{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/zh/asset/k1f/k1ffa0iu9z?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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delegates, this afternoon we will continue our consideration of Agenda Item 4, General Exchange of 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will continue our consideration of agenda item 7, Report of the Legal Subcommittee on its 64th session, with a view to making a decision on the proposal to establish a study group As proposed in conference room paper 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there any questions or comments on this proposed schedule?","start":2179.161,"end":2181.475,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Are","start":2179.161,"end":2179.21},{"text":"there","start":2179.21,"end":2179.324},{"text":"any","start":2179.324,"end":2179.456},{"text":"questions","start":2179.554,"end":2179.965},{"text":"or","start":2179.965,"end":2180.047},{"text":"comments","start":2180.047,"end":2180.391},{"text":"on","start":2180.391,"end":2180.473},{"text":"this","start":2180.473,"end":2180.703},{"text":"proposed","start":2180.703,"end":2181.146},{"text":"schedule?","start":2181.146,"end":2181.475}]},{"text":"I see none.","start":2186.162,"end":2186.692,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2186.162,"end":2186.178},{"text":"see","start":2186.178,"end":2186.403},{"text":"none.","start":2186.403,"end":2186.692}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, I would now like to continue our consideration of agenda item 4, general exchange of 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first speaker on my list is a distinguished delegate from Poland.","start":2226.934,"end":2233.459,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2226.934,"end":2227.03},{"text":"first","start":2227.03,"end":2227.836},{"text":"speaker","start":2227.9,"end":2228.545},{"text":"on","start":2228.625,"end":2228.69},{"text":"my","start":2228.722,"end":2228.867},{"text":"list","start":2228.883,"end":2229.351},{"text":"is","start":2229.834,"end":2229.898},{"text":"a","start":2229.995,"end":2230.011},{"text":"distinguished","start":2230.076,"end":2230.914},{"text":"delegate","start":2232.025,"end":2232.605},{"text":"from","start":2232.831,"end":2233.073},{"text":"Poland.","start":2233.073,"end":2233.459}]},{"text":"You have the 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They highlighted the need to avoid fragmented or duplicative processes and to preserve cooperation on the peaceful uses of outer space."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2252.9,"end":2252.965},{"text":"are","start":2252.981,"end":2253.061},{"text":"grateful","start":2253.061,"end":2253.575},{"text":"to","start":2254.442,"end":2254.555},{"text":"Mr.","start":2254.571,"end":2254.763},{"text":"Sherif","start":2254.828,"end":2255.309},{"text":"Mohamed","start":2255.374,"end":2255.759},{"text":"Setki","start":2255.807,"end":2256.321},{"text":"for","start":2256.578,"end":2256.739},{"text":"his","start":2256.739,"end":2256.883},{"text":"excellent","start":2256.996,"end":2257.461},{"text":"leadership","start":2257.461,"end":2258.104},{"text":"and","start":2258.602,"end":2258.666},{"text":"dedication","start":2258.762,"end":2259.533},{"text":"to","start":2259.565,"end":2259.694},{"text":"COPUOS","start":2259.726,"end":2260.176},{"text":"activities","start":2260.288,"end":2260.898},{"text":"throughout","start":2261.414,"end":2261.737},{"text":"his","start":2261.737,"end":2261.915},{"text":"term","start":2261.98,"end":2262.335},{"text":"as","start":2262.707,"end":2262.804},{"text":"Chair.","start":2262.934,"end":2263.225}]},{"text":"I wish to extend our sincere appreciation to Ms. Director Hola-Majni and to the UNOSA for their excellent management of COPLOS sessions and its subcommittees.","start":2264.712,"end":2277.607,"topics":[{"key":"multilateral-space-governance","label":"Multilateral Space Governance","description":"Multiple speakers stressed that COPUOS should remain the central multilateral forum for shaping international space governance. 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While some supported continued work toward consensus, others questioned whether the initiative might duplicate mandates already handled in COPUOS and related forums."},{"key":"multilateral-space-governance","label":"Multilateral Space Governance","description":"Multiple speakers stressed that COPUOS should remain the central multilateral forum for shaping international space governance. They highlighted the need to avoid fragmented or duplicative processes and to preserve cooperation on the peaceful uses of outer space."}],"words":[{"text":"Poland","start":2302.913,"end":2303.397},{"text":"values","start":2303.397,"end":2303.849},{"text":"the","start":2303.946,"end":2304.01},{"text":"initiatives","start":2304.027,"end":2304.656},{"text":"and","start":2304.995,"end":2305.157},{"text":"activities","start":2305.173,"end":2305.786},{"text":"carried","start":2306.448,"end":2306.852},{"text":"out","start":2306.933,"end":2307.256},{"text":"during","start":2307.256,"end":2307.482},{"text":"the","start":2307.595,"end":2307.74},{"text":"ongoing","start":2307.821,"end":2308.208},{"text":"annual","start":2308.402,"end":2308.87},{"text":"cycle","start":2308.87,"end":2309.403},{"text":"of","start":2309.532,"end":2309.597},{"text":"work","start":2309.758,"end":2310.113},{"text":"by","start":2310.662,"end":2310.905},{"text":"COPUS","start":2310.905,"end":2311.357},{"text":"and","start":2311.615,"end":2311.728},{"text":"its","start":2311.778,"end":2311.959},{"text":"subcommittees","start":2311.959,"end":2312.829},{"text":"aimed","start":2313.913,"end":2314.176},{"text":"at","start":2314.176,"end":2314.34},{"text":"ensuring","start":2314.34,"end":2314.882},{"text":"the","start":2314.915,"end":2315.014},{"text":"safe","start":2315.014,"end":2315.523},{"text":"peaceful","start":2315.85,"end":2316.418},{"text":"and","start":2316.939,"end":2317.101},{"text":"responsible","start":2317.101,"end":2317.832},{"text":"conduct","start":2317.832,"end":2318.531},{"text":"of","start":2318.873,"end":2318.905},{"text":"space","start":2318.905,"end":2319.393},{"text":"activities.","start":2319.393,"end":2319.994}]},{"text":"Nowadays, we observe a rapid development of the outer space sector and technology, the increasing involvement of new actors, and the commercialization of outer space activities.","start":2321.65,"end":2333.998,"topics":[{"key":"private-sector-engagement","label":"Private Sector Engagement","description":"Delegations and observers emphasized that industry and other non-governmental actors should contribute technical expertise to COPUOS discussions. The focus was on involving commercial and scientific stakeholders in information-gathering and expert work while keeping member states responsible for final decisions."}],"words":[{"text":"Nowadays,","start":2321.65,"end":2322.134},{"text":"we","start":2322.328,"end":2322.474},{"text":"observe","start":2322.474,"end":2323.12},{"text":"a","start":2323.12,"end":2323.137},{"text":"rapid","start":2323.153,"end":2323.573},{"text":"development","start":2323.622,"end":2324.511},{"text":"of","start":2324.511,"end":2324.608},{"text":"the","start":2324.608,"end":2324.672},{"text":"outer","start":2324.818,"end":2325.157},{"text":"space","start":2325.157,"end":2325.642},{"text":"sector","start":2325.642,"end":2326.192},{"text":"and","start":2326.208,"end":2326.337},{"text":"technology,","start":2326.386,"end":2327.065},{"text":"the","start":2328.01,"end":2328.09},{"text":"increasing","start":2328.09,"end":2328.479},{"text":"involvement","start":2328.544,"end":2329.256},{"text":"of","start":2329.256,"end":2329.353},{"text":"new","start":2329.418,"end":2329.563},{"text":"actors,","start":2329.644,"end":2330.113},{"text":"and","start":2330.939,"end":2331.036},{"text":"the","start":2331.036,"end":2331.182},{"text":"commercialization","start":2331.182,"end":2332.217},{"text":"of","start":2332.331,"end":2332.46},{"text":"outer","start":2332.557,"end":2332.832},{"text":"space","start":2332.832,"end":2333.334},{"text":"activities.","start":2333.383,"end":2333.998}]},{"text":"However, we really advance in exploring outer space with the return of humankind to the Moon.","start":2335.226,"end":2342.196,"topics":[{"key":"lunar-governance","label":"Lunar Governance","description":"Delegations discussed how to manage growing activity on the Moon through cooperation, information-sharing, and policy development. This included preserving lunar heritage and protecting sites of special scientific interest while keeping lunar activities peaceful, safe, and sustainable."}],"words":[{"text":"However,","start":2335.226,"end":2335.759},{"text":"we","start":2336.598,"end":2336.759},{"text":"really","start":2336.759,"end":2337.792},{"text":"advance","start":2337.888,"end":2338.388},{"text":"in","start":2338.388,"end":2338.485},{"text":"exploring","start":2338.485,"end":2339.082},{"text":"outer","start":2339.34,"end":2339.598},{"text":"space","start":2339.598,"end":2340.034},{"text":"with","start":2340.163,"end":2340.26},{"text":"the","start":2340.308,"end":2340.389},{"text":"return","start":2340.389,"end":2340.841},{"text":"of","start":2340.97,"end":2341.05},{"text":"humankind","start":2341.05,"end":2341.728},{"text":"to","start":2341.793,"end":2341.906},{"text":"the","start":2341.922,"end":2342.018},{"text":"Moon.","start":2342.018,"end":2342.196}]},{"text":"In this context, we welcome the progress made by the Action Team on Lunar Activities Consultation aimed at facilitating the information exchange on lunar exploration activities, fostering international cooperation, and avoiding harmful interference in the interest of peaceful, safe, and sustainable lunar activities for the benefit of all humankind.","start":2343.245,"end":2371.278,"topics":[{"key":"lunar-governance","label":"Lunar Governance","description":"Delegations discussed how to manage growing activity on the Moon through cooperation, information-sharing, and policy development. 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This included preserving lunar heritage and protecting sites of special scientific interest while keeping lunar activities peaceful, safe, and sustainable."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2373.28,"end":2373.312},{"text":"strongly","start":2373.312,"end":2373.795},{"text":"propose","start":2373.795,"end":2374.247},{"text":"starting","start":2374.295,"end":2374.811},{"text":"the","start":2374.844,"end":2374.924},{"text":"discussion","start":2374.989,"end":2375.617},{"text":"on","start":2375.73,"end":2375.811},{"text":"the","start":2375.811,"end":2375.972},{"text":"preservation","start":2375.972,"end":2376.633},{"text":"of","start":2376.778,"end":2376.843},{"text":"lunar","start":2376.94,"end":2377.262},{"text":"heritage","start":2377.262,"end":2377.746},{"text":"sites","start":2377.746,"end":2378.407},{"text":"and","start":2379.1,"end":2379.181},{"text":"objects","start":2379.423,"end":2379.842},{"text":"of","start":2379.858,"end":2379.939},{"text":"scientific","start":2379.987,"end":2380.874},{"text":"or","start":2381.035,"end":2381.1},{"text":"historical","start":2381.1,"end":2381.714},{"text":"significance.","start":2381.714,"end":2382.572}]},{"text":"In our view, the preservation of lunar heritage should be a global concern related to the recognition of the value of outer space heritage and its vulnerability in the absence of universal norms or mechanisms ensuring its protection.","start":2383.64,"end":2401.709,"topics":[{"key":"lunar-governance","label":"Lunar Governance","description":"Delegations discussed how to manage growing activity on the Moon through cooperation, information-sharing, and policy development. 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The discussion linked space applications to resilience, sustainable development, and public 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also hosted a series of significant events, including the European Space Agency's 3rd Security Conference in Warsaw and the EU Space Days in Gdańsk.","start":2468.22,"end":2480.646,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Poland","start":2468.22,"end":2468.688},{"text":"also","start":2468.784,"end":2469.059},{"text":"hosted","start":2469.107,"end":2469.575},{"text":"a","start":2469.672,"end":2469.688},{"text":"series","start":2469.704,"end":2470.22},{"text":"of","start":2470.414,"end":2470.511},{"text":"significant","start":2470.511,"end":2471.22},{"text":"events,","start":2471.22,"end":2471.785},{"text":"including","start":2472.527,"end":2472.946},{"text":"the","start":2472.995,"end":2473.156},{"text":"European","start":2473.156,"end":2473.721},{"text":"Space","start":2473.721,"end":2474.205},{"text":"Agency's","start":2474.35,"end":2474.947},{"text":"3rd","start":2475.339,"end":2475.663},{"text":"Security","start":2475.663,"end":2476.261},{"text":"Conference","start":2476.358,"end":2476.941},{"text":"in","start":2476.941,"end":2477.022},{"text":"Warsaw","start":2477.102,"end":2477.507},{"text":"and","start":2478.316,"end":2478.445},{"text":"the","start":2478.478,"end":2478.623},{"text":"EU","start":2478.704,"end":2478.898},{"text":"Space","start":2478.898,"end":2479.432},{"text":"Days","start":2479.449,"end":2479.74},{"text":"in","start":2480.112,"end":2480.225},{"text":"Gdańsk.","start":2480.257,"end":2480.646}]},{"text":"Mr. Chair, on June 25th, 2025, at 8:31 a.m.","start":2482.41,"end":2488.957,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2482.41,"end":2482.572},{"text":"Chair,","start":2482.653,"end":2482.863},{"text":"on","start":2483.901,"end":2483.933},{"text":"June","start":2483.933,"end":2483.982},{"text":"25th,","start":2483.982,"end":2484.695},{"text":"2025,","start":2484.711,"end":2486.348},{"text":"at","start":2486.818,"end":2487.029},{"text":"8:31","start":2487.126,"end":2488.244},{"text":"a.m.","start":2488.666,"end":2488.957}]},{"text":"Central European Time, Axiom Mission 4 was launched from NASA Kennedy Space Center.","start":2489.346,"end":2496.392,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Central","start":2489.346,"end":2489.881},{"text":"European","start":2489.881,"end":2490.27},{"text":"Time,","start":2490.367,"end":2490.74},{"text":"Axiom","start":2491.69,"end":2491.883},{"text":"Mission","start":2491.883,"end":2492.334},{"text":"4","start":2492.35,"end":2492.559},{"text":"was","start":2493.236,"end":2493.381},{"text":"launched","start":2493.493,"end":2493.848},{"text":"from","start":2493.896,"end":2494.105},{"text":"NASA","start":2494.395,"end":2494.894},{"text":"Kennedy","start":2494.927,"end":2495.345},{"text":"Space","start":2495.345,"end":2495.78},{"text":"Center.","start":2495.845,"end":2496.392}]},{"text":"Part of this endeavor is the Ignis mission, the first Polish mission to the International Space Station, marking a milestone in our nation's space history.","start":2497.504,"end":2509.397,"topics":[{"key":"capacity-building","label":"Capacity-Building and Access to 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This included training, advisory support, education, and broader access to space opportunities and benefits."}],"words":[{"text":"Part","start":2497.504,"end":2497.777},{"text":"of","start":2497.777,"end":2497.89},{"text":"this","start":2497.922,"end":2498.083},{"text":"endeavor","start":2498.148,"end":2498.808},{"text":"is","start":2499.291,"end":2499.34},{"text":"the","start":2499.452,"end":2499.694},{"text":"Ignis","start":2499.774,"end":2500.064},{"text":"mission,","start":2500.177,"end":2500.628},{"text":"the","start":2501.142,"end":2501.223},{"text":"first","start":2501.223,"end":2501.673},{"text":"Polish","start":2501.705,"end":2502.107},{"text":"mission","start":2502.172,"end":2502.542},{"text":"to","start":2502.831,"end":2502.911},{"text":"the","start":2502.911,"end":2502.992},{"text":"International","start":2503.072,"end":2503.78},{"text":"Space","start":2503.78,"end":2504.118},{"text":"Station,","start":2504.118,"end":2504.648},{"text":"marking","start":2505.565,"end":2505.935},{"text":"a","start":2506.112,"end":2506.144},{"text":"milestone","start":2506.144,"end":2506.98},{"text":"in","start":2507.093,"end":2507.141},{"text":"our","start":2507.254,"end":2507.495},{"text":"nation's","start":2507.495,"end":2508.17},{"text":"space","start":2508.283,"end":2508.653},{"text":"history.","start":2508.927,"end":2509.397}]},{"text":"After reaching orbit, Dr. Sławosz Uznański-Wisniewski, second Polish astronaut ever in space, said, and I quote, Today we are taking a giant leap towards Poland's technological future.","start":2510.97,"end":2526.409,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"After","start":2510.97,"end":2511.279},{"text":"reaching","start":2511.279,"end":2511.668},{"text":"orbit,","start":2511.927,"end":2512.414},{"text":"Dr.","start":2512.43,"end":2512.69},{"text":"Sławosz","start":2512.771,"end":2513.128},{"text":"Uznański-Wisniewski,","start":2513.257,"end":2514.506},{"text":"second","start":2515.23,"end":2515.552},{"text":"Polish","start":2515.569,"end":2515.924},{"text":"astronaut","start":2515.988,"end":2516.796},{"text":"ever","start":2516.86,"end":2517.151},{"text":"in","start":2517.199,"end":2517.296},{"text":"space,","start":2517.296,"end":2517.797},{"text":"said,","start":2518.669,"end":2519.04},{"text":"and","start":2519.622,"end":2519.718},{"text":"I","start":2519.767,"end":2519.928},{"text":"quote,","start":2519.928,"end":2520.429},{"text":"Today","start":2521.81,"end":2522.035},{"text":"we","start":2522.568,"end":2522.665},{"text":"are","start":2522.713,"end":2522.875},{"text":"taking","start":2522.875,"end":2523.181},{"text":"a","start":2523.278,"end":2523.375},{"text":"giant","start":2523.375,"end":2523.859},{"text":"leap","start":2523.859,"end":2524.101},{"text":"towards","start":2524.101,"end":2524.634},{"text":"Poland's","start":2524.747,"end":2525.182},{"text":"technological","start":2525.247,"end":2526.038},{"text":"future.","start":2526.038,"end":2526.409}]},{"text":"Let this mission be the beginning of an era in which our courage and determination shape a modern Poland, for us and for generations to come.","start":2527.441,"end":2537.667,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2527.441,"end":2527.619},{"text":"this","start":2527.619,"end":2527.748},{"text":"mission","start":2527.861,"end":2528.152},{"text":"be","start":2528.33,"end":2528.427},{"text":"the","start":2528.427,"end":2528.589},{"text":"beginning","start":2528.589,"end":2529.041},{"text":"of","start":2529.38,"end":2529.477},{"text":"an","start":2529.477,"end":2529.607},{"text":"era","start":2529.784,"end":2530.124},{"text":"in","start":2530.124,"end":2530.269},{"text":"which","start":2530.285,"end":2530.415},{"text":"our","start":2530.673,"end":2530.932},{"text":"courage","start":2530.932,"end":2531.384},{"text":"and","start":2531.513,"end":2531.659},{"text":"determination","start":2531.659,"end":2532.596},{"text":"shape","start":2533.113,"end":2533.517},{"text":"a","start":2533.598,"end":2533.614},{"text":"modern","start":2533.614,"end":2534.083},{"text":"Poland,","start":2534.164,"end":2534.729},{"text":"for","start":2535.214,"end":2535.408},{"text":"us","start":2535.602,"end":2536.038},{"text":"and","start":2536.105,"end":2536.17},{"text":"for","start":2536.269,"end":2536.417},{"text":"generations","start":2536.417,"end":2537.141},{"text":"to","start":2537.239,"end":2537.289},{"text":"come.","start":2537.338,"end":2537.667}]},{"text":"The Ignis mission is a landmark technological and scientific undertaking that reflects Poland's growing role in the global space sector.","start":2540.082,"end":2549.462,"topics":[{"key":"capacity-building","label":"Capacity-Building and Access to Space","description":"Speakers underscored the importance of widening participation in space activities, especially for developing countries, emerging space nations, and non-spacefaring states. 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with your permission, I would like to remind the delegation of Poland that the issue of the armed conflict in Ukraine is not on the agenda of 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have stated this repeatedly over the course of this session, and we think it would be appropriate to note yet again that issues related to the armed conflict in Ukraine do not relate to the agenda of the 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my delegation decided to voice all those same condemnations regarding the actions of the Polish government, positions which we voice at other forums, including in the context of the situation in Ukraine, Then you would have to sit here listening to us until evening, and therefore I'd like to call on all delegations to refrain from these mutual allegations and rather focus on the issues which are included in the 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I would like to advise the delegate of Poland, in particular considering how we've seen how he has shown contempt for all delegations, He spoke a great deal longer than we are supposed to, according to the consensus rule we agreed 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The discussion emphasized mitigation measures and international recommendations to protect dark and quiet skies for science and society."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":3277.284,"end":3277.557},{"text":"distinguished","start":3277.766,"end":3278.248},{"text":"delegates,","start":3278.248,"end":3278.681},{"text":"the","start":3279.195,"end":3279.275},{"text":"International","start":3279.275,"end":3279.869},{"text":"Astronomical","start":3279.869,"end":3280.511},{"text":"Union","start":3280.559,"end":3280.928},{"text":"is","start":3281.137,"end":3281.185},{"text":"committed","start":3281.281,"end":3281.907},{"text":"to","start":3281.939,"end":3282.019},{"text":"achieving","start":3282.019,"end":3282.389},{"text":"a","start":3282.501,"end":3282.517},{"text":"balance","start":3282.645,"end":3283.015},{"text":"between","start":3283.143,"end":3283.512},{"text":"the","start":3283.544,"end":3283.625},{"text":"increasing","start":3283.705,"end":3284.154},{"text":"population","start":3284.267,"end":3284.844},{"text":"of","start":3284.844,"end":3284.909},{"text":"satellites","start":3284.909,"end":3285.711},{"text":"in","start":3285.775,"end":3285.824},{"text":"low","start":3285.872,"end":3285.952},{"text":"Earth","start":3286.177,"end":3286.241},{"text":"orbit","start":3286.353,"end":3286.803},{"text":"and","start":3287.156,"end":3287.22},{"text":"the","start":3287.3,"end":3287.332},{"text":"need","start":3287.332,"end":3287.685},{"text":"to","start":3287.718,"end":3287.798},{"text":"protect","start":3287.798,"end":3288.199},{"text":"the","start":3288.199,"end":3288.279},{"text":"science","start":3288.279,"end":3288.745},{"text":"of","start":3288.745,"end":3288.825},{"text":"astronomy","start":3288.825,"end":3289.291},{"text":"and","start":3289.323,"end":3289.724},{"text":"society","start":3289.724,"end":3290.254},{"text":"in","start":3290.27,"end":3290.334},{"text":"general","start":3290.366,"end":3290.719},{"text":"from","start":3291.233,"end":3291.377},{"text":"interference","start":3291.425,"end":3292.148},{"text":"by","start":3292.148,"end":3292.292},{"text":"satellite","start":3292.292,"end":3292.854},{"text":"constellations.","start":3292.854,"end":3293.592}]},{"text":"I'm pleased to report encouraging progress by the IAU Center for Protection and Dark and Quiet Sky, or CPS, which is fostering collaboration between the astronomical community at large and satellite companies for studying and implementing mitigating measures of the constellation's impact.","start":3294.619,"end":3310.918,"topics":[{"key":"dark-quiet-skies","label":"Dark and Quiet Skies","description":"Participants raised concern about the impact of large satellite constellations and possible space advertising on astronomy and the night sky. 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IAU is grateful for the leadership of the Permanent Missions of Chile and Spain in making the Group of Friends a collegial and productive alliance on this 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side event on Tuesday, July 1st, will be an excellent opportunity for all delegations to learn more about the purpose and scope or the Group of Friends.","start":3373.297,"end":3382.082,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3373.297,"end":3373.377},{"text":"side","start":3373.377,"end":3373.761},{"text":"event","start":3373.761,"end":3374.274},{"text":"on","start":3374.322,"end":3374.467},{"text":"Tuesday,","start":3374.483,"end":3374.835},{"text":"July","start":3374.964,"end":3375.236},{"text":"1st,","start":3375.236,"end":3375.781},{"text":"will","start":3376.022,"end":3376.166},{"text":"be","start":3376.182,"end":3376.342},{"text":"an","start":3376.342,"end":3376.487},{"text":"excellent","start":3376.487,"end":3376.919},{"text":"opportunity","start":3376.919,"end":3377.593},{"text":"for","start":3377.609,"end":3377.785},{"text":"all","start":3377.849,"end":3377.897},{"text":"delegations","start":3377.945,"end":3378.555},{"text":"to","start":3378.587,"end":3378.731},{"text":"learn","start":3378.731,"end":3378.891},{"text":"more","start":3378.987,"end":3379.324},{"text":"about","start":3379.613,"end":3379.869},{"text":"the","start":3379.869,"end":3380.029},{"text":"purpose","start":3380.029,"end":3380.51},{"text":"and","start":3380.51,"end":3380.59},{"text":"scope","start":3380.59,"end":3381.055},{"text":"or","start":3381.152,"end":3381.232},{"text":"the","start":3381.232,"end":3381.376},{"text":"Group","start":3381.376,"end":3381.633},{"text":"of","start":3381.633,"end":3381.713},{"text":"Friends.","start":3381.713,"end":3382.082}]},{"text":"The IAU urged member states to consider seriously the practical recommendation of the CRP.","start":3383.478,"end":3389.959,"topics":[{"key":"dark-quiet-skies","label":"Dark and Quiet Skies","description":"Participants raised concern about the impact of large satellite constellations and possible space advertising on astronomy and the night sky. The discussion emphasized mitigation measures and international recommendations to protect dark and quiet skies for science and society."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3383.478,"end":3383.703},{"text":"IAU","start":3383.783,"end":3384.152},{"text":"urged","start":3384.505,"end":3384.874},{"text":"member","start":3384.922,"end":3385.179},{"text":"states","start":3385.179,"end":3385.692},{"text":"to","start":3386.189,"end":3386.253},{"text":"consider","start":3386.286,"end":3386.831},{"text":"seriously","start":3386.831,"end":3387.409},{"text":"the","start":3387.409,"end":3387.569},{"text":"practical","start":3387.569,"end":3388.034},{"text":"recommendation","start":3388.034,"end":3388.836},{"text":"of","start":3388.836,"end":3388.997},{"text":"the","start":3388.997,"end":3389.029},{"text":"CRP.","start":3389.029,"end":3389.959}]},{"text":"We also note the opportunity for astronomers, industry, and policymakers to continue their interaction in the upcoming workshop co-sponsored by UNOSA and the Square Kilometre Array Observatory to be held here on 9 to 11 December.","start":3390.521,"end":3408.025,"topics":[{"key":"dark-quiet-skies","label":"Dark and Quiet Skies","description":"Participants raised concern about the impact of large satellite constellations and possible space advertising on astronomy and the night sky. 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first speaker on my list is the distinguished representative of the Russian Federation.","start":4287.331,"end":4292.494,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4287.331,"end":4287.478},{"text":"first","start":4287.478,"end":4288.159},{"text":"speaker","start":4288.728,"end":4289.052},{"text":"on","start":4289.052,"end":4289.134},{"text":"my","start":4289.134,"end":4289.28},{"text":"list","start":4289.28,"end":4289.75},{"text":"is","start":4289.832,"end":4289.897},{"text":"the","start":4289.929,"end":4290.01},{"text":"distinguished","start":4290.01,"end":4290.578},{"text":"representative","start":4290.578,"end":4291.358},{"text":"of","start":4291.471,"end":4291.618},{"text":"the","start":4291.618,"end":4291.699},{"text":"Russian","start":4291.699,"end":4291.926},{"text":"Federation.","start":4291.958,"end":4292.494}]},{"text":"You have the 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you, Vice Chairman, for giving me the floor.","start":4471.242,"end":4474.284,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4471.242,"end":4471.564},{"text":"you,","start":4471.564,"end":4471.661},{"text":"Vice","start":4472.272,"end":4472.53},{"text":"Chairman,","start":4472.53,"end":4473.222},{"text":"for","start":4473.334,"end":4473.495},{"text":"giving","start":4473.495,"end":4473.688},{"text":"me","start":4473.688,"end":4473.817},{"text":"the","start":4473.817,"end":4473.962},{"text":"floor.","start":4473.962,"end":4474.284}]},{"text":"The Chinese delegation has noted that some delegations have discussed the issue of destructive helicopter-type anti-satellite missile tests in their statement on this 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Chinese Delegation would like to make a brief comment on this issue.","start":4492.911,"end":4498.818,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4492.911,"end":4493.153},{"text":"Chinese","start":4493.46,"end":4494.009},{"text":"Delegation","start":4494.716,"end":4495.421},{"text":"would","start":4495.613,"end":4495.838},{"text":"like","start":4495.854,"end":4496.094},{"text":"to","start":4496.174,"end":4496.302},{"text":"make","start":4496.879,"end":4497.12},{"text":"a","start":4497.12,"end":4497.216},{"text":"brief","start":4497.216,"end":4497.6},{"text":"comment","start":4497.616,"end":4498.161},{"text":"on","start":4498.241,"end":4498.306},{"text":"this","start":4498.338,"end":4498.578},{"text":"issue.","start":4498.578,"end":4498.818}]},{"text":"China has consistently maintained that the international community should negotiate a legal instrument on the control of outer space forces so as to prohibit in a legally binding manner the deployment of weapons in outer space and the 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While some supported continued work toward consensus, others questioned whether the initiative might duplicate mandates already handled in COPUOS and related forums."}],"words":[{"text":"Against","start":4520.518,"end":4520.944},{"text":"outer","start":4521.01,"end":4521.272},{"text":"space","start":4521.272,"end":4521.568},{"text":"objects.","start":4521.764,"end":4522.24}]},{"text":"The issue of destructive helicopter-type anti-satellite missile tests is essentially an arms control issue and should be considered within the overall framework of the prevention of arms race.","start":4523.98,"end":4538.6,"topics":[{"key":"space-for-peace","label":"Space Science and Technology for Peace","description":"The proceeding included discussion of a draft UNGA resolution on using space science and technology to promote peace. 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President.","start":4560.515,"end":4561.802,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4560.515,"end":4560.756},{"text":"you,","start":4560.805,"end":4560.869},{"text":"Mr.","start":4560.885,"end":4561.159},{"text":"President.","start":4561.303,"end":4561.802}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CHN","affiliation_full":"China","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":25,"start":4568.427,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1f/k1ffa0iu9z?lang=en&t=4569","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished representative of China for the statement.","start":4568.427,"end":4572.334,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":4568.427,"end":4568.443},{"text":"thank","start":4568.834,"end":4569.176},{"text":"the","start":4569.192,"end":4569.404},{"text":"distinguished","start":4569.404,"end":4570.234},{"text":"representative","start":4570.381,"end":4571.113},{"text":"of","start":4571.195,"end":4571.244},{"text":"China","start":4571.358,"end":4571.781},{"text":"for","start":4571.781,"end":4572.025},{"text":"the","start":4572.025,"end":4572.106},{"text":"statement.","start":4572.106,"end":4572.334}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, we have concluded our consideration of agenda item 5, Ways and Means of Maintaining Outer Space for Peaceful Purposes.","start":4576.977,"end":4585.054,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":4576.977,"end":4577.379},{"text":"delegates,","start":4577.379,"end":4577.78},{"text":"we","start":4577.844,"end":4577.908},{"text":"have","start":4577.908,"end":4577.989},{"text":"concluded","start":4578.021,"end":4578.647},{"text":"our","start":4578.647,"end":4578.824},{"text":"consideration","start":4578.824,"end":4579.45},{"text":"of","start":4579.45,"end":4579.498},{"text":"agenda","start":4579.546,"end":4579.835},{"text":"item","start":4579.851,"end":4580.092},{"text":"5,","start":4580.092,"end":4580.478},{"text":"Ways","start":4580.975,"end":4581.2},{"text":"and","start":4581.232,"end":4581.312},{"text":"Means","start":4581.312,"end":4581.601},{"text":"of","start":4581.634,"end":4581.778},{"text":"Maintaining","start":4581.778,"end":4582.163},{"text":"Outer","start":4582.356,"end":4582.693},{"text":"Space","start":4583.865,"end":4584.203},{"text":"for","start":4584.203,"end":4584.363},{"text":"Peaceful","start":4584.363,"end":4584.684},{"text":"Purposes.","start":4584.684,"end":4585.054}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, I would now like to begin and hopefully suspend our consideration of agenda item 7, Report of the Legal Subcommittee on its 64th session.","start":4585.664,"end":4596.952,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":4585.664,"end":4586.194},{"text":"delegates,","start":4586.194,"end":4586.563},{"text":"I","start":4588.04,"end":4588.072},{"text":"would","start":4588.072,"end":4588.201},{"text":"now","start":4588.201,"end":4588.329},{"text":"like","start":4588.361,"end":4588.458},{"text":"to","start":4588.458,"end":4588.618},{"text":"begin","start":4588.618,"end":4588.859},{"text":"and","start":4588.859,"end":4589.004},{"text":"hopefully","start":4589.004,"end":4589.341},{"text":"suspend","start":4589.341,"end":4589.887},{"text":"our","start":4589.887,"end":4590.063},{"text":"consideration","start":4590.063,"end":4590.69},{"text":"of","start":4590.69,"end":4590.722},{"text":"agenda","start":4590.722,"end":4590.995},{"text":"item","start":4591.011,"end":4591.364},{"text":"7,","start":4591.364,"end":4591.797},{"text":"Report","start":4592.392,"end":4592.937},{"text":"of","start":4592.937,"end":4593.018},{"text":"the","start":4593.018,"end":4593.114},{"text":"Legal","start":4593.114,"end":4593.355},{"text":"Subcommittee","start":4593.355,"end":4594.174},{"text":"on","start":4595.266,"end":4595.41},{"text":"its","start":4595.667,"end":4595.844},{"text":"64th","start":4595.844,"end":4596.743},{"text":"session.","start":4596.743,"end":4596.952}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":4597,"end":4597.851,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4597,"end":4597.096},{"text":"you,","start":4597.096,"end":4597.128},{"text":"Mr.","start":4597.16,"end":4597.257},{"text":"President.","start":4597.401,"end":4597.851}]},{"text":"In this connection, I would give the floor to the Secretariat for more information.","start":4606.399,"end":4614.836,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4606.399,"end":4606.447},{"text":"this","start":4606.48,"end":4606.609},{"text":"connection,","start":4606.722,"end":4607.238},{"text":"I","start":4607.77,"end":4607.803},{"text":"would","start":4607.835,"end":4607.996},{"text":"give","start":4607.996,"end":4608.109},{"text":"the","start":4608.109,"end":4608.206},{"text":"floor","start":4608.238,"end":4608.674},{"text":"to","start":4608.722,"end":4608.916},{"text":"the","start":4609.448,"end":4609.529},{"text":"Secretariat","start":4609.529,"end":4610.287},{"text":"for","start":4614.046,"end":4614.159},{"text":"more","start":4614.159,"end":4614.336},{"text":"information.","start":4614.368,"end":4614.836}]},{"text":"Informal consultations were held today during the lunch break.","start":4617.62,"end":4621.148,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Informal","start":4617.62,"end":4617.945},{"text":"consultations","start":4618.042,"end":4618.725},{"text":"were","start":4618.79,"end":4619.034},{"text":"held","start":4619.034,"end":4619.457},{"text":"today","start":4619.603,"end":4620.091},{"text":"during","start":4620.091,"end":4620.302},{"text":"the","start":4620.335,"end":4620.481},{"text":"lunch","start":4620.481,"end":4620.709},{"text":"break.","start":4620.742,"end":4621.148}]},{"text":"In this connection, I would like to give the floor to the distinguished representative of Germany.","start":4624.908,"end":4628.252,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4624.908,"end":4624.972},{"text":"this","start":4624.972,"end":4625.085},{"text":"connection,","start":4625.085,"end":4625.535},{"text":"I","start":4625.615,"end":4625.68},{"text":"would","start":4625.712,"end":4625.808},{"text":"like","start":4625.808,"end":4625.953},{"text":"to","start":4625.953,"end":4626.114},{"text":"give","start":4626.114,"end":4626.29},{"text":"the","start":4626.339,"end":4626.387},{"text":"floor","start":4626.419,"end":4626.676},{"text":"to","start":4626.676,"end":4626.757},{"text":"the","start":4626.757,"end":4626.837},{"text":"distinguished","start":4626.837,"end":4627.319},{"text":"representative","start":4627.319,"end":4627.802},{"text":"of","start":4627.802,"end":4627.866},{"text":"Germany.","start":4627.866,"end":4628.252}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COPUOS","affiliation_full":"COPUOS","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":4633.01,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1f/k1ffa0iu9z?lang=en&t=4634","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Chair, for giving me the floor.","start":4633.01,"end":4634.121,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4633.01,"end":4633.122},{"text":"you,","start":4633.122,"end":4633.171},{"text":"Chair,","start":4633.187,"end":4633.299},{"text":"for","start":4633.348,"end":4633.509},{"text":"giving","start":4633.509,"end":4633.654},{"text":"me","start":4633.75,"end":4633.831},{"text":"the","start":4633.831,"end":4633.879},{"text":"floor.","start":4633.927,"end":4634.121}]},{"text":"Chair, distinguished delegates, Germany would like to report to the committee that together with a number of co-sponsoring states, we have held several informal consultations on the proposal for the establishment of a study group on legal and policy aspects of space traffic during this COPU session.","start":4635.119,"end":4652.407,"topics":[{"key":"space-traffic-management","label":"Space Traffic Management","description":"Several statements focused on improving space safety through space situational 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Speakers supported expert or study-group mechanisms to address conjunction risks, debris, and the safe operation of increasingly crowded orbits."},{"key":"multilateral-space-governance","label":"Multilateral Space Governance","description":"Multiple speakers stressed that COPUOS should remain the central multilateral forum for shaping international space governance. They highlighted the need to avoid fragmented or duplicative processes and to preserve cooperation on the peaceful uses of outer space."}],"words":[{"text":"Chair,","start":4635.119,"end":4635.248},{"text":"distinguished","start":4635.683,"end":4636.166},{"text":"delegates,","start":4636.166,"end":4636.665},{"text":"Germany","start":4637.132,"end":4637.47},{"text":"would","start":4637.47,"end":4637.631},{"text":"like","start":4637.631,"end":4637.857},{"text":"to","start":4637.857,"end":4637.969},{"text":"report","start":4637.969,"end":4638.533},{"text":"to","start":4638.597,"end":4638.726},{"text":"the","start":4638.758,"end":4638.839},{"text":"committee","start":4638.839,"end":4639.209},{"text":"that","start":4639.725,"end":4639.821},{"text":"together","start":4639.87,"end":4640.175},{"text":"with","start":4640.208,"end":4640.369},{"text":"a","start":4640.369,"end":4640.385},{"text":"number","start":4640.385,"end":4640.82},{"text":"of","start":4640.836,"end":4640.9},{"text":"co-sponsoring","start":4640.997,"end":4641.689},{"text":"states,","start":4641.754,"end":4642.172},{"text":"we","start":4642.89,"end":4642.922},{"text":"have","start":4642.922,"end":4643.051},{"text":"held","start":4643.083,"end":4643.485},{"text":"several","start":4643.485,"end":4643.872},{"text":"informal","start":4643.888,"end":4644.371},{"text":"consultations","start":4644.371,"end":4645.192},{"text":"on","start":4645.257,"end":4645.305},{"text":"the","start":4645.402,"end":4645.482},{"text":"proposal","start":4645.482,"end":4645.998},{"text":"for","start":4645.998,"end":4646.223},{"text":"the","start":4646.223,"end":4646.384},{"text":"establishment","start":4646.384,"end":4647.109},{"text":"of","start":4647.109,"end":4647.205},{"text":"a","start":4647.205,"end":4647.27},{"text":"study","start":4647.286,"end":4647.64},{"text":"group","start":4647.737,"end":4648.011},{"text":"on","start":4648.059,"end":4648.107},{"text":"legal","start":4648.22,"end":4648.542},{"text":"and","start":4648.558,"end":4648.622},{"text":"policy","start":4648.719,"end":4649.089},{"text":"aspects","start":4649.152,"end":4649.697},{"text":"of","start":4649.697,"end":4649.793},{"text":"space","start":4649.793,"end":4650.13},{"text":"traffic","start":4650.178,"end":4650.515},{"text":"during","start":4650.515,"end":4651.349},{"text":"this","start":4651.397,"end":4651.637},{"text":"COPU","start":4651.637,"end":4651.942},{"text":"session.","start":4651.942,"end":4652.407}]},{"text":"In this regard, we would like to recall that the Legal Subcommittee at its 64th session this year had noted the importance of further discussions— discussing legal and policy aspects of space traffic management, taking into account the interests of developing countries and emerging spacefaring nations, and giving equal consideration to the work of both subcommittees, and that the committee should be able to rely on the expertise of both of its subcommittees with a view to produce tangible results for a possible Unispace 4.","start":4653.562,"end":4686.357,"topics":[{"key":"space-traffic-management","label":"Space Traffic Management","description":"Several statements focused on improving space safety through space situational awareness, data-sharing, standardization, and legal and policy work on space traffic management. 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delegations, as well as probably other interested ones, would stand ready to support UNUSA with developing the adequate approach to this task.","start":4781.896,"end":4790.787,"topics":[{"key":"private-sector-engagement","label":"Private Sector Engagement","description":"Delegations and observers emphasized that industry and other non-governmental actors should contribute technical expertise to COPUOS discussions. 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again would like to thank all of our co-sponsors and interested delegations showing support and a constructive spirit in discussing our proposal and finding the best way 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Chairman.","start":4837.08,"end":4838.299,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4837.08,"end":4837.161},{"text":"you","start":4837.161,"end":4837.193},{"text":"very","start":4837.193,"end":4837.356},{"text":"much,","start":4837.356,"end":4837.518},{"text":"Mr.","start":4837.583,"end":4837.779},{"text":"Chairman.","start":4837.844,"end":4838.299}]},{"text":"The language that we received as a result of the consultations reads as follows: The Committee noted with appreciation the proposal for a study group on legal and policy aspects of space traffic.","start":4839.063,"end":4854.986,"topics":[{"key":"space-traffic-management","label":"Space Traffic Management","description":"Several statements focused on improving space safety through space situational awareness, data-sharing, standardization, and legal and policy work on space traffic management. 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from the We will now continue and I hope conclude our examination of item 13, waiting for the results of consultation on Unispace 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delegates, I'll give the floor to the USA.","start":5004.128,"end":5007.629,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":5004.128,"end":5004.58},{"text":"delegates,","start":5004.58,"end":5005.212},{"text":"I'll","start":5005.683,"end":5006.607},{"text":"give","start":5006.786,"end":5006.948},{"text":"the","start":5006.948,"end":5007.029},{"text":"floor","start":5007.029,"end":5007.143},{"text":"to","start":5007.143,"end":5007.256},{"text":"the","start":5007.289,"end":5007.37},{"text":"USA.","start":5007.37,"end":5007.629}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COPUOS","affiliation_full":"COPUOS","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":5007.678,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1f/k1ffa0iu9z?lang=en&t=5008","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":5007.678,"end":5008.278,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5007.678,"end":5007.775},{"text":"you,","start":5007.775,"end":5007.84},{"text":"Madam","start":5007.856,"end":5008.197},{"text":"Chair.","start":5008.197,"end":5008.278}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Chair, this committee has had the opportunity to make immense strides in facilitating the safe and sustainable exploration and use of space this 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the United Arab Emirates delegation's proposal on an SSA expert group, the German delegation's proposal on a Space Traffic Study Group and finalizing the ATLAC work plan would demonstrate the relevance and impact of UN COPUOS.","start":5030.717,"end":5046.813,"topics":[{"key":"space-traffic-management","label":"Space Traffic Management","description":"Several statements focused on improving space safety through space situational awareness, data-sharing, standardization, and legal and policy work on space traffic management. 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none.","start":5283.001,"end":5283.518,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5283.001,"end":5283.081},{"text":"see","start":5283.081,"end":5283.34},{"text":"none.","start":5283.34,"end":5283.518}]},{"text":"And so we will suspend consideration of item 13, future role and method of work of the committee, while we wait for the consultations on Unispace 4 to be 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delegates, I would now like to continue our consideration of the session document CRP22, AAC 105/2025 CRP2022.","start":5303.136,"end":5327.324,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":5303.136,"end":5303.541},{"text":"delegates,","start":5303.541,"end":5303.994},{"text":"I","start":5305.791,"end":5305.807},{"text":"would","start":5305.807,"end":5305.969},{"text":"now","start":5305.969,"end":5306.05},{"text":"like","start":5306.293,"end":5306.406},{"text":"to","start":5306.762,"end":5307.118},{"text":"continue","start":5307.183,"end":5307.96},{"text":"our","start":5308.64,"end":5308.85},{"text":"consideration","start":5312.03,"end":5312.949},{"text":"of","start":5314.191,"end":5314.578},{"text":"the","start":5315.078,"end":5315.449},{"text":"session","start":5316.887,"end":5317.163},{"text":"document","start":5317.195,"end":5317.697},{"text":"CRP22,","start":5317.697,"end":5319.073},{"text":"AAC","start":5324.787,"end":5325.13},{"text":"105/2025","start":5325.376,"end":5326.604},{"text":"CRP2022.","start":5326.604,"end":5327.324}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"COPUOS","affiliation_full":"COPUOS","group":null,"function":"Chair"}},{"statement_number":34,"start":5327.42,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1f/k1ffa0iu9z?lang=en&t=5328","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank 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UNOOSA.","start":5327.96,"end":5331.36,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"pleased","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"to","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"report","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"to","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"the","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"EASA","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"Council","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"on","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"the","start":5327.96,"end":5327.96},{"text":"proposed","start":5327.96,"end":5328.3},{"text":"programme","start":5328.3,"end":5328.68},{"text":"plan","start":5328.68,"end":5328.9},{"text":"for","start":5328.9,"end":5328.98},{"text":"the","start":5328.98,"end":5329.04},{"text":"work","start":5329.04,"end":5329.22},{"text":"of","start":5329.22,"end":5329.42},{"text":"UNOOSA.","start":5329.42,"end":5331.36}]},{"text":"As outlined by the CRP, the proposed programme plan for 2026 and the programme performance in 2024, Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, which is implemented by the Office for Outer Space Affairs, is contained in Chapter A of Document A/80/6, Section 6, entitled Proposed Programme Budget for 2026.","start":5331.36,"end":5354.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":5331.36,"end":5331.76},{"text":"outlined","start":5331.76,"end":5332.9},{"text":"by","start":5332.9,"end":5333.3},{"text":"the","start":5333.3,"end":5333.52},{"text":"CRP,","start":5333.52,"end":5334.34},{"text":"the","start":5334.34,"end":5334.34},{"text":"proposed","start":5334.34,"end":5334.98},{"text":"programme","start":5334.98,"end":5335.539},{"text":"plan","start":5335.539,"end":5335.86},{"text":"for","start":5335.86,"end":5336.02},{"text":"2026","start":5336.02,"end":5337.1},{"text":"and","start":5337.1,"end":5337.76},{"text":"the","start":5337.76,"end":5337.92},{"text":"programme","start":5337.92,"end":5338.28},{"text":"performance","start":5338.28,"end":5338.74},{"text":"in","start":5338.74,"end":5338.9},{"text":"2024,","start":5338.9,"end":5340.05},{"text":"Peaceful","start":5340.18,"end":5340.42},{"text":"Uses","start":5340.42,"end":5340.7},{"text":"of","start":5340.7,"end":5340.92},{"text":"Outer","start":5340.92,"end":5341.14},{"text":"Space,","start":5341.14,"end":5341.74},{"text":"which","start":5342.12,"end":5342.14},{"text":"is","start":5342.14,"end":5342.34},{"text":"implemented","start":5342.34,"end":5342.76},{"text":"by","start":5342.76,"end":5343.06},{"text":"the","start":5343.06,"end":5343.18},{"text":"Office","start":5343.18,"end":5343.479},{"text":"for","start":5343.479,"end":5343.62},{"text":"Outer","start":5343.62,"end":5343.94},{"text":"Space","start":5343.94,"end":5344.14},{"text":"Affairs,","start":5344.14,"end":5344.89},{"text":"is","start":5345.28,"end":5345.34},{"text":"contained","start":5345.34,"end":5345.8},{"text":"in","start":5345.8,"end":5346.08},{"text":"Chapter","start":5346.08,"end":5346.22},{"text":"A","start":5346.22,"end":5346.78},{"text":"of","start":5346.78,"end":5346.9},{"text":"Document","start":5346.9,"end":5347.36},{"text":"A/80/6,","start":5347.36,"end":5348.51},{"text":"Section","start":5349.28,"end":5349.34},{"text":"6,","start":5349.34,"end":5349.96},{"text":"entitled","start":5349.96,"end":5350.36},{"text":"Proposed","start":5350.36,"end":5351.92},{"text":"Programme","start":5351.92,"end":5352.46},{"text":"Budget","start":5352.46,"end":5352.92},{"text":"for","start":5352.998,"end":5353.159},{"text":"2026.","start":5353.159,"end":5354.19}]},{"text":"Before opening the floor for inputs from delegations, please allow me to give the floor to the Deputy Director of UNHCR, Mr. Driss El Hadani, who will provide you with more 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have the floor, sir.","start":5369.39,"end":5370.161,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":5369.39,"end":5369.423},{"text":"have","start":5369.423,"end":5369.574},{"text":"the","start":5369.574,"end":5369.658},{"text":"floor,","start":5369.658,"end":5369.842},{"text":"sir.","start":5369.859,"end":5370.161}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UNOOSA","affiliation_full":"UNOOSA","group":null,"function":"Secretariat"}},{"statement_number":35,"start":5372.45,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1f/k1ffa0iu9z?lang=en&t=5373","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. Chairman.","start":5372.45,"end":5373.499,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5372.45,"end":5372.568},{"text":"you,","start":5372.568,"end":5372.653},{"text":"Mr.","start":5372.67,"end":5372.941},{"text":"Chairman.","start":5372.991,"end":5373.499}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, I thank you for this opportunity to provide information on the status of the Office's draft program of work for the year 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program plan can be found in document A/AT/6, Section 6, which was made available together with the 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Section A of document A/AT/6, Section 6, more specifically paragraphs 6.1, 6.24 is submitted for your 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was not possible this year as the CPC concluded its session prior to the opening of COPUS, especially on Tuesday, 13 June.","start":5451.385,"end":5462.403,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5451.385,"end":5451.449},{"text":"was","start":5451.545,"end":5451.69},{"text":"not","start":5451.722,"end":5452.059},{"text":"possible","start":5452.124,"end":5452.589},{"text":"this","start":5452.846,"end":5452.975},{"text":"year","start":5453.071,"end":5453.2},{"text":"as","start":5453.955,"end":5454.019},{"text":"the","start":5454.051,"end":5454.083},{"text":"CPC","start":5454.132,"end":5454.774},{"text":"concluded","start":5455.256,"end":5455.867},{"text":"its","start":5455.995,"end":5456.156},{"text":"session","start":5456.22,"end":5456.59},{"text":"prior","start":5457.168,"end":5457.521},{"text":"to","start":5457.57,"end":5457.73},{"text":"the","start":5457.73,"end":5457.875},{"text":"opening","start":5457.907,"end":5458.196},{"text":"of","start":5458.293,"end":5458.437},{"text":"COPUS,","start":5458.453,"end":5459.401},{"text":"especially","start":5459.754,"end":5460.317},{"text":"on","start":5460.638,"end":5460.767},{"text":"Tuesday,","start":5460.863,"end":5461.361},{"text":"13","start":5461.746,"end":5462.147},{"text":"June.","start":5462.147,"end":5462.403}]},{"text":"The CPC considered the Office's draft Programme Plan for 2016 on 15 May and subsequently held informal consultations.","start":5463.268,"end":5475.031,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5463.268,"end":5463.348},{"text":"CPC","start":5463.348,"end":5463.845},{"text":"considered","start":5463.845,"end":5464.534},{"text":"the","start":5465.207,"end":5465.287},{"text":"Office's","start":5465.368,"end":5465.848},{"text":"draft","start":5465.848,"end":5466.169},{"text":"Programme","start":5466.169,"end":5466.521},{"text":"Plan","start":5466.569,"end":5466.858},{"text":"for","start":5467.114,"end":5467.291},{"text":"2016","start":5467.291,"end":5469.182},{"text":"on","start":5469.39,"end":5469.662},{"text":"15","start":5469.935,"end":5470.303},{"text":"May","start":5470.399,"end":5470.528},{"text":"and","start":5471.858,"end":5471.922},{"text":"subsequently","start":5472.018,"end":5472.867},{"text":"held","start":5473.46,"end":5473.749},{"text":"informal","start":5473.861,"end":5474.31},{"text":"consultations.","start":5474.326,"end":5475.031}]},{"text":"The views expressed by the delegations have been included in the CPC's report on the Programme Plan and can be found in its draft report under symbol E/EC 51/2025/L.4/Addendum 6.","start":5476.265,"end":5494.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5476.265,"end":5476.361},{"text":"views","start":5476.361,"end":5476.793},{"text":"expressed","start":5476.986,"end":5477.723},{"text":"by","start":5477.787,"end":5478.011},{"text":"the","start":5478.011,"end":5478.108},{"text":"delegations","start":5478.108,"end":5478.797},{"text":"have","start":5479.534,"end":5479.646},{"text":"been","start":5479.774,"end":5479.918},{"text":"included","start":5480.031,"end":5480.559},{"text":"in","start":5480.752,"end":5480.8},{"text":"the","start":5480.832,"end":5480.864},{"text":"CPC's","start":5480.912,"end":5481.537},{"text":"report","start":5481.537,"end":5482.05},{"text":"on","start":5482.114,"end":5482.194},{"text":"the","start":5482.194,"end":5482.354},{"text":"Programme","start":5482.354,"end":5482.755},{"text":"Plan","start":5482.755,"end":5482.947},{"text":"and","start":5483.556,"end":5483.62},{"text":"can","start":5483.7,"end":5483.844},{"text":"be","start":5483.877,"end":5484.021},{"text":"found","start":5484.021,"end":5484.918},{"text":"in","start":5485.062,"end":5485.11},{"text":"its","start":5485.223,"end":5485.399},{"text":"draft","start":5485.399,"end":5485.784},{"text":"report","start":5485.784,"end":5486.184},{"text":"under","start":5486.264,"end":5486.505},{"text":"symbol","start":5486.505,"end":5486.873},{"text":"E/EC","start":5488.128,"end":5488.709},{"text":"51/2025/L.4/Addendum","start":5489.92,"end":5494.744},{"text":"6.","start":5494.744,"end":5494.97}]},{"text":"While the work of the CPC has already concluded, there is still opportunity for COPUS to provide inputs to the Office as these should be— should the Committee agree— would serve to inform further draft program plans for the Office.","start":5496.939,"end":5513.185,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"While","start":5496.939,"end":5497.181},{"text":"the","start":5497.181,"end":5497.23},{"text":"work","start":5497.23,"end":5497.504},{"text":"of","start":5497.504,"end":5497.601},{"text":"the","start":5497.601,"end":5497.682},{"text":"CPC","start":5497.731,"end":5498.329},{"text":"has","start":5498.862,"end":5499.008},{"text":"already","start":5499.186,"end":5499.509},{"text":"concluded,","start":5499.509,"end":5500.139},{"text":"there","start":5500.883,"end":5500.98},{"text":"is","start":5500.98,"end":5501.077},{"text":"still","start":5501.077,"end":5501.384},{"text":"opportunity","start":5501.384,"end":5501.999},{"text":"for","start":5502.031,"end":5502.322},{"text":"COPUS","start":5502.338,"end":5502.694},{"text":"to","start":5503.227,"end":5503.324},{"text":"provide","start":5503.324,"end":5503.777},{"text":"inputs","start":5503.809,"end":5504.23},{"text":"to","start":5504.682,"end":5504.779},{"text":"the","start":5504.779,"end":5505.038},{"text":"Office","start":5505.038,"end":5505.135},{"text":"as","start":5505.346,"end":5505.475},{"text":"these","start":5505.573,"end":5505.799},{"text":"should","start":5506.301,"end":5506.528},{"text":"be—","start":5506.561,"end":5506.803},{"text":"should","start":5507.451,"end":5507.694},{"text":"the","start":5507.694,"end":5507.84},{"text":"Committee","start":5507.84,"end":5508.164},{"text":"agree—","start":5508.164,"end":5508.439},{"text":"would","start":5509.298,"end":5509.524},{"text":"serve","start":5509.719,"end":5510.253},{"text":"to","start":5510.464,"end":5510.593},{"text":"inform","start":5510.593,"end":5511.063},{"text":"further","start":5511.322,"end":5511.727},{"text":"draft","start":5511.727,"end":5512.067},{"text":"program","start":5512.067,"end":5512.472},{"text":"plans","start":5512.537,"end":5512.845},{"text":"for","start":5512.877,"end":5513.039},{"text":"the","start":5513.039,"end":5513.088},{"text":"Office.","start":5513.104,"end":5513.185}]},{"text":"Therefore, I would like to invite the Committee to provide inputs to the future programme plans of the Office, with the next one for the year 2027 to be prepared and submitted mid-January 2026.","start":5515.069,"end":5529.225,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":5515.069,"end":5515.567},{"text":"I","start":5515.696,"end":5515.728},{"text":"would","start":5515.776,"end":5515.921},{"text":"like","start":5515.953,"end":5516.258},{"text":"to","start":5516.258,"end":5516.419},{"text":"invite","start":5516.419,"end":5516.756},{"text":"the","start":5516.756,"end":5516.901},{"text":"Committee","start":5516.901,"end":5517.238},{"text":"to","start":5517.238,"end":5517.399},{"text":"provide","start":5517.399,"end":5517.801},{"text":"inputs","start":5517.865,"end":5518.218},{"text":"to","start":5518.684,"end":5518.845},{"text":"the","start":5518.845,"end":5518.925},{"text":"future","start":5518.925,"end":5519.408},{"text":"programme","start":5519.408,"end":5519.809},{"text":"plans","start":5519.809,"end":5520.131},{"text":"of","start":5520.548,"end":5520.629},{"text":"the","start":5520.693,"end":5520.886},{"text":"Office,","start":5521.239,"end":5521.529},{"text":"with","start":5522.059,"end":5522.203},{"text":"the","start":5522.203,"end":5522.252},{"text":"next","start":5522.252,"end":5522.621},{"text":"one","start":5522.621,"end":5522.91},{"text":"for","start":5523.167,"end":5523.264},{"text":"the","start":5523.264,"end":5523.408},{"text":"year","start":5523.408,"end":5523.585},{"text":"2027","start":5523.585,"end":5524.598},{"text":"to","start":5525.015,"end":5525.112},{"text":"be","start":5525.112,"end":5525.369},{"text":"prepared","start":5525.594,"end":5526.044},{"text":"and","start":5526.156,"end":5526.22},{"text":"submitted","start":5526.236,"end":5526.767},{"text":"mid-January","start":5527.104,"end":5527.811},{"text":"2026.","start":5528.165,"end":5529.225}]},{"text":"To that end, please allow me to reiterate that the principal focus of the Office's responsibilities continues to be the needs of the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space and its subsidiary bodies, discharging Secretary-General's responsibilities under the outer space treaties, among which the maintenance of the Register of the Objects Launched in Outer Space, implementing the space applications and UN-sponsored programs, and supporting ICG and SMPH.","start":5530.559,"end":5563.433,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":5530.559,"end":5530.655},{"text":"that","start":5530.655,"end":5530.96},{"text":"end,","start":5530.977,"end":5531.041},{"text":"please","start":5531.7,"end":5531.909},{"text":"allow","start":5532.085,"end":5532.342},{"text":"me","start":5532.487,"end":5532.664},{"text":"to","start":5532.664,"end":5532.792},{"text":"reiterate","start":5532.969,"end":5533.483},{"text":"that","start":5534.174,"end":5534.351},{"text":"the","start":5534.351,"end":5534.576},{"text":"principal","start":5534.576,"end":5535.058},{"text":"focus","start":5535.219,"end":5535.588},{"text":"of","start":5535.893,"end":5536.038},{"text":"the","start":5536.038,"end":5536.167},{"text":"Office's","start":5536.183,"end":5536.697},{"text":"responsibilities","start":5536.761,"end":5537.613},{"text":"continues","start":5538.127,"end":5538.657},{"text":"to","start":5538.689,"end":5538.85},{"text":"be","start":5538.85,"end":5539.107},{"text":"the","start":5539.573,"end":5539.669},{"text":"needs","start":5539.669,"end":5540.103},{"text":"of","start":5540.295,"end":5540.424},{"text":"the","start":5540.456,"end":5540.6},{"text":"Committee","start":5540.6,"end":5540.986},{"text":"on","start":5541.259,"end":5541.339},{"text":"the","start":5541.339,"end":5541.5},{"text":"Peaceful","start":5541.5,"end":5541.821},{"text":"Uses","start":5541.821,"end":5542.158},{"text":"of","start":5542.302,"end":5542.351},{"text":"Outer","start":5542.447,"end":5542.624},{"text":"Space","start":5542.64,"end":5543.057},{"text":"and","start":5543.747,"end":5543.812},{"text":"its","start":5543.972,"end":5544.069},{"text":"subsidiary","start":5544.069,"end":5544.679},{"text":"bodies,","start":5544.711,"end":5545.08},{"text":"discharging","start":5545.899,"end":5546.525},{"text":"Secretary-General's","start":5546.573,"end":5547.649},{"text":"responsibilities","start":5547.762,"end":5548.693},{"text":"under","start":5549.351,"end":5549.672},{"text":"the","start":5549.672,"end":5549.753},{"text":"outer","start":5549.833,"end":5550.01},{"text":"space","start":5550.01,"end":5550.299},{"text":"treaties,","start":5550.331,"end":5550.78},{"text":"among","start":5551.294,"end":5551.503},{"text":"which","start":5551.615,"end":5551.744},{"text":"the","start":5552.097,"end":5552.177},{"text":"maintenance","start":5552.177,"end":5552.836},{"text":"of","start":5552.836,"end":5552.916},{"text":"the","start":5552.964,"end":5553.044},{"text":"Register","start":5553.044,"end":5553.606},{"text":"of","start":5554.024,"end":5554.152},{"text":"the","start":5554.168,"end":5554.313},{"text":"Objects","start":5554.329,"end":5554.602},{"text":"Launched","start":5554.73,"end":5555.083},{"text":"in","start":5555.324,"end":5555.372},{"text":"Outer","start":5555.469,"end":5555.645},{"text":"Space,","start":5555.694,"end":5556.143},{"text":"implementing","start":5556.753,"end":5557.283},{"text":"the","start":5557.396,"end":5557.428},{"text":"space","start":5557.476,"end":5557.845},{"text":"applications","start":5558.022,"end":5558.648},{"text":"and","start":5559.242,"end":5559.338},{"text":"UN-sponsored","start":5559.387,"end":5560.045},{"text":"programs,","start":5560.045,"end":5560.495},{"text":"and","start":5561.008,"end":5561.073},{"text":"supporting","start":5561.153,"end":5561.618},{"text":"ICG","start":5561.731,"end":5562.068},{"text":"and","start":5562.614,"end":5562.678},{"text":"SMPH.","start":5562.871,"end":5563.433}]},{"text":"In line with the Office 2024-2030 strategy and the Space 2030 agenda, the program will further focus on several priorities: supporting COPOS and its working groups to advance inclusive and effective space governance; enhancing Member States' access to space-based solutions for sustainable development, global health, climate action, agriculture, and disaster management.","start":5565.266,"end":5593.61,"topics":[{"key":"multilateral-space-governance","label":"Multilateral Space Governance","description":"Multiple speakers stressed that COPUOS should remain the central multilateral forum for shaping international space governance. They highlighted the need to avoid fragmented or duplicative processes and to preserve cooperation on the peaceful uses of outer space."},{"key":"space-based-applications","label":"Space-Based Applications for Society","description":"Statements highlighted the use of satellite technologies, Earth observation, and related tools for disaster response, climate action, agriculture, health, and crisis management. The discussion linked space applications to resilience, sustainable development, and public benefit."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5565.266,"end":5565.347},{"text":"line","start":5565.411,"end":5565.653},{"text":"with","start":5565.653,"end":5565.766},{"text":"the","start":5565.814,"end":5565.911},{"text":"Office","start":5565.911,"end":5566.153},{"text":"2024-2030","start":5566.153,"end":5567.783},{"text":"strategy","start":5567.783,"end":5568.267},{"text":"and","start":5569.138,"end":5569.203},{"text":"the","start":5569.606,"end":5569.687},{"text":"Space","start":5569.687,"end":5569.977},{"text":"2030","start":5570.413,"end":5571.059},{"text":"agenda,","start":5571.075,"end":5571.559},{"text":"the","start":5572.027,"end":5572.123},{"text":"program","start":5572.123,"end":5572.656},{"text":"will","start":5573.092,"end":5573.237},{"text":"further","start":5573.253,"end":5573.576},{"text":"focus","start":5573.576,"end":5574.044},{"text":"on","start":5574.14,"end":5574.27},{"text":"several","start":5574.27,"end":5574.652},{"text":"priorities:","start":5574.785,"end":5575.35},{"text":"supporting","start":5577.19,"end":5577.675},{"text":"COPOS","start":5577.869,"end":5578.241},{"text":"and","start":5578.516,"end":5578.58},{"text":"its","start":5578.694,"end":5578.855},{"text":"working","start":5578.904,"end":5579.244},{"text":"groups","start":5579.244,"end":5579.502},{"text":"to","start":5579.907,"end":5580.004},{"text":"advance","start":5580.052,"end":5580.521},{"text":"inclusive","start":5580.635,"end":5581.314},{"text":"and","start":5581.67,"end":5581.734},{"text":"effective","start":5581.896,"end":5582.268},{"text":"space","start":5582.3,"end":5582.575},{"text":"governance;","start":5582.64,"end":5583.239},{"text":"enhancing","start":5584.581,"end":5585.115},{"text":"Member","start":5585.228,"end":5585.471},{"text":"States'","start":5585.471,"end":5585.956},{"text":"access","start":5586.037,"end":5586.36},{"text":"to","start":5586.36,"end":5586.49},{"text":"space-based","start":5586.49,"end":5587.045},{"text":"solutions","start":5587.045,"end":5587.552},{"text":"for","start":5587.585,"end":5587.748},{"text":"sustainable","start":5587.748,"end":5588.222},{"text":"development,","start":5588.255,"end":5588.893},{"text":"global","start":5589.53,"end":5589.857},{"text":"health,","start":5589.857,"end":5590.2},{"text":"climate","start":5590.477,"end":5590.873},{"text":"action,","start":5590.956,"end":5591.351},{"text":"agriculture,","start":5591.698,"end":5592.357},{"text":"and","start":5592.44,"end":5592.522},{"text":"disaster","start":5592.538,"end":5592.967},{"text":"management.","start":5592.967,"end":5593.61}]},{"text":"Expanding training, advisory, and legal assistance to help Member States to adopt and implement international legal framework on outer space.","start":5595.409,"end":5604.481,"topics":[{"key":"capacity-building","label":"Capacity-Building and Access to Space","description":"Speakers underscored the importance of widening participation in space activities, especially for developing countries, emerging space nations, and non-spacefaring states. This included training, advisory support, education, and broader access to space opportunities and benefits."}],"words":[{"text":"Expanding","start":5595.409,"end":5596.007},{"text":"training,","start":5596.121,"end":5596.573},{"text":"advisory,","start":5596.929,"end":5597.463},{"text":"and","start":5597.981,"end":5598.142},{"text":"legal","start":5598.142,"end":5598.45},{"text":"assistance","start":5598.53,"end":5599.016},{"text":"to","start":5599.016,"end":5599.08},{"text":"help","start":5599.08,"end":5599.274},{"text":"Member","start":5599.274,"end":5599.501},{"text":"States","start":5599.501,"end":5600.035},{"text":"to","start":5600.342,"end":5600.439},{"text":"adopt","start":5600.488,"end":5600.989},{"text":"and","start":5601.054,"end":5601.118},{"text":"implement","start":5601.215,"end":5601.798},{"text":"international","start":5601.798,"end":5602.509},{"text":"legal","start":5602.509,"end":5602.72},{"text":"framework","start":5602.72,"end":5603.334},{"text":"on","start":5603.657,"end":5603.77},{"text":"outer","start":5603.867,"end":5604.045},{"text":"space.","start":5604.045,"end":5604.481}]},{"text":"Leading the Interagency Meeting on Outer Space Activities to promote coherence and increase collaboration on space-related work among entities of the UN system; scaling up flagship initiatives such as Access to Space for All and the UN Space Bridge and the UN Days for Space Sustainability; supporting Member States in the implementation of the Pact of the Future and preparation of the 4th United Nations Conference on Exploration and Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, UNISPACE-4.","start":5605.904,"end":5639.034,"topics":[{"key":"multilateral-space-governance","label":"Multilateral Space Governance","description":"Multiple speakers stressed that COPUOS should remain the central multilateral forum for shaping international space governance. 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you for your consideration.","start":5708.984,"end":5709.853,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5708.984,"end":5709.234},{"text":"you","start":5709.234,"end":5709.418},{"text":"for","start":5709.418,"end":5709.502},{"text":"your","start":5709.502,"end":5709.619},{"text":"consideration.","start":5709.619,"end":5709.853}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Driss El Hadani","affiliation":"UNOOSA","affiliation_full":"UNOOSA","group":null,"function":"Deputy Director"}},{"statement_number":36,"start":5715.648,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1f/k1ffa0iu9z?lang=en&t=5716","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Deputy Director of the Office of Outer Space 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first speaker on my list is the distinguished delegate from the EU.","start":5766.258,"end":5773.104,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5766.258,"end":5766.341},{"text":"first","start":5766.341,"end":5766.739},{"text":"speaker","start":5766.739,"end":5767.055},{"text":"on","start":5767.072,"end":5767.105},{"text":"my","start":5767.105,"end":5767.321},{"text":"list","start":5767.321,"end":5767.736},{"text":"is","start":5767.752,"end":5767.802},{"text":"the","start":5767.835,"end":5767.935},{"text":"distinguished","start":5767.935,"end":5768.599},{"text":"delegate","start":5770.724,"end":5771.474},{"text":"from","start":5772.11,"end":5772.501},{"text":"the","start":5772.583,"end":5772.746},{"text":"EU.","start":5772.746,"end":5773.104}]},{"text":"You have the 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you very much for your attention.","start":5880.266,"end":5881.687,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5880.266,"end":5880.443},{"text":"you","start":5880.443,"end":5880.524},{"text":"very","start":5880.524,"end":5880.686},{"text":"much","start":5880.686,"end":5880.896},{"text":"for","start":5881.089,"end":5881.235},{"text":"your","start":5881.235,"end":5881.315},{"text":"attention.","start":5881.315,"end":5881.687}]},{"text":"Merci beaucoup, Monsieur le 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you very much.","start":6447.776,"end":6448.418,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6447.776,"end":6448},{"text":"you","start":6448,"end":6448.033},{"text":"very","start":6448.033,"end":6448.177},{"text":"much.","start":6448.177,"end":6448.418}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"RUS","affiliation_full":"Russian Federation","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":46,"start":6449.847,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1f/k1ffa0iu9z?lang=en&t=6450","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Je remercie le distingué.","start":6449.847,"end":6451.18,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Je","start":6449.847,"end":6449.927},{"text":"remercie","start":6449.943,"end":6450.537},{"text":"le","start":6450.65,"end":6450.794},{"text":"distingué.","start":6450.794,"end":6451.18}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the distinguished delegate from the Russian Federation for that 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permitting, following the adjournment of the working group meeting, consideration on Unispace 4 will take place to finalize the work in conference room M2, or rather here in this conference 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permitting, We will begin our consideration of agenda item 17, report of the Committee to the General 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would like to inform delegates that the Action Team on Lunar Activities consultations will be holding its second informal consultation tomorrow morning from 9 to 9:50 AM in Conference Room 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consultation will also be available via the MS Teams link Contained in the circular dispatched on the 19th of June 2025, uh, 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schedule of informal consultations is available on the webpage of the session.","start":6648.2,"end":6652.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6648.2,"end":6648.4},{"text":"schedule","start":6648.4,"end":6648.7},{"text":"of","start":6648.7,"end":6648.9},{"text":"informal","start":6648.9,"end":6649.18},{"text":"consultations","start":6649.18,"end":6649.86},{"text":"is","start":6649.86,"end":6650.02},{"text":"available","start":6650.02,"end":6650.3},{"text":"on","start":6650.3,"end":6650.48},{"text":"the","start":6650.48,"end":6650.58},{"text":"webpage","start":6650.58,"end":6650.86},{"text":"of","start":6650.86,"end":6651.18},{"text":"the","start":6651.18,"end":6651.34},{"text":"session.","start":6651.34,"end":6652.04}]},{"text":"I would now like to give the floor to the Secretariat to provide information on side 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very much, Mr. Chair.","start":6710.783,"end":6712.157,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6710.783,"end":6711.171},{"text":"you","start":6711.171,"end":6711.203},{"text":"very","start":6711.268,"end":6711.381},{"text":"much,","start":6711.381,"end":6711.478},{"text":"Mr.","start":6711.607,"end":6711.834},{"text":"Chair.","start":6711.899,"end":6712.157}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"UNOOSA","affiliation_full":"UNOOSA","group":null,"function":"Secretariat"}},{"statement_number":48,"start":6714.455,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1f/k1ffa0iu9z?lang=en&t=6715","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I thank the Secretariat for the information 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Peace","description":"The proceeding included discussion of a draft UNGA resolution on using space science and technology to promote peace. While some supported continued work toward consensus, others questioned whether the initiative might duplicate mandates already handled in COPUOS and related forums."},{"key":"dark-quiet-skies","label":"Dark and Quiet Skies","description":"Participants raised concern about the impact of large satellite constellations and possible space advertising on astronomy and the night sky. The discussion emphasized mitigation measures and international recommendations to protect dark and quiet skies for science and society."},{"key":"lunar-governance","label":"Lunar Governance","description":"Delegations discussed how to manage growing activity on the Moon through cooperation, information-sharing, and policy development. This included preserving lunar heritage and protecting sites of special scientific interest while keeping lunar activities peaceful, safe, and sustainable."},{"key":"capacity-building","label":"Capacity-Building and Access to Space","description":"Speakers underscored the importance of widening participation in space activities, especially for developing countries, emerging space nations, and non-spacefaring states. This included training, advisory support, education, and broader access to space opportunities and benefits."},{"key":"space-based-applications","label":"Space-Based Applications for Society","description":"Statements highlighted the use of satellite technologies, Earth observation, and related tools for disaster response, climate action, agriculture, health, and crisis management. The discussion linked space applications to resilience, sustainable development, and public benefit."},{"key":"space-traffic-management","label":"Space Traffic Management","description":"Several statements focused on improving space safety through space situational awareness, data-sharing, standardization, and legal and policy work on space traffic management. Speakers supported expert or study-group mechanisms to address conjunction risks, debris, and the safe operation of increasingly crowded orbits."},{"key":"private-sector-engagement","label":"Private Sector Engagement","description":"Delegations and observers emphasized that industry and other non-governmental actors should contribute technical expertise to COPUOS discussions. The focus was on involving commercial and scientific stakeholders in information-gathering and expert work while keeping member states responsible for final decisions."},{"key":"multilateral-space-governance","label":"Multilateral Space Governance","description":"Multiple speakers stressed that COPUOS should remain the central multilateral forum for shaping international space governance. They highlighted the need to avoid fragmented or duplicative processes and to preserve cooperation on the peaceful uses of outer space."}]}}