{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k14/k14rrl8zfj","kaltura_id":"1_4rrl8zfj","title":"25th Meeting - 60th Session of Human Rights Council","clean_title":"25th Meeting - 60th Session of Human Rights Council","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k14/k14rrl8zfj","date":"2025-09-24T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2025-09-24T08:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:53:11","category":"Human Rights Council","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"A/HRC/60/SR.25","pv_part":1,"slug":"hrc/60/25"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-b742d939-47d9-45d0-ab4e-10ca5f90f979","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":0.83,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=0:01","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished colleagues, I hereby declare open the 25th meeting of the 60th session of the Human Rights Council.","start":0.83,"end":9.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":0.83,"end":1.79},{"text":"distinguished","start":2.35,"end":2.91},{"text":"colleagues,","start":2.91,"end":3.55},{"text":"I","start":4.43,"end":4.51},{"text":"hereby","start":4.51,"end":4.91},{"text":"declare","start":4.91,"end":5.27},{"text":"open","start":5.27,"end":5.71},{"text":"the","start":5.71,"end":5.87},{"text":"25th","start":5.87,"end":6.51},{"text":"meeting","start":6.51,"end":6.99},{"text":"of","start":7.03,"end":7.15},{"text":"the","start":7.23,"end":7.31},{"text":"60th","start":7.31,"end":7.87},{"text":"session","start":7.87,"end":8.27},{"text":"of","start":8.31,"end":8.39},{"text":"the","start":8.39,"end":8.47},{"text":"Human","start":8.51,"end":8.75},{"text":"Rights","start":8.75,"end":9.03},{"text":"Council.","start":9.03,"end":9.55}]},{"text":"We will now begin the annual half-day panel discussion on the rights of indigenous peoples, held pursuant to Council resolution 18/8 and 57/15.","start":13.87,"end":25.15,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":13.87,"end":13.99},{"text":"will","start":13.99,"end":14.15},{"text":"now","start":14.15,"end":14.35},{"text":"begin","start":14.35,"end":14.91},{"text":"the","start":14.91,"end":15.03},{"text":"annual","start":15.03,"end":15.47},{"text":"half-day","start":15.47,"end":15.95},{"text":"panel","start":15.95,"end":16.27},{"text":"discussion","start":16.27,"end":16.99},{"text":"on","start":16.99,"end":17.15},{"text":"the","start":17.15,"end":17.27},{"text":"rights","start":17.27,"end":17.67},{"text":"of","start":17.67,"end":17.79},{"text":"indigenous","start":17.79,"end":18.43},{"text":"peoples,","start":18.43,"end":19.07},{"text":"held","start":19.07,"end":19.55},{"text":"pursuant","start":19.55,"end":20.07},{"text":"to","start":20.07,"end":20.27},{"text":"Council","start":20.27,"end":20.71},{"text":"resolution","start":20.71,"end":21.47},{"text":"18/8","start":21.79,"end":23.07},{"text":"and","start":23.15,"end":23.39},{"text":"57/15.","start":23.39,"end":25.15}]},{"text":"The theme of this year's panel is rights of indigenous people in the context of a just transition to sustainable energy systems, including in relation to critical minerals.","start":25.79,"end":37.07,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":25.79,"end":25.91},{"text":"theme","start":25.91,"end":26.19},{"text":"of","start":26.19,"end":26.35},{"text":"this","start":26.35,"end":26.59},{"text":"year's","start":26.59,"end":26.91},{"text":"panel","start":26.91,"end":27.39},{"text":"is","start":27.39,"end":27.71},{"text":"rights","start":27.71,"end":28.15},{"text":"of","start":28.15,"end":28.35},{"text":"indigenous","start":28.35,"end":28.91},{"text":"people","start":28.91,"end":29.39},{"text":"in","start":29.39,"end":29.51},{"text":"the","start":29.51,"end":29.63},{"text":"context","start":29.63,"end":30.23},{"text":"of","start":30.23,"end":30.35},{"text":"a","start":30.35,"end":30.43},{"text":"just","start":30.43,"end":30.79},{"text":"transition","start":30.79,"end":31.47},{"text":"to","start":31.95,"end":32.03},{"text":"sustainable","start":32.03,"end":32.83},{"text":"energy","start":32.83,"end":33.27},{"text":"systems,","start":33.27,"end":34.03},{"text":"including","start":34.35,"end":35.07},{"text":"in","start":35.07,"end":35.23},{"text":"relation","start":35.23,"end":35.79},{"text":"to","start":35.79,"end":35.87},{"text":"critical","start":35.87,"end":36.43},{"text":"minerals.","start":36.43,"end":37.07}]},{"text":"This panel discussion is accessible to persons with disabilities through the provision of international sign interpretation and real-time captioning, together with the other accessibility measures.","start":37.71,"end":51.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":37.71,"end":37.95},{"text":"panel","start":37.95,"end":38.35},{"text":"discussion","start":38.35,"end":38.91},{"text":"is","start":38.91,"end":39.07},{"text":"accessible","start":39.87,"end":40.51},{"text":"to","start":40.55,"end":40.67},{"text":"persons","start":40.67,"end":41.15},{"text":"with","start":41.15,"end":41.27},{"text":"disabilities","start":41.27,"end":42.11},{"text":"through","start":42.15,"end":42.27},{"text":"the","start":42.27,"end":42.39},{"text":"provision","start":42.39,"end":42.91},{"text":"of","start":42.91,"end":43.07},{"text":"international","start":43.47,"end":44.27},{"text":"sign","start":44.27,"end":44.59},{"text":"interpretation","start":44.59,"end":45.63},{"text":"and","start":46.03,"end":46.35},{"text":"real-time","start":46.35,"end":47.15},{"text":"captioning,","start":47.31,"end":48.03},{"text":"together","start":48.11,"end":48.75},{"text":"with","start":48.75,"end":48.95},{"text":"the","start":48.95,"end":49.03},{"text":"other","start":49.07,"end":49.39},{"text":"accessibility","start":49.39,"end":50.43},{"text":"measures.","start":50.43,"end":51.07}]},{"text":"It is my honor to welcome Ms. Nada Al-Nasif, United Nations Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights, who will deliver an opening statement in person.","start":52.03,"end":62.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":52.03,"end":52.15},{"text":"is","start":52.15,"end":52.27},{"text":"my","start":52.27,"end":52.51},{"text":"honor","start":52.51,"end":52.87},{"text":"to","start":52.87,"end":53.03},{"text":"welcome","start":53.03,"end":53.79},{"text":"Ms.","start":54.27,"end":54.51},{"text":"Nada","start":54.51,"end":55.03},{"text":"Al-Nasif,","start":55.03,"end":55.71},{"text":"United","start":56.43,"end":56.95},{"text":"Nations","start":56.95,"end":57.35},{"text":"Deputy","start":57.35,"end":57.79},{"text":"High","start":57.79,"end":57.95},{"text":"Commissioner","start":57.95,"end":58.43},{"text":"for","start":58.43,"end":58.59},{"text":"Human","start":58.59,"end":58.91},{"text":"Rights,","start":58.91,"end":59.31},{"text":"who","start":59.55,"end":59.71},{"text":"will","start":59.71,"end":59.95},{"text":"deliver","start":59.95,"end":60.39},{"text":"an","start":60.39,"end":60.51},{"text":"opening","start":60.51,"end":60.99},{"text":"statement","start":60.99,"end":61.67},{"text":"in","start":61.67,"end":61.87},{"text":"person.","start":61.87,"end":62.51}]},{"text":"Let me also welcome our distinguished panelists, Ms. Joenia Wapichana, President of the National Indigenous Peoples Foundation of Brazil; Mr. Sankar Limbu, Secretary of the Lawyers Association for Human Rights of Nepalese Indigenous Peoples; and representative of Indigenous Peoples' Rights International.","start":63.07,"end":84.67,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from 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Sara Olsvig, Chair of the Inuit Circumpolar Council.","start":85.47,"end":92.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ms.","start":85.47,"end":85.83},{"text":"Sara","start":85.83,"end":86.35},{"text":"Olsvig,","start":86.75,"end":87.27},{"text":"Chair","start":87.63,"end":87.99},{"text":"of","start":87.99,"end":88.19},{"text":"the","start":88.19,"end":88.35},{"text":"Inuit","start":88.35,"end":88.91},{"text":"Circumpolar","start":90.27,"end":91.47},{"text":"Council.","start":91.47,"end":92.19}]},{"text":"Ms. Annexa Alfred-Cunningham, Chair of the Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.","start":97.27,"end":103.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ms.","start":97.27,"end":97.63},{"text":"Annexa","start":97.63,"end":98.23},{"text":"Alfred-Cunningham,","start":98.23,"end":99.63},{"text":"Chair","start":99.79,"end":100.07},{"text":"of","start":100.07,"end":100.19},{"text":"the","start":100.19,"end":100.31},{"text":"Expert","start":100.31,"end":100.75},{"text":"Mechanism","start":100.75,"end":101.31},{"text":"on","start":101.39,"end":101.55},{"text":"the","start":101.55,"end":101.63},{"text":"Rights","start":101.63,"end":101.99},{"text":"of","start":101.99,"end":102.11},{"text":"Indigenous","start":102.11,"end":102.75},{"text":"Peoples.","start":102.75,"end":103.47}]},{"text":"Excellencies, dear participants, the list of speakers will close in 15 minutes.","start":104.11,"end":109.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":104.11,"end":104.83},{"text":"dear","start":104.83,"end":104.99},{"text":"participants,","start":104.99,"end":105.87},{"text":"the","start":106.27,"end":106.39},{"text":"list","start":106.43,"end":106.67},{"text":"of","start":106.67,"end":106.79},{"text":"speakers","start":106.79,"end":107.31},{"text":"will","start":107.31,"end":107.47},{"text":"close","start":107.47,"end":107.83},{"text":"in","start":107.83,"end":108.03},{"text":"15","start":108.03,"end":108.51},{"text":"minutes.","start":108.51,"end":109.15}]},{"text":"I encourage all speakers to intervene in an interactive way, present comments and ask questions that reflect the panelists' interventions and the 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speaking time limit is one minute and 30 seconds for all, and a maximum of 40 speakers will be 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inscribed on the list of speakers who cannot take the floor due to time constraints can upload their statements to be posted on the 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now have the honor to invite the Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights to deliver her opening 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you, Madam Vice President, Your Excellencies, distinguished guests, and representatives of indigenous people.","start":147.87,"end":154.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":147.87,"end":148.19},{"text":"you,","start":148.19,"end":148.35},{"text":"Madam","start":148.35,"end":148.67},{"text":"Vice","start":148.67,"end":148.91},{"text":"President,","start":148.91,"end":149.63},{"text":"Your","start":149.63,"end":149.87},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":149.87,"end":150.91},{"text":"distinguished","start":150.95,"end":151.55},{"text":"guests,","start":151.55,"end":151.95},{"text":"and","start":151.95,"end":152.11},{"text":"representatives","start":152.11,"end":152.99},{"text":"of","start":152.99,"end":153.23},{"text":"indigenous","start":153.23,"end":153.87},{"text":"people.","start":153.87,"end":154.43}]},{"text":"It's a real pleasure to open this panel.","start":154.91,"end":157.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":154.91,"end":155.23},{"text":"a","start":155.23,"end":155.31},{"text":"real","start":155.31,"end":155.63},{"text":"pleasure","start":155.63,"end":156.03},{"text":"to","start":156.03,"end":156.23},{"text":"open","start":156.23,"end":156.51},{"text":"this","start":156.51,"end":156.67},{"text":"panel.","start":156.67,"end":157.23}]},{"text":"Today's discussion, I hope, will be above all about opportunities.","start":158.03,"end":163.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today's","start":158.03,"end":158.47},{"text":"discussion,","start":158.47,"end":159.55},{"text":"I","start":159.87,"end":160.03},{"text":"hope,","start":160.03,"end":160.43},{"text":"will","start":160.43,"end":160.75},{"text":"be","start":160.75,"end":161.07},{"text":"above","start":161.07,"end":161.47},{"text":"all","start":161.47,"end":161.95},{"text":"about","start":161.95,"end":162.43},{"text":"opportunities.","start":162.51,"end":163.55}]},{"text":"Opportunities to work together to ensure a fair and inclusive transition.","start":163.91,"end":168.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Opportunities","start":163.91,"end":164.71},{"text":"to","start":164.71,"end":164.87},{"text":"work","start":164.87,"end":165.07},{"text":"together","start":165.07,"end":165.75},{"text":"to","start":165.91,"end":166.07},{"text":"ensure","start":166.07,"end":166.71},{"text":"a","start":166.71,"end":166.79},{"text":"fair","start":166.79,"end":167.27},{"text":"and","start":167.27,"end":167.39},{"text":"inclusive","start":167.39,"end":167.99},{"text":"transition.","start":167.99,"end":168.87}]},{"text":"Opportunities that, when paired with action based on human rights, can yield benefits across borders and generations.","start":169.35,"end":176.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Opportunities","start":169.35,"end":170.31},{"text":"that,","start":170.31,"end":170.63},{"text":"when","start":170.63,"end":171.03},{"text":"paired","start":171.03,"end":171.43},{"text":"with","start":171.43,"end":171.59},{"text":"action","start":171.59,"end":172.23},{"text":"based","start":172.23,"end":172.59},{"text":"on","start":172.59,"end":172.71},{"text":"human","start":172.71,"end":173.03},{"text":"rights,","start":173.03,"end":173.51},{"text":"can","start":173.51,"end":173.75},{"text":"yield","start":173.75,"end":174.23},{"text":"benefits","start":174.23,"end":174.71},{"text":"across","start":174.71,"end":175.11},{"text":"borders","start":175.11,"end":175.67},{"text":"and","start":175.67,"end":175.87},{"text":"generations.","start":175.87,"end":176.79}]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples' knowledges, culture, and practice have enriched humanity for 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Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":177.27,"end":177.83},{"text":"peoples'","start":177.83,"end":178.31},{"text":"knowledges,","start":178.31,"end":179.11},{"text":"culture,","start":179.91,"end":180.63},{"text":"and","start":180.95,"end":181.15},{"text":"practice","start":181.15,"end":181.91},{"text":"have","start":181.99,"end":182.23},{"text":"enriched","start":182.23,"end":182.79},{"text":"humanity","start":182.79,"end":183.43},{"text":"for","start":183.43,"end":183.59},{"text":"millennia.","start":183.59,"end":184.23}]},{"text":"Today, they can help us tackle our most pressing crises.","start":184.79,"end":187.99,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. 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The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":233.91,"end":234.39},{"text":"they","start":234.55,"end":234.75},{"text":"are","start":234.75,"end":234.91},{"text":"at","start":234.91,"end":235.11},{"text":"risk","start":235.11,"end":235.35},{"text":"of","start":235.35,"end":235.43},{"text":"further","start":235.43,"end":235.91},{"text":"harms","start":235.91,"end":236.31},{"text":"if","start":236.31,"end":236.55},{"text":"they","start":236.55,"end":236.71},{"text":"are","start":236.71,"end":236.87},{"text":"sidelined","start":236.87,"end":237.55},{"text":"during","start":237.55,"end":237.83},{"text":"the","start":237.83,"end":237.95},{"text":"transition","start":237.95,"end":238.55},{"text":"to","start":238.55,"end":238.67},{"text":"renewable","start":238.67,"end":239.27},{"text":"energy.","start":239.27,"end":239.83}]},{"text":"Although urgent and necessary, this transition cannot come at their expense.","start":240.63,"end":245.59,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"Although","start":240.63,"end":241.11},{"text":"urgent","start":241.19,"end":241.75},{"text":"and","start":241.75,"end":241.95},{"text":"necessary,","start":241.95,"end":242.71},{"text":"this","start":242.71,"end":243.03},{"text":"transition","start":243.03,"end":243.75},{"text":"cannot","start":243.75,"end":244.23},{"text":"come","start":244.23,"end":244.55},{"text":"at","start":244.55,"end":244.67},{"text":"their","start":244.67,"end":244.91},{"text":"expense.","start":244.91,"end":245.59}]},{"text":"Instead, with more than half of critical minerals located on or near indigenous territories, they should be at the center of it.","start":245.67,"end":253.03,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. 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Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":266.55,"end":266.71},{"text":"every","start":266.71,"end":267.11},{"text":"extractive","start":267.11,"end":267.91},{"text":"project","start":267.91,"end":268.55},{"text":"and","start":268.55,"end":268.71},{"text":"across","start":268.71,"end":269.03},{"text":"the","start":269.03,"end":269.15},{"text":"entire","start":269.15,"end":269.67},{"text":"value","start":269.67,"end":270.07},{"text":"chain,","start":270.07,"end":270.63},{"text":"justice","start":270.87,"end":271.67},{"text":"and","start":271.99,"end":272.15},{"text":"human","start":272.15,"end":272.55},{"text":"rights","start":272.55,"end":273.03},{"text":"must","start":273.03,"end":273.47},{"text":"take","start":273.47,"end":273.75},{"text":"precedence,","start":273.75,"end":274.63},{"text":"with","start":274.63,"end":274.87},{"text":"free,","start":274.87,"end":275.35},{"text":"prior,","start":275.35,"end":276.07},{"text":"and","start":276.47,"end":276.71},{"text":"informed","start":276.71,"end":277.19},{"text":"consent","start":277.19,"end":277.83},{"text":"upheld","start":277.99,"end":278.71},{"text":"without","start":278.71,"end":279.15},{"text":"exception.","start":279.15,"end":279.83}]},{"text":"National policies must mandate human rights impact assessments, strict regulations, land protection, access to justice, and the meaningful participation of Indigenous Peoples.","start":280.63,"end":291.11,"topics":[{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. This included calls for land demarcation, protection against land grabbing and illegal mining, and recognition that territorial rights are essential for cultural survival and justice."},{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":301.75,"end":301.87},{"text":"United","start":301.87,"end":302.31},{"text":"Nations","start":302.31,"end":302.63},{"text":"Declaration","start":302.63,"end":303.23},{"text":"on","start":303.23,"end":303.31},{"text":"the","start":303.31,"end":303.43},{"text":"Rights","start":303.43,"end":303.75},{"text":"of","start":303.75,"end":303.83},{"text":"Indigenous","start":303.83,"end":304.39},{"text":"People,","start":304.39,"end":304.95},{"text":"the","start":305.43,"end":305.59},{"text":"UN","start":305.59,"end":306.23},{"text":"Guiding","start":306.23,"end":306.71},{"text":"Principles","start":306.71,"end":307.27},{"text":"on","start":307.27,"end":307.35},{"text":"Business","start":307.35,"end":307.67},{"text":"and","start":307.67,"end":307.79},{"text":"Human","start":307.79,"end":308.15},{"text":"Rights,","start":308.15,"end":308.71},{"text":"and","start":308.71,"end":308.99},{"text":"the","start":308.99,"end":309.07},{"text":"recommendations","start":309.07,"end":309.95},{"text":"of","start":309.95,"end":310.07},{"text":"the","start":310.07,"end":310.15},{"text":"UN","start":310.15,"end":310.47},{"text":"Secretary","start":310.47,"end":310.95},{"text":"General's","start":310.95,"end":311.51},{"text":"Panel","start":311.51,"end":312.07},{"text":"on","start":312.07,"end":312.23},{"text":"Critical","start":312.23,"end":312.79},{"text":"Energy","start":312.79,"end":313.27},{"text":"Transition","start":313.27,"end":314.23},{"text":"Minerals","start":314.23,"end":314.87},{"text":"all","start":315.31,"end":315.67},{"text":"provide","start":315.67,"end":316.39},{"text":"robust","start":316.39,"end":317.11},{"text":"guardrails","start":317.11,"end":317.91},{"text":"to","start":317.91,"end":318.07},{"text":"ensure","start":318.07,"end":318.71},{"text":"indigenous","start":318.71,"end":319.27},{"text":"peoples'","start":319.27,"end":319.67},{"text":"rights.","start":319.67,"end":320.23}]},{"text":"We welcome progress in Botswana, Colombia, Denmark, Finland, and Guatemala, among others.","start":320.91,"end":327.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":320.91,"end":321.15},{"text":"welcome","start":321.15,"end":321.63},{"text":"progress","start":321.63,"end":322.35},{"text":"in","start":322.35,"end":322.59},{"text":"Botswana,","start":322.59,"end":323.47},{"text":"Colombia,","start":323.55,"end":324.35},{"text":"Denmark,","start":324.35,"end":325.15},{"text":"Finland,","start":325.15,"end":325.79},{"text":"and","start":325.79,"end":326.03},{"text":"Guatemala,","start":326.03,"end":326.83},{"text":"among","start":326.91,"end":327.31},{"text":"others.","start":327.31,"end":327.87}]},{"text":"Governments are indeed taking various steps to engage with indigenous people, from recognizing their autonomy and protecting their lands to acknowledging past injustices.","start":328.35,"end":339.15,"topics":[{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"Governments","start":328.35,"end":328.99},{"text":"are","start":328.99,"end":329.23},{"text":"indeed","start":329.23,"end":329.55},{"text":"taking","start":329.55,"end":329.95},{"text":"various","start":329.95,"end":330.39},{"text":"steps","start":330.39,"end":330.67},{"text":"to","start":330.67,"end":330.79},{"text":"engage","start":330.79,"end":331.15},{"text":"with","start":331.15,"end":331.31},{"text":"indigenous","start":331.31,"end":331.87},{"text":"people,","start":331.87,"end":332.35},{"text":"from","start":332.75,"end":333.07},{"text":"recognizing","start":333.07,"end":333.95},{"text":"their","start":333.95,"end":334.19},{"text":"autonomy","start":334.19,"end":334.99},{"text":"and","start":334.99,"end":335.15},{"text":"protecting","start":335.15,"end":335.79},{"text":"their","start":335.79,"end":335.99},{"text":"lands","start":335.99,"end":336.59},{"text":"to","start":336.59,"end":336.79},{"text":"acknowledging","start":336.79,"end":337.63},{"text":"past","start":337.63,"end":338.11},{"text":"injustices.","start":338.11,"end":339.15}]},{"text":"Australia, Canada, Chile, and New Zealand are embedding consultation and shared decision-making into energy projects.","start":339.63,"end":347.79,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."}],"words":[{"text":"Australia,","start":339.63,"end":340.51},{"text":"Canada,","start":340.51,"end":341.15},{"text":"Chile,","start":341.15,"end":341.79},{"text":"and","start":341.79,"end":342.07},{"text":"New","start":342.07,"end":342.27},{"text":"Zealand","start":342.27,"end":342.79},{"text":"are","start":343.07,"end":343.31},{"text":"embedding","start":343.31,"end":343.95},{"text":"consultation","start":343.95,"end":344.79},{"text":"and","start":344.79,"end":344.91},{"text":"shared","start":344.91,"end":345.27},{"text":"decision-making","start":345.27,"end":346.19},{"text":"into","start":346.19,"end":346.51},{"text":"energy","start":346.51,"end":346.95},{"text":"projects.","start":346.95,"end":347.79}]},{"text":"Our office continues to advocate for a rights-based transition, supporting the participation of Indigenous people, building capacity through our Indigenous Fellowship Program, and working with governments to design just energy transition policies.","start":348.55,"end":363.75,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":348.55,"end":348.87},{"text":"office","start":348.87,"end":349.31},{"text":"continues","start":349.31,"end":349.83},{"text":"to","start":349.83,"end":349.95},{"text":"advocate","start":349.95,"end":350.63},{"text":"for","start":350.63,"end":351.03},{"text":"a","start":351.03,"end":351.07},{"text":"rights-based","start":351.07,"end":351.71},{"text":"transition,","start":351.71,"end":352.39},{"text":"supporting","start":352.39,"end":353.03},{"text":"the","start":353.03,"end":353.11},{"text":"participation","start":353.11,"end":353.99},{"text":"of","start":353.99,"end":354.15},{"text":"Indigenous","start":354.15,"end":354.71},{"text":"people,","start":354.71,"end":355.27},{"text":"building","start":355.75,"end":356.19},{"text":"capacity","start":356.19,"end":356.87},{"text":"through","start":356.87,"end":357.07},{"text":"our","start":357.07,"end":357.23},{"text":"Indigenous","start":357.23,"end":357.75},{"text":"Fellowship","start":357.75,"end":358.19},{"text":"Program,","start":358.19,"end":358.79},{"text":"and","start":359.03,"end":359.27},{"text":"working","start":359.27,"end":359.67},{"text":"with","start":359.67,"end":359.87},{"text":"governments","start":359.87,"end":360.47},{"text":"to","start":360.47,"end":360.59},{"text":"design","start":360.59,"end":361.27},{"text":"just","start":361.27,"end":361.75},{"text":"energy","start":361.99,"end":362.43},{"text":"transition","start":362.43,"end":363.03},{"text":"policies.","start":363.03,"end":363.75}]},{"text":"Excellencies, the second area of opportunity is Indigenous knowledge.","start":365.03,"end":368.79,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":365.03,"end":365.75},{"text":"the","start":365.75,"end":365.87},{"text":"second","start":365.87,"end":366.31},{"text":"area","start":366.31,"end":366.59},{"text":"of","start":366.59,"end":366.71},{"text":"opportunity","start":366.71,"end":367.43},{"text":"is","start":367.43,"end":367.63},{"text":"Indigenous","start":367.63,"end":368.23},{"text":"knowledge.","start":368.23,"end":368.79}]},{"text":"It can help restore that elusive balance between nature and people.","start":369.19,"end":374.39,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":369.19,"end":369.43},{"text":"can","start":369.43,"end":369.75},{"text":"help","start":369.75,"end":370.15},{"text":"restore","start":370.15,"end":370.79},{"text":"that","start":370.95,"end":371.27},{"text":"elusive","start":371.27,"end":371.91},{"text":"balance","start":371.91,"end":372.63},{"text":"between","start":372.63,"end":373.23},{"text":"nature","start":373.23,"end":373.67},{"text":"and","start":373.67,"end":373.91},{"text":"people.","start":373.91,"end":374.39}]},{"text":"From combating deforestation in the Amazon and reducing wildfire risks in Australia to promoting renewable energy in the Arctic, Indigenous people have pioneered practices rooted in respect for nature and future generations.","start":375.03,"end":390.55,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."}],"words":[{"text":"From","start":375.03,"end":375.35},{"text":"combating","start":375.35,"end":376.07},{"text":"deforestation","start":376.07,"end":377.11},{"text":"in","start":377.11,"end":377.27},{"text":"the","start":377.27,"end":377.39},{"text":"Amazon","start":377.39,"end":378.15},{"text":"and","start":378.15,"end":378.35},{"text":"reducing","start":378.35,"end":379.03},{"text":"wildfire","start":379.03,"end":379.71},{"text":"risks","start":379.71,"end":380.07},{"text":"in","start":380.07,"end":380.27},{"text":"Australia","start":380.27,"end":380.95},{"text":"to","start":380.95,"end":381.03},{"text":"promoting","start":381.51,"end":382.15},{"text":"renewable","start":382.15,"end":382.79},{"text":"energy","start":382.79,"end":383.19},{"text":"in","start":383.19,"end":383.35},{"text":"the","start":383.35,"end":383.47},{"text":"Arctic,","start":383.47,"end":384.07},{"text":"Indigenous","start":384.55,"end":385.19},{"text":"people","start":385.19,"end":385.51},{"text":"have","start":385.51,"end":385.67},{"text":"pioneered","start":385.67,"end":386.71},{"text":"practices","start":386.79,"end":387.59},{"text":"rooted","start":387.59,"end":387.99},{"text":"in","start":387.99,"end":388.15},{"text":"respect","start":388.15,"end":388.55},{"text":"for","start":388.55,"end":388.71},{"text":"nature","start":388.71,"end":389.07},{"text":"and","start":389.07,"end":389.19},{"text":"future","start":389.19,"end":389.67},{"text":"generations.","start":389.67,"end":390.55}]},{"text":"I want to recognize Indigenous women who play a special role in preserving and transmitting this knowledge.","start":391.19,"end":397.99,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-women","label":"Indigenous Women’s Leadership","description":"Many interventions focused on the role of Indigenous women in protecting ecosystems, transmitting knowledge, and leading communities. Speakers also stressed that Indigenous women still face systemic barriers and must be guaranteed meaningful participation in decision-making and equal access to benefits."},{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":391.19,"end":391.35},{"text":"want","start":391.35,"end":391.63},{"text":"to","start":391.63,"end":391.75},{"text":"recognize","start":391.75,"end":392.55},{"text":"Indigenous","start":392.55,"end":393.27},{"text":"women","start":393.27,"end":393.83},{"text":"who","start":393.83,"end":394.07},{"text":"play","start":394.07,"end":394.63},{"text":"a","start":394.63,"end":394.71},{"text":"special","start":394.71,"end":395.27},{"text":"role","start":395.27,"end":395.67},{"text":"in","start":395.67,"end":395.79},{"text":"preserving","start":395.79,"end":396.31},{"text":"and","start":396.31,"end":396.51},{"text":"transmitting","start":396.51,"end":397.19},{"text":"this","start":397.19,"end":397.43},{"text":"knowledge.","start":397.43,"end":397.99}]},{"text":"International platforms such as the UN Climate, Biodiversity, and Desertification Conferences and the Global Environment Facility have long supported the participation of indigenous peoples and recognized their contributions.","start":398.67,"end":412.03,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"International","start":398.67,"end":399.31},{"text":"platforms","start":399.31,"end":399.99},{"text":"such","start":399.99,"end":400.35},{"text":"as","start":400.35,"end":400.51},{"text":"the","start":400.51,"end":400.59},{"text":"UN","start":400.59,"end":400.99},{"text":"Climate,","start":400.99,"end":401.47},{"text":"Biodiversity,","start":401.47,"end":402.39},{"text":"and","start":402.39,"end":402.51},{"text":"Desertification","start":402.51,"end":403.39},{"text":"Conferences","start":403.39,"end":404.19},{"text":"and","start":404.43,"end":404.59},{"text":"the","start":404.59,"end":404.71},{"text":"Global","start":404.71,"end":405.31},{"text":"Environment","start":405.31,"end":405.83},{"text":"Facility","start":405.83,"end":406.51},{"text":"have","start":406.67,"end":406.91},{"text":"long","start":406.91,"end":407.23},{"text":"supported","start":407.23,"end":407.87},{"text":"the","start":407.87,"end":408.03},{"text":"participation","start":408.03,"end":408.75},{"text":"of","start":408.75,"end":408.83},{"text":"indigenous","start":408.83,"end":409.39},{"text":"peoples","start":409.39,"end":410.03},{"text":"and","start":410.03,"end":410.27},{"text":"recognized","start":410.27,"end":410.83},{"text":"their","start":410.83,"end":410.99},{"text":"contributions.","start":410.99,"end":412.03}]},{"text":"Earlier this year, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights reaffirmed states' duties to respect indigenous knowledge in protecting ecosystems.","start":412.63,"end":421.23,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."}],"words":[{"text":"Earlier","start":412.63,"end":413.07},{"text":"this","start":413.07,"end":413.39},{"text":"year,","start":413.39,"end":413.79},{"text":"the","start":413.95,"end":414.15},{"text":"Inter-American","start":414.15,"end":414.91},{"text":"Court","start":414.91,"end":415.15},{"text":"of","start":415.15,"end":415.23},{"text":"Human","start":415.23,"end":415.55},{"text":"Rights","start":415.55,"end":415.87},{"text":"reaffirmed","start":415.87,"end":416.51},{"text":"states'","start":416.51,"end":416.91},{"text":"duties","start":416.91,"end":417.47},{"text":"to","start":417.79,"end":417.87},{"text":"respect","start":417.87,"end":418.51},{"text":"indigenous","start":418.51,"end":419.07},{"text":"knowledge","start":419.07,"end":419.47},{"text":"in","start":419.47,"end":419.63},{"text":"protecting","start":419.63,"end":420.27},{"text":"ecosystems.","start":420.31,"end":421.23}]},{"text":"This council itself has a very strong record of collaboration.","start":421.79,"end":425.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":421.79,"end":422.11},{"text":"council","start":422.11,"end":422.67},{"text":"itself","start":422.67,"end":423.39},{"text":"has","start":423.39,"end":423.63},{"text":"a","start":423.63,"end":423.71},{"text":"very","start":423.71,"end":423.95},{"text":"strong","start":423.95,"end":424.27},{"text":"record","start":424.27,"end":424.67},{"text":"of","start":424.67,"end":424.83},{"text":"collaboration.","start":424.83,"end":425.71}]},{"text":"And we encourage all relevant stakeholders to follow these examples.","start":426.19,"end":430.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":426.19,"end":426.39},{"text":"we","start":426.39,"end":426.55},{"text":"encourage","start":426.55,"end":427.15},{"text":"all","start":427.15,"end":427.55},{"text":"relevant","start":427.55,"end":427.95},{"text":"stakeholders","start":427.95,"end":428.67},{"text":"to","start":428.67,"end":428.79},{"text":"follow","start":428.79,"end":429.15},{"text":"these","start":429.15,"end":429.39},{"text":"examples.","start":429.39,"end":430.19}]},{"text":"We also call for the upcoming COP30 climate talks in Brazil to pay due attention to the human rights dimension of a just transition, including through engagement with indigenous people.","start":430.51,"end":441.55,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":430.51,"end":430.75},{"text":"also","start":430.75,"end":431.07},{"text":"call","start":431.07,"end":431.39},{"text":"for","start":431.39,"end":431.63},{"text":"the","start":431.63,"end":431.83},{"text":"upcoming","start":431.83,"end":432.51},{"text":"COP30","start":432.51,"end":433.23},{"text":"climate","start":433.31,"end":433.91},{"text":"talks","start":433.91,"end":434.19},{"text":"in","start":434.19,"end":434.31},{"text":"Brazil","start":434.31,"end":434.91},{"text":"to","start":435.15,"end":435.31},{"text":"pay","start":435.31,"end":435.47},{"text":"due","start":435.47,"end":435.71},{"text":"attention","start":435.71,"end":436.27},{"text":"to","start":436.27,"end":436.35},{"text":"the","start":436.35,"end":436.47},{"text":"human","start":436.47,"end":436.75},{"text":"rights","start":436.75,"end":437.07},{"text":"dimension","start":437.07,"end":437.63},{"text":"of","start":437.63,"end":437.71},{"text":"a","start":437.71,"end":437.79},{"text":"just","start":437.79,"end":438.15},{"text":"transition,","start":438.15,"end":438.83},{"text":"including","start":438.91,"end":439.47},{"text":"through","start":439.47,"end":439.63},{"text":"engagement","start":439.67,"end":440.27},{"text":"with","start":440.27,"end":440.59},{"text":"indigenous","start":440.59,"end":441.15},{"text":"people.","start":441.15,"end":441.55}]},{"text":"My third and last point is partnerships pointing the way forward.","start":442.35,"end":447.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":442.35,"end":442.67},{"text":"third","start":442.75,"end":443.15},{"text":"and","start":443.15,"end":443.27},{"text":"last","start":443.27,"end":443.67},{"text":"point","start":443.67,"end":444.11},{"text":"is","start":444.11,"end":444.59},{"text":"partnerships","start":445.07,"end":446.03},{"text":"pointing","start":446.11,"end":446.59},{"text":"the","start":446.59,"end":446.71},{"text":"way","start":446.71,"end":446.91},{"text":"forward.","start":446.91,"end":447.55}]},{"text":"Collective action is power.","start":448.07,"end":450.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Collective","start":448.07,"end":448.63},{"text":"action","start":448.63,"end":449.35},{"text":"is","start":449.35,"end":449.59},{"text":"power.","start":449.59,"end":450.15}]},{"text":"We must not only draw the path together, we must walk it together.","start":450.55,"end":455.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":450.55,"end":450.79},{"text":"must","start":450.79,"end":451.03},{"text":"not","start":451.03,"end":451.27},{"text":"only","start":451.27,"end":451.75},{"text":"draw","start":451.75,"end":452.15},{"text":"the","start":452.15,"end":452.39},{"text":"path","start":452.39,"end":452.71},{"text":"together,","start":452.71,"end":453.35},{"text":"we","start":453.43,"end":453.67},{"text":"must","start":453.67,"end":453.99},{"text":"walk","start":453.99,"end":454.39},{"text":"it","start":454.39,"end":454.59},{"text":"together.","start":454.59,"end":455.11}]},{"text":"We must actively seek partnerships between indigenous peoples, governments, business, civil society, and financial institutions.","start":455.51,"end":463.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":455.51,"end":455.71},{"text":"must","start":455.71,"end":455.99},{"text":"actively","start":455.99,"end":456.55},{"text":"seek","start":456.55,"end":456.95},{"text":"partnerships","start":456.95,"end":457.67},{"text":"between","start":457.67,"end":458.03},{"text":"indigenous","start":458.03,"end":458.63},{"text":"peoples,","start":458.63,"end":459.27},{"text":"governments,","start":459.27,"end":459.91},{"text":"business,","start":459.91,"end":460.63},{"text":"civil","start":460.71,"end":461.43},{"text":"society,","start":461.43,"end":462.03},{"text":"and","start":462.03,"end":462.15},{"text":"financial","start":462.15,"end":462.67},{"text":"institutions.","start":462.67,"end":463.59}]},{"text":"We have to develop standards for benefit sharing that are fair, concrete, and backed by robust monitoring.","start":463.99,"end":470.79,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":527.11,"end":527.27},{"text":"cannot","start":527.27,"end":527.79},{"text":"tackle","start":527.79,"end":528.15},{"text":"the","start":528.15,"end":528.23},{"text":"triple","start":528.23,"end":528.71},{"text":"planetary","start":528.71,"end":529.27},{"text":"crisis","start":529.27,"end":529.79},{"text":"without","start":529.79,"end":530.15},{"text":"Indigenous","start":530.15,"end":530.79},{"text":"people.","start":530.79,"end":531.35}]},{"text":"Now is the time to think and act long term in our own collective self-interest, to consider diverse perspectives and to meaningfully include Indigenous people as we seek solutions.","start":531.67,"end":544.71,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":531.67,"end":532.15},{"text":"is","start":532.15,"end":532.39},{"text":"the","start":532.39,"end":532.55},{"text":"time","start":532.55,"end":533.19},{"text":"to","start":533.35,"end":533.47},{"text":"think","start":533.47,"end":533.99},{"text":"and","start":533.99,"end":534.27},{"text":"act","start":534.27,"end":534.71},{"text":"long","start":534.79,"end":535.11},{"text":"term","start":535.11,"end":535.67},{"text":"in","start":535.91,"end":536.15},{"text":"our","start":536.15,"end":536.31},{"text":"own","start":536.31,"end":536.55},{"text":"collective","start":536.55,"end":537.35},{"text":"self-interest,","start":537.35,"end":538.35},{"text":"to","start":538.71,"end":538.87},{"text":"consider","start":538.87,"end":539.43},{"text":"diverse","start":539.43,"end":539.83},{"text":"perspectives","start":539.83,"end":540.67},{"text":"and","start":540.67,"end":540.83},{"text":"to","start":540.83,"end":540.91},{"text":"meaningfully","start":540.91,"end":541.59},{"text":"include","start":541.59,"end":542.07},{"text":"Indigenous","start":542.07,"end":542.63},{"text":"people","start":542.63,"end":543.19},{"text":"as","start":543.27,"end":543.51},{"text":"we","start":543.51,"end":543.59},{"text":"seek","start":543.59,"end":543.91},{"text":"solutions.","start":543.91,"end":544.71}]},{"text":"By prioritizing their rights, harnessing their knowledge, and building partnerships, we can make the energy transition a just one.","start":545.31,"end":553.71,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."},{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":545.31,"end":545.63},{"text":"prioritizing","start":545.63,"end":546.83},{"text":"their","start":546.83,"end":547.19},{"text":"rights,","start":547.19,"end":547.71},{"text":"harnessing","start":547.79,"end":548.51},{"text":"their","start":548.51,"end":548.71},{"text":"knowledge,","start":548.71,"end":549.31},{"text":"and","start":549.55,"end":549.75},{"text":"building","start":549.75,"end":550.11},{"text":"partnerships,","start":550.11,"end":550.91},{"text":"we","start":550.99,"end":551.23},{"text":"can","start":551.23,"end":551.47},{"text":"make","start":551.47,"end":551.71},{"text":"the","start":551.71,"end":551.79},{"text":"energy","start":551.79,"end":552.27},{"text":"transition","start":552.27,"end":552.91},{"text":"a","start":552.91,"end":552.99},{"text":"just","start":552.99,"end":553.43},{"text":"one.","start":553.43,"end":553.71}]},{"text":"I believe the opportunity is before us.","start":554.11,"end":556.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":554.11,"end":554.27},{"text":"believe","start":554.27,"end":554.67},{"text":"the","start":554.67,"end":554.75},{"text":"opportunity","start":554.75,"end":555.55},{"text":"is","start":555.55,"end":555.79},{"text":"before","start":555.79,"end":556.35},{"text":"us.","start":556.35,"end":556.59}]},{"text":"Let us seize it before it is too late.","start":556.83,"end":558.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":556.83,"end":557.15},{"text":"us","start":557.15,"end":557.39},{"text":"seize","start":557.39,"end":557.63},{"text":"it","start":557.63,"end":557.87},{"text":"before","start":557.87,"end":558.19},{"text":"it","start":558.19,"end":558.27},{"text":"is","start":558.27,"end":558.43},{"text":"too","start":558.43,"end":558.59},{"text":"late.","start":558.59,"end":558.99}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":559.23,"end":560.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":559.23,"end":559.47},{"text":"you","start":559.47,"end":559.55},{"text":"very","start":559.55,"end":559.71},{"text":"much.","start":559.71,"end":560.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"OHCHR","group":null,"function":"Deputy High Commissioner for Human Rights","affiliation_full":"OHCHR"}},{"statement_number":3,"start":562.75,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=9:23","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":562.75,"end":563.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":562.75,"end":563.07},{"text":"you.","start":563.07,"end":563.31}]},{"text":"I will now give the floor to the panelists for their initial presentations.","start":563.71,"end":567.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":563.71,"end":563.87},{"text":"will","start":563.87,"end":564.03},{"text":"now","start":564.03,"end":564.27},{"text":"give","start":564.27,"end":564.47},{"text":"the","start":564.47,"end":564.59},{"text":"floor","start":564.59,"end":564.91},{"text":"to","start":564.91,"end":565.03},{"text":"the","start":565.03,"end":565.15},{"text":"panelists","start":565.15,"end":565.71},{"text":"for","start":565.71,"end":565.87},{"text":"their","start":565.87,"end":566.11},{"text":"initial","start":566.11,"end":566.67},{"text":"presentations.","start":566.67,"end":567.79}]},{"text":"I have the honor to give the floor to Ms. Joannia Wapichana.","start":568.35,"end":572.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":568.35,"end":568.51},{"text":"have","start":568.51,"end":568.75},{"text":"the","start":568.75,"end":568.83},{"text":"honor","start":568.83,"end":569.07},{"text":"to","start":569.07,"end":569.23},{"text":"give","start":569.23,"end":569.39},{"text":"the","start":569.39,"end":569.55},{"text":"floor","start":569.55,"end":569.99},{"text":"to","start":569.99,"end":570.19},{"text":"Ms.","start":570.19,"end":570.51},{"text":"Joannia","start":570.51,"end":571.23},{"text":"Wapichana.","start":571.23,"end":572.03}]},{"text":"She has Seven minutes.","start":572.99,"end":574.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"She","start":572.99,"end":573.11},{"text":"has","start":573.15,"end":573.55},{"text":"Seven","start":574.15,"end":574.51},{"text":"minutes.","start":574.51,"end":574.95}]},{"text":"Madam, you have the floor.","start":575.51,"end":576.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam,","start":575.51,"end":575.91},{"text":"you","start":575.91,"end":576.07},{"text":"have","start":576.07,"end":576.23},{"text":"the","start":576.23,"end":576.35},{"text":"floor.","start":576.35,"end":576.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":4,"start":579.35,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=9:40","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Kaimen Pukuden. Good morning.","start":579.35,"end":582.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Kaimen","start":579.35,"end":579.83},{"text":"Pukuden.","start":579.83,"end":580.47},{"text":"Good","start":581.75,"end":581.91},{"text":"morning.","start":581.91,"end":582.39}]},{"text":"I thank you for the invitation.","start":583.99,"end":586.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":583.99,"end":584.15},{"text":"thank","start":584.15,"end":584.47},{"text":"you","start":584.47,"end":584.71},{"text":"for","start":584.71,"end":584.91},{"text":"the","start":584.91,"end":584.99},{"text":"invitation.","start":585.11,"end":586.07}]},{"text":"This is a very important opportunity to reaffirm the progress we have made within the UN, including the Yellow Convention, 169, and the Convention on Biological Diversity, and the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.","start":586.63,"end":605.87,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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Judge Ma'am, Kaimin Manawan.","start":1153.11,"end":1155.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Leading","start":1153.11,"end":1153.51},{"text":"Judge","start":1153.51,"end":1153.79},{"text":"Ma'am,","start":1153.79,"end":1154.23},{"text":"Kaimin","start":1154.47,"end":1154.95},{"text":"Manawan.","start":1154.95,"end":1155.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FUNAI","group":null,"function":"President","affiliation_full":"FUNAI"}},{"statement_number":5,"start":1159.83,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=19:20","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1159.83,"end":1160.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1159.83,"end":1160.15},{"text":"you.","start":1160.15,"end":1160.31}]},{"text":"I have the honour to give the floor to Mr. Shankar Limbu.","start":1161.11,"end":1164.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1161.11,"end":1161.27},{"text":"have","start":1161.27,"end":1161.43},{"text":"the","start":1161.43,"end":1161.59},{"text":"honour","start":1161.59,"end":1161.95},{"text":"to","start":1161.95,"end":1162.11},{"text":"give","start":1162.11,"end":1162.31},{"text":"the","start":1162.31,"end":1162.47},{"text":"floor","start":1162.47,"end":1162.87},{"text":"to","start":1162.87,"end":1163.11},{"text":"Mr.","start":1163.11,"end":1163.55},{"text":"Shankar","start":1163.55,"end":1164.07},{"text":"Limbu.","start":1164.07,"end":1164.71}]},{"text":"He has seven minutes.","start":1165.59,"end":1166.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"He","start":1165.59,"end":1165.75},{"text":"has","start":1165.75,"end":1165.95},{"text":"seven","start":1165.95,"end":1166.31},{"text":"minutes.","start":1166.31,"end":1166.79}]},{"text":"Sir, you have the 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1426.27,"end":1426.47},{"text":"summit","start":1426.47,"end":1426.99},{"text":"brought","start":1427.07,"end":1427.43},{"text":"together","start":1427.43,"end":1427.95},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1427.95,"end":1428.51},{"text":"leaders","start":1428.51,"end":1429.15},{"text":"and","start":1429.39,"end":1429.55},{"text":"communities","start":1429.55,"end":1430.27},{"text":"from","start":1430.27,"end":1430.51},{"text":"around","start":1430.51,"end":1430.95},{"text":"the","start":1430.95,"end":1431.07},{"text":"world","start":1431.07,"end":1431.39},{"text":"to","start":1431.71,"end":1431.83},{"text":"articulate","start":1431.83,"end":1432.67},{"text":"and","start":1432.67,"end":1432.83},{"text":"share","start":1432.83,"end":1433.19},{"text":"a","start":1433.19,"end":1433.23},{"text":"vision","start":1433.23,"end":1433.71},{"text":"for","start":1433.71,"end":1433.87},{"text":"the","start":1433.87,"end":1434.03},{"text":"just","start":1434.03,"end":1434.39},{"text":"transition,","start":1434.39,"end":1435.07},{"text":"one","start":1435.07,"end":1435.39},{"text":"that","start":1435.39,"end":1435.79},{"text":"centers","start":1436.19,"end":1436.83},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1436.83,"end":1437.39},{"text":"rights,","start":1437.39,"end":1437.87},{"text":"knowledge,","start":1438.11,"end":1438.75},{"text":"and","start":1438.83,"end":1439.03},{"text":"leadership.","start":1439.03,"end":1439.55}]},{"text":"By grounding our actions With these recommendations, we can move from principle to practice and ensure that the just transition is truly just for Indigenous peoples and for all.","start":1440.43,"end":1456.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":1440.43,"end":1440.75},{"text":"grounding","start":1440.75,"end":1441.39},{"text":"our","start":1441.39,"end":1441.71},{"text":"actions","start":1441.87,"end":1442.67},{"text":"With","start":1443.31,"end":1443.59},{"text":"these","start":1443.59,"end":1443.87},{"text":"recommendations,","start":1443.87,"end":1444.83},{"text":"we","start":1444.83,"end":1444.99},{"text":"can","start":1444.99,"end":1445.31},{"text":"move","start":1447.07,"end":1447.47},{"text":"from","start":1447.71,"end":1448.11},{"text":"principle","start":1448.91,"end":1449.63},{"text":"to","start":1449.71,"end":1449.83},{"text":"practice","start":1450.27,"end":1450.99},{"text":"and","start":1450.99,"end":1451.15},{"text":"ensure","start":1451.15,"end":1451.63},{"text":"that","start":1451.63,"end":1451.95},{"text":"the","start":1451.95,"end":1452.19},{"text":"just","start":1452.19,"end":1452.55},{"text":"transition","start":1452.55,"end":1453.03},{"text":"is","start":1453.03,"end":1453.15},{"text":"truly","start":1453.15,"end":1453.63},{"text":"just","start":1453.63,"end":1453.99},{"text":"for","start":1453.99,"end":1454.19},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1454.19,"end":1454.67},{"text":"peoples","start":1454.67,"end":1455.15},{"text":"and","start":1455.79,"end":1456.03},{"text":"for","start":1456.03,"end":1456.27},{"text":"all.","start":1456.27,"end":1456.67}]},{"text":"Recommendation.","start":1456.99,"end":1457.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Recommendation.","start":1456.99,"end":1457.95}]},{"text":"In the context of the just transition, royalties from the hydro projects and climate funds are often misused by the government, leaving affected Indigenous peoples excluded.","start":1458.27,"end":1467.95,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1458.27,"end":1458.43},{"text":"the","start":1458.43,"end":1458.51},{"text":"context","start":1458.51,"end":1459.07},{"text":"of","start":1459.07,"end":1459.19},{"text":"the","start":1459.19,"end":1459.31},{"text":"just","start":1459.31,"end":1459.67},{"text":"transition,","start":1459.67,"end":1460.27},{"text":"royalties","start":1460.27,"end":1460.83},{"text":"from","start":1460.83,"end":1461.07},{"text":"the","start":1461.07,"end":1461.15},{"text":"hydro","start":1461.15,"end":1461.51},{"text":"projects","start":1461.51,"end":1462.11},{"text":"and","start":1462.11,"end":1462.35},{"text":"climate","start":1462.35,"end":1462.83},{"text":"funds","start":1462.83,"end":1463.23},{"text":"are","start":1463.23,"end":1463.47},{"text":"often","start":1463.47,"end":1463.79},{"text":"misused","start":1463.79,"end":1464.43},{"text":"by","start":1464.43,"end":1464.59},{"text":"the","start":1464.59,"end":1464.75},{"text":"government,","start":1464.75,"end":1465.39},{"text":"leaving","start":1465.39,"end":1465.87},{"text":"affected","start":1465.87,"end":1466.43},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1466.43,"end":1466.91},{"text":"peoples","start":1466.91,"end":1467.31},{"text":"excluded.","start":1467.31,"end":1467.95}]},{"text":"There is a need to design a separate mechanism for the royalties and benefit sharing that directly leads to the Indigenous communities.","start":1468.39,"end":1475.75,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1468.39,"end":1468.59},{"text":"is","start":1468.59,"end":1468.71},{"text":"a","start":1468.71,"end":1468.75},{"text":"need","start":1468.75,"end":1469.03},{"text":"to","start":1469.03,"end":1469.19},{"text":"design","start":1469.19,"end":1469.71},{"text":"a","start":1469.71,"end":1469.75},{"text":"separate","start":1469.75,"end":1470.23},{"text":"mechanism","start":1470.23,"end":1471.03},{"text":"for","start":1471.11,"end":1471.35},{"text":"the","start":1471.35,"end":1471.51},{"text":"royalties","start":1471.51,"end":1472.07},{"text":"and","start":1472.07,"end":1472.23},{"text":"benefit","start":1472.23,"end":1472.71},{"text":"sharing","start":1472.71,"end":1473.11},{"text":"that","start":1473.11,"end":1473.39},{"text":"directly","start":1473.39,"end":1473.95},{"text":"leads","start":1473.95,"end":1474.15},{"text":"to","start":1474.15,"end":1474.31},{"text":"the","start":1474.31,"end":1474.39},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1474.39,"end":1474.95},{"text":"communities.","start":1474.95,"end":1475.75}]},{"text":"Given the frequent involvement of police, armed force in protecting the hydro projects, regular human rights audits of these security forces should be conducted.","start":1476.27,"end":1486.51,"topics":[{"key":"rights-defenders","label":"Protection of Human Rights Defenders","description":"Several speakers raised the criminalization, intimidation, violence, and even killings faced by Indigenous leaders and defenders who oppose harmful projects. The discussion linked a just transition to stronger protection, access to justice, and accountability for abuses against defenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Given","start":1476.27,"end":1476.55},{"text":"the","start":1476.55,"end":1476.63},{"text":"frequent","start":1476.63,"end":1477.27},{"text":"involvement","start":1477.27,"end":1477.99},{"text":"of","start":1477.99,"end":1478.23},{"text":"police,","start":1478.23,"end":1478.95},{"text":"armed","start":1479.19,"end":1479.47},{"text":"force","start":1479.47,"end":1479.91},{"text":"in","start":1480.15,"end":1480.31},{"text":"protecting","start":1480.31,"end":1480.87},{"text":"the","start":1480.87,"end":1480.99},{"text":"hydro","start":1480.99,"end":1481.27},{"text":"projects,","start":1481.27,"end":1481.83},{"text":"regular","start":1481.99,"end":1482.55},{"text":"human","start":1482.55,"end":1482.87},{"text":"rights","start":1482.87,"end":1483.19},{"text":"audits","start":1483.19,"end":1483.91},{"text":"of","start":1483.91,"end":1484.07},{"text":"these","start":1484.07,"end":1484.35},{"text":"security","start":1484.35,"end":1484.95},{"text":"forces","start":1484.95,"end":1485.47},{"text":"should","start":1485.47,"end":1485.67},{"text":"be","start":1485.67,"end":1485.83},{"text":"conducted.","start":1485.83,"end":1486.51}]},{"text":"Restriction on participation in UN peacekeeping force may be considered for the countries violating the Indigenous Peoples' right.","start":1487.19,"end":1494.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Restriction","start":1487.19,"end":1487.99},{"text":"on","start":1487.99,"end":1488.07},{"text":"participation","start":1488.07,"end":1488.87},{"text":"in","start":1488.87,"end":1489.03},{"text":"UN","start":1489.03,"end":1489.51},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":1489.51,"end":1490.15},{"text":"force","start":1490.15,"end":1490.63},{"text":"may","start":1490.87,"end":1491.11},{"text":"be","start":1491.11,"end":1491.27},{"text":"considered","start":1491.27,"end":1491.91},{"text":"for","start":1491.91,"end":1492.11},{"text":"the","start":1492.11,"end":1492.23},{"text":"countries","start":1492.23,"end":1492.75},{"text":"violating","start":1493.03,"end":1493.67},{"text":"the","start":1493.67,"end":1493.79},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1493.79,"end":1494.23},{"text":"Peoples'","start":1494.23,"end":1494.63},{"text":"right.","start":1494.63,"end":1494.95}]},{"text":"UN agencies should carry out annual audit and provide the recommendation to the government.","start":1495.27,"end":1501.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"UN","start":1495.27,"end":1495.67},{"text":"agencies","start":1495.67,"end":1496.35},{"text":"should","start":1496.35,"end":1496.55},{"text":"carry","start":1496.55,"end":1496.95},{"text":"out","start":1496.95,"end":1497.35},{"text":"annual","start":1497.35,"end":1497.99},{"text":"audit","start":1498.39,"end":1498.95},{"text":"and","start":1498.95,"end":1499.27},{"text":"provide","start":1499.27,"end":1499.75},{"text":"the","start":1499.75,"end":1499.83},{"text":"recommendation","start":1499.83,"end":1500.63},{"text":"to","start":1500.63,"end":1500.79},{"text":"the","start":1500.79,"end":1500.91},{"text":"government.","start":1500.91,"end":1501.51}]},{"text":"The UN relevant agencies should provide the regular training to the judges and lawyers to ensure the recognition and respect for Indigenous peoples' rights, including FPIC land rights.","start":1501.91,"end":1514.55,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. 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thank you, Madam Chair.","start":1629.07,"end":1630.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1629.07,"end":1629.15},{"text":"thank","start":1629.15,"end":1629.47},{"text":"you,","start":1629.47,"end":1629.55},{"text":"Madam","start":1629.55,"end":1629.87},{"text":"Chair.","start":1629.87,"end":1630.27}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":null,"group":null,"function":"Secretary","affiliation_full":null}},{"statement_number":7,"start":1633.79,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=27:14","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":1633.79,"end":1634.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1633.79,"end":1634.11},{"text":"you.","start":1634.11,"end":1634.35}]},{"text":"I have the honor to give the floor to Ms. Sara 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Speakers also stressed that Indigenous women still face systemic barriers and must be guaranteed meaningful participation in decision-making and equal access to benefits."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1642.99,"end":1643.95},{"text":"Vice","start":1644.03,"end":1644.35},{"text":"President","start":1644.35,"end":1644.79},{"text":"of","start":1644.79,"end":1644.91},{"text":"the","start":1644.91,"end":1644.99},{"text":"Human","start":1644.99,"end":1645.27},{"text":"Rights","start":1645.27,"end":1645.55},{"text":"Council,","start":1645.55,"end":1646.11},{"text":"Deputy","start":1646.19,"end":1646.55},{"text":"High","start":1646.55,"end":1646.75},{"text":"Commissioner","start":1646.75,"end":1647.35},{"text":"for","start":1647.35,"end":1647.47},{"text":"Human","start":1647.47,"end":1647.79},{"text":"Rights,","start":1647.79,"end":1648.27},{"text":"honorable","start":1648.27,"end":1648.83},{"text":"delegates,","start":1648.83,"end":1649.55},{"text":"fellow","start":1649.55,"end":1649.87},{"text":"panelists,","start":1649.87,"end":1650.67},{"text":"I","start":1651.39,"end":1651.55},{"text":"want","start":1651.55,"end":1651.91},{"text":"to","start":1651.91,"end":1651.99},{"text":"start","start":1651.99,"end":1652.43},{"text":"by","start":1652.51,"end":1652.83},{"text":"acknowledging","start":1652.83,"end":1653.71},{"text":"this","start":1653.71,"end":1654.03},{"text":"important","start":1654.03,"end":1654.63},{"text":"day","start":1654.63,"end":1654.99},{"text":"for","start":1654.99,"end":1655.19},{"text":"Inuit","start":1655.19,"end":1656.11},{"text":"in","start":1656.11,"end":1656.43},{"text":"Greenland,","start":1656.51,"end":1657.07},{"text":"my","start":1657.07,"end":1657.31},{"text":"own","start":1657.31,"end":1657.47},{"text":"homeland,","start":1657.47,"end":1658.11},{"text":"where","start":1658.59,"end":1658.83},{"text":"the","start":1658.83,"end":1659.43},{"text":"Danish","start":1659.59,"end":1660.15},{"text":"state","start":1660.15,"end":1660.55},{"text":"is","start":1660.55,"end":1660.71},{"text":"today","start":1660.71,"end":1661.11},{"text":"issuing","start":1661.11,"end":1661.67},{"text":"an","start":1661.67,"end":1661.87},{"text":"official","start":1661.91,"end":1662.63},{"text":"apology","start":1662.63,"end":1663.35},{"text":"to","start":1663.67,"end":1663.83},{"text":"the","start":1663.83,"end":1663.99},{"text":"women","start":1663.99,"end":1664.31},{"text":"and","start":1664.31,"end":1664.43},{"text":"girls","start":1664.43,"end":1665.03},{"text":"who","start":1665.03,"end":1665.27},{"text":"were","start":1665.27,"end":1665.43},{"text":"fitted","start":1665.43,"end":1665.79},{"text":"with","start":1665.79,"end":1665.95},{"text":"IUDs","start":1665.99,"end":1666.79},{"text":"in","start":1667.19,"end":1667.35},{"text":"the","start":1667.35,"end":1667.43},{"text":"'60s","start":1667.43,"end":1667.91},{"text":"and","start":1667.91,"end":1668.03},{"text":"'70s","start":1668.03,"end":1668.79},{"text":"without","start":1668.79,"end":1669.19},{"text":"their","start":1669.19,"end":1669.35},{"text":"consent.","start":1669.35,"end":1670.07}]},{"text":"As a global society, we stand before a challenge that no country, no nation, or people can solve alone.","start":1671.51,"end":1678.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1671.51,"end":1671.71},{"text":"a","start":1671.71,"end":1671.75},{"text":"global","start":1671.75,"end":1672.15},{"text":"society,","start":1672.15,"end":1672.95},{"text":"we","start":1673.27,"end":1673.51},{"text":"stand","start":1673.51,"end":1673.87},{"text":"before","start":1673.87,"end":1674.19},{"text":"a","start":1674.19,"end":1674.23},{"text":"challenge","start":1674.23,"end":1674.79},{"text":"that","start":1674.79,"end":1675.03},{"text":"no","start":1675.03,"end":1675.27},{"text":"country,","start":1675.27,"end":1675.91},{"text":"no","start":1675.91,"end":1676.15},{"text":"nation,","start":1676.15,"end":1676.87},{"text":"or","start":1676.87,"end":1677.03},{"text":"people","start":1677.03,"end":1677.43},{"text":"can","start":1677.43,"end":1677.67},{"text":"solve","start":1677.67,"end":1678.03},{"text":"alone.","start":1678.03,"end":1678.55}]},{"text":"Climate change has resulted in damages to our Earth and our human rights that will be difficult to reverse.","start":1679.19,"end":1685.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":1679.19,"end":1679.59},{"text":"change","start":1679.59,"end":1679.91},{"text":"has","start":1679.91,"end":1680.15},{"text":"resulted","start":1680.15,"end":1680.71},{"text":"in","start":1680.71,"end":1680.87},{"text":"damages","start":1680.87,"end":1681.59},{"text":"to","start":1681.59,"end":1681.83},{"text":"our","start":1681.83,"end":1682.15},{"text":"Earth","start":1682.15,"end":1682.47},{"text":"and","start":1682.47,"end":1682.63},{"text":"our","start":1682.63,"end":1682.79},{"text":"human","start":1682.79,"end":1683.11},{"text":"rights","start":1683.11,"end":1683.51},{"text":"that","start":1683.99,"end":1684.15},{"text":"will","start":1684.15,"end":1684.39},{"text":"be","start":1684.39,"end":1684.51},{"text":"difficult","start":1684.51,"end":1685.07},{"text":"to","start":1685.07,"end":1685.15},{"text":"reverse.","start":1685.19,"end":1685.91}]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples are disproportionately affected by an intersection of pressures of which climate change is just one.","start":1686.67,"end":1694.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":1686.67,"end":1687.23},{"text":"peoples","start":1687.23,"end":1687.63},{"text":"are","start":1687.63,"end":1687.83},{"text":"disproportionately","start":1687.83,"end":1689.07},{"text":"affected","start":1689.23,"end":1689.79},{"text":"by","start":1689.79,"end":1689.91},{"text":"an","start":1689.91,"end":1690.11},{"text":"intersection","start":1690.11,"end":1690.83},{"text":"of","start":1690.83,"end":1690.91},{"text":"pressures","start":1690.91,"end":1691.71},{"text":"of","start":1692.03,"end":1692.27},{"text":"which","start":1692.27,"end":1692.51},{"text":"climate","start":1692.59,"end":1693.07},{"text":"change","start":1693.07,"end":1693.51},{"text":"is","start":1693.51,"end":1693.71},{"text":"just","start":1693.71,"end":1694.03},{"text":"one.","start":1694.03,"end":1694.35}]},{"text":"The human rights of Indigenous peoples, as enshrined in the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, must therefore be front and center in any mitigation or adaptation measure.","start":1695.15,"end":1706.03,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1695.15,"end":1695.31},{"text":"human","start":1695.31,"end":1695.59},{"text":"rights","start":1695.59,"end":1695.91},{"text":"of","start":1695.91,"end":1696.03},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1696.03,"end":1696.59},{"text":"peoples,","start":1696.59,"end":1697.23},{"text":"as","start":1697.23,"end":1697.43},{"text":"enshrined","start":1697.43,"end":1698.03},{"text":"in","start":1698.03,"end":1698.19},{"text":"the","start":1698.19,"end":1698.27},{"text":"UN","start":1698.27,"end":1698.59},{"text":"Declaration","start":1698.59,"end":1699.23},{"text":"on","start":1699.23,"end":1699.31},{"text":"the","start":1699.31,"end":1699.39},{"text":"Rights","start":1699.39,"end":1699.71},{"text":"of","start":1699.71,"end":1699.79},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1699.79,"end":1700.27},{"text":"Peoples,","start":1700.27,"end":1700.91},{"text":"must","start":1701.15,"end":1701.47},{"text":"therefore","start":1701.47,"end":1701.87},{"text":"be","start":1701.87,"end":1702.03},{"text":"front","start":1702.03,"end":1702.47},{"text":"and","start":1702.47,"end":1702.63},{"text":"center","start":1702.63,"end":1703.23},{"text":"in","start":1703.39,"end":1703.63},{"text":"any","start":1703.63,"end":1703.87},{"text":"mitigation","start":1703.87,"end":1704.67},{"text":"or","start":1704.67,"end":1704.83},{"text":"adaptation","start":1704.83,"end":1705.55},{"text":"measure.","start":1705.55,"end":1706.03}]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples hold knowledge, worldviews, cosmovisions, and approaches to solving some of these pressures and challenges.","start":1707.07,"end":1714.59,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":1707.07,"end":1707.55},{"text":"peoples","start":1707.55,"end":1707.95},{"text":"hold","start":1707.95,"end":1708.27},{"text":"knowledge,","start":1708.27,"end":1708.83},{"text":"worldviews,","start":1708.83,"end":1709.71},{"text":"cosmovisions,","start":1709.71,"end":1710.75},{"text":"and","start":1710.75,"end":1710.91},{"text":"approaches","start":1710.91,"end":1711.55},{"text":"to","start":1711.55,"end":1711.71},{"text":"solving","start":1711.71,"end":1712.35},{"text":"some","start":1712.43,"end":1712.71},{"text":"of","start":1712.71,"end":1712.83},{"text":"these","start":1712.83,"end":1713.07},{"text":"pressures","start":1713.07,"end":1713.63},{"text":"and","start":1713.63,"end":1713.79},{"text":"challenges.","start":1713.79,"end":1714.59}]},{"text":"Last year, as we just heard, Indigenous peoples from all seven sociocultural regions gathered for a summit, issuing the Indigenous Peoples' Principles and Protocols for Just Transition.","start":1715.11,"end":1726.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Last","start":1715.11,"end":1715.51},{"text":"year,","start":1715.51,"end":1715.75},{"text":"as","start":1715.75,"end":1715.91},{"text":"we","start":1715.91,"end":1716.07},{"text":"just","start":1716.07,"end":1716.31},{"text":"heard,","start":1716.31,"end":1716.71},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1716.87,"end":1717.43},{"text":"peoples","start":1717.43,"end":1717.91},{"text":"from","start":1717.91,"end":1718.15},{"text":"all","start":1718.15,"end":1718.39},{"text":"seven","start":1718.39,"end":1718.79},{"text":"sociocultural","start":1718.79,"end":1719.55},{"text":"regions","start":1719.55,"end":1720.07},{"text":"gathered","start":1720.07,"end":1720.47},{"text":"for","start":1720.47,"end":1720.67},{"text":"a","start":1720.67,"end":1720.71},{"text":"summit,","start":1720.71,"end":1721.27},{"text":"issuing","start":1721.51,"end":1722.23},{"text":"the","start":1722.55,"end":1722.75},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1722.75,"end":1723.27},{"text":"Peoples'","start":1723.27,"end":1723.75},{"text":"Principles","start":1723.75,"end":1724.35},{"text":"and","start":1724.35,"end":1724.47},{"text":"Protocols","start":1724.47,"end":1725.11},{"text":"for","start":1725.11,"end":1725.27},{"text":"Just","start":1725.27,"end":1725.55},{"text":"Transition.","start":1725.55,"end":1726.31}]},{"text":"I recommend to read and implement these important protocols, which address some of the historic and continuing injustices and inequities resource extraction bring.","start":1726.71,"end":1738.55,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1726.71,"end":1726.87},{"text":"recommend","start":1726.87,"end":1727.51},{"text":"to","start":1727.51,"end":1727.79},{"text":"read","start":1727.79,"end":1728.11},{"text":"and","start":1728.11,"end":1728.23},{"text":"implement","start":1728.23,"end":1728.71},{"text":"these","start":1728.71,"end":1728.95},{"text":"important","start":1728.95,"end":1729.47},{"text":"protocols,","start":1729.47,"end":1730.63},{"text":"which","start":1730.75,"end":1731.03},{"text":"address","start":1731.03,"end":1731.79},{"text":"some","start":1731.79,"end":1731.91},{"text":"of","start":1731.91,"end":1731.99},{"text":"the","start":1731.99,"end":1732.11},{"text":"historic","start":1732.11,"end":1732.79},{"text":"and","start":1732.79,"end":1732.95},{"text":"continuing","start":1732.95,"end":1733.59},{"text":"injustices","start":1733.59,"end":1734.55},{"text":"and","start":1734.87,"end":1735.07},{"text":"inequities","start":1735.07,"end":1736.15},{"text":"resource","start":1736.31,"end":1737.19},{"text":"extraction","start":1737.35,"end":1738.11},{"text":"bring.","start":1738.11,"end":1738.55}]},{"text":"As stated in the protocols, the right of self-determination is the prerequisite for the enjoyment of all other rights, including the right to give free, prior and informed consent prior to the approval of any project.","start":1739.47,"end":1754.35,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1739.47,"end":1739.67},{"text":"stated","start":1739.67,"end":1740.19},{"text":"in","start":1740.19,"end":1740.27},{"text":"the","start":1740.27,"end":1740.43},{"text":"protocols,","start":1740.43,"end":1741.23},{"text":"the","start":1741.23,"end":1741.39},{"text":"right","start":1741.39,"end":1741.75},{"text":"of","start":1741.75,"end":1741.83},{"text":"self-determination","start":1741.83,"end":1743.15},{"text":"is","start":1743.31,"end":1743.55},{"text":"the","start":1743.55,"end":1743.63},{"text":"prerequisite","start":1743.63,"end":1744.59},{"text":"for","start":1744.67,"end":1744.91},{"text":"the","start":1744.91,"end":1744.99},{"text":"enjoyment","start":1744.99,"end":1745.67},{"text":"of","start":1745.67,"end":1745.79},{"text":"all","start":1745.79,"end":1746.11},{"text":"other","start":1746.11,"end":1746.39},{"text":"rights,","start":1746.39,"end":1746.91},{"text":"including","start":1748.19,"end":1748.99},{"text":"the","start":1748.99,"end":1749.15},{"text":"right","start":1749.15,"end":1749.51},{"text":"to","start":1749.51,"end":1749.63},{"text":"give","start":1749.63,"end":1749.79},{"text":"free,","start":1749.79,"end":1750.19},{"text":"prior","start":1750.19,"end":1750.51},{"text":"and","start":1750.51,"end":1750.63},{"text":"informed","start":1750.63,"end":1751.03},{"text":"consent","start":1751.03,"end":1751.63},{"text":"prior","start":1751.63,"end":1752.15},{"text":"to","start":1752.15,"end":1752.35},{"text":"the","start":1752.35,"end":1752.47},{"text":"approval","start":1752.47,"end":1752.99},{"text":"of","start":1752.99,"end":1753.23},{"text":"any","start":1753.23,"end":1753.63},{"text":"project.","start":1753.63,"end":1754.35}]},{"text":"Excellencies, the extractive industries bear with them an infamous track record of human rights violations.","start":1755.07,"end":1762.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1755.07,"end":1756.03},{"text":"the","start":1756.03,"end":1756.23},{"text":"extractive","start":1756.23,"end":1757.15},{"text":"industries","start":1757.15,"end":1757.87},{"text":"bear","start":1757.87,"end":1758.11},{"text":"with","start":1758.11,"end":1758.39},{"text":"them","start":1758.39,"end":1758.59},{"text":"an","start":1758.59,"end":1758.75},{"text":"infamous","start":1758.75,"end":1759.47},{"text":"track","start":1759.47,"end":1759.79},{"text":"record","start":1759.79,"end":1760.27},{"text":"of","start":1760.43,"end":1760.67},{"text":"human","start":1760.67,"end":1760.99},{"text":"rights","start":1760.99,"end":1761.31},{"text":"violations.","start":1761.31,"end":1762.19}]},{"text":"exploration, mapping of resources, lands and territories, reporting back to colonial powers, arriving on Indigenous Peoples' lands, extracting minerals, oil, gas, most often without the free, prior and informed consent of Indigenous Peoples.","start":1762.83,"end":1780.27,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."},{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. This included calls for land demarcation, protection against land grabbing and illegal mining, and recognition that territorial rights are essential for cultural survival and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"exploration,","start":1762.83,"end":1763.95},{"text":"mapping","start":1764.19,"end":1764.67},{"text":"of","start":1764.67,"end":1764.83},{"text":"resources,","start":1764.83,"end":1765.79},{"text":"lands","start":1765.95,"end":1766.31},{"text":"and","start":1766.31,"end":1766.47},{"text":"territories,","start":1766.47,"end":1767.31},{"text":"reporting","start":1767.31,"end":1767.95},{"text":"back","start":1767.95,"end":1768.27},{"text":"to","start":1768.27,"end":1768.39},{"text":"colonial","start":1768.39,"end":1768.99},{"text":"powers,","start":1768.99,"end":1769.63},{"text":"arriving","start":1769.87,"end":1770.43},{"text":"on","start":1770.43,"end":1770.59},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1770.59,"end":1771.11},{"text":"Peoples'","start":1771.11,"end":1771.47},{"text":"lands,","start":1771.47,"end":1772.03},{"text":"extracting","start":1772.27,"end":1772.99},{"text":"minerals,","start":1772.99,"end":1773.63},{"text":"oil,","start":1773.87,"end":1774.27},{"text":"gas,","start":1774.35,"end":1774.91},{"text":"most","start":1775.15,"end":1775.55},{"text":"often","start":1775.55,"end":1776.11},{"text":"without","start":1776.19,"end":1776.71},{"text":"the","start":1776.71,"end":1776.83},{"text":"free,","start":1776.83,"end":1777.07},{"text":"prior","start":1777.07,"end":1777.47},{"text":"and","start":1777.47,"end":1777.67},{"text":"informed","start":1777.67,"end":1778.03},{"text":"consent","start":1778.03,"end":1778.75},{"text":"of","start":1778.91,"end":1779.07},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1779.07,"end":1779.63},{"text":"Peoples.","start":1779.63,"end":1780.27}]},{"text":"The current system continues to contain systemic inequities.","start":1781.15,"end":1785.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1781.15,"end":1781.31},{"text":"current","start":1781.31,"end":1781.71},{"text":"system","start":1781.71,"end":1782.11},{"text":"continues","start":1782.11,"end":1782.75},{"text":"to","start":1782.75,"end":1782.91},{"text":"contain","start":1782.91,"end":1783.47},{"text":"systemic","start":1783.47,"end":1784.35},{"text":"inequities.","start":1784.35,"end":1785.31}]},{"text":"It fails to uphold the rights of Indigenous Peoples to ensure benefit sharing and full and effective participation.","start":1785.63,"end":1792.59,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."},{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1785.63,"end":1785.79},{"text":"fails","start":1785.79,"end":1786.27},{"text":"to","start":1786.27,"end":1786.39},{"text":"uphold","start":1786.39,"end":1786.83},{"text":"the","start":1786.83,"end":1786.91},{"text":"rights","start":1786.91,"end":1787.23},{"text":"of","start":1787.23,"end":1787.31},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1787.31,"end":1787.87},{"text":"Peoples","start":1787.87,"end":1788.43},{"text":"to","start":1788.67,"end":1788.91},{"text":"ensure","start":1788.91,"end":1789.31},{"text":"benefit","start":1789.31,"end":1789.87},{"text":"sharing","start":1789.87,"end":1790.35},{"text":"and","start":1790.51,"end":1790.71},{"text":"full","start":1790.71,"end":1790.95},{"text":"and","start":1790.95,"end":1791.07},{"text":"effective","start":1791.07,"end":1791.55},{"text":"participation.","start":1791.55,"end":1792.59}]},{"text":"It often leaves environmental disasters in the hands of the peoples of the land.","start":1793.07,"end":1797.95,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1895.07,"end":1895.31},{"text":"requires","start":1895.31,"end":1895.95},{"text":"to","start":1895.95,"end":1896.11},{"text":"change","start":1896.11,"end":1896.51},{"text":"decision-making","start":1896.51,"end":1897.31},{"text":"processes","start":1897.31,"end":1898.11},{"text":"to","start":1898.11,"end":1898.23},{"text":"fully","start":1898.23,"end":1898.59},{"text":"uphold","start":1898.59,"end":1899.11},{"text":"the","start":1899.11,"end":1899.19},{"text":"rights","start":1899.19,"end":1899.55},{"text":"of","start":1899.55,"end":1899.63},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1899.63,"end":1900.19},{"text":"Peoples","start":1900.19,"end":1900.83},{"text":"and","start":1901.15,"end":1901.35},{"text":"to","start":1901.35,"end":1901.47},{"text":"implement","start":1901.47,"end":1901.99},{"text":"the","start":1901.99,"end":1902.11},{"text":"right","start":1902.11,"end":1902.35},{"text":"of","start":1902.35,"end":1902.43},{"text":"self-determination","start":1902.43,"end":1903.63},{"text":"in","start":1903.87,"end":1904.19},{"text":"benefit","start":1904.35,"end":1904.91},{"text":"sharing,","start":1904.91,"end":1905.47},{"text":"investments,","start":1905.55,"end":1906.43},{"text":"finance","start":1906.43,"end":1907.07},{"text":"and","start":1907.07,"end":1907.23},{"text":"trade.","start":1907.23,"end":1907.71}]},{"text":"It also requires to increase circularity and reuse of materials.","start":1907.95,"end":1913.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1907.95,"end":1908.19},{"text":"also","start":1908.19,"end":1908.67},{"text":"requires","start":1908.67,"end":1909.39},{"text":"to","start":1909.71,"end":1909.99},{"text":"increase","start":1909.99,"end":1910.71},{"text":"circularity","start":1910.71,"end":1911.55},{"text":"and","start":1911.55,"end":1911.79},{"text":"reuse","start":1911.79,"end":1912.35},{"text":"of","start":1912.51,"end":1912.67},{"text":"materials.","start":1912.67,"end":1913.55}]},{"text":"The panel put forward actionable recommendations to establish a high-level expert advisory group to accelerate implementation of the principles.","start":1914.35,"end":1923.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1914.35,"end":1914.51},{"text":"panel","start":1914.51,"end":1914.91},{"text":"put","start":1914.91,"end":1915.07},{"text":"forward","start":1915.07,"end":1915.55},{"text":"actionable","start":1915.55,"end":1916.11},{"text":"recommendations","start":1916.11,"end":1917.15},{"text":"to","start":1917.23,"end":1917.39},{"text":"establish","start":1917.39,"end":1918.11},{"text":"a","start":1918.11,"end":1918.19},{"text":"high-level","start":1918.19,"end":1918.83},{"text":"expert","start":1918.83,"end":1919.31},{"text":"advisory","start":1919.31,"end":1919.91},{"text":"group","start":1919.91,"end":1920.27},{"text":"to","start":1920.51,"end":1920.67},{"text":"accelerate","start":1920.67,"end":1921.47},{"text":"implementation","start":1921.47,"end":1922.51},{"text":"of","start":1922.67,"end":1922.83},{"text":"the","start":1922.83,"end":1922.91},{"text":"principles.","start":1922.91,"end":1923.79}]},{"text":"a global traceability transparency and accountability framework, as well as a global mining legacy fund.","start":1924.23,"end":1931.59,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."}],"words":[{"text":"a","start":1924.23,"end":1924.31},{"text":"global","start":1924.31,"end":1924.71},{"text":"traceability","start":1924.71,"end":1925.51},{"text":"transparency","start":1925.51,"end":1926.87},{"text":"and","start":1926.87,"end":1926.99},{"text":"accountability","start":1926.99,"end":1927.75},{"text":"framework,","start":1927.75,"end":1928.39},{"text":"as","start":1928.63,"end":1928.87},{"text":"well","start":1928.87,"end":1929.19},{"text":"as","start":1929.19,"end":1929.31},{"text":"a","start":1929.31,"end":1929.35},{"text":"global","start":1929.35,"end":1929.79},{"text":"mining","start":1929.79,"end":1930.39},{"text":"legacy","start":1930.55,"end":1931.11},{"text":"fund.","start":1931.11,"end":1931.59}]},{"text":"I call on the UN to ensure that indigenous peoples take direct, full and effective part in establishing these initiatives.","start":1932.15,"end":1940.79,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1932.15,"end":1932.31},{"text":"call","start":1932.31,"end":1932.63},{"text":"on","start":1932.67,"end":1932.79},{"text":"the","start":1932.79,"end":1932.91},{"text":"UN","start":1932.91,"end":1933.43},{"text":"to","start":1933.43,"end":1933.59},{"text":"ensure","start":1933.67,"end":1934.31},{"text":"that","start":1934.47,"end":1934.63},{"text":"indigenous","start":1934.63,"end":1935.27},{"text":"peoples","start":1935.27,"end":1935.75},{"text":"take","start":1935.75,"end":1935.99},{"text":"direct,","start":1936.07,"end":1936.71},{"text":"full","start":1936.71,"end":1936.95},{"text":"and","start":1936.95,"end":1937.07},{"text":"effective","start":1937.07,"end":1937.59},{"text":"part","start":1937.59,"end":1938.31},{"text":"in","start":1938.55,"end":1938.79},{"text":"establishing","start":1938.83,"end":1939.59},{"text":"these","start":1939.59,"end":1939.91},{"text":"initiatives.","start":1939.91,"end":1940.79}]},{"text":"Failing to address, redress, and repair the continued violations of the rights of Indigenous peoples from extractive industries will reproduce the systemic injustices that we are gathered to address here today.","start":1941.35,"end":1954.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Failing","start":1941.35,"end":1941.83},{"text":"to","start":1941.83,"end":1941.99},{"text":"address,","start":1941.99,"end":1942.55},{"text":"redress,","start":1942.71,"end":1943.19},{"text":"and","start":1943.19,"end":1943.39},{"text":"repair","start":1943.39,"end":1943.91},{"text":"the","start":1943.91,"end":1944.03},{"text":"continued","start":1944.03,"end":1944.63},{"text":"violations","start":1944.63,"end":1945.35},{"text":"of","start":1945.35,"end":1945.47},{"text":"the","start":1945.47,"end":1945.55},{"text":"rights","start":1945.55,"end":1945.91},{"text":"of","start":1945.95,"end":1946.07},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1946.07,"end":1946.63},{"text":"peoples","start":1946.63,"end":1947.27},{"text":"from","start":1947.59,"end":1947.87},{"text":"extractive","start":1947.87,"end":1948.47},{"text":"industries","start":1948.47,"end":1949.11},{"text":"will","start":1949.27,"end":1949.51},{"text":"reproduce","start":1949.51,"end":1950.39},{"text":"the","start":1950.63,"end":1950.75},{"text":"systemic","start":1950.75,"end":1951.27},{"text":"injustices","start":1951.27,"end":1952.15},{"text":"that","start":1952.15,"end":1952.31},{"text":"we","start":1952.31,"end":1952.47},{"text":"are","start":1952.47,"end":1952.55},{"text":"gathered","start":1952.55,"end":1952.95},{"text":"to","start":1952.95,"end":1953.15},{"text":"address","start":1953.15,"end":1953.59},{"text":"here","start":1953.59,"end":1953.83},{"text":"today.","start":1953.83,"end":1954.23}]},{"text":"I see it as urgent that a global and UN led process is initiated to further qualify and strengthen the focus specific to indigenous peoples in addressing exactly a just transition to sustainable energy transitions systems, including in relation to critical minerals.","start":1955.15,"end":1974.11,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."},{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1955.15,"end":1955.31},{"text":"see","start":1955.31,"end":1955.59},{"text":"it","start":1955.59,"end":1955.71},{"text":"as","start":1955.71,"end":1955.87},{"text":"urgent","start":1955.87,"end":1956.51},{"text":"that","start":1956.59,"end":1956.79},{"text":"a","start":1956.79,"end":1956.83},{"text":"global","start":1956.83,"end":1957.39},{"text":"and","start":1957.39,"end":1957.59},{"text":"UN","start":1957.59,"end":1957.95},{"text":"led","start":1957.95,"end":1958.19},{"text":"process","start":1958.19,"end":1958.59},{"text":"is","start":1958.59,"end":1958.83},{"text":"initiated","start":1958.99,"end":1960.03},{"text":"to","start":1960.11,"end":1960.35},{"text":"further","start":1960.35,"end":1960.75},{"text":"qualify","start":1960.75,"end":1961.55},{"text":"and","start":1961.71,"end":1961.87},{"text":"strengthen","start":1961.87,"end":1962.59},{"text":"the","start":1962.67,"end":1962.83},{"text":"focus","start":1962.83,"end":1963.35},{"text":"specific","start":1963.35,"end":1963.95},{"text":"to","start":1963.95,"end":1964.11},{"text":"indigenous","start":1964.11,"end":1964.67},{"text":"peoples","start":1964.67,"end":1965.23},{"text":"in","start":1965.47,"end":1965.71},{"text":"addressing","start":1965.71,"end":1966.19},{"text":"exactly","start":1966.19,"end":1966.91},{"text":"a","start":1967.23,"end":1967.31},{"text":"just","start":1967.31,"end":1967.67},{"text":"transition","start":1967.67,"end":1968.35},{"text":"to","start":1968.35,"end":1968.47},{"text":"sustainable","start":1968.47,"end":1969.15},{"text":"energy","start":1969.15,"end":1969.55},{"text":"transitions","start":1969.55,"end":1970.35},{"text":"systems,","start":1970.51,"end":1971.15},{"text":"including","start":1971.47,"end":1972.27},{"text":"in","start":1972.27,"end":1972.43},{"text":"relation","start":1972.43,"end":1972.91},{"text":"to","start":1972.91,"end":1972.99},{"text":"critical","start":1972.99,"end":1973.43},{"text":"minerals.","start":1973.43,"end":1974.11}]},{"text":"Numbers from UNCTAD are clear, the need for minerals critical to energy supplies in the shift away from fossil fuels will increase incomprehensibly in numbers, and a focus on justice in this process as put forward by the UN Secretary General is both correct and urgent.","start":1974.75,"end":1993.55,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"Numbers","start":1974.75,"end":1975.27},{"text":"from","start":1975.27,"end":1975.47},{"text":"UNCTAD","start":1975.47,"end":1976.03},{"text":"are","start":1976.03,"end":1976.11},{"text":"clear,","start":1976.11,"end":1976.59},{"text":"the","start":1976.99,"end":1977.11},{"text":"need","start":1977.11,"end":1977.47},{"text":"for","start":1977.47,"end":1977.63},{"text":"minerals","start":1977.63,"end":1978.27},{"text":"critical","start":1978.27,"end":1978.83},{"text":"to","start":1978.83,"end":1978.99},{"text":"energy","start":1978.99,"end":1979.35},{"text":"supplies","start":1979.35,"end":1980.03},{"text":"in","start":1980.11,"end":1980.27},{"text":"the","start":1980.27,"end":1980.43},{"text":"shift","start":1980.43,"end":1980.83},{"text":"away","start":1980.91,"end":1981.23},{"text":"from","start":1981.23,"end":1981.51},{"text":"fossil","start":1981.51,"end":1981.87},{"text":"fuels","start":1981.87,"end":1982.43},{"text":"will","start":1982.67,"end":1982.99},{"text":"increase","start":1982.99,"end":1983.71},{"text":"incomprehensibly","start":1983.79,"end":1984.91},{"text":"in","start":1985.07,"end":1985.35},{"text":"numbers,","start":1985.35,"end":1986.03},{"text":"and","start":1986.51,"end":1986.75},{"text":"a","start":1986.75,"end":1986.79},{"text":"focus","start":1986.79,"end":1987.31},{"text":"on","start":1987.31,"end":1987.55},{"text":"justice","start":1987.55,"end":1988.03},{"text":"in","start":1988.03,"end":1988.19},{"text":"this","start":1988.19,"end":1988.51},{"text":"process","start":1988.51,"end":1989.15},{"text":"as","start":1989.15,"end":1989.23},{"text":"put","start":1989.23,"end":1989.47},{"text":"forward","start":1989.47,"end":1989.95},{"text":"by","start":1989.95,"end":1990.11},{"text":"the","start":1990.11,"end":1990.23},{"text":"UN","start":1990.23,"end":1990.43},{"text":"Secretary","start":1990.43,"end":1990.91},{"text":"General","start":1990.91,"end":1991.39},{"text":"is","start":1991.55,"end":1991.79},{"text":"both","start":1991.79,"end":1992.11},{"text":"correct","start":1992.11,"end":1992.67},{"text":"and","start":1992.75,"end":1992.95},{"text":"urgent.","start":1992.95,"end":1993.55}]},{"text":"The obligation to obtain the free, prior and informed consent of Indigenous Peoples is an obligation that all States, regional and local governments and businesses must uphold.","start":1994.63,"end":2005.27,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1994.63,"end":1994.67},{"text":"obligation","start":1994.71,"end":1995.43},{"text":"to","start":1995.43,"end":1995.59},{"text":"obtain","start":1995.59,"end":1996.07},{"text":"the","start":1996.07,"end":1996.19},{"text":"free,","start":1996.19,"end":1996.47},{"text":"prior","start":1996.47,"end":1996.79},{"text":"and","start":1996.79,"end":1996.95},{"text":"informed","start":1996.95,"end":1997.43},{"text":"consent","start":1997.43,"end":1998.07},{"text":"of","start":1998.07,"end":1998.23},{"text":"Indigenous","start":1998.23,"end":1998.79},{"text":"Peoples","start":1998.79,"end":1999.43},{"text":"is","start":1999.59,"end":1999.83},{"text":"an","start":1999.83,"end":1999.91},{"text":"obligation","start":1999.91,"end":2000.55},{"text":"that","start":2000.55,"end":2000.71},{"text":"all","start":2000.71,"end":2001.03},{"text":"States,","start":2001.03,"end":2001.67},{"text":"regional","start":2001.75,"end":2002.39},{"text":"and","start":2002.39,"end":2002.59},{"text":"local","start":2002.59,"end":2002.95},{"text":"governments","start":2002.95,"end":2003.59},{"text":"and","start":2003.59,"end":2003.83},{"text":"businesses","start":2003.83,"end":2004.47},{"text":"must","start":2004.47,"end":2004.75},{"text":"uphold.","start":2004.75,"end":2005.27}]},{"text":"This is a right underpinning self-determination.","start":2005.67,"end":2008.31,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2005.67,"end":2005.87},{"text":"is","start":2005.87,"end":2005.99},{"text":"a","start":2005.99,"end":2006.07},{"text":"right","start":2006.07,"end":2006.43},{"text":"underpinning","start":2006.43,"end":2007.11},{"text":"self-determination.","start":2007.11,"end":2008.31}]},{"text":"How to implement the right of free, prior and informed consent of Indigenous Peoples is unclear to many.","start":2008.79,"end":2015.99,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":2008.79,"end":2009.19},{"text":"to","start":2009.19,"end":2009.35},{"text":"implement","start":2009.35,"end":2009.87},{"text":"the","start":2009.87,"end":2009.99},{"text":"right","start":2009.99,"end":2010.23},{"text":"of","start":2010.23,"end":2010.31},{"text":"free,","start":2010.31,"end":2010.63},{"text":"prior","start":2010.99,"end":2011.91},{"text":"and","start":2011.91,"end":2012.15},{"text":"informed","start":2012.15,"end":2012.55},{"text":"consent","start":2012.55,"end":2013.11},{"text":"of","start":2013.11,"end":2013.27},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2013.27,"end":2013.75},{"text":"Peoples","start":2013.75,"end":2014.31},{"text":"is","start":2014.47,"end":2014.71},{"text":"unclear","start":2014.71,"end":2015.35},{"text":"to","start":2015.35,"end":2015.55},{"text":"many.","start":2015.55,"end":2015.99}]},{"text":"and we must work collaboratively to further qualify how the rights of indigenous peoples are implemented across all chains of extractive industries, trade and benefit sharing.","start":2016.87,"end":2027.83,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."},{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":2016.87,"end":2017.03},{"text":"we","start":2017.03,"end":2017.19},{"text":"must","start":2017.19,"end":2017.51},{"text":"work","start":2017.51,"end":2017.79},{"text":"collaboratively","start":2017.79,"end":2018.63},{"text":"to","start":2018.63,"end":2018.79},{"text":"further","start":2018.79,"end":2019.23},{"text":"qualify","start":2019.23,"end":2019.91},{"text":"how","start":2020.15,"end":2020.47},{"text":"the","start":2020.47,"end":2020.59},{"text":"rights","start":2020.59,"end":2020.99},{"text":"of","start":2020.99,"end":2021.07},{"text":"indigenous","start":2021.07,"end":2021.59},{"text":"peoples","start":2021.59,"end":2022.07},{"text":"are","start":2022.07,"end":2022.15},{"text":"implemented","start":2022.15,"end":2022.87},{"text":"across","start":2023.03,"end":2023.67},{"text":"all","start":2023.67,"end":2023.99},{"text":"chains","start":2023.99,"end":2024.47},{"text":"of","start":2024.47,"end":2024.55},{"text":"extractive","start":2024.55,"end":2025.15},{"text":"industries,","start":2025.15,"end":2025.83},{"text":"trade","start":2026.07,"end":2026.55},{"text":"and","start":2026.71,"end":2026.91},{"text":"benefit","start":2026.91,"end":2027.35},{"text":"sharing.","start":2027.35,"end":2027.83}]},{"text":"The actionable recommendations of the panel include establishing equitable targets for timelines for the implementation of material efficiency and circularity approaches across the entire lifecycle of critical energy transition minerals, as well as initiatives to empower artisanal and small-scale miners to steward the environment and human rights.","start":2028.63,"end":2051.83,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2028.63,"end":2028.75},{"text":"actionable","start":2028.79,"end":2029.35},{"text":"recommendations","start":2029.35,"end":2030.23},{"text":"of","start":2030.23,"end":2030.35},{"text":"the","start":2030.35,"end":2030.47},{"text":"panel","start":2030.47,"end":2030.87},{"text":"include","start":2030.87,"end":2031.51},{"text":"establishing","start":2031.51,"end":2032.23},{"text":"equitable","start":2032.23,"end":2032.79},{"text":"targets","start":2032.79,"end":2033.39},{"text":"for","start":2033.39,"end":2033.51},{"text":"timelines","start":2033.51,"end":2034.39},{"text":"for","start":2034.63,"end":2034.87},{"text":"the","start":2034.87,"end":2034.99},{"text":"implementation","start":2034.99,"end":2035.91},{"text":"of","start":2035.91,"end":2036.07},{"text":"material","start":2036.07,"end":2036.79},{"text":"efficiency","start":2036.79,"end":2037.51},{"text":"and","start":2037.75,"end":2037.95},{"text":"circularity","start":2037.95,"end":2038.79},{"text":"approaches","start":2038.79,"end":2039.67},{"text":"across","start":2039.83,"end":2040.43},{"text":"the","start":2040.43,"end":2040.51},{"text":"entire","start":2040.51,"end":2041.03},{"text":"lifecycle","start":2041.03,"end":2041.83},{"text":"of","start":2041.99,"end":2042.15},{"text":"critical","start":2042.15,"end":2042.63},{"text":"energy","start":2042.63,"end":2043.03},{"text":"transition","start":2043.03,"end":2043.59},{"text":"minerals,","start":2043.59,"end":2044.15},{"text":"as","start":2044.39,"end":2044.71},{"text":"well","start":2044.71,"end":2044.95},{"text":"as","start":2044.95,"end":2045.19},{"text":"initiatives","start":2045.19,"end":2045.91},{"text":"to","start":2045.91,"end":2046.07},{"text":"empower","start":2046.07,"end":2046.79},{"text":"artisanal","start":2047.03,"end":2047.75},{"text":"and","start":2047.75,"end":2047.95},{"text":"small-scale","start":2047.95,"end":2048.71},{"text":"miners","start":2048.71,"end":2049.35},{"text":"to","start":2049.59,"end":2049.71},{"text":"steward","start":2049.75,"end":2050.27},{"text":"the","start":2050.27,"end":2050.35},{"text":"environment","start":2050.35,"end":2050.99},{"text":"and","start":2050.99,"end":2051.11},{"text":"human","start":2051.11,"end":2051.39},{"text":"rights.","start":2051.39,"end":2051.83}]},{"text":"Indigenous peoples around the world are already stewards of both the environment and human rights, and hold invaluable knowledge that must inform these processes.","start":2052.55,"end":2063.35,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":2052.55,"end":2053.27},{"text":"peoples","start":2053.27,"end":2053.67},{"text":"around","start":2053.67,"end":2054.03},{"text":"the","start":2054.03,"end":2054.11},{"text":"world","start":2054.11,"end":2054.55},{"text":"are","start":2054.55,"end":2054.75},{"text":"already","start":2054.75,"end":2055.27},{"text":"stewards","start":2055.27,"end":2055.75},{"text":"of","start":2055.75,"end":2055.99},{"text":"both","start":2055.99,"end":2056.27},{"text":"the","start":2056.27,"end":2056.35},{"text":"environment","start":2056.35,"end":2057.03},{"text":"and","start":2057.19,"end":2057.47},{"text":"human","start":2057.47,"end":2057.75},{"text":"rights,","start":2057.75,"end":2058.23},{"text":"and","start":2058.55,"end":2058.79},{"text":"hold","start":2058.79,"end":2059.11},{"text":"invaluable","start":2059.11,"end":2060.39},{"text":"knowledge","start":2060.39,"end":2060.87},{"text":"that","start":2061.03,"end":2061.27},{"text":"must","start":2061.27,"end":2061.63},{"text":"inform","start":2061.63,"end":2062.15},{"text":"these","start":2062.15,"end":2062.43},{"text":"processes.","start":2062.43,"end":2063.35}]},{"text":"Implementing these actionable recommendations must therefore happen with Indigenous Peoples at the table.","start":2063.79,"end":2070.27,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"Implementing","start":2063.79,"end":2064.51},{"text":"these","start":2064.51,"end":2064.83},{"text":"actionable","start":2064.83,"end":2065.31},{"text":"recommendations","start":2065.31,"end":2066.35},{"text":"must","start":2066.51,"end":2066.79},{"text":"therefore","start":2066.79,"end":2067.15},{"text":"happen","start":2067.15,"end":2067.63},{"text":"with","start":2067.63,"end":2067.83},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2068.03,"end":2068.67},{"text":"Peoples","start":2068.67,"end":2069.23},{"text":"at","start":2069.39,"end":2069.63},{"text":"the","start":2069.63,"end":2069.75},{"text":"table.","start":2069.75,"end":2070.27}]},{"text":"In conclusion, I wish to highlight traceability and accountability as necessary measures to improve and underpin sustainability.","start":2071.15,"end":2080.75,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2071.15,"end":2071.31},{"text":"conclusion,","start":2071.31,"end":2072.03},{"text":"I","start":2072.03,"end":2072.19},{"text":"wish","start":2072.51,"end":2072.75},{"text":"to","start":2072.75,"end":2072.91},{"text":"highlight","start":2072.91,"end":2073.51},{"text":"traceability","start":2073.51,"end":2074.43},{"text":"and","start":2074.43,"end":2074.63},{"text":"accountability","start":2074.63,"end":2075.87},{"text":"as","start":2076.11,"end":2076.43},{"text":"necessary","start":2076.43,"end":2077.15},{"text":"measures","start":2077.15,"end":2077.87},{"text":"to","start":2078.03,"end":2078.19},{"text":"improve","start":2078.19,"end":2078.91},{"text":"and","start":2078.91,"end":2079.07},{"text":"underpin","start":2079.07,"end":2079.71},{"text":"sustainability.","start":2079.71,"end":2080.75}]},{"text":"Our Indigenous sister in Belize must know where the components she is buying for solar panels for her community are produced.","start":2081.71,"end":2090.19,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."},{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":2081.71,"end":2081.91},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2082.03,"end":2082.71},{"text":"sister","start":2082.71,"end":2083.07},{"text":"in","start":2083.07,"end":2083.23},{"text":"Belize","start":2083.23,"end":2083.79},{"text":"must","start":2084.03,"end":2084.43},{"text":"know","start":2084.43,"end":2084.83},{"text":"where","start":2084.95,"end":2085.27},{"text":"the","start":2085.27,"end":2085.39},{"text":"components","start":2085.39,"end":2086.19},{"text":"she","start":2086.19,"end":2086.43},{"text":"is","start":2086.43,"end":2086.59},{"text":"buying","start":2086.59,"end":2087.07},{"text":"for","start":2087.07,"end":2087.23},{"text":"solar","start":2087.23,"end":2087.63},{"text":"panels","start":2087.63,"end":2088.11},{"text":"for","start":2088.11,"end":2088.27},{"text":"her","start":2088.27,"end":2088.43},{"text":"community","start":2088.43,"end":2089.15},{"text":"are","start":2089.31,"end":2089.47},{"text":"produced.","start":2089.47,"end":2090.19}]},{"text":"By whom and with what minerals, extracted where?","start":2090.63,"end":2093.75,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"By","start":2090.63,"end":2090.87},{"text":"whom","start":2090.87,"end":2091.31},{"text":"and","start":2091.31,"end":2091.47},{"text":"with","start":2091.47,"end":2091.63},{"text":"what","start":2091.63,"end":2091.99},{"text":"minerals,","start":2091.99,"end":2092.63},{"text":"extracted","start":2092.63,"end":2093.31},{"text":"where?","start":2093.31,"end":2093.75}]},{"text":"Were the indigenous peoples' rights violated in the chain of production of these panels?","start":2094.15,"end":2101.43,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."}],"words":[{"text":"Were","start":2094.15,"end":2095.91},{"text":"the","start":2096.55,"end":2096.67},{"text":"indigenous","start":2096.67,"end":2097.27},{"text":"peoples'","start":2097.43,"end":2097.99},{"text":"rights","start":2097.99,"end":2098.39},{"text":"violated","start":2098.39,"end":2099.03},{"text":"in","start":2099.03,"end":2099.15},{"text":"the","start":2099.15,"end":2099.23},{"text":"chain","start":2099.27,"end":2099.63},{"text":"of","start":2099.63,"end":2099.71},{"text":"production","start":2099.71,"end":2100.27},{"text":"of","start":2100.27,"end":2100.39},{"text":"these","start":2100.39,"end":2100.71},{"text":"panels?","start":2100.79,"end":2101.43}]},{"text":"My own community in Qalualitluat, Greenland, must be sure that components for the hydropower plants are gathered from materials that emerged by fully upholding the rights of indigenous peoples of the land they stem from.","start":2101.83,"end":2115.11,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."},{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. This included calls for land demarcation, protection against land grabbing and illegal mining, and recognition that territorial rights are essential for cultural survival and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2101.83,"end":2102.07},{"text":"own","start":2102.07,"end":2102.35},{"text":"community","start":2102.35,"end":2102.95},{"text":"in","start":2102.95,"end":2103.11},{"text":"Qalualitluat,","start":2103.11,"end":2103.95},{"text":"Greenland,","start":2103.95,"end":2104.55},{"text":"must","start":2104.71,"end":2105.03},{"text":"be","start":2105.03,"end":2105.19},{"text":"sure","start":2105.19,"end":2105.67},{"text":"that","start":2105.75,"end":2105.91},{"text":"components","start":2105.91,"end":2106.63},{"text":"for","start":2106.63,"end":2106.79},{"text":"the","start":2106.79,"end":2106.87},{"text":"hydropower","start":2106.87,"end":2107.51},{"text":"plants","start":2107.51,"end":2108.07},{"text":"are","start":2108.23,"end":2108.39},{"text":"gathered","start":2108.39,"end":2108.87},{"text":"from","start":2108.87,"end":2109.07},{"text":"materials","start":2109.07,"end":2109.59},{"text":"that","start":2109.59,"end":2109.83},{"text":"emerged","start":2109.83,"end":2110.23},{"text":"by","start":2110.55,"end":2110.71},{"text":"fully","start":2110.71,"end":2111.03},{"text":"upholding","start":2111.03,"end":2111.59},{"text":"the","start":2111.59,"end":2111.67},{"text":"rights","start":2111.67,"end":2111.99},{"text":"of","start":2111.99,"end":2112.07},{"text":"indigenous","start":2112.07,"end":2112.63},{"text":"peoples","start":2112.63,"end":2113.19},{"text":"of","start":2113.35,"end":2113.59},{"text":"the","start":2113.59,"end":2113.67},{"text":"land","start":2113.67,"end":2114.15},{"text":"they","start":2114.15,"end":2114.31},{"text":"stem","start":2114.31,"end":2114.71},{"text":"from.","start":2114.71,"end":2115.11}]},{"text":"We must aim high in our standards.","start":2115.51,"end":2117.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2115.51,"end":2115.75},{"text":"must","start":2115.75,"end":2116.07},{"text":"aim","start":2116.07,"end":2116.31},{"text":"high","start":2116.31,"end":2116.71},{"text":"in","start":2116.71,"end":2116.95},{"text":"our","start":2116.95,"end":2117.19},{"text":"standards.","start":2117.19,"end":2117.91}]},{"text":"Finally, Excellencies, I must address the continued violations of the rights of Indigenous Peoples, as certain projects are repeating history, imposed in the name of a so-called greater good.","start":2118.39,"end":2132.87,"topics":[{"key":"rights-defenders","label":"Protection of Human Rights Defenders","description":"Several speakers raised the criminalization, intimidation, violence, and even killings faced by Indigenous leaders and defenders who oppose harmful projects. 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"Human","start":2150.71,"end":2151.11},{"text":"rights","start":2151.11,"end":2151.43},{"text":"instruments","start":2151.43,"end":2151.99},{"text":"are","start":2151.99,"end":2152.15},{"text":"clear,","start":2152.15,"end":2152.71},{"text":"but","start":2153.11,"end":2153.31},{"text":"the","start":2153.31,"end":2153.43},{"text":"systems","start":2153.43,"end":2154.07},{"text":"and","start":2154.07,"end":2154.19},{"text":"decision-making","start":2154.19,"end":2154.95},{"text":"procedures","start":2154.95,"end":2155.59},{"text":"continue","start":2155.59,"end":2156.15},{"text":"to","start":2156.15,"end":2156.39},{"text":"fail","start":2156.39,"end":2156.87},{"text":"the","start":2156.95,"end":2157.07},{"text":"individual","start":2157.07,"end":2157.87},{"text":"and","start":2157.87,"end":2157.99},{"text":"collective","start":2157.99,"end":2158.55},{"text":"rights","start":2158.55,"end":2159.03},{"text":"of","start":2159.03,"end":2159.11},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2159.11,"end":2159.67},{"text":"peoples.","start":2159.67,"end":2160.31}]},{"text":"Let us learn and act from history and current cases in reversing the injustices.","start":2160.87,"end":2167.27,"topics":[{"key":"rights-defenders","label":"Protection of Human Rights Defenders","description":"Several speakers raised the criminalization, intimidation, violence, and even killings faced by Indigenous leaders and defenders who oppose harmful projects. 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Thank you, Pali.","start":2188.67,"end":2191.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2188.67,"end":2188.91},{"text":"you,","start":2188.91,"end":2188.99},{"text":"Pali.","start":2188.99,"end":2189.39},{"text":"Thank","start":2190.07,"end":2190.51},{"text":"you,","start":2191.23,"end":2191.31},{"text":"Pali.","start":2191.31,"end":2191.79}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Tita nyamni kumi banira, palara de.","start":2191.95,"end":2195.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Tita","start":2191.95,"end":2192.23},{"text":"nyamni","start":2192.23,"end":2192.59},{"text":"kumi","start":2192.59,"end":2192.83},{"text":"banira,","start":2192.83,"end":2193.31},{"text":"palara","start":2194.35,"end":2194.75},{"text":"de.","start":2194.75,"end":2195.55}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"This is my mother tongue in which I'm expressing my thanks.","start":2200.71,"end":2204.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2200.71,"end":2201.03},{"text":"is","start":2201.03,"end":2201.43},{"text":"my","start":2201.59,"end":2201.91},{"text":"mother","start":2201.91,"end":2202.23},{"text":"tongue","start":2202.23,"end":2202.47},{"text":"in","start":2202.47,"end":2202.55},{"text":"which","start":2202.55,"end":2202.75},{"text":"I'm","start":2202.75,"end":2202.95},{"text":"expressing","start":2202.95,"end":2203.39},{"text":"my","start":2203.39,"end":2203.51},{"text":"thanks.","start":2203.51,"end":2204.39}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, brothers and sisters, I want to recognize the indigenous people present here and thank the Council for the invitation to participate.","start":2205.31,"end":2219.91,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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speakers.","start":2562.79,"end":2565.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2562.79,"end":2562.95},{"text":"will","start":2562.95,"end":2563.11},{"text":"now","start":2563.11,"end":2563.27},{"text":"begin","start":2563.27,"end":2563.67},{"text":"the","start":2563.67,"end":2563.79},{"text":"first","start":2563.79,"end":2563.99},{"text":"segment","start":2563.99,"end":2564.55},{"text":"of","start":2564.55,"end":2564.63},{"text":"the","start":2564.63,"end":2564.75},{"text":"list","start":2564.75,"end":2565.03},{"text":"of","start":2565.03,"end":2565.11},{"text":"speakers.","start":2565.11,"end":2565.91}]},{"text":"All interventions from the floor are limited to one minute, 30 seconds.","start":2566.55,"end":2570.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"All","start":2566.55,"end":2566.87},{"text":"interventions","start":2566.87,"end":2567.59},{"text":"from","start":2567.59,"end":2567.79},{"text":"the","start":2567.79,"end":2567.91},{"text":"floor","start":2567.91,"end":2568.31},{"text":"are","start":2568.31,"end":2568.47},{"text":"limited","start":2568.47,"end":2569.03},{"text":"to","start":2569.03,"end":2569.11},{"text":"one","start":2569.11,"end":2569.43},{"text":"minute,","start":2569.43,"end":2569.75},{"text":"30","start":2570.03,"end":2570.27},{"text":"seconds.","start":2570.27,"end":2570.95}]},{"text":"The list of speakers is now closed.","start":2572.47,"end":2574.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2572.47,"end":2572.55},{"text":"list","start":2572.55,"end":2572.83},{"text":"of","start":2572.83,"end":2572.95},{"text":"speakers","start":2572.95,"end":2573.51},{"text":"is","start":2573.51,"end":2573.67},{"text":"now","start":2573.67,"end":2573.91},{"text":"closed.","start":2573.91,"end":2574.63}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Finland on behalf of a group of 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for their insightful presentations.","start":2590.31,"end":2595.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2590.31,"end":2590.43},{"text":"would","start":2590.43,"end":2590.55},{"text":"like","start":2590.55,"end":2590.71},{"text":"to","start":2590.71,"end":2590.83},{"text":"extend","start":2590.83,"end":2591.23},{"text":"our","start":2591.23,"end":2591.35},{"text":"sincere","start":2591.35,"end":2591.99},{"text":"thanks","start":2591.99,"end":2592.39},{"text":"to","start":2592.39,"end":2592.59},{"text":"all","start":2592.59,"end":2592.79},{"text":"panellists","start":2592.79,"end":2593.35},{"text":"for","start":2593.35,"end":2593.55},{"text":"their","start":2593.55,"end":2593.75},{"text":"insightful","start":2593.75,"end":2594.47},{"text":"presentations.","start":2594.47,"end":2595.51}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"During discussions, just transition in the context of indigenous peoples could not be more topical nor 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This included calls for land demarcation, protection against land grabbing and illegal mining, and recognition that territorial rights are essential for cultural survival and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Of","start":2627.43,"end":2627.59},{"text":"the","start":2627.59,"end":2627.71},{"text":"globe,","start":2627.71,"end":2628.11},{"text":"who","start":2628.47,"end":2628.63},{"text":"have","start":2628.63,"end":2628.87},{"text":"lived","start":2628.87,"end":2629.23},{"text":"in","start":2629.23,"end":2629.35},{"text":"close","start":2629.35,"end":2629.75},{"text":"connection","start":2629.75,"end":2630.39},{"text":"with","start":2630.39,"end":2630.55},{"text":"land","start":2630.55,"end":2631.03},{"text":"and","start":2631.03,"end":2631.19},{"text":"waters","start":2631.19,"end":2631.75},{"text":"for","start":2631.75,"end":2631.99},{"text":"thousands","start":2631.99,"end":2632.71},{"text":"of","start":2632.71,"end":2632.95},{"text":"years.","start":2632.95,"end":2633.35}]},{"text":"The Nordic-Baltic countries also emphasize the need to include a gender perspective in all environment and energy-related actions.","start":2634.07,"end":2641.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2634.07,"end":2634.15},{"text":"Nordic-Baltic","start":2634.15,"end":2634.95},{"text":"countries","start":2634.95,"end":2635.43},{"text":"also","start":2635.43,"end":2635.83},{"text":"emphasize","start":2635.83,"end":2636.39},{"text":"the","start":2636.39,"end":2636.51},{"text":"need","start":2636.51,"end":2636.75},{"text":"to","start":2636.75,"end":2636.91},{"text":"include","start":2636.91,"end":2637.39},{"text":"a","start":2637.39,"end":2637.43},{"text":"gender","start":2637.43,"end":2637.83},{"text":"perspective","start":2637.83,"end":2638.51},{"text":"in","start":2638.51,"end":2638.71},{"text":"all","start":2638.71,"end":2638.95},{"text":"environment","start":2638.95,"end":2639.75},{"text":"and","start":2639.75,"end":2639.91},{"text":"energy-related","start":2639.91,"end":2641.03},{"text":"actions.","start":2641.03,"end":2641.75}]},{"text":"Indigenous women must be at the tables when decisions on their rights and futures are being made.","start":2642.31,"end":2648.07,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-women","label":"Indigenous Women’s Leadership","description":"Many interventions focused on the role of Indigenous women in protecting ecosystems, transmitting knowledge, and leading communities. Speakers also stressed that Indigenous women still face systemic barriers and must be guaranteed meaningful participation in decision-making and equal access to benefits."}],"words":[{"text":"Indigenous","start":2642.31,"end":2642.95},{"text":"women","start":2642.95,"end":2643.35},{"text":"must","start":2643.35,"end":2643.59},{"text":"be","start":2643.59,"end":2643.79},{"text":"at","start":2643.79,"end":2643.91},{"text":"the","start":2643.91,"end":2644.03},{"text":"tables","start":2644.03,"end":2644.51},{"text":"when","start":2644.51,"end":2644.71},{"text":"decisions","start":2644.71,"end":2645.51},{"text":"on","start":2645.51,"end":2645.67},{"text":"their","start":2645.67,"end":2645.99},{"text":"rights","start":2645.99,"end":2646.27},{"text":"and","start":2646.27,"end":2646.39},{"text":"futures","start":2646.39,"end":2647.11},{"text":"are","start":2647.11,"end":2647.31},{"text":"being","start":2647.31,"end":2647.67},{"text":"made.","start":2647.67,"end":2648.07}]},{"text":"We have a question.","start":2649.15,"end":2650.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2649.15,"end":2649.31},{"text":"have","start":2649.31,"end":2649.47},{"text":"a","start":2649.47,"end":2649.55},{"text":"question.","start":2649.55,"end":2650.23}]},{"text":"What concretely needs to be done to increase meaningful participation of Indigenous women in matters under discussion today?","start":2650.23,"end":2658.11,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-women","label":"Indigenous Women’s Leadership","description":"Many interventions focused on the role of Indigenous women in protecting ecosystems, transmitting knowledge, and leading communities. 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The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2674.39,"end":2674.55},{"text":"mitigate","start":2674.55,"end":2675.27},{"text":"and","start":2675.27,"end":2675.51},{"text":"to","start":2675.51,"end":2675.63},{"text":"adapt","start":2675.63,"end":2676.03},{"text":"to","start":2676.03,"end":2676.11},{"text":"climate","start":2676.11,"end":2676.63},{"text":"change,","start":2676.63,"end":2677.11},{"text":"bold","start":2677.19,"end":2677.55},{"text":"decisions","start":2677.55,"end":2678.23},{"text":"and","start":2678.23,"end":2678.51},{"text":"changes","start":2678.51,"end":2678.95},{"text":"to","start":2678.95,"end":2679.07},{"text":"the","start":2679.07,"end":2679.19},{"text":"global","start":2679.23,"end":2679.71},{"text":"economy","start":2679.71,"end":2680.23},{"text":"are","start":2680.23,"end":2680.47},{"text":"needed.","start":2680.47,"end":2680.95}]},{"text":"The EU is at the forefront of the needed green transition.","start":2681.43,"end":2685.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2681.43,"end":2681.55},{"text":"EU","start":2681.59,"end":2682.23},{"text":"is","start":2682.31,"end":2682.55},{"text":"at","start":2682.55,"end":2682.75},{"text":"the","start":2682.75,"end":2682.87},{"text":"forefront","start":2682.87,"end":2683.51},{"text":"of","start":2683.51,"end":2683.71},{"text":"the","start":2683.71,"end":2683.83},{"text":"needed","start":2683.83,"end":2684.19},{"text":"green","start":2684.19,"end":2684.47},{"text":"transition.","start":2684.47,"end":2685.19}]},{"text":"But for it to be sustainable, it needs to be just and inclusive, undertaken in a way that fully respects and protects human rights, including the rights of Indigenous Peoples, as set out in the UNDRIP and international human rights law.","start":2685.91,"end":2700.95,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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The discussion linked a just transition to stronger protection, access to justice, and accountability for abuses against defenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":2726.71,"end":2727.07},{"text":"of","start":2727.07,"end":2727.19},{"text":"those","start":2727.19,"end":2727.47},{"text":"killed","start":2727.47,"end":2727.91},{"text":"were","start":2728.07,"end":2728.31},{"text":"defending","start":2728.31,"end":2729.03},{"text":"indigenous","start":2729.11,"end":2729.75},{"text":"peoples'","start":2729.75,"end":2730.19},{"text":"rights.","start":2730.19,"end":2730.79}]},{"text":"The increased demand from these human rights defenders for support through the EU-funded protectdefenders.eu programme reflects a growing threat.","start":2731.83,"end":2741.99,"topics":[{"key":"rights-defenders","label":"Protection of Human Rights Defenders","description":"Several speakers raised the criminalization, intimidation, violence, and even killings faced by Indigenous leaders and defenders who oppose harmful projects. 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Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2822.07,"end":2822.55},{"text":"have","start":2822.79,"end":2823.11},{"text":"been","start":2823.11,"end":2823.51},{"text":"applied","start":2823.99,"end":2824.55},{"text":"at","start":2824.55,"end":2824.71},{"text":"the","start":2824.71,"end":2824.87},{"text":"territorial","start":2824.87,"end":2825.51},{"text":"level,","start":2825.51,"end":2825.91},{"text":"hand","start":2825.99,"end":2826.31},{"text":"in","start":2826.31,"end":2826.39},{"text":"hand","start":2826.39,"end":2826.71},{"text":"with","start":2826.71,"end":2826.87},{"text":"the","start":2826.87,"end":2826.95},{"text":"affected","start":2826.95,"end":2827.31},{"text":"Indigenous","start":2827.31,"end":2827.75},{"text":"communities.","start":2827.75,"end":2828.47}]},{"text":"We've made progress in Guatemala in creating legal tools and institutional instruments, laying a solid foundation to strengthen the participation of the Indigenous peoples.","start":2829.35,"end":2838.31,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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recognizes the rights of indigenous peoples through a number of legal, institutional, and programmatic arrangements.","start":3161.95,"end":3169.35,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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UN Women welcomes today's discussion on the vital contributions of Indigenous Peoples to sustainable development and sustainable energy governance.","start":3234.83,"end":3243.55,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. 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The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."},{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. 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South.","start":3591.63,"end":3598.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3591.63,"end":3591.71},{"text":"just","start":3591.71,"end":3592.07},{"text":"transition","start":3592.07,"end":3592.67},{"text":"must","start":3592.67,"end":3592.91},{"text":"also","start":3592.91,"end":3593.15},{"text":"be","start":3593.15,"end":3593.35},{"text":"an","start":3593.35,"end":3593.47},{"text":"opportunity","start":3593.47,"end":3594.19},{"text":"to","start":3594.19,"end":3594.31},{"text":"correct","start":3594.31,"end":3594.83},{"text":"structural","start":3594.83,"end":3595.35},{"text":"inequalities","start":3595.35,"end":3596.15},{"text":"between","start":3596.15,"end":3596.55},{"text":"the","start":3596.55,"end":3596.63},{"text":"global","start":3596.63,"end":3597.07},{"text":"North","start":3597.07,"end":3597.47},{"text":"and","start":3597.47,"end":3597.63},{"text":"South.","start":3597.63,"end":3598.27}]},{"text":"Colombia supports the idea of international cooperation which is based on shared responsibility, fair access to clean technology and strengthening local capacity, something which will allow us to move towards economy which is sustainable, resilient and people-centered.","start":3598.75,"end":3615.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Colombia","start":3598.75,"end":3599.47},{"text":"supports","start":3599.63,"end":3600.59},{"text":"the","start":3600.75,"end":3600.95},{"text":"idea","start":3600.95,"end":3601.39},{"text":"of","start":3601.39,"end":3601.47},{"text":"international","start":3601.47,"end":3602.23},{"text":"cooperation","start":3602.23,"end":3603.03},{"text":"which","start":3603.03,"end":3603.27},{"text":"is","start":3603.27,"end":3603.39},{"text":"based","start":3603.39,"end":3603.87},{"text":"on","start":3603.87,"end":3604.11},{"text":"shared","start":3604.11,"end":3604.51},{"text":"responsibility,","start":3604.51,"end":3605.63},{"text":"fair","start":3605.63,"end":3605.91},{"text":"access","start":3605.91,"end":3606.51},{"text":"to","start":3606.51,"end":3606.59},{"text":"clean","start":3606.59,"end":3606.91},{"text":"technology","start":3606.91,"end":3607.71},{"text":"and","start":3607.71,"end":3607.87},{"text":"strengthening","start":3607.87,"end":3608.51},{"text":"local","start":3608.51,"end":3608.99},{"text":"capacity,","start":3608.99,"end":3609.71},{"text":"something","start":3609.95,"end":3610.35},{"text":"which","start":3610.35,"end":3610.59},{"text":"will","start":3610.59,"end":3610.75},{"text":"allow","start":3610.75,"end":3611.07},{"text":"us","start":3611.07,"end":3611.15},{"text":"to","start":3611.15,"end":3611.31},{"text":"move","start":3611.31,"end":3611.55},{"text":"towards","start":3611.55,"end":3612.11},{"text":"economy","start":3612.11,"end":3612.59},{"text":"which","start":3612.59,"end":3612.91},{"text":"is","start":3612.91,"end":3612.99},{"text":"sustainable,","start":3612.99,"end":3613.71},{"text":"resilient","start":3613.71,"end":3614.39},{"text":"and","start":3614.39,"end":3614.51},{"text":"people-centered.","start":3614.51,"end":3615.47}]},{"text":"Put simply, this is a vital ingredient for humanity.","start":3615.71,"end":3618.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Put","start":3615.71,"end":3615.95},{"text":"simply,","start":3615.95,"end":3616.43},{"text":"this","start":3616.43,"end":3616.63},{"text":"is","start":3616.63,"end":3616.79},{"text":"a","start":3616.79,"end":3616.83},{"text":"vital","start":3616.83,"end":3617.19},{"text":"ingredient","start":3617.19,"end":3617.79},{"text":"for","start":3617.79,"end":3617.95},{"text":"humanity.","start":3617.95,"end":3618.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"COL","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Colombia"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":3618.99,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=1:00:19","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Malaysia.","start":3618.99,"end":3622.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3618.99,"end":3619.15},{"text":"give","start":3619.15,"end":3619.39},{"text":"the","start":3619.39,"end":3619.51},{"text":"floor","start":3619.51,"end":3619.83},{"text":"to","start":3619.83,"end":3619.95},{"text":"the","start":3619.95,"end":3620.03},{"text":"distinguished","start":3620.03,"end":3620.71},{"text":"representative","start":3620.71,"end":3621.43},{"text":"of","start":3621.71,"end":3621.87},{"text":"Malaysia.","start":3621.87,"end":3622.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":3624.23,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=1:00:25","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":3624.23,"end":3625.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3624.23,"end":3624.43},{"text":"you,","start":3624.43,"end":3624.51},{"text":"Madam","start":3624.51,"end":3624.79},{"text":"Vice","start":3624.79,"end":3625.15},{"text":"President.","start":3625.15,"end":3625.83}]},{"text":"Malaysia thanks the panelists for their insights.","start":3626.11,"end":3628.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia","start":3626.11,"end":3626.43},{"text":"thanks","start":3626.43,"end":3626.79},{"text":"the","start":3626.79,"end":3626.91},{"text":"panelists","start":3626.91,"end":3627.39},{"text":"for","start":3627.39,"end":3627.51},{"text":"their","start":3627.51,"end":3627.63},{"text":"insights.","start":3627.63,"end":3628.19}]},{"text":"Malaysia's federal constitution and state laws provide special protection for the indigenous people in Peninsula Malaysia and in the indigenous of Sabah and Sarawak.","start":3628.19,"end":3636.11,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"Malaysia's","start":3628.19,"end":3628.67},{"text":"federal","start":3628.67,"end":3628.95},{"text":"constitution","start":3628.95,"end":3629.55},{"text":"and","start":3629.55,"end":3629.67},{"text":"state","start":3629.67,"end":3629.87},{"text":"laws","start":3629.87,"end":3630.35},{"text":"provide","start":3630.67,"end":3631.07},{"text":"special","start":3631.07,"end":3631.51},{"text":"protection","start":3631.51,"end":3631.95},{"text":"for","start":3631.95,"end":3632.11},{"text":"the","start":3632.11,"end":3632.19},{"text":"indigenous","start":3632.19,"end":3632.67},{"text":"people","start":3632.67,"end":3632.99},{"text":"in","start":3632.99,"end":3633.23},{"text":"Peninsula","start":3633.23,"end":3633.63},{"text":"Malaysia","start":3633.63,"end":3634.11},{"text":"and","start":3634.27,"end":3634.47},{"text":"in","start":3634.47,"end":3634.55},{"text":"the","start":3634.55,"end":3634.63},{"text":"indigenous","start":3634.63,"end":3635.07},{"text":"of","start":3635.07,"end":3635.23},{"text":"Sabah","start":3635.23,"end":3635.51},{"text":"and","start":3635.51,"end":3635.63},{"text":"Sarawak.","start":3635.63,"end":3636.11}]},{"text":"A new indigenous people's development policy to be tabled next year will further strengthen rights to land, health, education, and livelihoods while fully embracing free, prior, and informed consent.","start":3636.59,"end":3647.23,"topics":[{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. 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strategy.","start":3808.07,"end":3811.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3808.07,"end":3808.31},{"text":"goal","start":3808.31,"end":3808.63},{"text":"is","start":3808.63,"end":3808.79},{"text":"central","start":3808.79,"end":3809.27},{"text":"to","start":3809.27,"end":3809.35},{"text":"our","start":3809.35,"end":3809.59},{"text":"national","start":3809.59,"end":3809.95},{"text":"development","start":3809.95,"end":3810.43},{"text":"strategy.","start":3810.43,"end":3811.03}]},{"text":"As a global supplier of critical minerals with vast renewable energy potential, Indonesia is committed to a transition that ensures social justice and protects the environment.","start":3811.35,"end":3822.79,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3811.35,"end":3811.59},{"text":"a","start":3811.59,"end":3811.67},{"text":"global","start":3811.67,"end":3812.07},{"text":"supplier","start":3812.07,"end":3812.67},{"text":"of","start":3812.67,"end":3812.87},{"text":"critical","start":3812.87,"end":3813.27},{"text":"minerals","start":3813.27,"end":3813.91},{"text":"with","start":3814.15,"end":3814.35},{"text":"vast","start":3814.35,"end":3814.71},{"text":"renewable","start":3814.71,"end":3815.35},{"text":"energy","start":3815.35,"end":3815.75},{"text":"potential,","start":3815.75,"end":3816.39},{"text":"Indonesia","start":3816.71,"end":3817.19},{"text":"is","start":3817.19,"end":3817.35},{"text":"committed","start":3817.35,"end":3817.91},{"text":"to","start":3818.11,"end":3818.19},{"text":"a","start":3818.19,"end":3818.23},{"text":"transition","start":3818.23,"end":3819.03},{"text":"that","start":3819.19,"end":3819.43},{"text":"ensures","start":3819.43,"end":3820.15},{"text":"social","start":3820.23,"end":3820.63},{"text":"justice","start":3820.63,"end":3821.03},{"text":"and","start":3821.03,"end":3821.23},{"text":"protects","start":3821.23,"end":3821.67},{"text":"the","start":3821.99,"end":3822.11},{"text":"environment.","start":3822.11,"end":3822.79}]},{"text":"The rights of our traditional communities, known as or customary laws, communities are guaranteed in our constitution and various laws.","start":3823.67,"end":3833.43,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3823.67,"end":3823.79},{"text":"rights","start":3823.79,"end":3824.23},{"text":"of","start":3824.23,"end":3824.39},{"text":"our","start":3824.39,"end":3824.63},{"text":"traditional","start":3824.63,"end":3825.15},{"text":"communities,","start":3825.15,"end":3825.83},{"text":"known","start":3825.99,"end":3826.31},{"text":"as","start":3826.31,"end":3826.47},{"text":"or","start":3826.47,"end":3826.55},{"text":"customary","start":3826.55,"end":3827.55},{"text":"laws,","start":3827.99,"end":3829.19},{"text":"communities","start":3829.35,"end":3829.99},{"text":"are","start":3829.99,"end":3830.19},{"text":"guaranteed","start":3830.19,"end":3830.95},{"text":"in","start":3831.19,"end":3831.35},{"text":"our","start":3831.35,"end":3831.55},{"text":"constitution","start":3831.55,"end":3832.31},{"text":"and","start":3832.31,"end":3832.51},{"text":"various","start":3832.51,"end":3832.87},{"text":"laws.","start":3832.87,"end":3833.43}]},{"text":"These laws protect customary forests and ensure prior consultation on development projects that affects them.","start":3833.91,"end":3839.83,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."},{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. This included calls for land demarcation, protection against land grabbing and illegal mining, and recognition that territorial rights are essential for cultural survival and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":3833.91,"end":3834.15},{"text":"laws","start":3834.15,"end":3834.55},{"text":"protect","start":3834.55,"end":3834.95},{"text":"customary","start":3834.95,"end":3835.43},{"text":"forests","start":3835.43,"end":3835.91},{"text":"and","start":3836.15,"end":3836.31},{"text":"ensure","start":3836.31,"end":3836.79},{"text":"prior","start":3836.79,"end":3837.11},{"text":"consultation","start":3837.11,"end":3837.83},{"text":"on","start":3838.07,"end":3838.19},{"text":"development","start":3838.19,"end":3838.67},{"text":"projects","start":3838.67,"end":3839.03},{"text":"that","start":3839.03,"end":3839.27},{"text":"affects","start":3839.27,"end":3839.59},{"text":"them.","start":3839.59,"end":3839.83}]},{"text":"Registration of customary forests continues to expand, and we have established benefit-sharing mechanisms from natural resource projects.","start":3840.39,"end":3848.79,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."}],"words":[{"text":"Registration","start":3840.39,"end":3841.11},{"text":"of","start":3841.11,"end":3841.27},{"text":"customary","start":3841.27,"end":3841.75},{"text":"forests","start":3841.75,"end":3842.15},{"text":"continues","start":3842.15,"end":3842.71},{"text":"to","start":3842.71,"end":3842.83},{"text":"expand,","start":3842.83,"end":3843.43},{"text":"and","start":3843.67,"end":3843.83},{"text":"we","start":3843.83,"end":3843.91},{"text":"have","start":3843.91,"end":3844.23},{"text":"established","start":3844.23,"end":3844.87},{"text":"benefit-sharing","start":3845.11,"end":3845.83},{"text":"mechanisms","start":3845.83,"end":3846.55},{"text":"from","start":3846.71,"end":3846.91},{"text":"natural","start":3846.91,"end":3847.51},{"text":"resource","start":3847.67,"end":3848.15},{"text":"projects.","start":3848.15,"end":3848.79}]},{"text":"The government's priority is that development improves the lives of these communities, consistent with the SDGs.","start":3849.15,"end":3855.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3849.15,"end":3849.31},{"text":"government's","start":3849.31,"end":3849.91},{"text":"priority","start":3849.91,"end":3850.43},{"text":"is","start":3850.43,"end":3850.59},{"text":"that","start":3850.59,"end":3850.91},{"text":"development","start":3851.23,"end":3851.87},{"text":"improves","start":3851.87,"end":3852.35},{"text":"the","start":3852.35,"end":3852.47},{"text":"lives","start":3852.47,"end":3852.83},{"text":"of","start":3852.83,"end":3852.99},{"text":"these","start":3852.99,"end":3853.15},{"text":"communities,","start":3853.15,"end":3853.79},{"text":"consistent","start":3854.03,"end":3854.55},{"text":"with","start":3854.55,"end":3854.71},{"text":"the","start":3854.71,"end":3854.79},{"text":"SDGs.","start":3854.83,"end":3855.59}]},{"text":"To the panelists, we ask this question, what good practices exist for fair benefit sharing from renewable energy and critical mineral projects, particularly for local and traditional communities?","start":3855.59,"end":3870.75,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. 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organizations.","start":3875.83,"end":3882.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3875.83,"end":3875.95},{"text":"will","start":3875.95,"end":3876.11},{"text":"now","start":3876.11,"end":3876.31},{"text":"turn","start":3876.31,"end":3876.55},{"text":"to","start":3876.55,"end":3876.71},{"text":"the","start":3876.71,"end":3876.79},{"text":"list","start":3876.79,"end":3877.07},{"text":"of","start":3877.07,"end":3877.15},{"text":"speakers","start":3877.15,"end":3877.75},{"text":"for","start":3877.75,"end":3877.95},{"text":"national","start":3877.95,"end":3878.39},{"text":"human","start":3878.39,"end":3878.71},{"text":"rights","start":3878.71,"end":3878.95},{"text":"institutions","start":3878.95,"end":3879.91},{"text":"and","start":3880.23,"end":3880.43},{"text":"non-governmental","start":3880.43,"end":3881.15},{"text":"organizations.","start":3881.15,"end":3882.15}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Cameroon Human Rights 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violations of articles 3, 7, and 9 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.","start":4322.59,"end":4328.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4322.59,"end":4322.83},{"text":"are","start":4322.83,"end":4322.99},{"text":"clear","start":4322.99,"end":4323.27},{"text":"violations","start":4323.27,"end":4323.95},{"text":"of","start":4323.95,"end":4324.03},{"text":"articles","start":4324.03,"end":4324.51},{"text":"3,","start":4324.51,"end":4324.83},{"text":"7,","start":4324.83,"end":4325.31},{"text":"and","start":4325.31,"end":4325.43},{"text":"9","start":4325.43,"end":4325.79},{"text":"of","start":4325.79,"end":4325.99},{"text":"the","start":4325.99,"end":4326.11},{"text":"Universal","start":4326.11,"end":4326.75},{"text":"Declaration","start":4327.07,"end":4327.83},{"text":"of","start":4327.83,"end":4327.95},{"text":"Human","start":4327.95,"end":4328.19},{"text":"Rights.","start":4328.19,"end":4328.67}]},{"text":"and Article 1736 of the Declaration on the Rights of 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is a violation of Articles 3, 9, and 10 and 37 of Convention of the Rights of the Child, and Articles 8, 21, and 22 of the Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.","start":4352.27,"end":4364.71,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."},{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4629.91,"end":4630.07},{"text":"have","start":4630.07,"end":4630.27},{"text":"an","start":4630.27,"end":4630.35},{"text":"indigenous","start":4630.35,"end":4631.03},{"text":"program.","start":4631.03,"end":4631.99}]},{"text":"This defends the rights of indigenous peoples to decide on matters that affect them, for example, their ancestral land.","start":4632.39,"end":4642.15,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. 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Speakers also stressed that Indigenous women still face systemic barriers and must be guaranteed meaningful participation in decision-making and equal access to 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President.","start":4683.35,"end":4684.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4683.35,"end":4683.55},{"text":"you,","start":4683.55,"end":4683.63},{"text":"Madam","start":4683.63,"end":4683.99},{"text":"Vice","start":4683.99,"end":4684.27},{"text":"President.","start":4684.27,"end":4684.83}]},{"text":"The Republic of the Marshall Islands welcomes this annual discussion and thanks the panelists for their 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injustice.","start":4690.03,"end":4696.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":4690.03,"end":4690.19},{"text":"country","start":4690.19,"end":4690.51},{"text":"knows","start":4690.51,"end":4690.75},{"text":"only","start":4690.75,"end":4690.99},{"text":"too","start":4690.99,"end":4691.19},{"text":"well","start":4691.19,"end":4691.39},{"text":"how","start":4691.39,"end":4691.55},{"text":"energy","start":4691.55,"end":4691.95},{"text":"systems","start":4691.95,"end":4692.39},{"text":"can","start":4692.39,"end":4692.59},{"text":"threaten","start":4692.59,"end":4692.91},{"text":"the","start":4692.91,"end":4692.99},{"text":"rights","start":4692.99,"end":4693.27},{"text":"of","start":4693.27,"end":4693.39},{"text":"indigenous","start":4693.39,"end":4693.87},{"text":"peoples","start":4693.87,"end":4694.35},{"text":"and","start":4694.59,"end":4694.79},{"text":"exacerbate","start":4694.79,"end":4695.47},{"text":"injustice.","start":4695.47,"end":4696.19}]},{"text":"Indigenous Marshallese communities are responsible for a tiny fraction of greenhouse gas emissions, but are being hit first and hardest by the impacts of climate change caused by the continued use of fossil 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indigenous people are often among the first to face the direct consequences of climate change, biodiversity loss, and environmental pollution.","start":4707.83,"end":4716.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indeed,","start":4707.83,"end":4708.23},{"text":"indigenous","start":4708.39,"end":4708.95},{"text":"people","start":4708.95,"end":4709.27},{"text":"are","start":4709.27,"end":4709.43},{"text":"often","start":4709.43,"end":4709.75},{"text":"among","start":4709.75,"end":4709.99},{"text":"the","start":4709.99,"end":4710.15},{"text":"first","start":4710.15,"end":4710.47},{"text":"to","start":4710.47,"end":4710.55},{"text":"face","start":4710.55,"end":4710.87},{"text":"the","start":4710.87,"end":4710.95},{"text":"direct","start":4710.95,"end":4711.31},{"text":"consequences","start":4711.31,"end":4712.11},{"text":"of","start":4712.11,"end":4712.19},{"text":"climate","start":4712.19,"end":4712.59},{"text":"change,","start":4712.59,"end":4712.95},{"text":"biodiversity","start":4713.19,"end":4713.99},{"text":"loss,","start":4713.99,"end":4714.27},{"text":"and","start":4714.27,"end":4714.47},{"text":"environmental","start":4714.63,"end":4715.43},{"text":"pollution.","start":4715.43,"end":4716.07}]},{"text":"A rapid transition of our energy system away from fossil fuels is imperative to protect their rights.","start":4716.55,"end":4721.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":4716.55,"end":4716.59},{"text":"rapid","start":4716.59,"end":4716.95},{"text":"transition","start":4716.95,"end":4717.59},{"text":"of","start":4717.59,"end":4717.67},{"text":"our","start":4717.67,"end":4717.83},{"text":"energy","start":4717.83,"end":4718.15},{"text":"system","start":4718.15,"end":4718.55},{"text":"away","start":4718.55,"end":4718.79},{"text":"from","start":4718.79,"end":4718.95},{"text":"fossil","start":4718.95,"end":4719.31},{"text":"fuels","start":4719.31,"end":4719.67},{"text":"is","start":4719.91,"end":4720.07},{"text":"imperative","start":4720.07,"end":4720.63},{"text":"to","start":4720.63,"end":4720.79},{"text":"protect","start":4720.79,"end":4721.19},{"text":"their","start":4721.19,"end":4721.39},{"text":"rights.","start":4721.39,"end":4721.75}]},{"text":"It is vital, however, that this transition avoids replicating past injustices, and in particular, that is carried out in a way that safeguards indigenous people's rights to self-determination, sovereignty over natural resources, and free, prior, and informed consent.","start":4722.07,"end":4737.03,"topics":[{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. 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This included calls for land demarcation, protection against land grabbing and illegal mining, and recognition that territorial rights are essential for cultural survival and justice."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":5236.07,"end":5236.39},{"text":"1948,","start":5236.39,"end":5237.27},{"text":"millions","start":5237.27,"end":5237.63},{"text":"of","start":5237.63,"end":5237.71},{"text":"Palestinians","start":5237.71,"end":5238.23},{"text":"have","start":5238.23,"end":5238.39},{"text":"lost","start":5238.39,"end":5238.67},{"text":"their","start":5238.67,"end":5238.79},{"text":"homes,","start":5238.79,"end":5239.19},{"text":"become","start":5239.43,"end":5239.75},{"text":"refugees,","start":5239.75,"end":5240.47},{"text":"and","start":5240.47,"end":5240.63},{"text":"been","start":5240.63,"end":5240.79},{"text":"deprived","start":5240.79,"end":5241.35},{"text":"of","start":5241.35,"end":5241.43},{"text":"the","start":5241.43,"end":5241.55},{"text":"basic","start":5241.55,"end":5241.91},{"text":"rights","start":5241.91,"end":5242.31},{"text":"to","start":5242.47,"end":5242.59},{"text":"survival","start":5242.63,"end":5243.07},{"text":"and","start":5243.07,"end":5243.43},{"text":"development.","start":5243.51,"end":5244.15}]},{"text":"This is a grave violation of fundamental human rights.","start":5244.39,"end":5246.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5244.39,"end":5244.71},{"text":"is","start":5244.71,"end":5244.91},{"text":"a","start":5244.91,"end":5244.95},{"text":"grave","start":5244.95,"end":5245.23},{"text":"violation","start":5245.23,"end":5245.71},{"text":"of","start":5245.71,"end":5245.79},{"text":"fundamental","start":5245.79,"end":5246.31},{"text":"human","start":5246.31,"end":5246.55},{"text":"rights.","start":5246.55,"end":5246.87}]},{"text":"Israel blockade And restriction along with bombardment with schools, hospitals, and cultural institutions have led to gradual disappearance of Palestinian traditional arts, the right to cultural expression has been stripped away.","start":5246.87,"end":5258.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Israel","start":5246.87,"end":5247.27},{"text":"blockade","start":5247.27,"end":5247.91},{"text":"And","start":5248.43,"end":5248.75},{"text":"restriction","start":5248.75,"end":5249.47},{"text":"along","start":5249.47,"end":5249.71},{"text":"with","start":5249.71,"end":5249.87},{"text":"bombardment","start":5249.87,"end":5250.47},{"text":"with","start":5250.47,"end":5250.59},{"text":"schools,","start":5250.59,"end":5251.07},{"text":"hospitals,","start":5251.07,"end":5251.55},{"text":"and","start":5251.59,"end":5251.71},{"text":"cultural","start":5251.71,"end":5252.11},{"text":"institutions","start":5252.11,"end":5252.59},{"text":"have","start":5252.59,"end":5252.75},{"text":"led","start":5252.75,"end":5252.87},{"text":"to","start":5252.87,"end":5253.07},{"text":"gradual","start":5253.07,"end":5253.43},{"text":"disappearance","start":5253.43,"end":5254.03},{"text":"of","start":5254.03,"end":5254.11},{"text":"Palestinian","start":5254.11,"end":5254.67},{"text":"traditional","start":5254.67,"end":5255.15},{"text":"arts,","start":5255.15,"end":5255.55},{"text":"the","start":5255.91,"end":5255.99},{"text":"right","start":5255.99,"end":5256.31},{"text":"to","start":5256.31,"end":5256.39},{"text":"cultural","start":5256.39,"end":5256.91},{"text":"expression","start":5256.99,"end":5257.55},{"text":"has","start":5257.55,"end":5257.71},{"text":"been","start":5257.71,"end":5257.91},{"text":"stripped","start":5257.91,"end":5258.27},{"text":"away.","start":5258.27,"end":5258.67}]},{"text":"The U.S. has long provided Israel with military and economic support, repeatedly used its veto power at the Security Council to obstruct the peace process, interfered in internal affairs, depriving Palestinians of their right to self-determination.","start":5259.71,"end":5273.63,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from 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claiming to defend human rights, the U.S. has in fact become an accomplice in the violations.","start":5273.71,"end":5279.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"While","start":5273.71,"end":5273.95},{"text":"claiming","start":5273.95,"end":5274.43},{"text":"to","start":5274.43,"end":5274.55},{"text":"defend","start":5274.55,"end":5274.87},{"text":"human","start":5274.87,"end":5275.11},{"text":"rights,","start":5275.11,"end":5275.39},{"text":"the","start":5275.39,"end":5275.47},{"text":"U.S.","start":5275.47,"end":5275.83},{"text":"has","start":5275.83,"end":5276.03},{"text":"in","start":5276.03,"end":5276.11},{"text":"fact","start":5276.11,"end":5276.43},{"text":"become","start":5276.43,"end":5277.39},{"text":"an","start":5277.47,"end":5277.55},{"text":"accomplice","start":5277.55,"end":5278.11},{"text":"in","start":5278.11,"end":5278.35},{"text":"the","start":5278.35,"end":5278.51},{"text":"violations.","start":5278.51,"end":5279.15}]},{"text":"We strongly condemn the acts of the U.S., calling on it to cease its support for Israel and promote peace negotiations between Palestine and Israel.","start":5279.39,"end":5287.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5279.39,"end":5279.51},{"text":"strongly","start":5279.51,"end":5279.87},{"text":"condemn","start":5279.87,"end":5280.35},{"text":"the","start":5280.67,"end":5280.87},{"text":"acts","start":5280.91,"end":5281.31},{"text":"of","start":5281.35,"end":5281.47},{"text":"the","start":5281.47,"end":5281.55},{"text":"U.S.,","start":5281.55,"end":5281.87},{"text":"calling","start":5281.87,"end":5282.23},{"text":"on","start":5282.23,"end":5282.31},{"text":"it","start":5282.31,"end":5282.55},{"text":"to","start":5282.55,"end":5282.67},{"text":"cease","start":5282.67,"end":5282.83},{"text":"its","start":5282.83,"end":5283.03},{"text":"support","start":5283.03,"end":5283.55},{"text":"for","start":5283.71,"end":5283.87},{"text":"Israel","start":5283.87,"end":5284.27},{"text":"and","start":5284.31,"end":5284.43},{"text":"promote","start":5284.43,"end":5284.91},{"text":"peace","start":5284.91,"end":5285.15},{"text":"negotiations","start":5285.15,"end":5285.83},{"text":"between","start":5285.83,"end":5286.19},{"text":"Palestine","start":5286.19,"end":5286.67},{"text":"and","start":5286.67,"end":5286.79},{"text":"Israel.","start":5286.79,"end":5287.23}]},{"text":"We also urge the international community to pay attention to the Palestinian issue, provide assistance to Palestine, help it to rebuild homes and revive its 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":5295.99,"end":5296.15},{"text":"us","start":5296.15,"end":5296.27},{"text":"take","start":5296.27,"end":5296.51},{"text":"the","start":5296.51,"end":5296.63},{"text":"protection","start":5296.63,"end":5297.23},{"text":"of","start":5297.23,"end":5297.31},{"text":"ethnic","start":5297.31,"end":5297.79},{"text":"rights","start":5297.79,"end":5298.11},{"text":"as","start":5298.11,"end":5298.23},{"text":"an","start":5298.23,"end":5298.31},{"text":"opportunity","start":5298.31,"end":5298.83},{"text":"to","start":5298.83,"end":5298.95},{"text":"oppose","start":5298.95,"end":5299.39},{"text":"U.S.","start":5299.39,"end":5299.71},{"text":"hegemony.","start":5299.71,"end":5300.35}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":5300.59,"end":5300.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5300.59,"end":5300.83},{"text":"you.","start":5300.83,"end":5300.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"CHN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"China"}},{"statement_number":67,"start":5302.95,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=1:28:23","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Floor to a joint statement by Cultural Association of Tamil in France.","start":5302.95,"end":5308.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Floor","start":5302.95,"end":5303.39},{"text":"to","start":5303.63,"end":5303.79},{"text":"a","start":5303.79,"end":5303.87},{"text":"joint","start":5303.87,"end":5304.19},{"text":"statement","start":5304.19,"end":5304.91},{"text":"by","start":5304.91,"end":5305.31},{"text":"Cultural","start":5305.31,"end":5305.87},{"text":"Association","start":5305.87,"end":5306.63},{"text":"of","start":5306.63,"end":5306.75},{"text":"Tamil","start":5306.75,"end":5307.19},{"text":"in","start":5307.19,"end":5307.39},{"text":"France.","start":5307.39,"end":5308.03}]},{"text":"Absent.","start":5312.03,"end":5312.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Absent.","start":5312.03,"end":5312.67}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Images for Inclusion.","start":5313.87,"end":5316.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5313.87,"end":5314.03},{"text":"give","start":5314.03,"end":5314.19},{"text":"the","start":5314.19,"end":5314.31},{"text":"floor","start":5314.31,"end":5314.67},{"text":"to","start":5314.67,"end":5314.83},{"text":"Images","start":5314.83,"end":5315.47},{"text":"for","start":5315.47,"end":5315.63},{"text":"Inclusion.","start":5315.63,"end":5316.43}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":68,"start":5318.83,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=1:28:39","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"On behalf of our organization, Images for Inclusion, and as a Mapuche woman, I welcome this panel.","start":5318.83,"end":5325.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5318.83,"end":5319.67},{"text":"behalf","start":5320.35,"end":5320.87},{"text":"of","start":5320.91,"end":5321.03},{"text":"our","start":5321.11,"end":5321.27},{"text":"organization,","start":5321.43,"end":5322.27},{"text":"Images","start":5322.27,"end":5322.63},{"text":"for","start":5322.63,"end":5322.83},{"text":"Inclusion,","start":5322.83,"end":5323.51},{"text":"and","start":5323.51,"end":5323.63},{"text":"as","start":5323.63,"end":5323.75},{"text":"a","start":5323.75,"end":5323.83},{"text":"Mapuche","start":5323.83,"end":5324.31},{"text":"woman,","start":5324.31,"end":5324.71},{"text":"I","start":5324.71,"end":5324.79},{"text":"welcome","start":5324.79,"end":5325.19},{"text":"this","start":5325.19,"end":5325.35},{"text":"panel.","start":5325.35,"end":5325.83}]},{"text":"We are gravely concerned to the violation of the Indigenous peoples' human rights in Chile, particularly in the context of the extractive industry.","start":5325.83,"end":5336.23,"topics":[{"key":"rights-defenders","label":"Protection of Human Rights Defenders","description":"Several speakers raised the criminalization, intimidation, violence, and even killings faced by Indigenous leaders and defenders who oppose harmful projects. 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Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."},{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5616.35,"end":5616.59},{"text":"needs","start":5616.59,"end":5616.75},{"text":"to","start":5616.75,"end":5616.83},{"text":"be","start":5616.83,"end":5616.95},{"text":"inclusive,","start":5616.95,"end":5617.71},{"text":"fair","start":5617.95,"end":5618.35},{"text":"and","start":5618.75,"end":5618.99},{"text":"respectful","start":5618.99,"end":5619.87},{"text":"of","start":5619.95,"end":5620.27},{"text":"development","start":5620.71,"end":5621.27},{"text":"models","start":5621.27,"end":5621.87},{"text":"and","start":5621.87,"end":5622.19},{"text":"traditional","start":5622.19,"end":5622.83},{"text":"knowledge","start":5622.83,"end":5623.19},{"text":"and","start":5623.19,"end":5623.31},{"text":"ways","start":5623.31,"end":5623.55},{"text":"of","start":5623.55,"end":5623.63},{"text":"life.","start":5623.63,"end":5624.03}]},{"text":"We urge all states, businesses and international bodies to take this commitment seriously.","start":5624.03,"end":5631.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5624.03,"end":5624.27},{"text":"urge","start":5624.27,"end":5624.59},{"text":"all","start":5624.63,"end":5624.91},{"text":"states,","start":5624.91,"end":5625.39},{"text":"businesses","start":5625.39,"end":5626.07},{"text":"and","start":5626.07,"end":5626.23},{"text":"international","start":5626.23,"end":5626.83},{"text":"bodies","start":5626.83,"end":5627.47},{"text":"to","start":5628.83,"end":5628.95},{"text":"take","start":5629.07,"end":5629.31},{"text":"this","start":5629.35,"end":5629.55},{"text":"commitment","start":5629.55,"end":5630.03},{"text":"seriously.","start":5630.03,"end":5631.15}]},{"text":"Climate and environmental justice cannot be disconnected from social justice and human rights.","start":5631.59,"end":5639.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Climate","start":5631.59,"end":5632.07},{"text":"and","start":5632.07,"end":5632.23},{"text":"environmental","start":5632.23,"end":5632.83},{"text":"justice","start":5632.83,"end":5633.71},{"text":"cannot","start":5634.35,"end":5634.67},{"text":"be","start":5634.67,"end":5635.07},{"text":"disconnected","start":5635.31,"end":5636.43},{"text":"from","start":5636.43,"end":5637.07},{"text":"social","start":5637.15,"end":5637.79},{"text":"justice","start":5637.79,"end":5638.43},{"text":"and","start":5638.43,"end":5638.67},{"text":"human","start":5638.75,"end":5639.23},{"text":"rights.","start":5639.23,"end":5639.95}]},{"text":"That is the only way that we can make progress towards a truly sustainable future where the rights of the indigenous peoples are not only recognized, but truly promoted actively.","start":5640.03,"end":5651.95,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":5640.03,"end":5640.23},{"text":"is","start":5640.23,"end":5640.35},{"text":"the","start":5640.35,"end":5640.47},{"text":"only","start":5640.51,"end":5641.07},{"text":"way","start":5641.07,"end":5641.63},{"text":"that","start":5641.87,"end":5642.11},{"text":"we","start":5642.11,"end":5642.27},{"text":"can","start":5642.27,"end":5642.43},{"text":"make","start":5642.43,"end":5642.67},{"text":"progress","start":5642.67,"end":5643.23},{"text":"towards","start":5643.23,"end":5643.55},{"text":"a","start":5643.55,"end":5643.59},{"text":"truly","start":5643.59,"end":5644.03},{"text":"sustainable","start":5644.03,"end":5644.67},{"text":"future","start":5644.67,"end":5645.11},{"text":"where","start":5645.11,"end":5645.31},{"text":"the","start":5645.31,"end":5645.43},{"text":"rights","start":5645.43,"end":5645.67},{"text":"of","start":5645.67,"end":5645.75},{"text":"the","start":5645.75,"end":5645.83},{"text":"indigenous","start":5645.83,"end":5646.35},{"text":"peoples","start":5646.35,"end":5646.91},{"text":"are","start":5646.91,"end":5647.23},{"text":"not","start":5648.11,"end":5648.35},{"text":"only","start":5648.35,"end":5648.59},{"text":"recognized,","start":5648.59,"end":5649.39},{"text":"but","start":5649.63,"end":5650.11},{"text":"truly","start":5650.11,"end":5650.75},{"text":"promoted","start":5650.91,"end":5651.47},{"text":"actively.","start":5651.47,"end":5651.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"EMRIP","group":null,"function":"Chair","affiliation_full":"EMRIP"}},{"statement_number":71,"start":5651.95,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=1:34:12","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5651.95,"end":5653.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5651.95,"end":5652.11},{"text":"you.","start":5653.63,"end":5653.71}]},{"text":"I give the floor to Ms. Sara Alzwick.","start":5653.71,"end":5656.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5653.71,"end":5653.87},{"text":"give","start":5653.87,"end":5654.03},{"text":"the","start":5654.03,"end":5654.15},{"text":"floor","start":5654.15,"end":5654.55},{"text":"to","start":5654.55,"end":5654.71},{"text":"Ms.","start":5654.71,"end":5655.07},{"text":"Sara","start":5655.07,"end":5655.43},{"text":"Alzwick.","start":5655.43,"end":5656.03}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":72,"start":5657.63,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=1:34:18","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Go ahead now.","start":5657.63,"end":5658.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Go","start":5657.63,"end":5657.75},{"text":"ahead","start":5657.75,"end":5657.91},{"text":"now.","start":5657.91,"end":5658.11}]},{"text":"On the questions related to women and access to participation, I want to echo what was just said, but also refer to the CEDAW General Recommendation 39, which includes important recommendations specific to the rights of Indigenous women and girls, also in terms of extractive industries.","start":5659.87,"end":5678.03,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-women","label":"Indigenous Women’s Leadership","description":"Many interventions focused on the role of Indigenous women in protecting ecosystems, transmitting knowledge, and leading communities. 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And that is a very fundamental core in the question of, uh, of extractive industries.","start":5838.23,"end":5847.07,"topics":[{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. 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will now take a short break before resuming the interactive dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous 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distinguished participants, we will continue the interactive dialogue with Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6436.83,"end":6436.99},{"text":"Constitution","start":6436.99,"end":6437.79},{"text":"of","start":6437.79,"end":6437.95},{"text":"Nepal","start":6437.95,"end":6438.35},{"text":"recognizes","start":6438.35,"end":6439.47},{"text":"the","start":6439.47,"end":6439.67},{"text":"rights","start":6439.67,"end":6440.11},{"text":"of","start":6440.11,"end":6440.19},{"text":"indigenous","start":6440.19,"end":6441.07},{"text":"peoples","start":6441.07,"end":6441.79},{"text":"and","start":6442.27,"end":6442.51},{"text":"indigenous","start":6442.51,"end":6443.23},{"text":"nationalities,","start":6443.23,"end":6444.19},{"text":"guaranteeing","start":6444.51,"end":6445.15},{"text":"their","start":6445.15,"end":6445.55},{"text":"representation","start":6445.95,"end":6446.95},{"text":"and","start":6446.95,"end":6447.15},{"text":"participation","start":6447.15,"end":6447.95},{"text":"in","start":6447.95,"end":6448.07},{"text":"decision-making","start":6448.07,"end":6448.91},{"text":"bodies.","start":6448.91,"end":6449.39}]},{"text":"In Nepal, prevailing law provides proportional representation of indigenous peoples through reservation in political bodies, civilian administration, and armed forces.","start":6449.87,"end":6461.71,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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reaffirm our commitment and our support to the rapporteur.","start":6658.07,"end":6661.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6658.07,"end":6658.31},{"text":"reaffirm","start":6658.31,"end":6659.11},{"text":"our","start":6659.75,"end":6659.83},{"text":"commitment","start":6659.83,"end":6660.55},{"text":"and","start":6660.55,"end":6660.79},{"text":"our","start":6660.79,"end":6660.87},{"text":"support","start":6660.87,"end":6661.23},{"text":"to","start":6661.23,"end":6661.31},{"text":"the","start":6661.31,"end":6661.39},{"text":"rapporteur.","start":6661.39,"end":6661.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"BOL","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Bolivia (Plurinational State of)"}},{"statement_number":81,"start":6662.15,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=1:51:03","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of 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welcomes the report of the Special Rapporteur on recognition of Indigenous peoples worldwide.","start":6678.39,"end":6684.11,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"UNICEF","start":6825.07,"end":6825.55},{"text":"remains","start":6825.55,"end":6825.95},{"text":"deeply","start":6825.95,"end":6826.27},{"text":"committed","start":6826.27,"end":6826.67},{"text":"to","start":6826.67,"end":6826.79},{"text":"working","start":6826.79,"end":6827.07},{"text":"with","start":6827.07,"end":6827.23},{"text":"Indigenous","start":6827.23,"end":6827.67},{"text":"children","start":6827.67,"end":6828.27},{"text":"and","start":6828.35,"end":6828.51},{"text":"communities","start":6828.51,"end":6829.07},{"text":"as","start":6829.07,"end":6829.15},{"text":"rights","start":6829.15,"end":6829.39},{"text":"holders","start":6829.39,"end":6829.87},{"text":"and","start":6830.19,"end":6830.35},{"text":"reiterates","start":6830.35,"end":6830.83},{"text":"our","start":6830.83,"end":6831.03},{"text":"readiness","start":6831.03,"end":6831.47},{"text":"to","start":6831.47,"end":6831.59},{"text":"support","start":6831.59,"end":6832.03},{"text":"states","start":6832.03,"end":6832.39},{"text":"in","start":6832.39,"end":6832.47},{"text":"ensuring","start":6832.47,"end":6832.91},{"text":"these","start":6832.91,"end":6833.15},{"text":"rights","start":6833.15,"end":6833.47},{"text":"are","start":6833.47,"end":6833.63},{"text":"respected,","start":6833.63,"end":6834.19},{"text":"protected,","start":6834.19,"end":6834.75},{"text":"and","start":6834.75,"end":6834.87},{"text":"fulfilled.","start":6834.87,"end":6835.47}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":6835.63,"end":6836.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6835.63,"end":6835.95},{"text":"you.","start":6835.95,"end":6836.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNICEF","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"UNICEF"}},{"statement_number":85,"start":6837.67,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=1:53:58","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":6837.67,"end":6838.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6837.67,"end":6837.95},{"text":"you.","start":6837.95,"end":6838.07}]},{"text":"I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Burundi.","start":6838.07,"end":6841.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6838.07,"end":6838.23},{"text":"give","start":6838.23,"end":6838.47},{"text":"the","start":6838.47,"end":6838.55},{"text":"floor","start":6838.55,"end":6838.87},{"text":"to","start":6838.87,"end":6838.99},{"text":"the","start":6839.03,"end":6839.15},{"text":"distinguished","start":6839.15,"end":6839.83},{"text":"representative","start":6839.83,"end":6840.71},{"text":"of","start":6840.71,"end":6840.87},{"text":"Burundi.","start":6840.87,"end":6841.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":86,"start":6845.99,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=1:54:06","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Vice-President. In Burundi, the rights of the indigenous peoples, commonly called the Batwa, are recognized by our constitution as an ethnic group who are covered by the non-discrimination policy.","start":6845.99,"end":6859.27,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6845.99,"end":6846.31},{"text":"you,","start":6846.31,"end":6846.39},{"text":"Vice-President.","start":6846.39,"end":6847.19},{"text":"In","start":6847.19,"end":6847.27},{"text":"Burundi,","start":6847.27,"end":6847.71},{"text":"the","start":6847.71,"end":6847.79},{"text":"rights","start":6847.79,"end":6848.11},{"text":"of","start":6848.11,"end":6848.19},{"text":"the","start":6848.19,"end":6848.27},{"text":"indigenous","start":6848.27,"end":6848.79},{"text":"peoples,","start":6848.79,"end":6849.51},{"text":"commonly","start":6850.39,"end":6850.99},{"text":"called","start":6851.27,"end":6851.55},{"text":"the","start":6851.55,"end":6851.67},{"text":"Batwa,","start":6851.67,"end":6852.11},{"text":"are","start":6852.11,"end":6852.35},{"text":"recognized","start":6852.35,"end":6852.95},{"text":"by","start":6852.95,"end":6853.27},{"text":"our","start":6853.43,"end":6853.67},{"text":"constitution","start":6853.75,"end":6854.63},{"text":"as","start":6854.63,"end":6854.79},{"text":"an","start":6854.79,"end":6854.95},{"text":"ethnic","start":6854.95,"end":6855.63},{"text":"group","start":6855.63,"end":6855.99},{"text":"who","start":6856.23,"end":6856.71},{"text":"are","start":6857.03,"end":6857.11},{"text":"covered","start":6857.11,"end":6857.47},{"text":"by","start":6857.47,"end":6857.59},{"text":"the","start":6857.59,"end":6857.67},{"text":"non-discrimination","start":6857.67,"end":6858.55},{"text":"policy.","start":6858.55,"end":6859.27}]},{"text":"The Batwa community is represented in all institutions, including government, parliament and other state institutions, in keeping with the law.","start":6859.51,"end":6867.19,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6859.51,"end":6859.67},{"text":"Batwa","start":6859.67,"end":6859.99},{"text":"community","start":6859.99,"end":6860.35},{"text":"is","start":6860.35,"end":6860.47},{"text":"represented","start":6860.47,"end":6861.23},{"text":"in","start":6861.23,"end":6861.35},{"text":"all","start":6861.35,"end":6861.51},{"text":"institutions,","start":6861.51,"end":6862.19},{"text":"including","start":6862.19,"end":6862.59},{"text":"government,","start":6862.59,"end":6862.95},{"text":"parliament","start":6862.95,"end":6863.43},{"text":"and","start":6863.43,"end":6863.59},{"text":"other","start":6863.59,"end":6863.79},{"text":"state","start":6863.79,"end":6864.11},{"text":"institutions,","start":6864.11,"end":6865.03},{"text":"in","start":6865.51,"end":6865.75},{"text":"keeping","start":6865.75,"end":6866.39},{"text":"with","start":6866.39,"end":6866.67},{"text":"the","start":6866.67,"end":6866.79},{"text":"law.","start":6866.79,"end":6867.19}]},{"text":"Without seeking to be comprehensive, there are various actions to promote the rights of indigenous peoples carried out by the government, namely: operationalisation of the national strategy for reintegration of victims of incidents and socio-economic integration of the Batwa; sickness insurance cards and free healthcare for pregnant women and children under five; free school attendance for Batwa children in basic schools; and total coverage in secondary residential schools, as well as bursaries for those who go to university.","start":6867.99,"end":6903.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":6867.99,"end":6868.63},{"text":"seeking","start":6868.95,"end":6869.43},{"text":"to","start":6869.43,"end":6869.51},{"text":"be","start":6869.51,"end":6869.67},{"text":"comprehensive,","start":6869.67,"end":6870.63},{"text":"there","start":6870.95,"end":6871.11},{"text":"are","start":6871.11,"end":6871.19},{"text":"various","start":6871.19,"end":6871.83},{"text":"actions","start":6871.83,"end":6872.31},{"text":"to","start":6872.31,"end":6872.43},{"text":"promote","start":6872.43,"end":6872.75},{"text":"the","start":6872.75,"end":6872.83},{"text":"rights","start":6872.83,"end":6872.99},{"text":"of","start":6872.99,"end":6873.07},{"text":"indigenous","start":6873.07,"end":6873.51},{"text":"peoples","start":6873.51,"end":6873.91},{"text":"carried","start":6873.91,"end":6874.15},{"text":"out","start":6874.15,"end":6874.23},{"text":"by","start":6874.23,"end":6874.35},{"text":"the","start":6874.35,"end":6874.43},{"text":"government,","start":6874.43,"end":6874.79},{"text":"namely:","start":6874.79,"end":6875.43},{"text":"operationalisation","start":6876.59,"end":6877.51},{"text":"of","start":6877.51,"end":6877.59},{"text":"the","start":6877.59,"end":6877.75},{"text":"national","start":6877.75,"end":6878.11},{"text":"strategy","start":6878.11,"end":6878.47},{"text":"for","start":6878.47,"end":6878.63},{"text":"reintegration","start":6878.63,"end":6879.51},{"text":"of","start":6879.51,"end":6879.71},{"text":"victims","start":6879.71,"end":6880.31},{"text":"of","start":6880.31,"end":6880.55},{"text":"incidents","start":6880.55,"end":6881.35},{"text":"and","start":6881.43,"end":6881.75},{"text":"socio-economic","start":6881.75,"end":6882.91},{"text":"integration","start":6882.91,"end":6883.43},{"text":"of","start":6883.43,"end":6883.51},{"text":"the","start":6883.51,"end":6883.59},{"text":"Batwa;","start":6883.59,"end":6884.15},{"text":"sickness","start":6885.99,"end":6886.47},{"text":"insurance","start":6886.47,"end":6886.95},{"text":"cards","start":6886.95,"end":6887.23},{"text":"and","start":6887.23,"end":6887.35},{"text":"free","start":6887.35,"end":6887.83},{"text":"healthcare","start":6887.83,"end":6888.31},{"text":"for","start":6888.31,"end":6888.55},{"text":"pregnant","start":6888.63,"end":6889.03},{"text":"women","start":6889.03,"end":6889.31},{"text":"and","start":6889.31,"end":6889.43},{"text":"children","start":6889.43,"end":6889.71},{"text":"under","start":6889.71,"end":6889.91},{"text":"five;","start":6889.91,"end":6890.39},{"text":"free","start":6890.79,"end":6891.03},{"text":"school","start":6891.03,"end":6891.35},{"text":"attendance","start":6891.35,"end":6891.91},{"text":"for","start":6891.91,"end":6892.03},{"text":"Batwa","start":6892.03,"end":6892.43},{"text":"children","start":6892.43,"end":6892.91},{"text":"in","start":6892.91,"end":6893.03},{"text":"basic","start":6893.03,"end":6893.59},{"text":"schools;","start":6893.59,"end":6894.07},{"text":"and","start":6894.07,"end":6894.55},{"text":"total","start":6895.75,"end":6896.23},{"text":"coverage","start":6896.23,"end":6896.87},{"text":"in","start":6896.87,"end":6897.19},{"text":"secondary","start":6897.19,"end":6897.99},{"text":"residential","start":6898.15,"end":6899.11},{"text":"schools,","start":6899.11,"end":6899.75},{"text":"as","start":6900.19,"end":6900.31},{"text":"well","start":6900.31,"end":6900.47},{"text":"as","start":6900.47,"end":6900.63},{"text":"bursaries","start":6900.63,"end":6901.43},{"text":"for","start":6901.51,"end":6901.83},{"text":"those","start":6901.83,"end":6902.07},{"text":"who","start":6902.07,"end":6902.23},{"text":"go","start":6902.23,"end":6902.39},{"text":"to","start":6902.39,"end":6902.47},{"text":"university.","start":6902.47,"end":6903.15}]},{"text":"We are promoting birth registration and legal marriage celebration for Batwa families, and the provision of land and construction of decent homes to encourage settlement.","start":6903.15,"end":6917.27,"topics":[{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. This included calls for land demarcation, protection against land grabbing and illegal mining, and recognition that territorial rights are essential for cultural survival and 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"That","start":7681.93,"end":7682.17},{"text":"provision","start":7682.25,"end":7682.97},{"text":"is","start":7682.97,"end":7683.17},{"text":"added","start":7683.17,"end":7683.41},{"text":"to","start":7683.41,"end":7683.61},{"text":"the","start":7683.61,"end":7683.73},{"text":"organic","start":7683.73,"end":7684.25},{"text":"law","start":7684.25,"end":7684.69},{"text":"of","start":7684.69,"end":7684.89},{"text":"the","start":7684.89,"end":7685.01},{"text":"homeland","start":7685.05,"end":7685.89},{"text":"and","start":7685.89,"end":7686.25},{"text":"the","start":7686.29,"end":7686.37},{"text":"law","start":7686.49,"end":7686.77},{"text":"on","start":7686.77,"end":7686.97},{"text":"peoples","start":7686.97,"end":7687.41},{"text":"and","start":7687.41,"end":7687.53},{"text":"indigenous","start":7687.53,"end":7688.09},{"text":"communities.","start":7688.09,"end":7689.05}]},{"text":"There are 10 articles which tackle the issue of recognition, definitions, participation in public policies and affairs, and the training of state officials.","start":7690.25,"end":7702.41,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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Rapporteur, the imposition of unilateral coercive measures has a negative impact on the human rights of millions of peoples.","start":7702.93,"end":7709.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Special","start":7702.93,"end":7703.21},{"text":"Rapporteur,","start":7703.21,"end":7704.05},{"text":"the","start":7704.05,"end":7704.25},{"text":"imposition","start":7704.25,"end":7704.89},{"text":"of","start":7704.89,"end":7705.01},{"text":"unilateral","start":7705.01,"end":7705.65},{"text":"coercive","start":7705.65,"end":7706.21},{"text":"measures","start":7706.21,"end":7706.69},{"text":"has","start":7706.69,"end":7706.85},{"text":"a","start":7706.85,"end":7706.89},{"text":"negative","start":7706.89,"end":7707.33},{"text":"impact","start":7707.33,"end":7707.85},{"text":"on","start":7707.85,"end":7707.93},{"text":"the","start":7707.93,"end":7708.01},{"text":"human","start":7708.01,"end":7708.29},{"text":"rights","start":7708.29,"end":7708.65},{"text":"of","start":7708.65,"end":7708.77},{"text":"millions","start":7708.77,"end":7709.21},{"text":"of","start":7709.21,"end":7709.33},{"text":"peoples.","start":7709.33,"end":7709.97}]},{"text":"We would like to ask you whether in your report you've considered an analysis aiming to determine the negative impact of these illegal measures on indigenous 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China.","start":7723.89,"end":7727.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7723.89,"end":7724.05},{"text":"give","start":7724.05,"end":7724.29},{"text":"the","start":7724.29,"end":7724.37},{"text":"floor","start":7724.37,"end":7724.69},{"text":"to","start":7724.69,"end":7724.81},{"text":"the","start":7724.85,"end":7724.93},{"text":"distinguished","start":7724.93,"end":7725.57},{"text":"representative","start":7725.57,"end":7726.53},{"text":"of","start":7726.69,"end":7726.93},{"text":"China.","start":7726.93,"end":7727.49}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":106,"start":7729.01,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=2:08:50","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice 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while also representing significant progress in the promotion and protection of their rights.","start":7735.33,"end":7747.81,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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some countries, including the U.S., have committed heinous crimes, such as genocide against indigenous peoples.","start":7760.57,"end":7767.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Historically,","start":7760.57,"end":7761.17},{"text":"some","start":7761.17,"end":7761.37},{"text":"countries,","start":7761.37,"end":7761.77},{"text":"including","start":7761.77,"end":7762.25},{"text":"the","start":7762.25,"end":7762.33},{"text":"U.S.,","start":7762.33,"end":7762.73},{"text":"have","start":7762.97,"end":7763.13},{"text":"committed","start":7763.13,"end":7763.61},{"text":"heinous","start":7763.61,"end":7764.09},{"text":"crimes,","start":7764.09,"end":7764.49},{"text":"such","start":7764.49,"end":7764.69},{"text":"as","start":7764.69,"end":7764.81},{"text":"genocide","start":7764.81,"end":7765.29},{"text":"against","start":7765.29,"end":7766.09},{"text":"indigenous","start":7766.41,"end":7767.05},{"text":"peoples.","start":7767.05,"end":7767.53}]},{"text":"At this year's Permanent Forum, many participants criticized the new U.S. administration's policies on climate change tariffs and unilateral measures, noting their serious negative impacts on indigenous peoples, both domestically and 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believes that countries with indigenous populations, particularly developed countries, should demonstrate political will and take concrete actions to ensure that indigenous peoples can share the benefits of socioeconomic development to improve their access to employment, education, and healthcare, and to protect all their human rights and fundamental freedoms, including the right to subsistence and development.","start":7782.41,"end":7806.41,"topics":[{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and 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Egypt.","start":7810.45,"end":7812.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"to","start":7810.45,"end":7810.53},{"text":"the","start":7810.53,"end":7810.61},{"text":"distinguished","start":7810.61,"end":7811.25},{"text":"representative","start":7811.25,"end":7812.05},{"text":"of","start":7812.05,"end":7812.29},{"text":"Egypt.","start":7812.29,"end":7812.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"HRC","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"HRC"}},{"statement_number":108,"start":7816.13,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=2:10:17","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Vice-President.","start":7816.13,"end":7817.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7816.13,"end":7816.37},{"text":"you,","start":7816.37,"end":7816.45},{"text":"Madam","start":7816.45,"end":7816.77},{"text":"Vice-President.","start":7816.77,"end":7817.73}]},{"text":"My delegation welcomes the Special 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Institutions.","start":7899.45,"end":7903.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7899.45,"end":7899.57},{"text":"now","start":7899.57,"end":7899.77},{"text":"turn","start":7899.77,"end":7900.09},{"text":"to","start":7900.09,"end":7900.21},{"text":"the","start":7900.21,"end":7900.33},{"text":"list","start":7900.33,"end":7900.57},{"text":"of","start":7900.57,"end":7900.69},{"text":"speakers","start":7900.69,"end":7901.29},{"text":"for","start":7901.29,"end":7901.45},{"text":"National","start":7901.45,"end":7902.01},{"text":"Human","start":7902.01,"end":7902.33},{"text":"Rights","start":7902.33,"end":7902.65},{"text":"Institutions.","start":7902.65,"end":7903.69}]},{"text":"I call on Burundi National Human Rights 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we know that the Batoir have some problems in terms of accessing certain rights, notably the access to 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efforts that the state has made to promote the rights of the Batwa people, our organisation notes that there are still certain difficulties, notably in access to land and the right to education, especially following early marriages and school dropouts, et cetera.","start":7946.01,"end":7969.29,"topics":[{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. 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call on the international community to formally condemn the attacks on religious sites, to demand that Russia immediately stop the persecution of residents in the occupied territories based on their ethnicity and religion, to unite efforts to end Russia's aggression and bring those responsible to justice.","start":8077.13,"end":8098.81,"topics":[{"key":"rights-defenders","label":"Protection of Human Rights Defenders","description":"Several speakers raised the criminalization, intimidation, violence, and even killings faced by Indigenous leaders and defenders who oppose harmful projects. 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Across Melanesia, the Pacific and Papua New Guinea, our rights as Indigenous Peoples have been violated on many occasions from destructive and exploitative development.","start":8613.25,"end":8623.93,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."},{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. 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Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9036.89,"end":9037.01},{"text":"recall","start":9037.01,"end":9037.37},{"text":"that","start":9037.37,"end":9037.53},{"text":"the","start":9037.53,"end":9037.61},{"text":"council","start":9037.61,"end":9038.01},{"text":"has","start":9038.01,"end":9038.25},{"text":"urged","start":9038.25,"end":9038.41},{"text":"state","start":9038.41,"end":9039.01},{"text":"to","start":9039.01,"end":9039.09},{"text":"recognize","start":9039.17,"end":9039.45},{"text":"and","start":9039.45,"end":9039.57},{"text":"promote","start":9039.57,"end":9039.85},{"text":"indigenous","start":9039.85,"end":9040.37},{"text":"people","start":9040.37,"end":9040.65},{"text":"traditional","start":9040.65,"end":9041.17},{"text":"economics","start":9041.17,"end":9041.69},{"text":"and","start":9041.85,"end":9042.13},{"text":"approach","start":9042.13,"end":9042.41},{"text":"to","start":9042.41,"end":9042.61},{"text":"ecosystem","start":9042.61,"end":9043.09},{"text":"management.","start":9043.09,"end":9043.69}]},{"text":"Indigenous education is essential.","start":9044.33,"end":9046.01,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. 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the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody in 1991, over 500 Indigenous Australians have died while in 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injustices are compounded by the ongoing threats to land rights and cultural heritage.","start":9154.77,"end":9158.69,"topics":[{"key":"land-rights","label":"Land, Territory and Resource Rights","description":"Numerous statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. 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discriminatory measures in the line, such as 2024 youth curfews and independent monitoring and adoption of state-- Thank 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Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."}],"words":[{"text":"Social","start":9681.77,"end":9682.21},{"text":"and","start":9682.21,"end":9682.33},{"text":"racial","start":9682.33,"end":9682.65},{"text":"inequality","start":9682.65,"end":9683.29},{"text":"is","start":9683.29,"end":9683.45},{"text":"mirrored","start":9683.45,"end":9683.73},{"text":"within","start":9683.73,"end":9684.01},{"text":"our","start":9684.01,"end":9684.13},{"text":"education","start":9684.13,"end":9684.73},{"text":"system.","start":9684.73,"end":9685.21}]},{"text":"There remains a significant disparity between the literacy and numeracy standards between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children and their non-Indigenous classmates.","start":9685.85,"end":9693.85,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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national assessment data shows that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children are failing at four times the rate of non-Indigenous 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that up to 90% of students in remote communities are failing to reach minimum standards of literacy and 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the introduction of the Closing the Gap targets in 2008 and the 2019 Alice Springs Education Declaration, the learning outcomes of young Indigenous Australians continue to fall short of their non-Indigenous counterparts, and this is 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to this, Australia's failure to take meaningful action to legislate their obligations defined in the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples only perpetuates ongoing inequality.","start":9721.97,"end":9732.13,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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Speakers also stressed that Indigenous women still face systemic barriers and must be guaranteed meaningful participation in decision-making and equal access to benefits."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":9767.89,"end":9767.97},{"text":"date,","start":9767.97,"end":9768.45},{"text":"older","start":9768.53,"end":9769.17},{"text":"indigenous","start":9769.25,"end":9770.05},{"text":"women","start":9770.05,"end":9770.37},{"text":"remain","start":9770.37,"end":9770.85},{"text":"largely","start":9770.85,"end":9771.49},{"text":"invisible","start":9771.49,"end":9772.21},{"text":"in","start":9772.21,"end":9772.37},{"text":"human","start":9772.37,"end":9772.77},{"text":"rights","start":9772.77,"end":9773.13},{"text":"documents.","start":9773.13,"end":9773.81}]},{"text":"The Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples addressed the important issue on differentiating indigenous communities from those that are ethnic.","start":9773.97,"end":9784.05,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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Speakers also stressed that Indigenous women still face systemic barriers and must be guaranteed meaningful participation in decision-making and equal access to benefits."}],"words":[{"text":"Ms.","start":9837.17,"end":9837.37},{"text":"Brahmay,","start":9837.45,"end":9837.93},{"text":"how","start":9838.09,"end":9838.41},{"text":"can","start":9838.41,"end":9838.81},{"text":"we","start":9838.81,"end":9839.13},{"text":"ensure","start":9839.13,"end":9839.69},{"text":"the","start":9839.69,"end":9839.85},{"text":"inclusion","start":9839.85,"end":9840.53},{"text":"of","start":9840.53,"end":9840.85},{"text":"violence","start":9840.85,"end":9841.37},{"text":"against","start":9841.37,"end":9841.85},{"text":"older","start":9841.85,"end":9842.25},{"text":"indigenous","start":9842.25,"end":9842.89},{"text":"women","start":9842.97,"end":9843.37},{"text":"in","start":9843.37,"end":9843.61},{"text":"the","start":9843.61,"end":9843.73},{"text":"forthcoming","start":9843.73,"end":9844.45},{"text":"treaty","start":9844.45,"end":9844.97},{"text":"on","start":9844.97,"end":9845.13},{"text":"the","start":9845.13,"end":9845.21},{"text":"human","start":9845.21,"end":9845.53},{"text":"rights","start":9845.53,"end":9845.85},{"text":"of","start":9845.85,"end":9845.97},{"text":"older","start":9845.97,"end":9846.25},{"text":"persons?","start":9846.25,"end":9846.77}]},{"text":"How can we ensure the active participation of older indigenous women in the negotiation?","start":9847.05,"end":9853.53,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-women","label":"Indigenous Women’s Leadership","description":"Many interventions focused on the role of Indigenous women in protecting ecosystems, transmitting knowledge, and leading communities. 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Thank you, Madam Vice President.","start":10185.45,"end":10190.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10185.45,"end":10185.69},{"text":"you.","start":10185.69,"end":10185.93},{"text":"Thank","start":10187.05,"end":10187.21},{"text":"you,","start":10187.21,"end":10187.29},{"text":"Madam","start":10187.29,"end":10187.93},{"text":"Vice","start":10188.81,"end":10189.13},{"text":"President.","start":10189.13,"end":10190.01}]},{"text":"In concluding, I would like to make three short points.","start":10191.77,"end":10197.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10191.77,"end":10191.85},{"text":"concluding,","start":10191.85,"end":10192.29},{"text":"I","start":10192.29,"end":10192.33},{"text":"would","start":10192.33,"end":10192.65},{"text":"like","start":10192.65,"end":10192.97},{"text":"to","start":10192.97,"end":10193.05},{"text":"make","start":10193.05,"end":10193.45},{"text":"three","start":10194.01,"end":10194.81},{"text":"short","start":10195.53,"end":10196.17},{"text":"points.","start":10196.41,"end":10197.13}]},{"text":"The first is to sincerely thank, uh, those who asked the questions for their interest and for having read the report, which I appreciate very much.","start":10198.41,"end":10210.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10198.41,"end":10198.45},{"text":"first","start":10198.45,"end":10199.05},{"text":"is","start":10199.05,"end":10199.37},{"text":"to","start":10199.37,"end":10199.61},{"text":"sincerely","start":10199.61,"end":10200.49},{"text":"thank,","start":10200.49,"end":10201.13},{"text":"uh,","start":10202.65,"end":10202.69},{"text":"those","start":10202.69,"end":10202.85},{"text":"who","start":10202.85,"end":10202.97},{"text":"asked","start":10202.97,"end":10203.21},{"text":"the","start":10203.21,"end":10203.29},{"text":"questions","start":10203.29,"end":10204.17},{"text":"for","start":10204.73,"end":10205.53},{"text":"their","start":10205.53,"end":10205.77},{"text":"interest","start":10205.77,"end":10206.33},{"text":"and","start":10206.33,"end":10206.57},{"text":"for","start":10206.57,"end":10206.89},{"text":"having","start":10206.89,"end":10207.37},{"text":"read","start":10207.37,"end":10207.69},{"text":"the","start":10207.69,"end":10207.77},{"text":"report,","start":10207.77,"end":10208.41},{"text":"which","start":10208.57,"end":10208.89},{"text":"I","start":10208.89,"end":10209.09},{"text":"appreciate","start":10209.09,"end":10209.61},{"text":"very","start":10209.61,"end":10209.85},{"text":"much.","start":10209.85,"end":10210.25}]},{"text":"The second point is to appreciate equally the understanding in what I tried to do through the report, what I tried to do through this report.","start":10210.81,"end":10223.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10210.81,"end":10210.93},{"text":"second","start":10210.97,"end":10211.29},{"text":"point","start":10211.37,"end":10212.01},{"text":"is","start":10212.17,"end":10212.65},{"text":"to","start":10212.65,"end":10212.77},{"text":"appreciate","start":10212.77,"end":10213.53},{"text":"equally","start":10213.53,"end":10214.25},{"text":"the","start":10215.29,"end":10215.49},{"text":"understanding","start":10215.49,"end":10216.49},{"text":"in","start":10216.65,"end":10216.85},{"text":"what","start":10216.85,"end":10217.29},{"text":"I","start":10217.61,"end":10217.77},{"text":"tried","start":10217.77,"end":10218.33},{"text":"to","start":10218.33,"end":10218.53},{"text":"do","start":10218.53,"end":10218.81},{"text":"through","start":10218.81,"end":10218.97},{"text":"the","start":10218.97,"end":10219.09},{"text":"report,","start":10219.09,"end":10219.61},{"text":"what","start":10220.57,"end":10220.93},{"text":"I","start":10220.93,"end":10220.97},{"text":"tried","start":10221.01,"end":10221.33},{"text":"to","start":10221.33,"end":10221.53},{"text":"do","start":10221.53,"end":10221.77},{"text":"through","start":10222.09,"end":10222.33},{"text":"this","start":10222.33,"end":10222.65},{"text":"report.","start":10222.65,"end":10223.21}]},{"text":"which I said I wasn't writing for experts in international law, was to explain or to show the shift into the understanding of the concept indigenous peoples, with the view to addressing the fears that many states continued to have.","start":10223.93,"end":10241.89,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. 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you, Madam Vice President.","start":10334.93,"end":10336.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10334.93,"end":10335.25},{"text":"you,","start":10335.25,"end":10335.33},{"text":"Madam","start":10335.33,"end":10335.57},{"text":"Vice","start":10335.57,"end":10335.73},{"text":"President.","start":10335.73,"end":10336.21}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UN","group":null,"function":"Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples","affiliation_full":"UN"}},{"statement_number":157,"start":10338.49,"pageUrl":"/ru/hrc/60/25?lang=en&t=2:52:19","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":10338.49,"end":10338.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10338.49,"end":10338.73},{"text":"you.","start":10338.73,"end":10338.85}]},{"text":"This brings us to the end of this interactive dialogue with the expert mechanisms on the rights of indigenous 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distinguished participants, this brings us to the end of this meeting.","start":10347.73,"end":10353.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":10347.73,"end":10348.61},{"text":"distinguished","start":10349.13,"end":10349.73},{"text":"participants,","start":10349.73,"end":10350.53},{"text":"this","start":10351.49,"end":10351.73},{"text":"brings","start":10351.73,"end":10352.05},{"text":"us","start":10352.05,"end":10352.21},{"text":"to","start":10352.21,"end":10352.33},{"text":"the","start":10352.33,"end":10352.41},{"text":"end","start":10352.41,"end":10352.65},{"text":"of","start":10352.65,"end":10352.77},{"text":"this","start":10352.77,"end":10353.01},{"text":"meeting.","start":10353.01,"end":10353.41}]},{"text":"We will reconvene this afternoon at 3:00 p.m. to begin the interactive dialogue with the expert mechanisms on the rights of indigenous peoples, followed by the interactive dialogue on the report of the Secretary-General on cooperation with the United Nations, its representatives and mechanisms in the field of human rights, and the interactive dialogue with the Human Rights Council Advisory 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hereby close the 25th meeting of the 60th session of the Human Rights 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statements emphasized Indigenous peoples’ collective rights over ancestral lands, territories, waters, and natural resources. This included calls for land demarcation, protection against land grabbing and illegal mining, and recognition that territorial rights are essential for cultural survival and justice."},{"key":"benefit-sharing","label":"Benefit Sharing and Project Accountability","description":"Another recurring theme was how to ensure fair distribution of benefits from extractive and renewable energy projects. Participants called for transparent agreements, human rights impact assessments, traceability, monitoring, reparations, and stronger accountability for states, companies, and financiers."},{"key":"indigenous-women","label":"Indigenous Women’s Leadership","description":"Many interventions focused on the role of Indigenous women in protecting ecosystems, transmitting knowledge, and leading communities. Speakers also stressed that Indigenous women still face systemic barriers and must be guaranteed meaningful participation in decision-making and equal access to benefits."},{"key":"rights-defenders","label":"Protection of Human Rights Defenders","description":"Several speakers raised the criminalization, intimidation, violence, and even killings faced by Indigenous leaders and defenders who oppose harmful projects. The discussion linked a just transition to stronger protection, access to justice, and accountability for abuses against defenders."},{"key":"free-prior-consent","label":"Free, Prior and Informed Consent","description":"A central topic was the obligation to obtain Indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent before approving energy, mining, hydropower, or other projects affecting their lands and resources. Speakers stressed that consultation alone is not enough and that FPIC must be implemented as a binding right grounded in self-determination."},{"key":"indigenous-knowledge","label":"Indigenous Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship","description":"Speakers repeatedly highlighted Indigenous knowledge systems, governance practices, and stewardship as vital for biodiversity conservation, climate action, and sustainable development. Several interventions argued that Indigenous knowledge must shape policy design, not merely be acknowledged symbolically."},{"key":"indigenous-recognition","label":"Recognition of Indigenous Peoples","description":"In the later dialogue, many statements centered on legal and political recognition of Indigenous peoples as distinct rights holders under international law. Speakers emphasized implementing UNDRIP, distinguishing Indigenous peoples from local communities, and translating recognition into participation, land rights, and protection from discrimination."},{"key":"just-transition-minerals","label":"Just Transition and Critical Minerals","description":"Many speakers discussed how the shift to renewable energy and the growing demand for critical minerals affect Indigenous peoples. The debate focused on preventing the energy transition from reproducing extractive injustices, displacement, and human rights abuses on or near Indigenous territories."}]}}