{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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created; timestamps may no longer match the current video.","original_duration_seconds":9939,"current_duration_seconds":7748,"data":[{"statement_number":1,"start":633.35,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=10:34","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good afternoon, colleagues.","start":633.35,"end":634.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":633.35,"end":633.51},{"text":"afternoon,","start":633.51,"end":633.99},{"text":"colleagues.","start":633.99,"end":634.71}]},{"text":"We've had a few additional people join at the last 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you so much for joining.","start":654.39,"end":655.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":654.39,"end":654.63},{"text":"you","start":654.63,"end":654.71},{"text":"so","start":654.71,"end":654.87},{"text":"much","start":654.87,"end":654.99},{"text":"for","start":654.99,"end":655.11},{"text":"joining.","start":655.11,"end":655.59}]},{"text":"May I please ask everyone to begin to take your seats to make sure that we can welcome His Excellency, the President of Kenya, who is approaching the room 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you very much and thank you for joining us here today.","start":864.15,"end":866.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":864.15,"end":864.43},{"text":"you","start":864.43,"end":864.51},{"text":"very","start":864.51,"end":864.71},{"text":"much","start":864.71,"end":864.99},{"text":"and","start":864.99,"end":865.11},{"text":"thank","start":865.11,"end":865.27},{"text":"you","start":865.27,"end":865.35},{"text":"for","start":865.35,"end":865.47},{"text":"joining","start":865.47,"end":865.79},{"text":"us","start":865.79,"end":865.87},{"text":"here","start":865.87,"end":865.99},{"text":"today.","start":865.99,"end":866.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":null}},{"statement_number":2,"start":1163.03,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=19:24","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"May I please ask all delegates to take their 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much.","start":1173.11,"end":1174.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1173.11,"end":1173.35},{"text":"you","start":1173.35,"end":1173.47},{"text":"very","start":1173.47,"end":1173.75},{"text":"much.","start":1173.75,"end":1174.23}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":null,"affiliation_full":null,"group":null,"function":null}},{"statement_number":3,"start":1329.43,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=22:10","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Ladies and gentlemen.","start":1329.43,"end":1333.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Ladies","start":1329.43,"end":1329.87},{"text":"and","start":1332.47,"end":1332.95},{"text":"gentlemen.","start":1332.95,"end":1333.59}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Excellencies, dear colleagues, we are starting in a minute, please.","start":1519.51,"end":1524.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":1519.51,"end":1520.47},{"text":"dear","start":1520.47,"end":1520.79},{"text":"colleagues,","start":1520.79,"end":1521.35},{"text":"we","start":1522.23,"end":1522.39},{"text":"are","start":1522.39,"end":1522.47},{"text":"starting","start":1522.47,"end":1523.03},{"text":"in","start":1523.03,"end":1523.15},{"text":"a","start":1523.15,"end":1523.19},{"text":"minute,","start":1523.19,"end":1523.59},{"text":"please.","start":1523.75,"end":1524.15}]},{"text":"Excellencies, dear colleagues, it's a great pleasure to welcome you all here at the United Nations to discuss, in my view, one of the most important issues that the humanity is facing today, which is the access to clean cooking.","start":1576.78,"end":1600.3,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels 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I thank, first of all, my co-host, President Ruto.","start":1602.23,"end":1607.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":1602.23,"end":1602.39},{"text":"I","start":1602.39,"end":1602.63},{"text":"thank,","start":1602.63,"end":1603.03},{"text":"first","start":1603.75,"end":1604.07},{"text":"of","start":1604.15,"end":1604.23},{"text":"all,","start":1604.23,"end":1604.39},{"text":"my","start":1605.03,"end":1605.27},{"text":"co-host,","start":1605.27,"end":1605.91},{"text":"President","start":1606.31,"end":1606.87},{"text":"Ruto.","start":1607.27,"end":1607.67}]},{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. President, for all your support and efforts 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am very happy and I am very proud of it.","start":1644.19,"end":1647.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1644.19,"end":1644.35},{"text":"am","start":1644.35,"end":1644.47},{"text":"very","start":1644.47,"end":1644.83},{"text":"happy","start":1644.83,"end":1645.15},{"text":"and","start":1645.15,"end":1645.31},{"text":"I","start":1645.31,"end":1645.43},{"text":"am","start":1645.43,"end":1645.55},{"text":"very","start":1645.55,"end":1645.95},{"text":"proud","start":1646.35,"end":1646.67},{"text":"of","start":1646.67,"end":1646.83},{"text":"it.","start":1646.83,"end":1647.07}]},{"text":"And I look forward to continuing this partnership with President Ruto, Prime Minister Sture, and with the US Secretary of Energy, Chris Wright, together with African Union, African Development Bank, for the second Clean Cooking Summit in Africa in Nairobi, 27th and 28th of January.","start":1654.92,"end":1676.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1654.92,"end":1655.2},{"text":"I","start":1655.2,"end":1655.4},{"text":"look","start":1655.4,"end":1655.6},{"text":"forward","start":1655.6,"end":1655.96},{"text":"to","start":1655.96,"end":1656.12},{"text":"continuing","start":1656.12,"end":1656.64},{"text":"this","start":1656.64,"end":1656.84},{"text":"partnership","start":1656.84,"end":1657.48},{"text":"with","start":1657.68,"end":1657.84},{"text":"President","start":1657.96,"end":1658.48},{"text":"Ruto,","start":1658.48,"end":1658.92},{"text":"Prime","start":1660.04,"end":1660.32},{"text":"Minister","start":1660.32,"end":1661},{"text":"Sture,","start":1661.08,"end":1661.24},{"text":"and","start":1661.87,"end":1662.19},{"text":"with","start":1662.35,"end":1662.55},{"text":"the","start":1662.55,"end":1662.63},{"text":"US","start":1662.75,"end":1662.95},{"text":"Secretary","start":1662.95,"end":1663.39},{"text":"of","start":1663.39,"end":1663.47},{"text":"Energy,","start":1663.47,"end":1663.95},{"text":"Chris","start":1663.95,"end":1664.27},{"text":"Wright,","start":1664.27,"end":1664.75},{"text":"together","start":1665.23,"end":1665.63},{"text":"with","start":1665.63,"end":1665.75},{"text":"African","start":1665.79,"end":1666.23},{"text":"Union,","start":1666.23,"end":1666.67},{"text":"African","start":1666.67,"end":1667.07},{"text":"Development","start":1667.07,"end":1667.63},{"text":"Bank,","start":1667.63,"end":1668.11},{"text":"for","start":1668.75,"end":1669.07},{"text":"the","start":1669.07,"end":1669.15},{"text":"second","start":1669.15,"end":1669.71},{"text":"Clean","start":1669.71,"end":1670.11},{"text":"Cooking","start":1670.11,"end":1670.51},{"text":"Summit","start":1670.59,"end":1671.15},{"text":"in","start":1671.15,"end":1671.39},{"text":"Africa","start":1671.39,"end":1671.87},{"text":"in","start":1671.87,"end":1672.07},{"text":"Nairobi,","start":1672.07,"end":1672.59},{"text":"27th","start":1672.83,"end":1673.75},{"text":"and","start":1673.87,"end":1674.15},{"text":"28th","start":1674.15,"end":1675.15},{"text":"of","start":1675.23,"end":1675.47},{"text":"January.","start":1675.79,"end":1676.35}]},{"text":"Dear colleagues, at the IEA, we started to work on clean cooking some 25 years ago.","start":1677.55,"end":1685.95,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. 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The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"How","start":1692.19,"end":1692.31},{"text":"many","start":1692.35,"end":1692.67},{"text":"people","start":1692.67,"end":1693.23},{"text":"have","start":1693.39,"end":1693.71},{"text":"no","start":1693.79,"end":1694.27},{"text":"access","start":1694.27,"end":1694.75},{"text":"to","start":1694.75,"end":1694.91},{"text":"clean","start":1694.91,"end":1695.23},{"text":"cooking","start":1695.23,"end":1695.63},{"text":"in","start":1695.71,"end":1695.95},{"text":"Africa,","start":1695.95,"end":1696.51},{"text":"but","start":1696.59,"end":1696.83},{"text":"also","start":1696.83,"end":1697.19},{"text":"in","start":1697.19,"end":1697.39},{"text":"the","start":1697.39,"end":1697.51},{"text":"other","start":1697.95,"end":1698.35},{"text":"part","start":1699.07,"end":1699.39},{"text":"of","start":1699.39,"end":1699.55},{"text":"the","start":1699.59,"end":1699.67},{"text":"world?","start":1700.07,"end":1700.43}]},{"text":"And we have this, we follow this every year in our flagship publication, World Energy Outlook, and track the developments year by year, what happens in which country, whether or not this issue has been addressed.","start":1700.87,"end":1715.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1700.87,"end":1700.99},{"text":"we","start":1700.99,"end":1701.15},{"text":"have","start":1701.15,"end":1701.39},{"text":"this,","start":1701.39,"end":1701.71},{"text":"we","start":1701.95,"end":1702.11},{"text":"follow","start":1702.11,"end":1702.51},{"text":"this","start":1702.51,"end":1702.83},{"text":"every","start":1702.91,"end":1703.39},{"text":"year","start":1703.39,"end":1703.63},{"text":"in","start":1703.95,"end":1704.11},{"text":"our","start":1704.11,"end":1704.27},{"text":"flagship","start":1704.27,"end":1704.91},{"text":"publication,","start":1704.91,"end":1705.71},{"text":"World","start":1705.79,"end":1706.11},{"text":"Energy","start":1706.15,"end":1706.67},{"text":"Outlook,","start":1706.75,"end":1707.23},{"text":"and","start":1707.55,"end":1707.83},{"text":"track","start":1707.83,"end":1708.35},{"text":"the","start":1708.35,"end":1708.47},{"text":"developments","start":1708.47,"end":1709.23},{"text":"year","start":1709.23,"end":1709.63},{"text":"by","start":1709.63,"end":1709.87},{"text":"year,","start":1709.87,"end":1710.19},{"text":"what","start":1710.35,"end":1710.67},{"text":"happens","start":1710.67,"end":1711.07},{"text":"in","start":1711.07,"end":1711.31},{"text":"which","start":1711.31,"end":1711.63},{"text":"country,","start":1711.63,"end":1712.11},{"text":"whether","start":1712.43,"end":1712.75},{"text":"or","start":1712.75,"end":1712.91},{"text":"not","start":1712.91,"end":1713.15},{"text":"this","start":1713.15,"end":1713.39},{"text":"issue","start":1713.39,"end":1713.71},{"text":"has","start":1713.71,"end":1713.95},{"text":"been","start":1713.95,"end":1714.27},{"text":"addressed.","start":1715.23,"end":1715.87}]},{"text":"And in the year 2024, two years ago, we had the first summit, Clean Cooking Summit in Paris.","start":1716.91,"end":1726.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1716.91,"end":1717.15},{"text":"in","start":1717.15,"end":1717.31},{"text":"the","start":1717.31,"end":1717.39},{"text":"year","start":1717.39,"end":1717.63},{"text":"2024,","start":1717.63,"end":1718.91},{"text":"two","start":1720.27,"end":1720.39},{"text":"years","start":1720.39,"end":1720.67},{"text":"ago,","start":1720.67,"end":1721.11},{"text":"we","start":1721.99,"end":1722.23},{"text":"had","start":1722.23,"end":1722.47},{"text":"the","start":1722.47,"end":1722.59},{"text":"first","start":1722.59,"end":1723.11},{"text":"summit,","start":1723.19,"end":1723.91},{"text":"Clean","start":1724.07,"end":1724.35},{"text":"Cooking","start":1724.35,"end":1724.63},{"text":"Summit","start":1724.63,"end":1725.19},{"text":"in","start":1725.27,"end":1725.59},{"text":"Paris.","start":1725.99,"end":1726.63}]},{"text":"And this was a big success, but I am sure the second one in Nairobi will be even a bigger success under your leadership, Mr. President.","start":1727.83,"end":1736.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1727.83,"end":1728.07},{"text":"this","start":1728.07,"end":1728.31},{"text":"was","start":1728.31,"end":1728.43},{"text":"a","start":1728.43,"end":1728.47},{"text":"big","start":1728.87,"end":1729.15},{"text":"success,","start":1729.27,"end":1729.91},{"text":"but","start":1730.23,"end":1730.47},{"text":"I","start":1730.47,"end":1730.55},{"text":"am","start":1730.55,"end":1730.63},{"text":"sure","start":1730.63,"end":1731.19},{"text":"the","start":1731.35,"end":1731.47},{"text":"second","start":1731.51,"end":1731.91},{"text":"one","start":1731.91,"end":1732.23},{"text":"in","start":1732.39,"end":1732.59},{"text":"Nairobi","start":1732.59,"end":1732.95},{"text":"will","start":1732.95,"end":1733.11},{"text":"be","start":1733.11,"end":1733.47},{"text":"even","start":1733.47,"end":1733.87},{"text":"a","start":1733.87,"end":1733.91},{"text":"bigger","start":1733.91,"end":1734.23},{"text":"success","start":1734.23,"end":1734.79},{"text":"under","start":1735.15,"end":1735.39},{"text":"your","start":1735.39,"end":1735.55},{"text":"leadership,","start":1735.55,"end":1736.07},{"text":"Mr.","start":1736.23,"end":1736.51},{"text":"President.","start":1736.51,"end":1736.91}]},{"text":"So, dear colleagues, why have we worked on this issue 25 years ago?","start":1744.59,"end":1750.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":1744.59,"end":1744.91},{"text":"dear","start":1744.91,"end":1745.15},{"text":"colleagues,","start":1745.15,"end":1745.55},{"text":"why","start":1745.71,"end":1746.11},{"text":"have","start":1746.19,"end":1746.71},{"text":"we","start":1746.71,"end":1747.07},{"text":"worked","start":1747.39,"end":1747.79},{"text":"on","start":1747.79,"end":1748.11},{"text":"this","start":1748.11,"end":1748.35},{"text":"issue","start":1748.35,"end":1748.75},{"text":"25","start":1749.31,"end":1750.11},{"text":"years","start":1750.11,"end":1750.43},{"text":"ago?","start":1750.43,"end":1750.59}]},{"text":"Because, in my view, as I said, this is one of the biggest tragedies of humankind.","start":1750.59,"end":1756.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Because,","start":1750.59,"end":1751.23},{"text":"in","start":1751.31,"end":1751.47},{"text":"my","start":1751.47,"end":1751.71},{"text":"view,","start":1751.71,"end":1751.95},{"text":"as","start":1751.95,"end":1752.19},{"text":"I","start":1752.19,"end":1752.27},{"text":"said,","start":1752.27,"end":1752.47},{"text":"this","start":1752.47,"end":1752.59},{"text":"is","start":1752.59,"end":1752.75},{"text":"one","start":1752.75,"end":1752.91},{"text":"of","start":1752.91,"end":1753.07},{"text":"the","start":1753.07,"end":1753.19},{"text":"biggest","start":1753.71,"end":1754.15},{"text":"tragedies","start":1754.15,"end":1754.91},{"text":"of","start":1755.11,"end":1755.31},{"text":"humankind.","start":1755.79,"end":1756.67}]},{"text":"As we speak today, this year, some 850,000 people die prematurely because of not having access to clean cooking, using traditional fuels such as wood, agricultural waste, animal waste, which in turn creates major respiratory diseases, 850,000 people.","start":1758.63,"end":1782.87,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."},{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":1758.63,"end":1758.75},{"text":"we","start":1758.75,"end":1758.91},{"text":"speak","start":1758.91,"end":1759.19},{"text":"today,","start":1759.19,"end":1759.55},{"text":"this","start":1759.55,"end":1759.87},{"text":"year,","start":1759.87,"end":1760.27},{"text":"some","start":1760.75,"end":1761.07},{"text":"850,000","start":1761.23,"end":1763.07},{"text":"people","start":1763.63,"end":1763.95},{"text":"die","start":1763.95,"end":1764.19},{"text":"prematurely","start":1764.19,"end":1765.23},{"text":"because","start":1765.79,"end":1766.19},{"text":"of","start":1766.19,"end":1766.43},{"text":"not","start":1766.51,"end":1766.91},{"text":"having","start":1766.91,"end":1767.19},{"text":"access","start":1767.31,"end":1767.87},{"text":"to","start":1768.03,"end":1768.27},{"text":"clean","start":1768.27,"end":1768.59},{"text":"cooking,","start":1768.59,"end":1768.99},{"text":"using","start":1769.95,"end":1770.43},{"text":"traditional","start":1770.43,"end":1771.31},{"text":"fuels","start":1772.15,"end":1772.79},{"text":"such","start":1772.79,"end":1773.23},{"text":"as","start":1773.23,"end":1773.51},{"text":"wood,","start":1773.59,"end":1773.99},{"text":"agricultural","start":1774.07,"end":1774.83},{"text":"waste,","start":1774.83,"end":1775.07},{"text":"animal","start":1775.07,"end":1775.43},{"text":"waste,","start":1775.43,"end":1775.71},{"text":"which","start":1775.83,"end":1776.07},{"text":"in","start":1776.07,"end":1776.23},{"text":"turn","start":1776.23,"end":1776.87},{"text":"creates","start":1777.67,"end":1778.23},{"text":"major","start":1778.47,"end":1779.31},{"text":"respiratory","start":1779.31,"end":1779.99},{"text":"diseases,","start":1779.99,"end":1780.87},{"text":"850,000","start":1781.51,"end":1782.55},{"text":"people.","start":1782.55,"end":1782.87}]},{"text":"And to solve this issue, according to IES analysis, requires only, I would say only, $2 billion per year.","start":1783.75,"end":1795.27,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1783.75,"end":1784.07},{"text":"to","start":1784.07,"end":1784.23},{"text":"solve","start":1784.95,"end":1785.27},{"text":"this","start":1785.27,"end":1785.43},{"text":"issue,","start":1785.43,"end":1785.99},{"text":"according","start":1786.15,"end":1786.63},{"text":"to","start":1786.63,"end":1786.79},{"text":"IES","start":1786.87,"end":1787.35},{"text":"analysis,","start":1787.39,"end":1787.99},{"text":"requires","start":1788.31,"end":1789.11},{"text":"only,","start":1790.07,"end":1790.63},{"text":"I","start":1790.71,"end":1790.87},{"text":"would","start":1790.87,"end":1790.99},{"text":"say","start":1790.99,"end":1791.07},{"text":"only,","start":1791.07,"end":1791.59},{"text":"$2","start":1792.39,"end":1792.43},{"text":"billion","start":1792.43,"end":1793.03},{"text":"per","start":1794.71,"end":1794.95},{"text":"year.","start":1794.95,"end":1795.27}]},{"text":"which is compared to many other expansions we have in the world and compared to what we will get in return, this is nothing, $2 billion.","start":1795.79,"end":1805.11,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1806.15,"end":1806.47},{"text":"this","start":1806.47,"end":1806.71},{"text":"can","start":1806.71,"end":1806.95},{"text":"be","start":1806.95,"end":1807.11},{"text":"done","start":1807.11,"end":1807.51},{"text":"to","start":1807.99,"end":1808.11},{"text":"address","start":1808.15,"end":1808.55},{"text":"this","start":1808.55,"end":1808.71},{"text":"issue.","start":1808.71,"end":1809.27}]},{"text":"We do not need to discover new technologies, have new findings.","start":1809.71,"end":1814.23,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. 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Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1966.19,"end":1966.35},{"text":"am","start":1966.35,"end":1966.43},{"text":"going","start":1966.43,"end":1966.63},{"text":"to","start":1966.63,"end":1966.75},{"text":"bring","start":1966.75,"end":1967.15},{"text":"this","start":1967.31,"end":1967.63},{"text":"issue","start":1967.71,"end":1968.43},{"text":"to","start":1968.43,"end":1968.59},{"text":"Davos","start":1968.59,"end":1969.07},{"text":"World","start":1969.31,"end":1969.51},{"text":"Economic","start":1969.55,"end":1969.95},{"text":"Forum","start":1969.95,"end":1970.27},{"text":"as","start":1970.31,"end":1970.51},{"text":"a","start":1970.51,"end":1970.55},{"text":"key","start":1970.55,"end":1970.99},{"text":"humanitarian","start":1970.99,"end":1971.71},{"text":"issue.","start":1971.71,"end":1972.11}]},{"text":"So today, dear colleagues, we have an incredible good participation from different parts of the globe.","start":1973.47,"end":1981.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":1973.47,"end":1973.71},{"text":"today,","start":1973.71,"end":1974.19},{"text":"dear","start":1974.27,"end":1974.51},{"text":"colleagues,","start":1974.51,"end":1974.83},{"text":"we","start":1974.91,"end":1975.03},{"text":"have","start":1975.03,"end":1975.19},{"text":"an","start":1975.19,"end":1975.31},{"text":"incredible","start":1975.71,"end":1976.35},{"text":"good","start":1976.75,"end":1977.07},{"text":"participation","start":1977.31,"end":1978.11},{"text":"from","start":1978.11,"end":1978.35},{"text":"different","start":1978.35,"end":1978.79},{"text":"parts","start":1978.79,"end":1979.31},{"text":"of","start":1979.39,"end":1979.71},{"text":"the","start":1980.11,"end":1980.31},{"text":"globe.","start":1981.47,"end":1981.83}]},{"text":"And we hope that we can discuss what we expect from January's summit in Nairobi under the able leadership of Mr. President.","start":1982.39,"end":1992.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1982.39,"end":1982.71},{"text":"we","start":1982.95,"end":1983.19},{"text":"hope","start":1983.19,"end":1983.55},{"text":"that","start":1983.75,"end":1983.99},{"text":"we","start":1983.99,"end":1984.15},{"text":"can","start":1984.15,"end":1984.39},{"text":"discuss","start":1984.39,"end":1984.87},{"text":"what","start":1984.87,"end":1985.15},{"text":"we","start":1985.15,"end":1985.27},{"text":"expect","start":1985.27,"end":1985.79},{"text":"from","start":1985.79,"end":1986.07},{"text":"January's","start":1986.39,"end":1986.99},{"text":"summit","start":1986.99,"end":1987.43},{"text":"in","start":1987.51,"end":1987.83},{"text":"Nairobi","start":1987.91,"end":1988.55},{"text":"under","start":1988.95,"end":1989.23},{"text":"the","start":1989.23,"end":1989.31},{"text":"able","start":1989.35,"end":1989.91},{"text":"leadership","start":1989.91,"end":1990.35},{"text":"of","start":1990.35,"end":1990.55},{"text":"Mr.","start":1990.71,"end":1991.35},{"text":"President.","start":1991.91,"end":1992.47}]},{"text":"And I can assure you that, dear colleagues, we look at the numbers, we look at the technologies, we look at the challenge.","start":1992.95,"end":1998.87,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. 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The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"Clean","start":2219.07,"end":2219.31},{"text":"cooking","start":2219.31,"end":2219.95},{"text":"is","start":2220.19,"end":2220.59},{"text":"energy","start":2220.91,"end":2221.39},{"text":"infrastructure.","start":2221.39,"end":2222.31}]},{"text":"It belongs in the plans of every ministry and institution that shapes how our economies grow.","start":2223.63,"end":2230.67,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. 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This was framed as a way to improve public services while also aggregating demand and creating investable markets for large-scale deployment."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2237.95,"end":2238.11},{"text":"will","start":2238.11,"end":2238.27},{"text":"not","start":2238.27,"end":2238.59},{"text":"be","start":2238.59,"end":2238.75},{"text":"solved","start":2238.75,"end":2239.39},{"text":"while","start":2239.39,"end":2239.87},{"text":"our","start":2239.87,"end":2240.03},{"text":"schools,","start":2240.03,"end":2240.67},{"text":"hospitals,","start":2240.67,"end":2241.55},{"text":"correctional","start":2241.55,"end":2242.19},{"text":"facilities,","start":2242.19,"end":2242.99},{"text":"and","start":2242.99,"end":2243.19},{"text":"other","start":2243.19,"end":2243.39},{"text":"public","start":2243.39,"end":2243.75},{"text":"institutions","start":2243.75,"end":2244.51},{"text":"remain","start":2244.51,"end":2245.07},{"text":"heavily","start":2245.11,"end":2245.63},{"text":"dependent","start":2245.63,"end":2246.35},{"text":"on","start":2247.07,"end":2247.23},{"text":"polluting","start":2247.23,"end":2247.79},{"text":"fuels.","start":2247.79,"end":2248.35}]},{"text":"Let me make three points about how we deliver this transition.","start":2249.55,"end":2253.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2249.55,"end":2249.75},{"text":"me","start":2249.75,"end":2249.95},{"text":"make","start":2249.95,"end":2250.19},{"text":"three","start":2250.19,"end":2250.43},{"text":"points","start":2250.43,"end":2251.23},{"text":"about","start":2251.23,"end":2251.63},{"text":"how","start":2251.63,"end":2251.87},{"text":"we","start":2251.87,"end":2252.03},{"text":"deliver","start":2252.03,"end":2252.43},{"text":"this","start":2252.43,"end":2252.71},{"text":"transition.","start":2252.71,"end":2253.39}]},{"text":"First, There will be no single pathway.","start":2254.03,"end":2257.59,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":2254.03,"end":2254.59},{"text":"There","start":2255.75,"end":2255.99},{"text":"will","start":2255.99,"end":2256.15},{"text":"be","start":2256.15,"end":2256.31},{"text":"no","start":2256.31,"end":2256.55},{"text":"single","start":2256.55,"end":2256.95},{"text":"pathway.","start":2256.95,"end":2257.59}]},{"text":"Different countries will move at different speeds and through different technologies, reflecting their resources, markets, infrastructure, and consumer needs.","start":2258.87,"end":2269.43,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Different","start":2258.87,"end":2259.31},{"text":"countries","start":2259.31,"end":2259.83},{"text":"will","start":2259.83,"end":2259.99},{"text":"move","start":2259.99,"end":2260.39},{"text":"at","start":2260.39,"end":2260.55},{"text":"different","start":2260.55,"end":2260.99},{"text":"speeds","start":2260.99,"end":2261.59},{"text":"and","start":2261.59,"end":2261.87},{"text":"through","start":2261.87,"end":2262.15},{"text":"different","start":2262.15,"end":2262.71},{"text":"technologies,","start":2262.71,"end":2263.59},{"text":"reflecting","start":2263.59,"end":2264.31},{"text":"their","start":2264.31,"end":2264.59},{"text":"resources,","start":2264.59,"end":2265.35},{"text":"markets,","start":2265.35,"end":2266.15},{"text":"infrastructure,","start":2266.15,"end":2267.11},{"text":"and","start":2267.75,"end":2268.23},{"text":"consumer","start":2268.39,"end":2268.95},{"text":"needs.","start":2268.95,"end":2269.43}]},{"text":"Our task is to accelerate the deployment of all viable technologies towards cooking that is cleaner, affordable, reliable, and accessible.","start":2270.71,"end":2281.43,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":2270.71,"end":2270.87},{"text":"task","start":2270.87,"end":2271.43},{"text":"is","start":2271.43,"end":2271.67},{"text":"to","start":2271.67,"end":2271.83},{"text":"accelerate","start":2271.83,"end":2272.47},{"text":"the","start":2272.47,"end":2272.63},{"text":"deployment","start":2272.63,"end":2273.35},{"text":"of","start":2273.35,"end":2273.59},{"text":"all","start":2273.59,"end":2274.07},{"text":"viable","start":2274.07,"end":2274.79},{"text":"technologies","start":2274.79,"end":2275.51},{"text":"towards","start":2275.51,"end":2275.99},{"text":"cooking","start":2275.99,"end":2276.63},{"text":"that","start":2276.95,"end":2277.27},{"text":"is","start":2277.27,"end":2277.51},{"text":"cleaner,","start":2277.51,"end":2278.07},{"text":"affordable,","start":2278.23,"end":2279.11},{"text":"reliable,","start":2279.43,"end":2280.23},{"text":"and","start":2280.71,"end":2280.83},{"text":"accessible.","start":2280.83,"end":2281.43}]},{"text":"Second, Clean cooking must become part of the electrification agenda.","start":2282.55,"end":2288.99,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":2282.55,"end":2283.11},{"text":"Clean","start":2284.03,"end":2284.35},{"text":"cooking","start":2284.35,"end":2284.75},{"text":"must","start":2284.75,"end":2285.07},{"text":"become","start":2285.07,"end":2285.47},{"text":"part","start":2285.47,"end":2285.95},{"text":"of","start":2286.03,"end":2286.51},{"text":"the","start":2286.59,"end":2286.79},{"text":"electrification","start":2286.79,"end":2288.03},{"text":"agenda.","start":2288.51,"end":2288.99}]},{"text":"Electric cooking can turn a basic electricity connection into meaningful and productive demand.","start":2290.59,"end":2298.11,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Electric","start":2290.59,"end":2291.19},{"text":"cooking","start":2291.55,"end":2292.19},{"text":"can","start":2292.27,"end":2292.51},{"text":"turn","start":2292.51,"end":2292.99},{"text":"a","start":2292.99,"end":2293.07},{"text":"basic","start":2293.07,"end":2293.79},{"text":"electricity","start":2293.79,"end":2294.59},{"text":"connection","start":2294.59,"end":2295.31},{"text":"into","start":2295.31,"end":2295.67},{"text":"meaningful","start":2295.67,"end":2296.51},{"text":"and","start":2296.51,"end":2296.75},{"text":"productive","start":2296.75,"end":2297.47},{"text":"demand.","start":2297.47,"end":2298.11}]},{"text":"It can strengthen utility revenues, improve the economics of investment in generation and networks, and ensure that electrification delivers greater value to households.","start":2299.55,"end":2312.11,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2299.55,"end":2299.79},{"text":"can","start":2299.79,"end":2299.95},{"text":"strengthen","start":2299.95,"end":2300.51},{"text":"utility","start":2300.51,"end":2301.07},{"text":"revenues,","start":2301.07,"end":2301.95},{"text":"improve","start":2301.95,"end":2302.51},{"text":"the","start":2302.51,"end":2302.63},{"text":"economics","start":2302.63,"end":2303.39},{"text":"of","start":2303.39,"end":2303.63},{"text":"investment","start":2303.63,"end":2304.35},{"text":"in","start":2304.35,"end":2304.51},{"text":"generation","start":2304.51,"end":2305.31},{"text":"and","start":2305.39,"end":2305.59},{"text":"networks,","start":2305.59,"end":2306.35},{"text":"and","start":2306.67,"end":2306.95},{"text":"ensure","start":2306.95,"end":2307.47},{"text":"that","start":2307.47,"end":2307.71},{"text":"electrification","start":2307.71,"end":2308.59},{"text":"delivers","start":2309.07,"end":2309.79},{"text":"greater","start":2309.87,"end":2310.35},{"text":"value","start":2310.35,"end":2311.07},{"text":"to","start":2311.31,"end":2311.43},{"text":"households.","start":2311.43,"end":2312.11}]},{"text":"The COP23 president, Murat Korum, who I am told is here with us today, and I hope he's somewhere in the room, has proposed increasing electricity's share of global final energy consumption to 35% by 2035.","start":2314.27,"end":2334.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2314.27,"end":2314.43},{"text":"COP23","start":2314.43,"end":2315.79},{"text":"president,","start":2315.95,"end":2316.75},{"text":"Murat","start":2317.31,"end":2317.71},{"text":"Korum,","start":2317.71,"end":2318.19},{"text":"who","start":2318.91,"end":2319.15},{"text":"I","start":2319.15,"end":2319.19},{"text":"am","start":2319.19,"end":2319.39},{"text":"told","start":2319.39,"end":2319.79},{"text":"is","start":2319.79,"end":2319.95},{"text":"here","start":2319.95,"end":2320.15},{"text":"with","start":2320.15,"end":2320.35},{"text":"us","start":2320.35,"end":2320.51},{"text":"today,","start":2320.51,"end":2321.23},{"text":"and","start":2321.83,"end":2321.95},{"text":"I","start":2321.95,"end":2322.03},{"text":"hope","start":2322.03,"end":2322.23},{"text":"he's","start":2322.23,"end":2322.47},{"text":"somewhere","start":2322.47,"end":2322.75},{"text":"in","start":2322.75,"end":2322.83},{"text":"the","start":2322.83,"end":2322.95},{"text":"room,","start":2322.95,"end":2323.23},{"text":"has","start":2324.59,"end":2325.07},{"text":"proposed","start":2325.07,"end":2325.71},{"text":"increasing","start":2325.71,"end":2326.55},{"text":"electricity's","start":2326.55,"end":2327.39},{"text":"share","start":2327.39,"end":2327.99},{"text":"of","start":2327.99,"end":2328.19},{"text":"global","start":2328.19,"end":2328.75},{"text":"final","start":2328.75,"end":2329.47},{"text":"energy","start":2330.35,"end":2330.75},{"text":"consumption","start":2330.75,"end":2331.55},{"text":"to","start":2331.63,"end":2333.19},{"text":"35%","start":2333.19,"end":2333.23},{"text":"by","start":2333.23,"end":2333.47},{"text":"2035.","start":2333.47,"end":2334.55}]},{"text":"We should arrive at COP31 with clean cooking firmly embedded in that electrification and efficiency agenda.","start":2335.87,"end":2344.87,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2335.87,"end":2336.11},{"text":"should","start":2336.11,"end":2336.51},{"text":"arrive","start":2336.51,"end":2337.07},{"text":"at","start":2337.07,"end":2337.23},{"text":"COP31","start":2337.23,"end":2338.43},{"text":"with","start":2338.43,"end":2338.63},{"text":"clean","start":2338.67,"end":2339.07},{"text":"cooking","start":2339.07,"end":2339.47},{"text":"firmly","start":2339.47,"end":2340.19},{"text":"embedded","start":2340.63,"end":2341.27},{"text":"in","start":2341.27,"end":2341.51},{"text":"that","start":2341.51,"end":2341.83},{"text":"electrification","start":2341.83,"end":2342.95},{"text":"and","start":2342.95,"end":2343.35},{"text":"efficiency","start":2343.43,"end":2344.31},{"text":"agenda.","start":2344.31,"end":2344.87}]},{"text":"And we should use our accelerated partnership for renewables in Africa as a vehicle for rapid delivery.","start":2346.39,"end":2354.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2346.39,"end":2346.63},{"text":"we","start":2346.63,"end":2346.75},{"text":"should","start":2346.75,"end":2346.95},{"text":"use","start":2346.95,"end":2347.43},{"text":"our","start":2347.43,"end":2347.51},{"text":"accelerated","start":2347.51,"end":2348.39},{"text":"partnership","start":2348.39,"end":2349.03},{"text":"for","start":2349.03,"end":2349.15},{"text":"renewables","start":2349.15,"end":2349.75},{"text":"in","start":2349.75,"end":2349.95},{"text":"Africa","start":2349.95,"end":2350.47},{"text":"as","start":2350.71,"end":2351.03},{"text":"a","start":2351.03,"end":2351.11},{"text":"vehicle","start":2351.11,"end":2351.75},{"text":"for","start":2352.15,"end":2352.75},{"text":"rapid","start":2352.75,"end":2353.19},{"text":"delivery.","start":2353.59,"end":2354.15}]},{"text":"Third, the investment required is small in relation to the opportunity, as was said ably by Dr. Birol here.","start":2355.75,"end":2364.63,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":2355.75,"end":2356.23},{"text":"the","start":2357.27,"end":2357.47},{"text":"investment","start":2357.47,"end":2357.99},{"text":"required","start":2357.99,"end":2358.55},{"text":"is","start":2358.55,"end":2358.71},{"text":"small","start":2358.71,"end":2359.35},{"text":"in","start":2359.59,"end":2359.83},{"text":"relation","start":2359.83,"end":2360.55},{"text":"to","start":2360.55,"end":2360.71},{"text":"the","start":2360.71,"end":2360.83},{"text":"opportunity,","start":2360.83,"end":2361.59},{"text":"as","start":2361.83,"end":2362.07},{"text":"was","start":2362.07,"end":2362.27},{"text":"said","start":2362.27,"end":2362.63},{"text":"ably","start":2362.63,"end":2363.03},{"text":"by","start":2363.03,"end":2363.43},{"text":"Dr.","start":2363.43,"end":2363.87},{"text":"Birol","start":2363.87,"end":2364.23},{"text":"here.","start":2364.23,"end":2364.63}]},{"text":"Consider the arithmetic, according to IEA, Achieving universal clean cooking access in Africa requires approximately $2 billion annually through 2040.","start":2365.35,"end":2378.19,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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Speakers argued that clean cooking should be part of COP and broader climate agendas because it can reduce both forest loss and greenhouse-gas emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"Millions","start":2528.07,"end":2528.55},{"text":"of","start":2528.55,"end":2528.63},{"text":"people","start":2528.63,"end":2529.11},{"text":"today","start":2529.11,"end":2529.59},{"text":"depend","start":2529.59,"end":2530.11},{"text":"on","start":2530.11,"end":2530.31},{"text":"charcoal","start":2530.31,"end":2530.87},{"text":"and","start":2531.11,"end":2531.43},{"text":"firewood","start":2531.43,"end":2532.07},{"text":"for","start":2532.23,"end":2532.47},{"text":"their","start":2532.47,"end":2532.63},{"text":"livelihoods.","start":2532.63,"end":2533.35}]},{"text":"A transition that ignores them will not endure.","start":2534.87,"end":2539.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"A","start":2534.87,"end":2534.91},{"text":"transition","start":2534.91,"end":2535.91},{"text":"that","start":2536.15,"end":2536.55},{"text":"ignores","start":2537.11,"end":2537.59},{"text":"them","start":2537.59,"end":2538.15},{"text":"will","start":2538.39,"end":2538.63},{"text":"not","start":2538.63,"end":2538.95},{"text":"endure.","start":2538.95,"end":2539.51}]},{"text":"Restraining alternative livelihoods, retraining alternative livelihoods, and a managed face down must therefore be part of the plan, just as they are in any serious industrial transition.","start":2541.51,"end":2557.27,"topics":[{"key":"local-value-chains","label":"Local Manufacturing, Jobs, and Value Chains","description":"Participants highlighted the opportunity to build African value chains around stove manufacturing, fuel distribution, maintenance, and related services. 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Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":2570.51,"end":2570.71},{"text":"translate","start":2570.71,"end":2571.15},{"text":"that","start":2571.15,"end":2571.39},{"text":"ambition","start":2571.39,"end":2571.83},{"text":"into","start":2571.83,"end":2572.07},{"text":"investment,","start":2572.07,"end":2572.83},{"text":"we","start":2572.99,"end":2573.27},{"text":"recently","start":2573.27,"end":2573.79},{"text":"launched","start":2573.79,"end":2574.11},{"text":"the","start":2574.11,"end":2574.23},{"text":"Institutional","start":2574.23,"end":2575.15},{"text":"Clean","start":2575.15,"end":2576.11},{"text":"Cooking","start":2576.11,"end":2576.43},{"text":"Investment","start":2576.43,"end":2576.99},{"text":"Pack.","start":2576.99,"end":2577.39}]},{"text":"It identifies a $600 million investment opportunity across schools, healthcare facilities, and correctional services.","start":2578.43,"end":2588.35,"topics":[{"key":"institutional-cooking","label":"Institutional Clean Cooking","description":"Beyond households, speakers raised the need to shift schools, hospitals, correctional facilities, and other public institutions away from polluting fuels. This was framed as a way to improve public services while also aggregating demand and creating investable markets for large-scale deployment."},{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":2578.43,"end":2578.75},{"text":"identifies","start":2578.75,"end":2580.43},{"text":"a","start":2580.51,"end":2580.67},{"text":"$600","start":2580.83,"end":2580.87},{"text":"million","start":2580.91,"end":2581.35},{"text":"investment","start":2581.35,"end":2582.03},{"text":"opportunity","start":2582.11,"end":2583.91},{"text":"across","start":2583.91,"end":2584.31},{"text":"schools,","start":2584.31,"end":2585.07},{"text":"healthcare","start":2585.07,"end":2585.55},{"text":"facilities,","start":2585.55,"end":2586.35},{"text":"and","start":2586.99,"end":2587.23},{"text":"correctional","start":2587.23,"end":2587.75},{"text":"services.","start":2587.75,"end":2588.35}]},{"text":"We all need to continue building that momentum, strengthening partnerships, mobilizing investment, and moving from commitment to implementation.","start":2589.27,"end":2599.71,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":2654.47,"end":2654.75},{"text":"leadership","start":2654.75,"end":2655.35},{"text":"is","start":2655.35,"end":2655.59},{"text":"so","start":2655.67,"end":2656.15},{"text":"important","start":2656.15,"end":2656.87},{"text":"in","start":2657.27,"end":2657.35},{"text":"this","start":2657.35,"end":2657.59},{"text":"issue,","start":2657.59,"end":2657.91},{"text":"as","start":2657.91,"end":2658.39},{"text":"we","start":2658.79,"end":2659.11},{"text":"both","start":2659.11,"end":2659.39},{"text":"said,","start":2659.39,"end":2659.63},{"text":"it's","start":2659.63,"end":2659.99},{"text":"one","start":2659.99,"end":2660.15},{"text":"of","start":2660.15,"end":2660.23},{"text":"the","start":2660.23,"end":2660.31},{"text":"biggest","start":2660.31,"end":2660.71},{"text":"injustices","start":2660.71,"end":2661.51},{"text":"in","start":2661.51,"end":2661.59},{"text":"the","start":2661.59,"end":2661.71},{"text":"world","start":2661.71,"end":2661.95},{"text":"today","start":2661.95,"end":2662.71},{"text":"we","start":2662.71,"end":2662.87},{"text":"are","start":2662.87,"end":2663.19},{"text":"facing.","start":2663.35,"end":2663.83}]},{"text":"May I now turn to Norway, the Minister of International Development, Minister Aukrust.","start":2665.35,"end":2672.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":2665.35,"end":2665.47},{"text":"I","start":2665.47,"end":2665.59},{"text":"now","start":2665.59,"end":2665.75},{"text":"turn","start":2665.75,"end":2666.07},{"text":"to","start":2666.07,"end":2666.71},{"text":"Norway,","start":2667.35,"end":2668.47},{"text":"the","start":2668.55,"end":2668.63},{"text":"Minister","start":2668.71,"end":2669.27},{"text":"of","start":2669.31,"end":2669.59},{"text":"International","start":2669.75,"end":2670.35},{"text":"Development,","start":2670.35,"end":2670.95},{"text":"Minister","start":2671.43,"end":2671.95},{"text":"Aukrust.","start":2672.23,"end":2672.71}]},{"text":"Mr. Minister, the Mr. President mentioned the health impacts and I know that the the your prime minister.","start":2673.75,"end":2682.23,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":2673.75,"end":2673.99},{"text":"Minister,","start":2673.99,"end":2674.47},{"text":"the","start":2675.07,"end":2675.11},{"text":"Mr.","start":2675.99,"end":2676.23},{"text":"President","start":2676.23,"end":2676.87},{"text":"mentioned","start":2676.87,"end":2677.39},{"text":"the","start":2677.39,"end":2677.47},{"text":"health","start":2677.47,"end":2677.79},{"text":"impacts","start":2677.79,"end":2678.39},{"text":"and","start":2678.43,"end":2678.55},{"text":"I","start":2678.55,"end":2678.79},{"text":"know","start":2678.79,"end":2679.03},{"text":"that","start":2679.03,"end":2679.51},{"text":"the","start":2679.67,"end":2679.75},{"text":"the","start":2680.07,"end":2680.19},{"text":"your","start":2681.11,"end":2681.43},{"text":"prime","start":2681.43,"end":2681.67},{"text":"minister.","start":2681.67,"end":2682.23}]},{"text":"Interest in clinical status when he worked with the WHO.","start":2683.19,"end":2687.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Interest","start":2683.19,"end":2683.71},{"text":"in","start":2683.75,"end":2683.83},{"text":"clinical","start":2683.83,"end":2684.31},{"text":"status","start":2684.31,"end":2684.63},{"text":"when","start":2684.63,"end":2684.87},{"text":"he","start":2684.87,"end":2685.11},{"text":"worked","start":2685.47,"end":2685.75},{"text":"with","start":2686.39,"end":2686.51},{"text":"the","start":2686.51,"end":2686.71},{"text":"WHO.","start":2687.07,"end":2687.27}]},{"text":"So it is great to see you here representing your government, Sir, over to you.","start":2687.59,"end":2692.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2687.59,"end":2688.15},{"text":"it","start":2688.15,"end":2688.23},{"text":"is","start":2688.23,"end":2688.39},{"text":"great","start":2688.39,"end":2688.59},{"text":"to","start":2688.59,"end":2688.67},{"text":"see","start":2688.71,"end":2688.95},{"text":"you","start":2688.95,"end":2689.11},{"text":"here","start":2689.35,"end":2689.63},{"text":"representing","start":2690.39,"end":2691.03},{"text":"your","start":2691.03,"end":2691.35},{"text":"government,","start":2691.35,"end":2691.75},{"text":"Sir,","start":2691.75,"end":2691.99},{"text":"over","start":2692.15,"end":2692.39},{"text":"to","start":2692.43,"end":2692.51},{"text":"you.","start":2692.51,"end":2692.59}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Fatih Birol","affiliation":"IEA","affiliation_full":"IEA","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":6,"start":2693.03,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=44:54","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, President, Excellencies, distinguished guests and colleagues.","start":2693.03,"end":2697.59,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2693.03,"end":2693.35},{"text":"you,","start":2693.35,"end":2693.51},{"text":"President,","start":2693.83,"end":2694.47},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2694.47,"end":2695.23},{"text":"distinguished","start":2695.23,"end":2695.99},{"text":"guests","start":2696.07,"end":2696.63},{"text":"and","start":2696.63,"end":2696.79},{"text":"colleagues.","start":2696.79,"end":2697.59}]},{"text":"And also let me start 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initiative.","start":2700.15,"end":2706.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sending","start":2700.15,"end":2700.47},{"text":"the","start":2700.47,"end":2700.59},{"text":"greetings","start":2700.59,"end":2700.99},{"text":"from","start":2700.99,"end":2701.15},{"text":"my","start":2701.15,"end":2701.27},{"text":"Prime","start":2701.27,"end":2701.47},{"text":"Minister,","start":2701.47,"end":2701.83},{"text":"Jonas","start":2701.83,"end":2702.23},{"text":"Gardstoe,","start":2702.23,"end":2702.79},{"text":"who","start":2702.87,"end":2703.07},{"text":"is","start":2703.07,"end":2703.27},{"text":"deeply","start":2703.27,"end":2704.31},{"text":"committed","start":2704.31,"end":2704.79},{"text":"to","start":2704.79,"end":2705.35},{"text":"this","start":2705.51,"end":2705.99},{"text":"initiative.","start":2705.99,"end":2706.71}]},{"text":"And I'm so glad to be here and to really feel the energy in this totally packed room, which is so much needed because we have already heard the urgency of what we 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cooking is probably one of the most underfunded opportunities in global development and climate policy today.","start":2722.19,"end":2730.59,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."},{"key":"climate-deforestation","label":"Climate, Emissions, and Deforestation","description":"Many statements linked clean cooking to climate policy by noting emissions from traditional cooking and the deforestation caused by fuelwood and charcoal use. Speakers argued that clean cooking should be part of COP and broader climate agendas because it can reduce both forest loss and greenhouse-gas emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"Clean","start":2722.19,"end":2722.59},{"text":"cooking","start":2722.59,"end":2723.07},{"text":"is","start":2723.07,"end":2723.23},{"text":"probably","start":2723.23,"end":2723.71},{"text":"one","start":2723.71,"end":2723.91},{"text":"of","start":2723.91,"end":2723.99},{"text":"the","start":2723.99,"end":2724.07},{"text":"most","start":2724.07,"end":2724.59},{"text":"underfunded","start":2724.59,"end":2725.55},{"text":"opportunities","start":2725.79,"end":2726.67},{"text":"in","start":2726.67,"end":2726.87},{"text":"global","start":2726.87,"end":2727.39},{"text":"development","start":2727.39,"end":2728.15},{"text":"and","start":2728.15,"end":2728.27},{"text":"climate","start":2728.27,"end":2728.99},{"text":"policy","start":2729.47,"end":2730.11},{"text":"today.","start":2730.11,"end":2730.59}]},{"text":"It's an opportunity to improve health, to empower women, to create jobs and to protect nature.","start":2731.07,"end":2739.23,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."},{"key":"local-value-chains","label":"Local Manufacturing, Jobs, and Value Chains","description":"Participants highlighted the opportunity to build African value chains around stove manufacturing, fuel distribution, maintenance, and related services. Clean cooking was presented not only as a social intervention but also as a driver of jobs, industrialization, and local enterprise development."},{"key":"climate-deforestation","label":"Climate, Emissions, and Deforestation","description":"Many statements linked clean cooking to climate policy by noting emissions from traditional cooking and the deforestation caused by fuelwood and charcoal use. Speakers argued that clean cooking should be part of COP and broader climate agendas because it can reduce both forest loss and greenhouse-gas emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2731.07,"end":2731.35},{"text":"an","start":2731.35,"end":2731.43},{"text":"opportunity","start":2731.43,"end":2732.35},{"text":"to","start":2732.67,"end":2732.83},{"text":"improve","start":2732.83,"end":2733.31},{"text":"health,","start":2733.31,"end":2733.71},{"text":"to","start":2734.43,"end":2734.55},{"text":"empower","start":2734.55,"end":2735.15},{"text":"women,","start":2735.15,"end":2735.63},{"text":"to","start":2736.03,"end":2736.19},{"text":"create","start":2736.19,"end":2736.75},{"text":"jobs","start":2736.75,"end":2737.39},{"text":"and","start":2737.63,"end":2737.99},{"text":"to","start":2737.99,"end":2738.11},{"text":"protect","start":2738.11,"end":2738.67},{"text":"nature.","start":2738.67,"end":2739.23}]},{"text":"I would like to use this opportunity from Norway, but I think from all of us, to really thank President Ruto and his leadership and commitment, and the United States and the International Energy Agency for working closely together with us from the Norwegian government in preparing the second summit on clean cooking in Africa.","start":2739.83,"end":2759.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2739.83,"end":2739.99},{"text":"would","start":2739.99,"end":2740.15},{"text":"like","start":2740.15,"end":2740.47},{"text":"to","start":2740.47,"end":2740.79},{"text":"use","start":2740.79,"end":2741.03},{"text":"this","start":2741.03,"end":2741.19},{"text":"opportunity","start":2741.23,"end":2741.83},{"text":"from","start":2741.83,"end":2742.23},{"text":"Norway,","start":2742.23,"end":2742.55},{"text":"but","start":2742.55,"end":2742.75},{"text":"I","start":2742.75,"end":2742.79},{"text":"think","start":2742.79,"end":2742.99},{"text":"from","start":2742.99,"end":2743.19},{"text":"all","start":2743.19,"end":2743.39},{"text":"of","start":2743.39,"end":2743.51},{"text":"us,","start":2743.51,"end":2743.75},{"text":"to","start":2743.75,"end":2743.95},{"text":"really","start":2743.95,"end":2744.23},{"text":"thank","start":2744.23,"end":2744.63},{"text":"President","start":2744.63,"end":2745.19},{"text":"Ruto","start":2745.19,"end":2745.67},{"text":"and","start":2745.91,"end":2746.15},{"text":"his","start":2746.15,"end":2746.39},{"text":"leadership","start":2746.47,"end":2747.03},{"text":"and","start":2747.11,"end":2747.35},{"text":"commitment,","start":2747.35,"end":2748.07},{"text":"and","start":2748.47,"end":2748.67},{"text":"the","start":2748.67,"end":2748.75},{"text":"United","start":2748.75,"end":2749.19},{"text":"States","start":2749.19,"end":2749.67},{"text":"and","start":2749.83,"end":2750.11},{"text":"the","start":2750.11,"end":2750.19},{"text":"International","start":2750.19,"end":2750.71},{"text":"Energy","start":2750.71,"end":2751.19},{"text":"Agency","start":2751.19,"end":2751.75},{"text":"for","start":2751.99,"end":2752.23},{"text":"working","start":2752.23,"end":2752.55},{"text":"closely","start":2752.55,"end":2753.03},{"text":"together","start":2753.03,"end":2753.51},{"text":"with","start":2753.51,"end":2753.67},{"text":"us","start":2753.67,"end":2753.83},{"text":"from","start":2753.83,"end":2753.99},{"text":"the","start":2753.99,"end":2754.07},{"text":"Norwegian","start":2754.07,"end":2754.43},{"text":"government","start":2754.43,"end":2754.95},{"text":"in","start":2754.95,"end":2755.11},{"text":"preparing","start":2755.11,"end":2755.75},{"text":"the","start":2755.91,"end":2755.99},{"text":"second","start":2755.99,"end":2756.39},{"text":"summit","start":2756.39,"end":2756.87},{"text":"on","start":2757.03,"end":2757.27},{"text":"clean","start":2757.27,"end":2757.59},{"text":"cooking","start":2757.59,"end":2758.15},{"text":"in","start":2758.23,"end":2758.55},{"text":"Africa.","start":2758.63,"end":2759.27}]},{"text":"Two years ago, when we met in Paris, we have since then we have mobilized more than $2 billion for clean cooking and we have seen great progress.","start":2760.03,"end":2770.75,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"New","start":2771.23,"end":2771.55},{"text":"policy","start":2771.55,"end":2772.19},{"text":"is","start":2772.19,"end":2772.43},{"text":"adopted,","start":2772.43,"end":2773.15},{"text":"new","start":2773.47,"end":2773.79},{"text":"partnership","start":2773.79,"end":2774.43},{"text":"is","start":2774.51,"end":2774.67},{"text":"formed,","start":2774.67,"end":2775.23},{"text":"affordability","start":2775.63,"end":2777.07},{"text":"is","start":2777.07,"end":2777.23},{"text":"being","start":2777.23,"end":2777.55},{"text":"overcome.","start":2777.55,"end":2778.19}]},{"text":"And in some African countries, we have seen clean cooking access rise significantly.","start":2778.43,"end":2784.35,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2778.43,"end":2778.59},{"text":"in","start":2778.59,"end":2778.67},{"text":"some","start":2778.67,"end":2778.99},{"text":"African","start":2778.99,"end":2779.39},{"text":"countries,","start":2779.39,"end":2779.95},{"text":"we","start":2779.95,"end":2780.11},{"text":"have","start":2780.11,"end":2780.27},{"text":"seen","start":2780.27,"end":2780.59},{"text":"clean","start":2780.59,"end":2781.71},{"text":"cooking","start":2781.71,"end":2782.19},{"text":"access","start":2782.35,"end":2782.99},{"text":"rise","start":2782.99,"end":2783.35},{"text":"significantly.","start":2783.35,"end":2784.35}]},{"text":"This is very encouraging and let's use this as an inspiration to do more and to be more prepared when we meet in Nairobi in January.","start":2784.91,"end":2796.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2784.91,"end":2785.39},{"text":"is","start":2785.39,"end":2785.63},{"text":"very","start":2785.63,"end":2786.11},{"text":"encouraging","start":2786.19,"end":2786.99},{"text":"and","start":2787.23,"end":2787.51},{"text":"let's","start":2787.51,"end":2788.03},{"text":"use","start":2788.03,"end":2788.51},{"text":"this","start":2788.51,"end":2788.91},{"text":"as","start":2788.91,"end":2789.03},{"text":"an","start":2789.03,"end":2789.31},{"text":"inspiration","start":2789.63,"end":2790.51},{"text":"to","start":2790.51,"end":2790.75},{"text":"do","start":2790.75,"end":2791.15},{"text":"more","start":2791.23,"end":2791.79},{"text":"and","start":2791.87,"end":2792.15},{"text":"to","start":2792.15,"end":2792.27},{"text":"be","start":2792.27,"end":2792.59},{"text":"more","start":2792.59,"end":2792.99},{"text":"prepared","start":2792.99,"end":2793.63},{"text":"when","start":2793.63,"end":2793.87},{"text":"we","start":2793.87,"end":2794.03},{"text":"meet","start":2794.03,"end":2794.43},{"text":"in","start":2794.43,"end":2794.63},{"text":"Nairobi","start":2794.63,"end":2795.23},{"text":"in","start":2795.47,"end":2795.95},{"text":"January.","start":2795.95,"end":2796.67}]},{"text":"Let me underline three points.","start":2796.99,"end":2798.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2796.99,"end":2797.19},{"text":"me","start":2797.19,"end":2797.39},{"text":"underline","start":2797.39,"end":2798.03},{"text":"three","start":2798.03,"end":2798.27},{"text":"points.","start":2798.27,"end":2798.83}]},{"text":"First, clean cooking must become a central pillar of national energy strategies.","start":2799.79,"end":2805.07,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":2799.79,"end":2800.19},{"text":"clean","start":2800.51,"end":2800.83},{"text":"cooking","start":2800.83,"end":2801.39},{"text":"must","start":2801.39,"end":2801.67},{"text":"become","start":2801.67,"end":2802.11},{"text":"a","start":2802.11,"end":2802.19},{"text":"central","start":2802.19,"end":2802.67},{"text":"pillar","start":2802.67,"end":2803.15},{"text":"of","start":2803.35,"end":2803.47},{"text":"national","start":2803.47,"end":2803.95},{"text":"energy","start":2803.95,"end":2804.31},{"text":"strategies.","start":2804.31,"end":2805.07}]},{"text":"It's not an add-on.","start":2805.27,"end":2806.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2805.27,"end":2805.55},{"text":"not","start":2805.55,"end":2805.91},{"text":"an","start":2805.91,"end":2806.11},{"text":"add-on.","start":2806.11,"end":2806.51}]},{"text":"It's not a social program on the margins.","start":2806.75,"end":2809.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2806.75,"end":2806.99},{"text":"not","start":2806.99,"end":2807.47},{"text":"a","start":2807.47,"end":2807.51},{"text":"social","start":2807.51,"end":2808.11},{"text":"program","start":2808.11,"end":2808.59},{"text":"on","start":2808.75,"end":2808.91},{"text":"the","start":2808.91,"end":2809.03},{"text":"margins.","start":2809.03,"end":2809.63}]},{"text":"It has to be a development priority reflected in national plans, investment frameworks, and public budgets.","start":2809.79,"end":2818.35,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. 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The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2818.67,"end":2818.79},{"text":"transformation","start":2818.79,"end":2819.79},{"text":"from","start":2819.79,"end":2819.99},{"text":"modern","start":2819.99,"end":2820.35},{"text":"energy","start":2820.35,"end":2820.91},{"text":"cannot","start":2820.99,"end":2821.39},{"text":"be","start":2821.39,"end":2821.71},{"text":"complete","start":2821.71,"end":2822.35},{"text":"while","start":2822.71,"end":2823.07},{"text":"billions","start":2823.15,"end":2823.87},{"text":"remain","start":2823.87,"end":2824.35},{"text":"dependent","start":2824.35,"end":2825.07},{"text":"on","start":2825.35,"end":2825.47},{"text":"traditional","start":2825.47,"end":2826.11},{"text":"cooking","start":2826.11,"end":2826.59},{"text":"fuels.","start":2826.67,"end":2827.15}]},{"text":"Second, Women must be at the center of the solution.","start":2827.79,"end":2832.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":2827.79,"end":2828.43},{"text":"Women","start":2829.19,"end":2829.99},{"text":"must","start":2829.99,"end":2830.31},{"text":"be","start":2830.31,"end":2830.71},{"text":"at","start":2830.79,"end":2831.03},{"text":"the","start":2831.03,"end":2831.11},{"text":"center","start":2831.11,"end":2831.67},{"text":"of","start":2831.75,"end":2832.07},{"text":"the","start":2832.07,"end":2832.15},{"text":"solution.","start":2832.15,"end":2832.71}]},{"text":"Women bear the greatest burden of energy poverty, yet they are also among the strongest agents for change.","start":2833.19,"end":2841.91,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":2833.19,"end":2833.91},{"text":"bear","start":2833.91,"end":2834.47},{"text":"the","start":2834.47,"end":2834.63},{"text":"greatest","start":2834.71,"end":2835.23},{"text":"burden","start":2835.23,"end":2835.75},{"text":"of","start":2835.75,"end":2835.99},{"text":"energy","start":2835.99,"end":2836.39},{"text":"poverty,","start":2836.39,"end":2837.11},{"text":"yet","start":2837.59,"end":2838.23},{"text":"they","start":2838.23,"end":2838.43},{"text":"are","start":2838.43,"end":2838.55},{"text":"also","start":2838.55,"end":2839.11},{"text":"among","start":2839.11,"end":2839.59},{"text":"the","start":2839.59,"end":2839.79},{"text":"strongest","start":2839.79,"end":2840.47},{"text":"agents","start":2840.55,"end":2841.11},{"text":"for","start":2841.11,"end":2841.35},{"text":"change.","start":2841.35,"end":2841.91}]},{"text":"When women gain access to clean cooking technologies, entire communities benefit.","start":2842.43,"end":2848.71,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. 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Clean cooking was presented not only as a social intervention but also as a driver of jobs, industrialization, and local enterprise development."},{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":2849.19,"end":2849.47},{"text":"women","start":2849.47,"end":2850.03},{"text":"entrepreneurs","start":2850.27,"end":2851.31},{"text":"receive","start":2851.31,"end":2851.79},{"text":"financing","start":2851.79,"end":2852.67},{"text":"and","start":2852.75,"end":2853.51},{"text":"support,","start":2853.51,"end":2854.11},{"text":"markets","start":2854.43,"end":2855.15},{"text":"grow","start":2855.15,"end":2855.55},{"text":"faster","start":2855.55,"end":2856.27},{"text":"and","start":2856.35,"end":2856.59},{"text":"progress","start":2856.59,"end":2857.23},{"text":"become","start":2857.23,"end":2857.83},{"text":"more","start":2857.83,"end":2858.11},{"text":"sustainable.","start":2858.11,"end":2858.91}]},{"text":"Investing in women is not only the right thing to do, it's also the smart thing to do.","start":2859.55,"end":2866.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Investing","start":2859.55,"end":2860.35},{"text":"in","start":2860.35,"end":2860.59},{"text":"women","start":2860.59,"end":2861.07},{"text":"is","start":2861.07,"end":2861.31},{"text":"not","start":2861.31,"end":2861.55},{"text":"only","start":2861.55,"end":2862.03},{"text":"the","start":2862.03,"end":2862.15},{"text":"right","start":2862.15,"end":2862.83},{"text":"thing","start":2862.83,"end":2863.15},{"text":"to","start":2863.15,"end":2863.23},{"text":"do,","start":2863.23,"end":2863.55},{"text":"it's","start":2863.91,"end":2864.19},{"text":"also","start":2864.19,"end":2864.59},{"text":"the","start":2864.59,"end":2864.75},{"text":"smart","start":2864.75,"end":2865.55},{"text":"thing","start":2865.55,"end":2865.87},{"text":"to","start":2865.87,"end":2866.03},{"text":"do.","start":2866.03,"end":2866.27}]},{"text":"Third, we must bring together climate finance, development finance, carbon finance and private investments.","start":2867.51,"end":2875.23,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."},{"key":"carbon-finance","label":"Carbon Finance and Carbon Markets","description":"A distinct discussion centered on carbon credits and Article 6 mechanisms as tools to fund stove deployment, maintenance, and scaling. Speakers from governments, standards bodies, and companies described carbon finance as a key way to bring private capital into the sector if integrity and authorization issues are addressed."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":2867.51,"end":2867.87},{"text":"we","start":2868.43,"end":2868.59},{"text":"must","start":2868.59,"end":2868.91},{"text":"bring","start":2868.91,"end":2869.15},{"text":"together","start":2869.15,"end":2869.71},{"text":"climate","start":2869.79,"end":2870.35},{"text":"finance,","start":2870.35,"end":2870.99},{"text":"development","start":2871.19,"end":2871.83},{"text":"finance,","start":2871.83,"end":2872.43},{"text":"carbon","start":2872.43,"end":2872.95},{"text":"finance","start":2872.95,"end":2873.47},{"text":"and","start":2873.55,"end":2873.79},{"text":"private","start":2873.79,"end":2874.35},{"text":"investments.","start":2874.43,"end":2875.23}]},{"text":"We need financing at a scale designed to reduce risk, attract capital and accelerate deployment.","start":2875.71,"end":2882.91,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2875.71,"end":2875.83},{"text":"need","start":2875.83,"end":2876.11},{"text":"financing","start":2876.11,"end":2876.67},{"text":"at","start":2876.67,"end":2876.83},{"text":"a","start":2876.83,"end":2876.91},{"text":"scale","start":2876.91,"end":2877.47},{"text":"designed","start":2877.63,"end":2878.15},{"text":"to","start":2878.15,"end":2878.43},{"text":"reduce","start":2878.43,"end":2878.99},{"text":"risk,","start":2879.39,"end":2879.75},{"text":"attract","start":2880.03,"end":2880.39},{"text":"capital","start":2880.43,"end":2880.99},{"text":"and","start":2881.15,"end":2881.43},{"text":"accelerate","start":2881.43,"end":2882.11},{"text":"deployment.","start":2882.27,"end":2882.91}]},{"text":"Therefore, I'm also very glad to see the president of the World Bank, Banga, being among us today.","start":2883.23,"end":2888.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Therefore,","start":2883.23,"end":2883.51},{"text":"I'm","start":2883.51,"end":2883.71},{"text":"also","start":2883.71,"end":2883.91},{"text":"very","start":2883.91,"end":2884.15},{"text":"glad","start":2884.15,"end":2884.43},{"text":"to","start":2884.43,"end":2884.63},{"text":"see","start":2884.63,"end":2884.91},{"text":"the","start":2884.91,"end":2885.11},{"text":"president","start":2885.15,"end":2885.83},{"text":"of","start":2885.83,"end":2885.91},{"text":"the","start":2885.91,"end":2886.03},{"text":"World","start":2886.03,"end":2886.27},{"text":"Bank,","start":2886.27,"end":2886.51},{"text":"Banga,","start":2886.59,"end":2887.15},{"text":"being","start":2887.23,"end":2887.63},{"text":"among","start":2887.63,"end":2887.95},{"text":"us","start":2887.95,"end":2888.27},{"text":"today.","start":2888.27,"end":2888.75}]},{"text":"Friends, national leadership must be matched by international partnership.","start":2889.63,"end":2894.19,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"Friends,","start":2889.63,"end":2890.11},{"text":"national","start":2890.43,"end":2891.03},{"text":"leadership","start":2891.03,"end":2891.55},{"text":"must","start":2891.63,"end":2891.87},{"text":"be","start":2891.87,"end":2892.03},{"text":"matched","start":2892.03,"end":2892.43},{"text":"by","start":2892.43,"end":2892.67},{"text":"international","start":2892.67,"end":2893.47},{"text":"partnership.","start":2893.47,"end":2894.19}]},{"text":"We call upon multilateral institutions to place clean cooking firmly within their energy portfolios.","start":2894.75,"end":2902.51,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":2894.75,"end":2894.99},{"text":"call","start":2894.99,"end":2896.67},{"text":"upon","start":2896.67,"end":2897.07},{"text":"multilateral","start":2897.31,"end":2898.03},{"text":"institutions","start":2898.03,"end":2898.71},{"text":"to","start":2898.91,"end":2898.99},{"text":"place","start":2898.99,"end":2899.39},{"text":"clean","start":2899.39,"end":2899.71},{"text":"cooking","start":2899.71,"end":2900.03},{"text":"firmly","start":2900.03,"end":2900.67},{"text":"within","start":2900.67,"end":2900.99},{"text":"their","start":2900.99,"end":2901.23},{"text":"energy","start":2901.23,"end":2901.71},{"text":"portfolios.","start":2901.71,"end":2902.51}]},{"text":"on development partners to expand concessional finance, on businesses and philanthropic foundations to invest in growing clean cooking markets.","start":2903.31,"end":2915.63,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"on","start":2903.31,"end":2903.43},{"text":"development","start":2903.43,"end":2904.07},{"text":"partners","start":2904.07,"end":2904.67},{"text":"to","start":2904.67,"end":2904.87},{"text":"expand","start":2904.87,"end":2905.55},{"text":"concessional","start":2906.19,"end":2906.99},{"text":"finance,","start":2906.99,"end":2907.63},{"text":"on","start":2908.19,"end":2908.43},{"text":"businesses","start":2908.43,"end":2909.15},{"text":"and","start":2909.15,"end":2909.39},{"text":"philanthropic","start":2909.39,"end":2910.27},{"text":"foundations","start":2910.51,"end":2911.87},{"text":"to","start":2912.03,"end":2912.19},{"text":"invest","start":2912.19,"end":2912.75},{"text":"in","start":2912.91,"end":2913.07},{"text":"growing","start":2913.07,"end":2913.71},{"text":"clean","start":2913.79,"end":2914.27},{"text":"cooking","start":2914.35,"end":2914.83},{"text":"markets.","start":2914.83,"end":2915.63}]},{"text":"Since the summit in Paris, the Norwegian government has delivered almost 50 million US dollars to what we promised on clean cooking in Africa, which make Norway one of the leading bilateral supporters of clean cooking on the continent.","start":2916.59,"end":2934.91,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":2916.59,"end":2916.83},{"text":"the","start":2916.83,"end":2916.95},{"text":"summit","start":2916.95,"end":2917.39},{"text":"in","start":2917.39,"end":2917.55},{"text":"Paris,","start":2917.55,"end":2918.19},{"text":"the","start":2918.51,"end":2918.75},{"text":"Norwegian","start":2918.75,"end":2919.07},{"text":"government","start":2919.07,"end":2919.43},{"text":"has","start":2919.43,"end":2919.55},{"text":"delivered","start":2919.55,"end":2920.11},{"text":"almost","start":2920.75,"end":2921.63},{"text":"50","start":2921.63,"end":2922.11},{"text":"million","start":2922.11,"end":2922.59},{"text":"US","start":2922.75,"end":2922.91},{"text":"dollars","start":2922.91,"end":2923.31},{"text":"to","start":2923.95,"end":2924.27},{"text":"what","start":2924.63,"end":2925.31},{"text":"we","start":2925.31,"end":2925.71},{"text":"promised","start":2925.71,"end":2926.31},{"text":"on","start":2926.51,"end":2926.67},{"text":"clean","start":2926.67,"end":2926.99},{"text":"cooking","start":2926.99,"end":2927.39},{"text":"in","start":2927.47,"end":2927.71},{"text":"Africa,","start":2927.71,"end":2928.27},{"text":"which","start":2928.71,"end":2929.15},{"text":"make","start":2929.23,"end":2929.55},{"text":"Norway","start":2929.55,"end":2929.87},{"text":"one","start":2929.87,"end":2930.11},{"text":"of","start":2930.11,"end":2930.19},{"text":"the","start":2930.19,"end":2930.35},{"text":"leading","start":2930.35,"end":2930.91},{"text":"bilateral","start":2930.91,"end":2931.47},{"text":"supporters","start":2931.47,"end":2932.27},{"text":"of","start":2932.43,"end":2932.67},{"text":"clean","start":2932.67,"end":2932.91},{"text":"cooking","start":2932.91,"end":2933.39},{"text":"on","start":2933.95,"end":2934.27},{"text":"the","start":2934.27,"end":2934.39},{"text":"continent.","start":2934.39,"end":2934.91}]},{"text":"From the Norwegian government, we will say, and once again here, that we will continue to do our part.","start":2935.39,"end":2941.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"From","start":2935.39,"end":2935.59},{"text":"the","start":2935.59,"end":2935.79},{"text":"Norwegian","start":2935.79,"end":2936.27},{"text":"government,","start":2936.27,"end":2936.83},{"text":"we","start":2936.83,"end":2937.07},{"text":"will","start":2937.07,"end":2937.23},{"text":"say,","start":2937.23,"end":2937.63},{"text":"and","start":2937.63,"end":2937.87},{"text":"once","start":2937.87,"end":2938.19},{"text":"again","start":2938.19,"end":2938.43},{"text":"here,","start":2938.43,"end":2938.83},{"text":"that","start":2939.07,"end":2939.23},{"text":"we","start":2939.23,"end":2939.39},{"text":"will","start":2939.39,"end":2939.63},{"text":"continue","start":2939.63,"end":2940.27},{"text":"to","start":2940.27,"end":2940.47},{"text":"do","start":2940.47,"end":2940.83},{"text":"our","start":2940.91,"end":2941.31},{"text":"part.","start":2941.31,"end":2941.71}]},{"text":"The transition to clean cooking is not merely about changing how meals are prepared.","start":2942.27,"end":2947.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":2942.27,"end":2942.39},{"text":"transition","start":2942.39,"end":2943.07},{"text":"to","start":2943.07,"end":2943.15},{"text":"clean","start":2943.15,"end":2943.43},{"text":"cooking","start":2943.43,"end":2943.95},{"text":"is","start":2944.03,"end":2944.27},{"text":"not","start":2944.27,"end":2944.59},{"text":"merely","start":2944.59,"end":2945.03},{"text":"about","start":2945.03,"end":2945.51},{"text":"changing","start":2945.51,"end":2945.95},{"text":"how","start":2945.95,"end":2946.11},{"text":"meals","start":2946.11,"end":2946.59},{"text":"are","start":2946.59,"end":2946.67},{"text":"prepared.","start":2946.67,"end":2947.39}]},{"text":"It's about improving lives.","start":2947.79,"end":2949.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":2947.79,"end":2948.03},{"text":"about","start":2948.03,"end":2948.43},{"text":"improving","start":2948.43,"end":2949.15},{"text":"lives.","start":2949.15,"end":2949.79}]},{"text":"And it's about ensuring that economic development and climate progress go hand in hand.","start":2950.27,"end":2955.95,"topics":[{"key":"climate-deforestation","label":"Climate, Emissions, and Deforestation","description":"Many statements linked clean cooking to climate policy by noting emissions from traditional cooking and the deforestation caused by fuelwood and charcoal use. Speakers argued that clean cooking should be part of COP and broader climate agendas because it can reduce both forest loss and greenhouse-gas emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2950.27,"end":2950.51},{"text":"it's","start":2950.51,"end":2950.75},{"text":"about","start":2950.75,"end":2951.15},{"text":"ensuring","start":2951.15,"end":2951.87},{"text":"that","start":2951.87,"end":2952.11},{"text":"economic","start":2952.11,"end":2952.75},{"text":"development","start":2952.83,"end":2953.55},{"text":"and","start":2953.55,"end":2953.75},{"text":"climate","start":2953.75,"end":2954.15},{"text":"progress","start":2954.15,"end":2954.67},{"text":"go","start":2954.83,"end":2955.07},{"text":"hand","start":2955.07,"end":2955.39},{"text":"in","start":2955.39,"end":2955.63},{"text":"hand.","start":2955.63,"end":2955.95}]},{"text":"Let us therefore act with greater urgency, greater ambition, and greater partnership.","start":2956.51,"end":2964.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":2956.51,"end":2956.83},{"text":"us","start":2956.83,"end":2957.07},{"text":"therefore","start":2957.07,"end":2957.71},{"text":"act","start":2957.71,"end":2958.19},{"text":"with","start":2958.51,"end":2958.83},{"text":"greater","start":2958.83,"end":2959.47},{"text":"urgency,","start":2959.55,"end":2960.19},{"text":"greater","start":2960.83,"end":2961.63},{"text":"ambition,","start":2961.63,"end":2962.27},{"text":"and","start":2962.75,"end":2962.91},{"text":"greater","start":2962.91,"end":2964.27},{"text":"partnership.","start":2964.35,"end":2964.91}]},{"text":"No woman, man, or child should have to risk their health simply because they are cooking a meal.","start":2965.63,"end":2973.75,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. 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Thank you, Fati. Thank you for your great comments, Minister Okrus.","start":3000.03,"end":3004.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3000.03,"end":3000.27},{"text":"you.","start":3000.27,"end":3000.43},{"text":"Thank","start":3000.43,"end":3000.67},{"text":"you,","start":3000.67,"end":3000.83},{"text":"Fati.","start":3000.83,"end":3001.31},{"text":"Thank","start":3002.19,"end":3002.39},{"text":"you","start":3002.39,"end":3002.47},{"text":"for","start":3002.47,"end":3002.59},{"text":"your","start":3002.59,"end":3002.71},{"text":"great","start":3002.71,"end":3002.91},{"text":"comments,","start":3002.91,"end":3003.39},{"text":"Minister","start":3003.39,"end":3003.75},{"text":"Okrus.","start":3003.75,"end":3004.19}]},{"text":"Thank you, President Ruto.","start":3004.35,"end":3005.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3004.35,"end":3004.63},{"text":"you,","start":3004.63,"end":3004.75},{"text":"President","start":3004.75,"end":3005.19},{"text":"Ruto.","start":3005.19,"end":3005.87}]},{"text":"I love the words they said, and I agree with all of them.","start":3005.87,"end":3009.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3005.87,"end":3006.03},{"text":"love","start":3006.03,"end":3006.39},{"text":"the","start":3006.39,"end":3006.51},{"text":"words","start":3006.51,"end":3006.91},{"text":"they","start":3006.91,"end":3007.15},{"text":"said,","start":3007.15,"end":3007.51},{"text":"and","start":3007.51,"end":3007.63},{"text":"I","start":3007.63,"end":3007.79},{"text":"agree","start":3007.79,"end":3008.11},{"text":"with","start":3008.11,"end":3008.27},{"text":"all","start":3008.43,"end":3008.75},{"text":"of","start":3008.75,"end":3008.83},{"text":"them.","start":3008.83,"end":3009.23}]},{"text":"Look, the world has many problems.","start":3009.55,"end":3011.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Look,","start":3009.55,"end":3009.71},{"text":"the","start":3009.71,"end":3009.87},{"text":"world","start":3009.87,"end":3010.11},{"text":"has","start":3010.11,"end":3010.43},{"text":"many","start":3010.43,"end":3011.07},{"text":"problems.","start":3011.15,"end":3011.87}]},{"text":"But very few of those problems can be quantified as causing deaths, annual deaths measured in the millions.","start":3012.19,"end":3020.27,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. 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Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3067.87,"end":3068.07},{"text":"have","start":3068.07,"end":3068.27},{"text":"the","start":3068.27,"end":3068.35},{"text":"technologies,","start":3068.35,"end":3069.15},{"text":"we","start":3069.15,"end":3069.31},{"text":"have","start":3069.31,"end":3069.55},{"text":"the","start":3069.55,"end":3069.63},{"text":"materials.","start":3069.63,"end":3070.51}]},{"text":"It is a business-driven problem.","start":3070.75,"end":3073.15,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"Tens","start":3081.19,"end":3081.71},{"text":"of","start":3081.71,"end":3081.83},{"text":"millions","start":3081.83,"end":3082.55},{"text":"of","start":3082.55,"end":3082.63},{"text":"people","start":3082.63,"end":3083.11},{"text":"every","start":3083.11,"end":3083.51},{"text":"year","start":3083.51,"end":3083.99},{"text":"first","start":3084.07,"end":3084.47},{"text":"gain","start":3084.47,"end":3084.71},{"text":"access","start":3084.71,"end":3085.19},{"text":"to","start":3085.19,"end":3085.27},{"text":"clean","start":3085.27,"end":3085.51},{"text":"cooking","start":3085.51,"end":3085.83},{"text":"fuel.","start":3085.83,"end":3086.23}]},{"text":"I say that's the biggest access in your Rd.","start":3086.55,"end":3089.51,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. 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Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"Clean","start":3111.31,"end":3111.63},{"text":"cooking","start":3111.63,"end":3111.95},{"text":"fuel","start":3111.95,"end":3112.19},{"text":"is","start":3112.19,"end":3112.43},{"text":"not","start":3112.43,"end":3112.75},{"text":"just","start":3112.75,"end":3112.99},{"text":"a","start":3112.99,"end":3113.07},{"text":"public","start":3113.07,"end":3113.47},{"text":"health","start":3113.47,"end":3113.67},{"text":"problem.","start":3113.67,"end":3114.11}]},{"text":"We talked about the enormous deaths from indoor air pollution.","start":3114.27,"end":3117.39,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. 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Nairobi.","start":3463.63,"end":3466.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3463.63,"end":3463.79},{"text":"is","start":3463.79,"end":3464.11},{"text":"possible","start":3464.11,"end":3464.51},{"text":"to","start":3464.51,"end":3464.63},{"text":"make","start":3464.63,"end":3464.83},{"text":"a","start":3464.83,"end":3464.87},{"text":"difference,","start":3464.87,"end":3465.39},{"text":"and","start":3465.51,"end":3465.63},{"text":"let's","start":3465.63,"end":3465.91},{"text":"do","start":3465.91,"end":3466.07},{"text":"it","start":3466.07,"end":3466.15},{"text":"in","start":3466.15,"end":3466.31},{"text":"Nairobi.","start":3466.31,"end":3466.83}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3467.03,"end":3467.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3467.03,"end":3467.23},{"text":"you.","start":3467.23,"end":3467.35}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Amina Mohammed","affiliation":"UN","affiliation_full":"UN","group":null,"function":"Deputy 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General.","start":3477.51,"end":3480.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3477.51,"end":3477.71},{"text":"you","start":3477.71,"end":3477.87},{"text":"very","start":3477.87,"end":3478.19},{"text":"much,","start":3478.19,"end":3478.59},{"text":"Madam","start":3478.99,"end":3479.39},{"text":"Deputy","start":3479.39,"end":3479.75},{"text":"Secretary","start":3479.75,"end":3480.27},{"text":"General.","start":3480.27,"end":3480.75}]},{"text":"May I now turn to the Vice President of the Republic of Gambia, His Excellency, Mohamed Jallow.","start":3481.15,"end":3488.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":3481.15,"end":3481.35},{"text":"I","start":3481.39,"end":3481.47},{"text":"now","start":3481.47,"end":3481.79},{"text":"turn","start":3482.19,"end":3482.51},{"text":"to","start":3482.51,"end":3482.63},{"text":"the","start":3482.67,"end":3482.79},{"text":"Vice","start":3482.83,"end":3483.23},{"text":"President","start":3483.23,"end":3483.71},{"text":"of","start":3483.71,"end":3483.87},{"text":"the","start":3483.87,"end":3483.95},{"text":"Republic","start":3483.95,"end":3484.51},{"text":"of","start":3484.51,"end":3484.67},{"text":"Gambia,","start":3485.31,"end":3485.87},{"text":"His","start":3486.35,"end":3486.59},{"text":"Excellency,","start":3486.59,"end":3487.23},{"text":"Mohamed","start":3487.23,"end":3487.79},{"text":"Jallow.","start":3488.07,"end":3488.31}]},{"text":"Over to you, 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The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":3573.67,"end":3574.47},{"text":"the","start":3574.55,"end":3574.67},{"text":"government","start":3574.67,"end":3575.03},{"text":"of","start":3575.03,"end":3575.11},{"text":"Uganda","start":3575.11,"end":3575.43},{"text":"is","start":3575.43,"end":3575.59},{"text":"committed","start":3575.59,"end":3576.07},{"text":"to","start":3576.55,"end":3576.67},{"text":"expanding","start":3576.67,"end":3577.35},{"text":"access","start":3577.35,"end":3577.75},{"text":"to","start":3577.75,"end":3577.83},{"text":"cleaner","start":3577.83,"end":3578.19},{"text":"and","start":3578.19,"end":3578.35},{"text":"more","start":3578.35,"end":3578.55},{"text":"sustainable","start":3578.55,"end":3578.99},{"text":"forms","start":3578.99,"end":3579.19},{"text":"of","start":3579.23,"end":3579.35},{"text":"energy","start":3579.35,"end":3579.83},{"text":"as","start":3580.07,"end":3580.31},{"text":"part","start":3580.31,"end":3580.47},{"text":"of","start":3580.47,"end":3580.63},{"text":"our","start":3580.63,"end":3580.79},{"text":"broader","start":3580.79,"end":3581.11},{"text":"development","start":3581.11,"end":3581.59},{"text":"agenda.","start":3581.59,"end":3582.07}]},{"text":"Our national energy compact sets a target to raise clean cooking access from 25 to 50% by 2030, supported by a gender responsive clean cooking strategy.","start":3582.87,"end":3593.67,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3582.87,"end":3582.95},{"text":"national","start":3582.95,"end":3583.39},{"text":"energy","start":3583.39,"end":3583.67},{"text":"compact","start":3583.67,"end":3584.31},{"text":"sets","start":3584.31,"end":3584.71},{"text":"a","start":3585.43,"end":3585.47},{"text":"target","start":3585.47,"end":3585.87},{"text":"to","start":3585.87,"end":3585.95},{"text":"raise","start":3585.95,"end":3586.23},{"text":"clean","start":3586.23,"end":3586.63},{"text":"cooking","start":3586.63,"end":3587.03},{"text":"access","start":3587.03,"end":3587.43},{"text":"from","start":3587.43,"end":3587.75},{"text":"25","start":3587.75,"end":3588.55},{"text":"to","start":3588.55,"end":3589.15},{"text":"50%","start":3589.47,"end":3589.51},{"text":"by","start":3589.51,"end":3589.67},{"text":"2030,","start":3589.67,"end":3590.47},{"text":"supported","start":3591.03,"end":3591.51},{"text":"by","start":3591.51,"end":3591.71},{"text":"a","start":3591.71,"end":3591.75},{"text":"gender","start":3591.75,"end":3592.03},{"text":"responsive","start":3592.03,"end":3592.51},{"text":"clean","start":3592.51,"end":3592.79},{"text":"cooking","start":3592.79,"end":3593.11},{"text":"strategy.","start":3593.11,"end":3593.67}]},{"text":"Our nationally determined contribution also explicitly includes clean cooking measures.","start":3594.47,"end":3601.75,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3594.47,"end":3594.59},{"text":"nationally","start":3594.59,"end":3594.95},{"text":"determined","start":3594.95,"end":3595.51},{"text":"contribution","start":3595.51,"end":3596.39},{"text":"also","start":3597.99,"end":3598.55},{"text":"explicitly","start":3598.55,"end":3599.51},{"text":"includes","start":3599.99,"end":3600.47},{"text":"clean","start":3600.47,"end":3600.87},{"text":"cooking","start":3600.87,"end":3601.27},{"text":"measures.","start":3601.27,"end":3601.75}]},{"text":"The NDC sets a conditional emissions reduction target of more than 50% and aims to reduce household emissions from traditional fuels such as charcoal and wood and to promote access to cleaner, more efficient cooking solutions.","start":3602.47,"end":3615.67,"topics":[{"key":"climate-deforestation","label":"Climate, Emissions, and Deforestation","description":"Many statements linked clean cooking to climate policy by noting emissions from traditional cooking and the deforestation caused by fuelwood and charcoal use. Speakers argued that clean cooking should be part of COP and broader climate agendas because it can reduce both forest loss and greenhouse-gas emissions."},{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3602.47,"end":3602.59},{"text":"NDC","start":3602.59,"end":3602.95},{"text":"sets","start":3602.95,"end":3603.47},{"text":"a","start":3603.75,"end":3603.79},{"text":"conditional","start":3603.79,"end":3604.23},{"text":"emissions","start":3604.23,"end":3604.67},{"text":"reduction","start":3604.67,"end":3605.19},{"text":"target","start":3605.19,"end":3605.59},{"text":"of","start":3605.83,"end":3605.99},{"text":"more","start":3605.99,"end":3606.75},{"text":"than","start":3606.75,"end":3607.03},{"text":"50%","start":3607.35,"end":3607.39},{"text":"and","start":3607.43,"end":3607.63},{"text":"aims","start":3607.63,"end":3607.87},{"text":"to","start":3607.87,"end":3607.95},{"text":"reduce","start":3607.95,"end":3608.23},{"text":"household","start":3608.23,"end":3608.59},{"text":"emissions","start":3608.59,"end":3609.07},{"text":"from","start":3609.07,"end":3609.27},{"text":"traditional","start":3609.27,"end":3609.75},{"text":"fuels","start":3609.75,"end":3610.15},{"text":"such","start":3610.39,"end":3610.63},{"text":"as","start":3610.63,"end":3610.79},{"text":"charcoal","start":3610.79,"end":3611.19},{"text":"and","start":3611.23,"end":3611.43},{"text":"wood","start":3611.43,"end":3611.67},{"text":"and","start":3612.07,"end":3612.19},{"text":"to","start":3612.19,"end":3612.31},{"text":"promote","start":3612.31,"end":3612.67},{"text":"access","start":3612.67,"end":3612.95},{"text":"to","start":3612.95,"end":3613.03},{"text":"cleaner,","start":3613.03,"end":3613.59},{"text":"more","start":3613.83,"end":3614.07},{"text":"efficient","start":3614.07,"end":3614.59},{"text":"cooking","start":3614.59,"end":3614.95},{"text":"solutions.","start":3614.95,"end":3615.67}]},{"text":"Furthermore, the Gambia's climate prosperity, investment and financing strategy, which is a nationally led unified framework to mobilize domestic and international investment for climate resilience also includes clean cooking and renewable energy among its key investment pillars.","start":3616.39,"end":3632.15,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."},{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":3616.39,"end":3617.19},{"text":"the","start":3617.43,"end":3617.59},{"text":"Gambia's","start":3617.59,"end":3617.99},{"text":"climate","start":3617.99,"end":3618.39},{"text":"prosperity,","start":3618.71,"end":3619.59},{"text":"investment","start":3619.83,"end":3620.39},{"text":"and","start":3620.39,"end":3620.51},{"text":"financing","start":3620.51,"end":3620.95},{"text":"strategy,","start":3620.95,"end":3621.59},{"text":"which","start":3621.99,"end":3622.19},{"text":"is","start":3622.19,"end":3622.27},{"text":"a","start":3622.27,"end":3622.31},{"text":"nationally","start":3622.31,"end":3622.75},{"text":"led","start":3622.75,"end":3622.87},{"text":"unified","start":3622.95,"end":3623.43},{"text":"framework","start":3623.43,"end":3623.91},{"text":"to","start":3623.91,"end":3623.99},{"text":"mobilize","start":3623.99,"end":3624.39},{"text":"domestic","start":3624.39,"end":3624.95},{"text":"and","start":3625.35,"end":3625.51},{"text":"international","start":3625.51,"end":3625.99},{"text":"investment","start":3625.99,"end":3626.43},{"text":"for","start":3626.43,"end":3626.55},{"text":"climate","start":3626.55,"end":3626.91},{"text":"resilience","start":3626.91,"end":3627.59},{"text":"also","start":3627.99,"end":3628.31},{"text":"includes","start":3628.31,"end":3628.79},{"text":"clean","start":3628.79,"end":3629.03},{"text":"cooking","start":3629.03,"end":3629.51},{"text":"and","start":3629.51,"end":3629.67},{"text":"renewable","start":3629.67,"end":3629.99},{"text":"energy","start":3629.99,"end":3630.39},{"text":"among","start":3630.39,"end":3630.71},{"text":"its","start":3630.71,"end":3630.95},{"text":"key","start":3630.95,"end":3631.11},{"text":"investment","start":3631.11,"end":3631.67},{"text":"pillars.","start":3631.67,"end":3632.15}]},{"text":"As a country, we recognize that lasting progress must reflect household realities.","start":3632.71,"end":3636.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3632.71,"end":3632.95},{"text":"a","start":3632.95,"end":3632.99},{"text":"country,","start":3632.99,"end":3633.35},{"text":"we","start":3633.35,"end":3633.51},{"text":"recognize","start":3633.51,"end":3633.99},{"text":"that","start":3633.99,"end":3634.15},{"text":"lasting","start":3634.15,"end":3634.55},{"text":"progress","start":3634.55,"end":3635.11},{"text":"must","start":3635.11,"end":3635.35},{"text":"reflect","start":3635.35,"end":3635.75},{"text":"household","start":3635.75,"end":3636.07},{"text":"realities.","start":3636.07,"end":3636.79}]},{"text":"A transition that people cannot afford will not endure.","start":3637.59,"end":3640.79,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3637.59,"end":3637.63},{"text":"transition","start":3637.63,"end":3638.31},{"text":"that","start":3638.31,"end":3638.47},{"text":"people","start":3638.47,"end":3638.79},{"text":"cannot","start":3638.79,"end":3639.03},{"text":"afford","start":3639.03,"end":3639.51},{"text":"will","start":3639.83,"end":3640.07},{"text":"not","start":3640.07,"end":3640.23},{"text":"endure.","start":3640.23,"end":3640.79}]},{"text":"Solutions that do not respond to local circumstances will not reach the scale required.","start":3641.27,"end":3645.91,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Solutions","start":3641.27,"end":3641.79},{"text":"that","start":3641.79,"end":3641.91},{"text":"do","start":3641.91,"end":3641.99},{"text":"not","start":3641.99,"end":3642.15},{"text":"respond","start":3642.15,"end":3642.51},{"text":"to","start":3642.51,"end":3642.59},{"text":"local","start":3642.59,"end":3642.87},{"text":"circumstances","start":3642.87,"end":3643.75},{"text":"will","start":3643.99,"end":3644.15},{"text":"not","start":3644.15,"end":3644.31},{"text":"reach","start":3644.31,"end":3644.63},{"text":"the","start":3644.71,"end":3644.79},{"text":"scale","start":3644.79,"end":3645.27},{"text":"required.","start":3645.27,"end":3645.91}]},{"text":"Our commitment, therefore, must be matched with appropriate resources to deliver.","start":3646.47,"end":3650.39,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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Clean cooking was presented not only as a social intervention but also as a driver of jobs, industrialization, and local enterprise development."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":4042.51,"end":4042.99},{"text":"we","start":4042.99,"end":4043.23},{"text":"require","start":4043.23,"end":4043.71},{"text":"investment","start":4043.71,"end":4044.35},{"text":"in","start":4044.35,"end":4044.43},{"text":"the","start":4044.43,"end":4044.55},{"text":"entire","start":4044.55,"end":4044.87},{"text":"delivery","start":4044.87,"end":4045.27},{"text":"system.","start":4045.27,"end":4045.63}]},{"text":"I think this point has been made, and we really support the IEA's investment framework that estimates what we require for universal access.","start":4045.63,"end":4054.27,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe 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you very much.","start":4154.59,"end":4155.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4154.59,"end":4154.83},{"text":"you","start":4154.83,"end":4154.91},{"text":"very","start":4154.91,"end":4155.11},{"text":"much.","start":4155.11,"end":4155.39}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Mataboge","affiliation":"AUC","affiliation_full":"AUC","group":null,"function":"Commissioner for Energy and Infrastructure"}},{"statement_number":22,"start":4161.23,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=1:09:22","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam Commissioner.","start":4161.23,"end":4162.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4161.23,"end":4161.43},{"text":"you","start":4161.43,"end":4161.55},{"text":"very","start":4161.55,"end":4161.79},{"text":"much,","start":4161.79,"end":4162.03},{"text":"Madam","start":4162.03,"end":4162.35},{"text":"Commissioner.","start":4162.35,"end":4162.91}]},{"text":"May I also thank the African Union for the great partnerships we have with the IAEA and the African Union on this 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I now turn to Alexander de Kruif, who is the administrator of the UN TB and wishing you all the best with your new job, Alexander.","start":4170.27,"end":4179.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":4170.27,"end":4170.47},{"text":"I","start":4170.47,"end":4170.51},{"text":"now","start":4170.51,"end":4170.71},{"text":"turn","start":4170.71,"end":4171.07},{"text":"to","start":4171.07,"end":4172.43},{"text":"Alexander","start":4172.55,"end":4173.07},{"text":"de","start":4173.07,"end":4173.15},{"text":"Kruif,","start":4173.15,"end":4173.51},{"text":"who","start":4173.51,"end":4173.67},{"text":"is","start":4173.67,"end":4173.75},{"text":"the","start":4173.75,"end":4173.83},{"text":"administrator","start":4173.83,"end":4174.47},{"text":"of","start":4174.47,"end":4174.59},{"text":"the","start":4174.59,"end":4174.75},{"text":"UN","start":4175.39,"end":4175.79},{"text":"TB","start":4175.79,"end":4176.15},{"text":"and","start":4176.15,"end":4176.35},{"text":"wishing","start":4176.35,"end":4176.63},{"text":"you","start":4176.63,"end":4176.71},{"text":"all","start":4176.71,"end":4176.87},{"text":"the","start":4176.87,"end":4176.95},{"text":"best","start":4176.95,"end":4177.23},{"text":"with","start":4177.23,"end":4177.35},{"text":"your","start":4177.39,"end":4177.79},{"text":"new","start":4177.79,"end":4178.03},{"text":"job,","start":4178.03,"end":4178.23},{"text":"Alexander.","start":4178.51,"end":4179.07}]},{"text":"Over 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I now go to, and all the best for your new job once again, Alexander.","start":4484.03,"end":4489.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":4484.03,"end":4484.31},{"text":"I","start":4484.31,"end":4484.35},{"text":"now","start":4484.35,"end":4484.59},{"text":"go","start":4484.99,"end":4485.39},{"text":"to,","start":4485.39,"end":4485.87},{"text":"and","start":4485.99,"end":4486.11},{"text":"all","start":4486.11,"end":4486.27},{"text":"the","start":4486.27,"end":4486.35},{"text":"best","start":4486.35,"end":4486.71},{"text":"for","start":4486.83,"end":4487.03},{"text":"your","start":4487.03,"end":4487.15},{"text":"new","start":4487.15,"end":4487.31},{"text":"job","start":4487.31,"end":4487.55},{"text":"once","start":4487.87,"end":4488.11},{"text":"again,","start":4488.11,"end":4488.39},{"text":"Alexander.","start":4488.95,"end":4489.43}]},{"text":"Nine months is 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President.","start":4497.55,"end":4502.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4497.55,"end":4497.71},{"text":"have","start":4497.71,"end":4497.95},{"text":"the","start":4498.67,"end":4498.79},{"text":"Mrs.","start":4499.79,"end":4500.35},{"text":"Akin","start":4500.59,"end":4500.91},{"text":"Olukebade,","start":4500.91,"end":4501.47},{"text":"Senior","start":4501.63,"end":4502.11},{"text":"Vice","start":4502.11,"end":4502.35},{"text":"President.","start":4502.35,"end":4502.71}]},{"text":"Over to you, madam.","start":4502.71,"end":4503.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":4502.71,"end":4502.87},{"text":"to","start":4502.87,"end":4503.03},{"text":"you,","start":4503.03,"end":4503.15},{"text":"madam.","start":4503.15,"end":4503.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Fatih Birol","affiliation":"IEA","affiliation_full":"IEA","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":25,"start":4503.67,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=1:15:04","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, and good afternoon, everyone.","start":4503.67,"end":4507.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4503.67,"end":4503.83},{"text":"you","start":4504.03,"end":4504.19},{"text":"very","start":4504.19,"end":4504.51},{"text":"much,","start":4504.51,"end":4504.91},{"text":"and","start":4505.63,"end":4505.95},{"text":"good","start":4505.95,"end":4506.19},{"text":"afternoon,","start":4506.19,"end":4506.83},{"text":"everyone.","start":4506.83,"end":4507.55}]},{"text":"On behalf of Dr. Sidi Oultra, President of the African Development Bank, I would like to commend the government of Kenya and Norway together with all the other organizer for bringing clean cooking to the level of attention that it has long deserved.","start":4507.63,"end":4524.35,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. 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Speakers argued that clean cooking should be part of COP and broader climate agendas because it can reduce both forest loss and greenhouse-gas emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":4624.55,"end":4624.87},{"text":"through","start":4624.87,"end":4625.11},{"text":"that,","start":4625.11,"end":4625.35},{"text":"we","start":4625.35,"end":4625.51},{"text":"will","start":4625.51,"end":4625.67},{"text":"address","start":4625.67,"end":4626.15},{"text":"policy","start":4626.23,"end":4626.75},{"text":"issues,","start":4626.75,"end":4627.19},{"text":"financing","start":4627.43,"end":4628.23},{"text":"issues,","start":4628.23,"end":4628.67},{"text":"implementation,","start":4629.47,"end":4630.51},{"text":"partnership,","start":4630.67,"end":4631.55},{"text":"gender,","start":4632.11,"end":4632.75},{"text":"health,","start":4632.75,"end":4633.03},{"text":"climate.","start":4633.03,"end":4633.47}]},{"text":"So all of that is already in the Mission 300 Energy Compact.","start":4633.47,"end":4638.43,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. 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This was framed as a way to improve public services while also aggregating demand and creating investable markets for large-scale deployment."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4665.67,"end":4665.83},{"text":"must","start":4665.83,"end":4666.11},{"text":"accelerate","start":4666.11,"end":4666.87},{"text":"practical","start":4666.87,"end":4667.43},{"text":"solutions,","start":4667.43,"end":4668.11},{"text":"including","start":4668.31,"end":4669.11},{"text":"in","start":4669.75,"end":4669.91},{"text":"school,","start":4669.91,"end":4670.39},{"text":"in","start":4670.47,"end":4670.71},{"text":"health","start":4670.71,"end":4670.91},{"text":"facilities,","start":4670.91,"end":4671.75},{"text":"in","start":4671.75,"end":4671.91},{"text":"government","start":4671.91,"end":4672.51},{"text":"building.","start":4672.71,"end":4673.35}]},{"text":"So in Paris, we pledged, the African Development Bank pledged $2 billion over the next 10 years.","start":4673.71,"end":4680.03,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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outcome.","start":4834.87,"end":4837.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":4834.87,"end":4835.15},{"text":"it's","start":4835.15,"end":4835.51},{"text":"really","start":4835.59,"end":4835.91},{"text":"not","start":4835.91,"end":4836.23},{"text":"simply","start":4836.23,"end":4836.75},{"text":"an","start":4836.75,"end":4836.83},{"text":"energy","start":4836.83,"end":4837.31},{"text":"outcome.","start":4837.31,"end":4837.75}]},{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":4837.91,"end":4838.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":4837.91,"end":4838.19},{"text":"you","start":4838.19,"end":4838.31},{"text":"very","start":4838.31,"end":4838.47},{"text":"much.","start":4838.47,"end":4838.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Akin Olukebade","affiliation":"AfDB","affiliation_full":"AfDB","group":null,"function":"Senior Vice President"}},{"statement_number":26,"start":4845.47,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=1:20:46","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Very many thanks to African 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I now go to Brazil?","start":4857.87,"end":4859.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Can","start":4857.87,"end":4858.11},{"text":"I","start":4858.11,"end":4858.19},{"text":"now","start":4858.19,"end":4858.39},{"text":"go","start":4858.39,"end":4858.59},{"text":"to","start":4858.59,"end":4858.71},{"text":"Brazil?","start":4858.71,"end":4859.55}]},{"text":"We are fortunate to have the Ambassador Dollocco, the Vice 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the other dimensions are extremely important because they are the ones that will bring solutions.","start":4913.15,"end":4918.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":4913.15,"end":4913.35},{"text":"the","start":4913.35,"end":4913.51},{"text":"other","start":4913.51,"end":4913.67},{"text":"dimensions","start":4913.67,"end":4914.27},{"text":"are","start":4914.27,"end":4914.39},{"text":"extremely","start":4914.39,"end":4914.87},{"text":"important","start":4914.87,"end":4915.43},{"text":"because","start":4915.43,"end":4915.87},{"text":"they","start":4915.87,"end":4916.11},{"text":"are","start":4916.11,"end":4916.27},{"text":"the","start":4916.27,"end":4916.35},{"text":"ones","start":4916.35,"end":4916.67},{"text":"that","start":4916.67,"end":4916.87},{"text":"will","start":4916.87,"end":4916.99},{"text":"bring","start":4916.99,"end":4917.31},{"text":"solutions.","start":4917.31,"end":4918.11}]},{"text":"And the truth is that it is really a development issue.","start":4918.43,"end":4923.07,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4918.43,"end":4918.83},{"text":"the","start":4918.99,"end":4919.19},{"text":"truth","start":4919.19,"end":4919.55},{"text":"is","start":4920.27,"end":4920.47},{"text":"that","start":4920.47,"end":4920.75},{"text":"it","start":4920.83,"end":4920.99},{"text":"is","start":4920.99,"end":4921.31},{"text":"really","start":4921.39,"end":4921.63},{"text":"a","start":4921.87,"end":4921.91},{"text":"development","start":4921.91,"end":4922.59},{"text":"issue.","start":4922.59,"end":4923.07}]},{"text":"and we have to get together and make sure that the structures that we have converge to allow clean cooking in Africa to progress much more quickly as the Secretary General has said.","start":4923.79,"end":4941.15,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. 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have colleagues from our Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mrs. Ekinji is here.","start":5070.87,"end":5075.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5070.87,"end":5070.99},{"text":"have","start":5070.99,"end":5071.11},{"text":"colleagues","start":5071.11,"end":5071.51},{"text":"from","start":5071.67,"end":5071.95},{"text":"our","start":5072.07,"end":5072.31},{"text":"Vice","start":5072.31,"end":5072.55},{"text":"Minister","start":5072.55,"end":5073.15},{"text":"of","start":5073.15,"end":5073.27},{"text":"Foreign","start":5073.27,"end":5073.59},{"text":"Affairs,","start":5073.59,"end":5073.99},{"text":"Mrs.","start":5073.99,"end":5074.31},{"text":"Ekinji","start":5074.31,"end":5074.67},{"text":"is","start":5074.67,"end":5074.87},{"text":"here.","start":5075.03,"end":5075.35}]},{"text":"And this is, of course, a great issue to get the support of different world leaders for 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Leone.","start":5084.75,"end":5087.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"May","start":5084.75,"end":5084.95},{"text":"I","start":5084.95,"end":5085.07},{"text":"now","start":5085.07,"end":5085.39},{"text":"move","start":5085.39,"end":5085.87},{"text":"to","start":5085.87,"end":5086.75},{"text":"Sierra","start":5086.75,"end":5087.15},{"text":"Leone.","start":5087.15,"end":5087.63}]},{"text":"We have the Minister of Energy, Excellency Arnold Grant.","start":5087.63,"end":5093.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5087.63,"end":5087.79},{"text":"have","start":5087.79,"end":5087.95},{"text":"the","start":5087.95,"end":5088.07},{"text":"Minister","start":5088.51,"end":5088.99},{"text":"of","start":5088.99,"end":5089.15},{"text":"Energy,","start":5089.99,"end":5090.99},{"text":"Excellency","start":5091.79,"end":5092.43},{"text":"Arnold","start":5092.83,"end":5093.11},{"text":"Grant.","start":5093.11,"end":5093.55}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Fatih Birol","affiliation":"IEA","affiliation_full":"IEA","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":29,"start":5096.43,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=1:24:57","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good afternoon, Excellencies.","start":5096.43,"end":5098.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":5096.43,"end":5096.67},{"text":"afternoon,","start":5096.67,"end":5097.07},{"text":"Excellencies.","start":5097.07,"end":5098.03}]},{"text":"I'd like to thank the United Nations, the IAEA, Clean Cooking Alliance, World Bank, all of who are 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were delighted to be there in July under the IEA's leadership as well and seeing what has moved from 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look, all of us who are here present are I think really positive about what we can do, but we've got to redouble our efforts there in that 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with that in mind, I am very pleased to announce an initial voluntary contribution from Ireland as well to ensure the rollout of the Clean Cooking Alliance under the IEA of about 340,000 US dollars and to help support.","start":5398.91,"end":5414.59,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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something that is right central on the agenda.","start":5429.31,"end":5431.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It's","start":5429.31,"end":5429.55},{"text":"something","start":5429.55,"end":5429.83},{"text":"that","start":5429.83,"end":5429.99},{"text":"is","start":5429.99,"end":5430.23},{"text":"right","start":5430.23,"end":5430.63},{"text":"central","start":5430.63,"end":5431.11},{"text":"on","start":5431.11,"end":5431.35},{"text":"the","start":5431.35,"end":5431.51},{"text":"agenda.","start":5431.51,"end":5431.95}]},{"text":"I think, Secretary Wright, you have in particular shone a light on 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a real honour to be with you here, friends, at this afternoon to assure you in that negotiations in COP from an EU perspective, from the EU and leading out in those negotiations with the EU, that we will ensure that clean cooking and that our support of EU states for this initiative and acceleration of this initiative remains central to everything that we do.","start":5445.15,"end":5465.91,"topics":[{"key":"climate-deforestation","label":"Climate, Emissions, and Deforestation","description":"Many statements linked clean cooking to climate policy by noting emissions from traditional cooking and the deforestation caused by fuelwood and charcoal use. 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you very much.","start":5466.07,"end":5466.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5466.07,"end":5466.27},{"text":"you","start":5466.27,"end":5466.35},{"text":"very","start":5466.35,"end":5466.51},{"text":"much.","start":5466.51,"end":5466.79}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"O'Brien","affiliation":"IRL","affiliation_full":"Ireland","group":null,"function":"Minister for Climate, Environment and Energy"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":5472.39,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=1:31:13","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. Minister.","start":5472.39,"end":5474.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5472.39,"end":5472.63},{"text":"you","start":5472.63,"end":5472.79},{"text":"very","start":5472.79,"end":5473.03},{"text":"much,","start":5473.03,"end":5473.35},{"text":"Mr.","start":5473.35,"end":5473.67},{"text":"Minister.","start":5473.67,"end":5474.15}]},{"text":"We love Ireland, so thank you very 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Birol","affiliation":"IEA","affiliation_full":"IEA","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":33,"start":5491.15,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=1:31:32","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":5491.15,"end":5491.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5491.15,"end":5491.43},{"text":"you.","start":5491.43,"end":5491.55}]},{"text":"Thank you very much, Dr. Biro.","start":5491.71,"end":5493.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5491.71,"end":5491.87},{"text":"you","start":5491.87,"end":5491.95},{"text":"very","start":5491.95,"end":5492.11},{"text":"much,","start":5492.11,"end":5492.35},{"text":"Dr.","start":5492.91,"end":5493.15},{"text":"Biro.","start":5493.15,"end":5493.55}]},{"text":"Let me also thank all the states, United States, Kenya, Norway, and the development partners for this important 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Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Nearly","start":5616.55,"end":5616.83},{"text":"40%","start":5616.83,"end":5616.87},{"text":"of","start":5616.87,"end":5616.95},{"text":"rural","start":5616.95,"end":5618.19},{"text":"homes","start":5618.19,"end":5618.55},{"text":"rely","start":5618.79,"end":5619.11},{"text":"on","start":5619.19,"end":5619.35},{"text":"indoor","start":5619.35,"end":5619.87},{"text":"open","start":5619.87,"end":5620.07},{"text":"fire","start":5620.07,"end":5620.43},{"text":"and","start":5620.43,"end":5620.59},{"text":"traditional","start":5620.59,"end":5621.19},{"text":"resources","start":5621.19,"end":5621.75},{"text":"for","start":5621.99,"end":5622.15},{"text":"heating,","start":5622.15,"end":5622.63},{"text":"while","start":5623.15,"end":5623.39},{"text":"60.6%","start":5623.39,"end":5623.43},{"text":"of","start":5623.43,"end":5623.51},{"text":"urban","start":5623.67,"end":5625.79},{"text":"households","start":5625.79,"end":5626.31},{"text":"depend","start":5626.63,"end":5627.07},{"text":"on","start":5627.07,"end":5627.19},{"text":"paraffin","start":5627.19,"end":5627.91},{"text":"heaters.","start":5627.99,"end":5628.55}]},{"text":"Yet only 18% of homes nationwide have cold resistant construction or thermal insulation.","start":5629.03,"end":5635.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yet","start":5629.03,"end":5629.35},{"text":"only","start":5629.35,"end":5629.75},{"text":"18%","start":5630.07,"end":5630.11},{"text":"of","start":5630.11,"end":5630.31},{"text":"homes","start":5630.31,"end":5630.67},{"text":"nationwide","start":5630.67,"end":5631.35},{"text":"have","start":5631.67,"end":5632.07},{"text":"cold","start":5632.07,"end":5632.47},{"text":"resistant","start":5632.47,"end":5633.11},{"text":"construction","start":5633.11,"end":5633.75},{"text":"or","start":5634.07,"end":5634.35},{"text":"thermal","start":5634.35,"end":5634.79},{"text":"insulation.","start":5634.79,"end":5635.51}]},{"text":"Space heating in Lesotho is therefore not a luxury, it is a matter of survival.","start":5636.15,"end":5641.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Space","start":5636.15,"end":5636.55},{"text":"heating","start":5636.55,"end":5636.87},{"text":"in","start":5636.87,"end":5636.99},{"text":"Lesotho","start":5636.99,"end":5637.51},{"text":"is","start":5637.91,"end":5638.11},{"text":"therefore","start":5638.11,"end":5638.55},{"text":"not","start":5638.55,"end":5638.75},{"text":"a","start":5638.75,"end":5638.79},{"text":"luxury,","start":5638.79,"end":5639.27},{"text":"it","start":5639.59,"end":5639.75},{"text":"is","start":5639.75,"end":5639.87},{"text":"a","start":5639.87,"end":5639.91},{"text":"matter","start":5639.91,"end":5640.43},{"text":"of","start":5640.43,"end":5640.63},{"text":"survival.","start":5640.71,"end":5641.27}]},{"text":"The government of Lesotho is determined to change this reality.","start":5642.07,"end":5645.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5642.07,"end":5642.15},{"text":"government","start":5642.15,"end":5642.55},{"text":"of","start":5642.55,"end":5642.63},{"text":"Lesotho","start":5642.63,"end":5643.03},{"text":"is","start":5643.03,"end":5643.19},{"text":"determined","start":5643.19,"end":5643.63},{"text":"to","start":5643.63,"end":5643.71},{"text":"change","start":5643.75,"end":5644.07},{"text":"this","start":5644.07,"end":5644.31},{"text":"reality.","start":5644.31,"end":5645.03}]},{"text":"In 2025, we joined the Mission 300 initiative, and we are advancing a national clean cooking and space heating advocacy campaign.","start":5645.51,"end":5653.87,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5645.51,"end":5645.59},{"text":"2025,","start":5645.59,"end":5646.31},{"text":"we","start":5646.31,"end":5646.39},{"text":"joined","start":5646.39,"end":5646.67},{"text":"the","start":5646.67,"end":5646.75},{"text":"Mission","start":5646.75,"end":5647.03},{"text":"300","start":5647.03,"end":5647.47},{"text":"initiative,","start":5647.47,"end":5647.99},{"text":"and","start":5648.31,"end":5648.55},{"text":"we","start":5648.55,"end":5648.79},{"text":"are","start":5648.79,"end":5648.95},{"text":"advancing","start":5648.95,"end":5649.67},{"text":"a","start":5649.67,"end":5649.71},{"text":"national","start":5649.71,"end":5650.23},{"text":"clean","start":5650.63,"end":5650.95},{"text":"cooking","start":5650.95,"end":5651.43},{"text":"and","start":5651.67,"end":5651.99},{"text":"space","start":5651.99,"end":5652.27},{"text":"heating","start":5652.27,"end":5652.63},{"text":"advocacy","start":5652.63,"end":5653.35},{"text":"campaign.","start":5653.35,"end":5653.87}]},{"text":"Our target is clear, to achieve more than 75% households adoption of clean cooking and thermal space heating solution across all 10 districts by 2030, while expanding mini grids, solar home systems, clean connections, and modern electric cooking through the ASCENT Lesotho project In partnership with the World Bank and other development partners, we are expanding grid and mini-grid access and developing a national clean cooking and space heating strategy.","start":5655.31,"end":5685.39,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."},{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."},{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer 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Kingdom of Lesotho is also working with development partners to generate clean energy and be a net exporter of clean energy to the Southern African region.","start":5686.43,"end":5697.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5686.43,"end":5686.51},{"text":"Kingdom","start":5686.51,"end":5686.83},{"text":"of","start":5686.83,"end":5686.99},{"text":"Lesotho","start":5686.99,"end":5687.35},{"text":"is","start":5687.35,"end":5687.47},{"text":"also","start":5687.47,"end":5687.71},{"text":"working","start":5687.71,"end":5688.27},{"text":"with","start":5689.71,"end":5689.99},{"text":"development","start":5689.99,"end":5690.43},{"text":"partners","start":5690.43,"end":5690.87},{"text":"to","start":5690.87,"end":5690.99},{"text":"generate","start":5690.99,"end":5691.47},{"text":"clean","start":5692.27,"end":5692.51},{"text":"energy","start":5692.51,"end":5692.99},{"text":"and","start":5693.23,"end":5693.51},{"text":"be","start":5693.51,"end":5693.71},{"text":"a","start":5693.79,"end":5693.83},{"text":"net","start":5693.83,"end":5694.11},{"text":"exporter","start":5694.11,"end":5694.87},{"text":"of","start":5694.87,"end":5695.07},{"text":"clean","start":5695.07,"end":5695.39},{"text":"energy","start":5695.39,"end":5695.87},{"text":"to","start":5696.11,"end":5696.19},{"text":"the","start":5696.19,"end":5696.31},{"text":"Southern","start":5696.31,"end":5696.67},{"text":"African","start":5696.67,"end":5697.03},{"text":"region.","start":5697.03,"end":5697.39}]},{"text":"We invite our international partners, financiers, climate funds, and private sector to support our priorities.","start":5698.59,"end":5705.23,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5698.59,"end":5698.71},{"text":"invite","start":5698.71,"end":5699.11},{"text":"our","start":5699.11,"end":5699.23},{"text":"international","start":5699.23,"end":5699.79},{"text":"partners,","start":5699.79,"end":5700.35},{"text":"financiers,","start":5700.43,"end":5701.23},{"text":"climate","start":5701.75,"end":5702.11},{"text":"funds,","start":5702.11,"end":5702.51},{"text":"and","start":5702.75,"end":5703.07},{"text":"private","start":5703.07,"end":5703.35},{"text":"sector","start":5703.35,"end":5703.71},{"text":"to","start":5703.71,"end":5703.87},{"text":"support","start":5703.87,"end":5704.35},{"text":"our","start":5704.35,"end":5704.59},{"text":"priorities.","start":5704.59,"end":5705.23}]},{"text":"Concessional and result-based financing, targeting investments in cold climate heating and thermal housing, technology transfer and local manufacturing, and capacity building for carbon market participation.","start":5705.63,"end":5719.15,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."},{"key":"local-value-chains","label":"Local Manufacturing, Jobs, and Value Chains","description":"Participants highlighted the opportunity to build African value chains around stove manufacturing, fuel distribution, maintenance, and related services. Clean cooking was presented not only as a social intervention but also as a driver of jobs, industrialization, and local enterprise development."},{"key":"carbon-finance","label":"Carbon Finance and Carbon Markets","description":"A distinct discussion centered on carbon credits and Article 6 mechanisms as tools to fund stove deployment, maintenance, and scaling. Speakers from governments, standards bodies, and companies described carbon finance as a key way to bring private capital into the sector if integrity and authorization issues are addressed."}],"words":[{"text":"Concessional","start":5705.63,"end":5706.35},{"text":"and","start":5706.35,"end":5706.51},{"text":"result-based","start":5706.51,"end":5707.07},{"text":"financing,","start":5707.07,"end":5707.63},{"text":"targeting","start":5708.03,"end":5708.67},{"text":"investments","start":5708.83,"end":5709.39},{"text":"in","start":5709.39,"end":5709.55},{"text":"cold","start":5709.55,"end":5709.95},{"text":"climate","start":5710.83,"end":5711.27},{"text":"heating","start":5711.27,"end":5711.71},{"text":"and","start":5711.71,"end":5712.07},{"text":"thermal","start":5712.07,"end":5712.51},{"text":"housing,","start":5712.51,"end":5712.91},{"text":"technology","start":5713.55,"end":5714.03},{"text":"transfer","start":5714.03,"end":5714.43},{"text":"and","start":5714.43,"end":5714.67},{"text":"local","start":5714.67,"end":5715.07},{"text":"manufacturing,","start":5715.07,"end":5715.79},{"text":"and","start":5715.79,"end":5716.11},{"text":"capacity","start":5716.11,"end":5716.59},{"text":"building","start":5716.59,"end":5717.07},{"text":"for","start":5717.39,"end":5717.59},{"text":"carbon","start":5717.59,"end":5718.03},{"text":"market","start":5718.03,"end":5718.43},{"text":"participation.","start":5718.43,"end":5719.15}]},{"text":"Your Excellencies, when we provided clean cookstove to a Mosutu woman in Mohotlo and Tabaseka, we provide more than an appliance.","start":5719.75,"end":5729.31,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"Your","start":5719.75,"end":5719.87},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":5719.87,"end":5720.59},{"text":"when","start":5721.59,"end":5721.87},{"text":"we","start":5721.87,"end":5722.03},{"text":"provided","start":5722.03,"end":5722.55},{"text":"clean","start":5722.55,"end":5722.91},{"text":"cookstove","start":5724.03,"end":5724.59},{"text":"to","start":5724.59,"end":5724.79},{"text":"a","start":5724.79,"end":5724.83},{"text":"Mosutu","start":5724.83,"end":5725.23},{"text":"woman","start":5725.23,"end":5725.55},{"text":"in","start":5725.55,"end":5725.71},{"text":"Mohotlo","start":5725.71,"end":5726.15},{"text":"and","start":5726.19,"end":5726.35},{"text":"Tabaseka,","start":5726.35,"end":5726.91},{"text":"we","start":5727.23,"end":5727.47},{"text":"provide","start":5727.47,"end":5728.03},{"text":"more","start":5728.11,"end":5728.39},{"text":"than","start":5728.39,"end":5728.59},{"text":"an","start":5728.63,"end":5728.75},{"text":"appliance.","start":5728.75,"end":5729.31}]},{"text":"We give her back our hours of her life.","start":5730.15,"end":5732.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5730.15,"end":5730.19},{"text":"give","start":5730.19,"end":5730.39},{"text":"her","start":5730.39,"end":5730.55},{"text":"back","start":5730.55,"end":5730.87},{"text":"our","start":5730.87,"end":5731.51},{"text":"hours","start":5731.51,"end":5731.83},{"text":"of","start":5731.83,"end":5731.99},{"text":"her","start":5731.99,"end":5732.11},{"text":"life.","start":5732.11,"end":5732.47}]},{"text":"We protect her life, her children, and forests, and her dignity.","start":5732.79,"end":5737.83,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."},{"key":"climate-deforestation","label":"Climate, Emissions, and Deforestation","description":"Many statements linked clean cooking to climate policy by noting emissions from traditional cooking and the deforestation caused by fuelwood and charcoal use. Speakers argued that clean cooking should be part of COP and broader climate agendas because it can reduce both forest loss and greenhouse-gas emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5732.79,"end":5732.95},{"text":"protect","start":5732.95,"end":5733.39},{"text":"her","start":5733.39,"end":5733.51},{"text":"life,","start":5733.51,"end":5733.79},{"text":"her","start":5734.63,"end":5734.87},{"text":"children,","start":5734.87,"end":5735.35},{"text":"and","start":5735.35,"end":5735.75},{"text":"forests,","start":5735.75,"end":5736.31},{"text":"and","start":5736.87,"end":5737.11},{"text":"her","start":5737.11,"end":5737.23},{"text":"dignity.","start":5737.23,"end":5737.83}]},{"text":"And on behalf of the Kingdom of Lesotho, we have already accepted the invitation to participate in Kenya in 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since 2024, the Tinku King Summit, we've seen a significant momentum, but clearly we need to do a lot 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This was framed as a way to improve public services while also aggregating demand and creating investable markets for large-scale deployment."},{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. 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pleasure to be here with you after our big event in Africa, the Africa Forward Summit held in Nairobi in 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I will be very brief just to reiterate full French support on your initiative and your 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summit held by the IEA in Paris back in the days where President Macron and several leaders commit to the very first step of this initiative and it's very positive to see it's getting bigger and bigger interest.","start":6411.87,"end":6430.27,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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Energy"}},{"statement_number":46,"start":6632.97,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=1:50:33","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, thank you, Chairperson, Excellencies and distinguished delegates.","start":6632.97,"end":6638.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6632.97,"end":6633.21},{"text":"you,","start":6633.21,"end":6633.37},{"text":"thank","start":6633.37,"end":6633.61},{"text":"you,","start":6633.61,"end":6633.69},{"text":"Chairperson,","start":6633.69,"end":6634.65},{"text":"Excellencies","start":6635.37,"end":6636.25},{"text":"and","start":6636.33,"end":6636.65},{"text":"distinguished","start":6636.97,"end":6637.73},{"text":"delegates.","start":6637.93,"end":6638.57}]},{"text":"South Africa welcomes the opportunity to address an issue that is fundamental, of course, to Agenda 2030 and the related SDGs and takes this opportunity to express its support for this important initiative.","start":6639.53,"end":6661.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"South","start":6639.53,"end":6639.85},{"text":"Africa","start":6639.89,"end":6640.33},{"text":"welcomes","start":6640.33,"end":6641.05},{"text":"the","start":6641.29,"end":6641.49},{"text":"opportunity","start":6641.61,"end":6642.73},{"text":"to","start":6642.81,"end":6643.01},{"text":"address","start":6643.05,"end":6643.69},{"text":"an","start":6643.73,"end":6643.93},{"text":"issue","start":6643.93,"end":6644.49},{"text":"that","start":6644.65,"end":6644.97},{"text":"is","start":6645.01,"end":6645.21},{"text":"fundamental,","start":6645.29,"end":6646.33},{"text":"of","start":6647.09,"end":6647.21},{"text":"course,","start":6647.21,"end":6647.61},{"text":"to","start":6647.77,"end":6647.97},{"text":"Agenda","start":6648.17,"end":6648.97},{"text":"2030","start":6649.29,"end":6650.21},{"text":"and","start":6650.21,"end":6650.49},{"text":"the","start":6650.65,"end":6650.73},{"text":"related","start":6650.73,"end":6651.45},{"text":"SDGs","start":6651.53,"end":6652.25},{"text":"and","start":6652.33,"end":6652.65},{"text":"takes","start":6652.97,"end":6653.53},{"text":"this","start":6653.57,"end":6653.93},{"text":"opportunity","start":6655.01,"end":6656.05},{"text":"to","start":6656.37,"end":6656.61},{"text":"express","start":6657.01,"end":6657.65},{"text":"its","start":6657.81,"end":6658.05},{"text":"support","start":6658.37,"end":6659.09},{"text":"for","start":6659.09,"end":6659.33},{"text":"this","start":6659.33,"end":6659.57},{"text":"important","start":6659.65,"end":6660.53},{"text":"initiative.","start":6661.09,"end":6661.97}]},{"text":"For South Africa, clean cooking is not merely an energy question.","start":6662.37,"end":6666.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6662.37,"end":6662.85},{"text":"South","start":6662.85,"end":6663.01},{"text":"Africa,","start":6663.13,"end":6663.97},{"text":"clean","start":6663.97,"end":6664.29},{"text":"cooking","start":6664.29,"end":6664.85},{"text":"is","start":6664.85,"end":6664.97},{"text":"not","start":6664.97,"end":6665.17},{"text":"merely","start":6665.17,"end":6665.61},{"text":"an","start":6665.61,"end":6665.81},{"text":"energy","start":6665.81,"end":6666.25},{"text":"question.","start":6666.25,"end":6666.85}]},{"text":"It is a matter of health, dignity, gender equality, environmental sustainability, and inclusive economic development.","start":6667.61,"end":6680.29,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6667.61,"end":6667.81},{"text":"is","start":6667.81,"end":6668.21},{"text":"a","start":6669.25,"end":6669.29},{"text":"matter","start":6669.29,"end":6669.89},{"text":"of","start":6670.41,"end":6670.61},{"text":"health,","start":6670.69,"end":6671.25},{"text":"dignity,","start":6671.25,"end":6672.21},{"text":"gender","start":6672.45,"end":6673.17},{"text":"equality,","start":6673.37,"end":6674.21},{"text":"environmental","start":6674.69,"end":6675.57},{"text":"sustainability,","start":6675.57,"end":6676.93},{"text":"and","start":6676.93,"end":6677.33},{"text":"inclusive","start":6678.05,"end":6678.61},{"text":"economic","start":6678.65,"end":6679.33},{"text":"development.","start":6679.33,"end":6680.29}]},{"text":"As has been indicated in the interventions we had earlier, close to 1 billion people in Africa lack access to clean cooking solutions.","start":6680.73,"end":6694.53,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":6680.73,"end":6680.97},{"text":"has","start":6680.97,"end":6681.21},{"text":"been","start":6681.21,"end":6681.53},{"text":"indicated","start":6681.61,"end":6682.65},{"text":"in","start":6682.65,"end":6682.89},{"text":"the","start":6682.89,"end":6683.01},{"text":"interventions","start":6683.69,"end":6684.73},{"text":"we","start":6685.21,"end":6685.41},{"text":"had","start":6685.41,"end":6685.69},{"text":"earlier,","start":6685.69,"end":6686.17},{"text":"close","start":6686.81,"end":6687.21},{"text":"to","start":6687.21,"end":6687.33},{"text":"1","start":6687.33,"end":6687.61},{"text":"billion","start":6687.61,"end":6688.17},{"text":"people","start":6688.41,"end":6688.85},{"text":"in","start":6688.85,"end":6688.97},{"text":"Africa","start":6689.05,"end":6689.77},{"text":"lack","start":6689.77,"end":6690.17},{"text":"access","start":6690.17,"end":6690.73},{"text":"to","start":6690.73,"end":6691.05},{"text":"clean","start":6691.21,"end":6691.77},{"text":"cooking","start":6692.57,"end":6693.21},{"text":"solutions.","start":6693.77,"end":6694.53}]},{"text":"And we've heard, of course, about the consequences of that, especially for women and children.","start":6694.53,"end":6702.81,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6694.53,"end":6694.69},{"text":"we've","start":6694.69,"end":6694.85},{"text":"heard,","start":6694.85,"end":6695.21},{"text":"of","start":6695.25,"end":6695.45},{"text":"course,","start":6695.45,"end":6695.77},{"text":"about","start":6695.77,"end":6696.33},{"text":"the","start":6696.81,"end":6697.01},{"text":"consequences","start":6697.45,"end":6698.41},{"text":"of","start":6698.61,"end":6699.05},{"text":"that,","start":6699.05,"end":6699.45},{"text":"especially","start":6699.45,"end":6700.05},{"text":"for","start":6700.09,"end":6700.37},{"text":"women","start":6700.65,"end":6701.29},{"text":"and","start":6701.89,"end":6702.17},{"text":"children.","start":6702.25,"end":6702.81}]},{"text":"It is for this reason, Chairperson and Excellencies, that during its G20 presidency last year, South Africa highlighted the scale of this challenge, in particular the urgent need to close the clean cooking gap.","start":6703.05,"end":6724.65,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. 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Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":7327.53,"end":7327.93},{"text":"we're","start":7328.09,"end":7328.29},{"text":"seeing","start":7328.29,"end":7328.45},{"text":"it","start":7328.45,"end":7328.53},{"text":"happen","start":7328.53,"end":7328.89},{"text":"in","start":7328.89,"end":7328.97},{"text":"weeks","start":7328.97,"end":7329.53},{"text":"or","start":7329.69,"end":7329.85},{"text":"months.","start":7329.85,"end":7330.33}]},{"text":"It's happening a lot faster, and at Bern, we're deploying hundreds of thousands of stoves to homes every month.","start":7330.41,"end":7337.49,"topics":[{"key":"local-value-chains","label":"Local Manufacturing, Jobs, and Value Chains","description":"Participants highlighted the opportunity to build African value chains around stove manufacturing, fuel distribution, maintenance, and related services. 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Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":7337.89,"end":7338.05},{"text":"sell","start":7338.05,"end":7338.29},{"text":"a","start":7338.29,"end":7338.33},{"text":"stove","start":7338.33,"end":7338.77},{"text":"every","start":7338.77,"end":7339.09},{"text":"10","start":7339.09,"end":7339.41},{"text":"seconds","start":7339.41,"end":7340.05},{"text":"across","start":7340.37,"end":7340.85},{"text":"electric","start":7340.85,"end":7341.33},{"text":"stoves,","start":7341.33,"end":7341.81},{"text":"LPG","start":7341.81,"end":7342.37},{"text":"stoves,","start":7342.37,"end":7342.93},{"text":"and","start":7343.05,"end":7343.21},{"text":"the","start":7343.21,"end":7343.29},{"text":"world's","start":7343.29,"end":7343.65},{"text":"most","start":7343.65,"end":7343.81},{"text":"advanced","start":7343.81,"end":7344.13},{"text":"biomass","start":7344.13,"end":7344.73},{"text":"stoves.","start":7344.73,"end":7345.17}]},{"text":"Second takeaway is this, the evidence is in now.","start":7346.21,"end":7349.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Second","start":7346.21,"end":7346.57},{"text":"takeaway","start":7346.57,"end":7346.97},{"text":"is","start":7346.97,"end":7347.09},{"text":"this,","start":7347.09,"end":7347.57},{"text":"the","start":7347.97,"end":7348.09},{"text":"evidence","start":7348.09,"end":7348.61},{"text":"is","start":7348.61,"end":7348.77},{"text":"in","start":7348.77,"end":7349.01},{"text":"now.","start":7349.05,"end":7349.33}]},{"text":"Randomized control trial on our stoves was just published in July out of Wharton and Chicago Booth.","start":7350.05,"end":7355.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Randomized","start":7350.05,"end":7350.61},{"text":"control","start":7350.61,"end":7350.97},{"text":"trial","start":7350.97,"end":7351.49},{"text":"on","start":7351.49,"end":7351.73},{"text":"our","start":7351.73,"end":7351.81},{"text":"stoves","start":7351.81,"end":7352.21},{"text":"was","start":7352.21,"end":7352.37},{"text":"just","start":7352.37,"end":7352.61},{"text":"published","start":7352.61,"end":7353.05},{"text":"in","start":7353.05,"end":7353.17},{"text":"July","start":7353.17,"end":7353.53},{"text":"out","start":7353.53,"end":7353.61},{"text":"of","start":7353.61,"end":7353.81},{"text":"Wharton","start":7353.81,"end":7354.21},{"text":"and","start":7354.21,"end":7354.33},{"text":"Chicago","start":7354.33,"end":7354.69},{"text":"Booth.","start":7354.69,"end":7355.09}]},{"text":"And it found that burn stoves are, I quote, \"Among the most effective abatement opportunities \"available to the world today, \"hundreds of times more effective than EV \"or solar subsidies.\"","start":7355.65,"end":7365.45,"topics":[{"key":"climate-deforestation","label":"Climate, Emissions, and Deforestation","description":"Many statements linked clean cooking to climate policy by noting emissions from traditional cooking and the deforestation caused by fuelwood and charcoal use. 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Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":7377.21,"end":7377.37},{"text":"my","start":7377.37,"end":7377.61},{"text":"ask","start":7377.61,"end":7377.89},{"text":"is","start":7377.89,"end":7377.97},{"text":"about","start":7377.97,"end":7378.17},{"text":"the","start":7378.17,"end":7378.29},{"text":"scale.","start":7378.29,"end":7378.89}]},{"text":"Over $2 billion has been pledged since Paris.","start":7379.69,"end":7382.57,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"Over","start":7379.69,"end":7380.05},{"text":"$2","start":7380.05,"end":7380.09},{"text":"billion","start":7380.09,"end":7380.77},{"text":"has","start":7380.77,"end":7380.97},{"text":"been","start":7380.97,"end":7381.13},{"text":"pledged","start":7381.13,"end":7381.69},{"text":"since","start":7381.69,"end":7382.01},{"text":"Paris.","start":7382.01,"end":7382.57}]},{"text":"And so far, only a fraction of that has reached the ground.","start":7382.93,"end":7385.33,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7382.93,"end":7383.01},{"text":"so","start":7383.01,"end":7383.17},{"text":"far,","start":7383.17,"end":7383.41},{"text":"only","start":7383.41,"end":7383.65},{"text":"a","start":7383.65,"end":7383.69},{"text":"fraction","start":7383.69,"end":7384.13},{"text":"of","start":7384.13,"end":7384.21},{"text":"that","start":7384.21,"end":7384.41},{"text":"has","start":7384.41,"end":7384.53},{"text":"reached","start":7384.53,"end":7384.77},{"text":"the","start":7384.77,"end":7384.85},{"text":"ground.","start":7384.85,"end":7385.33}]},{"text":"We're still seeing that financing in this sector is often happening in small batches, 10,000 stoves here, 50,000 stoves there.","start":7386.05,"end":7392.93,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":7386.05,"end":7386.29},{"text":"still","start":7386.29,"end":7386.53},{"text":"seeing","start":7386.53,"end":7386.85},{"text":"that","start":7386.85,"end":7386.97},{"text":"financing","start":7386.97,"end":7387.45},{"text":"in","start":7387.45,"end":7387.53},{"text":"this","start":7387.53,"end":7387.69},{"text":"sector","start":7387.69,"end":7388.01},{"text":"is","start":7388.01,"end":7388.13},{"text":"often","start":7388.13,"end":7388.45},{"text":"happening","start":7388.45,"end":7388.81},{"text":"in","start":7388.81,"end":7388.93},{"text":"small","start":7388.93,"end":7389.25},{"text":"batches,","start":7389.25,"end":7389.81},{"text":"10,000","start":7389.81,"end":7390.49},{"text":"stoves","start":7390.49,"end":7390.81},{"text":"here,","start":7390.81,"end":7391.25},{"text":"50,000","start":7391.33,"end":7392.13},{"text":"stoves","start":7392.13,"end":7392.53},{"text":"there.","start":7392.53,"end":7392.93}]},{"text":"And that's for a problem that's affecting a billion people.","start":7394.13,"end":7397.01,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":7394.13,"end":7394.33},{"text":"that's","start":7394.33,"end":7394.61},{"text":"for","start":7394.61,"end":7394.77},{"text":"a","start":7394.77,"end":7394.81},{"text":"problem","start":7394.81,"end":7395.09},{"text":"that's","start":7395.09,"end":7395.37},{"text":"affecting","start":7395.37,"end":7395.81},{"text":"a","start":7395.97,"end":7396.05},{"text":"billion","start":7396.05,"end":7396.45},{"text":"people.","start":7396.45,"end":7397.01}]},{"text":"The bottleneck is not proof anymore, and it's not capacity.","start":7397.49,"end":7401.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7397.49,"end":7397.69},{"text":"bottleneck","start":7397.69,"end":7398.33},{"text":"is","start":7398.33,"end":7398.45},{"text":"not","start":7398.45,"end":7398.65},{"text":"proof","start":7398.65,"end":7399.01},{"text":"anymore,","start":7399.01,"end":7399.57},{"text":"and","start":7399.57,"end":7399.69},{"text":"it's","start":7400.13,"end":7400.37},{"text":"not","start":7400.37,"end":7400.57},{"text":"capacity.","start":7400.57,"end":7401.33}]},{"text":"At Burn alone, we have five factories in Africa, 3,500 staff, and a capacity of 6 million stoves to deploy each year.","start":7401.73,"end":7410.13,"topics":[{"key":"local-value-chains","label":"Local Manufacturing, Jobs, and Value Chains","description":"Participants highlighted the opportunity to build African value chains around stove manufacturing, fuel distribution, maintenance, and related services. Clean cooking was presented not only as a social intervention but also as a driver of jobs, industrialization, and local enterprise development."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":7401.73,"end":7401.85},{"text":"Burn","start":7401.85,"end":7402.21},{"text":"alone,","start":7402.21,"end":7402.69},{"text":"we","start":7402.69,"end":7402.85},{"text":"have","start":7402.85,"end":7403.01},{"text":"five","start":7403.01,"end":7403.33},{"text":"factories","start":7403.33,"end":7403.85},{"text":"in","start":7403.85,"end":7403.97},{"text":"Africa,","start":7403.97,"end":7404.61},{"text":"3,500","start":7404.61,"end":7405.77},{"text":"staff,","start":7405.77,"end":7406.29},{"text":"and","start":7406.69,"end":7406.85},{"text":"a","start":7406.85,"end":7406.89},{"text":"capacity","start":7406.89,"end":7407.49},{"text":"of","start":7407.49,"end":7407.57},{"text":"6","start":7407.57,"end":7407.97},{"text":"million","start":7407.97,"end":7408.37},{"text":"stoves","start":7408.37,"end":7409.01},{"text":"to","start":7409.01,"end":7409.13},{"text":"deploy","start":7409.13,"end":7409.49},{"text":"each","start":7409.49,"end":7409.81},{"text":"year.","start":7409.81,"end":7410.13}]},{"text":"Those factories are not running at full capacity today.","start":7411.05,"end":7413.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":7411.05,"end":7411.21},{"text":"factories","start":7411.21,"end":7411.77},{"text":"are","start":7411.77,"end":7411.89},{"text":"not","start":7411.89,"end":7412.17},{"text":"running","start":7412.17,"end":7412.41},{"text":"at","start":7412.41,"end":7412.49},{"text":"full","start":7412.49,"end":7412.69},{"text":"capacity","start":7412.69,"end":7413.21},{"text":"today.","start":7413.21,"end":7413.61}]},{"text":"So I applaud the pledges and it's really the most promise I've ever seen in this sector in my 13 years working in it.","start":7415.21,"end":7421.61,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":7415.21,"end":7415.37},{"text":"I","start":7415.37,"end":7415.53},{"text":"applaud","start":7415.53,"end":7415.93},{"text":"the","start":7415.93,"end":7416.09},{"text":"pledges","start":7416.09,"end":7416.73},{"text":"and","start":7417.29,"end":7417.53},{"text":"it's","start":7417.53,"end":7417.77},{"text":"really","start":7417.77,"end":7417.93},{"text":"the","start":7417.93,"end":7418.05},{"text":"most","start":7418.05,"end":7418.41},{"text":"promise","start":7418.41,"end":7418.81},{"text":"I've","start":7418.81,"end":7419.09},{"text":"ever","start":7419.09,"end":7419.29},{"text":"seen","start":7419.29,"end":7419.49},{"text":"in","start":7419.49,"end":7419.57},{"text":"this","start":7419.57,"end":7419.81},{"text":"sector","start":7419.81,"end":7420.13},{"text":"in","start":7420.13,"end":7420.21},{"text":"my","start":7420.21,"end":7420.41},{"text":"13","start":7420.41,"end":7420.77},{"text":"years","start":7420.77,"end":7420.97},{"text":"working","start":7420.97,"end":7421.29},{"text":"in","start":7421.29,"end":7421.49},{"text":"it.","start":7421.49,"end":7421.61}]},{"text":"But I also implore all of us, let's make a step change in the scale.","start":7422.09,"end":7426.41,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":7422.09,"end":7422.25},{"text":"I","start":7422.25,"end":7422.41},{"text":"also","start":7422.65,"end":7422.97},{"text":"implore","start":7422.97,"end":7423.45},{"text":"all","start":7423.45,"end":7423.77},{"text":"of","start":7423.77,"end":7423.85},{"text":"us,","start":7423.85,"end":7424.17},{"text":"let's","start":7424.57,"end":7424.85},{"text":"make","start":7424.85,"end":7425.05},{"text":"a","start":7425.05,"end":7425.09},{"text":"step","start":7425.09,"end":7425.45},{"text":"change","start":7425.45,"end":7425.77},{"text":"in","start":7425.77,"end":7425.85},{"text":"the","start":7425.85,"end":7425.93},{"text":"scale.","start":7425.93,"end":7426.41}]},{"text":"Let's move from funding pilots to funding programs and infrastructure that match the size of the problem.","start":7426.97,"end":7433.05,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."},{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"Let's","start":7426.97,"end":7427.29},{"text":"move","start":7427.29,"end":7427.49},{"text":"from","start":7427.49,"end":7427.69},{"text":"funding","start":7427.69,"end":7428.01},{"text":"pilots","start":7428.01,"end":7428.57},{"text":"to","start":7429.05,"end":7429.17},{"text":"funding","start":7429.17,"end":7429.61},{"text":"programs","start":7429.61,"end":7430.29},{"text":"and","start":7430.29,"end":7430.45},{"text":"infrastructure","start":7430.45,"end":7431.29},{"text":"that","start":7431.37,"end":7431.57},{"text":"match","start":7431.57,"end":7431.85},{"text":"the","start":7431.85,"end":7431.97},{"text":"size","start":7431.97,"end":7432.29},{"text":"of","start":7432.29,"end":7432.37},{"text":"the","start":7432.37,"end":7432.45},{"text":"problem.","start":7432.45,"end":7433.05}]},{"text":"At Burn, we're ready to 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The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"Number","start":8147.65,"end":8147.97},{"text":"two","start":8147.97,"end":8148.13},{"text":"is","start":8148.13,"end":8148.29},{"text":"consistent","start":8148.29,"end":8148.85},{"text":"regulations.","start":8148.85,"end":8149.49}]},{"text":"For us, we care first and foremost about health and safety, not only of the people, but also of our operations.","start":8149.57,"end":8154.45,"topics":[{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":8149.57,"end":8149.81},{"text":"us,","start":8149.81,"end":8149.97},{"text":"we","start":8149.97,"end":8150.13},{"text":"care","start":8150.13,"end":8150.37},{"text":"first","start":8150.37,"end":8150.57},{"text":"and","start":8150.57,"end":8150.69},{"text":"foremost","start":8150.69,"end":8151.09},{"text":"about","start":8151.09,"end":8151.25},{"text":"health","start":8151.25,"end":8151.41},{"text":"and","start":8151.41,"end":8151.53},{"text":"safety,","start":8151.53,"end":8152.05},{"text":"not","start":8152.37,"end":8152.49},{"text":"only","start":8152.49,"end":8152.65},{"text":"of","start":8152.65,"end":8152.77},{"text":"the","start":8152.77,"end":8152.85},{"text":"people,","start":8152.85,"end":8153.17},{"text":"but","start":8153.17,"end":8153.29},{"text":"also","start":8153.29,"end":8153.57},{"text":"of","start":8153.57,"end":8153.65},{"text":"our","start":8153.65,"end":8153.73},{"text":"operations.","start":8153.73,"end":8154.45}]},{"text":"And consistent regulation of the safety of the distribution chain is important to ensure that that stays paramount.","start":8154.77,"end":8160.85,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. 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I'll indulge Gold Standard just for one minute.","start":8291.05,"end":8298.17,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8291.05,"end":8291.29},{"text":"you.","start":8291.29,"end":8291.45},{"text":"I'll","start":8294.73,"end":8295.05},{"text":"indulge","start":8295.05,"end":8295.61},{"text":"Gold","start":8296.17,"end":8296.61},{"text":"Standard","start":8296.61,"end":8297.29},{"text":"just","start":8297.37,"end":8297.53},{"text":"for","start":8297.53,"end":8297.65},{"text":"one","start":8297.65,"end":8297.81},{"text":"minute.","start":8297.81,"end":8298.17}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Wandayi","affiliation":"KEN","affiliation_full":"Kenya","group":null,"function":"Cabinet Secretary for Energy"}},{"statement_number":76,"start":8299.61,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=2:18:20","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Yes, your excellencies, thank you very much for organizing this meeting and for including Gold Standard in the discussion.","start":8299.61,"end":8306.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":8299.61,"end":8299.93},{"text":"your","start":8299.93,"end":8300.09},{"text":"excellencies,","start":8300.09,"end":8300.73},{"text":"thank","start":8300.73,"end":8300.97},{"text":"you","start":8300.97,"end":8301.05},{"text":"very","start":8301.05,"end":8301.25},{"text":"much","start":8301.25,"end":8301.45},{"text":"for","start":8301.45,"end":8301.93},{"text":"organizing","start":8301.93,"end":8302.89},{"text":"this","start":8302.97,"end":8303.53},{"text":"meeting","start":8303.61,"end":8303.97},{"text":"and","start":8303.97,"end":8304.17},{"text":"for","start":8304.17,"end":8304.49},{"text":"including","start":8304.49,"end":8304.89},{"text":"Gold","start":8304.89,"end":8305.13},{"text":"Standard","start":8305.13,"end":8305.61},{"text":"in","start":8305.61,"end":8305.85},{"text":"the","start":8305.93,"end":8306.01},{"text":"discussion.","start":8306.25,"end":8306.97}]},{"text":"Gold Standard is really working to leverage finance via carbon markets for climate action and development, especially in developing economies and with a strong focus on clean cooking with thousands of projects, many, many of them in the African continent, hundreds of millions of tons of CO2 reduced and billions of shared value created.","start":8307.45,"end":8327.05,"topics":[{"key":"carbon-finance","label":"Carbon Finance and Carbon Markets","description":"A distinct discussion centered on carbon credits and Article 6 mechanisms as tools to fund stove deployment, maintenance, and scaling. 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Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe 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everyone.","start":8410.41,"end":8411.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Yes,","start":8410.41,"end":8410.69},{"text":"thank","start":8410.77,"end":8411.01},{"text":"you,","start":8411.01,"end":8411.25},{"text":"everyone.","start":8411.33,"end":8411.97}]},{"text":"And I'll just jump right into it and pulling right off of where Gold Center 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Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":8416.93,"end":8417.09},{"text":"just","start":8417.17,"end":8417.37},{"text":"want","start":8417.37,"end":8417.61},{"text":"to","start":8417.61,"end":8417.73},{"text":"raise","start":8418.05,"end":8418.21},{"text":"the","start":8418.21,"end":8418.29},{"text":"question","start":8418.29,"end":8418.69},{"text":"on","start":8418.69,"end":8418.85},{"text":"how","start":8418.85,"end":8419.01},{"text":"finance","start":8419.01,"end":8419.41},{"text":"actually","start":8419.41,"end":8419.89},{"text":"reaches","start":8419.89,"end":8420.25},{"text":"households","start":8420.25,"end":8420.81},{"text":"because","start":8420.81,"end":8421.21},{"text":"that","start":8421.21,"end":8421.49},{"text":"is","start":8421.49,"end":8421.65},{"text":"where","start":8421.65,"end":8421.97},{"text":"we","start":8422.29,"end":8422.69},{"text":"at","start":8422.69,"end":8422.81},{"text":"Vera","start":8422.81,"end":8423.09},{"text":"see","start":8423.09,"end":8423.33},{"text":"the","start":8423.33,"end":8423.45},{"text":"biggest","start":8423.45,"end":8424.05},{"text":"progress","start":8424.77,"end":8425.41},{"text":"and","start":8425.41,"end":8425.65},{"text":"also","start":8425.65,"end":8425.89},{"text":"the","start":8425.89,"end":8426.01},{"text":"greatest","start":8426.01,"end":8426.45},{"text":"obstacles.","start":8426.45,"end":8427.17}]},{"text":"The families who most need a clean stove are generally those least able to pay for one, and that's why carbon finance has become so important in this sector.","start":8427.81,"end":8435.65,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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Speakers argued that clean cooking should be part of COP and broader climate agendas because it can reduce both forest loss and greenhouse-gas emissions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8456.77,"end":8456.81},{"text":"health","start":8456.81,"end":8457.13},{"text":"and","start":8457.13,"end":8457.25},{"text":"climate","start":8457.25,"end":8457.53},{"text":"benefits","start":8457.53,"end":8457.97},{"text":"only","start":8457.97,"end":8458.21},{"text":"materialize,","start":8458.21,"end":8458.93},{"text":"though,","start":8458.93,"end":8459.25},{"text":"if","start":8459.25,"end":8459.45},{"text":"households","start":8459.45,"end":8460.05},{"text":"keep","start":8460.05,"end":8460.29},{"text":"using","start":8460.29,"end":8460.61},{"text":"it.","start":8460.61,"end":8460.81}]},{"text":"And because carbon revenue depends on measured continued use, it rewards exactly the kind of long-term engagement with communities that makes these projects succeed.","start":8460.81,"end":8468.93,"topics":[{"key":"carbon-finance","label":"Carbon Finance and Carbon Markets","description":"A distinct discussion centered on carbon credits and Article 6 mechanisms as tools to fund stove deployment, maintenance, and scaling. 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Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"Risk","start":8801.13,"end":8801.53},{"text":"is","start":8801.53,"end":8801.69},{"text":"absolutely","start":8801.69,"end":8802.25},{"text":"one","start":8802.25,"end":8802.41},{"text":"of","start":8802.41,"end":8802.49},{"text":"the","start":8802.49,"end":8802.57},{"text":"major","start":8802.57,"end":8802.89},{"text":"things.","start":8802.89,"end":8803.29}]},{"text":"But I want to say in the last few years, our industry has been getting on with this problem.","start":8804.17,"end":8809.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":8804.17,"end":8804.33},{"text":"I","start":8804.33,"end":8804.37},{"text":"want","start":8804.37,"end":8804.57},{"text":"to","start":8804.57,"end":8804.65},{"text":"say","start":8804.65,"end":8805.13},{"text":"in","start":8805.69,"end":8805.81},{"text":"the","start":8805.81,"end":8805.93},{"text":"last","start":8805.93,"end":8806.21},{"text":"few","start":8806.21,"end":8806.41},{"text":"years,","start":8806.41,"end":8806.89},{"text":"our","start":8807.05,"end":8807.17},{"text":"industry","start":8807.17,"end":8807.69},{"text":"has","start":8807.69,"end":8807.85},{"text":"been","start":8807.85,"end":8808.09},{"text":"getting","start":8808.09,"end":8808.41},{"text":"on","start":8808.41,"end":8808.57},{"text":"with","start":8808.57,"end":8808.69},{"text":"this","start":8808.69,"end":8808.89},{"text":"problem.","start":8808.89,"end":8809.37}]},{"text":"Gas do Povo in Brazil.","start":8809.85,"end":8811.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Gas","start":8809.85,"end":8810.17},{"text":"do","start":8810.17,"end":8810.33},{"text":"Povo","start":8810.33,"end":8810.65},{"text":"in","start":8810.65,"end":8810.77},{"text":"Brazil.","start":8810.77,"end":8811.29}]},{"text":"Ujjwala in India, we've switched more than 500 million people to cooking with LPG.","start":8812.21,"end":8818.17,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."}],"words":[{"text":"Ujjwala","start":8812.21,"end":8812.81},{"text":"in","start":8812.81,"end":8812.93},{"text":"India,","start":8812.93,"end":8813.29},{"text":"we've","start":8813.45,"end":8813.69},{"text":"switched","start":8813.69,"end":8814.09},{"text":"more","start":8814.09,"end":8814.29},{"text":"than","start":8814.29,"end":8814.41},{"text":"500","start":8814.41,"end":8815.13},{"text":"million","start":8815.13,"end":8815.45},{"text":"people","start":8815.45,"end":8815.93},{"text":"to","start":8816.33,"end":8816.49},{"text":"cooking","start":8816.49,"end":8817.05},{"text":"with","start":8817.29,"end":8817.53},{"text":"LPG.","start":8817.53,"end":8818.17}]},{"text":"So we know what works.","start":8819.05,"end":8820.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":8819.05,"end":8819.29},{"text":"we","start":8819.29,"end":8819.41},{"text":"know","start":8819.41,"end":8819.57},{"text":"what","start":8819.57,"end":8819.73},{"text":"works.","start":8819.73,"end":8820.25}]},{"text":"We need the right regulatory framework in countries.","start":8820.49,"end":8823.45,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8820.49,"end":8820.73},{"text":"need","start":8820.73,"end":8821.05},{"text":"the","start":8821.05,"end":8821.21},{"text":"right","start":8821.21,"end":8821.69},{"text":"regulatory","start":8821.85,"end":8822.37},{"text":"framework","start":8822.37,"end":8822.81},{"text":"in","start":8822.81,"end":8822.97},{"text":"countries.","start":8822.97,"end":8823.45}]},{"text":"We need to work with governments to get that regulatory framework which brings down risk.","start":8823.45,"end":8828.25,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Technology","start":8831.29,"end":8831.93},{"text":"neutral,","start":8831.93,"end":8832.33},{"text":"we've","start":8832.33,"end":8832.49},{"text":"talked","start":8832.49,"end":8832.73},{"text":"a","start":8832.73,"end":8832.77},{"text":"lot","start":8832.77,"end":8832.93},{"text":"about","start":8832.93,"end":8833.13},{"text":"being","start":8833.13,"end":8833.37},{"text":"technology","start":8833.37,"end":8833.97},{"text":"neutral,","start":8833.97,"end":8834.33},{"text":"but","start":8834.33,"end":8834.49},{"text":"I","start":8834.49,"end":8834.57},{"text":"wonder","start":8834.57,"end":8834.89},{"text":"sometimes","start":8834.89,"end":8835.33},{"text":"if","start":8835.33,"end":8835.45},{"text":"we","start":8835.45,"end":8835.53},{"text":"truly","start":8835.53,"end":8835.93},{"text":"are","start":8835.93,"end":8836.41},{"text":"technology","start":8836.81,"end":8837.61},{"text":"neutral.","start":8837.69,"end":8838.25}]},{"text":"There's been a lot of talk about particular solutions.","start":8839.49,"end":8842.09,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."}],"words":[{"text":"There's","start":8839.49,"end":8839.73},{"text":"been","start":8839.73,"end":8839.85},{"text":"a","start":8839.85,"end":8839.89},{"text":"lot","start":8839.89,"end":8840.01},{"text":"of","start":8840.01,"end":8840.09},{"text":"talk","start":8840.09,"end":8840.29},{"text":"about","start":8840.29,"end":8840.65},{"text":"particular","start":8840.73,"end":8841.29},{"text":"solutions.","start":8841.29,"end":8842.09}]},{"text":"I would say our big, big issue and our big challenge is speed of deployment.","start":8842.25,"end":8848.29,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. 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Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."}],"words":[{"text":"You","start":8848.57,"end":8848.69},{"text":"have","start":8848.69,"end":8848.89},{"text":"almost","start":8848.89,"end":8849.29},{"text":"a","start":8849.29,"end":8849.33},{"text":"million","start":8849.33,"end":8849.77},{"text":"people","start":8849.77,"end":8850.09},{"text":"dying","start":8850.09,"end":8850.41},{"text":"every","start":8850.41,"end":8850.73},{"text":"year.","start":8850.73,"end":8850.97}]},{"text":"We cannot afford to wait for the perfect solution when we have a solution which is deployable right now.","start":8851.29,"end":8858.73,"topics":[{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. 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dream.","start":9105.13,"end":9110.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"When","start":9105.13,"end":9105.37},{"text":"the","start":9105.37,"end":9105.45},{"text":"Clean","start":9105.45,"end":9105.65},{"text":"Cooking","start":9105.65,"end":9105.97},{"text":"Alliance","start":9105.97,"end":9106.37},{"text":"was","start":9106.37,"end":9106.49},{"text":"founded","start":9106.49,"end":9106.97},{"text":"15","start":9106.97,"end":9107.45},{"text":"years","start":9107.45,"end":9107.73},{"text":"ago,","start":9107.73,"end":9108.17},{"text":"this","start":9108.41,"end":9108.65},{"text":"level","start":9108.65,"end":9108.93},{"text":"of","start":9108.93,"end":9109.01},{"text":"engagement","start":9109.01,"end":9109.61},{"text":"was","start":9109.61,"end":9109.77},{"text":"only","start":9109.77,"end":9110.13},{"text":"a","start":9110.13,"end":9110.17},{"text":"dream.","start":9110.17,"end":9110.57}]},{"text":"It is the direct result of years of relentless collaboration, investment, and advocacy by many, if not all of you in this room.","start":9111.29,"end":9120.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":9111.29,"end":9111.33},{"text":"is","start":9111.33,"end":9111.45},{"text":"the","start":9111.45,"end":9111.61},{"text":"direct","start":9111.61,"end":9112.09},{"text":"result","start":9112.09,"end":9112.65},{"text":"of","start":9112.85,"end":9112.97},{"text":"years","start":9112.97,"end":9113.41},{"text":"of","start":9113.41,"end":9113.53},{"text":"relentless","start":9113.53,"end":9114.41},{"text":"collaboration,","start":9114.41,"end":9115.37},{"text":"investment,","start":9115.61,"end":9116.41},{"text":"and","start":9116.65,"end":9116.97},{"text":"advocacy","start":9116.97,"end":9117.69},{"text":"by","start":9117.85,"end":9118.01},{"text":"many,","start":9118.01,"end":9118.57},{"text":"if","start":9118.57,"end":9118.73},{"text":"not","start":9118.73,"end":9118.89},{"text":"all","start":9118.89,"end":9119.13},{"text":"of","start":9119.13,"end":9119.21},{"text":"you","start":9119.21,"end":9119.37},{"text":"in","start":9119.37,"end":9119.45},{"text":"this","start":9119.45,"end":9119.61},{"text":"room.","start":9119.61,"end":9120.01}]},{"text":"Today, we celebrate a major milestone.","start":9120.73,"end":9123.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Today,","start":9120.73,"end":9121.21},{"text":"we","start":9121.21,"end":9121.37},{"text":"celebrate","start":9121.37,"end":9121.89},{"text":"a","start":9121.89,"end":9121.93},{"text":"major","start":9121.93,"end":9122.41},{"text":"milestone.","start":9122.41,"end":9123.13}]},{"text":"Clean cooking is finally center stage at the UN General 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that.","start":9130.41,"end":9136.65,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9130.41,"end":9130.57},{"text":"must","start":9130.57,"end":9130.93},{"text":"turn","start":9130.93,"end":9131.13},{"text":"this","start":9131.13,"end":9131.29},{"text":"unique","start":9131.29,"end":9131.61},{"text":"momentum","start":9131.61,"end":9132.17},{"text":"into","start":9132.17,"end":9132.53},{"text":"immediate,","start":9132.53,"end":9133.29},{"text":"lasting","start":9133.37,"end":9133.93},{"text":"action","start":9133.93,"end":9134.49},{"text":"with","start":9134.73,"end":9135.09},{"text":"the","start":9135.09,"end":9135.21},{"text":"funding","start":9135.21,"end":9135.77},{"text":"to","start":9135.77,"end":9135.97},{"text":"match","start":9135.97,"end":9136.25},{"text":"that.","start":9136.25,"end":9136.65}]},{"text":"To guide us, I propose two principles.","start":9137.21,"end":9139.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"To","start":9137.21,"end":9137.37},{"text":"guide","start":9137.37,"end":9137.69},{"text":"us,","start":9137.69,"end":9137.85},{"text":"I","start":9137.85,"end":9138.01},{"text":"propose","start":9138.01,"end":9138.41},{"text":"two","start":9138.41,"end":9138.73},{"text":"principles.","start":9138.73,"end":9139.61}]},{"text":"First, transitions must remain country-led.","start":9140.53,"end":9143.89,"topics":[{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. 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Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9271.05,"end":9271.29},{"text":"cannot","start":9271.29,"end":9271.77},{"text":"not","start":9271.93,"end":9272.33},{"text":"invest","start":9272.41,"end":9272.97},{"text":"in","start":9272.97,"end":9273.13},{"text":"clean","start":9273.13,"end":9273.37},{"text":"cooking.","start":9273.37,"end":9273.85}]},{"text":"If there's a moment to do so, it is this moment.","start":9274.33,"end":9277.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":9274.33,"end":9274.49},{"text":"there's","start":9274.49,"end":9274.77},{"text":"a","start":9274.77,"end":9274.81},{"text":"moment","start":9274.81,"end":9275.17},{"text":"to","start":9275.17,"end":9275.25},{"text":"do","start":9275.25,"end":9275.45},{"text":"so,","start":9275.45,"end":9275.77},{"text":"it","start":9275.77,"end":9276.01},{"text":"is","start":9276.01,"end":9276.17},{"text":"this","start":9276.17,"end":9276.49},{"text":"moment.","start":9276.49,"end":9277.05}]},{"text":"Governments face competing, complex issues, but this momentum on clean cooking is too valuable to let pass.","start":9278.29,"end":9284.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Governments","start":9278.29,"end":9278.69},{"text":"face","start":9278.69,"end":9279.01},{"text":"competing,","start":9279.01,"end":9279.73},{"text":"complex","start":9279.73,"end":9280.21},{"text":"issues,","start":9280.21,"end":9280.69},{"text":"but","start":9280.93,"end":9281.13},{"text":"this","start":9281.13,"end":9281.33},{"text":"momentum","start":9281.33,"end":9281.85},{"text":"on","start":9281.85,"end":9281.97},{"text":"clean","start":9281.97,"end":9282.17},{"text":"cooking","start":9282.17,"end":9282.53},{"text":"is","start":9282.53,"end":9282.77},{"text":"too","start":9282.77,"end":9283.09},{"text":"valuable","start":9283.09,"end":9283.57},{"text":"to","start":9283.57,"end":9283.65},{"text":"let","start":9283.65,"end":9283.81},{"text":"pass.","start":9283.81,"end":9284.45}]},{"text":"We must turn it into immediate and lasting action, and as I said, with the funding to match.","start":9285.33,"end":9290.45,"topics":[{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. 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The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9296.45,"end":9296.57},{"text":"true","start":9296.57,"end":9297.01},{"text":"measure","start":9297.01,"end":9297.41},{"text":"of","start":9297.41,"end":9297.49},{"text":"our","start":9297.49,"end":9297.61},{"text":"success","start":9297.61,"end":9298.21},{"text":"is","start":9298.37,"end":9298.61},{"text":"how","start":9298.61,"end":9298.77},{"text":"we","start":9298.77,"end":9298.93},{"text":"use","start":9298.93,"end":9299.17},{"text":"this","start":9299.17,"end":9299.37},{"text":"stage","start":9299.37,"end":9299.81},{"text":"to","start":9299.81,"end":9300.01},{"text":"support","start":9300.01,"end":9300.45},{"text":"countries","start":9300.45,"end":9300.85},{"text":"to","start":9300.85,"end":9301.01},{"text":"deliver","start":9301.01,"end":9301.49},{"text":"at","start":9301.49,"end":9301.61},{"text":"scale.","start":9301.61,"end":9302.05}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":9302.29,"end":9302.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9302.29,"end":9302.61},{"text":"you.","start":9302.61,"end":9302.73}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":null,"affiliation":"CCA","affiliation_full":"CCA","group":null,"function":"CEO"}},{"statement_number":87,"start":9310.21,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1r/k1rinspx2c?lang=en&t=2:35:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"And that marks the end of our event.","start":9310.21,"end":9311.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":9310.21,"end":9310.37},{"text":"that","start":9310.37,"end":9310.53},{"text":"marks","start":9310.53,"end":9310.85},{"text":"the","start":9310.85,"end":9310.93},{"text":"end","start":9310.93,"end":9311.21},{"text":"of","start":9311.21,"end":9311.33},{"text":"our","start":9311.33,"end":9311.53},{"text":"event.","start":9311.53,"end":9311.97}]},{"text":"Have a good evening.","start":9313.09,"end":9313.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Have","start":9313.09,"end":9313.25},{"text":"a","start":9313.25,"end":9313.33},{"text":"good","start":9313.33,"end":9313.49},{"text":"evening.","start":9313.49,"end":9313.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Wandayi","affiliation":"KEN","affiliation_full":"Kenya","group":null,"function":"Cabinet Secretary for Energy"}}],"topics":[{"key":"carbon-finance","label":"Carbon Finance and Carbon Markets","description":"A distinct discussion centered on carbon credits and Article 6 mechanisms as tools to fund stove deployment, maintenance, and scaling. Speakers from governments, standards bodies, and companies described carbon finance as a key way to bring private capital into the sector if integrity and authorization issues are addressed."},{"key":"local-value-chains","label":"Local Manufacturing, Jobs, and Value Chains","description":"Participants highlighted the opportunity to build African value chains around stove manufacturing, fuel distribution, maintenance, and related services. Clean cooking was presented not only as a social intervention but also as a driver of jobs, industrialization, and local enterprise development."},{"key":"technology-pathways","label":"Technology Pathways and Fuel Choices","description":"The meeting repeatedly discussed the need for a pragmatic, country-specific mix of technologies, including LPG, electric cooking, biogas, ethanol, and other solutions. Speakers emphasized technology neutrality and the importance of matching solutions to local infrastructure, affordability, and consumer needs."},{"key":"clean-cooking-access","label":"Universal Access to Clean Cooking","description":"Speakers focused on the large share of African households still relying on traditional fuels and the need to accelerate access to clean cooking at scale. The discussion framed this as an urgent, solvable energy-access challenge affecting nearly a billion people in Africa."},{"key":"clean-cooking-finance","label":"Financing and Investment for Clean Cooking","description":"A major theme was how to mobilize the relatively modest but still missing investment needed for universal access, including concessional finance, guarantees, blended finance, and private capital. Speakers repeatedly argued that the main barrier is not technology but financing structures, risk reduction, and faster disbursement."},{"key":"climate-deforestation","label":"Climate, Emissions, and Deforestation","description":"Many statements linked clean cooking to climate policy by noting emissions from traditional cooking and the deforestation caused by fuelwood and charcoal use. Speakers argued that clean cooking should be part of COP and broader climate agendas because it can reduce both forest loss and greenhouse-gas emissions."},{"key":"health-gender-impacts","label":"Health and Gender Impacts","description":"Multiple interventions stressed the severe health toll of household air pollution, including premature deaths and chronic illness, especially among women and children. Speakers also highlighted the unpaid time burden on women and girls who collect fuel and cook with unsafe methods."},{"key":"institutional-cooking","label":"Institutional Clean Cooking","description":"Beyond households, speakers raised the need to shift schools, hospitals, correctional facilities, and other public institutions away from polluting fuels. This was framed as a way to improve public services while also aggregating demand and creating investable markets for large-scale deployment."},{"key":"national-energy-plans","label":"Integration into National Energy Plans","description":"Several speakers argued that clean cooking must be treated as core energy infrastructure and embedded in national energy strategies, public budgets, and country compacts such as Mission 300. The emphasis was on country-led planning rather than isolated pilot projects or side programs."}]}}