{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/ru/sc/10210?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/ru/sc/10210.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k11/k1173un3yi","kaltura_id":"1_173un3yi","title":"Методы работы Совета Безопасности - Совет Безопасности, 10210-e заседание","clean_title":"Методы работы Совета Безопасности - Совет Безопасности, 10210-e заседание","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k11/k1173un3yi","date":"2026-08-19T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-08-19T14:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"03:00:20","category":"Совет Безопасности","body":"Security Council","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"S/PV.10210","pv_part":1,"slug":"sc/10210"},"metadata":{"summary":"Open debate of the Security Council under the agenda item \"Implementation of the note by the President of the Security Council (S/2024/507)\" [S/2026/649].","description":"Letter dated 4 August 2026 from the Permanent Representatives of Denmark and Pakistan to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General (S/2026/649)\n\"Enhancing and updating the working methods of the Security Council can contribute to a more transparent, inclusive, effective and efficient Security Council, ultimately allowing it to better uphold its mandate to maintain international peace and security\" (Paragraph 4 of the concept note \"Background and context\")","categories":["Meetings & Events","Security Council","Thematic Debate"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["SECURITY COUNCIL","INTERNATIONAL PEACE AND SECURITY","REFORMS"],"corporate_name":["SECURITY COUNCIL"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"Concept note (S/2026/649)","url":"https://docs.un.org/en/S/2026/649?direct=true"},{"title":"S/2024/507","url":"https://docs.un.org/en/S/2024/507?direct=true"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"scheduled-fbc3755b-2ec7-4d87-8c52-478c15ecb26c","language":"en","timestamps_flagged":true,"timestamps_note":"UN Web TV re-edited this video after the transcript was created; timestamps may no longer match the current video.","original_duration_seconds":11929,"current_duration_seconds":10820,"data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":1052.43,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=1053","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"The 10210th meeting of the Security Council is called to order.","start":1052.43,"end":1057.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1052.43,"end":1052.55},{"text":"10210th","start":1052.55,"end":1054.55},{"text":"meeting","start":1054.55,"end":1055.15},{"text":"of","start":1055.15,"end":1055.31},{"text":"the","start":1055.31,"end":1055.39},{"text":"Security","start":1055.47,"end":1055.91},{"text":"Council","start":1055.91,"end":1056.35},{"text":"is","start":1056.35,"end":1056.59},{"text":"called","start":1056.59,"end":1056.99},{"text":"to","start":1056.99,"end":1057.11},{"text":"order.","start":1057.11,"end":1057.63}]},{"text":"The provisional agenda for this meeting is: implementing of the note by the President of the Security Council, S/2024/507, working methods of the Security 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agenda is adopted.","start":1073.79,"end":1075.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1073.79,"end":1073.87},{"text":"agenda","start":1073.87,"end":1074.39},{"text":"is","start":1074.47,"end":1074.63},{"text":"adopted.","start":1074.63,"end":1075.11}]},{"text":"In accordance with Rule 37 of the Council's provisional rules of procedure, I invite the representatives of Angola, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Burundi, Cuba, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Guatemala, India, Indonesia, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Libya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Maldives, Malta, Mexico, Morocco, Namibia, New Zealand, Nigeria, Paraguay, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, the Republic of Korea, Romania, Saudi Arabia, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Thailand, the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Vietnam, and Zimbabwe to participate in this meeting.","start":1078.63,"end":1148.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1078.63,"end":1078.79},{"text":"accordance","start":1078.79,"end":1079.35},{"text":"with","start":1079.35,"end":1079.51},{"text":"Rule","start":1079.51,"end":1079.99},{"text":"37","start":1080.07,"end":1080.67},{"text":"of","start":1080.67,"end":1080.75},{"text":"the","start":1080.75,"end":1080.87},{"text":"Council's","start":1080.87,"end":1081.27},{"text":"provisional","start":1081.27,"end":1081.75},{"text":"rules","start":1081.75,"end":1082.03},{"text":"of","start":1082.03,"end":1082.11},{"text":"procedure,","start":1082.11,"end":1082.71},{"text":"I","start":1083.19,"end":1083.35},{"text":"invite","start":1083.35,"end":1083.75},{"text":"the","start":1083.83,"end":1083.91},{"text":"representatives","start":1083.91,"end":1084.79},{"text":"of","start":1084.79,"end":1085.11},{"text":"Angola,","start":1085.35,"end":1085.99},{"text":"Australia,","start":1086.39,"end":1087.11},{"text":"Austria,","start":1087.59,"end":1088.23},{"text":"Belgium,","start":1088.79,"end":1089.35},{"text":"Brazil,","start":1089.75,"end":1090.39},{"text":"Bulgaria,","start":1091.07,"end":1091.71},{"text":"Burundi,","start":1092.11,"end":1092.83},{"text":"Cuba,","start":1093.23,"end":1093.79},{"text":"Ecuador,","start":1094.43,"end":1095.23},{"text":"Egypt,","start":1095.71,"end":1096.35},{"text":"El","start":1096.75,"end":1096.91},{"text":"Salvador,","start":1096.91,"end":1097.71},{"text":"Estonia,","start":1098.15,"end":1098.91},{"text":"Finland,","start":1099.31,"end":1100.03},{"text":"Germany,","start":1100.51,"end":1101.23},{"text":"Guatemala,","start":1101.39,"end":1102.27},{"text":"India,","start":1102.67,"end":1103.15},{"text":"Indonesia,","start":1103.55,"end":1104.43},{"text":"the","start":1104.91,"end":1104.99},{"text":"Islamic","start":1104.99,"end":1105.47},{"text":"Republic","start":1105.47,"end":1105.87},{"text":"of","start":1105.87,"end":1105.99},{"text":"Iran,","start":1105.99,"end":1106.51},{"text":"Israel,","start":1106.91,"end":1107.47},{"text":"Italy,","start":1107.95,"end":1108.67},{"text":"Japan,","start":1108.91,"end":1109.55},{"text":"Kenya,","start":1109.95,"end":1110.59},{"text":"Kyrgyzstan,","start":1110.91,"end":1111.79},{"text":"Libya,","start":1112.11,"end":1112.67},{"text":"Liechtenstein,","start":1113.15,"end":1113.95},{"text":"Lithuania,","start":1114.39,"end":1115.07},{"text":"Maldives,","start":1115.71,"end":1116.59},{"text":"Malta,","start":1116.83,"end":1117.39},{"text":"Mexico,","start":1118.03,"end":1118.75},{"text":"Morocco,","start":1118.99,"end":1119.79},{"text":"Namibia,","start":1120.39,"end":1121.03},{"text":"New","start":1121.51,"end":1121.75},{"text":"Zealand,","start":1121.75,"end":1122.31},{"text":"Nigeria,","start":1122.87,"end":1123.67},{"text":"Paraguay,","start":1124.15,"end":1124.95},{"text":"the","start":1125.51,"end":1125.63},{"text":"Philippines,","start":1125.63,"end":1126.47},{"text":"Poland,","start":1126.95,"end":1127.59},{"text":"Portugal,","start":1127.99,"end":1128.63},{"text":"the","start":1129.27,"end":1129.43},{"text":"Republic","start":1129.43,"end":1129.87},{"text":"of","start":1129.87,"end":1129.95},{"text":"Korea,","start":1129.95,"end":1130.47},{"text":"Romania,","start":1131.11,"end":1131.83},{"text":"Saudi","start":1132.23,"end":1132.59},{"text":"Arabia,","start":1132.59,"end":1133.19},{"text":"Sierra","start":1133.59,"end":1133.91},{"text":"Leone,","start":1133.91,"end":1134.47},{"text":"Singapore,","start":1135.11,"end":1135.99},{"text":"Slovenia,","start":1136.23,"end":1137.11},{"text":"South","start":1137.27,"end":1137.63},{"text":"Africa,","start":1137.63,"end":1138.23},{"text":"Spain,","start":1138.87,"end":1139.59},{"text":"Thailand,","start":1140.23,"end":1140.95},{"text":"the","start":1141.43,"end":1141.59},{"text":"Bolivarian","start":1141.59,"end":1142.15},{"text":"Republic","start":1142.15,"end":1142.59},{"text":"of","start":1142.59,"end":1142.67},{"text":"Venezuela,","start":1142.67,"end":1143.35},{"text":"Vietnam,","start":1143.75,"end":1144.47},{"text":"and","start":1145.03,"end":1145.31},{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":1145.31,"end":1145.99},{"text":"to","start":1146.31,"end":1146.47},{"text":"participate","start":1146.47,"end":1147.27},{"text":"in","start":1147.59,"end":1147.79},{"text":"this","start":1147.79,"end":1147.99},{"text":"meeting.","start":1147.99,"end":1148.39}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":1149.59,"end":1150.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1149.59,"end":1149.71},{"text":"is","start":1149.71,"end":1149.79},{"text":"so","start":1149.79,"end":1150.07},{"text":"decided.","start":1150.07,"end":1150.63}]},{"text":"In accordance with Rule 39 of the Council's provisional rules of procedure, I invite Ms. Sharmila Kandia-Thomson, Executive Director of the Security Council Report, to participate in this meeting.","start":1152.95,"end":1164.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1152.95,"end":1153.11},{"text":"accordance","start":1153.11,"end":1153.51},{"text":"with","start":1153.51,"end":1153.63},{"text":"Rule","start":1153.63,"end":1153.91},{"text":"39","start":1153.91,"end":1154.43},{"text":"of","start":1154.43,"end":1154.51},{"text":"the","start":1154.51,"end":1154.59},{"text":"Council's","start":1154.59,"end":1154.99},{"text":"provisional","start":1154.99,"end":1155.39},{"text":"rules","start":1155.39,"end":1155.63},{"text":"of","start":1155.63,"end":1155.83},{"text":"procedure,","start":1155.83,"end":1156.63},{"text":"I","start":1156.95,"end":1157.11},{"text":"invite","start":1157.11,"end":1157.63},{"text":"Ms.","start":1157.63,"end":1157.91},{"text":"Sharmila","start":1157.91,"end":1158.47},{"text":"Kandia-Thomson,","start":1158.47,"end":1159.59},{"text":"Executive","start":1159.91,"end":1160.51},{"text":"Director","start":1160.51,"end":1160.95},{"text":"of","start":1160.95,"end":1161.03},{"text":"the","start":1161.03,"end":1161.11},{"text":"Security","start":1161.11,"end":1161.51},{"text":"Council","start":1161.51,"end":1161.79},{"text":"Report,","start":1161.79,"end":1162.23},{"text":"to","start":1162.47,"end":1162.63},{"text":"participate","start":1162.63,"end":1163.35},{"text":"in","start":1163.51,"end":1163.71},{"text":"this","start":1163.71,"end":1163.87},{"text":"meeting.","start":1163.87,"end":1164.31}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":1165.27,"end":1166.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1165.27,"end":1165.43},{"text":"is","start":1165.43,"end":1165.51},{"text":"so","start":1165.51,"end":1165.91},{"text":"decided.","start":1166.03,"end":1166.63}]},{"text":"In accordance with Rule 39 of the Councils provisional rules of procedure, I also invite His Excellency Mr. Mohamed Fati Ahmed Idris, Permanent Observer of the African Union to the United Nations to participate in this meeting.","start":1170.87,"end":1184.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":1170.87,"end":1171.03},{"text":"accordance","start":1171.03,"end":1171.51},{"text":"with","start":1171.51,"end":1171.63},{"text":"Rule","start":1171.63,"end":1171.91},{"text":"39","start":1171.91,"end":1172.47},{"text":"of","start":1172.47,"end":1172.55},{"text":"the","start":1172.55,"end":1172.63},{"text":"Councils","start":1172.63,"end":1173.03},{"text":"provisional","start":1173.03,"end":1173.51},{"text":"rules","start":1173.51,"end":1173.75},{"text":"of","start":1173.79,"end":1173.91},{"text":"procedure,","start":1173.91,"end":1174.55},{"text":"I","start":1174.87,"end":1175.03},{"text":"also","start":1175.03,"end":1175.31},{"text":"invite","start":1175.31,"end":1175.83},{"text":"His","start":1175.91,"end":1176.15},{"text":"Excellency","start":1176.15,"end":1176.95},{"text":"Mr.","start":1177.11,"end":1177.43},{"text":"Mohamed","start":1177.43,"end":1177.83},{"text":"Fati","start":1177.83,"end":1178.31},{"text":"Ahmed","start":1178.31,"end":1178.63},{"text":"Idris,","start":1178.63,"end":1179.27},{"text":"Permanent","start":1179.59,"end":1180.11},{"text":"Observer","start":1180.11,"end":1180.51},{"text":"of","start":1180.51,"end":1180.63},{"text":"the","start":1180.63,"end":1180.71},{"text":"African","start":1180.71,"end":1181.11},{"text":"Union","start":1181.11,"end":1181.35},{"text":"to","start":1181.35,"end":1181.47},{"text":"the","start":1181.47,"end":1181.55},{"text":"United","start":1181.55,"end":1181.91},{"text":"Nations","start":1181.91,"end":1182.47},{"text":"to","start":1182.71,"end":1182.87},{"text":"participate","start":1182.87,"end":1183.75},{"text":"in","start":1183.99,"end":1184.07},{"text":"this","start":1184.07,"end":1184.27},{"text":"meeting.","start":1184.27,"end":1184.79}]},{"text":"It is so decided.","start":1185.67,"end":1186.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1185.67,"end":1185.79},{"text":"is","start":1185.79,"end":1185.87},{"text":"so","start":1185.87,"end":1186.31},{"text":"decided.","start":1186.39,"end":1186.95}]},{"text":"The Security Council will now begin its consideration of item two of the agenda.","start":1190.07,"end":1194.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1190.07,"end":1190.23},{"text":"Security","start":1190.23,"end":1190.67},{"text":"Council","start":1190.67,"end":1190.99},{"text":"will","start":1190.99,"end":1191.11},{"text":"now","start":1191.11,"end":1191.35},{"text":"begin","start":1191.35,"end":1191.67},{"text":"its","start":1191.67,"end":1191.83},{"text":"consideration","start":1191.83,"end":1192.71},{"text":"of","start":1192.79,"end":1192.95},{"text":"item","start":1192.95,"end":1193.35},{"text":"two","start":1193.35,"end":1193.75},{"text":"of","start":1194.19,"end":1194.31},{"text":"the","start":1194.31,"end":1194.39},{"text":"agenda.","start":1194.39,"end":1194.87}]},{"text":"I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2026/649, a letter dated 4 August 2026 from the Permanent Representatives of Denmark and Pakistan to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General transmitting a concept paper on the item under consideration.","start":1196.87,"end":1220.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1196.87,"end":1197.03},{"text":"wish","start":1197.03,"end":1197.27},{"text":"to","start":1197.27,"end":1197.67},{"text":"draw","start":1198.15,"end":1198.39},{"text":"the","start":1198.39,"end":1198.47},{"text":"attention","start":1198.47,"end":1199.03},{"text":"of","start":1199.03,"end":1199.27},{"text":"Council","start":1199.27,"end":1199.59},{"text":"members","start":1199.59,"end":1199.99},{"text":"to","start":1199.99,"end":1200.11},{"text":"document","start":1200.11,"end":1200.79},{"text":"S/2026/649,","start":1200.95,"end":1206.15},{"text":"a","start":1206.63,"end":1206.67},{"text":"letter","start":1206.67,"end":1207.03},{"text":"dated","start":1207.03,"end":1207.27},{"text":"4","start":1207.27,"end":1207.59},{"text":"August","start":1207.59,"end":1208.11},{"text":"2026","start":1208.11,"end":1209.03},{"text":"from","start":1209.03,"end":1209.23},{"text":"the","start":1209.23,"end":1209.31},{"text":"Permanent","start":1209.31,"end":1209.83},{"text":"Representatives","start":1209.83,"end":1210.79},{"text":"of","start":1210.79,"end":1210.95},{"text":"Denmark","start":1210.95,"end":1211.43},{"text":"and","start":1211.43,"end":1211.55},{"text":"Pakistan","start":1211.55,"end":1212.23},{"text":"to","start":1212.55,"end":1212.71},{"text":"the","start":1212.71,"end":1212.79},{"text":"United","start":1212.79,"end":1213.15},{"text":"Nations","start":1213.15,"end":1213.75},{"text":"addressed","start":1213.99,"end":1214.43},{"text":"to","start":1214.43,"end":1214.51},{"text":"the","start":1214.51,"end":1214.59},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":1214.59,"end":1215.43},{"text":"transmitting","start":1215.83,"end":1216.47},{"text":"a","start":1216.55,"end":1216.59},{"text":"concept","start":1216.59,"end":1217.51},{"text":"paper","start":1217.51,"end":1217.99},{"text":"on","start":1218.39,"end":1218.55},{"text":"the","start":1218.59,"end":1218.67},{"text":"item","start":1218.67,"end":1219.19},{"text":"under","start":1219.51,"end":1219.79},{"text":"consideration.","start":1219.79,"end":1220.63}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to Ms. Shamila Kandia-Thomson.","start":1222.95,"end":1226.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1222.95,"end":1223.15},{"text":"I","start":1223.15,"end":1223.19},{"text":"now","start":1223.19,"end":1223.43},{"text":"give","start":1223.43,"end":1223.59},{"text":"the","start":1223.59,"end":1223.71},{"text":"floor","start":1223.71,"end":1224.15},{"text":"to","start":1224.15,"end":1224.35},{"text":"Ms.","start":1224.35,"end":1224.63},{"text":"Shamila","start":1224.63,"end":1225.19},{"text":"Kandia-Thomson.","start":1225.19,"end":1226.39}]},{"text":"You have the 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Madam President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, Thank you to Denmark for convening this working methods open debate and for the opportunity to brief the Security Council once again on an issue that's critical to the effectiveness of the Security Council and core to the work of Security Council report.","start":1228.07,"end":1249.55,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."},{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1228.07,"end":1228.39},{"text":"you.","start":1228.39,"end":1228.55},{"text":"Madam","start":1230.79,"end":1231.15},{"text":"President,","start":1231.15,"end":1231.83},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1232.23,"end":1233.11},{"text":"distinguished","start":1233.35,"end":1233.91},{"text":"delegates,","start":1233.91,"end":1234.47},{"text":"ladies","start":1234.47,"end":1234.87},{"text":"and","start":1234.87,"end":1234.99},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":1234.99,"end":1235.51},{"text":"Thank","start":1236.27,"end":1236.51},{"text":"you","start":1236.51,"end":1236.59},{"text":"to","start":1236.59,"end":1236.71},{"text":"Denmark","start":1236.71,"end":1237.15},{"text":"for","start":1237.15,"end":1237.31},{"text":"convening","start":1237.31,"end":1237.79},{"text":"this","start":1237.79,"end":1237.99},{"text":"working","start":1237.99,"end":1238.27},{"text":"methods","start":1238.27,"end":1238.67},{"text":"open","start":1238.67,"end":1238.91},{"text":"debate","start":1238.91,"end":1239.39},{"text":"and","start":1239.71,"end":1239.87},{"text":"for","start":1239.87,"end":1240.03},{"text":"the","start":1240.03,"end":1240.15},{"text":"opportunity","start":1240.15,"end":1240.91},{"text":"to","start":1240.91,"end":1241.03},{"text":"brief","start":1241.03,"end":1241.31},{"text":"the","start":1241.31,"end":1241.39},{"text":"Security","start":1241.39,"end":1241.79},{"text":"Council","start":1241.79,"end":1242.27},{"text":"once","start":1242.27,"end":1242.51},{"text":"again","start":1242.51,"end":1242.99},{"text":"on","start":1243.31,"end":1243.55},{"text":"an","start":1243.55,"end":1243.63},{"text":"issue","start":1243.63,"end":1243.91},{"text":"that's","start":1243.91,"end":1244.19},{"text":"critical","start":1244.19,"end":1244.75},{"text":"to","start":1244.75,"end":1244.87},{"text":"the","start":1244.87,"end":1244.95},{"text":"effectiveness","start":1244.95,"end":1245.67},{"text":"of","start":1245.67,"end":1245.75},{"text":"the","start":1245.75,"end":1245.83},{"text":"Security","start":1245.83,"end":1246.27},{"text":"Council","start":1246.27,"end":1246.91},{"text":"and","start":1247.15,"end":1247.35},{"text":"core","start":1247.35,"end":1247.63},{"text":"to","start":1247.63,"end":1247.75},{"text":"the","start":1247.75,"end":1247.83},{"text":"work","start":1247.83,"end":1248.11},{"text":"of","start":1248.11,"end":1248.19},{"text":"Security","start":1248.19,"end":1248.59},{"text":"Council","start":1248.59,"end":1248.99},{"text":"report.","start":1248.99,"end":1249.55}]},{"text":"I thank Council members, other member states, UN colleagues, and our counterparts in civil society without whose support and engagement, as your work would not be possible.","start":1250.27,"end":1260.83,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1250.27,"end":1250.43},{"text":"thank","start":1250.43,"end":1250.71},{"text":"Council","start":1250.71,"end":1251.07},{"text":"members,","start":1251.07,"end":1251.63},{"text":"other","start":1251.95,"end":1252.19},{"text":"member","start":1252.19,"end":1252.47},{"text":"states,","start":1252.47,"end":1253.07},{"text":"UN","start":1253.07,"end":1253.39},{"text":"colleagues,","start":1253.39,"end":1254.03},{"text":"and","start":1254.27,"end":1254.51},{"text":"our","start":1254.51,"end":1254.59},{"text":"counterparts","start":1254.59,"end":1255.27},{"text":"in","start":1255.27,"end":1255.39},{"text":"civil","start":1255.39,"end":1255.63},{"text":"society","start":1255.63,"end":1256.43},{"text":"without","start":1256.59,"end":1257.07},{"text":"whose","start":1257.15,"end":1257.47},{"text":"support","start":1257.47,"end":1257.95},{"text":"and","start":1257.95,"end":1258.07},{"text":"engagement,","start":1258.07,"end":1258.75},{"text":"as","start":1259.15,"end":1259.31},{"text":"your","start":1259.31,"end":1259.55},{"text":"work","start":1259.55,"end":1259.79},{"text":"would","start":1259.79,"end":1259.91},{"text":"not","start":1259.91,"end":1260.11},{"text":"be","start":1260.11,"end":1260.27},{"text":"possible.","start":1260.27,"end":1260.83}]},{"text":"I would also like to express our appreciation to our SCAD colleagues for their dedicated work, including on this issue that we're discussing today.","start":1261.67,"end":1269.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1261.67,"end":1261.71},{"text":"would","start":1261.71,"end":1261.83},{"text":"also","start":1261.83,"end":1262.03},{"text":"like","start":1262.03,"end":1262.31},{"text":"to","start":1262.31,"end":1262.63},{"text":"express","start":1262.79,"end":1263.23},{"text":"our","start":1263.23,"end":1263.31},{"text":"appreciation","start":1263.31,"end":1263.83},{"text":"to","start":1263.83,"end":1263.95},{"text":"our","start":1263.95,"end":1264.07},{"text":"SCAD","start":1264.07,"end":1264.39},{"text":"colleagues","start":1264.39,"end":1264.95},{"text":"for","start":1265.19,"end":1265.31},{"text":"their","start":1265.31,"end":1265.43},{"text":"dedicated","start":1265.43,"end":1266.07},{"text":"work,","start":1266.07,"end":1266.39},{"text":"including","start":1266.39,"end":1267.03},{"text":"on","start":1267.03,"end":1267.19},{"text":"this","start":1267.19,"end":1267.59},{"text":"issue","start":1268.07,"end":1268.39},{"text":"that","start":1268.39,"end":1268.51},{"text":"we're","start":1268.51,"end":1268.67},{"text":"discussing","start":1268.67,"end":1269.19},{"text":"today.","start":1269.19,"end":1269.59}]},{"text":"Security Council Report has followed the Council's working methods closely for more than two decades.","start":1270.71,"end":1275.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Security","start":1270.71,"end":1271.07},{"text":"Council","start":1271.07,"end":1271.39},{"text":"Report","start":1271.39,"end":1271.75},{"text":"has","start":1271.75,"end":1271.99},{"text":"followed","start":1271.99,"end":1272.39},{"text":"the","start":1272.39,"end":1272.47},{"text":"Council's","start":1272.47,"end":1272.95},{"text":"working","start":1272.95,"end":1273.27},{"text":"methods","start":1273.27,"end":1273.75},{"text":"closely","start":1273.75,"end":1274.31},{"text":"for","start":1274.67,"end":1274.79},{"text":"more","start":1274.79,"end":1274.95},{"text":"than","start":1274.95,"end":1275.11},{"text":"two","start":1275.11,"end":1275.35},{"text":"decades.","start":1275.35,"end":1275.99}]},{"text":"We have not just documented their evolution, but tracked how they're implemented.","start":1276.47,"end":1280.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1276.47,"end":1276.55},{"text":"have","start":1276.55,"end":1276.71},{"text":"not","start":1276.71,"end":1276.95},{"text":"just","start":1276.95,"end":1277.15},{"text":"documented","start":1277.15,"end":1277.87},{"text":"their","start":1277.87,"end":1277.99},{"text":"evolution,","start":1277.99,"end":1278.71},{"text":"but","start":1279.03,"end":1279.31},{"text":"tracked","start":1279.31,"end":1279.67},{"text":"how","start":1279.67,"end":1279.83},{"text":"they're","start":1279.83,"end":1280.07},{"text":"implemented.","start":1280.07,"end":1280.95}]},{"text":"We have published several reports on working methods and maintained records of practices such as pen holding and the appointment of subsidiary body chairs.","start":1281.35,"end":1290.31,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."},{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1281.35,"end":1281.47},{"text":"have","start":1281.47,"end":1281.59},{"text":"published","start":1281.59,"end":1282.03},{"text":"several","start":1282.03,"end":1282.39},{"text":"reports","start":1282.39,"end":1282.95},{"text":"on","start":1282.99,"end":1283.11},{"text":"working","start":1283.11,"end":1283.43},{"text":"methods","start":1283.43,"end":1283.91},{"text":"and","start":1284.23,"end":1284.39},{"text":"maintained","start":1284.39,"end":1284.95},{"text":"records","start":1284.95,"end":1285.67},{"text":"of","start":1285.91,"end":1285.99},{"text":"practices","start":1285.99,"end":1286.71},{"text":"such","start":1286.71,"end":1286.91},{"text":"as","start":1286.91,"end":1287.03},{"text":"pen","start":1287.03,"end":1287.35},{"text":"holding","start":1287.35,"end":1287.83},{"text":"and","start":1288.15,"end":1288.31},{"text":"the","start":1288.31,"end":1288.39},{"text":"appointment","start":1288.39,"end":1288.87},{"text":"of","start":1288.87,"end":1288.95},{"text":"subsidiary","start":1288.95,"end":1289.35},{"text":"body","start":1289.35,"end":1289.75},{"text":"chairs.","start":1289.75,"end":1290.31}]},{"text":"Sr. has made this institutional memory publicly available to all members and the wider public.","start":1291.03,"end":1296.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sr.","start":1291.03,"end":1291.43},{"text":"has","start":1291.43,"end":1291.67},{"text":"made","start":1291.67,"end":1291.83},{"text":"this","start":1291.83,"end":1292.03},{"text":"institutional","start":1292.03,"end":1292.71},{"text":"memory","start":1292.71,"end":1293.19},{"text":"publicly","start":1293.19,"end":1293.67},{"text":"available","start":1293.67,"end":1294.15},{"text":"to","start":1294.15,"end":1294.31},{"text":"all","start":1294.31,"end":1294.55},{"text":"members","start":1294.55,"end":1295.11},{"text":"and","start":1295.35,"end":1295.51},{"text":"the","start":1295.51,"end":1295.59},{"text":"wider","start":1295.59,"end":1295.91},{"text":"public.","start":1295.91,"end":1296.55}]},{"text":"Our experience has led us to conclude that while working methods cannot resolve political differences, they are essential in helping members navigate those differences.","start":1297.75,"end":1308.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":1297.75,"end":1297.91},{"text":"experience","start":1297.91,"end":1298.59},{"text":"has","start":1298.59,"end":1298.71},{"text":"led","start":1298.71,"end":1298.99},{"text":"us","start":1298.99,"end":1299.11},{"text":"to","start":1299.11,"end":1299.27},{"text":"conclude","start":1299.27,"end":1299.91},{"text":"that","start":1300.31,"end":1300.43},{"text":"while","start":1300.43,"end":1300.71},{"text":"working","start":1300.71,"end":1301.19},{"text":"methods","start":1301.19,"end":1301.75},{"text":"cannot","start":1301.83,"end":1302.15},{"text":"resolve","start":1302.15,"end":1302.63},{"text":"political","start":1302.63,"end":1303.11},{"text":"differences,","start":1303.11,"end":1303.91},{"text":"they","start":1304.23,"end":1304.43},{"text":"are","start":1304.43,"end":1304.55},{"text":"essential","start":1304.55,"end":1305.35},{"text":"in","start":1305.59,"end":1305.75},{"text":"helping","start":1305.75,"end":1306.15},{"text":"members","start":1306.15,"end":1306.63},{"text":"navigate","start":1306.63,"end":1307.23},{"text":"those","start":1307.23,"end":1307.47},{"text":"differences.","start":1307.47,"end":1308.23}]},{"text":"I will focus my remarks on three areas where working methods could be used to help bridge differences, the allocation of subsidiary body chairs, the process for selecting the next Secretary-General and the Council's relationship with the Secretary-General and visiting missions.","start":1309.51,"end":1325.15,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1672.91,"end":1672.99},{"text":"would","start":1672.99,"end":1673.15},{"text":"also","start":1673.15,"end":1673.47},{"text":"help","start":1673.47,"end":1673.79},{"text":"to","start":1673.79,"end":1673.91},{"text":"better","start":1673.91,"end":1674.31},{"text":"align","start":1674.31,"end":1674.67},{"text":"the","start":1674.67,"end":1674.75},{"text":"council's","start":1674.75,"end":1675.23},{"text":"public","start":1675.23,"end":1675.59},{"text":"messaging","start":1675.59,"end":1676.27},{"text":"with","start":1676.51,"end":1676.75},{"text":"the","start":1676.75,"end":1676.83},{"text":"realities","start":1676.83,"end":1677.51},{"text":"and","start":1677.51,"end":1677.75},{"text":"expectations","start":1677.75,"end":1678.79},{"text":"around","start":1678.79,"end":1679.19},{"text":"the","start":1679.19,"end":1679.27},{"text":"process.","start":1679.27,"end":1680.03}]},{"text":"I understand there may be little appetite to reopen the question in the current selection process.","start":1681.07,"end":1686.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1681.07,"end":1681.23},{"text":"understand","start":1681.23,"end":1681.75},{"text":"there","start":1681.75,"end":1681.87},{"text":"may","start":1681.87,"end":1682.03},{"text":"be","start":1682.03,"end":1682.15},{"text":"little","start":1682.15,"end":1682.51},{"text":"appetite","start":1682.51,"end":1683.03},{"text":"to","start":1683.03,"end":1683.11},{"text":"reopen","start":1683.11,"end":1683.87},{"text":"the","start":1683.87,"end":1684.03},{"text":"question","start":1684.03,"end":1684.39},{"text":"in","start":1684.39,"end":1684.51},{"text":"the","start":1684.51,"end":1684.59},{"text":"current","start":1684.59,"end":1684.95},{"text":"selection","start":1684.95,"end":1685.39},{"text":"process.","start":1685.39,"end":1686.03}]},{"text":"I would nevertheless encourage members to carefully consider the downside of not being the source of information.","start":1686.75,"end":1693.07,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":1694.71,"end":1694.75},{"text":"related","start":1694.75,"end":1695.35},{"text":"issue","start":1695.35,"end":1695.55},{"text":"is","start":1695.55,"end":1695.67},{"text":"the","start":1695.67,"end":1695.79},{"text":"sequencing","start":1695.79,"end":1696.47},{"text":"of","start":1696.47,"end":1696.55},{"text":"meetings","start":1696.55,"end":1696.91},{"text":"with","start":1696.91,"end":1697.03},{"text":"candidates","start":1697.03,"end":1697.55},{"text":"ahead","start":1697.55,"end":1697.83},{"text":"of","start":1697.83,"end":1697.91},{"text":"the","start":1697.91,"end":1697.99},{"text":"straw","start":1697.99,"end":1698.23},{"text":"polls.","start":1698.23,"end":1698.71}]},{"text":"In 2016, all the candidates, including those who entered late in the race, took part in the General Assembly's interactive dialogues and then met with Council members before being included in the straw polls.","start":1699.11,"end":1711.91,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1712.63,"end":1712.87},{"text":"time,","start":1712.87,"end":1713.19},{"text":"the","start":1713.19,"end":1713.27},{"text":"sequence","start":1713.27,"end":1713.71},{"text":"was","start":1713.71,"end":1713.91},{"text":"not","start":1713.91,"end":1714.07},{"text":"maintained.","start":1714.07,"end":1714.79}]},{"text":"One candidate included in the straw poll had not gone through the same sequence of engagement with the General Assembly and the Security Council.","start":1715.19,"end":1722.07,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":1715.19,"end":1715.43},{"text":"candidate","start":1715.43,"end":1715.83},{"text":"included","start":1715.83,"end":1716.39},{"text":"in","start":1716.39,"end":1716.47},{"text":"the","start":1716.47,"end":1716.55},{"text":"straw","start":1716.55,"end":1716.79},{"text":"poll","start":1716.79,"end":1717.03},{"text":"had","start":1717.03,"end":1717.19},{"text":"not","start":1717.19,"end":1717.43},{"text":"gone","start":1717.43,"end":1717.67},{"text":"through","start":1717.67,"end":1717.91},{"text":"the","start":1717.91,"end":1718.03},{"text":"same","start":1718.03,"end":1718.31},{"text":"sequence","start":1718.31,"end":1718.71},{"text":"of","start":1718.71,"end":1718.83},{"text":"engagement","start":1718.83,"end":1719.47},{"text":"with","start":1719.71,"end":1719.83},{"text":"the","start":1719.83,"end":1719.91},{"text":"General","start":1719.91,"end":1720.27},{"text":"Assembly","start":1720.27,"end":1720.79},{"text":"and","start":1720.79,"end":1720.91},{"text":"the","start":1720.91,"end":1720.99},{"text":"Security","start":1720.99,"end":1721.43},{"text":"Council.","start":1721.43,"end":1722.07}]},{"text":"I recognize that participation in the General Assembly's interactive dialogues and meeting with council members are not formal prerequisites for inclusion in a straw poll, but candidates should have comparable opportunities to present themselves to the General Assembly and the Security Council.","start":1723.19,"end":1739.43,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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President, in conclusion, I would say that working methods can act as a bulwark during times of uncertainty and 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hope this open debate will provide some new ideas towards this end.","start":2028.23,"end":2032.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2028.23,"end":2028.31},{"text":"hope","start":2028.31,"end":2028.55},{"text":"this","start":2028.55,"end":2028.71},{"text":"open","start":2028.71,"end":2029.03},{"text":"debate","start":2029.03,"end":2029.43},{"text":"will","start":2029.43,"end":2029.59},{"text":"provide","start":2029.59,"end":2029.99},{"text":"some","start":2029.99,"end":2030.23},{"text":"new","start":2030.23,"end":2030.47},{"text":"ideas","start":2030.63,"end":2031.35},{"text":"towards","start":2031.35,"end":2031.75},{"text":"this","start":2031.75,"end":2031.99},{"text":"end.","start":2031.99,"end":2032.39}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":2032.55,"end":2032.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2032.55,"end":2032.87},{"text":"you.","start":2032.87,"end":2032.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Sharmila 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Thank you, Madam President.","start":2046.67,"end":2048.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2046.67,"end":2046.91},{"text":"you.","start":2046.91,"end":2046.99},{"text":"Thank","start":2046.99,"end":2047.23},{"text":"you,","start":2047.23,"end":2047.31},{"text":"Madam","start":2047.31,"end":2047.55},{"text":"President.","start":2047.55,"end":2048.11}]},{"text":"I have the honor to deliver this statement on behalf of the 10 elected members of the Security 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also express our appreciation to Ms. Shamala Kandiah-Thompson, Executive Director of Security Council Report for her valuable 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implementation should be reviewed regularly, including through open debates and through the work of the informal working group on documentation and other procedural 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reviews should be guided by transparency, inclusivity, respect for the charter and the council's provisional rules of procedure with the objective of ensuring that the council's working methods remain fit for purpose in addressing evolving threats to international peace and security.","start":2348.63,"end":2373.99,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"drafting","start":2680.31,"end":2681.19},{"text":"and","start":2681.19,"end":2681.47},{"text":"negotiations","start":2681.47,"end":2682.79},{"text":"should","start":2683.11,"end":2683.43},{"text":"be","start":2683.43,"end":2683.59},{"text":"conducted","start":2683.59,"end":2684.47},{"text":"in","start":2684.47,"end":2684.71},{"text":"an","start":2684.71,"end":2684.79},{"text":"inclusive,","start":2684.79,"end":2685.83},{"text":"respectful,","start":2686.31,"end":2687.43},{"text":"timely,","start":2688.23,"end":2688.95},{"text":"and","start":2689.27,"end":2689.63},{"text":"transparent","start":2689.63,"end":2690.39},{"text":"manner","start":2690.39,"end":2690.95},{"text":"guided","start":2691.51,"end":2692.15},{"text":"by","start":2692.15,"end":2692.39},{"text":"objectivity","start":2692.39,"end":2693.39},{"text":"and","start":2694.07,"end":2694.71},{"text":"impartiality","start":2695.03,"end":2696.55},{"text":"while","start":2697.07,"end":2697.47},{"text":"accounting","start":2697.47,"end":2698.15},{"text":"for","start":2698.15,"end":2698.39},{"text":"the","start":2698.39,"end":2698.55},{"text":"views","start":2698.55,"end":2699.19},{"text":"and","start":2699.19,"end":2699.35},{"text":"concerns","start":2699.35,"end":2700.31},{"text":"of","start":2700.71,"end":2700.95},{"text":"all","start":2701.19,"end":2701.91},{"text":"council","start":2702.23,"end":2702.87},{"text":"members.","start":2703.19,"end":2703.99}]},{"text":"Pen holders and co-pen holders should also consult in an inclusive and respectful manner with countries directly involved in or specifically affected by matters under consideration.","start":2705.83,"end":2724.03,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2724.91,"end":2725.15},{"text":"doing","start":2725.15,"end":2725.55},{"text":"so,","start":2725.55,"end":2726.03},{"text":"the","start":2726.75,"end":2726.87},{"text":"council","start":2726.87,"end":2727.43},{"text":"can","start":2727.43,"end":2727.71},{"text":"improve","start":2727.71,"end":2728.51},{"text":"the","start":2728.51,"end":2728.67},{"text":"quality,","start":2728.67,"end":2729.47},{"text":"legitimacy,","start":2729.95,"end":2731.15},{"text":"and","start":2731.79,"end":2732.19},{"text":"implementability","start":2732.19,"end":2733.79},{"text":"of","start":2734.03,"end":2734.27},{"text":"its","start":2734.27,"end":2734.43},{"text":"decisions","start":2734.43,"end":2735.39},{"text":"while","start":2735.71,"end":2736.19},{"text":"strengthening","start":2736.19,"end":2736.99},{"text":"unity","start":2736.99,"end":2737.79},{"text":"and","start":2738.31,"end":2738.71},{"text":"consensus.","start":2738.71,"end":2739.91}]},{"text":"Equal access to documentation is also essential to fairness and effective participation.","start":2741.11,"end":2749.75,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"sufficiently","start":2762.59,"end":2763.71},{"text":"early","start":2763.71,"end":2764.27},{"text":"to","start":2764.59,"end":2764.75},{"text":"permit","start":2764.75,"end":2765.39},{"text":"meaningful","start":2765.39,"end":2766.03},{"text":"examination","start":2766.03,"end":2767.15},{"text":"and","start":2767.47,"end":2767.79},{"text":"engagement.","start":2767.79,"end":2768.59}]},{"text":"Although Note 507 includes relevant provisions in this regard, further efforts are required to streamline procedures and ensure that access to relevant documentation is automatic and equal for all members of the council including members of its subsidiary bodies.","start":2769.79,"end":2793.43,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2835.11,"end":2835.31},{"text":"reiterate","start":2835.31,"end":2836.23},{"text":"the","start":2837.11,"end":2837.23},{"text":"distinct","start":2837.23,"end":2838.07},{"text":"and","start":2838.07,"end":2838.19},{"text":"complimentary","start":2838.19,"end":2839.23},{"text":"importance","start":2839.23,"end":2840.15},{"text":"of","start":2840.59,"end":2840.75},{"text":"both","start":2840.75,"end":2841.15},{"text":"rules","start":2841.23,"end":2841.71},{"text":"37","start":2841.99,"end":2842.91},{"text":"and","start":2843.23,"end":2843.71},{"text":"39","start":2843.75,"end":2844.51},{"text":"of","start":2844.83,"end":2844.99},{"text":"the","start":2844.99,"end":2845.07},{"text":"council's","start":2845.07,"end":2845.67},{"text":"provisional","start":2845.67,"end":2846.35},{"text":"rules","start":2846.35,"end":2846.75},{"text":"of","start":2846.75,"end":2846.83},{"text":"procedure","start":2846.83,"end":2847.47},{"text":"rule","start":2848.59,"end":2848.83},{"text":"37","start":2848.91,"end":2849.95},{"text":"is","start":2850.11,"end":2850.51},{"text":"essential","start":2850.51,"end":2851.47},{"text":"to","start":2851.87,"end":2852.03},{"text":"ensure","start":2852.03,"end":2852.83},{"text":"the","start":2853.15,"end":2853.35},{"text":"participation","start":2853.39,"end":2854.43},{"text":"of","start":2854.43,"end":2854.51},{"text":"States","start":2854.51,"end":2854.99},{"text":"directly","start":2854.99,"end":2855.87},{"text":"affected","start":2855.87,"end":2856.51},{"text":"by","start":2856.51,"end":2856.99},{"text":"specifically","start":2857.39,"end":2858.55},{"text":"involved","start":2858.55,"end":2859.15},{"text":"in","start":2859.15,"end":2859.71},{"text":"or","start":2860.11,"end":2860.51},{"text":"with","start":2860.51,"end":2861.03},{"text":"a","start":2861.03,"end":2861.07},{"text":"direct","start":2861.07,"end":2862.11},{"text":"Regional","start":2862.11,"end":2862.75},{"text":"interest","start":2862.75,"end":2863.55},{"text":"in","start":2863.55,"end":2863.71},{"text":"situations","start":2863.71,"end":2864.67},{"text":"under","start":2865.07,"end":2865.47},{"text":"the","start":2865.47,"end":2865.63},{"text":"council's","start":2865.63,"end":2866.23},{"text":"consideration","start":2866.23,"end":2867.23},{"text":"Their","start":2869.07,"end":2869.43},{"text":"perspectives","start":2869.43,"end":2870.59},{"text":"provide","start":2870.67,"end":2871.23},{"text":"essential","start":2871.23,"end":2872.15},{"text":"political,","start":2872.15,"end":2872.99},{"text":"contextual,","start":2873.31,"end":2874.67},{"text":"and","start":2875.47,"end":2875.87},{"text":"firsthand","start":2875.87,"end":2876.67},{"text":"information","start":2876.67,"end":2877.55},{"text":"and","start":2877.87,"end":2878.19},{"text":"contribute","start":2878.19,"end":2878.99},{"text":"to","start":2879.39,"end":2879.55},{"text":"more","start":2879.55,"end":2879.99},{"text":"informed","start":2880.11,"end":2881.23},{"text":"deliberations.","start":2881.79,"end":2882.99}]},{"text":"Rule 39 likewise enables the Council to benefit from the expertise of the Secretariat, regional organizations, civil society, including women briefers and other relevant stakeholders.","start":2884.19,"end":2901.79,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Rule","start":2884.19,"end":2884.59},{"text":"39","start":2884.91,"end":2885.55},{"text":"likewise","start":2885.95,"end":2886.75},{"text":"enables","start":2887.23,"end":2887.95},{"text":"the","start":2887.95,"end":2888.07},{"text":"Council","start":2888.07,"end":2888.75},{"text":"to","start":2889.07,"end":2889.19},{"text":"benefit","start":2889.23,"end":2889.95},{"text":"from","start":2889.95,"end":2890.19},{"text":"the","start":2890.19,"end":2890.31},{"text":"expertise","start":2890.43,"end":2891.35},{"text":"of","start":2891.35,"end":2891.47},{"text":"the","start":2891.47,"end":2891.63},{"text":"Secretariat,","start":2891.63,"end":2892.59},{"text":"regional","start":2893.15,"end":2893.71},{"text":"organizations,","start":2893.71,"end":2894.91},{"text":"civil","start":2895.23,"end":2895.79},{"text":"society,","start":2895.79,"end":2896.67},{"text":"including","start":2897.07,"end":2897.79},{"text":"women","start":2897.79,"end":2898.27},{"text":"briefers","start":2898.27,"end":2898.91},{"text":"and","start":2899.23,"end":2899.51},{"text":"other","start":2899.55,"end":2900.07},{"text":"relevant","start":2900.07,"end":2900.55},{"text":"stakeholders.","start":2900.55,"end":2901.79}]},{"text":"These rules should be applied fairly, clearly, and consistently while preserving the council's discretion to determine appropriate modalities.","start":2902.59,"end":2919.07,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."},{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2902.59,"end":2903.07},{"text":"rules","start":2903.07,"end":2903.71},{"text":"should","start":2903.95,"end":2904.23},{"text":"be","start":2904.23,"end":2904.51},{"text":"applied","start":2904.51,"end":2905.55},{"text":"fairly,","start":2905.87,"end":2906.59},{"text":"clearly,","start":2907.55,"end":2908.43},{"text":"and","start":2908.91,"end":2909.23},{"text":"consistently","start":2909.23,"end":2910.31},{"text":"while","start":2911.91,"end":2912.35},{"text":"preserving","start":2912.35,"end":2913.23},{"text":"the","start":2913.39,"end":2913.55},{"text":"council's","start":2913.55,"end":2914.19},{"text":"discretion","start":2914.19,"end":2915.07},{"text":"to","start":2915.47,"end":2915.59},{"text":"determine","start":2915.63,"end":2916.51},{"text":"appropriate","start":2916.83,"end":2917.87},{"text":"modalities.","start":2917.95,"end":2919.07}]},{"text":"Participation should not be symbolic.","start":2919.95,"end":2922.67,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Participation","start":2919.95,"end":2920.91},{"text":"should","start":2920.91,"end":2921.27},{"text":"not","start":2921.27,"end":2921.63},{"text":"be","start":2921.63,"end":2921.87},{"text":"symbolic.","start":2921.87,"end":2922.67}]},{"text":"It should lead to genuine consideration of the views and expertise presented to the council.","start":2923.79,"end":2931.23,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2923.79,"end":2923.91},{"text":"should","start":2923.91,"end":2924.19},{"text":"lead","start":2924.19,"end":2924.59},{"text":"to","start":2924.59,"end":2924.71},{"text":"genuine","start":2924.75,"end":2925.63},{"text":"consideration","start":2925.63,"end":2926.55},{"text":"of","start":2926.55,"end":2926.67},{"text":"the","start":2926.67,"end":2926.83},{"text":"views","start":2926.83,"end":2927.47},{"text":"and","start":2927.71,"end":2927.95},{"text":"expertise","start":2927.95,"end":2928.99},{"text":"presented","start":2929.23,"end":2930.11},{"text":"to","start":2930.35,"end":2930.47},{"text":"the","start":2930.51,"end":2930.67},{"text":"council.","start":2930.67,"end":2931.23}]},{"text":"We also underline the importance of ensuring that those who engage with the council including civil society briefers can do so safely and without intimidation.","start":2932.19,"end":2947.79,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2932.19,"end":2932.35},{"text":"also","start":2932.51,"end":2933.15},{"text":"underline","start":2933.15,"end":2933.95},{"text":"the","start":2934.27,"end":2934.47},{"text":"importance","start":2934.47,"end":2935.39},{"text":"of","start":2935.43,"end":2935.55},{"text":"ensuring","start":2935.55,"end":2936.27},{"text":"that","start":2936.75,"end":2937.03},{"text":"those","start":2937.03,"end":2937.43},{"text":"who","start":2937.43,"end":2937.55},{"text":"engage","start":2937.55,"end":2938.27},{"text":"with","start":2938.27,"end":2938.47},{"text":"the","start":2938.47,"end":2938.55},{"text":"council","start":2938.55,"end":2939.23},{"text":"including","start":2939.55,"end":2940.11},{"text":"civil","start":2940.11,"end":2940.51},{"text":"society","start":2940.51,"end":2941.11},{"text":"briefers","start":2941.11,"end":2941.71},{"text":"can","start":2942.35,"end":2942.67},{"text":"do","start":2942.67,"end":2942.99},{"text":"so","start":2942.99,"end":2943.31},{"text":"safely","start":2943.31,"end":2944.07},{"text":"and","start":2944.83,"end":2945.55},{"text":"without","start":2945.87,"end":2946.67},{"text":"intimidation.","start":2946.67,"end":2947.79}]},{"text":"We further underscore the importance of continued cooperation and engagement with regional and sub-regional organizations in accordance with Chapter VIII of the Charter.","start":2949.23,"end":2961.95,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2949.23,"end":2949.43},{"text":"further","start":2949.43,"end":2950.07},{"text":"underscore","start":2950.07,"end":2950.91},{"text":"the","start":2951.63,"end":2951.75},{"text":"importance","start":2951.75,"end":2952.47},{"text":"of","start":2952.47,"end":2952.59},{"text":"continued","start":2952.59,"end":2953.39},{"text":"cooperation","start":2953.39,"end":2954.43},{"text":"and","start":2954.43,"end":2954.63},{"text":"engagement","start":2954.63,"end":2955.47},{"text":"with","start":2955.71,"end":2955.95},{"text":"regional","start":2955.95,"end":2956.67},{"text":"and","start":2956.67,"end":2956.83},{"text":"sub-regional","start":2956.83,"end":2957.67},{"text":"organizations","start":2957.67,"end":2958.75},{"text":"in","start":2959.07,"end":2959.39},{"text":"accordance","start":2959.39,"end":2959.95},{"text":"with","start":2959.95,"end":2960.11},{"text":"Chapter","start":2960.11,"end":2960.75},{"text":"VIII","start":2960.75,"end":2961.07},{"text":"of","start":2961.07,"end":2961.23},{"text":"the","start":2961.23,"end":2961.31},{"text":"Charter.","start":2961.31,"end":2961.95}]},{"text":"Such cooperation can strengthen conflict prevention, mediation, burden sharing, and the Council's response to regional crises.","start":2964.51,"end":2976.19,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":2964.51,"end":2965.07},{"text":"cooperation","start":2965.07,"end":2966.11},{"text":"can","start":2966.27,"end":2966.51},{"text":"strengthen","start":2966.51,"end":2967.23},{"text":"conflict","start":2967.23,"end":2967.91},{"text":"prevention,","start":2967.91,"end":2968.67},{"text":"mediation,","start":2969.23,"end":2970.27},{"text":"burden","start":2970.75,"end":2971.31},{"text":"sharing,","start":2971.31,"end":2971.95},{"text":"and","start":2972.27,"end":2972.47},{"text":"the","start":2972.47,"end":2972.55},{"text":"Council's","start":2972.55,"end":2973.23},{"text":"response","start":2973.23,"end":2974.11},{"text":"to","start":2974.35,"end":2974.51},{"text":"regional","start":2974.51,"end":2975.15},{"text":"crises.","start":2975.15,"end":2976.19}]},{"text":"In this context, The Council should continue to make effective use of regional perspectives and partnerships in addressing threats to international peace and security.","start":2976.99,"end":2992.87,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2976.99,"end":2977.47},{"text":"this","start":2977.47,"end":2977.79},{"text":"context,","start":2977.79,"end":2978.67},{"text":"The","start":2979.23,"end":2979.35},{"text":"Council","start":2979.35,"end":2979.83},{"text":"should","start":2979.83,"end":2980.03},{"text":"continue","start":2980.03,"end":2980.83},{"text":"to","start":2980.83,"end":2980.99},{"text":"make","start":2980.99,"end":2981.23},{"text":"effective","start":2981.23,"end":2982.19},{"text":"use","start":2982.19,"end":2982.67},{"text":"of","start":2982.91,"end":2983.15},{"text":"regional","start":2983.15,"end":2983.63},{"text":"perspectives","start":2983.63,"end":2984.67},{"text":"and","start":2984.99,"end":2985.35},{"text":"partnerships","start":2985.35,"end":2986.35},{"text":"in","start":2986.75,"end":2987.15},{"text":"addressing","start":2987.15,"end":2987.87},{"text":"threats","start":2987.87,"end":2988.59},{"text":"to","start":2988.91,"end":2989.07},{"text":"international","start":2989.07,"end":2989.95},{"text":"peace","start":2989.95,"end":2990.75},{"text":"and","start":2991.15,"end":2991.79},{"text":"security.","start":2992.11,"end":2992.87}]},{"text":"The provisions contained in note 507 on enhancing interaction and consultation with troop and police contributing countries must also be fully implemented.","start":2995.55,"end":3009.99,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. They also stressed clearer mandates, better implementation oversight, and smoother mission transitions that reflect realities on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2995.55,"end":2995.59},{"text":"provisions","start":2995.59,"end":2996.39},{"text":"contained","start":2996.39,"end":2997.11},{"text":"in","start":2997.11,"end":2997.55},{"text":"note","start":2997.55,"end":2997.75},{"text":"507","start":2997.75,"end":2999.03},{"text":"on","start":2999.19,"end":2999.43},{"text":"enhancing","start":2999.43,"end":3000.31},{"text":"interaction","start":3000.31,"end":3001.19},{"text":"and","start":3001.51,"end":3001.91},{"text":"consultation","start":3001.91,"end":3002.79},{"text":"with","start":3002.79,"end":3002.99},{"text":"troop","start":3003.03,"end":3003.43},{"text":"and","start":3003.83,"end":3004.31},{"text":"police","start":3004.31,"end":3004.87},{"text":"contributing","start":3004.87,"end":3005.51},{"text":"countries","start":3005.51,"end":3006.23},{"text":"must","start":3006.55,"end":3006.87},{"text":"also","start":3006.87,"end":3007.43},{"text":"be","start":3007.43,"end":3007.83},{"text":"fully","start":3008.15,"end":3008.87},{"text":"implemented.","start":3009.03,"end":3009.99}]},{"text":"Those who contribute personnel to United Nations peace operations bring indispensable operational experience and must be meaningfully consulted.","start":3011.19,"end":3022.63,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. They also stressed clearer mandates, better implementation oversight, and smoother mission transitions that reflect realities on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":3011.19,"end":3011.71},{"text":"who","start":3011.71,"end":3011.83},{"text":"contribute","start":3011.83,"end":3012.51},{"text":"personnel","start":3012.51,"end":3013.27},{"text":"to","start":3013.27,"end":3013.39},{"text":"United","start":3013.39,"end":3013.91},{"text":"Nations","start":3013.91,"end":3014.31},{"text":"peace","start":3014.31,"end":3014.63},{"text":"operations","start":3014.71,"end":3015.59},{"text":"bring","start":3015.99,"end":3016.47},{"text":"indispensable","start":3016.47,"end":3017.99},{"text":"operational","start":3017.99,"end":3018.79},{"text":"experience","start":3018.79,"end":3019.59},{"text":"and","start":3019.99,"end":3020.15},{"text":"must","start":3020.15,"end":3020.59},{"text":"be","start":3020.59,"end":3020.87},{"text":"meaningfully","start":3020.87,"end":3021.79},{"text":"consulted.","start":3021.79,"end":3022.63}]},{"text":"particularly when mandates are established, renewed, or adjusted.","start":3023.23,"end":3030.19,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3194.19,"end":3194.51},{"text":"President,","start":3194.51,"end":3195.15},{"text":"Transparency","start":3196.43,"end":3197.63},{"text":"must","start":3197.63,"end":3198.03},{"text":"also","start":3198.03,"end":3198.51},{"text":"guide","start":3198.51,"end":3199.31},{"text":"major","start":3199.79,"end":3200.39},{"text":"international","start":3200.39,"end":3201.31},{"text":"processes,","start":3201.31,"end":3202.35},{"text":"including","start":3202.67,"end":3203.47},{"text":"the","start":3203.47,"end":3203.63},{"text":"selection","start":3203.63,"end":3204.43},{"text":"and","start":3204.43,"end":3204.67},{"text":"recommendation","start":3204.67,"end":3205.79},{"text":"of","start":3206.11,"end":3206.27},{"text":"the","start":3206.27,"end":3206.43},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":3206.43,"end":3207.63}]},{"text":"The appointment of the Secretary-General is one of the most consequential responsibilities in which the Security Council participates.","start":3208.91,"end":3218.03,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3218.83,"end":3219.07},{"text":"concerns","start":3219.07,"end":3219.87},{"text":"the","start":3219.87,"end":3219.99},{"text":"entire","start":3220.03,"end":3220.67},{"text":"membership","start":3220.67,"end":3221.31},{"text":"of","start":3221.31,"end":3221.39},{"text":"the","start":3221.39,"end":3221.51},{"text":"United","start":3221.51,"end":3221.95},{"text":"Nations","start":3222.03,"end":3222.67},{"text":"and","start":3222.99,"end":3223.27},{"text":"the","start":3223.27,"end":3223.35},{"text":"Council's","start":3223.35,"end":3223.95},{"text":"role","start":3223.95,"end":3224.43},{"text":"in","start":3224.43,"end":3224.59},{"text":"making","start":3224.59,"end":3225.23},{"text":"a","start":3225.23,"end":3225.27},{"text":"recommendation","start":3225.27,"end":3226.43},{"text":"carries","start":3226.91,"end":3227.55},{"text":"a","start":3227.63,"end":3227.67},{"text":"corresponding","start":3227.67,"end":3228.67},{"text":"responsibility","start":3228.67,"end":3229.95},{"text":"to","start":3230.67,"end":3231.43},{"text":"conduct","start":3232.03,"end":3232.55},{"text":"its","start":3232.55,"end":3232.83},{"text":"part","start":3232.83,"end":3233.23},{"text":"of","start":3233.23,"end":3233.35},{"text":"the","start":3233.35,"end":3233.47},{"text":"process","start":3233.47,"end":3234.27},{"text":"with","start":3234.59,"end":3234.83},{"text":"transparency,","start":3234.83,"end":3236.03},{"text":"inclusivity,","start":3236.59,"end":3238.03},{"text":"predictability,","start":3238.59,"end":3240.11},{"text":"fairness,","start":3240.67,"end":3241.71},{"text":"and","start":3242.11,"end":3242.43},{"text":"merit.","start":3242.43,"end":3243.07}]},{"text":"while respecting the confidentiality required at appropriate stages.","start":3243.55,"end":3250.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"while","start":3243.55,"end":3243.95},{"text":"respecting","start":3243.95,"end":3245.07},{"text":"the","start":3245.39,"end":3245.55},{"text":"confidentiality","start":3245.55,"end":3246.87},{"text":"required","start":3246.87,"end":3247.95},{"text":"at","start":3248.35,"end":3248.59},{"text":"appropriate","start":3248.59,"end":3249.71},{"text":"stages.","start":3249.71,"end":3250.83}]},{"text":"The council should maintain effective engagement with candidates and keep the broader membership regularly informed in a structured and timely manner.","start":3251.95,"end":3264.63,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3251.95,"end":3252.11},{"text":"council","start":3252.11,"end":3252.67},{"text":"should","start":3252.67,"end":3252.91},{"text":"maintain","start":3252.91,"end":3253.71},{"text":"effective","start":3253.79,"end":3254.83},{"text":"engagement","start":3254.83,"end":3255.59},{"text":"with","start":3255.59,"end":3255.75},{"text":"candidates","start":3255.79,"end":3256.51},{"text":"and","start":3256.91,"end":3257.19},{"text":"keep","start":3257.23,"end":3257.55},{"text":"the","start":3257.63,"end":3257.75},{"text":"broader","start":3257.75,"end":3258.27},{"text":"membership","start":3258.27,"end":3259.07},{"text":"regularly","start":3259.39,"end":3260.15},{"text":"informed","start":3260.15,"end":3261.07},{"text":"in","start":3261.47,"end":3261.79},{"text":"a","start":3261.87,"end":3261.91},{"text":"structured","start":3261.91,"end":3263.07},{"text":"and","start":3263.31,"end":3263.59},{"text":"timely","start":3263.59,"end":3264.19},{"text":"manner.","start":3264.19,"end":3264.63}]},{"text":"Once the process is completed, It will be useful to review and reflect on lessons learned with a view to further improving the council's working methods in future selection processes.","start":3265.79,"end":3282.07,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Once","start":3265.79,"end":3266.27},{"text":"the","start":3266.27,"end":3266.43},{"text":"process","start":3266.43,"end":3267.07},{"text":"is","start":3267.07,"end":3267.23},{"text":"completed,","start":3267.23,"end":3268.03},{"text":"It","start":3268.71,"end":3268.95},{"text":"will","start":3268.95,"end":3269.11},{"text":"be","start":3269.11,"end":3269.51},{"text":"useful","start":3269.51,"end":3270.07},{"text":"to","start":3270.07,"end":3270.23},{"text":"review","start":3270.23,"end":3270.87},{"text":"and","start":3270.87,"end":3271.11},{"text":"reflect","start":3271.11,"end":3271.91},{"text":"on","start":3272.15,"end":3272.31},{"text":"lessons","start":3272.31,"end":3272.95},{"text":"learned","start":3272.95,"end":3273.59},{"text":"with","start":3274.07,"end":3274.43},{"text":"a","start":3274.43,"end":3274.47},{"text":"view","start":3274.47,"end":3274.95},{"text":"to","start":3274.95,"end":3275.11},{"text":"further","start":3275.11,"end":3275.59},{"text":"improving","start":3275.59,"end":3276.27},{"text":"the","start":3276.27,"end":3276.39},{"text":"council's","start":3276.39,"end":3277.03},{"text":"working","start":3277.03,"end":3277.43},{"text":"methods","start":3277.43,"end":3278.15},{"text":"in","start":3278.39,"end":3278.63},{"text":"future","start":3278.63,"end":3279.43},{"text":"selection","start":3279.75,"end":3280.71},{"text":"processes.","start":3281.03,"end":3282.07}]},{"text":"Madam President, we remain concerned about the impact of the veto on council's ability to act.","start":3283.27,"end":3291.51,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3283.27,"end":3283.59},{"text":"President,","start":3283.59,"end":3284.31},{"text":"we","start":3285.35,"end":3285.59},{"text":"remain","start":3285.59,"end":3285.99},{"text":"concerned","start":3285.99,"end":3286.87},{"text":"about","start":3287.11,"end":3287.35},{"text":"the","start":3287.35,"end":3287.47},{"text":"impact","start":3287.47,"end":3288.19},{"text":"of","start":3288.19,"end":3288.31},{"text":"the","start":3288.31,"end":3288.43},{"text":"veto","start":3288.43,"end":3289.03},{"text":"on","start":3289.03,"end":3289.15},{"text":"council's","start":3289.15,"end":3289.83},{"text":"ability","start":3289.83,"end":3290.55},{"text":"to","start":3290.87,"end":3291.03},{"text":"act.","start":3291.03,"end":3291.51}]},{"text":"The use of threat the use or threat of use of the veto may prevent the council from responding to urgent situations and from acting on matters at the very heart of its mandate.","start":3293.03,"end":3309.11,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3293.03,"end":3293.23},{"text":"use","start":3293.23,"end":3293.75},{"text":"of","start":3293.75,"end":3293.99},{"text":"threat","start":3293.99,"end":3294.63},{"text":"the","start":3295.03,"end":3295.19},{"text":"use","start":3295.19,"end":3295.83},{"text":"or","start":3295.91,"end":3296.19},{"text":"threat","start":3296.19,"end":3296.79},{"text":"of","start":3296.87,"end":3297.27},{"text":"use","start":3297.27,"end":3297.75},{"text":"of","start":3298.07,"end":3298.23},{"text":"the","start":3298.23,"end":3298.39},{"text":"veto","start":3298.39,"end":3298.95},{"text":"may","start":3299.35,"end":3299.59},{"text":"prevent","start":3299.59,"end":3300.23},{"text":"the","start":3300.23,"end":3300.35},{"text":"council","start":3300.35,"end":3300.87},{"text":"from","start":3300.87,"end":3301.07},{"text":"responding","start":3301.07,"end":3301.91},{"text":"to","start":3301.91,"end":3302.03},{"text":"urgent","start":3302.23,"end":3302.91},{"text":"situations","start":3302.91,"end":3303.75},{"text":"and","start":3304.07,"end":3304.31},{"text":"from","start":3304.31,"end":3304.55},{"text":"acting","start":3304.63,"end":3305.19},{"text":"on","start":3305.19,"end":3305.31},{"text":"matters","start":3305.35,"end":3306.07},{"text":"at","start":3306.47,"end":3306.71},{"text":"the","start":3306.71,"end":3306.79},{"text":"very","start":3306.79,"end":3307.31},{"text":"heart","start":3307.31,"end":3307.75},{"text":"of","start":3308.15,"end":3308.31},{"text":"its","start":3308.31,"end":3308.47},{"text":"mandate.","start":3308.47,"end":3309.11}]},{"text":"We recall the importance of General Assembly Resolution 76/262 in fostering transparency and accountability, and we encourage continued restraint in the use of the veto, particularly where the Council is called upon to prevent or respond to the most serious crimes of international concern, or to address grave threats to international peace and security.","start":3309.95,"end":3340.07,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3309.95,"end":3310.11},{"text":"recall","start":3310.11,"end":3310.67},{"text":"the","start":3310.67,"end":3310.75},{"text":"importance","start":3310.75,"end":3311.55},{"text":"of","start":3311.55,"end":3311.63},{"text":"General","start":3311.63,"end":3312.07},{"text":"Assembly","start":3312.07,"end":3312.47},{"text":"Resolution","start":3312.47,"end":3313.23},{"text":"76/262","start":3313.23,"end":3316.03},{"text":"in","start":3316.35,"end":3316.51},{"text":"fostering","start":3316.51,"end":3317.27},{"text":"transparency","start":3317.27,"end":3318.43},{"text":"and","start":3318.75,"end":3319.07},{"text":"accountability,","start":3319.07,"end":3319.99},{"text":"and","start":3319.99,"end":3320.19},{"text":"we","start":3320.67,"end":3320.95},{"text":"encourage","start":3320.95,"end":3321.87},{"text":"continued","start":3321.87,"end":3322.75},{"text":"restraint","start":3322.75,"end":3323.47},{"text":"in","start":3323.71,"end":3323.95},{"text":"the","start":3323.95,"end":3324.11},{"text":"use","start":3324.11,"end":3324.59},{"text":"of","start":3324.59,"end":3324.75},{"text":"the","start":3324.75,"end":3324.87},{"text":"veto,","start":3324.87,"end":3325.39},{"text":"particularly","start":3325.87,"end":3326.75},{"text":"where","start":3326.75,"end":3326.99},{"text":"the","start":3326.99,"end":3327.07},{"text":"Council","start":3327.07,"end":3327.59},{"text":"is","start":3327.59,"end":3327.79},{"text":"called","start":3327.87,"end":3328.23},{"text":"upon","start":3328.23,"end":3328.67},{"text":"to","start":3329.07,"end":3329.23},{"text":"prevent","start":3329.23,"end":3330.11},{"text":"or","start":3330.35,"end":3330.71},{"text":"respond","start":3330.71,"end":3331.63},{"text":"to","start":3332.03,"end":3332.19},{"text":"the","start":3332.19,"end":3332.35},{"text":"most","start":3332.35,"end":3332.79},{"text":"serious","start":3332.79,"end":3333.31},{"text":"crimes","start":3333.31,"end":3333.67},{"text":"of","start":3333.67,"end":3333.79},{"text":"international","start":3333.79,"end":3334.51},{"text":"concern,","start":3334.51,"end":3335.15},{"text":"or","start":3335.71,"end":3335.99},{"text":"to","start":3335.99,"end":3336.19},{"text":"address","start":3336.19,"end":3336.75},{"text":"grave","start":3336.75,"end":3337.23},{"text":"threats","start":3337.23,"end":3337.63},{"text":"to","start":3337.63,"end":3337.75},{"text":"international","start":3337.75,"end":3338.43},{"text":"peace","start":3338.43,"end":3338.99},{"text":"and","start":3339.23,"end":3339.47},{"text":"security.","start":3339.47,"end":3340.07}]},{"text":"No council member should be shielded from the responsibility to explain its actions to the wider membership.","start":3341.07,"end":3351.43,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"No","start":3341.07,"end":3341.63},{"text":"council","start":3341.63,"end":3342.19},{"text":"member","start":3342.19,"end":3342.71},{"text":"should","start":3343.23,"end":3343.43},{"text":"be","start":3343.43,"end":3343.59},{"text":"shielded","start":3343.59,"end":3344.19},{"text":"from","start":3344.67,"end":3344.95},{"text":"the","start":3344.95,"end":3345.07},{"text":"responsibility","start":3345.07,"end":3346.35},{"text":"to","start":3346.75,"end":3346.91},{"text":"explain","start":3346.91,"end":3347.71},{"text":"its","start":3347.71,"end":3347.95},{"text":"actions","start":3348.03,"end":3348.83},{"text":"to","start":3349.15,"end":3349.31},{"text":"the","start":3349.31,"end":3349.47},{"text":"wider","start":3349.47,"end":3350.35},{"text":"membership.","start":3350.75,"end":3351.43}]},{"text":"Finally, we reaffirm support for comprehensive reform through the intergovernmental negotiations mandated by the General Assembly with a view to making the council more representative, inclusive, transparent, democratic, accountable, efficient, and effective.","start":3352.91,"end":3380.19,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":3352.91,"end":3353.63},{"text":"we","start":3354.51,"end":3354.67},{"text":"reaffirm","start":3354.67,"end":3355.39},{"text":"support","start":3355.39,"end":3356.03},{"text":"for","start":3356.03,"end":3356.19},{"text":"comprehensive","start":3356.19,"end":3357.23},{"text":"reform","start":3357.23,"end":3357.95},{"text":"through","start":3358.35,"end":3358.59},{"text":"the","start":3358.63,"end":3358.71},{"text":"intergovernmental","start":3358.75,"end":3359.87},{"text":"negotiations","start":3359.87,"end":3360.99},{"text":"mandated","start":3361.23,"end":3362.11},{"text":"by","start":3362.11,"end":3362.35},{"text":"the","start":3362.35,"end":3362.43},{"text":"General","start":3362.43,"end":3362.87},{"text":"Assembly","start":3362.87,"end":3363.63},{"text":"with","start":3363.87,"end":3364.15},{"text":"a","start":3364.15,"end":3364.19},{"text":"view","start":3364.19,"end":3364.75},{"text":"to","start":3364.75,"end":3364.95},{"text":"making","start":3364.95,"end":3365.75},{"text":"the","start":3365.75,"end":3365.87},{"text":"council","start":3365.87,"end":3366.75},{"text":"more","start":3366.99,"end":3367.51},{"text":"representative,","start":3367.51,"end":3368.75},{"text":"inclusive,","start":3369.31,"end":3370.23},{"text":"transparent,","start":3370.99,"end":3372.27},{"text":"democratic,","start":3372.83,"end":3374.19},{"text":"accountable,","start":3374.87,"end":3375.95},{"text":"efficient,","start":3376.67,"end":3377.95},{"text":"and","start":3378.43,"end":3379.23},{"text":"effective.","start":3379.63,"end":3380.19}]},{"text":"Madam President, The strength of the Security Council does not rest only on the powers conferred upon it by the Charter.","start":3382.03,"end":3392.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":3382.03,"end":3382.35},{"text":"President,","start":3382.35,"end":3383.07},{"text":"The","start":3384.35,"end":3384.39},{"text":"strength","start":3384.39,"end":3384.99},{"text":"of","start":3384.99,"end":3385.11},{"text":"the","start":3385.11,"end":3385.23},{"text":"Security","start":3385.23,"end":3385.79},{"text":"Council","start":3385.79,"end":3386.55},{"text":"does","start":3387.03,"end":3387.43},{"text":"not","start":3387.43,"end":3387.67},{"text":"rest","start":3387.67,"end":3388.15},{"text":"only","start":3388.15,"end":3388.55},{"text":"on","start":3388.55,"end":3388.83},{"text":"the","start":3388.83,"end":3388.95},{"text":"powers","start":3388.95,"end":3389.51},{"text":"conferred","start":3389.51,"end":3390.23},{"text":"upon","start":3390.23,"end":3390.71},{"text":"it","start":3390.71,"end":3390.95},{"text":"by","start":3391.27,"end":3391.59},{"text":"the","start":3391.59,"end":3391.67},{"text":"Charter.","start":3391.67,"end":3392.31}]},{"text":"It also rests on the confidence that Member States place in the Council to exercise those powers fairly, effectively, transparently and responsibly.","start":3393.19,"end":3408.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3393.19,"end":3393.35},{"text":"also","start":3393.35,"end":3393.75},{"text":"rests","start":3393.75,"end":3394.55},{"text":"on","start":3394.95,"end":3395.19},{"text":"the","start":3395.19,"end":3395.27},{"text":"confidence","start":3395.27,"end":3396.11},{"text":"that","start":3396.11,"end":3396.23},{"text":"Member","start":3396.23,"end":3396.55},{"text":"States","start":3396.55,"end":3397.03},{"text":"place","start":3397.15,"end":3397.67},{"text":"in","start":3397.83,"end":3398.15},{"text":"the","start":3398.15,"end":3398.27},{"text":"Council","start":3398.27,"end":3399.03},{"text":"to","start":3399.35,"end":3399.47},{"text":"exercise","start":3399.59,"end":3400.39},{"text":"those","start":3400.39,"end":3400.87},{"text":"powers","start":3400.87,"end":3401.67},{"text":"fairly,","start":3402.07,"end":3402.87},{"text":"effectively,","start":3403.67,"end":3404.87},{"text":"transparently","start":3405.35,"end":3406.55},{"text":"and","start":3407.03,"end":3407.75},{"text":"responsibly.","start":3407.99,"end":3408.99}]},{"text":"For the E10, improving working methods means strengthening the legitimacy and effectiveness of the council.","start":3410.23,"end":3421.51,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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resolve.","start":3477.23,"end":3482.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hotspot","start":3477.23,"end":3477.79},{"text":"issues","start":3477.79,"end":3478.19},{"text":"are","start":3478.19,"end":3478.27},{"text":"breaking","start":3478.27,"end":3478.75},{"text":"out","start":3478.75,"end":3478.91},{"text":"in","start":3478.91,"end":3479.03},{"text":"multiple","start":3479.03,"end":3479.67},{"text":"locations","start":3479.67,"end":3480.23},{"text":"and","start":3480.23,"end":3480.35},{"text":"they","start":3480.35,"end":3480.43},{"text":"are","start":3480.43,"end":3480.51},{"text":"complicated","start":3480.51,"end":3481.23},{"text":"and","start":3481.23,"end":3481.43},{"text":"difficult","start":3481.43,"end":3481.83},{"text":"to","start":3481.83,"end":3481.91},{"text":"resolve.","start":3481.91,"end":3482.67}]},{"text":"As the court of the global collective security mechanism, the Security Council and whether it can function effectively bears on the authority and credibility of the UN 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3483.07,"end":3483.23},{"text":"the","start":3483.23,"end":3483.39},{"text":"court","start":3483.39,"end":3483.67},{"text":"of","start":3483.67,"end":3483.79},{"text":"the","start":3483.79,"end":3483.95},{"text":"global","start":3483.95,"end":3484.43},{"text":"collective","start":3484.43,"end":3484.91},{"text":"security","start":3484.91,"end":3485.39},{"text":"mechanism,","start":3485.39,"end":3486.03},{"text":"the","start":3486.19,"end":3486.35},{"text":"Security","start":3486.35,"end":3486.79},{"text":"Council","start":3486.79,"end":3487.15},{"text":"and","start":3487.15,"end":3487.35},{"text":"whether","start":3487.35,"end":3487.63},{"text":"it","start":3487.63,"end":3487.71},{"text":"can","start":3487.71,"end":3487.87},{"text":"function","start":3487.87,"end":3488.35},{"text":"effectively","start":3488.35,"end":3489.07},{"text":"bears","start":3489.07,"end":3489.47},{"text":"on","start":3489.47,"end":3489.63},{"text":"the","start":3489.63,"end":3489.75},{"text":"authority","start":3489.75,"end":3490.51},{"text":"and","start":3490.67,"end":3490.91},{"text":"credibility","start":3490.91,"end":3491.55},{"text":"of","start":3491.55,"end":3491.63},{"text":"the","start":3491.63,"end":3491.79},{"text":"UN","start":3491.79,"end":3492.35},{"text":"and","start":3492.43,"end":3492.75},{"text":"on","start":3492.75,"end":3492.91},{"text":"the","start":3492.91,"end":3492.99},{"text":"prospect","start":3492.99,"end":3493.59},{"text":"of","start":3493.59,"end":3493.71},{"text":"international","start":3493.71,"end":3494.35},{"text":"peace","start":3494.35,"end":3494.63},{"text":"and","start":3494.63,"end":3494.75},{"text":"security.","start":3494.75,"end":3495.39}]},{"text":"Working methods as an important safeguard for the council's functioning have never been merely technical issues, they require continuous improvement and refinement based on the broader interest of maintaining international peace and security, I would like to emphasize the following points.","start":3495.67,"end":3512.23,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"Whether","start":3527.47,"end":3528.11},{"text":"on","start":3528.19,"end":3528.59},{"text":"substantive","start":3528.59,"end":3529.23},{"text":"issues","start":3529.23,"end":3529.71},{"text":"or","start":3529.71,"end":3530.03},{"text":"procedural","start":3530.03,"end":3530.59},{"text":"matters,","start":3530.59,"end":3531.15},{"text":"Council","start":3531.31,"end":3531.71},{"text":"members","start":3531.71,"end":3532.27},{"text":"should","start":3532.43,"end":3532.99},{"text":"respect","start":3533.23,"end":3533.95},{"text":"one","start":3533.95,"end":3534.27},{"text":"another,","start":3534.27,"end":3534.75},{"text":"engage","start":3535.47,"end":3535.91},{"text":"in","start":3535.91,"end":3536.11},{"text":"full","start":3536.11,"end":3536.35},{"text":"consultation,","start":3536.35,"end":3537.11},{"text":"properly","start":3537.15,"end":3537.79},{"text":"manage","start":3537.79,"end":3538.19},{"text":"differences","start":3538.19,"end":3538.83},{"text":"and","start":3538.99,"end":3539.15},{"text":"make","start":3539.15,"end":3539.47},{"text":"every","start":3539.47,"end":3539.87},{"text":"effort","start":3539.91,"end":3540.15},{"text":"to","start":3540.15,"end":3540.27},{"text":"seek","start":3540.27,"end":3540.67},{"text":"consensus.","start":3540.75,"end":3541.47}]},{"text":"Forcing a vote on some draft resolutions that remain highly contentious not only exacerbates internal divisions but also significantly undermines the political weight and effectiveness of the resolutions.","start":3542.31,"end":3555.19,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Forcing","start":3542.31,"end":3542.79},{"text":"a","start":3542.79,"end":3542.87},{"text":"vote","start":3542.87,"end":3543.43},{"text":"on","start":3543.43,"end":3543.59},{"text":"some","start":3543.59,"end":3543.91},{"text":"draft","start":3543.91,"end":3544.23},{"text":"resolutions","start":3544.23,"end":3544.95},{"text":"that","start":3544.95,"end":3545.11},{"text":"remain","start":3545.11,"end":3545.59},{"text":"highly","start":3545.59,"end":3545.99},{"text":"contentious","start":3545.99,"end":3546.79},{"text":"not","start":3546.95,"end":3547.35},{"text":"only","start":3547.35,"end":3547.67},{"text":"exacerbates","start":3547.67,"end":3548.47},{"text":"internal","start":3548.47,"end":3548.95},{"text":"divisions","start":3548.95,"end":3549.59},{"text":"but","start":3549.75,"end":3550.07},{"text":"also","start":3550.07,"end":3550.47},{"text":"significantly","start":3550.47,"end":3551.27},{"text":"undermines","start":3551.27,"end":3551.99},{"text":"the","start":3551.99,"end":3552.11},{"text":"political","start":3552.11,"end":3552.79},{"text":"weight","start":3552.79,"end":3553.19},{"text":"and","start":3553.27,"end":3553.51},{"text":"effectiveness","start":3553.55,"end":3554.23},{"text":"of","start":3554.23,"end":3554.31},{"text":"the","start":3554.31,"end":3554.43},{"text":"resolutions.","start":3554.43,"end":3555.19}]},{"text":"In this regard, pen holders play a crucial role.","start":3555.43,"end":3559.11,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":3555.43,"end":3555.67},{"text":"this","start":3555.67,"end":3555.83},{"text":"regard,","start":3555.83,"end":3556.39},{"text":"pen","start":3556.63,"end":3556.95},{"text":"holders","start":3556.95,"end":3557.51},{"text":"play","start":3557.75,"end":3558.07},{"text":"a","start":3558.23,"end":3558.27},{"text":"crucial","start":3558.27,"end":3558.71},{"text":"role.","start":3558.71,"end":3559.11}]},{"text":"Holding a pen is not a privilege but a responsibility.","start":3559.83,"end":3563.27,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"Holding","start":3559.83,"end":3560.31},{"text":"a","start":3560.31,"end":3560.35},{"text":"pen","start":3560.35,"end":3560.71},{"text":"is","start":3560.71,"end":3560.95},{"text":"not","start":3560.95,"end":3561.23},{"text":"a","start":3561.23,"end":3561.27},{"text":"privilege","start":3561.27,"end":3561.91},{"text":"but","start":3561.91,"end":3562.19},{"text":"a","start":3562.19,"end":3562.23},{"text":"responsibility.","start":3562.23,"end":3563.27}]},{"text":"Penholders should be objective and fair, listened extensively to varying views and actively play a coordinating role to help all parties build the broadest possible consensus.","start":3563.91,"end":3574.47,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"Penholders","start":3563.91,"end":3564.59},{"text":"should","start":3564.59,"end":3564.79},{"text":"be","start":3564.79,"end":3565.03},{"text":"objective","start":3565.03,"end":3565.59},{"text":"and","start":3565.59,"end":3565.83},{"text":"fair,","start":3565.83,"end":3566.23},{"text":"listened","start":3566.23,"end":3566.71},{"text":"extensively","start":3566.71,"end":3567.43},{"text":"to","start":3567.43,"end":3567.59},{"text":"varying","start":3567.59,"end":3567.99},{"text":"views","start":3568.07,"end":3568.47},{"text":"and","start":3568.47,"end":3568.71},{"text":"actively","start":3568.71,"end":3569.19},{"text":"play","start":3569.19,"end":3569.59},{"text":"a","start":3569.59,"end":3569.67},{"text":"coordinating","start":3569.67,"end":3570.47},{"text":"role","start":3570.47,"end":3570.87},{"text":"to","start":3571.03,"end":3571.27},{"text":"help","start":3571.27,"end":3571.59},{"text":"all","start":3571.59,"end":3571.83},{"text":"parties","start":3571.83,"end":3572.31},{"text":"build","start":3572.31,"end":3572.63},{"text":"the","start":3572.63,"end":3572.79},{"text":"broadest","start":3572.79,"end":3573.27},{"text":"possible","start":3573.27,"end":3573.75},{"text":"consensus.","start":3573.75,"end":3574.47}]},{"text":"Second, we must seek truth from facts and serve the political process.","start":3575.91,"end":3579.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":3575.91,"end":3576.23},{"text":"we","start":3576.63,"end":3576.87},{"text":"must","start":3576.87,"end":3577.11},{"text":"seek","start":3577.11,"end":3577.43},{"text":"truth","start":3577.43,"end":3577.75},{"text":"from","start":3577.75,"end":3577.99},{"text":"facts","start":3577.99,"end":3578.35},{"text":"and","start":3578.35,"end":3578.51},{"text":"serve","start":3578.51,"end":3578.79},{"text":"the","start":3578.79,"end":3578.91},{"text":"political","start":3578.91,"end":3579.35},{"text":"process.","start":3579.35,"end":3579.91}]},{"text":"The effectiveness of Council meetings, outcomes, and tools such as sanctions and peacekeeping should be measured by their ability to proceed from reality and constructively advance political solutions to hotspot issues.","start":3580.39,"end":3594.07,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."},{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. They also stressed clearer mandates, better implementation oversight, and smoother mission transitions that reflect realities on the ground."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3580.39,"end":3580.59},{"text":"effectiveness","start":3580.59,"end":3582.55},{"text":"of","start":3582.63,"end":3582.79},{"text":"Council","start":3582.79,"end":3583.19},{"text":"meetings,","start":3583.19,"end":3583.67},{"text":"outcomes,","start":3583.75,"end":3584.31},{"text":"and","start":3584.31,"end":3584.51},{"text":"tools","start":3584.51,"end":3585.03},{"text":"such","start":3585.03,"end":3585.23},{"text":"as","start":3585.23,"end":3585.31},{"text":"sanctions","start":3585.31,"end":3585.75},{"text":"and","start":3585.75,"end":3585.91},{"text":"peacekeeping","start":3585.91,"end":3586.55},{"text":"should","start":3586.71,"end":3586.99},{"text":"be","start":3586.99,"end":3587.11},{"text":"measured","start":3587.11,"end":3587.75},{"text":"by","start":3587.75,"end":3587.91},{"text":"their","start":3587.91,"end":3588.11},{"text":"ability","start":3588.11,"end":3588.63},{"text":"to","start":3588.63,"end":3588.79},{"text":"proceed","start":3588.79,"end":3589.27},{"text":"from","start":3589.27,"end":3589.51},{"text":"reality","start":3589.51,"end":3590.23},{"text":"and","start":3590.43,"end":3590.55},{"text":"constructively","start":3590.55,"end":3591.51},{"text":"advance","start":3591.51,"end":3591.91},{"text":"political","start":3591.91,"end":3592.39},{"text":"solutions","start":3592.39,"end":3592.95},{"text":"to","start":3592.95,"end":3593.03},{"text":"hotspot","start":3593.03,"end":3593.59},{"text":"issues.","start":3593.63,"end":3594.07}]},{"text":"We must adhere to the spirit of Chapter VI of the UN Charter, create favorable conditions for dialogue and negotiations among parties concerned, Support regional countries and organizations in playing their role of good offices and mediation and make every effort to seek peaceful resolutions to disputes.","start":3594.31,"end":3614.47,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3594.31,"end":3594.55},{"text":"must","start":3594.55,"end":3594.79},{"text":"adhere","start":3594.79,"end":3595.19},{"text":"to","start":3595.19,"end":3595.39},{"text":"the","start":3595.39,"end":3595.47},{"text":"spirit","start":3595.47,"end":3596.39},{"text":"of","start":3596.39,"end":3596.87},{"text":"Chapter","start":3597.27,"end":3597.91},{"text":"VI","start":3598.03,"end":3598.23},{"text":"of","start":3598.27,"end":3598.39},{"text":"the","start":3598.39,"end":3598.51},{"text":"UN","start":3598.55,"end":3598.95},{"text":"Charter,","start":3598.95,"end":3599.35},{"text":"create","start":3599.35,"end":3599.75},{"text":"favorable","start":3599.75,"end":3600.23},{"text":"conditions","start":3600.23,"end":3600.79},{"text":"for","start":3600.79,"end":3600.91},{"text":"dialogue","start":3600.91,"end":3601.43},{"text":"and","start":3601.43,"end":3601.55},{"text":"negotiations","start":3601.83,"end":3602.63},{"text":"among","start":3602.63,"end":3602.87},{"text":"parties","start":3602.87,"end":3603.27},{"text":"concerned,","start":3603.27,"end":3603.99},{"text":"Support","start":3604.47,"end":3605.03},{"text":"regional","start":3605.03,"end":3605.59},{"text":"countries","start":3606.07,"end":3606.51},{"text":"and","start":3606.51,"end":3606.63},{"text":"organizations","start":3606.63,"end":3607.43},{"text":"in","start":3607.43,"end":3607.59},{"text":"playing","start":3607.59,"end":3607.99},{"text":"their","start":3607.99,"end":3608.31},{"text":"role","start":3608.31,"end":3608.63},{"text":"of","start":3608.63,"end":3608.71},{"text":"good","start":3608.71,"end":3608.95},{"text":"offices","start":3608.95,"end":3609.39},{"text":"and","start":3609.39,"end":3609.55},{"text":"mediation","start":3609.55,"end":3610.23},{"text":"and","start":3610.23,"end":3610.43},{"text":"make","start":3610.43,"end":3610.71},{"text":"every","start":3610.71,"end":3611.27},{"text":"effort","start":3611.27,"end":3611.75},{"text":"to","start":3612.07,"end":3612.31},{"text":"seek","start":3612.31,"end":3612.63},{"text":"peaceful","start":3612.63,"end":3613.07},{"text":"resolutions","start":3613.07,"end":3613.75},{"text":"to","start":3613.75,"end":3613.87},{"text":"disputes.","start":3613.87,"end":3614.47}]},{"text":"We must earnestly respect the sovereignty and leading role of the countries concerned and exercise caution in the use of sanctions, force and other coercive measures.","start":3614.63,"end":3623.67,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. 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Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"Sanctions","start":3624.43,"end":3624.99},{"text":"mechanisms","start":3624.99,"end":3625.79},{"text":"that","start":3625.79,"end":3626.11},{"text":"fail","start":3626.11,"end":3626.43},{"text":"to","start":3626.43,"end":3626.55},{"text":"achieve","start":3626.55,"end":3626.91},{"text":"their","start":3626.91,"end":3627.07},{"text":"intended","start":3627.07,"end":3627.67},{"text":"objectives","start":3627.67,"end":3628.27},{"text":"should","start":3628.27,"end":3628.59},{"text":"be","start":3628.59,"end":3628.75},{"text":"promptly","start":3628.75,"end":3629.31},{"text":"reviewed","start":3629.31,"end":3629.95},{"text":"and","start":3629.95,"end":3630.19},{"text":"adjusted,","start":3630.19,"end":3630.91},{"text":"and","start":3631.07,"end":3631.31},{"text":"those","start":3631.31,"end":3631.71},{"text":"obsolete","start":3631.71,"end":3632.43},{"text":"ones","start":3632.43,"end":3632.83},{"text":"should","start":3632.91,"end":3633.15},{"text":"be","start":3633.15,"end":3633.31},{"text":"lifted","start":3633.31,"end":3633.71},{"text":"without","start":3633.71,"end":3634.19},{"text":"delay.","start":3634.19,"end":3634.67}]},{"text":"We should support political and peacekeeping missions in focusing on their core responsibilities, working closely with the countries concerned and adjusting their mandates and deployments in accordance with local needs to strengthen their capacity and mandate implementation.","start":3635.07,"end":3653.51,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."},{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3737.27,"end":3737.43},{"text":"support","start":3737.43,"end":3737.79},{"text":"Council","start":3737.79,"end":3738.07},{"text":"members","start":3738.07,"end":3738.63},{"text":"in","start":3738.63,"end":3738.95},{"text":"intensifying","start":3738.95,"end":3739.91},{"text":"consultations","start":3739.91,"end":3740.79},{"text":"on","start":3741.03,"end":3741.27},{"text":"arrangements","start":3741.27,"end":3741.87},{"text":"for","start":3741.87,"end":3741.99},{"text":"subsidiary","start":3741.99,"end":3742.55},{"text":"body","start":3742.55,"end":3742.79},{"text":"chairs,","start":3742.79,"end":3743.27},{"text":"resolving","start":3743.43,"end":3743.99},{"text":"differences","start":3743.99,"end":3744.47},{"text":"as","start":3744.47,"end":3744.55},{"text":"soon","start":3744.55,"end":3744.79},{"text":"as","start":3744.79,"end":3744.95},{"text":"possible,","start":3744.95,"end":3745.51},{"text":"and","start":3745.59,"end":3745.91},{"text":"actively","start":3745.91,"end":3746.63},{"text":"exploring","start":3746.63,"end":3747.43},{"text":"innovative","start":3747.59,"end":3748.23},{"text":"approaches","start":3748.23,"end":3748.79},{"text":"to","start":3748.79,"end":3749.03},{"text":"addressing","start":3749.03,"end":3749.67},{"text":"such","start":3749.67,"end":3749.91},{"text":"issues.","start":3749.91,"end":3750.47}]},{"text":"Fourth, we must Put together global efforts to uphold the Council authority.","start":3751.27,"end":3756.59,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":3751.27,"end":3751.75},{"text":"we","start":3751.99,"end":3752.23},{"text":"must","start":3752.23,"end":3752.67},{"text":"Put","start":3753.07,"end":3753.27},{"text":"together","start":3753.27,"end":3753.71},{"text":"global","start":3753.71,"end":3754.27},{"text":"efforts","start":3754.27,"end":3754.67},{"text":"to","start":3754.67,"end":3754.99},{"text":"uphold","start":3755.07,"end":3755.43},{"text":"the","start":3755.43,"end":3755.51},{"text":"Council","start":3755.51,"end":3755.99},{"text":"authority.","start":3755.99,"end":3756.59}]},{"text":"The Security Council bears the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security and its status and role are irreplaceable.","start":3757.07,"end":3766.51,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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President, I wish first and foremost to thank Ms. Shamala Khandare for her briefing.","start":4068.73,"end":4076.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4068.73,"end":4069.21},{"text":"President,","start":4069.21,"end":4069.85},{"text":"I","start":4070.73,"end":4070.89},{"text":"wish","start":4070.97,"end":4071.45},{"text":"first","start":4071.53,"end":4071.81},{"text":"and","start":4071.81,"end":4071.97},{"text":"foremost","start":4071.97,"end":4072.61},{"text":"to","start":4072.61,"end":4072.73},{"text":"thank","start":4072.73,"end":4073.13},{"text":"Ms.","start":4073.13,"end":4073.37},{"text":"Shamala","start":4073.37,"end":4073.85},{"text":"Khandare","start":4073.85,"end":4074.37},{"text":"for","start":4074.81,"end":4075.21},{"text":"her","start":4075.21,"end":4075.53},{"text":"briefing.","start":4075.53,"end":4076.05}]},{"text":"It is always a pleasure to have you with us for this annual debate, and I wish to hail the fact that for more than 20 years now, the Security 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency 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has shown the utmost flexibility in seeking creative solutions which will bring about consensus.","start":4263.85,"end":4270.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"France","start":4263.85,"end":4264.17},{"text":"has","start":4264.17,"end":4264.29},{"text":"shown","start":4264.29,"end":4264.57},{"text":"the","start":4264.61,"end":4264.69},{"text":"utmost","start":4264.73,"end":4265.17},{"text":"flexibility","start":4265.17,"end":4265.93},{"text":"in","start":4265.93,"end":4266.09},{"text":"seeking","start":4266.09,"end":4266.73},{"text":"creative","start":4267.53,"end":4268.29},{"text":"solutions","start":4268.29,"end":4268.97},{"text":"which","start":4268.97,"end":4269.21},{"text":"will","start":4269.21,"end":4269.33},{"text":"bring","start":4269.33,"end":4269.53},{"text":"about","start":4269.53,"end":4269.77},{"text":"consensus.","start":4269.77,"end":4270.41}]},{"text":"We call upon other council members to do the same.","start":4270.41,"end":4272.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4270.41,"end":4270.57},{"text":"call","start":4270.57,"end":4270.85},{"text":"upon","start":4270.85,"end":4271.05},{"text":"other","start":4271.05,"end":4271.29},{"text":"council","start":4271.29,"end":4271.69},{"text":"members","start":4271.69,"end":4272.09},{"text":"to","start":4272.09,"end":4272.17},{"text":"do","start":4272.17,"end":4272.33},{"text":"the","start":4272.33,"end":4272.45},{"text":"same.","start":4272.45,"end":4272.97}]},{"text":"Demonstrating responsibility means, lastly, avoiding using the council as a platform for disinformation.","start":4273.37,"end":4279.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Demonstrating","start":4273.37,"end":4274.25},{"text":"responsibility","start":4274.25,"end":4275.13},{"text":"means,","start":4275.13,"end":4275.57},{"text":"lastly,","start":4275.57,"end":4276.17},{"text":"avoiding","start":4276.17,"end":4276.89},{"text":"using","start":4276.89,"end":4277.21},{"text":"the","start":4277.21,"end":4277.29},{"text":"council","start":4277.29,"end":4277.81},{"text":"as","start":4277.81,"end":4277.89},{"text":"a","start":4277.93,"end":4278.01},{"text":"platform","start":4278.01,"end":4278.61},{"text":"for","start":4278.61,"end":4278.73},{"text":"disinformation.","start":4278.73,"end":4279.61}]},{"text":"It means avoiding saturating its programme of work with purely propagandistic meetings or making it into a circus by inviting outlandish briefers.","start":4279.85,"end":4289.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":4279.85,"end":4280.05},{"text":"means","start":4280.05,"end":4280.33},{"text":"avoiding","start":4280.33,"end":4281.13},{"text":"saturating","start":4281.13,"end":4281.97},{"text":"its","start":4281.97,"end":4282.09},{"text":"programme","start":4282.09,"end":4282.41},{"text":"of","start":4282.41,"end":4282.49},{"text":"work","start":4282.49,"end":4282.73},{"text":"with","start":4282.73,"end":4282.89},{"text":"purely","start":4282.89,"end":4283.37},{"text":"propagandistic","start":4283.77,"end":4284.97},{"text":"meetings","start":4285.05,"end":4285.77},{"text":"or","start":4286.09,"end":4286.41},{"text":"making","start":4286.41,"end":4286.85},{"text":"it","start":4286.85,"end":4286.97},{"text":"into","start":4286.97,"end":4287.17},{"text":"a","start":4287.17,"end":4287.21},{"text":"circus","start":4287.21,"end":4287.77},{"text":"by","start":4287.77,"end":4287.97},{"text":"inviting","start":4287.97,"end":4288.49},{"text":"outlandish","start":4288.49,"end":4289.21},{"text":"briefers.","start":4289.21,"end":4289.69}]},{"text":"The quality and solemnity of our conditions determines the credibility and legitimacy of the council.","start":4289.93,"end":4295.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4289.93,"end":4290.05},{"text":"quality","start":4290.09,"end":4290.61},{"text":"and","start":4290.61,"end":4290.73},{"text":"solemnity","start":4290.73,"end":4291.53},{"text":"of","start":4291.53,"end":4291.61},{"text":"our","start":4291.61,"end":4291.73},{"text":"conditions","start":4291.73,"end":4292.49},{"text":"determines","start":4292.73,"end":4293.21},{"text":"the","start":4293.21,"end":4293.29},{"text":"credibility","start":4293.29,"end":4294.09},{"text":"and","start":4294.09,"end":4294.21},{"text":"legitimacy","start":4294.21,"end":4294.93},{"text":"of","start":4294.93,"end":4295.05},{"text":"the","start":4295.05,"end":4295.13},{"text":"council.","start":4295.13,"end":4295.69}]},{"text":"My third point relates to the procedure for selecting the next Secretary General.","start":4296.73,"end":4300.81,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"My","start":4296.73,"end":4296.89},{"text":"third","start":4296.89,"end":4297.21},{"text":"point","start":4297.21,"end":4297.45},{"text":"relates","start":4297.45,"end":4297.85},{"text":"to","start":4297.85,"end":4298.01},{"text":"the","start":4298.09,"end":4298.17},{"text":"procedure","start":4298.17,"end":4298.89},{"text":"for","start":4298.89,"end":4299.13},{"text":"selecting","start":4299.13,"end":4299.65},{"text":"the","start":4299.65,"end":4299.73},{"text":"next","start":4299.73,"end":4300.01},{"text":"Secretary","start":4300.01,"end":4300.41},{"text":"General.","start":4300.41,"end":4300.81}]},{"text":"This process must continue to unfold in accordance with Article 97 of the Charter and the relevant resolutions of the General Assembly, namely, resolution 79/327 adopted by consensus on 5 September.","start":4301.53,"end":4315.69,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":4301.53,"end":4301.85},{"text":"process","start":4301.85,"end":4302.25},{"text":"must","start":4302.25,"end":4302.49},{"text":"continue","start":4302.49,"end":4302.97},{"text":"to","start":4302.97,"end":4303.17},{"text":"unfold","start":4303.17,"end":4303.65},{"text":"in","start":4303.65,"end":4303.73},{"text":"accordance","start":4303.73,"end":4304.17},{"text":"with","start":4304.17,"end":4304.33},{"text":"Article","start":4304.33,"end":4304.81},{"text":"97","start":4304.81,"end":4305.69},{"text":"of","start":4305.69,"end":4305.85},{"text":"the","start":4305.85,"end":4305.93},{"text":"Charter","start":4305.93,"end":4306.49},{"text":"and","start":4306.93,"end":4307.05},{"text":"the","start":4307.05,"end":4307.13},{"text":"relevant","start":4307.13,"end":4307.53},{"text":"resolutions","start":4307.53,"end":4308.17},{"text":"of","start":4308.17,"end":4308.25},{"text":"the","start":4308.25,"end":4308.33},{"text":"General","start":4308.33,"end":4308.65},{"text":"Assembly,","start":4308.65,"end":4309.13},{"text":"namely,","start":4309.13,"end":4309.77},{"text":"resolution","start":4310.09,"end":4310.81},{"text":"79/327","start":4310.81,"end":4312.73},{"text":"adopted","start":4312.73,"end":4313.21},{"text":"by","start":4313.21,"end":4313.45},{"text":"consensus","start":4313.45,"end":4314.25},{"text":"on","start":4314.25,"end":4314.49},{"text":"5","start":4314.57,"end":4314.97},{"text":"September.","start":4314.97,"end":4315.69}]},{"text":"Despite the fact that we would have been receptive to certain changes, France will comply with the process agreed upon by Council members to ultimately produce a recommendation in a timely fashion.","start":4316.21,"end":4329.65,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":4316.21,"end":4316.77},{"text":"the","start":4316.77,"end":4316.93},{"text":"fact","start":4316.93,"end":4317.65},{"text":"that","start":4317.73,"end":4318.05},{"text":"we","start":4318.05,"end":4318.21},{"text":"would","start":4318.21,"end":4318.37},{"text":"have","start":4318.37,"end":4318.53},{"text":"been","start":4318.53,"end":4318.77},{"text":"receptive","start":4318.77,"end":4319.65},{"text":"to","start":4319.65,"end":4319.81},{"text":"certain","start":4319.81,"end":4320.29},{"text":"changes,","start":4320.29,"end":4321.09},{"text":"France","start":4321.09,"end":4321.81},{"text":"will","start":4322.05,"end":4322.45},{"text":"comply","start":4322.45,"end":4323.01},{"text":"with","start":4323.01,"end":4323.21},{"text":"the","start":4323.21,"end":4323.29},{"text":"process","start":4323.29,"end":4323.81},{"text":"agreed","start":4323.81,"end":4324.17},{"text":"upon","start":4324.17,"end":4324.53},{"text":"by","start":4324.53,"end":4324.77},{"text":"Council","start":4324.77,"end":4325.25},{"text":"members","start":4325.25,"end":4325.81},{"text":"to","start":4326.05,"end":4326.33},{"text":"ultimately","start":4326.33,"end":4326.89},{"text":"produce","start":4326.89,"end":4327.41},{"text":"a","start":4327.41,"end":4327.45},{"text":"recommendation","start":4327.45,"end":4328.37},{"text":"in","start":4328.37,"end":4328.49},{"text":"a","start":4328.49,"end":4328.53},{"text":"timely","start":4328.53,"end":4329.01},{"text":"fashion.","start":4329.01,"end":4329.65}]},{"text":"Cognizant of expectations in terms of geographical diversity and gender, France will consider all official candidacies received, will do so in person and in light of their individual merits, in view of their capacity to defend and promote purposes and principles of the Charter, as well as to successfully steer organizational reform and to hold high the crucial torch of multilingualism, as well as to breathe new life into work across the three pillars.","start":4329.97,"end":4359.97,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."},{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Cognizant","start":4329.97,"end":4330.77},{"text":"of","start":4330.77,"end":4331.01},{"text":"expectations","start":4331.01,"end":4332.13},{"text":"in","start":4332.13,"end":4332.21},{"text":"terms","start":4332.21,"end":4332.61},{"text":"of","start":4332.61,"end":4332.77},{"text":"geographical","start":4332.77,"end":4333.97},{"text":"diversity","start":4333.97,"end":4334.57},{"text":"and","start":4334.57,"end":4334.77},{"text":"gender,","start":4334.77,"end":4335.33},{"text":"France","start":4335.57,"end":4335.89},{"text":"will","start":4335.89,"end":4336.05},{"text":"consider","start":4336.05,"end":4336.69},{"text":"all","start":4336.69,"end":4337.09},{"text":"official","start":4337.09,"end":4337.65},{"text":"candidacies","start":4337.65,"end":4338.53},{"text":"received,","start":4338.53,"end":4339.25},{"text":"will","start":4339.49,"end":4339.65},{"text":"do","start":4339.65,"end":4339.89},{"text":"so","start":4339.89,"end":4340.05},{"text":"in","start":4340.05,"end":4340.29},{"text":"person","start":4340.29,"end":4340.93},{"text":"and","start":4340.93,"end":4341.09},{"text":"in","start":4341.09,"end":4341.17},{"text":"light","start":4341.17,"end":4341.49},{"text":"of","start":4341.49,"end":4341.57},{"text":"their","start":4341.57,"end":4341.77},{"text":"individual","start":4341.77,"end":4342.45},{"text":"merits,","start":4342.45,"end":4343.09},{"text":"in","start":4343.49,"end":4343.65},{"text":"view","start":4343.65,"end":4343.85},{"text":"of","start":4343.85,"end":4343.97},{"text":"their","start":4343.97,"end":4344.13},{"text":"capacity","start":4344.13,"end":4344.69},{"text":"to","start":4344.69,"end":4344.85},{"text":"defend","start":4344.85,"end":4345.45},{"text":"and","start":4345.45,"end":4345.57},{"text":"promote","start":4345.57,"end":4346.09},{"text":"purposes","start":4346.17,"end":4346.49},{"text":"and","start":4346.49,"end":4346.61},{"text":"principles","start":4346.61,"end":4347.25},{"text":"of","start":4347.25,"end":4347.33},{"text":"the","start":4347.33,"end":4347.41},{"text":"Charter,","start":4347.41,"end":4347.93},{"text":"as","start":4347.93,"end":4348.05},{"text":"well","start":4348.05,"end":4348.29},{"text":"as","start":4348.29,"end":4348.37},{"text":"to","start":4348.37,"end":4348.61},{"text":"successfully","start":4348.61,"end":4349.33},{"text":"steer","start":4349.33,"end":4349.77},{"text":"organizational","start":4349.77,"end":4350.85},{"text":"reform","start":4350.85,"end":4351.33},{"text":"and","start":4351.85,"end":4352.21},{"text":"to","start":4352.45,"end":4352.69},{"text":"hold","start":4352.69,"end":4353.13},{"text":"high","start":4353.13,"end":4353.41},{"text":"the","start":4353.41,"end":4353.53},{"text":"crucial","start":4353.57,"end":4354.05},{"text":"torch","start":4354.05,"end":4354.45},{"text":"of","start":4354.53,"end":4354.69},{"text":"multilingualism,","start":4354.69,"end":4356.13},{"text":"as","start":4356.13,"end":4356.29},{"text":"well","start":4356.29,"end":4356.61},{"text":"as","start":4356.61,"end":4356.77},{"text":"to","start":4356.77,"end":4356.93},{"text":"breathe","start":4356.93,"end":4357.21},{"text":"new","start":4357.21,"end":4357.41},{"text":"life","start":4357.41,"end":4357.73},{"text":"into","start":4357.73,"end":4357.93},{"text":"work","start":4357.93,"end":4358.37},{"text":"across","start":4358.53,"end":4358.93},{"text":"the","start":4359.01,"end":4359.09},{"text":"three","start":4359.17,"end":4359.41},{"text":"pillars.","start":4359.41,"end":4359.97}]},{"text":"I will conclude by saying that beyond its working method, it is the Council itself that must evolve.","start":4360.37,"end":4365.73,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4360.37,"end":4360.45},{"text":"will","start":4360.45,"end":4360.61},{"text":"conclude","start":4360.61,"end":4361.25},{"text":"by","start":4361.25,"end":4361.41},{"text":"saying","start":4361.41,"end":4361.81},{"text":"that","start":4361.81,"end":4362.05},{"text":"beyond","start":4362.05,"end":4362.49},{"text":"its","start":4362.49,"end":4362.65},{"text":"working","start":4362.65,"end":4363.09},{"text":"method,","start":4363.09,"end":4363.49},{"text":"it","start":4363.49,"end":4363.61},{"text":"is","start":4363.61,"end":4363.73},{"text":"the","start":4363.73,"end":4363.81},{"text":"Council","start":4363.81,"end":4364.29},{"text":"itself","start":4364.29,"end":4364.77},{"text":"that","start":4364.77,"end":4364.93},{"text":"must","start":4364.93,"end":4365.17},{"text":"evolve.","start":4365.17,"end":4365.73}]},{"text":"France promotes an ambitious reform of its membership.","start":4366.05,"end":4368.85,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"France","start":4366.05,"end":4366.37},{"text":"promotes","start":4366.37,"end":4366.89},{"text":"an","start":4366.89,"end":4366.97},{"text":"ambitious","start":4366.97,"end":4367.41},{"text":"reform","start":4367.41,"end":4367.89},{"text":"of","start":4367.89,"end":4368.01},{"text":"its","start":4368.01,"end":4368.21},{"text":"membership.","start":4368.21,"end":4368.85}]},{"text":"The Council must become more representative by expanding both categories of member, permanent and non-permanent.","start":4369.17,"end":4376.49,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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importance of this document is difficult to overstate.","start":4728.93,"end":4732.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4728.93,"end":4729.13},{"text":"importance","start":4729.13,"end":4729.77},{"text":"of","start":4729.77,"end":4729.89},{"text":"this","start":4729.89,"end":4730.05},{"text":"document","start":4730.05,"end":4730.61},{"text":"is","start":4730.61,"end":4730.77},{"text":"difficult","start":4730.77,"end":4731.21},{"text":"to","start":4731.21,"end":4731.37},{"text":"overstate.","start":4731.37,"end":4732.01}]},{"text":"It's actively used by incoming non-permanent members as they prepare for their turn and remains an important aid in the Council's 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we trust that today's discussion will also contribute to the work of the informal working group and that new and fresh ideas will enrich future discussions in that 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President, it is regrettable that the Council continues to face the problem of its agenda being diluted through the inclusion into it of issues that do not fall within its mandate, including such issues as human rights and climate.","start":4765.25,"end":4779.41,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":4765.25,"end":4765.57},{"text":"President,","start":4765.57,"end":4766.13},{"text":"it","start":4766.69,"end":4766.81},{"text":"is","start":4766.81,"end":4766.93},{"text":"regrettable","start":4766.93,"end":4767.73},{"text":"that","start":4767.73,"end":4767.85},{"text":"the","start":4767.85,"end":4767.93},{"text":"Council","start":4767.93,"end":4768.37},{"text":"continues","start":4768.37,"end":4768.93},{"text":"to","start":4768.93,"end":4769.09},{"text":"face","start":4769.09,"end":4769.65},{"text":"the","start":4769.73,"end":4769.89},{"text":"problem","start":4769.89,"end":4770.61},{"text":"of","start":4770.61,"end":4771.01},{"text":"its","start":4771.01,"end":4771.17},{"text":"agenda","start":4771.17,"end":4771.49},{"text":"being","start":4771.49,"end":4771.73},{"text":"diluted","start":4771.73,"end":4772.85},{"text":"through","start":4772.93,"end":4773.29},{"text":"the","start":4773.29,"end":4773.37},{"text":"inclusion","start":4773.37,"end":4774.21},{"text":"into","start":4774.21,"end":4774.45},{"text":"it","start":4774.45,"end":4774.61},{"text":"of","start":4774.61,"end":4774.77},{"text":"issues","start":4774.77,"end":4775.29},{"text":"that","start":4775.29,"end":4775.41},{"text":"do","start":4775.41,"end":4775.65},{"text":"not","start":4775.65,"end":4775.97},{"text":"fall","start":4775.97,"end":4776.29},{"text":"within","start":4776.29,"end":4776.53},{"text":"its","start":4776.53,"end":4776.69},{"text":"mandate,","start":4776.69,"end":4777.13},{"text":"including","start":4777.13,"end":4777.57},{"text":"such","start":4777.57,"end":4777.81},{"text":"issues","start":4777.81,"end":4778.13},{"text":"as","start":4778.13,"end":4778.21},{"text":"human","start":4778.21,"end":4778.53},{"text":"rights","start":4778.53,"end":4778.77},{"text":"and","start":4778.77,"end":4778.89},{"text":"climate.","start":4778.89,"end":4779.41}]},{"text":"The practice of placing such initiatives on the Council's table is a source of mandate duplication, inefficient allocation of resources, and diversion of the Council's attention from its immediate responsibilities.","start":4780.29,"end":4793.01,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global 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United Nations itself is becoming a victim of this trend.","start":4793.89,"end":4798.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4793.89,"end":4794.09},{"text":"United","start":4794.69,"end":4795.57},{"text":"Nations","start":4795.57,"end":4796.05},{"text":"itself","start":4796.05,"end":4796.45},{"text":"is","start":4796.45,"end":4796.61},{"text":"becoming","start":4796.61,"end":4797.09},{"text":"a","start":4797.09,"end":4797.13},{"text":"victim","start":4797.13,"end":4797.49},{"text":"of","start":4797.49,"end":4797.57},{"text":"this","start":4797.57,"end":4797.73},{"text":"trend.","start":4797.73,"end":4798.21}]},{"text":"Tasks are assigned to its field presences whose implementation does not contribute to strengthening stability and this ultimately only increases the level of public criticism directed at the UN and undermines its authority.","start":4799.09,"end":4812.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Tasks","start":4799.09,"end":4799.57},{"text":"are","start":4799.57,"end":4799.73},{"text":"assigned","start":4799.73,"end":4800.09},{"text":"to","start":4800.09,"end":4800.17},{"text":"its","start":4800.17,"end":4800.33},{"text":"field","start":4800.33,"end":4800.85},{"text":"presences","start":4801.81,"end":4802.45},{"text":"whose","start":4802.45,"end":4802.61},{"text":"implementation","start":4802.61,"end":4803.21},{"text":"does","start":4803.21,"end":4803.33},{"text":"not","start":4803.33,"end":4803.49},{"text":"contribute","start":4803.49,"end":4804.01},{"text":"to","start":4804.01,"end":4804.09},{"text":"strengthening","start":4804.09,"end":4804.69},{"text":"stability","start":4804.69,"end":4805.33},{"text":"and","start":4805.33,"end":4805.53},{"text":"this","start":4805.53,"end":4805.81},{"text":"ultimately","start":4805.81,"end":4806.45},{"text":"only","start":4806.61,"end":4806.93},{"text":"increases","start":4806.93,"end":4807.65},{"text":"the","start":4807.65,"end":4807.73},{"text":"level","start":4807.73,"end":4808.17},{"text":"of","start":4808.17,"end":4808.29},{"text":"public","start":4808.29,"end":4808.65},{"text":"criticism","start":4808.65,"end":4809.21},{"text":"directed","start":4809.21,"end":4809.73},{"text":"at","start":4809.73,"end":4809.81},{"text":"the","start":4809.81,"end":4809.97},{"text":"UN","start":4809.97,"end":4810.45},{"text":"and","start":4810.69,"end":4810.85},{"text":"undermines","start":4810.85,"end":4811.33},{"text":"its","start":4811.33,"end":4811.53},{"text":"authority.","start":4811.53,"end":4812.21}]},{"text":"We observe many host countries against this background increasingly trying to rid themselves of such a presence.","start":4813.73,"end":4821.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4813.73,"end":4814.21},{"text":"observe","start":4814.21,"end":4815.09},{"text":"many","start":4815.09,"end":4815.73},{"text":"host","start":4815.97,"end":4816.33},{"text":"countries","start":4816.33,"end":4816.69},{"text":"against","start":4816.69,"end":4817.01},{"text":"this","start":4817.01,"end":4817.17},{"text":"background","start":4817.17,"end":4817.73},{"text":"increasingly","start":4817.73,"end":4818.69},{"text":"trying","start":4818.69,"end":4819.17},{"text":"to","start":4819.17,"end":4819.33},{"text":"rid","start":4819.33,"end":4819.57},{"text":"themselves","start":4819.57,"end":4820.05},{"text":"of","start":4820.05,"end":4820.13},{"text":"such","start":4820.13,"end":4820.37},{"text":"a","start":4820.37,"end":4820.41},{"text":"presence.","start":4820.41,"end":4821.33}]},{"text":"We also note the persistent unwillingness of our Western colleagues to review sanctions with respect to countries where restrictive measures no longer correspond to the current situation.","start":4824.05,"end":4833.89,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4824.05,"end":4824.13},{"text":"also","start":4824.13,"end":4824.45},{"text":"note","start":4824.45,"end":4824.93},{"text":"the","start":4824.93,"end":4825.01},{"text":"persistent","start":4825.01,"end":4825.49},{"text":"unwillingness","start":4825.49,"end":4826.05},{"text":"of","start":4826.05,"end":4826.21},{"text":"our","start":4826.21,"end":4826.29},{"text":"Western","start":4826.29,"end":4826.69},{"text":"colleagues","start":4826.69,"end":4827.09},{"text":"to","start":4827.09,"end":4827.21},{"text":"review","start":4827.21,"end":4827.81},{"text":"sanctions","start":4827.81,"end":4828.45},{"text":"with","start":4828.45,"end":4828.69},{"text":"respect","start":4828.69,"end":4829.09},{"text":"to","start":4829.09,"end":4829.17},{"text":"countries","start":4829.17,"end":4829.97},{"text":"where","start":4829.97,"end":4830.37},{"text":"restrictive","start":4830.37,"end":4830.93},{"text":"measures","start":4830.93,"end":4831.41},{"text":"no","start":4831.41,"end":4831.73},{"text":"longer","start":4831.73,"end":4832.05},{"text":"correspond","start":4832.05,"end":4832.65},{"text":"to","start":4832.65,"end":4832.85},{"text":"the","start":4832.85,"end":4832.97},{"text":"current","start":4832.97,"end":4833.29},{"text":"situation.","start":4833.29,"end":4833.89}]},{"text":"The sanction bludgeon used in DPRK, Sudan, South Sudan, and the Central African Republic is used by some states as their favored instrument of foreign policy pressure under the flag of the United Nations.","start":4834.81,"end":4846.89,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. 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Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4847.13,"end":4847.25},{"text":"this","start":4847.25,"end":4847.37},{"text":"occurs","start":4847.37,"end":4847.85},{"text":"despite","start":4847.85,"end":4848.49},{"text":"the","start":4848.49,"end":4848.65},{"text":"loss","start":4848.65,"end":4849.05},{"text":"of","start":4849.05,"end":4849.29},{"text":"relevance","start":4849.29,"end":4849.93},{"text":"of","start":4850.01,"end":4850.33},{"text":"the","start":4850.33,"end":4850.41},{"text":"reasons","start":4850.41,"end":4850.73},{"text":"for","start":4850.73,"end":4850.89},{"text":"which","start":4850.89,"end":4851.09},{"text":"the","start":4851.09,"end":4851.17},{"text":"sanctions","start":4851.17,"end":4851.69},{"text":"were","start":4851.69,"end":4851.85},{"text":"introduced.","start":4851.85,"end":4852.49}]},{"text":"And against this background, attempts not to review sanctions measures, but on the contrary, to expand their scope is a cause for concern.","start":4852.49,"end":4860.49,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4852.49,"end":4852.61},{"text":"against","start":4852.61,"end":4852.89},{"text":"this","start":4852.89,"end":4853.05},{"text":"background,","start":4853.05,"end":4853.77},{"text":"attempts","start":4854.65,"end":4855.29},{"text":"not","start":4855.69,"end":4856.13},{"text":"to","start":4856.13,"end":4856.21},{"text":"review","start":4856.21,"end":4856.57},{"text":"sanctions","start":4856.57,"end":4857.01},{"text":"measures,","start":4857.01,"end":4857.37},{"text":"but","start":4857.37,"end":4857.61},{"text":"on","start":4857.61,"end":4857.69},{"text":"the","start":4857.69,"end":4857.77},{"text":"contrary,","start":4857.77,"end":4858.17},{"text":"to","start":4858.17,"end":4858.29},{"text":"expand","start":4858.29,"end":4858.77},{"text":"their","start":4858.77,"end":4858.89},{"text":"scope","start":4858.89,"end":4859.29},{"text":"is","start":4859.29,"end":4859.41},{"text":"a","start":4859.41,"end":4859.45},{"text":"cause","start":4859.45,"end":4859.73},{"text":"for","start":4859.73,"end":4859.85},{"text":"concern.","start":4859.85,"end":4860.49}]},{"text":"We regret the acute lack of the Council's ability to engage in constructive discussion and negotiations.","start":4861.49,"end":4867.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4861.49,"end":4861.65},{"text":"regret","start":4861.65,"end":4862.45},{"text":"the","start":4862.45,"end":4862.65},{"text":"acute","start":4862.65,"end":4863.17},{"text":"lack","start":4863.17,"end":4863.49},{"text":"of","start":4863.49,"end":4863.61},{"text":"the","start":4863.61,"end":4863.69},{"text":"Council's","start":4863.69,"end":4864.09},{"text":"ability","start":4864.09,"end":4864.53},{"text":"to","start":4864.53,"end":4864.69},{"text":"engage","start":4864.69,"end":4865.09},{"text":"in","start":4865.09,"end":4865.21},{"text":"constructive","start":4865.21,"end":4865.77},{"text":"discussion","start":4865.77,"end":4866.37},{"text":"and","start":4866.37,"end":4866.49},{"text":"negotiations.","start":4866.49,"end":4867.49}]},{"text":"Many drafts promoted in the Council are divorced from reality, have not been coordinated with their key implementers and carry an openly confrontational charge.","start":4868.21,"end":4879.17,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. 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documents not only fail to contribute to sustainable solutions, but in many cases they are doomed to failure from the 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uh, let's, uh, not complain about the UN in this regard.","start":4887.89,"end":4891.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And,","start":4887.89,"end":4888.13},{"text":"uh,","start":4888.81,"end":4888.85},{"text":"let's,","start":4888.85,"end":4889.29},{"text":"uh,","start":4889.29,"end":4889.33},{"text":"not","start":4889.33,"end":4889.61},{"text":"complain","start":4889.61,"end":4890.25},{"text":"about","start":4890.25,"end":4890.45},{"text":"the","start":4890.45,"end":4890.57},{"text":"UN","start":4890.57,"end":4890.85},{"text":"in","start":4890.85,"end":4891.13},{"text":"this","start":4891.13,"end":4891.29},{"text":"regard.","start":4891.29,"end":4891.77}]},{"text":"We consider it is important to draw attention to the refusal of a number of states, primarily those from the Western camp, to seek compromise on important issues of peace and security.","start":4892.97,"end":4902.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4892.97,"end":4893.29},{"text":"consider","start":4893.29,"end":4893.85},{"text":"it","start":4893.85,"end":4894.09},{"text":"is","start":4894.09,"end":4894.21},{"text":"important","start":4894.21,"end":4895.17},{"text":"to","start":4895.17,"end":4895.25},{"text":"draw","start":4895.25,"end":4895.61},{"text":"attention","start":4895.61,"end":4896.01},{"text":"to","start":4896.01,"end":4896.17},{"text":"the","start":4896.17,"end":4896.33},{"text":"refusal","start":4896.33,"end":4896.89},{"text":"of","start":4896.89,"end":4896.97},{"text":"a","start":4896.97,"end":4897.05},{"text":"number","start":4897.05,"end":4897.61},{"text":"of","start":4897.61,"end":4897.69},{"text":"states,","start":4897.69,"end":4898.01},{"text":"primarily","start":4898.01,"end":4898.57},{"text":"those","start":4898.57,"end":4898.81},{"text":"from","start":4898.81,"end":4898.97},{"text":"the","start":4898.97,"end":4899.05},{"text":"Western","start":4899.05,"end":4899.45},{"text":"camp,","start":4899.45,"end":4899.85},{"text":"to","start":4899.85,"end":4900.09},{"text":"seek","start":4900.09,"end":4900.37},{"text":"compromise","start":4900.37,"end":4901.09},{"text":"on","start":4901.09,"end":4901.21},{"text":"important","start":4901.21,"end":4901.61},{"text":"issues","start":4901.61,"end":4901.85},{"text":"of","start":4901.85,"end":4901.93},{"text":"peace","start":4901.93,"end":4902.21},{"text":"and","start":4902.21,"end":4902.33},{"text":"security.","start":4902.33,"end":4902.89}]},{"text":"Decisions not adopted unanimously, as practice shows, do not have the same force on the ground as consensus decisions and resolutions.","start":4903.97,"end":4913.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Decisions","start":4903.97,"end":4904.85},{"text":"not","start":4904.93,"end":4905.41},{"text":"adopted","start":4905.41,"end":4905.89},{"text":"unanimously,","start":4905.89,"end":4906.77},{"text":"as","start":4906.77,"end":4907.01},{"text":"practice","start":4907.01,"end":4907.49},{"text":"shows,","start":4907.49,"end":4907.81},{"text":"do","start":4907.81,"end":4908.05},{"text":"not","start":4908.05,"end":4908.37},{"text":"have","start":4908.37,"end":4908.61},{"text":"the","start":4908.61,"end":4908.69},{"text":"same","start":4908.69,"end":4908.93},{"text":"force","start":4908.93,"end":4909.41},{"text":"on","start":4909.41,"end":4909.57},{"text":"the","start":4909.57,"end":4909.69},{"text":"ground","start":4909.69,"end":4910.21},{"text":"as","start":4910.21,"end":4910.45},{"text":"consensus","start":4910.45,"end":4911.33},{"text":"decisions","start":4911.33,"end":4912.21},{"text":"and","start":4912.37,"end":4912.53},{"text":"resolutions.","start":4912.53,"end":4913.17}]},{"text":"Some delegations altogether disregard previously adopted Council decisions and even try to resurrect long-expired resolutions from oblivion without any legal basis for doing 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have reached the point where these countries are prepared to sacrifice the effectiveness of the Security Council's work, including the functioning of its subsidiary bodies, to their short-term political interests.","start":4925.97,"end":4939.49,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"matters","start":4925.97,"end":4926.53},{"text":"have","start":4926.53,"end":4926.77},{"text":"reached","start":4926.77,"end":4927.09},{"text":"the","start":4927.09,"end":4927.17},{"text":"point","start":4927.17,"end":4927.49},{"text":"where","start":4927.49,"end":4927.65},{"text":"these","start":4927.65,"end":4927.97},{"text":"countries","start":4927.97,"end":4928.53},{"text":"are","start":4928.53,"end":4928.61},{"text":"prepared","start":4928.61,"end":4929.01},{"text":"to","start":4929.01,"end":4929.13},{"text":"sacrifice","start":4929.13,"end":4930.53},{"text":"the","start":4930.69,"end":4930.89},{"text":"effectiveness","start":4931.65,"end":4932.37},{"text":"of","start":4932.37,"end":4932.45},{"text":"the","start":4932.45,"end":4932.57},{"text":"Security","start":4932.57,"end":4932.97},{"text":"Council's","start":4932.97,"end":4933.49},{"text":"work,","start":4933.49,"end":4934.05},{"text":"including","start":4934.85,"end":4935.37},{"text":"the","start":4935.37,"end":4935.45},{"text":"functioning","start":4935.45,"end":4936.05},{"text":"of","start":4936.05,"end":4936.29},{"text":"its","start":4936.29,"end":4936.73},{"text":"subsidiary","start":4936.73,"end":4937.25},{"text":"bodies,","start":4937.25,"end":4937.73},{"text":"to","start":4937.73,"end":4937.89},{"text":"their","start":4937.89,"end":4938.13},{"text":"short-term","start":4938.13,"end":4938.69},{"text":"political","start":4938.69,"end":4939.05},{"text":"interests.","start":4939.05,"end":4939.49}]},{"text":"Artificial attempts to link the appointment of chairs of subsidiary bodies to unfounded unilateral demands of a particular group of states not only further aggravate differences amongst Council members, but also just simply adversely affect its work across a wide range of areas.","start":4940.77,"end":4959.21,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Artificial","start":4940.77,"end":4941.21},{"text":"attempts","start":4941.21,"end":4941.69},{"text":"to","start":4941.69,"end":4941.89},{"text":"link","start":4941.89,"end":4942.25},{"text":"the","start":4942.25,"end":4942.37},{"text":"appointment","start":4942.37,"end":4942.97},{"text":"of","start":4942.97,"end":4943.21},{"text":"chairs","start":4943.21,"end":4943.61},{"text":"of","start":4943.61,"end":4943.69},{"text":"subsidiary","start":4943.69,"end":4944.17},{"text":"bodies","start":4944.17,"end":4944.73},{"text":"to","start":4944.89,"end":4945.21},{"text":"unfounded","start":4945.21,"end":4946.01},{"text":"unilateral","start":4946.01,"end":4946.81},{"text":"demands","start":4946.81,"end":4947.29},{"text":"of","start":4947.37,"end":4947.81},{"text":"a","start":4947.81,"end":4947.85},{"text":"particular","start":4947.85,"end":4948.37},{"text":"group","start":4948.37,"end":4948.53},{"text":"of","start":4948.53,"end":4948.61},{"text":"states","start":4948.61,"end":4949.29},{"text":"not","start":4949.61,"end":4950.01},{"text":"only","start":4950.01,"end":4950.25},{"text":"further","start":4950.25,"end":4950.61},{"text":"aggravate","start":4950.61,"end":4951.09},{"text":"differences","start":4951.09,"end":4951.65},{"text":"amongst","start":4951.65,"end":4952.01},{"text":"Council","start":4952.01,"end":4952.41},{"text":"members,","start":4952.41,"end":4952.89},{"text":"but","start":4953.21,"end":4953.45},{"text":"also","start":4953.45,"end":4954.17},{"text":"just","start":4954.65,"end":4954.89},{"text":"simply","start":4954.89,"end":4955.21},{"text":"adversely","start":4955.21,"end":4955.77},{"text":"affect","start":4955.77,"end":4956.17},{"text":"its","start":4956.17,"end":4956.33},{"text":"work","start":4956.33,"end":4956.97},{"text":"across","start":4956.97,"end":4957.53},{"text":"a","start":4957.53,"end":4957.69},{"text":"wide","start":4957.69,"end":4958.09},{"text":"range","start":4958.09,"end":4958.57},{"text":"of","start":4958.57,"end":4958.73},{"text":"areas.","start":4958.73,"end":4959.21}]},{"text":"And the these countries, some prominent members of the Council which touch upon these issues have no one to blame but themselves.","start":4961.13,"end":4971.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4961.13,"end":4961.61},{"text":"the","start":4963.45,"end":4963.65},{"text":"these","start":4964.17,"end":4964.57},{"text":"countries,","start":4964.57,"end":4965.29},{"text":"some","start":4965.29,"end":4965.85},{"text":"prominent","start":4965.85,"end":4966.29},{"text":"members","start":4966.29,"end":4966.65},{"text":"of","start":4966.65,"end":4966.73},{"text":"the","start":4966.73,"end":4966.81},{"text":"Council","start":4966.81,"end":4967.29},{"text":"which","start":4967.29,"end":4968.17},{"text":"touch","start":4968.65,"end":4968.97},{"text":"upon","start":4968.97,"end":4969.21},{"text":"these","start":4969.21,"end":4969.37},{"text":"issues","start":4969.37,"end":4969.69},{"text":"have","start":4969.69,"end":4969.85},{"text":"no","start":4969.85,"end":4970.09},{"text":"one","start":4970.09,"end":4970.25},{"text":"to","start":4970.25,"end":4970.33},{"text":"blame","start":4970.33,"end":4970.73},{"text":"but","start":4970.73,"end":4971.01},{"text":"themselves.","start":4971.01,"end":4971.69}]},{"text":"The issue of informal penholdership of files remains acute on most issues.","start":4972.89,"end":4978.41,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4972.89,"end":4973.09},{"text":"issue","start":4973.09,"end":4973.61},{"text":"of","start":4973.61,"end":4973.85},{"text":"informal","start":4973.85,"end":4974.73},{"text":"penholdership","start":4974.73,"end":4975.41},{"text":"of","start":4975.41,"end":4975.53},{"text":"files","start":4975.53,"end":4975.85},{"text":"remains","start":4975.85,"end":4976.25},{"text":"acute","start":4976.25,"end":4976.89},{"text":"on","start":4976.89,"end":4977.05},{"text":"most","start":4977.05,"end":4977.37},{"text":"issues.","start":4977.37,"end":4978.41}]},{"text":"Only three delegations continues to serve as penholders.","start":4979.21,"end":4982.01,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"Only","start":4979.21,"end":4979.53},{"text":"three","start":4979.53,"end":4979.77},{"text":"delegations","start":4979.77,"end":4980.29},{"text":"continues","start":4980.29,"end":4980.73},{"text":"to","start":4980.73,"end":4980.89},{"text":"serve","start":4980.89,"end":4981.13},{"text":"as","start":4981.13,"end":4981.21},{"text":"penholders.","start":4981.21,"end":4982.01}]},{"text":"And despite having a long ago By some of them having lost their status over metropolitan powers, they continue to proceed from a sense of their own exceptionalism, adopting a mentoring posture towards other states and even regions.","start":4982.01,"end":4996.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4982.01,"end":4982.21},{"text":"despite","start":4982.21,"end":4982.81},{"text":"having","start":4982.81,"end":4983.29},{"text":"a","start":4983.29,"end":4983.37},{"text":"long","start":4983.37,"end":4983.93},{"text":"ago","start":4984.13,"end":4984.97},{"text":"By","start":4987.01,"end":4987.09},{"text":"some","start":4987.09,"end":4987.33},{"text":"of","start":4987.33,"end":4987.41},{"text":"them","start":4987.41,"end":4987.81},{"text":"having","start":4987.89,"end":4988.17},{"text":"lost","start":4988.17,"end":4988.41},{"text":"their","start":4988.41,"end":4988.53},{"text":"status","start":4988.53,"end":4989.01},{"text":"over","start":4989.01,"end":4989.25},{"text":"metropolitan","start":4989.25,"end":4989.89},{"text":"powers,","start":4989.89,"end":4990.29},{"text":"they","start":4990.29,"end":4990.37},{"text":"continue","start":4990.37,"end":4990.85},{"text":"to","start":4990.85,"end":4991.01},{"text":"proceed","start":4991.01,"end":4991.53},{"text":"from","start":4991.53,"end":4991.73},{"text":"a","start":4991.73,"end":4991.81},{"text":"sense","start":4991.81,"end":4992.13},{"text":"of","start":4992.13,"end":4992.21},{"text":"their","start":4992.21,"end":4992.45},{"text":"own","start":4992.45,"end":4992.53},{"text":"exceptionalism,","start":4992.53,"end":4993.49},{"text":"adopting","start":4993.49,"end":4994.13},{"text":"a","start":4994.13,"end":4994.17},{"text":"mentoring","start":4994.17,"end":4994.61},{"text":"posture","start":4994.61,"end":4995.01},{"text":"towards","start":4995.01,"end":4995.33},{"text":"other","start":4995.33,"end":4995.53},{"text":"states","start":4995.53,"end":4995.81},{"text":"and","start":4995.81,"end":4995.93},{"text":"even","start":4995.93,"end":4996.13},{"text":"regions.","start":4996.13,"end":4996.69}]},{"text":"The views of the host country, regional actors often better informed about the situation on the ground, and sometimes even United Nations Secretariat representatives are ignored.","start":4997.25,"end":5007.41,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5015.33,"end":5015.53},{"text":"this","start":5015.53,"end":5015.73},{"text":"regard,","start":5015.73,"end":5016.21},{"text":"we","start":5016.53,"end":5016.73},{"text":"consider","start":5016.73,"end":5017.05},{"text":"it","start":5017.05,"end":5017.17},{"text":"useful","start":5017.17,"end":5017.65},{"text":"to","start":5017.65,"end":5017.77},{"text":"continue","start":5017.77,"end":5018.21},{"text":"discussion","start":5018.21,"end":5018.73},{"text":"on","start":5018.73,"end":5018.85},{"text":"this","start":5018.85,"end":5019.01},{"text":"issue","start":5019.01,"end":5019.37},{"text":"in","start":5019.37,"end":5019.45},{"text":"the","start":5019.45,"end":5019.53},{"text":"informal","start":5019.53,"end":5020.13},{"text":"working","start":5020.13,"end":5020.57},{"text":"group","start":5020.57,"end":5020.85},{"text":"on","start":5020.85,"end":5020.93},{"text":"documentation.","start":5020.93,"end":5021.81}]},{"text":"Particular attention should be paid, we think, to take into account the views of African states.","start":5022.21,"end":5027.01,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5096.41,"end":5096.65},{"text":"year,","start":5096.65,"end":5096.89},{"text":"the","start":5096.89,"end":5097.05},{"text":"Council","start":5097.05,"end":5097.45},{"text":"faces","start":5097.45,"end":5098.09},{"text":"the","start":5098.49,"end":5098.65},{"text":"highly","start":5099.37,"end":5099.69},{"text":"responsible","start":5099.69,"end":5100.17},{"text":"task","start":5100.17,"end":5100.41},{"text":"of","start":5100.41,"end":5100.49},{"text":"selecting","start":5100.49,"end":5100.97},{"text":"a","start":5100.97,"end":5101.01},{"text":"candidate","start":5101.01,"end":5101.53},{"text":"for","start":5101.53,"end":5101.77},{"text":"the","start":5101.77,"end":5101.85},{"text":"position","start":5101.85,"end":5102.33},{"text":"of","start":5102.33,"end":5102.49},{"text":"the","start":5102.49,"end":5102.61},{"text":"next","start":5102.61,"end":5102.89},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":5102.89,"end":5103.77}]},{"text":"We note that this process must proceed in strict accordance with Article 97 of the Charter of the United Nations, which establishes a strict distribution of roles between the Security Council and the General Assembly on this matter.","start":5104.17,"end":5117.01,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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flashing light on the microphone will prompt speakers to bring about their remarks to a close after five 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I now give the floor to the representative of the Republic of Korea.","start":5139.45,"end":5143.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5139.45,"end":5139.61},{"text":"I","start":5139.61,"end":5139.65},{"text":"now","start":5139.65,"end":5139.77},{"text":"give","start":5139.77,"end":5139.93},{"text":"the","start":5139.93,"end":5140.09},{"text":"floor","start":5140.09,"end":5140.49},{"text":"to","start":5140.49,"end":5140.73},{"text":"the","start":5140.73,"end":5140.81},{"text":"representative","start":5140.81,"end":5141.53},{"text":"of","start":5141.53,"end":5141.77},{"text":"the","start":5141.77,"end":5141.85},{"text":"Republic","start":5141.85,"end":5142.41},{"text":"of","start":5142.41,"end":5142.57},{"text":"Korea.","start":5142.57,"end":5143.05}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":15,"start":5147.29,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=5148","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, I thank Denmark for convening today's open debate and Ms. Jamala Thompson for her insightful briefing.","start":5147.29,"end":5154.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5147.29,"end":5147.53},{"text":"President,","start":5147.53,"end":5148.09},{"text":"I","start":5148.81,"end":5148.89},{"text":"thank","start":5148.89,"end":5149.09},{"text":"Denmark","start":5149.09,"end":5149.61},{"text":"for","start":5149.61,"end":5149.93},{"text":"convening","start":5149.93,"end":5150.37},{"text":"today's","start":5150.37,"end":5150.69},{"text":"open","start":5150.69,"end":5150.93},{"text":"debate","start":5150.93,"end":5151.29},{"text":"and","start":5151.45,"end":5151.69},{"text":"Ms.","start":5151.69,"end":5151.93},{"text":"Jamala","start":5151.93,"end":5152.33},{"text":"Thompson","start":5152.33,"end":5152.73},{"text":"for","start":5152.73,"end":5152.97},{"text":"her","start":5152.97,"end":5153.13},{"text":"insightful","start":5153.13,"end":5153.69},{"text":"briefing.","start":5153.69,"end":5154.09}]},{"text":"I also thank Pakistan for its contribution in this topic.","start":5154.41,"end":5157.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5154.41,"end":5154.49},{"text":"also","start":5154.49,"end":5154.77},{"text":"thank","start":5154.77,"end":5155.37},{"text":"Pakistan","start":5155.37,"end":5155.85},{"text":"for","start":5155.85,"end":5156.17},{"text":"its","start":5156.17,"end":5156.33},{"text":"contribution","start":5156.33,"end":5156.89},{"text":"in","start":5156.89,"end":5156.97},{"text":"this","start":5156.97,"end":5157.13},{"text":"topic.","start":5157.13,"end":5157.53}]},{"text":"The working methods of the Security Council are not simply a matter of procedure.","start":5158.73,"end":5162.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5158.73,"end":5158.85},{"text":"working","start":5158.85,"end":5159.13},{"text":"methods","start":5159.13,"end":5159.45},{"text":"of","start":5159.45,"end":5159.53},{"text":"the","start":5159.53,"end":5159.61},{"text":"Security","start":5159.61,"end":5159.97},{"text":"Council","start":5159.97,"end":5160.41},{"text":"are","start":5160.41,"end":5160.57},{"text":"not","start":5160.57,"end":5160.81},{"text":"simply","start":5160.81,"end":5161.17},{"text":"a","start":5161.17,"end":5161.21},{"text":"matter","start":5161.21,"end":5161.57},{"text":"of","start":5161.57,"end":5161.65},{"text":"procedure.","start":5161.65,"end":5162.25}]},{"text":"How the Council deliberates, whose voices it heeds, and how it builds agreement will directly affect its ability to fulfill the primary responsibility and trust it to it by the UN charter the maintenance of international peace and security the Republic Korea believes that the implementation of note 507 should focus on translating agreed principles into practice while addressing the gaps that may emerge in this process today I would like to highlight three points drawing on our recent experience as a council member between 2024 and 25 first Prolonged delays in the appointment of chairs of subsidiary bodies should be resolved promptly so that the Council can effectively fulfill its duties under the Charter.","start":5162.81,"end":5203.21,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency 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is important for the Council to avoid situations in which procedural difficulties impede the implementation of the very mandates it has established.","start":5204.49,"end":5211.57,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5204.49,"end":5204.61},{"text":"is","start":5204.61,"end":5204.69},{"text":"important","start":5204.69,"end":5205.17},{"text":"for","start":5205.17,"end":5205.29},{"text":"the","start":5205.29,"end":5205.37},{"text":"Council","start":5205.37,"end":5205.85},{"text":"to","start":5205.85,"end":5205.93},{"text":"avoid","start":5205.93,"end":5206.17},{"text":"situations","start":5206.17,"end":5206.69},{"text":"in","start":5206.69,"end":5206.77},{"text":"which","start":5206.77,"end":5207.05},{"text":"procedural","start":5207.05,"end":5207.57},{"text":"difficulties","start":5207.57,"end":5208.09},{"text":"impede","start":5208.09,"end":5208.61},{"text":"the","start":5208.61,"end":5208.69},{"text":"implementation","start":5208.69,"end":5209.41},{"text":"of","start":5209.41,"end":5209.49},{"text":"the","start":5209.49,"end":5209.57},{"text":"very","start":5209.57,"end":5209.85},{"text":"mandates","start":5209.85,"end":5210.49},{"text":"it","start":5210.49,"end":5210.65},{"text":"has","start":5210.65,"end":5210.89},{"text":"established.","start":5210.89,"end":5211.57}]},{"text":"The Security Council's practice of appointing chairs as part of an overall package has clear benefits.","start":5213.05,"end":5218.65,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5213.05,"end":5213.21},{"text":"Security","start":5213.21,"end":5213.89},{"text":"Council's","start":5214.17,"end":5214.65},{"text":"practice","start":5214.65,"end":5215.09},{"text":"of","start":5215.09,"end":5215.29},{"text":"appointing","start":5215.29,"end":5215.73},{"text":"chairs","start":5215.73,"end":5216.09},{"text":"as","start":5216.09,"end":5216.25},{"text":"part","start":5216.25,"end":5216.53},{"text":"of","start":5216.53,"end":5216.65},{"text":"an","start":5216.65,"end":5216.81},{"text":"overall","start":5216.81,"end":5217.09},{"text":"package","start":5217.09,"end":5217.53},{"text":"has","start":5217.53,"end":5217.77},{"text":"clear","start":5217.77,"end":5218.05},{"text":"benefits.","start":5218.05,"end":5218.65}]},{"text":"This practice has been fairly successful in striking a balance between members' preferences and the effective functioning of the Council.","start":5219.29,"end":5225.29,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5219.29,"end":5219.45},{"text":"practice","start":5219.45,"end":5219.85},{"text":"has","start":5219.85,"end":5220.01},{"text":"been","start":5220.01,"end":5220.21},{"text":"fairly","start":5220.21,"end":5220.53},{"text":"successful","start":5220.53,"end":5221.05},{"text":"in","start":5221.05,"end":5221.13},{"text":"striking","start":5221.13,"end":5221.53},{"text":"a","start":5221.61,"end":5221.65},{"text":"balance","start":5221.65,"end":5222.09},{"text":"between","start":5222.09,"end":5222.41},{"text":"members'","start":5222.41,"end":5222.77},{"text":"preferences","start":5222.77,"end":5223.45},{"text":"and","start":5223.77,"end":5223.97},{"text":"the","start":5223.97,"end":5224.05},{"text":"effective","start":5224.05,"end":5224.33},{"text":"functioning","start":5224.33,"end":5224.73},{"text":"of","start":5224.73,"end":5224.81},{"text":"the","start":5224.81,"end":5224.89},{"text":"Council.","start":5224.89,"end":5225.29}]},{"text":"Having said that, these benefits should not come at the cost of prolonged disruption to the work of subsidiary bodies.","start":5226.01,"end":5231.85,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Having","start":5226.01,"end":5226.29},{"text":"said","start":5226.29,"end":5226.53},{"text":"that,","start":5226.53,"end":5226.89},{"text":"these","start":5227.05,"end":5227.29},{"text":"benefits","start":5227.29,"end":5227.73},{"text":"should","start":5227.73,"end":5228.01},{"text":"not","start":5228.01,"end":5228.33},{"text":"come","start":5228.33,"end":5228.65},{"text":"at","start":5228.65,"end":5228.73},{"text":"the","start":5228.73,"end":5228.89},{"text":"cost","start":5228.89,"end":5229.21},{"text":"of","start":5229.21,"end":5229.33},{"text":"prolonged","start":5229.33,"end":5229.73},{"text":"disruption","start":5229.73,"end":5230.29},{"text":"to","start":5230.29,"end":5230.37},{"text":"the","start":5230.37,"end":5230.49},{"text":"work","start":5230.49,"end":5230.73},{"text":"of","start":5230.73,"end":5230.81},{"text":"subsidiary","start":5230.81,"end":5231.45},{"text":"bodies.","start":5231.45,"end":5231.85}]},{"text":"An appointment delayed may, in effect, amount to an appointment denied.","start":5232.77,"end":5237.29,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5238.17,"end":5238.45},{"text":"if","start":5238.45,"end":5238.53},{"text":"the","start":5238.53,"end":5238.61},{"text":"effective","start":5238.61,"end":5239.01},{"text":"functioning","start":5239.01,"end":5239.37},{"text":"of","start":5239.37,"end":5239.45},{"text":"the","start":5239.45,"end":5239.53},{"text":"subsidiary","start":5239.53,"end":5240.09},{"text":"body","start":5240.09,"end":5240.41},{"text":"is","start":5240.41,"end":5240.57},{"text":"hampered","start":5240.57,"end":5241.01},{"text":"over","start":5241.01,"end":5241.21},{"text":"time,","start":5241.21,"end":5241.61},{"text":"the","start":5242.01,"end":5242.09},{"text":"Council's","start":5242.09,"end":5242.89},{"text":"institutional","start":5242.97,"end":5243.53},{"text":"memory","start":5243.53,"end":5243.85},{"text":"may","start":5243.85,"end":5244.01},{"text":"fade,","start":5244.01,"end":5244.49},{"text":"damaging","start":5245.21,"end":5245.77},{"text":"the","start":5245.77,"end":5245.89},{"text":"authority","start":5245.89,"end":5246.25},{"text":"and","start":5246.25,"end":5246.37},{"text":"credibility","start":5246.37,"end":5246.97},{"text":"of","start":5246.97,"end":5247.05},{"text":"the","start":5247.05,"end":5247.13},{"text":"Council.","start":5247.13,"end":5247.53}]},{"text":"Note 507 calls for early consultations on the chairs of subsidiary bodies for the following year and for a provisional agreement to be reached by October 1.","start":5248.77,"end":5256.33,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":5256.33,"end":5256.53},{"text":"also","start":5257.25,"end":5257.57},{"text":"contains","start":5257.57,"end":5258.09},{"text":"a","start":5258.09,"end":5258.13},{"text":"contingency","start":5258.13,"end":5258.69},{"text":"measure","start":5258.69,"end":5259.09},{"text":"in","start":5259.25,"end":5259.41},{"text":"case","start":5259.41,"end":5259.65},{"text":"agreement","start":5259.65,"end":5260.01},{"text":"has","start":5260.01,"end":5260.13},{"text":"not","start":5260.13,"end":5260.33},{"text":"been","start":5260.33,"end":5260.53},{"text":"reached","start":5260.85,"end":5261.25},{"text":"by","start":5261.25,"end":5261.57},{"text":"January","start":5261.57,"end":5262.25},{"text":"1,","start":5262.45,"end":5262.57},{"text":"which","start":5262.61,"end":5262.85},{"text":"is","start":5262.85,"end":5262.97},{"text":"to","start":5262.97,"end":5263.05},{"text":"have","start":5263.05,"end":5263.29},{"text":"the","start":5263.29,"end":5263.37},{"text":"Council","start":5263.37,"end":5263.73},{"text":"President","start":5263.73,"end":5264.21},{"text":"assume","start":5264.53,"end":5264.85},{"text":"the","start":5264.85,"end":5265.01},{"text":"responsibilities","start":5265.01,"end":5266.05},{"text":"of","start":5266.05,"end":5266.13},{"text":"the","start":5266.13,"end":5266.29},{"text":"chair","start":5266.29,"end":5266.57},{"text":"of","start":5266.57,"end":5266.77},{"text":"all","start":5266.77,"end":5267.09},{"text":"subsidiary","start":5267.09,"end":5267.65},{"text":"bodies.","start":5267.65,"end":5268.13}]},{"text":"This is a heavy burden to the President.","start":5268.77,"end":5270.45,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5268.77,"end":5268.97},{"text":"is","start":5268.97,"end":5269.05},{"text":"a","start":5269.05,"end":5269.09},{"text":"heavy","start":5269.09,"end":5269.41},{"text":"burden","start":5269.41,"end":5269.73},{"text":"to","start":5269.73,"end":5269.81},{"text":"the","start":5269.81,"end":5269.89},{"text":"President.","start":5269.89,"end":5270.45}]},{"text":"While the current situation demands a real political solution, One possible interim solution to reduce the burden on the Council President and better preserve the Council's institutional memory is to have the Presidents of the previous and following months assist the President of the month, thereby forming some sort of troika.","start":5271.49,"end":5288.49,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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President, At the outset, allow me to express our appreciation to Denmark for organizing today's significant discussion.","start":5468.25,"end":5475.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5468.25,"end":5468.57},{"text":"President,","start":5468.57,"end":5469.21},{"text":"At","start":5469.73,"end":5469.77},{"text":"the","start":5469.77,"end":5469.97},{"text":"outset,","start":5469.97,"end":5470.41},{"text":"allow","start":5470.41,"end":5470.61},{"text":"me","start":5470.61,"end":5470.81},{"text":"to","start":5470.81,"end":5470.93},{"text":"express","start":5470.93,"end":5471.37},{"text":"our","start":5471.37,"end":5471.45},{"text":"appreciation","start":5471.45,"end":5472.25},{"text":"to","start":5472.25,"end":5472.33},{"text":"Denmark","start":5472.33,"end":5472.89},{"text":"for","start":5473.13,"end":5473.29},{"text":"organizing","start":5473.29,"end":5473.77},{"text":"today's","start":5473.77,"end":5474.13},{"text":"significant","start":5474.13,"end":5474.69},{"text":"discussion.","start":5474.69,"end":5475.37}]},{"text":"I would also like to thank Ms. Shamala Kandya-Thomson for her insightful and practical briefing.","start":5475.93,"end":5481.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5475.93,"end":5476.01},{"text":"would","start":5476.01,"end":5476.17},{"text":"also","start":5476.17,"end":5476.37},{"text":"like","start":5476.37,"end":5476.65},{"text":"to","start":5476.65,"end":5476.81},{"text":"thank","start":5476.81,"end":5477.13},{"text":"Ms.","start":5477.13,"end":5477.29},{"text":"Shamala","start":5477.29,"end":5477.73},{"text":"Kandya-Thomson","start":5477.73,"end":5478.65},{"text":"for","start":5479.05,"end":5479.21},{"text":"her","start":5479.21,"end":5479.37},{"text":"insightful","start":5479.37,"end":5480.01},{"text":"and","start":5480.01,"end":5480.25},{"text":"practical","start":5480.25,"end":5480.81},{"text":"briefing.","start":5480.81,"end":5481.29}]},{"text":"Working methods may sound technical, but in reality, they are about something very simple, whether the Council can listen to each other, overcome differences, and move from repeating positions to finding solutions.","start":5481.93,"end":5495.53,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Transparency","start":5506.21,"end":5506.89},{"text":"and","start":5506.89,"end":5507.01},{"text":"public","start":5507.01,"end":5507.41},{"text":"meetings","start":5507.41,"end":5508.05},{"text":"are","start":5508.05,"end":5508.21},{"text":"important,","start":5508.21,"end":5509.01},{"text":"but","start":5509.41,"end":5509.57},{"text":"they","start":5509.57,"end":5509.73},{"text":"are","start":5509.73,"end":5509.81},{"text":"not","start":5509.81,"end":5510.21},{"text":"always","start":5510.21,"end":5510.85},{"text":"enough.","start":5510.85,"end":5511.25}]},{"text":"The council should also make better use of informal formats when they can help members speak more openly, better understand each other's concerns, and to look for common ground.","start":5511.65,"end":5522.85,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5523.57,"end":5523.69},{"text":"is","start":5523.69,"end":5523.81},{"text":"particularly","start":5523.81,"end":5524.37},{"text":"important","start":5524.37,"end":5524.89},{"text":"for","start":5524.89,"end":5525.17},{"text":"preventive","start":5525.17,"end":5525.73},{"text":"diplomacy.","start":5525.73,"end":5526.53}]},{"text":"The Council should be able to discuss emerging risks before they turn into crises and before positions become too difficult to reconcile.","start":5526.69,"end":5535.25,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5526.69,"end":5526.81},{"text":"Council","start":5526.85,"end":5527.25},{"text":"should","start":5527.25,"end":5527.45},{"text":"be","start":5527.45,"end":5527.65},{"text":"able","start":5527.65,"end":5527.89},{"text":"to","start":5527.89,"end":5528.05},{"text":"discuss","start":5528.05,"end":5528.49},{"text":"emerging","start":5528.49,"end":5529.01},{"text":"risks","start":5529.33,"end":5529.81},{"text":"before","start":5529.81,"end":5530.13},{"text":"they","start":5530.13,"end":5530.29},{"text":"turn","start":5530.29,"end":5530.65},{"text":"into","start":5530.65,"end":5531.01},{"text":"crises","start":5531.25,"end":5531.73},{"text":"and","start":5531.73,"end":5531.89},{"text":"before","start":5531.89,"end":5532.17},{"text":"positions","start":5532.17,"end":5532.77},{"text":"become","start":5532.77,"end":5533.09},{"text":"too","start":5533.09,"end":5533.33},{"text":"difficult","start":5533.33,"end":5533.89},{"text":"to","start":5534.21,"end":5534.45},{"text":"reconcile.","start":5534.45,"end":5535.25}]},{"text":"Another important issue is the participation of countries directly affected by the situations under discussion.","start":5535.81,"end":5542.37,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Another","start":5535.81,"end":5536.17},{"text":"important","start":5536.17,"end":5536.61},{"text":"issue","start":5536.61,"end":5536.93},{"text":"is","start":5536.93,"end":5537.33},{"text":"the","start":5537.57,"end":5537.73},{"text":"participation","start":5537.73,"end":5538.53},{"text":"of","start":5538.53,"end":5538.69},{"text":"countries","start":5538.69,"end":5539.01},{"text":"directly","start":5539.01,"end":5539.57},{"text":"affected","start":5539.57,"end":5540.05},{"text":"by","start":5540.05,"end":5540.21},{"text":"the","start":5540.21,"end":5540.33},{"text":"situations","start":5540.33,"end":5541.09},{"text":"under","start":5541.41,"end":5541.69},{"text":"discussion.","start":5541.69,"end":5542.37}]},{"text":"We believe that rules 37 and 39 should be applied in a clear, consistent, and predictable way.","start":5542.85,"end":5549.81,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5584.33,"end":5584.65},{"text":"therefore","start":5584.65,"end":5585.05},{"text":"support","start":5585.05,"end":5585.53},{"text":"a","start":5585.53,"end":5585.57},{"text":"clear","start":5585.57,"end":5586.17},{"text":"timetable","start":5586.17,"end":5586.89},{"text":"for","start":5586.89,"end":5587.21},{"text":"consultations","start":5587.21,"end":5588.17},{"text":"after","start":5588.17,"end":5588.41},{"text":"the","start":5588.41,"end":5588.53},{"text":"election","start":5588.53,"end":5588.97},{"text":"of","start":5588.97,"end":5589.21},{"text":"new","start":5589.21,"end":5589.53},{"text":"Council","start":5589.53,"end":5589.93},{"text":"members.","start":5589.93,"end":5590.49}]},{"text":"Preferences should be discussed early.","start":5590.97,"end":5593.21,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. 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They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting 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stands ready to contribute constructively to this work.","start":5670.53,"end":5674.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Kyrgyzstan","start":5670.53,"end":5671.09},{"text":"stands","start":5671.09,"end":5671.41},{"text":"ready","start":5671.41,"end":5671.85},{"text":"to","start":5671.85,"end":5671.93},{"text":"contribute","start":5671.93,"end":5672.53},{"text":"constructively","start":5672.53,"end":5673.33},{"text":"to","start":5673.33,"end":5673.49},{"text":"this","start":5673.49,"end":5673.73},{"text":"work.","start":5673.73,"end":5674.05}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":5674.29,"end":5674.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5674.29,"end":5674.45},{"text":"thank","start":5674.45,"end":5674.69},{"text":"you.","start":5674.69,"end":5674.85}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"KGZ","affiliation_full":"Kyrgyzstan","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":18,"start":5675.61,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=5676","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"And I thank the representative of Kyrgyzstan for the statement.","start":5675.61,"end":5678.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5675.61,"end":5675.77},{"text":"I","start":5675.77,"end":5675.81},{"text":"thank","start":5675.81,"end":5676.13},{"text":"the","start":5676.13,"end":5676.21},{"text":"representative","start":5676.21,"end":5676.89},{"text":"of","start":5676.89,"end":5677.01},{"text":"Kyrgyzstan","start":5677.01,"end":5677.57},{"text":"for","start":5677.57,"end":5677.69},{"text":"the","start":5677.69,"end":5677.77},{"text":"statement.","start":5677.77,"end":5678.37}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of Germany.","start":5678.45,"end":5681.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5678.45,"end":5678.53},{"text":"now","start":5678.53,"end":5678.77},{"text":"give","start":5678.77,"end":5678.93},{"text":"the","start":5678.93,"end":5679.05},{"text":"floor","start":5679.05,"end":5679.33},{"text":"to","start":5679.33,"end":5679.45},{"text":"the","start":5679.45,"end":5679.53},{"text":"representative","start":5679.53,"end":5680.37},{"text":"of","start":5680.37,"end":5680.61},{"text":"Germany.","start":5680.61,"end":5681.09}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":19,"start":5682.13,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=5683","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":5682.13,"end":5683.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5682.13,"end":5682.37},{"text":"you,","start":5682.37,"end":5682.45},{"text":"Madam","start":5682.45,"end":5682.69},{"text":"President.","start":5682.69,"end":5683.33}]},{"text":"Germany is grateful to Denmark and Pakistan for convening this open debate, and I would like to thank Ms. Candia Thompson for her briefing.","start":5684.25,"end":5690.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Germany","start":5684.25,"end":5684.49},{"text":"is","start":5684.49,"end":5684.61},{"text":"grateful","start":5684.61,"end":5685.01},{"text":"to","start":5685.01,"end":5685.13},{"text":"Denmark","start":5685.13,"end":5685.45},{"text":"and","start":5685.45,"end":5685.57},{"text":"Pakistan","start":5685.57,"end":5686.29},{"text":"for","start":5686.45,"end":5686.61},{"text":"convening","start":5686.61,"end":5687.05},{"text":"this","start":5687.05,"end":5687.25},{"text":"open","start":5687.25,"end":5687.45},{"text":"debate,","start":5687.45,"end":5687.81},{"text":"and","start":5687.81,"end":5687.93},{"text":"I","start":5687.93,"end":5687.97},{"text":"would","start":5687.97,"end":5688.13},{"text":"like","start":5688.13,"end":5688.29},{"text":"to","start":5688.29,"end":5688.41},{"text":"thank","start":5688.41,"end":5688.77},{"text":"Ms.","start":5689.01,"end":5689.17},{"text":"Candia","start":5689.17,"end":5689.49},{"text":"Thompson","start":5689.49,"end":5689.97},{"text":"for","start":5689.97,"end":5690.13},{"text":"her","start":5690.13,"end":5690.25},{"text":"briefing.","start":5690.25,"end":5690.61}]},{"text":"When 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working methods are not procedural housekeeping.","start":5713.17,"end":5715.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":5713.17,"end":5713.25},{"text":"working","start":5713.25,"end":5713.57},{"text":"methods","start":5713.57,"end":5713.89},{"text":"are","start":5713.89,"end":5713.97},{"text":"not","start":5713.97,"end":5714.17},{"text":"procedural","start":5714.17,"end":5714.69},{"text":"housekeeping.","start":5714.69,"end":5715.41}]},{"text":"They shape whether this council can actually deliver on its 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points.","start":5720.01,"end":5722.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5720.01,"end":5720.17},{"text":"I","start":5720.17,"end":5720.21},{"text":"would","start":5720.21,"end":5720.33},{"text":"like","start":5720.33,"end":5720.53},{"text":"to","start":5720.53,"end":5720.61},{"text":"make","start":5720.61,"end":5720.93},{"text":"four","start":5720.93,"end":5721.41},{"text":"specific","start":5721.73,"end":5722.37},{"text":"points.","start":5722.37,"end":5722.85}]},{"text":"First, the ongoing deadlock of the appointment of chairs and vice chairs of subsidiary bodies is unacceptable.","start":5723.01,"end":5730.61,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5723.01,"end":5723.57},{"text":"the","start":5724.37,"end":5724.57},{"text":"ongoing","start":5724.57,"end":5725.09},{"text":"deadlock","start":5725.09,"end":5725.73},{"text":"of","start":5725.89,"end":5726.05},{"text":"the","start":5726.05,"end":5726.17},{"text":"appointment","start":5726.17,"end":5726.61},{"text":"of","start":5726.61,"end":5726.69},{"text":"chairs","start":5726.69,"end":5726.97},{"text":"and","start":5726.97,"end":5727.09},{"text":"vice","start":5727.09,"end":5727.33},{"text":"chairs","start":5727.33,"end":5727.73},{"text":"of","start":5727.73,"end":5727.97},{"text":"subsidiary","start":5727.97,"end":5728.85},{"text":"bodies","start":5728.85,"end":5729.41},{"text":"is","start":5729.41,"end":5729.81},{"text":"unacceptable.","start":5729.81,"end":5730.61}]},{"text":"The fact that eight months have elapsed without a solution is nothing less but damaging, not only for the reputation of the council, but for the United Nations as a whole.","start":5731.25,"end":5738.77,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5731.25,"end":5731.33},{"text":"fact","start":5731.33,"end":5731.61},{"text":"that","start":5731.61,"end":5731.81},{"text":"eight","start":5731.81,"end":5732.05},{"text":"months","start":5732.05,"end":5732.37},{"text":"have","start":5732.37,"end":5732.53},{"text":"elapsed","start":5732.53,"end":5732.93},{"text":"without","start":5732.93,"end":5733.25},{"text":"a","start":5733.25,"end":5733.29},{"text":"solution","start":5733.29,"end":5733.73},{"text":"is","start":5733.73,"end":5733.81},{"text":"nothing","start":5733.81,"end":5734.13},{"text":"less","start":5734.13,"end":5734.29},{"text":"but","start":5734.29,"end":5734.49},{"text":"damaging,","start":5734.49,"end":5735.09},{"text":"not","start":5735.33,"end":5735.49},{"text":"only","start":5735.49,"end":5735.73},{"text":"for","start":5735.73,"end":5735.89},{"text":"the","start":5735.89,"end":5735.97},{"text":"reputation","start":5735.97,"end":5736.53},{"text":"of","start":5736.53,"end":5736.61},{"text":"the","start":5736.61,"end":5736.69},{"text":"council,","start":5736.69,"end":5737.09},{"text":"but","start":5737.09,"end":5737.33},{"text":"for","start":5737.33,"end":5737.49},{"text":"the","start":5737.49,"end":5737.57},{"text":"United","start":5737.57,"end":5737.93},{"text":"Nations","start":5737.93,"end":5738.45},{"text":"as","start":5738.45,"end":5738.53},{"text":"a","start":5738.53,"end":5738.57},{"text":"whole.","start":5738.57,"end":5738.77}]},{"text":"Filling these positions for sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies is essential for the Council to implement its own decisions and deliver on its mandate.","start":5739.57,"end":5749.85,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Filling","start":5739.57,"end":5739.93},{"text":"these","start":5739.93,"end":5740.13},{"text":"positions","start":5740.13,"end":5740.85},{"text":"for","start":5740.85,"end":5741.01},{"text":"sanctions","start":5741.01,"end":5741.41},{"text":"committees","start":5741.41,"end":5741.97},{"text":"and","start":5742.45,"end":5742.53},{"text":"other","start":5742.53,"end":5742.73},{"text":"subsidiary","start":5742.73,"end":5743.45},{"text":"bodies","start":5743.45,"end":5743.85},{"text":"is","start":5743.85,"end":5744.05},{"text":"essential","start":5744.05,"end":5744.65},{"text":"for","start":5744.97,"end":5745.17},{"text":"the","start":5745.17,"end":5745.25},{"text":"Council","start":5745.25,"end":5745.77},{"text":"to","start":5745.77,"end":5745.89},{"text":"implement","start":5745.89,"end":5746.57},{"text":"its","start":5746.57,"end":5746.81},{"text":"own","start":5746.89,"end":5747.37},{"text":"decisions","start":5747.37,"end":5748.17},{"text":"and","start":5748.17,"end":5748.33},{"text":"deliver","start":5748.33,"end":5748.97},{"text":"on","start":5749.01,"end":5749.17},{"text":"its","start":5749.17,"end":5749.37},{"text":"mandate.","start":5749.37,"end":5749.85}]},{"text":"So we recommend the tireless efforts by the E10 to push for a solution and we call on those permanent members who block an agreement to show a minimum amount of flexibility and lift the blocking as soon as possible.","start":5750.57,"end":5764.65,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":5750.57,"end":5750.73},{"text":"we","start":5750.73,"end":5750.89},{"text":"recommend","start":5750.89,"end":5751.37},{"text":"the","start":5751.37,"end":5751.45},{"text":"tireless","start":5751.45,"end":5751.85},{"text":"efforts","start":5751.85,"end":5752.25},{"text":"by","start":5752.25,"end":5752.41},{"text":"the","start":5752.41,"end":5752.53},{"text":"E10","start":5752.53,"end":5752.97},{"text":"to","start":5752.97,"end":5753.13},{"text":"push","start":5753.13,"end":5753.37},{"text":"for","start":5753.37,"end":5753.57},{"text":"a","start":5753.57,"end":5753.61},{"text":"solution","start":5753.61,"end":5754.25},{"text":"and","start":5755.01,"end":5755.13},{"text":"we","start":5755.13,"end":5755.29},{"text":"call","start":5755.29,"end":5755.53},{"text":"on","start":5755.53,"end":5755.61},{"text":"those","start":5755.61,"end":5755.93},{"text":"permanent","start":5755.93,"end":5756.41},{"text":"members","start":5756.41,"end":5757.05},{"text":"who","start":5757.45,"end":5757.53},{"text":"block","start":5757.53,"end":5757.97},{"text":"an","start":5757.97,"end":5758.09},{"text":"agreement","start":5758.09,"end":5758.53},{"text":"to","start":5758.53,"end":5758.61},{"text":"show","start":5758.61,"end":5758.85},{"text":"a","start":5758.85,"end":5758.89},{"text":"minimum","start":5758.89,"end":5759.45},{"text":"amount","start":5759.45,"end":5759.81},{"text":"of","start":5759.81,"end":5759.89},{"text":"flexibility","start":5759.89,"end":5760.81},{"text":"and","start":5761.05,"end":5761.21},{"text":"lift","start":5761.21,"end":5761.69},{"text":"the","start":5762.41,"end":5762.53},{"text":"blocking","start":5762.53,"end":5763.21},{"text":"as","start":5763.69,"end":5763.81},{"text":"soon","start":5763.81,"end":5764.05},{"text":"as","start":5764.05,"end":5764.17},{"text":"possible.","start":5764.17,"end":5764.65}]},{"text":"Secondly, responsibilities in the Council must be shared more fairly.","start":5765.93,"end":5770.41,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. 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They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"Council","start":5771.21,"end":5771.53},{"text":"with","start":5771.53,"end":5771.73},{"text":"an","start":5771.73,"end":5771.85},{"text":"agenda","start":5771.85,"end":5772.21},{"text":"covering","start":5772.21,"end":5772.57},{"text":"all","start":5772.57,"end":5772.81},{"text":"regions","start":5772.81,"end":5773.17},{"text":"of","start":5773.17,"end":5773.29},{"text":"the","start":5773.29,"end":5773.37},{"text":"world","start":5773.37,"end":5773.69},{"text":"should","start":5773.69,"end":5773.85},{"text":"not","start":5773.85,"end":5774.09},{"text":"let","start":5774.09,"end":5774.37},{"text":"a","start":5774.37,"end":5774.41},{"text":"handful","start":5774.41,"end":5774.93},{"text":"of","start":5774.93,"end":5775.21},{"text":"its","start":5775.21,"end":5775.37},{"text":"members","start":5775.37,"end":5775.73},{"text":"only","start":5775.73,"end":5776.17},{"text":"to","start":5776.33,"end":5776.57},{"text":"hold","start":5776.57,"end":5776.93},{"text":"all","start":5776.93,"end":5777.21},{"text":"the","start":5777.21,"end":5777.29},{"text":"pens.","start":5777.29,"end":5777.77}]},{"text":"Elected members bring regional perspectives, political legitimacy, and often firsthand experience of the conflicts to the table.","start":5778.25,"end":5786.25,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"Elected","start":5778.25,"end":5778.73},{"text":"members","start":5778.73,"end":5779.37},{"text":"bring","start":5779.77,"end":5780.17},{"text":"regional","start":5780.33,"end":5780.73},{"text":"perspectives,","start":5780.73,"end":5781.53},{"text":"political","start":5781.53,"end":5781.97},{"text":"legitimacy,","start":5781.97,"end":5782.65},{"text":"and","start":5782.65,"end":5782.81},{"text":"often","start":5782.81,"end":5783.13},{"text":"firsthand","start":5783.13,"end":5783.57},{"text":"experience","start":5783.57,"end":5784.25},{"text":"of","start":5784.57,"end":5784.81},{"text":"the","start":5784.81,"end":5784.89},{"text":"conflicts","start":5784.89,"end":5785.53},{"text":"to","start":5785.53,"end":5785.69},{"text":"the","start":5785.69,"end":5785.77},{"text":"table.","start":5785.77,"end":5786.25}]},{"text":"Germany therefore encourages more co-penholder ships, including between permanent and elected members.","start":5787.05,"end":5792.81,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. 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They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":5799.13,"end":5799.25},{"text":"elected","start":5799.25,"end":5799.57},{"text":"members","start":5799.57,"end":5799.85},{"text":"join","start":5799.85,"end":5800.05},{"text":"forces,","start":5800.05,"end":5800.45},{"text":"they","start":5800.45,"end":5800.61},{"text":"can","start":5800.61,"end":5800.77},{"text":"help","start":5800.77,"end":5801.05},{"text":"bring","start":5801.05,"end":5801.25},{"text":"divisions","start":5801.25,"end":5801.89},{"text":"and","start":5801.89,"end":5802.09},{"text":"bring","start":5802.09,"end":5802.33},{"text":"forward","start":5802.33,"end":5802.65},{"text":"solutions.","start":5802.65,"end":5803.33}]},{"text":"And in this context, one word, a little beyond the methods, the fundamental question of council reform remains as pressing as ever, and Germany continues to advocate for an expansion of the council as proposed by the G4 and including the support for the common African position.","start":5803.85,"end":5820.29,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5803.85,"end":5803.97},{"text":"in","start":5803.97,"end":5804.05},{"text":"this","start":5804.05,"end":5804.21},{"text":"context,","start":5804.21,"end":5804.93},{"text":"one","start":5805.09,"end":5805.33},{"text":"word,","start":5805.33,"end":5805.73},{"text":"a","start":5805.97,"end":5806.01},{"text":"little","start":5806.01,"end":5806.21},{"text":"beyond","start":5806.21,"end":5806.49},{"text":"the","start":5806.49,"end":5806.57},{"text":"methods,","start":5806.57,"end":5807.01},{"text":"the","start":5807.01,"end":5807.09},{"text":"fundamental","start":5807.09,"end":5807.65},{"text":"question","start":5807.65,"end":5808.13},{"text":"of","start":5808.13,"end":5808.37},{"text":"council","start":5808.45,"end":5808.85},{"text":"reform","start":5808.85,"end":5809.41},{"text":"remains","start":5809.65,"end":5810.17},{"text":"as","start":5810.17,"end":5810.29},{"text":"pressing","start":5810.29,"end":5810.69},{"text":"as","start":5810.69,"end":5810.85},{"text":"ever,","start":5810.85,"end":5811.81},{"text":"and","start":5811.81,"end":5811.97},{"text":"Germany","start":5811.97,"end":5812.29},{"text":"continues","start":5812.29,"end":5812.77},{"text":"to","start":5812.77,"end":5812.85},{"text":"advocate","start":5812.85,"end":5813.49},{"text":"for","start":5813.57,"end":5813.73},{"text":"an","start":5813.73,"end":5813.81},{"text":"expansion","start":5813.81,"end":5814.45},{"text":"of","start":5814.85,"end":5815.01},{"text":"the","start":5815.01,"end":5815.13},{"text":"council","start":5815.13,"end":5815.61},{"text":"as","start":5815.89,"end":5816.13},{"text":"proposed","start":5816.13,"end":5816.61},{"text":"by","start":5816.61,"end":5816.69},{"text":"the","start":5816.69,"end":5816.81},{"text":"G4","start":5816.81,"end":5817.33},{"text":"and","start":5817.33,"end":5817.49},{"text":"including","start":5817.49,"end":5817.93},{"text":"the","start":5817.93,"end":5818.05},{"text":"support","start":5818.05,"end":5818.53},{"text":"for","start":5818.85,"end":5819.01},{"text":"the","start":5819.01,"end":5819.13},{"text":"common","start":5819.13,"end":5819.49},{"text":"African","start":5819.49,"end":5819.89},{"text":"position.","start":5819.89,"end":5820.29}]},{"text":"Thirdly, listening to different perspectives does not weaken the council, it makes its decisions better.","start":5821.49,"end":5828.05,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5880.25,"end":5880.41},{"text":"finally,","start":5880.41,"end":5880.81},{"text":"on","start":5880.81,"end":5880.97},{"text":"the","start":5880.97,"end":5881.05},{"text":"veto,","start":5881.05,"end":5881.61},{"text":"the","start":5881.93,"end":5882.09},{"text":"veto","start":5882.09,"end":5882.41},{"text":"is","start":5882.41,"end":5882.57},{"text":"of","start":5882.57,"end":5882.65},{"text":"course","start":5882.65,"end":5883.21},{"text":"foreseen","start":5883.53,"end":5884.01},{"text":"by","start":5884.01,"end":5884.09},{"text":"the","start":5884.09,"end":5884.21},{"text":"Charter.","start":5884.21,"end":5884.65}]},{"text":"But using the veto carries enormous responsibility, and when the Council is unable to take action in the face of serious violations of international law, its credibility suffers profoundly.","start":5885.05,"end":5894.53,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. 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President, the world does not expect the Security Council to see eye to eye on everything.","start":5905.97,"end":5912.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5905.97,"end":5906.21},{"text":"President,","start":5906.21,"end":5906.77},{"text":"the","start":5907.49,"end":5907.69},{"text":"world","start":5907.69,"end":5908.01},{"text":"does","start":5908.01,"end":5908.21},{"text":"not","start":5908.21,"end":5908.37},{"text":"expect","start":5908.37,"end":5909.01},{"text":"the","start":5909.41,"end":5909.53},{"text":"Security","start":5909.53,"end":5909.97},{"text":"Council","start":5909.97,"end":5910.37},{"text":"to","start":5910.37,"end":5910.53},{"text":"see","start":5910.53,"end":5910.85},{"text":"eye","start":5910.85,"end":5911.01},{"text":"to","start":5911.01,"end":5911.17},{"text":"eye","start":5911.17,"end":5911.41},{"text":"on","start":5911.41,"end":5911.57},{"text":"everything.","start":5911.57,"end":5912.13}]},{"text":"people do expect it to function and live up to the fundamental responsibility the UN Charter has entrusted it with.","start":5913.25,"end":5920.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"people","start":5913.25,"end":5913.61},{"text":"do","start":5913.61,"end":5913.85},{"text":"expect","start":5913.85,"end":5914.33},{"text":"it","start":5914.33,"end":5914.41},{"text":"to","start":5914.41,"end":5914.53},{"text":"function","start":5914.53,"end":5915.05},{"text":"and","start":5915.45,"end":5915.61},{"text":"live","start":5915.61,"end":5915.85},{"text":"up","start":5915.85,"end":5915.93},{"text":"to","start":5915.93,"end":5916.09},{"text":"the","start":5916.09,"end":5916.21},{"text":"fundamental","start":5916.21,"end":5916.77},{"text":"responsibility","start":5916.77,"end":5917.77},{"text":"the","start":5918.01,"end":5918.17},{"text":"UN","start":5918.17,"end":5918.49},{"text":"Charter","start":5918.49,"end":5918.97},{"text":"has","start":5918.97,"end":5919.45},{"text":"entrusted","start":5919.45,"end":5920.01},{"text":"it","start":5920.01,"end":5920.17},{"text":"with.","start":5920.17,"end":5920.41}]},{"text":"They expect the Council and its members to listen, to discuss and then, importantly, to take decisions and then to implement them.","start":5921.05,"end":5928.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5921.05,"end":5921.17},{"text":"expect","start":5921.17,"end":5921.53},{"text":"the","start":5921.53,"end":5921.61},{"text":"Council","start":5921.61,"end":5922.01},{"text":"and","start":5922.01,"end":5922.25},{"text":"its","start":5922.25,"end":5922.37},{"text":"members","start":5922.37,"end":5922.69},{"text":"to","start":5922.69,"end":5922.81},{"text":"listen,","start":5922.81,"end":5923.29},{"text":"to","start":5923.37,"end":5923.53},{"text":"discuss","start":5923.53,"end":5924.09},{"text":"and","start":5924.33,"end":5924.49},{"text":"then,","start":5924.49,"end":5924.81},{"text":"importantly,","start":5925.05,"end":5925.77},{"text":"to","start":5926.25,"end":5926.41},{"text":"take","start":5926.41,"end":5926.81},{"text":"decisions","start":5926.89,"end":5927.61},{"text":"and","start":5927.61,"end":5927.89},{"text":"then","start":5927.89,"end":5928.09},{"text":"to","start":5928.09,"end":5928.21},{"text":"implement","start":5928.21,"end":5928.69},{"text":"them.","start":5928.69,"end":5928.85}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":5929.45,"end":5930.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5929.45,"end":5929.61},{"text":"you","start":5929.61,"end":5929.69},{"text":"very","start":5929.69,"end":5929.89},{"text":"much.","start":5929.89,"end":5930.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DEU","affiliation_full":"Germany","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":20,"start":5931.37,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=5932","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Germany for the statement and I now give the floor to the representative of Austria.","start":5931.37,"end":5936.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5931.37,"end":5931.45},{"text":"thank","start":5931.45,"end":5931.69},{"text":"the","start":5931.69,"end":5931.77},{"text":"representative","start":5931.77,"end":5932.49},{"text":"of","start":5932.49,"end":5932.57},{"text":"Germany","start":5932.57,"end":5932.93},{"text":"for","start":5932.93,"end":5933.05},{"text":"the","start":5933.05,"end":5933.13},{"text":"statement","start":5933.13,"end":5933.69},{"text":"and","start":5933.69,"end":5933.85},{"text":"I","start":5933.85,"end":5933.89},{"text":"now","start":5933.89,"end":5934.01},{"text":"give","start":5934.01,"end":5934.13},{"text":"the","start":5934.13,"end":5934.21},{"text":"floor","start":5934.25,"end":5934.57},{"text":"to","start":5934.57,"end":5934.69},{"text":"the","start":5934.69,"end":5934.77},{"text":"representative","start":5934.77,"end":5935.53},{"text":"of","start":5935.57,"end":5935.69},{"text":"Austria.","start":5935.69,"end":5936.09}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":21,"start":5937.77,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=5938","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, Excellencies, colleagues, The working methods of the UN Security Council are not merely a procedural and technical matter.","start":5937.77,"end":5945.61,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":5937.77,"end":5937.97},{"text":"President,","start":5937.97,"end":5938.73},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5938.81,"end":5939.53},{"text":"colleagues,","start":5939.53,"end":5940.25},{"text":"The","start":5940.77,"end":5940.81},{"text":"working","start":5940.81,"end":5941.13},{"text":"methods","start":5941.13,"end":5941.53},{"text":"of","start":5941.53,"end":5941.61},{"text":"the","start":5941.61,"end":5941.73},{"text":"UN","start":5941.73,"end":5941.93},{"text":"Security","start":5941.93,"end":5942.29},{"text":"Council","start":5942.29,"end":5942.81},{"text":"are","start":5942.89,"end":5943.05},{"text":"not","start":5943.05,"end":5943.29},{"text":"merely","start":5943.29,"end":5943.65},{"text":"a","start":5943.65,"end":5943.69},{"text":"procedural","start":5943.69,"end":5944.49},{"text":"and","start":5944.65,"end":5944.81},{"text":"technical","start":5944.81,"end":5945.29},{"text":"matter.","start":5945.29,"end":5945.61}]},{"text":"They are crucial to provide a level playing field for all members, enhance the inclusivity of the Council, and ultimately serve to strengthen its efficiency and effectiveness.","start":5946.09,"end":5955.29,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5946.09,"end":5946.21},{"text":"are","start":5946.21,"end":5946.29},{"text":"crucial","start":5946.29,"end":5946.65},{"text":"to","start":5946.65,"end":5946.73},{"text":"provide","start":5946.73,"end":5947.21},{"text":"a","start":5947.21,"end":5947.25},{"text":"level","start":5947.25,"end":5947.53},{"text":"playing","start":5947.53,"end":5947.85},{"text":"field","start":5947.85,"end":5948.25},{"text":"for","start":5948.57,"end":5948.81},{"text":"all","start":5948.81,"end":5948.97},{"text":"members,","start":5948.97,"end":5949.45},{"text":"enhance","start":5949.73,"end":5950.05},{"text":"the","start":5950.05,"end":5950.13},{"text":"inclusivity","start":5950.13,"end":5950.65},{"text":"of","start":5950.65,"end":5950.73},{"text":"the","start":5950.73,"end":5950.81},{"text":"Council,","start":5950.81,"end":5951.37},{"text":"and","start":5951.61,"end":5951.77},{"text":"ultimately","start":5951.77,"end":5952.25},{"text":"serve","start":5952.25,"end":5952.65},{"text":"to","start":5952.65,"end":5952.81},{"text":"strengthen","start":5952.81,"end":5953.37},{"text":"its","start":5953.37,"end":5953.69},{"text":"efficiency","start":5953.69,"end":5954.41},{"text":"and","start":5954.41,"end":5954.53},{"text":"effectiveness.","start":5954.53,"end":5955.29}]},{"text":"Austria has therefore always placed a particular emphasis on this topic, including through its role as IGCN co-chair from 2023 to 2025.","start":5955.93,"end":5964.89,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Austria","start":5955.93,"end":5956.41},{"text":"has","start":5956.49,"end":5956.69},{"text":"therefore","start":5956.69,"end":5957.21},{"text":"always","start":5957.21,"end":5957.61},{"text":"placed","start":5957.85,"end":5958.21},{"text":"a","start":5958.21,"end":5958.25},{"text":"particular","start":5958.25,"end":5958.77},{"text":"emphasis","start":5958.77,"end":5959.05},{"text":"on","start":5959.05,"end":5959.13},{"text":"this","start":5959.13,"end":5959.29},{"text":"topic,","start":5959.29,"end":5959.77},{"text":"including","start":5960.17,"end":5960.69},{"text":"through","start":5960.69,"end":5960.97},{"text":"its","start":5960.97,"end":5961.13},{"text":"role","start":5961.13,"end":5961.45},{"text":"as","start":5961.45,"end":5961.61},{"text":"IGCN","start":5961.61,"end":5962.29},{"text":"co-chair","start":5962.29,"end":5962.69},{"text":"from","start":5962.69,"end":5962.97},{"text":"2023","start":5962.97,"end":5963.69},{"text":"to","start":5963.69,"end":5964.01},{"text":"2025.","start":5964.01,"end":5964.89}]},{"text":"through which Austria demonstrated its ability to build consensus on key matters related to procedural matters.","start":5965.37,"end":5971.61,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"through","start":5965.37,"end":5965.49},{"text":"which","start":5965.49,"end":5965.77},{"text":"Austria","start":5965.77,"end":5966.21},{"text":"demonstrated","start":5966.21,"end":5966.97},{"text":"its","start":5967.05,"end":5967.21},{"text":"ability","start":5967.21,"end":5967.69},{"text":"to","start":5967.69,"end":5967.81},{"text":"build","start":5967.81,"end":5968.05},{"text":"consensus","start":5968.05,"end":5968.65},{"text":"on","start":5968.65,"end":5968.73},{"text":"key","start":5968.73,"end":5968.97},{"text":"matters","start":5968.97,"end":5969.45},{"text":"related","start":5969.77,"end":5970.25},{"text":"to","start":5970.25,"end":5970.57},{"text":"procedural","start":5970.57,"end":5971.21},{"text":"matters.","start":5971.21,"end":5971.61}]},{"text":"Let me focus on three points that are of particular importance right now.","start":5972.21,"end":5976.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":5972.21,"end":5972.33},{"text":"me","start":5972.33,"end":5972.49},{"text":"focus","start":5972.49,"end":5972.81},{"text":"on","start":5972.85,"end":5972.97},{"text":"three","start":5972.97,"end":5973.37},{"text":"points","start":5973.37,"end":5973.93},{"text":"that","start":5974.09,"end":5974.25},{"text":"are","start":5974.25,"end":5974.41},{"text":"of","start":5974.49,"end":5974.61},{"text":"particular","start":5974.61,"end":5975.09},{"text":"importance","start":5975.09,"end":5975.53},{"text":"right","start":5975.53,"end":5975.77},{"text":"now.","start":5975.77,"end":5976.09}]},{"text":"First, the allocation of chairs of subsidiary bodies.","start":5976.97,"end":5979.77,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":5976.97,"end":5977.45},{"text":"the","start":5977.53,"end":5977.65},{"text":"allocation","start":5977.65,"end":5978.17},{"text":"of","start":5978.17,"end":5978.33},{"text":"chairs","start":5978.33,"end":5978.69},{"text":"of","start":5978.69,"end":5978.81},{"text":"subsidiary","start":5978.81,"end":5979.29},{"text":"bodies.","start":5979.29,"end":5979.77}]},{"text":"We note with regret the unprecedented situation this year, which has a great impact on the ability of the subsidiary bodies to perform their work, raises questions of efficiency and puts an unnecessary additional burden on the monthly presidencies of the Council.","start":5980.41,"end":5995.57,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5980.41,"end":5980.57},{"text":"note","start":5980.57,"end":5980.89},{"text":"with","start":5980.89,"end":5981.05},{"text":"regret","start":5981.05,"end":5981.73},{"text":"the","start":5981.73,"end":5981.81},{"text":"unprecedented","start":5981.85,"end":5982.53},{"text":"situation","start":5982.53,"end":5983.01},{"text":"this","start":5983.01,"end":5983.21},{"text":"year,","start":5983.21,"end":5983.53},{"text":"which","start":5983.89,"end":5984.09},{"text":"has","start":5984.09,"end":5984.25},{"text":"a","start":5984.25,"end":5984.29},{"text":"great","start":5984.29,"end":5984.61},{"text":"impact","start":5984.61,"end":5985.05},{"text":"on","start":5985.05,"end":5985.17},{"text":"the","start":5985.17,"end":5985.25},{"text":"ability","start":5985.25,"end":5985.93},{"text":"of","start":5985.93,"end":5986.05},{"text":"the","start":5986.05,"end":5986.13},{"text":"subsidiary","start":5986.13,"end":5986.65},{"text":"bodies","start":5986.73,"end":5987.13},{"text":"to","start":5987.13,"end":5987.21},{"text":"perform","start":5987.21,"end":5987.61},{"text":"their","start":5987.61,"end":5987.77},{"text":"work,","start":5987.77,"end":5988.09},{"text":"raises","start":5988.57,"end":5988.97},{"text":"questions","start":5988.97,"end":5989.45},{"text":"of","start":5989.45,"end":5989.57},{"text":"efficiency","start":5989.57,"end":5990.25},{"text":"and","start":5990.61,"end":5990.73},{"text":"puts","start":5990.73,"end":5991.09},{"text":"an","start":5991.09,"end":5991.25},{"text":"unnecessary","start":5991.25,"end":5991.97},{"text":"additional","start":5991.97,"end":5992.45},{"text":"burden","start":5992.45,"end":5993.09},{"text":"on","start":5993.33,"end":5993.49},{"text":"the","start":5993.49,"end":5993.57},{"text":"monthly","start":5993.57,"end":5993.97},{"text":"presidencies","start":5993.97,"end":5994.85},{"text":"of","start":5994.85,"end":5995.01},{"text":"the","start":5995.01,"end":5995.09},{"text":"Council.","start":5995.09,"end":5995.57}]},{"text":"We appreciate efforts to update Note 507 with a view to partially alleviating this issue in similar cases in the future.","start":5996.13,"end":6004.13,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5996.13,"end":5996.25},{"text":"appreciate","start":5996.25,"end":5996.69},{"text":"efforts","start":5996.69,"end":5997.09},{"text":"to","start":5997.09,"end":5997.25},{"text":"update","start":5997.25,"end":5997.57},{"text":"Note","start":5997.57,"end":5997.89},{"text":"507","start":5997.89,"end":5998.85},{"text":"with","start":5999.17,"end":5999.41},{"text":"a","start":5999.41,"end":5999.45},{"text":"view","start":5999.45,"end":5999.81},{"text":"to","start":5999.81,"end":6000.05},{"text":"partially","start":6000.05,"end":6000.61},{"text":"alleviating","start":6000.61,"end":6001.33},{"text":"this","start":6001.33,"end":6001.49},{"text":"issue","start":6001.49,"end":6002.05},{"text":"in","start":6002.37,"end":6002.53},{"text":"similar","start":6002.53,"end":6002.85},{"text":"cases","start":6002.85,"end":6003.33},{"text":"in","start":6003.33,"end":6003.41},{"text":"the","start":6003.41,"end":6003.53},{"text":"future.","start":6003.53,"end":6004.13}]},{"text":"We would also be open to discussing a greater role for remaining Vice-Chairs in cases where the appointment of new Chairs is delayed, as also recommended by the breather Shamala Kanda-Thomsen.","start":6005.01,"end":6016.05,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."},{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6017.53,"end":6017.89},{"text":"on","start":6017.89,"end":6018.21},{"text":"transparency","start":6018.21,"end":6019.01},{"text":"towards","start":6019.01,"end":6019.41},{"text":"the","start":6019.41,"end":6019.57},{"text":"wider","start":6019.57,"end":6019.85},{"text":"membership.","start":6019.85,"end":6020.37}]},{"text":"According to Article 24 of the Charter, the Council acts on behalf of all members.","start":6021.17,"end":6025.49,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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I would like to thank the co-chairs of the IWG, Denmark and Pakistan, for their excellent work during their ongoing mandate and encourage them to ensure follow-up to the concrete suggestions made 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statement.","start":6122.73,"end":6125.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6122.73,"end":6122.89},{"text":"I","start":6122.89,"end":6122.93},{"text":"thank","start":6122.93,"end":6123.21},{"text":"the","start":6123.21,"end":6123.29},{"text":"representative","start":6123.29,"end":6123.97},{"text":"of","start":6124.01,"end":6124.13},{"text":"Austria","start":6124.13,"end":6124.49},{"text":"for","start":6124.49,"end":6124.61},{"text":"the","start":6124.61,"end":6124.69},{"text":"statement.","start":6124.69,"end":6125.25}]},{"text":"And now I'll give the floor to the representative of 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6142.69,"end":6142.73},{"text":"debate","start":6142.73,"end":6143.21},{"text":"on","start":6143.21,"end":6143.49},{"text":"the","start":6143.49,"end":6143.61},{"text":"working","start":6143.61,"end":6143.93},{"text":"methods","start":6143.93,"end":6144.57},{"text":"of","start":6144.57,"end":6144.73},{"text":"the","start":6144.73,"end":6144.81},{"text":"Council","start":6144.81,"end":6145.53},{"text":"is","start":6146.01,"end":6146.49},{"text":"part","start":6146.49,"end":6146.97},{"text":"of","start":6147.13,"end":6147.53},{"text":"the","start":6147.53,"end":6147.69},{"text":"discussion","start":6147.69,"end":6148.17},{"text":"on","start":6148.17,"end":6148.57},{"text":"the","start":6148.65,"end":6148.85},{"text":"credibility,","start":6149.29,"end":6150.05},{"text":"effectiveness","start":6150.05,"end":6150.61},{"text":"and","start":6150.61,"end":6150.73},{"text":"efficiency","start":6150.73,"end":6151.09},{"text":"of","start":6151.09,"end":6151.21},{"text":"the","start":6151.21,"end":6151.29},{"text":"Council.","start":6151.29,"end":6151.73}]},{"text":"According to Article 24 of the Charter, the Council is representing the entire membership, hence its working methods need to reflect inclusivity, accountability and transparency.","start":6152.01,"end":6164.65,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"According","start":6152.01,"end":6152.57},{"text":"to","start":6152.57,"end":6152.89},{"text":"Article","start":6152.89,"end":6153.45},{"text":"24","start":6153.45,"end":6153.93},{"text":"of","start":6153.93,"end":6154.09},{"text":"the","start":6154.09,"end":6154.21},{"text":"Charter,","start":6154.21,"end":6154.57},{"text":"the","start":6154.57,"end":6154.73},{"text":"Council","start":6155.21,"end":6155.77},{"text":"is","start":6155.77,"end":6155.89},{"text":"representing","start":6155.89,"end":6156.57},{"text":"the","start":6156.57,"end":6156.69},{"text":"entire","start":6156.69,"end":6157.05},{"text":"membership,","start":6157.05,"end":6157.61},{"text":"hence","start":6157.61,"end":6158.17},{"text":"its","start":6158.65,"end":6158.85},{"text":"working","start":6158.85,"end":6159.17},{"text":"methods","start":6159.17,"end":6159.69},{"text":"need","start":6160.01,"end":6160.49},{"text":"to","start":6160.57,"end":6160.73},{"text":"reflect","start":6160.73,"end":6161.37},{"text":"inclusivity,","start":6161.69,"end":6162.65},{"text":"accountability","start":6162.77,"end":6163.77},{"text":"and","start":6163.85,"end":6163.97},{"text":"transparency.","start":6163.97,"end":6164.65}]},{"text":"Egypt values the marked improvement in the working methods of the Council in the past years, however, We also stress that this cannot be a substitute to comprehensive Security Council reform in all aspects of its work in accordance with GA decision 62/557, including correcting the historical injustice for Africa through two permanent seats with veto and three other additional seats according to the common African position as part of the Zulini consensus and the sert declaration in addition Egypt also stresses that any true reform of the working methods of the council despite good intentions will have little value if there is no complete implementation of all Security Council resolutions and all Member States submitting to its resolutions and avoiding double standards when it comes to certain dossiers and for the interest of particular States.","start":6164.97,"end":6235.69,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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me, Madam President, to focus on four main points that Egypt see as a priority as we speak of improving the working methods.","start":6236.89,"end":6247.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":6236.89,"end":6237.09},{"text":"me,","start":6237.09,"end":6237.37},{"text":"Madam","start":6237.37,"end":6237.61},{"text":"President,","start":6237.61,"end":6238.09},{"text":"to","start":6239.29,"end":6239.45},{"text":"focus","start":6239.45,"end":6240.01},{"text":"on","start":6240.01,"end":6240.17},{"text":"four","start":6240.17,"end":6240.49},{"text":"main","start":6240.49,"end":6240.73},{"text":"points","start":6240.73,"end":6241.21},{"text":"that","start":6241.21,"end":6241.45},{"text":"Egypt","start":6241.45,"end":6241.93},{"text":"see","start":6241.93,"end":6242.25},{"text":"as","start":6242.25,"end":6242.41},{"text":"a","start":6242.41,"end":6242.49},{"text":"priority","start":6242.49,"end":6243.21},{"text":"as","start":6244.25,"end":6244.49},{"text":"we","start":6244.49,"end":6244.65},{"text":"speak","start":6244.65,"end":6245.13},{"text":"of","start":6245.53,"end":6245.93},{"text":"improving","start":6245.93,"end":6246.73},{"text":"the","start":6246.73,"end":6246.85},{"text":"working","start":6246.85,"end":6247.13},{"text":"methods.","start":6247.13,"end":6247.61}]},{"text":"First, Recent years have witnessed an increase in the number of Council meetings open to the wider membership, including briefings and open debates, as well as briefings by successive Council Presidencies before assuming the Presidency and following the conclusion of their respective terms.","start":6247.61,"end":6267.53,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6247.61,"end":6248.09},{"text":"Recent","start":6250.57,"end":6250.97},{"text":"years","start":6250.97,"end":6251.37},{"text":"have","start":6251.37,"end":6251.61},{"text":"witnessed","start":6251.61,"end":6252.05},{"text":"an","start":6252.05,"end":6252.17},{"text":"increase","start":6252.17,"end":6252.73},{"text":"in","start":6252.73,"end":6252.89},{"text":"the","start":6252.89,"end":6253.01},{"text":"number","start":6253.01,"end":6253.45},{"text":"of","start":6253.45,"end":6253.53},{"text":"Council","start":6253.53,"end":6254.09},{"text":"meetings","start":6254.09,"end":6254.57},{"text":"open","start":6254.57,"end":6255.05},{"text":"to","start":6255.05,"end":6255.21},{"text":"the","start":6255.21,"end":6255.33},{"text":"wider","start":6255.33,"end":6255.61},{"text":"membership,","start":6255.61,"end":6256.09},{"text":"including","start":6256.33,"end":6256.89},{"text":"briefings","start":6256.89,"end":6257.37},{"text":"and","start":6257.37,"end":6257.53},{"text":"open","start":6257.53,"end":6257.77},{"text":"debates,","start":6257.77,"end":6258.17},{"text":"as","start":6258.49,"end":6258.73},{"text":"well","start":6258.73,"end":6258.89},{"text":"as","start":6258.89,"end":6259.05},{"text":"briefings","start":6259.05,"end":6259.77},{"text":"by","start":6259.77,"end":6260.09},{"text":"successive","start":6260.09,"end":6260.81},{"text":"Council","start":6260.81,"end":6261.33},{"text":"Presidencies","start":6261.33,"end":6262.33},{"text":"before","start":6262.65,"end":6263.29},{"text":"assuming","start":6263.61,"end":6264.05},{"text":"the","start":6264.05,"end":6264.17},{"text":"Presidency","start":6264.17,"end":6264.73},{"text":"and","start":6264.73,"end":6265.05},{"text":"following","start":6265.05,"end":6265.53},{"text":"the","start":6265.53,"end":6265.65},{"text":"conclusion","start":6265.65,"end":6266.33},{"text":"of","start":6266.33,"end":6266.49},{"text":"their","start":6266.49,"end":6266.65},{"text":"respective","start":6266.65,"end":6267.13},{"text":"terms.","start":6267.13,"end":6267.53}]},{"text":"These are all positive steps that contribute to enhancing the transparency of the Council.","start":6267.77,"end":6271.93,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6267.77,"end":6268.01},{"text":"are","start":6268.01,"end":6268.17},{"text":"all","start":6268.17,"end":6268.41},{"text":"positive","start":6268.41,"end":6268.77},{"text":"steps","start":6268.77,"end":6269.21},{"text":"that","start":6269.29,"end":6269.49},{"text":"contribute","start":6269.49,"end":6270.01},{"text":"to","start":6270.01,"end":6270.09},{"text":"enhancing","start":6270.09,"end":6270.65},{"text":"the","start":6270.65,"end":6270.73},{"text":"transparency","start":6270.73,"end":6271.29},{"text":"of","start":6271.29,"end":6271.37},{"text":"the","start":6271.37,"end":6271.45},{"text":"Council.","start":6271.45,"end":6271.93}]},{"text":"Nevertheless, closed meetings remain among the most important forums in which decision making within the Council takes place.","start":6272.17,"end":6279.97,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Nevertheless,","start":6272.17,"end":6272.89},{"text":"closed","start":6273.13,"end":6273.45},{"text":"meetings","start":6273.45,"end":6274.01},{"text":"remain","start":6274.01,"end":6274.49},{"text":"among","start":6274.49,"end":6274.81},{"text":"the","start":6274.81,"end":6274.89},{"text":"most","start":6274.89,"end":6275.17},{"text":"important","start":6275.17,"end":6275.81},{"text":"forums","start":6276.73,"end":6277.13},{"text":"in","start":6277.13,"end":6277.29},{"text":"which","start":6277.29,"end":6277.69},{"text":"decision","start":6277.69,"end":6278.09},{"text":"making","start":6278.09,"end":6278.57},{"text":"within","start":6278.57,"end":6278.89},{"text":"the","start":6278.89,"end":6278.97},{"text":"Council","start":6278.97,"end":6279.37},{"text":"takes","start":6279.37,"end":6279.65},{"text":"place.","start":6279.65,"end":6279.97}]},{"text":"While recognising the need to maintain closed meetings and their importance in allowing Council members to consult candidly and without constraint, the Council should identify an appropriate mechanism for formally and authoritatively informing the wider membership of the substance and outcome of such meetings.","start":6279.97,"end":6298.41,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":6279.97,"end":6280.25},{"text":"recognising","start":6280.25,"end":6280.89},{"text":"the","start":6280.89,"end":6280.97},{"text":"need","start":6280.97,"end":6281.29},{"text":"to","start":6281.29,"end":6281.41},{"text":"maintain","start":6281.41,"end":6281.85},{"text":"closed","start":6281.85,"end":6282.17},{"text":"meetings","start":6282.17,"end":6282.65},{"text":"and","start":6282.89,"end":6283.17},{"text":"their","start":6283.17,"end":6283.29},{"text":"importance","start":6283.29,"end":6283.85},{"text":"in","start":6283.85,"end":6284.01},{"text":"allowing","start":6284.01,"end":6284.49},{"text":"Council","start":6284.49,"end":6284.85},{"text":"members","start":6284.85,"end":6285.29},{"text":"to","start":6285.61,"end":6285.77},{"text":"consult","start":6285.77,"end":6286.33},{"text":"candidly","start":6286.33,"end":6286.97},{"text":"and","start":6286.97,"end":6287.17},{"text":"without","start":6287.17,"end":6287.61},{"text":"constraint,","start":6287.61,"end":6288.29},{"text":"the","start":6288.57,"end":6288.73},{"text":"Council","start":6288.73,"end":6289.29},{"text":"should","start":6289.29,"end":6289.61},{"text":"identify","start":6289.61,"end":6290.41},{"text":"an","start":6290.41,"end":6290.49},{"text":"appropriate","start":6290.49,"end":6291.13},{"text":"mechanism","start":6291.13,"end":6291.61},{"text":"for","start":6291.61,"end":6291.77},{"text":"formally","start":6291.77,"end":6292.33},{"text":"and","start":6292.81,"end":6293.45},{"text":"authoritatively","start":6294.17,"end":6294.89},{"text":"informing","start":6294.89,"end":6295.45},{"text":"the","start":6295.45,"end":6295.53},{"text":"wider","start":6295.53,"end":6295.85},{"text":"membership","start":6295.85,"end":6296.41},{"text":"of","start":6296.41,"end":6296.57},{"text":"the","start":6296.57,"end":6296.69},{"text":"substance","start":6296.69,"end":6297.17},{"text":"and","start":6297.17,"end":6297.29},{"text":"outcome","start":6297.29,"end":6297.69},{"text":"of","start":6297.69,"end":6297.85},{"text":"such","start":6297.85,"end":6298.09},{"text":"meetings.","start":6298.09,"end":6298.41}]},{"text":"Second, we welcome the notable progress achieved with regard to penholdership within the Council.","start":6298.41,"end":6304.21,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6298.41,"end":6298.89},{"text":"we","start":6299.21,"end":6299.37},{"text":"welcome","start":6299.37,"end":6299.77},{"text":"the","start":6299.77,"end":6299.85},{"text":"notable","start":6299.85,"end":6300.25},{"text":"progress","start":6300.25,"end":6300.73},{"text":"achieved","start":6300.73,"end":6301.37},{"text":"with","start":6301.37,"end":6301.53},{"text":"regard","start":6301.53,"end":6301.93},{"text":"to","start":6301.93,"end":6302.33},{"text":"penholdership","start":6302.65,"end":6303.45},{"text":"within","start":6303.45,"end":6303.73},{"text":"the","start":6303.73,"end":6303.85},{"text":"Council.","start":6303.85,"end":6304.21}]},{"text":"Nevertheless, we remain convinced that further improvements can be made to this important practice, including through greater involvement of concerned States that are not members of the Council, as well as relevant regional organizations, in order to ensure that Council decisions are consistent with the realities on the ground.","start":6304.21,"end":6324.69,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."},{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"Nevertheless,","start":6304.21,"end":6304.89},{"text":"we","start":6305.13,"end":6305.33},{"text":"remain","start":6305.33,"end":6305.69},{"text":"convinced","start":6305.69,"end":6306.25},{"text":"that","start":6306.25,"end":6306.49},{"text":"further","start":6306.49,"end":6306.81},{"text":"improvements","start":6306.81,"end":6307.53},{"text":"can","start":6307.53,"end":6307.77},{"text":"be","start":6307.77,"end":6308.01},{"text":"made","start":6308.01,"end":6308.49},{"text":"to","start":6308.65,"end":6308.81},{"text":"this","start":6308.81,"end":6309.05},{"text":"important","start":6309.05,"end":6309.53},{"text":"practice,","start":6309.53,"end":6310.01},{"text":"including","start":6310.25,"end":6310.81},{"text":"through","start":6310.81,"end":6311.29},{"text":"greater","start":6311.29,"end":6311.77},{"text":"involvement","start":6311.77,"end":6312.57},{"text":"of","start":6312.57,"end":6312.97},{"text":"concerned","start":6313.29,"end":6313.85},{"text":"States","start":6313.85,"end":6314.41},{"text":"that","start":6314.81,"end":6315.21},{"text":"are","start":6315.37,"end":6315.53},{"text":"not","start":6315.53,"end":6315.77},{"text":"members","start":6315.77,"end":6316.25},{"text":"of","start":6316.25,"end":6316.37},{"text":"the","start":6316.37,"end":6316.49},{"text":"Council,","start":6316.49,"end":6316.93},{"text":"as","start":6316.93,"end":6317.09},{"text":"well","start":6317.09,"end":6317.29},{"text":"as","start":6317.29,"end":6317.53},{"text":"relevant","start":6317.53,"end":6318.05},{"text":"regional","start":6318.05,"end":6318.37},{"text":"organizations,","start":6318.37,"end":6319.13},{"text":"in","start":6319.37,"end":6319.61},{"text":"order","start":6319.61,"end":6319.85},{"text":"to","start":6319.85,"end":6319.97},{"text":"ensure","start":6319.97,"end":6320.33},{"text":"that","start":6320.33,"end":6320.49},{"text":"Council","start":6320.49,"end":6320.89},{"text":"decisions","start":6320.89,"end":6321.53},{"text":"are","start":6321.53,"end":6321.85},{"text":"consistent","start":6322.21,"end":6322.97},{"text":"with","start":6322.97,"end":6323.33},{"text":"the","start":6323.33,"end":6323.45},{"text":"realities","start":6323.45,"end":6324.05},{"text":"on","start":6324.13,"end":6324.25},{"text":"the","start":6324.25,"end":6324.33},{"text":"ground.","start":6324.33,"end":6324.69}]},{"text":"We also stress the importance of beginning consultations on Council outcomes at an early stage so as to ensure that all Members have sufficient time to study draft texts and contribute meaningfully to their formulation.","start":6324.73,"end":6336.65,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6324.73,"end":6324.93},{"text":"also","start":6324.93,"end":6325.37},{"text":"stress","start":6325.37,"end":6325.85},{"text":"the","start":6325.85,"end":6326.05},{"text":"importance","start":6326.05,"end":6326.61},{"text":"of","start":6326.61,"end":6326.73},{"text":"beginning","start":6326.73,"end":6327.09},{"text":"consultations","start":6327.09,"end":6327.81},{"text":"on","start":6327.81,"end":6327.93},{"text":"Council","start":6327.93,"end":6328.37},{"text":"outcomes","start":6328.37,"end":6328.81},{"text":"at","start":6329.05,"end":6329.25},{"text":"an","start":6329.25,"end":6329.37},{"text":"early","start":6329.37,"end":6329.61},{"text":"stage","start":6329.61,"end":6330.01},{"text":"so","start":6330.01,"end":6330.17},{"text":"as","start":6330.17,"end":6330.33},{"text":"to","start":6330.33,"end":6330.49},{"text":"ensure","start":6330.49,"end":6331.01},{"text":"that","start":6331.01,"end":6331.29},{"text":"all","start":6331.29,"end":6331.61},{"text":"Members","start":6331.61,"end":6332.17},{"text":"have","start":6332.33,"end":6332.57},{"text":"sufficient","start":6332.57,"end":6333.01},{"text":"time","start":6333.01,"end":6333.29},{"text":"to","start":6333.29,"end":6333.37},{"text":"study","start":6333.37,"end":6333.69},{"text":"draft","start":6333.69,"end":6334.05},{"text":"texts","start":6334.05,"end":6334.41},{"text":"and","start":6334.41,"end":6334.61},{"text":"contribute","start":6334.61,"end":6335.09},{"text":"meaningfully","start":6335.09,"end":6335.61},{"text":"to","start":6335.61,"end":6335.73},{"text":"their","start":6335.73,"end":6335.93},{"text":"formulation.","start":6335.93,"end":6336.65}]},{"text":"Third, the process of selecting the Chairs of the Council's subsidiary bodies has, in recent years, encountered unjustified and difficult to understand challenges.","start":6337.45,"end":6349.29,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6337.45,"end":6337.93},{"text":"the","start":6338.89,"end":6339.01},{"text":"process","start":6339.01,"end":6339.45},{"text":"of","start":6339.45,"end":6339.61},{"text":"selecting","start":6339.61,"end":6340.25},{"text":"the","start":6340.25,"end":6340.33},{"text":"Chairs","start":6340.33,"end":6340.89},{"text":"of","start":6340.89,"end":6341.05},{"text":"the","start":6341.05,"end":6341.17},{"text":"Council's","start":6341.17,"end":6341.69},{"text":"subsidiary","start":6341.69,"end":6342.17},{"text":"bodies","start":6342.17,"end":6342.57},{"text":"has,","start":6342.57,"end":6342.97},{"text":"in","start":6342.97,"end":6343.13},{"text":"recent","start":6343.13,"end":6343.45},{"text":"years,","start":6343.45,"end":6343.93},{"text":"encountered","start":6344.65,"end":6345.53},{"text":"unjustified","start":6345.61,"end":6346.65},{"text":"and","start":6347.53,"end":6347.73},{"text":"difficult","start":6347.73,"end":6348.13},{"text":"to","start":6348.13,"end":6348.21},{"text":"understand","start":6348.21,"end":6348.69},{"text":"challenges.","start":6348.69,"end":6349.29}]},{"text":"These reveal a significant gap between the commitments undertaken by Member States to improve the Council's working methods and their implementation and practices.","start":6349.97,"end":6358.45,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6349.97,"end":6350.29},{"text":"reveal","start":6350.29,"end":6350.85},{"text":"a","start":6350.85,"end":6350.89},{"text":"significant","start":6350.89,"end":6351.53},{"text":"gap","start":6351.53,"end":6351.85},{"text":"between","start":6351.85,"end":6352.29},{"text":"the","start":6352.29,"end":6352.37},{"text":"commitments","start":6352.37,"end":6353.09},{"text":"undertaken","start":6353.37,"end":6353.97},{"text":"by","start":6353.97,"end":6354.05},{"text":"Member","start":6354.05,"end":6354.37},{"text":"States","start":6354.37,"end":6354.77},{"text":"to","start":6354.77,"end":6354.85},{"text":"improve","start":6354.85,"end":6355.17},{"text":"the","start":6355.17,"end":6355.29},{"text":"Council's","start":6355.29,"end":6355.81},{"text":"working","start":6355.81,"end":6356.13},{"text":"methods","start":6356.13,"end":6356.53},{"text":"and","start":6356.85,"end":6357.05},{"text":"their","start":6357.05,"end":6357.17},{"text":"implementation","start":6357.17,"end":6357.77},{"text":"and","start":6357.77,"end":6357.89},{"text":"practices.","start":6357.89,"end":6358.45}]},{"text":"Member States should adhere to the provisions of Note 507 in this regard and establish a clear timeline, including a specific deadline for completing the selection of chairs and announcing those appointments to the membership before the beginning of each year, thereby ensuring that these bodies are able to continue carrying out the significant responsibilities entrusted to them.","start":6358.85,"end":6381.97,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Four,","start":6382.21,"end":6382.69},{"text":"the","start":6383.17,"end":6383.29},{"text":"Security","start":6383.29,"end":6383.69},{"text":"Council's","start":6383.69,"end":6384.29},{"text":"role","start":6384.29,"end":6384.77},{"text":"in","start":6384.85,"end":6385.01},{"text":"the","start":6385.01,"end":6385.17},{"text":"process","start":6385.93,"end":6386.45},{"text":"of","start":6386.45,"end":6386.69},{"text":"selecting","start":6386.69,"end":6387.17},{"text":"the","start":6387.17,"end":6387.29},{"text":"next","start":6387.29,"end":6387.53},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":6387.53,"end":6388.37},{"text":"should","start":6388.61,"end":6388.81},{"text":"be","start":6388.81,"end":6388.93},{"text":"characterized","start":6388.93,"end":6389.57},{"text":"by","start":6389.57,"end":6389.69},{"text":"a","start":6389.69,"end":6389.73},{"text":"greater","start":6389.73,"end":6390.05},{"text":"degree","start":6390.05,"end":6390.41},{"text":"of","start":6390.41,"end":6390.53},{"text":"transparency.","start":6390.53,"end":6391.17}]},{"text":"While the GA continues to hold public dialogues with candidates, the Council should clearly announce its timetable and working procedures and maintain regular communication with the President of the General Assembly and the wider membership on this matter.","start":6391.41,"end":6405.81,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":6391.41,"end":6391.89},{"text":"the","start":6391.89,"end":6392.01},{"text":"GA","start":6392.05,"end":6392.69},{"text":"continues","start":6392.69,"end":6393.33},{"text":"to","start":6393.33,"end":6393.41},{"text":"hold","start":6393.41,"end":6393.65},{"text":"public","start":6393.65,"end":6393.97},{"text":"dialogues","start":6393.97,"end":6394.53},{"text":"with","start":6394.53,"end":6394.69},{"text":"candidates,","start":6394.69,"end":6395.25},{"text":"the","start":6395.25,"end":6395.33},{"text":"Council","start":6395.33,"end":6395.73},{"text":"should","start":6395.73,"end":6395.89},{"text":"clearly","start":6395.89,"end":6396.37},{"text":"announce","start":6396.37,"end":6396.85},{"text":"its","start":6397.09,"end":6397.33},{"text":"timetable","start":6397.33,"end":6397.97},{"text":"and","start":6397.97,"end":6398.13},{"text":"working","start":6398.13,"end":6398.53},{"text":"procedures","start":6398.53,"end":6399.41},{"text":"and","start":6399.57,"end":6399.81},{"text":"maintain","start":6399.81,"end":6400.37},{"text":"regular","start":6400.37,"end":6400.93},{"text":"communication","start":6400.93,"end":6401.73},{"text":"with","start":6401.73,"end":6401.85},{"text":"the","start":6401.85,"end":6401.93},{"text":"President","start":6401.93,"end":6402.53},{"text":"of","start":6402.53,"end":6402.69},{"text":"the","start":6402.69,"end":6402.93},{"text":"General","start":6402.93,"end":6403.25},{"text":"Assembly","start":6403.25,"end":6403.65},{"text":"and","start":6403.89,"end":6404.05},{"text":"the","start":6404.05,"end":6404.13},{"text":"wider","start":6404.13,"end":6404.41},{"text":"membership","start":6404.41,"end":6405.09},{"text":"on","start":6405.09,"end":6405.25},{"text":"this","start":6405.25,"end":6405.41},{"text":"matter.","start":6405.41,"end":6405.81}]},{"text":"Egypt further stresses the need to strengthen the role of the GA in the process of selecting the Secretary General who once appointed serves the entire membership of the United Nations and not only the members of the Security Council or its permanent members and is accountable to the broader membership rather than to a limited number of states, I think.","start":6406.73,"end":6430.17,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Egypt","start":6406.73,"end":6406.97},{"text":"further","start":6406.97,"end":6407.37},{"text":"stresses","start":6407.37,"end":6408.01},{"text":"the","start":6408.25,"end":6408.37},{"text":"need","start":6408.37,"end":6408.73},{"text":"to","start":6408.73,"end":6408.85},{"text":"strengthen","start":6408.85,"end":6409.37},{"text":"the","start":6409.37,"end":6409.49},{"text":"role","start":6409.49,"end":6409.85},{"text":"of","start":6409.85,"end":6410.17},{"text":"the","start":6410.17,"end":6410.33},{"text":"GA","start":6410.33,"end":6410.89},{"text":"in","start":6411.13,"end":6411.29},{"text":"the","start":6411.29,"end":6411.37},{"text":"process","start":6411.37,"end":6411.77},{"text":"of","start":6411.77,"end":6411.89},{"text":"selecting","start":6411.89,"end":6412.41},{"text":"the","start":6412.41,"end":6412.53},{"text":"Secretary","start":6412.53,"end":6412.93},{"text":"General","start":6412.93,"end":6413.29},{"text":"who","start":6413.53,"end":6413.85},{"text":"once","start":6413.85,"end":6414.21},{"text":"appointed","start":6414.21,"end":6414.73},{"text":"serves","start":6414.73,"end":6415.21},{"text":"the","start":6415.21,"end":6415.33},{"text":"entire","start":6415.33,"end":6415.77},{"text":"membership","start":6415.77,"end":6416.33},{"text":"of","start":6416.65,"end":6416.81},{"text":"the","start":6416.81,"end":6416.89},{"text":"United","start":6416.89,"end":6417.33},{"text":"Nations","start":6417.33,"end":6417.85},{"text":"and","start":6418.01,"end":6418.21},{"text":"not","start":6418.21,"end":6418.41},{"text":"only","start":6418.41,"end":6418.89},{"text":"the","start":6419.05,"end":6419.21},{"text":"members","start":6419.21,"end":6419.61},{"text":"of","start":6419.61,"end":6419.77},{"text":"the","start":6419.77,"end":6419.85},{"text":"Security","start":6419.85,"end":6420.21},{"text":"Council","start":6420.21,"end":6420.65},{"text":"or","start":6420.65,"end":6420.97},{"text":"its","start":6420.97,"end":6421.37},{"text":"permanent","start":6421.37,"end":6421.77},{"text":"members","start":6421.77,"end":6422.33},{"text":"and","start":6423.21,"end":6423.69},{"text":"is","start":6424.49,"end":6424.81},{"text":"accountable","start":6424.81,"end":6425.53},{"text":"to","start":6425.61,"end":6425.77},{"text":"the","start":6425.77,"end":6425.85},{"text":"broader","start":6425.85,"end":6426.17},{"text":"membership","start":6426.17,"end":6426.73},{"text":"rather","start":6427.21,"end":6427.53},{"text":"than","start":6427.53,"end":6427.93},{"text":"to","start":6427.93,"end":6428.13},{"text":"a","start":6428.13,"end":6428.17},{"text":"limited","start":6428.17,"end":6428.61},{"text":"number","start":6428.61,"end":6429.01},{"text":"of","start":6429.01,"end":6429.09},{"text":"states,","start":6429.09,"end":6429.53},{"text":"I","start":6429.77,"end":6429.93},{"text":"think.","start":6429.93,"end":6430.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"EGY","affiliation_full":"Egypt","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":6432.05,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=6433","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Egypt, and I now give the floor to the representative of Cuba.","start":6432.05,"end":6436.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6432.05,"end":6432.13},{"text":"thank","start":6432.21,"end":6432.45},{"text":"the","start":6432.45,"end":6432.53},{"text":"representative","start":6432.85,"end":6433.61},{"text":"of","start":6433.85,"end":6433.97},{"text":"Egypt,","start":6434.13,"end":6434.53},{"text":"and","start":6434.53,"end":6434.77},{"text":"I","start":6434.77,"end":6434.81},{"text":"now","start":6434.81,"end":6434.89},{"text":"give","start":6434.89,"end":6435.05},{"text":"the","start":6435.05,"end":6435.13},{"text":"floor","start":6435.17,"end":6435.41},{"text":"to","start":6435.41,"end":6435.49},{"text":"the","start":6435.49,"end":6435.57},{"text":"representative","start":6435.57,"end":6436.29},{"text":"of","start":6436.33,"end":6436.45},{"text":"Cuba.","start":6436.45,"end":6436.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":25,"start":6438.93,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=6439","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President. Madam President, year after year, we discuss the Security Council working methods without heeding the historical appeals of the countries of the South, comprehensive and deeply rooted Council reform, including reform of its working methods, is a task that remains outstanding.","start":6438.93,"end":6459.85,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6438.93,"end":6439.33},{"text":"you,","start":6439.33,"end":6439.49},{"text":"Madam","start":6439.57,"end":6439.89},{"text":"President.","start":6439.89,"end":6440.69},{"text":"Madam","start":6440.69,"end":6441.25},{"text":"President,","start":6441.25,"end":6441.89},{"text":"year","start":6441.89,"end":6442.29},{"text":"after","start":6442.29,"end":6442.77},{"text":"year,","start":6442.85,"end":6443.25},{"text":"we","start":6443.65,"end":6444.21},{"text":"discuss","start":6444.21,"end":6445.01},{"text":"the","start":6445.01,"end":6445.13},{"text":"Security","start":6445.17,"end":6445.73},{"text":"Council","start":6445.73,"end":6446.21},{"text":"working","start":6446.21,"end":6446.61},{"text":"methods","start":6446.61,"end":6447.33},{"text":"without","start":6447.33,"end":6447.89},{"text":"heeding","start":6447.89,"end":6448.53},{"text":"the","start":6448.77,"end":6448.89},{"text":"historical","start":6449.01,"end":6450.37},{"text":"appeals","start":6450.61,"end":6451.21},{"text":"of","start":6451.21,"end":6451.29},{"text":"the","start":6451.29,"end":6451.41},{"text":"countries","start":6451.41,"end":6451.77},{"text":"of","start":6451.77,"end":6451.89},{"text":"the","start":6451.89,"end":6451.97},{"text":"South,","start":6451.97,"end":6452.45},{"text":"comprehensive","start":6452.45,"end":6453.37},{"text":"and","start":6453.37,"end":6453.53},{"text":"deeply","start":6453.53,"end":6453.89},{"text":"rooted","start":6453.89,"end":6454.21},{"text":"Council","start":6454.21,"end":6454.65},{"text":"reform,","start":6454.65,"end":6455.17},{"text":"including","start":6455.17,"end":6455.65},{"text":"reform","start":6455.65,"end":6455.97},{"text":"of","start":6455.97,"end":6456.05},{"text":"its","start":6456.05,"end":6456.21},{"text":"working","start":6456.21,"end":6456.57},{"text":"methods,","start":6456.57,"end":6457.01},{"text":"is","start":6457.37,"end":6457.69},{"text":"a","start":6457.69,"end":6457.73},{"text":"task","start":6457.85,"end":6458.37},{"text":"that","start":6458.37,"end":6458.49},{"text":"remains","start":6458.49,"end":6458.97},{"text":"outstanding.","start":6458.97,"end":6459.85}]},{"text":"We should expand the membership of this organ across both of its categories.","start":6459.85,"end":6464.49,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6459.85,"end":6460.09},{"text":"should","start":6460.09,"end":6460.41},{"text":"expand","start":6460.41,"end":6461.09},{"text":"the","start":6461.09,"end":6461.21},{"text":"membership","start":6461.21,"end":6461.77},{"text":"of","start":6461.77,"end":6461.93},{"text":"this","start":6461.93,"end":6462.25},{"text":"organ","start":6462.57,"end":6462.97},{"text":"across","start":6462.97,"end":6463.37},{"text":"both","start":6463.37,"end":6463.57},{"text":"of","start":6463.57,"end":6463.69},{"text":"its","start":6463.69,"end":6463.85},{"text":"categories.","start":6463.85,"end":6464.49}]},{"text":"This will allow it to be more transparent, democratic and representative.","start":6464.49,"end":6468.49,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6464.49,"end":6464.73},{"text":"will","start":6464.73,"end":6464.89},{"text":"allow","start":6464.89,"end":6465.13},{"text":"it","start":6465.13,"end":6465.41},{"text":"to","start":6465.41,"end":6465.53},{"text":"be","start":6465.53,"end":6465.69},{"text":"more","start":6465.69,"end":6465.93},{"text":"transparent,","start":6465.93,"end":6466.73},{"text":"democratic","start":6466.73,"end":6467.45},{"text":"and","start":6467.45,"end":6467.65},{"text":"representative.","start":6467.65,"end":6468.49}]},{"text":"We must eliminate the anti-democratic veto power that continues to hinder the adoption of crucial decisions.","start":6469.13,"end":6476.57,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."},{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6469.13,"end":6469.21},{"text":"must","start":6469.21,"end":6469.77},{"text":"eliminate","start":6470.09,"end":6471.45},{"text":"the","start":6471.49,"end":6471.57},{"text":"anti-democratic","start":6471.57,"end":6472.81},{"text":"veto","start":6472.81,"end":6473.29},{"text":"power","start":6473.29,"end":6473.61},{"text":"that","start":6473.61,"end":6473.73},{"text":"continues","start":6473.73,"end":6474.41},{"text":"to","start":6474.41,"end":6474.57},{"text":"hinder","start":6474.57,"end":6474.89},{"text":"the","start":6474.89,"end":6475.01},{"text":"adoption","start":6475.01,"end":6475.41},{"text":"of","start":6475.41,"end":6475.53},{"text":"crucial","start":6475.53,"end":6475.93},{"text":"decisions.","start":6475.93,"end":6476.57}]},{"text":"Moreover, it continues to weaken Security Council credibility.","start":6476.85,"end":6480.49,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Moreover,","start":6476.85,"end":6477.45},{"text":"it","start":6477.45,"end":6477.53},{"text":"continues","start":6477.53,"end":6478.09},{"text":"to","start":6478.09,"end":6478.21},{"text":"weaken","start":6478.21,"end":6478.89},{"text":"Security","start":6478.89,"end":6479.45},{"text":"Council","start":6479.45,"end":6479.77},{"text":"credibility.","start":6479.77,"end":6480.49}]},{"text":"Until the veto is eliminated, the new seats created in the permanent category should enjoy the same prerogatives and rights as current members, including the veto power.","start":6480.49,"end":6490.97,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."},{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Until","start":6480.49,"end":6480.97},{"text":"the","start":6480.97,"end":6481.09},{"text":"veto","start":6481.09,"end":6481.53},{"text":"is","start":6481.53,"end":6481.77},{"text":"eliminated,","start":6481.77,"end":6483.13},{"text":"the","start":6483.37,"end":6483.49},{"text":"new","start":6483.49,"end":6483.85},{"text":"seats","start":6483.85,"end":6484.13},{"text":"created","start":6484.13,"end":6484.81},{"text":"in","start":6484.81,"end":6484.93},{"text":"the","start":6484.93,"end":6485.01},{"text":"permanent","start":6485.05,"end":6485.45},{"text":"category","start":6485.45,"end":6486.09},{"text":"should","start":6486.09,"end":6486.37},{"text":"enjoy","start":6486.37,"end":6486.65},{"text":"the","start":6486.65,"end":6486.85},{"text":"same","start":6486.85,"end":6487.13},{"text":"prerogatives","start":6487.13,"end":6488.09},{"text":"and","start":6488.09,"end":6488.25},{"text":"rights","start":6488.25,"end":6488.65},{"text":"as","start":6488.89,"end":6489.09},{"text":"current","start":6489.09,"end":6489.37},{"text":"members,","start":6489.37,"end":6489.69},{"text":"including","start":6489.69,"end":6490.25},{"text":"the","start":6490.25,"end":6490.37},{"text":"veto","start":6490.37,"end":6490.65},{"text":"power.","start":6490.65,"end":6490.97}]},{"text":"We continue to see in the Security Council the following trends: it works in closed meetings; it presents every year to the rest of the membership the basic descriptive information of its work, it continues to adopt decisions without heeding the concerns of states that are not Security Council members and continues to force action on draft resolutions when considerable differences remain regarding the content and scope of these texts.","start":6490.97,"end":6515.45,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":6687.85,"end":6688.25},{"text":"the","start":6688.25,"end":6688.37},{"text":"looming","start":6688.37,"end":6688.73},{"text":"threat","start":6688.73,"end":6689.13},{"text":"of","start":6689.13,"end":6689.25},{"text":"a","start":6689.25,"end":6689.29},{"text":"military","start":6689.29,"end":6689.81},{"text":"attack,","start":6689.81,"end":6690.33},{"text":"Cuba","start":6690.73,"end":6691.13},{"text":"continues","start":6691.13,"end":6691.69},{"text":"to","start":6691.69,"end":6691.85},{"text":"champion","start":6691.85,"end":6692.57},{"text":"peace","start":6692.81,"end":6693.21},{"text":"and","start":6693.21,"end":6693.41},{"text":"dialogue,","start":6693.41,"end":6693.85},{"text":"stringently","start":6693.85,"end":6694.49},{"text":"adhering","start":6694.49,"end":6695.05},{"text":"to","start":6695.05,"end":6695.21},{"text":"international","start":6695.21,"end":6695.97},{"text":"law","start":6695.97,"end":6696.09},{"text":"and","start":6696.09,"end":6696.25},{"text":"the","start":6696.25,"end":6696.33},{"text":"principle","start":6696.33,"end":6696.81},{"text":"of","start":6696.81,"end":6696.97},{"text":"mutual","start":6696.97,"end":6697.37},{"text":"respect.","start":6697.37,"end":6698.09}]},{"text":"We are equally staunchly committed to defending our sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity until the very last.","start":6698.93,"end":6708.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6698.93,"end":6699.25},{"text":"are","start":6699.25,"end":6699.57},{"text":"equally","start":6699.57,"end":6700.05},{"text":"staunchly","start":6700.05,"end":6700.69},{"text":"committed","start":6700.69,"end":6701.17},{"text":"to","start":6701.17,"end":6701.25},{"text":"defending","start":6701.25,"end":6701.89},{"text":"our","start":6701.89,"end":6702.05},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":6702.05,"end":6702.77},{"text":"independence","start":6702.77,"end":6703.49},{"text":"and","start":6703.81,"end":6704.13},{"text":"territorial","start":6704.61,"end":6705.73},{"text":"integrity","start":6706.05,"end":6706.69},{"text":"until","start":6706.69,"end":6707.17},{"text":"the","start":6707.17,"end":6707.29},{"text":"very","start":6707.29,"end":6707.65},{"text":"last.","start":6707.65,"end":6708.29}]},{"text":"We once again appeal to sovereign and independent nations, including permanent and non-permanent members of the Security Council, to act with resolve and determination to defend the right to peace of a Member State of the United Nations.","start":6708.29,"end":6722.61,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6732.69,"end":6732.93},{"text":"President,","start":6732.93,"end":6733.57},{"text":"Liechtenstein","start":6733.89,"end":6734.53},{"text":"has","start":6734.53,"end":6734.85},{"text":"long","start":6734.85,"end":6735.17},{"text":"taken","start":6735.17,"end":6735.57},{"text":"an","start":6735.57,"end":6735.65},{"text":"interest","start":6735.65,"end":6736.29},{"text":"in","start":6736.81,"end":6736.93},{"text":"the","start":6736.93,"end":6737.01},{"text":"working","start":6737.01,"end":6737.37},{"text":"methods","start":6737.37,"end":6737.77},{"text":"of","start":6737.77,"end":6737.89},{"text":"the","start":6737.89,"end":6738.05},{"text":"Security","start":6738.05,"end":6738.65},{"text":"Council.","start":6738.65,"end":6739.13}]},{"text":"Given that, according to the Charter, the Council works on behalf of the membership, we have a clear interest in the Council being able to fulfil its primary responsibility for peace and security.","start":6739.89,"end":6751.89,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Given","start":6739.89,"end":6740.21},{"text":"that,","start":6740.21,"end":6740.37},{"text":"according","start":6740.69,"end":6741.09},{"text":"to","start":6741.09,"end":6741.21},{"text":"the","start":6741.21,"end":6741.33},{"text":"Charter,","start":6741.33,"end":6741.97},{"text":"the","start":6741.97,"end":6742.09},{"text":"Council","start":6742.09,"end":6742.53},{"text":"works","start":6742.53,"end":6742.85},{"text":"on","start":6742.85,"end":6742.93},{"text":"behalf","start":6742.93,"end":6743.33},{"text":"of","start":6743.33,"end":6743.41},{"text":"the","start":6743.41,"end":6743.53},{"text":"membership,","start":6743.53,"end":6744.29},{"text":"we","start":6744.69,"end":6744.85},{"text":"have","start":6744.85,"end":6745.05},{"text":"a","start":6745.05,"end":6745.09},{"text":"clear","start":6745.09,"end":6745.49},{"text":"interest","start":6745.49,"end":6746.13},{"text":"in","start":6746.13,"end":6746.21},{"text":"the","start":6746.21,"end":6746.33},{"text":"Council","start":6746.33,"end":6746.85},{"text":"being","start":6747.25,"end":6747.49},{"text":"able","start":6747.49,"end":6747.77},{"text":"to","start":6747.77,"end":6747.89},{"text":"fulfil","start":6747.89,"end":6748.45},{"text":"its","start":6748.45,"end":6748.69},{"text":"primary","start":6748.69,"end":6749.09},{"text":"responsibility","start":6749.09,"end":6750.13},{"text":"for","start":6750.45,"end":6750.61},{"text":"peace","start":6750.61,"end":6751.09},{"text":"and","start":6751.17,"end":6751.33},{"text":"security.","start":6751.33,"end":6751.89}]},{"text":"The Council's commitment to its methods of work must be fit the life and death consequences of the products it adopts.","start":6752.53,"end":6761.53,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6752.53,"end":6752.61},{"text":"Council's","start":6753.09,"end":6753.61},{"text":"commitment","start":6753.61,"end":6754.21},{"text":"to","start":6754.45,"end":6754.57},{"text":"its","start":6754.57,"end":6754.69},{"text":"methods","start":6754.69,"end":6755.21},{"text":"of","start":6755.21,"end":6755.33},{"text":"work","start":6755.33,"end":6755.81},{"text":"must","start":6756.21,"end":6756.53},{"text":"be","start":6756.53,"end":6756.61},{"text":"fit","start":6756.61,"end":6757.01},{"text":"the","start":6757.65,"end":6757.69},{"text":"life","start":6757.69,"end":6757.93},{"text":"and","start":6757.93,"end":6758.05},{"text":"death","start":6758.05,"end":6758.29},{"text":"consequences","start":6758.33,"end":6759.29},{"text":"of","start":6759.41,"end":6759.53},{"text":"the","start":6759.53,"end":6759.65},{"text":"products","start":6759.65,"end":6760.41},{"text":"it","start":6760.65,"end":6760.89},{"text":"adopts.","start":6760.89,"end":6761.53}]},{"text":"Liechtenstein, as ever, aligns itself with the statement delivered by New Zealand on behalf of the ACT Group.","start":6762.89,"end":6768.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Liechtenstein,","start":6762.89,"end":6763.45},{"text":"as","start":6763.45,"end":6763.69},{"text":"ever,","start":6763.69,"end":6764.01},{"text":"aligns","start":6764.01,"end":6764.37},{"text":"itself","start":6764.37,"end":6764.73},{"text":"with","start":6764.73,"end":6764.89},{"text":"the","start":6764.89,"end":6764.97},{"text":"statement","start":6764.97,"end":6765.41},{"text":"delivered","start":6765.41,"end":6765.77},{"text":"by","start":6765.77,"end":6766.01},{"text":"New","start":6766.01,"end":6766.17},{"text":"Zealand","start":6766.17,"end":6766.61},{"text":"on","start":6766.65,"end":6766.77},{"text":"behalf","start":6766.77,"end":6767.45},{"text":"of","start":6767.45,"end":6767.53},{"text":"the","start":6767.53,"end":6767.61},{"text":"ACT","start":6767.77,"end":6768.17},{"text":"Group.","start":6768.45,"end":6768.73}]},{"text":"Madam President, since our last open debate on this topic, we have seen a continued downturn in the number of vetoes cast by the Council's permanent members.","start":6769.77,"end":6779.93,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6769.77,"end":6770.01},{"text":"President,","start":6770.01,"end":6770.53},{"text":"since","start":6771.29,"end":6771.61},{"text":"our","start":6771.61,"end":6771.77},{"text":"last","start":6771.85,"end":6772.21},{"text":"open","start":6772.21,"end":6772.49},{"text":"debate","start":6772.49,"end":6772.93},{"text":"on","start":6772.93,"end":6773.05},{"text":"this","start":6773.05,"end":6773.29},{"text":"topic,","start":6773.29,"end":6773.85},{"text":"we","start":6774.25,"end":6774.37},{"text":"have","start":6774.37,"end":6774.57},{"text":"seen","start":6774.57,"end":6774.85},{"text":"a","start":6774.85,"end":6774.89},{"text":"continued","start":6774.89,"end":6775.49},{"text":"downturn","start":6775.49,"end":6776.09},{"text":"in","start":6776.17,"end":6776.33},{"text":"the","start":6776.33,"end":6776.41},{"text":"number","start":6776.41,"end":6776.77},{"text":"of","start":6776.77,"end":6776.85},{"text":"vetoes","start":6776.85,"end":6777.21},{"text":"cast","start":6777.21,"end":6777.77},{"text":"by","start":6778.17,"end":6778.33},{"text":"the","start":6778.33,"end":6778.41},{"text":"Council's","start":6778.41,"end":6778.89},{"text":"permanent","start":6778.89,"end":6779.37},{"text":"members.","start":6779.37,"end":6779.93}]},{"text":"This being said, the most recent veto cast on the ongoing crisis in the Strait of Hormuz exemplifies the Council's dysfunction.","start":6780.65,"end":6789.49,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6780.65,"end":6780.81},{"text":"being","start":6780.81,"end":6781.05},{"text":"said,","start":6781.05,"end":6781.53},{"text":"the","start":6781.69,"end":6781.77},{"text":"most","start":6781.77,"end":6782.09},{"text":"recent","start":6782.09,"end":6782.65},{"text":"veto","start":6782.81,"end":6783.21},{"text":"cast","start":6783.21,"end":6783.77},{"text":"on","start":6783.77,"end":6783.97},{"text":"the","start":6783.97,"end":6784.05},{"text":"ongoing","start":6784.17,"end":6784.57},{"text":"crisis","start":6784.57,"end":6785.05},{"text":"in","start":6785.05,"end":6785.13},{"text":"the","start":6785.13,"end":6785.25},{"text":"Strait","start":6785.25,"end":6785.57},{"text":"of","start":6785.57,"end":6785.65},{"text":"Hormuz","start":6785.65,"end":6786.25},{"text":"exemplifies","start":6786.65,"end":6787.41},{"text":"the","start":6787.41,"end":6787.49},{"text":"Council's","start":6787.49,"end":6788.13},{"text":"dysfunction.","start":6788.37,"end":6789.49}]},{"text":"On this ongoing crisis with worldwide effects, Council members have been unable to commit to a cause of action that looks beyond the short-term interest of Council members towards the needs of those suffering its consequences, whether through disruptions to global trade, food shortages, or humanitarian action.","start":6791.41,"end":6811.65,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6791.41,"end":6791.65},{"text":"this","start":6791.65,"end":6791.81},{"text":"ongoing","start":6791.81,"end":6792.29},{"text":"crisis","start":6792.29,"end":6792.93},{"text":"with","start":6792.93,"end":6793.33},{"text":"worldwide","start":6793.33,"end":6793.81},{"text":"effects,","start":6793.81,"end":6794.45},{"text":"Council","start":6794.45,"end":6794.89},{"text":"members","start":6794.89,"end":6795.25},{"text":"have","start":6795.25,"end":6795.49},{"text":"been","start":6795.49,"end":6795.73},{"text":"unable","start":6795.73,"end":6796.13},{"text":"to","start":6796.13,"end":6796.29},{"text":"commit","start":6796.29,"end":6796.81},{"text":"to","start":6796.81,"end":6796.89},{"text":"a","start":6796.89,"end":6796.93},{"text":"cause","start":6796.93,"end":6797.21},{"text":"of","start":6797.21,"end":6797.41},{"text":"action","start":6797.41,"end":6797.81},{"text":"that","start":6798.05,"end":6798.21},{"text":"looks","start":6798.21,"end":6798.53},{"text":"beyond","start":6798.53,"end":6799.13},{"text":"the","start":6799.13,"end":6799.21},{"text":"short-term","start":6799.21,"end":6799.81},{"text":"interest","start":6799.81,"end":6800.37},{"text":"of","start":6800.37,"end":6800.53},{"text":"Council","start":6800.53,"end":6800.93},{"text":"members","start":6800.93,"end":6801.49},{"text":"towards","start":6801.81,"end":6802.21},{"text":"the","start":6802.21,"end":6802.33},{"text":"needs","start":6802.33,"end":6802.73},{"text":"of","start":6802.73,"end":6802.85},{"text":"those","start":6802.85,"end":6803.13},{"text":"suffering","start":6803.13,"end":6803.65},{"text":"its","start":6803.65,"end":6803.81},{"text":"consequences,","start":6803.81,"end":6804.77},{"text":"whether","start":6805.29,"end":6805.61},{"text":"through","start":6805.65,"end":6806.05},{"text":"disruptions","start":6806.21,"end":6807.01},{"text":"to","start":6807.01,"end":6807.25},{"text":"global","start":6807.25,"end":6807.57},{"text":"trade,","start":6807.57,"end":6808.05},{"text":"food","start":6808.53,"end":6808.81},{"text":"shortages,","start":6808.81,"end":6809.65},{"text":"or","start":6809.81,"end":6809.97},{"text":"humanitarian","start":6810.21,"end":6811.01},{"text":"action.","start":6811.17,"end":6811.65}]},{"text":"This is even the case when Council members sought co-sponsorships from the wider membership, only to fail to bring relevant texts to action.","start":6812.85,"end":6822.21,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6812.85,"end":6813.01},{"text":"is","start":6813.01,"end":6813.25},{"text":"even","start":6813.25,"end":6813.49},{"text":"the","start":6813.49,"end":6813.61},{"text":"case","start":6813.61,"end":6814.01},{"text":"when","start":6814.01,"end":6814.29},{"text":"Council","start":6814.29,"end":6814.77},{"text":"members","start":6814.77,"end":6815.41},{"text":"sought","start":6816.53,"end":6816.73},{"text":"co-sponsorships","start":6816.73,"end":6817.81},{"text":"from","start":6817.81,"end":6818.05},{"text":"the","start":6818.05,"end":6818.13},{"text":"wider","start":6818.13,"end":6818.49},{"text":"membership,","start":6818.49,"end":6819.17},{"text":"only","start":6819.33,"end":6819.65},{"text":"to","start":6819.65,"end":6819.81},{"text":"fail","start":6819.81,"end":6820.13},{"text":"to","start":6820.13,"end":6820.25},{"text":"bring","start":6820.25,"end":6820.53},{"text":"relevant","start":6820.53,"end":6821.05},{"text":"texts","start":6821.05,"end":6821.57},{"text":"to","start":6821.57,"end":6821.73},{"text":"action.","start":6821.73,"end":6822.21}]},{"text":"We are pleased to see the General Assembly continuing to respond to vetoes through the veto initiative and encourage action as appropriate.","start":6823.01,"end":6831.65,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6823.01,"end":6823.17},{"text":"are","start":6823.17,"end":6823.25},{"text":"pleased","start":6823.25,"end":6823.65},{"text":"to","start":6823.65,"end":6823.73},{"text":"see","start":6823.73,"end":6824.13},{"text":"the","start":6824.21,"end":6824.33},{"text":"General","start":6824.53,"end":6824.97},{"text":"Assembly","start":6824.97,"end":6825.57},{"text":"continuing","start":6825.73,"end":6826.45},{"text":"to","start":6826.45,"end":6826.61},{"text":"respond","start":6826.61,"end":6827.17},{"text":"to","start":6827.17,"end":6827.33},{"text":"vetoes","start":6827.33,"end":6827.81},{"text":"through","start":6827.81,"end":6828.05},{"text":"the","start":6828.05,"end":6828.13},{"text":"veto","start":6828.13,"end":6828.41},{"text":"initiative","start":6828.41,"end":6829.09},{"text":"and","start":6829.41,"end":6829.57},{"text":"encourage","start":6829.57,"end":6830.13},{"text":"action","start":6830.13,"end":6830.61},{"text":"as","start":6830.61,"end":6830.85},{"text":"appropriate.","start":6830.85,"end":6831.65}]},{"text":"We also note that 11 Council members are among the 130 signatories to the ACT Code of Conduct, who have pledged to support timely and decisive action to prevent and end atrocity crimes.","start":6832.21,"end":6844.93,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6832.21,"end":6832.41},{"text":"also","start":6832.41,"end":6832.73},{"text":"note","start":6832.73,"end":6832.89},{"text":"that","start":6832.89,"end":6833.25},{"text":"11","start":6833.25,"end":6833.65},{"text":"Council","start":6833.65,"end":6834.13},{"text":"members","start":6834.13,"end":6834.69},{"text":"are","start":6834.69,"end":6834.85},{"text":"among","start":6834.85,"end":6835.17},{"text":"the","start":6835.17,"end":6835.29},{"text":"130","start":6835.29,"end":6836.21},{"text":"signatories","start":6836.21,"end":6836.85},{"text":"to","start":6836.85,"end":6837.01},{"text":"the","start":6837.01,"end":6837.13},{"text":"ACT","start":6837.25,"end":6837.65},{"text":"Code","start":6837.65,"end":6837.85},{"text":"of","start":6837.85,"end":6837.97},{"text":"Conduct,","start":6837.97,"end":6838.53},{"text":"who","start":6838.85,"end":6839.01},{"text":"have","start":6839.01,"end":6839.25},{"text":"pledged","start":6839.25,"end":6839.57},{"text":"to","start":6839.57,"end":6839.77},{"text":"support","start":6839.77,"end":6840.25},{"text":"timely","start":6840.25,"end":6840.65},{"text":"and","start":6840.65,"end":6840.81},{"text":"decisive","start":6840.81,"end":6841.33},{"text":"action","start":6841.33,"end":6841.81},{"text":"to","start":6842.21,"end":6842.33},{"text":"prevent","start":6842.33,"end":6842.93},{"text":"and","start":6843.09,"end":6843.33},{"text":"end","start":6843.33,"end":6843.73},{"text":"atrocity","start":6843.81,"end":6844.45},{"text":"crimes.","start":6844.45,"end":6844.93}]},{"text":"In addition, in last year's resolution on the revitalization of the General Assembly, all Council members decided to support credible, timely, and decisive action by the Security Council in exercise of its primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security, and to refrain from measures impeding action to prevent or end the commission of genocide, crimes against humanity, or war crimes.","start":6846.29,"end":6873.33,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":6846.29,"end":6846.37},{"text":"addition,","start":6846.37,"end":6846.85},{"text":"in","start":6847.33,"end":6847.41},{"text":"last","start":6847.41,"end":6847.73},{"text":"year's","start":6847.73,"end":6848.05},{"text":"resolution","start":6848.05,"end":6848.69},{"text":"on","start":6848.69,"end":6848.77},{"text":"the","start":6848.77,"end":6848.89},{"text":"revitalization","start":6848.89,"end":6850.05},{"text":"of","start":6850.05,"end":6850.21},{"text":"the","start":6850.21,"end":6850.33},{"text":"General","start":6850.45,"end":6850.85},{"text":"Assembly,","start":6850.85,"end":6851.49},{"text":"all","start":6851.81,"end":6852.05},{"text":"Council","start":6852.05,"end":6852.53},{"text":"members","start":6852.53,"end":6853.01},{"text":"decided","start":6853.09,"end":6853.57},{"text":"to","start":6853.57,"end":6853.73},{"text":"support","start":6853.73,"end":6854.37},{"text":"credible,","start":6854.69,"end":6855.33},{"text":"timely,","start":6855.73,"end":6856.21},{"text":"and","start":6856.53,"end":6856.69},{"text":"decisive","start":6856.69,"end":6857.25},{"text":"action","start":6857.25,"end":6857.65},{"text":"by","start":6857.65,"end":6857.89},{"text":"the","start":6857.89,"end":6857.97},{"text":"Security","start":6857.97,"end":6858.45},{"text":"Council","start":6858.45,"end":6859.01},{"text":"in","start":6859.33,"end":6859.49},{"text":"exercise","start":6859.49,"end":6860.17},{"text":"of","start":6860.17,"end":6860.29},{"text":"its","start":6860.29,"end":6860.53},{"text":"primary","start":6860.53,"end":6861.05},{"text":"responsibility","start":6861.05,"end":6861.81},{"text":"for","start":6861.81,"end":6862.05},{"text":"the","start":6862.05,"end":6862.13},{"text":"maintenance","start":6862.13,"end":6862.61},{"text":"of","start":6862.61,"end":6862.77},{"text":"international","start":6862.85,"end":6863.49},{"text":"peace","start":6863.49,"end":6863.77},{"text":"and","start":6863.77,"end":6863.89},{"text":"security,","start":6863.89,"end":6864.45},{"text":"and","start":6864.93,"end":6865.17},{"text":"to","start":6865.17,"end":6865.25},{"text":"refrain","start":6865.25,"end":6865.89},{"text":"from","start":6865.89,"end":6866.17},{"text":"measures","start":6866.17,"end":6866.61},{"text":"impeding","start":6866.61,"end":6867.17},{"text":"action","start":6867.17,"end":6867.65},{"text":"to","start":6867.65,"end":6867.81},{"text":"prevent","start":6867.81,"end":6868.37},{"text":"or","start":6868.37,"end":6868.53},{"text":"end","start":6868.53,"end":6868.77},{"text":"the","start":6868.77,"end":6868.85},{"text":"commission","start":6868.85,"end":6869.41},{"text":"of","start":6869.57,"end":6869.81},{"text":"genocide,","start":6869.97,"end":6870.77},{"text":"crimes","start":6871.17,"end":6871.45},{"text":"against","start":6871.45,"end":6871.73},{"text":"humanity,","start":6871.73,"end":6872.37},{"text":"or","start":6872.53,"end":6872.73},{"text":"war","start":6872.73,"end":6872.89},{"text":"crimes.","start":6872.89,"end":6873.33}]},{"text":"Furthermore, we encourage all Council members to clarify their approach to the application of the relevant part of Charter Article 27.3 as was agreed in the Pact for the Future.","start":6874.21,"end":6886.77,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6887.73,"end":6887.97},{"text":"President,","start":6887.97,"end":6888.61},{"text":"we","start":6889.09,"end":6889.25},{"text":"face","start":6889.25,"end":6889.61},{"text":"an","start":6889.61,"end":6889.73},{"text":"unprecedented","start":6889.73,"end":6890.65},{"text":"failure","start":6890.65,"end":6891.17},{"text":"in","start":6891.73,"end":6891.89},{"text":"the","start":6891.89,"end":6891.97},{"text":"Council's","start":6891.97,"end":6892.57},{"text":"ability","start":6892.57,"end":6893.09},{"text":"to","start":6893.09,"end":6893.25},{"text":"manage","start":6893.25,"end":6893.65},{"text":"a","start":6893.65,"end":6893.69},{"text":"whole","start":6893.69,"end":6893.97},{"text":"area","start":6893.97,"end":6894.41},{"text":"of","start":6894.41,"end":6894.49},{"text":"its","start":6894.49,"end":6894.69},{"text":"work,","start":6894.69,"end":6895.09},{"text":"namely","start":6895.65,"end":6896.05},{"text":"to","start":6896.05,"end":6896.25},{"text":"agree","start":6896.25,"end":6896.61},{"text":"to","start":6896.61,"end":6896.77},{"text":"a","start":6896.77,"end":6896.81},{"text":"distribution","start":6896.81,"end":6897.57},{"text":"of","start":6897.57,"end":6897.65},{"text":"work","start":6897.65,"end":6897.97},{"text":"for","start":6897.97,"end":6898.13},{"text":"its","start":6898.13,"end":6898.33},{"text":"subsidiary","start":6898.33,"end":6898.93},{"text":"bodies.","start":6898.93,"end":6899.49}]},{"text":"including those overseeing the implementation of Security Council sanctions.","start":6899.89,"end":6903.89,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."},{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"including","start":6899.89,"end":6900.37},{"text":"those","start":6900.37,"end":6900.69},{"text":"overseeing","start":6900.69,"end":6901.21},{"text":"the","start":6901.21,"end":6901.29},{"text":"implementation","start":6901.29,"end":6902.13},{"text":"of","start":6902.13,"end":6902.21},{"text":"Security","start":6902.21,"end":6902.77},{"text":"Council","start":6902.77,"end":6903.17},{"text":"sanctions.","start":6903.17,"end":6903.89}]},{"text":"This year's disagreement was not only fully preventable, but has the potential to disrupt the work of the Council on an indefinite basis.","start":6905.01,"end":6913.97,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":6905.01,"end":6905.17},{"text":"year's","start":6905.17,"end":6905.85},{"text":"disagreement","start":6905.85,"end":6906.77},{"text":"was","start":6906.77,"end":6907.01},{"text":"not","start":6907.01,"end":6907.17},{"text":"only","start":6907.17,"end":6907.53},{"text":"fully","start":6907.53,"end":6907.81},{"text":"preventable,","start":6907.81,"end":6908.53},{"text":"but","start":6909.01,"end":6909.25},{"text":"has","start":6909.25,"end":6909.57},{"text":"the","start":6909.57,"end":6909.73},{"text":"potential","start":6909.73,"end":6910.45},{"text":"to","start":6910.45,"end":6910.61},{"text":"disrupt","start":6910.61,"end":6911.13},{"text":"the","start":6911.13,"end":6911.21},{"text":"work","start":6911.21,"end":6911.65},{"text":"of","start":6911.73,"end":6911.89},{"text":"the","start":6911.89,"end":6911.97},{"text":"Council","start":6911.97,"end":6912.53},{"text":"on","start":6912.53,"end":6912.65},{"text":"an","start":6912.65,"end":6912.73},{"text":"indefinite","start":6912.73,"end":6913.37},{"text":"basis.","start":6913.37,"end":6913.97}]},{"text":"We urge relevant Council members to find space for the necessary compromise.","start":6914.69,"end":6919.65,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6914.69,"end":6914.93},{"text":"urge","start":6914.93,"end":6915.29},{"text":"relevant","start":6915.29,"end":6915.65},{"text":"Council","start":6915.65,"end":6916.05},{"text":"members","start":6916.05,"end":6916.53},{"text":"to","start":6916.53,"end":6916.73},{"text":"find","start":6916.73,"end":6917.01},{"text":"space","start":6917.01,"end":6917.57},{"text":"for","start":6917.65,"end":6917.89},{"text":"the","start":6917.89,"end":6917.97},{"text":"necessary","start":6917.97,"end":6918.77},{"text":"compromise.","start":6918.85,"end":6919.65}]},{"text":"I'm present.","start":6920.13,"end":6920.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":6920.13,"end":6920.37},{"text":"present.","start":6920.37,"end":6920.93}]},{"text":"We are pleased to see the Council taking up its role in the selection and appointment process of the incoming Secretary-General.","start":6921.65,"end":6929.25,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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President, I thank Denmark for convening this open debate.","start":6988.93,"end":6992.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":6988.93,"end":6989.17},{"text":"President,","start":6989.17,"end":6989.73},{"text":"I","start":6990.53,"end":6990.61},{"text":"thank","start":6990.61,"end":6990.85},{"text":"Denmark","start":6990.85,"end":6991.25},{"text":"for","start":6991.25,"end":6991.41},{"text":"convening","start":6991.41,"end":6991.81},{"text":"this","start":6991.81,"end":6992.05},{"text":"open","start":6992.05,"end":6992.21},{"text":"debate.","start":6992.21,"end":6992.69}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"And also Pakistan as co-chairs of informal working group on working methods for their works.","start":6992.93,"end":6997.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6992.93,"end":6993.09},{"text":"also","start":6993.09,"end":6993.33},{"text":"Pakistan","start":6993.33,"end":6993.97},{"text":"as","start":6994.05,"end":6994.21},{"text":"co-chairs","start":6994.21,"end":6994.69},{"text":"of","start":6994.69,"end":6994.85},{"text":"informal","start":6994.85,"end":6995.29},{"text":"working","start":6995.29,"end":6995.61},{"text":"group","start":6995.61,"end":6995.81},{"text":"on","start":6995.81,"end":6995.97},{"text":"working","start":6995.97,"end":6996.29},{"text":"methods","start":6996.29,"end":6996.69},{"text":"for","start":6996.69,"end":6996.89},{"text":"their","start":6996.89,"end":6997.01},{"text":"works.","start":6997.01,"end":6997.29}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Allow me also to appreciate Ms. Samala Kandia Thompson for her insights for our 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They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"Outside","start":7024.69,"end":7025.17},{"text":"this","start":7025.17,"end":7025.33},{"text":"chamber,","start":7025.33,"end":7025.89},{"text":"we","start":7026.21,"end":7026.33},{"text":"are","start":7026.33,"end":7026.45},{"text":"confronted","start":7026.45,"end":7026.93},{"text":"by","start":7026.93,"end":7027.13},{"text":"an","start":7027.13,"end":7027.33},{"text":"increasingly","start":7027.33,"end":7028.05},{"text":"unstable","start":7028.13,"end":7028.81},{"text":"global","start":7028.81,"end":7029.09},{"text":"environment,","start":7029.09,"end":7029.69},{"text":"marked","start":7030.21,"end":7030.61},{"text":"by","start":7030.61,"end":7030.77},{"text":"the","start":7030.77,"end":7030.85},{"text":"proliferation","start":7030.85,"end":7031.65},{"text":"of","start":7031.65,"end":7031.81},{"text":"protracted","start":7031.81,"end":7032.37},{"text":"conflicts","start":7032.37,"end":7033.01},{"text":"and","start":7033.33,"end":7033.49},{"text":"humanitarian","start":7033.49,"end":7034.13},{"text":"emergencies.","start":7034.13,"end":7034.93}]},{"text":"Yet inside this room, geopolitical differences paralyze our collective will, turning vital decisions into inactions.","start":7035.81,"end":7043.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":7035.81,"end":7035.97},{"text":"inside","start":7035.97,"end":7036.33},{"text":"this","start":7036.33,"end":7036.53},{"text":"room,","start":7036.53,"end":7036.85},{"text":"geopolitical","start":7037.13,"end":7037.81},{"text":"differences","start":7037.81,"end":7038.53},{"text":"paralyze","start":7038.73,"end":7039.41},{"text":"our","start":7039.41,"end":7039.65},{"text":"collective","start":7039.65,"end":7040.05},{"text":"will,","start":7040.05,"end":7040.45},{"text":"turning","start":7041.01,"end":7041.41},{"text":"vital","start":7041.41,"end":7041.69},{"text":"decisions","start":7041.69,"end":7042.37},{"text":"into","start":7042.37,"end":7042.69},{"text":"inactions.","start":7042.69,"end":7043.33}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Against this backdrop, allow me to highlight three points.","start":7044.21,"end":7047.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":7044.21,"end":7044.77},{"text":"this","start":7044.77,"end":7044.97},{"text":"backdrop,","start":7045.01,"end":7045.57},{"text":"allow","start":7045.57,"end":7045.81},{"text":"me","start":7045.81,"end":7045.93},{"text":"to","start":7045.93,"end":7046.13},{"text":"highlight","start":7046.13,"end":7046.57},{"text":"three","start":7046.57,"end":7046.77},{"text":"points.","start":7046.77,"end":7047.17}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"First, improving the Council's working method must be an integral part of the broader UN reform.","start":7047.89,"end":7054.01,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Comprehensive","start":7058.05,"end":7058.65},{"text":"reform","start":7058.69,"end":7059.25},{"text":"is","start":7059.41,"end":7059.53},{"text":"essential","start":7059.53,"end":7060.21},{"text":"to","start":7060.61,"end":7060.81},{"text":"overcome","start":7060.81,"end":7061.25},{"text":"systemic","start":7061.25,"end":7061.73},{"text":"inaction,","start":7061.73,"end":7062.37},{"text":"toward","start":7063.05,"end":7063.25},{"text":"the","start":7063.25,"end":7063.33},{"text":"Council","start":7063.33,"end":7063.81},{"text":"that","start":7063.81,"end":7063.97},{"text":"is","start":7063.97,"end":7064.13},{"text":"more","start":7064.13,"end":7064.33},{"text":"effective,","start":7064.33,"end":7064.93},{"text":"democratic,","start":7065.13,"end":7065.81},{"text":"transparent,","start":7066.13,"end":7066.81},{"text":"and","start":7067.09,"end":7067.33},{"text":"representative","start":7067.33,"end":7067.97},{"text":"of","start":7067.97,"end":7068.13},{"text":"the","start":7068.13,"end":7068.21},{"text":"wider","start":7068.21,"end":7068.53},{"text":"global","start":7068.53,"end":7068.85},{"text":"community.","start":7068.85,"end":7069.49}]},{"text":"This must also translate to stronger cooperation with the whole UN system, including General Assembly, the ECOSOC, and the Peacebuilding Commission.","start":7070.37,"end":7079.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7070.37,"end":7070.69},{"text":"must","start":7070.69,"end":7070.93},{"text":"also","start":7070.93,"end":7071.25},{"text":"translate","start":7071.25,"end":7071.77},{"text":"to","start":7071.77,"end":7071.89},{"text":"stronger","start":7071.89,"end":7072.37},{"text":"cooperation","start":7072.37,"end":7073.01},{"text":"with","start":7073.41,"end":7073.61},{"text":"the","start":7073.61,"end":7073.69},{"text":"whole","start":7073.69,"end":7074.05},{"text":"UN","start":7074.13,"end":7074.45},{"text":"system,","start":7074.45,"end":7074.93},{"text":"including","start":7075.41,"end":7075.85},{"text":"General","start":7075.85,"end":7076.17},{"text":"Assembly,","start":7076.17,"end":7076.77},{"text":"the","start":7076.93,"end":7077.13},{"text":"ECOSOC,","start":7077.13,"end":7077.65},{"text":"and","start":7078.13,"end":7078.33},{"text":"the","start":7078.33,"end":7078.41},{"text":"Peacebuilding","start":7078.41,"end":7078.97},{"text":"Commission.","start":7078.97,"end":7079.41}]},{"text":"Indonesia particularly welcomes note 507's emphasis on stronger cooperation with the PBC, including through more specific requests, early consultation, and timely advice.","start":7080.21,"end":7092.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indonesia","start":7080.21,"end":7080.77},{"text":"particularly","start":7080.77,"end":7081.37},{"text":"welcomes","start":7081.37,"end":7081.81},{"text":"note","start":7081.81,"end":7082.13},{"text":"507's","start":7082.13,"end":7083.09},{"text":"emphasis","start":7083.09,"end":7083.89},{"text":"on","start":7084.13,"end":7084.29},{"text":"stronger","start":7084.29,"end":7084.69},{"text":"cooperation","start":7084.69,"end":7085.33},{"text":"with","start":7085.65,"end":7085.85},{"text":"the","start":7085.85,"end":7085.97},{"text":"PBC,","start":7085.97,"end":7086.45},{"text":"including","start":7087.41,"end":7087.89},{"text":"through","start":7087.89,"end":7088.05},{"text":"more","start":7088.05,"end":7088.29},{"text":"specific","start":7088.29,"end":7088.89},{"text":"requests,","start":7088.89,"end":7089.33},{"text":"early","start":7089.77,"end":7090.05},{"text":"consultation,","start":7090.05,"end":7090.85},{"text":"and","start":7091.09,"end":7091.33},{"text":"timely","start":7091.33,"end":7091.61},{"text":"advice.","start":7091.61,"end":7092.13}]},{"text":"Second, the Council must be inclusive and responsive to those directly affected by its decisions.","start":7093.17,"end":7098.29,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."},{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7093.17,"end":7093.61},{"text":"the","start":7093.61,"end":7093.69},{"text":"Council","start":7093.69,"end":7094.05},{"text":"must","start":7094.05,"end":7094.33},{"text":"be","start":7094.33,"end":7094.41},{"text":"inclusive","start":7094.41,"end":7094.93},{"text":"and","start":7094.93,"end":7095.17},{"text":"responsive","start":7095.17,"end":7095.77},{"text":"to","start":7095.77,"end":7095.89},{"text":"those","start":7095.89,"end":7096.29},{"text":"directly","start":7096.29,"end":7096.77},{"text":"affected","start":7096.77,"end":7097.21},{"text":"by","start":7097.21,"end":7097.41},{"text":"its","start":7097.41,"end":7097.61},{"text":"decisions.","start":7097.61,"end":7098.29}]},{"text":"This requires the Council to draw more systematically on the perspectives and expertise of those serving on the ground.","start":7098.93,"end":7106.69,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7098.93,"end":7099.25},{"text":"requires","start":7099.25,"end":7099.65},{"text":"the","start":7099.65,"end":7099.81},{"text":"Council","start":7099.81,"end":7100.29},{"text":"to","start":7100.37,"end":7100.53},{"text":"draw","start":7100.53,"end":7100.77},{"text":"more","start":7100.77,"end":7101.09},{"text":"systematically","start":7101.09,"end":7102.85},{"text":"on","start":7103.25,"end":7103.37},{"text":"the","start":7103.37,"end":7103.45},{"text":"perspectives","start":7103.45,"end":7104.29},{"text":"and","start":7104.29,"end":7104.49},{"text":"expertise","start":7104.49,"end":7105.17},{"text":"of","start":7105.17,"end":7105.33},{"text":"those","start":7105.33,"end":7105.57},{"text":"serving","start":7105.57,"end":7106.05},{"text":"on","start":7106.05,"end":7106.21},{"text":"the","start":7106.21,"end":7106.33},{"text":"ground.","start":7106.33,"end":7106.69}]},{"text":"To this end, we encourage deeper cooperation with regional organizations, including by inviting them to the Council's meeting as briefers.","start":7107.41,"end":7115.41,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":7107.41,"end":7107.57},{"text":"this","start":7107.57,"end":7107.81},{"text":"end,","start":7107.81,"end":7108.01},{"text":"we","start":7108.01,"end":7108.13},{"text":"encourage","start":7108.13,"end":7108.65},{"text":"deeper","start":7108.65,"end":7109.01},{"text":"cooperation","start":7109.01,"end":7109.57},{"text":"with","start":7109.65,"end":7109.81},{"text":"regional","start":7109.81,"end":7110.29},{"text":"organizations,","start":7110.29,"end":7111.17},{"text":"including","start":7111.57,"end":7112.13},{"text":"by","start":7112.13,"end":7112.21},{"text":"inviting","start":7112.21,"end":7112.77},{"text":"them","start":7112.77,"end":7113.09},{"text":"to","start":7113.25,"end":7113.37},{"text":"the","start":7113.37,"end":7113.49},{"text":"Council's","start":7113.49,"end":7113.97},{"text":"meeting","start":7113.97,"end":7114.53},{"text":"as","start":7114.77,"end":7114.93},{"text":"briefers.","start":7114.93,"end":7115.41}]},{"text":"ASEAN, through its established platforms for dialogue, confidence building measures and preventive diplomacy demonstrates regional values and perspective that could be brought to the Council's deliberations.","start":7116.29,"end":7128.33,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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They also stressed clearer mandates, better implementation oversight, and smoother mission transitions that reflect realities on the ground."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7158.53,"end":7158.65},{"text":"continuing","start":7158.65,"end":7159.25},{"text":"lack","start":7159.25,"end":7159.49},{"text":"of","start":7159.65,"end":7159.81},{"text":"agreements","start":7159.81,"end":7160.53},{"text":"on","start":7160.61,"end":7160.77},{"text":"the","start":7160.77,"end":7160.85},{"text":"allocations","start":7160.85,"end":7161.41},{"text":"of","start":7161.41,"end":7161.57},{"text":"chairs","start":7161.57,"end":7162.13},{"text":"and","start":7162.45,"end":7162.69},{"text":"vice-chairs","start":7162.69,"end":7163.33},{"text":"of","start":7163.33,"end":7163.49},{"text":"subsidiary","start":7163.49,"end":7164.13},{"text":"bodies","start":7164.13,"end":7164.61},{"text":"for","start":7164.77,"end":7165.01},{"text":"2026","start":7165.01,"end":7166.13},{"text":"is","start":7166.37,"end":7166.61},{"text":"a","start":7166.61,"end":7166.69},{"text":"case","start":7166.69,"end":7167.09},{"text":"in","start":7167.09,"end":7167.33},{"text":"point.","start":7167.33,"end":7167.69}]},{"text":"When procedural matters remain unresolved, they can directly constrain the Council's ability to fulfill its mandate and respond to crisis on the ground.","start":7168.33,"end":7177.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"When","start":7168.33,"end":7168.61},{"text":"procedural","start":7168.61,"end":7169.25},{"text":"matters","start":7169.25,"end":7169.73},{"text":"remain","start":7169.81,"end":7170.21},{"text":"unresolved,","start":7170.21,"end":7170.89},{"text":"they","start":7171.45,"end":7171.53},{"text":"can","start":7171.53,"end":7171.77},{"text":"directly","start":7171.77,"end":7172.25},{"text":"constrain","start":7172.25,"end":7172.73},{"text":"the","start":7172.73,"end":7172.81},{"text":"Council's","start":7172.81,"end":7173.29},{"text":"ability","start":7173.29,"end":7173.93},{"text":"to","start":7174.25,"end":7174.41},{"text":"fulfill","start":7174.41,"end":7174.81},{"text":"its","start":7174.81,"end":7174.97},{"text":"mandate","start":7174.97,"end":7175.37},{"text":"and","start":7175.69,"end":7175.85},{"text":"respond","start":7175.85,"end":7176.25},{"text":"to","start":7176.25,"end":7176.33},{"text":"crisis","start":7176.33,"end":7176.81},{"text":"on","start":7176.81,"end":7176.89},{"text":"the","start":7176.89,"end":7177.01},{"text":"ground.","start":7177.01,"end":7177.33}]},{"text":"This is why we must ensure that the Council's working methods are more effective, democratic, transparent, and representative, including its contributions in the selection of the Secretary-General.","start":7179.13,"end":7189.93,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."},{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7179.13,"end":7179.37},{"text":"is","start":7179.37,"end":7179.53},{"text":"why","start":7179.53,"end":7179.73},{"text":"we","start":7179.73,"end":7179.85},{"text":"must","start":7179.85,"end":7180.09},{"text":"ensure","start":7180.09,"end":7180.57},{"text":"that","start":7180.57,"end":7180.77},{"text":"the","start":7180.77,"end":7180.85},{"text":"Council's","start":7180.85,"end":7181.29},{"text":"working","start":7181.29,"end":7181.57},{"text":"methods","start":7181.57,"end":7182.09},{"text":"are","start":7182.09,"end":7182.25},{"text":"more","start":7182.25,"end":7182.49},{"text":"effective,","start":7182.49,"end":7182.97},{"text":"democratic,","start":7183.53,"end":7184.25},{"text":"transparent,","start":7184.25,"end":7184.81},{"text":"and","start":7184.81,"end":7185.01},{"text":"representative,","start":7185.01,"end":7185.85},{"text":"including","start":7185.93,"end":7186.49},{"text":"its","start":7186.49,"end":7186.65},{"text":"contributions","start":7186.65,"end":7187.53},{"text":"in","start":7187.77,"end":7187.89},{"text":"the","start":7187.89,"end":7187.97},{"text":"selection","start":7187.97,"end":7188.49},{"text":"of","start":7188.77,"end":7188.89},{"text":"the","start":7188.89,"end":7188.97},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":7188.97,"end":7189.93}]},{"text":"We therefore call for the selection process to be closely aligned with the Vis-Nomosti guidelines for internal Council consultations, while ensuring synergy with GA mandates to guarantee a transparent, inclusive and merit-based selection process.","start":7190.73,"end":7206.65,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7190.73,"end":7190.97},{"text":"therefore","start":7190.97,"end":7191.37},{"text":"call","start":7191.37,"end":7191.77},{"text":"for","start":7191.77,"end":7192.01},{"text":"the","start":7192.01,"end":7192.09},{"text":"selection","start":7192.09,"end":7192.53},{"text":"process","start":7192.53,"end":7192.89},{"text":"to","start":7192.89,"end":7193.05},{"text":"be","start":7193.05,"end":7193.21},{"text":"closely","start":7193.21,"end":7193.53},{"text":"aligned","start":7193.53,"end":7193.85},{"text":"with","start":7193.85,"end":7194.05},{"text":"the","start":7194.05,"end":7194.13},{"text":"Vis-Nomosti","start":7194.13,"end":7194.89},{"text":"guidelines","start":7194.89,"end":7195.61},{"text":"for","start":7196.25,"end":7196.45},{"text":"internal","start":7196.45,"end":7197.85},{"text":"Council","start":7197.85,"end":7198.33},{"text":"consultations,","start":7198.33,"end":7199.21},{"text":"while","start":7199.65,"end":7199.85},{"text":"ensuring","start":7199.85,"end":7200.29},{"text":"synergy","start":7200.29,"end":7200.81},{"text":"with","start":7200.81,"end":7201.05},{"text":"GA","start":7201.13,"end":7201.45},{"text":"mandates","start":7201.45,"end":7202.01},{"text":"to","start":7202.45,"end":7202.57},{"text":"guarantee","start":7202.57,"end":7203.21},{"text":"a","start":7203.21,"end":7203.25},{"text":"transparent,","start":7203.25,"end":7203.97},{"text":"inclusive","start":7204.09,"end":7204.73},{"text":"and","start":7204.73,"end":7204.97},{"text":"merit-based","start":7204.97,"end":7205.61},{"text":"selection","start":7205.65,"end":7206.09},{"text":"process.","start":7206.09,"end":7206.65}]},{"text":"Madam President, working methods are not an end in themselves.","start":7207.61,"end":7211.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":7207.61,"end":7207.81},{"text":"President,","start":7207.81,"end":7208.25},{"text":"working","start":7208.25,"end":7208.57},{"text":"methods","start":7208.57,"end":7209.05},{"text":"are","start":7209.05,"end":7209.21},{"text":"not","start":7209.21,"end":7209.45},{"text":"an","start":7209.45,"end":7209.69},{"text":"end","start":7209.69,"end":7209.93},{"text":"in","start":7210.45,"end":7210.53},{"text":"themselves.","start":7210.53,"end":7211.01}]},{"text":"They are created to ensure action, accountability and results.","start":7211.93,"end":7215.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7211.93,"end":7212.09},{"text":"are","start":7212.09,"end":7212.25},{"text":"created","start":7212.25,"end":7212.69},{"text":"to","start":7212.69,"end":7213.09},{"text":"ensure","start":7213.09,"end":7213.41},{"text":"action,","start":7213.41,"end":7213.85},{"text":"accountability","start":7214.17,"end":7214.93},{"text":"and","start":7214.93,"end":7215.05},{"text":"results.","start":7215.05,"end":7215.61}]},{"text":"Let us therefore ensure that the Council's methods strengthen instead of weaken its ability to act.","start":7216.17,"end":7221.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":7216.17,"end":7216.33},{"text":"us","start":7216.33,"end":7216.49},{"text":"therefore","start":7216.49,"end":7216.89},{"text":"ensure","start":7216.89,"end":7217.29},{"text":"that","start":7217.29,"end":7217.49},{"text":"the","start":7217.49,"end":7217.57},{"text":"Council's","start":7217.57,"end":7218.01},{"text":"methods","start":7218.01,"end":7218.37},{"text":"strengthen","start":7218.37,"end":7218.97},{"text":"instead","start":7219.37,"end":7219.77},{"text":"of","start":7219.77,"end":7219.89},{"text":"weaken","start":7219.89,"end":7220.49},{"text":"its","start":7220.49,"end":7220.69},{"text":"ability","start":7220.69,"end":7221.05},{"text":"to","start":7221.05,"end":7221.25},{"text":"act.","start":7221.25,"end":7221.41}]},{"text":"Indonesia remains committed to this endeavour.","start":7222.01,"end":7224.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Indonesia","start":7222.01,"end":7222.41},{"text":"remains","start":7222.41,"end":7222.77},{"text":"committed","start":7222.77,"end":7223.17},{"text":"to","start":7223.17,"end":7223.29},{"text":"this","start":7223.29,"end":7223.49},{"text":"endeavour.","start":7223.49,"end":7224.01}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank you, Madam President.","start":7224.17,"end":7225.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7224.17,"end":7224.33},{"text":"thank","start":7224.33,"end":7224.57},{"text":"you,","start":7224.57,"end":7224.65},{"text":"Madam","start":7224.65,"end":7224.89},{"text":"President.","start":7224.89,"end":7225.29}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IDN","affiliation_full":"Indonesia","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":30,"start":7225.97,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=7226","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"And I thank the representative of Indonesia for the statement.","start":7225.97,"end":7228.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7225.97,"end":7226.05},{"text":"I","start":7226.05,"end":7226.09},{"text":"thank","start":7226.09,"end":7226.33},{"text":"the","start":7226.33,"end":7226.41},{"text":"representative","start":7226.41,"end":7227.09},{"text":"of","start":7227.09,"end":7227.21},{"text":"Indonesia","start":7227.21,"end":7227.69},{"text":"for","start":7227.69,"end":7227.81},{"text":"the","start":7227.81,"end":7227.89},{"text":"statement.","start":7227.93,"end":7228.49}]},{"text":"And I'll give the floor to the representative of Bulgaria.","start":7228.49,"end":7230.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7228.49,"end":7228.65},{"text":"I'll","start":7228.65,"end":7228.85},{"text":"give","start":7228.85,"end":7228.97},{"text":"the","start":7228.97,"end":7229.05},{"text":"floor","start":7229.05,"end":7229.29},{"text":"to","start":7229.29,"end":7229.37},{"text":"the","start":7229.37,"end":7229.45},{"text":"representative","start":7229.45,"end":7230.17},{"text":"of","start":7230.17,"end":7230.33},{"text":"Bulgaria.","start":7230.33,"end":7230.97}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":7232.57,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=7233","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":7232.57,"end":7234.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":7232.57,"end":7232.81},{"text":"you,","start":7232.81,"end":7232.93},{"text":"Madam","start":7232.97,"end":7233.29},{"text":"President.","start":7233.29,"end":7234.01}]},{"text":"Bulgaria welcomes the briefing by the Executive Director of the Security Council report and values the opportunity to contribute to today's discussion organized by Denmark and Pakistan.","start":7234.49,"end":7247.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Bulgaria","start":7234.49,"end":7235.05},{"text":"welcomes","start":7235.05,"end":7235.61},{"text":"the","start":7235.61,"end":7235.73},{"text":"briefing","start":7235.85,"end":7236.25},{"text":"by","start":7236.25,"end":7236.49},{"text":"the","start":7236.49,"end":7236.61},{"text":"Executive","start":7236.81,"end":7237.69},{"text":"Director","start":7237.85,"end":7238.65},{"text":"of","start":7238.77,"end":7238.89},{"text":"the","start":7238.89,"end":7239.01},{"text":"Security","start":7239.13,"end":7239.73},{"text":"Council","start":7239.73,"end":7240.13},{"text":"report","start":7240.13,"end":7240.73},{"text":"and","start":7241.33,"end":7241.49},{"text":"values","start":7241.61,"end":7242.25},{"text":"the","start":7242.61,"end":7242.69},{"text":"opportunity","start":7242.69,"end":7243.45},{"text":"to","start":7243.45,"end":7243.57},{"text":"contribute","start":7243.57,"end":7244.17},{"text":"to","start":7244.17,"end":7244.25},{"text":"today's","start":7244.25,"end":7244.61},{"text":"discussion","start":7244.61,"end":7245.45},{"text":"organized","start":7245.53,"end":7246.13},{"text":"by","start":7246.13,"end":7246.33},{"text":"Denmark","start":7246.33,"end":7246.89},{"text":"and","start":7246.89,"end":7247.05},{"text":"Pakistan.","start":7247.05,"end":7247.77}]},{"text":"Although the Council's working method remained a prerogative of its members, The broader United Nations membership, on whose behalf the Councils act, has a legal and moral stake in their consistent implementation, effectiveness, adaptability to new realities, and adherence to universal values and the rule of law.","start":7248.73,"end":7272.45,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."},{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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also take note with appreciation of the Council's consistent inclusion of sunset clauses in its mandates, an approach that could well inspire the broader UN membership as we move forward with the UNAT reform 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given the growing risk of regional spillovers from conflicts and mindful of my country's geographical proximity.","start":7317.01,"end":7325.49,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Next,","start":7317.01,"end":7317.65},{"text":"given","start":7318.29,"end":7318.61},{"text":"the","start":7318.61,"end":7318.77},{"text":"growing","start":7318.77,"end":7319.17},{"text":"risk","start":7319.17,"end":7319.53},{"text":"of","start":7319.53,"end":7319.65},{"text":"regional","start":7319.65,"end":7320.17},{"text":"spillovers","start":7320.17,"end":7321.01},{"text":"from","start":7321.01,"end":7321.25},{"text":"conflicts","start":7321.25,"end":7322.05},{"text":"and","start":7322.09,"end":7322.29},{"text":"mindful","start":7322.29,"end":7322.81},{"text":"of","start":7322.81,"end":7322.93},{"text":"my","start":7322.93,"end":7323.17},{"text":"country's","start":7323.17,"end":7323.73},{"text":"geographical","start":7323.73,"end":7324.53},{"text":"proximity.","start":7324.53,"end":7325.49}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"To the war in.","start":7326.09,"end":7326.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":7326.09,"end":7326.17},{"text":"the","start":7326.17,"end":7326.25},{"text":"war","start":7326.25,"end":7326.57},{"text":"in.","start":7326.57,"end":7326.69}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Ukraine, I would like to share a few reflections on the participation of non-council members in the Security Council meetings.","start":7326.69,"end":7334.73,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Ukraine,","start":7326.69,"end":7327.45},{"text":"I","start":7327.77,"end":7327.93},{"text":"would","start":7327.93,"end":7328.09},{"text":"like","start":7328.09,"end":7328.33},{"text":"to","start":7328.33,"end":7328.45},{"text":"share","start":7328.45,"end":7328.73},{"text":"a","start":7328.73,"end":7328.77},{"text":"few","start":7328.77,"end":7328.97},{"text":"reflections","start":7328.97,"end":7329.77},{"text":"on","start":7329.77,"end":7329.93},{"text":"the","start":7329.93,"end":7330.01},{"text":"participation","start":7330.01,"end":7331.05},{"text":"of","start":7331.05,"end":7331.29},{"text":"non-council","start":7331.37,"end":7332.01},{"text":"members","start":7332.01,"end":7332.57},{"text":"in","start":7332.57,"end":7332.73},{"text":"the","start":7332.73,"end":7332.85},{"text":"Security","start":7332.85,"end":7333.45},{"text":"Council","start":7333.45,"end":7334.01},{"text":"meetings.","start":7334.01,"end":7334.73}]},{"text":"Rule 37 of the Council's provisions of the procedure establishes that a non-member state may participate in Council meetings if it is specially affected, a criterion noted in Article 31 of the Charter.","start":7335.45,"end":7349.93,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Rule","start":7335.45,"end":7335.69},{"text":"37","start":7335.69,"end":7336.41},{"text":"of","start":7336.45,"end":7336.53},{"text":"the","start":7336.53,"end":7336.65},{"text":"Council's","start":7336.65,"end":7337.13},{"text":"provisions","start":7337.13,"end":7337.89},{"text":"of","start":7337.89,"end":7338.01},{"text":"the","start":7338.01,"end":7338.13},{"text":"procedure","start":7338.17,"end":7338.85},{"text":"establishes","start":7338.85,"end":7339.77},{"text":"that","start":7339.77,"end":7340.05},{"text":"a","start":7340.05,"end":7340.09},{"text":"non-member","start":7340.09,"end":7340.73},{"text":"state","start":7340.73,"end":7341.13},{"text":"may","start":7341.13,"end":7341.37},{"text":"participate","start":7341.37,"end":7342.17},{"text":"in","start":7342.17,"end":7342.33},{"text":"Council","start":7342.33,"end":7342.73},{"text":"meetings","start":7342.73,"end":7343.37},{"text":"if","start":7343.85,"end":7344.09},{"text":"it","start":7344.09,"end":7344.25},{"text":"is","start":7344.25,"end":7344.49},{"text":"specially","start":7344.81,"end":7345.45},{"text":"affected,","start":7345.45,"end":7346.09},{"text":"a","start":7346.17,"end":7346.25},{"text":"criterion","start":7346.25,"end":7347.37},{"text":"noted","start":7347.41,"end":7347.77},{"text":"in","start":7347.77,"end":7348.01},{"text":"Article","start":7348.01,"end":7348.61},{"text":"31","start":7348.65,"end":7349.09},{"text":"of","start":7349.09,"end":7349.21},{"text":"the","start":7349.21,"end":7349.33},{"text":"Charter.","start":7349.33,"end":7349.93}]},{"text":"In an era of rapidly advancing digital technologies, the already complex definition of this term faces new challenges, making it all more important that geographical proximity to a military conflict be recognized as meeting the threshold of being specially affected.","start":7350.73,"end":7369.85,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7386.77,"end":7386.97},{"text":"participation","start":7387.01,"end":7388.69},{"text":"of","start":7388.69,"end":7388.77},{"text":"specially","start":7388.77,"end":7389.41},{"text":"affected","start":7389.41,"end":7389.85},{"text":"states","start":7389.85,"end":7390.33},{"text":"strengthens","start":7390.33,"end":7390.93},{"text":"the","start":7390.93,"end":7391.05},{"text":"legitimacy","start":7391.09,"end":7391.93},{"text":"of","start":7391.93,"end":7392.05},{"text":"Council's","start":7392.05,"end":7392.61},{"text":"decisions,","start":7392.61,"end":7393.41},{"text":"which","start":7393.69,"end":7394.05},{"text":"brings","start":7394.05,"end":7394.45},{"text":"me","start":7394.45,"end":7394.57},{"text":"to","start":7394.57,"end":7394.73},{"text":"the","start":7394.73,"end":7394.85},{"text":"Council's","start":7394.85,"end":7395.41},{"text":"corresponding","start":7395.41,"end":7396.21},{"text":"obligation","start":7396.29,"end":7397.09},{"text":"to","start":7397.09,"end":7397.25},{"text":"uphold","start":7397.25,"end":7397.69},{"text":"the","start":7397.69,"end":7397.81},{"text":"Charter","start":7397.81,"end":7398.45},{"text":"in","start":7398.85,"end":7399.13},{"text":"its","start":7399.13,"end":7399.25},{"text":"voting","start":7399.25,"end":7399.73},{"text":"practices,","start":7399.73,"end":7400.61},{"text":"including","start":7400.69,"end":7401.33},{"text":"through","start":7401.33,"end":7401.73},{"text":"the","start":7401.73,"end":7401.81},{"text":"full","start":7401.81,"end":7402.13},{"text":"and","start":7402.21,"end":7402.41},{"text":"consistent","start":7402.41,"end":7403.09},{"text":"implementation","start":7403.09,"end":7404.13},{"text":"of","start":7404.13,"end":7404.21},{"text":"Article","start":7404.21,"end":7404.93},{"text":"27.3.","start":7404.93,"end":7406.61}]},{"text":"Turning now to the selection of the next Secretary General, Bulgaria mindful that it is the General Assembly that appoints the Secretary General upon recommendation of the Council, joins the calls for the Council to ensure that its recommendation process are transparent and enable the General Assembly to fully exercise its authority in this matter.","start":7407.77,"end":7432.85,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Turning","start":7407.77,"end":7408.09},{"text":"now","start":7408.09,"end":7408.41},{"text":"to","start":7408.57,"end":7408.89},{"text":"the","start":7408.89,"end":7408.97},{"text":"selection","start":7409.13,"end":7409.77},{"text":"of","start":7409.81,"end":7409.89},{"text":"the","start":7409.89,"end":7410.01},{"text":"next","start":7410.01,"end":7410.49},{"text":"Secretary","start":7410.73,"end":7411.37},{"text":"General,","start":7411.37,"end":7411.93},{"text":"Bulgaria","start":7412.57,"end":7413.21},{"text":"mindful","start":7413.21,"end":7413.77},{"text":"that","start":7413.77,"end":7414.25},{"text":"it","start":7414.57,"end":7414.81},{"text":"is","start":7414.81,"end":7415.01},{"text":"the","start":7415.01,"end":7415.13},{"text":"General","start":7415.13,"end":7415.61},{"text":"Assembly","start":7415.61,"end":7416.33},{"text":"that","start":7416.33,"end":7416.65},{"text":"appoints","start":7416.65,"end":7417.05},{"text":"the","start":7417.05,"end":7417.53},{"text":"Secretary","start":7417.53,"end":7418.09},{"text":"General","start":7418.09,"end":7418.61},{"text":"upon","start":7418.61,"end":7418.97},{"text":"recommendation","start":7418.97,"end":7419.93},{"text":"of","start":7419.93,"end":7420.01},{"text":"the","start":7420.01,"end":7420.09},{"text":"Council,","start":7420.09,"end":7420.73},{"text":"joins","start":7421.53,"end":7422.25},{"text":"the","start":7422.41,"end":7422.49},{"text":"calls","start":7422.49,"end":7422.93},{"text":"for","start":7422.93,"end":7423.13},{"text":"the","start":7423.13,"end":7423.21},{"text":"Council","start":7423.21,"end":7423.69},{"text":"to","start":7423.69,"end":7423.89},{"text":"ensure","start":7423.89,"end":7424.37},{"text":"that","start":7424.37,"end":7424.73},{"text":"its","start":7424.81,"end":7425.05},{"text":"recommendation","start":7425.05,"end":7426.01},{"text":"process","start":7426.01,"end":7426.57},{"text":"are","start":7426.57,"end":7426.73},{"text":"transparent","start":7426.73,"end":7427.69},{"text":"and","start":7428.13,"end":7428.41},{"text":"enable","start":7428.41,"end":7428.81},{"text":"the","start":7428.81,"end":7428.89},{"text":"General","start":7428.89,"end":7429.41},{"text":"Assembly","start":7429.41,"end":7429.77},{"text":"to","start":7429.77,"end":7429.93},{"text":"fully","start":7429.93,"end":7430.29},{"text":"exercise","start":7430.29,"end":7431.21},{"text":"its","start":7431.21,"end":7431.45},{"text":"authority","start":7431.45,"end":7432.05},{"text":"in","start":7432.05,"end":7432.17},{"text":"this","start":7432.17,"end":7432.41},{"text":"matter.","start":7432.41,"end":7432.85}]},{"text":"In closing, The Council's working methods serve as the principal vehicle for implementing its mandate.","start":7433.61,"end":7441.57,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7433.61,"end":7433.81},{"text":"closing,","start":7433.81,"end":7434.41},{"text":"The","start":7435.09,"end":7435.13},{"text":"Council's","start":7435.13,"end":7435.65},{"text":"working","start":7435.65,"end":7436.05},{"text":"methods","start":7436.05,"end":7436.53},{"text":"serve","start":7436.53,"end":7437.09},{"text":"as","start":7437.21,"end":7437.57},{"text":"the","start":7437.97,"end":7438.09},{"text":"principal","start":7438.09,"end":7438.77},{"text":"vehicle","start":7438.77,"end":7439.33},{"text":"for","start":7439.33,"end":7439.73},{"text":"implementing","start":7439.73,"end":7440.61},{"text":"its","start":7440.61,"end":7440.85},{"text":"mandate.","start":7440.85,"end":7441.57}]},{"text":"They are not a technicality, but rather a political tool essential to our collective mission of safeguarding international peace and security.","start":7442.37,"end":7451.57,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7587.09,"end":7587.25},{"text":"council","start":7587.25,"end":7587.81},{"text":"should","start":7587.81,"end":7588.13},{"text":"also","start":7588.13,"end":7588.53},{"text":"draw","start":7588.53,"end":7588.85},{"text":"lessons","start":7588.85,"end":7589.45},{"text":"from","start":7589.45,"end":7589.65},{"text":"the","start":7589.65,"end":7589.77},{"text":"present","start":7589.77,"end":7590.37},{"text":"experience,","start":7590.37,"end":7591.17},{"text":"including","start":7591.81,"end":7592.69},{"text":"through","start":7593.01,"end":7593.41},{"text":"area","start":7593.49,"end":7593.81},{"text":"consultations","start":7593.81,"end":7594.93},{"text":"with","start":7595.53,"end":7595.61},{"text":"incoming","start":7595.61,"end":7596.25},{"text":"elected","start":7596.25,"end":7596.65},{"text":"members","start":7596.65,"end":7597.29},{"text":"and","start":7597.61,"end":7597.81},{"text":"greater","start":7597.81,"end":7598.21},{"text":"clarity","start":7598.21,"end":7599.05},{"text":"regarding","start":7599.05,"end":7599.69},{"text":"the","start":7599.69,"end":7599.81},{"text":"expectations","start":7599.81,"end":7600.81},{"text":"associated","start":7600.81,"end":7601.69},{"text":"with","start":7602.01,"end":7602.25},{"text":"particular","start":7602.25,"end":7602.97},{"text":"subsidiary","start":7602.97,"end":7603.77},{"text":"bodies.","start":7603.77,"end":7604.25}]},{"text":"Beyond this immediate issue, Zimbabwe supports continued improvement in the Council's working methods.","start":7606.57,"end":7612.33,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Beyond","start":7606.57,"end":7607.05},{"text":"this","start":7607.05,"end":7607.29},{"text":"immediate","start":7607.29,"end":7607.77},{"text":"issue,","start":7607.77,"end":7608.17},{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":7608.17,"end":7608.77},{"text":"supports","start":7608.77,"end":7609.25},{"text":"continued","start":7609.25,"end":7609.93},{"text":"improvement","start":7609.93,"end":7610.73},{"text":"in","start":7610.73,"end":7610.89},{"text":"the","start":7610.89,"end":7610.97},{"text":"Council's","start":7610.97,"end":7611.41},{"text":"working","start":7611.41,"end":7611.77},{"text":"methods.","start":7611.77,"end":7612.33}]},{"text":"In this regard, we wish to highlight the following perspectives.","start":7613.29,"end":7616.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7613.29,"end":7613.45},{"text":"this","start":7613.45,"end":7613.69},{"text":"regard,","start":7613.69,"end":7614.25},{"text":"we","start":7614.41,"end":7614.69},{"text":"wish","start":7614.69,"end":7614.81},{"text":"to","start":7614.81,"end":7615.01},{"text":"highlight","start":7615.01,"end":7615.37},{"text":"the","start":7615.37,"end":7615.53},{"text":"following","start":7615.53,"end":7615.97},{"text":"perspectives.","start":7615.97,"end":7616.73}]},{"text":"First, we welcome greater panel ownership and co-panel ownership by the elected members.","start":7617.61,"end":7623.29,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7617.61,"end":7618.09},{"text":"we","start":7618.17,"end":7618.25},{"text":"welcome","start":7618.25,"end":7618.73},{"text":"greater","start":7618.73,"end":7619.05},{"text":"panel","start":7619.05,"end":7619.41},{"text":"ownership","start":7619.41,"end":7619.93},{"text":"and","start":7620.49,"end":7620.69},{"text":"co-panel","start":7620.69,"end":7621.37},{"text":"ownership","start":7621.37,"end":7621.77},{"text":"by","start":7622.01,"end":7622.17},{"text":"the","start":7622.17,"end":7622.29},{"text":"elected","start":7622.29,"end":7622.73},{"text":"members.","start":7622.73,"end":7623.29}]},{"text":"which broadens ownership and brings diverse perspectives to the preparation of Council outcomes.","start":7624.05,"end":7629.77,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"which","start":7624.05,"end":7624.21},{"text":"broadens","start":7624.21,"end":7624.89},{"text":"ownership","start":7624.89,"end":7625.53},{"text":"and","start":7625.53,"end":7625.73},{"text":"brings","start":7625.73,"end":7626.09},{"text":"diverse","start":7626.09,"end":7626.49},{"text":"perspectives","start":7626.49,"end":7627.37},{"text":"to","start":7627.61,"end":7627.77},{"text":"the","start":7627.77,"end":7627.89},{"text":"preparation","start":7627.89,"end":7628.57},{"text":"of","start":7628.57,"end":7628.73},{"text":"Council","start":7628.73,"end":7629.13},{"text":"outcomes.","start":7629.13,"end":7629.77}]},{"text":"Second, we attach importance to the timely and meaningful participation of affected states under Rules 37 and 39.","start":7630.65,"end":7639.53,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7630.65,"end":7631.29},{"text":"we","start":7631.61,"end":7631.81},{"text":"attach","start":7631.81,"end":7632.17},{"text":"importance","start":7632.17,"end":7632.69},{"text":"to","start":7632.69,"end":7632.77},{"text":"the","start":7632.77,"end":7632.93},{"text":"timely","start":7632.93,"end":7633.49},{"text":"and","start":7633.49,"end":7633.69},{"text":"meaningful","start":7633.69,"end":7634.13},{"text":"participation","start":7634.13,"end":7634.93},{"text":"of","start":7634.93,"end":7635.05},{"text":"affected","start":7635.05,"end":7635.57},{"text":"states","start":7635.57,"end":7636.09},{"text":"under","start":7636.53,"end":7636.93},{"text":"Rules","start":7636.93,"end":7637.13},{"text":"37","start":7637.13,"end":7638.09},{"text":"and","start":7638.09,"end":7638.33},{"text":"39.","start":7638.81,"end":7639.53}]},{"text":"Those closest to a conflict often possess political, historical, and social insights that can enrich the Council's deliberations and contribute to more informed decision-making.","start":7640.25,"end":7652.01,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":7640.25,"end":7640.57},{"text":"closest","start":7640.57,"end":7641.09},{"text":"to","start":7641.09,"end":7641.17},{"text":"a","start":7641.17,"end":7641.21},{"text":"conflict","start":7641.21,"end":7641.85},{"text":"often","start":7641.85,"end":7642.17},{"text":"possess","start":7642.17,"end":7642.65},{"text":"political,","start":7642.89,"end":7643.69},{"text":"historical,","start":7643.69,"end":7644.41},{"text":"and","start":7644.41,"end":7644.65},{"text":"social","start":7644.65,"end":7645.05},{"text":"insights","start":7645.05,"end":7645.69},{"text":"that","start":7646.25,"end":7646.49},{"text":"can","start":7646.49,"end":7646.61},{"text":"enrich","start":7646.61,"end":7647.13},{"text":"the","start":7647.13,"end":7647.33},{"text":"Council's","start":7647.33,"end":7647.81},{"text":"deliberations","start":7647.81,"end":7648.73},{"text":"and","start":7648.73,"end":7648.97},{"text":"contribute","start":7648.97,"end":7649.77},{"text":"to","start":7649.85,"end":7650.05},{"text":"more","start":7650.05,"end":7650.25},{"text":"informed","start":7650.25,"end":7650.89},{"text":"decision-making.","start":7651.13,"end":7652.01}]},{"text":"Third, On African peace and security situations, early and systematic engagement with the African Union and relevant sub-regional organizations can strengthen ownership, legitimacy, and effectiveness of Council decisions.","start":7653.05,"end":7668.29,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":7653.05,"end":7653.53},{"text":"On","start":7653.97,"end":7654.13},{"text":"African","start":7654.13,"end":7654.53},{"text":"peace","start":7654.53,"end":7654.85},{"text":"and","start":7654.85,"end":7654.97},{"text":"security","start":7654.97,"end":7655.41},{"text":"situations,","start":7655.41,"end":7656.29},{"text":"early","start":7656.73,"end":7657.17},{"text":"and","start":7657.17,"end":7657.33},{"text":"systematic","start":7657.33,"end":7658.01},{"text":"engagement","start":7658.01,"end":7658.93},{"text":"with","start":7658.93,"end":7659.13},{"text":"the","start":7659.13,"end":7659.21},{"text":"African","start":7659.21,"end":7659.73},{"text":"Union","start":7659.73,"end":7660.21},{"text":"and","start":7660.53,"end":7660.77},{"text":"relevant","start":7660.77,"end":7661.21},{"text":"sub-regional","start":7661.21,"end":7661.77},{"text":"organizations","start":7661.77,"end":7662.77},{"text":"can","start":7663.01,"end":7663.25},{"text":"strengthen","start":7663.25,"end":7663.89},{"text":"ownership,","start":7663.89,"end":7664.53},{"text":"legitimacy,","start":7664.77,"end":7665.65},{"text":"and","start":7666.05,"end":7666.21},{"text":"effectiveness","start":7666.21,"end":7667.09},{"text":"of","start":7667.09,"end":7667.17},{"text":"Council","start":7667.17,"end":7667.57},{"text":"decisions.","start":7667.57,"end":7668.29}]},{"text":"Engagement with troop and police contributing countries should likewise be enhanced.","start":7669.69,"end":7675.33,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. They also stressed clearer mandates, better implementation oversight, and smoother mission transitions that reflect realities on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Engagement","start":7669.69,"end":7670.37},{"text":"with","start":7670.37,"end":7670.49},{"text":"troop","start":7670.49,"end":7670.93},{"text":"and","start":7670.93,"end":7671.09},{"text":"police","start":7671.09,"end":7671.41},{"text":"contributing","start":7671.41,"end":7672.85},{"text":"countries","start":7672.85,"end":7673.49},{"text":"should","start":7673.49,"end":7673.81},{"text":"likewise","start":7673.81,"end":7674.45},{"text":"be","start":7674.45,"end":7674.69},{"text":"enhanced.","start":7674.69,"end":7675.33}]},{"text":"Finally, transparency should extend to the decisions of particular importance, the wider United Nations membership, including the selection of the next Secretary-General.","start":7676.53,"end":7687.21,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."},{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":7676.53,"end":7677.09},{"text":"transparency","start":7677.09,"end":7677.89},{"text":"should","start":7677.89,"end":7678.13},{"text":"extend","start":7678.13,"end":7678.57},{"text":"to","start":7678.57,"end":7678.65},{"text":"the","start":7678.65,"end":7678.77},{"text":"decisions","start":7678.77,"end":7679.41},{"text":"of","start":7679.41,"end":7679.49},{"text":"particular","start":7679.49,"end":7680.05},{"text":"importance,","start":7680.05,"end":7680.85},{"text":"the","start":7681.29,"end":7681.49},{"text":"wider","start":7681.49,"end":7682.09},{"text":"United","start":7682.09,"end":7682.57},{"text":"Nations","start":7682.57,"end":7683.05},{"text":"membership,","start":7683.05,"end":7683.61},{"text":"including","start":7684.33,"end":7684.89},{"text":"the","start":7684.89,"end":7685.01},{"text":"selection","start":7685.01,"end":7685.61},{"text":"of","start":7685.61,"end":7685.69},{"text":"the","start":7685.69,"end":7685.81},{"text":"next","start":7685.81,"end":7686.13},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":7686.13,"end":7687.21}]},{"text":"Madam President, working methods cannot substitute for structural reform of the Security Council.","start":7688.33,"end":7693.69,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":7688.33,"end":7688.57},{"text":"President,","start":7688.57,"end":7689.21},{"text":"working","start":7689.61,"end":7689.93},{"text":"methods","start":7689.93,"end":7690.49},{"text":"cannot","start":7690.49,"end":7690.81},{"text":"substitute","start":7690.81,"end":7691.45},{"text":"for","start":7691.45,"end":7691.57},{"text":"structural","start":7691.57,"end":7692.09},{"text":"reform","start":7692.09,"end":7692.53},{"text":"of","start":7692.53,"end":7692.65},{"text":"the","start":7692.65,"end":7692.73},{"text":"Security","start":7692.73,"end":7693.17},{"text":"Council.","start":7693.17,"end":7693.69}]},{"text":"They can, however, make the Council more transparent, inclusive, accountable and effective.","start":7694.33,"end":7700.57,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":7694.33,"end":7694.49},{"text":"can,","start":7694.49,"end":7694.89},{"text":"however,","start":7694.89,"end":7695.53},{"text":"make","start":7695.85,"end":7696.01},{"text":"the","start":7696.01,"end":7696.17},{"text":"Council","start":7696.17,"end":7696.73},{"text":"more","start":7696.73,"end":7696.97},{"text":"transparent,","start":7696.97,"end":7697.85},{"text":"inclusive,","start":7698.01,"end":7698.73},{"text":"accountable","start":7698.97,"end":7699.77},{"text":"and","start":7699.81,"end":7700.01},{"text":"effective.","start":7700.01,"end":7700.57}]},{"text":"Zimbabwe therefore encourages all members to approach both the outstanding appointments and in the broader working methods agenda with pragmatism, flexibility, and good faith.","start":7701.29,"end":7711.89,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."},{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global 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thank you, Madam President.","start":7712.49,"end":7713.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7712.49,"end":7712.57},{"text":"thank","start":7712.57,"end":7712.81},{"text":"you,","start":7712.81,"end":7712.89},{"text":"Madam","start":7712.89,"end":7713.21},{"text":"President.","start":7713.21,"end":7713.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ZWE","affiliation_full":"Zimbabwe","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":7714.65,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=7715","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"And I thank the representative of Zimbabwe for the statement.","start":7714.65,"end":7717.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7714.65,"end":7714.85},{"text":"I","start":7714.85,"end":7714.89},{"text":"thank","start":7714.89,"end":7715.13},{"text":"the","start":7715.13,"end":7715.21},{"text":"representative","start":7715.21,"end":7715.85},{"text":"of","start":7715.93,"end":7716.01},{"text":"Zimbabwe","start":7716.05,"end":7716.57},{"text":"for","start":7716.57,"end":7716.73},{"text":"the","start":7716.73,"end":7716.81},{"text":"statement.","start":7716.81,"end":7717.37}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of India.","start":7717.37,"end":7719.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7717.37,"end":7717.45},{"text":"now","start":7717.45,"end":7717.69},{"text":"give","start":7717.69,"end":7717.85},{"text":"the","start":7717.85,"end":7717.93},{"text":"floor","start":7717.93,"end":7718.25},{"text":"to","start":7718.25,"end":7718.53},{"text":"the","start":7718.53,"end":7718.61},{"text":"representative","start":7718.61,"end":7719.45},{"text":"of","start":7719.45,"end":7719.53},{"text":"India.","start":7719.53,"end":7719.93}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":35,"start":7723.69,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=7724","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"At the outset, I would like to congratulate Denmark for assuming presidency of the Security Council and thank them for convening the annual open debate on working 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also thank the briefers for their remarks.","start":7734.05,"end":7736.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":7734.05,"end":7734.06},{"text":"also","start":7734.05,"end":7734.37},{"text":"thank","start":7734.37,"end":7734.65},{"text":"the","start":7734.65,"end":7734.77},{"text":"briefers","start":7734.77,"end":7735.17},{"text":"for","start":7735.25,"end":7735.49},{"text":"their","start":7735.49,"end":7735.69},{"text":"remarks.","start":7735.69,"end":7736.29}]},{"text":"Today's open debate gains particular salience given the questions among citizens of member states on the credibility, efficacy and legitimacy of the Security Council and its decision making.","start":7737.25,"end":7749.73,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Today's","start":7737.25,"end":7737.65},{"text":"open","start":7737.65,"end":7737.93},{"text":"debate","start":7737.93,"end":7738.37},{"text":"gains","start":7738.37,"end":7738.77},{"text":"particular","start":7738.77,"end":7739.33},{"text":"salience","start":7739.33,"end":7740.05},{"text":"given","start":7740.21,"end":7740.53},{"text":"the","start":7740.53,"end":7740.69},{"text":"questions","start":7740.77,"end":7741.41},{"text":"among","start":7741.41,"end":7741.65},{"text":"citizens","start":7741.65,"end":7742.13},{"text":"of","start":7742.13,"end":7742.21},{"text":"member","start":7742.21,"end":7742.53},{"text":"states","start":7742.53,"end":7743.09},{"text":"on","start":7743.57,"end":7743.81},{"text":"the","start":7743.81,"end":7743.93},{"text":"credibility,","start":7743.97,"end":7744.77},{"text":"efficacy","start":7745.17,"end":7745.97},{"text":"and","start":7745.97,"end":7746.17},{"text":"legitimacy","start":7746.17,"end":7746.81},{"text":"of","start":7746.81,"end":7746.89},{"text":"the","start":7746.89,"end":7747.01},{"text":"Security","start":7747.01,"end":7747.45},{"text":"Council","start":7747.45,"end":7747.97},{"text":"and","start":7748.29,"end":7748.61},{"text":"its","start":7748.61,"end":7748.93},{"text":"decision","start":7748.93,"end":7749.33},{"text":"making.","start":7749.33,"end":7749.73}]},{"text":"The underlying reason has been this principal organ's inability to purposefully intervene in raging conflicts across different parts of the globe.","start":7750.69,"end":7759.65,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7792.05,"end":7792.21},{"text":"outcome","start":7792.21,"end":7792.61},{"text":"of","start":7792.61,"end":7792.81},{"text":"one","start":7792.81,"end":7793.09},{"text":"conflict","start":7793.09,"end":7793.73},{"text":"80","start":7793.97,"end":7794.45},{"text":"years","start":7794.45,"end":7794.69},{"text":"ago","start":7794.69,"end":7795.17},{"text":"cannot","start":7795.57,"end":7795.97},{"text":"determine","start":7795.97,"end":7796.61},{"text":"the","start":7796.77,"end":7796.97},{"text":"composition,","start":7796.97,"end":7797.81},{"text":"dynamics,","start":7798.05,"end":7798.93},{"text":"approaches,","start":7799.09,"end":7799.81},{"text":"and","start":7800.13,"end":7800.49},{"text":"working","start":7800.49,"end":7800.85},{"text":"methods","start":7800.85,"end":7801.41},{"text":"for","start":7801.57,"end":7801.89},{"text":"perpetuity.","start":7801.89,"end":7802.69}]},{"text":"This needs to change and must happen at the earliest.","start":7803.33,"end":7806.61,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7803.33,"end":7803.57},{"text":"needs","start":7803.57,"end":7803.81},{"text":"to","start":7803.81,"end":7803.97},{"text":"change","start":7803.97,"end":7804.45},{"text":"and","start":7804.69,"end":7804.85},{"text":"must","start":7804.85,"end":7805.17},{"text":"happen","start":7805.17,"end":7805.57},{"text":"at","start":7805.65,"end":7805.85},{"text":"the","start":7805.85,"end":7805.93},{"text":"earliest.","start":7805.97,"end":7806.61}]},{"text":"India's position on reforms of the Security Council are well known.","start":7807.81,"end":7811.01,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"India's","start":7807.81,"end":7808.25},{"text":"position","start":7808.25,"end":7808.61},{"text":"on","start":7808.61,"end":7808.69},{"text":"reforms","start":7808.77,"end":7809.17},{"text":"of","start":7809.17,"end":7809.25},{"text":"the","start":7809.25,"end":7809.37},{"text":"Security","start":7809.37,"end":7809.85},{"text":"Council","start":7809.85,"end":7810.29},{"text":"are","start":7810.29,"end":7810.37},{"text":"well","start":7810.37,"end":7810.53},{"text":"known.","start":7810.53,"end":7811.01}]},{"text":"We seek an expansion in both categories with greater representation for the global south.","start":7811.57,"end":7816.69,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7811.57,"end":7811.81},{"text":"seek","start":7811.81,"end":7812.13},{"text":"an","start":7812.13,"end":7812.21},{"text":"expansion","start":7812.21,"end":7812.85},{"text":"in","start":7812.85,"end":7813.01},{"text":"both","start":7813.01,"end":7813.29},{"text":"categories","start":7813.29,"end":7814.05},{"text":"with","start":7814.37,"end":7814.53},{"text":"greater","start":7814.53,"end":7814.93},{"text":"representation","start":7814.93,"end":7815.73},{"text":"for","start":7815.73,"end":7815.89},{"text":"the","start":7815.89,"end":7815.97},{"text":"global","start":7815.97,"end":7816.29},{"text":"south.","start":7816.29,"end":7816.69}]},{"text":"This could be achieved only through text-based negotiations with clearly defined milestones and timelines.","start":7817.61,"end":7824.49,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":7817.61,"end":7817.69},{"text":"could","start":7817.69,"end":7817.89},{"text":"be","start":7817.89,"end":7818.01},{"text":"achieved","start":7818.01,"end":7818.49},{"text":"only","start":7818.65,"end":7819.21},{"text":"through","start":7819.37,"end":7819.69},{"text":"text-based","start":7819.85,"end":7820.45},{"text":"negotiations","start":7820.45,"end":7821.37},{"text":"with","start":7821.61,"end":7821.81},{"text":"clearly","start":7821.81,"end":7822.25},{"text":"defined","start":7822.25,"end":7822.73},{"text":"milestones","start":7822.73,"end":7823.53},{"text":"and","start":7823.53,"end":7823.73},{"text":"timelines.","start":7823.73,"end":7824.49}]},{"text":"In this backdrop, I would like to make the following specific points with regard to working methods.","start":7825.13,"end":7830.17,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7825.13,"end":7825.29},{"text":"this","start":7825.29,"end":7825.45},{"text":"backdrop,","start":7825.45,"end":7826.01},{"text":"I","start":7826.01,"end":7826.17},{"text":"would","start":7826.17,"end":7826.33},{"text":"like","start":7826.33,"end":7826.57},{"text":"to","start":7826.57,"end":7826.65},{"text":"make","start":7826.65,"end":7826.85},{"text":"the","start":7826.85,"end":7826.93},{"text":"following","start":7826.93,"end":7827.37},{"text":"specific","start":7827.37,"end":7827.85},{"text":"points","start":7827.85,"end":7828.33},{"text":"with","start":7828.61,"end":7828.81},{"text":"regard","start":7828.81,"end":7829.17},{"text":"to","start":7829.17,"end":7829.25},{"text":"working","start":7829.25,"end":7829.61},{"text":"methods.","start":7829.61,"end":7830.17}]},{"text":"First, a discussion on improvement of UNSC working methods must not be done in isolation.","start":7830.81,"end":7837.69,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":7830.81,"end":7831.29},{"text":"a","start":7831.93,"end":7832.01},{"text":"discussion","start":7832.01,"end":7832.73},{"text":"on","start":7832.81,"end":7833.05},{"text":"improvement","start":7833.05,"end":7833.69},{"text":"of","start":7833.69,"end":7833.85},{"text":"UNSC","start":7833.85,"end":7834.49},{"text":"working","start":7834.49,"end":7834.81},{"text":"methods","start":7834.81,"end":7835.37},{"text":"must","start":7835.61,"end":7835.93},{"text":"not","start":7835.93,"end":7836.17},{"text":"be","start":7836.17,"end":7836.33},{"text":"done","start":7836.33,"end":7836.65},{"text":"in","start":7836.65,"end":7836.97},{"text":"isolation.","start":7836.97,"end":7837.69}]},{"text":"It is an important aspect of the broader umbrella of UNSC reforms and inherently linked to other clusters such as categories of membership, regional representation and veto among others.","start":7838.49,"end":7851.49,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."},{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":7838.49,"end":7838.65},{"text":"is","start":7838.65,"end":7838.85},{"text":"an","start":7838.85,"end":7838.93},{"text":"important","start":7838.93,"end":7839.45},{"text":"aspect","start":7839.45,"end":7840.01},{"text":"of","start":7840.25,"end":7840.37},{"text":"the","start":7840.37,"end":7840.49},{"text":"broader","start":7840.49,"end":7841.29},{"text":"umbrella","start":7841.29,"end":7841.89},{"text":"of","start":7841.89,"end":7842.01},{"text":"UNSC","start":7842.01,"end":7842.49},{"text":"reforms","start":7842.49,"end":7843.05},{"text":"and","start":7843.49,"end":7843.89},{"text":"inherently","start":7844.05,"end":7844.69},{"text":"linked","start":7844.69,"end":7845.17},{"text":"to","start":7845.17,"end":7845.25},{"text":"other","start":7845.25,"end":7845.53},{"text":"clusters","start":7845.53,"end":7846.13},{"text":"such","start":7846.37,"end":7846.61},{"text":"as","start":7846.61,"end":7846.77},{"text":"categories","start":7846.77,"end":7847.33},{"text":"of","start":7847.33,"end":7847.41},{"text":"membership,","start":7847.41,"end":7847.97},{"text":"regional","start":7848.29,"end":7848.69},{"text":"representation","start":7848.69,"end":7849.49},{"text":"and","start":7849.49,"end":7849.73},{"text":"veto","start":7849.73,"end":7850.21},{"text":"among","start":7850.53,"end":7850.93},{"text":"others.","start":7850.93,"end":7851.49}]},{"text":"Any reform of the Security Council must account for all these clusters as a whole in order to make it comprehensive, real and meaningful.","start":7852.29,"end":7861.65,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":7862.69,"end":7863.17},{"text":"it","start":7863.17,"end":7863.33},{"text":"has","start":7863.33,"end":7863.57},{"text":"been","start":7863.57,"end":7863.73},{"text":"more","start":7863.73,"end":7863.97},{"text":"than","start":7863.97,"end":7864.21},{"text":"80","start":7864.21,"end":7864.77},{"text":"years","start":7864.77,"end":7865.17},{"text":"and","start":7865.49,"end":7865.65},{"text":"the","start":7865.65,"end":7865.73},{"text":"rules","start":7865.73,"end":7866.05},{"text":"of","start":7866.05,"end":7866.13},{"text":"procedure","start":7866.13,"end":7866.69},{"text":"of","start":7866.69,"end":7866.77},{"text":"the","start":7866.77,"end":7866.85},{"text":"Security","start":7866.85,"end":7867.41},{"text":"Council","start":7867.41,"end":7867.89},{"text":"are","start":7868.21,"end":7868.53},{"text":"continue","start":7869.09,"end":7869.57},{"text":"to","start":7869.57,"end":7869.69},{"text":"be","start":7869.69,"end":7869.97},{"text":"provisional.","start":7870.69,"end":7871.25}]},{"text":"The provisional nature of these rules also suggest that they could be amended suitably from time to time.","start":7871.81,"end":7877.21,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7871.81,"end":7871.85},{"text":"provisional","start":7871.85,"end":7872.33},{"text":"nature","start":7872.33,"end":7872.65},{"text":"of","start":7872.65,"end":7872.81},{"text":"these","start":7872.81,"end":7873.09},{"text":"rules","start":7873.09,"end":7873.37},{"text":"also","start":7873.37,"end":7873.69},{"text":"suggest","start":7873.69,"end":7874.25},{"text":"that","start":7874.49,"end":7874.73},{"text":"they","start":7874.73,"end":7874.89},{"text":"could","start":7874.89,"end":7875.13},{"text":"be","start":7875.13,"end":7875.29},{"text":"amended","start":7875.29,"end":7875.77},{"text":"suitably","start":7875.77,"end":7876.33},{"text":"from","start":7876.33,"end":7876.57},{"text":"time","start":7876.57,"end":7876.81},{"text":"to","start":7876.81,"end":7876.89},{"text":"time.","start":7876.89,"end":7877.21}]},{"text":"Therefore, existing working methods must not be cited as a challenge or obstacle to implement reforms, particularly in terms of expanding the membership.","start":7877.61,"end":7888.09,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":7877.61,"end":7878.17},{"text":"existing","start":7878.41,"end":7879.05},{"text":"working","start":7879.05,"end":7879.41},{"text":"methods","start":7879.41,"end":7879.93},{"text":"must","start":7880.17,"end":7880.45},{"text":"not","start":7880.45,"end":7880.81},{"text":"be","start":7880.81,"end":7880.97},{"text":"cited","start":7880.97,"end":7881.53},{"text":"as","start":7881.77,"end":7882.17},{"text":"a","start":7882.41,"end":7882.57},{"text":"challenge","start":7882.57,"end":7883.05},{"text":"or","start":7883.05,"end":7883.37},{"text":"obstacle","start":7883.37,"end":7883.93},{"text":"to","start":7883.93,"end":7884.17},{"text":"implement","start":7884.17,"end":7884.69},{"text":"reforms,","start":7884.69,"end":7885.29},{"text":"particularly","start":7885.61,"end":7886.29},{"text":"in","start":7886.29,"end":7886.45},{"text":"terms","start":7886.45,"end":7886.77},{"text":"of","start":7886.77,"end":7886.89},{"text":"expanding","start":7886.89,"end":7887.45},{"text":"the","start":7887.45,"end":7887.53},{"text":"membership.","start":7887.53,"end":7888.09}]},{"text":"Further, the provisional framework per se also needs corrections.","start":7889.21,"end":7894.09,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Further,","start":7889.21,"end":7889.69},{"text":"the","start":7889.93,"end":7890.09},{"text":"provisional","start":7890.09,"end":7890.69},{"text":"framework","start":7890.69,"end":7891.21},{"text":"per","start":7891.21,"end":7891.53},{"text":"se","start":7891.53,"end":7891.77},{"text":"also","start":7892.25,"end":7892.73},{"text":"needs","start":7892.73,"end":7893.13},{"text":"corrections.","start":7893.37,"end":7894.09}]},{"text":"Third, non-permanent members are elected by the wider UN membership through the General Assembly.","start":7895.13,"end":7900.97,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":7895.13,"end":7895.53},{"text":"non-permanent","start":7895.85,"end":7896.61},{"text":"members","start":7896.61,"end":7897.13},{"text":"are","start":7897.13,"end":7897.37},{"text":"elected","start":7897.37,"end":7897.93},{"text":"by","start":7898.01,"end":7898.25},{"text":"the","start":7898.25,"end":7898.37},{"text":"wider","start":7898.37,"end":7898.73},{"text":"UN","start":7898.73,"end":7899.01},{"text":"membership","start":7899.01,"end":7899.53},{"text":"through","start":7899.77,"end":7899.97},{"text":"the","start":7899.97,"end":7900.09},{"text":"General","start":7900.09,"end":7900.41},{"text":"Assembly.","start":7900.41,"end":7900.97}]},{"text":"they shoulder the responsibilities entrusted upon them by other member states.","start":7901.77,"end":7906.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"they","start":7901.77,"end":7901.85},{"text":"shoulder","start":7901.85,"end":7902.21},{"text":"the","start":7902.21,"end":7902.29},{"text":"responsibilities","start":7902.29,"end":7903.53},{"text":"entrusted","start":7903.73,"end":7904.33},{"text":"upon","start":7904.33,"end":7904.73},{"text":"them","start":7904.73,"end":7904.89},{"text":"by","start":7904.89,"end":7905.13},{"text":"other","start":7905.13,"end":7905.37},{"text":"member","start":7905.37,"end":7905.65},{"text":"states.","start":7905.65,"end":7906.17}]},{"text":"In order to enable the non-permanent members to make meaningful contributions during their respective two-year terms, all Security Council members must enjoy the same set of privileges in terms of access to documents.","start":7906.97,"end":7921.37,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":7906.97,"end":7907.13},{"text":"order","start":7907.13,"end":7907.37},{"text":"to","start":7907.37,"end":7907.53},{"text":"enable","start":7907.57,"end":7908.09},{"text":"the","start":7908.25,"end":7908.41},{"text":"non-permanent","start":7908.41,"end":7909.17},{"text":"members","start":7909.17,"end":7909.61},{"text":"to","start":7909.61,"end":7909.77},{"text":"make","start":7909.77,"end":7910.01},{"text":"meaningful","start":7910.01,"end":7910.73},{"text":"contributions","start":7910.73,"end":7911.69},{"text":"during","start":7912.01,"end":7912.33},{"text":"their","start":7912.33,"end":7912.53},{"text":"respective","start":7912.53,"end":7913.21},{"text":"two-year","start":7913.45,"end":7913.77},{"text":"terms,","start":7913.77,"end":7914.33},{"text":"all","start":7914.57,"end":7914.81},{"text":"Security","start":7914.81,"end":7915.29},{"text":"Council","start":7915.29,"end":7915.77},{"text":"members","start":7915.77,"end":7916.33},{"text":"must","start":7916.49,"end":7916.81},{"text":"enjoy","start":7916.81,"end":7917.29},{"text":"the","start":7917.53,"end":7917.69},{"text":"same","start":7917.69,"end":7918.09},{"text":"set","start":7918.09,"end":7918.41},{"text":"of","start":7918.41,"end":7918.49},{"text":"privileges","start":7918.49,"end":7919.13},{"text":"in","start":7919.13,"end":7919.29},{"text":"terms","start":7919.29,"end":7919.69},{"text":"of","start":7919.69,"end":7919.93},{"text":"access","start":7920.09,"end":7920.57},{"text":"to","start":7920.57,"end":7920.69},{"text":"documents.","start":7920.69,"end":7921.37}]},{"text":"Access to historical documents must not be the exclusive preserve of a few.","start":7922.33,"end":7927.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Access","start":7922.33,"end":7922.81},{"text":"to","start":7922.81,"end":7922.89},{"text":"historical","start":7922.89,"end":7923.53},{"text":"documents","start":7923.53,"end":7924.17},{"text":"must","start":7924.33,"end":7924.57},{"text":"not","start":7924.57,"end":7924.89},{"text":"be","start":7924.89,"end":7925.21},{"text":"the","start":7925.37,"end":7925.57},{"text":"exclusive","start":7925.57,"end":7926.25},{"text":"preserve","start":7926.25,"end":7926.81},{"text":"of","start":7926.93,"end":7927.01},{"text":"a","start":7927.01,"end":7927.05},{"text":"few.","start":7927.05,"end":7927.45}]},{"text":"Similarly, there must be greater transparency in several ongoing processes of the Security Council.","start":7928.21,"end":7933.77,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Similarly,","start":7928.21,"end":7928.73},{"text":"there","start":7928.97,"end":7929.13},{"text":"must","start":7929.13,"end":7929.37},{"text":"be","start":7929.37,"end":7929.45},{"text":"greater","start":7929.45,"end":7929.85},{"text":"transparency","start":7929.85,"end":7930.73},{"text":"in","start":7930.89,"end":7931.13},{"text":"several","start":7931.13,"end":7931.61},{"text":"ongoing","start":7931.61,"end":7932.09},{"text":"processes","start":7932.09,"end":7932.65},{"text":"of","start":7932.65,"end":7932.81},{"text":"the","start":7932.81,"end":7932.89},{"text":"Security","start":7932.89,"end":7933.33},{"text":"Council.","start":7933.33,"end":7933.77}]},{"text":"For instance, elected members and by implication the General Assembly must have a greater say in crucial aspects such as the election of the UN Secretary-General.","start":7934.17,"end":7945.53,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":7934.17,"end":7934.37},{"text":"instance,","start":7934.37,"end":7934.89},{"text":"elected","start":7935.21,"end":7935.69},{"text":"members","start":7935.69,"end":7936.17},{"text":"and","start":7936.17,"end":7936.45},{"text":"by","start":7936.45,"end":7936.61},{"text":"implication","start":7936.61,"end":7937.21},{"text":"the","start":7937.21,"end":7937.33},{"text":"General","start":7937.33,"end":7937.69},{"text":"Assembly","start":7937.69,"end":7938.25},{"text":"must","start":7938.57,"end":7938.97},{"text":"have","start":7938.97,"end":7939.29},{"text":"a","start":7939.53,"end":7939.61},{"text":"greater","start":7939.61,"end":7939.93},{"text":"say","start":7939.93,"end":7940.33},{"text":"in","start":7940.57,"end":7940.73},{"text":"crucial","start":7940.73,"end":7941.21},{"text":"aspects","start":7941.21,"end":7941.85},{"text":"such","start":7942.01,"end":7942.33},{"text":"as","start":7942.33,"end":7942.73},{"text":"the","start":7942.89,"end":7943.01},{"text":"election","start":7943.05,"end":7943.61},{"text":"of","start":7943.77,"end":7943.93},{"text":"the","start":7943.93,"end":7944.09},{"text":"UN","start":7944.09,"end":7944.49},{"text":"Secretary-General.","start":7944.57,"end":7945.53}]},{"text":"Another important sphere is peacekeeping.","start":7946.41,"end":7949.05,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. They also stressed clearer mandates, better implementation oversight, and smoother mission transitions that reflect realities on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Another","start":7946.41,"end":7946.81},{"text":"important","start":7946.81,"end":7947.41},{"text":"sphere","start":7947.41,"end":7947.85},{"text":"is","start":7948.09,"end":7948.25},{"text":"peacekeeping.","start":7948.25,"end":7949.05}]},{"text":"TCCs and PCCs go far beyond the UNSC membership.","start":7949.69,"end":7953.73,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. They also stressed clearer mandates, better implementation oversight, and smoother mission transitions that reflect realities on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"TCCs","start":7949.69,"end":7950.49},{"text":"and","start":7950.49,"end":7950.65},{"text":"PCCs","start":7950.65,"end":7951.37},{"text":"go","start":7951.61,"end":7951.85},{"text":"far","start":7951.85,"end":7952.25},{"text":"beyond","start":7952.25,"end":7952.53},{"text":"the","start":7952.61,"end":7952.69},{"text":"UNSC","start":7952.69,"end":7953.17},{"text":"membership.","start":7953.17,"end":7953.73}]},{"text":"Therefore, as direct stakeholders, they must be part of the UNSC decision-making architecture pertaining to all key questions of peacekeeping, such as mandates and resources.","start":7954.29,"end":7966.37,"topics":[{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":7967.33,"end":7967.73},{"text":"subsidiary","start":7967.97,"end":7968.53},{"text":"bodies","start":7968.53,"end":7969.09},{"text":"serve","start":7969.25,"end":7969.65},{"text":"important","start":7969.65,"end":7970.17},{"text":"functions","start":7970.17,"end":7970.77},{"text":"and","start":7971.01,"end":7971.25},{"text":"enable","start":7971.29,"end":7971.73},{"text":"better","start":7971.89,"end":7972.21},{"text":"implementation","start":7972.21,"end":7973.01},{"text":"of","start":7973.01,"end":7973.09},{"text":"the","start":7973.09,"end":7973.17},{"text":"Security","start":7973.17,"end":7973.65},{"text":"Council","start":7973.65,"end":7974.01},{"text":"mandates.","start":7974.01,"end":7974.69}]},{"text":"However, these bodies have not been able to deliver optimally in the recent past, primarily due to the delay in finalizing the chairs.","start":7975.45,"end":7984.01,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"Listing","start":8020.49,"end":8021.05},{"text":"and","start":8021.13,"end":8021.41},{"text":"delisting","start":8021.41,"end":8022.01},{"text":"are","start":8022.17,"end":8022.41},{"text":"a","start":8022.41,"end":8022.45},{"text":"case","start":8022.45,"end":8022.69},{"text":"in","start":8022.69,"end":8022.81},{"text":"point.","start":8022.81,"end":8023.29}]},{"text":"There must be more transparency and objectivity on this front.","start":8023.97,"end":8027.89,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":8352.77,"end":8353.01},{"text":"President,","start":8353.01,"end":8353.41},{"text":"the","start":8353.41,"end":8353.49},{"text":"Uniting","start":8353.49,"end":8353.93},{"text":"for","start":8353.93,"end":8354.09},{"text":"Consensus","start":8354.09,"end":8354.61},{"text":"Group","start":8354.61,"end":8354.85},{"text":"has","start":8354.85,"end":8354.97},{"text":"tabled","start":8354.97,"end":8355.29},{"text":"a","start":8355.29,"end":8355.33},{"text":"proposal","start":8355.33,"end":8355.97},{"text":"for","start":8355.97,"end":8356.13},{"text":"the","start":8356.13,"end":8356.21},{"text":"reform","start":8356.21,"end":8356.57},{"text":"of","start":8356.57,"end":8356.65},{"text":"the","start":8356.65,"end":8356.73},{"text":"Security","start":8356.73,"end":8357.17},{"text":"Council,","start":8357.17,"end":8357.53},{"text":"which","start":8357.53,"end":8357.81},{"text":"also","start":8357.81,"end":8358.05},{"text":"encompasses","start":8358.05,"end":8358.93},{"text":"concrete","start":8358.93,"end":8359.49},{"text":"ideas","start":8359.49,"end":8359.93},{"text":"on","start":8359.93,"end":8360.05},{"text":"the","start":8360.05,"end":8360.13},{"text":"working","start":8360.13,"end":8360.49},{"text":"methods","start":8360.49,"end":8361.09},{"text":"of","start":8361.65,"end":8361.81},{"text":"this","start":8361.81,"end":8362.05},{"text":"body.","start":8362.05,"end":8362.37}]},{"text":"Flexible, inclusive and transparent decision-making processes are key aspects of any reformed Security Council, as well as of an enhanced relationship between the Council and the General Assembly.","start":8363.01,"end":8376.21,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8458.89,"end":8459.09},{"text":"invite","start":8459.09,"end":8459.53},{"text":"Council","start":8459.53,"end":8460.01},{"text":"members","start":8460.01,"end":8460.41},{"text":"to","start":8460.41,"end":8460.53},{"text":"increase","start":8460.53,"end":8461.13},{"text":"efforts","start":8461.13,"end":8461.61},{"text":"to","start":8461.61,"end":8461.69},{"text":"reach","start":8461.69,"end":8461.97},{"text":"an","start":8461.97,"end":8462.09},{"text":"agreement","start":8462.09,"end":8462.65},{"text":"on","start":8463.01,"end":8463.17},{"text":"the","start":8463.17,"end":8463.25},{"text":"appointment","start":8463.25,"end":8463.93},{"text":"of","start":8463.93,"end":8464.01},{"text":"chairs","start":8464.01,"end":8464.57},{"text":"and","start":8464.57,"end":8464.89},{"text":"vice-chairs","start":8464.89,"end":8465.85},{"text":"of","start":8465.85,"end":8465.93},{"text":"these","start":8465.93,"end":8466.17},{"text":"bodies.","start":8466.17,"end":8466.65}]},{"text":"Fourth, offering Member States more informal opportunities to interact with subsidiary bodies.","start":8467.37,"end":8473.05,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. 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Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":8467.37,"end":8467.85},{"text":"offering","start":8468.01,"end":8468.41},{"text":"Member","start":8468.41,"end":8468.81},{"text":"States","start":8468.81,"end":8469.21},{"text":"more","start":8469.21,"end":8469.41},{"text":"informal","start":8469.41,"end":8469.89},{"text":"opportunities","start":8469.89,"end":8470.57},{"text":"to","start":8470.57,"end":8470.73},{"text":"interact","start":8470.73,"end":8471.37},{"text":"with","start":8471.61,"end":8471.85},{"text":"subsidiary","start":8471.85,"end":8472.53},{"text":"bodies.","start":8472.53,"end":8473.05}]},{"text":"Fifth, frequent, timely and more informative briefings for non-Council members on matters discussed in the Security Council closed meetings and informal consultation and in its subsidiary bodies.","start":8473.69,"end":8486.81,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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thank you, Madam President.","start":8624.57,"end":8625.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8624.57,"end":8624.73},{"text":"thank","start":8624.73,"end":8625.01},{"text":"you,","start":8625.01,"end":8625.09},{"text":"Madam","start":8625.09,"end":8625.37},{"text":"President.","start":8625.37,"end":8625.73}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"ITA","affiliation_full":"Italy","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":40,"start":8626.49,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=8627","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Italy for the statement, and I now give the floor to the representative of 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you very much, Madam President.","start":8633.61,"end":8635.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8633.61,"end":8633.81},{"text":"you","start":8633.81,"end":8633.89},{"text":"very","start":8633.89,"end":8634.09},{"text":"much,","start":8634.09,"end":8634.29},{"text":"Madam","start":8634.29,"end":8634.53},{"text":"President.","start":8634.53,"end":8635.13}]},{"text":"I am delighted to see you presiding the Council and thank you very much for convening this timely and important 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also thank Ms. Shamila Khandiah from SCR for her very insightful briefing and for putting forward some concrete 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welcome the East TEN statement on working methods that was made by Liberia earlier.","start":8652.89,"end":8658.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8652.89,"end":8653.05},{"text":"welcome","start":8653.05,"end":8653.45},{"text":"the","start":8653.45,"end":8653.57},{"text":"East","start":8653.57,"end":8653.93},{"text":"TEN","start":8654.25,"end":8654.49},{"text":"statement","start":8654.49,"end":8655.09},{"text":"on","start":8655.09,"end":8655.21},{"text":"working","start":8655.21,"end":8655.57},{"text":"methods","start":8655.57,"end":8656.17},{"text":"that","start":8656.25,"end":8656.49},{"text":"was","start":8656.49,"end":8656.73},{"text":"made","start":8656.73,"end":8656.93},{"text":"by","start":8656.93,"end":8657.13},{"text":"Liberia","start":8657.13,"end":8657.77},{"text":"earlier.","start":8658.01,"end":8658.41}]},{"text":"And I take this opportunity to commend the E10 for their continued unity, initiative and leadership on this important issue of working 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particular, we are proud of the role that small states have played in the Council in bringing greater transparency to the work of the Council.","start":8669.81,"end":8677.21,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":8835.73,"end":8835.89},{"text":"the","start":8835.89,"end":8835.97},{"text":"second","start":8835.97,"end":8836.33},{"text":"year","start":8836.33,"end":8836.53},{"text":"in","start":8836.53,"end":8836.69},{"text":"a","start":8836.69,"end":8836.73},{"text":"row,","start":8836.73,"end":8837.01},{"text":"the","start":8837.09,"end":8837.21},{"text":"continued","start":8837.21,"end":8837.69},{"text":"delay","start":8837.69,"end":8838.13},{"text":"in","start":8838.13,"end":8838.29},{"text":"the","start":8838.29,"end":8838.37},{"text":"appointment","start":8838.37,"end":8839.01},{"text":"of","start":8839.01,"end":8839.09},{"text":"the","start":8839.09,"end":8839.21},{"text":"chairs","start":8839.21,"end":8839.65},{"text":"of","start":8839.65,"end":8839.73},{"text":"subsidiary","start":8839.73,"end":8840.29},{"text":"bodies","start":8840.29,"end":8840.77},{"text":"has","start":8841.25,"end":8841.49},{"text":"posed","start":8841.49,"end":8841.77},{"text":"severe","start":8841.81,"end":8842.13},{"text":"challenges","start":8842.13,"end":8842.77},{"text":"to","start":8842.77,"end":8842.89},{"text":"the","start":8842.89,"end":8842.97},{"text":"implementation","start":8842.97,"end":8843.73},{"text":"of","start":8843.73,"end":8843.81},{"text":"the","start":8843.81,"end":8843.89},{"text":"Council's","start":8843.89,"end":8844.45},{"text":"decisions.","start":8844.45,"end":8845.09}]},{"text":"We call on Council members to adhere to the guidelines for the selection of chairs of subsidiary bodies as contained in paragraphs 125 to 129 of note 547 and to avoid the politicisation of this process.","start":8845.65,"end":8860.13,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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this regard, the suggestions put forward by our breather this morning is worthy of further reflection in the Council, and I would commend that to members of the Council to look at it in a more considered 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me to conclude by thanking the co-chairs of the informal working group, Denmark and Pakistan, for their continued efforts on this 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the UN system undergoes reform to make it more effective and fit for purpose, We urge the Council to undertake practical reforms and steps to its working methods with a view to enhancing transparency and credibility of the Council's work.","start":8882.13,"end":8897.33,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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thank you very much.","start":8897.49,"end":8898.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8897.49,"end":8897.57},{"text":"thank","start":8897.57,"end":8897.81},{"text":"you","start":8897.81,"end":8897.89},{"text":"very","start":8897.89,"end":8898.13},{"text":"much.","start":8898.13,"end":8898.45}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"SGP","affiliation_full":"Singapore","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":42,"start":8899.33,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=8900","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of Singapore for the statement.","start":8899.33,"end":8901.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8899.33,"end":8899.41},{"text":"thank","start":8899.41,"end":8899.73},{"text":"the","start":8899.73,"end":8899.81},{"text":"representative","start":8899.81,"end":8900.45},{"text":"of","start":8900.45,"end":8900.53},{"text":"Singapore","start":8900.53,"end":8901.05},{"text":"for","start":8901.05,"end":8901.17},{"text":"the","start":8901.17,"end":8901.25},{"text":"statement.","start":8901.25,"end":8901.81}]},{"text":"I now give the floor to the representative of New Zealand.","start":8901.89,"end":8904.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8901.89,"end":8901.97},{"text":"now","start":8901.97,"end":8902.21},{"text":"give","start":8902.21,"end":8902.45},{"text":"the","start":8902.45,"end":8902.53},{"text":"floor","start":8902.53,"end":8902.85},{"text":"to","start":8902.85,"end":8903.13},{"text":"the","start":8903.13,"end":8903.21},{"text":"representative","start":8903.21,"end":8903.89},{"text":"of","start":8903.93,"end":8904.05},{"text":"New","start":8904.05,"end":8904.13},{"text":"Zealand.","start":8904.13,"end":8904.61}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":43,"start":8910.53,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=8911","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I have the honour to deliver this statement on behalf of the Cross-Regional Accountability, Coherence and Transparency Group of 27 Member States.","start":8910.53,"end":8920.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8910.53,"end":8910.69},{"text":"have","start":8910.69,"end":8910.93},{"text":"the","start":8910.93,"end":8911.09},{"text":"honour","start":8911.09,"end":8911.73},{"text":"to","start":8911.73,"end":8911.81},{"text":"deliver","start":8911.81,"end":8912.21},{"text":"this","start":8912.21,"end":8912.41},{"text":"statement","start":8912.41,"end":8913.01},{"text":"on","start":8913.01,"end":8913.17},{"text":"behalf","start":8913.17,"end":8913.65},{"text":"of","start":8913.65,"end":8913.81},{"text":"the","start":8913.81,"end":8913.89},{"text":"Cross-Regional","start":8913.89,"end":8914.93},{"text":"Accountability,","start":8914.93,"end":8915.89},{"text":"Coherence","start":8915.89,"end":8916.69},{"text":"and","start":8916.85,"end":8917.13},{"text":"Transparency","start":8917.13,"end":8917.97},{"text":"Group","start":8917.97,"end":8918.37},{"text":"of","start":8918.37,"end":8918.53},{"text":"27","start":8918.53,"end":8919.25},{"text":"Member","start":8919.25,"end":8919.57},{"text":"States.","start":8919.57,"end":8920.13}]},{"text":"President, effective working methods are not a procedural luxury.","start":8920.93,"end":8925.41,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":8920.93,"end":8921.57},{"text":"effective","start":8922.09,"end":8922.61},{"text":"working","start":8922.61,"end":8923.01},{"text":"methods","start":8923.01,"end":8923.57},{"text":"are","start":8923.57,"end":8923.65},{"text":"not","start":8923.65,"end":8923.97},{"text":"a","start":8923.97,"end":8924.05},{"text":"procedural","start":8924.05,"end":8924.85},{"text":"luxury.","start":8924.85,"end":8925.41}]},{"text":"They are essential to the Council's ability to discharge its responsibilities under the Charter.","start":8925.97,"end":8931.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":8925.97,"end":8926.21},{"text":"are","start":8926.21,"end":8926.41},{"text":"essential","start":8926.41,"end":8927.01},{"text":"to","start":8927.01,"end":8927.13},{"text":"the","start":8927.13,"end":8927.25},{"text":"Council's","start":8927.25,"end":8927.77},{"text":"ability","start":8927.77,"end":8928.37},{"text":"to","start":8928.37,"end":8928.49},{"text":"discharge","start":8928.49,"end":8929.01},{"text":"its","start":8929.01,"end":8929.25},{"text":"responsibilities","start":8929.25,"end":8930.29},{"text":"under","start":8930.29,"end":8930.61},{"text":"the","start":8930.61,"end":8930.69},{"text":"Charter.","start":8930.69,"end":8931.17}]},{"text":"As Article 24 reminds us, the Council acts on behalf of the entire United Nations membership.","start":8931.97,"end":8938.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":8931.97,"end":8932.21},{"text":"Article","start":8932.21,"end":8932.69},{"text":"24","start":8932.69,"end":8933.37},{"text":"reminds","start":8933.37,"end":8933.89},{"text":"us,","start":8933.89,"end":8934.21},{"text":"the","start":8934.53,"end":8934.69},{"text":"Council","start":8934.69,"end":8935.25},{"text":"acts","start":8935.25,"end":8935.57},{"text":"on","start":8935.57,"end":8935.73},{"text":"behalf","start":8935.73,"end":8936.21},{"text":"of","start":8936.21,"end":8936.37},{"text":"the","start":8936.37,"end":8936.65},{"text":"entire","start":8936.65,"end":8937.29},{"text":"United","start":8937.33,"end":8937.81},{"text":"Nations","start":8937.81,"end":8938.21},{"text":"membership.","start":8938.21,"end":8938.85}]},{"text":"How it conducts its work is therefore of relevance and concern to us all.","start":8939.65,"end":8943.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"How","start":8939.65,"end":8939.93},{"text":"it","start":8939.93,"end":8940.01},{"text":"conducts","start":8940.01,"end":8940.53},{"text":"its","start":8940.53,"end":8940.69},{"text":"work","start":8940.69,"end":8941.01},{"text":"is","start":8941.01,"end":8941.25},{"text":"therefore","start":8941.25,"end":8941.69},{"text":"of","start":8941.69,"end":8941.77},{"text":"relevance","start":8941.77,"end":8942.53},{"text":"and","start":8942.53,"end":8942.69},{"text":"concern","start":8942.69,"end":8943.17},{"text":"to","start":8943.17,"end":8943.33},{"text":"us","start":8943.33,"end":8943.49},{"text":"all.","start":8943.49,"end":8943.81}]},{"text":"Allow me to focus on four areas.","start":8944.93,"end":8947.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":8944.93,"end":8945.13},{"text":"me","start":8945.13,"end":8945.33},{"text":"to","start":8945.33,"end":8945.45},{"text":"focus","start":8945.45,"end":8945.85},{"text":"on","start":8945.85,"end":8946.05},{"text":"four","start":8946.05,"end":8946.37},{"text":"areas.","start":8946.45,"end":8947.09}]},{"text":"First, the Council's subsidiary bodies.","start":8947.65,"end":8950.13,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":8947.65,"end":8948.21},{"text":"the","start":8948.29,"end":8948.45},{"text":"Council's","start":8948.45,"end":8949.05},{"text":"subsidiary","start":8949.05,"end":8949.57},{"text":"bodies.","start":8949.57,"end":8950.13}]},{"text":"ACT remains concerned by the delay in appointing chairs and vice chairs.","start":8951.41,"end":8955.57,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"ACT","start":8951.41,"end":8951.89},{"text":"remains","start":8951.89,"end":8952.45},{"text":"concerned","start":8952.45,"end":8953.09},{"text":"by","start":8953.09,"end":8953.25},{"text":"the","start":8953.25,"end":8953.37},{"text":"delay","start":8953.37,"end":8953.73},{"text":"in","start":8953.73,"end":8953.81},{"text":"appointing","start":8953.81,"end":8954.29},{"text":"chairs","start":8954.29,"end":8954.65},{"text":"and","start":8954.65,"end":8954.81},{"text":"vice","start":8954.81,"end":8955.05},{"text":"chairs.","start":8955.05,"end":8955.57}]},{"text":"Subsidiary bodies are essential to implementing the Council's mandates, and leaving them without agreed leadership undermines continuity, effectiveness, and the Council's credibility.","start":8955.97,"end":8966.53,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":9024.57,"end":9025.29},{"text":"the","start":9025.45,"end":9025.61},{"text":"selection","start":9025.61,"end":9026.17},{"text":"and","start":9026.17,"end":9026.29},{"text":"appointment","start":9026.29,"end":9026.97},{"text":"of","start":9026.97,"end":9027.13},{"text":"the","start":9027.13,"end":9027.21},{"text":"next","start":9027.21,"end":9027.53},{"text":"Secretary","start":9027.53,"end":9027.93},{"text":"General.","start":9027.93,"end":9028.49}]},{"text":"ACT has consistently advocated for a process that is fair, transparent, inclusive, and conducted on an equal basis for all candidates.","start":9029.21,"end":9038.25,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Transparency","start":9039.05,"end":9039.93},{"text":"does","start":9039.93,"end":9040.09},{"text":"not","start":9040.09,"end":9040.33},{"text":"weaken","start":9040.33,"end":9040.77},{"text":"the","start":9040.77,"end":9040.89},{"text":"Council's","start":9040.89,"end":9041.53},{"text":"role,","start":9041.53,"end":9041.93},{"text":"it","start":9042.25,"end":9042.41},{"text":"strengthens","start":9042.41,"end":9043.21},{"text":"the","start":9043.21,"end":9043.41},{"text":"legitimacy","start":9043.41,"end":9044.21},{"text":"of","start":9044.21,"end":9044.33},{"text":"its","start":9044.33,"end":9044.49},{"text":"recommendation","start":9044.49,"end":9045.45},{"text":"to","start":9045.45,"end":9045.57},{"text":"the","start":9045.57,"end":9045.69},{"text":"General","start":9045.69,"end":9046.09},{"text":"Assembly.","start":9046.09,"end":9046.65}]},{"text":"While we recognise some progress this year, including greater clarity around the timing of the first straw poll, we continue to encourage a more cohesive relationship between the timing of nominations, General Assembly dialogues, and the Council's consideration of candidates.","start":9048.05,"end":9065.45,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":9066.33,"end":9066.65},{"text":"practices","start":9066.65,"end":9067.37},{"text":"should","start":9067.37,"end":9067.57},{"text":"be","start":9067.57,"end":9067.69},{"text":"institutionalised","start":9067.69,"end":9068.97},{"text":"rather","start":9068.97,"end":9069.29},{"text":"than","start":9069.29,"end":9069.53},{"text":"reinvented","start":9069.53,"end":9070.25},{"text":"with","start":9070.41,"end":9070.65},{"text":"each","start":9070.65,"end":9070.89},{"text":"selection","start":9070.89,"end":9071.45},{"text":"process,","start":9071.45,"end":9072.01},{"text":"including","start":9072.65,"end":9073.29},{"text":"greater","start":9073.29,"end":9073.65},{"text":"transparency","start":9073.65,"end":9074.49},{"text":"around","start":9074.49,"end":9074.81},{"text":"straw","start":9074.81,"end":9075.09},{"text":"polls.","start":9075.09,"end":9075.69}]},{"text":"ACT has previously called for regular updates from the council president and official announcement of results.","start":9076.57,"end":9082.89,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"ACT","start":9076.57,"end":9076.93},{"text":"has","start":9076.93,"end":9077.13},{"text":"previously","start":9077.13,"end":9077.77},{"text":"called","start":9077.77,"end":9078.09},{"text":"for","start":9078.09,"end":9078.29},{"text":"regular","start":9078.29,"end":9078.65},{"text":"updates","start":9078.65,"end":9079.13},{"text":"from","start":9079.13,"end":9079.29},{"text":"the","start":9079.29,"end":9079.37},{"text":"council","start":9079.37,"end":9079.81},{"text":"president","start":9079.81,"end":9080.41},{"text":"and","start":9080.65,"end":9080.89},{"text":"official","start":9080.89,"end":9081.41},{"text":"announcement","start":9081.41,"end":9082.01},{"text":"of","start":9082.01,"end":9082.17},{"text":"results.","start":9082.17,"end":9082.89}]},{"text":"Given that informal results quickly enter the public domain in an unverified manner, a structured approach to communicating results could enhance transparency while avoiding uncertainty and undue pressure on Council members or the Presidency.","start":9084.25,"end":9099.85,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Given","start":9084.25,"end":9084.65},{"text":"that","start":9084.65,"end":9084.81},{"text":"informal","start":9084.81,"end":9085.25},{"text":"results","start":9085.25,"end":9085.69},{"text":"quickly","start":9085.69,"end":9086.05},{"text":"enter","start":9086.05,"end":9086.29},{"text":"the","start":9086.29,"end":9086.37},{"text":"public","start":9086.37,"end":9086.73},{"text":"domain","start":9086.73,"end":9087.21},{"text":"in","start":9087.21,"end":9087.29},{"text":"an","start":9087.29,"end":9087.37},{"text":"unverified","start":9087.37,"end":9088.01},{"text":"manner,","start":9088.01,"end":9088.41},{"text":"a","start":9088.81,"end":9088.89},{"text":"structured","start":9088.89,"end":9089.45},{"text":"approach","start":9089.45,"end":9090.01},{"text":"to","start":9090.01,"end":9090.13},{"text":"communicating","start":9090.13,"end":9090.89},{"text":"results","start":9090.89,"end":9091.45},{"text":"could","start":9091.45,"end":9091.69},{"text":"enhance","start":9091.69,"end":9092.41},{"text":"transparency","start":9092.41,"end":9093.45},{"text":"while","start":9093.81,"end":9094.09},{"text":"avoiding","start":9094.09,"end":9094.57},{"text":"uncertainty","start":9094.57,"end":9095.45},{"text":"and","start":9095.77,"end":9096.01},{"text":"undue","start":9096.01,"end":9096.57},{"text":"pressure","start":9096.57,"end":9097.13},{"text":"on","start":9097.13,"end":9097.37},{"text":"Council","start":9097.37,"end":9097.81},{"text":"members","start":9097.81,"end":9098.33},{"text":"or","start":9098.73,"end":9098.85},{"text":"the","start":9098.85,"end":9098.97},{"text":"Presidency.","start":9098.97,"end":9099.85}]},{"text":"We also encourage sustained and structured communication between the Presidents of the Security Council and the General Assembly.","start":9101.85,"end":9108.81,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9101.85,"end":9102.17},{"text":"also","start":9102.17,"end":9102.53},{"text":"encourage","start":9102.53,"end":9103.05},{"text":"sustained","start":9103.05,"end":9103.77},{"text":"and","start":9103.77,"end":9103.97},{"text":"structured","start":9103.97,"end":9104.57},{"text":"communication","start":9104.57,"end":9105.37},{"text":"between","start":9105.37,"end":9105.69},{"text":"the","start":9105.69,"end":9105.77},{"text":"Presidents","start":9105.77,"end":9106.41},{"text":"of","start":9106.41,"end":9106.49},{"text":"the","start":9106.49,"end":9106.57},{"text":"Security","start":9106.57,"end":9107.09},{"text":"Council","start":9107.09,"end":9107.61},{"text":"and","start":9107.61,"end":9107.81},{"text":"the","start":9107.81,"end":9107.89},{"text":"General","start":9107.89,"end":9108.25},{"text":"Assembly.","start":9108.25,"end":9108.81}]},{"text":"The Secretary General serves the entire membership and the charter and signs important and complimentary roles to both organs.","start":9109.85,"end":9117.29,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9109.85,"end":9109.89},{"text":"Secretary","start":9109.89,"end":9110.41},{"text":"General","start":9110.41,"end":9110.81},{"text":"serves","start":9110.81,"end":9111.21},{"text":"the","start":9111.21,"end":9111.33},{"text":"entire","start":9111.33,"end":9111.85},{"text":"membership","start":9111.85,"end":9112.49},{"text":"and","start":9112.81,"end":9113.01},{"text":"the","start":9113.01,"end":9113.09},{"text":"charter","start":9113.09,"end":9113.57},{"text":"and","start":9113.57,"end":9113.73},{"text":"signs","start":9113.73,"end":9114.25},{"text":"important","start":9114.25,"end":9115.05},{"text":"and","start":9115.05,"end":9115.21},{"text":"complimentary","start":9115.21,"end":9115.93},{"text":"roles","start":9115.93,"end":9116.33},{"text":"to","start":9116.33,"end":9116.45},{"text":"both","start":9116.45,"end":9116.73},{"text":"organs.","start":9116.73,"end":9117.29}]},{"text":"Act encourages the council to conclude its consideration of candidacies and make its recommendation no later than one October, 2026, including to suggest more than one candidate for consideration by the General Assembly.","start":9118.17,"end":9133.05,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Act","start":9118.17,"end":9118.45},{"text":"encourages","start":9118.45,"end":9119.13},{"text":"the","start":9119.13,"end":9119.21},{"text":"council","start":9119.21,"end":9119.65},{"text":"to","start":9119.65,"end":9119.77},{"text":"conclude","start":9119.77,"end":9120.17},{"text":"its","start":9120.17,"end":9120.33},{"text":"consideration","start":9120.33,"end":9121.09},{"text":"of","start":9121.09,"end":9121.17},{"text":"candidacies","start":9121.17,"end":9122.01},{"text":"and","start":9122.41,"end":9122.61},{"text":"make","start":9122.61,"end":9122.81},{"text":"its","start":9122.81,"end":9123.05},{"text":"recommendation","start":9123.05,"end":9123.97},{"text":"no","start":9123.97,"end":9124.17},{"text":"later","start":9124.17,"end":9124.49},{"text":"than","start":9124.49,"end":9124.65},{"text":"one","start":9124.65,"end":9124.89},{"text":"October,","start":9124.89,"end":9125.37},{"text":"2026,","start":9125.37,"end":9126.49},{"text":"including","start":9127.05,"end":9127.85},{"text":"to","start":9127.85,"end":9127.97},{"text":"suggest","start":9127.97,"end":9128.57},{"text":"more","start":9128.57,"end":9128.81},{"text":"than","start":9128.81,"end":9128.97},{"text":"one","start":9128.97,"end":9129.21},{"text":"candidate","start":9129.21,"end":9129.93},{"text":"for","start":9130.25,"end":9130.41},{"text":"consideration","start":9130.41,"end":9131.37},{"text":"by","start":9131.61,"end":9131.85},{"text":"the","start":9131.85,"end":9132.01},{"text":"General","start":9132.09,"end":9132.49},{"text":"Assembly.","start":9132.49,"end":9133.05}]},{"text":"Third, the council building further trust amongst its members.","start":9134.89,"end":9138.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":9134.89,"end":9135.45},{"text":"the","start":9135.61,"end":9135.73},{"text":"council","start":9135.73,"end":9136.25},{"text":"building","start":9136.25,"end":9136.57},{"text":"further","start":9136.57,"end":9136.89},{"text":"trust","start":9136.89,"end":9137.29},{"text":"amongst","start":9137.29,"end":9137.85},{"text":"its","start":9137.85,"end":9138.01},{"text":"members.","start":9138.01,"end":9138.73}]},{"text":"Council interactions increasingly take place through formal meetings and prepared statements.","start":9139.61,"end":9144.41,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Council","start":9139.61,"end":9140.01},{"text":"interactions","start":9140.01,"end":9140.73},{"text":"increasingly","start":9140.73,"end":9141.45},{"text":"take","start":9141.45,"end":9141.69},{"text":"place","start":9141.69,"end":9142.09},{"text":"through","start":9142.09,"end":9142.29},{"text":"formal","start":9142.29,"end":9142.65},{"text":"meetings","start":9142.65,"end":9143.13},{"text":"and","start":9143.13,"end":9143.25},{"text":"prepared","start":9143.25,"end":9143.69},{"text":"statements.","start":9143.69,"end":9144.41}]},{"text":"These have their place, but diplomacy also requires space to listen, to practically explore ideas and understand respective positions.","start":9145.21,"end":9154.09,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":9145.21,"end":9145.45},{"text":"have","start":9145.45,"end":9145.69},{"text":"their","start":9145.69,"end":9145.85},{"text":"place,","start":9145.85,"end":9146.33},{"text":"but","start":9146.33,"end":9146.57},{"text":"diplomacy","start":9146.57,"end":9147.21},{"text":"also","start":9147.21,"end":9147.49},{"text":"requires","start":9147.49,"end":9148.09},{"text":"space","start":9148.09,"end":9148.57},{"text":"to","start":9148.57,"end":9148.65},{"text":"listen,","start":9148.65,"end":9149.21},{"text":"to","start":9149.45,"end":9149.65},{"text":"practically","start":9149.65,"end":9150.25},{"text":"explore","start":9150.25,"end":9150.73},{"text":"ideas","start":9150.73,"end":9151.37},{"text":"and","start":9151.69,"end":9151.93},{"text":"understand","start":9151.93,"end":9152.65},{"text":"respective","start":9152.65,"end":9153.29},{"text":"positions.","start":9153.29,"end":9154.09}]},{"text":"ACT therefore encourages more regular informal exchanges among Council members, including informal lunches, fireside discussions and where appropriate exchanges with the Secretary-General.","start":9155.05,"end":9166.57,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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to similar positive developments and building trust in the work carried out by the Council, Romania looks forward to concrete steps towards the implementation of the objectives set out in Note 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this end, we see merit in the establishment of a periodic structured implementation review by the informal working group on documentation and other procedural questions, which would provide an itemised presentation of the provisions that are being observed and those that are 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President, as we have embarked on the process of selection appointment of the upcoming Secretary General of United Nations, we must reflect on what further improvements can be sought to ensure the most efficient and effective cooperation between the two main organs entrusted with the responsibility on this topic, the Security Council and the General Assembly.","start":9446.01,"end":9464.57,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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conclude, we commend the Council for placing its working methods under continuing review, and we encourage it to move from the enumeration of good practice to its consistent 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Estonia.","start":9534.85,"end":9537.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":9534.85,"end":9534.97},{"text":"I","start":9534.97,"end":9535.01},{"text":"now","start":9535.01,"end":9535.21},{"text":"give","start":9535.21,"end":9535.33},{"text":"the","start":9535.33,"end":9535.45},{"text":"floor","start":9535.45,"end":9535.73},{"text":"to","start":9535.73,"end":9535.85},{"text":"the","start":9535.85,"end":9535.93},{"text":"representative","start":9535.93,"end":9536.65},{"text":"of","start":9536.69,"end":9536.85},{"text":"Estonia.","start":9536.89,"end":9537.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":47,"start":9538.37,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=9539","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President.","start":9538.37,"end":9539.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9538.37,"end":9538.57},{"text":"you,","start":9538.57,"end":9538.65},{"text":"President.","start":9538.65,"end":9539.25}]},{"text":"Thank you for convening this important discussion today, and Ms. Thompson for her insightful briefing.","start":9539.73,"end":9546.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9539.73,"end":9539.97},{"text":"you","start":9539.97,"end":9540.13},{"text":"for","start":9540.13,"end":9540.29},{"text":"convening","start":9540.29,"end":9540.85},{"text":"this","start":9541.41,"end":9541.65},{"text":"important","start":9541.65,"end":9542.09},{"text":"discussion","start":9542.09,"end":9542.61},{"text":"today,","start":9542.61,"end":9543.17},{"text":"and","start":9543.49,"end":9543.73},{"text":"Ms.","start":9543.73,"end":9543.97},{"text":"Thompson","start":9543.97,"end":9544.61},{"text":"for","start":9544.61,"end":9544.85},{"text":"her","start":9544.85,"end":9545.09},{"text":"insightful","start":9545.09,"end":9545.73},{"text":"briefing.","start":9545.73,"end":9546.29}]},{"text":"Estonia aligns itself with the statement delivered by New Zealand on behalf of the Accountability, Coherence, and Transparency Group.","start":9547.17,"end":9554.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Estonia","start":9547.17,"end":9547.65},{"text":"aligns","start":9547.65,"end":9547.97},{"text":"itself","start":9547.97,"end":9548.37},{"text":"with","start":9548.37,"end":9548.49},{"text":"the","start":9548.49,"end":9548.57},{"text":"statement","start":9548.57,"end":9549.05},{"text":"delivered","start":9549.05,"end":9549.41},{"text":"by","start":9549.41,"end":9549.57},{"text":"New","start":9549.57,"end":9549.81},{"text":"Zealand","start":9549.81,"end":9550.49},{"text":"on","start":9550.61,"end":9550.77},{"text":"behalf","start":9550.77,"end":9551.25},{"text":"of","start":9551.25,"end":9551.33},{"text":"the","start":9551.33,"end":9551.45},{"text":"Accountability,","start":9551.45,"end":9552.29},{"text":"Coherence,","start":9552.29,"end":9553.17},{"text":"and","start":9553.17,"end":9553.37},{"text":"Transparency","start":9553.37,"end":9554.13},{"text":"Group.","start":9554.13,"end":9554.37}]},{"text":"Allow me to add a few points in our national capacity.","start":9555.33,"end":9558.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":9555.33,"end":9555.53},{"text":"me","start":9555.53,"end":9555.73},{"text":"to","start":9555.73,"end":9555.89},{"text":"add","start":9555.89,"end":9556.05},{"text":"a","start":9556.13,"end":9556.17},{"text":"few","start":9556.17,"end":9556.37},{"text":"points","start":9556.37,"end":9556.85},{"text":"in","start":9556.85,"end":9557.01},{"text":"our","start":9557.01,"end":9557.17},{"text":"national","start":9557.17,"end":9557.65},{"text":"capacity.","start":9557.65,"end":9558.33}]},{"text":"First, the use of the veto and the threat of the use of the veto continue to be the main obstacles in preventing the Council from taking timely and decisive action in responding to atrocity crimes or violations of international law.","start":9559.57,"end":9574.01,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":9559.57,"end":9560.13},{"text":"the","start":9560.37,"end":9560.53},{"text":"use","start":9560.53,"end":9560.85},{"text":"of","start":9560.85,"end":9560.93},{"text":"the","start":9560.93,"end":9561.01},{"text":"veto","start":9561.01,"end":9561.57},{"text":"and","start":9561.73,"end":9561.93},{"text":"the","start":9561.93,"end":9562.01},{"text":"threat","start":9562.05,"end":9562.41},{"text":"of","start":9562.41,"end":9562.53},{"text":"the","start":9562.53,"end":9562.65},{"text":"use","start":9562.65,"end":9563.01},{"text":"of","start":9563.01,"end":9563.09},{"text":"the","start":9563.09,"end":9563.17},{"text":"veto","start":9563.17,"end":9563.65},{"text":"continue","start":9563.65,"end":9564.21},{"text":"to","start":9564.21,"end":9564.33},{"text":"be","start":9564.33,"end":9564.45},{"text":"the","start":9564.45,"end":9564.53},{"text":"main","start":9564.53,"end":9564.85},{"text":"obstacles","start":9564.85,"end":9565.57},{"text":"in","start":9565.57,"end":9565.65},{"text":"preventing","start":9565.65,"end":9566.21},{"text":"the","start":9566.21,"end":9566.29},{"text":"Council","start":9566.29,"end":9566.77},{"text":"from","start":9566.77,"end":9567.01},{"text":"taking","start":9567.01,"end":9567.41},{"text":"timely","start":9567.41,"end":9567.97},{"text":"and","start":9567.97,"end":9568.17},{"text":"decisive","start":9568.17,"end":9568.77},{"text":"action","start":9568.77,"end":9569.33},{"text":"in","start":9569.57,"end":9569.65},{"text":"responding","start":9569.65,"end":9570.17},{"text":"to","start":9570.17,"end":9570.33},{"text":"atrocity","start":9570.33,"end":9570.93},{"text":"crimes","start":9570.93,"end":9571.57},{"text":"or","start":9572.05,"end":9572.33},{"text":"violations","start":9572.33,"end":9572.97},{"text":"of","start":9572.97,"end":9573.09},{"text":"international","start":9573.09,"end":9573.93},{"text":"law.","start":9573.93,"end":9574.01}]},{"text":"Estonia reiterates its call to reframe vetoing resolutions aimed at ending mass atrocities in line with the France-Mexico proposal and the Act's Code of Conduct.","start":9575.09,"end":9586.05,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"Estonia","start":9575.09,"end":9575.61},{"text":"reiterates","start":9575.61,"end":9576.09},{"text":"its","start":9576.09,"end":9576.45},{"text":"call","start":9576.45,"end":9576.77},{"text":"to","start":9576.77,"end":9576.85},{"text":"reframe","start":9576.85,"end":9577.41},{"text":"vetoing","start":9577.41,"end":9577.97},{"text":"resolutions","start":9577.97,"end":9579.09},{"text":"aimed","start":9579.25,"end":9579.57},{"text":"at","start":9579.61,"end":9579.73},{"text":"ending","start":9579.73,"end":9580.13},{"text":"mass","start":9580.13,"end":9580.53},{"text":"atrocities","start":9580.53,"end":9581.49},{"text":"in","start":9581.57,"end":9581.73},{"text":"line","start":9581.73,"end":9582.05},{"text":"with","start":9582.05,"end":9582.21},{"text":"the","start":9582.21,"end":9582.29},{"text":"France-Mexico","start":9582.29,"end":9583.13},{"text":"proposal","start":9583.13,"end":9583.97},{"text":"and","start":9584.37,"end":9584.57},{"text":"the","start":9584.57,"end":9584.65},{"text":"Act's","start":9584.65,"end":9585.01},{"text":"Code","start":9585.01,"end":9585.25},{"text":"of","start":9585.25,"end":9585.41},{"text":"Conduct.","start":9585.41,"end":9586.05}]},{"text":"We also reiterate our call for the full application of Article 27 of the Charter and its obligatory provision to abstain in cases where members of the Council are a party to a dispute.","start":9587.45,"end":9599.77,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. 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Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9600.81,"end":9601.01},{"text":"believe","start":9601.21,"end":9601.69},{"text":"that","start":9601.77,"end":9601.97},{"text":"this","start":9601.97,"end":9602.17},{"text":"obligation,","start":9602.17,"end":9603.13},{"text":"stemming","start":9603.13,"end":9603.69},{"text":"directly","start":9603.69,"end":9604.25},{"text":"from","start":9604.25,"end":9604.45},{"text":"the","start":9604.45,"end":9604.57},{"text":"Charter,","start":9604.57,"end":9605.05},{"text":"should","start":9605.05,"end":9605.29},{"text":"be","start":9605.29,"end":9605.37},{"text":"reflected","start":9605.37,"end":9606.25},{"text":"in","start":9606.33,"end":9606.61},{"text":"Note","start":9606.61,"end":9606.89},{"text":"507.","start":9606.89,"end":9607.69}]},{"text":"Secondly, The record-breaking delay in appointing chairs and co-chairs of the council's subsidiary bodies continues to hinder the work of the sanctions committees and working groups, weakening the council's ability to fulfill its mandate and implement its resolutions.","start":9608.89,"end":9625.33,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":9608.89,"end":9609.69},{"text":"The","start":9610.05,"end":9610.09},{"text":"record-breaking","start":9610.09,"end":9610.85},{"text":"delay","start":9610.93,"end":9611.49},{"text":"in","start":9611.49,"end":9611.65},{"text":"appointing","start":9611.65,"end":9612.21},{"text":"chairs","start":9612.21,"end":9612.61},{"text":"and","start":9612.61,"end":9612.73},{"text":"co-chairs","start":9612.73,"end":9613.37},{"text":"of","start":9613.37,"end":9613.49},{"text":"the","start":9613.49,"end":9613.57},{"text":"council's","start":9613.57,"end":9614.09},{"text":"subsidiary","start":9614.09,"end":9614.77},{"text":"bodies","start":9614.77,"end":9615.33},{"text":"continues","start":9615.45,"end":9615.97},{"text":"to","start":9615.97,"end":9616.09},{"text":"hinder","start":9616.09,"end":9616.37},{"text":"the","start":9616.37,"end":9616.49},{"text":"work","start":9616.49,"end":9616.85},{"text":"of","start":9616.85,"end":9616.93},{"text":"the","start":9616.93,"end":9617.05},{"text":"sanctions","start":9617.09,"end":9617.57},{"text":"committees","start":9617.57,"end":9618.21},{"text":"and","start":9618.53,"end":9618.69},{"text":"working","start":9618.69,"end":9619.09},{"text":"groups,","start":9619.09,"end":9619.45},{"text":"weakening","start":9619.73,"end":9620.37},{"text":"the","start":9620.37,"end":9620.53},{"text":"council's","start":9620.53,"end":9621.01},{"text":"ability","start":9621.01,"end":9621.57},{"text":"to","start":9621.61,"end":9621.69},{"text":"fulfill","start":9621.69,"end":9622.21},{"text":"its","start":9622.21,"end":9622.37},{"text":"mandate","start":9622.37,"end":9623.01},{"text":"and","start":9623.17,"end":9623.45},{"text":"implement","start":9623.45,"end":9624.13},{"text":"its","start":9624.21,"end":9624.53},{"text":"resolutions.","start":9624.53,"end":9625.33}]},{"text":"We encourage the council members to resolve this impasse, including by considering moving away from a package deal approach, allowing the continuing members to continue serving as chairs, or vice chairs to step in as interim chairs.","start":9626.13,"end":9641.89,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9626.13,"end":9626.33},{"text":"encourage","start":9626.33,"end":9626.81},{"text":"the","start":9626.81,"end":9626.93},{"text":"council","start":9626.93,"end":9627.33},{"text":"members","start":9627.33,"end":9627.73},{"text":"to","start":9627.73,"end":9627.85},{"text":"resolve","start":9627.85,"end":9628.29},{"text":"this","start":9628.29,"end":9628.49},{"text":"impasse,","start":9628.49,"end":9629.17},{"text":"including","start":9629.33,"end":9629.97},{"text":"by","start":9629.97,"end":9630.13},{"text":"considering","start":9630.13,"end":9630.77},{"text":"moving","start":9630.77,"end":9631.09},{"text":"away","start":9631.09,"end":9631.41},{"text":"from","start":9631.41,"end":9631.73},{"text":"a","start":9631.73,"end":9631.77},{"text":"package","start":9631.77,"end":9632.21},{"text":"deal","start":9632.29,"end":9632.49},{"text":"approach,","start":9632.49,"end":9633.17},{"text":"allowing","start":9633.57,"end":9634.01},{"text":"the","start":9634.01,"end":9634.13},{"text":"continuing","start":9634.13,"end":9634.77},{"text":"members","start":9634.77,"end":9635.17},{"text":"to","start":9636.05,"end":9636.21},{"text":"continue","start":9636.21,"end":9637.01},{"text":"serving","start":9637.49,"end":9637.89},{"text":"as","start":9637.89,"end":9638.05},{"text":"chairs,","start":9638.05,"end":9638.61},{"text":"or","start":9639.17,"end":9639.33},{"text":"vice","start":9639.33,"end":9639.65},{"text":"chairs","start":9639.65,"end":9639.97},{"text":"to","start":9639.97,"end":9640.13},{"text":"step","start":9640.13,"end":9640.53},{"text":"in","start":9640.53,"end":9640.69},{"text":"as","start":9640.69,"end":9640.85},{"text":"interim","start":9640.85,"end":9641.33},{"text":"chairs.","start":9641.33,"end":9641.89}]},{"text":"Thirdly, we emphasize the importance of the council visiting missions to their decision making quality.","start":9642.81,"end":9648.37,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":9642.81,"end":9643.41},{"text":"we","start":9643.49,"end":9643.69},{"text":"emphasize","start":9643.69,"end":9644.33},{"text":"the","start":9644.33,"end":9644.41},{"text":"importance","start":9644.41,"end":9645.01},{"text":"of","start":9645.01,"end":9645.09},{"text":"the","start":9645.09,"end":9645.21},{"text":"council","start":9645.21,"end":9645.65},{"text":"visiting","start":9645.65,"end":9646.09},{"text":"missions","start":9646.09,"end":9646.61},{"text":"to","start":9646.61,"end":9646.73},{"text":"their","start":9646.73,"end":9646.93},{"text":"decision","start":9646.93,"end":9647.37},{"text":"making","start":9647.37,"end":9647.73},{"text":"quality.","start":9647.73,"end":9648.37}]},{"text":"Studying reports and listening to briefs in New York is important and valuable, yet it cannot substitute the first hand information one receives on the ground through direct engagement with local communities, stakeholders, or parties to the conflict.","start":9649.17,"end":9663.73,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Studying","start":9649.17,"end":9649.57},{"text":"reports","start":9649.57,"end":9650.09},{"text":"and","start":9650.09,"end":9650.25},{"text":"listening","start":9650.25,"end":9650.69},{"text":"to","start":9650.69,"end":9650.81},{"text":"briefs","start":9650.81,"end":9651.25},{"text":"in","start":9651.25,"end":9651.45},{"text":"New","start":9651.45,"end":9651.61},{"text":"York","start":9651.61,"end":9651.85},{"text":"is","start":9651.85,"end":9651.97},{"text":"important","start":9651.97,"end":9652.53},{"text":"and","start":9652.53,"end":9652.65},{"text":"valuable,","start":9652.65,"end":9653.41},{"text":"yet","start":9653.65,"end":9653.89},{"text":"it","start":9653.89,"end":9654.05},{"text":"cannot","start":9654.05,"end":9654.37},{"text":"substitute","start":9654.37,"end":9655.09},{"text":"the","start":9655.09,"end":9655.21},{"text":"first","start":9655.21,"end":9655.57},{"text":"hand","start":9655.57,"end":9655.81},{"text":"information","start":9655.81,"end":9656.69},{"text":"one","start":9657.17,"end":9657.41},{"text":"receives","start":9657.41,"end":9657.89},{"text":"on","start":9657.89,"end":9657.97},{"text":"the","start":9657.97,"end":9658.09},{"text":"ground","start":9658.09,"end":9658.57},{"text":"through","start":9658.57,"end":9658.77},{"text":"direct","start":9658.77,"end":9659.25},{"text":"engagement","start":9659.25,"end":9660.05},{"text":"with","start":9660.05,"end":9660.21},{"text":"local","start":9660.21,"end":9660.53},{"text":"communities,","start":9660.53,"end":9661.21},{"text":"stakeholders,","start":9661.21,"end":9662.21},{"text":"or","start":9662.21,"end":9662.33},{"text":"parties","start":9662.33,"end":9662.85},{"text":"to","start":9662.85,"end":9662.93},{"text":"the","start":9662.93,"end":9663.05},{"text":"conflict.","start":9663.05,"end":9663.73}]},{"text":"Given the financial constraints, a small and more targeted visiting mission could be considered.","start":9665.09,"end":9669.97,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"Given","start":9665.09,"end":9665.41},{"text":"the","start":9665.41,"end":9665.49},{"text":"financial","start":9665.49,"end":9666.05},{"text":"constraints,","start":9666.05,"end":9666.85},{"text":"a","start":9666.85,"end":9666.93},{"text":"small","start":9666.93,"end":9667.29},{"text":"and","start":9667.29,"end":9667.41},{"text":"more","start":9667.41,"end":9667.65},{"text":"targeted","start":9667.65,"end":9668.21},{"text":"visiting","start":9668.21,"end":9668.61},{"text":"mission","start":9668.61,"end":9669.01},{"text":"could","start":9669.01,"end":9669.25},{"text":"be","start":9669.25,"end":9669.41},{"text":"considered.","start":9669.41,"end":9669.97}]},{"text":"To further enhance their impact, the findings of such mission should be systematically incorporated into the Council's subsequent discussions and decision-making.","start":9669.97,"end":9680.37,"topics":[{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":9669.97,"end":9670.09},{"text":"further","start":9671.17,"end":9671.53},{"text":"enhance","start":9671.53,"end":9672.09},{"text":"their","start":9672.09,"end":9672.29},{"text":"impact,","start":9672.29,"end":9672.81},{"text":"the","start":9672.81,"end":9672.93},{"text":"findings","start":9672.93,"end":9673.45},{"text":"of","start":9673.45,"end":9673.57},{"text":"such","start":9673.57,"end":9673.89},{"text":"mission","start":9673.89,"end":9674.45},{"text":"should","start":9674.45,"end":9674.73},{"text":"be","start":9674.73,"end":9674.85},{"text":"systematically","start":9674.85,"end":9675.61},{"text":"incorporated","start":9675.61,"end":9676.53},{"text":"into","start":9676.69,"end":9677.01},{"text":"the","start":9677.01,"end":9677.09},{"text":"Council's","start":9677.09,"end":9677.61},{"text":"subsequent","start":9677.61,"end":9678.09},{"text":"discussions","start":9678.09,"end":9678.93},{"text":"and","start":9679.33,"end":9679.57},{"text":"decision-making.","start":9679.57,"end":9680.37}]},{"text":"Finally, Estonia continues to encourage the Council to ensure that the process of the selection of the next Secretary General within the Council is transparent and inclusive.","start":9681.73,"end":9691.97,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":9681.73,"end":9682.37},{"text":"Estonia","start":9682.85,"end":9683.29},{"text":"continues","start":9683.29,"end":9683.89},{"text":"to","start":9683.89,"end":9683.97},{"text":"encourage","start":9683.97,"end":9684.53},{"text":"the","start":9684.57,"end":9684.69},{"text":"Council","start":9684.69,"end":9685.33},{"text":"to","start":9685.33,"end":9685.45},{"text":"ensure","start":9685.45,"end":9685.89},{"text":"that","start":9685.89,"end":9686.09},{"text":"the","start":9686.09,"end":9686.21},{"text":"process","start":9686.21,"end":9686.85},{"text":"of","start":9686.85,"end":9687.01},{"text":"the","start":9687.01,"end":9687.09},{"text":"selection","start":9687.09,"end":9687.61},{"text":"of","start":9687.61,"end":9687.73},{"text":"the","start":9687.73,"end":9687.81},{"text":"next","start":9687.81,"end":9688.09},{"text":"Secretary","start":9688.09,"end":9688.53},{"text":"General","start":9688.53,"end":9688.97},{"text":"within","start":9689.01,"end":9689.37},{"text":"the","start":9689.37,"end":9689.49},{"text":"Council","start":9689.49,"end":9690.05},{"text":"is","start":9690.05,"end":9690.13},{"text":"transparent","start":9690.13,"end":9690.89},{"text":"and","start":9691.01,"end":9691.25},{"text":"inclusive.","start":9691.25,"end":9691.97}]},{"text":"The General Assembly should be able to make an informed and meaningful decision on the appointment of the Secretary General.","start":9693.13,"end":9699.21,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9693.13,"end":9693.17},{"text":"General","start":9693.21,"end":9693.65},{"text":"Assembly","start":9693.65,"end":9694.09},{"text":"should","start":9694.09,"end":9694.33},{"text":"be","start":9694.33,"end":9694.49},{"text":"able","start":9694.49,"end":9694.69},{"text":"to","start":9694.69,"end":9694.81},{"text":"make","start":9694.81,"end":9695.05},{"text":"an","start":9695.05,"end":9695.13},{"text":"informed","start":9695.13,"end":9695.77},{"text":"and","start":9695.77,"end":9696.01},{"text":"meaningful","start":9696.01,"end":9696.45},{"text":"decision","start":9696.45,"end":9696.97},{"text":"on","start":9696.97,"end":9697.13},{"text":"the","start":9697.13,"end":9697.21},{"text":"appointment","start":9697.21,"end":9697.81},{"text":"of","start":9697.81,"end":9697.93},{"text":"the","start":9697.93,"end":9698.05},{"text":"Secretary","start":9698.05,"end":9698.65},{"text":"General.","start":9698.65,"end":9699.21}]},{"text":"We encourage the Council to suggest to the Assembly more than one candidate for its consideration.","start":9699.85,"end":9705.05,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9699.85,"end":9700.05},{"text":"encourage","start":9700.05,"end":9700.57},{"text":"the","start":9700.57,"end":9700.73},{"text":"Council","start":9700.73,"end":9701.13},{"text":"to","start":9701.13,"end":9701.21},{"text":"suggest","start":9701.21,"end":9701.81},{"text":"to","start":9701.81,"end":9701.93},{"text":"the","start":9701.93,"end":9702.05},{"text":"Assembly","start":9702.05,"end":9702.49},{"text":"more","start":9702.49,"end":9702.73},{"text":"than","start":9702.73,"end":9702.89},{"text":"one","start":9702.89,"end":9703.13},{"text":"candidate","start":9703.13,"end":9703.69},{"text":"for","start":9703.69,"end":9703.89},{"text":"its","start":9703.89,"end":9704.01},{"text":"consideration.","start":9704.01,"end":9705.05}]},{"text":"We further call the Council to consider to publicly announce the results of its straw polls, allowing both candidates as well as the Assembly to hear them directly from the Council.","start":9705.69,"end":9716.33,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9705.69,"end":9705.81},{"text":"further","start":9705.85,"end":9706.21},{"text":"call","start":9706.21,"end":9706.41},{"text":"the","start":9706.41,"end":9706.61},{"text":"Council","start":9706.61,"end":9706.97},{"text":"to","start":9706.97,"end":9707.09},{"text":"consider","start":9707.09,"end":9707.61},{"text":"to","start":9707.61,"end":9707.85},{"text":"publicly","start":9707.85,"end":9708.33},{"text":"announce","start":9708.33,"end":9708.77},{"text":"the","start":9708.77,"end":9708.89},{"text":"results","start":9708.89,"end":9709.37},{"text":"of","start":9709.37,"end":9709.45},{"text":"its","start":9709.45,"end":9709.65},{"text":"straw","start":9709.65,"end":9709.93},{"text":"polls,","start":9709.93,"end":9710.57},{"text":"allowing","start":9710.73,"end":9711.21},{"text":"both","start":9711.21,"end":9711.53},{"text":"candidates","start":9711.53,"end":9712.25},{"text":"as","start":9712.25,"end":9712.49},{"text":"well","start":9712.49,"end":9712.69},{"text":"as","start":9712.69,"end":9712.81},{"text":"the","start":9712.81,"end":9712.93},{"text":"Assembly","start":9712.93,"end":9713.53},{"text":"to","start":9713.53,"end":9713.69},{"text":"hear","start":9713.69,"end":9714.01},{"text":"them","start":9714.01,"end":9714.33},{"text":"directly","start":9714.65,"end":9715.29},{"text":"from","start":9715.29,"end":9715.61},{"text":"the","start":9715.61,"end":9715.69},{"text":"Council.","start":9715.69,"end":9716.33}]},{"text":"President, to conclude, There is a growing urgency increasing the effectiveness of the Security Council and its ability to carry out its primary responsibility to maintain international peace and security.","start":9717.45,"end":9730.33,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":9717.45,"end":9717.97},{"text":"to","start":9717.97,"end":9718.05},{"text":"conclude,","start":9718.05,"end":9718.65},{"text":"There","start":9719.21,"end":9719.33},{"text":"is","start":9719.33,"end":9719.45},{"text":"a","start":9719.45,"end":9719.53},{"text":"growing","start":9719.53,"end":9719.93},{"text":"urgency","start":9719.93,"end":9720.49},{"text":"increasing","start":9720.49,"end":9721.13},{"text":"the","start":9721.13,"end":9721.29},{"text":"effectiveness","start":9721.53,"end":9722.65},{"text":"of","start":9722.65,"end":9722.73},{"text":"the","start":9722.73,"end":9722.85},{"text":"Security","start":9722.85,"end":9723.45},{"text":"Council","start":9723.45,"end":9724.09},{"text":"and","start":9724.17,"end":9724.45},{"text":"its","start":9724.45,"end":9724.57},{"text":"ability","start":9724.57,"end":9724.97},{"text":"to","start":9724.97,"end":9725.13},{"text":"carry","start":9725.13,"end":9725.53},{"text":"out","start":9725.53,"end":9725.77},{"text":"its","start":9725.77,"end":9726.01},{"text":"primary","start":9726.01,"end":9726.57},{"text":"responsibility","start":9726.57,"end":9727.61},{"text":"to","start":9727.61,"end":9727.73},{"text":"maintain","start":9727.73,"end":9728.25},{"text":"international","start":9728.25,"end":9728.97},{"text":"peace","start":9728.97,"end":9729.45},{"text":"and","start":9729.45,"end":9729.61},{"text":"security.","start":9729.61,"end":9730.33}]},{"text":"The credibility of this organization is on the line.","start":9731.53,"end":9734.09,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9731.53,"end":9731.61},{"text":"credibility","start":9731.61,"end":9732.29},{"text":"of","start":9732.29,"end":9732.37},{"text":"this","start":9732.37,"end":9732.57},{"text":"organization","start":9732.57,"end":9733.33},{"text":"is","start":9733.33,"end":9733.45},{"text":"on","start":9733.45,"end":9733.61},{"text":"the","start":9733.61,"end":9733.69},{"text":"line.","start":9733.69,"end":9734.09}]},{"text":"I trust that the Council will work to implement improvements presented today on the working methods.","start":9734.41,"end":9740.01,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."},{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":9759.45,"end":9759.69},{"text":"welcomes","start":9759.69,"end":9760.05},{"text":"this","start":9760.05,"end":9760.25},{"text":"annual","start":9760.33,"end":9760.77},{"text":"debate,","start":9760.81,"end":9761.37},{"text":"which","start":9761.57,"end":9761.81},{"text":"offers","start":9761.81,"end":9762.41},{"text":"UN","start":9762.49,"end":9762.81},{"text":"member","start":9762.81,"end":9763.13},{"text":"states","start":9763.13,"end":9763.53},{"text":"a","start":9763.61,"end":9763.65},{"text":"valuable","start":9763.65,"end":9764.13},{"text":"opportunity","start":9764.13,"end":9764.73},{"text":"to","start":9764.73,"end":9764.89},{"text":"put","start":9764.89,"end":9765.13},{"text":"forward","start":9765.13,"end":9765.61},{"text":"proposals","start":9765.77,"end":9766.57},{"text":"for","start":9766.65,"end":9766.93},{"text":"improvements","start":9766.93,"end":9767.61},{"text":"to","start":9767.77,"end":9767.85},{"text":"the","start":9767.85,"end":9768.01},{"text":"Council's","start":9768.01,"end":9768.73},{"text":"working","start":9768.73,"end":9769.05},{"text":"methods","start":9769.05,"end":9769.61},{"text":"under","start":9769.85,"end":9770.17},{"text":"paragraph","start":9770.17,"end":9770.77},{"text":"111","start":9770.77,"end":9772.17},{"text":"of","start":9772.17,"end":9772.33},{"text":"the","start":9772.33,"end":9772.41},{"text":"note.","start":9772.41,"end":9772.81}]},{"text":"The significance of Note 507 lies in its role in guiding the Security Council to continuously improve its working methods, maintaining the right balance between transparency and efficiency.","start":9773.69,"end":9787.13,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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is by its very nature a work in progress, one that knows no finish line.","start":9787.77,"end":9792.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":9787.77,"end":9787.89},{"text":"is","start":9787.93,"end":9788.17},{"text":"by","start":9788.17,"end":9788.41},{"text":"its","start":9788.41,"end":9788.61},{"text":"very","start":9788.61,"end":9788.81},{"text":"nature","start":9788.81,"end":9789.49},{"text":"a","start":9789.49,"end":9789.53},{"text":"work","start":9789.53,"end":9789.77},{"text":"in","start":9789.77,"end":9789.93},{"text":"progress,","start":9789.93,"end":9790.41},{"text":"one","start":9790.65,"end":9790.89},{"text":"that","start":9790.89,"end":9791.13},{"text":"knows","start":9791.13,"end":9791.45},{"text":"no","start":9791.45,"end":9791.77},{"text":"finish","start":9791.77,"end":9792.05},{"text":"line.","start":9792.09,"end":9792.41}]},{"text":"Madam President, since 2006, every time when Japan served as elected member of the Council, Japan chaired IWG.","start":9793.21,"end":9800.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":9793.21,"end":9793.49},{"text":"President,","start":9793.49,"end":9794.01},{"text":"since","start":9794.73,"end":9795.05},{"text":"2006,","start":9795.05,"end":9796.01},{"text":"every","start":9796.09,"end":9796.33},{"text":"time","start":9796.33,"end":9796.65},{"text":"when","start":9796.65,"end":9796.89},{"text":"Japan","start":9796.89,"end":9797.29},{"text":"served","start":9797.29,"end":9797.57},{"text":"as","start":9797.57,"end":9797.77},{"text":"elected","start":9797.77,"end":9798.09},{"text":"member","start":9798.09,"end":9798.53},{"text":"of","start":9798.53,"end":9798.65},{"text":"the","start":9798.65,"end":9798.73},{"text":"Council,","start":9798.73,"end":9799.29},{"text":"Japan","start":9799.29,"end":9799.69},{"text":"chaired","start":9799.69,"end":9800.01},{"text":"IWG.","start":9800.01,"end":9800.81}]},{"text":"In 2006, the first note 507 was adopted, And in 2010, 2017, and most recently 2024, the Council adopted revised Note 507, being also through IWG chaired by Japan.","start":9801.45,"end":9817.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9801.45,"end":9801.65},{"text":"2006,","start":9801.65,"end":9802.73},{"text":"the","start":9802.81,"end":9802.89},{"text":"first","start":9802.89,"end":9803.29},{"text":"note","start":9803.29,"end":9803.69},{"text":"507","start":9803.69,"end":9804.49},{"text":"was","start":9804.49,"end":9804.73},{"text":"adopted,","start":9804.73,"end":9805.37},{"text":"And","start":9805.77,"end":9805.97},{"text":"in","start":9805.97,"end":9806.13},{"text":"2010,","start":9806.13,"end":9807.09},{"text":"2017,","start":9807.09,"end":9808.45},{"text":"and","start":9808.77,"end":9809.01},{"text":"most","start":9809.01,"end":9809.21},{"text":"recently","start":9809.21,"end":9809.89},{"text":"2024,","start":9809.97,"end":9810.93},{"text":"the","start":9811.09,"end":9811.25},{"text":"Council","start":9811.25,"end":9811.69},{"text":"adopted","start":9811.69,"end":9812.13},{"text":"revised","start":9812.53,"end":9813.01},{"text":"Note","start":9813.01,"end":9813.33},{"text":"507,","start":9813.33,"end":9814.05},{"text":"being","start":9814.53,"end":9814.69},{"text":"also","start":9814.69,"end":9814.93},{"text":"through","start":9814.93,"end":9815.41},{"text":"IWG","start":9815.89,"end":9816.77},{"text":"chaired","start":9816.77,"end":9817.09},{"text":"by","start":9817.09,"end":9817.29},{"text":"Japan.","start":9817.29,"end":9817.73}]},{"text":"Japan wishes to express its sincere appreciation to Denmark and Pakistan for their dedication as co-chairs of the IWG last year and hopes for continued progress under the next chair once appointed.","start":9818.53,"end":9832.05,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Eight","start":9856.69,"end":9856.93},{"text":"months","start":9856.93,"end":9857.41},{"text":"into","start":9857.41,"end":9857.73},{"text":"the","start":9857.73,"end":9857.85},{"text":"current","start":9857.85,"end":9858.25},{"text":"term,","start":9858.25,"end":9858.69},{"text":"the","start":9858.69,"end":9858.85},{"text":"chairs","start":9858.85,"end":9859.25},{"text":"have","start":9859.25,"end":9859.49},{"text":"yet","start":9859.49,"end":9859.77},{"text":"to","start":9859.77,"end":9859.89},{"text":"be","start":9859.89,"end":9860.05},{"text":"named.","start":9860.05,"end":9860.45}]},{"text":"As paragraph 124 of the note makes clear, Council members are expected to make every effort to agree on such appointment by 1 October of the preceding year.","start":9861.73,"end":9873.49,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":9874.05,"end":9874.37},{"text":"strongly","start":9874.37,"end":9874.85},{"text":"urges","start":9874.85,"end":9875.25},{"text":"that","start":9875.25,"end":9875.41},{"text":"agreement","start":9875.73,"end":9876.25},{"text":"be","start":9876.25,"end":9876.45},{"text":"reached","start":9876.45,"end":9876.93},{"text":"without","start":9877.01,"end":9877.41},{"text":"further","start":9877.41,"end":9877.77},{"text":"delay","start":9877.77,"end":9878.21},{"text":"through","start":9878.65,"end":9878.85},{"text":"balanced,","start":9878.85,"end":9879.49},{"text":"transparent,","start":9879.57,"end":9880.45},{"text":"efficient","start":9880.45,"end":9881.17},{"text":"and","start":9881.37,"end":9881.49},{"text":"inclusive","start":9881.49,"end":9882.01},{"text":"consultation.","start":9882.01,"end":9882.85}]},{"text":"Madam President, in order to enhance Council's efficiency, Informal consultations offer a valuable forum for candid and constructive exchanges, given the complexity and sensitivity of matters handled by the Council.","start":9883.33,"end":9898.73,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":9935.09,"end":9935.21},{"text":"present,","start":9935.21,"end":9935.77},{"text":"these","start":9935.93,"end":9936.41},{"text":"assessments","start":9936.41,"end":9937.13},{"text":"are","start":9937.13,"end":9937.29},{"text":"often","start":9937.29,"end":9937.77},{"text":"not","start":9937.77,"end":9938.01},{"text":"submitted","start":9938.01,"end":9938.73},{"text":"or","start":9939.13,"end":9939.45},{"text":"significantly","start":9939.45,"end":9940.25},{"text":"delayed,","start":9940.25,"end":9940.73},{"text":"undermining","start":9941.25,"end":9941.93},{"text":"the","start":9941.93,"end":9942.01},{"text":"transparency","start":9942.01,"end":9942.77},{"text":"of","start":9942.77,"end":9942.85},{"text":"the","start":9942.85,"end":9942.97},{"text":"Council's","start":9942.97,"end":9943.53},{"text":"work.","start":9943.53,"end":9943.93}]},{"text":"Japan suggests incorporating the assessments into the Council's annual report as annexes, whereby presidencies would be better positioned to produce more substantive and analytical assessments in a timely manner.","start":9944.49,"end":9957.73,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":9958.93,"end":9959.05},{"text":"a","start":9959.05,"end":9959.09},{"text":"related","start":9959.09,"end":9959.45},{"text":"note,","start":9959.45,"end":9959.85},{"text":"the","start":9960.13,"end":9960.21},{"text":"ongoing","start":9960.21,"end":9960.73},{"text":"Secretary-General","start":9960.73,"end":9961.69},{"text":"selection","start":9962.17,"end":9962.81},{"text":"process","start":9962.81,"end":9963.37},{"text":"warrants","start":9963.81,"end":9964.29},{"text":"particular","start":9964.29,"end":9964.93},{"text":"attention.","start":9964.93,"end":9965.49}]},{"text":"Japan has consistently underscored the importance of transparency, inclusivity, and predictability in the process, a position articulated by Permanent Representative Besho in 2017.","start":9966.05,"end":9979.57,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Japan","start":9966.05,"end":9966.37},{"text":"has","start":9966.37,"end":9966.53},{"text":"consistently","start":9966.53,"end":9967.49},{"text":"underscored","start":9967.49,"end":9968.29},{"text":"the","start":9968.29,"end":9968.37},{"text":"importance","start":9968.37,"end":9968.93},{"text":"of","start":9968.93,"end":9969.09},{"text":"transparency,","start":9969.09,"end":9969.97},{"text":"inclusivity,","start":9970.45,"end":9971.49},{"text":"and","start":9971.81,"end":9972.05},{"text":"predictability","start":9972.05,"end":9973.09},{"text":"in","start":9973.09,"end":9973.25},{"text":"the","start":9973.25,"end":9973.33},{"text":"process,","start":9973.33,"end":9973.97},{"text":"a","start":9974.53,"end":9974.61},{"text":"position","start":9974.61,"end":9975.09},{"text":"articulated","start":9975.09,"end":9975.73},{"text":"by","start":9975.73,"end":9975.97},{"text":"Permanent","start":9976.13,"end":9976.69},{"text":"Representative","start":9976.89,"end":9977.53},{"text":"Besho","start":9977.53,"end":9977.69},{"text":"in","start":9977.69,"end":9977.81},{"text":"2017.","start":9977.81,"end":9979.57}]},{"text":"Unfortunately, the process has seen little meaningful change so far, despite our repeated calls.","start":9980.33,"end":9986.13,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Unfortunately,","start":9980.33,"end":9981.21},{"text":"the","start":9981.21,"end":9981.33},{"text":"process","start":9981.33,"end":9981.65},{"text":"has","start":9981.65,"end":9981.97},{"text":"seen","start":9981.97,"end":9982.29},{"text":"little","start":9982.29,"end":9982.61},{"text":"meaningful","start":9982.61,"end":9983.17},{"text":"change","start":9983.17,"end":9983.49},{"text":"so","start":9983.49,"end":9983.65},{"text":"far,","start":9983.65,"end":9984.05},{"text":"despite","start":9984.45,"end":9985.09},{"text":"our","start":9985.09,"end":9985.21},{"text":"repeated","start":9985.21,"end":9985.73},{"text":"calls.","start":9985.73,"end":9986.13}]},{"text":"Nevertheless, Japan continues to urge the Council to make further efforts to improve the process so that UN can be better understood and trusted.","start":9986.85,"end":9995.65,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Nevertheless,","start":9986.85,"end":9987.41},{"text":"Japan","start":9987.49,"end":9987.73},{"text":"continues","start":9987.73,"end":9988.21},{"text":"to","start":9988.21,"end":9988.53},{"text":"urge","start":9988.57,"end":9988.93},{"text":"the","start":9989.01,"end":9989.17},{"text":"Council","start":9989.17,"end":9989.65},{"text":"to","start":9989.65,"end":9989.81},{"text":"make","start":9989.81,"end":9990.21},{"text":"further","start":9990.21,"end":9990.53},{"text":"efforts","start":9990.53,"end":9990.93},{"text":"to","start":9990.93,"end":9991.05},{"text":"improve","start":9991.05,"end":9991.49},{"text":"the","start":9991.49,"end":9991.57},{"text":"process","start":9991.65,"end":9992.13},{"text":"so","start":9992.69,"end":9992.93},{"text":"that","start":9992.93,"end":9993.25},{"text":"UN","start":9993.25,"end":9993.57},{"text":"can","start":9993.57,"end":9993.73},{"text":"be","start":9993.73,"end":9993.89},{"text":"better","start":9993.89,"end":9994.21},{"text":"understood","start":9994.21,"end":9994.85},{"text":"and","start":9994.85,"end":9995.13},{"text":"trusted.","start":9995.13,"end":9995.65}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Japan reaffirms that improvements to the Council's working methods are directly linked to its fundamental mandate of maintaining international peace and security.","start":9996.29,"end":10005.57,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9996.29,"end":9996.45},{"text":"conclusion,","start":9996.45,"end":9997.01},{"text":"Japan","start":9997.33,"end":9997.69},{"text":"reaffirms","start":9997.69,"end":9998.25},{"text":"that","start":9998.25,"end":9998.45},{"text":"improvements","start":9998.45,"end":9999.17},{"text":"to","start":9999.17,"end":9999.25},{"text":"the","start":9999.25,"end":9999.33},{"text":"Council's","start":9999.33,"end":9999.89},{"text":"working","start":9999.89,"end":10000.29},{"text":"methods","start":10000.29,"end":10000.77},{"text":"are","start":10000.77,"end":10000.85},{"text":"directly","start":10000.85,"end":10001.65},{"text":"linked","start":10001.73,"end":10002.17},{"text":"to","start":10002.17,"end":10002.29},{"text":"its","start":10002.29,"end":10002.45},{"text":"fundamental","start":10002.45,"end":10003.17},{"text":"mandate","start":10003.17,"end":10003.65},{"text":"of","start":10003.65,"end":10003.73},{"text":"maintaining","start":10003.73,"end":10004.25},{"text":"international","start":10004.25,"end":10004.73},{"text":"peace","start":10004.73,"end":10004.93},{"text":"and","start":10004.93,"end":10005.05},{"text":"security.","start":10005.05,"end":10005.57}]},{"text":"It is therefore incumbent upon the Council to continue striving for rules that are more efficient and transparent.","start":10006.29,"end":10012.85,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global 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President.","start":10374.29,"end":10375.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10374.29,"end":10374.53},{"text":"you,","start":10374.53,"end":10374.69},{"text":"President.","start":10374.69,"end":10375.41}]},{"text":"I have the honor to address the Council on behalf of the Nordic countries, Denmark, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and my own country, Finland.","start":10375.89,"end":10385.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10375.89,"end":10376.05},{"text":"have","start":10376.05,"end":10376.29},{"text":"the","start":10376.29,"end":10376.41},{"text":"honor","start":10376.41,"end":10376.85},{"text":"to","start":10376.85,"end":10377.05},{"text":"address","start":10377.05,"end":10377.45},{"text":"the","start":10377.45,"end":10377.57},{"text":"Council","start":10377.57,"end":10378.29},{"text":"on","start":10378.29,"end":10378.45},{"text":"behalf","start":10378.45,"end":10378.85},{"text":"of","start":10378.85,"end":10379.01},{"text":"the","start":10379.01,"end":10379.09},{"text":"Nordic","start":10379.09,"end":10379.45},{"text":"countries,","start":10379.45,"end":10380.13},{"text":"Denmark,","start":10380.53,"end":10381.17},{"text":"Iceland,","start":10381.41,"end":10382.13},{"text":"Norway,","start":10382.45,"end":10383.09},{"text":"Sweden,","start":10383.17,"end":10383.97},{"text":"and","start":10383.97,"end":10384.13},{"text":"my","start":10384.13,"end":10384.29},{"text":"own","start":10384.29,"end":10384.53},{"text":"country,","start":10384.53,"end":10385.01},{"text":"Finland.","start":10385.01,"end":10385.65}]},{"text":"I thank Denmark and Pakistan for this timely debate and Security Council report for the briefing.","start":10386.25,"end":10392.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10386.25,"end":10386.41},{"text":"thank","start":10386.41,"end":10386.65},{"text":"Denmark","start":10386.65,"end":10387.17},{"text":"and","start":10387.17,"end":10387.29},{"text":"Pakistan","start":10387.29,"end":10388.09},{"text":"for","start":10388.09,"end":10388.33},{"text":"this","start":10388.33,"end":10388.49},{"text":"timely","start":10388.49,"end":10388.97},{"text":"debate","start":10388.97,"end":10389.53},{"text":"and","start":10389.77,"end":10389.93},{"text":"Security","start":10389.93,"end":10390.41},{"text":"Council","start":10390.41,"end":10390.89},{"text":"report","start":10390.89,"end":10391.37},{"text":"for","start":10391.37,"end":10391.61},{"text":"the","start":10391.61,"end":10391.69},{"text":"briefing.","start":10391.69,"end":10392.33}]},{"text":"President, the way in which the Security Council 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10418.81,"end":10418.93},{"text":"selection","start":10418.97,"end":10419.61},{"text":"and","start":10419.61,"end":10419.77},{"text":"appointment","start":10419.77,"end":10420.49},{"text":"of","start":10420.49,"end":10420.65},{"text":"the","start":10420.65,"end":10420.73},{"text":"next","start":10420.73,"end":10421.01},{"text":"Secretary","start":10421.01,"end":10421.53},{"text":"General","start":10421.53,"end":10422.17},{"text":"is","start":10422.17,"end":10422.33},{"text":"one","start":10422.33,"end":10422.57},{"text":"of","start":10422.57,"end":10422.73},{"text":"the","start":10422.73,"end":10422.81},{"text":"most","start":10422.81,"end":10423.09},{"text":"significant","start":10423.09,"end":10423.89},{"text":"decisions","start":10423.89,"end":10424.65},{"text":"at","start":10424.65,"end":10424.85},{"text":"hand.","start":10424.85,"end":10425.37}]},{"text":"The interactive dialogues with the candidates in the General Assembly, including engagement with civil society, have been instrumental in advancing the key principles of transparency and inclusivity, and should remain an integral part of the process.","start":10426.09,"end":10443.13,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10426.09,"end":10426.21},{"text":"interactive","start":10426.21,"end":10426.97},{"text":"dialogues","start":10426.97,"end":10427.69},{"text":"with","start":10427.69,"end":10427.89},{"text":"the","start":10427.89,"end":10427.97},{"text":"candidates","start":10427.97,"end":10428.73},{"text":"in","start":10428.73,"end":10428.89},{"text":"the","start":10428.89,"end":10428.97},{"text":"General","start":10428.97,"end":10429.45},{"text":"Assembly,","start":10429.45,"end":10430.09},{"text":"including","start":10430.25,"end":10430.93},{"text":"engagement","start":10430.93,"end":10431.77},{"text":"with","start":10431.77,"end":10431.93},{"text":"civil","start":10431.93,"end":10432.29},{"text":"society,","start":10432.29,"end":10433.05},{"text":"have","start":10433.21,"end":10433.53},{"text":"been","start":10433.53,"end":10433.77},{"text":"instrumental","start":10433.77,"end":10434.73},{"text":"in","start":10434.73,"end":10434.97},{"text":"advancing","start":10434.97,"end":10435.61},{"text":"the","start":10435.61,"end":10435.69},{"text":"key","start":10435.69,"end":10436.01},{"text":"principles","start":10436.01,"end":10436.81},{"text":"of","start":10436.93,"end":10437.13},{"text":"transparency","start":10437.13,"end":10438.17},{"text":"and","start":10438.17,"end":10438.33},{"text":"inclusivity,","start":10438.33,"end":10439.29},{"text":"and","start":10439.85,"end":10440.09},{"text":"should","start":10440.09,"end":10440.33},{"text":"remain","start":10440.33,"end":10440.81},{"text":"an","start":10440.81,"end":10441.05},{"text":"integral","start":10441.05,"end":10441.61},{"text":"part","start":10441.61,"end":10442.09},{"text":"of","start":10442.09,"end":10442.29},{"text":"the","start":10442.29,"end":10442.41},{"text":"process.","start":10442.41,"end":10443.13}]},{"text":"We encourage the Council to uphold the same high standards in its own deliberations.","start":10443.77,"end":10449.61,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10443.77,"end":10443.93},{"text":"encourage","start":10443.93,"end":10444.45},{"text":"the","start":10444.49,"end":10444.65},{"text":"Council","start":10444.65,"end":10445.21},{"text":"to","start":10445.21,"end":10445.37},{"text":"uphold","start":10445.37,"end":10445.97},{"text":"the","start":10446.01,"end":10446.17},{"text":"same","start":10446.17,"end":10446.57},{"text":"high","start":10446.57,"end":10446.81},{"text":"standards","start":10446.81,"end":10447.69},{"text":"in","start":10447.69,"end":10447.85},{"text":"its","start":10447.85,"end":10448.09},{"text":"own","start":10448.09,"end":10448.41},{"text":"deliberations.","start":10448.41,"end":10449.61}]},{"text":"This includes ensuring an equal and fair procedure for all candidates.","start":10450.17,"end":10455.53,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10450.17,"end":10450.41},{"text":"includes","start":10450.41,"end":10451.05},{"text":"ensuring","start":10451.13,"end":10452.09},{"text":"an","start":10452.09,"end":10452.25},{"text":"equal","start":10452.25,"end":10452.73},{"text":"and","start":10452.73,"end":10452.97},{"text":"fair","start":10452.97,"end":10453.21},{"text":"procedure","start":10453.21,"end":10454.09},{"text":"for","start":10454.09,"end":10454.45},{"text":"all","start":10454.45,"end":10454.65},{"text":"candidates.","start":10454.65,"end":10455.53}]},{"text":"The selection and appointment process is a joint endeavour of the General Assembly and the Security Council, and the results of the Council's straw polls should be communicated to the GA Member States in an appropriate manner rather than through inevitable leaks.","start":10456.69,"end":10474.29,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10456.69,"end":10456.77},{"text":"selection","start":10456.77,"end":10457.41},{"text":"and","start":10457.41,"end":10457.57},{"text":"appointment","start":10457.57,"end":10458.17},{"text":"process","start":10458.17,"end":10459.09},{"text":"is","start":10459.33,"end":10459.57},{"text":"a","start":10459.57,"end":10459.65},{"text":"joint","start":10459.65,"end":10460.05},{"text":"endeavour","start":10460.05,"end":10460.73},{"text":"of","start":10460.73,"end":10460.85},{"text":"the","start":10460.85,"end":10460.97},{"text":"General","start":10461.01,"end":10461.41},{"text":"Assembly","start":10461.41,"end":10462.05},{"text":"and","start":10462.05,"end":10462.25},{"text":"the","start":10462.25,"end":10462.33},{"text":"Security","start":10462.33,"end":10462.89},{"text":"Council,","start":10462.89,"end":10463.65},{"text":"and","start":10464.05,"end":10464.29},{"text":"the","start":10464.29,"end":10464.37},{"text":"results","start":10464.37,"end":10464.93},{"text":"of","start":10464.93,"end":10465.09},{"text":"the","start":10465.09,"end":10465.17},{"text":"Council's","start":10465.17,"end":10465.77},{"text":"straw","start":10465.77,"end":10466.13},{"text":"polls","start":10466.13,"end":10466.69},{"text":"should","start":10466.69,"end":10467.01},{"text":"be","start":10467.01,"end":10467.17},{"text":"communicated","start":10467.17,"end":10468.09},{"text":"to","start":10468.09,"end":10468.25},{"text":"the","start":10468.25,"end":10468.37},{"text":"GA","start":10468.37,"end":10468.77},{"text":"Member","start":10468.77,"end":10469.17},{"text":"States","start":10469.17,"end":10469.65},{"text":"in","start":10469.65,"end":10469.77},{"text":"an","start":10469.77,"end":10469.89},{"text":"appropriate","start":10469.89,"end":10470.53},{"text":"manner","start":10470.53,"end":10471.09},{"text":"rather","start":10471.41,"end":10472.05},{"text":"than","start":10472.05,"end":10472.29},{"text":"through","start":10472.29,"end":10472.53},{"text":"inevitable","start":10472.53,"end":10473.69},{"text":"leaks.","start":10473.69,"end":10474.29}]},{"text":"We further underscore the importance of geographical balance and gender equality and are encouraged by the number of highly qualified women candidates.","start":10475.09,"end":10485.09,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10475.09,"end":10475.25},{"text":"further","start":10475.25,"end":10475.73},{"text":"underscore","start":10475.73,"end":10476.53},{"text":"the","start":10476.53,"end":10476.65},{"text":"importance","start":10476.65,"end":10477.37},{"text":"of","start":10477.37,"end":10477.49},{"text":"geographical","start":10477.49,"end":10478.29},{"text":"balance","start":10478.29,"end":10478.93},{"text":"and","start":10478.93,"end":10479.21},{"text":"gender","start":10479.21,"end":10479.65},{"text":"equality","start":10479.65,"end":10480.53},{"text":"and","start":10480.93,"end":10481.17},{"text":"are","start":10481.17,"end":10481.33},{"text":"encouraged","start":10481.33,"end":10481.89},{"text":"by","start":10481.97,"end":10482.13},{"text":"the","start":10482.13,"end":10482.25},{"text":"number","start":10482.25,"end":10482.77},{"text":"of","start":10482.77,"end":10482.85},{"text":"highly","start":10482.85,"end":10483.17},{"text":"qualified","start":10483.17,"end":10483.81},{"text":"women","start":10483.81,"end":10484.21},{"text":"candidates.","start":10484.21,"end":10485.09}]},{"text":"President.","start":10485.73,"end":10486.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"President.","start":10485.73,"end":10486.53}]},{"text":"The Nordic countries remain deeply concerned by the continued inability of the Council to reach agreement on the allocation of the chairs and the vice-chairs of subsidiary bodies.","start":10487.01,"end":10499.25,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10487.01,"end":10487.09},{"text":"Nordic","start":10487.09,"end":10487.45},{"text":"countries","start":10487.45,"end":10487.97},{"text":"remain","start":10487.97,"end":10488.29},{"text":"deeply","start":10488.29,"end":10488.77},{"text":"concerned","start":10488.77,"end":10489.57},{"text":"by","start":10489.57,"end":10489.73},{"text":"the","start":10489.73,"end":10489.89},{"text":"continued","start":10489.89,"end":10490.69},{"text":"inability","start":10491.01,"end":10491.81},{"text":"of","start":10491.81,"end":10492.01},{"text":"the","start":10492.01,"end":10492.13},{"text":"Council","start":10492.13,"end":10492.85},{"text":"to","start":10492.85,"end":10493.01},{"text":"reach","start":10493.01,"end":10493.29},{"text":"agreement","start":10493.33,"end":10494.13},{"text":"on","start":10494.13,"end":10494.29},{"text":"the","start":10494.29,"end":10494.41},{"text":"allocation","start":10494.41,"end":10495.17},{"text":"of","start":10495.17,"end":10495.33},{"text":"the","start":10495.33,"end":10495.45},{"text":"chairs","start":10495.45,"end":10496.05},{"text":"and","start":10496.37,"end":10496.57},{"text":"the","start":10496.57,"end":10496.73},{"text":"vice-chairs","start":10496.73,"end":10497.49},{"text":"of","start":10497.49,"end":10497.65},{"text":"subsidiary","start":10497.65,"end":10498.37},{"text":"bodies.","start":10498.53,"end":10499.25}]},{"text":"The uncertainty may have consequences extending beyond the current Council term.","start":10499.97,"end":10505.41,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10499.97,"end":10500.17},{"text":"uncertainty","start":10500.21,"end":10501.09},{"text":"may","start":10501.09,"end":10501.33},{"text":"have","start":10501.33,"end":10501.57},{"text":"consequences","start":10501.57,"end":10502.61},{"text":"extending","start":10502.61,"end":10503.33},{"text":"beyond","start":10503.33,"end":10503.77},{"text":"the","start":10503.77,"end":10503.89},{"text":"current","start":10503.89,"end":10504.29},{"text":"Council","start":10504.29,"end":10504.85},{"text":"term.","start":10504.85,"end":10505.41}]},{"text":"This is not merely a procedural matter.","start":10506.41,"end":10510.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10506.41,"end":10506.57},{"text":"is","start":10506.57,"end":10506.73},{"text":"not","start":10506.73,"end":10506.97},{"text":"merely","start":10506.97,"end":10507.53},{"text":"a","start":10507.61,"end":10507.69},{"text":"procedural","start":10507.69,"end":10509.69},{"text":"matter.","start":10509.69,"end":10510.25}]},{"text":"We share the concern expressed by the elected members in their letter in July that this prolonged impasse undermines the credibility, effectiveness and institutional integrity of the Council and hampers its ability to discharge its Charter responsibilities.","start":10510.57,"end":10529.93,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10510.57,"end":10510.73},{"text":"share","start":10510.73,"end":10511.05},{"text":"the","start":10511.05,"end":10511.21},{"text":"concern","start":10511.21,"end":10511.85},{"text":"expressed","start":10511.85,"end":10512.57},{"text":"by","start":10512.57,"end":10512.81},{"text":"the","start":10512.89,"end":10513.09},{"text":"elected","start":10513.09,"end":10513.53},{"text":"members","start":10513.53,"end":10514.17},{"text":"in","start":10514.17,"end":10514.33},{"text":"their","start":10514.33,"end":10514.49},{"text":"letter","start":10514.49,"end":10515.05},{"text":"in","start":10515.05,"end":10515.21},{"text":"July","start":10515.21,"end":10515.77},{"text":"that","start":10516.65,"end":10516.89},{"text":"this","start":10516.89,"end":10517.13},{"text":"prolonged","start":10517.13,"end":10517.69},{"text":"impasse","start":10517.69,"end":10518.33},{"text":"undermines","start":10518.33,"end":10519.13},{"text":"the","start":10519.21,"end":10519.37},{"text":"credibility,","start":10519.37,"end":10520.33},{"text":"effectiveness","start":10520.41,"end":10521.37},{"text":"and","start":10521.45,"end":10521.61},{"text":"institutional","start":10521.61,"end":10522.57},{"text":"integrity","start":10522.57,"end":10523.37},{"text":"of","start":10523.49,"end":10523.61},{"text":"the","start":10523.61,"end":10523.69},{"text":"Council","start":10523.69,"end":10524.41},{"text":"and","start":10524.81,"end":10525.05},{"text":"hampers","start":10525.05,"end":10525.61},{"text":"its","start":10525.61,"end":10525.85},{"text":"ability","start":10525.85,"end":10526.49},{"text":"to","start":10526.57,"end":10526.69},{"text":"discharge","start":10526.73,"end":10527.45},{"text":"its","start":10527.45,"end":10527.85},{"text":"Charter","start":10527.93,"end":10528.61},{"text":"responsibilities.","start":10528.61,"end":10529.93}]},{"text":"We call on those Council members who are currently preventing consensus to demonstrate flexibility to finally resolve this issue.","start":10530.73,"end":10540.17,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10530.73,"end":10530.89},{"text":"call","start":10530.89,"end":10531.21},{"text":"on","start":10531.21,"end":10531.29},{"text":"those","start":10531.29,"end":10531.61},{"text":"Council","start":10531.61,"end":10532.09},{"text":"members","start":10532.09,"end":10532.69},{"text":"who","start":10532.69,"end":10532.81},{"text":"are","start":10532.81,"end":10532.89},{"text":"currently","start":10532.89,"end":10533.69},{"text":"preventing","start":10533.77,"end":10534.41},{"text":"consensus","start":10534.41,"end":10535.21},{"text":"to","start":10535.53,"end":10535.69},{"text":"demonstrate","start":10535.69,"end":10536.57},{"text":"flexibility","start":10536.57,"end":10537.61},{"text":"to","start":10537.85,"end":10537.97},{"text":"finally","start":10538.01,"end":10538.57},{"text":"resolve","start":10538.57,"end":10539.21},{"text":"this","start":10539.21,"end":10539.53},{"text":"issue.","start":10539.53,"end":10540.17}]},{"text":"Looking ahead, we believe that efforts should be made to review and improve the process, including in the context of IWG.","start":10540.81,"end":10550.41,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Looking","start":10540.81,"end":10541.21},{"text":"ahead,","start":10541.21,"end":10541.69},{"text":"we","start":10541.85,"end":10542.09},{"text":"believe","start":10542.09,"end":10542.57},{"text":"that","start":10542.81,"end":10542.97},{"text":"efforts","start":10543.05,"end":10543.69},{"text":"should","start":10543.69,"end":10544.01},{"text":"be","start":10544.01,"end":10544.25},{"text":"made","start":10544.25,"end":10544.53},{"text":"to","start":10544.53,"end":10544.69},{"text":"review","start":10544.69,"end":10545.29},{"text":"and","start":10545.29,"end":10545.53},{"text":"improve","start":10545.53,"end":10546.09},{"text":"the","start":10546.09,"end":10546.25},{"text":"process,","start":10546.25,"end":10546.97},{"text":"including","start":10547.29,"end":10548.01},{"text":"in","start":10548.01,"end":10548.17},{"text":"the","start":10548.17,"end":10548.29},{"text":"context","start":10548.29,"end":10548.93},{"text":"of","start":10549.01,"end":10549.21},{"text":"IWG.","start":10549.21,"end":10550.41}]},{"text":"President, the Nordic countries continue to support more equitable distribution of work within the Security Council.","start":10551.21,"end":10560.09,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":10551.21,"end":10551.93},{"text":"the","start":10552.53,"end":10552.61},{"text":"Nordic","start":10552.61,"end":10552.93},{"text":"countries","start":10552.93,"end":10553.45},{"text":"continue","start":10553.45,"end":10554.01},{"text":"to","start":10554.01,"end":10554.13},{"text":"support","start":10554.17,"end":10554.69},{"text":"more","start":10554.69,"end":10554.97},{"text":"equitable","start":10554.97,"end":10556.49},{"text":"distribution","start":10556.49,"end":10557.53},{"text":"of","start":10557.53,"end":10557.69},{"text":"work","start":10557.69,"end":10558.09},{"text":"within","start":10558.33,"end":10558.73},{"text":"the","start":10558.73,"end":10558.81},{"text":"Security","start":10558.81,"end":10559.33},{"text":"Council.","start":10559.33,"end":10560.09}]},{"text":"While progress has been made through co penholdership and more equal participation by elected members, penholdership still remains largely the responsibility of a limited number of Council members.","start":10560.49,"end":10573.97,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Continued","start":10601.85,"end":10602.57},{"text":"and","start":10602.57,"end":10602.81},{"text":"determined","start":10602.81,"end":10603.45},{"text":"efforts","start":10603.45,"end":10604.09},{"text":"are","start":10604.09,"end":10604.21},{"text":"needed","start":10604.21,"end":10604.69},{"text":"to","start":10604.69,"end":10604.81},{"text":"strengthen","start":10604.81,"end":10605.45},{"text":"the","start":10605.45,"end":10605.57},{"text":"Council's","start":10605.57,"end":10606.25},{"text":"transparency,","start":10606.25,"end":10607.29},{"text":"accountability","start":10607.45,"end":10608.57},{"text":"and","start":10608.57,"end":10608.77},{"text":"effectiveness.","start":10608.77,"end":10609.77}]},{"text":"One such mechanism is veto initiative, where General Assembly is convened after a veto is cast.","start":10610.17,"end":10617.65,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. 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to the representative of Slovenia.","start":10633.81,"end":10636.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":10633.81,"end":10633.85},{"text":"now","start":10633.85,"end":10634.21},{"text":"give","start":10634.21,"end":10634.37},{"text":"the","start":10634.37,"end":10634.45},{"text":"floor","start":10634.45,"end":10634.77},{"text":"to","start":10634.77,"end":10634.85},{"text":"the","start":10634.85,"end":10634.93},{"text":"representative","start":10634.93,"end":10635.73},{"text":"of","start":10635.73,"end":10635.89},{"text":"Slovenia.","start":10635.89,"end":10636.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":55,"start":10637.97,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=10638","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":10637.97,"end":10639.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10637.97,"end":10638.17},{"text":"you,","start":10638.17,"end":10638.25},{"text":"Madam","start":10638.25,"end":10638.49},{"text":"President.","start":10638.49,"end":10639.17}]},{"text":"We align ourselves with the statement delivered by the ACT group 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points.","start":10643.97,"end":10648.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Drawing","start":10643.97,"end":10644.29},{"text":"from","start":10644.29,"end":10644.53},{"text":"our","start":10644.53,"end":10644.65},{"text":"recent","start":10644.65,"end":10644.97},{"text":"experience","start":10644.97,"end":10645.49},{"text":"in","start":10645.49,"end":10645.65},{"text":"the","start":10645.65,"end":10645.73},{"text":"Council,","start":10645.73,"end":10646.29},{"text":"we","start":10646.53,"end":10646.69},{"text":"wish","start":10646.69,"end":10646.85},{"text":"to","start":10646.85,"end":10647.05},{"text":"add","start":10647.05,"end":10647.25},{"text":"a","start":10647.25,"end":10647.29},{"text":"few","start":10647.29,"end":10647.57},{"text":"additional","start":10647.57,"end":10648.05},{"text":"points.","start":10648.05,"end":10648.53}]},{"text":"And of course, we thank Shamala Thompson for her briefing and for her very practical proposals.","start":10648.93,"end":10654.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":10648.93,"end":10649.05},{"text":"of","start":10649.05,"end":10649.13},{"text":"course,","start":10649.13,"end":10649.33},{"text":"we","start":10649.33,"end":10649.49},{"text":"thank","start":10649.49,"end":10649.81},{"text":"Shamala","start":10650.05,"end":10650.49},{"text":"Thompson","start":10650.49,"end":10650.93},{"text":"for","start":10650.93,"end":10651.21},{"text":"her","start":10651.21,"end":10651.33},{"text":"briefing","start":10651.33,"end":10651.77},{"text":"and","start":10651.77,"end":10651.89},{"text":"for","start":10651.89,"end":10652.09},{"text":"her","start":10652.09,"end":10652.29},{"text":"very","start":10652.29,"end":10652.53},{"text":"practical","start":10652.53,"end":10653.17},{"text":"proposals.","start":10653.57,"end":10654.37}]},{"text":"Your concept paper, Madam President, just as many of our statements these days, points to the soaring number of civilians suffering in 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tragic reality is a reflection of a deeply polarized world.","start":10665.97,"end":10670.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":10665.97,"end":10666.21},{"text":"tragic","start":10666.21,"end":10666.61},{"text":"reality","start":10666.61,"end":10667.25},{"text":"is","start":10667.49,"end":10667.73},{"text":"a","start":10667.73,"end":10667.77},{"text":"reflection","start":10667.77,"end":10668.41},{"text":"of","start":10668.41,"end":10668.49},{"text":"a","start":10668.49,"end":10668.53},{"text":"deeply","start":10668.53,"end":10669.01},{"text":"polarized","start":10669.01,"end":10669.53},{"text":"world.","start":10669.53,"end":10670.05}]},{"text":"which steadily eroded trust within this 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Reforming","start":10692.61,"end":10693.13},{"text":"the","start":10693.13,"end":10693.25},{"text":"Council's","start":10693.25,"end":10693.73},{"text":"working","start":10693.73,"end":10694.05},{"text":"methods","start":10694.05,"end":10694.53},{"text":"is","start":10694.53,"end":10694.77},{"text":"not","start":10694.77,"end":10695.09},{"text":"merely","start":10695.09,"end":10695.49},{"text":"a","start":10695.49,"end":10695.57},{"text":"technical","start":10695.57,"end":10696.13},{"text":"exercise.","start":10696.13,"end":10696.93}]},{"text":"It is a vital effort to restore the Council's credibility.","start":10697.49,"end":10701.17,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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topic of possible field visits could be a standing agenda item of the Presidency breakfast 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respect.","start":10904.65,"end":10907.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Three,","start":10904.65,"end":10905.13},{"text":"restore","start":10905.69,"end":10906.17},{"text":"decorum","start":10906.17,"end":10906.65},{"text":"and","start":10906.65,"end":10906.89},{"text":"respect.","start":10906.89,"end":10907.45}]},{"text":"Finally, we need to restore decorum.","start":10907.93,"end":10909.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Finally,","start":10907.93,"end":10908.37},{"text":"we","start":10908.37,"end":10908.49},{"text":"need","start":10908.49,"end":10908.65},{"text":"to","start":10908.65,"end":10908.77},{"text":"restore","start":10908.77,"end":10909.13},{"text":"decorum.","start":10909.13,"end":10909.69}]},{"text":"When Council meetings descend into shouting matches, the institution loses authority.","start":10909.97,"end":10915.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"When","start":10909.97,"end":10910.17},{"text":"Council","start":10910.17,"end":10910.57},{"text":"meetings","start":10910.57,"end":10911.01},{"text":"descend","start":10911.01,"end":10911.45},{"text":"into","start":10911.45,"end":10911.69},{"text":"shouting","start":10911.69,"end":10912.09},{"text":"matches,","start":10912.09,"end":10912.73},{"text":"the","start":10912.89,"end":10913.01},{"text":"institution","start":10913.01,"end":10913.85},{"text":"loses","start":10913.93,"end":10914.41},{"text":"authority.","start":10914.41,"end":10915.05}]},{"text":"We should establish clearer common understanding on conduct in this Chamber, including on the introduction and display of props.","start":10915.85,"end":10923.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10915.85,"end":10915.97},{"text":"should","start":10915.97,"end":10916.25},{"text":"establish","start":10916.25,"end":10916.69},{"text":"clearer","start":10916.69,"end":10917.29},{"text":"common","start":10917.29,"end":10917.65},{"text":"understanding","start":10917.65,"end":10918.49},{"text":"on","start":10918.49,"end":10918.65},{"text":"conduct","start":10918.65,"end":10919.13},{"text":"in","start":10919.13,"end":10919.29},{"text":"this","start":10919.29,"end":10919.49},{"text":"Chamber,","start":10919.49,"end":10920.01},{"text":"including","start":10920.41,"end":10921.05},{"text":"on","start":10921.05,"end":10921.21},{"text":"the","start":10921.21,"end":10921.29},{"text":"introduction","start":10921.29,"end":10922.01},{"text":"and","start":10922.01,"end":10922.21},{"text":"display","start":10922.21,"end":10922.81},{"text":"of","start":10922.81,"end":10922.97},{"text":"props.","start":10922.97,"end":10923.61}]},{"text":"Agreeing on a note that would guide the Council on this matter is essential.","start":10924.25,"end":10928.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Agreeing","start":10924.25,"end":10924.73},{"text":"on","start":10924.73,"end":10925.05},{"text":"a","start":10925.05,"end":10925.09},{"text":"note","start":10925.09,"end":10925.41},{"text":"that","start":10925.41,"end":10925.61},{"text":"would","start":10925.61,"end":10925.77},{"text":"guide","start":10925.85,"end":10926.25},{"text":"the","start":10926.25,"end":10926.49},{"text":"Council","start":10926.49,"end":10926.89},{"text":"on","start":10926.89,"end":10926.97},{"text":"this","start":10926.97,"end":10927.21},{"text":"matter","start":10927.21,"end":10927.69},{"text":"is","start":10927.69,"end":10928.01},{"text":"essential.","start":10928.09,"end":10928.73}]},{"text":"Madam President, to conclude, none of these proposals will resolve the geopolitical divisions that confront this Council, but working methods are not irrelevant to those 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Lithuania.","start":10957.41,"end":10960.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":10957.41,"end":10957.53},{"text":"I","start":10957.53,"end":10957.57},{"text":"now","start":10957.57,"end":10957.77},{"text":"give","start":10957.77,"end":10957.93},{"text":"the","start":10957.93,"end":10958.01},{"text":"floor","start":10958.05,"end":10958.37},{"text":"to","start":10958.37,"end":10958.45},{"text":"the","start":10958.45,"end":10958.53},{"text":"representative","start":10958.53,"end":10959.17},{"text":"of","start":10959.21,"end":10959.33},{"text":"Lithuania.","start":10959.33,"end":10960.05}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":57,"start":10961.41,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=10962","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":10961.41,"end":10962.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":10961.41,"end":10961.61},{"text":"you,","start":10961.61,"end":10961.69},{"text":"Madam","start":10961.69,"end":10961.89},{"text":"President.","start":10961.89,"end":10962.45}]},{"text":"We appreciate this opportunity to discuss the working methods of the Security Council.","start":10963.41,"end":10968.61,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":10963.41,"end":10963.65},{"text":"appreciate","start":10963.65,"end":10964.65},{"text":"this","start":10964.65,"end":10964.85},{"text":"opportunity","start":10964.85,"end":10965.41},{"text":"to","start":10965.41,"end":10965.53},{"text":"discuss","start":10965.53,"end":10966.05},{"text":"the","start":10966.29,"end":10966.45},{"text":"working","start":10966.45,"end":10966.77},{"text":"methods","start":10966.77,"end":10967.25},{"text":"of","start":10967.25,"end":10967.45},{"text":"the","start":10967.45,"end":10967.57},{"text":"Security","start":10967.57,"end":10968.05},{"text":"Council.","start":10968.05,"end":10968.61}]},{"text":"The continued dialogue with broader UN membership is key to ensuring transparency, inclusiveness and cohesion of its work.","start":10969.33,"end":10977.21,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."},{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10969.33,"end":10969.49},{"text":"continued","start":10969.49,"end":10969.97},{"text":"dialogue","start":10969.97,"end":10970.33},{"text":"with","start":10970.33,"end":10970.53},{"text":"broader","start":10970.53,"end":10970.93},{"text":"UN","start":10970.93,"end":10971.17},{"text":"membership","start":10971.17,"end":10971.81},{"text":"is","start":10972.05,"end":10972.29},{"text":"key","start":10972.29,"end":10972.53},{"text":"to","start":10972.53,"end":10972.65},{"text":"ensuring","start":10972.65,"end":10973.09},{"text":"transparency,","start":10973.09,"end":10973.97},{"text":"inclusiveness","start":10974.33,"end":10975.21},{"text":"and","start":10975.53,"end":10975.77},{"text":"cohesion","start":10975.77,"end":10976.41},{"text":"of","start":10976.57,"end":10976.73},{"text":"its","start":10976.73,"end":10976.89},{"text":"work.","start":10976.89,"end":10977.21}]},{"text":"Lithuania believes that in order to fulfill effectively its primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security, the Council must adapt its work to the changing international realities.","start":10978.33,"end":10991.53,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":11041.61,"end":11042.17},{"text":"the","start":11042.97,"end":11043.13},{"text":"use","start":11043.13,"end":11043.37},{"text":"of","start":11043.37,"end":11043.45},{"text":"veto","start":11043.45,"end":11043.93},{"text":"remains","start":11044.01,"end":11044.49},{"text":"a","start":11044.57,"end":11044.61},{"text":"critical","start":11044.61,"end":11045.13},{"text":"concern.","start":11045.13,"end":11045.69}]},{"text":"The use, or rather abuse, of veto power by Russia to shield itself from accountability for its illegal aggression against Ukraine cannot be ignored.","start":11046.17,"end":11055.45,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. 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Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"Lithuania","start":11087.21,"end":11087.77},{"text":"also","start":11087.77,"end":11088.05},{"text":"recalls","start":11088.05,"end":11088.65},{"text":"that","start":11088.89,"end":11089.13},{"text":"the","start":11089.13,"end":11089.29},{"text":"veto","start":11089.29,"end":11089.69},{"text":"power","start":11089.69,"end":11090.25},{"text":"is","start":11090.49,"end":11090.73},{"text":"constrained","start":11090.73,"end":11091.37},{"text":"under","start":11091.37,"end":11091.69},{"text":"Article","start":11091.69,"end":11092.01},{"text":"27,","start":11092.01,"end":11092.81},{"text":"paragraph","start":11093.13,"end":11093.65},{"text":"3","start":11093.65,"end":11094.01},{"text":"of","start":11094.49,"end":11094.65},{"text":"the","start":11094.65,"end":11094.73},{"text":"Charter,","start":11094.73,"end":11095.29},{"text":"which","start":11095.53,"end":11095.93},{"text":"obliges","start":11095.93,"end":11096.73},{"text":"a","start":11097.13,"end":11097.17},{"text":"party","start":11097.17,"end":11097.65},{"text":"to","start":11097.65,"end":11097.73},{"text":"a","start":11097.73,"end":11097.77},{"text":"dispute","start":11097.77,"end":11098.25},{"text":"to","start":11098.49,"end":11098.69},{"text":"abstain","start":11098.69,"end":11099.17},{"text":"from","start":11099.17,"end":11099.37},{"text":"voting.","start":11099.37,"end":11099.85}]},{"text":"Further consideration should be given to ensuring full implementation of this key provision.","start":11100.73,"end":11105.69,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"Further","start":11100.73,"end":11101.05},{"text":"consideration","start":11101.05,"end":11101.77},{"text":"should","start":11101.77,"end":11102.01},{"text":"be","start":11102.01,"end":11102.09},{"text":"given","start":11102.09,"end":11102.49},{"text":"to","start":11102.49,"end":11102.61},{"text":"ensuring","start":11102.61,"end":11103.13},{"text":"full","start":11103.13,"end":11103.37},{"text":"implementation","start":11103.37,"end":11104.41},{"text":"of","start":11104.41,"end":11104.61},{"text":"this","start":11104.61,"end":11104.81},{"text":"key","start":11104.81,"end":11105.05},{"text":"provision.","start":11105.05,"end":11105.69}]},{"text":"President, Lithuania joins calls for greater transparency in the Council's deliberations, including through a better balance between public meetings and closed consultations, and more meaningful interaction with the wider UN membership.","start":11107.29,"end":11121.29,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":11107.29,"end":11107.85},{"text":"Lithuania","start":11108.41,"end":11108.89},{"text":"joins","start":11108.89,"end":11109.29},{"text":"calls","start":11109.29,"end":11109.61},{"text":"for","start":11109.61,"end":11109.77},{"text":"greater","start":11109.77,"end":11110.17},{"text":"transparency","start":11110.17,"end":11110.85},{"text":"in","start":11110.85,"end":11111.13},{"text":"the","start":11111.13,"end":11111.21},{"text":"Council's","start":11111.21,"end":11111.73},{"text":"deliberations,","start":11111.73,"end":11112.49},{"text":"including","start":11112.65,"end":11113.29},{"text":"through","start":11113.29,"end":11113.53},{"text":"a","start":11113.53,"end":11113.57},{"text":"better","start":11113.57,"end":11113.93},{"text":"balance","start":11113.93,"end":11114.37},{"text":"between","start":11114.37,"end":11114.73},{"text":"public","start":11114.73,"end":11115.13},{"text":"meetings","start":11115.13,"end":11115.61},{"text":"and","start":11115.85,"end":11116.13},{"text":"closed","start":11116.13,"end":11116.49},{"text":"consultations,","start":11116.49,"end":11117.37},{"text":"and","start":11117.69,"end":11117.93},{"text":"more","start":11117.93,"end":11118.13},{"text":"meaningful","start":11118.13,"end":11118.65},{"text":"interaction","start":11118.65,"end":11119.37},{"text":"with","start":11119.77,"end":11119.97},{"text":"the","start":11119.97,"end":11120.09},{"text":"wider","start":11120.09,"end":11120.49},{"text":"UN","start":11120.49,"end":11120.73},{"text":"membership.","start":11120.73,"end":11121.29}]},{"text":"The valuable contribution of civil society briefers must also continue to be protected and encouraged.","start":11122.25,"end":11128.73,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11122.25,"end":11122.45},{"text":"valuable","start":11122.45,"end":11122.89},{"text":"contribution","start":11122.89,"end":11123.57},{"text":"of","start":11123.57,"end":11123.69},{"text":"civil","start":11123.69,"end":11123.93},{"text":"society","start":11123.93,"end":11124.73},{"text":"briefers","start":11124.81,"end":11125.29},{"text":"must","start":11125.61,"end":11125.85},{"text":"also","start":11125.85,"end":11126.25},{"text":"continue","start":11126.25,"end":11126.73},{"text":"to","start":11126.73,"end":11126.85},{"text":"be","start":11126.85,"end":11127.05},{"text":"protected","start":11127.05,"end":11127.69},{"text":"and","start":11127.77,"end":11128.01},{"text":"encouraged.","start":11128.01,"end":11128.73}]},{"text":"Improving working methods cannot replace comprehensive Security Council reform.","start":11129.77,"end":11134.33,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Improving","start":11129.77,"end":11130.25},{"text":"working","start":11130.25,"end":11130.65},{"text":"methods","start":11130.65,"end":11131.05},{"text":"cannot","start":11131.05,"end":11131.53},{"text":"replace","start":11131.53,"end":11132.01},{"text":"comprehensive","start":11132.01,"end":11132.85},{"text":"Security","start":11132.85,"end":11133.37},{"text":"Council","start":11133.37,"end":11133.73},{"text":"reform.","start":11133.73,"end":11134.33}]},{"text":"However, practical procedural improvements need not wait for such reform.","start":11134.85,"end":11139.73,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":11134.85,"end":11135.41},{"text":"practical","start":11135.65,"end":11136.21},{"text":"procedural","start":11136.21,"end":11136.77},{"text":"improvements","start":11136.77,"end":11137.49},{"text":"need","start":11137.57,"end":11137.97},{"text":"not","start":11137.97,"end":11138.29},{"text":"wait","start":11138.29,"end":11138.61},{"text":"for","start":11138.69,"end":11138.89},{"text":"such","start":11138.89,"end":11139.17},{"text":"reform.","start":11139.17,"end":11139.73}]},{"text":"We urge the Council to heed these calls and translate this dialogue into concrete action.","start":11140.69,"end":11146.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":11140.69,"end":11140.89},{"text":"urge","start":11140.89,"end":11141.09},{"text":"the","start":11141.09,"end":11141.25},{"text":"Council","start":11141.25,"end":11141.73},{"text":"to","start":11141.81,"end":11142.05},{"text":"heed","start":11142.05,"end":11142.37},{"text":"these","start":11142.37,"end":11142.69},{"text":"calls","start":11142.69,"end":11143.09},{"text":"and","start":11143.25,"end":11143.45},{"text":"translate","start":11143.45,"end":11143.89},{"text":"this","start":11143.89,"end":11144.09},{"text":"dialogue","start":11144.09,"end":11144.53},{"text":"into","start":11144.53,"end":11144.93},{"text":"concrete","start":11144.93,"end":11145.41},{"text":"action.","start":11145.41,"end":11146.05}]},{"text":"I thank you.","start":11146.21,"end":11146.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":11146.21,"end":11146.29},{"text":"thank","start":11146.29,"end":11146.53},{"text":"you.","start":11146.53,"end":11146.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"LTU","affiliation_full":"Lithuania","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":58,"start":11148.21,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=11149","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Representative of Lithuania for the statement.","start":11148.21,"end":11150.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Representative","start":11148.21,"end":11149.01},{"text":"of","start":11149.21,"end":11149.33},{"text":"Lithuania","start":11149.33,"end":11149.89},{"text":"for","start":11149.89,"end":11150.05},{"text":"the","start":11150.05,"end":11150.13},{"text":"statement.","start":11150.13,"end":11150.61}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to the representative of Malta.","start":11150.61,"end":11153.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":11150.61,"end":11150.85},{"text":"I","start":11150.85,"end":11150.89},{"text":"now","start":11150.89,"end":11151.01},{"text":"give","start":11151.01,"end":11151.17},{"text":"the","start":11151.17,"end":11151.25},{"text":"floor","start":11151.25,"end":11151.49},{"text":"to","start":11151.49,"end":11151.57},{"text":"the","start":11151.57,"end":11151.65},{"text":"representative","start":11151.65,"end":11152.53},{"text":"of","start":11152.53,"end":11152.61},{"text":"Malta.","start":11152.61,"end":11153.09}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}},{"statement_number":59,"start":11154.21,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=11155","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President, and thank you also to the breifer for her insightful remarks.","start":11154.21,"end":11159.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":11154.21,"end":11154.53},{"text":"you,","start":11154.53,"end":11154.69},{"text":"Madam","start":11154.69,"end":11155.01},{"text":"President,","start":11155.01,"end":11155.69},{"text":"and","start":11155.73,"end":11155.93},{"text":"thank","start":11155.93,"end":11156.25},{"text":"you","start":11156.25,"end":11156.37},{"text":"also","start":11156.37,"end":11156.93},{"text":"to","start":11156.93,"end":11157.01},{"text":"the","start":11157.01,"end":11157.13},{"text":"breifer","start":11157.13,"end":11157.73},{"text":"for","start":11157.73,"end":11157.89},{"text":"her","start":11157.89,"end":11158.13},{"text":"insightful","start":11158.13,"end":11159.01},{"text":"remarks.","start":11159.01,"end":11159.65}]},{"text":"Entrusted with the primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security, the Security Council acts on behalf of the wider membership and in the collective interest of the international community.","start":11160.29,"end":11173.61,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Entrusted","start":11160.29,"end":11160.85},{"text":"with","start":11160.85,"end":11161.01},{"text":"the","start":11161.01,"end":11161.09},{"text":"primary","start":11161.09,"end":11161.77},{"text":"responsibility","start":11161.77,"end":11162.65},{"text":"for","start":11162.65,"end":11162.81},{"text":"the","start":11162.81,"end":11162.93},{"text":"maintenance","start":11162.93,"end":11163.53},{"text":"of","start":11163.53,"end":11163.69},{"text":"international","start":11163.69,"end":11164.41},{"text":"peace","start":11164.41,"end":11164.77},{"text":"and","start":11164.77,"end":11164.93},{"text":"security,","start":11164.93,"end":11165.61},{"text":"the","start":11166.09,"end":11166.21},{"text":"Security","start":11166.21,"end":11166.65},{"text":"Council","start":11166.65,"end":11167.21},{"text":"acts","start":11167.21,"end":11167.61},{"text":"on","start":11167.61,"end":11167.69},{"text":"behalf","start":11167.69,"end":11168.17},{"text":"of","start":11168.17,"end":11168.25},{"text":"the","start":11168.25,"end":11168.37},{"text":"wider","start":11168.37,"end":11168.73},{"text":"membership","start":11168.73,"end":11169.45},{"text":"and","start":11169.85,"end":11170.25},{"text":"in","start":11170.33,"end":11170.57},{"text":"the","start":11170.57,"end":11170.65},{"text":"collective","start":11170.65,"end":11171.13},{"text":"interest","start":11171.13,"end":11171.85},{"text":"of","start":11171.85,"end":11172.17},{"text":"the","start":11172.17,"end":11172.25},{"text":"international","start":11172.25,"end":11172.89},{"text":"community.","start":11172.89,"end":11173.61}]},{"text":"Its working methods are therefore central to its legitimacy and credibility.","start":11174.33,"end":11178.97,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":11174.33,"end":11174.49},{"text":"working","start":11174.49,"end":11174.89},{"text":"methods","start":11174.89,"end":11175.37},{"text":"are","start":11175.37,"end":11175.45},{"text":"therefore","start":11175.45,"end":11175.85},{"text":"central","start":11175.85,"end":11176.45},{"text":"to","start":11176.45,"end":11176.61},{"text":"its","start":11176.61,"end":11176.89},{"text":"legitimacy","start":11176.97,"end":11177.93},{"text":"and","start":11177.93,"end":11178.17},{"text":"credibility.","start":11178.17,"end":11178.97}]},{"text":"Today, more than ever, ensuring that the Council works collectively, efficiently and transparently, while maintaining the confidence of the membership it serves, is imperative.","start":11179.93,"end":11191.13,"topics":[{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":11179.93,"end":11180.41},{"text":"more","start":11180.49,"end":11180.81},{"text":"than","start":11180.81,"end":11180.97},{"text":"ever,","start":11180.97,"end":11181.45},{"text":"ensuring","start":11181.69,"end":11182.25},{"text":"that","start":11182.25,"end":11182.37},{"text":"the","start":11182.37,"end":11182.45},{"text":"Council","start":11182.45,"end":11182.89},{"text":"works","start":11182.89,"end":11183.21},{"text":"collectively,","start":11183.21,"end":11184.09},{"text":"efficiently","start":11184.09,"end":11184.97},{"text":"and","start":11184.97,"end":11185.13},{"text":"transparently,","start":11185.13,"end":11186.09},{"text":"while","start":11186.33,"end":11186.65},{"text":"maintaining","start":11186.65,"end":11187.21},{"text":"the","start":11187.21,"end":11187.29},{"text":"confidence","start":11187.29,"end":11188.01},{"text":"of","start":11188.01,"end":11188.25},{"text":"the","start":11188.33,"end":11188.49},{"text":"membership","start":11188.49,"end":11189.21},{"text":"it","start":11189.21,"end":11189.37},{"text":"serves,","start":11189.37,"end":11189.93},{"text":"is","start":11190.17,"end":11190.37},{"text":"imperative.","start":11190.37,"end":11191.13}]},{"text":"In this regard, allow me to make four points.","start":11191.69,"end":11194.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11191.69,"end":11191.85},{"text":"this","start":11191.85,"end":11192.01},{"text":"regard,","start":11192.01,"end":11192.57},{"text":"allow","start":11192.81,"end":11193.09},{"text":"me","start":11193.09,"end":11193.25},{"text":"to","start":11193.25,"end":11193.37},{"text":"make","start":11193.37,"end":11193.85},{"text":"four","start":11193.93,"end":11194.17},{"text":"points.","start":11194.17,"end":11194.77}]},{"text":"First, we must address the use of the veto and the risk of Council paralysis.","start":11195.53,"end":11200.81,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":11195.53,"end":11195.85},{"text":"we","start":11196.49,"end":11196.65},{"text":"must","start":11196.65,"end":11197.01},{"text":"address","start":11197.01,"end":11197.37},{"text":"the","start":11197.37,"end":11197.49},{"text":"use","start":11197.49,"end":11197.77},{"text":"of","start":11197.77,"end":11197.93},{"text":"the","start":11197.93,"end":11198.01},{"text":"veto","start":11198.01,"end":11198.65},{"text":"and","start":11198.65,"end":11198.85},{"text":"the","start":11198.85,"end":11198.93},{"text":"risk","start":11198.93,"end":11199.37},{"text":"of","start":11199.37,"end":11199.53},{"text":"Council","start":11199.53,"end":11199.97},{"text":"paralysis.","start":11199.97,"end":11200.81}]},{"text":"While the Charter provides permanent members with a distinct voting prerogative, the exercise of the veto should not come at the expense of the Council's ability to discharge its responsibilities.","start":11201.61,"end":11212.89,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"While","start":11201.61,"end":11201.93},{"text":"the","start":11201.93,"end":11202.01},{"text":"Charter","start":11202.01,"end":11202.41},{"text":"provides","start":11202.41,"end":11202.89},{"text":"permanent","start":11202.89,"end":11203.33},{"text":"members","start":11203.33,"end":11203.81},{"text":"with","start":11203.81,"end":11203.97},{"text":"a","start":11203.97,"end":11204.01},{"text":"distinct","start":11204.01,"end":11204.53},{"text":"voting","start":11204.53,"end":11204.97},{"text":"prerogative,","start":11204.97,"end":11205.69},{"text":"the","start":11206.09,"end":11206.21},{"text":"exercise","start":11206.21,"end":11206.89},{"text":"of","start":11206.89,"end":11206.97},{"text":"the","start":11206.97,"end":11207.09},{"text":"veto","start":11207.09,"end":11207.53},{"text":"should","start":11207.53,"end":11207.85},{"text":"not","start":11207.85,"end":11208.09},{"text":"come","start":11208.09,"end":11208.41},{"text":"at","start":11208.41,"end":11208.57},{"text":"the","start":11208.57,"end":11208.69},{"text":"expense","start":11208.69,"end":11209.37},{"text":"of","start":11209.37,"end":11209.45},{"text":"the","start":11209.45,"end":11209.57},{"text":"Council's","start":11209.57,"end":11210.13},{"text":"ability","start":11210.13,"end":11210.73},{"text":"to","start":11210.73,"end":11210.85},{"text":"discharge","start":11210.85,"end":11211.45},{"text":"its","start":11211.45,"end":11211.69},{"text":"responsibilities.","start":11211.69,"end":11212.89}]},{"text":"Malta, apart from being a member of the Uniting for Consensus Group, continues to support initiatives aimed at promoting the responsible use of the veto, including the Act Code of Conduct, the Franco-Mexican Initiative and the General Assembly Veto Initiative.","start":11213.29,"end":11229.13,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"Malta,","start":11213.29,"end":11213.93},{"text":"apart","start":11214.01,"end":11214.45},{"text":"from","start":11214.45,"end":11214.73},{"text":"being","start":11214.73,"end":11215.05},{"text":"a","start":11215.05,"end":11215.13},{"text":"member","start":11215.13,"end":11215.69},{"text":"of","start":11215.69,"end":11215.81},{"text":"the","start":11215.81,"end":11215.89},{"text":"Uniting","start":11215.89,"end":11216.33},{"text":"for","start":11216.33,"end":11216.57},{"text":"Consensus","start":11216.57,"end":11217.13},{"text":"Group,","start":11217.13,"end":11217.45},{"text":"continues","start":11217.85,"end":11218.45},{"text":"to","start":11218.45,"end":11218.53},{"text":"support","start":11218.53,"end":11219.05},{"text":"initiatives","start":11219.05,"end":11219.85},{"text":"aimed","start":11219.85,"end":11220.17},{"text":"at","start":11220.17,"end":11220.33},{"text":"promoting","start":11220.33,"end":11220.97},{"text":"the","start":11220.97,"end":11221.05},{"text":"responsible","start":11221.05,"end":11221.69},{"text":"use","start":11221.69,"end":11221.93},{"text":"of","start":11221.93,"end":11222.09},{"text":"the","start":11222.09,"end":11222.17},{"text":"veto,","start":11222.17,"end":11222.73},{"text":"including","start":11222.97,"end":11223.61},{"text":"the","start":11223.61,"end":11223.69},{"text":"Act","start":11223.69,"end":11224.01},{"text":"Code","start":11224.01,"end":11224.25},{"text":"of","start":11224.25,"end":11224.41},{"text":"Conduct,","start":11224.41,"end":11224.97},{"text":"the","start":11224.97,"end":11225.09},{"text":"Franco-Mexican","start":11225.09,"end":11226.01},{"text":"Initiative","start":11226.01,"end":11226.73},{"text":"and","start":11226.97,"end":11227.17},{"text":"the","start":11227.17,"end":11227.25},{"text":"General","start":11227.25,"end":11227.61},{"text":"Assembly","start":11227.61,"end":11228.05},{"text":"Veto","start":11228.05,"end":11228.41},{"text":"Initiative.","start":11228.41,"end":11229.13}]},{"text":"Malta also reaffirms its support for efforts to ensure the full implementation of Article 27 of the Charter, supporting a dedicated chapter in the Council's annual report on its application.","start":11229.81,"end":11242.29,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"Malta","start":11229.81,"end":11230.21},{"text":"also","start":11230.21,"end":11230.53},{"text":"reaffirms","start":11230.53,"end":11231.17},{"text":"its","start":11231.17,"end":11231.33},{"text":"support","start":11231.33,"end":11231.81},{"text":"for","start":11231.81,"end":11232.05},{"text":"efforts","start":11232.05,"end":11232.57},{"text":"to","start":11232.57,"end":11232.69},{"text":"ensure","start":11232.69,"end":11233.17},{"text":"the","start":11233.17,"end":11233.25},{"text":"full","start":11233.25,"end":11233.45},{"text":"implementation","start":11233.45,"end":11234.37},{"text":"of","start":11234.37,"end":11234.53},{"text":"Article","start":11234.53,"end":11234.97},{"text":"27","start":11234.97,"end":11235.89},{"text":"of","start":11235.89,"end":11236.05},{"text":"the","start":11236.05,"end":11236.13},{"text":"Charter,","start":11236.13,"end":11236.69},{"text":"supporting","start":11237.09,"end":11237.89},{"text":"a","start":11237.89,"end":11237.97},{"text":"dedicated","start":11237.97,"end":11238.53},{"text":"chapter","start":11238.53,"end":11239.09},{"text":"in","start":11239.09,"end":11239.21},{"text":"the","start":11239.21,"end":11239.29},{"text":"Council's","start":11239.29,"end":11239.89},{"text":"annual","start":11239.89,"end":11240.25},{"text":"report","start":11240.25,"end":11240.93},{"text":"on","start":11240.93,"end":11241.09},{"text":"its","start":11241.09,"end":11241.41},{"text":"application.","start":11241.41,"end":11242.29}]},{"text":"Second, inclusivity must remain at the heart of the Council's working methods.","start":11243.25,"end":11248.61,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":11243.25,"end":11243.69},{"text":"inclusivity","start":11244.05,"end":11244.85},{"text":"must","start":11244.85,"end":11245.17},{"text":"remain","start":11245.17,"end":11245.65},{"text":"at","start":11245.65,"end":11245.73},{"text":"the","start":11245.73,"end":11245.89},{"text":"heart","start":11245.89,"end":11246.45},{"text":"of","start":11246.61,"end":11246.77},{"text":"the","start":11246.77,"end":11246.89},{"text":"Council's","start":11246.89,"end":11247.49},{"text":"working","start":11247.49,"end":11247.97},{"text":"methods.","start":11247.97,"end":11248.61}]},{"text":"For the Council to act on behalf of the wider membership, its working methods must ensure meaningful opportunities for engagement beyond the Council itself.","start":11249.33,"end":11258.53,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":11249.33,"end":11249.49},{"text":"the","start":11249.49,"end":11249.57},{"text":"Council","start":11249.57,"end":11250.21},{"text":"to","start":11250.21,"end":11250.37},{"text":"act","start":11250.37,"end":11250.69},{"text":"on","start":11250.69,"end":11250.77},{"text":"behalf","start":11250.77,"end":11251.13},{"text":"of","start":11251.13,"end":11251.33},{"text":"the","start":11251.33,"end":11251.41},{"text":"wider","start":11251.41,"end":11251.73},{"text":"membership,","start":11251.73,"end":11252.45},{"text":"its","start":11252.69,"end":11252.93},{"text":"working","start":11252.93,"end":11253.33},{"text":"methods","start":11253.33,"end":11253.97},{"text":"must","start":11253.97,"end":11254.25},{"text":"ensure","start":11254.25,"end":11254.69},{"text":"meaningful","start":11254.69,"end":11255.29},{"text":"opportunities","start":11255.29,"end":11256.13},{"text":"for","start":11256.13,"end":11256.33},{"text":"engagement","start":11256.33,"end":11257.09},{"text":"beyond","start":11257.09,"end":11257.37},{"text":"the","start":11257.37,"end":11257.45},{"text":"Council","start":11257.45,"end":11257.93},{"text":"itself.","start":11257.93,"end":11258.53}]},{"text":"including with the General Assembly and with regional organizations to strengthen its ability to respond to situations on its agenda.","start":11259.05,"end":11267.77,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"including","start":11259.05,"end":11259.85},{"text":"with","start":11259.85,"end":11260.01},{"text":"the","start":11260.01,"end":11260.09},{"text":"General","start":11260.09,"end":11260.49},{"text":"Assembly","start":11260.49,"end":11261.21},{"text":"and","start":11261.45,"end":11261.65},{"text":"with","start":11261.65,"end":11261.85},{"text":"regional","start":11261.85,"end":11262.33},{"text":"organizations","start":11262.33,"end":11263.53},{"text":"to","start":11263.53,"end":11263.65},{"text":"strengthen","start":11263.65,"end":11264.13},{"text":"its","start":11264.13,"end":11264.33},{"text":"ability","start":11264.33,"end":11264.97},{"text":"to","start":11264.97,"end":11265.13},{"text":"respond","start":11265.13,"end":11265.69},{"text":"to","start":11265.69,"end":11265.77},{"text":"situations","start":11265.77,"end":11266.73},{"text":"on","start":11266.73,"end":11266.93},{"text":"its","start":11266.93,"end":11267.17},{"text":"agenda.","start":11267.17,"end":11267.77}]},{"text":"Inclusivity should also extend beyond the intergovernmental system.","start":11268.81,"end":11272.73,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Inclusivity","start":11268.81,"end":11269.61},{"text":"should","start":11269.61,"end":11269.85},{"text":"also","start":11269.85,"end":11270.25},{"text":"extend","start":11270.25,"end":11270.77},{"text":"beyond","start":11270.77,"end":11271.17},{"text":"the","start":11271.17,"end":11271.25},{"text":"intergovernmental","start":11271.25,"end":11272.13},{"text":"system.","start":11272.13,"end":11272.73}]},{"text":"Civil society, affected communities, women and youth offer vital perspectives and lived experiences.","start":11273.05,"end":11281.29,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Civil","start":11273.05,"end":11273.45},{"text":"society,","start":11273.45,"end":11274.25},{"text":"affected","start":11274.33,"end":11274.85},{"text":"communities,","start":11274.85,"end":11275.77},{"text":"women","start":11275.77,"end":11276.13},{"text":"and","start":11276.13,"end":11276.33},{"text":"youth","start":11276.33,"end":11276.65},{"text":"offer","start":11277.05,"end":11277.69},{"text":"vital","start":11277.69,"end":11278.33},{"text":"perspectives","start":11278.33,"end":11279.37},{"text":"and","start":11279.37,"end":11279.65},{"text":"lived","start":11279.65,"end":11280.09},{"text":"experiences.","start":11280.09,"end":11281.29}]},{"text":"Malta encourages the Council to make full use of interactive formats to ensure the meaningful and safe participation of reefers, and other voices.","start":11281.53,"end":11290.41,"topics":[{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."},{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."}],"words":[{"text":"Malta","start":11281.53,"end":11281.97},{"text":"encourages","start":11281.97,"end":11282.57},{"text":"the","start":11282.57,"end":11282.69},{"text":"Council","start":11282.69,"end":11283.21},{"text":"to","start":11283.21,"end":11283.37},{"text":"make","start":11283.37,"end":11283.61},{"text":"full","start":11283.61,"end":11283.85},{"text":"use","start":11283.85,"end":11284.17},{"text":"of","start":11284.17,"end":11284.25},{"text":"interactive","start":11284.25,"end":11284.81},{"text":"formats","start":11284.81,"end":11285.53},{"text":"to","start":11285.53,"end":11285.69},{"text":"ensure","start":11285.69,"end":11286.09},{"text":"the","start":11286.09,"end":11286.21},{"text":"meaningful","start":11286.21,"end":11286.77},{"text":"and","start":11286.77,"end":11286.97},{"text":"safe","start":11286.97,"end":11287.29},{"text":"participation","start":11287.29,"end":11288.05},{"text":"of","start":11288.05,"end":11288.17},{"text":"reefers,","start":11288.17,"end":11288.73},{"text":"and","start":11289.13,"end":11289.37},{"text":"other","start":11289.37,"end":11289.77},{"text":"voices.","start":11289.77,"end":11290.41}]},{"text":"Third, the Council must ensure the effective functioning of its subsidiary bodies.","start":11291.29,"end":11296.57,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":11291.29,"end":11291.77},{"text":"the","start":11292.01,"end":11292.13},{"text":"Council","start":11292.17,"end":11292.65},{"text":"must","start":11292.65,"end":11292.97},{"text":"ensure","start":11292.97,"end":11293.53},{"text":"the","start":11293.53,"end":11293.65},{"text":"effective","start":11293.65,"end":11294.13},{"text":"functioning","start":11294.13,"end":11294.89},{"text":"of","start":11294.89,"end":11295.05},{"text":"its","start":11295.05,"end":11295.25},{"text":"subsidiary","start":11295.25,"end":11295.85},{"text":"bodies.","start":11295.85,"end":11296.57}]},{"text":"Malta remains concerned that chairs and vice-chairs have yet to be appointed for the Council's subsidiary bodies.","start":11296.97,"end":11303.85,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"Malta","start":11296.97,"end":11297.33},{"text":"remains","start":11297.33,"end":11297.69},{"text":"concerned","start":11297.69,"end":11298.49},{"text":"that","start":11298.65,"end":11298.89},{"text":"chairs","start":11298.89,"end":11299.37},{"text":"and","start":11299.37,"end":11299.61},{"text":"vice-chairs","start":11299.61,"end":11300.49},{"text":"have","start":11300.49,"end":11300.81},{"text":"yet","start":11300.81,"end":11301.09},{"text":"to","start":11301.09,"end":11301.21},{"text":"be","start":11301.21,"end":11301.33},{"text":"appointed","start":11301.33,"end":11301.89},{"text":"for","start":11301.89,"end":11302.05},{"text":"the","start":11302.05,"end":11302.13},{"text":"Council's","start":11302.13,"end":11302.69},{"text":"subsidiary","start":11302.69,"end":11303.21},{"text":"bodies.","start":11303.21,"end":11303.85}]},{"text":"These bodies perform an important role in supporting the Council's work and the absence of agreed leadership impedes their ability to discharge their mandates effectively.","start":11304.33,"end":11314.01,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":11304.33,"end":11304.65},{"text":"bodies","start":11304.65,"end":11305.05},{"text":"perform","start":11305.05,"end":11305.49},{"text":"an","start":11305.49,"end":11305.57},{"text":"important","start":11305.57,"end":11306.17},{"text":"role","start":11306.17,"end":11306.41},{"text":"in","start":11306.41,"end":11306.53},{"text":"supporting","start":11306.53,"end":11307.05},{"text":"the","start":11307.05,"end":11307.17},{"text":"Council's","start":11307.17,"end":11307.69},{"text":"work","start":11307.69,"end":11308.09},{"text":"and","start":11308.41,"end":11308.69},{"text":"the","start":11308.69,"end":11308.77},{"text":"absence","start":11308.77,"end":11309.29},{"text":"of","start":11309.29,"end":11309.37},{"text":"agreed","start":11309.37,"end":11309.77},{"text":"leadership","start":11309.77,"end":11310.49},{"text":"impedes","start":11310.49,"end":11311.21},{"text":"their","start":11311.21,"end":11311.37},{"text":"ability","start":11311.37,"end":11311.85},{"text":"to","start":11311.85,"end":11311.93},{"text":"discharge","start":11311.93,"end":11312.57},{"text":"their","start":11312.57,"end":11312.73},{"text":"mandates","start":11312.73,"end":11313.25},{"text":"effectively.","start":11313.25,"end":11314.01}]},{"text":"We urge Council members to engage constructively and make effort to reach agreement on these appointments without delay.","start":11314.69,"end":11322.21,"topics":[{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Of","start":11338.13,"end":11338.29},{"text":"particular","start":11338.29,"end":11338.93},{"text":"significance","start":11338.93,"end":11339.69},{"text":"is","start":11339.69,"end":11339.85},{"text":"the","start":11339.85,"end":11339.93},{"text":"ongoing","start":11339.93,"end":11340.53},{"text":"process","start":11340.53,"end":11341.25},{"text":"for","start":11341.41,"end":11341.73},{"text":"the","start":11341.73,"end":11341.81},{"text":"selection","start":11341.81,"end":11342.53},{"text":"and","start":11342.53,"end":11342.69},{"text":"appointment","start":11342.69,"end":11343.41},{"text":"of","start":11343.41,"end":11343.57},{"text":"the","start":11343.57,"end":11343.65},{"text":"next","start":11343.65,"end":11344.09},{"text":"Secretary","start":11344.09,"end":11344.53},{"text":"General.","start":11344.53,"end":11345.01}]},{"text":"The manner in which this process is conducted and the confidence it inspires among the wider membership will have implications well beyond the Council and for trust in the organisation as a whole.","start":11345.73,"end":11358.29,"topics":[{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. 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Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}],"words":[{"text":"Malta","start":11359.01,"end":11359.41},{"text":"calls","start":11359.41,"end":11359.73},{"text":"for","start":11359.73,"end":11359.89},{"text":"increased","start":11359.89,"end":11360.45},{"text":"openness","start":11360.45,"end":11361.05},{"text":"in","start":11361.05,"end":11361.13},{"text":"the","start":11361.13,"end":11361.21},{"text":"selection","start":11361.21,"end":11361.73},{"text":"process","start":11361.73,"end":11362.37},{"text":"and","start":11362.53,"end":11362.77},{"text":"supports","start":11362.77,"end":11363.33},{"text":"efforts","start":11363.41,"end":11364.01},{"text":"aimed","start":11364.13,"end":11364.53},{"text":"at","start":11364.53,"end":11364.69},{"text":"providing","start":11364.69,"end":11365.33},{"text":"the","start":11365.33,"end":11365.41},{"text":"General","start":11365.41,"end":11365.73},{"text":"Assembly","start":11365.73,"end":11366.45},{"text":"with","start":11366.61,"end":11366.77},{"text":"a","start":11366.77,"end":11366.85},{"text":"meaningful","start":11366.85,"end":11367.41},{"text":"choice","start":11367.41,"end":11367.97},{"text":"in","start":11368.21,"end":11368.37},{"text":"the","start":11368.37,"end":11368.49},{"text":"appointment","start":11368.49,"end":11369.17},{"text":"of","start":11369.17,"end":11369.37},{"text":"the","start":11369.37,"end":11369.45},{"text":"next","start":11369.45,"end":11369.93},{"text":"Secretary","start":11369.93,"end":11370.29},{"text":"General.","start":11370.29,"end":11370.85}]},{"text":"Madam President, note 507 provides an important framework for improving the Council's working methods, but its value ultimately depends on its faithful and meaningful implementation.","start":11371.57,"end":11386.61,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11371.57,"end":11371.89},{"text":"President,","start":11371.89,"end":11372.61},{"text":"note","start":11372.93,"end":11373.41},{"text":"507","start":11373.49,"end":11375.01},{"text":"provides","start":11375.33,"end":11376.09},{"text":"an","start":11376.09,"end":11376.21},{"text":"important","start":11376.21,"end":11376.85},{"text":"framework","start":11376.85,"end":11377.57},{"text":"for","start":11377.65,"end":11378.21},{"text":"improving","start":11378.21,"end":11378.85},{"text":"the","start":11378.85,"end":11378.97},{"text":"Council's","start":11378.97,"end":11379.57},{"text":"working","start":11379.57,"end":11379.89},{"text":"methods,","start":11379.89,"end":11380.53},{"text":"but","start":11380.85,"end":11381.17},{"text":"its","start":11381.17,"end":11381.33},{"text":"value","start":11381.33,"end":11381.97},{"text":"ultimately","start":11381.97,"end":11382.53},{"text":"depends","start":11382.53,"end":11383.25},{"text":"on","start":11383.25,"end":11383.49},{"text":"its","start":11383.49,"end":11383.81},{"text":"faithful","start":11383.81,"end":11384.61},{"text":"and","start":11384.61,"end":11384.93},{"text":"meaningful","start":11384.93,"end":11385.57},{"text":"implementation.","start":11385.57,"end":11386.61}]},{"text":"Malta stands ready to work constructively with all members in advancing these efforts and ensuring that the Council is equipped to respond effectively to the challenges before 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the name of God, the compassionate, the merciful.","start":11408.97,"end":11413.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11408.97,"end":11409.29},{"text":"the","start":11409.29,"end":11409.37},{"text":"name","start":11409.45,"end":11410.33},{"text":"of","start":11411.29,"end":11411.45},{"text":"God,","start":11411.45,"end":11411.77},{"text":"the","start":11411.77,"end":11411.89},{"text":"compassionate,","start":11411.89,"end":11412.49},{"text":"the","start":11412.49,"end":11412.61},{"text":"merciful.","start":11412.61,"end":11413.21}]},{"text":"Madam President, The working methods of the Security Council are not merely procedural.","start":11414.81,"end":11420.29,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11414.81,"end":11415.13},{"text":"President,","start":11415.13,"end":11415.73},{"text":"The","start":11415.89,"end":11416.01},{"text":"working","start":11416.01,"end":11416.41},{"text":"methods","start":11416.41,"end":11417.01},{"text":"of","start":11417.01,"end":11417.25},{"text":"the","start":11417.25,"end":11417.33},{"text":"Security","start":11417.33,"end":11417.77},{"text":"Council","start":11417.77,"end":11418.37},{"text":"are","start":11418.85,"end":11419.01},{"text":"not","start":11419.01,"end":11419.25},{"text":"merely","start":11419.25,"end":11419.57},{"text":"procedural.","start":11419.57,"end":11420.29}]},{"text":"They directly affect the Council's credibility, legitimacy, and effectiveness in maintaining international peace and security.","start":11421.65,"end":11429.97,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":11421.65,"end":11421.89},{"text":"directly","start":11421.89,"end":11422.45},{"text":"affect","start":11422.45,"end":11422.93},{"text":"the","start":11422.93,"end":11423.09},{"text":"Council's","start":11423.09,"end":11423.57},{"text":"credibility,","start":11423.57,"end":11424.37},{"text":"legitimacy,","start":11424.37,"end":11425.25},{"text":"and","start":11425.69,"end":11425.85},{"text":"effectiveness","start":11425.85,"end":11426.61},{"text":"in","start":11426.61,"end":11426.73},{"text":"maintaining","start":11426.73,"end":11427.97},{"text":"international","start":11428.05,"end":11428.77},{"text":"peace","start":11428.77,"end":11429.13},{"text":"and","start":11429.13,"end":11429.25},{"text":"security.","start":11429.25,"end":11429.97}]},{"text":"Iran supports efforts to make the Security Council more transparent, inclusive, efficient, and accountable, consistent with the UN Charter and international law.","start":11430.89,"end":11441.37,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Iran","start":11430.89,"end":11431.09},{"text":"supports","start":11431.09,"end":11431.65},{"text":"efforts","start":11431.65,"end":11432.21},{"text":"to","start":11432.29,"end":11432.45},{"text":"make","start":11432.45,"end":11432.69},{"text":"the","start":11432.69,"end":11432.81},{"text":"Security","start":11432.81,"end":11433.25},{"text":"Council","start":11433.25,"end":11433.57},{"text":"more","start":11433.57,"end":11433.81},{"text":"transparent,","start":11433.81,"end":11434.53},{"text":"inclusive,","start":11434.61,"end":11435.33},{"text":"efficient,","start":11435.41,"end":11436.05},{"text":"and","start":11436.21,"end":11436.53},{"text":"accountable,","start":11436.61,"end":11437.25},{"text":"consistent","start":11437.81,"end":11438.45},{"text":"with","start":11438.45,"end":11438.65},{"text":"the","start":11438.65,"end":11438.73},{"text":"UN","start":11438.73,"end":11439.01},{"text":"Charter","start":11439.01,"end":11439.57},{"text":"and","start":11439.97,"end":11440.29},{"text":"international","start":11440.29,"end":11441.29},{"text":"law.","start":11441.29,"end":11441.37}]},{"text":"The adoption of Note 507 was an important step, but its value depends on consistent, impartial, and good faith implementation.","start":11443.45,"end":11454.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11443.45,"end":11443.57},{"text":"adoption","start":11443.57,"end":11444.01},{"text":"of","start":11444.01,"end":11444.17},{"text":"Note","start":11444.17,"end":11444.57},{"text":"507","start":11444.81,"end":11445.93},{"text":"was","start":11446.01,"end":11446.29},{"text":"an","start":11446.29,"end":11446.41},{"text":"important","start":11446.41,"end":11446.97},{"text":"step,","start":11446.97,"end":11447.29},{"text":"but","start":11448.17,"end":11448.41},{"text":"its","start":11448.73,"end":11449.05},{"text":"value","start":11449.05,"end":11449.45},{"text":"depends","start":11449.45,"end":11450.09},{"text":"on","start":11450.25,"end":11450.41},{"text":"consistent,","start":11450.41,"end":11451.13},{"text":"impartial,","start":11451.29,"end":11452.09},{"text":"and","start":11452.29,"end":11452.41},{"text":"good","start":11452.41,"end":11452.65},{"text":"faith","start":11452.65,"end":11453.05},{"text":"implementation.","start":11453.21,"end":11454.17}]},{"text":"In this regard, I wish to emphasize the following points.","start":11454.73,"end":11458.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11454.73,"end":11454.89},{"text":"this","start":11454.89,"end":11455.13},{"text":"regard,","start":11455.13,"end":11455.61},{"text":"I","start":11456.01,"end":11456.09},{"text":"wish","start":11456.09,"end":11456.33},{"text":"to","start":11456.33,"end":11456.45},{"text":"emphasize","start":11456.45,"end":11456.97},{"text":"the","start":11456.97,"end":11457.13},{"text":"following","start":11457.13,"end":11457.61},{"text":"points.","start":11457.61,"end":11458.09}]},{"text":"First, the Security Council must act strictly within the UN Charter and international law, respecting the sovereignty, political independence, and territorial integrity of member states.","start":11458.41,"end":11472.01,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":11458.41,"end":11458.89},{"text":"the","start":11459.53,"end":11459.65},{"text":"Security","start":11459.65,"end":11460.09},{"text":"Council","start":11460.09,"end":11460.49},{"text":"must","start":11460.49,"end":11460.77},{"text":"act","start":11460.81,"end":11461.21},{"text":"strictly","start":11461.29,"end":11462.17},{"text":"within","start":11462.49,"end":11462.89},{"text":"the","start":11462.89,"end":11463.01},{"text":"UN","start":11463.29,"end":11463.69},{"text":"Charter","start":11463.69,"end":11464.17},{"text":"and","start":11464.41,"end":11464.61},{"text":"international","start":11464.61,"end":11465.57},{"text":"law,","start":11465.57,"end":11465.65},{"text":"respecting","start":11466.09,"end":11466.65},{"text":"the","start":11466.65,"end":11466.77},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":11466.77,"end":11467.45},{"text":"political","start":11467.53,"end":11468.09},{"text":"independence,","start":11468.09,"end":11468.97},{"text":"and","start":11469.29,"end":11469.49},{"text":"territorial","start":11469.49,"end":11470.17},{"text":"integrity","start":11470.17,"end":11470.97},{"text":"of","start":11470.97,"end":11471.13},{"text":"member","start":11471.13,"end":11471.45},{"text":"states.","start":11471.45,"end":11472.01}]},{"text":"Its procedures must not be used to circumvent Charter's principles or exceed the Council's authority beyond its mandate.","start":11472.65,"end":11482.41,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":11472.65,"end":11472.93},{"text":"procedures","start":11472.93,"end":11473.69},{"text":"must","start":11473.93,"end":11474.17},{"text":"not","start":11474.17,"end":11474.41},{"text":"be","start":11474.41,"end":11474.61},{"text":"used","start":11474.61,"end":11475.05},{"text":"to","start":11475.21,"end":11475.37},{"text":"circumvent","start":11475.37,"end":11476.33},{"text":"Charter's","start":11476.57,"end":11477.29},{"text":"principles","start":11477.45,"end":11478.25},{"text":"or","start":11478.41,"end":11478.73},{"text":"exceed","start":11478.73,"end":11479.25},{"text":"the","start":11479.25,"end":11479.37},{"text":"Council's","start":11479.37,"end":11479.93},{"text":"authority","start":11479.93,"end":11480.57},{"text":"beyond","start":11480.81,"end":11481.37},{"text":"its","start":11481.61,"end":11481.85},{"text":"mandate.","start":11481.85,"end":11482.41}]},{"text":"Second, the Council's authority must be exercised impartially and in collective interest of maintaining international peace and security.","start":11482.81,"end":11492.57,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":11482.81,"end":11483.37},{"text":"the","start":11483.85,"end":11483.97},{"text":"Council's","start":11483.97,"end":11484.57},{"text":"authority","start":11484.57,"end":11485.21},{"text":"must","start":11485.21,"end":11485.61},{"text":"be","start":11485.61,"end":11485.73},{"text":"exercised","start":11485.73,"end":11486.61},{"text":"impartially","start":11486.73,"end":11487.69},{"text":"and","start":11488.17,"end":11488.41},{"text":"in","start":11488.41,"end":11488.57},{"text":"collective","start":11488.57,"end":11489.13},{"text":"interest","start":11489.13,"end":11489.73},{"text":"of","start":11489.77,"end":11490.01},{"text":"maintaining","start":11490.01,"end":11490.57},{"text":"international","start":11490.57,"end":11491.29},{"text":"peace","start":11491.29,"end":11491.69},{"text":"and","start":11491.69,"end":11491.93},{"text":"security.","start":11491.93,"end":11492.57}]},{"text":"The presidency carries a particular responsibility in this regard.","start":11493.29,"end":11497.57,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11493.29,"end":11493.45},{"text":"presidency","start":11493.45,"end":11494.41},{"text":"carries","start":11494.49,"end":11495.05},{"text":"a","start":11495.05,"end":11495.09},{"text":"particular","start":11495.09,"end":11495.69},{"text":"responsibility","start":11495.69,"end":11496.65},{"text":"in","start":11496.65,"end":11496.85},{"text":"this","start":11496.85,"end":11497.13},{"text":"regard.","start":11497.13,"end":11497.57}]},{"text":"Its procedural and agenda-setting authority must be exercised impartially and must never be used to advance the political interests of individual members or groups of states.","start":11498.37,"end":11511.81,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"Its","start":11498.37,"end":11498.69},{"text":"procedural","start":11498.69,"end":11499.49},{"text":"and","start":11499.57,"end":11499.81},{"text":"agenda-setting","start":11499.81,"end":11500.85},{"text":"authority","start":11500.85,"end":11501.57},{"text":"must","start":11501.73,"end":11502.01},{"text":"be","start":11502.01,"end":11502.09},{"text":"exercised","start":11502.09,"end":11503.05},{"text":"impartially","start":11503.33,"end":11504.29},{"text":"and","start":11504.61,"end":11504.77},{"text":"must","start":11504.77,"end":11505.09},{"text":"never","start":11505.09,"end":11505.33},{"text":"be","start":11505.33,"end":11505.49},{"text":"used","start":11505.49,"end":11505.97},{"text":"to","start":11506.37,"end":11506.57},{"text":"advance","start":11506.57,"end":11507.25},{"text":"the","start":11507.41,"end":11507.49},{"text":"political","start":11507.49,"end":11508.05},{"text":"interests","start":11508.05,"end":11508.61},{"text":"of","start":11508.77,"end":11509.01},{"text":"individual","start":11509.01,"end":11509.65},{"text":"members","start":11509.65,"end":11510.21},{"text":"or","start":11510.29,"end":11510.53},{"text":"groups","start":11510.53,"end":11510.97},{"text":"of","start":11510.97,"end":11511.17},{"text":"states.","start":11511.25,"end":11511.81}]},{"text":"Third, Security Council meetings and procedures must not be exploited to promote politically motivated or unsubstantiated allegations against member states.","start":11513.09,"end":11526.61,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"or","start":11527.77,"end":11528.01},{"text":"to","start":11528.01,"end":11528.17},{"text":"provide","start":11528.17,"end":11528.65},{"text":"political","start":11528.65,"end":11529.21},{"text":"cover","start":11529.21,"end":11529.69},{"text":"for","start":11529.69,"end":11530.01},{"text":"unlawful","start":11530.01,"end":11530.57},{"text":"acts.","start":11530.65,"end":11531.13}]},{"text":"Procedural action cannot confer legitimacy on unsupported claims.","start":11532.01,"end":11538.49,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourth,","start":11538.97,"end":11539.45},{"text":"measures","start":11540.09,"end":11540.73},{"text":"under","start":11540.73,"end":11541.05},{"text":"Chapter","start":11541.05,"end":11541.45},{"text":"7","start":11541.45,"end":11541.93},{"text":"must","start":11542.17,"end":11542.45},{"text":"have","start":11542.45,"end":11542.61},{"text":"a","start":11542.61,"end":11542.65},{"text":"clear","start":11542.65,"end":11543.13},{"text":"legal","start":11543.13,"end":11543.61},{"text":"basis,","start":11543.61,"end":11544.17},{"text":"defined","start":11544.49,"end":11545.13},{"text":"objectives,","start":11545.13,"end":11545.85},{"text":"and","start":11546.09,"end":11546.37},{"text":"due","start":11546.37,"end":11546.57},{"text":"consideration","start":11546.57,"end":11547.37},{"text":"of","start":11547.61,"end":11547.85},{"text":"their","start":11547.85,"end":11548.25},{"text":"humanitarian","start":11548.25,"end":11549.13},{"text":"and","start":11549.37,"end":11549.65},{"text":"economic","start":11549.69,"end":11550.21},{"text":"consequences.","start":11550.21,"end":11551.21}]},{"text":"Procedural mechanisms must not become instruments for predetermined political outcomes.","start":11552.13,"end":11560.33,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. 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The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Sixth,","start":11590.97,"end":11591.61},{"text":"the","start":11592.01,"end":11592.13},{"text":"penholder","start":11592.13,"end":11592.81},{"text":"system","start":11592.81,"end":11593.45},{"text":"should","start":11593.77,"end":11594.05},{"text":"be","start":11594.05,"end":11594.17},{"text":"more","start":11594.17,"end":11594.49},{"text":"transparent,","start":11594.49,"end":11595.29},{"text":"inclusive","start":11595.37,"end":11596.17},{"text":"and","start":11596.49,"end":11596.81},{"text":"consultative.","start":11596.81,"end":11597.61}]},{"text":"Penholders should engage meaningfully with all Council members, particularly elected members, as well as affected States and relevant regional actors.","start":11598.25,"end":11610.17,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."}],"words":[{"text":"Penholders","start":11598.25,"end":11599.13},{"text":"should","start":11599.29,"end":11599.61},{"text":"engage","start":11599.61,"end":11600.17},{"text":"meaningfully","start":11600.17,"end":11601.05},{"text":"with","start":11601.29,"end":11601.45},{"text":"all","start":11601.45,"end":11601.85},{"text":"Council","start":11601.85,"end":11602.33},{"text":"members,","start":11602.33,"end":11602.97},{"text":"particularly","start":11603.13,"end":11603.93},{"text":"elected","start":11604.25,"end":11604.81},{"text":"members,","start":11604.81,"end":11605.37},{"text":"as","start":11605.85,"end":11606.13},{"text":"well","start":11606.13,"end":11606.33},{"text":"as","start":11606.33,"end":11606.49},{"text":"affected","start":11606.57,"end":11607.21},{"text":"States","start":11607.21,"end":11607.77},{"text":"and","start":11608.01,"end":11608.25},{"text":"relevant","start":11608.25,"end":11608.81},{"text":"regional","start":11608.97,"end":11609.53},{"text":"actors.","start":11609.53,"end":11610.17}]},{"text":"Greater sharing of pen-holding responsibilities should be applied to promote genuine consensus building and to avoid rushed and non-consensus outcomes.","start":11611.05,"end":11623.29,"topics":[{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."}],"words":[{"text":"Greater","start":11611.05,"end":11611.53},{"text":"sharing","start":11611.53,"end":11612.09},{"text":"of","start":11612.09,"end":11612.33},{"text":"pen-holding","start":11613.05,"end":11613.77},{"text":"responsibilities","start":11613.77,"end":11614.89},{"text":"should","start":11615.53,"end":11615.85},{"text":"be","start":11615.85,"end":11616.01},{"text":"applied","start":11616.01,"end":11616.57},{"text":"to","start":11616.65,"end":11616.81},{"text":"promote","start":11616.81,"end":11617.37},{"text":"genuine","start":11617.45,"end":11618.09},{"text":"consensus","start":11618.33,"end":11618.97},{"text":"building","start":11618.97,"end":11619.45},{"text":"and","start":11619.77,"end":11620.05},{"text":"to","start":11620.05,"end":11620.13},{"text":"avoid","start":11620.17,"end":11620.65},{"text":"rushed","start":11620.81,"end":11621.29},{"text":"and","start":11621.45,"end":11621.73},{"text":"non-consensus","start":11621.73,"end":11622.57},{"text":"outcomes.","start":11622.77,"end":11623.29}]},{"text":"Madam President, against this backdrop, the military aggression committed by the United States and the Israeli regime against Iran's sovereignty and territorial integrity, has once again exposed the politicization, double standards, and selective application of the Council's rules and procedure.","start":11624.25,"end":11646.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11624.25,"end":11624.65},{"text":"President,","start":11624.65,"end":11625.21},{"text":"against","start":11625.77,"end":11626.21},{"text":"this","start":11626.21,"end":11626.41},{"text":"backdrop,","start":11626.41,"end":11627.53},{"text":"the","start":11627.69,"end":11627.85},{"text":"military","start":11627.85,"end":11628.33},{"text":"aggression","start":11628.33,"end":11629.05},{"text":"committed","start":11629.45,"end":11629.93},{"text":"by","start":11629.93,"end":11630.09},{"text":"the","start":11630.09,"end":11630.21},{"text":"United","start":11630.21,"end":11630.65},{"text":"States","start":11630.65,"end":11631.13},{"text":"and","start":11631.21,"end":11631.41},{"text":"the","start":11631.41,"end":11631.49},{"text":"Israeli","start":11631.49,"end":11631.93},{"text":"regime","start":11631.93,"end":11632.41},{"text":"against","start":11632.41,"end":11632.97},{"text":"Iran's","start":11633.17,"end":11633.61},{"text":"sovereignty","start":11633.69,"end":11634.41},{"text":"and","start":11634.41,"end":11634.65},{"text":"territorial","start":11634.65,"end":11635.37},{"text":"integrity,","start":11635.37,"end":11636.17},{"text":"has","start":11637.05,"end":11637.21},{"text":"once","start":11637.21,"end":11637.53},{"text":"again","start":11637.53,"end":11638.01},{"text":"exposed","start":11638.25,"end":11638.93},{"text":"the","start":11639.05,"end":11639.21},{"text":"politicization,","start":11639.21,"end":11640.41},{"text":"double","start":11640.61,"end":11640.97},{"text":"standards,","start":11640.97,"end":11641.61},{"text":"and","start":11641.93,"end":11642.17},{"text":"selective","start":11642.17,"end":11642.73},{"text":"application","start":11642.81,"end":11643.53},{"text":"of","start":11643.69,"end":11643.93},{"text":"the","start":11643.93,"end":11644.05},{"text":"Council's","start":11644.05,"end":11644.73},{"text":"rules","start":11644.81,"end":11645.29},{"text":"and","start":11645.29,"end":11645.53},{"text":"procedure.","start":11645.53,"end":11646.17}]},{"text":"The acts of aggression committed by the United States and the Israeli regime constitute flagrant violations of the UN Charter and fundamental principles of international law, including international humanitarian law.","start":11648.17,"end":11661.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11648.17,"end":11648.29},{"text":"acts","start":11648.29,"end":11648.73},{"text":"of","start":11648.73,"end":11648.89},{"text":"aggression","start":11648.89,"end":11649.37},{"text":"committed","start":11649.37,"end":11649.81},{"text":"by","start":11649.81,"end":11649.93},{"text":"the","start":11649.93,"end":11650.05},{"text":"United","start":11650.05,"end":11650.57},{"text":"States","start":11650.57,"end":11650.97},{"text":"and","start":11651.37,"end":11651.57},{"text":"the","start":11651.57,"end":11651.65},{"text":"Israeli","start":11651.65,"end":11652.09},{"text":"regime","start":11652.09,"end":11652.65},{"text":"constitute","start":11653.05,"end":11653.69},{"text":"flagrant","start":11653.69,"end":11654.25},{"text":"violations","start":11654.25,"end":11654.81},{"text":"of","start":11654.81,"end":11654.97},{"text":"the","start":11654.97,"end":11655.09},{"text":"UN","start":11655.09,"end":11655.37},{"text":"Charter","start":11655.37,"end":11655.93},{"text":"and","start":11656.33,"end":11656.57},{"text":"fundamental","start":11656.57,"end":11657.13},{"text":"principles","start":11657.13,"end":11657.77},{"text":"of","start":11657.77,"end":11657.93},{"text":"international","start":11657.93,"end":11658.81},{"text":"law,","start":11658.81,"end":11658.89},{"text":"including","start":11659.21,"end":11659.85},{"text":"international","start":11659.85,"end":11660.57},{"text":"humanitarian","start":11660.57,"end":11661.37},{"text":"law.","start":11661.37,"end":11661.69}]},{"text":"and have had serious consequences for regional and international peace and security.","start":11662.77,"end":11668.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":11662.77,"end":11662.97},{"text":"have","start":11662.97,"end":11663.17},{"text":"had","start":11663.17,"end":11663.49},{"text":"serious","start":11663.49,"end":11664.45},{"text":"consequences","start":11664.45,"end":11665.65},{"text":"for","start":11665.89,"end":11666.25},{"text":"regional","start":11666.25,"end":11666.77},{"text":"and","start":11666.85,"end":11667.05},{"text":"international","start":11667.05,"end":11667.65},{"text":"peace","start":11667.65,"end":11668.13},{"text":"and","start":11668.13,"end":11668.29},{"text":"security.","start":11668.29,"end":11668.93}]},{"text":"While disregarding the root causes of the situation, the United States and certain other members have sought to instrumentalize the Council's procedures and meeting to advance politically motivated allegations against Iran.","start":11670.25,"end":11687.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"While","start":11670.25,"end":11670.65},{"text":"disregarding","start":11670.65,"end":11671.41},{"text":"the","start":11671.41,"end":11671.53},{"text":"root","start":11671.53,"end":11671.77},{"text":"causes","start":11671.77,"end":11672.21},{"text":"of","start":11672.21,"end":11672.37},{"text":"the","start":11672.37,"end":11672.49},{"text":"situation,","start":11672.49,"end":11673.25},{"text":"the","start":11673.57,"end":11673.69},{"text":"United","start":11673.69,"end":11674.21},{"text":"States","start":11674.21,"end":11674.77},{"text":"and","start":11675.09,"end":11675.57},{"text":"certain","start":11676.37,"end":11676.93},{"text":"other","start":11677.01,"end":11677.25},{"text":"members","start":11677.25,"end":11677.89},{"text":"have","start":11677.97,"end":11678.21},{"text":"sought","start":11678.21,"end":11678.69},{"text":"to","start":11678.77,"end":11679.09},{"text":"instrumentalize","start":11679.09,"end":11680.37},{"text":"the","start":11680.45,"end":11680.57},{"text":"Council's","start":11680.57,"end":11681.25},{"text":"procedures","start":11681.25,"end":11681.97},{"text":"and","start":11682.37,"end":11682.61},{"text":"meeting","start":11682.61,"end":11683.01},{"text":"to","start":11683.25,"end":11683.37},{"text":"advance","start":11683.37,"end":11683.81},{"text":"politically","start":11683.81,"end":11684.53},{"text":"motivated","start":11684.53,"end":11685.17},{"text":"allegations","start":11685.17,"end":11685.89},{"text":"against","start":11686.13,"end":11686.61},{"text":"Iran.","start":11686.73,"end":11687.09}]},{"text":"Yet, the Security Council has regrettably failed to fully discharge its responsibilities under the UN Charter to determine aggressors and the act of aggression committed by the United States and Israeli regime and to take appropriate measures to prevent their recurrences owing to the obstruction of a permanent member that is itself a party to the aggression.","start":11687.89,"end":11719.41,"topics":[{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."}],"words":[{"text":"Yet,","start":11687.89,"end":11688.29},{"text":"the","start":11688.37,"end":11688.53},{"text":"Security","start":11688.53,"end":11689.01},{"text":"Council","start":11689.01,"end":11689.57},{"text":"has","start":11689.89,"end":11690.21},{"text":"regrettably","start":11690.21,"end":11691.09},{"text":"failed","start":11691.33,"end":11691.81},{"text":"to","start":11691.89,"end":11692.13},{"text":"fully","start":11692.13,"end":11692.61},{"text":"discharge","start":11692.61,"end":11693.33},{"text":"its","start":11693.57,"end":11694.21},{"text":"responsibilities","start":11695.17,"end":11696.45},{"text":"under","start":11696.77,"end":11697.09},{"text":"the","start":11697.09,"end":11697.21},{"text":"UN","start":11697.21,"end":11697.49},{"text":"Charter","start":11697.49,"end":11697.97},{"text":"to","start":11698.53,"end":11698.77},{"text":"determine","start":11698.77,"end":11699.57},{"text":"aggressors","start":11699.73,"end":11700.45},{"text":"and","start":11701.33,"end":11701.81},{"text":"the","start":11701.81,"end":11702.01},{"text":"act","start":11702.05,"end":11702.37},{"text":"of","start":11702.41,"end":11702.53},{"text":"aggression","start":11702.57,"end":11703.17},{"text":"committed","start":11703.25,"end":11703.73},{"text":"by","start":11703.73,"end":11703.89},{"text":"the","start":11703.89,"end":11704.01},{"text":"United","start":11704.01,"end":11704.45},{"text":"States","start":11704.45,"end":11704.93},{"text":"and","start":11705.17,"end":11705.49},{"text":"Israeli","start":11705.49,"end":11705.97},{"text":"regime","start":11705.97,"end":11706.45},{"text":"and","start":11706.93,"end":11707.13},{"text":"to","start":11707.13,"end":11707.25},{"text":"take","start":11707.25,"end":11707.57},{"text":"appropriate","start":11707.57,"end":11708.29},{"text":"measures","start":11708.37,"end":11708.93},{"text":"to","start":11709.45,"end":11709.53},{"text":"prevent","start":11709.57,"end":11710.13},{"text":"their","start":11710.29,"end":11710.85},{"text":"recurrences","start":11710.93,"end":11711.89},{"text":"owing","start":11712.45,"end":11712.93},{"text":"to","start":11712.93,"end":11713.09},{"text":"the","start":11713.09,"end":11713.21},{"text":"obstruction","start":11713.21,"end":11714.29},{"text":"of","start":11714.69,"end":11714.85},{"text":"a","start":11714.85,"end":11714.93},{"text":"permanent","start":11714.93,"end":11715.45},{"text":"member","start":11715.45,"end":11715.89},{"text":"that","start":11716.37,"end":11716.61},{"text":"is","start":11716.61,"end":11716.77},{"text":"itself","start":11716.85,"end":11717.49},{"text":"a","start":11717.97,"end":11718.01},{"text":"party","start":11718.01,"end":11718.61},{"text":"to","start":11718.61,"end":11718.77},{"text":"the","start":11718.77,"end":11718.89},{"text":"aggression.","start":11718.89,"end":11719.41}]},{"text":"Madam President, Of equal concern is the continued abuse by France, the United Kingdom, and the United States of the Council's procedure, meetings, and mechanisms to advance politically motivated narratives and allegations against Iran's peaceful nuclear program.","start":11720.05,"end":11742.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11720.05,"end":11720.45},{"text":"President,","start":11720.45,"end":11721.01},{"text":"Of","start":11721.77,"end":11722.01},{"text":"equal","start":11722.01,"end":11722.49},{"text":"concern","start":11722.49,"end":11723.13},{"text":"is","start":11723.29,"end":11723.61},{"text":"the","start":11723.61,"end":11723.73},{"text":"continued","start":11723.73,"end":11724.41},{"text":"abuse","start":11724.41,"end":11724.97},{"text":"by","start":11724.97,"end":11725.21},{"text":"France,","start":11725.21,"end":11725.77},{"text":"the","start":11725.85,"end":11725.97},{"text":"United","start":11725.97,"end":11726.45},{"text":"Kingdom,","start":11726.45,"end":11726.97},{"text":"and","start":11727.21,"end":11727.45},{"text":"the","start":11727.45,"end":11727.53},{"text":"United","start":11727.53,"end":11728.01},{"text":"States","start":11728.01,"end":11728.57},{"text":"of","start":11728.89,"end":11729.13},{"text":"the","start":11729.13,"end":11729.21},{"text":"Council's","start":11729.21,"end":11729.77},{"text":"procedure,","start":11729.77,"end":11730.57},{"text":"meetings,","start":11730.89,"end":11731.61},{"text":"and","start":11731.77,"end":11731.97},{"text":"mechanisms","start":11731.97,"end":11732.73},{"text":"to","start":11733.21,"end":11733.37},{"text":"advance","start":11733.37,"end":11733.93},{"text":"politically","start":11733.93,"end":11734.57},{"text":"motivated","start":11734.57,"end":11735.21},{"text":"narratives","start":11735.21,"end":11736.33},{"text":"and","start":11737.13,"end":11737.45},{"text":"allegations","start":11737.45,"end":11738.25},{"text":"against","start":11738.33,"end":11739.49},{"text":"Iran's","start":11739.49,"end":11739.93},{"text":"peaceful","start":11740.49,"end":11741.05},{"text":"nuclear","start":11741.13,"end":11741.61},{"text":"program.","start":11741.61,"end":11742.21}]},{"text":"This includes through their failed and legally unfounded attempt to invoke the so-called snapback under Resolution 2231, while disregarding their own failure to uphold their commitment under Resolution 2231 and the JCPOA.","start":11743.69,"end":11765.97,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":11743.69,"end":11743.93},{"text":"includes","start":11743.93,"end":11744.57},{"text":"through","start":11744.97,"end":11745.29},{"text":"their","start":11745.29,"end":11745.61},{"text":"failed","start":11745.61,"end":11746.13},{"text":"and","start":11746.17,"end":11746.49},{"text":"legally","start":11746.49,"end":11747.05},{"text":"unfounded","start":11747.05,"end":11747.69},{"text":"attempt","start":11747.69,"end":11748.17},{"text":"to","start":11748.73,"end":11748.77},{"text":"invoke","start":11748.77,"end":11749.25},{"text":"the","start":11749.25,"end":11749.45},{"text":"so-called","start":11749.45,"end":11750.13},{"text":"snapback","start":11750.37,"end":11751.09},{"text":"under","start":11753.33,"end":11753.65},{"text":"Resolution","start":11753.65,"end":11754.21},{"text":"2231,","start":11754.21,"end":11755.73},{"text":"while","start":11756.85,"end":11757.41},{"text":"disregarding","start":11757.73,"end":11758.61},{"text":"their","start":11758.61,"end":11758.93},{"text":"own","start":11758.93,"end":11759.25},{"text":"failure","start":11759.25,"end":11759.89},{"text":"to","start":11759.97,"end":11760.09},{"text":"uphold","start":11760.09,"end":11760.69},{"text":"their","start":11760.85,"end":11761.13},{"text":"commitment","start":11761.13,"end":11761.73},{"text":"under","start":11761.81,"end":11762.09},{"text":"Resolution","start":11762.09,"end":11762.61},{"text":"2231","start":11762.61,"end":11763.97},{"text":"and","start":11764.21,"end":11764.49},{"text":"the","start":11764.49,"end":11764.61},{"text":"JCPOA.","start":11764.77,"end":11765.97}]},{"text":"In this context, I wish to reiterate once again Iran's consistent and principled position that Resolution 2231 expired definitively on 18 October 2025.","start":11766.61,"end":11782.93,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11766.61,"end":11766.77},{"text":"this","start":11766.77,"end":11767.01},{"text":"context,","start":11767.01,"end":11767.57},{"text":"I","start":11768.05,"end":11768.09},{"text":"wish","start":11768.09,"end":11768.53},{"text":"to","start":11768.53,"end":11768.73},{"text":"reiterate","start":11769.09,"end":11769.97},{"text":"once","start":11770.21,"end":11770.61},{"text":"again","start":11770.61,"end":11771.09},{"text":"Iran's","start":11771.49,"end":11771.89},{"text":"consistent","start":11771.89,"end":11772.69},{"text":"and","start":11773.17,"end":11773.41},{"text":"principled","start":11773.41,"end":11774.05},{"text":"position","start":11774.05,"end":11774.69},{"text":"that","start":11774.85,"end":11775.09},{"text":"Resolution","start":11775.09,"end":11775.65},{"text":"2231","start":11775.65,"end":11777.01},{"text":"expired","start":11777.33,"end":11778.21},{"text":"definitively","start":11778.77,"end":11779.81},{"text":"on","start":11780.21,"end":11780.37},{"text":"18","start":11780.37,"end":11780.85},{"text":"October","start":11780.85,"end":11781.57},{"text":"2025.","start":11781.65,"end":11782.93}]},{"text":"All measures, mandates, reporting requirements, and mechanisms established under it ceased to have legal effect.","start":11783.81,"end":11793.65,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":11783.81,"end":11784.13},{"text":"measures,","start":11784.13,"end":11784.77},{"text":"mandates,","start":11785.09,"end":11785.89},{"text":"reporting","start":11786.13,"end":11786.69},{"text":"requirements,","start":11786.69,"end":11787.49},{"text":"and","start":11787.81,"end":11788.05},{"text":"mechanisms","start":11788.05,"end":11788.93},{"text":"established","start":11789.73,"end":11790.37},{"text":"under","start":11790.37,"end":11790.69},{"text":"it","start":11790.69,"end":11791.09},{"text":"ceased","start":11791.09,"end":11791.73},{"text":"to","start":11791.81,"end":11792.05},{"text":"have","start":11792.05,"end":11792.37},{"text":"legal","start":11792.37,"end":11792.77},{"text":"effect.","start":11793.13,"end":11793.65}]},{"text":"Iran therefore does not recognize any purported measures or mechanisms derived from resolution 2231 nor any legal basis for further reporting or meetings concerning its implementation under the agenda item non-proliferation.","start":11795.29,"end":11814.81,"topics":[{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."}],"words":[{"text":"Iran","start":11795.29,"end":11795.57},{"text":"therefore","start":11795.57,"end":11796.13},{"text":"does","start":11796.13,"end":11796.37},{"text":"not","start":11796.37,"end":11796.61},{"text":"recognize","start":11796.61,"end":11797.33},{"text":"any","start":11797.49,"end":11798.13},{"text":"purported","start":11798.45,"end":11799.17},{"text":"measures","start":11799.49,"end":11800.21},{"text":"or","start":11800.21,"end":11800.53},{"text":"mechanisms","start":11800.53,"end":11801.25},{"text":"derived","start":11801.69,"end":11802.25},{"text":"from","start":11802.25,"end":11802.57},{"text":"resolution","start":11802.57,"end":11803.21},{"text":"2231","start":11803.21,"end":11804.57},{"text":"nor","start":11804.89,"end":11805.29},{"text":"any","start":11805.29,"end":11805.61},{"text":"legal","start":11805.61,"end":11805.93},{"text":"basis","start":11805.93,"end":11806.49},{"text":"for","start":11806.49,"end":11806.81},{"text":"further","start":11806.81,"end":11807.33},{"text":"reporting","start":11807.33,"end":11808.01},{"text":"or","start":11808.49,"end":11808.81},{"text":"meetings","start":11808.81,"end":11809.53},{"text":"concerning","start":11809.85,"end":11810.49},{"text":"its","start":11810.49,"end":11810.89},{"text":"implementation","start":11810.89,"end":11811.77},{"text":"under","start":11812.01,"end":11812.33},{"text":"the","start":11812.33,"end":11812.45},{"text":"agenda","start":11812.45,"end":11812.97},{"text":"item","start":11812.97,"end":11813.37},{"text":"non-proliferation.","start":11813.53,"end":11814.81}]},{"text":"Any attempt to do so constitute a blatant abuse of the authority and procedures of the UN Security Council.","start":11815.69,"end":11824.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Any","start":11815.69,"end":11815.93},{"text":"attempt","start":11815.93,"end":11816.37},{"text":"to","start":11816.37,"end":11816.45},{"text":"do","start":11816.45,"end":11817.13},{"text":"so","start":11817.13,"end":11817.53},{"text":"constitute","start":11818.09,"end":11818.81},{"text":"a","start":11818.81,"end":11818.89},{"text":"blatant","start":11819.21,"end":11819.73},{"text":"abuse","start":11819.85,"end":11820.41},{"text":"of","start":11820.49,"end":11820.73},{"text":"the","start":11820.73,"end":11820.93},{"text":"authority","start":11820.93,"end":11821.61},{"text":"and","start":11821.93,"end":11822.09},{"text":"procedures","start":11822.09,"end":11822.89},{"text":"of","start":11823.05,"end":11823.29},{"text":"the","start":11823.29,"end":11823.49},{"text":"UN","start":11823.49,"end":11823.93},{"text":"Security","start":11824.09,"end":11824.57},{"text":"Council.","start":11824.57,"end":11824.97}]},{"text":"To conclude, Madam President, improving the Council's working methods requires more than adopting procedural language.","start":11826.05,"end":11834.89,"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":11826.05,"end":11826.17},{"text":"conclude,","start":11826.17,"end":11827.29},{"text":"Madam","start":11827.29,"end":11827.53},{"text":"President,","start":11827.53,"end":11828.17},{"text":"improving","start":11828.65,"end":11829.37},{"text":"the","start":11829.37,"end":11829.49},{"text":"Council's","start":11829.49,"end":11830.05},{"text":"working","start":11830.05,"end":11830.57},{"text":"methods","start":11830.57,"end":11831.21},{"text":"requires","start":11831.77,"end":11832.41},{"text":"more","start":11832.49,"end":11832.77},{"text":"than","start":11832.77,"end":11833.05},{"text":"adopting","start":11833.05,"end":11833.61},{"text":"procedural","start":11833.61,"end":11834.37},{"text":"language.","start":11834.37,"end":11834.89}]},{"text":"It requires the consistent, impartial, and good faith application of its rules and practices.","start":11835.45,"end":11843.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":11835.45,"end":11835.69},{"text":"requires","start":11835.69,"end":11836.33},{"text":"the","start":11836.49,"end":11836.61},{"text":"consistent,","start":11836.61,"end":11837.45},{"text":"impartial,","start":11837.77,"end":11838.65},{"text":"and","start":11838.89,"end":11839.09},{"text":"good","start":11839.09,"end":11839.37},{"text":"faith","start":11839.37,"end":11839.81},{"text":"application","start":11840.49,"end":11841.21},{"text":"of","start":11841.21,"end":11841.45},{"text":"its","start":11841.45,"end":11841.69},{"text":"rules","start":11841.69,"end":11842.17},{"text":"and","start":11842.33,"end":11842.77},{"text":"practices.","start":11842.89,"end":11843.61}]},{"text":"I thank you, Madam President.","start":11843.93,"end":11845.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":11843.93,"end":11844.01},{"text":"thank","start":11844.01,"end":11844.29},{"text":"you,","start":11844.29,"end":11844.41},{"text":"Madam","start":11844.41,"end":11845.21},{"text":"President.","start":11845.21,"end":11845.69}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IRN","affiliation_full":"Iran (Islamic Republic of)","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":62,"start":11847.05,"pageUrl":"/ru/sc/10210?lang=en&t=11848","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran for the statement.","start":11847.05,"end":11851.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":11847.05,"end":11847.21},{"text":"thank","start":11847.21,"end":11847.45},{"text":"the","start":11847.45,"end":11847.53},{"text":"representative","start":11847.53,"end":11848.49},{"text":"of","start":11848.61,"end":11848.73},{"text":"the","start":11848.73,"end":11848.81},{"text":"Islamic","start":11848.81,"end":11849.69},{"text":"Republic","start":11849.69,"end":11850.25},{"text":"of","start":11850.25,"end":11850.37},{"text":"Iran","start":11850.37,"end":11850.73},{"text":"for","start":11850.73,"end":11850.85},{"text":"the","start":11850.85,"end":11850.93},{"text":"statement.","start":11850.93,"end":11851.53}]},{"text":"There are still a number of speakers remaining on my list for this meeting.","start":11852.97,"end":11856.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"There","start":11852.97,"end":11853.09},{"text":"are","start":11853.09,"end":11853.17},{"text":"still","start":11853.17,"end":11853.41},{"text":"a","start":11853.41,"end":11853.45},{"text":"number","start":11853.45,"end":11853.73},{"text":"of","start":11853.73,"end":11853.81},{"text":"speakers","start":11853.81,"end":11854.17},{"text":"remaining","start":11854.17,"end":11854.57},{"text":"on","start":11854.57,"end":11854.73},{"text":"my","start":11854.73,"end":11854.85},{"text":"list","start":11854.85,"end":11855.17},{"text":"for","start":11855.17,"end":11855.29},{"text":"this","start":11855.29,"end":11855.53},{"text":"meeting.","start":11855.53,"end":11856.09}]},{"text":"I intend, with concurrence of the members of the Council, to suspend the meeting until 3.00 pm.","start":11856.57,"end":11862.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":11856.57,"end":11856.65},{"text":"intend,","start":11856.65,"end":11857.21},{"text":"with","start":11857.61,"end":11857.85},{"text":"concurrence","start":11857.85,"end":11858.49},{"text":"of","start":11858.49,"end":11858.65},{"text":"the","start":11858.65,"end":11858.73},{"text":"members","start":11858.73,"end":11859.09},{"text":"of","start":11859.09,"end":11859.21},{"text":"the","start":11859.21,"end":11859.29},{"text":"Council,","start":11859.29,"end":11859.93},{"text":"to","start":11860.01,"end":11860.13},{"text":"suspend","start":11860.13,"end":11860.69},{"text":"the","start":11860.69,"end":11860.77},{"text":"meeting","start":11860.77,"end":11861.21},{"text":"until","start":11861.37,"end":11861.77},{"text":"3.00","start":11861.77,"end":11862.33},{"text":"pm.","start":11862.33,"end":11862.97}]},{"text":"The meeting is suspended.","start":11864.57,"end":11865.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11864.57,"end":11864.73},{"text":"meeting","start":11864.73,"end":11865.13},{"text":"is","start":11865.13,"end":11865.25},{"text":"suspended.","start":11865.25,"end":11865.77}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"DNK","affiliation_full":"Denmark","group":null,"function":"President"}}],"topics":[{"key":"council-reform","label":"Security Council Reform","description":"A broad set of delegations linked working methods to the larger question of Security Council reform. They argued that procedural improvements cannot replace structural change aimed at making the Council more representative, democratic, effective, and reflective of Africa and the wider Global South."},{"key":"veto-restraint","label":"Veto Restraint and Accountability","description":"Many statements treated the veto as a major source of paralysis in the Council and called for greater restraint, accountability, and explanation when it is used or threatened. Several speakers also invoked Charter article 27(3) and supported initiatives to limit veto use in atrocity situations."},{"key":"meeting-formats","label":"Meeting Formats and Transparency","description":"Delegations discussed how to balance public meetings that enhance transparency with closed or informal formats that allow frank and practical negotiation. Many called for more interactive consultations and better reporting to the wider membership, while cautioning against both excessive secrecy and performative public debate."},{"key":"sanctions-policy","label":"Sanctions Policy","description":"Sanctions were discussed as an important but controversial instrument for maintaining peace and security. Recurrent concerns included due process, periodic review, humanitarian consequences, and the need to avoid politicized or outdated sanctions regimes."},{"key":"conflict-prevention","label":"Conflict Prevention and Peaceful Settlement","description":"Some speakers emphasized preventive diplomacy, mediation, early warning, and other peaceful means under the Charter as essential to the Council’s work. They called for earlier engagement with emerging crises, stronger cooperation with the Secretary-General and regional actors, and better use of preventive tools such as visiting missions."},{"key":"penholdership-reform","label":"Penholdership Reform","description":"Several delegations argued that drafting authority should be shared more equitably across the Council, especially with elected members. They promoted co-penholdership, earlier consultation, and more inclusive drafting as ways to improve legitimacy, ownership, and consensus."},{"key":"subsidiary-body-chairs","label":"Subsidiary Body Leadership","description":"Many speakers focused on the prolonged failure to appoint chairs and vice-chairs of sanctions committees and other subsidiary bodies. They warned that the impasse is disrupting mandate implementation, weakening oversight, and damaging the Council’s credibility, and they called for clearer deadlines and contingency arrangements."},{"key":"inclusive-participation","label":"Inclusive Participation","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed the importance of hearing from states directly affected by conflicts, regional organizations, civil society, and other relevant actors under rules 37 and 39. The common message was that participation should be timely and meaningful enough to influence decisions, not merely symbolic."},{"key":"peacekeeping-consultations","label":"Peacekeeping and Mission Consultations","description":"A number of speakers highlighted the need for better consultation with troop- and police-contributing countries, host states, and regional partners on peace operations. They also stressed clearer mandates, better implementation oversight, and smoother mission transitions that reflect realities on the ground."},{"key":"secretary-general-selection","label":"Secretary-General Selection","description":"A major theme was the Council’s role in recommending the next Secretary-General and the need for a process that is transparent, inclusive, fair, and merit-based. Repeated concerns included candidate engagement with the General Assembly, communication with the wider membership, and whether straw poll results should be officially disclosed."}]}}