{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/zh/asset/k1j/k1jjed6hka?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. For the full API guide (search, listing, URL grammar) see /llms.txt.","textUrl":"/zh/asset/k1j/k1jjed6hka.txt","guide":"/llms.txt"},"video":{"id":"k1j/k1jjed6hka","kaltura_id":"1_jjed6hka","title":"(8th meeting) - Fifth Session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on the UN Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation (INC Tax) - 3 to 13 August 2026","clean_title":"(8th meeting) - Fifth Session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on the UN Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation (INC Tax) - 3 to 13 August 2026","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k1j/k1jjed6hka","date":"2026-08-06T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-08-06T19:00:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"02:50:40","category":"General Assembly","body":"General Assembly","event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":null,"pv_part":null,"slug":"asset/k1j/k1jjed6hka"},"metadata":{"summary":"The Fifth Session will take place at the United Nations Headquarters in New York from 3 to 13 August 2026.","description":"The United Nations General Assembly has established an Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC) to draft a United Nations Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation and two early protocols.\n\nThe United Nations Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation is a proposed international legal instrument aimed at improving global tax cooperation. This Member State-led process will run from 2025 to 2027, with the aim of developing a framework convention that leads to fully inclusive and more effective international tax cooperation.","categories":["Meetings & Events","General Assembly","Subsidiary organs of the General Assembly","Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on UN Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":["TAXATION","COOPERATION","LAW"],"corporate_name":[],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[{"title":"Programme","url":"https://financing.desa.un.org/sites/default/files/2026-07/CRP.31%20INC%20Tax_Fifth%20session_programme.pdf"},{"title":"Website","url":"https://financing.desa.un.org/inc/fifthsession"}]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"azure-llm-speech-63455455-f555-4f62-b5c7-46c84ea2d5d5","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":0.75,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1j/k1jjed6hka?lang=en&t=1","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good 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four.","start":15.38,"end":17.9,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":15.38,"end":15.46},{"text":"now","start":15.46,"end":15.66},{"text":"have","start":15.66,"end":15.86},{"text":"one,","start":16.98,"end":17.14},{"text":"two,","start":17.14,"end":17.38},{"text":"three,","start":17.42,"end":17.62},{"text":"four.","start":17.62,"end":17.9}]},{"text":"We have five stakeholders.","start":17.9,"end":19.38,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":17.9,"end":17.98},{"text":"have","start":17.98,"end":18.14},{"text":"five","start":18.14,"end":18.5},{"text":"stakeholders.","start":18.5,"end":19.38}]},{"text":"We'll deal with those five stakeholders, then we'll move to the next 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please.","start":30.02,"end":37.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":30.02,"end":30.58},{"text":"with","start":30.58,"end":30.78},{"text":"that,","start":30.78,"end":30.98},{"text":"I","start":31.22,"end":31.3},{"text":"would","start":31.3,"end":31.46},{"text":"like","start":31.46,"end":31.66},{"text":"to","start":31.66,"end":31.74},{"text":"welcome","start":31.74,"end":32.26},{"text":"stakeholder","start":33.06,"end":33.78},{"text":"one,","start":33.78,"end":34.26},{"text":"two,","start":34.26,"end":34.66},{"text":"Take","start":35.67,"end":35.75},{"text":"the","start":35.75,"end":35.83},{"text":"floor,","start":36.55,"end":36.87},{"text":"please.","start":36.87,"end":37.27}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Colleen","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Co-Lead"}},{"statement_number":2,"start":39.91,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1j/k1jjed6hka?lang=en&t=40","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Colleen, for giving me the 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The emphasis was on openness, inclusivity, access to negotiations, and the value of external technical expertise."},{"key":"subsidiary-bodies","label":"Subsidiary Bodies","description":"Speakers discussed creating subsidiary and technical bodies to support implementation of the convention, including their mandate, composition, reporting schedule, and relationship to the Conference of the Parties. Several interventions also raised concerns about delays until 2035 and about ensuring that technical outputs do not acquire normative force without party approval."}],"words":[{"text":"Regarding","start":289.87,"end":290.31},{"text":"paragraph","start":290.31,"end":290.75},{"text":"three,","start":290.75,"end":291.03},{"text":"we","start":291.47,"end":291.87},{"text":"believe","start":291.87,"end":292.35},{"text":"that","start":292.35,"end":292.67},{"text":"substantive","start":292.67,"end":293.39},{"text":"modalities","start":293.39,"end":294.03},{"text":"must","start":294.03,"end":294.35},{"text":"be","start":294.35,"end":294.59},{"text":"provided","start":294.59,"end":295.23},{"text":"pertaining","start":295.23,"end":295.71},{"text":"to","start":295.71,"end":295.83},{"text":"the","start":295.83,"end":295.91},{"text":"participation","start":295.91,"end":296.55},{"text":"of","start":296.55,"end":296.63},{"text":"observers","start":296.63,"end":297.23},{"text":"in","start":297.23,"end":297.35},{"text":"the","start":297.35,"end":297.43},{"text":"subsidiary","start":297.43,"end":297.87},{"text":"bodies.","start":297.87,"end":298.35}]},{"text":"We also encourage structured mechanisms for the participation of stakeholders and right holders, especially through the participation of the major groups and other stakeholders.","start":298.59,"end":308.27,"topics":[{"key":"observer-participation","label":"Observer and Civil Society Participation","description":"Multiple statements called for explicit guarantees for the participation of observers, civil society, trade unions, indigenous peoples, youth, and other non-governmental stakeholders in subsidiary bodies and convention processes. 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The emphasis was on openness, inclusivity, access to negotiations, and the value of external technical expertise."},{"key":"subsidiary-bodies","label":"Subsidiary Bodies","description":"Speakers discussed creating subsidiary and technical bodies to support implementation of the convention, including their mandate, composition, reporting schedule, and relationship to the Conference of the Parties. Several interventions also raised concerns about delays until 2035 and about ensuring that technical outputs do not acquire normative force without party approval."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":308.59,"end":308.75},{"text":"the","start":308.75,"end":308.83},{"text":"work","start":308.83,"end":309.03},{"text":"of","start":309.03,"end":309.15},{"text":"subsidiary","start":309.15,"end":309.71},{"text":"bodies","start":309.71,"end":310.11},{"text":"providing","start":310.11,"end":310.55},{"text":"rights","start":310.55,"end":310.95},{"text":"to","start":310.95,"end":311.03},{"text":"participate,","start":311.03,"end":311.63},{"text":"provide","start":311.63,"end":312.27},{"text":"technical","start":312.27,"end":312.67},{"text":"inputs","start":312.67,"end":313.23},{"text":"and","start":313.55,"end":313.91},{"text":"contribute","start":313.91,"end":314.47},{"text":"substantively","start":314.47,"end":315.31},{"text":"to","start":315.47,"end":315.59},{"text":"their","start":315.59,"end":315.71},{"text":"work,","start":315.71,"end":315.95},{"text":"both","start":315.95,"end":316.27},{"text":"in","start":316.27,"end":316.39},{"text":"person","start":316.39,"end":316.99},{"text":"and","start":316.99,"end":317.39},{"text":"in","start":317.39,"end":317.55},{"text":"hybrid","start":317.55,"end":318.03},{"text":"modalities.","start":318.03,"end":318.83}]},{"text":"We also call in the text strongly encourage state parties and observers to organize their respective delegations to the subsidiary bodies in the context of gender balance, intergenerational solidarity, and multidisciplinary expertise.","start":319.23,"end":333.79,"topics":[{"key":"observer-participation","label":"Observer and Civil Society Participation","description":"Multiple statements called for explicit guarantees for the participation of observers, civil society, trade unions, indigenous peoples, youth, and other non-governmental stakeholders in subsidiary bodies and convention processes. 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Several interventions also raised concerns about delays until 2035 and about ensuring that technical outputs do not acquire normative force without party approval."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":319.23,"end":319.39},{"text":"also","start":319.39,"end":320.03},{"text":"call","start":320.03,"end":320.43},{"text":"in","start":320.43,"end":320.51},{"text":"the","start":320.51,"end":320.59},{"text":"text","start":320.59,"end":321.03},{"text":"strongly","start":321.11,"end":321.35},{"text":"encourage","start":321.35,"end":321.79},{"text":"state","start":321.79,"end":321.99},{"text":"parties","start":321.99,"end":322.51},{"text":"and","start":322.51,"end":322.71},{"text":"observers","start":322.71,"end":323.23},{"text":"to","start":323.23,"end":323.31},{"text":"organize","start":323.31,"end":323.79},{"text":"their","start":323.79,"end":323.91},{"text":"respective","start":323.91,"end":324.51},{"text":"delegations","start":324.51,"end":325.31},{"text":"to","start":325.71,"end":326.03},{"text":"the","start":326.03,"end":326.15},{"text":"subsidiary","start":326.15,"end":326.59},{"text":"bodies","start":326.59,"end":327.03},{"text":"in","start":327.03,"end":327.11},{"text":"the","start":327.11,"end":327.23},{"text":"context","start":327.23,"end":328.11},{"text":"of","start":328.11,"end":328.43},{"text":"gender","start":328.59,"end":328.99},{"text":"balance,","start":328.99,"end":329.43},{"text":"intergenerational","start":329.43,"end":330.35},{"text":"solidarity,","start":330.35,"end":331.15},{"text":"and","start":331.55,"end":331.95},{"text":"multidisciplinary","start":332.11,"end":333.15},{"text":"expertise.","start":333.15,"end":333.79}]},{"text":"Echoing our previous statement on the importance of multi-stakeholder participation, children and youth believe that this principle of openness and inclusivity must also be reflected in the subsidiary bodies of the Framework Convention.","start":334.19,"end":349.79,"topics":[{"key":"observer-participation","label":"Observer and Civil Society Participation","description":"Multiple statements called for explicit guarantees for the participation of observers, civil society, trade unions, indigenous peoples, youth, and other non-governmental stakeholders in subsidiary bodies and convention processes. 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Several interventions also raised concerns about delays until 2035 and about ensuring that technical outputs do not acquire normative force without party approval."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":926.15,"end":926.39},{"text":"I","start":926.39,"end":927.11},{"text":"suppose","start":927.11,"end":927.51},{"text":"the","start":927.51,"end":927.67},{"text":"purpose","start":928.31,"end":929.75},{"text":"of","start":929.79,"end":929.87},{"text":"both","start":930.87,"end":931.11},{"text":"these","start":931.11,"end":931.35},{"text":"articles","start":931.35,"end":931.83},{"text":"is","start":931.83,"end":931.99},{"text":"to","start":931.99,"end":932.15},{"text":"set","start":932.15,"end":932.43},{"text":"up","start":932.43,"end":932.63},{"text":"a","start":932.63,"end":932.71},{"text":"review","start":932.71,"end":933.03},{"text":"mechanism","start":933.03,"end":933.59},{"text":"for","start":934.23,"end":934.71},{"text":"the","start":934.71,"end":934.91},{"text":"functions","start":936.71,"end":937.51},{"text":"that","start":937.51,"end":937.83},{"text":"the","start":937.91,"end":938.23},{"text":"The","start":940.11,"end":940.19},{"text":"Conference","start":940.19,"end":940.67},{"text":"of","start":940.67,"end":940.75},{"text":"Parties","start":940.75,"end":941.19},{"text":"would","start":941.19,"end":941.43},{"text":"do,","start":941.43,"end":941.63},{"text":"the","start":941.63,"end":941.75},{"text":"subsidiary","start":941.75,"end":942.35},{"text":"bodies","start":942.35,"end":942.75},{"text":"would","start":942.75,"end":943.03},{"text":"do,","start":943.03,"end":943.23},{"text":"the","start":943.23,"end":943.67},{"text":"working","start":943.67,"end":944.07},{"text":"groups,","start":944.07,"end":944.39},{"text":"if","start":944.39,"end":944.55},{"text":"we","start":944.55,"end":944.67},{"text":"ever","start":944.67,"end":944.91},{"text":"set","start":944.91,"end":945.07},{"text":"them","start":945.07,"end":945.31},{"text":"up,","start":945.31,"end":945.47},{"text":"they","start":945.47,"end":945.79},{"text":"would","start":945.79,"end":945.99},{"text":"do.","start":945.99,"end":946.27}]},{"text":"So I suppose what the two articles put together should do is to first set up a review mechanism and the data collection and analysis would feed into that review mechanism.","start":946.75,"end":961.47,"topics":[{"key":"data-collection","label":"Data Collection and Analysis","description":"Delegations debated the scope, purpose, and design of Article 15 on statistical and research data, including what data should be collected, who should decide this, and how it should support review and implementation. Many speakers stressed the need for clear standards, common methodologies, proportionality, and avoidance of unnecessary administrative burdens."},{"key":"review-compliance","label":"Review, Verification and Compliance","description":"Participants discussed how the convention should review implementation, verify progress, and avoid overlap between review provisions and other articles. Some emphasized implementation-focused review and clear reporting obligations, while others called for compliance mechanisms to address non-cooperative jurisdictions or parties that fail to meet their obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":946.75,"end":947.07},{"text":"I","start":947.07,"end":947.31},{"text":"suppose","start":947.31,"end":947.71},{"text":"what","start":947.79,"end":948.35},{"text":"the","start":948.51,"end":948.95},{"text":"two","start":948.95,"end":949.15},{"text":"articles","start":949.15,"end":949.79},{"text":"put","start":950.51,"end":950.75},{"text":"together","start":950.75,"end":951.19},{"text":"should","start":951.19,"end":951.47},{"text":"do","start":951.63,"end":951.87},{"text":"is","start":951.87,"end":952.03},{"text":"to","start":952.03,"end":952.11},{"text":"first","start":952.11,"end":952.43},{"text":"set","start":952.43,"end":952.79},{"text":"up","start":952.79,"end":952.99},{"text":"a","start":953.23,"end":953.31},{"text":"review","start":953.95,"end":954.27},{"text":"mechanism","start":954.27,"end":954.91},{"text":"and","start":955.87,"end":956.27},{"text":"the","start":956.67,"end":956.87},{"text":"data","start":956.87,"end":957.31},{"text":"collection","start":957.31,"end":958.35},{"text":"and","start":958.35,"end":958.59},{"text":"analysis","start":958.59,"end":959.63},{"text":"would","start":959.63,"end":959.87},{"text":"feed","start":959.87,"end":960.19},{"text":"into","start":960.19,"end":960.43},{"text":"that","start":960.43,"end":960.67},{"text":"review","start":960.67,"end":960.91},{"text":"mechanism.","start":960.91,"end":961.47}]},{"text":"So I suppose that is where, that is how we look at this, the process that these two articles put together seem to indicate.","start":962.27,"end":972.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":962.27,"end":962.35},{"text":"I","start":962.35,"end":962.51},{"text":"suppose","start":962.51,"end":962.91},{"text":"that","start":962.91,"end":963.23},{"text":"is","start":963.23,"end":963.39},{"text":"where,","start":963.39,"end":964.27},{"text":"that","start":965.23,"end":965.47},{"text":"is","start":965.47,"end":965.63},{"text":"how","start":965.63,"end":965.79},{"text":"we","start":965.79,"end":966.59},{"text":"look","start":966.59,"end":966.83},{"text":"at","start":966.83,"end":967.31},{"text":"this,","start":967.31,"end":967.71},{"text":"the","start":967.71,"end":967.95},{"text":"process","start":967.95,"end":968.43},{"text":"that","start":968.43,"end":968.67},{"text":"these","start":968.67,"end":968.91},{"text":"two","start":968.91,"end":969.07},{"text":"articles","start":969.07,"end":969.63},{"text":"put","start":969.63,"end":969.91},{"text":"together","start":969.91,"end":970.51},{"text":"seem","start":971.15,"end":971.55},{"text":"to","start":971.55,"end":971.71},{"text":"indicate.","start":971.71,"end":972.27}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":972.43,"end":972.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":972.43,"end":972.67},{"text":"you.","start":972.67,"end":972.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"IND","affiliation_full":"India","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":13,"start":977.79,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1j/k1jjed6hka?lang=en&t=978","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, India.","start":977.79,"end":978.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":977.79,"end":978.07},{"text":"you,","start":978.07,"end":978.19},{"text":"India.","start":978.19,"end":978.75}]},{"text":"Singapore, please.","start":1001.99,"end":1002.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Singapore,","start":1001.99,"end":1002.63},{"text":"please.","start":1002.63,"end":1002.83}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Colleen","affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":"Co-Lead"}},{"statement_number":14,"start":1008.24,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1j/k1jjed6hka?lang=en&t=1009","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Colleen.","start":1008.24,"end":1009,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1008.24,"end":1008.44},{"text":"you,","start":1008.44,"end":1008.56},{"text":"Colleen.","start":1008.56,"end":1009}]},{"text":"We appreciate the intent behind Article 15 and agree that collection and sharing of statistical and research data is valuable for effective implementation of the Framework Convention.","start":1011.2,"end":1021.36,"topics":[{"key":"data-collection","label":"Data Collection and Analysis","description":"Delegations debated the scope, purpose, and design of Article 15 on statistical and research data, including what data should be collected, who should decide this, and how it should support review and implementation. 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Delegations repeatedly called for anonymization, confidentiality rules, secure transmission, and safeguards so that audits, investigations, and risk assessment methodologies are not compromised."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1046.83,"end":1046.99},{"text":"address","start":1046.99,"end":1047.23},{"text":"this,","start":1047.23,"end":1047.63},{"text":"we","start":1048.11,"end":1048.19},{"text":"would","start":1048.19,"end":1048.31},{"text":"suggest","start":1048.31,"end":1048.83},{"text":"three","start":1048.91,"end":1049.31},{"text":"amendments","start":1049.31,"end":1049.79},{"text":"for","start":1049.79,"end":1049.91},{"text":"Article","start":1049.91,"end":1050.27},{"text":"15.","start":1050.27,"end":1050.75}]},{"text":"First, qualifying paragraph one with the words to the extent possible before the word collect.","start":1052.35,"end":1058.35,"topics":[{"key":"data-collection","label":"Data Collection and Analysis","description":"Delegations debated the scope, purpose, and design of Article 15 on statistical and research data, including what data should be collected, who should decide this, and how it should support review and implementation. Many speakers stressed the need for clear standards, common methodologies, proportionality, and avoidance of unnecessary administrative burdens."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":1052.35,"end":1052.67},{"text":"qualifying","start":1052.99,"end":1053.63},{"text":"paragraph","start":1053.63,"end":1054.11},{"text":"one","start":1054.11,"end":1054.51},{"text":"with","start":1054.71,"end":1054.87},{"text":"the","start":1054.87,"end":1054.99},{"text":"words","start":1054.99,"end":1055.47},{"text":"to","start":1055.71,"end":1055.87},{"text":"the","start":1055.87,"end":1055.99},{"text":"extent","start":1055.99,"end":1056.39},{"text":"possible","start":1056.39,"end":1057.07},{"text":"before","start":1057.15,"end":1057.55},{"text":"the","start":1057.55,"end":1057.71},{"text":"word","start":1057.71,"end":1057.91},{"text":"collect.","start":1057.91,"end":1058.35}]},{"text":"Second, amending paragraph two to read, state parties shall as appropriate share with each other generic information to the extent permitted by their domestic laws and in accordance with applicable safeguards and so on.","start":1059.31,"end":1073.55,"topics":[{"key":"data-collection","label":"Data Collection and Analysis","description":"Delegations debated the scope, purpose, and design of Article 15 on statistical and research data, including what data should be collected, who should decide this, and how it should support review and implementation. 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These proposals were presented as tools to combat tax abuse, illicit financial flows, and opacity in corporate ownership and wealth."}],"words":[{"text":"Collecting,","start":1446.79,"end":1447.43},{"text":"publishing","start":1447.59,"end":1448.31},{"text":"and","start":1448.31,"end":1448.47},{"text":"sharing","start":1448.47,"end":1448.95},{"text":"timely","start":1448.95,"end":1449.47},{"text":"and","start":1449.47,"end":1449.67},{"text":"up-to-date","start":1449.67,"end":1450.35},{"text":"beneficial","start":1450.35,"end":1450.95},{"text":"ownership","start":1450.95,"end":1451.43},{"text":"information","start":1451.43,"end":1452.15},{"text":"allows","start":1452.79,"end":1453.19},{"text":"tax","start":1453.19,"end":1453.43},{"text":"administrations","start":1453.43,"end":1454.23},{"text":"to","start":1454.23,"end":1454.39},{"text":"widen","start":1454.39,"end":1454.87},{"text":"its","start":1454.87,"end":1455.11},{"text":"tax","start":1455.11,"end":1455.43},{"text":"base","start":1455.43,"end":1455.83},{"text":"by","start":1455.83,"end":1456.07},{"text":"bringing","start":1456.07,"end":1456.47},{"text":"hidden","start":1456.47,"end":1456.87},{"text":"owners","start":1456.87,"end":1457.27},{"text":"into","start":1457.27,"end":1457.59},{"text":"view,","start":1457.59,"end":1457.91},{"text":"enforce","start":1458.47,"end":1458.95},{"text":"domestic","start":1458.95,"end":1459.43},{"text":"revenue","start":1459.43,"end":1459.79},{"text":"mobilization","start":1459.79,"end":1460.47},{"text":"efforts","start":1460.47,"end":1460.95},{"text":"and","start":1461.11,"end":1461.35},{"text":"tax","start":1461.35,"end":1461.59},{"text":"the","start":1461.59,"end":1461.71},{"text":"wealthiest","start":1461.71,"end":1462.35},{"text":"according","start":1462.39,"end":1462.87},{"text":"to","start":1463.27,"end":1463.39},{"text":"what","start":1463.39,"end":1463.63},{"text":"they","start":1463.63,"end":1463.75},{"text":"truly","start":1463.75,"end":1464.15},{"text":"own.","start":1464.23,"end":1464.47}]},{"text":"To date, almost 100 countries across the world have established central beneficial ownership registers, yet their effectiveness and the availability and accessibility of quality data remains very limited.","start":1465.47,"end":1478.23,"topics":[{"key":"tax-transparency","label":"Tax Transparency","description":"Civil society speakers strongly promoted greater transparency through public country-by-country reporting, public access to relevant tax data, beneficial ownership registers, and even a global asset registry. These proposals were presented as tools to combat tax abuse, illicit financial flows, and opacity in corporate ownership and wealth."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":1465.47,"end":1465.51},{"text":"date,","start":1465.55,"end":1465.91},{"text":"almost","start":1466.31,"end":1466.75},{"text":"100","start":1466.75,"end":1467.27},{"text":"countries","start":1467.27,"end":1467.71},{"text":"across","start":1467.71,"end":1468.11},{"text":"the","start":1468.11,"end":1468.19},{"text":"world","start":1468.19,"end":1468.59},{"text":"have","start":1468.59,"end":1468.87},{"text":"established","start":1468.87,"end":1469.51},{"text":"central","start":1469.51,"end":1470.03},{"text":"beneficial","start":1470.03,"end":1470.63},{"text":"ownership","start":1470.63,"end":1471.11},{"text":"registers,","start":1471.11,"end":1471.75},{"text":"yet","start":1472.15,"end":1472.55},{"text":"their","start":1472.55,"end":1472.95},{"text":"effectiveness","start":1472.95,"end":1473.75},{"text":"and","start":1473.75,"end":1473.95},{"text":"the","start":1473.95,"end":1474.03},{"text":"availability","start":1474.03,"end":1474.75},{"text":"and","start":1474.75,"end":1474.87},{"text":"accessibility","start":1474.87,"end":1475.75},{"text":"of","start":1475.75,"end":1475.91},{"text":"quality","start":1475.91,"end":1476.31},{"text":"data","start":1476.31,"end":1476.83},{"text":"remains","start":1476.83,"end":1477.43},{"text":"very","start":1477.43,"end":1477.75},{"text":"limited.","start":1477.75,"end":1478.23}]},{"text":"We urge Member States to incorporate further transparency provisions, particularly under Article 15, including establishing high quality beneficial ownership registers of legal vehicles and assets with publicly available information about key elements and the necessary safeguards to protect sensitive information while not undermining the Convention's objectives.","start":1479.03,"end":1500.39,"topics":[{"key":"tax-transparency","label":"Tax Transparency","description":"Civil society speakers strongly promoted greater transparency through public country-by-country reporting, public access to relevant tax data, beneficial ownership registers, and even a global asset registry. These proposals were presented as tools to combat tax abuse, illicit financial flows, and opacity in corporate ownership and wealth."},{"key":"data-confidentiality","label":"Data Confidentiality and Safeguards","description":"A major theme was the need to protect taxpayer information, domestic legal requirements, and sensitive tax administration methods when sharing data. Delegations repeatedly called for anonymization, confidentiality rules, secure transmission, and safeguards so that audits, investigations, and risk assessment methodologies are not compromised."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":1479.03,"end":1479.19},{"text":"urge","start":1479.19,"end":1479.51},{"text":"Member","start":1479.51,"end":1479.83},{"text":"States","start":1479.83,"end":1480.23},{"text":"to","start":1480.23,"end":1480.35},{"text":"incorporate","start":1480.35,"end":1481.11},{"text":"further","start":1481.11,"end":1481.51},{"text":"transparency","start":1481.51,"end":1482.23},{"text":"provisions,","start":1482.23,"end":1482.87},{"text":"particularly","start":1482.87,"end":1483.59},{"text":"under","start":1483.59,"end":1483.99},{"text":"Article","start":1483.99,"end":1484.39},{"text":"15,","start":1484.39,"end":1485.03},{"text":"including","start":1485.51,"end":1486.07},{"text":"establishing","start":1486.07,"end":1486.79},{"text":"high","start":1486.79,"end":1487.03},{"text":"quality","start":1487.03,"end":1487.51},{"text":"beneficial","start":1487.51,"end":1488.07},{"text":"ownership","start":1488.07,"end":1488.51},{"text":"registers","start":1488.51,"end":1489.11},{"text":"of","start":1489.11,"end":1489.27},{"text":"legal","start":1489.27,"end":1489.59},{"text":"vehicles","start":1489.59,"end":1490.15},{"text":"and","start":1490.15,"end":1490.31},{"text":"assets","start":1490.31,"end":1490.79},{"text":"with","start":1491.11,"end":1491.31},{"text":"publicly","start":1491.31,"end":1491.83},{"text":"available","start":1491.83,"end":1492.31},{"text":"information","start":1492.31,"end":1492.95},{"text":"about","start":1492.95,"end":1493.43},{"text":"key","start":1493.43,"end":1493.67},{"text":"elements","start":1493.67,"end":1494.23},{"text":"and","start":1494.55,"end":1494.75},{"text":"the","start":1494.75,"end":1494.83},{"text":"necessary","start":1494.83,"end":1495.23},{"text":"safeguards","start":1495.23,"end":1495.83},{"text":"to","start":1495.83,"end":1495.99},{"text":"protect","start":1495.99,"end":1496.55},{"text":"sensitive","start":1496.55,"end":1497.11},{"text":"information","start":1497.11,"end":1497.71},{"text":"while","start":1497.71,"end":1497.99},{"text":"not","start":1497.99,"end":1498.23},{"text":"undermining","start":1498.23,"end":1499.03},{"text":"the","start":1499.03,"end":1499.15},{"text":"Convention's","start":1499.15,"end":1499.75},{"text":"objectives.","start":1499.75,"end":1500.39}]},{"text":"In addition, a global asset register is another transparency measure very much needed to enforce international tax cooperation.","start":1501.19,"end":1509.43,"topics":[{"key":"tax-transparency","label":"Tax Transparency","description":"Civil society speakers strongly promoted greater transparency through public country-by-country reporting, public access to relevant tax data, beneficial ownership registers, and even a global asset registry. 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These proposals were presented as tools to combat tax abuse, illicit financial flows, and opacity in corporate ownership and wealth."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":1510.15,"end":1510.39},{"text":"register","start":1510.39,"end":1511.11},{"text":"shall","start":1511.43,"end":1511.83},{"text":"support","start":1511.83,"end":1512.31},{"text":"parties","start":1512.31,"end":1512.79},{"text":"in","start":1512.79,"end":1513.07},{"text":"knowing","start":1513.07,"end":1513.43},{"text":"who","start":1513.43,"end":1513.51},{"text":"ultimately","start":1513.51,"end":1514.31},{"text":"owns","start":1514.31,"end":1514.87},{"text":"high","start":1514.87,"end":1515.19},{"text":"value","start":1515.19,"end":1515.55},{"text":"assets,","start":1515.55,"end":1516.07},{"text":"information","start":1516.07,"end":1516.87},{"text":"often","start":1516.87,"end":1517.31},{"text":"located","start":1517.31,"end":1517.83},{"text":"in","start":1517.83,"end":1517.99},{"text":"separate","start":1517.99,"end":1518.47},{"text":"registries","start":1518.47,"end":1519.11},{"text":"set","start":1519.11,"end":1519.51},{"text":"up","start":1519.51,"end":1519.67},{"text":"for","start":1519.67,"end":1519.83},{"text":"diverse","start":1519.83,"end":1520.63},{"text":"purposes.","start":1520.63,"end":1521.27}]},{"text":"It will ensure effective, fair, progressive, and efficient tax systems, including with respect to combating illicit financial flows, and enable cross-border data sharing to ensure everyone pays their fair share.","start":1522.19,"end":1535.55,"topics":[{"key":"tax-transparency","label":"Tax Transparency","description":"Civil society speakers strongly promoted greater transparency through public country-by-country reporting, public access to relevant tax data, beneficial ownership registers, and even a global asset registry. These proposals were presented as tools to combat tax abuse, illicit financial flows, and opacity in corporate ownership and wealth."},{"key":"data-collection","label":"Data Collection and Analysis","description":"Delegations debated the scope, purpose, and design of Article 15 on statistical and research data, including what data should be collected, who should decide this, and how it should support review and implementation. Many speakers stressed the need for clear standards, common methodologies, proportionality, and avoidance of unnecessary administrative burdens."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":1522.19,"end":1522.27},{"text":"will","start":1522.27,"end":1522.43},{"text":"ensure","start":1522.43,"end":1522.99},{"text":"effective,","start":1522.99,"end":1523.63},{"text":"fair,","start":1523.79,"end":1524.27},{"text":"progressive,","start":1524.59,"end":1525.31},{"text":"and","start":1525.31,"end":1525.51},{"text":"efficient","start":1525.51,"end":1526.07},{"text":"tax","start":1526.07,"end":1526.23},{"text":"systems,","start":1526.23,"end":1526.91},{"text":"including","start":1526.91,"end":1527.47},{"text":"with","start":1527.47,"end":1527.63},{"text":"respect","start":1527.63,"end":1528.07},{"text":"to","start":1528.07,"end":1528.19},{"text":"combating","start":1528.19,"end":1528.91},{"text":"illicit","start":1529.15,"end":1529.51},{"text":"financial","start":1529.51,"end":1530.07},{"text":"flows,","start":1530.07,"end":1530.43},{"text":"and","start":1530.75,"end":1530.91},{"text":"enable","start":1530.91,"end":1531.31},{"text":"cross-border","start":1531.31,"end":1532.15},{"text":"data","start":1532.15,"end":1532.43},{"text":"sharing","start":1532.43,"end":1532.99},{"text":"to","start":1532.99,"end":1533.11},{"text":"ensure","start":1533.11,"end":1533.55},{"text":"everyone","start":1533.55,"end":1534.11},{"text":"pays","start":1534.11,"end":1534.51},{"text":"their","start":1534.51,"end":1534.75},{"text":"fair","start":1534.75,"end":1535.11},{"text":"share.","start":1535.11,"end":1535.55}]},{"text":"One year ago in Seville, the very same governments sitting here committed to strengthen their domestic beneficial ownership registers to improve how they exchange the information between them.","start":1536.51,"end":1548.03,"topics":[{"key":"tax-transparency","label":"Tax Transparency","description":"Civil society speakers strongly promoted greater transparency through public country-by-country reporting, public access to relevant tax data, beneficial ownership registers, and even a global asset registry. 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Kollied.","start":1839.35,"end":1840.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1839.35,"end":1839.59},{"text":"you,","start":1839.59,"end":1839.67},{"text":"Mr.","start":1839.67,"end":1839.99},{"text":"Kollied.","start":1839.99,"end":1840.47}]},{"text":"I'm speaking on behalf of the Financial Transparency Coalition, its member Eurodad, and the civil society group coordinated by the Global Alliance for Tax 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15 outlines indeed the much needed data access of a successful framework convention to fulfill the ambition established by the terms of reference.","start":1848.55,"end":1856.55,"topics":[{"key":"data-collection","label":"Data Collection and Analysis","description":"Delegations debated the scope, purpose, and design of Article 15 on statistical and research data, including what data should be collected, who should decide this, and how it should support review and implementation. 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First, I would like to thank you for the draft provisions and the possibility to discuss them.","start":2075.19,"end":2082.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2075.19,"end":2075.35},{"text":"you,","start":2075.35,"end":2075.43},{"text":"Mr.","start":2075.43,"end":2075.75},{"text":"Kohli.","start":2075.75,"end":2076.07},{"text":"First,","start":2076.07,"end":2076.43},{"text":"I","start":2077.11,"end":2077.15},{"text":"would","start":2077.15,"end":2077.31},{"text":"like","start":2077.31,"end":2077.43},{"text":"to","start":2077.43,"end":2077.63},{"text":"thank","start":2077.87,"end":2078.07},{"text":"you","start":2078.07,"end":2078.19},{"text":"for","start":2078.23,"end":2078.63},{"text":"the","start":2079.47,"end":2079.55},{"text":"draft","start":2079.59,"end":2080.11},{"text":"provisions","start":2080.39,"end":2081.03},{"text":"and","start":2081.07,"end":2081.31},{"text":"the","start":2081.31,"end":2081.39},{"text":"possibility","start":2081.39,"end":2081.99},{"text":"to","start":2081.99,"end":2082.07},{"text":"discuss","start":2082.07,"end":2082.55},{"text":"them.","start":2082.55,"end":2082.71}]},{"text":"I would like also to echo the latest intervention from Norway and the other interventions Norway was referring to.","start":2082.79,"end":2091.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2082.79,"end":2082.83},{"text":"would","start":2082.83,"end":2082.95},{"text":"like","start":2082.95,"end":2083.19},{"text":"also","start":2083.43,"end":2083.59},{"text":"to","start":2083.67,"end":2083.91},{"text":"echo","start":2083.91,"end":2084.39},{"text":"the","start":2085.43,"end":2085.59},{"text":"latest","start":2085.59,"end":2085.91},{"text":"intervention","start":2085.91,"end":2086.43},{"text":"from","start":2086.43,"end":2086.59},{"text":"Norway","start":2086.59,"end":2086.95},{"text":"and","start":2086.95,"end":2087.47},{"text":"the","start":2088.71,"end":2088.83},{"text":"other","start":2088.83,"end":2089.03},{"text":"interventions","start":2089.03,"end":2089.83},{"text":"Norway","start":2089.91,"end":2090.55},{"text":"was","start":2090.79,"end":2090.95},{"text":"referring","start":2090.95,"end":2091.43},{"text":"to.","start":2091.43,"end":2091.55}]},{"text":"We also have the impression that Article 15 and 16 overlap in terms of both the purpose and the measures they envisage.","start":2092.95,"end":2098.71,"topics":[{"key":"review-compliance","label":"Review, Verification and Compliance","description":"Participants discussed how the convention should review implementation, verify progress, and avoid overlap between review provisions and other articles. 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in addition, we also want to make this few observations also.","start":2503.07,"end":2508.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Then","start":2503.07,"end":2503.47},{"text":"in","start":2503.47,"end":2503.63},{"text":"addition,","start":2503.63,"end":2504.27},{"text":"we","start":2504.67,"end":2504.91},{"text":"also","start":2504.91,"end":2505.19},{"text":"want","start":2505.19,"end":2505.35},{"text":"to","start":2505.35,"end":2505.47},{"text":"make","start":2505.47,"end":2505.79},{"text":"this","start":2505.95,"end":2506.27},{"text":"few","start":2506.27,"end":2506.67},{"text":"observations","start":2506.83,"end":2507.95},{"text":"also.","start":2507.95,"end":2508.59}]},{"text":"Number one is in respect of clarity because Mr. Chair, we, you have to intervene to explain what the article speaks to or what it's all about.","start":2508.91,"end":2522.15,"topics":[{"key":"data-collection","label":"Data Collection and Analysis","description":"Delegations debated the scope, purpose, and design of 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Saudi Arabia notes the data collection and review provisions in Article 15 and 16.","start":2692.07,"end":2702.19,"topics":[{"key":"data-collection","label":"Data Collection and Analysis","description":"Delegations debated the scope, purpose, and design of Article 15 on statistical and research data, including what data should be collected, who should decide this, and how it should support review and implementation. Many speakers stressed the need for clear standards, common methodologies, proportionality, and avoidance of unnecessary administrative burdens."},{"key":"review-compliance","label":"Review, Verification and Compliance","description":"Participants discussed how the convention should review implementation, verify progress, and avoid overlap between review provisions and other articles. Some emphasized implementation-focused review and clear reporting obligations, while others called for compliance mechanisms to address non-cooperative jurisdictions or parties that fail to meet their obligations."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2692.07,"end":2692.39},{"text":"you,","start":2692.39,"end":2692.59},{"text":"Mr.","start":2693.43,"end":2693.83},{"text":"Kolide.","start":2693.83,"end":2694.31},{"text":"Saudi","start":2695.39,"end":2695.75},{"text":"Arabia","start":2695.75,"end":2696.07},{"text":"notes","start":2696.07,"end":2696.59},{"text":"the","start":2696.75,"end":2696.95},{"text":"data","start":2697.23,"end":2697.67},{"text":"collection","start":2697.67,"end":2698.35},{"text":"and","start":2698.35,"end":2698.67},{"text":"review","start":2698.67,"end":2698.99},{"text":"provisions","start":2698.99,"end":2699.79},{"text":"in","start":2700.11,"end":2700.27},{"text":"Article","start":2700.27,"end":2700.75},{"text":"15","start":2700.75,"end":2701.15},{"text":"and","start":2701.15,"end":2701.51},{"text":"16.","start":2701.51,"end":2702.19}]},{"text":"And on Article 15, we support the confidentiality safeguard in paragraph three, but we know that it is currently anchored only to information protected for Article 11.","start":2702.91,"end":2717.55,"topics":[{"key":"data-confidentiality","label":"Data Confidentiality and Safeguards","description":"A major theme was the need to protect taxpayer information, domestic legal requirements, and sensitive tax administration methods when sharing data. 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Issues raised included assisting the COP and subsidiary bodies, supporting developing countries, document management, coordination, and transition from interim to permanent arrangements."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3516.59,"end":3516.87},{"text":"that,","start":3516.87,"end":3517.23},{"text":"I","start":3517.39,"end":3517.43},{"text":"believe","start":3517.43,"end":3517.79},{"text":"we","start":3517.95,"end":3518.51},{"text":"can","start":3518.59,"end":3518.83},{"text":"move","start":3518.83,"end":3519.03},{"text":"on","start":3519.03,"end":3519.15},{"text":"to","start":3519.15,"end":3519.35},{"text":"Article","start":3519.39,"end":3519.83},{"text":"17,","start":3519.83,"end":3520.51},{"text":"that's","start":3520.51,"end":3520.83},{"text":"the","start":3520.83,"end":3520.91},{"text":"Secretariat.","start":3520.99,"end":3521.79}]},{"text":"Again, we have expressed views on this during the sessions as to the importance of the Secretariat and the work of the Secretariat.","start":3523.31,"end":3531.87,"topics":[{"key":"secretariat-mandate","label":"Secretariat Mandate","description":"Several delegations focused on the role, timing, and functions of the future secretariat, including whether it should remain lean and technical or take on broader support roles. 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come back to you later, but let's just be sure.","start":3933.39,"end":3935.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We'll","start":3933.39,"end":3933.63},{"text":"come","start":3933.63,"end":3933.79},{"text":"back","start":3933.79,"end":3934.03},{"text":"to","start":3934.03,"end":3934.15},{"text":"you","start":3934.15,"end":3934.27},{"text":"later,","start":3934.27,"end":3934.51},{"text":"but","start":3934.51,"end":3934.63},{"text":"let's","start":3934.63,"end":3934.91},{"text":"just","start":3934.91,"end":3935.11},{"text":"be","start":3935.11,"end":3935.19},{"text":"sure.","start":3935.19,"end":3935.47}]},{"text":"Okay, all right.","start":3942.64,"end":3943.36,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Okay,","start":3942.64,"end":3942.84},{"text":"all","start":3942.84,"end":3942.92},{"text":"right.","start":3943.12,"end":3943.36}]},{"text":"Then, 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relation to paragraph three, we would suggest that in line with our general position, any amendment should be adopted by 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one is to say that We, as earlier indicated, when we're discussing Article 13, we support simple 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paragraph four right now says that a state party to this convention is not bound by a 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they did not see any immediate benefits to them, but somehow they were able to attract into the 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as we indicated, we fully subscribe to the position canvassed by Kenya on behalf of the African 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