,"end":7717.39},{"text":"some","start":7717.55,"end":7718.07},{"text":"that","start":7718.07,"end":7718.27},{"text":"countries","start":7718.27,"end":7718.75},{"text":"may","start":7718.75,"end":7718.91},{"text":"not","start":7718.91,"end":7719.23},{"text":"be","start":7719.23,"end":7719.39},{"text":"able","start":7719.39,"end":7719.79},{"text":"to","start":7719.79,"end":7719.95},{"text":"graduate","start":7719.95,"end":7720.35},{"text":"out","start":7720.35,"end":7720.55},{"text":"of.","start":7720.55,"end":7720.83}]},{"text":"If vulnerability raises the cost of finance, Resilience should bring that cost down.","start":7722.19,"end":7727.55,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"If","start":7722.19,"end":7722.43},{"text":"vulnerability","start":7722.43,"end":7722.99},{"text":"raises","start":7722.99,"end":7723.55},{"text":"the","start":7723.55,"end":7723.71},{"text":"cost","start":7723.71,"end":7723.99},{"text":"of","start":7723.99,"end":7724.07},{"text":"finance,","start":7724.07,"end":7724.75},{"text":"Resilience","start":7725.19,"end":7725.71},{"text":"should","start":7725.71,"end":7725.95},{"text":"bring","start":7725.95,"end":7726.35},{"text":"that","start":7726.35,"end":7726.75},{"text":"cost","start":7726.75,"end":7727.11},{"text":"down.","start":7727.11,"end":7727.55}]},{"text":"Third, as an archipelagic state for the Maldives, urban development is also about preserving choice.","start":7728.91,"end":7735.39,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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thank the representative of Brazil, and I give the floor to the distinguished representative of South 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New Urban Agenda and the UN-Habitat Strategic Plan 2026 to 2029 are important global policy instruments that guide South Africa's approach to addressing rapid urbanization and the concomitant complex challenges associated with human mobility.","start":7961.03,"end":7978.47,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Rwanda on behalf of the group of LLDCs.","start":8115.87,"end":8118.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":8115.87,"end":8116.07},{"text":"Rwanda","start":8116.07,"end":8116.47},{"text":"on","start":8116.47,"end":8116.71},{"text":"behalf","start":8116.71,"end":8117.11},{"text":"of","start":8117.11,"end":8117.19},{"text":"the","start":8117.19,"end":8117.35},{"text":"group","start":8117.35,"end":8117.59},{"text":"of","start":8117.59,"end":8117.67},{"text":"LLDCs.","start":8117.67,"end":8118.55}]},{"text":"I have the honor to deliver the statement for the agenda item 20B on follow-up to the third United Nations Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries.","start":8119.03,"end":8127.59,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8119.03,"end":8119.19},{"text":"have","start":8119.19,"end":8119.43},{"text":"the","start":8119.47,"end":8119.55},{"text":"honor","start":8119.59,"end":8119.91},{"text":"to","start":8119.91,"end":8120.03},{"text":"deliver","start":8120.03,"end":8120.51},{"text":"the","start":8120.51,"end":8120.63},{"text":"statement","start":8120.63,"end":8121.15},{"text":"for","start":8121.15,"end":8121.35},{"text":"the","start":8121.35,"end":8121.43},{"text":"agenda","start":8121.43,"end":8121.91},{"text":"item","start":8121.91,"end":8122.23},{"text":"20B","start":8122.23,"end":8122.95},{"text":"on","start":8123.27,"end":8123.51},{"text":"follow-up","start":8123.51,"end":8123.99},{"text":"to","start":8123.99,"end":8124.15},{"text":"the","start":8124.15,"end":8124.31},{"text":"third","start":8124.31,"end":8124.63},{"text":"United","start":8124.63,"end":8125.07},{"text":"Nations","start":8125.07,"end":8125.43},{"text":"Conference","start":8125.43,"end":8125.91},{"text":"on","start":8125.91,"end":8126.07},{"text":"Landlocked","start":8126.07,"end":8126.55},{"text":"Developing","start":8126.55,"end":8126.95},{"text":"Countries.","start":8126.95,"end":8127.59}]},{"text":"Mr. Chairman, Mongolia welcomes the progress towards five priority areas of the Program of Action.","start":8128.31,"end":8134.15,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8128.31,"end":8128.55},{"text":"Chairman,","start":8128.55,"end":8129.03},{"text":"Mongolia","start":8129.51,"end":8130.03},{"text":"welcomes","start":8130.03,"end":8130.47},{"text":"the","start":8130.47,"end":8130.63},{"text":"progress","start":8130.63,"end":8131.11},{"text":"towards","start":8131.11,"end":8131.59},{"text":"five","start":8131.59,"end":8131.87},{"text":"priority","start":8131.87,"end":8132.47},{"text":"areas","start":8132.47,"end":8132.95},{"text":"of","start":8132.95,"end":8133.03},{"text":"the","start":8133.03,"end":8133.19},{"text":"Program","start":8133.19,"end":8133.55},{"text":"of","start":8133.55,"end":8133.67},{"text":"Action.","start":8133.67,"end":8134.15}]},{"text":"We took notes with the appreciation of the Secretary General's reports on the establishment of infrastructure investment, finance facility, and the regional agricultural resource hubs.","start":8134.39,"end":8145.99,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8134.39,"end":8134.63},{"text":"took","start":8134.63,"end":8134.95},{"text":"notes","start":8134.95,"end":8135.31},{"text":"with","start":8135.31,"end":8135.63},{"text":"the","start":8135.63,"end":8135.71},{"text":"appreciation","start":8135.71,"end":8136.55},{"text":"of","start":8137.27,"end":8137.43},{"text":"the","start":8137.47,"end":8137.55},{"text":"Secretary","start":8137.59,"end":8138.23},{"text":"General's","start":8138.23,"end":8138.75},{"text":"reports","start":8138.75,"end":8139.27},{"text":"on","start":8139.27,"end":8139.39},{"text":"the","start":8139.39,"end":8139.47},{"text":"establishment","start":8139.47,"end":8140.23},{"text":"of","start":8140.23,"end":8140.39},{"text":"infrastructure","start":8140.39,"end":8141.11},{"text":"investment,","start":8141.11,"end":8141.75},{"text":"finance","start":8142.07,"end":8142.59},{"text":"facility,","start":8142.59,"end":8143.35},{"text":"and","start":8143.51,"end":8143.79},{"text":"the","start":8143.79,"end":8143.87},{"text":"regional","start":8143.87,"end":8144.43},{"text":"agricultural","start":8144.43,"end":8145.07},{"text":"resource","start":8145.07,"end":8145.51},{"text":"hubs.","start":8145.51,"end":8145.99}]},{"text":"In particular, Mongolia is pleased to serve as a member of the High-Level Panel on the Freedom of Transit.","start":8146.75,"end":8152.59,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8146.75,"end":8146.91},{"text":"particular,","start":8146.91,"end":8147.79},{"text":"Mongolia","start":8148.03,"end":8148.51},{"text":"is","start":8148.51,"end":8148.59},{"text":"pleased","start":8148.59,"end":8148.95},{"text":"to","start":8148.95,"end":8149.07},{"text":"serve","start":8149.07,"end":8149.39},{"text":"as","start":8149.39,"end":8149.51},{"text":"a","start":8149.51,"end":8149.55},{"text":"member","start":8149.55,"end":8149.99},{"text":"of","start":8149.99,"end":8150.11},{"text":"the","start":8150.11,"end":8150.23},{"text":"High-Level","start":8150.23,"end":8150.83},{"text":"Panel","start":8150.83,"end":8151.23},{"text":"on","start":8151.23,"end":8151.31},{"text":"the","start":8151.31,"end":8151.47},{"text":"Freedom","start":8151.47,"end":8151.87},{"text":"of","start":8151.87,"end":8151.95},{"text":"Transit.","start":8151.95,"end":8152.59}]},{"text":"We are confident that our participation will contribute to the work of the Panel and to the effective and timely implementation of this key deliverable.","start":8152.75,"end":8162.19,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":8163.07,"end":8163.39},{"text":"I","start":8163.71,"end":8163.79},{"text":"would","start":8163.79,"end":8163.95},{"text":"like","start":8163.95,"end":8164.19},{"text":"to","start":8164.19,"end":8164.35},{"text":"highlight","start":8164.35,"end":8164.83},{"text":"that","start":8164.83,"end":8165.07},{"text":"one","start":8165.07,"end":8165.31},{"text":"of","start":8165.31,"end":8165.47},{"text":"the","start":8165.47,"end":8165.59},{"text":"key","start":8165.59,"end":8165.87},{"text":"deliverables","start":8165.87,"end":8166.59},{"text":"of","start":8166.59,"end":8166.75},{"text":"the","start":8166.75,"end":8166.83},{"text":"AwaSA","start":8166.83,"end":8167.27},{"text":"program","start":8167.27,"end":8167.71},{"text":"faction,","start":8167.71,"end":8168.19},{"text":"the","start":8168.51,"end":8168.63},{"text":"establishment","start":8168.63,"end":8169.39},{"text":"of","start":8169.39,"end":8169.55},{"text":"the","start":8169.55,"end":8169.63},{"text":"dedicated","start":8169.63,"end":8170.27},{"text":"work","start":8170.27,"end":8170.51},{"text":"program","start":8170.51,"end":8170.95},{"text":"under","start":8170.95,"end":8171.23},{"text":"WTO","start":8171.23,"end":8172.03},{"text":"on","start":8172.35,"end":8172.51},{"text":"the","start":8172.51,"end":8172.59},{"text":"specific","start":8172.59,"end":8173.23},{"text":"trade","start":8173.23,"end":8173.63},{"text":"issues","start":8173.71,"end":8174.43},{"text":"of","start":8174.67,"end":8174.87},{"text":"LLDCs","start":8174.87,"end":8175.71},{"text":"has","start":8175.87,"end":8176.11},{"text":"yet","start":8176.11,"end":8176.39},{"text":"to","start":8176.39,"end":8176.51},{"text":"be","start":8176.51,"end":8176.67},{"text":"realized.","start":8176.67,"end":8177.47}]},{"text":"Such work program would provide sustained and institutional attention to distinctive challenges faced by landlocked developing countries, particularly amid the current uncertainty affecting global trade and supply chains.","start":8177.79,"end":8192.11,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":8177.79,"end":8178.19},{"text":"work","start":8178.19,"end":8178.43},{"text":"program","start":8178.43,"end":8178.83},{"text":"would","start":8178.83,"end":8179.07},{"text":"provide","start":8179.07,"end":8179.63},{"text":"sustained","start":8179.63,"end":8180.03},{"text":"and","start":8180.03,"end":8180.27},{"text":"institutional","start":8180.27,"end":8181.39},{"text":"attention","start":8181.63,"end":8182.19},{"text":"to","start":8182.19,"end":8182.27},{"text":"distinctive","start":8182.27,"end":8182.95},{"text":"challenges","start":8182.95,"end":8183.55},{"text":"faced","start":8183.55,"end":8183.79},{"text":"by","start":8183.79,"end":8183.95},{"text":"landlocked","start":8183.95,"end":8184.47},{"text":"developing","start":8184.59,"end":8185.07},{"text":"countries,","start":8185.07,"end":8185.63},{"text":"particularly","start":8185.95,"end":8186.99},{"text":"amid","start":8187.31,"end":8187.79},{"text":"the","start":8187.79,"end":8187.87},{"text":"current","start":8187.95,"end":8188.51},{"text":"uncertainty","start":8189.11,"end":8189.71},{"text":"affecting","start":8189.71,"end":8190.27},{"text":"global","start":8190.27,"end":8190.59},{"text":"trade","start":8190.59,"end":8190.99},{"text":"and","start":8190.99,"end":8191.15},{"text":"supply","start":8191.15,"end":8191.55},{"text":"chains.","start":8191.55,"end":8192.11}]},{"text":"In this regard, Mongolia encourages members of WTO to give a due consideration to interest and specific circumstances of LLDCs and to advance efforts towards establishing dedicated work program.","start":8192.71,"end":8207.11,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":8192.71,"end":8192.79},{"text":"this","start":8192.79,"end":8193.03},{"text":"regard,","start":8193.03,"end":8193.51},{"text":"Mongolia","start":8193.75,"end":8194.27},{"text":"encourages","start":8194.27,"end":8195.03},{"text":"members","start":8195.03,"end":8195.51},{"text":"of","start":8195.51,"end":8195.67},{"text":"WTO","start":8195.67,"end":8196.55},{"text":"to","start":8196.87,"end":8197.03},{"text":"give","start":8197.03,"end":8197.35},{"text":"a","start":8197.35,"end":8197.43},{"text":"due","start":8197.43,"end":8197.67},{"text":"consideration","start":8197.67,"end":8198.63},{"text":"to","start":8198.63,"end":8198.75},{"text":"interest","start":8198.75,"end":8199.19},{"text":"and","start":8199.19,"end":8199.35},{"text":"specific","start":8199.35,"end":8200.15},{"text":"circumstances","start":8200.15,"end":8201.07},{"text":"of","start":8201.07,"end":8201.27},{"text":"LLDCs","start":8201.27,"end":8202.07},{"text":"and","start":8202.39,"end":8202.59},{"text":"to","start":8202.59,"end":8202.75},{"text":"advance","start":8202.75,"end":8203.27},{"text":"efforts","start":8203.27,"end":8203.75},{"text":"towards","start":8203.75,"end":8204.23},{"text":"establishing","start":8204.23,"end":8205.03},{"text":"dedicated","start":8205.35,"end":8205.91},{"text":"work","start":8205.91,"end":8206.43},{"text":"program.","start":8206.55,"end":8207.11}]},{"text":"Mr. Chairman, Mongolia remains steadfast in advocating for the development aspiration of LLDCs and advancing their common interest within the United Nations.","start":8208.71,"end":8218.39,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":8208.71,"end":8208.95},{"text":"Chairman,","start":8208.95,"end":8209.43},{"text":"Mongolia","start":8209.83,"end":8210.43},{"text":"remains","start":8210.43,"end":8210.83},{"text":"steadfast","start":8210.83,"end":8211.43},{"text":"in","start":8211.43,"end":8211.55},{"text":"advocating","start":8211.55,"end":8212.31},{"text":"for","start":8212.55,"end":8212.79},{"text":"the","start":8212.79,"end":8212.87},{"text":"development","start":8212.87,"end":8213.47},{"text":"aspiration","start":8213.47,"end":8214.07},{"text":"of","start":8214.07,"end":8214.15},{"text":"LLDCs","start":8214.15,"end":8214.95},{"text":"and","start":8215.27,"end":8215.55},{"text":"advancing","start":8215.55,"end":8216.07},{"text":"their","start":8216.07,"end":8216.23},{"text":"common","start":8216.23,"end":8216.63},{"text":"interest","start":8216.63,"end":8217.07},{"text":"within","start":8217.07,"end":8217.35},{"text":"the","start":8217.35,"end":8217.43},{"text":"United","start":8217.43,"end":8217.83},{"text":"Nations.","start":8217.83,"end":8218.39}]},{"text":"We have contributed to international efforts to represent collective interest of LLDCs at key conference and events held in 2025 and '26, including UNCTAD 16, MC14 of WTO, and the UNCCD COP17 held in Mongolia.","start":8218.71,"end":8236.23,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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Committee"}},{"statement_number":58,"start":8267.31,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=2:17:48","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":8267.31,"end":8268.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8267.31,"end":8267.63},{"text":"you,","start":8267.63,"end":8267.75},{"text":"Chair.","start":8267.75,"end":8268.11}]},{"text":"Thailand aligns itself with the statements delivered by Uruguay on behalf of the Group of 77 and China, and Lao PDR on behalf of ASEAN.","start":8268.67,"end":8276.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thailand","start":8268.67,"end":8269.03},{"text":"aligns","start":8269.03,"end":8269.35},{"text":"itself","start":8269.35,"end":8269.75},{"text":"with","start":8269.75,"end":8269.87},{"text":"the","start":8269.87,"end":8269.95},{"text":"statements","start":8269.95,"end":8270.43},{"text":"delivered","start":8270.43,"end":8270.83},{"text":"by","start":8270.83,"end":8271.07},{"text":"Uruguay","start":8271.07,"end":8271.55},{"text":"on","start":8271.55,"end":8271.71},{"text":"behalf","start":8271.71,"end":8272.11},{"text":"of","start":8272.11,"end":8272.19},{"text":"the","start":8272.19,"end":8272.27},{"text":"Group","start":8272.27,"end":8272.55},{"text":"of","start":8272.55,"end":8272.67},{"text":"77","start":8272.91,"end":8273.59},{"text":"and","start":8273.59,"end":8273.75},{"text":"China,","start":8273.75,"end":8274.19},{"text":"and","start":8274.43,"end":8274.55},{"text":"Lao","start":8274.55,"end":8274.75},{"text":"PDR","start":8274.75,"end":8275.35},{"text":"on","start":8275.35,"end":8275.43},{"text":"behalf","start":8275.43,"end":8275.95},{"text":"of","start":8275.95,"end":8276.03},{"text":"ASEAN.","start":8276.03,"end":8276.43}]},{"text":"With four years left to achieve the 2030 Agenda, accelerating sustainable urban development is more urgent than ever.","start":8276.99,"end":8283.71,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."}],"words":[{"text":"China","start":8525.99,"end":8526.27},{"text":"has","start":8526.27,"end":8526.39},{"text":"also","start":8526.39,"end":8526.63},{"text":"granted","start":8526.63,"end":8526.99},{"text":"zero","start":8526.99,"end":8527.35},{"text":"tariff","start":8527.35,"end":8527.71},{"text":"treatment","start":8527.71,"end":8528.39},{"text":"for","start":8528.87,"end":8528.99},{"text":"100","start":8528.99,"end":8529.47},{"text":"percent","start":8529.47,"end":8529.79},{"text":"of","start":8529.79,"end":8529.91},{"text":"goods","start":8529.91,"end":8530.15},{"text":"imported","start":8530.23,"end":8530.71},{"text":"from","start":8530.71,"end":8530.95},{"text":"all","start":8530.95,"end":8531.19},{"text":"the","start":8531.19,"end":8531.31},{"text":"LDCs","start":8531.31,"end":8531.91},{"text":"having","start":8532.07,"end":8532.47},{"text":"diplomatic","start":8532.47,"end":8533.03},{"text":"relations","start":8533.03,"end":8533.51},{"text":"with","start":8533.51,"end":8533.63},{"text":"China.","start":8533.63,"end":8533.99}]},{"text":"We will continue to support the work related to countries in special situations and work with all parties for positive outcomes from the DPOA mid-term review and to build greater international consensus around this effort.","start":8533.99,"end":8545.75,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8805.55,"end":8805.79},{"text":"have","start":8805.79,"end":8805.95},{"text":"the","start":8805.95,"end":8806.07},{"text":"quality","start":8806.07,"end":8806.59},{"text":"of","start":8806.59,"end":8806.83},{"text":"life","start":8806.83,"end":8807.31},{"text":"and","start":8807.35,"end":8807.51},{"text":"facilitating","start":8807.51,"end":8808.51},{"text":"balanced","start":8808.59,"end":8809.31},{"text":"life","start":8809.31,"end":8809.75},{"text":"and","start":8809.75,"end":8809.91},{"text":"housing","start":8809.91,"end":8810.35},{"text":"as","start":8810.35,"end":8810.67},{"text":"our","start":8810.67,"end":8810.91},{"text":"main","start":8810.91,"end":8811.19},{"text":"priorities.","start":8811.19,"end":8812.03}]},{"text":"The Kingdom has translated these priorities into concrete outcomes.","start":8812.51,"end":8816.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8812.51,"end":8812.71},{"text":"Kingdom","start":8812.83,"end":8813.23},{"text":"has","start":8813.23,"end":8813.47},{"text":"translated","start":8813.47,"end":8814.07},{"text":"these","start":8814.07,"end":8814.31},{"text":"priorities","start":8814.31,"end":8814.87},{"text":"into","start":8814.87,"end":8815.15},{"text":"concrete","start":8815.15,"end":8815.87},{"text":"outcomes.","start":8815.87,"end":8816.43}]},{"text":"The possession of housing by citizens has gone from 47% in 2016 to 66% at the end of 2025.","start":8817.19,"end":8826.07,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8817.19,"end":8817.23},{"text":"possession","start":8817.35,"end":8817.99},{"text":"of","start":8817.99,"end":8818.23},{"text":"housing","start":8818.23,"end":8818.87},{"text":"by","start":8818.95,"end":8819.19},{"text":"citizens","start":8819.19,"end":8819.83},{"text":"has","start":8819.83,"end":8819.99},{"text":"gone","start":8819.99,"end":8820.23},{"text":"from","start":8820.23,"end":8820.67},{"text":"47%","start":8820.67,"end":8820.71},{"text":"in","start":8820.71,"end":8820.79},{"text":"2016","start":8820.79,"end":8822.55},{"text":"to","start":8822.87,"end":8823.91},{"text":"66%","start":8823.91,"end":8823.95},{"text":"at","start":8823.95,"end":8824.23},{"text":"the","start":8824.23,"end":8824.43},{"text":"end","start":8824.43,"end":8824.71},{"text":"of","start":8824.71,"end":8824.87},{"text":"2025.","start":8824.87,"end":8826.07}]},{"text":"And we have more 63,000 families that took up housing in the first half of 2026.","start":8826.55,"end":8834.79,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. 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Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8834.79,"end":8834.87},{"text":"BEHJA","start":8834.87,"end":8835.63},{"text":"program","start":8835.63,"end":8836.31},{"text":"has","start":8836.63,"end":8836.95},{"text":"taken","start":8837.03,"end":8837.47},{"text":"the","start":8837.47,"end":8837.55},{"text":"community","start":8837.55,"end":8838.47},{"text":"space,","start":8838.63,"end":8839.27},{"text":"working","start":8839.67,"end":8840.31},{"text":"also","start":8840.31,"end":8840.79},{"text":"on","start":8840.79,"end":8840.95},{"text":"developing","start":8840.95,"end":8841.67},{"text":"transport","start":8841.91,"end":8842.55},{"text":"infrastructure","start":8842.55,"end":8843.31},{"text":"and","start":8843.31,"end":8843.47},{"text":"municipal","start":8843.47,"end":8844.07},{"text":"services,","start":8844.07,"end":8844.71},{"text":"Mr.","start":8844.87,"end":8845.23},{"text":"Chair.","start":8845.23,"end":8845.67}]},{"text":"This experience proves that sustainable urban development requires inclusive governance and effective partnerships and long-term investment and using innovation for the benefit of humans.","start":8846.51,"end":8859.23,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8859.47,"end":8859.71},{"text":"work","start":8859.71,"end":8859.99},{"text":"on","start":8859.99,"end":8860.11},{"text":"the","start":8860.11,"end":8860.19},{"text":"integration","start":8860.19,"end":8860.91},{"text":"of","start":8860.91,"end":8861.07},{"text":"data","start":8861.07,"end":8861.43},{"text":"and","start":8861.43,"end":8861.55},{"text":"spatial","start":8861.55,"end":8862.03},{"text":"planning","start":8862.03,"end":8862.51},{"text":"and","start":8862.83,"end":8863.15},{"text":"assessing","start":8863.15,"end":8863.87},{"text":"environmental","start":8864.03,"end":8864.91},{"text":"and","start":8864.91,"end":8865.07},{"text":"climate","start":8865.07,"end":8865.55},{"text":"risks","start":8865.55,"end":8865.95},{"text":"and","start":8865.95,"end":8866.11},{"text":"benefiting","start":8866.11,"end":8866.75},{"text":"from","start":8866.75,"end":8867.07},{"text":"digital","start":8867.07,"end":8867.55},{"text":"solutions","start":8867.55,"end":8867.99},{"text":"and","start":8867.99,"end":8868.11},{"text":"partnerships","start":8868.11,"end":8868.75},{"text":"with","start":8868.75,"end":8869.03},{"text":"the","start":8869.03,"end":8869.11},{"text":"private","start":8869.11,"end":8869.47},{"text":"sector","start":8869.47,"end":8869.95},{"text":"to","start":8869.95,"end":8870.07},{"text":"raise","start":8870.07,"end":8870.35},{"text":"the","start":8870.35,"end":8870.47},{"text":"effectiveness","start":8870.47,"end":8871.63},{"text":"of","start":8871.87,"end":8872.03},{"text":"services","start":8872.03,"end":8872.67},{"text":"and","start":8872.67,"end":8872.99},{"text":"protect","start":8873.23,"end":8873.79},{"text":"development","start":8873.79,"end":8874.31},{"text":"gains,","start":8874.31,"end":8874.67},{"text":"as","start":8874.99,"end":8875.39},{"text":"there","start":8875.47,"end":8875.79},{"text":"is","start":8875.79,"end":8876.03},{"text":"a","start":8876.35,"end":8876.39},{"text":"difference","start":8876.91,"end":8877.47},{"text":"in","start":8877.47,"end":8877.95},{"text":"the","start":8878.19,"end":8878.47},{"text":"resources","start":8878.47,"end":8879.39},{"text":"in","start":8879.39,"end":8879.47},{"text":"different","start":8879.47,"end":8879.79},{"text":"countries,","start":8879.79,"end":8880.27},{"text":"there","start":8880.27,"end":8880.43},{"text":"must","start":8880.43,"end":8880.67},{"text":"be","start":8880.67,"end":8880.79},{"text":"international","start":8880.79,"end":8881.31},{"text":"cooperation,","start":8881.31,"end":8882.19},{"text":"but","start":8882.19,"end":8882.43},{"text":"in","start":8882.43,"end":8882.51},{"text":"a","start":8882.51,"end":8882.59},{"text":"way","start":8882.59,"end":8882.75},{"text":"that","start":8882.75,"end":8882.91},{"text":"protects","start":8882.91,"end":8883.55},{"text":"sovereignty","start":8884.11,"end":8884.99},{"text":"and","start":8884.99,"end":8885.15},{"text":"the","start":8885.15,"end":8885.39},{"text":"national","start":8885.39,"end":8885.87},{"text":"needs","start":8885.87,"end":8886.31},{"text":"and","start":8886.31,"end":8886.51},{"text":"also","start":8886.51,"end":8886.75},{"text":"supports","start":8886.75,"end":8887.19},{"text":"capacity","start":8887.19,"end":8887.63},{"text":"building","start":8887.63,"end":8888.11},{"text":"and","start":8888.11,"end":8888.39},{"text":"the","start":8888.39,"end":8888.51},{"text":"exchange","start":8888.51,"end":8889.15},{"text":"of","start":8889.15,"end":8889.31},{"text":"experience.","start":8889.31,"end":8889.95}]},{"text":"This requires facilitating access to technology and sustainable financing, including adaptation finance and finance for infrastructure, especially for those in special situations.","start":8890.35,"end":8903.15,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. 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Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9151.51,"end":9151.83},{"text":"are","start":9151.83,"end":9152.23},{"text":"promoting","start":9153.59,"end":9153.99},{"text":"programs","start":9153.99,"end":9154.39},{"text":"for","start":9154.39,"end":9154.75},{"text":"improving","start":9154.75,"end":9155.19},{"text":"housing,","start":9155.19,"end":9155.83},{"text":"improving","start":9156.19,"end":9156.79},{"text":"neighborhoods,","start":9157.59,"end":9158.31},{"text":"disaster","start":9158.31,"end":9158.67},{"text":"risk","start":9158.67,"end":9158.83},{"text":"reduction,","start":9158.83,"end":9159.35},{"text":"adaptation","start":9159.91,"end":9160.43},{"text":"to","start":9160.43,"end":9160.51},{"text":"climate","start":9160.51,"end":9160.87},{"text":"risk","start":9160.87,"end":9161.35},{"text":"through","start":9161.35,"end":9161.99},{"text":"renewable","start":9165.59,"end":9166.15},{"text":"energy","start":9166.55,"end":9166.87},{"text":"service","start":9166.87,"end":9167.19},{"text":"to","start":9167.19,"end":9167.27},{"text":"improve","start":9167.27,"end":9167.51},{"text":"the","start":9167.51,"end":9167.59},{"text":"resilience","start":9167.59,"end":9168.23},{"text":"of","start":9168.23,"end":9168.31},{"text":"our","start":9168.31,"end":9168.47},{"text":"communities","start":9168.47,"end":9169.03},{"text":"and","start":9169.03,"end":9169.19},{"text":"cities.","start":9169.19,"end":9169.67}]},{"text":"The main obstacle for the implementation of the new urban agenda in Cuba remains the economic, commercial and financial blockade imposed by the government of the United States for more than six decades.","start":9170.31,"end":9180.71,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9170.31,"end":9170.35},{"text":"main","start":9170.39,"end":9170.59},{"text":"obstacle","start":9170.59,"end":9170.95},{"text":"for","start":9170.95,"end":9171.07},{"text":"the","start":9171.07,"end":9171.15},{"text":"implementation","start":9171.15,"end":9172.15},{"text":"of","start":9172.15,"end":9172.55},{"text":"the","start":9172.55,"end":9172.67},{"text":"new","start":9172.71,"end":9172.95},{"text":"urban","start":9173.03,"end":9173.23},{"text":"agenda","start":9173.23,"end":9173.63},{"text":"in","start":9173.63,"end":9173.71},{"text":"Cuba","start":9173.71,"end":9173.99},{"text":"remains","start":9173.99,"end":9174.55},{"text":"the","start":9174.55,"end":9174.71},{"text":"economic,","start":9174.95,"end":9175.63},{"text":"commercial","start":9175.63,"end":9176.03},{"text":"and","start":9176.03,"end":9176.15},{"text":"financial","start":9176.15,"end":9176.67},{"text":"blockade","start":9176.67,"end":9176.99},{"text":"imposed","start":9176.99,"end":9177.27},{"text":"by","start":9177.27,"end":9177.35},{"text":"the","start":9177.35,"end":9177.43},{"text":"government","start":9177.43,"end":9177.83},{"text":"of","start":9177.83,"end":9177.91},{"text":"the","start":9177.91,"end":9177.99},{"text":"United","start":9177.99,"end":9178.31},{"text":"States","start":9178.31,"end":9178.51},{"text":"for","start":9178.95,"end":9179.35},{"text":"more","start":9179.35,"end":9179.59},{"text":"than","start":9179.59,"end":9179.75},{"text":"six","start":9179.75,"end":9180.07},{"text":"decades.","start":9180.07,"end":9180.71}]},{"text":"The tightening of that blockade in the last few months has been accompanied by an energy siege and it has impeded the access of Cuba to fuel, technology, equipment and so on that is essential to the development of the country.","start":9182.39,"end":9195.83,"topics":[{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9182.39,"end":9182.67},{"text":"tightening","start":9182.71,"end":9183.07},{"text":"of","start":9183.07,"end":9183.15},{"text":"that","start":9183.15,"end":9183.31},{"text":"blockade","start":9183.31,"end":9183.55},{"text":"in","start":9183.55,"end":9183.63},{"text":"the","start":9183.63,"end":9183.71},{"text":"last","start":9183.71,"end":9183.87},{"text":"few","start":9183.87,"end":9183.99},{"text":"months","start":9183.99,"end":9184.39},{"text":"has","start":9184.39,"end":9184.95},{"text":"been","start":9185.07,"end":9185.19},{"text":"accompanied","start":9185.83,"end":9186.23},{"text":"by","start":9186.23,"end":9186.35},{"text":"an","start":9186.35,"end":9186.43},{"text":"energy","start":9186.43,"end":9186.71},{"text":"siege","start":9186.71,"end":9186.99},{"text":"and","start":9186.99,"end":9187.11},{"text":"it","start":9187.11,"end":9187.19},{"text":"has","start":9187.19,"end":9187.35},{"text":"impeded","start":9187.35,"end":9187.91},{"text":"the","start":9187.91,"end":9188.19},{"text":"access","start":9188.19,"end":9188.47},{"text":"of","start":9188.47,"end":9188.55},{"text":"Cuba","start":9188.55,"end":9188.79},{"text":"to","start":9188.79,"end":9189.11},{"text":"fuel,","start":9189.51,"end":9190.07},{"text":"technology,","start":9190.23,"end":9190.95},{"text":"equipment","start":9191.27,"end":9191.99},{"text":"and","start":9191.99,"end":9192.39},{"text":"so","start":9193.27,"end":9193.55},{"text":"on","start":9193.55,"end":9193.63},{"text":"that","start":9193.63,"end":9193.75},{"text":"is","start":9193.75,"end":9193.83},{"text":"essential","start":9193.83,"end":9194.31},{"text":"to","start":9194.31,"end":9194.55},{"text":"the","start":9194.63,"end":9194.71},{"text":"development","start":9194.71,"end":9195.23},{"text":"of","start":9195.23,"end":9195.31},{"text":"the","start":9195.31,"end":9195.39},{"text":"country.","start":9195.39,"end":9195.83}]},{"text":"The consequences are profound, the difficulties in getting fuel and repairing the energy infrastructure or having access to technologies directly affect housing programs, urban rehabilitation, public transport, water provision, the provision of basic services and the capacity of our cities to make progress towards more resilient and sustainable models.","start":9196.07,"end":9219.35,"topics":[{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. 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Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9237.07,"end":9237.23},{"text":"is","start":9237.23,"end":9237.31},{"text":"not","start":9237.31,"end":9237.47},{"text":"done","start":9237.47,"end":9237.59},{"text":"without","start":9237.59,"end":9237.79},{"text":"enormous","start":9237.79,"end":9238.11},{"text":"challenges","start":9238.11,"end":9238.67},{"text":"and","start":9239.11,"end":9239.23},{"text":"we","start":9239.23,"end":9239.31},{"text":"will","start":9239.31,"end":9239.43},{"text":"carry","start":9239.43,"end":9239.67},{"text":"on","start":9239.67,"end":9239.79},{"text":"to","start":9239.79,"end":9239.95},{"text":"work","start":9240.19,"end":9240.83},{"text":"to","start":9241.07,"end":9241.31},{"text":"realize","start":9241.63,"end":9242.19},{"text":"the","start":9242.19,"end":9242.31},{"text":"New","start":9242.35,"end":9242.59},{"text":"Urban","start":9242.59,"end":9242.83},{"text":"Agenda.","start":9242.83,"end":9243.39}]},{"text":"We're convinced that only multilateralism and the national sovereignty and the right to development will realize the joint promise of leaving no one behind.","start":9243.71,"end":9252.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":9243.71,"end":9243.91},{"text":"convinced","start":9243.91,"end":9244.23},{"text":"that","start":9244.23,"end":9244.35},{"text":"only","start":9244.35,"end":9244.67},{"text":"multilateralism","start":9244.75,"end":9245.87},{"text":"and","start":9245.87,"end":9246.07},{"text":"the","start":9246.07,"end":9246.15},{"text":"national","start":9246.15,"end":9246.47},{"text":"sovereignty","start":9246.47,"end":9246.79},{"text":"and","start":9246.79,"end":9246.95},{"text":"the","start":9246.95,"end":9247.03},{"text":"right","start":9247.03,"end":9247.15},{"text":"to","start":9247.15,"end":9247.23},{"text":"development","start":9247.23,"end":9247.87},{"text":"will","start":9247.95,"end":9248.51},{"text":"realize","start":9249.23,"end":9249.63},{"text":"the","start":9249.63,"end":9249.75},{"text":"joint","start":9250.67,"end":9250.91},{"text":"promise","start":9250.91,"end":9251.31},{"text":"of","start":9251.39,"end":9251.47},{"text":"leaving","start":9251.47,"end":9251.67},{"text":"no","start":9251.67,"end":9251.83},{"text":"one","start":9251.83,"end":9252.11},{"text":"behind.","start":9252.11,"end":9252.43}]},{"text":"As a member of the group of countries in special situations, we firmly support the LDCs and LLDCs, and we underline the importance of the completion of their programmes of action.","start":9252.59,"end":9265.99,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":9289.55,"end":9289.83},{"text":"Chair,","start":9289.83,"end":9290.15},{"text":"I","start":9290.95,"end":9290.99},{"text":"want","start":9290.99,"end":9291.15},{"text":"to","start":9291.15,"end":9291.27},{"text":"thank","start":9291.27,"end":9291.51},{"text":"the","start":9291.51,"end":9291.63},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":9291.63,"end":9292.47},{"text":"for","start":9292.47,"end":9292.59},{"text":"his","start":9292.59,"end":9292.83},{"text":"reports","start":9292.83,"end":9293.51},{"text":"and","start":9293.87,"end":9294.03},{"text":"welcome","start":9294.03,"end":9294.47},{"text":"the","start":9294.47,"end":9294.55},{"text":"report","start":9294.55,"end":9294.99},{"text":"of","start":9294.99,"end":9295.11},{"text":"the","start":9295.11,"end":9295.23},{"text":"ad","start":9295.35,"end":9295.51},{"text":"hoc","start":9295.51,"end":9295.67},{"text":"working","start":9295.67,"end":9296.07},{"text":"group","start":9296.07,"end":9296.39},{"text":"on","start":9296.39,"end":9296.55},{"text":"smooth","start":9296.55,"end":9296.95},{"text":"transition","start":9297.11,"end":9297.75},{"text":"for","start":9298.15,"end":9298.31},{"text":"countries","start":9298.31,"end":9298.71},{"text":"graduating","start":9298.71,"end":9299.27},{"text":"from","start":9299.27,"end":9299.47},{"text":"the","start":9299.51,"end":9299.59},{"text":"least","start":9299.59,"end":9299.87},{"text":"developed","start":9299.87,"end":9300.35},{"text":"country","start":9300.39,"end":9300.79},{"text":"category.","start":9300.79,"end":9301.35}]},{"text":"The international community must translate the Doha Programme of Action into stronger implementation, adequate financing, and measurable development results.","start":9302.23,"end":9311.27,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. 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Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9302.23,"end":9302.31},{"text":"international","start":9302.31,"end":9302.79},{"text":"community","start":9302.79,"end":9303.23},{"text":"must","start":9303.23,"end":9303.55},{"text":"translate","start":9303.55,"end":9304.07},{"text":"the","start":9304.07,"end":9304.15},{"text":"Doha","start":9304.15,"end":9304.47},{"text":"Programme","start":9304.47,"end":9304.87},{"text":"of","start":9304.87,"end":9305.03},{"text":"Action","start":9305.03,"end":9305.43},{"text":"into","start":9305.99,"end":9306.23},{"text":"stronger","start":9306.23,"end":9306.63},{"text":"implementation,","start":9306.63,"end":9307.51},{"text":"adequate","start":9307.91,"end":9308.39},{"text":"financing,","start":9308.39,"end":9309.11},{"text":"and","start":9309.39,"end":9309.59},{"text":"measurable","start":9309.59,"end":9310.03},{"text":"development","start":9310.03,"end":9310.59},{"text":"results.","start":9310.59,"end":9311.27}]},{"text":"Angola had the honor to co-chair, together with Finland, the Ad Hoc Working Group.","start":9312.07,"end":9316.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Angola","start":9312.07,"end":9312.35},{"text":"had","start":9312.35,"end":9312.47},{"text":"the","start":9312.47,"end":9312.63},{"text":"honor","start":9312.63,"end":9312.95},{"text":"to","start":9312.95,"end":9313.11},{"text":"co-chair,","start":9313.11,"end":9313.75},{"text":"together","start":9313.99,"end":9314.39},{"text":"with","start":9314.39,"end":9314.55},{"text":"Finland,","start":9314.55,"end":9315.11},{"text":"the","start":9315.51,"end":9315.63},{"text":"Ad","start":9315.63,"end":9315.83},{"text":"Hoc","start":9315.83,"end":9315.99},{"text":"Working","start":9315.99,"end":9316.39},{"text":"Group.","start":9316.39,"end":9316.63}]},{"text":"Its deliberation confirmed that graduation must be treated as a development milestone, not an endpoint, and must be supported by the capacity to sustain development gains and withstand external shocks.","start":9317.43,"end":9330.71,"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. 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Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."}],"words":[{"text":"Urban","start":9449.71,"end":9450.07},{"text":"growth","start":9450.07,"end":9450.55},{"text":"provides","start":9450.55,"end":9451.27},{"text":"opportunities","start":9451.27,"end":9452.07},{"text":"for","start":9452.07,"end":9452.31},{"text":"development,","start":9452.31,"end":9452.95},{"text":"but","start":9452.95,"end":9453.19},{"text":"also","start":9453.19,"end":9453.75},{"text":"growing","start":9454.87,"end":9455.27},{"text":"needs","start":9455.27,"end":9455.83},{"text":"in","start":9455.83,"end":9455.91},{"text":"terms","start":9455.91,"end":9456.19},{"text":"of","start":9456.19,"end":9456.31},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":9456.31,"end":9457.51},{"text":"housing,","start":9457.83,"end":9458.71},{"text":"sanitation,","start":9458.71,"end":9459.59},{"text":"mobilities,","start":9459.59,"end":9460.31},{"text":"and","start":9460.31,"end":9460.47},{"text":"essential","start":9460.47,"end":9460.95},{"text":"services.","start":9460.95,"end":9461.59}]},{"text":"Recent events in Senegal particularly clearly illustrate these challenges.","start":9461.91,"end":9467.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Recent","start":9461.91,"end":9462.31},{"text":"events","start":9462.31,"end":9462.63},{"text":"in","start":9462.63,"end":9462.79},{"text":"Senegal","start":9462.79,"end":9463.59},{"text":"particularly","start":9464.47,"end":9465.03},{"text":"clearly","start":9465.03,"end":9465.51},{"text":"illustrate","start":9465.51,"end":9466.11},{"text":"these","start":9466.11,"end":9466.39},{"text":"challenges.","start":9466.39,"end":9467.11}]},{"text":"Because of strong rain over the last weekend, several areas of the country, particularly in Dakar, have been facing flooding, significant flooding.","start":9467.43,"end":9475.67,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. 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Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9476.39,"end":9476.79},{"text":"rain","start":9476.79,"end":9477.43},{"text":"has","start":9477.43,"end":9477.59},{"text":"affected","start":9477.59,"end":9478.23},{"text":"people,","start":9478.23,"end":9478.79},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":9478.79,"end":9479.75},{"text":"and","start":9480.03,"end":9480.15},{"text":"continuity","start":9480.15,"end":9480.99},{"text":"of","start":9480.99,"end":9481.11},{"text":"certain","start":9481.11,"end":9481.47},{"text":"essential","start":9481.47,"end":9482.15},{"text":"services","start":9482.15,"end":9482.87},{"text":"and","start":9482.87,"end":9483.03},{"text":"infrastructures","start":9483.03,"end":9483.67},{"text":"too.","start":9483.67,"end":9483.79}]},{"text":"This situation reminds us of the importance of strengthening the resilience of our cities when faced with climate risks.","start":9483.79,"end":9489.27,"topics":[{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"Broadly,","start":9560.39,"end":9560.95},{"text":"we","start":9560.95,"end":9561.19},{"text":"reaffirm","start":9561.19,"end":9561.99},{"text":"the","start":9562.15,"end":9562.27},{"text":"importance","start":9562.75,"end":9563.19},{"text":"of","start":9563.19,"end":9563.27},{"text":"taking","start":9563.27,"end":9563.55},{"text":"into","start":9563.55,"end":9563.79},{"text":"account","start":9563.79,"end":9564.15},{"text":"the","start":9564.15,"end":9564.27},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":9564.27,"end":9564.83},{"text":"and","start":9564.83,"end":9564.95},{"text":"special","start":9564.95,"end":9565.31},{"text":"needs","start":9565.31,"end":9565.51},{"text":"of","start":9565.51,"end":9565.59},{"text":"LDCs,","start":9565.59,"end":9566.55},{"text":"LLDCs","start":9566.55,"end":9567.59},{"text":"and","start":9567.91,"end":9568.15},{"text":"small","start":9568.15,"end":9568.55},{"text":"island","start":9568.55,"end":9569.07},{"text":"developing","start":9569.07,"end":9569.59},{"text":"states.","start":9569.59,"end":9570.23}]},{"text":"Chair, in conclusion, Senegal remains convinced that the achievement of sustainable urban development requires international cooperation on a greater level, the mobilization of adequate resources and sharing of knowledge and technology too.","start":9571.19,"end":9585.39,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela aligns itself with the statement made by the Oriental Republic of Uruguay on behalf of the G77 and China.","start":9746.35,"end":9754.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9746.35,"end":9746.59},{"text":"you,","start":9746.59,"end":9746.75},{"text":"Mr.","start":9746.83,"end":9747.39},{"text":"Chair.","start":9747.71,"end":9748.03},{"text":"The","start":9748.03,"end":9748.19},{"text":"Bolivarian","start":9748.55,"end":9748.95},{"text":"Republic","start":9748.95,"end":9749.27},{"text":"of","start":9749.27,"end":9749.35},{"text":"Venezuela","start":9749.35,"end":9749.83},{"text":"aligns","start":9749.83,"end":9750.07},{"text":"itself","start":9750.07,"end":9750.35},{"text":"with","start":9750.35,"end":9750.63},{"text":"the","start":9750.63,"end":9750.71},{"text":"statement","start":9750.91,"end":9751.51},{"text":"made","start":9751.51,"end":9751.71},{"text":"by","start":9751.71,"end":9751.95},{"text":"the","start":9751.95,"end":9752.03},{"text":"Oriental","start":9752.03,"end":9752.35},{"text":"Republic","start":9752.35,"end":9752.67},{"text":"of","start":9752.67,"end":9752.75},{"text":"Uruguay","start":9752.75,"end":9753.03},{"text":"on","start":9753.03,"end":9753.23},{"text":"behalf","start":9753.23,"end":9753.43},{"text":"of","start":9753.43,"end":9753.55},{"text":"the","start":9753.55,"end":9753.63},{"text":"G77","start":9753.63,"end":9754.51},{"text":"and","start":9754.51,"end":9754.63},{"text":"China.","start":9754.63,"end":9754.99}]},{"text":"Venezuela is convinced that Sustainable, inclusive and resilient urban development is essential to ensuring the well-being of our peoples and advancing towards fairer and more equitable societies.","start":9755.79,"end":9769.67,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":9843.31,"end":9843.59},{"text":"Chair,","start":9843.59,"end":9843.91},{"text":"it","start":9844.23,"end":9844.47},{"text":"is","start":9844.55,"end":9844.79},{"text":"essential","start":9844.79,"end":9845.35},{"text":"to","start":9845.35,"end":9845.47},{"text":"implement","start":9845.47,"end":9846.43},{"text":"the","start":9846.43,"end":9846.59},{"text":"New","start":9846.59,"end":9846.95},{"text":"Urban","start":9846.95,"end":9847.19},{"text":"Agenda.","start":9847.19,"end":9847.83}]},{"text":"We must accelerate that implementation by ensuring predictable, adequate and sustainable resources for UN-Habitat in order to strengthen its capacity to support Member States in achieving their objectives.","start":9847.99,"end":9859.03,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9860.23,"end":9860.31},{"text":"addition,","start":9860.31,"end":9860.55},{"text":"Venezuela","start":9860.55,"end":9861.27},{"text":"reaffirms","start":9861.35,"end":9861.75},{"text":"its","start":9861.75,"end":9861.87},{"text":"support","start":9861.87,"end":9862.31},{"text":"for","start":9862.31,"end":9863.03},{"text":"the","start":9863.11,"end":9863.27},{"text":"enhancement","start":9863.39,"end":9863.79},{"text":"of","start":9864.07,"end":9864.15},{"text":"international","start":9864.15,"end":9865.07},{"text":"cooperation","start":9865.11,"end":9865.83},{"text":"for","start":9865.83,"end":9866.43},{"text":"LLDCs","start":9868.71,"end":9869.63},{"text":"and","start":9869.63,"end":9869.75},{"text":"SIDS.","start":9869.75,"end":9870.39}]},{"text":"These countries require fair and effective access to financing, to technology transfer, and to capacity building in accordance with their national development priorities.","start":9870.79,"end":9881.59,"topics":[{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. 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Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":9870.79,"end":9870.99},{"text":"countries","start":9870.99,"end":9871.51},{"text":"require","start":9871.51,"end":9872.31},{"text":"fair","start":9872.31,"end":9872.75},{"text":"and","start":9872.75,"end":9872.95},{"text":"effective","start":9872.95,"end":9873.43},{"text":"access","start":9873.43,"end":9873.91},{"text":"to","start":9873.91,"end":9874.03},{"text":"financing,","start":9874.03,"end":9874.95},{"text":"to","start":9875.27,"end":9875.35},{"text":"technology","start":9875.35,"end":9875.91},{"text":"transfer,","start":9875.91,"end":9876.55},{"text":"and","start":9876.87,"end":9877.03},{"text":"to","start":9877.03,"end":9877.11},{"text":"capacity","start":9877.11,"end":9877.59},{"text":"building","start":9877.59,"end":9878.07},{"text":"in","start":9878.47,"end":9878.63},{"text":"accordance","start":9878.63,"end":9878.95},{"text":"with","start":9878.95,"end":9879.19},{"text":"their","start":9879.19,"end":9879.59},{"text":"national","start":9879.59,"end":9879.95},{"text":"development","start":9879.95,"end":9880.95},{"text":"priorities.","start":9881.03,"end":9881.59}]},{"text":"In conclusion, we reiterate our commitment to the implementation of the New Urban Agenda and to the construction of more inclusive, resilient and sustainable cities and communities for all.","start":9882.23,"end":9892.79,"topics":[{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. 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Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9998.03,"end":9998.11},{"text":"have","start":9998.11,"end":9998.35},{"text":"continued","start":9998.35,"end":9998.87},{"text":"to","start":9998.87,"end":9998.99},{"text":"strengthen","start":9998.99,"end":9999.51},{"text":"human","start":9999.51,"end":9999.79},{"text":"capital,","start":9999.79,"end":10000.35},{"text":"expand","start":10000.35,"end":10000.75},{"text":"social","start":10000.75,"end":10001.23},{"text":"protection,","start":10001.23,"end":10001.95},{"text":"accelerate","start":10002.19,"end":10002.75},{"text":"digital","start":10002.75,"end":10003.23},{"text":"transformation,","start":10003.23,"end":10004.11},{"text":"improve","start":10004.11,"end":10004.51},{"text":"energy","start":10004.51,"end":10004.87},{"text":"access,","start":10004.87,"end":10005.39},{"text":"increase","start":10005.79,"end":10006.43},{"text":"agricultural","start":10006.43,"end":10007.23},{"text":"productivity,","start":10007.23,"end":10008.19},{"text":"expand","start":10008.19,"end":10008.63},{"text":"manufacturing","start":10008.63,"end":10009.39},{"text":"capacity,","start":10009.39,"end":10010.11},{"text":"deepen","start":10010.43,"end":10010.83},{"text":"regional","start":10010.83,"end":10011.23},{"text":"integration,","start":10011.23,"end":10011.95},{"text":"and","start":10011.95,"end":10012.19},{"text":"strengthen","start":10012.19,"end":10012.71},{"text":"climate","start":10012.71,"end":10013.15},{"text":"resilience.","start":10013.15,"end":10013.87}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, for landlocked countries seeking greater participation in international commerce, reliable and diversified trade routes are essential.","start":10013.87,"end":10022.35,"topics":[{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. 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thank you, Mr. Chair.","start":10061.67,"end":10062.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10061.67,"end":10061.75},{"text":"thank","start":10061.75,"end":10062.03},{"text":"you,","start":10062.03,"end":10062.11},{"text":"Mr.","start":10062.11,"end":10062.47},{"text":"Chair.","start":10062.47,"end":10062.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"ETH","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Ethiopia"}},{"statement_number":79,"start":10065.51,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=2:47:46","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Ethiopia for her 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the afternoon of Friday the 9th of 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exercise of the right of reply has been requested.","start":10091.87,"end":10094.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10091.87,"end":10091.99},{"text":"exercise","start":10091.99,"end":10092.63},{"text":"of","start":10092.63,"end":10092.71},{"text":"the","start":10092.71,"end":10092.83},{"text":"right","start":10092.83,"end":10093.07},{"text":"of","start":10093.07,"end":10093.15},{"text":"reply","start":10093.15,"end":10093.55},{"text":"has","start":10093.55,"end":10093.71},{"text":"been","start":10093.71,"end":10093.87},{"text":"requested.","start":10093.87,"end":10094.51}]},{"text":"in accordance with rule 115 of the rules of procedure of the General 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first intervention should be limited to three minutes and the second to two minutes.","start":10110.55,"end":10114.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10110.55,"end":10110.67},{"text":"first","start":10110.67,"end":10110.95},{"text":"intervention","start":10110.95,"end":10111.75},{"text":"should","start":10111.75,"end":10111.91},{"text":"be","start":10111.91,"end":10111.99},{"text":"limited","start":10111.99,"end":10112.35},{"text":"to","start":10112.35,"end":10112.47},{"text":"three","start":10112.47,"end":10112.71},{"text":"minutes","start":10112.71,"end":10113.11},{"text":"and","start":10113.11,"end":10113.23},{"text":"the","start":10113.23,"end":10113.31},{"text":"second","start":10113.31,"end":10113.59},{"text":"to","start":10113.59,"end":10113.87},{"text":"two","start":10113.87,"end":10114.03},{"text":"minutes.","start":10114.03,"end":10114.55}]},{"text":"For the first intervention, I give the floor to the representative of 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airline flight between two EU capitals, Athens and Vilnius, and actively engaging in neighboring states' border violations, including by actively supporting and shielding illegal smuggling and human trafficking 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has and will continue to respond in close cooperation with our partners in the European Union in full accordance with our international obligations.","start":10169.23,"end":10178.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Lithuania","start":10169.23,"end":10169.83},{"text":"has","start":10169.83,"end":10170.15},{"text":"and","start":10170.43,"end":10170.59},{"text":"will","start":10170.59,"end":10170.75},{"text":"continue","start":10170.75,"end":10171.31},{"text":"to","start":10171.31,"end":10171.43},{"text":"respond","start":10171.43,"end":10172.03},{"text":"in","start":10172.03,"end":10172.19},{"text":"close","start":10172.19,"end":10172.55},{"text":"cooperation","start":10172.55,"end":10173.15},{"text":"with","start":10173.15,"end":10173.31},{"text":"our","start":10173.31,"end":10173.55},{"text":"partners","start":10173.55,"end":10174.11},{"text":"in","start":10174.27,"end":10174.43},{"text":"the","start":10174.43,"end":10174.51},{"text":"European","start":10174.51,"end":10174.99},{"text":"Union","start":10174.99,"end":10175.47},{"text":"in","start":10175.47,"end":10175.63},{"text":"full","start":10175.63,"end":10175.99},{"text":"accordance","start":10175.99,"end":10176.59},{"text":"with","start":10176.83,"end":10177.07},{"text":"our","start":10177.07,"end":10177.31},{"text":"international","start":10177.31,"end":10178.11},{"text":"obligations.","start":10178.11,"end":10178.83}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":10179.07,"end":10179.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10179.07,"end":10179.31},{"text":"you.","start":10179.31,"end":10179.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"LTU","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Lithuania"}},{"statement_number":83,"start":10183.95,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=2:49:44","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Lithuania for her statement.","start":10183.95,"end":10186.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10183.95,"end":10184.11},{"text":"thank","start":10184.11,"end":10184.39},{"text":"the","start":10184.39,"end":10184.47},{"text":"representative","start":10184.47,"end":10185.23},{"text":"of","start":10185.23,"end":10185.31},{"text":"Lithuania","start":10185.31,"end":10185.91},{"text":"for","start":10185.91,"end":10186.07},{"text":"her","start":10186.07,"end":10186.19},{"text":"statement.","start":10186.19,"end":10186.71}]},{"text":"I see the representative of Belarus has requested the floor.","start":10192.27,"end":10197.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10192.27,"end":10192.43},{"text":"see","start":10192.43,"end":10193.83},{"text":"the","start":10193.83,"end":10193.91},{"text":"representative","start":10195.07,"end":10195.79},{"text":"of","start":10195.79,"end":10195.87},{"text":"Belarus","start":10195.87,"end":10196.35},{"text":"has","start":10196.35,"end":10196.51},{"text":"requested","start":10196.51,"end":10196.91},{"text":"the","start":10196.91,"end":10196.99},{"text":"floor.","start":10196.99,"end":10197.27}]},{"text":"You have the floor, sir.","start":10197.27,"end":10200.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":10197.27,"end":10197.35},{"text":"have","start":10197.35,"end":10197.51},{"text":"the","start":10197.51,"end":10197.59},{"text":"floor,","start":10197.59,"end":10198.03},{"text":"sir.","start":10200.67,"end":10200.91}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"2nd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}},{"statement_number":84,"start":10201.63,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=2:50:02","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair.","start":10201.63,"end":10202.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10201.63,"end":10201.95},{"text":"you,","start":10201.95,"end":10202.03},{"text":"Chair.","start":10202.03,"end":10202.51}]},{"text":"In response to the statement from the representative of Lithuania, I'd like to note the following.","start":10203.79,"end":10210.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10203.79,"end":10204.07},{"text":"response","start":10204.07,"end":10204.75},{"text":"to","start":10205.23,"end":10205.55},{"text":"the","start":10205.55,"end":10205.63},{"text":"statement","start":10205.63,"end":10206.51},{"text":"from","start":10207.31,"end":10207.55},{"text":"the","start":10207.55,"end":10207.67},{"text":"representative","start":10207.67,"end":10208.19},{"text":"of","start":10208.19,"end":10208.27},{"text":"Lithuania,","start":10208.27,"end":10208.91},{"text":"I'd","start":10208.91,"end":10209.11},{"text":"like","start":10209.11,"end":10209.23},{"text":"to","start":10209.23,"end":10209.39},{"text":"note","start":10209.39,"end":10209.55},{"text":"the","start":10209.55,"end":10209.63},{"text":"following.","start":10209.63,"end":10210.19}]},{"text":"Firstly, Belarus is not part of any armed conflict.","start":10210.67,"end":10214.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Firstly,","start":10210.67,"end":10211.15},{"text":"Belarus","start":10211.15,"end":10211.87},{"text":"is","start":10211.87,"end":10212.03},{"text":"not","start":10212.03,"end":10212.75},{"text":"part","start":10212.75,"end":10213.11},{"text":"of","start":10213.11,"end":10213.23},{"text":"any","start":10213.23,"end":10213.55},{"text":"armed","start":10213.55,"end":10213.87},{"text":"conflict.","start":10213.87,"end":10214.59}]},{"text":"Secondly, Belarus is not weaponizing migration.","start":10215.07,"end":10220.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":10215.07,"end":10215.87},{"text":"Belarus","start":10215.95,"end":10216.75},{"text":"is","start":10217.75,"end":10217.91},{"text":"not","start":10217.91,"end":10218.39},{"text":"weaponizing","start":10218.39,"end":10219.11},{"text":"migration.","start":10219.19,"end":10220.15}]},{"text":"And three, Belarus calls on Lithuania to put a stop to its unlawful sanctions against potassium fertilizers.","start":10220.39,"end":10229.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":10220.39,"end":10220.79},{"text":"three,","start":10220.79,"end":10221.27},{"text":"Belarus","start":10221.27,"end":10221.83},{"text":"calls","start":10221.83,"end":10222.15},{"text":"on","start":10222.15,"end":10222.39},{"text":"Lithuania","start":10222.39,"end":10223.51},{"text":"to","start":10223.83,"end":10223.99},{"text":"put","start":10224.07,"end":10224.31},{"text":"a","start":10224.31,"end":10224.35},{"text":"stop","start":10224.35,"end":10224.55},{"text":"to","start":10224.55,"end":10224.79},{"text":"its","start":10224.79,"end":10225.03},{"text":"unlawful","start":10225.03,"end":10225.83},{"text":"sanctions","start":10225.91,"end":10226.95},{"text":"against","start":10226.95,"end":10227.75},{"text":"potassium","start":10227.91,"end":10228.63},{"text":"fertilizers.","start":10228.63,"end":10229.27}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":10229.27,"end":10229.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10229.27,"end":10229.47},{"text":"you","start":10229.47,"end":10229.55},{"text":"very","start":10229.55,"end":10229.71},{"text":"much.","start":10229.71,"end":10229.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"BLR","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Belarus"}},{"statement_number":85,"start":10234.47,"pageUrl":"/ru/ga/c2/81/6?lang=en&t=2:50:35","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Belarus.","start":10234.47,"end":10236.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10234.47,"end":10234.55},{"text":"thank","start":10234.55,"end":10234.79},{"text":"the","start":10234.79,"end":10234.87},{"text":"representative","start":10234.87,"end":10235.67},{"text":"of","start":10235.67,"end":10235.91},{"text":"Belarus.","start":10235.91,"end":10236.63}]},{"text":"I see no further requests for the floor.","start":10240.87,"end":10242.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10240.87,"end":10240.88},{"text":"see","start":10240.87,"end":10241.03},{"text":"no","start":10241.03,"end":10241.19},{"text":"further","start":10241.19,"end":10241.47},{"text":"requests","start":10241.47,"end":10241.83},{"text":"for","start":10241.83,"end":10241.95},{"text":"the","start":10241.95,"end":10242.03},{"text":"floor.","start":10242.03,"end":10242.55}]},{"text":"I wish to recall that the submission deadline for draft proposals under item 18 and agenda item 20 and its sub items A and B is Friday the 9th of October at 3:00 PM.","start":10242.71,"end":10255.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10242.71,"end":10242.87},{"text":"wish","start":10242.87,"end":10243.03},{"text":"to","start":10243.03,"end":10243.15},{"text":"recall","start":10243.15,"end":10243.59},{"text":"that","start":10243.59,"end":10243.91},{"text":"the","start":10243.91,"end":10243.99},{"text":"submission","start":10243.99,"end":10244.55},{"text":"deadline","start":10244.55,"end":10245.27},{"text":"for","start":10245.27,"end":10245.51},{"text":"draft","start":10245.51,"end":10245.87},{"text":"proposals","start":10245.87,"end":10246.79},{"text":"under","start":10246.87,"end":10247.35},{"text":"item","start":10247.35,"end":10247.91},{"text":"18","start":10247.91,"end":10248.79},{"text":"and","start":10248.79,"end":10249.07},{"text":"agenda","start":10249.07,"end":10249.39},{"text":"item","start":10249.39,"end":10249.67},{"text":"20","start":10249.67,"end":10250.31},{"text":"and","start":10251.11,"end":10251.31},{"text":"its","start":10251.31,"end":10251.51},{"text":"sub","start":10251.51,"end":10251.67},{"text":"items","start":10251.67,"end":10252.07},{"text":"A","start":10252.15,"end":10252.19},{"text":"and","start":10252.19,"end":10252.63},{"text":"B","start":10252.63,"end":10253.03},{"text":"is","start":10253.11,"end":10253.43},{"text":"Friday","start":10253.43,"end":10253.99},{"text":"the","start":10253.99,"end":10254.19},{"text":"9th","start":10254.19,"end":10254.43},{"text":"of","start":10254.43,"end":10254.55},{"text":"October","start":10254.55,"end":10255.11},{"text":"at","start":10255.11,"end":10255.43},{"text":"3:00","start":10255.43,"end":10255.47},{"text":"PM.","start":10255.47,"end":10255.91}]},{"text":"The committee will reconvene in this conference room tomorrow, Thursday the 8th of October at 10:00 AM to jointly consider agenda item 15 and its sub items A through G. and agenda item 16.","start":10257.35,"end":10270.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10257.35,"end":10257.43},{"text":"committee","start":10257.43,"end":10257.75},{"text":"will","start":10257.75,"end":10257.91},{"text":"reconvene","start":10257.91,"end":10258.47},{"text":"in","start":10258.47,"end":10258.63},{"text":"this","start":10258.63,"end":10258.87},{"text":"conference","start":10258.87,"end":10259.35},{"text":"room","start":10259.35,"end":10259.75},{"text":"tomorrow,","start":10260.15,"end":10260.79},{"text":"Thursday","start":10260.79,"end":10261.31},{"text":"the","start":10261.31,"end":10261.39},{"text":"8th","start":10261.39,"end":10261.59},{"text":"of","start":10261.59,"end":10261.67},{"text":"October","start":10261.67,"end":10262.19},{"text":"at","start":10262.19,"end":10262.43},{"text":"10:00","start":10262.43,"end":10262.47},{"text":"AM","start":10262.47,"end":10262.87},{"text":"to","start":10263.75,"end":10263.83},{"text":"jointly","start":10263.83,"end":10264.19},{"text":"consider","start":10264.19,"end":10264.87},{"text":"agenda","start":10264.87,"end":10265.27},{"text":"item","start":10265.27,"end":10265.51},{"text":"15","start":10265.51,"end":10266.03},{"text":"and","start":10266.03,"end":10266.35},{"text":"its","start":10266.35,"end":10266.51},{"text":"sub","start":10266.51,"end":10266.71},{"text":"items","start":10266.71,"end":10267.11},{"text":"A","start":10267.43,"end":10267.47},{"text":"through","start":10267.47,"end":10267.83},{"text":"G.","start":10267.83,"end":10268.39},{"text":"and","start":10269.11,"end":10269.19},{"text":"agenda","start":10269.19,"end":10269.55},{"text":"item","start":10269.55,"end":10270.03},{"text":"16.","start":10270.03,"end":10270.83}]},{"text":"The meeting is adjourned.","start":10271.23,"end":10272.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10271.23,"end":10271.39},{"text":"meeting","start":10271.39,"end":10271.63},{"text":"is","start":10271.63,"end":10271.75},{"text":"adjourned.","start":10271.75,"end":10272.19}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":10272.27,"end":10272.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10272.27,"end":10272.35},{"text":"thank","start":10272.35,"end":10272.63},{"text":"you.","start":10272.63,"end":10272.71}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"2nd Committee","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"2nd Committee"}}],"topics":[{"key":"ldc-graduation","label":"LDC Graduation and Smooth Transition","description":"Several delegations focused on how countries should graduate from the LDC category without losing development momentum. They stressed tailored, nationally owned transition strategies and continued support on trade, finance, technology, and capacity-building before, during, and after graduation."},{"key":"ldc-development","label":"Least Developed Countries Development","description":"A recurring topic was support for least developed countries through the Doha Programme of Action, with emphasis on structural transformation, productive capacities, social protection, food security, and trade opportunities. Speakers called for stronger international cooperation to help LDCs overcome persistent vulnerabilities."},{"key":"adequate-housing","label":"Adequate Housing","description":"Many statements highlighted housing as a central development challenge, covering affordability, homelessness, slum upgrading, land tenure, and access to water and sanitation. Delegations repeatedly linked decent housing to poverty reduction, dignity, and broader social and economic inclusion."},{"key":"lldc-connectivity","label":"Landlocked Developing Countries Connectivity","description":"Delegations repeatedly discussed the special needs of landlocked developing countries under the Awaza Programme of Action, especially transit, trade facilitation, infrastructure, and regional corridors. The importance of freedom of transit, lower transport costs, and better integration into global markets was emphasized throughout."},{"key":"climate-resilience","label":"Climate Resilience","description":"Climate change adaptation, disaster risk reduction, and resilient infrastructure emerged as cross-cutting priorities, especially for cities, SIDS, LDCs, and conflict-affected countries. Speakers connected urban planning, early warning systems, and climate finance to protecting communities and sustaining development gains."},{"key":"development-finance","label":"Development Finance and Debt","description":"Financing gaps, declining official development assistance, concessional finance, and debt distress were central concerns across the debate. Multiple speakers urged reform of international financing arrangements and more predictable resources for vulnerable countries and development programmes."},{"key":"technology-for-ldcs","label":"Technology for LDCs","description":"The UN Technology Bank and broader science, technology, and innovation support for LDCs were discussed by several speakers. Key themes included technology needs assessments, digital transformation, capacity building, and the need for predictable funding so technology can support productive transformation."},{"key":"sustainable-urbanization","label":"Sustainable Urbanization","description":"Implementation of the New Urban Agenda and SDG 11 was a major focus, including urban planning, basic services, local governance, and the role of UN-Habitat. Speakers stressed the need to make cities more inclusive, resilient, and better able to translate global commitments into local results."}]}}