{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/zh/asset/k1a/k1a6pu2hf1?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/zh/asset/k1a/k1a6pu2hf1.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1a/k1a6pu2hf1","kaltura_id":"1_a6pu2hf1","title":"Press Conference: Critical Views: Friends of the Earth International's Position, UN Convention on Biodiversity - COP 17","clean_title":"Press Conference: Critical Views: Friends of the Earth International's Position, UN Convention on Biodiversity - COP 17","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1a/k1a6pu2hf1","date":"2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-10-19T07:15:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"00:37:46","category":"Conferences","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1a/k1a6pu2hf1"},"metadata":{"summary":null,"description":null,"categories":[],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-341c04a5-133a-4b6d-86ce-c1dc59f47f26","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":8.95,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1a/k1a6pu2hf1?lang=en&t=0:09","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning, everyone.","start":8.95,"end":10.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":8.95,"end":9.19},{"text":"morning,","start":9.19,"end":9.59},{"text":"everyone.","start":9.59,"end":10.15}]},{"text":"Thank you for being here.","start":12.31,"end":13.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":12.31,"end":12.55},{"text":"you","start":12.55,"end":12.67},{"text":"for","start":12.67,"end":12.87},{"text":"being","start":12.87,"end":13.19},{"text":"here.","start":13.19,"end":13.39}]},{"text":"My name is Nele Marien.","start":13.39,"end":14.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":13.39,"end":13.59},{"text":"name","start":13.59,"end":13.83},{"text":"is","start":13.83,"end":13.99},{"text":"Nele","start":13.99,"end":14.39},{"text":"Marien.","start":14.39,"end":14.95}]},{"text":"I am Forest and Biodiversity Coordinator of Friends of the Earth International, and I have with me Deva Lingam, who is the Co-Chair of Friends of the Earth International, and one of my steering group members, Leon Dulce, who is from Friends of the Earth 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is from Friends of the Earth Malaysia.","start":31.91,"end":34.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Deva","start":31.91,"end":32.31},{"text":"is","start":32.31,"end":32.55},{"text":"from","start":32.55,"end":32.79},{"text":"Friends","start":32.79,"end":33.19},{"text":"of","start":33.19,"end":33.35},{"text":"the","start":33.39,"end":33.47},{"text":"Earth","start":33.51,"end":33.75},{"text":"Malaysia.","start":33.75,"end":34.39}]},{"text":"Friends of the Earth International is a network of 70 organizations, 72 organizations all across the globe and all of our organizations work on environmental justice, looking always with a very broad perspective, linking the different crises the peoples on the ground are facing 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we look into climate change, biodiversity, human rights, economic issues, gender issues and how they all interrelate.","start":57.55,"end":65.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":57.55,"end":57.71},{"text":"we","start":57.71,"end":57.87},{"text":"look","start":57.87,"end":58.19},{"text":"into","start":58.19,"end":58.55},{"text":"climate","start":58.91,"end":59.47},{"text":"change,","start":59.47,"end":59.79},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":59.79,"end":60.99},{"text":"human","start":60.99,"end":61.47},{"text":"rights,","start":61.47,"end":62.03},{"text":"economic","start":62.03,"end":62.75},{"text":"issues,","start":62.75,"end":63.39},{"text":"gender","start":63.39,"end":63.79},{"text":"issues","start":63.79,"end":64.27},{"text":"and","start":64.27,"end":64.43},{"text":"how","start":64.43,"end":64.67},{"text":"they","start":64.67,"end":64.83},{"text":"all","start":64.99,"end":65.15},{"text":"interrelate.","start":65.15,"end":65.95}]},{"text":"So it is from this perspective, 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we want to, we have the honor of having the first press conference of the of the the cop.","start":80.27,"end":86.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":80.27,"end":80.43},{"text":"we","start":80.43,"end":80.59},{"text":"want","start":80.59,"end":80.95},{"text":"to,","start":80.95,"end":81.07},{"text":"we","start":81.15,"end":81.31},{"text":"have","start":81.31,"end":81.43},{"text":"the","start":81.43,"end":81.51},{"text":"honor","start":81.51,"end":82.03},{"text":"of","start":82.03,"end":82.43},{"text":"having","start":82.59,"end":82.95},{"text":"the","start":82.95,"end":83.03},{"text":"first","start":83.03,"end":83.39},{"text":"press","start":83.39,"end":83.63},{"text":"conference","start":83.63,"end":84.35},{"text":"of","start":84.35,"end":84.59},{"text":"the","start":84.59,"end":84.67},{"text":"of","start":84.83,"end":85.07},{"text":"the","start":85.07,"end":85.19},{"text":"the","start":86.43,"end":86.55},{"text":"cop.","start":86.59,"end":86.83}]},{"text":"So that's 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Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."},{"key":"indigenous-rights","label":"Indigenous Peoples’ Rights","description":"The discussion repeatedly stressed that biodiversity policy must protect the rights, territories, and livelihoods of Indigenous Peoples and local communities. Speakers described displacement, violence, and lack of safeguards, and called for rights-based solutions and direct support for community 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from Friends of the Earth, we have been looking at the Global Biodiversity Framework since long, since before it was started, and we had a number of issues we really thought were very important that should be in the Global Biodiversity 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really thought it was important to have a strong attendance to addressing the drivers of biodiversity loss.","start":144.87,"end":153.35,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-drivers","label":"Drivers of Biodiversity Loss","description":"Multiple statements highlighted the root causes of biodiversity loss, including mining, logging, monoculture plantations, extractivism, harmful financial flows, and weak legal frameworks. 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Speakers called for confronting these structural drivers rather than treating biodiversity decline as a technical issue alone."},{"key":"gbf-implementation","label":"GBF Implementation and Global Review","description":"Speakers discussed the weak implementation of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework and the limited progress reports submitted by countries. They argued that the global review should examine not only lack of action, but also whether some measures in the framework are ineffective or harmful."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":154.51,"end":154.95},{"text":"when","start":155.15,"end":155.47},{"text":"we","start":155.47,"end":155.63},{"text":"now","start":155.63,"end":156.03},{"text":"look","start":156.03,"end":156.35},{"text":"at","start":156.35,"end":156.63},{"text":"the","start":156.63,"end":156.71},{"text":"global","start":156.71,"end":157.23},{"text":"biodiversity","start":157.23,"end":158.03},{"text":"framework","start":158.03,"end":158.59},{"text":"and","start":158.59,"end":158.79},{"text":"its","start":158.79,"end":158.99},{"text":"implementation,","start":158.99,"end":159.95},{"text":"we","start":160.03,"end":160.31},{"text":"see","start":160.31,"end":160.51},{"text":"that","start":160.51,"end":160.71},{"text":"actually","start":160.71,"end":161.15},{"text":"there","start":161.15,"end":161.31},{"text":"is","start":161.31,"end":161.59},{"text":"a","start":161.59,"end":161.63},{"text":"lack","start":161.63,"end":162.11},{"text":"of","start":162.11,"end":162.27},{"text":"attending","start":162.27,"end":162.91},{"text":"the","start":162.91,"end":163.07},{"text":"drivers.","start":163.07,"end":164.03}]},{"text":"So on the one hand, we see that the GBF as it is, it's not being implemented sufficiently.","start":164.51,"end":170.35,"topics":[{"key":"gbf-implementation","label":"GBF Implementation and Global Review","description":"Speakers discussed the weak implementation of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework and the limited progress reports submitted by countries. 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Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"Other","start":264.79,"end":265.03},{"text":"false","start":265.03,"end":265.35},{"text":"solutions","start":265.35,"end":266.03},{"text":"are,","start":266.03,"end":266.27},{"text":"for","start":266.27,"end":266.47},{"text":"example,","start":266.47,"end":267.31},{"text":"debt","start":267.55,"end":267.87},{"text":"for","start":267.87,"end":268.03},{"text":"nature","start":268.03,"end":268.43},{"text":"swaps,","start":268.43,"end":268.83},{"text":"on","start":268.83,"end":268.99},{"text":"which","start":268.99,"end":269.31},{"text":"we","start":269.31,"end":269.43},{"text":"have","start":269.43,"end":269.67},{"text":"a","start":269.67,"end":269.71},{"text":"publication.","start":269.71,"end":270.91}]},{"text":"There are things like certification, et cetera.","start":271.79,"end":274.91,"topics":[{"key":"false-solutions","label":"False Solutions and Greenwashing","description":"Speakers criticized approaches such as biodiversity offsets, problematic certification schemes, nature-positive or nature-based branding, and some fund structures that may enable greenwashing. 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haze.","start":433.23,"end":440.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":433.23,"end":433.55},{"text":"this","start":433.55,"end":433.79},{"text":"time,","start":433.79,"end":434.19},{"text":"the","start":434.19,"end":434.39},{"text":"haze","start":434.59,"end":435.23},{"text":"situation","start":435.39,"end":436.27},{"text":"in","start":436.27,"end":436.59},{"text":"Southeast","start":436.59,"end":437.07},{"text":"Asia","start":437.07,"end":437.63},{"text":"is--","start":437.63,"end":438.11},{"text":"I","start":438.19,"end":438.27},{"text":"mean,","start":438.27,"end":438.51},{"text":"we","start":438.51,"end":438.59},{"text":"have","start":438.59,"end":438.75},{"text":"all","start":438.75,"end":438.99},{"text":"been","start":438.99,"end":439.23},{"text":"affected","start":439.23,"end":439.67},{"text":"very","start":439.67,"end":439.91},{"text":"badly","start":439.91,"end":440.27},{"text":"by","start":440.27,"end":440.43},{"text":"the","start":440.43,"end":440.55},{"text":"haze.","start":440.59,"end":440.99}]},{"text":"But 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Speakers called for confronting these structural drivers rather than treating biodiversity decline as a technical issue alone."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":567.03,"end":567.15},{"text":"if","start":567.15,"end":567.27},{"text":"you","start":567.27,"end":567.55},{"text":"look","start":567.55,"end":567.67},{"text":"at","start":567.75,"end":567.95},{"text":"the","start":567.99,"end":568.07},{"text":"IPBES","start":568.07,"end":569.51},{"text":"Nexus","start":569.67,"end":570.23},{"text":"Assessment,","start":570.23,"end":570.99},{"text":"it","start":571.35,"end":571.47},{"text":"is","start":571.47,"end":571.67},{"text":"clear","start":571.67,"end":572.03},{"text":"that","start":572.03,"end":572.39},{"text":"unsustainable","start":572.71,"end":573.51},{"text":"resource","start":573.51,"end":573.99},{"text":"extraction","start":573.99,"end":574.79},{"text":"is","start":574.79,"end":574.95},{"text":"a","start":574.95,"end":575.03},{"text":"major","start":575.03,"end":575.47},{"text":"driver","start":575.47,"end":576.07},{"text":"of","start":576.07,"end":576.23},{"text":"biodiversity","start":576.23,"end":577.11},{"text":"decline.","start":577.11,"end":577.67}]},{"text":"And mining cannot be viewed in isolation from these impacts, especially on habitats, water systems, food security, livelihoods, and community health.","start":578.23,"end":588.23,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-drivers","label":"Drivers of Biodiversity Loss","description":"Multiple statements highlighted the root causes of biodiversity loss, including mining, logging, monoculture plantations, extractivism, harmful financial flows, and weak legal frameworks. 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Speakers described displacement, violence, and lack of safeguards, and called for rights-based solutions and direct support for community stewardship."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":578.23,"end":578.47},{"text":"mining","start":578.47,"end":578.87},{"text":"cannot","start":578.87,"end":579.19},{"text":"be","start":579.19,"end":579.35},{"text":"viewed","start":579.35,"end":579.67},{"text":"in","start":579.67,"end":579.83},{"text":"isolation","start":579.83,"end":580.55},{"text":"from","start":580.55,"end":580.71},{"text":"these","start":580.71,"end":580.95},{"text":"impacts,","start":580.95,"end":581.67},{"text":"especially","start":582.47,"end":583.03},{"text":"on","start":583.03,"end":583.19},{"text":"habitats,","start":583.19,"end":584.07},{"text":"water","start":584.23,"end":584.55},{"text":"systems,","start":584.55,"end":585.03},{"text":"food","start":585.51,"end":585.83},{"text":"security,","start":585.83,"end":586.63},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":586.63,"end":587.31},{"text":"and","start":587.31,"end":587.43},{"text":"community","start":587.43,"end":587.91},{"text":"health.","start":587.91,"end":588.23}]},{"text":"So this is why biodiversity finance is not a secondary issue in the implementation of the KMGBF.","start":589.03,"end":595.83,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":589.03,"end":589.19},{"text":"this","start":589.19,"end":589.43},{"text":"is","start":589.43,"end":589.59},{"text":"why","start":589.59,"end":589.91},{"text":"biodiversity","start":589.99,"end":590.71},{"text":"finance","start":590.71,"end":591.35},{"text":"is","start":591.35,"end":591.67},{"text":"not","start":591.67,"end":591.99},{"text":"a","start":591.99,"end":592.07},{"text":"secondary","start":592.07,"end":592.71},{"text":"issue","start":592.71,"end":593.19},{"text":"in","start":593.19,"end":593.35},{"text":"the","start":593.35,"end":593.47},{"text":"implementation","start":593.47,"end":594.31},{"text":"of","start":594.31,"end":594.55},{"text":"the","start":594.55,"end":594.67},{"text":"KMGBF.","start":594.71,"end":595.83}]},{"text":"It is a central test of political commitment.","start":596.59,"end":599.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":596.59,"end":596.67},{"text":"is","start":596.67,"end":596.79},{"text":"a","start":596.79,"end":596.83},{"text":"central","start":596.83,"end":597.47},{"text":"test","start":597.47,"end":598.03},{"text":"of","start":598.03,"end":598.27},{"text":"political","start":598.27,"end":598.79},{"text":"commitment.","start":598.79,"end":599.51}]},{"text":"And developing countries are expected to conserve biodiversity, restore ecosystem, regulate biosafety, and implement ambitious national biodiversity strategies while simultaneously managing debt burdens, fiscal constraints, and growing development pressures.","start":600.03,"end":617.71,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":600.03,"end":600.23},{"text":"developing","start":600.23,"end":600.67},{"text":"countries","start":600.67,"end":601.11},{"text":"are","start":601.11,"end":601.19},{"text":"expected","start":601.19,"end":601.79},{"text":"to","start":601.79,"end":602.07},{"text":"conserve","start":602.07,"end":602.83},{"text":"biodiversity,","start":602.83,"end":603.79},{"text":"restore","start":603.79,"end":604.27},{"text":"ecosystem,","start":604.31,"end":605.07},{"text":"regulate","start":605.63,"end":606.19},{"text":"biosafety,","start":606.19,"end":607.47},{"text":"and","start":607.47,"end":607.63},{"text":"implement","start":607.63,"end":608.27},{"text":"ambitious","start":608.27,"end":608.91},{"text":"national","start":608.91,"end":609.31},{"text":"biodiversity","start":609.31,"end":609.95},{"text":"strategies","start":609.95,"end":610.67},{"text":"while","start":611.07,"end":611.55},{"text":"simultaneously","start":611.55,"end":612.67},{"text":"managing","start":612.67,"end":613.15},{"text":"debt","start":613.15,"end":613.47},{"text":"burdens,","start":613.47,"end":614.11},{"text":"fiscal","start":614.51,"end":614.95},{"text":"constraints,","start":614.95,"end":615.87},{"text":"and","start":615.87,"end":616.07},{"text":"growing","start":616.07,"end":616.59},{"text":"development","start":616.59,"end":617.11},{"text":"pressures.","start":617.11,"end":617.71}]},{"text":"Yet the Convention on Biological Diversity recognizes that biodiversity protection is a shared global responsibility.","start":618.35,"end":625.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":618.35,"end":618.67},{"text":"the","start":618.67,"end":618.79},{"text":"Convention","start":618.79,"end":619.35},{"text":"on","start":619.35,"end":619.47},{"text":"Biological","start":619.47,"end":620.03},{"text":"Diversity","start":620.03,"end":620.51},{"text":"recognizes","start":620.51,"end":621.31},{"text":"that","start":621.31,"end":621.55},{"text":"biodiversity","start":621.55,"end":622.27},{"text":"protection","start":622.27,"end":623.07},{"text":"is","start":623.07,"end":623.31},{"text":"a","start":623.31,"end":623.35},{"text":"shared","start":623.35,"end":623.95},{"text":"global","start":624.07,"end":624.59},{"text":"responsibility.","start":624.59,"end":625.63}]},{"text":"And we all know under Article 20, developed countries committed to provide new and additional financial resources to enable developing countries to meet the agreed incremental cost of implementing the convention.","start":626.11,"end":640.67,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":626.11,"end":626.19},{"text":"we","start":626.19,"end":626.35},{"text":"all","start":626.35,"end":626.59},{"text":"know","start":626.59,"end":627.11},{"text":"under","start":627.11,"end":627.47},{"text":"Article","start":627.47,"end":627.95},{"text":"20,","start":627.95,"end":628.67},{"text":"developed","start":629.07,"end":629.55},{"text":"countries","start":629.55,"end":630.27},{"text":"committed","start":630.99,"end":631.51},{"text":"to","start":631.51,"end":631.63},{"text":"provide","start":631.63,"end":632.03},{"text":"new","start":632.03,"end":632.43},{"text":"and","start":632.43,"end":632.63},{"text":"additional","start":632.63,"end":633.15},{"text":"financial","start":633.15,"end":633.63},{"text":"resources","start":633.63,"end":634.35},{"text":"to","start":634.67,"end":634.91},{"text":"enable","start":634.91,"end":635.55},{"text":"developing","start":635.55,"end":636.11},{"text":"countries","start":636.11,"end":636.51},{"text":"to","start":636.51,"end":636.67},{"text":"meet","start":636.67,"end":636.99},{"text":"the","start":636.99,"end":637.07},{"text":"agreed","start":637.15,"end":637.67},{"text":"incremental","start":637.67,"end":638.35},{"text":"cost","start":638.35,"end":638.83},{"text":"of","start":638.91,"end":639.15},{"text":"implementing","start":639.15,"end":639.83},{"text":"the","start":639.83,"end":639.95},{"text":"convention.","start":639.95,"end":640.67}]},{"text":"And the KMGBF actually reinforces the obligation.","start":641.95,"end":645.47,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":641.95,"end":642.35},{"text":"the","start":642.43,"end":642.51},{"text":"KMGBF","start":642.51,"end":643.47},{"text":"actually","start":643.47,"end":643.95},{"text":"reinforces","start":643.95,"end":644.59},{"text":"the","start":644.63,"end":644.71},{"text":"obligation.","start":644.71,"end":645.47}]},{"text":"Target 19A calls for international biodiversity finance, as we all know.","start":645.95,"end":649.95,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"Target","start":645.95,"end":646.35},{"text":"19A","start":646.35,"end":646.91},{"text":"calls","start":646.91,"end":647.31},{"text":"for","start":647.31,"end":647.47},{"text":"international","start":647.51,"end":648.07},{"text":"biodiversity","start":648.07,"end":648.59},{"text":"finance,","start":648.59,"end":649.07},{"text":"as","start":649.07,"end":649.23},{"text":"we","start":649.23,"end":649.39},{"text":"all","start":649.39,"end":649.55},{"text":"know.","start":649.55,"end":649.95}]},{"text":"and especially from developed countries to developing countries.","start":650.63,"end":655.27,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":650.63,"end":650.87},{"text":"especially","start":651.35,"end":652.63},{"text":"from","start":652.63,"end":652.79},{"text":"developed","start":652.79,"end":653.23},{"text":"countries","start":653.23,"end":653.75},{"text":"to","start":653.75,"end":653.99},{"text":"developing","start":653.99,"end":654.75},{"text":"countries.","start":654.75,"end":655.27}]},{"text":"And it should reach at least 20 billion annually by 2025 and 30 billion annually by 2030.","start":655.27,"end":662.19,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. 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Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":662.23,"end":662.47},{"text":"where","start":662.47,"end":662.91},{"text":"is","start":662.91,"end":663.19},{"text":"this","start":663.19,"end":663.35},{"text":"money?","start":663.35,"end":663.91}]},{"text":"We still don't have that money.","start":664.07,"end":665.43,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":664.07,"end":664.23},{"text":"still","start":664.23,"end":664.43},{"text":"don't","start":664.43,"end":664.71},{"text":"have","start":664.71,"end":664.87},{"text":"that","start":664.87,"end":665.03},{"text":"money.","start":665.03,"end":665.43}]},{"text":"However, current levels of biodiversity finance remain really far below what is needed.","start":666.15,"end":672.71,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. 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Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":737.31,"end":737.59},{"text":"this","start":737.71,"end":737.95},{"text":"is","start":737.95,"end":738.11},{"text":"a","start":738.11,"end":738.19},{"text":"very","start":738.19,"end":738.35},{"text":"clear","start":738.35,"end":738.59},{"text":"message","start":738.59,"end":738.95},{"text":"to","start":738.95,"end":739.03},{"text":"developing","start":739.03,"end":739.55},{"text":"countries","start":739.55,"end":740.03},{"text":"that","start":740.03,"end":740.27},{"text":"you","start":740.27,"end":740.47},{"text":"must","start":740.51,"end":740.75},{"text":"stand","start":740.75,"end":741.19},{"text":"firm","start":741.19,"end":741.55},{"text":"on","start":741.55,"end":741.79},{"text":"biodiversity","start":741.79,"end":742.43},{"text":"finance.","start":742.43,"end":743.07}]},{"text":"You should not be expected to accept language, decision language, or implementation burdens, or monitoring requirements that expand your obligations without firm guarantees of the means to implement them.","start":743.79,"end":756.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":743.79,"end":743.99},{"text":"should","start":743.99,"end":744.19},{"text":"not","start":744.19,"end":744.43},{"text":"be","start":744.43,"end":744.55},{"text":"expected","start":744.55,"end":745.11},{"text":"to","start":745.11,"end":745.27},{"text":"accept","start":745.27,"end":745.67},{"text":"language,","start":745.71,"end":746.75},{"text":"decision","start":746.83,"end":747.39},{"text":"language,","start":747.39,"end":748.03},{"text":"or","start":748.03,"end":748.27},{"text":"implementation","start":748.27,"end":749.07},{"text":"burdens,","start":749.07,"end":749.71},{"text":"or","start":749.95,"end":750.15},{"text":"monitoring","start":750.15,"end":750.75},{"text":"requirements","start":750.75,"end":751.39},{"text":"that","start":751.39,"end":751.55},{"text":"expand","start":751.55,"end":752.11},{"text":"your","start":752.11,"end":752.27},{"text":"obligations","start":752.27,"end":753.15},{"text":"without","start":753.39,"end":753.95},{"text":"firm","start":753.95,"end":754.27},{"text":"guarantees","start":754.27,"end":755.07},{"text":"of","start":755.07,"end":755.27},{"text":"the","start":755.27,"end":755.39},{"text":"means","start":755.39,"end":755.79},{"text":"to","start":755.79,"end":755.95},{"text":"implement","start":755.95,"end":756.47},{"text":"them.","start":756.47,"end":756.75}]},{"text":"And our message to developed countries is equally clear.","start":757.23,"end":760.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":757.23,"end":757.43},{"text":"our","start":757.43,"end":757.51},{"text":"message","start":757.55,"end":757.99},{"text":"to","start":757.99,"end":758.07},{"text":"developed","start":758.07,"end":758.43},{"text":"countries","start":758.43,"end":759.15},{"text":"is","start":759.23,"end":759.47},{"text":"equally","start":759.47,"end":759.87},{"text":"clear.","start":759.87,"end":760.35}]},{"text":"If you are serious about conserving biodiversity and recognize that biodiversity loss already affects us all, then match that ambition with action and deliver finance that is public, new, and additional, predictable, and without unnecessary bureaucracy.","start":760.87,"end":778.55,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. 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Before we continue with the next speaker, I want to briefly make a little promotion for our new publication, which is called Permission to Destroy.","start":787.87,"end":797.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":787.87,"end":788.07},{"text":"you","start":788.07,"end":788.15},{"text":"very","start":788.15,"end":788.47},{"text":"much,","start":788.47,"end":788.79},{"text":"Teva.","start":788.79,"end":789.31},{"text":"Before","start":789.83,"end":790.23},{"text":"we","start":790.23,"end":790.31},{"text":"continue","start":790.31,"end":790.83},{"text":"with","start":790.83,"end":790.99},{"text":"the","start":790.99,"end":791.07},{"text":"next","start":791.07,"end":791.39},{"text":"speaker,","start":791.39,"end":791.83},{"text":"I","start":791.83,"end":791.91},{"text":"want","start":791.91,"end":792.19},{"text":"to","start":792.19,"end":792.31},{"text":"briefly","start":792.31,"end":792.87},{"text":"make","start":793.03,"end":793.27},{"text":"a","start":793.27,"end":793.31},{"text":"little","start":793.31,"end":793.59},{"text":"promotion","start":793.59,"end":794.23},{"text":"for","start":794.23,"end":794.63},{"text":"our","start":794.63,"end":794.79},{"text":"new","start":794.79,"end":794.95},{"text":"publication,","start":794.95,"end":795.75},{"text":"which","start":795.75,"end":795.91},{"text":"is","start":795.91,"end":796.07},{"text":"called","start":796.07,"end":796.39},{"text":"Permission","start":796.39,"end":796.95},{"text":"to","start":796.95,"end":797.07},{"text":"Destroy.","start":797.07,"end":797.75}]},{"text":"And it actually brings five different case studies from around our federation, where in very different cases we have seen how biodiversity gets undermined despite the commitments that countries have made to the GBF.","start":798.31,"end":812.23,"topics":[{"key":"gbf-implementation","label":"GBF Implementation and Global Review","description":"Speakers discussed the weak implementation of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework and the limited progress reports submitted by countries. 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Speakers described displacement, violence, and lack of safeguards, and called for rights-based solutions and direct support for community stewardship."}],"words":[{"text":"Without","start":856.23,"end":856.55},{"text":"further","start":856.55,"end":856.95},{"text":"ado,","start":856.95,"end":857.27},{"text":"I","start":857.27,"end":857.35},{"text":"now","start":857.35,"end":857.59},{"text":"want","start":857.59,"end":857.87},{"text":"to","start":857.87,"end":857.99},{"text":"pass","start":857.99,"end":858.31},{"text":"on","start":858.31,"end":858.47},{"text":"the","start":858.47,"end":858.59},{"text":"word","start":858.59,"end":858.83},{"text":"to","start":858.83,"end":858.95},{"text":"Leon,","start":858.95,"end":859.35},{"text":"who","start":859.35,"end":859.51},{"text":"will","start":859.51,"end":859.67},{"text":"speak","start":859.67,"end":860.07},{"text":"about","start":860.15,"end":860.55},{"text":"community","start":862.31,"end":863.27},{"text":"impact","start":863.43,"end":864.07},{"text":"of","start":864.07,"end":864.31},{"text":"biodiversity","start":864.31,"end":865.11},{"text":"problems.","start":865.11,"end":865.67}]},{"text":"Please, Leon.","start":865.67,"end":866.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Please,","start":865.67,"end":866.15},{"text":"Leon.","start":866.15,"end":866.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FOEI","group":null,"function":"Forest and Biodiversity Coordinator","affiliation_full":"FOEI"}},{"statement_number":4,"start":867.27,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1a/k1a6pu2hf1?lang=en&t=14:28","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Nele. Good morning, colleagues and friends in the media.","start":867.27,"end":871.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":867.27,"end":867.51},{"text":"you,","start":867.51,"end":867.59},{"text":"Nele.","start":867.59,"end":867.83},{"text":"Good","start":869.47,"end":869.55},{"text":"morning,","start":869.55,"end":869.95},{"text":"colleagues","start":869.95,"end":870.59},{"text":"and","start":870.67,"end":870.83},{"text":"friends","start":870.83,"end":871.11},{"text":"in","start":871.11,"end":871.19},{"text":"the","start":871.19,"end":871.27},{"text":"media.","start":871.27,"end":871.71}]},{"text":"I am Leon Dulce.","start":871.71,"end":873.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":871.71,"end":871.95},{"text":"am","start":871.95,"end":872.19},{"text":"Leon","start":872.19,"end":872.51},{"text":"Dulce.","start":872.51,"end":873.07}]},{"text":"I am the campaign support and linkages coordinator of the Legal Rights and Natural Resources Center.","start":873.55,"end":878.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":873.55,"end":873.63},{"text":"am","start":873.63,"end":873.79},{"text":"the","start":873.79,"end":873.95},{"text":"campaign","start":873.95,"end":874.35},{"text":"support","start":874.35,"end":874.79},{"text":"and","start":874.79,"end":874.91},{"text":"linkages","start":874.91,"end":875.39},{"text":"coordinator","start":875.39,"end":876.15},{"text":"of","start":876.15,"end":876.27},{"text":"the","start":876.27,"end":876.43},{"text":"Legal","start":876.51,"end":876.91},{"text":"Rights","start":876.91,"end":877.27},{"text":"and","start":877.27,"end":877.39},{"text":"Natural","start":877.39,"end":877.83},{"text":"Resources","start":877.83,"end":878.31},{"text":"Center.","start":878.31,"end":878.99}]},{"text":"We are the Philippines member group of the Friends of the Earth International.","start":879.31,"end":882.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":879.31,"end":879.43},{"text":"are","start":879.43,"end":879.51},{"text":"the","start":879.51,"end":879.63},{"text":"Philippines","start":879.63,"end":880.19},{"text":"member","start":880.19,"end":880.59},{"text":"group","start":880.59,"end":880.79},{"text":"of","start":880.79,"end":880.91},{"text":"the","start":880.91,"end":881.03},{"text":"Friends","start":881.07,"end":881.43},{"text":"of","start":881.43,"end":881.55},{"text":"the","start":881.55,"end":881.67},{"text":"Earth","start":881.67,"end":881.87},{"text":"International.","start":881.87,"end":882.63}]},{"text":"LRC works with indigenous peoples and other underserved, marginalized communities on issues around the nexus of indigenous peoples' rights and environmental justice.","start":883.23,"end":895.07,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-rights","label":"Indigenous Peoples’ Rights","description":"The discussion repeatedly stressed that biodiversity policy must protect the rights, territories, and livelihoods of Indigenous Peoples and local communities. Speakers described displacement, violence, and lack of safeguards, and called for rights-based solutions and direct support for community stewardship."}],"words":[{"text":"LRC","start":883.23,"end":883.95},{"text":"works","start":883.95,"end":884.43},{"text":"with","start":884.43,"end":884.59},{"text":"indigenous","start":884.59,"end":885.15},{"text":"peoples","start":885.15,"end":885.71},{"text":"and","start":885.71,"end":885.95},{"text":"other","start":885.95,"end":886.51},{"text":"underserved,","start":886.83,"end":887.71},{"text":"marginalized","start":887.79,"end":888.55},{"text":"communities","start":888.55,"end":889.39},{"text":"on","start":889.39,"end":889.63},{"text":"issues","start":889.63,"end":890.19},{"text":"around","start":890.19,"end":890.59},{"text":"the","start":890.91,"end":891.07},{"text":"nexus","start":891.07,"end":891.63},{"text":"of","start":891.63,"end":891.79},{"text":"indigenous","start":891.79,"end":892.39},{"text":"peoples'","start":892.39,"end":892.83},{"text":"rights","start":892.83,"end":893.31},{"text":"and","start":893.39,"end":893.51},{"text":"environmental","start":893.55,"end":894.35},{"text":"justice.","start":894.35,"end":895.07}]},{"text":"For Indigenous Peoples and for other forest defenders in the front lines of the Philippines, what the CBD has right now is a justice gap that fails to safeguard our human rights and consequently undermines our ability to enact real solutions.","start":895.79,"end":912.91,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-rights","label":"Indigenous Peoples’ Rights","description":"The discussion repeatedly stressed that biodiversity policy must protect the rights, territories, and livelihoods of Indigenous Peoples and local communities. 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go for another round of three questions, but before I want to briefly pass the words to Leon, who wants to say also about TFF and indigenous people's reaction to 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the main contentions for indigenous peoples and environmental human rights defenders is the lack of clear rules to protect the rights of forest peoples, to protect the rights of indigenous communities within forest areas targeted for the expansion of forests under the TFF.","start":1582.39,"end":1601.19,"topics":[{"key":"indigenous-rights","label":"Indigenous Peoples’ Rights","description":"The discussion repeatedly stressed that biodiversity policy must protect the rights, territories, and livelihoods of Indigenous Peoples and local communities. 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We have time for three more quick questions.","start":1629.11,"end":1633.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1629.11,"end":1629.23},{"text":"you","start":1629.23,"end":1629.39},{"text":"very","start":1629.39,"end":1629.63},{"text":"much,","start":1629.63,"end":1629.95},{"text":"Leon.","start":1629.95,"end":1630.35},{"text":"We","start":1630.59,"end":1630.75},{"text":"have","start":1630.75,"end":1630.99},{"text":"time","start":1631.35,"end":1631.63},{"text":"for","start":1631.63,"end":1631.91},{"text":"three","start":1631.91,"end":1632.11},{"text":"more","start":1632.11,"end":1632.35},{"text":"quick","start":1632.35,"end":1632.87},{"text":"questions.","start":1632.87,"end":1633.47}]},{"text":"Yes, please.","start":1633.79,"end":1634.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":1633.79,"end":1634.15},{"text":"please.","start":1634.15,"end":1634.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FOEI","group":null,"function":"Forest and Biodiversity Coordinator","affiliation_full":"FOEI"}},{"statement_number":17,"start":1644,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1a/k1a6pu2hf1?lang=en&t=27:24","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Hello, I'm Lola. I work for a media magazine, EVN Report.","start":1644,"end":1648.28,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hello,","start":1644,"end":1644.56},{"text":"I'm","start":1645,"end":1645.44},{"text":"Lola.","start":1645.44,"end":1645.76},{"text":"I","start":1645.76,"end":1645.92},{"text":"work","start":1645.92,"end":1646.16},{"text":"for","start":1646.16,"end":1646.68},{"text":"a","start":1646.68,"end":1646.72},{"text":"media","start":1646.72,"end":1647.04},{"text":"magazine,","start":1647.04,"end":1647.48},{"text":"EVN","start":1647.48,"end":1647.92},{"text":"Report.","start":1647.92,"end":1648.28}]},{"text":"And I was wondering, when you talk about full solutions, could you give any specific examples of the full solutions that they're giving through the framework?","start":1648.28,"end":1655.84,"topics":[{"key":"false-solutions","label":"False Solutions and Greenwashing","description":"Speakers criticized approaches such as biodiversity offsets, problematic certification schemes, nature-positive or nature-based branding, and some fund structures that may enable greenwashing. 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This is David Olvera from from from from Hafer NGO.","start":1710,"end":1716.08,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Hi.","start":1710,"end":1710.4},{"text":"Hi.","start":1710.96,"end":1711.28},{"text":"This","start":1711.36,"end":1711.56},{"text":"is","start":1711.56,"end":1711.72},{"text":"David","start":1711.72,"end":1712},{"text":"Olvera","start":1712,"end":1712.4},{"text":"from","start":1712.4,"end":1712.72},{"text":"from","start":1712.72,"end":1713.12},{"text":"from","start":1713.2,"end":1713.52},{"text":"from","start":1713.52,"end":1713.92},{"text":"Hafer","start":1713.92,"end":1714.4},{"text":"NGO.","start":1715.52,"end":1716.08}]},{"text":"And my question is related if in in in a fact that these discussions in the CBDs talking about the public resources, how can you think that it will be guaranteed to be that the NGOs of the governments could be able to access to that finance?","start":1716.6,"end":1736.51,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. 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They argued that such mechanisms can hide ongoing destruction and fail to deliver real biodiversity protection on the ground."}],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":1790.67,"end":1790.91},{"text":"certification","start":1790.91,"end":1792.47},{"text":"100%","start":1792.47,"end":1792.51},{"text":"false","start":1792.51,"end":1792.79},{"text":"solution","start":1792.79,"end":1793.27},{"text":"or","start":1793.31,"end":1793.55},{"text":"are","start":1793.55,"end":1793.71},{"text":"there","start":1793.71,"end":1793.87},{"text":"any","start":1793.87,"end":1793.99},{"text":"exceptions?","start":1793.99,"end":1794.59}]},{"text":"It's a first question.","start":1794.63,"end":1795.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":1794.63,"end":1794.91},{"text":"a","start":1794.91,"end":1794.95},{"text":"first","start":1794.95,"end":1795.15},{"text":"question.","start":1795.15,"end":1795.55}]},{"text":"Another one is more philosophical.","start":1796.07,"end":1798.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Another","start":1796.07,"end":1796.51},{"text":"one","start":1796.51,"end":1796.75},{"text":"is","start":1796.75,"end":1797.07},{"text":"more","start":1797.07,"end":1797.39},{"text":"philosophical.","start":1797.39,"end":1798.19}]},{"text":"In all this financing perspective, looking at the global level, don't you think that biodiversity loss is currently losing focus in all this geopolitical situation and that's why financing is going down?","start":1798.99,"end":1813.71,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. 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Very briefly on the question on target 7 in the global review, I think in general what we see in the global review is that parties are not on track to do what they need.","start":2057.63,"end":2071.51,"topics":[{"key":"gbf-implementation","label":"GBF Implementation and Global Review","description":"Speakers discussed the weak implementation of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework and the limited progress reports submitted by countries. 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Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":2109.83,"end":2110.07},{"text":"difficult","start":2110.07,"end":2110.55},{"text":"it","start":2110.55,"end":2110.71},{"text":"is.","start":2110.71,"end":2110.95}]},{"text":"And it's very true because I think not just not just for indigenous peoples or local communities, countries themselves are finding it very difficult to apply.","start":2111.03,"end":2119.87,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. 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Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":2208.83,"end":2209.03},{"text":"are","start":2209.03,"end":2209.11},{"text":"all","start":2209.11,"end":2209.19},{"text":"the","start":2209.19,"end":2209.31},{"text":"nitty-gritty","start":2209.31,"end":2209.91},{"text":"details","start":2209.91,"end":2210.39},{"text":"of","start":2210.39,"end":2210.47},{"text":"how","start":2210.47,"end":2210.71},{"text":"to","start":2210.71,"end":2210.91},{"text":"apply","start":2210.91,"end":2211.19},{"text":"for","start":2211.19,"end":2211.31},{"text":"these","start":2211.31,"end":2211.51},{"text":"funds.","start":2211.51,"end":2211.83}]},{"text":"But in the first place, we need to have that finance first.","start":2212.15,"end":2215.03,"topics":[{"key":"biodiversity-finance","label":"Biodiversity Finance","description":"A major focus was the lack of predictable, new, and additional public finance for biodiversity, especially from developed to developing countries. 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Speakers also raised concerns about difficult access to funds and warned against overreliance on private or market-based financing instruments."}],"words":[{"text":"that","start":2215.67,"end":2216.95},{"text":"would","start":2216.95,"end":2217.11},{"text":"be","start":2217.11,"end":2217.31},{"text":"easily","start":2217.31,"end":2217.55},{"text":"accessible","start":2217.55,"end":2218.07},{"text":"to","start":2218.07,"end":2218.15},{"text":"the","start":2218.15,"end":2218.23},{"text":"different","start":2218.23,"end":2218.95},{"text":"parties,","start":2219.03,"end":2219.51},{"text":"to","start":2219.51,"end":2219.67},{"text":"the","start":2219.67,"end":2219.75},{"text":"different","start":2219.75,"end":2220.47},{"text":"countries","start":2220.47,"end":2220.95},{"text":"or","start":2220.95,"end":2221.03},{"text":"to","start":2221.03,"end":2221.15},{"text":"the","start":2221.15,"end":2221.27},{"text":"different","start":2221.27,"end":2221.75},{"text":"community","start":2221.75,"end":2222.23},{"text":"groups.","start":2222.23,"end":2222.63}]},{"text":"So I think we need to be able to look at that first.","start":2222.87,"end":2226.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2222.87,"end":2223.07},{"text":"I","start":2223.07,"end":2223.11},{"text":"think","start":2223.11,"end":2223.35},{"text":"we","start":2223.35,"end":2223.43},{"text":"need","start":2223.43,"end":2223.59},{"text":"to","start":2223.59,"end":2223.83},{"text":"be","start":2223.99,"end":2224.19},{"text":"able","start":2224.19,"end":2224.39},{"text":"to","start":2224.39,"end":2224.51},{"text":"look","start":2224.51,"end":2224.71},{"text":"at","start":2224.71,"end":2224.79},{"text":"that","start":2224.79,"end":2225.11},{"text":"first.","start":2225.51,"end":2226.07}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FOEI","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair","affiliation_full":"FOEI"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":2228.71,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1a/k1a6pu2hf1?lang=en&t=37:09","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Deva. And I think we are actually over time.","start":2228.71,"end":2232.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2228.71,"end":2228.87},{"text":"you,","start":2228.87,"end":2228.99},{"text":"Deva.","start":2228.99,"end":2229.39},{"text":"And","start":2229.47,"end":2229.75},{"text":"I","start":2229.75,"end":2229.87},{"text":"think","start":2229.87,"end":2230.35},{"text":"we","start":2230.35,"end":2230.59},{"text":"are","start":2230.59,"end":2230.75},{"text":"actually","start":2230.75,"end":2231.31},{"text":"over","start":2231.31,"end":2231.63},{"text":"time.","start":2231.63,"end":2232.11}]},{"text":"So thank you all for your interest.","start":2232.11,"end":2234.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2232.11,"end":2232.59},{"text":"thank","start":2232.91,"end":2233.15},{"text":"you","start":2233.15,"end":2233.31},{"text":"all","start":2233.31,"end":2233.63},{"text":"for","start":2233.63,"end":2233.79},{"text":"your","start":2233.79,"end":2233.95},{"text":"interest.","start":2233.95,"end":2234.55}]},{"text":"Thanks to the secretariat for allowing us going over time.","start":2234.55,"end":2237.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks","start":2234.55,"end":2234.79},{"text":"to","start":2234.79,"end":2234.87},{"text":"the","start":2234.87,"end":2234.99},{"text":"secretariat","start":2234.99,"end":2235.71},{"text":"for","start":2235.71,"end":2235.95},{"text":"allowing","start":2235.95,"end":2236.43},{"text":"us","start":2236.43,"end":2236.59},{"text":"going","start":2236.59,"end":2236.91},{"text":"over","start":2236.91,"end":2237.15},{"text":"time.","start":2237.15,"end":2237.47}]},{"text":"Thanks to the interpreters who went over time.","start":2237.47,"end":2239.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thanks","start":2237.47,"end":2237.71},{"text":"to","start":2237.71,"end":2237.79},{"text":"the","start":2237.79,"end":2237.87},{"text":"interpreters","start":2237.87,"end":2238.99},{"text":"who","start":2238.99,"end":2239.15},{"text":"went","start":2239.15,"end":2239.39},{"text":"over","start":2239.39,"end":2239.63},{"text":"time.","start":2239.63,"end":2239.87}]},{"text":"So thank you very much.","start":2239.87,"end":2241.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2239.87,"end":2240.03},{"text":"thank","start":2240.03,"end":2240.31},{"text":"you","start":2240.31,"end":2240.43},{"text":"very","start":2240.43,"end":2240.75},{"text":"much.","start":2240.75,"end":2241.07}]},{"text":"And I hope to see you back again.","start":2241.47,"end":2243.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2241.47,"end":2241.83},{"text":"I","start":2241.87,"end":2242.03},{"text":"hope","start":2242.03,"end":2242.27},{"text":"to","start":2242.27,"end":2242.39},{"text":"see","start":2242.39,"end":2242.59},{"text":"you","start":2242.59,"end":2242.75},{"text":"back","start":2242.83,"end":2243.15},{"text":"again.","start":2243.19,"end":2243.63}]},{"text":"We will have more press conferences, for example, about a report we are doing together with allies, which is the elephants on the room.","start":2243.79,"end":2250.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2243.79,"end":2243.87},{"text":"will","start":2244.35,"end":2244.75},{"text":"have","start":2244.75,"end":2244.99},{"text":"more","start":2244.99,"end":2245.31},{"text":"press","start":2245.31,"end":2245.55},{"text":"conferences,","start":2245.55,"end":2246.27},{"text":"for","start":2246.27,"end":2246.43},{"text":"example,","start":2246.43,"end":2246.99},{"text":"about","start":2246.99,"end":2247.31},{"text":"a","start":2247.31,"end":2247.39},{"text":"report","start":2247.39,"end":2247.79},{"text":"we","start":2247.79,"end":2247.91},{"text":"are","start":2247.91,"end":2248.03},{"text":"doing","start":2248.03,"end":2248.27},{"text":"together","start":2248.27,"end":2248.67},{"text":"with","start":2248.67,"end":2248.83},{"text":"allies,","start":2248.83,"end":2249.23},{"text":"which","start":2249.23,"end":2249.47},{"text":"is","start":2249.47,"end":2249.55},{"text":"the","start":2249.55,"end":2249.63},{"text":"elephants","start":2249.63,"end":2250.15},{"text":"on","start":2250.15,"end":2250.27},{"text":"the","start":2250.27,"end":2250.39},{"text":"room.","start":2250.39,"end":2250.59}]},{"text":"You will hear more about that and also about our case studies.","start":2250.59,"end":2254.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":2250.59,"end":2250.75},{"text":"will","start":2250.75,"end":2250.91},{"text":"hear","start":2250.91,"end":2251.07},{"text":"more","start":2251.07,"end":2251.31},{"text":"about","start":2251.31,"end":2251.63},{"text":"that","start":2251.63,"end":2251.95},{"text":"and","start":2252.83,"end":2253.31},{"text":"also","start":2253.31,"end":2253.63},{"text":"about","start":2253.63,"end":2253.95},{"text":"our","start":2253.95,"end":2254.19},{"text":"case","start":2254.19,"end":2254.55},{"text":"studies.","start":2254.55,"end":2254.91}]},{"text":"So please stay tuned.","start":2254.91,"end":2256.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2254.91,"end":2255.15},{"text":"please","start":2255.15,"end":2255.43},{"text":"stay","start":2255.43,"end":2255.71},{"text":"tuned.","start":2255.71,"end":2256.11}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":2256.11,"end":2256.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2256.11,"end":2256.39},{"text":"you","start":2256.39,"end":2256.47},{"text":"very","start":2256.47,"end":2256.71},{"text":"much.","start":2256.71,"end":2256.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FOEI","group":null,"function":"Forest and Biodiversity Coordinator","affiliation_full":"FOEI"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":2258.27,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1a/k1a6pu2hf1?lang=en&t=37:39","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2258.27,"end":2258.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2258.27,"end":2258.47},{"text":"you.","start":2258.47,"end":2258.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"FOEI","group":null,"function":"Co-Chair","affiliation_full":"FOEI"}}],"topics":[{"key":"false-solutions","label":"False Solutions and Greenwashing","description":"Speakers criticized approaches such as biodiversity offsets, problematic certification schemes, nature-positive or nature-based branding, and some fund structures that may enable greenwashing. They argued that such mechanisms can hide ongoing destruction and fail to deliver real biodiversity protection on the ground."},{"key":"indigenous-rights","label":"Indigenous Peoples’ Rights","description":"The discussion repeatedly stressed that biodiversity policy must protect the rights, territories, and livelihoods of Indigenous Peoples and local communities. Speakers described displacement, violence, and lack of safeguards, and called for rights-based solutions and direct support for community stewardship."},{"key":"gbf-implementation","label":"GBF Implementation and Global Review","description":"Speakers discussed the weak implementation of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework and the limited progress reports submitted by countries. 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