{"disclaimer":"Transcripts available through this tool are created by using automatic speech recognition and are not official records nor official documents of the United Nations. Official records and official documents are available on the Official Document System of the United Nations.","url":"https://transcripts.un.org/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en","llms":{"note":"Plain-text sibling of this page, compact for LLM context. 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Mr. President, the UAE reiterates the importance of artificial intelligence and innovation in countering trafficking in persons, while the criminal groups are misusing and exploiting technology as well as the virtual space and exploiting victims.","start":2543.87,"end":2567.67,"topics":[{"key":"digital-enabled-crime","label":"Technology-Enabled Trafficking and Smuggling","description":"Many interventions highlighted how criminal networks use social media, digital recruitment, online scams, and other technologies to facilitate trafficking in persons and migrant smuggling. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Uganda","start":2851.11,"end":2851.91},{"text":"is","start":2852.15,"end":2852.39},{"text":"still","start":2852.39,"end":2852.59},{"text":"committed","start":2852.59,"end":2853.19},{"text":"to","start":2853.19,"end":2853.27},{"text":"ensuring","start":2853.27,"end":2853.83},{"text":"that","start":2853.83,"end":2854.15},{"text":"transboundary","start":2854.39,"end":2855.03},{"text":"crime","start":2855.03,"end":2855.51},{"text":"is","start":2855.59,"end":2856.07},{"text":"effectively","start":2856.63,"end":2857.35},{"text":"investigated","start":2857.35,"end":2858.15},{"text":"and","start":2858.31,"end":2858.55},{"text":"prosecuted.","start":2858.55,"end":2859.43}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":2859.75,"end":2860.99,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2859.75,"end":2859.99},{"text":"you,","start":2859.99,"end":2860.07},{"text":"Mr.","start":2860.07,"end":2860.39},{"text":"President.","start":2860.39,"end":2860.99}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UGA","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Uganda"}},{"statement_number":5,"start":2863.27,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=47:44","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much for your statement.","start":2863.27,"end":2865.03,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2863.27,"end":2863.43},{"text":"you","start":2863.43,"end":2863.51},{"text":"very","start":2863.51,"end":2863.75},{"text":"much","start":2863.75,"end":2863.99},{"text":"for","start":2863.99,"end":2864.15},{"text":"your","start":2864.15,"end":2864.31},{"text":"statement.","start":2864.31,"end":2865.03}]},{"text":"And I now give the floor to the Organization of American States.","start":2865.11,"end":2870.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2865.11,"end":2865.31},{"text":"I","start":2865.31,"end":2865.35},{"text":"now","start":2865.35,"end":2865.51},{"text":"give","start":2865.51,"end":2865.67},{"text":"the","start":2865.67,"end":2865.75},{"text":"floor","start":2865.75,"end":2866.07},{"text":"to","start":2866.07,"end":2866.55},{"text":"the","start":2868.15,"end":2868.27},{"text":"Organization","start":2868.31,"end":2869.07},{"text":"of","start":2869.07,"end":2869.15},{"text":"American","start":2869.15,"end":2869.59},{"text":"States.","start":2869.59,"end":2870.23}]},{"text":"You have the floor.","start":2870.47,"end":2871.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":2870.47,"end":2870.63},{"text":"have","start":2870.63,"end":2870.79},{"text":"the","start":2870.79,"end":2870.87},{"text":"floor.","start":2870.87,"end":2871.11}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":6,"start":2880.63,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=48:01","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. President, Excellencies, distinguished delegates.","start":2880.63,"end":2885.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2880.63,"end":2880.87},{"text":"you","start":2880.87,"end":2880.95},{"text":"very","start":2880.95,"end":2881.11},{"text":"much,","start":2881.11,"end":2881.59},{"text":"Mr.","start":2882.55,"end":2882.83},{"text":"President,","start":2882.83,"end":2883.23},{"text":"Excellencies,","start":2883.43,"end":2884.31},{"text":"distinguished","start":2884.71,"end":2885.23},{"text":"delegates.","start":2885.23,"end":2885.75}]},{"text":"Thank you for the opportunity to inform this body on behalf of the OAS of our efforts to support implementation of the Trafficking in Persons Protocol.","start":2886.39,"end":2894.39,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2886.39,"end":2886.55},{"text":"you","start":2886.55,"end":2886.63},{"text":"for","start":2886.63,"end":2886.75},{"text":"the","start":2886.75,"end":2886.83},{"text":"opportunity","start":2886.83,"end":2887.39},{"text":"to","start":2887.39,"end":2887.47},{"text":"inform","start":2887.47,"end":2887.83},{"text":"this","start":2887.83,"end":2888.07},{"text":"body","start":2888.07,"end":2888.39},{"text":"on","start":2888.39,"end":2888.47},{"text":"behalf","start":2888.47,"end":2888.75},{"text":"of","start":2888.75,"end":2888.95},{"text":"the","start":2888.95,"end":2889.07},{"text":"OAS","start":2889.07,"end":2889.67},{"text":"of","start":2889.99,"end":2890.15},{"text":"our","start":2890.15,"end":2890.31},{"text":"efforts","start":2890.31,"end":2890.71},{"text":"to","start":2890.71,"end":2890.83},{"text":"support","start":2890.83,"end":2891.27},{"text":"implementation","start":2891.27,"end":2892.15},{"text":"of","start":2892.63,"end":2892.75},{"text":"the","start":2892.75,"end":2892.87},{"text":"Trafficking","start":2892.87,"end":2893.31},{"text":"in","start":2893.31,"end":2893.43},{"text":"Persons","start":2893.43,"end":2893.83},{"text":"Protocol.","start":2893.83,"end":2894.39}]},{"text":"I start by reaffirming the OAS's commitment to strengthening international and regional cooperation to respond to trafficking in persons.","start":2895.43,"end":2903.51,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2895.43,"end":2895.59},{"text":"start","start":2895.59,"end":2895.91},{"text":"by","start":2895.91,"end":2896.07},{"text":"reaffirming","start":2896.07,"end":2896.79},{"text":"the","start":2896.79,"end":2896.91},{"text":"OAS's","start":2896.91,"end":2897.67},{"text":"commitment","start":2897.71,"end":2898.31},{"text":"to","start":2898.55,"end":2898.63},{"text":"strengthening","start":2898.63,"end":2899.15},{"text":"international","start":2899.15,"end":2899.75},{"text":"and","start":2899.75,"end":2899.87},{"text":"regional","start":2899.87,"end":2900.23},{"text":"cooperation","start":2900.23,"end":2901.03},{"text":"to","start":2901.67,"end":2901.75},{"text":"respond","start":2901.75,"end":2902.23},{"text":"to","start":2902.23,"end":2902.31},{"text":"trafficking","start":2902.31,"end":2902.79},{"text":"in","start":2902.79,"end":2902.87},{"text":"persons.","start":2902.87,"end":2903.51}]},{"text":"In the Americas, the recommendations adopted at the 2026 OAS 8th Meeting of National Authorities on Trafficking in Persons, chaired by Guatemala, provide an important roadmap for advancing our collective efforts.","start":2904.23,"end":2918.99,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":2904.23,"end":2904.39},{"text":"the","start":2904.39,"end":2904.47},{"text":"Americas,","start":2904.47,"end":2905.11},{"text":"the","start":2905.59,"end":2905.67},{"text":"recommendations","start":2905.67,"end":2906.55},{"text":"adopted","start":2906.55,"end":2907.11},{"text":"at","start":2907.11,"end":2907.27},{"text":"the","start":2907.27,"end":2907.39},{"text":"2026","start":2907.39,"end":2908.47},{"text":"OAS","start":2908.87,"end":2909.51},{"text":"8th","start":2909.51,"end":2909.83},{"text":"Meeting","start":2909.99,"end":2910.39},{"text":"of","start":2910.39,"end":2910.55},{"text":"National","start":2910.55,"end":2911.11},{"text":"Authorities","start":2911.19,"end":2911.79},{"text":"on","start":2911.79,"end":2911.91},{"text":"Trafficking","start":2911.91,"end":2912.35},{"text":"in","start":2912.35,"end":2912.47},{"text":"Persons,","start":2912.47,"end":2913.03},{"text":"chaired","start":2913.35,"end":2913.59},{"text":"by","start":2913.59,"end":2913.75},{"text":"Guatemala,","start":2913.75,"end":2914.39},{"text":"provide","start":2915.27,"end":2915.59},{"text":"an","start":2915.59,"end":2915.71},{"text":"important","start":2915.71,"end":2916.23},{"text":"roadmap","start":2916.23,"end":2916.67},{"text":"for","start":2916.75,"end":2917.07},{"text":"advancing","start":2917.07,"end":2917.79},{"text":"our","start":2917.79,"end":2918.03},{"text":"collective","start":2918.03,"end":2918.51},{"text":"efforts.","start":2918.51,"end":2918.99}]},{"text":"They reflect priorities of OAS member states, including addressing the recruitment of children and adolescents by organized criminal groups, combating forced labor in the context of human mobility, strengthening responses to trafficking facilitated by digital technologies, and ensuring access to comprehensive and transformative reparation for survivors.","start":2920.19,"end":2942.51,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. 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Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":3013.07,"end":3013.35},{"text":"regional","start":3013.35,"end":3013.95},{"text":"mapping","start":3013.95,"end":3014.43},{"text":"initiatives","start":3014.43,"end":3015.11},{"text":"engaging","start":3015.11,"end":3015.79},{"text":"survivors","start":3015.79,"end":3016.51},{"text":"provides","start":3016.83,"end":3017.31},{"text":"a","start":3017.31,"end":3017.39},{"text":"valuable","start":3017.39,"end":3017.95},{"text":"basis","start":3017.95,"end":3018.35},{"text":"for","start":3018.35,"end":3018.47},{"text":"this","start":3018.47,"end":3018.67},{"text":"work.","start":3018.67,"end":3018.99}]},{"text":"It helps identify existing initiatives, promising practices, and opportunities to strengthen survivor participation.","start":3019.71,"end":3027.71,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. 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Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3042.91,"end":3043.03},{"text":"OAS","start":3043.03,"end":3043.47},{"text":"remains","start":3043.47,"end":3043.87},{"text":"committed","start":3043.87,"end":3044.27},{"text":"to","start":3044.27,"end":3044.35},{"text":"working","start":3044.35,"end":3044.67},{"text":"together","start":3044.67,"end":3045.15},{"text":"with","start":3045.55,"end":3045.63},{"text":"international","start":3045.63,"end":3046.15},{"text":"partners","start":3046.15,"end":3046.63},{"text":"to","start":3046.63,"end":3046.79},{"text":"strengthen","start":3046.79,"end":3047.27},{"text":"regional","start":3047.27,"end":3047.67},{"text":"action,","start":3047.67,"end":3048.15},{"text":"uphold","start":3048.55,"end":3048.91},{"text":"the","start":3048.91,"end":3048.99},{"text":"rights","start":3048.99,"end":3049.31},{"text":"and","start":3049.31,"end":3049.43},{"text":"dignity","start":3049.43,"end":3049.79},{"text":"of","start":3049.79,"end":3049.91},{"text":"survivors,","start":3049.91,"end":3050.63},{"text":"and","start":3050.87,"end":3051.07},{"text":"ensure","start":3051.07,"end":3051.43},{"text":"that","start":3051.43,"end":3051.59},{"text":"our","start":3051.59,"end":3051.75},{"text":"collective","start":3051.75,"end":3052.23},{"text":"commitments","start":3052.23,"end":3052.87},{"text":"translate","start":3053.11,"end":3053.71},{"text":"to","start":3053.71,"end":3053.79},{"text":"meaningful","start":3053.79,"end":3054.31},{"text":"progress","start":3054.31,"end":3054.95},{"text":"across","start":3055.19,"end":3055.51},{"text":"the","start":3055.51,"end":3055.63},{"text":"Americas.","start":3055.63,"end":3056.23}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3056.39,"end":3056.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3056.39,"end":3056.63},{"text":"you.","start":3056.63,"end":3056.75}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"OAS","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"OAS"}},{"statement_number":7,"start":3059.75,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=51:00","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I would like to thank the Organization of American States for its statement, and now I give the floor to the delegate for Interpol.","start":3059.75,"end":3067.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3059.75,"end":3059.79},{"text":"would","start":3059.79,"end":3059.91},{"text":"like","start":3059.91,"end":3060.15},{"text":"to","start":3060.15,"end":3060.55},{"text":"thank","start":3060.55,"end":3060.95},{"text":"the","start":3060.95,"end":3061.03},{"text":"Organization","start":3061.03,"end":3061.59},{"text":"of","start":3061.59,"end":3061.67},{"text":"American","start":3061.67,"end":3062.03},{"text":"States","start":3062.03,"end":3062.31},{"text":"for","start":3062.31,"end":3062.43},{"text":"its","start":3062.43,"end":3062.59},{"text":"statement,","start":3062.59,"end":3062.99},{"text":"and","start":3062.99,"end":3063.11},{"text":"now","start":3063.11,"end":3063.19},{"text":"I","start":3063.19,"end":3063.23},{"text":"give","start":3063.23,"end":3063.39},{"text":"the","start":3063.39,"end":3063.47},{"text":"floor","start":3063.47,"end":3063.91},{"text":"to","start":3065.03,"end":3065.35},{"text":"the","start":3065.43,"end":3065.63},{"text":"delegate","start":3066.47,"end":3066.87},{"text":"for","start":3066.87,"end":3067.11},{"text":"Interpol.","start":3067.11,"end":3067.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":8,"start":3070.87,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=51:11","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President.","start":3070.87,"end":3072.27,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3070.87,"end":3071.11},{"text":"you,","start":3071.11,"end":3071.27},{"text":"Mr.","start":3071.35,"end":3071.83},{"text":"President.","start":3071.83,"end":3072.27}]},{"text":"Trafficking in persons is a complex transnational threat with diverse forms of exploitation and increasingly interconnected criminal activity.","start":3073.51,"end":3081.43,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Trafficking","start":3073.51,"end":3073.87},{"text":"in","start":3073.87,"end":3073.99},{"text":"persons","start":3073.99,"end":3074.71},{"text":"is","start":3074.71,"end":3074.91},{"text":"a","start":3074.91,"end":3074.95},{"text":"complex","start":3074.95,"end":3075.51},{"text":"transnational","start":3075.51,"end":3076.31},{"text":"threat","start":3076.31,"end":3076.63},{"text":"with","start":3076.87,"end":3077.11},{"text":"diverse","start":3077.11,"end":3077.67},{"text":"forms","start":3077.67,"end":3077.99},{"text":"of","start":3077.99,"end":3078.11},{"text":"exploitation","start":3078.11,"end":3078.83},{"text":"and","start":3078.83,"end":3078.95},{"text":"increasingly","start":3078.95,"end":3079.79},{"text":"interconnected","start":3079.79,"end":3080.47},{"text":"criminal","start":3080.47,"end":3080.87},{"text":"activity.","start":3080.87,"end":3081.43}]},{"text":"From Interpol's global vantage point, trafficking for sexual exploitation remains the most common form we see, while trafficking for forced labour and forced criminality are growing concerns.","start":3082.47,"end":3093.75,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"From","start":3082.47,"end":3082.63},{"text":"Interpol's","start":3082.63,"end":3083.19},{"text":"global","start":3083.19,"end":3083.59},{"text":"vantage","start":3083.59,"end":3084.07},{"text":"point,","start":3084.07,"end":3084.39},{"text":"trafficking","start":3084.79,"end":3085.27},{"text":"for","start":3085.27,"end":3085.43},{"text":"sexual","start":3085.43,"end":3085.83},{"text":"exploitation","start":3085.83,"end":3086.71},{"text":"remains","start":3086.71,"end":3087.11},{"text":"the","start":3087.11,"end":3087.27},{"text":"most","start":3087.27,"end":3087.51},{"text":"common","start":3087.51,"end":3087.91},{"text":"form","start":3087.91,"end":3088.31},{"text":"we","start":3088.31,"end":3088.47},{"text":"see,","start":3088.47,"end":3088.87},{"text":"while","start":3089.51,"end":3089.67},{"text":"trafficking","start":3089.67,"end":3090.19},{"text":"for","start":3090.19,"end":3090.39},{"text":"forced","start":3090.39,"end":3090.71},{"text":"labour","start":3090.71,"end":3091.23},{"text":"and","start":3091.23,"end":3091.43},{"text":"forced","start":3091.43,"end":3091.75},{"text":"criminality","start":3091.75,"end":3092.47},{"text":"are","start":3092.47,"end":3092.63},{"text":"growing","start":3092.63,"end":3092.95},{"text":"concerns.","start":3092.95,"end":3093.75}]},{"text":"One trend we've been following closely is the global spread of scam centers, where human exploitation and cyber-enabled crime come together in a highly profitable criminal model.","start":3094.95,"end":3106.39,"topics":[{"key":"digital-enabled-crime","label":"Technology-Enabled Trafficking and Smuggling","description":"Many interventions highlighted how criminal networks use social media, digital recruitment, online scams, and other technologies to facilitate trafficking in persons and migrant smuggling. Others discussed using AI, digital evidence, and online investigations to detect risks and disrupt these crimes."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":3094.95,"end":3095.11},{"text":"trend","start":3095.11,"end":3095.51},{"text":"we've","start":3095.51,"end":3095.71},{"text":"been","start":3095.71,"end":3095.83},{"text":"following","start":3095.83,"end":3096.23},{"text":"closely","start":3096.23,"end":3096.87},{"text":"is","start":3096.95,"end":3097.19},{"text":"the","start":3097.19,"end":3097.27},{"text":"global","start":3097.27,"end":3097.75},{"text":"spread","start":3097.75,"end":3098.23},{"text":"of","start":3098.23,"end":3098.39},{"text":"scam","start":3098.39,"end":3098.79},{"text":"centers,","start":3098.79,"end":3099.51},{"text":"where","start":3099.55,"end":3099.83},{"text":"human","start":3099.83,"end":3100.27},{"text":"exploitation","start":3100.27,"end":3101.19},{"text":"and","start":3101.27,"end":3101.51},{"text":"cyber-enabled","start":3101.51,"end":3102.27},{"text":"crime","start":3102.27,"end":3102.71},{"text":"come","start":3103.03,"end":3103.27},{"text":"together","start":3103.27,"end":3103.83},{"text":"in","start":3103.83,"end":3104.03},{"text":"a","start":3104.03,"end":3104.07},{"text":"highly","start":3104.07,"end":3104.63},{"text":"profitable","start":3104.63,"end":3105.35},{"text":"criminal","start":3105.35,"end":3105.83},{"text":"model.","start":3105.91,"end":3106.39}]},{"text":"For law enforcement, it adds to the growing challenge of distinguishing those orchestrating the crime from those trafficked into it.","start":3107.19,"end":3114.63,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3107.19,"end":3107.35},{"text":"law","start":3107.35,"end":3107.47},{"text":"enforcement,","start":3107.47,"end":3108.27},{"text":"it","start":3108.27,"end":3108.47},{"text":"adds","start":3108.47,"end":3108.79},{"text":"to","start":3108.79,"end":3108.95},{"text":"the","start":3108.95,"end":3109.03},{"text":"growing","start":3109.03,"end":3109.43},{"text":"challenge","start":3109.43,"end":3109.99},{"text":"of","start":3110.19,"end":3110.31},{"text":"distinguishing","start":3110.31,"end":3111.15},{"text":"those","start":3111.15,"end":3111.51},{"text":"orchestrating","start":3111.51,"end":3112.23},{"text":"the","start":3112.23,"end":3112.31},{"text":"crime","start":3112.31,"end":3112.79},{"text":"from","start":3113.19,"end":3113.43},{"text":"those","start":3113.43,"end":3113.67},{"text":"trafficked","start":3113.67,"end":3114.15},{"text":"into","start":3114.15,"end":3114.43},{"text":"it.","start":3114.43,"end":3114.63}]},{"text":"Mr. President, INTERPOL supports international efforts to address human trafficking in three key ways.","start":3115.51,"end":3121.67,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. 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Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."},{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":3282.55,"end":3282.83},{"text":"an","start":3282.83,"end":3282.91},{"text":"international","start":3282.91,"end":3283.83},{"text":"anti-trafficking","start":3283.91,"end":3285.11},{"text":"organization","start":3285.11,"end":3286.15},{"text":"working","start":3286.47,"end":3286.95},{"text":"to","start":3286.95,"end":3287.19},{"text":"identify","start":3287.43,"end":3287.99},{"text":"victims,","start":3287.99,"end":3288.79},{"text":"support","start":3289.03,"end":3289.51},{"text":"survivors,","start":3289.51,"end":3290.31},{"text":"and","start":3290.31,"end":3290.67},{"text":"prevent","start":3290.67,"end":3291.27},{"text":"exploitation.","start":3291.27,"end":3292.47}]},{"text":"Human trafficking interconnects across organized crime, including fraud, migrant smuggling, and drug trafficking.","start":3293.35,"end":3301.67,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Criminals","start":3302.99,"end":3303.55},{"text":"exploit","start":3303.55,"end":3304.11},{"text":"silos","start":3304.11,"end":3304.79},{"text":"and","start":3304.79,"end":3304.95},{"text":"gaps","start":3304.95,"end":3305.31},{"text":"between","start":3305.31,"end":3305.79},{"text":"systems,","start":3305.79,"end":3306.59},{"text":"sectors","start":3306.59,"end":3307.55},{"text":"and","start":3307.71,"end":3308.03},{"text":"borders.","start":3308.15,"end":3308.83}]},{"text":"This means we must be more connected and coordinated across sectors than ever before.","start":3309.31,"end":3315.79,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3309.31,"end":3309.63},{"text":"means","start":3309.63,"end":3310.11},{"text":"we","start":3310.19,"end":3310.35},{"text":"must","start":3310.35,"end":3310.67},{"text":"be","start":3310.67,"end":3310.83},{"text":"more","start":3310.83,"end":3311.15},{"text":"connected","start":3311.15,"end":3312.03},{"text":"and","start":3312.03,"end":3312.27},{"text":"coordinated","start":3312.27,"end":3313.39},{"text":"across","start":3313.39,"end":3313.91},{"text":"sectors","start":3313.91,"end":3314.59},{"text":"than","start":3314.75,"end":3315.07},{"text":"ever","start":3315.07,"end":3315.43},{"text":"before.","start":3315.43,"end":3315.79}]},{"text":"With our Survivor Leadership Council, we make four recommendations.","start":3316.75,"end":3321.15,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3316.75,"end":3317.07},{"text":"our","start":3317.07,"end":3317.19},{"text":"Survivor","start":3317.19,"end":3317.71},{"text":"Leadership","start":3317.71,"end":3318.15},{"text":"Council,","start":3318.15,"end":3318.91},{"text":"we","start":3318.99,"end":3319.23},{"text":"make","start":3319.23,"end":3319.47},{"text":"four","start":3319.55,"end":3319.83},{"text":"recommendations.","start":3319.83,"end":3321.15}]},{"text":"First, survivors must be treated as equal partners.","start":3321.47,"end":3325.87,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":3321.47,"end":3321.79},{"text":"survivors","start":3322.59,"end":3323.39},{"text":"must","start":3323.39,"end":3323.71},{"text":"be","start":3323.71,"end":3323.79},{"text":"treated","start":3323.79,"end":3324.43},{"text":"as","start":3324.47,"end":3324.67},{"text":"equal","start":3324.67,"end":3325.07},{"text":"partners.","start":3325.07,"end":3325.87}]},{"text":"This means shared power, dedicated budgets, funding survivor leadership councils, ethical participation, and accountability for how lived experience influences decisions, implementation, and review.","start":3326.43,"end":3342.07,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3326.43,"end":3326.67},{"text":"means","start":3326.67,"end":3327.07},{"text":"shared","start":3327.15,"end":3327.71},{"text":"power,","start":3327.71,"end":3328.27},{"text":"dedicated","start":3328.63,"end":3329.35},{"text":"budgets,","start":3329.35,"end":3330.03},{"text":"funding","start":3330.63,"end":3330.99},{"text":"survivor","start":3330.99,"end":3331.43},{"text":"leadership","start":3331.43,"end":3331.91},{"text":"councils,","start":3331.91,"end":3332.83},{"text":"ethical","start":3333.23,"end":3333.71},{"text":"participation,","start":3333.71,"end":3334.99},{"text":"and","start":3335.23,"end":3335.39},{"text":"accountability","start":3335.39,"end":3336.43},{"text":"for","start":3336.59,"end":3336.75},{"text":"how","start":3336.75,"end":3336.91},{"text":"lived","start":3336.91,"end":3337.35},{"text":"experience","start":3337.35,"end":3338.19},{"text":"influences","start":3338.43,"end":3339.31},{"text":"decisions,","start":3339.35,"end":3340.03},{"text":"implementation,","start":3340.11,"end":3341.31},{"text":"and","start":3341.47,"end":3341.71},{"text":"review.","start":3341.71,"end":3342.07}]},{"text":"Secondly, address harm before it's done.","start":3343.31,"end":3347.55,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"Secondly,","start":3343.31,"end":3344.19},{"text":"address","start":3344.79,"end":3345.39},{"text":"harm","start":3345.47,"end":3346.03},{"text":"before","start":3346.27,"end":3346.71},{"text":"it's","start":3346.75,"end":3347.15},{"text":"done.","start":3347.19,"end":3347.55}]},{"text":"Member States should invest in whole-of-community prevention that tackles the vulnerabilities traffickers exploit.","start":3348.03,"end":3355.71,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"Member","start":3348.03,"end":3348.47},{"text":"States","start":3348.47,"end":3348.95},{"text":"should","start":3348.95,"end":3349.11},{"text":"invest","start":3349.11,"end":3349.55},{"text":"in","start":3349.63,"end":3349.79},{"text":"whole-of-community","start":3349.79,"end":3350.83},{"text":"prevention","start":3350.83,"end":3351.63},{"text":"that","start":3351.87,"end":3352.15},{"text":"tackles","start":3352.15,"end":3352.67},{"text":"the","start":3352.67,"end":3352.75},{"text":"vulnerabilities","start":3352.75,"end":3353.87},{"text":"traffickers","start":3354.03,"end":3354.91},{"text":"exploit.","start":3354.91,"end":3355.71}]},{"text":"When communities closest to the issue lead, prevention is more effective and sustainable.","start":3356.91,"end":3364.31,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"When","start":3356.91,"end":3357.11},{"text":"communities","start":3357.11,"end":3357.91},{"text":"closest","start":3357.91,"end":3358.91},{"text":"to","start":3358.91,"end":3358.99},{"text":"the","start":3359.03,"end":3359.19},{"text":"issue","start":3359.27,"end":3359.67},{"text":"lead,","start":3359.67,"end":3360.23},{"text":"prevention","start":3360.55,"end":3361.35},{"text":"is","start":3361.35,"end":3361.59},{"text":"more","start":3361.59,"end":3361.91},{"text":"effective","start":3361.91,"end":3362.63},{"text":"and","start":3362.87,"end":3363.19},{"text":"sustainable.","start":3363.19,"end":3364.31}]},{"text":"Thirdly, strengthen identification and safeguarding.","start":3365.11,"end":3369.27,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Thirdly,","start":3365.11,"end":3365.83},{"text":"strengthen","start":3366.15,"end":3366.95},{"text":"identification","start":3366.95,"end":3368.07},{"text":"and","start":3368.07,"end":3368.31},{"text":"safeguarding.","start":3368.31,"end":3369.27}]},{"text":"Mandatory frontline training, trauma-informed practice across justice and protection systems is critical to early identification and safeguarding.","start":3369.83,"end":3381.75,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Mandatory","start":3369.83,"end":3370.71},{"text":"frontline","start":3370.79,"end":3371.43},{"text":"training,","start":3371.43,"end":3372.07},{"text":"trauma-informed","start":3372.47,"end":3373.43},{"text":"practice","start":3373.43,"end":3374.23},{"text":"across","start":3374.31,"end":3374.71},{"text":"justice","start":3374.71,"end":3375.35},{"text":"and","start":3375.35,"end":3375.51},{"text":"protection","start":3375.51,"end":3376.15},{"text":"systems","start":3376.15,"end":3376.79},{"text":"is","start":3377.11,"end":3377.27},{"text":"critical","start":3377.27,"end":3378.31},{"text":"to","start":3378.71,"end":3378.83},{"text":"early","start":3378.99,"end":3379.27},{"text":"identification","start":3379.27,"end":3380.47},{"text":"and","start":3380.47,"end":3380.71},{"text":"safeguarding.","start":3380.71,"end":3381.75}]},{"text":"Fourthly, protection must be holistic, long-term and rooted in rights and recovery in practice.","start":3382.47,"end":3390.99,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Fourthly,","start":3382.47,"end":3383.07},{"text":"protection","start":3383.47,"end":3384.35},{"text":"must","start":3384.35,"end":3384.63},{"text":"be","start":3384.63,"end":3384.83},{"text":"holistic,","start":3384.83,"end":3385.79},{"text":"long-term","start":3385.95,"end":3386.91},{"text":"and","start":3387.15,"end":3387.39},{"text":"rooted","start":3387.39,"end":3388.11},{"text":"in","start":3388.11,"end":3388.35},{"text":"rights","start":3388.35,"end":3388.75},{"text":"and","start":3388.83,"end":3389.03},{"text":"recovery","start":3389.03,"end":3389.79},{"text":"in","start":3389.87,"end":3390.03},{"text":"practice.","start":3390.03,"end":3390.99}]},{"text":"Justice must not be measured only through prosecutions, but through the wider lens of what justice may mean to survivors.","start":3391.79,"end":3400.19,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. 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Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."},{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":3808.71,"end":3808.79},{"text":"campsite","start":3808.79,"end":3809.43},{"text":"is","start":3809.43,"end":3809.59},{"text":"easily","start":3809.59,"end":3809.83},{"text":"dismantled,","start":3809.83,"end":3810.51},{"text":"but","start":3810.51,"end":3810.67},{"text":"the","start":3810.67,"end":3810.75},{"text":"victim","start":3810.75,"end":3811.11},{"text":"of","start":3811.11,"end":3811.19},{"text":"trafficking,","start":3811.19,"end":3811.83},{"text":"once","start":3811.83,"end":3812.07},{"text":"again,","start":3812.07,"end":3812.47},{"text":"can","start":3812.47,"end":3812.71},{"text":"fall","start":3812.71,"end":3813.03},{"text":"victim","start":3813.03,"end":3813.43},{"text":"to","start":3813.43,"end":3813.63},{"text":"the","start":3813.63,"end":3814.23},{"text":"very","start":3814.39,"end":3814.67},{"text":"same","start":3814.67,"end":3814.99},{"text":"networks","start":3814.99,"end":3815.59},{"text":"because","start":3815.59,"end":3815.91},{"text":"of","start":3815.91,"end":3815.99},{"text":"the","start":3815.99,"end":3816.07},{"text":"lack","start":3816.07,"end":3816.31},{"text":"of","start":3816.31,"end":3816.39},{"text":"effective","start":3816.39,"end":3816.71},{"text":"protection,","start":3816.71,"end":3817.27},{"text":"or","start":3817.27,"end":3817.43},{"text":"even","start":3817.43,"end":3817.63},{"text":"worse,","start":3817.63,"end":3817.83},{"text":"can","start":3817.83,"end":3818.07},{"text":"end","start":3818.07,"end":3818.47},{"text":"being","start":3818.79,"end":3819.11},{"text":"prosecuted","start":3819.11,"end":3819.75},{"text":"as","start":3819.75,"end":3819.83},{"text":"part","start":3819.83,"end":3820.23},{"text":"of","start":3820.23,"end":3820.47},{"text":"the","start":3820.47,"end":3820.67},{"text":"crime","start":3821.19,"end":3821.55},{"text":"of","start":3821.55,"end":3821.67},{"text":"illegal","start":3821.67,"end":3822.15},{"text":"mining.","start":3822.31,"end":3822.87}]},{"text":"The Amazon is affected by ecocide, as well as a humanitarian crisis of modern slavery.","start":3823.19,"end":3828.23,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. 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Constitutional Court of Colombia has declared our people to be at risk of physical and cultural 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Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"providing","start":3997.83,"end":3998.35},{"text":"particular","start":3998.35,"end":3998.91},{"text":"care,","start":3998.91,"end":3999.31},{"text":"working","start":3999.31,"end":3999.79},{"text":"together","start":3999.79,"end":4000.23},{"text":"with","start":4000.23,"end":4000.43},{"text":"our","start":4000.51,"end":4000.83},{"text":"authorities.","start":4000.83,"end":4001.55}]},{"text":"Secondly, to promptly facilitate the return of those who have been injured and to repatriate bodies.","start":4001.63,"end":4007.95,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. 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2010, the UN mapping report documented grave violations of human rights and international humanitarian law committed in the DRC between 1993 and 2003.","start":4141.67,"end":4163.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":4141.67,"end":4141.83},{"text":"2010,","start":4141.83,"end":4142.79},{"text":"the","start":4142.79,"end":4142.99},{"text":"UN","start":4142.99,"end":4143.27},{"text":"mapping","start":4143.27,"end":4143.67},{"text":"report","start":4143.67,"end":4144.31},{"text":"documented","start":4144.47,"end":4145.43},{"text":"grave","start":4145.43,"end":4146.07},{"text":"violations","start":4147.19,"end":4148.15},{"text":"of","start":4151.23,"end":4151.35},{"text":"human","start":4151.35,"end":4151.67},{"text":"rights","start":4151.67,"end":4152.23},{"text":"and","start":4153.03,"end":4153.43},{"text":"international","start":4153.99,"end":4154.95},{"text":"humanitarian","start":4154.95,"end":4155.91},{"text":"law","start":4155.91,"end":4156.35},{"text":"committed","start":4156.71,"end":4157.27},{"text":"in","start":4157.27,"end":4157.51},{"text":"the","start":4157.51,"end":4157.59},{"text":"DRC","start":4157.59,"end":4158.39},{"text":"between","start":4158.79,"end":4159.39},{"text":"1993","start":4159.39,"end":4160.87},{"text":"and","start":4161.59,"end":4161.91},{"text":"2003.","start":4161.91,"end":4163.11}]},{"text":"This 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law.","start":4174.59,"end":4187.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4174.59,"end":4175.07},{"text":"urge","start":4175.19,"end":4175.71},{"text":"for","start":4177.63,"end":4178.11},{"text":"continued","start":4178.11,"end":4178.67},{"text":"efforts","start":4178.67,"end":4179.15},{"text":"to","start":4179.15,"end":4179.39},{"text":"take","start":4179.47,"end":4179.79},{"text":"action","start":4179.79,"end":4180.35},{"text":"on","start":4180.35,"end":4180.59},{"text":"the","start":4180.59,"end":4180.67},{"text":"relevant","start":4180.67,"end":4181.23},{"text":"recommendations","start":4181.23,"end":4182.27},{"text":"and","start":4182.83,"end":4183.31},{"text":"to","start":4183.31,"end":4183.71},{"text":"identify","start":4184.03,"end":4184.83},{"text":"those","start":4184.91,"end":4185.15},{"text":"who","start":4185.15,"end":4185.31},{"text":"are","start":4185.31,"end":4185.43},{"text":"accountable","start":4185.43,"end":4186.19},{"text":"in","start":4186.19,"end":4186.35},{"text":"accordance","start":4186.35,"end":4186.75},{"text":"with","start":4186.75,"end":4186.87},{"text":"the","start":4186.87,"end":4186.99},{"text":"law.","start":4186.99,"end":4187.39}]},{"text":"Our first demand is clear.","start":4188.91,"end":4190.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":4188.91,"end":4189.03},{"text":"first","start":4189.15,"end":4189.55},{"text":"demand","start":4189.55,"end":4190.03},{"text":"is","start":4190.03,"end":4190.19},{"text":"clear.","start":4190.19,"end":4190.63}]},{"text":"We demand that initiatives seeking to recognize those who have suffered in the DRC be given serious consideration on the basis of the facts and the criteria of international law.","start":4192.03,"end":4211.39,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4192.03,"end":4192.43},{"text":"demand","start":4192.43,"end":4193.23},{"text":"that","start":4193.31,"end":4193.87},{"text":"initiatives","start":4194.59,"end":4195.31},{"text":"seeking","start":4195.31,"end":4195.79},{"text":"to","start":4195.79,"end":4196.35},{"text":"recognize","start":4197.63,"end":4198.59},{"text":"those","start":4198.59,"end":4198.91},{"text":"who","start":4198.91,"end":4199.03},{"text":"have","start":4199.03,"end":4199.15},{"text":"suffered","start":4199.15,"end":4199.79},{"text":"in","start":4200.03,"end":4200.43},{"text":"the","start":4200.43,"end":4200.51},{"text":"DRC","start":4200.51,"end":4201.23},{"text":"be","start":4201.63,"end":4202.11},{"text":"given","start":4202.19,"end":4202.59},{"text":"serious","start":4202.59,"end":4202.99},{"text":"consideration","start":4203.23,"end":4204.19},{"text":"on","start":4204.19,"end":4204.35},{"text":"the","start":4204.35,"end":4204.43},{"text":"basis","start":4204.43,"end":4205.15},{"text":"of","start":4205.31,"end":4205.63},{"text":"the","start":4205.63,"end":4205.75},{"text":"facts","start":4205.75,"end":4206.43},{"text":"and","start":4207.07,"end":4207.47},{"text":"the","start":4207.47,"end":4207.63},{"text":"criteria","start":4207.63,"end":4208.31},{"text":"of","start":4208.31,"end":4208.43},{"text":"international","start":4208.43,"end":4209.39},{"text":"law.","start":4211.31,"end":4211.39}]},{"text":"Our second demand relates to justice.","start":4211.39,"end":4213.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":4211.39,"end":4211.47},{"text":"second","start":4211.47,"end":4211.91},{"text":"demand","start":4211.91,"end":4212.35},{"text":"relates","start":4212.35,"end":4212.67},{"text":"to","start":4212.67,"end":4212.79},{"text":"justice.","start":4212.79,"end":4213.47}]},{"text":"We support the opening of dialogue on the creation of an international criminal tribunal for the DRC.","start":4214.83,"end":4223.23,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4214.83,"end":4215.39},{"text":"support","start":4215.95,"end":4216.67},{"text":"the","start":4216.67,"end":4216.87},{"text":"opening","start":4216.91,"end":4217.39},{"text":"of","start":4217.39,"end":4217.55},{"text":"dialogue","start":4217.55,"end":4218.03},{"text":"on","start":4218.03,"end":4218.27},{"text":"the","start":4218.27,"end":4218.39},{"text":"creation","start":4218.39,"end":4218.99},{"text":"of","start":4218.99,"end":4219.19},{"text":"an","start":4219.19,"end":4219.31},{"text":"international","start":4219.31,"end":4220.19},{"text":"criminal","start":4220.19,"end":4220.75},{"text":"tribunal","start":4220.75,"end":4221.71},{"text":"for","start":4221.71,"end":4222.19},{"text":"the","start":4222.35,"end":4222.51},{"text":"DRC.","start":4222.51,"end":4223.23}]},{"text":"so as to consider judicial mechanisms that could meet the needs of rendering justice in complementarity with existing courts.","start":4224.75,"end":4238.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"so","start":4224.75,"end":4224.99},{"text":"as","start":4224.99,"end":4225.07},{"text":"to","start":4225.07,"end":4225.23},{"text":"consider","start":4225.23,"end":4225.95},{"text":"judicial","start":4225.95,"end":4226.43},{"text":"mechanisms","start":4226.43,"end":4227.15},{"text":"that","start":4227.15,"end":4227.47},{"text":"could","start":4227.47,"end":4227.87},{"text":"meet","start":4228.35,"end":4228.59},{"text":"the","start":4228.59,"end":4228.71},{"text":"needs","start":4228.71,"end":4229.15},{"text":"of","start":4229.15,"end":4229.39},{"text":"rendering","start":4229.39,"end":4229.95},{"text":"justice","start":4229.95,"end":4230.75},{"text":"in","start":4235.07,"end":4235.47},{"text":"complementarity","start":4235.47,"end":4236.39},{"text":"with","start":4236.39,"end":4236.59},{"text":"existing","start":4236.59,"end":4237.39},{"text":"courts.","start":4237.55,"end":4238.11}]},{"text":"In addition, we call upon European institutions, the United Nations and international partners the documentation of crimes; victim and witness protection, access to justice, and initiatives related to reparations.","start":4240.27,"end":4264.55,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4379.75,"end":4379.99},{"text":"tools","start":4379.99,"end":4380.39},{"text":"are","start":4380.39,"end":4380.47},{"text":"transnational","start":4380.47,"end":4381.27},{"text":"laws","start":4381.27,"end":4381.55},{"text":"that","start":4381.55,"end":4381.71},{"text":"incentivize","start":4381.71,"end":4382.47},{"text":"and","start":4382.47,"end":4382.59},{"text":"protect","start":4382.59,"end":4383.11},{"text":"whistleblowers.","start":4383.11,"end":4383.99}]},{"text":"Whistleblowers are the key to detecting crime.","start":4384.79,"end":4387.11,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Around","start":4387.59,"end":4387.83},{"text":"the","start":4387.83,"end":4387.91},{"text":"world,","start":4387.91,"end":4388.19},{"text":"tips","start":4388.19,"end":4388.47},{"text":"from","start":4388.47,"end":4388.63},{"text":"whistleblowers","start":4388.63,"end":4389.23},{"text":"as","start":4389.23,"end":4389.39},{"text":"opposed","start":4389.39,"end":4389.87},{"text":"to","start":4389.87,"end":4389.95},{"text":"government","start":4389.95,"end":4390.39},{"text":"investigations","start":4390.39,"end":4391.31},{"text":"and","start":4391.31,"end":4391.47},{"text":"internal","start":4391.47,"end":4391.79},{"text":"audits","start":4391.79,"end":4392.27},{"text":"are","start":4392.51,"end":4392.67},{"text":"the","start":4392.67,"end":4392.75},{"text":"leading","start":4392.75,"end":4393.07},{"text":"source","start":4393.07,"end":4393.43},{"text":"for","start":4393.43,"end":4393.55},{"text":"uncovering","start":4393.55,"end":4394.03},{"text":"wrongdoing.","start":4394.03,"end":4394.67}]},{"text":"Insiders are in the best position to discover and accurately report crime.","start":4395.63,"end":4399.79,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"But","start":4400.51,"end":4400.71},{"text":"there","start":4400.71,"end":4400.83},{"text":"needs","start":4400.83,"end":4401.07},{"text":"to","start":4401.07,"end":4401.19},{"text":"be","start":4401.19,"end":4401.31},{"text":"incentives","start":4401.31,"end":4402.07},{"text":"and","start":4402.07,"end":4402.23},{"text":"guaranteed","start":4402.23,"end":4402.91},{"text":"protections","start":4402.91,"end":4403.59},{"text":"for","start":4403.59,"end":4403.71},{"text":"these","start":4403.71,"end":4403.95},{"text":"insiders","start":4403.95,"end":4404.47},{"text":"to","start":4404.47,"end":4404.59},{"text":"be","start":4404.59,"end":4404.75},{"text":"willing","start":4404.75,"end":4405.07},{"text":"to","start":4405.07,"end":4405.15},{"text":"take","start":4405.15,"end":4405.39},{"text":"the","start":4405.39,"end":4405.51},{"text":"risk.","start":4405.51,"end":4406.03}]},{"text":"By providing these incentives and protections, US transnational whistleblower laws have allowed the US to become the police force of the world.","start":4406.83,"end":4414.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"By","start":4406.83,"end":4406.99},{"text":"providing","start":4406.99,"end":4407.43},{"text":"these","start":4407.43,"end":4407.59},{"text":"incentives","start":4407.59,"end":4408.11},{"text":"and","start":4408.11,"end":4408.23},{"text":"protections,","start":4408.23,"end":4409.15},{"text":"US","start":4409.39,"end":4409.55},{"text":"transnational","start":4409.55,"end":4410.27},{"text":"whistleblower","start":4410.27,"end":4410.75},{"text":"laws","start":4410.75,"end":4411.31},{"text":"have","start":4411.55,"end":4411.71},{"text":"allowed","start":4411.71,"end":4412.23},{"text":"the","start":4412.23,"end":4412.31},{"text":"US","start":4412.31,"end":4412.43},{"text":"to","start":4412.43,"end":4412.59},{"text":"become","start":4412.59,"end":4412.91},{"text":"the","start":4412.91,"end":4413.07},{"text":"police","start":4413.07,"end":4413.39},{"text":"force","start":4413.39,"end":4413.71},{"text":"of","start":4413.71,"end":4413.79},{"text":"the","start":4413.79,"end":4413.95},{"text":"world.","start":4413.95,"end":4414.43}]},{"text":"Since the U.S. established rewards programs that compensate whistleblowers for reporting crime, there has been a major deterrence effect and agencies have recovered billions of dollars.","start":4415.31,"end":4425.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":4415.31,"end":4415.47},{"text":"the","start":4415.47,"end":4415.55},{"text":"U.S.","start":4415.55,"end":4416.03},{"text":"established","start":4416.03,"end":4416.55},{"text":"rewards","start":4416.55,"end":4416.91},{"text":"programs","start":4416.91,"end":4417.39},{"text":"that","start":4417.39,"end":4417.51},{"text":"compensate","start":4417.51,"end":4418.03},{"text":"whistleblowers","start":4418.03,"end":4418.75},{"text":"for","start":4418.75,"end":4418.91},{"text":"reporting","start":4418.91,"end":4419.39},{"text":"crime,","start":4419.39,"end":4419.87},{"text":"there","start":4420.27,"end":4420.43},{"text":"has","start":4420.43,"end":4420.59},{"text":"been","start":4420.59,"end":4420.87},{"text":"a","start":4420.87,"end":4420.91},{"text":"major","start":4420.91,"end":4421.23},{"text":"deterrence","start":4421.23,"end":4421.79},{"text":"effect","start":4421.79,"end":4422.27},{"text":"and","start":4422.43,"end":4422.67},{"text":"agencies","start":4422.67,"end":4423.15},{"text":"have","start":4423.15,"end":4423.31},{"text":"recovered","start":4423.31,"end":4423.87},{"text":"billions","start":4423.87,"end":4424.35},{"text":"of","start":4424.35,"end":4424.43},{"text":"dollars.","start":4424.43,"end":4425.07}]},{"text":"Together, the Dodd-Frank Act and the Anti-Money Laundering Act have recovered over $25 billion.","start":4426.35,"end":4432.59,"topics":[{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Together,","start":4426.35,"end":4426.83},{"text":"the","start":4426.83,"end":4426.91},{"text":"Dodd-Frank","start":4426.91,"end":4427.55},{"text":"Act","start":4427.55,"end":4427.95},{"text":"and","start":4428.03,"end":4428.23},{"text":"the","start":4428.23,"end":4428.31},{"text":"Anti-Money","start":4428.31,"end":4428.95},{"text":"Laundering","start":4428.95,"end":4429.47},{"text":"Act","start":4429.47,"end":4429.79},{"text":"have","start":4430.11,"end":4430.27},{"text":"recovered","start":4430.27,"end":4430.75},{"text":"over","start":4430.75,"end":4431.07},{"text":"$25","start":4431.07,"end":4431.11},{"text":"billion.","start":4431.15,"end":4432.59}]},{"text":"The U.S. passed over $14 billion to international law enforcement agencies to bolster their prosecutorial efforts.","start":4433.63,"end":4440.59,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4433.63,"end":4433.75},{"text":"U.S.","start":4433.75,"end":4434.11},{"text":"passed","start":4434.11,"end":4434.43},{"text":"over","start":4434.43,"end":4434.91},{"text":"$14","start":4434.91,"end":4434.95},{"text":"billion","start":4434.95,"end":4435.87},{"text":"to","start":4435.87,"end":4436.27},{"text":"international","start":4436.27,"end":4436.87},{"text":"law","start":4436.87,"end":4437.07},{"text":"enforcement","start":4437.07,"end":4437.63},{"text":"agencies","start":4437.63,"end":4438.43},{"text":"to","start":4438.43,"end":4438.63},{"text":"bolster","start":4438.63,"end":4439.07},{"text":"their","start":4439.07,"end":4439.23},{"text":"prosecutorial","start":4439.23,"end":4440.03},{"text":"efforts.","start":4440.03,"end":4440.59}]},{"text":"These laws not only rely on the democratic principles of free speech, but also encourage the moral duty of speaking out against wrongdoing.","start":4441.87,"end":4449.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"These","start":4441.87,"end":4442.07},{"text":"laws","start":4442.07,"end":4442.39},{"text":"not","start":4442.39,"end":4442.55},{"text":"only","start":4442.55,"end":4442.79},{"text":"rely","start":4442.79,"end":4443.27},{"text":"on","start":4443.27,"end":4443.39},{"text":"the","start":4443.39,"end":4443.51},{"text":"democratic","start":4443.51,"end":4444.03},{"text":"principles","start":4444.03,"end":4444.63},{"text":"of","start":4444.63,"end":4444.71},{"text":"free","start":4444.71,"end":4445.03},{"text":"speech,","start":4445.03,"end":4445.75},{"text":"but","start":4445.83,"end":4445.99},{"text":"also","start":4445.99,"end":4446.27},{"text":"encourage","start":4446.27,"end":4446.79},{"text":"the","start":4446.79,"end":4446.87},{"text":"moral","start":4446.87,"end":4447.19},{"text":"duty","start":4447.19,"end":4447.59},{"text":"of","start":4447.59,"end":4447.67},{"text":"speaking","start":4447.67,"end":4448.15},{"text":"out","start":4448.15,"end":4448.31},{"text":"against","start":4448.31,"end":4448.71},{"text":"wrongdoing.","start":4448.71,"end":4449.43}]},{"text":"They protect whistleblowers regardless of nationality, even if they reside in a country with no whistleblower protections.","start":4450.23,"end":4456.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":4450.23,"end":4450.31},{"text":"protect","start":4450.31,"end":4450.79},{"text":"whistleblowers","start":4450.79,"end":4451.59},{"text":"regardless","start":4451.59,"end":4452.15},{"text":"of","start":4452.15,"end":4452.23},{"text":"nationality,","start":4452.23,"end":4453.19},{"text":"even","start":4453.51,"end":4453.71},{"text":"if","start":4453.71,"end":4453.79},{"text":"they","start":4453.79,"end":4453.91},{"text":"reside","start":4453.91,"end":4454.35},{"text":"in","start":4454.35,"end":4454.47},{"text":"a","start":4454.47,"end":4454.51},{"text":"country","start":4454.51,"end":4454.95},{"text":"with","start":4454.95,"end":4455.11},{"text":"no","start":4455.11,"end":4455.35},{"text":"whistleblower","start":4455.35,"end":4455.91},{"text":"protections.","start":4455.91,"end":4456.63}]},{"text":"So why are these countries not using these laws?","start":4458.47,"end":4461.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":4458.47,"end":4458.67},{"text":"why","start":4458.67,"end":4458.83},{"text":"are","start":4458.83,"end":4459.03},{"text":"these","start":4459.03,"end":4459.19},{"text":"countries","start":4459.19,"end":4459.67},{"text":"not","start":4459.67,"end":4459.99},{"text":"using","start":4459.99,"end":4460.39},{"text":"these","start":4460.39,"end":4460.55},{"text":"laws?","start":4460.55,"end":4461.11}]},{"text":"The truth is that most countries are not aware that these laws exist, much less how they can use or replicate them.","start":4461.99,"end":4467.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":4461.99,"end":4462.07},{"text":"truth","start":4462.07,"end":4462.35},{"text":"is","start":4462.35,"end":4462.43},{"text":"that","start":4462.43,"end":4462.55},{"text":"most","start":4462.55,"end":4462.79},{"text":"countries","start":4462.79,"end":4463.15},{"text":"are","start":4463.15,"end":4463.23},{"text":"not","start":4463.23,"end":4463.43},{"text":"aware","start":4463.43,"end":4463.67},{"text":"that","start":4463.67,"end":4463.79},{"text":"these","start":4463.79,"end":4463.95},{"text":"laws","start":4463.95,"end":4464.19},{"text":"exist,","start":4464.19,"end":4464.87},{"text":"much","start":4465.19,"end":4465.43},{"text":"less","start":4465.43,"end":4465.67},{"text":"how","start":4465.67,"end":4465.83},{"text":"they","start":4465.83,"end":4465.99},{"text":"can","start":4465.99,"end":4466.15},{"text":"use","start":4466.15,"end":4466.55},{"text":"or","start":4466.55,"end":4466.67},{"text":"replicate","start":4466.67,"end":4467.15},{"text":"them.","start":4467.15,"end":4467.43}]},{"text":"While we commend UNODC for working with countries around the world to establish new whistleblower policies and frameworks, it has yet to recognize the importance of incentives for 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a world that has been reliant on the US as the international police force against crime and corruption, the US's shrinking role marks a crucial opportunity for other countries to take on greater responsibility for prosecuting transnational crime.","start":4480.07,"end":4492.51,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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start the deliberations under this agenda item, I would first like to invite the Secretariat to provide some introductory 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will also deliver his statement on behalf of the co-chair, Ms. Alam Hama, Deputy Director for Criminal Justice at the Ministry of Justice of 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Testa, you have the floor.","start":5061.99,"end":5063.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5061.99,"end":5062.31},{"text":"Testa,","start":5062.31,"end":5062.79},{"text":"you","start":5062.87,"end":5062.99},{"text":"have","start":5062.99,"end":5063.11},{"text":"the","start":5063.11,"end":5063.19},{"text":"floor.","start":5063.19,"end":5063.51}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":24,"start":5066.31,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=1:24:27","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President, distinguished delegates.","start":5066.31,"end":5069.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5066.31,"end":5066.59},{"text":"you,","start":5066.59,"end":5066.71},{"text":"Mr.","start":5066.71,"end":5066.99},{"text":"President,","start":5066.99,"end":5067.83},{"text":"distinguished","start":5067.91,"end":5068.35},{"text":"delegates.","start":5068.35,"end":5069.11}]},{"text":"I have the honor to take the floor as the chair of the 13th meeting of the Working Group on the Smuggling of Migrants, and on behalf of my esteemed colleague, Mrs. Hama Halhem, who co-chaired the 12th meeting with me.","start":5069.19,"end":5082.35,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5154.07,"end":5154.39},{"text":"were,","start":5154.39,"end":5154.79},{"text":"one,","start":5155.51,"end":5155.91},{"text":"legislating","start":5156.43,"end":5157.07},{"text":"on","start":5157.07,"end":5157.15},{"text":"the","start":5157.15,"end":5157.27},{"text":"smuggling","start":5157.27,"end":5157.71},{"text":"of","start":5157.71,"end":5157.79},{"text":"migrants,","start":5157.79,"end":5158.43},{"text":"approaches,","start":5158.63,"end":5159.23},{"text":"challenges","start":5159.23,"end":5159.83},{"text":"and","start":5159.83,"end":5159.99},{"text":"lessons","start":5159.99,"end":5160.35},{"text":"learned,","start":5160.35,"end":5160.83},{"text":"and","start":5161.15,"end":5161.63},{"text":"second,","start":5161.95,"end":5162.35},{"text":"legislative","start":5162.91,"end":5163.51},{"text":"and","start":5163.51,"end":5163.63},{"text":"policy","start":5163.63,"end":5164.07},{"text":"solutions","start":5164.07,"end":5164.75},{"text":"to","start":5164.75,"end":5164.95},{"text":"emerging","start":5164.95,"end":5165.47},{"text":"issues","start":5165.47,"end":5166.27},{"text":"related","start":5166.51,"end":5167.07},{"text":"to","start":5167.07,"end":5167.15},{"text":"the","start":5167.15,"end":5167.23},{"text":"smuggling","start":5167.23,"end":5167.71},{"text":"of","start":5167.71,"end":5167.95},{"text":"migrants.","start":5167.95,"end":5168.51}]},{"text":"The meeting adopted recommendations covering both substantive topics as well as matters pertaining to the mechanism for the review of the implementation of the Organized Crime Convention and the Protocol thereto.","start":5168.99,"end":5182.55,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5168.99,"end":5169.11},{"text":"meeting","start":5169.11,"end":5169.63},{"text":"adopted","start":5169.71,"end":5170.07},{"text":"recommendations","start":5170.07,"end":5170.99},{"text":"covering","start":5171.47,"end":5171.95},{"text":"both","start":5172.27,"end":5172.71},{"text":"substantive","start":5173.07,"end":5173.79},{"text":"topics","start":5173.87,"end":5174.43},{"text":"as","start":5174.67,"end":5174.87},{"text":"well","start":5174.87,"end":5175.07},{"text":"as","start":5175.07,"end":5175.23},{"text":"matters","start":5175.23,"end":5175.87},{"text":"pertaining","start":5175.87,"end":5176.43},{"text":"to","start":5176.43,"end":5176.55},{"text":"the","start":5176.55,"end":5176.67},{"text":"mechanism","start":5176.67,"end":5177.23},{"text":"for","start":5177.23,"end":5177.35},{"text":"the","start":5177.35,"end":5177.43},{"text":"review","start":5177.43,"end":5177.79},{"text":"of","start":5178.11,"end":5178.23},{"text":"the","start":5178.23,"end":5178.31},{"text":"implementation","start":5178.31,"end":5179.11},{"text":"of","start":5179.11,"end":5179.23},{"text":"the","start":5179.23,"end":5179.35},{"text":"Organized","start":5179.71,"end":5180.19},{"text":"Crime","start":5180.19,"end":5180.51},{"text":"Convention","start":5180.51,"end":5181.23},{"text":"and","start":5181.47,"end":5181.67},{"text":"the","start":5181.67,"end":5181.75},{"text":"Protocol","start":5181.75,"end":5182.23},{"text":"thereto.","start":5182.23,"end":5182.55}]},{"text":"In particular, I would like to recall that the working group recommended states to strengthen their legal frameworks to ensure that they are fully aligned with the provisions of the protocol and make full use of digital tools to combat the online facilitation of migrant smuggling.","start":5183.47,"end":5201.95,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5183.47,"end":5183.63},{"text":"particular,","start":5183.63,"end":5184.43},{"text":"I","start":5184.83,"end":5184.95},{"text":"would","start":5184.95,"end":5185.07},{"text":"like","start":5185.07,"end":5185.23},{"text":"to","start":5185.23,"end":5185.35},{"text":"recall","start":5185.35,"end":5185.71},{"text":"that","start":5185.71,"end":5185.87},{"text":"the","start":5185.87,"end":5185.99},{"text":"working","start":5185.99,"end":5186.35},{"text":"group","start":5186.35,"end":5186.67},{"text":"recommended","start":5186.83,"end":5187.47},{"text":"states","start":5187.47,"end":5188.03},{"text":"to","start":5188.43,"end":5188.55},{"text":"strengthen","start":5188.59,"end":5189.15},{"text":"their","start":5189.15,"end":5189.31},{"text":"legal","start":5189.31,"end":5189.63},{"text":"frameworks","start":5189.63,"end":5190.43},{"text":"to","start":5190.99,"end":5191.11},{"text":"ensure","start":5191.11,"end":5191.71},{"text":"that","start":5191.71,"end":5191.87},{"text":"they","start":5191.87,"end":5192.11},{"text":"are","start":5192.11,"end":5192.27},{"text":"fully","start":5192.27,"end":5192.67},{"text":"aligned","start":5192.67,"end":5193.23},{"text":"with","start":5193.23,"end":5193.35},{"text":"the","start":5193.35,"end":5193.43},{"text":"provisions","start":5193.43,"end":5193.95},{"text":"of","start":5193.95,"end":5194.03},{"text":"the","start":5194.03,"end":5194.15},{"text":"protocol","start":5194.15,"end":5194.75},{"text":"and","start":5195.15,"end":5195.39},{"text":"make","start":5195.39,"end":5195.71},{"text":"full","start":5195.71,"end":5196.19},{"text":"use","start":5196.19,"end":5196.67},{"text":"of","start":5196.99,"end":5197.15},{"text":"digital","start":5197.15,"end":5197.63},{"text":"tools","start":5197.63,"end":5198.19},{"text":"to","start":5198.75,"end":5198.87},{"text":"combat","start":5198.87,"end":5199.43},{"text":"the","start":5199.43,"end":5199.51},{"text":"online","start":5199.51,"end":5200.03},{"text":"facilitation","start":5200.03,"end":5200.79},{"text":"of","start":5200.79,"end":5200.91},{"text":"migrant","start":5200.91,"end":5201.39},{"text":"smuggling.","start":5201.43,"end":5201.95}]},{"text":"These state parties were further urged to consider enacting policies or legislation aimed at reducing the demand for smuggling activities.","start":5203.23,"end":5214.71,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5203.23,"end":5203.43},{"text":"state","start":5203.43,"end":5203.83},{"text":"parties","start":5203.83,"end":5204.43},{"text":"were","start":5204.43,"end":5204.91},{"text":"further","start":5205.39,"end":5206.15},{"text":"urged","start":5206.15,"end":5206.55},{"text":"to","start":5206.99,"end":5207.11},{"text":"consider","start":5207.15,"end":5207.95},{"text":"enacting","start":5208.11,"end":5208.67},{"text":"policies","start":5208.75,"end":5209.55},{"text":"or","start":5209.71,"end":5209.91},{"text":"legislation","start":5209.91,"end":5210.75},{"text":"aimed","start":5210.91,"end":5211.31},{"text":"at","start":5211.99,"end":5212.07},{"text":"reducing","start":5212.07,"end":5212.63},{"text":"the","start":5212.63,"end":5212.75},{"text":"demand","start":5212.75,"end":5213.19},{"text":"for","start":5213.19,"end":5213.43},{"text":"smuggling","start":5213.43,"end":5213.91},{"text":"activities.","start":5213.91,"end":5214.71}]},{"text":"They were also encouraged to pay attention and to address the links that may exist between the smuggling of migrants and other forms of transnational organized crime.","start":5215.35,"end":5226.47,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5227.11,"end":5227.27},{"text":"addition,","start":5227.27,"end":5227.75},{"text":"the","start":5227.75,"end":5227.87},{"text":"working","start":5227.87,"end":5228.31},{"text":"group","start":5228.31,"end":5228.55},{"text":"recommended","start":5228.55,"end":5229.11},{"text":"the","start":5229.11,"end":5229.19},{"text":"States","start":5229.19,"end":5229.75},{"text":"to","start":5230.07,"end":5230.19},{"text":"enhance","start":5230.19,"end":5230.87},{"text":"implementation","start":5231.27,"end":5232.15},{"text":"of","start":5232.15,"end":5232.23},{"text":"the","start":5232.23,"end":5232.31},{"text":"resolution","start":5232.31,"end":5233.11},{"text":"on","start":5233.11,"end":5233.27},{"text":"strengthening","start":5233.27,"end":5233.99},{"text":"international","start":5233.99,"end":5234.83},{"text":"efforts","start":5234.83,"end":5235.35},{"text":"to","start":5235.79,"end":5235.87},{"text":"prevent","start":5235.87,"end":5236.39},{"text":"and","start":5236.39,"end":5236.59},{"text":"combat","start":5236.59,"end":5236.99},{"text":"the","start":5236.99,"end":5237.15},{"text":"smuggling","start":5237.15,"end":5237.59},{"text":"of","start":5237.59,"end":5237.67},{"text":"migrants","start":5237.67,"end":5238.27},{"text":"that","start":5238.59,"end":5238.83},{"text":"was","start":5238.83,"end":5238.99},{"text":"adopted","start":5238.99,"end":5239.47},{"text":"by","start":5239.47,"end":5239.63},{"text":"the","start":5239.63,"end":5239.71},{"text":"Commission","start":5239.71,"end":5240.19},{"text":"on","start":5240.19,"end":5240.27},{"text":"Crime","start":5240.27,"end":5240.59},{"text":"Prevention","start":5240.59,"end":5241.15},{"text":"and","start":5241.15,"end":5241.27},{"text":"Criminal","start":5241.27,"end":5241.59},{"text":"Justice","start":5241.59,"end":5242.19},{"text":"in","start":5242.43,"end":5242.59},{"text":"2025.","start":5242.59,"end":5243.71}]},{"text":"This year, the 13th meeting of the working group was held from 29 to 30 of June with 327 registered participants from 103 countries and 11 international and intergovernmental organizations.","start":5244.75,"end":5263.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5244.75,"end":5245.11},{"text":"year,","start":5245.11,"end":5245.47},{"text":"the","start":5245.63,"end":5245.79},{"text":"13th","start":5245.87,"end":5246.35},{"text":"meeting","start":5246.35,"end":5246.67},{"text":"of","start":5246.67,"end":5246.75},{"text":"the","start":5246.75,"end":5246.87},{"text":"working","start":5246.87,"end":5247.27},{"text":"group","start":5247.27,"end":5247.55},{"text":"was","start":5247.55,"end":5248.11},{"text":"held","start":5248.35,"end":5248.75},{"text":"from","start":5249.07,"end":5249.31},{"text":"29","start":5249.31,"end":5250.03},{"text":"to","start":5250.03,"end":5250.99},{"text":"30","start":5250.99,"end":5251.31},{"text":"of","start":5251.59,"end":5251.67},{"text":"June","start":5251.71,"end":5252.11},{"text":"with","start":5252.91,"end":5253.31},{"text":"327","start":5253.67,"end":5255.47},{"text":"registered","start":5255.63,"end":5256.19},{"text":"participants","start":5256.19,"end":5257.07},{"text":"from","start":5257.39,"end":5257.71},{"text":"103","start":5257.71,"end":5258.59},{"text":"countries","start":5258.59,"end":5259.23},{"text":"and","start":5259.55,"end":5259.83},{"text":"11","start":5259.83,"end":5260.27},{"text":"international","start":5260.27,"end":5261.07},{"text":"and","start":5261.39,"end":5261.71},{"text":"intergovernmental","start":5261.71,"end":5262.51},{"text":"organizations.","start":5262.51,"end":5263.47}]},{"text":"The working group discussed the following topics: strengthening holistic and integrated transnational approaches to the smuggling of migrants, and second, exchange of information on smuggling of migrants cases, how to better delineate and improve the exchange of relevant information.","start":5264.23,"end":5282.95,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. 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Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":5329.83,"end":5330.55},{"text":"the","start":5330.55,"end":5330.71},{"text":"Working","start":5330.71,"end":5331.11},{"text":"Group","start":5331.11,"end":5331.35},{"text":"recommended","start":5331.35,"end":5331.95},{"text":"that","start":5331.95,"end":5332.07},{"text":"the","start":5332.07,"end":5332.15},{"text":"State","start":5332.15,"end":5332.51},{"text":"Parties","start":5332.51,"end":5333.19},{"text":"strengthen","start":5333.43,"end":5334.07},{"text":"efforts","start":5334.07,"end":5334.39},{"text":"to","start":5334.39,"end":5334.51},{"text":"exchange","start":5334.51,"end":5335.03},{"text":"information","start":5335.03,"end":5335.83},{"text":"in","start":5336.71,"end":5336.87},{"text":"cases","start":5336.87,"end":5337.27},{"text":"of","start":5337.27,"end":5337.35},{"text":"the","start":5337.35,"end":5337.47},{"text":"smuggling","start":5337.47,"end":5337.91},{"text":"of","start":5337.91,"end":5337.99},{"text":"migrants.","start":5337.99,"end":5338.55}]},{"text":"This year's recommendations demonstrated that the fully and effective implementation of the protocol require a collective approach involving national authorities and a variety of other relevant actors.","start":5339.31,"end":5352.47,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":5339.31,"end":5339.55},{"text":"year's","start":5339.55,"end":5339.95},{"text":"recommendations","start":5339.95,"end":5340.91},{"text":"demonstrated","start":5341.23,"end":5342.11},{"text":"that","start":5342.11,"end":5342.31},{"text":"the","start":5342.31,"end":5342.43},{"text":"fully","start":5342.43,"end":5342.83},{"text":"and","start":5342.83,"end":5343.03},{"text":"effective","start":5343.03,"end":5343.43},{"text":"implementation","start":5343.43,"end":5344.23},{"text":"of","start":5344.23,"end":5344.35},{"text":"the","start":5344.35,"end":5344.43},{"text":"protocol","start":5344.43,"end":5345.07},{"text":"require","start":5345.55,"end":5346.43},{"text":"a","start":5346.59,"end":5346.63},{"text":"collective","start":5346.63,"end":5347.19},{"text":"approach","start":5347.19,"end":5347.79},{"text":"involving","start":5347.79,"end":5348.35},{"text":"national","start":5348.35,"end":5348.87},{"text":"authorities","start":5348.87,"end":5349.47},{"text":"and","start":5349.63,"end":5349.83},{"text":"a","start":5349.83,"end":5349.87},{"text":"variety","start":5349.87,"end":5350.43},{"text":"of","start":5350.67,"end":5350.79},{"text":"other","start":5350.91,"end":5351.31},{"text":"relevant","start":5351.55,"end":5352.03},{"text":"actors.","start":5352.03,"end":5352.47}]},{"text":"Mr. President, 2025, we also had the honor of chairing the fourth and fifth constructive dialogues on the smuggling of migrants.","start":5354.99,"end":5364.75,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":5354.99,"end":5355.35},{"text":"President,","start":5355.35,"end":5355.71},{"text":"2025,","start":5355.71,"end":5356.91},{"text":"we","start":5357.55,"end":5357.83},{"text":"also","start":5357.83,"end":5358.19},{"text":"had","start":5358.19,"end":5358.59},{"text":"the","start":5358.59,"end":5358.67},{"text":"honor","start":5358.83,"end":5359.31},{"text":"of","start":5359.47,"end":5359.71},{"text":"chairing","start":5359.71,"end":5360.19},{"text":"the","start":5360.19,"end":5360.39},{"text":"fourth","start":5360.39,"end":5360.87},{"text":"and","start":5360.87,"end":5361.07},{"text":"fifth","start":5361.07,"end":5361.55},{"text":"constructive","start":5361.55,"end":5362.27},{"text":"dialogues","start":5362.27,"end":5363.15},{"text":"on","start":5363.31,"end":5363.55},{"text":"the","start":5363.55,"end":5363.63},{"text":"smuggling","start":5363.63,"end":5364.07},{"text":"of","start":5364.07,"end":5364.15},{"text":"migrants.","start":5364.15,"end":5364.75}]},{"text":"These dialogues, mandated by the Conference of the Parties, facilitate constructive exchange between states and relevant stakeholders to advance the implementation of the Convention and the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol.","start":5365.39,"end":5380.35,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":5365.39,"end":5365.71},{"text":"dialogues,","start":5365.71,"end":5366.35},{"text":"mandated","start":5366.51,"end":5367.15},{"text":"by","start":5367.15,"end":5367.23},{"text":"the","start":5367.23,"end":5367.35},{"text":"Conference","start":5367.35,"end":5367.87},{"text":"of","start":5367.87,"end":5367.95},{"text":"the","start":5367.95,"end":5368.03},{"text":"Parties,","start":5368.03,"end":5368.67},{"text":"facilitate","start":5369.07,"end":5370.19},{"text":"constructive","start":5370.19,"end":5370.99},{"text":"exchange","start":5370.99,"end":5371.71},{"text":"between","start":5372.11,"end":5372.51},{"text":"states","start":5372.51,"end":5373.15},{"text":"and","start":5373.15,"end":5373.39},{"text":"relevant","start":5373.39,"end":5373.83},{"text":"stakeholders","start":5373.83,"end":5374.67},{"text":"to","start":5374.91,"end":5375.07},{"text":"advance","start":5375.07,"end":5375.63},{"text":"the","start":5375.63,"end":5375.75},{"text":"implementation","start":5375.75,"end":5376.59},{"text":"of","start":5376.83,"end":5376.99},{"text":"the","start":5376.99,"end":5377.15},{"text":"Convention","start":5377.15,"end":5377.87},{"text":"and","start":5378.03,"end":5378.51},{"text":"the","start":5378.51,"end":5378.67},{"text":"Smuggling","start":5378.67,"end":5379.15},{"text":"of","start":5379.15,"end":5379.23},{"text":"Migrants","start":5379.23,"end":5379.79},{"text":"Protocol.","start":5379.79,"end":5380.35}]},{"text":"In 2025, the constructive dialogue was attended by up to 80 non-governmental organizations, 30 member states, four academic institutions, and two private sector entities.","start":5381.55,"end":5394.03,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5381.55,"end":5381.67},{"text":"2025,","start":5381.67,"end":5382.43},{"text":"the","start":5382.43,"end":5382.55},{"text":"constructive","start":5382.55,"end":5383.15},{"text":"dialogue","start":5383.15,"end":5383.55},{"text":"was","start":5383.55,"end":5383.71},{"text":"attended","start":5383.71,"end":5384.19},{"text":"by","start":5384.19,"end":5384.39},{"text":"up","start":5384.39,"end":5384.59},{"text":"to","start":5384.59,"end":5384.75},{"text":"80","start":5384.75,"end":5385.23},{"text":"non-governmental","start":5386.03,"end":5386.99},{"text":"organizations,","start":5386.99,"end":5388.03},{"text":"30","start":5388.63,"end":5388.87},{"text":"member","start":5388.87,"end":5389.15},{"text":"states,","start":5389.15,"end":5389.71},{"text":"four","start":5389.87,"end":5390.31},{"text":"academic","start":5390.31,"end":5390.79},{"text":"institutions,","start":5390.79,"end":5391.63},{"text":"and","start":5391.87,"end":5392.03},{"text":"two","start":5392.03,"end":5392.19},{"text":"private","start":5392.19,"end":5392.67},{"text":"sector","start":5392.75,"end":5393.31},{"text":"entities.","start":5393.39,"end":5394.03}]},{"text":"Meanwhile, The 2026 Constructive Dialogue, the first one to be held entirely online, was attended by 58 NGOs, 38 member states, one academic institution, and six private sector entities.","start":5394.67,"end":5411.83,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Meanwhile,","start":5394.67,"end":5395.39},{"text":"The","start":5396.15,"end":5396.19},{"text":"2026","start":5396.19,"end":5397.51},{"text":"Constructive","start":5397.51,"end":5398.15},{"text":"Dialogue,","start":5398.15,"end":5398.63},{"text":"the","start":5399.03,"end":5399.11},{"text":"first","start":5399.11,"end":5399.59},{"text":"one","start":5399.59,"end":5399.83},{"text":"to","start":5399.83,"end":5399.95},{"text":"be","start":5399.95,"end":5400.23},{"text":"held","start":5400.23,"end":5400.79},{"text":"entirely","start":5400.87,"end":5401.43},{"text":"online,","start":5401.43,"end":5402.07},{"text":"was","start":5402.63,"end":5402.87},{"text":"attended","start":5402.87,"end":5403.35},{"text":"by","start":5403.35,"end":5403.59},{"text":"58","start":5403.59,"end":5404.47},{"text":"NGOs,","start":5404.71,"end":5405.59},{"text":"38","start":5405.95,"end":5406.71},{"text":"member","start":5406.71,"end":5407.03},{"text":"states,","start":5407.03,"end":5407.59},{"text":"one","start":5407.75,"end":5407.99},{"text":"academic","start":5407.99,"end":5408.43},{"text":"institution,","start":5408.43,"end":5409.19},{"text":"and","start":5409.27,"end":5409.71},{"text":"six","start":5409.71,"end":5410.15},{"text":"private","start":5410.51,"end":5410.87},{"text":"sector","start":5410.87,"end":5411.35},{"text":"entities.","start":5411.35,"end":5411.83}]},{"text":"The chair reports, which summarize the discussion and contain a list of important observations based on the recommendations of participants attending the Constructive Dialogues, are contained in conference room paper.","start":5412.39,"end":5426.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5412.39,"end":5412.51},{"text":"chair","start":5412.55,"end":5412.91},{"text":"reports,","start":5412.91,"end":5413.59},{"text":"which","start":5413.79,"end":5414.07},{"text":"summarize","start":5414.07,"end":5414.71},{"text":"the","start":5414.71,"end":5414.83},{"text":"discussion","start":5414.83,"end":5415.47},{"text":"and","start":5415.47,"end":5415.59},{"text":"contain","start":5415.59,"end":5416.23},{"text":"a","start":5416.63,"end":5416.67},{"text":"list","start":5416.67,"end":5416.91},{"text":"of","start":5416.91,"end":5416.99},{"text":"important","start":5416.99,"end":5417.55},{"text":"observations","start":5417.55,"end":5418.39},{"text":"based","start":5418.71,"end":5419.11},{"text":"on","start":5419.11,"end":5419.19},{"text":"the","start":5419.19,"end":5419.35},{"text":"recommendations","start":5419.35,"end":5420.23},{"text":"of","start":5420.23,"end":5420.31},{"text":"participants","start":5420.31,"end":5421.19},{"text":"attending","start":5421.51,"end":5422.07},{"text":"the","start":5422.07,"end":5422.15},{"text":"Constructive","start":5422.15,"end":5422.63},{"text":"Dialogues,","start":5422.63,"end":5423.27},{"text":"are","start":5423.83,"end":5424.03},{"text":"contained","start":5424.03,"end":5424.71},{"text":"in","start":5424.71,"end":5424.87},{"text":"conference","start":5424.87,"end":5425.59},{"text":"room","start":5425.75,"end":5426.07},{"text":"paper.","start":5426.07,"end":5426.55}]},{"text":"In 2025, the observations included, for example, the need to address the social, economic, and governance-related root causes of migrant smuggling, strengthen gender-responsive and human rights-based approaches, expand access to regular migration pathways, and ensure the protection and non-criminalization of smuggled migrants.","start":5427.83,"end":5452.79,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5485.67,"end":5485.83},{"text":"encourage","start":5485.83,"end":5486.39},{"text":"full","start":5486.39,"end":5486.71},{"text":"implementation","start":5486.71,"end":5487.51},{"text":"of","start":5487.51,"end":5487.59},{"text":"the","start":5487.59,"end":5487.67},{"text":"recommendations","start":5487.67,"end":5488.51},{"text":"adopted","start":5488.51,"end":5489.11},{"text":"by","start":5489.11,"end":5489.27},{"text":"the","start":5489.27,"end":5489.39},{"text":"working","start":5489.39,"end":5489.79},{"text":"group","start":5489.79,"end":5490.07},{"text":"to","start":5490.31,"end":5490.47},{"text":"guide","start":5490.47,"end":5491.11},{"text":"responses","start":5491.19,"end":5491.99},{"text":"to","start":5491.99,"end":5492.07},{"text":"the","start":5492.07,"end":5492.19},{"text":"smuggling","start":5492.19,"end":5492.71},{"text":"of","start":5492.79,"end":5492.95},{"text":"migrants","start":5492.95,"end":5493.51},{"text":"activities.","start":5493.59,"end":5494.31}]},{"text":"We also extend our appreciation to the states that nominated expert panelists to showcase their respective national specific experience.","start":5495.03,"end":5504.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5495.03,"end":5495.27},{"text":"also","start":5495.27,"end":5495.55},{"text":"extend","start":5495.55,"end":5495.99},{"text":"our","start":5495.99,"end":5496.27},{"text":"appreciation","start":5496.27,"end":5497.03},{"text":"to","start":5497.03,"end":5497.19},{"text":"the","start":5497.19,"end":5497.27},{"text":"states","start":5497.27,"end":5497.91},{"text":"that","start":5497.99,"end":5498.71},{"text":"nominated","start":5498.71,"end":5499.35},{"text":"expert","start":5499.35,"end":5499.91},{"text":"panelists","start":5499.91,"end":5500.47},{"text":"to","start":5500.79,"end":5500.91},{"text":"showcase","start":5500.95,"end":5501.75},{"text":"their","start":5502.07,"end":5502.27},{"text":"respective","start":5502.27,"end":5502.95},{"text":"national","start":5502.95,"end":5503.39},{"text":"specific","start":5503.39,"end":5503.95},{"text":"experience.","start":5503.95,"end":5504.71}]},{"text":"and help shape and guide the discussion during the two meetings of the working group.","start":5505.23,"end":5509.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"and","start":5505.23,"end":5505.43},{"text":"help","start":5505.43,"end":5505.79},{"text":"shape","start":5505.87,"end":5506.35},{"text":"and","start":5506.35,"end":5506.59},{"text":"guide","start":5506.59,"end":5506.87},{"text":"the","start":5506.87,"end":5506.95},{"text":"discussion","start":5506.95,"end":5507.71},{"text":"during","start":5508.03,"end":5508.43},{"text":"the","start":5508.43,"end":5508.51},{"text":"two","start":5508.51,"end":5508.67},{"text":"meetings","start":5508.67,"end":5509.07},{"text":"of","start":5509.07,"end":5509.15},{"text":"the","start":5509.15,"end":5509.23},{"text":"working","start":5509.23,"end":5509.63},{"text":"group.","start":5509.63,"end":5509.91}]},{"text":"Finally, we thank all the participants who actively engaged during the constructive dialogues and encourage States to attend future constructive dialogues and engage in valuable exchanges with civil society in support for the collective implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol.","start":5510.59,"end":5529.47,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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thank you very much, Mr. President.","start":5529.79,"end":5531.63,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":5529.79,"end":5529.95},{"text":"thank","start":5529.95,"end":5530.11},{"text":"you","start":5530.11,"end":5530.23},{"text":"very","start":5530.23,"end":5530.43},{"text":"much,","start":5530.43,"end":5530.83},{"text":"Mr.","start":5530.91,"end":5531.19},{"text":"President.","start":5531.19,"end":5531.63}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"Eurojust","group":null,"function":"Chair of the Working Group on the Smuggling of Migrants","affiliation_full":"Eurojust"}},{"statement_number":25,"start":5534.95,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=1:32:15","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much for your 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statement.","start":5556.95,"end":5569.51,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Albania,","start":5556.95,"end":5557.67},{"text":"Bosnia","start":5558.15,"end":5558.43},{"text":"and","start":5558.43,"end":5558.55},{"text":"Herzegovina,","start":5558.55,"end":5559.43},{"text":"Iceland,","start":5559.67,"end":5560.39},{"text":"Liechtenstein,","start":5560.63,"end":5561.51},{"text":"Montenegro,","start":5561.59,"end":5562.31},{"text":"North","start":5562.39,"end":5562.63},{"text":"Macedonia,","start":5562.63,"end":5563.51},{"text":"Norway,","start":5563.75,"end":5564.39},{"text":"the","start":5564.47,"end":5564.55},{"text":"Republic","start":5564.55,"end":5564.99},{"text":"of","start":5564.99,"end":5565.11},{"text":"Moldova,","start":5565.11,"end":5565.75},{"text":"San","start":5566.07,"end":5566.31},{"text":"Marino,","start":5566.31,"end":5566.79},{"text":"and","start":5566.79,"end":5566.95},{"text":"Ukraine","start":5566.95,"end":5567.59},{"text":"align","start":5567.67,"end":5568.03},{"text":"themselves","start":5568.03,"end":5568.63},{"text":"with","start":5568.63,"end":5568.83},{"text":"this","start":5568.83,"end":5568.99},{"text":"statement.","start":5568.99,"end":5569.51}]},{"text":"Let me also thank the secretariat for the introduction and the chair of the working group for his 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Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."},{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."},{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5596.63,"end":5596.87},{"text":"call","start":5596.87,"end":5597.27},{"text":"on","start":5597.27,"end":5597.43},{"text":"all","start":5597.47,"end":5597.67},{"text":"parties","start":5597.67,"end":5598.15},{"text":"to","start":5598.15,"end":5598.27},{"text":"take","start":5598.31,"end":5598.55},{"text":"steps","start":5598.55,"end":5598.99},{"text":"to","start":5598.99,"end":5599.15},{"text":"address","start":5599.15,"end":5599.67},{"text":"the","start":5599.67,"end":5599.79},{"text":"smuggling","start":5599.79,"end":5600.23},{"text":"of","start":5600.23,"end":5600.31},{"text":"migrants","start":5600.31,"end":5600.87},{"text":"in","start":5601.11,"end":5601.27},{"text":"line","start":5601.27,"end":5601.59},{"text":"with","start":5601.59,"end":5601.79},{"text":"the","start":5601.79,"end":5601.87},{"text":"commitments","start":5601.87,"end":5602.55},{"text":"taken","start":5602.55,"end":5603.03},{"text":"in","start":5603.19,"end":5603.43},{"text":"the","start":5603.43,"end":5603.55},{"text":"Abu","start":5603.55,"end":5603.75},{"text":"Dhabi","start":5603.75,"end":5604.23},{"text":"Declaration.","start":5604.23,"end":5605.03}]},{"text":"To address migrant smuggling comprehensively, the European Commission launched the Global Alliance to Counter Migrant Smuggling in 2023, bringing together countries of origin, transit and destination in a comprehensive whole-of-route approach.","start":5605.91,"end":5620.39,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":5605.91,"end":5605.95},{"text":"address","start":5605.95,"end":5606.31},{"text":"migrant","start":5606.31,"end":5606.71},{"text":"smuggling","start":5606.71,"end":5607.11},{"text":"comprehensively,","start":5607.11,"end":5608.15},{"text":"the","start":5608.15,"end":5608.31},{"text":"European","start":5608.31,"end":5608.75},{"text":"Commission","start":5608.75,"end":5609.23},{"text":"launched","start":5609.23,"end":5609.67},{"text":"the","start":5609.67,"end":5609.75},{"text":"Global","start":5609.75,"end":5610.15},{"text":"Alliance","start":5610.15,"end":5610.71},{"text":"to","start":5610.71,"end":5610.87},{"text":"Counter","start":5610.87,"end":5611.19},{"text":"Migrant","start":5611.19,"end":5611.67},{"text":"Smuggling","start":5611.67,"end":5612.15},{"text":"in","start":5612.15,"end":5612.31},{"text":"2023,","start":5612.31,"end":5613.35},{"text":"bringing","start":5613.75,"end":5614.07},{"text":"together","start":5614.07,"end":5614.55},{"text":"countries","start":5614.55,"end":5614.95},{"text":"of","start":5614.95,"end":5615.11},{"text":"origin,","start":5615.11,"end":5615.67},{"text":"transit","start":5615.99,"end":5616.55},{"text":"and","start":5616.63,"end":5616.79},{"text":"destination","start":5616.79,"end":5617.59},{"text":"in","start":5617.83,"end":5618.03},{"text":"a","start":5618.03,"end":5618.07},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5618.07,"end":5618.95},{"text":"whole-of-route","start":5618.95,"end":5619.75},{"text":"approach.","start":5619.83,"end":5620.39}]},{"text":"We would like to invite all our partners to join us in supporting this Alliance.","start":5620.87,"end":5626.07,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5620.87,"end":5620.99},{"text":"would","start":5620.99,"end":5621.15},{"text":"like","start":5621.15,"end":5621.35},{"text":"to","start":5621.35,"end":5621.59},{"text":"invite","start":5621.59,"end":5622.07},{"text":"all","start":5622.31,"end":5622.71},{"text":"our","start":5622.71,"end":5622.87},{"text":"partners","start":5622.87,"end":5623.43},{"text":"to","start":5623.43,"end":5623.63},{"text":"join","start":5623.63,"end":5623.99},{"text":"us","start":5623.99,"end":5624.23},{"text":"in","start":5624.39,"end":5624.55},{"text":"supporting","start":5624.55,"end":5625.19},{"text":"this","start":5625.19,"end":5625.43},{"text":"Alliance.","start":5625.43,"end":5626.07}]},{"text":"The work plan of the Alliance sets out the key priorities of the Global Alliance based on its three pillars.","start":5626.87,"end":5632.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":5626.87,"end":5626.99},{"text":"work","start":5626.99,"end":5627.27},{"text":"plan","start":5627.27,"end":5627.75},{"text":"of","start":5627.83,"end":5627.91},{"text":"the","start":5627.91,"end":5628.03},{"text":"Alliance","start":5628.03,"end":5628.51},{"text":"sets","start":5628.51,"end":5628.71},{"text":"out","start":5628.71,"end":5628.91},{"text":"the","start":5628.91,"end":5628.99},{"text":"key","start":5628.99,"end":5629.19},{"text":"priorities","start":5629.19,"end":5629.91},{"text":"of","start":5629.91,"end":5630.03},{"text":"the","start":5630.03,"end":5630.15},{"text":"Global","start":5630.15,"end":5630.47},{"text":"Alliance","start":5630.47,"end":5630.87},{"text":"based","start":5630.87,"end":5631.23},{"text":"on","start":5631.23,"end":5631.35},{"text":"its","start":5631.35,"end":5631.47},{"text":"three","start":5631.47,"end":5631.75},{"text":"pillars.","start":5631.75,"end":5632.31}]},{"text":"prevention, response and the development of alternatives.","start":5632.75,"end":5636.91,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"prevention,","start":5632.75,"end":5633.47},{"text":"response","start":5633.71,"end":5634.51},{"text":"and","start":5634.75,"end":5634.91},{"text":"the","start":5634.91,"end":5634.99},{"text":"development","start":5634.99,"end":5635.71},{"text":"of","start":5635.71,"end":5635.95},{"text":"alternatives.","start":5635.95,"end":5636.91}]},{"text":"In the same spirit, the European Union is also developing with our partners the Eastern Corridor initiatives, covering the route from South Asia via Libya to Europe.","start":5637.23,"end":5647.23,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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all these efforts, and I underline this, UNODC is a steadfast and appreciated partner.","start":5763.71,"end":5769.55,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":5763.71,"end":5763.91},{"text":"all","start":5763.91,"end":5764.07},{"text":"these","start":5764.07,"end":5764.27},{"text":"efforts,","start":5764.27,"end":5764.71},{"text":"and","start":5764.71,"end":5764.91},{"text":"I","start":5764.91,"end":5764.95},{"text":"underline","start":5764.95,"end":5765.47},{"text":"this,","start":5765.47,"end":5765.79},{"text":"UNODC","start":5766.03,"end":5767.07},{"text":"is","start":5767.07,"end":5767.23},{"text":"a","start":5767.23,"end":5767.27},{"text":"steadfast","start":5767.27,"end":5768.11},{"text":"and","start":5768.11,"end":5768.31},{"text":"appreciated","start":5768.31,"end":5768.99},{"text":"partner.","start":5768.99,"end":5769.55}]},{"text":"We would like to thank Executive Director Monica Juma and all UNODC colleagues for working so closely and effectively with us.","start":5769.63,"end":5777.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":5769.63,"end":5769.87},{"text":"would","start":5769.87,"end":5770.03},{"text":"like","start":5770.03,"end":5770.27},{"text":"to","start":5770.27,"end":5770.39},{"text":"thank","start":5770.43,"end":5770.71},{"text":"Executive","start":5770.83,"end":5771.43},{"text":"Director","start":5771.43,"end":5771.91},{"text":"Monica","start":5771.91,"end":5772.27},{"text":"Juma","start":5772.27,"end":5772.67},{"text":"and","start":5772.83,"end":5773.23},{"text":"all","start":5773.23,"end":5773.55},{"text":"UNODC","start":5773.55,"end":5774.31},{"text":"colleagues","start":5774.31,"end":5774.75},{"text":"for","start":5774.91,"end":5775.15},{"text":"working","start":5775.15,"end":5775.47},{"text":"so","start":5775.47,"end":5775.71},{"text":"closely","start":5775.71,"end":5776.35},{"text":"and","start":5776.35,"end":5776.55},{"text":"effectively","start":5776.55,"end":5777.23},{"text":"with","start":5777.35,"end":5777.55},{"text":"us.","start":5777.55,"end":5777.79}]},{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. President.","start":5778.03,"end":5779.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5778.03,"end":5778.19},{"text":"you","start":5778.19,"end":5778.27},{"text":"very","start":5778.27,"end":5778.43},{"text":"much,","start":5778.43,"end":5778.75},{"text":"Mr.","start":5778.75,"end":5779.03},{"text":"President.","start":5779.03,"end":5779.47}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"EU","group":"EU","function":null,"affiliation_full":"EU"}},{"statement_number":27,"start":5782.35,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=1:36:23","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much for your 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Ecuador.","start":5784.35,"end":5788.43,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":5784.35,"end":5784.55},{"text":"now","start":5784.55,"end":5784.67},{"text":"I","start":5784.67,"end":5784.75},{"text":"give","start":5784.75,"end":5784.91},{"text":"the","start":5784.91,"end":5785.03},{"text":"floor","start":5785.03,"end":5785.31},{"text":"to","start":5785.31,"end":5785.79},{"text":"the","start":5785.95,"end":5786.15},{"text":"delegate","start":5786.59,"end":5787.23},{"text":"of","start":5787.55,"end":5787.79},{"text":"Ecuador.","start":5787.79,"end":5788.43}]},{"text":"You have the floor.","start":5788.51,"end":5789.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":5788.51,"end":5788.67},{"text":"have","start":5788.67,"end":5788.83},{"text":"the","start":5788.83,"end":5788.91},{"text":"floor.","start":5788.91,"end":5789.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":28,"start":5792.43,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=1:36:33","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, President.","start":5792.43,"end":5793.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5792.43,"end":5792.63},{"text":"you","start":5792.63,"end":5792.71},{"text":"very","start":5792.71,"end":5792.87},{"text":"much,","start":5792.87,"end":5793.07},{"text":"President.","start":5793.07,"end":5793.79}]},{"text":"Thank you very much for the presentation of the report.","start":5793.79,"end":5796.19,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":5793.79,"end":5794.11},{"text":"you","start":5794.11,"end":5794.19},{"text":"very","start":5794.19,"end":5794.43},{"text":"much","start":5794.43,"end":5794.59},{"text":"for","start":5794.59,"end":5794.71},{"text":"the","start":5794.71,"end":5794.79},{"text":"presentation","start":5794.79,"end":5795.43},{"text":"of","start":5795.43,"end":5795.55},{"text":"the","start":5795.55,"end":5795.63},{"text":"report.","start":5795.63,"end":5796.19}]},{"text":"I would like to begin by restating Ecuador's commitment to the full implementation of the protocol against the smuggling of migrants, recognizing the work that has been undertaken by the working group, whose recommendations make a significant contribution in order to enhance and strengthen international cooperation to tackle this crime.","start":5796.19,"end":5815.15,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A 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Others discussed using AI, digital evidence, and online investigations to detect risks and disrupt these crimes."},{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."},{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"From","start":5943.71,"end":5943.95},{"text":"deceptive","start":5943.95,"end":5944.59},{"text":"digital","start":5944.59,"end":5944.95},{"text":"recruitment","start":5944.95,"end":5945.63},{"text":"to","start":5945.79,"end":5945.91},{"text":"cross-border","start":5945.95,"end":5946.67},{"text":"money","start":5946.67,"end":5946.99},{"text":"laundering,","start":5946.99,"end":5947.55},{"text":"these","start":5947.95,"end":5948.11},{"text":"operations","start":5948.11,"end":5948.59},{"text":"remind","start":5948.59,"end":5949.11},{"text":"us","start":5949.11,"end":5949.19},{"text":"that","start":5949.31,"end":5949.55},{"text":"border","start":5949.55,"end":5949.87},{"text":"management","start":5949.87,"end":5950.43},{"text":"and","start":5950.43,"end":5950.55},{"text":"emergency","start":5950.55,"end":5951.07},{"text":"preparedness","start":5951.07,"end":5951.79},{"text":"can","start":5952.03,"end":5952.23},{"text":"no","start":5952.23,"end":5952.39},{"text":"longer","start":5952.39,"end":5952.75},{"text":"be","start":5952.75,"end":5952.83},{"text":"confined","start":5952.83,"end":5953.47},{"text":"to","start":5953.47,"end":5953.55},{"text":"conventional","start":5953.55,"end":5954.19},{"text":"maritime","start":5954.19,"end":5954.75},{"text":"corridors","start":5954.83,"end":5955.35},{"text":"alone,","start":5955.35,"end":5955.71},{"text":"as","start":5956.27,"end":5956.39},{"text":"they","start":5956.43,"end":5956.55},{"text":"require","start":5956.55,"end":5957.07},{"text":"comprehensive","start":5957.07,"end":5957.75},{"text":"situational","start":5957.75,"end":5958.59},{"text":"awareness","start":5958.67,"end":5959.23},{"text":"across","start":5959.63,"end":5959.95},{"text":"physical","start":5959.95,"end":5960.47},{"text":"and","start":5960.47,"end":5960.63},{"text":"digital","start":5960.63,"end":5960.91},{"text":"spaces","start":5960.91,"end":5961.39},{"text":"alike.","start":5961.39,"end":5961.67}]},{"text":"To effectively respond to the smuggling of migrants, Indonesia enacted the Law Number 63 of 2024 on immigration.","start":5962.63,"end":5970.39,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"To","start":5962.63,"end":5962.75},{"text":"effectively","start":5962.75,"end":5963.35},{"text":"respond","start":5963.35,"end":5963.83},{"text":"to","start":5963.83,"end":5963.91},{"text":"the","start":5963.91,"end":5963.99},{"text":"smuggling","start":5963.99,"end":5964.43},{"text":"of","start":5964.43,"end":5964.55},{"text":"migrants,","start":5964.55,"end":5965.11},{"text":"Indonesia","start":5965.51,"end":5965.99},{"text":"enacted","start":5965.99,"end":5966.47},{"text":"the","start":5966.47,"end":5966.55},{"text":"Law","start":5966.55,"end":5966.87},{"text":"Number","start":5966.87,"end":5967.19},{"text":"63","start":5967.19,"end":5968.23},{"text":"of","start":5968.23,"end":5968.47},{"text":"2024","start":5968.47,"end":5969.55},{"text":"on","start":5969.55,"end":5969.75},{"text":"immigration.","start":5969.75,"end":5970.39}]},{"text":"The amended law reinforces a more comprehensive and robust basis for law enforcement agencies to prosecute perpetrators and dismantle the increasingly sophisticated criminal networks involved.","start":5970.87,"end":5983.31,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Most","start":5984.07,"end":5984.35},{"text":"recently,","start":5984.35,"end":5984.95},{"text":"Indonesia","start":5984.95,"end":5985.47},{"text":"authorities","start":5985.47,"end":5986.07},{"text":"apprehended","start":5986.07,"end":5986.63},{"text":"a","start":5986.63,"end":5986.71},{"text":"fugitive","start":5986.71,"end":5987.43},{"text":"involved","start":5987.43,"end":5987.95},{"text":"in","start":5987.99,"end":5988.15},{"text":"the","start":5988.15,"end":5988.27},{"text":"smuggling","start":5988.35,"end":5988.79},{"text":"of","start":5988.79,"end":5988.95},{"text":"Rohingya","start":5988.95,"end":5989.59},{"text":"through","start":5989.95,"end":5990.15},{"text":"Acehnese","start":5990.23,"end":5990.79},{"text":"waters.","start":5990.79,"end":5991.27}]},{"text":"They also apprehended 11 suspects and victims of migrant smuggling.","start":5991.83,"end":5995.43,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."},{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":5991.83,"end":5991.91},{"text":"also","start":5991.91,"end":5992.27},{"text":"apprehended","start":5992.27,"end":5992.79},{"text":"11","start":5992.79,"end":5993.19},{"text":"suspects","start":5993.19,"end":5993.71},{"text":"and","start":5993.71,"end":5993.91},{"text":"victims","start":5993.91,"end":5994.39},{"text":"of","start":5994.39,"end":5994.55},{"text":"migrant","start":5994.55,"end":5994.95},{"text":"smuggling.","start":5994.95,"end":5995.43}]},{"text":"On the other hand, Indonesia currently hosts approximately 12,201 refugees and asylum seekers.","start":5996.07,"end":6004.43,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":5996.07,"end":5996.23},{"text":"the","start":5996.27,"end":5996.35},{"text":"other","start":5996.35,"end":5996.55},{"text":"hand,","start":5996.55,"end":5996.87},{"text":"Indonesia","start":5998.23,"end":5998.71},{"text":"currently","start":5998.71,"end":5999.35},{"text":"hosts","start":5999.35,"end":5999.71},{"text":"approximately","start":5999.71,"end":6000.55},{"text":"12,201","start":6000.95,"end":6002.63},{"text":"refugees","start":6002.63,"end":6003.27},{"text":"and","start":6003.35,"end":6003.51},{"text":"asylum","start":6003.51,"end":6003.99},{"text":"seekers.","start":6004.03,"end":6004.43}]},{"text":"There are strong indications that people smuggling and trafficking syndicates are operating large vessels equipped with GPS and satellite phones, using Indonesia as a transit point for onward journeys.","start":6005.51,"end":6016.47,"topics":[{"key":"digital-enabled-crime","label":"Technology-Enabled Trafficking and Smuggling","description":"Many interventions highlighted how criminal networks use social media, digital recruitment, online scams, and other technologies to facilitate trafficking in persons and migrant smuggling. Others discussed using AI, digital evidence, and online investigations to detect risks and disrupt these crimes."},{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":6005.51,"end":6005.67},{"text":"are","start":6005.67,"end":6005.83},{"text":"strong","start":6005.83,"end":6006.23},{"text":"indications","start":6006.31,"end":6006.95},{"text":"that","start":6006.95,"end":6007.11},{"text":"people","start":6007.11,"end":6007.39},{"text":"smuggling","start":6007.39,"end":6007.87},{"text":"and","start":6007.87,"end":6007.99},{"text":"trafficking","start":6007.99,"end":6008.39},{"text":"syndicates","start":6008.39,"end":6008.99},{"text":"are","start":6009.43,"end":6009.59},{"text":"operating","start":6009.59,"end":6010.07},{"text":"large","start":6010.07,"end":6010.27},{"text":"vessels","start":6010.31,"end":6010.75},{"text":"equipped","start":6010.87,"end":6011.27},{"text":"with","start":6011.27,"end":6011.51},{"text":"GPS","start":6011.51,"end":6011.99},{"text":"and","start":6011.99,"end":6012.19},{"text":"satellite","start":6012.19,"end":6012.71},{"text":"phones,","start":6012.71,"end":6013.07},{"text":"using","start":6013.43,"end":6013.83},{"text":"Indonesia","start":6013.83,"end":6014.51},{"text":"as","start":6014.51,"end":6014.63},{"text":"a","start":6014.63,"end":6014.71},{"text":"transit","start":6014.71,"end":6015.15},{"text":"point","start":6015.19,"end":6015.51},{"text":"for","start":6015.51,"end":6015.67},{"text":"onward","start":6015.67,"end":6016.07},{"text":"journeys.","start":6016.07,"end":6016.47}]},{"text":"Mr. President, Significant challenges in combating people smuggling persist due to the transnational nature of the smuggling network, followed by complexities of collecting evidence across jurisdiction and managing migration flows in a way that respects human rights.","start":6016.95,"end":6032.35,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6016.95,"end":6017.27},{"text":"President,","start":6017.27,"end":6017.87},{"text":"Significant","start":6018.35,"end":6018.99},{"text":"challenges","start":6018.99,"end":6019.47},{"text":"in","start":6019.47,"end":6019.63},{"text":"combating","start":6019.63,"end":6020.11},{"text":"people","start":6020.11,"end":6020.43},{"text":"smuggling","start":6020.43,"end":6020.99},{"text":"persist","start":6020.99,"end":6021.51},{"text":"due","start":6021.51,"end":6022.03},{"text":"to","start":6022.27,"end":6022.35},{"text":"the","start":6022.51,"end":6022.63},{"text":"transnational","start":6022.63,"end":6023.35},{"text":"nature","start":6023.35,"end":6023.71},{"text":"of","start":6023.71,"end":6023.83},{"text":"the","start":6023.83,"end":6023.91},{"text":"smuggling","start":6023.91,"end":6024.35},{"text":"network,","start":6024.35,"end":6024.79},{"text":"followed","start":6025.31,"end":6025.75},{"text":"by","start":6025.75,"end":6025.95},{"text":"complexities","start":6025.95,"end":6026.75},{"text":"of","start":6026.75,"end":6026.91},{"text":"collecting","start":6026.91,"end":6027.39},{"text":"evidence","start":6027.39,"end":6027.95},{"text":"across","start":6027.95,"end":6028.35},{"text":"jurisdiction","start":6028.35,"end":6028.99},{"text":"and","start":6028.99,"end":6029.11},{"text":"managing","start":6029.11,"end":6029.79},{"text":"migration","start":6029.87,"end":6030.35},{"text":"flows","start":6030.35,"end":6030.71},{"text":"in","start":6030.75,"end":6030.91},{"text":"a","start":6030.91,"end":6030.95},{"text":"way","start":6030.95,"end":6031.15},{"text":"that","start":6031.15,"end":6031.39},{"text":"respects","start":6031.39,"end":6031.79},{"text":"human","start":6031.79,"end":6032.11},{"text":"rights.","start":6032.11,"end":6032.35}]},{"text":"Indonesia believes that the most effective and sustainable legislative approach is one that is proactively promoting safe, orderly, and regular migration pathways.","start":6033.47,"end":6042.99,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."},{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Indonesia","start":6033.47,"end":6033.95},{"text":"believes","start":6033.95,"end":6034.43},{"text":"that","start":6034.43,"end":6034.55},{"text":"the","start":6034.55,"end":6034.67},{"text":"most","start":6034.67,"end":6034.99},{"text":"effective","start":6034.99,"end":6035.47},{"text":"and","start":6035.47,"end":6035.63},{"text":"sustainable","start":6035.63,"end":6036.23},{"text":"legislative","start":6036.23,"end":6036.99},{"text":"approach","start":6036.99,"end":6037.47},{"text":"is","start":6037.55,"end":6037.67},{"text":"one","start":6037.71,"end":6037.95},{"text":"that","start":6037.95,"end":6038.11},{"text":"is","start":6038.11,"end":6038.23},{"text":"proactively","start":6038.23,"end":6038.91},{"text":"promoting","start":6038.91,"end":6039.55},{"text":"safe,","start":6039.55,"end":6039.95},{"text":"orderly,","start":6040.43,"end":6041.15},{"text":"and","start":6041.15,"end":6041.35},{"text":"regular","start":6041.35,"end":6041.87},{"text":"migration","start":6041.87,"end":6042.43},{"text":"pathways.","start":6042.43,"end":6042.99}]},{"text":"By creating and promoting accessible, safe channels for migration, we can collectively reduce the demand for dangerous, irregular journeys that are exploited by smugglers.","start":6044.07,"end":6053.51,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6069.67,"end":6069.83},{"text":"must","start":6069.83,"end":6069.99},{"text":"be","start":6069.99,"end":6070.11},{"text":"supported","start":6070.11,"end":6070.71},{"text":"by","start":6070.79,"end":6070.99},{"text":"international","start":6070.99,"end":6071.59},{"text":"cooperation","start":6071.59,"end":6072.19},{"text":"where","start":6072.19,"end":6072.47},{"text":"all","start":6072.47,"end":6072.63},{"text":"states","start":6072.63,"end":6073.03},{"text":"work","start":6073.19,"end":6073.43},{"text":"together","start":6073.43,"end":6074.07},{"text":"with","start":6074.31,"end":6074.51},{"text":"concrete","start":6074.55,"end":6075.11},{"text":"and","start":6075.11,"end":6075.27},{"text":"coordinated","start":6075.27,"end":6076.03},{"text":"action","start":6076.07,"end":6076.55},{"text":"between","start":6076.55,"end":6076.87},{"text":"countries","start":6076.87,"end":6077.43},{"text":"of","start":6077.43,"end":6077.59},{"text":"origin,","start":6077.59,"end":6078.15},{"text":"transit,","start":6078.47,"end":6079.03},{"text":"and","start":6079.03,"end":6079.23},{"text":"destination.","start":6079.23,"end":6079.91}]},{"text":"Indonesia stands ready to work with all parties to prevent and tackle smuggling of migrants.","start":6080.71,"end":6087.03,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. 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Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Indonesia","start":6080.71,"end":6081.27},{"text":"stands","start":6081.27,"end":6081.75},{"text":"ready","start":6081.75,"end":6082.07},{"text":"to","start":6082.07,"end":6082.27},{"text":"work","start":6082.27,"end":6082.59},{"text":"with","start":6082.59,"end":6082.79},{"text":"all","start":6082.87,"end":6083.11},{"text":"parties","start":6083.11,"end":6083.67},{"text":"to","start":6083.67,"end":6083.79},{"text":"prevent","start":6083.83,"end":6084.39},{"text":"and","start":6084.39,"end":6084.59},{"text":"tackle","start":6084.59,"end":6085.83},{"text":"smuggling","start":6085.91,"end":6086.39},{"text":"of","start":6086.39,"end":6086.51},{"text":"migrants.","start":6086.51,"end":6087.03}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":6087.27,"end":6087.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6087.27,"end":6087.51},{"text":"you.","start":6087.51,"end":6087.67}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"IDN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Indonesia"}},{"statement_number":31,"start":6090.79,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=1:41:31","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much for your statement.","start":6090.79,"end":6092.31,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6090.79,"end":6090.99},{"text":"you","start":6090.99,"end":6091.07},{"text":"very","start":6091.07,"end":6091.23},{"text":"much","start":6091.23,"end":6091.43},{"text":"for","start":6091.43,"end":6091.59},{"text":"your","start":6091.59,"end":6091.75},{"text":"statement.","start":6091.75,"end":6092.31}]},{"text":"And now I give the floor to the delegate of Algeria.","start":6092.35,"end":6095.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":6092.35,"end":6092.59},{"text":"now","start":6092.59,"end":6092.71},{"text":"I","start":6092.71,"end":6092.79},{"text":"give","start":6092.79,"end":6092.95},{"text":"the","start":6092.95,"end":6093.03},{"text":"floor","start":6093.03,"end":6093.27},{"text":"to","start":6093.27,"end":6093.75},{"text":"the","start":6093.99,"end":6094.19},{"text":"delegate","start":6094.47,"end":6094.99},{"text":"of","start":6094.99,"end":6095.11},{"text":"Algeria.","start":6095.19,"end":6095.83}]},{"text":"You have the floor.","start":6096.15,"end":6096.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You","start":6096.15,"end":6096.35},{"text":"have","start":6096.35,"end":6096.47},{"text":"the","start":6096.47,"end":6096.59},{"text":"floor.","start":6096.59,"end":6096.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":32,"start":6101.03,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=1:41:42","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr. President, for giving me the floor.","start":6101.03,"end":6103.91,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6101.03,"end":6101.35},{"text":"you,","start":6101.35,"end":6101.59},{"text":"Mr.","start":6101.59,"end":6102.27},{"text":"President,","start":6102.27,"end":6102.79},{"text":"for","start":6102.79,"end":6102.95},{"text":"giving","start":6102.95,"end":6103.19},{"text":"me","start":6103.19,"end":6103.35},{"text":"the","start":6103.35,"end":6103.43},{"text":"floor.","start":6103.43,"end":6103.91}]},{"text":"Mr. President, ladies and gentlemen, the staff of UNODC Secretariat, Ladies and gentlemen, dear guests, may the peace of God be upon you.","start":6109.19,"end":6119.35,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6109.19,"end":6109.75},{"text":"President,","start":6109.75,"end":6110.39},{"text":"ladies","start":6110.39,"end":6110.95},{"text":"and","start":6110.95,"end":6111.35},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":6111.35,"end":6112.15},{"text":"the","start":6112.15,"end":6112.31},{"text":"staff","start":6112.31,"end":6112.87},{"text":"of","start":6112.87,"end":6113.35},{"text":"UNODC","start":6113.35,"end":6114.15},{"text":"Secretariat,","start":6114.15,"end":6114.95},{"text":"Ladies","start":6115.83,"end":6116.23},{"text":"and","start":6116.23,"end":6116.43},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":6116.43,"end":6117.11},{"text":"dear","start":6117.11,"end":6117.31},{"text":"guests,","start":6117.31,"end":6117.63},{"text":"may","start":6117.63,"end":6117.75},{"text":"the","start":6117.75,"end":6117.87},{"text":"peace","start":6117.87,"end":6118.15},{"text":"of","start":6118.15,"end":6118.23},{"text":"God","start":6118.23,"end":6118.55},{"text":"be","start":6118.55,"end":6118.87},{"text":"upon","start":6118.87,"end":6119.19},{"text":"you.","start":6119.19,"end":6119.35}]},{"text":"On behalf of Algeria, I have the pleasure to meet you today on the occasion of the 13th session of the Conference of Parties to the United Nations Conventions against Transnational Organized Crime.","start":6119.35,"end":6131.67,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"On","start":6119.35,"end":6119.59},{"text":"behalf","start":6119.59,"end":6120.07},{"text":"of","start":6120.07,"end":6120.31},{"text":"Algeria,","start":6120.31,"end":6120.95},{"text":"I","start":6121.27,"end":6121.35},{"text":"have","start":6121.35,"end":6121.55},{"text":"the","start":6121.55,"end":6121.67},{"text":"pleasure","start":6121.67,"end":6122.07},{"text":"to","start":6122.07,"end":6122.19},{"text":"meet","start":6122.19,"end":6122.39},{"text":"you","start":6122.39,"end":6122.47},{"text":"today","start":6122.47,"end":6122.87},{"text":"on","start":6122.87,"end":6123.03},{"text":"the","start":6123.03,"end":6123.15},{"text":"occasion","start":6123.19,"end":6123.83},{"text":"of","start":6123.83,"end":6124.07},{"text":"the","start":6124.07,"end":6124.19},{"text":"13th","start":6124.19,"end":6124.67},{"text":"session","start":6124.67,"end":6125.03},{"text":"of","start":6125.03,"end":6125.19},{"text":"the","start":6125.19,"end":6125.27},{"text":"Conference","start":6125.27,"end":6125.75},{"text":"of","start":6125.75,"end":6125.91},{"text":"Parties","start":6125.91,"end":6126.47},{"text":"to","start":6126.71,"end":6126.91},{"text":"the","start":6127.11,"end":6127.35},{"text":"United","start":6127.51,"end":6127.91},{"text":"Nations","start":6127.91,"end":6128.31},{"text":"Conventions","start":6128.31,"end":6129.43},{"text":"against","start":6129.75,"end":6130.11},{"text":"Transnational","start":6130.11,"end":6130.67},{"text":"Organized","start":6130.67,"end":6131.23},{"text":"Crime.","start":6131.23,"end":6131.67}]},{"text":"I would like to thank the UNODC secretariat staff for the good preparation for this session.","start":6131.75,"end":6139.11,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6131.75,"end":6131.91},{"text":"would","start":6131.91,"end":6132.07},{"text":"like","start":6132.07,"end":6132.23},{"text":"to","start":6132.23,"end":6132.39},{"text":"thank","start":6132.39,"end":6132.87},{"text":"the","start":6132.87,"end":6133.23},{"text":"UNODC","start":6134.39,"end":6135.51},{"text":"secretariat","start":6135.51,"end":6136.15},{"text":"staff","start":6136.15,"end":6136.67},{"text":"for","start":6136.67,"end":6136.87},{"text":"the","start":6136.87,"end":6136.95},{"text":"good","start":6136.95,"end":6137.15},{"text":"preparation","start":6137.15,"end":6137.91},{"text":"for","start":6137.91,"end":6138.15},{"text":"this","start":6138.15,"end":6138.67},{"text":"session.","start":6138.67,"end":6139.11}]},{"text":"I would like to express as well my appreciation to experts and representatives of States Parties for attending this session where all the items and issues on the agenda will be discussed and I hope that they will be positive.","start":6139.35,"end":6152.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":6139.35,"end":6139.43},{"text":"would","start":6139.43,"end":6139.59},{"text":"like","start":6139.59,"end":6139.83},{"text":"to","start":6139.83,"end":6139.95},{"text":"express","start":6139.95,"end":6140.47},{"text":"as","start":6140.47,"end":6140.71},{"text":"well","start":6140.71,"end":6140.87},{"text":"my","start":6140.87,"end":6141.19},{"text":"appreciation","start":6141.19,"end":6141.83},{"text":"to","start":6141.83,"end":6142.07},{"text":"experts","start":6142.07,"end":6142.63},{"text":"and","start":6142.63,"end":6142.79},{"text":"representatives","start":6142.79,"end":6143.51},{"text":"of","start":6143.51,"end":6143.83},{"text":"States","start":6143.83,"end":6144.15},{"text":"Parties","start":6144.15,"end":6144.63},{"text":"for","start":6144.95,"end":6145.11},{"text":"attending","start":6145.11,"end":6145.59},{"text":"this","start":6145.59,"end":6145.83},{"text":"session","start":6145.83,"end":6146.23},{"text":"where","start":6146.23,"end":6146.79},{"text":"all","start":6146.87,"end":6147.11},{"text":"the","start":6147.11,"end":6147.23},{"text":"items","start":6147.23,"end":6147.83},{"text":"and","start":6147.83,"end":6148.03},{"text":"issues","start":6148.03,"end":6148.55},{"text":"on","start":6148.55,"end":6148.71},{"text":"the","start":6148.71,"end":6148.83},{"text":"agenda","start":6148.87,"end":6149.43},{"text":"will","start":6149.67,"end":6149.99},{"text":"be","start":6149.99,"end":6150.23},{"text":"discussed","start":6150.23,"end":6150.79},{"text":"and","start":6150.79,"end":6150.95},{"text":"I","start":6150.95,"end":6151.03},{"text":"hope","start":6151.03,"end":6151.35},{"text":"that","start":6151.35,"end":6151.67},{"text":"they","start":6151.67,"end":6151.83},{"text":"will","start":6151.83,"end":6151.99},{"text":"be","start":6151.99,"end":6152.31},{"text":"positive.","start":6152.31,"end":6152.95}]},{"text":"Ladies and gentlemen, Algeria stresses the importance of the phenomenon of migration in its broadest sense, and it's linked to development and all the resulting challenges and issues that need to be addressed.","start":6153.91,"end":6169.83,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"Ladies","start":6153.91,"end":6154.39},{"text":"and","start":6154.39,"end":6154.59},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":6154.59,"end":6155.35},{"text":"Algeria","start":6156.23,"end":6157.43},{"text":"stresses","start":6157.43,"end":6158.31},{"text":"the","start":6158.31,"end":6158.43},{"text":"importance","start":6158.43,"end":6159.19},{"text":"of","start":6159.19,"end":6160.15},{"text":"the","start":6160.15,"end":6160.35},{"text":"phenomenon","start":6160.35,"end":6160.95},{"text":"of","start":6160.95,"end":6161.27},{"text":"migration","start":6161.27,"end":6161.91},{"text":"in","start":6161.91,"end":6162.07},{"text":"its","start":6162.07,"end":6162.39},{"text":"broadest","start":6162.39,"end":6162.99},{"text":"sense,","start":6162.99,"end":6163.35},{"text":"and","start":6163.59,"end":6163.83},{"text":"it's","start":6163.83,"end":6164.07},{"text":"linked","start":6164.07,"end":6164.55},{"text":"to","start":6164.55,"end":6164.63},{"text":"development","start":6164.63,"end":6165.35},{"text":"and","start":6165.35,"end":6165.55},{"text":"all","start":6165.59,"end":6165.83},{"text":"the","start":6165.83,"end":6165.95},{"text":"resulting","start":6166.47,"end":6167.11},{"text":"challenges","start":6167.11,"end":6167.75},{"text":"and","start":6167.75,"end":6167.99},{"text":"issues","start":6167.99,"end":6168.39},{"text":"that","start":6168.39,"end":6168.71},{"text":"need","start":6168.71,"end":6168.91},{"text":"to","start":6168.91,"end":6169.11},{"text":"be","start":6169.11,"end":6169.35},{"text":"addressed.","start":6169.35,"end":6169.83}]},{"text":"All this in a context that is characterized by a worsening of illegal migration and its linkage to organized crime, namely the smuggling of migrants.","start":6169.99,"end":6181.43,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":6214.39,"end":6214.71},{"text":"this","start":6214.71,"end":6214.99},{"text":"alongside","start":6214.99,"end":6215.75},{"text":"armed","start":6215.75,"end":6215.99},{"text":"conflicts","start":6215.99,"end":6216.71},{"text":"and","start":6217.03,"end":6217.31},{"text":"the","start":6217.31,"end":6217.39},{"text":"increasing","start":6217.39,"end":6220.43},{"text":"transnational","start":6221.75,"end":6222.71},{"text":"crimes,","start":6223.19,"end":6223.75},{"text":"as","start":6223.75,"end":6224.15},{"text":"well","start":6224.15,"end":6224.39},{"text":"as","start":6224.39,"end":6224.55},{"text":"terrorism.","start":6224.55,"end":6225.27}]},{"text":"All this needs to be added to climate change, which is reflected negatively, directly or indirectly, on a number of populations and countries.","start":6225.75,"end":6234.07,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":6225.75,"end":6225.91},{"text":"this","start":6225.91,"end":6226.23},{"text":"needs","start":6226.23,"end":6226.47},{"text":"to","start":6226.47,"end":6226.55},{"text":"be","start":6226.55,"end":6226.71},{"text":"added","start":6226.71,"end":6227.03},{"text":"to","start":6227.03,"end":6227.19},{"text":"climate","start":6227.19,"end":6227.59},{"text":"change,","start":6227.59,"end":6228.07},{"text":"which","start":6228.15,"end":6228.63},{"text":"is","start":6228.63,"end":6228.83},{"text":"reflected","start":6228.83,"end":6229.27},{"text":"negatively,","start":6229.27,"end":6229.91},{"text":"directly","start":6230.07,"end":6230.55},{"text":"or","start":6230.55,"end":6230.71},{"text":"indirectly,","start":6230.71,"end":6231.35},{"text":"on","start":6231.35,"end":6231.51},{"text":"a","start":6231.51,"end":6231.55},{"text":"number","start":6231.55,"end":6231.99},{"text":"of","start":6231.99,"end":6232.15},{"text":"populations","start":6232.15,"end":6232.83},{"text":"and","start":6232.83,"end":6232.95},{"text":"countries.","start":6232.95,"end":6234.07}]},{"text":"For these considerations, we are witnessing today a massive displacement phenomena from countries that are deprived and poor towards North Africa and Europe.","start":6234.07,"end":6247.71,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":6234.07,"end":6234.27},{"text":"these","start":6234.27,"end":6234.63},{"text":"considerations,","start":6234.87,"end":6235.83},{"text":"we","start":6236.07,"end":6236.39},{"text":"are","start":6236.39,"end":6236.55},{"text":"witnessing","start":6236.55,"end":6237.11},{"text":"today","start":6237.11,"end":6237.67},{"text":"a","start":6237.67,"end":6237.75},{"text":"massive","start":6237.75,"end":6238.43},{"text":"displacement","start":6238.43,"end":6239.59},{"text":"phenomena","start":6239.59,"end":6240.79},{"text":"from","start":6241.23,"end":6241.43},{"text":"countries","start":6241.43,"end":6242.11},{"text":"that","start":6242.11,"end":6242.83},{"text":"are","start":6242.99,"end":6243.63},{"text":"deprived","start":6243.71,"end":6244.51},{"text":"and","start":6244.51,"end":6244.75},{"text":"poor","start":6244.75,"end":6245.15},{"text":"towards","start":6245.47,"end":6246.03},{"text":"North","start":6246.11,"end":6246.59},{"text":"Africa","start":6246.59,"end":6246.95},{"text":"and","start":6246.95,"end":6247.27},{"text":"Europe.","start":6247.27,"end":6247.71}]},{"text":"Algeria has turned from a transit country to a destination country.","start":6248.11,"end":6253.63,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Ladies","start":6254.03,"end":6254.35},{"text":"and","start":6254.35,"end":6254.55},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":6254.55,"end":6255.15},{"text":"from","start":6255.39,"end":6255.59},{"text":"this","start":6255.59,"end":6255.79},{"text":"perspective,","start":6255.79,"end":6256.59},{"text":"Algeria","start":6256.59,"end":6257.15},{"text":"has","start":6257.15,"end":6257.55},{"text":"made","start":6257.55,"end":6258.35},{"text":"considerable","start":6259.59,"end":6260.47},{"text":"efforts","start":6260.55,"end":6261.03},{"text":"at","start":6261.03,"end":6261.27},{"text":"all","start":6261.27,"end":6261.47},{"text":"levels,","start":6261.47,"end":6261.91},{"text":"including","start":6261.91,"end":6262.71},{"text":"helping","start":6262.71,"end":6263.51},{"text":"poor","start":6263.51,"end":6263.83},{"text":"states","start":6264.15,"end":6264.71},{"text":"in","start":6264.71,"end":6264.95},{"text":"achieving","start":6264.95,"end":6265.43},{"text":"development,","start":6265.43,"end":6265.99},{"text":"and","start":6265.99,"end":6266.19},{"text":"this","start":6266.19,"end":6266.47},{"text":"through","start":6266.99,"end":6267.35},{"text":"the","start":6267.35,"end":6267.55},{"text":"International","start":6267.67,"end":6268.87},{"text":"Agency","start":6268.87,"end":6269.43},{"text":"for","start":6269.43,"end":6269.83},{"text":"Cooperation","start":6269.83,"end":6270.87},{"text":"and","start":6270.87,"end":6271.03},{"text":"Solidarity.","start":6271.03,"end":6271.67}]},{"text":"At the local level, we have been able to guarantee a good preparation of all our teams that will counter the irregular migration and look into the criminalization of this crime, while at the same time guaranteeing the sovereignty of our territories.","start":6272.95,"end":6296.27,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6272.95,"end":6273.15},{"text":"the","start":6273.15,"end":6273.23},{"text":"local","start":6273.23,"end":6273.55},{"text":"level,","start":6273.55,"end":6273.99},{"text":"we","start":6273.99,"end":6274.19},{"text":"have","start":6274.19,"end":6274.35},{"text":"been","start":6274.35,"end":6274.55},{"text":"able","start":6274.55,"end":6275.03},{"text":"to","start":6275.03,"end":6275.67},{"text":"guarantee","start":6275.67,"end":6276.47},{"text":"a","start":6277.51,"end":6277.55},{"text":"good","start":6277.55,"end":6277.75},{"text":"preparation","start":6277.75,"end":6278.55},{"text":"of","start":6278.55,"end":6278.87},{"text":"all","start":6278.87,"end":6279.35},{"text":"our","start":6279.43,"end":6280.23},{"text":"teams","start":6280.87,"end":6281.43},{"text":"that","start":6281.83,"end":6282.31},{"text":"will","start":6282.31,"end":6282.55},{"text":"counter","start":6282.55,"end":6283.35},{"text":"the","start":6285.87,"end":6285.91},{"text":"irregular","start":6285.91,"end":6286.51},{"text":"migration","start":6286.51,"end":6287.23},{"text":"and","start":6287.47,"end":6287.95},{"text":"look","start":6287.95,"end":6288.35},{"text":"into","start":6288.35,"end":6288.67},{"text":"the","start":6288.67,"end":6288.75},{"text":"criminalization","start":6288.75,"end":6289.71},{"text":"of","start":6289.71,"end":6290.27},{"text":"this","start":6290.51,"end":6290.83},{"text":"crime,","start":6290.83,"end":6291.31},{"text":"while","start":6291.55,"end":6292.03},{"text":"at","start":6292.03,"end":6292.11},{"text":"the","start":6292.11,"end":6292.19},{"text":"same","start":6292.19,"end":6292.51},{"text":"time","start":6292.51,"end":6292.91},{"text":"guaranteeing","start":6293.71,"end":6294.35},{"text":"the","start":6294.35,"end":6294.43},{"text":"sovereignty","start":6294.43,"end":6295.07},{"text":"of","start":6295.07,"end":6295.23},{"text":"our","start":6295.23,"end":6295.47},{"text":"territories.","start":6295.47,"end":6296.27}]},{"text":"We have also aligned our national legislation to be compatible with international regulations, including, one, Law No.","start":6296.83,"end":6307.55,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":6335.27,"end":6335.43},{"text":"the","start":6335.43,"end":6335.55},{"text":"institutional","start":6335.55,"end":6336.31},{"text":"manner,","start":6336.31,"end":6336.95},{"text":"different","start":6336.95,"end":6337.59},{"text":"procedures","start":6337.59,"end":6338.15},{"text":"are","start":6338.15,"end":6338.31},{"text":"taken","start":6338.31,"end":6339.19},{"text":"throughout","start":6340.07,"end":6341.11},{"text":"inter-ministerial","start":6341.59,"end":6342.63},{"text":"committee","start":6342.63,"end":6343.19},{"text":"that","start":6343.19,"end":6343.67},{"text":"is","start":6343.67,"end":6344.07},{"text":"in","start":6344.07,"end":6344.15},{"text":"charge","start":6344.15,"end":6344.71},{"text":"of","start":6344.71,"end":6344.87},{"text":"studying","start":6344.87,"end":6345.59},{"text":"migration","start":6346.91,"end":6347.47},{"text":"issues","start":6347.47,"end":6347.95},{"text":"and","start":6348.11,"end":6348.31},{"text":"this","start":6348.31,"end":6348.59},{"text":"inter-ministerial","start":6348.59,"end":6349.63},{"text":"committee","start":6349.63,"end":6350.11},{"text":"includes","start":6350.11,"end":6350.59},{"text":"different","start":6350.59,"end":6350.91},{"text":"representatives","start":6350.91,"end":6351.55},{"text":"and","start":6351.55,"end":6351.67},{"text":"line","start":6351.67,"end":6351.87},{"text":"ministries.","start":6351.87,"end":6352.51}]},{"text":"At the operational level, central departments have been created in the general directorate of the national security in cooperation with the national police.","start":6353.07,"end":6362.59,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":6377.35,"end":6377.59},{"text":"look","start":6377.59,"end":6377.83},{"text":"into","start":6377.83,"end":6378.15},{"text":"countering","start":6379.27,"end":6379.99},{"text":"the","start":6379.99,"end":6380.27},{"text":"smuggling","start":6380.27,"end":6380.71},{"text":"of","start":6380.71,"end":6380.87},{"text":"migrants","start":6380.87,"end":6381.43},{"text":"and","start":6381.43,"end":6381.99},{"text":"human","start":6382.15,"end":6382.47},{"text":"trafficking.","start":6382.47,"end":6383.19}]},{"text":"We have 66 specialist teams of that sort.","start":6383.27,"end":6386.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6383.27,"end":6383.51},{"text":"have","start":6383.51,"end":6383.71},{"text":"66","start":6383.71,"end":6384.63},{"text":"specialist","start":6384.71,"end":6385.55},{"text":"teams","start":6385.55,"end":6385.91},{"text":"of","start":6385.91,"end":6386.15},{"text":"that","start":6386.15,"end":6386.35},{"text":"sort.","start":6386.35,"end":6386.87}]},{"text":"Since the smuggling of migrants is linked to other offences, including fraud and others, we are also looking into tracking and monitoring all the posts and accounts that are being on the social media that will organise illegal migration journeys.","start":6390.71,"end":6409.03,"topics":[{"key":"digital-enabled-crime","label":"Technology-Enabled Trafficking and Smuggling","description":"Many interventions highlighted how criminal networks use social media, digital recruitment, online scams, and other technologies to facilitate trafficking in persons and migrant smuggling. Others discussed using AI, digital evidence, and online investigations to detect risks and disrupt these crimes."},{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Since","start":6390.71,"end":6391.03},{"text":"the","start":6391.11,"end":6391.39},{"text":"smuggling","start":6391.39,"end":6391.83},{"text":"of","start":6391.83,"end":6391.99},{"text":"migrants","start":6391.99,"end":6392.47},{"text":"is","start":6392.47,"end":6392.87},{"text":"linked","start":6392.87,"end":6393.39},{"text":"to","start":6393.39,"end":6393.51},{"text":"other","start":6393.51,"end":6393.79},{"text":"offences,","start":6393.79,"end":6394.79},{"text":"including","start":6394.79,"end":6395.43},{"text":"fraud","start":6395.43,"end":6395.91},{"text":"and","start":6396.47,"end":6396.71},{"text":"others,","start":6396.71,"end":6397.35},{"text":"we","start":6397.35,"end":6397.59},{"text":"are","start":6397.59,"end":6397.83},{"text":"also","start":6397.83,"end":6398.15},{"text":"looking","start":6398.15,"end":6398.63},{"text":"into","start":6398.63,"end":6399.35},{"text":"tracking","start":6399.51,"end":6400.07},{"text":"and","start":6400.07,"end":6400.23},{"text":"monitoring","start":6400.23,"end":6400.95},{"text":"all","start":6400.95,"end":6401.27},{"text":"the","start":6401.27,"end":6401.43},{"text":"posts","start":6401.43,"end":6401.95},{"text":"and","start":6401.95,"end":6402.19},{"text":"accounts","start":6402.19,"end":6402.71},{"text":"that","start":6402.71,"end":6403.03},{"text":"are","start":6403.03,"end":6403.27},{"text":"being","start":6403.27,"end":6403.91},{"text":"on","start":6404.39,"end":6404.55},{"text":"the","start":6404.55,"end":6404.67},{"text":"social","start":6404.67,"end":6405.11},{"text":"media","start":6405.11,"end":6405.59},{"text":"that","start":6405.83,"end":6406.31},{"text":"will","start":6406.31,"end":6406.47},{"text":"organise","start":6406.47,"end":6407.19},{"text":"illegal","start":6407.19,"end":6407.75},{"text":"migration","start":6407.75,"end":6408.39},{"text":"journeys.","start":6408.39,"end":6409.03}]},{"text":"The economic and financial teams all over the country under the supervision of the Criminal Investigation Sub-Directorate at the Central Operational Service for Combating Organized Crime under the National Police were tasked to initiate parallel financial investigations, including into matters of corruption, fraud, and money laundering.","start":6410.27,"end":6429.63,"topics":[{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6410.27,"end":6410.31},{"text":"economic","start":6410.83,"end":6411.47},{"text":"and","start":6411.47,"end":6411.63},{"text":"financial","start":6411.63,"end":6412.19},{"text":"teams","start":6412.19,"end":6412.59},{"text":"all","start":6412.59,"end":6412.83},{"text":"over","start":6412.83,"end":6413.15},{"text":"the","start":6413.15,"end":6413.23},{"text":"country","start":6413.23,"end":6413.71},{"text":"under","start":6413.71,"end":6414.03},{"text":"the","start":6414.03,"end":6414.15},{"text":"supervision","start":6414.15,"end":6414.91},{"text":"of","start":6414.91,"end":6415.15},{"text":"the","start":6415.15,"end":6415.23},{"text":"Criminal","start":6415.23,"end":6415.63},{"text":"Investigation","start":6415.63,"end":6416.35},{"text":"Sub-Directorate","start":6416.35,"end":6417.23},{"text":"at","start":6417.23,"end":6417.39},{"text":"the","start":6417.39,"end":6417.55},{"text":"Central","start":6417.55,"end":6418.11},{"text":"Operational","start":6418.43,"end":6418.99},{"text":"Service","start":6418.99,"end":6419.39},{"text":"for","start":6419.39,"end":6419.55},{"text":"Combating","start":6419.55,"end":6420.19},{"text":"Organized","start":6420.19,"end":6420.83},{"text":"Crime","start":6420.83,"end":6421.23},{"text":"under","start":6421.55,"end":6421.95},{"text":"the","start":6421.95,"end":6422.03},{"text":"National","start":6422.03,"end":6422.43},{"text":"Police","start":6422.43,"end":6422.83},{"text":"were","start":6422.83,"end":6423.07},{"text":"tasked","start":6423.07,"end":6423.67},{"text":"to","start":6423.67,"end":6423.79},{"text":"initiate","start":6423.79,"end":6424.43},{"text":"parallel","start":6424.43,"end":6424.91},{"text":"financial","start":6425.07,"end":6425.83},{"text":"investigations,","start":6425.83,"end":6426.67},{"text":"including","start":6426.67,"end":6427.11},{"text":"into","start":6427.11,"end":6427.39},{"text":"matters","start":6427.39,"end":6427.71},{"text":"of","start":6427.71,"end":6427.87},{"text":"corruption,","start":6427.87,"end":6428.43},{"text":"fraud,","start":6428.43,"end":6428.75},{"text":"and","start":6428.75,"end":6428.91},{"text":"money","start":6428.91,"end":6429.11},{"text":"laundering.","start":6429.11,"end":6429.63}]},{"text":"On the other hand, Algeria focuses on the importance of international cooperation through reinforcing capacities, exchanging information with international bodies such as UNODC, Interpol, IOM and UNHCR.","start":6430.11,"end":6444.87,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. 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Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"Regarding","start":6645.51,"end":6646.03},{"text":"protection","start":6646.03,"end":6646.63},{"text":"and","start":6646.63,"end":6646.75},{"text":"assistance,","start":6646.75,"end":6647.59},{"text":"Angola","start":6647.79,"end":6648.23},{"text":"places","start":6648.23,"end":6648.63},{"text":"human","start":6648.63,"end":6649.03},{"text":"rights","start":6649.03,"end":6649.51},{"text":"at","start":6649.59,"end":6649.75},{"text":"the","start":6649.75,"end":6649.87},{"text":"center","start":6649.87,"end":6650.27},{"text":"of","start":6650.27,"end":6650.39},{"text":"its","start":6650.39,"end":6650.55},{"text":"response.","start":6650.55,"end":6651.27}]},{"text":"We remain committed to ensuring that vulnerable migrants, particularly women and children, receive appropriate protection and assistance and are not penalized solely because they have been smuggled.","start":6652.23,"end":6667.35,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. 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President.","start":6711.79,"end":6712.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":6711.79,"end":6711.99},{"text":"you,","start":6711.99,"end":6712.11},{"text":"Mr.","start":6712.11,"end":6712.47},{"text":"President.","start":6712.47,"end":6712.95}]},{"text":"There is a basic question this conference should be able to answer, and it 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Or","start":6737.31,"end":6737.47},{"text":"worse,","start":6737.47,"end":6738.03},{"text":"and","start":6738.03,"end":6738.15},{"text":"more","start":6738.15,"end":6738.35},{"text":"likely,","start":6738.35,"end":6738.91},{"text":"they","start":6738.91,"end":6739.11},{"text":"are","start":6739.11,"end":6739.23},{"text":"not","start":6739.23,"end":6739.47},{"text":"prosecuting","start":6739.47,"end":6740.27},{"text":"the","start":6740.27,"end":6740.35},{"text":"crime","start":6740.35,"end":6740.75},{"text":"at","start":6740.75,"end":6740.83},{"text":"all.","start":6740.83,"end":6741.15}]},{"text":"We cannot dismantle what we cannot measure.","start":6742.23,"end":6744.55,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6742.23,"end":6742.31},{"text":"cannot","start":6742.31,"end":6742.71},{"text":"dismantle","start":6742.71,"end":6743.35},{"text":"what","start":6743.35,"end":6743.55},{"text":"we","start":6743.55,"end":6743.67},{"text":"cannot","start":6743.67,"end":6744.07},{"text":"measure.","start":6744.07,"end":6744.55}]},{"text":"Right now, we have no clear picture of where, how, or at what scale alien smuggling networks are being disrupted.","start":6745.19,"end":6751.51,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Transnational","start":6752.31,"end":6753.11},{"text":"criminal","start":6753.11,"end":6753.51},{"text":"organizations","start":6753.51,"end":6754.31},{"text":"smuggle","start":6754.31,"end":6754.71},{"text":"hundreds","start":6754.71,"end":6755.15},{"text":"of","start":6755.15,"end":6755.27},{"text":"thousands","start":6755.27,"end":6755.71},{"text":"of","start":6755.71,"end":6755.83},{"text":"aliens","start":6755.83,"end":6756.31},{"text":"every","start":6756.31,"end":6756.55},{"text":"year,","start":6756.55,"end":6756.87},{"text":"yet","start":6757.35,"end":6757.59},{"text":"prosecution","start":6757.59,"end":6758.35},{"text":"data","start":6758.35,"end":6758.71},{"text":"remains","start":6759.11,"end":6759.51},{"text":"scattered,","start":6759.51,"end":6760.07},{"text":"incomplete,","start":6760.07,"end":6760.79},{"text":"or","start":6760.79,"end":6760.95},{"text":"nonexistent","start":6760.95,"end":6761.83},{"text":"in","start":6762.15,"end":6762.31},{"text":"far","start":6762.31,"end":6762.71},{"text":"too","start":6762.71,"end":6763.03},{"text":"many","start":6763.03,"end":6763.35},{"text":"jurisdictions.","start":6763.35,"end":6764.31}]},{"text":"Mr. President, the smuggling of migrants protocol is not a suggestion.","start":6765.27,"end":6770.39,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":6765.27,"end":6765.59},{"text":"President,","start":6765.59,"end":6766.11},{"text":"the","start":6766.47,"end":6766.55},{"text":"smuggling","start":6766.55,"end":6767.15},{"text":"of","start":6767.15,"end":6767.27},{"text":"migrants","start":6767.27,"end":6767.83},{"text":"protocol","start":6767.83,"end":6768.47},{"text":"is","start":6768.55,"end":6768.71},{"text":"not","start":6768.71,"end":6769.11},{"text":"a","start":6769.51,"end":6769.55},{"text":"suggestion.","start":6769.55,"end":6770.39}]},{"text":"It sets out clear criminalization obligations that many states parties have failed to implement.","start":6771.35,"end":6777.03,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":6771.35,"end":6771.43},{"text":"sets","start":6771.43,"end":6771.75},{"text":"out","start":6771.75,"end":6772.07},{"text":"clear","start":6772.07,"end":6772.47},{"text":"criminalization","start":6772.47,"end":6773.35},{"text":"obligations","start":6773.35,"end":6774.15},{"text":"that","start":6774.15,"end":6774.31},{"text":"many","start":6774.31,"end":6774.63},{"text":"states","start":6774.63,"end":6774.95},{"text":"parties","start":6774.95,"end":6775.51},{"text":"have","start":6775.67,"end":6775.83},{"text":"failed","start":6775.83,"end":6776.23},{"text":"to","start":6776.23,"end":6776.35},{"text":"implement.","start":6776.35,"end":6777.03}]},{"text":"States are also obligated, with certain limitations, to establish aggravating circumstances for these offenses, including circumstances that endanger or are likely to endanger lives or safety and circumstances that entail inhumane or degrading treatment.","start":6778.15,"end":6795.15,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"States","start":6778.15,"end":6778.71},{"text":"are","start":6778.71,"end":6778.87},{"text":"also","start":6778.87,"end":6779.19},{"text":"obligated,","start":6779.19,"end":6779.83},{"text":"with","start":6779.91,"end":6780.07},{"text":"certain","start":6780.07,"end":6780.43},{"text":"limitations,","start":6780.43,"end":6781.27},{"text":"to","start":6781.59,"end":6781.71},{"text":"establish","start":6781.71,"end":6782.31},{"text":"aggravating","start":6782.39,"end":6783.03},{"text":"circumstances","start":6783.03,"end":6784.07},{"text":"for","start":6784.07,"end":6784.23},{"text":"these","start":6784.23,"end":6784.47},{"text":"offenses,","start":6784.47,"end":6785.11},{"text":"including","start":6785.59,"end":6786.31},{"text":"circumstances","start":6786.31,"end":6787.27},{"text":"that","start":6787.27,"end":6787.47},{"text":"endanger","start":6787.47,"end":6788.23},{"text":"or","start":6788.23,"end":6788.35},{"text":"are","start":6788.35,"end":6788.47},{"text":"likely","start":6788.47,"end":6788.87},{"text":"to","start":6788.87,"end":6789.07},{"text":"endanger","start":6789.07,"end":6789.59},{"text":"lives","start":6789.59,"end":6789.91},{"text":"or","start":6789.91,"end":6789.99},{"text":"safety","start":6789.99,"end":6790.63},{"text":"and","start":6791.35,"end":6791.59},{"text":"circumstances","start":6791.59,"end":6792.47},{"text":"that","start":6792.47,"end":6792.67},{"text":"entail","start":6792.67,"end":6793.19},{"text":"inhumane","start":6793.35,"end":6794.07},{"text":"or","start":6794.07,"end":6794.23},{"text":"degrading","start":6794.23,"end":6794.63},{"text":"treatment.","start":6794.63,"end":6795.15}]},{"text":"These are the areas of criminalization embedded in the UNTOC and its smuggling of migrants protocol.","start":6796.47,"end":6801.11,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":6796.47,"end":6796.67},{"text":"are","start":6796.67,"end":6796.75},{"text":"the","start":6796.75,"end":6796.87},{"text":"areas","start":6796.87,"end":6797.23},{"text":"of","start":6797.23,"end":6797.35},{"text":"criminalization","start":6797.35,"end":6798.11},{"text":"embedded","start":6798.11,"end":6798.43},{"text":"in","start":6798.43,"end":6798.51},{"text":"the","start":6798.51,"end":6798.59},{"text":"UNTOC","start":6798.59,"end":6799.35},{"text":"and","start":6799.35,"end":6799.47},{"text":"its","start":6799.47,"end":6799.59},{"text":"smuggling","start":6799.59,"end":6799.95},{"text":"of","start":6799.95,"end":6800.07},{"text":"migrants","start":6800.07,"end":6800.47},{"text":"protocol.","start":6800.47,"end":6801.11}]},{"text":"There is little evidence that countries are criminalizing and prosecuting as comprehensively as these treaties demand.","start":6801.91,"end":6807.99,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":6801.91,"end":6802.07},{"text":"is","start":6802.07,"end":6802.15},{"text":"little","start":6802.15,"end":6802.39},{"text":"evidence","start":6802.39,"end":6802.87},{"text":"that","start":6802.87,"end":6803.03},{"text":"countries","start":6803.03,"end":6803.43},{"text":"are","start":6803.43,"end":6803.51},{"text":"criminalizing","start":6803.51,"end":6804.31},{"text":"and","start":6804.31,"end":6804.43},{"text":"prosecuting","start":6804.43,"end":6805.27},{"text":"as","start":6805.51,"end":6805.67},{"text":"comprehensively","start":6805.67,"end":6806.63},{"text":"as","start":6806.63,"end":6806.79},{"text":"these","start":6806.79,"end":6807.11},{"text":"treaties","start":6807.11,"end":6807.51},{"text":"demand.","start":6807.51,"end":6807.99}]},{"text":"The United States calls on all states parties to do three things.","start":6808.87,"end":6812.47,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":6808.87,"end":6808.95},{"text":"United","start":6808.95,"end":6809.35},{"text":"States","start":6809.35,"end":6809.67},{"text":"calls","start":6809.67,"end":6809.99},{"text":"on","start":6809.99,"end":6810.23},{"text":"all","start":6810.23,"end":6810.39},{"text":"states","start":6810.39,"end":6810.71},{"text":"parties","start":6810.71,"end":6811.11},{"text":"to","start":6811.11,"end":6811.27},{"text":"do","start":6811.27,"end":6811.51},{"text":"three","start":6811.51,"end":6811.91},{"text":"things.","start":6811.91,"end":6812.47}]},{"text":"First, fulfill their obligations to criminalize offenses under the UNTOC and the smuggling of migrants protocol and ensure the liability of legal persons as appropriate.","start":6813.11,"end":6823.91,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"First,","start":6813.11,"end":6813.67},{"text":"fulfill","start":6814.31,"end":6814.75},{"text":"their","start":6814.75,"end":6814.95},{"text":"obligations","start":6814.95,"end":6815.75},{"text":"to","start":6815.75,"end":6815.83},{"text":"criminalize","start":6815.83,"end":6816.43},{"text":"offenses","start":6816.43,"end":6817.03},{"text":"under","start":6817.03,"end":6817.23},{"text":"the","start":6817.23,"end":6817.31},{"text":"UNTOC","start":6817.31,"end":6818.07},{"text":"and","start":6818.07,"end":6818.19},{"text":"the","start":6818.19,"end":6818.27},{"text":"smuggling","start":6818.27,"end":6818.63},{"text":"of","start":6818.63,"end":6818.71},{"text":"migrants","start":6818.71,"end":6819.19},{"text":"protocol","start":6819.19,"end":6819.75},{"text":"and","start":6820.15,"end":6820.31},{"text":"ensure","start":6820.31,"end":6820.95},{"text":"the","start":6821.35,"end":6821.51},{"text":"liability","start":6821.51,"end":6822.15},{"text":"of","start":6822.15,"end":6822.23},{"text":"legal","start":6822.23,"end":6822.55},{"text":"persons","start":6822.55,"end":6823.11},{"text":"as","start":6823.11,"end":6823.27},{"text":"appropriate.","start":6823.27,"end":6823.91}]},{"text":"Second, establish national mechanisms to systemically track and report prosecution data.","start":6824.99,"end":6830.99,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Second,","start":6824.99,"end":6825.47},{"text":"establish","start":6825.91,"end":6826.51},{"text":"national","start":6826.51,"end":6827.07},{"text":"mechanisms","start":6827.07,"end":6827.71},{"text":"to","start":6827.71,"end":6827.87},{"text":"systemically","start":6827.87,"end":6828.59},{"text":"track","start":6828.59,"end":6829.07},{"text":"and","start":6829.31,"end":6829.51},{"text":"report","start":6829.51,"end":6829.95},{"text":"prosecution","start":6829.95,"end":6830.67},{"text":"data.","start":6830.67,"end":6830.99}]},{"text":"Third, submit the data regularly to the secretariat so this conference can finally review our collective progress rather than assume it.","start":6831.95,"end":6840.91,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":6831.95,"end":6832.43},{"text":"submit","start":6832.75,"end":6833.23},{"text":"the","start":6833.23,"end":6833.31},{"text":"data","start":6833.31,"end":6833.63},{"text":"regularly","start":6833.63,"end":6834.27},{"text":"to","start":6834.27,"end":6834.35},{"text":"the","start":6834.35,"end":6834.47},{"text":"secretariat","start":6834.47,"end":6835.31},{"text":"so","start":6835.71,"end":6835.95},{"text":"this","start":6835.95,"end":6836.15},{"text":"conference","start":6836.15,"end":6836.75},{"text":"can","start":6836.75,"end":6836.91},{"text":"finally","start":6836.91,"end":6837.39},{"text":"review","start":6837.39,"end":6837.79},{"text":"our","start":6837.79,"end":6837.99},{"text":"collective","start":6837.99,"end":6838.51},{"text":"progress","start":6838.51,"end":6839.15},{"text":"rather","start":6839.47,"end":6839.95},{"text":"than","start":6840.03,"end":6840.27},{"text":"assume","start":6840.27,"end":6840.67},{"text":"it.","start":6840.67,"end":6840.91}]},{"text":"We have the legal framework.","start":6841.63,"end":6842.99,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":6841.63,"end":6841.79},{"text":"have","start":6841.79,"end":6842.03},{"text":"the","start":6842.03,"end":6842.11},{"text":"legal","start":6842.11,"end":6842.43},{"text":"framework.","start":6842.43,"end":6842.99}]},{"text":"What countries lack is the will to implement it and transparency to prove that they have done so.","start":6843.39,"end":6848.59,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Continued","start":7108.99,"end":7109.63},{"text":"review","start":7109.63,"end":7110.35},{"text":"of","start":7110.35,"end":7110.59},{"text":"legislation","start":7110.59,"end":7111.35},{"text":"where","start":7111.35,"end":7111.55},{"text":"necessary","start":7111.55,"end":7112.11},{"text":"should","start":7112.11,"end":7112.31},{"text":"be","start":7112.35,"end":7112.51},{"text":"accompanied","start":7112.51,"end":7113.23},{"text":"by","start":7113.23,"end":7113.39},{"text":"effective","start":7113.39,"end":7113.95},{"text":"investigation,","start":7113.95,"end":7114.91},{"text":"interagency","start":7114.91,"end":7116.03},{"text":"coordination","start":7116.03,"end":7116.91},{"text":"appropriate","start":7117.35,"end":7117.91},{"text":"sanctions,","start":7117.91,"end":7118.71},{"text":"and","start":7119.03,"end":7119.23},{"text":"the","start":7119.23,"end":7119.35},{"text":"practical","start":7119.35,"end":7119.91},{"text":"capacity","start":7119.91,"end":7120.51},{"text":"to","start":7120.55,"end":7120.67},{"text":"translate","start":7120.71,"end":7121.27},{"text":"legal","start":7121.35,"end":7121.67},{"text":"obligations","start":7121.67,"end":7122.63},{"text":"into","start":7122.63,"end":7122.91},{"text":"results.","start":7122.91,"end":7123.59}]},{"text":"Namibia underscores the importance of distinguishing migrant smuggling from trafficking in persons, while remaining alert to cases in which smuggled migrants may also become victims of trafficking, violence, or other offenses.","start":7123.67,"end":7138.71,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":7639.43,"end":7639.91},{"text":"Peru","start":7639.91,"end":7640.47},{"text":"reaffirms","start":7640.47,"end":7641.19},{"text":"the","start":7641.19,"end":7641.27},{"text":"need","start":7641.27,"end":7641.63},{"text":"to","start":7641.63,"end":7641.83},{"text":"strengthen","start":7641.83,"end":7642.39},{"text":"the","start":7642.39,"end":7642.51},{"text":"implementation","start":7642.51,"end":7643.23},{"text":"of","start":7643.23,"end":7643.35},{"text":"the","start":7643.35,"end":7643.43},{"text":"Protocol","start":7643.43,"end":7643.99},{"text":"against","start":7643.99,"end":7644.27},{"text":"the","start":7644.27,"end":7644.35},{"text":"Smuggling","start":7644.35,"end":7644.79},{"text":"of","start":7644.79,"end":7644.87},{"text":"Migrants","start":7644.87,"end":7645.67},{"text":"and","start":7646.47,"end":7646.67},{"text":"to","start":7646.67,"end":7646.75},{"text":"strengthen","start":7646.75,"end":7647.19},{"text":"cooperation","start":7647.19,"end":7647.99},{"text":"to","start":7647.99,"end":7648.19},{"text":"tackle","start":7648.19,"end":7648.55},{"text":"the","start":7648.55,"end":7648.71},{"text":"networks","start":7648.71,"end":7649.23},{"text":"that","start":7649.23,"end":7649.35},{"text":"benefit","start":7649.35,"end":7649.75},{"text":"from","start":7649.75,"end":7649.91},{"text":"this","start":7649.91,"end":7650.07},{"text":"activity.","start":7650.07,"end":7650.71}]},{"text":"We welcome the inclusion of Somalia, South Sudan and Qatar to the Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants, as well as the increased number of ratifications and adherence, which strengthen our shared response.","start":7650.95,"end":7662.23,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."},{"key":"digital-enabled-crime","label":"Technology-Enabled Trafficking and Smuggling","description":"Many interventions highlighted how criminal networks use social media, digital recruitment, online scams, and other technologies to facilitate trafficking in persons and migrant smuggling. Others discussed using AI, digital evidence, and online investigations to detect risks and disrupt these crimes."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7929.39,"end":7929.59},{"text":"amended","start":7929.59,"end":7929.91},{"text":"laws","start":7929.91,"end":7930.27},{"text":"include","start":7930.27,"end":7930.67},{"text":"but","start":7930.67,"end":7930.91},{"text":"not","start":7930.91,"end":7931.55},{"text":"limited","start":7931.55,"end":7932.11},{"text":"to","start":7932.11,"end":7932.23},{"text":"Immigration","start":7932.23,"end":7932.83},{"text":"Act,","start":7932.83,"end":7933.23},{"text":"Extradition,","start":7933.47,"end":7934.43},{"text":"Anti-Money","start":7935.07,"end":7935.59},{"text":"Laundering,","start":7935.59,"end":7936.19},{"text":"Cyber","start":7936.19,"end":7936.67},{"text":"Crime","start":7936.67,"end":7936.99},{"text":"Act","start":7936.99,"end":7937.31},{"text":"and","start":7937.31,"end":7937.47},{"text":"other","start":7937.47,"end":7937.71},{"text":"laws.","start":7937.71,"end":7938.03}]},{"text":"These laws criminalizes activities relating to smuggling of migrants and provide for effective coordination of investigation, prosecution, asset recovery, and international cooperation through evidence and information sharing.","start":7939.23,"end":7953.23,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":7939.23,"end":7939.47},{"text":"laws","start":7939.47,"end":7939.87},{"text":"criminalizes","start":7939.95,"end":7941.47},{"text":"activities","start":7941.47,"end":7942.11},{"text":"relating","start":7942.11,"end":7942.47},{"text":"to","start":7942.47,"end":7942.55},{"text":"smuggling","start":7942.55,"end":7943.07},{"text":"of","start":7943.07,"end":7943.15},{"text":"migrants","start":7943.15,"end":7943.67},{"text":"and","start":7943.67,"end":7943.79},{"text":"provide","start":7943.79,"end":7944.11},{"text":"for","start":7944.11,"end":7944.27},{"text":"effective","start":7944.27,"end":7944.87},{"text":"coordination","start":7944.87,"end":7945.55},{"text":"of","start":7945.55,"end":7945.67},{"text":"investigation,","start":7945.67,"end":7946.51},{"text":"prosecution,","start":7947.31,"end":7948.07},{"text":"asset","start":7948.23,"end":7948.71},{"text":"recovery,","start":7948.71,"end":7949.19},{"text":"and","start":7949.19,"end":7949.31},{"text":"international","start":7949.31,"end":7949.79},{"text":"cooperation","start":7949.79,"end":7950.39},{"text":"through","start":7950.39,"end":7950.71},{"text":"evidence","start":7951.27,"end":7951.79},{"text":"and","start":7951.79,"end":7951.95},{"text":"information","start":7951.95,"end":7952.87},{"text":"sharing.","start":7952.87,"end":7953.23}]},{"text":"The United Republic of Tanzania has put in place efforts to combat migrant smuggling by strengthening domestic law enforcement agencies such as Immigration Service Department, Police Force, Prevention and Combating of Corruption Bureau, Financial Intelligence Unit, and National Prosecution Services to ensure effective and efficient coordination of border operations, intelligence-led investigation, and successful prosecution of offenders.","start":7954.79,"end":7980.71,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7954.79,"end":7954.95},{"text":"United","start":7954.95,"end":7955.27},{"text":"Republic","start":7955.27,"end":7955.59},{"text":"of","start":7955.59,"end":7955.67},{"text":"Tanzania","start":7955.67,"end":7956.07},{"text":"has","start":7956.07,"end":7956.31},{"text":"put","start":7956.31,"end":7956.63},{"text":"in","start":7956.63,"end":7956.71},{"text":"place","start":7956.71,"end":7957.35},{"text":"efforts","start":7957.43,"end":7957.83},{"text":"to","start":7957.83,"end":7957.91},{"text":"combat","start":7957.91,"end":7958.47},{"text":"migrant","start":7958.47,"end":7958.91},{"text":"smuggling","start":7958.91,"end":7959.43},{"text":"by","start":7959.43,"end":7959.59},{"text":"strengthening","start":7959.59,"end":7960.15},{"text":"domestic","start":7960.15,"end":7960.63},{"text":"law","start":7960.63,"end":7960.83},{"text":"enforcement","start":7960.83,"end":7961.51},{"text":"agencies","start":7961.51,"end":7961.91},{"text":"such","start":7961.91,"end":7962.23},{"text":"as","start":7962.23,"end":7962.35},{"text":"Immigration","start":7962.35,"end":7962.91},{"text":"Service","start":7962.91,"end":7963.19},{"text":"Department,","start":7963.19,"end":7963.91},{"text":"Police","start":7964.71,"end":7965.11},{"text":"Force,","start":7965.11,"end":7965.51},{"text":"Prevention","start":7965.59,"end":7966.47},{"text":"and","start":7966.47,"end":7966.63},{"text":"Combating","start":7966.63,"end":7967.11},{"text":"of","start":7967.11,"end":7967.23},{"text":"Corruption","start":7967.23,"end":7967.75},{"text":"Bureau,","start":7967.75,"end":7968.15},{"text":"Financial","start":7968.71,"end":7969.23},{"text":"Intelligence","start":7969.23,"end":7969.75},{"text":"Unit,","start":7969.75,"end":7970.07},{"text":"and","start":7970.07,"end":7970.23},{"text":"National","start":7970.23,"end":7970.51},{"text":"Prosecution","start":7970.51,"end":7971.07},{"text":"Services","start":7971.07,"end":7971.59},{"text":"to","start":7971.59,"end":7971.71},{"text":"ensure","start":7971.71,"end":7972.07},{"text":"effective","start":7972.07,"end":7972.79},{"text":"and","start":7972.79,"end":7972.95},{"text":"efficient","start":7972.95,"end":7973.39},{"text":"coordination","start":7973.39,"end":7974.07},{"text":"of","start":7974.71,"end":7974.75},{"text":"border","start":7974.75,"end":7974.99},{"text":"operations,","start":7974.99,"end":7975.75},{"text":"intelligence-led","start":7975.75,"end":7976.63},{"text":"investigation,","start":7976.63,"end":7977.51},{"text":"and","start":7978.47,"end":7978.63},{"text":"successful","start":7978.63,"end":7979.35},{"text":"prosecution","start":7979.35,"end":7980.03},{"text":"of","start":7980.03,"end":7980.11},{"text":"offenders.","start":7980.11,"end":7980.71}]},{"text":"United Republic of Tanzania has enhanced fight against smuggling of migrant through mechanization of border management procedures within the framework of immigration which has improved border control, property code keeping, and fast access to information.","start":7981.67,"end":7995.47,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"United","start":7981.67,"end":7982.11},{"text":"Republic","start":7982.11,"end":7982.55},{"text":"of","start":7982.55,"end":7982.63},{"text":"Tanzania","start":7982.63,"end":7983.03},{"text":"has","start":7983.03,"end":7983.67},{"text":"enhanced","start":7983.75,"end":7984.31},{"text":"fight","start":7984.31,"end":7984.63},{"text":"against","start":7984.63,"end":7984.91},{"text":"smuggling","start":7984.91,"end":7985.31},{"text":"of","start":7985.31,"end":7985.43},{"text":"migrant","start":7985.43,"end":7985.83},{"text":"through","start":7985.83,"end":7986.07},{"text":"mechanization","start":7986.07,"end":7986.79},{"text":"of","start":7986.79,"end":7986.91},{"text":"border","start":7986.91,"end":7987.15},{"text":"management","start":7987.15,"end":7987.55},{"text":"procedures","start":7987.55,"end":7988.31},{"text":"within","start":7988.87,"end":7989.15},{"text":"the","start":7989.15,"end":7989.27},{"text":"framework","start":7989.27,"end":7989.75},{"text":"of","start":7989.75,"end":7989.91},{"text":"immigration","start":7989.91,"end":7990.63},{"text":"which","start":7990.63,"end":7990.87},{"text":"has","start":7990.87,"end":7991.03},{"text":"improved","start":7991.03,"end":7991.47},{"text":"border","start":7991.47,"end":7991.75},{"text":"control,","start":7991.75,"end":7992.31},{"text":"property","start":7992.95,"end":7993.35},{"text":"code","start":7993.35,"end":7993.55},{"text":"keeping,","start":7993.59,"end":7993.95},{"text":"and","start":7993.95,"end":7994.07},{"text":"fast","start":7994.07,"end":7994.39},{"text":"access","start":7994.39,"end":7994.75},{"text":"to","start":7994.75,"end":7994.83},{"text":"information.","start":7994.83,"end":7995.47}]},{"text":"The adoption of one-stop border posts, OSBP, within EAC and SADC arrangement has increased collaboration and simplified information sharing between our countries.","start":7996.15,"end":8005.67,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":7996.15,"end":7996.27},{"text":"adoption","start":7996.27,"end":7996.75},{"text":"of","start":7996.75,"end":7996.87},{"text":"one-stop","start":7996.87,"end":7997.31},{"text":"border","start":7997.31,"end":7997.55},{"text":"posts,","start":7997.55,"end":7997.99},{"text":"OSBP,","start":7998.31,"end":7999.03},{"text":"within","start":7999.03,"end":7999.43},{"text":"EAC","start":7999.43,"end":7999.99},{"text":"and","start":7999.99,"end":8000.15},{"text":"SADC","start":8000.15,"end":8000.75},{"text":"arrangement","start":8000.75,"end":8001.11},{"text":"has","start":8001.79,"end":8001.91},{"text":"increased","start":8001.91,"end":8002.35},{"text":"collaboration","start":8002.35,"end":8003.03},{"text":"and","start":8003.03,"end":8003.15},{"text":"simplified","start":8003.15,"end":8003.67},{"text":"information","start":8003.67,"end":8004.19},{"text":"sharing","start":8004.19,"end":8004.55},{"text":"between","start":8004.55,"end":8004.87},{"text":"our","start":8004.87,"end":8005.03},{"text":"countries.","start":8005.03,"end":8005.67}]},{"text":"These milestones enable law enforcement stakeholders to exchange intelligence, evidence, and other critical information in a timely and reliable manner, hence facilitating coordinated investigation, disrupting smuggling networks, and strengthening national, regional, and security cooperation.","start":8006.31,"end":8025.27,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":8006.31,"end":8006.79},{"text":"milestones","start":8006.79,"end":8007.51},{"text":"enable","start":8007.51,"end":8007.91},{"text":"law","start":8007.91,"end":8007.99},{"text":"enforcement","start":8007.99,"end":8008.71},{"text":"stakeholders","start":8008.71,"end":8009.67},{"text":"to","start":8009.67,"end":8009.99},{"text":"exchange","start":8010.31,"end":8010.79},{"text":"intelligence,","start":8010.79,"end":8011.51},{"text":"evidence,","start":8012.31,"end":8012.95},{"text":"and","start":8012.95,"end":8013.11},{"text":"other","start":8013.11,"end":8013.27},{"text":"critical","start":8013.27,"end":8013.67},{"text":"information","start":8013.67,"end":8014.23},{"text":"in","start":8014.23,"end":8014.31},{"text":"a","start":8014.31,"end":8014.35},{"text":"timely","start":8014.35,"end":8014.83},{"text":"and","start":8014.83,"end":8014.95},{"text":"reliable","start":8014.95,"end":8015.39},{"text":"manner,","start":8015.39,"end":8015.83},{"text":"hence","start":8016.31,"end":8016.63},{"text":"facilitating","start":8016.63,"end":8017.27},{"text":"coordinated","start":8017.27,"end":8017.83},{"text":"investigation,","start":8017.83,"end":8018.71},{"text":"disrupting","start":8018.71,"end":8019.27},{"text":"smuggling","start":8019.27,"end":8019.75},{"text":"networks,","start":8019.75,"end":8020.31},{"text":"and","start":8021.03,"end":8021.27},{"text":"strengthening","start":8021.27,"end":8021.91},{"text":"national,","start":8021.91,"end":8022.35},{"text":"regional,","start":8022.35,"end":8022.83},{"text":"and","start":8022.87,"end":8023.27},{"text":"security","start":8023.91,"end":8024.55},{"text":"cooperation.","start":8024.55,"end":8025.27}]},{"text":"Monitoring and evaluation has been done through Human Rights Commission, which is the national human rights institution, ombudsman, regarding rights of suspect, victims, and check the conduct of law enforcement institution to ensure conformity to human rights standards as set out in national, regional, and international instrument.","start":8026.23,"end":8046.47,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Monitoring","start":8026.23,"end":8026.87},{"text":"and","start":8026.87,"end":8027.11},{"text":"evaluation","start":8027.11,"end":8028.07},{"text":"has","start":8028.71,"end":8028.83},{"text":"been","start":8028.87,"end":8029.03},{"text":"done","start":8029.03,"end":8029.35},{"text":"through","start":8029.35,"end":8029.91},{"text":"Human","start":8031.07,"end":8031.27},{"text":"Rights","start":8031.27,"end":8031.51},{"text":"Commission,","start":8031.51,"end":8032.07},{"text":"which","start":8032.39,"end":8032.71},{"text":"is","start":8032.71,"end":8033.19},{"text":"the","start":8033.19,"end":8033.31},{"text":"national","start":8033.31,"end":8033.71},{"text":"human","start":8033.71,"end":8033.95},{"text":"rights","start":8033.95,"end":8034.15},{"text":"institution,","start":8034.15,"end":8034.75},{"text":"ombudsman,","start":8034.75,"end":8035.19},{"text":"regarding","start":8035.23,"end":8035.67},{"text":"rights","start":8035.67,"end":8035.99},{"text":"of","start":8035.99,"end":8036.07},{"text":"suspect,","start":8036.07,"end":8036.71},{"text":"victims,","start":8037.27,"end":8037.75},{"text":"and","start":8037.75,"end":8037.91},{"text":"check","start":8037.91,"end":8038.23},{"text":"the","start":8038.23,"end":8038.31},{"text":"conduct","start":8038.31,"end":8038.71},{"text":"of","start":8038.71,"end":8038.79},{"text":"law","start":8038.79,"end":8038.95},{"text":"enforcement","start":8038.95,"end":8039.43},{"text":"institution","start":8039.43,"end":8039.91},{"text":"to","start":8039.91,"end":8040.03},{"text":"ensure","start":8040.03,"end":8040.39},{"text":"conformity","start":8040.39,"end":8041.19},{"text":"to","start":8041.51,"end":8041.59},{"text":"human","start":8041.75,"end":8042.07},{"text":"rights","start":8042.07,"end":8042.27},{"text":"standards","start":8042.27,"end":8042.79},{"text":"as","start":8042.79,"end":8042.95},{"text":"set","start":8042.95,"end":8043.19},{"text":"out","start":8043.19,"end":8043.67},{"text":"in","start":8044.23,"end":8044.35},{"text":"national,","start":8044.35,"end":8044.75},{"text":"regional,","start":8044.75,"end":8045.19},{"text":"and","start":8045.19,"end":8045.35},{"text":"international","start":8045.35,"end":8045.87},{"text":"instrument.","start":8045.87,"end":8046.47}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Mister President, the United Republic of Tanzania is firmly committed to ensure proper implementation of protocol against smuggling of migrants by land, sea, and air, as ratified through holistic approach and card and law, strengthened institution, regional and international cooperation, focusing on safeguarding borders, protection of rights of victims, and dismantling criminal networks.","start":8046.95,"end":8070.91,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Maldives.","start":8075.35,"end":8079.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":8075.35,"end":8075.47},{"text":"now","start":8075.47,"end":8075.55},{"text":"I","start":8075.55,"end":8075.63},{"text":"have","start":8075.63,"end":8075.87},{"text":"the","start":8076.15,"end":8076.23},{"text":"honor","start":8076.27,"end":8076.55},{"text":"to","start":8076.55,"end":8076.71},{"text":"give","start":8076.71,"end":8076.83},{"text":"the","start":8076.83,"end":8076.91},{"text":"floor","start":8076.91,"end":8077.23},{"text":"to","start":8077.23,"end":8077.39},{"text":"the","start":8077.39,"end":8077.47},{"text":"distinguished","start":8077.47,"end":8078.27},{"text":"delegation","start":8078.67,"end":8079.19},{"text":"of","start":8079.19,"end":8079.31},{"text":"Maldives.","start":8079.31,"end":8079.95}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":52,"start":8084.43,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=2:14:45","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Mr. President, distinguished delegates, The Republic of Maldives welcomes the continued review of the implementation of the trafficking in person and smuggling of migrant protocols.","start":8084.43,"end":8096.11,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":8491.67,"end":8492.07},{"text":"states,","start":8492.07,"end":8492.39},{"text":"particularly","start":8492.39,"end":8493.07},{"text":"developing","start":8493.07,"end":8493.47},{"text":"countries,","start":8493.47,"end":8493.99},{"text":"lack","start":8493.99,"end":8494.31},{"text":"equal","start":8494.47,"end":8494.99},{"text":"access","start":8494.99,"end":8495.35},{"text":"to","start":8495.35,"end":8495.51},{"text":"technologies","start":8495.51,"end":8496.47},{"text":"and","start":8496.63,"end":8496.91},{"text":"capacities","start":8496.91,"end":8497.79},{"text":"required","start":8498.07,"end":8499.39},{"text":"to","start":8499.39,"end":8499.55},{"text":"respond.","start":8499.55,"end":8500.07}]},{"text":"We therefore support effective and need-based technical assistance, including appropriate technology transfer, training, and capacity building for law enforcement and judicial authorities.","start":8500.39,"end":8510.71,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8500.39,"end":8500.55},{"text":"therefore","start":8500.55,"end":8500.95},{"text":"support","start":8500.95,"end":8501.47},{"text":"effective","start":8501.47,"end":8502.15},{"text":"and","start":8502.15,"end":8502.35},{"text":"need-based","start":8502.35,"end":8502.91},{"text":"technical","start":8502.91,"end":8503.43},{"text":"assistance,","start":8503.43,"end":8503.99},{"text":"including","start":8503.99,"end":8504.55},{"text":"appropriate","start":8504.55,"end":8505.07},{"text":"technology","start":8505.07,"end":8505.67},{"text":"transfer,","start":8505.67,"end":8506.11},{"text":"training,","start":8506.11,"end":8506.51},{"text":"and","start":8506.51,"end":8506.71},{"text":"capacity","start":8506.71,"end":8507.27},{"text":"building","start":8507.27,"end":8507.59},{"text":"for","start":8507.59,"end":8507.79},{"text":"law","start":8507.79,"end":8508.07},{"text":"enforcement","start":8508.07,"end":8508.67},{"text":"and","start":8508.67,"end":8508.87},{"text":"judicial","start":8509.19,"end":8509.87},{"text":"authorities.","start":8509.87,"end":8510.71}]},{"text":"Such assistance should be provided without discrimination or political conditionality.","start":8511.39,"end":8515.95,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Such","start":8511.39,"end":8511.55},{"text":"assistance","start":8511.55,"end":8512.19},{"text":"should","start":8512.19,"end":8512.43},{"text":"be","start":8512.43,"end":8512.59},{"text":"provided","start":8512.59,"end":8513.19},{"text":"without","start":8513.19,"end":8513.51},{"text":"discrimination","start":8513.51,"end":8514.35},{"text":"or","start":8514.35,"end":8514.51},{"text":"political","start":8514.51,"end":8515.15},{"text":"conditionality.","start":8515.15,"end":8515.95}]},{"text":"We must also address external barriers to cooperation.","start":8516.83,"end":8520.67,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8516.83,"end":8516.99},{"text":"must","start":8516.99,"end":8517.43},{"text":"also","start":8517.43,"end":8517.79},{"text":"address","start":8517.79,"end":8518.35},{"text":"external","start":8518.75,"end":8519.43},{"text":"barriers","start":8519.43,"end":8519.87},{"text":"to","start":8519.87,"end":8519.95},{"text":"cooperation.","start":8519.95,"end":8520.67}]},{"text":"We reiterate that unilateral coercive measures, UCM, are unlawful and illegitimate and contrary to international law and the Charter of the United Nations.","start":8520.67,"end":8532.51,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":8520.67,"end":8520.87},{"text":"reiterate","start":8520.87,"end":8521.63},{"text":"that","start":8521.71,"end":8521.87},{"text":"unilateral","start":8521.87,"end":8522.59},{"text":"coercive","start":8522.59,"end":8523.07},{"text":"measures,","start":8523.07,"end":8523.79},{"text":"UCM,","start":8523.87,"end":8524.59},{"text":"are","start":8524.75,"end":8525.07},{"text":"unlawful","start":8525.07,"end":8526.03},{"text":"and","start":8526.35,"end":8526.63},{"text":"illegitimate","start":8526.63,"end":8527.71},{"text":"and","start":8527.71,"end":8527.99},{"text":"contrary","start":8527.99,"end":8528.59},{"text":"to","start":8528.59,"end":8528.71},{"text":"international","start":8528.71,"end":8529.79},{"text":"law","start":8530.03,"end":8530.11},{"text":"and","start":8530.19,"end":8530.43},{"text":"the","start":8530.43,"end":8530.51},{"text":"Charter","start":8530.51,"end":8531.11},{"text":"of","start":8531.11,"end":8531.23},{"text":"the","start":8531.23,"end":8531.35},{"text":"United","start":8531.35,"end":8531.87},{"text":"Nations.","start":8531.87,"end":8532.51}]},{"text":"Their practical effects can restrict financial channels, access to technology and operational resources.","start":8532.99,"end":8540.67,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Their","start":8532.99,"end":8533.15},{"text":"practical","start":8533.15,"end":8533.91},{"text":"effects","start":8533.91,"end":8534.51},{"text":"can","start":8534.75,"end":8535.07},{"text":"restrict","start":8535.07,"end":8535.71},{"text":"financial","start":8535.71,"end":8536.43},{"text":"channels,","start":8536.43,"end":8537.15},{"text":"access","start":8537.23,"end":8537.71},{"text":"to","start":8537.71,"end":8537.87},{"text":"technology","start":8537.87,"end":8538.67},{"text":"and","start":8538.91,"end":8539.19},{"text":"operational","start":8539.19,"end":8539.87},{"text":"resources.","start":8539.87,"end":8540.67}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thereby weakening collective efforts against smuggling networks.","start":8541.15,"end":8546.51,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. 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Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Thereby","start":8541.15,"end":8541.63},{"text":"weakening","start":8541.63,"end":8542.11},{"text":"collective","start":8542.11,"end":8542.75},{"text":"efforts","start":8542.83,"end":8543.39},{"text":"against","start":8543.51,"end":8544.67},{"text":"smuggling","start":8544.91,"end":8545.59},{"text":"networks.","start":8545.59,"end":8546.51}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, the success of our road strategy ultimately depends on trust and meaningful cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination, with full respect for national sovereignty and domestic law.","start":8546.91,"end":8561.79,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. 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Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":8546.91,"end":8547.23},{"text":"President,","start":8547.23,"end":8547.71},{"text":"the","start":8547.87,"end":8547.95},{"text":"success","start":8547.95,"end":8548.51},{"text":"of","start":8548.51,"end":8548.59},{"text":"our","start":8548.59,"end":8548.87},{"text":"road","start":8548.87,"end":8549.07},{"text":"strategy","start":8549.07,"end":8549.87},{"text":"ultimately","start":8550.31,"end":8550.99},{"text":"depends","start":8550.99,"end":8551.63},{"text":"on","start":8551.63,"end":8551.79},{"text":"trust","start":8551.79,"end":8552.23},{"text":"and","start":8552.27,"end":8552.43},{"text":"meaningful","start":8552.43,"end":8553.15},{"text":"cooperation","start":8553.31,"end":8554.03},{"text":"among","start":8554.03,"end":8554.51},{"text":"countries","start":8554.51,"end":8555.07},{"text":"of","start":8555.07,"end":8555.31},{"text":"origin,","start":8555.31,"end":8555.95},{"text":"transit,","start":8555.95,"end":8556.59},{"text":"and","start":8556.91,"end":8557.15},{"text":"destination,","start":8557.15,"end":8557.87},{"text":"with","start":8557.87,"end":8558.03},{"text":"full","start":8558.03,"end":8558.43},{"text":"respect","start":8558.43,"end":8558.99},{"text":"for","start":8558.99,"end":8559.15},{"text":"national","start":8559.15,"end":8559.75},{"text":"sovereignty","start":8559.75,"end":8560.43},{"text":"and","start":8560.67,"end":8560.91},{"text":"domestic","start":8560.91,"end":8561.39},{"text":"law.","start":8561.39,"end":8561.79}]},{"text":"Iran remains ready to contribute constructively to such cooperation.","start":8562.23,"end":8567.79,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Iran","start":8562.23,"end":8562.83},{"text":"remains","start":8562.83,"end":8563.47},{"text":"ready","start":8563.47,"end":8563.87},{"text":"to","start":8564.27,"end":8564.35},{"text":"contribute","start":8564.35,"end":8565.23},{"text":"constructively","start":8565.23,"end":8566.19},{"text":"to","start":8566.51,"end":8566.63},{"text":"such","start":8566.63,"end":8567.07},{"text":"cooperation.","start":8567.07,"end":8567.79}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Mr.","start":8568.11,"end":8568.87,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8568.11,"end":8568.43},{"text":"you,","start":8568.43,"end":8568.51},{"text":"Mr.","start":8568.51,"end":8568.87}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"IRN","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Iran (Islamic Republic of)"}},{"statement_number":57,"start":8570.87,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=2:22:51","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":8570.87,"end":8571.39,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8570.87,"end":8571.15},{"text":"you.","start":8571.15,"end":8571.39}]},{"text":"The following speaker on my list is Sudan.","start":8572.27,"end":8575.71,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":8572.27,"end":8572.47},{"text":"following","start":8572.47,"end":8572.91},{"text":"speaker","start":8572.91,"end":8573.71},{"text":"on","start":8573.71,"end":8573.83},{"text":"my","start":8573.83,"end":8574.03},{"text":"list","start":8574.03,"end":8574.43},{"text":"is","start":8574.43,"end":8574.83},{"text":"Sudan.","start":8574.99,"end":8575.71}]},{"text":"Sudan, the floor is yours.","start":8575.71,"end":8585.15,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Sudan,","start":8575.71,"end":8576.11},{"text":"the","start":8576.11,"end":8576.19},{"text":"floor","start":8576.19,"end":8576.43},{"text":"is","start":8576.51,"end":8576.83},{"text":"yours.","start":8584.35,"end":8585.15}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":58,"start":8587.47,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=2:23:08","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Chair, thank you very much for giving me the floor.","start":8587.47,"end":8590.83,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":8587.47,"end":8588.31},{"text":"Chair,","start":8588.99,"end":8589.23},{"text":"thank","start":8589.23,"end":8589.43},{"text":"you","start":8589.43,"end":8589.51},{"text":"very","start":8589.51,"end":8589.71},{"text":"much","start":8589.71,"end":8589.87},{"text":"for","start":8589.87,"end":8590.03},{"text":"giving","start":8590.03,"end":8590.23},{"text":"me","start":8590.23,"end":8590.35},{"text":"the","start":8590.35,"end":8590.43},{"text":"floor.","start":8590.43,"end":8590.83}]},{"text":"Transnational organized crime is one of the most significant scourges our world faces, in particular regarding smuggling of migrants.","start":8592.51,"end":8600.11,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":8626.39,"end":8626.71},{"text":"have","start":8626.71,"end":8626.87},{"text":"fallen","start":8626.87,"end":8627.23},{"text":"victim","start":8627.23,"end":8627.67},{"text":"to","start":8627.67,"end":8628.15},{"text":"networks","start":8628.47,"end":8628.91},{"text":"of","start":8628.91,"end":8628.99},{"text":"drugs","start":8628.99,"end":8629.23},{"text":"trafficking,","start":8629.23,"end":8629.91},{"text":"have","start":8630.59,"end":8630.71},{"text":"been","start":8630.71,"end":8630.83},{"text":"involved","start":8630.83,"end":8631.27},{"text":"in","start":8631.27,"end":8631.67},{"text":"trafficking","start":8632.15,"end":8632.63},{"text":"in","start":8632.63,"end":8632.71},{"text":"persons","start":8632.71,"end":8633.11},{"text":"and","start":8633.11,"end":8633.31},{"text":"smuggling","start":8633.31,"end":8633.67},{"text":"of","start":8633.67,"end":8633.75},{"text":"migrants.","start":8633.75,"end":8634.39}]},{"text":"Madam President, the war has led to the displacement of more than 12 million people, 3 million of which have crossed borders to go from South Sudan to Uganda, Chad.","start":8635.51,"end":8650.71,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. 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Thank you, Mrs. President.","start":8970.41,"end":8972.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":8970.41,"end":8970.61},{"text":"you.","start":8970.61,"end":8970.77},{"text":"Thank","start":8971.29,"end":8971.53},{"text":"you,","start":8971.53,"end":8971.61},{"text":"Mrs.","start":8971.61,"end":8972.09},{"text":"President.","start":8972.09,"end":8972.73}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished delegates, the Jesuit Migrant Service and Centro Montalvo from the Dominican Republic would like to express our sincere appreciation for the continued progress made in this forum towards integrating non-governmental and faith-based organizations into the dialogue.","start":8973.37,"end":8992.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":8973.37,"end":8974.17},{"text":"distinguished","start":8974.17,"end":8974.97},{"text":"delegates,","start":8974.97,"end":8975.61},{"text":"the","start":8976.09,"end":8976.25},{"text":"Jesuit","start":8976.25,"end":8976.81},{"text":"Migrant","start":8976.81,"end":8977.33},{"text":"Service","start":8977.33,"end":8977.93},{"text":"and","start":8978.01,"end":8978.21},{"text":"Centro","start":8978.21,"end":8978.65},{"text":"Montalvo","start":8978.65,"end":8979.21},{"text":"from","start":8979.21,"end":8979.61},{"text":"the","start":8979.61,"end":8979.73},{"text":"Dominican","start":8979.73,"end":8980.41},{"text":"Republic","start":8980.41,"end":8980.97},{"text":"would","start":8981.21,"end":8981.33},{"text":"like","start":8981.37,"end":8981.57},{"text":"to","start":8981.57,"end":8981.65},{"text":"express","start":8981.65,"end":8982.17},{"text":"our","start":8982.25,"end":8982.41},{"text":"sincere","start":8982.41,"end":8983.05},{"text":"appreciation","start":8983.05,"end":8983.93},{"text":"for","start":8983.93,"end":8984.17},{"text":"the","start":8984.17,"end":8984.25},{"text":"continued","start":8984.25,"end":8985.01},{"text":"progress","start":8985.01,"end":8985.53},{"text":"made","start":8985.53,"end":8985.85},{"text":"in","start":8985.85,"end":8985.93},{"text":"this","start":8985.93,"end":8986.17},{"text":"forum","start":8986.17,"end":8986.65},{"text":"towards","start":8987.13,"end":8987.45},{"text":"integrating","start":8987.45,"end":8988.25},{"text":"non-governmental","start":8988.25,"end":8989.61},{"text":"and","start":8989.61,"end":8989.77},{"text":"faith-based","start":8989.77,"end":8990.29},{"text":"organizations","start":8990.29,"end":8991.21},{"text":"into","start":8991.21,"end":8991.53},{"text":"the","start":8991.53,"end":8991.61},{"text":"dialogue.","start":8991.61,"end":8992.13}]},{"text":"We strongly support the outcomes of the expert working group on migrant smuggling this year.","start":8992.73,"end":8998.89,"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."},{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. 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Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":9079.65,"end":9079.77},{"text":"the","start":9079.77,"end":9079.89},{"text":"same","start":9079.89,"end":9080.21},{"text":"time,","start":9080.21,"end":9080.61},{"text":"we","start":9080.69,"end":9081.17},{"text":"must","start":9081.17,"end":9081.57},{"text":"recognize","start":9081.57,"end":9082.13},{"text":"these","start":9082.13,"end":9082.45},{"text":"young","start":9082.45,"end":9082.69},{"text":"girls","start":9082.69,"end":9083.13},{"text":"and","start":9083.13,"end":9083.33},{"text":"women's","start":9083.33,"end":9083.69},{"text":"resilience","start":9083.69,"end":9084.45},{"text":"and","start":9084.45,"end":9084.65},{"text":"their","start":9084.65,"end":9084.77},{"text":"courage","start":9084.77,"end":9085.17},{"text":"in","start":9085.17,"end":9085.33},{"text":"seeking","start":9085.33,"end":9085.81},{"text":"to","start":9085.81,"end":9086.01},{"text":"leave","start":9086.05,"end":9086.45},{"text":"abuse","start":9086.45,"end":9086.93},{"text":"behind.","start":9087.01,"end":9087.65}]},{"text":"We also strongly resonate with the Member State experts who have highlighted the importance of addressing the root causes and drivers of migrant smuggling.","start":9088.21,"end":9097.89,"topics":[{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. 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align ourselves with the European Union statements for the advocacy to an approach to organized crime that integrates gender transformative and human rights based approach, alongside the contributions of all member states that continue to reinforce the dignity and the rights of every human 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particularly appreciate the commitments and perspectives expressed on these regards by Angola, Uruguay, Ecuador, Australia, Philippines, the civil society organizations, as well as the efforts demonstrated by Canada and the United Kingdom and other member states on mainstreaming gender in the NTOK.","start":9141.21,"end":9161.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":9141.21,"end":9141.37},{"text":"particularly","start":9141.37,"end":9142.01},{"text":"appreciate","start":9142.01,"end":9142.41},{"text":"the","start":9142.41,"end":9142.53},{"text":"commitments","start":9142.53,"end":9143.13},{"text":"and","start":9143.13,"end":9143.33},{"text":"perspectives","start":9143.33,"end":9144.09},{"text":"expressed","start":9144.09,"end":9145.01},{"text":"on","start":9145.01,"end":9145.21},{"text":"these","start":9145.21,"end":9145.37},{"text":"regards","start":9145.37,"end":9145.81},{"text":"by","start":9145.81,"end":9146.01},{"text":"Angola,","start":9146.01,"end":9146.73},{"text":"Uruguay,","start":9146.73,"end":9147.29},{"text":"Ecuador,","start":9147.45,"end":9148.09},{"text":"Australia,","start":9148.13,"end":9148.65},{"text":"Philippines,","start":9148.65,"end":9149.45},{"text":"the","start":9149.69,"end":9149.81},{"text":"civil","start":9149.81,"end":9150.17},{"text":"society","start":9150.17,"end":9150.81},{"text":"organizations,","start":9150.81,"end":9152.01},{"text":"as","start":9152.25,"end":9152.49},{"text":"well","start":9152.49,"end":9152.81},{"text":"as","start":9152.81,"end":9152.97},{"text":"the","start":9152.97,"end":9153.09},{"text":"efforts","start":9153.13,"end":9153.53},{"text":"demonstrated","start":9153.53,"end":9154.25},{"text":"by","start":9154.25,"end":9154.41},{"text":"Canada","start":9154.41,"end":9155.05},{"text":"and","start":9155.13,"end":9155.69},{"text":"the","start":9155.69,"end":9155.81},{"text":"United","start":9155.85,"end":9156.29},{"text":"Kingdom","start":9156.29,"end":9156.77},{"text":"and","start":9156.77,"end":9157.21},{"text":"other","start":9157.21,"end":9157.45},{"text":"member","start":9157.45,"end":9157.77},{"text":"states","start":9157.77,"end":9158.29},{"text":"on","start":9158.57,"end":9158.73},{"text":"mainstreaming","start":9158.73,"end":9159.45},{"text":"gender","start":9159.45,"end":9160.09},{"text":"in","start":9160.09,"end":9160.33},{"text":"the","start":9160.33,"end":9160.45},{"text":"NTOK.","start":9160.45,"end":9161.25}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished delegates, ultimately, our shared responsibility is to ensure that fight against organized crime remains firmly grounded in the protection of human dignity and human rights, including women and girls, smuggled migrants.","start":9161.89,"end":9180.37,"topics":[{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."},{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":9161.89,"end":9162.85},{"text":"distinguished","start":9162.85,"end":9163.49},{"text":"delegates,","start":9163.49,"end":9164.29},{"text":"ultimately,","start":9164.45,"end":9165.33},{"text":"our","start":9165.41,"end":9165.65},{"text":"shared","start":9165.65,"end":9165.97},{"text":"responsibility","start":9165.97,"end":9166.93},{"text":"is","start":9166.93,"end":9167.17},{"text":"to","start":9167.17,"end":9167.29},{"text":"ensure","start":9167.29,"end":9167.89},{"text":"that","start":9168.29,"end":9168.61},{"text":"fight","start":9168.61,"end":9169.09},{"text":"against","start":9169.09,"end":9169.49},{"text":"organized","start":9169.49,"end":9170.13},{"text":"crime","start":9170.13,"end":9170.61},{"text":"remains","start":9170.61,"end":9171.17},{"text":"firmly","start":9171.17,"end":9172.05},{"text":"grounded","start":9172.13,"end":9172.93},{"text":"in","start":9173.01,"end":9173.17},{"text":"the","start":9173.17,"end":9173.25},{"text":"protection","start":9173.25,"end":9173.97},{"text":"of","start":9174.05,"end":9174.21},{"text":"human","start":9174.25,"end":9174.57},{"text":"dignity","start":9174.57,"end":9175.33},{"text":"and","start":9175.41,"end":9175.57},{"text":"human","start":9175.57,"end":9175.89},{"text":"rights,","start":9175.89,"end":9176.37},{"text":"including","start":9176.69,"end":9177.49},{"text":"women","start":9177.49,"end":9178.05},{"text":"and","start":9178.05,"end":9178.29},{"text":"girls,","start":9178.29,"end":9178.85},{"text":"smuggled","start":9179.01,"end":9179.65},{"text":"migrants.","start":9179.65,"end":9180.37}]},{"text":"Thank you, Mrs. President.","start":9180.85,"end":9182.37,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9180.85,"end":9181.17},{"text":"you,","start":9181.17,"end":9181.33},{"text":"Mrs.","start":9181.33,"end":9181.69},{"text":"President.","start":9181.69,"end":9182.37}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"Jesuit Migrant Service/Centro Montalvo","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Jesuit Migrant Service/Centro Montalvo"}},{"statement_number":63,"start":9185.33,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=2:33:06","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":9185.33,"end":9185.81,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9185.33,"end":9185.57},{"text":"you.","start":9185.57,"end":9185.81}]},{"text":"Excellencies, distinguished delegates, before passing to the next agenda item, I have been informed that there is a request for right of reply from the distinguished representative of the US.","start":9187.45,"end":9200.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":9187.45,"end":9187.97},{"text":"distinguished","start":9187.97,"end":9188.61},{"text":"delegates,","start":9188.61,"end":9189.21},{"text":"before","start":9189.21,"end":9189.53},{"text":"passing","start":9189.53,"end":9190.01},{"text":"to","start":9190.01,"end":9190.09},{"text":"the","start":9190.09,"end":9190.17},{"text":"next","start":9190.17,"end":9190.49},{"text":"agenda","start":9190.49,"end":9190.93},{"text":"item,","start":9190.93,"end":9191.45},{"text":"I","start":9191.53,"end":9191.57},{"text":"have","start":9191.57,"end":9191.93},{"text":"been","start":9191.93,"end":9192.13},{"text":"informed","start":9192.13,"end":9192.61},{"text":"that","start":9192.61,"end":9192.73},{"text":"there","start":9192.73,"end":9192.97},{"text":"is","start":9192.97,"end":9193.21},{"text":"a","start":9193.21,"end":9193.29},{"text":"request","start":9193.29,"end":9193.73},{"text":"for","start":9193.73,"end":9194.17},{"text":"right","start":9195.13,"end":9195.41},{"text":"of","start":9195.41,"end":9195.53},{"text":"reply","start":9195.53,"end":9196.09},{"text":"from","start":9197.05,"end":9197.29},{"text":"the","start":9197.29,"end":9197.37},{"text":"distinguished","start":9197.37,"end":9198.01},{"text":"representative","start":9198.01,"end":9199.17},{"text":"of","start":9199.53,"end":9199.61},{"text":"the","start":9199.61,"end":9199.69},{"text":"US.","start":9199.69,"end":9200.09}]},{"text":"The floor is yours.","start":9201.61,"end":9202.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9201.61,"end":9201.73},{"text":"floor","start":9201.73,"end":9201.89},{"text":"is","start":9201.89,"end":9202.01},{"text":"yours.","start":9202.01,"end":9202.41}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":64,"start":9203.05,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=2:33:24","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair. The United States wishes to respond to a statement made on so-called unilateral coercive measures and seeks to recall our previous statements on this topic.","start":9203.05,"end":9215.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9203.05,"end":9203.29},{"text":"you,","start":9203.29,"end":9203.37},{"text":"Madam","start":9203.37,"end":9203.69},{"text":"Chair.","start":9203.69,"end":9204.09},{"text":"The","start":9204.73,"end":9204.85},{"text":"United","start":9204.85,"end":9205.25},{"text":"States","start":9205.25,"end":9205.61},{"text":"wishes","start":9205.61,"end":9206.01},{"text":"to","start":9206.01,"end":9206.33},{"text":"respond","start":9206.65,"end":9207.29},{"text":"to","start":9207.29,"end":9207.69},{"text":"a","start":9207.93,"end":9207.97},{"text":"statement","start":9207.97,"end":9208.45},{"text":"made","start":9208.45,"end":9208.73},{"text":"on","start":9208.73,"end":9208.97},{"text":"so-called","start":9208.97,"end":9209.69},{"text":"unilateral","start":9209.93,"end":9210.69},{"text":"coercive","start":9210.69,"end":9211.21},{"text":"measures","start":9211.21,"end":9211.93},{"text":"and","start":9212.33,"end":9212.69},{"text":"seeks","start":9212.69,"end":9212.89},{"text":"to","start":9212.89,"end":9213.01},{"text":"recall","start":9213.01,"end":9213.53},{"text":"our","start":9213.53,"end":9213.77},{"text":"previous","start":9213.77,"end":9214.29},{"text":"statements","start":9214.29,"end":9214.81},{"text":"on","start":9214.81,"end":9214.93},{"text":"this","start":9214.93,"end":9215.13},{"text":"topic.","start":9215.13,"end":9215.61}]},{"text":"Economic sanctions can be a lawful, legitimate, important, appropriate, and effective tool for responding to malign activity and addressing serious threats to peace and security.","start":9216.45,"end":9227.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Economic","start":9216.45,"end":9217.01},{"text":"sanctions","start":9217.01,"end":9217.81},{"text":"can","start":9217.81,"end":9217.97},{"text":"be","start":9217.97,"end":9218.13},{"text":"a","start":9218.13,"end":9218.17},{"text":"lawful,","start":9218.17,"end":9218.81},{"text":"legitimate,","start":9218.81,"end":9219.49},{"text":"important,","start":9219.57,"end":9220.37},{"text":"appropriate,","start":9220.37,"end":9221.09},{"text":"and","start":9221.41,"end":9221.61},{"text":"effective","start":9221.61,"end":9222.13},{"text":"tool","start":9222.13,"end":9222.45},{"text":"for","start":9222.45,"end":9222.69},{"text":"responding","start":9222.69,"end":9223.25},{"text":"to","start":9223.25,"end":9223.41},{"text":"malign","start":9223.41,"end":9223.81},{"text":"activity","start":9223.81,"end":9224.45},{"text":"and","start":9224.77,"end":9224.97},{"text":"addressing","start":9224.97,"end":9225.49},{"text":"serious","start":9225.49,"end":9225.97},{"text":"threats","start":9225.97,"end":9226.45},{"text":"to","start":9226.45,"end":9226.65},{"text":"peace","start":9226.69,"end":9227.09},{"text":"and","start":9227.09,"end":9227.25},{"text":"security.","start":9227.25,"end":9227.97}]},{"text":"The United States is not alone in that view or in that practice.","start":9228.45,"end":9232.69,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":9228.45,"end":9228.61},{"text":"United","start":9228.61,"end":9229.01},{"text":"States","start":9229.01,"end":9229.41},{"text":"is","start":9229.41,"end":9229.65},{"text":"not","start":9229.65,"end":9229.89},{"text":"alone","start":9229.89,"end":9230.29},{"text":"in","start":9230.29,"end":9230.45},{"text":"that","start":9230.45,"end":9230.69},{"text":"view","start":9230.69,"end":9231.09},{"text":"or","start":9231.09,"end":9231.33},{"text":"in","start":9231.33,"end":9231.65},{"text":"that","start":9231.65,"end":9231.97},{"text":"practice.","start":9231.97,"end":9232.69}]},{"text":"US sanctions target behaviors that threaten our national security, global stability, and undermine human dignity.","start":9233.49,"end":9240.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"US","start":9233.49,"end":9233.85},{"text":"sanctions","start":9233.85,"end":9234.45},{"text":"target","start":9234.45,"end":9234.89},{"text":"behaviors","start":9234.89,"end":9235.57},{"text":"that","start":9235.57,"end":9235.73},{"text":"threaten","start":9235.73,"end":9236.13},{"text":"our","start":9236.13,"end":9236.21},{"text":"national","start":9236.21,"end":9236.69},{"text":"security,","start":9236.69,"end":9237.41},{"text":"global","start":9237.77,"end":9238.13},{"text":"stability,","start":9238.13,"end":9238.85},{"text":"and","start":9239.17,"end":9239.33},{"text":"undermine","start":9239.33,"end":9239.89},{"text":"human","start":9239.89,"end":9240.21},{"text":"dignity.","start":9240.21,"end":9240.77}]},{"text":"US sanctions are not punitive.","start":9241.69,"end":9243.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"US","start":9241.69,"end":9241.97},{"text":"sanctions","start":9241.97,"end":9242.57},{"text":"are","start":9242.57,"end":9242.73},{"text":"not","start":9242.73,"end":9242.97},{"text":"punitive.","start":9242.97,"end":9243.61}]},{"text":"They are a tool to change behavior.","start":9243.85,"end":9246.09,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":9243.85,"end":9244.09},{"text":"are","start":9244.09,"end":9244.33},{"text":"a","start":9244.33,"end":9244.37},{"text":"tool","start":9244.37,"end":9244.81},{"text":"to","start":9244.81,"end":9244.93},{"text":"change","start":9244.93,"end":9245.33},{"text":"behavior.","start":9245.33,"end":9246.09}]},{"text":"They can be, and regularly are, removed if the damaging behavior stops.","start":9246.41,"end":9251.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":9246.41,"end":9246.57},{"text":"can","start":9246.57,"end":9246.97},{"text":"be,","start":9246.97,"end":9247.29},{"text":"and","start":9247.29,"end":9247.57},{"text":"regularly","start":9247.61,"end":9248.33},{"text":"are,","start":9248.33,"end":9248.81},{"text":"removed","start":9248.97,"end":9249.61},{"text":"if","start":9249.61,"end":9249.73},{"text":"the","start":9249.73,"end":9249.81},{"text":"damaging","start":9249.81,"end":9250.41},{"text":"behavior","start":9250.41,"end":9250.97},{"text":"stops.","start":9250.97,"end":9251.61}]},{"text":"Thank you, Madam Chair.","start":9252.33,"end":9253.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9252.33,"end":9252.57},{"text":"you,","start":9252.57,"end":9252.65},{"text":"Madam","start":9252.65,"end":9252.97},{"text":"Chair.","start":9252.97,"end":9253.29}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"USA","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"United States of America"}},{"statement_number":65,"start":9256.57,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=2:34:17","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":9256.57,"end":9257.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9256.57,"end":9256.89},{"text":"you.","start":9256.89,"end":9257.05}]},{"text":"So, distinguished colleagues, ladies and gentlemen, I would now like to invite the conference to turn its attention to agenda item 2D, entitled \"Protocol against the illicit manufacturing of and trafficking in firearms, their parts and components, and ammunition.\"","start":9262.57,"end":9283.29,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":9262.57,"end":9262.97},{"text":"distinguished","start":9263.69,"end":9264.21},{"text":"colleagues,","start":9264.21,"end":9264.73},{"text":"ladies","start":9264.73,"end":9265.05},{"text":"and","start":9265.05,"end":9265.17},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":9265.17,"end":9265.61},{"text":"I","start":9265.69,"end":9265.77},{"text":"would","start":9265.77,"end":9265.93},{"text":"now","start":9265.93,"end":9266.41},{"text":"like","start":9266.65,"end":9266.97},{"text":"to","start":9266.97,"end":9267.05},{"text":"invite","start":9267.05,"end":9267.37},{"text":"the","start":9267.37,"end":9267.49},{"text":"conference","start":9267.49,"end":9268.33},{"text":"to","start":9269.13,"end":9269.17},{"text":"turn","start":9269.17,"end":9269.57},{"text":"its","start":9269.73,"end":9269.93},{"text":"attention","start":9269.93,"end":9270.61},{"text":"to","start":9270.61,"end":9270.85},{"text":"agenda","start":9271.17,"end":9271.73},{"text":"item","start":9271.73,"end":9272.21},{"text":"2D,","start":9272.21,"end":9272.85},{"text":"entitled","start":9273.85,"end":9274.65},{"text":"\"Protocol","start":9275.13,"end":9275.61},{"text":"against","start":9275.61,"end":9275.93},{"text":"the","start":9275.93,"end":9276.01},{"text":"illicit","start":9276.01,"end":9276.45},{"text":"manufacturing","start":9276.45,"end":9277.25},{"text":"of","start":9277.73,"end":9278.05},{"text":"and","start":9278.05,"end":9278.37},{"text":"trafficking","start":9278.37,"end":9278.85},{"text":"in","start":9278.85,"end":9279.25},{"text":"firearms,","start":9279.65,"end":9280.61},{"text":"their","start":9280.77,"end":9281.01},{"text":"parts","start":9281.01,"end":9281.49},{"text":"and","start":9281.57,"end":9281.81},{"text":"components,","start":9281.81,"end":9282.53},{"text":"and","start":9282.53,"end":9282.73},{"text":"ammunition.\"","start":9282.73,"end":9283.29}]},{"text":"In order to facilitate its deliberation, the Conference has before it the following documentation: report prepared by the Secretariat entitled \"Activities of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime to promote and support the implementation of the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, their Parts and Components and Ammunition, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, contained in document CT/OC/COP/2026/4.","start":9284.21,"end":9319.09,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."},{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9284.21,"end":9284.37},{"text":"order","start":9284.37,"end":9284.61},{"text":"to","start":9284.61,"end":9284.73},{"text":"facilitate","start":9284.73,"end":9285.41},{"text":"its","start":9285.41,"end":9285.61},{"text":"deliberation,","start":9285.61,"end":9286.25},{"text":"the","start":9286.25,"end":9286.33},{"text":"Conference","start":9286.33,"end":9286.89},{"text":"has","start":9286.89,"end":9287.09},{"text":"before","start":9287.09,"end":9287.65},{"text":"it","start":9287.65,"end":9287.81},{"text":"the","start":9287.81,"end":9287.97},{"text":"following","start":9287.97,"end":9288.53},{"text":"documentation:","start":9288.53,"end":9289.57},{"text":"report","start":9290.37,"end":9290.81},{"text":"prepared","start":9290.81,"end":9291.25},{"text":"by","start":9291.25,"end":9291.41},{"text":"the","start":9291.41,"end":9291.53},{"text":"Secretariat","start":9291.53,"end":9292.13},{"text":"entitled","start":9292.13,"end":9292.77},{"text":"\"Activities","start":9292.77,"end":9293.61},{"text":"of","start":9293.61,"end":9293.73},{"text":"the","start":9293.73,"end":9293.81},{"text":"United","start":9293.81,"end":9294.37},{"text":"Nations","start":9294.37,"end":9294.77},{"text":"Office","start":9294.77,"end":9295.25},{"text":"on","start":9295.25,"end":9295.45},{"text":"Drugs","start":9295.45,"end":9295.97},{"text":"and","start":9296.13,"end":9296.29},{"text":"Crime","start":9296.29,"end":9296.77},{"text":"to","start":9296.77,"end":9296.89},{"text":"promote","start":9296.93,"end":9297.57},{"text":"and","start":9297.57,"end":9297.89},{"text":"support","start":9297.89,"end":9298.53},{"text":"the","start":9298.69,"end":9298.77},{"text":"implementation","start":9298.85,"end":9299.81},{"text":"of","start":9299.81,"end":9299.93},{"text":"the","start":9299.93,"end":9300.05},{"text":"Protocol","start":9300.05,"end":9300.61},{"text":"against","start":9300.61,"end":9300.97},{"text":"the","start":9300.97,"end":9301.05},{"text":"Illicit","start":9301.05,"end":9301.45},{"text":"Manufacturing","start":9301.45,"end":9302.21},{"text":"of","start":9302.25,"end":9302.37},{"text":"and","start":9302.69,"end":9302.93},{"text":"Trafficking","start":9302.93,"end":9303.65},{"text":"in","start":9304.13,"end":9304.37},{"text":"Firearms,","start":9304.37,"end":9305.25},{"text":"their","start":9305.25,"end":9305.49},{"text":"Parts","start":9305.49,"end":9305.97},{"text":"and","start":9306.01,"end":9306.13},{"text":"Components","start":9306.13,"end":9306.85},{"text":"and","start":9306.93,"end":9307.09},{"text":"Ammunition,","start":9307.09,"end":9307.73},{"text":"supplementing","start":9308.45,"end":9309.17},{"text":"the","start":9309.17,"end":9309.25},{"text":"United","start":9309.25,"end":9309.61},{"text":"Nations","start":9309.61,"end":9309.85},{"text":"Convention","start":9309.85,"end":9310.53},{"text":"against","start":9310.53,"end":9311.33},{"text":"Transnational","start":9311.97,"end":9312.57},{"text":"Organized","start":9312.57,"end":9313.05},{"text":"Crime,","start":9313.49,"end":9313.89},{"text":"contained","start":9313.89,"end":9314.45},{"text":"in","start":9314.45,"end":9314.61},{"text":"document","start":9314.61,"end":9315.49},{"text":"CT/OC/COP/2026/4.","start":9315.53,"end":9319.09}]},{"text":"A note by the Secretariat transmitting the reports on the meetings of the subsidiary bodies of the Conference, including the reports of the 12th and 13th meeting of the Working Group on Firearms, held in Vienna on 28th and 29th April 2005 and on 11th and 12th May 2006, respectively, containing document OC/COP/2026/5 and a conference room paper by the Secretariat, which includes the summaries by the Chairs of the constructive dialogues held on the 30th of April 25 following the conclusion of the 12th meeting of the working group on firearms and the constructive dialogue held on 15th May 2026 following the conclusion of the 13th meeting of the working group of firearms contained in document ctoc/ cop/ 2026/ crp3 Under this agenda item, the Conference will first hear introductory remarks by the Secretariat.","start":9320.01,"end":9382.61,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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would like to invite Ms. Simonetta Grassi, Chief of the Firearms Trafficking Section of UNODC, to introduce the item to the Conference.","start":9382.61,"end":9391.17,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Excellencies,","start":9411.17,"end":9411.89},{"text":"distinguished","start":9411.89,"end":9412.53},{"text":"representatives,","start":9412.53,"end":9413.49},{"text":"ladies","start":9413.81,"end":9414.09},{"text":"and","start":9414.09,"end":9414.25},{"text":"gentlemen,","start":9414.25,"end":9414.77},{"text":"in","start":9415.33,"end":9415.61},{"text":"his","start":9415.61,"end":9415.89},{"text":"2023","start":9415.89,"end":9417.01},{"text":"New","start":9417.01,"end":9417.25},{"text":"Agenda","start":9417.25,"end":9417.65},{"text":"for","start":9417.65,"end":9417.81},{"text":"Peace,","start":9417.81,"end":9418.21},{"text":"the","start":9418.21,"end":9418.29},{"text":"Secretary","start":9418.29,"end":9418.85},{"text":"General","start":9418.85,"end":9419.45},{"text":"leaves","start":9419.45,"end":9419.81},{"text":"no","start":9419.81,"end":9419.97},{"text":"doubt","start":9419.97,"end":9420.53},{"text":"that","start":9421.01,"end":9421.17},{"text":"firearms","start":9421.17,"end":9421.81},{"text":"are","start":9421.81,"end":9421.89},{"text":"the","start":9421.89,"end":9422.01},{"text":"leading","start":9422.01,"end":9422.29},{"text":"cause","start":9422.29,"end":9422.85},{"text":"of","start":9422.85,"end":9423.05},{"text":"violent","start":9423.05,"end":9423.45},{"text":"deaths","start":9423.45,"end":9423.81},{"text":"globally","start":9423.81,"end":9424.45},{"text":"in","start":9424.85,"end":9425.01},{"text":"conflict","start":9425.01,"end":9425.61},{"text":"and","start":9425.61,"end":9425.73},{"text":"non-conflict","start":9425.73,"end":9426.45},{"text":"settings","start":9426.45,"end":9426.93},{"text":"alike.","start":9426.93,"end":9427.41}]},{"text":"His latest report to the Security Council on small arms and light weapons, issued in October 2025, shows how urgent this topic remains.","start":9428.09,"end":9438.09,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Disrupting","start":9470.09,"end":9470.85},{"text":"illicit","start":9470.85,"end":9471.33},{"text":"arms","start":9471.33,"end":9471.57},{"text":"flows","start":9471.57,"end":9472.05},{"text":"and","start":9472.41,"end":9472.57},{"text":"bringing","start":9472.57,"end":9472.93},{"text":"the","start":9472.93,"end":9473.01},{"text":"perpetrators","start":9473.01,"end":9473.69},{"text":"to","start":9473.69,"end":9473.81},{"text":"justice","start":9473.81,"end":9474.45},{"text":"is","start":9474.85,"end":9475.17},{"text":"thus","start":9475.17,"end":9475.57},{"text":"essential","start":9475.57,"end":9476.29},{"text":"to","start":9476.29,"end":9476.49},{"text":"respond","start":9476.49,"end":9477.09},{"text":"to","start":9477.33,"end":9477.49},{"text":"these","start":9477.49,"end":9477.69},{"text":"multiple","start":9477.69,"end":9478.29},{"text":"security","start":9478.29,"end":9478.85},{"text":"threats.","start":9478.85,"end":9479.33}]},{"text":"I welcome Somalia, South Sudan, San Marino, Qatar and Andorra as the latest States to join the Firearms Protocol, which brings the total number of State Parties to 128.","start":9480.25,"end":9492.97,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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statement.","start":9861.89,"end":9865.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9861.89,"end":9862.17},{"text":"you","start":9862.17,"end":9862.29},{"text":"for","start":9862.29,"end":9862.45},{"text":"your","start":9862.45,"end":9862.69},{"text":"introductory","start":9862.69,"end":9863.73},{"text":"statement.","start":9864.61,"end":9865.33}]},{"text":"And now I would like to invite His Excellency Jose Antonio Sabagoytia, Antonio Domi met with me, Permanent Representative of Mexico to the United Nations in Vienna and Chair of the 12th and 13th meeting of the Working Group on Firearms and the subsequent constructive dialogues to deliver introductory remarks and introduce the reports of the Working Group.","start":9865.33,"end":9890.25,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across 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the floor is yours.","start":9890.37,"end":9891.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Antonio,","start":9890.37,"end":9890.81},{"text":"the","start":9890.81,"end":9890.93},{"text":"floor","start":9890.93,"end":9891.09},{"text":"is","start":9891.09,"end":9891.21},{"text":"yours.","start":9891.21,"end":9891.61}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":68,"start":9896.17,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=2:44:57","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam Vice President, Welcome as Vice President.","start":9896.17,"end":9900.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":9896.17,"end":9896.73},{"text":"Vice","start":9896.73,"end":9897.05},{"text":"President,","start":9897.05,"end":9897.85},{"text":"Welcome","start":9899.41,"end":9900.13},{"text":"as","start":9900.13,"end":9900.29},{"text":"Vice","start":9900.29,"end":9900.45},{"text":"President.","start":9900.45,"end":9900.89}]},{"text":"I could never be cross with you, Madam, in particular when I know that you've made an effort to speak Euskara, Basque 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you very much for giving me this opportunity to share with the Conference some progress that has been made in terms of combating the illicit manufacturing and trafficking in firearms.","start":9909.09,"end":9917.09,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":9909.09,"end":9909.25},{"text":"you","start":9909.25,"end":9909.33},{"text":"very","start":9909.33,"end":9909.49},{"text":"much","start":9909.49,"end":9909.65},{"text":"for","start":9909.65,"end":9909.77},{"text":"giving","start":9909.77,"end":9910.13},{"text":"me","start":9910.13,"end":9910.29},{"text":"this","start":9910.29,"end":9910.49},{"text":"opportunity","start":9910.49,"end":9911.05},{"text":"to","start":9911.05,"end":9911.13},{"text":"share","start":9911.17,"end":9911.41},{"text":"with","start":9911.41,"end":9911.53},{"text":"the","start":9911.53,"end":9911.61},{"text":"Conference","start":9911.61,"end":9912.09},{"text":"some","start":9912.09,"end":9912.21},{"text":"progress","start":9912.21,"end":9912.57},{"text":"that","start":9912.57,"end":9912.69},{"text":"has","start":9912.69,"end":9912.81},{"text":"been","start":9912.81,"end":9912.93},{"text":"made","start":9912.93,"end":9913.21},{"text":"in","start":9913.21,"end":9913.33},{"text":"terms","start":9913.33,"end":9913.69},{"text":"of","start":9913.69,"end":9913.81},{"text":"combating","start":9913.81,"end":9914.45},{"text":"the","start":9914.45,"end":9914.65},{"text":"illicit","start":9914.65,"end":9915.33},{"text":"manufacturing","start":9915.33,"end":9915.89},{"text":"and","start":9915.89,"end":9916.01},{"text":"trafficking","start":9916.01,"end":9916.41},{"text":"in","start":9916.41,"end":9916.53},{"text":"firearms.","start":9916.53,"end":9917.09}]},{"text":"Distinguished delegates, distinguished friends, it is an honour to inform you of the work undertaken by the Working Group on Firearms at its 12th and 13th meetings that were held in 2025 and 2026 respectively, as well as to inform you of the constructive dialogues that were held in the context of the review mechanism.","start":9917.09,"end":9937.77,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":9917.09,"end":9917.73},{"text":"delegates,","start":9917.73,"end":9918.21},{"text":"distinguished","start":9918.21,"end":9918.69},{"text":"friends,","start":9919.21,"end":9919.73},{"text":"it","start":9920.13,"end":9920.37},{"text":"is","start":9920.37,"end":9920.49},{"text":"an","start":9920.49,"end":9920.61},{"text":"honour","start":9920.61,"end":9921.01},{"text":"to","start":9921.01,"end":9921.13},{"text":"inform","start":9921.13,"end":9921.53},{"text":"you","start":9921.53,"end":9921.65},{"text":"of","start":9921.65,"end":9921.89},{"text":"the","start":9921.89,"end":9922.01},{"text":"work","start":9922.01,"end":9922.45},{"text":"undertaken","start":9922.69,"end":9923.17},{"text":"by","start":9923.17,"end":9923.33},{"text":"the","start":9923.33,"end":9923.45},{"text":"Working","start":9923.45,"end":9923.73},{"text":"Group","start":9923.73,"end":9923.97},{"text":"on","start":9924.05,"end":9924.37},{"text":"Firearms","start":9924.37,"end":9925.09},{"text":"at","start":9925.93,"end":9926.13},{"text":"its","start":9926.13,"end":9926.37},{"text":"12th","start":9926.37,"end":9926.73},{"text":"and","start":9926.73,"end":9926.85},{"text":"13th","start":9926.85,"end":9927.57},{"text":"meetings","start":9927.93,"end":9928.49},{"text":"that","start":9928.49,"end":9928.65},{"text":"were","start":9928.65,"end":9928.77},{"text":"held","start":9928.77,"end":9929.05},{"text":"in","start":9929.05,"end":9929.13},{"text":"2025","start":9929.13,"end":9929.89},{"text":"and","start":9929.89,"end":9930.01},{"text":"2026","start":9930.01,"end":9930.81},{"text":"respectively,","start":9930.81,"end":9931.53},{"text":"as","start":9931.93,"end":9932.13},{"text":"well","start":9932.13,"end":9932.25},{"text":"as","start":9932.29,"end":9932.41},{"text":"to","start":9932.41,"end":9932.61},{"text":"inform","start":9932.61,"end":9933.01},{"text":"you","start":9933.01,"end":9933.29},{"text":"of","start":9933.41,"end":9933.61},{"text":"the","start":9933.69,"end":9933.89},{"text":"constructive","start":9933.93,"end":9934.49},{"text":"dialogues","start":9934.49,"end":9935.13},{"text":"that","start":9935.13,"end":9935.37},{"text":"were","start":9935.37,"end":9935.77},{"text":"held","start":9935.77,"end":9936.17},{"text":"in","start":9936.17,"end":9936.25},{"text":"the","start":9936.25,"end":9936.33},{"text":"context","start":9936.33,"end":9936.73},{"text":"of","start":9936.73,"end":9936.85},{"text":"the","start":9936.85,"end":9936.93},{"text":"review","start":9936.93,"end":9937.29},{"text":"mechanism.","start":9937.29,"end":9937.77}]},{"text":"In 2025, the working group focused its deliberations on two main issues: the contribution of the Protocol on Firearms to initiatives for conflict prevention and peacebuilding, as well as the effective criminal justice responses in the Convention against Transnational Organized Crime to the crimes included in the protocol covered by the Firearms Protocol.","start":9937.77,"end":9960.61,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":9937.77,"end":9937.93},{"text":"2025,","start":9937.93,"end":9938.97},{"text":"the","start":9938.97,"end":9939.17},{"text":"working","start":9939.17,"end":9939.49},{"text":"group","start":9939.49,"end":9939.77},{"text":"focused","start":9939.77,"end":9940.25},{"text":"its","start":9940.25,"end":9940.41},{"text":"deliberations","start":9940.41,"end":9941.29},{"text":"on","start":9941.29,"end":9941.53},{"text":"two","start":9941.53,"end":9941.85},{"text":"main","start":9941.85,"end":9942.17},{"text":"issues:","start":9942.17,"end":9942.73},{"text":"the","start":9943.21,"end":9943.33},{"text":"contribution","start":9943.33,"end":9944.17},{"text":"of","start":9944.17,"end":9944.33},{"text":"the","start":9944.33,"end":9944.45},{"text":"Protocol","start":9944.65,"end":9945.25},{"text":"on","start":9945.25,"end":9945.37},{"text":"Firearms","start":9945.37,"end":9945.93},{"text":"to","start":9945.93,"end":9946.17},{"text":"initiatives","start":9946.17,"end":9946.81},{"text":"for","start":9946.81,"end":9946.93},{"text":"conflict","start":9946.93,"end":9947.37},{"text":"prevention","start":9947.37,"end":9948.01},{"text":"and","start":9948.01,"end":9948.33},{"text":"peacebuilding,","start":9948.33,"end":9949.29},{"text":"as","start":9949.85,"end":9950.09},{"text":"well","start":9950.09,"end":9950.21},{"text":"as","start":9950.21,"end":9950.33},{"text":"the","start":9950.33,"end":9950.45},{"text":"effective","start":9950.45,"end":9951.13},{"text":"criminal","start":9951.13,"end":9951.53},{"text":"justice","start":9951.53,"end":9952.09},{"text":"responses","start":9952.09,"end":9952.97},{"text":"in","start":9953.57,"end":9953.89},{"text":"the","start":9953.89,"end":9954.01},{"text":"Convention","start":9954.01,"end":9954.37},{"text":"against","start":9954.37,"end":9954.65},{"text":"Transnational","start":9954.65,"end":9955.13},{"text":"Organized","start":9955.13,"end":9955.45},{"text":"Crime","start":9955.45,"end":9955.73},{"text":"to","start":9955.73,"end":9956.05},{"text":"the","start":9956.05,"end":9956.25},{"text":"crimes","start":9956.29,"end":9956.77},{"text":"included","start":9956.77,"end":9957.25},{"text":"in","start":9957.25,"end":9957.49},{"text":"the","start":9957.49,"end":9957.69},{"text":"protocol","start":9957.73,"end":9958.37},{"text":"covered","start":9958.93,"end":9959.25},{"text":"by","start":9959.25,"end":9959.41},{"text":"the","start":9959.41,"end":9959.57},{"text":"Firearms","start":9959.57,"end":9960.13},{"text":"Protocol.","start":9960.13,"end":9960.61}]},{"text":"On the first matter, the working group underscored the contribution made by the protocol to conflict prevention and to peacebuilding by preventing the diversion of firearms, further strengthening the security of stocks and appropriate marking, registration, record keeping and tracing of firearms.","start":9961.17,"end":9982.61,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":9961.17,"end":9961.33},{"text":"the","start":9961.33,"end":9961.41},{"text":"first","start":9961.41,"end":9961.73},{"text":"matter,","start":9961.73,"end":9962.05},{"text":"the","start":9962.05,"end":9962.13},{"text":"working","start":9962.13,"end":9962.45},{"text":"group","start":9962.45,"end":9962.69},{"text":"underscored","start":9962.69,"end":9963.37},{"text":"the","start":9963.37,"end":9963.45},{"text":"contribution","start":9963.45,"end":9964.13},{"text":"made","start":9964.13,"end":9964.37},{"text":"by","start":9964.37,"end":9964.61},{"text":"the","start":9964.61,"end":9964.73},{"text":"protocol","start":9964.73,"end":9965.41},{"text":"to","start":9965.65,"end":9965.89},{"text":"conflict","start":9965.89,"end":9966.45},{"text":"prevention","start":9966.45,"end":9967.25},{"text":"and","start":9967.25,"end":9967.49},{"text":"to","start":9967.49,"end":9967.65},{"text":"peacebuilding","start":9967.65,"end":9968.45},{"text":"by","start":9969.49,"end":9969.81},{"text":"preventing","start":9969.81,"end":9970.53},{"text":"the","start":9970.53,"end":9970.61},{"text":"diversion","start":9970.61,"end":9971.33},{"text":"of","start":9971.33,"end":9971.57},{"text":"firearms,","start":9971.57,"end":9972.45},{"text":"further","start":9973.33,"end":9973.73},{"text":"strengthening","start":9973.73,"end":9974.45},{"text":"the","start":9974.45,"end":9974.61},{"text":"security","start":9974.61,"end":9975.41},{"text":"of","start":9975.41,"end":9975.81},{"text":"stocks","start":9975.81,"end":9976.53},{"text":"and","start":9977.17,"end":9977.37},{"text":"appropriate","start":9977.37,"end":9977.89},{"text":"marking,","start":9977.89,"end":9978.53},{"text":"registration,","start":9979.17,"end":9980.21},{"text":"record","start":9980.21,"end":9980.61},{"text":"keeping","start":9980.61,"end":9981.01},{"text":"and","start":9981.01,"end":9981.29},{"text":"tracing","start":9981.29,"end":9981.85},{"text":"of","start":9981.85,"end":9981.93},{"text":"firearms.","start":9981.93,"end":9982.61}]},{"text":"Furthermore, emphasis was placed on the need to strengthen inter-institutional coordination as well as international cooperation, in addition to using existing mechanisms for exchanging information and for tracing illicit firearms.","start":9983.13,"end":9997.13,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Furthermore,","start":9983.13,"end":9983.61},{"text":"emphasis","start":9983.61,"end":9984.09},{"text":"was","start":9984.09,"end":9984.21},{"text":"placed","start":9984.21,"end":9984.65},{"text":"on","start":9984.65,"end":9984.81},{"text":"the","start":9984.81,"end":9984.89},{"text":"need","start":9984.89,"end":9985.25},{"text":"to","start":9985.25,"end":9985.53},{"text":"strengthen","start":9985.53,"end":9986.17},{"text":"inter-institutional","start":9986.17,"end":9987.21},{"text":"coordination","start":9987.21,"end":9988.05},{"text":"as","start":9988.05,"end":9988.17},{"text":"well","start":9988.17,"end":9988.33},{"text":"as","start":9988.33,"end":9988.49},{"text":"international","start":9988.49,"end":9989.05},{"text":"cooperation,","start":9989.05,"end":9989.85},{"text":"in","start":9990.09,"end":9990.29},{"text":"addition","start":9990.29,"end":9990.65},{"text":"to","start":9990.65,"end":9990.77},{"text":"using","start":9990.77,"end":9991.21},{"text":"existing","start":9991.21,"end":9992.05},{"text":"mechanisms","start":9992.05,"end":9992.73},{"text":"for","start":9992.73,"end":9993.05},{"text":"exchanging","start":9993.05,"end":9993.61},{"text":"information","start":9993.61,"end":9994.33},{"text":"and","start":9994.65,"end":9994.97},{"text":"for","start":9994.97,"end":9995.17},{"text":"tracing","start":9995.17,"end":9995.85},{"text":"illicit","start":9995.89,"end":9996.37},{"text":"firearms.","start":9996.37,"end":9997.13}]},{"text":"Turning to the second matter, the Working Group examined measures geared towards strengthening the criminal justice response to the illicit manufacturing and trafficking in firearms.","start":9998.25,"end":10010.73,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Turning","start":9998.25,"end":9998.65},{"text":"to","start":9998.65,"end":9998.77},{"text":"the","start":9998.77,"end":9998.85},{"text":"second","start":9998.85,"end":9999.29},{"text":"matter,","start":9999.29,"end":9999.69},{"text":"the","start":10000.73,"end":10000.85},{"text":"Working","start":10000.89,"end":10001.33},{"text":"Group","start":10001.33,"end":10001.57},{"text":"examined","start":10001.57,"end":10002.17},{"text":"measures","start":10002.17,"end":10002.73},{"text":"geared","start":10002.73,"end":10002.97},{"text":"towards","start":10002.97,"end":10003.37},{"text":"strengthening","start":10003.37,"end":10004.09},{"text":"the","start":10004.09,"end":10004.17},{"text":"criminal","start":10004.17,"end":10004.57},{"text":"justice","start":10004.57,"end":10004.97},{"text":"response","start":10004.97,"end":10005.61},{"text":"to","start":10006.49,"end":10006.81},{"text":"the","start":10006.89,"end":10007.01},{"text":"illicit","start":10007.21,"end":10007.69},{"text":"manufacturing","start":10007.69,"end":10008.45},{"text":"and","start":10008.45,"end":10008.69},{"text":"trafficking","start":10008.69,"end":10009.37},{"text":"in","start":10009.77,"end":10009.93},{"text":"firearms.","start":10009.93,"end":10010.73}]},{"text":"Among other matters, Emphasis was placed on the need to have appropriate legal frameworks in place, using specialized investigative techniques such as controlled deliveries, surveillance and undercover operations, as well as strengthening international cooperation, including through joint investigative teams and cross-border operations.","start":10011.13,"end":10031.77,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Among","start":10011.13,"end":10011.53},{"text":"other","start":10011.61,"end":10011.93},{"text":"matters,","start":10011.93,"end":10012.65},{"text":"Emphasis","start":10014.25,"end":10014.65},{"text":"was","start":10014.65,"end":10014.81},{"text":"placed","start":10014.81,"end":10015.09},{"text":"on","start":10015.09,"end":10015.17},{"text":"the","start":10015.17,"end":10015.25},{"text":"need","start":10015.25,"end":10015.61},{"text":"to","start":10015.61,"end":10016.01},{"text":"have","start":10016.01,"end":10016.33},{"text":"appropriate","start":10016.33,"end":10016.97},{"text":"legal","start":10016.97,"end":10017.21},{"text":"frameworks","start":10017.21,"end":10017.77},{"text":"in","start":10017.77,"end":10017.85},{"text":"place,","start":10017.85,"end":10018.25},{"text":"using","start":10018.25,"end":10018.81},{"text":"specialized","start":10018.81,"end":10019.65},{"text":"investigative","start":10019.65,"end":10020.17},{"text":"techniques","start":10020.17,"end":10020.65},{"text":"such","start":10020.65,"end":10020.81},{"text":"as","start":10020.81,"end":10020.89},{"text":"controlled","start":10020.89,"end":10021.41},{"text":"deliveries,","start":10021.41,"end":10022.01},{"text":"surveillance","start":10022.01,"end":10022.73},{"text":"and","start":10022.73,"end":10022.97},{"text":"undercover","start":10023.05,"end":10023.65},{"text":"operations,","start":10023.65,"end":10024.33},{"text":"as","start":10024.33,"end":10024.49},{"text":"well","start":10024.49,"end":10024.65},{"text":"as","start":10024.65,"end":10024.73},{"text":"strengthening","start":10024.73,"end":10025.29},{"text":"international","start":10025.29,"end":10025.85},{"text":"cooperation,","start":10025.85,"end":10026.49},{"text":"including","start":10026.49,"end":10027.05},{"text":"through","start":10027.05,"end":10027.53},{"text":"joint","start":10027.53,"end":10027.93},{"text":"investigative","start":10027.93,"end":10028.73},{"text":"teams","start":10028.73,"end":10029.29},{"text":"and","start":10029.69,"end":10030.17},{"text":"cross-border","start":10030.25,"end":10030.93},{"text":"operations.","start":10030.93,"end":10031.77}]},{"text":"The Working Group adopted 17 recommendations in 2025, and inter alia, it recommended strengthening measures to prevent the diversion and to improve the tracing of firearms; enhancing international cooperation and inter-institutional coordination; as well as building States' capacities to use specialized investigative techniques and to continue developing and disseminating technical assistance tools in order to support investigations related to firearms trafficking.","start":10032.37,"end":10063.93,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":10081.89,"end":10082.13},{"text":"article","start":10082.13,"end":10082.61},{"text":"6,","start":10082.61,"end":10083.09},{"text":"the","start":10083.09,"end":10083.29},{"text":"working","start":10083.29,"end":10083.69},{"text":"group","start":10083.69,"end":10083.97},{"text":"highlighted","start":10083.97,"end":10084.49},{"text":"the","start":10084.49,"end":10084.57},{"text":"need","start":10084.57,"end":10084.89},{"text":"to","start":10084.89,"end":10085.17},{"text":"establish","start":10085.17,"end":10085.73},{"text":"clear","start":10085.73,"end":10086.13},{"text":"and","start":10086.13,"end":10086.29},{"text":"standardized","start":10086.29,"end":10087.17},{"text":"proceedings","start":10087.17,"end":10088.05},{"text":"for","start":10088.45,"end":10088.85},{"text":"the","start":10088.85,"end":10088.97},{"text":"chain","start":10089.09,"end":10089.45},{"text":"of","start":10089.45,"end":10089.57},{"text":"custody","start":10089.57,"end":10090.21},{"text":"for","start":10090.61,"end":10090.93},{"text":"the","start":10090.93,"end":10091.01},{"text":"storage","start":10091.01,"end":10091.57},{"text":"and","start":10091.57,"end":10091.81},{"text":"safe","start":10091.81,"end":10092.13},{"text":"management","start":10092.13,"end":10092.93},{"text":"of","start":10092.93,"end":10093.17},{"text":"seized","start":10093.17,"end":10093.89},{"text":"and","start":10094.37,"end":10094.57},{"text":"confiscated","start":10094.57,"end":10095.21},{"text":"firearms.","start":10095.21,"end":10095.97}]},{"text":"The working group equally highlighted the need to register, examine and systematically trace these firearms, prevent their diversion to illicit channels, to strengthen coordination among the competent authorities and to guarantee that destruction and/or disposal takes place in a safe, transparent and duly documented manner.","start":10096.05,"end":10116.89,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10096.05,"end":10096.25},{"text":"working","start":10096.25,"end":10096.53},{"text":"group","start":10096.53,"end":10096.69},{"text":"equally","start":10096.69,"end":10097.17},{"text":"highlighted","start":10097.17,"end":10097.65},{"text":"the","start":10097.65,"end":10097.73},{"text":"need","start":10097.73,"end":10098.01},{"text":"to","start":10098.01,"end":10098.37},{"text":"register,","start":10100.73,"end":10101.29},{"text":"examine","start":10101.29,"end":10101.93},{"text":"and","start":10101.93,"end":10102.13},{"text":"systematically","start":10102.13,"end":10102.81},{"text":"trace","start":10102.81,"end":10103.29},{"text":"these","start":10103.29,"end":10103.45},{"text":"firearms,","start":10103.45,"end":10104.01},{"text":"prevent","start":10104.01,"end":10104.53},{"text":"their","start":10104.53,"end":10104.73},{"text":"diversion","start":10104.73,"end":10105.37},{"text":"to","start":10105.37,"end":10105.53},{"text":"illicit","start":10105.53,"end":10105.93},{"text":"channels,","start":10105.93,"end":10106.49},{"text":"to","start":10106.81,"end":10106.93},{"text":"strengthen","start":10106.93,"end":10107.37},{"text":"coordination","start":10107.37,"end":10108.01},{"text":"among","start":10108.01,"end":10108.21},{"text":"the","start":10108.21,"end":10108.29},{"text":"competent","start":10108.29,"end":10108.77},{"text":"authorities","start":10108.77,"end":10109.29},{"text":"and","start":10109.29,"end":10109.45},{"text":"to","start":10109.45,"end":10109.61},{"text":"guarantee","start":10109.61,"end":10110.33},{"text":"that","start":10110.65,"end":10110.89},{"text":"destruction","start":10110.89,"end":10111.77},{"text":"and/or","start":10112.29,"end":10112.73},{"text":"disposal","start":10112.73,"end":10113.45},{"text":"takes","start":10113.77,"end":10114.05},{"text":"place","start":10114.05,"end":10114.37},{"text":"in","start":10114.37,"end":10114.49},{"text":"a","start":10114.49,"end":10114.53},{"text":"safe,","start":10114.53,"end":10114.81},{"text":"transparent","start":10114.81,"end":10115.41},{"text":"and","start":10115.41,"end":10115.57},{"text":"duly","start":10115.57,"end":10115.85},{"text":"documented","start":10115.85,"end":10116.49},{"text":"manner.","start":10116.49,"end":10116.89}]},{"text":"Turning to article 9, here the Working Group examined the necessary technical standards and criteria to guarantee that the deactivation of firearms is permanent in order to prevent their illicit reactivation.","start":10117.69,"end":10130.25,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Turning","start":10117.69,"end":10118.01},{"text":"to","start":10118.01,"end":10118.17},{"text":"article","start":10118.17,"end":10118.57},{"text":"9,","start":10118.57,"end":10119.05},{"text":"here","start":10119.29,"end":10119.61},{"text":"the","start":10119.61,"end":10119.69},{"text":"Working","start":10119.69,"end":10119.97},{"text":"Group","start":10119.97,"end":10120.17},{"text":"examined","start":10120.17,"end":10120.73},{"text":"the","start":10120.73,"end":10120.85},{"text":"necessary","start":10120.97,"end":10121.61},{"text":"technical","start":10121.61,"end":10122.41},{"text":"standards","start":10122.41,"end":10122.97},{"text":"and","start":10122.97,"end":10123.09},{"text":"criteria","start":10123.09,"end":10123.69},{"text":"to","start":10124.01,"end":10124.17},{"text":"guarantee","start":10124.17,"end":10124.73},{"text":"that","start":10124.73,"end":10124.85},{"text":"the","start":10124.85,"end":10124.93},{"text":"deactivation","start":10124.93,"end":10125.85},{"text":"of","start":10125.85,"end":10125.93},{"text":"firearms","start":10125.93,"end":10126.65},{"text":"is","start":10126.81,"end":10127.05},{"text":"permanent","start":10127.05,"end":10127.69},{"text":"in","start":10127.69,"end":10127.89},{"text":"order","start":10127.89,"end":10128.09},{"text":"to","start":10128.09,"end":10128.21},{"text":"prevent","start":10128.21,"end":10128.73},{"text":"their","start":10128.73,"end":10128.97},{"text":"illicit","start":10128.97,"end":10129.37},{"text":"reactivation.","start":10129.37,"end":10130.25}]},{"text":"In particular, emphasis was placed on the need to establish appropriate procedures for verification, marking, certification and record-keeping, as well as guaranteeing that deactivation and verification of deactivation is carried out by competent entities and by duly qualified staff.","start":10130.89,"end":10150.33,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10130.89,"end":10131.05},{"text":"particular,","start":10131.05,"end":10131.69},{"text":"emphasis","start":10131.69,"end":10132.09},{"text":"was","start":10132.09,"end":10132.25},{"text":"placed","start":10132.25,"end":10132.57},{"text":"on","start":10132.57,"end":10132.69},{"text":"the","start":10132.69,"end":10132.77},{"text":"need","start":10132.77,"end":10133.01},{"text":"to","start":10133.01,"end":10133.29},{"text":"establish","start":10133.29,"end":10133.93},{"text":"appropriate","start":10134.17,"end":10134.97},{"text":"procedures","start":10134.97,"end":10135.77},{"text":"for","start":10135.77,"end":10135.93},{"text":"verification,","start":10135.93,"end":10136.81},{"text":"marking,","start":10136.81,"end":10137.45},{"text":"certification","start":10137.77,"end":10138.81},{"text":"and","start":10138.81,"end":10138.97},{"text":"record-keeping,","start":10138.97,"end":10139.93},{"text":"as","start":10140.29,"end":10140.41},{"text":"well","start":10140.41,"end":10140.57},{"text":"as","start":10140.57,"end":10140.73},{"text":"guaranteeing","start":10140.73,"end":10141.53},{"text":"that","start":10141.53,"end":10141.85},{"text":"deactivation","start":10141.93,"end":10143.13},{"text":"and","start":10143.29,"end":10143.69},{"text":"verification","start":10143.69,"end":10144.73},{"text":"of","start":10144.73,"end":10144.89},{"text":"deactivation","start":10144.89,"end":10145.69},{"text":"is","start":10145.69,"end":10145.93},{"text":"carried","start":10146.65,"end":10147.05},{"text":"out","start":10147.05,"end":10147.21},{"text":"by","start":10147.21,"end":10147.37},{"text":"competent","start":10147.37,"end":10148.17},{"text":"entities","start":10148.17,"end":10148.77},{"text":"and","start":10148.77,"end":10148.89},{"text":"by","start":10148.89,"end":10149.05},{"text":"duly","start":10149.09,"end":10149.29},{"text":"qualified","start":10149.29,"end":10149.85},{"text":"staff.","start":10149.85,"end":10150.33}]},{"text":"In 2026, the Working Group adopted 25 recommendations.","start":10150.97,"end":10155.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10150.97,"end":10151.05},{"text":"2026,","start":10151.05,"end":10152.01},{"text":"the","start":10152.01,"end":10152.13},{"text":"Working","start":10152.13,"end":10152.45},{"text":"Group","start":10152.45,"end":10152.73},{"text":"adopted","start":10153.05,"end":10153.73},{"text":"25","start":10153.73,"end":10154.17},{"text":"recommendations.","start":10154.17,"end":10155.21}]},{"text":"Inter alia, the Working Group encouraged States that have not yet done so to consider the possibility of becoming parties to the Firearms Protocol, with a view to attaining its universalization.","start":10155.45,"end":10166.89,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Inter","start":10155.45,"end":10155.89},{"text":"alia,","start":10155.89,"end":10156.29},{"text":"the","start":10156.33,"end":10156.45},{"text":"Working","start":10156.45,"end":10156.69},{"text":"Group","start":10156.69,"end":10156.89},{"text":"encouraged","start":10156.89,"end":10157.37},{"text":"States","start":10157.37,"end":10157.73},{"text":"that","start":10157.73,"end":10157.85},{"text":"have","start":10157.85,"end":10157.97},{"text":"not","start":10157.97,"end":10158.17},{"text":"yet","start":10158.17,"end":10158.37},{"text":"done","start":10158.37,"end":10158.57},{"text":"so","start":10158.57,"end":10158.89},{"text":"to","start":10159.21,"end":10159.45},{"text":"consider","start":10159.45,"end":10160.17},{"text":"the","start":10160.17,"end":10160.25},{"text":"possibility","start":10160.25,"end":10160.89},{"text":"of","start":10160.89,"end":10160.97},{"text":"becoming","start":10160.97,"end":10161.37},{"text":"parties","start":10161.37,"end":10161.93},{"text":"to","start":10161.93,"end":10162.25},{"text":"the","start":10162.25,"end":10162.45},{"text":"Firearms","start":10162.49,"end":10163.13},{"text":"Protocol,","start":10163.13,"end":10163.77},{"text":"with","start":10164.25,"end":10164.53},{"text":"a","start":10164.53,"end":10164.57},{"text":"view","start":10164.57,"end":10164.89},{"text":"to","start":10164.89,"end":10165.01},{"text":"attaining","start":10165.01,"end":10165.53},{"text":"its","start":10165.53,"end":10165.69},{"text":"universalization.","start":10165.69,"end":10166.89}]},{"text":"and recommended strengthening cooperation with regional and international organizations.","start":10167.73,"end":10172.37,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"and","start":10167.73,"end":10168.01},{"text":"recommended","start":10168.01,"end":10168.65},{"text":"strengthening","start":10168.65,"end":10169.17},{"text":"cooperation","start":10169.17,"end":10169.89},{"text":"with","start":10169.89,"end":10170.05},{"text":"regional","start":10170.05,"end":10170.53},{"text":"and","start":10170.53,"end":10170.77},{"text":"international","start":10170.77,"end":10171.41},{"text":"organizations.","start":10171.41,"end":10172.37}]},{"text":"Under Article 6, the Working Group recommended strengthening procedures for the management, registration and tracing of seized and confiscated firearms, as well as preventing their diversion and guaranteeing their safe disposal or destruction.","start":10172.69,"end":10187.89,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":10172.69,"end":10172.97},{"text":"Article","start":10172.97,"end":10173.33},{"text":"6,","start":10173.33,"end":10173.81},{"text":"the","start":10173.81,"end":10174.01},{"text":"Working","start":10174.01,"end":10174.37},{"text":"Group","start":10174.37,"end":10174.61},{"text":"recommended","start":10174.61,"end":10175.25},{"text":"strengthening","start":10175.25,"end":10175.81},{"text":"procedures","start":10175.81,"end":10176.45},{"text":"for","start":10176.45,"end":10176.61},{"text":"the","start":10176.61,"end":10176.77},{"text":"management,","start":10176.77,"end":10177.57},{"text":"registration","start":10177.57,"end":10178.45},{"text":"and","start":10178.45,"end":10178.61},{"text":"tracing","start":10178.61,"end":10179.25},{"text":"of","start":10179.69,"end":10179.81},{"text":"seized","start":10179.81,"end":10180.21},{"text":"and","start":10180.21,"end":10180.33},{"text":"confiscated","start":10180.33,"end":10181.01},{"text":"firearms,","start":10181.01,"end":10181.81},{"text":"as","start":10182.21,"end":10182.37},{"text":"well","start":10182.37,"end":10182.57},{"text":"as","start":10182.57,"end":10182.69},{"text":"preventing","start":10182.69,"end":10183.57},{"text":"their","start":10183.57,"end":10183.89},{"text":"diversion","start":10183.89,"end":10184.69},{"text":"and","start":10184.85,"end":10185.09},{"text":"guaranteeing","start":10185.09,"end":10185.73},{"text":"their","start":10185.73,"end":10185.89},{"text":"safe","start":10185.89,"end":10186.21},{"text":"disposal","start":10186.21,"end":10186.93},{"text":"or","start":10187.09,"end":10187.33},{"text":"destruction.","start":10187.33,"end":10187.89}]},{"text":"Under Article 9, The Working Group encouraged States to adopt and regularly review technical standards for deactivation and to establish appropriate procedures for verification, marking, certification and record-keeping in order to prevent illicit reactivation.","start":10188.93,"end":10206.65,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Under","start":10188.93,"end":10189.17},{"text":"Article","start":10189.17,"end":10189.65},{"text":"9,","start":10189.65,"end":10190.13},{"text":"The","start":10190.89,"end":10190.93},{"text":"Working","start":10190.93,"end":10191.25},{"text":"Group","start":10191.25,"end":10191.45},{"text":"encouraged","start":10191.45,"end":10191.93},{"text":"States","start":10191.93,"end":10192.49},{"text":"to","start":10192.49,"end":10192.73},{"text":"adopt","start":10192.81,"end":10193.37},{"text":"and","start":10193.37,"end":10193.77},{"text":"regularly","start":10193.77,"end":10194.41},{"text":"review","start":10194.41,"end":10195.05},{"text":"technical","start":10195.21,"end":10196.01},{"text":"standards","start":10196.09,"end":10196.81},{"text":"for","start":10196.81,"end":10196.97},{"text":"deactivation","start":10196.97,"end":10197.85},{"text":"and","start":10197.85,"end":10198.05},{"text":"to","start":10198.05,"end":10198.13},{"text":"establish","start":10198.13,"end":10198.81},{"text":"appropriate","start":10198.89,"end":10199.49},{"text":"procedures","start":10199.49,"end":10200.09},{"text":"for","start":10200.09,"end":10200.25},{"text":"verification,","start":10200.25,"end":10201.05},{"text":"marking,","start":10201.05,"end":10201.53},{"text":"certification","start":10201.53,"end":10202.33},{"text":"and","start":10202.65,"end":10202.89},{"text":"record-keeping","start":10202.89,"end":10203.85},{"text":"in","start":10204.01,"end":10204.25},{"text":"order","start":10204.25,"end":10204.45},{"text":"to","start":10204.45,"end":10204.57},{"text":"prevent","start":10204.57,"end":10205.21},{"text":"illicit","start":10205.29,"end":10205.77},{"text":"reactivation.","start":10205.77,"end":10206.65}]},{"text":"In turn, the Working Group encouraged States Parties to continue participating actively in the review mechanism and to strengthen efforts in order to conclude country reviews in a timely manner.","start":10207.45,"end":10220.33,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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European.","start":10473.61,"end":10482.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Mr.","start":10473.61,"end":10473.93},{"text":"President,","start":10473.93,"end":10474.57},{"text":"distinguished","start":10474.73,"end":10475.45},{"text":"delegations,","start":10475.45,"end":10476.33},{"text":"Slovak","start":10477.21,"end":10477.53},{"text":"Republic","start":10477.53,"end":10478.17},{"text":"aligns","start":10478.33,"end":10478.89},{"text":"itself","start":10478.89,"end":10479.45},{"text":"with","start":10479.61,"end":10479.89},{"text":"the","start":10479.89,"end":10480.01},{"text":"statement","start":10480.01,"end":10480.65},{"text":"delivered","start":10480.65,"end":10481.13},{"text":"by","start":10481.13,"end":10481.37},{"text":"the","start":10481.37,"end":10481.45},{"text":"European.","start":10481.45,"end":10482.01}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Union and its member states and reaffirms its commitment to the effective implementation of the United Nations Convention against Transnational 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10495.69,"end":10495.85},{"text":"25th","start":10495.85,"end":10496.57},{"text":"anniversary","start":10496.57,"end":10497.45},{"text":"of","start":10497.45,"end":10497.61},{"text":"the","start":10497.61,"end":10497.81},{"text":"adoption","start":10497.81,"end":10498.33},{"text":"of","start":10498.33,"end":10498.49},{"text":"the","start":10498.49,"end":10498.61},{"text":"Firearms","start":10498.61,"end":10499.29},{"text":"Protocol","start":10499.29,"end":10500.01},{"text":"provides","start":10500.49,"end":10500.93},{"text":"an","start":10500.93,"end":10501.05},{"text":"important","start":10501.05,"end":10501.69},{"text":"opportunity","start":10501.69,"end":10502.57},{"text":"to","start":10502.65,"end":10502.77},{"text":"reflect","start":10502.77,"end":10503.37},{"text":"on","start":10503.37,"end":10503.53},{"text":"the","start":10503.53,"end":10503.65},{"text":"progress","start":10503.65,"end":10504.25},{"text":"achieved","start":10504.25,"end":10504.81},{"text":"and","start":10504.89,"end":10505.09},{"text":"the","start":10505.09,"end":10505.21},{"text":"challenges","start":10505.21,"end":10505.77},{"text":"that","start":10505.77,"end":10506.01},{"text":"remain.","start":10506.01,"end":10506.57}]},{"text":"Illicit firearms trafficking continues to represent a serious threat to international security.","start":10507.61,"end":10514.09,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Illicit","start":10507.61,"end":10508.17},{"text":"firearms","start":10508.17,"end":10508.81},{"text":"trafficking","start":10508.81,"end":10509.37},{"text":"continues","start":10509.37,"end":10510.25},{"text":"to","start":10510.25,"end":10510.45},{"text":"represent","start":10510.45,"end":10511.13},{"text":"a","start":10511.21,"end":10511.25},{"text":"serious","start":10511.25,"end":10511.97},{"text":"threat","start":10511.97,"end":10512.41},{"text":"to","start":10512.57,"end":10512.69},{"text":"international","start":10512.69,"end":10513.37},{"text":"security.","start":10513.37,"end":10514.09}]},{"text":"Criminal networks operate across borders, adapt their methods, and increasingly exploit new technologies.","start":10515.05,"end":10523.45,"topics":[{"key":"digital-enabled-crime","label":"Technology-Enabled Trafficking and Smuggling","description":"Many interventions highlighted how criminal networks use social media, digital recruitment, online scams, and other technologies to facilitate trafficking in persons and migrant smuggling. Others discussed using AI, digital evidence, and online investigations to detect risks and disrupt these crimes."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Criminal","start":10515.05,"end":10515.53},{"text":"networks","start":10515.53,"end":10516.09},{"text":"operate","start":10516.09,"end":10516.57},{"text":"across","start":10516.57,"end":10516.89},{"text":"borders,","start":10516.89,"end":10517.61},{"text":"adapt","start":10517.69,"end":10518.17},{"text":"their","start":10518.17,"end":10518.41},{"text":"methods,","start":10518.41,"end":10519.13},{"text":"and","start":10520.25,"end":10520.61},{"text":"increasingly","start":10520.85,"end":10521.73},{"text":"exploit","start":10521.73,"end":10522.41},{"text":"new","start":10522.41,"end":10522.65},{"text":"technologies.","start":10522.65,"end":10523.45}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Addressing these challenges require effective international cooperation, timely informational exchange, and coordinated action by law enforcement authorities.","start":10524.49,"end":10536.17,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Addressing","start":10524.49,"end":10525.05},{"text":"these","start":10525.05,"end":10525.29},{"text":"challenges","start":10525.29,"end":10526.01},{"text":"require","start":10526.01,"end":10526.65},{"text":"effective","start":10526.65,"end":10527.29},{"text":"international","start":10527.29,"end":10528.01},{"text":"cooperation,","start":10528.01,"end":10529.13},{"text":"timely","start":10529.37,"end":10530.01},{"text":"informational","start":10530.01,"end":10530.81},{"text":"exchange,","start":10530.81,"end":10531.53},{"text":"and","start":10532.25,"end":10532.45},{"text":"coordinated","start":10532.45,"end":10533.29},{"text":"action","start":10533.29,"end":10534.01},{"text":"by","start":10534.01,"end":10534.25},{"text":"law","start":10534.25,"end":10534.49},{"text":"enforcement","start":10534.49,"end":10535.37},{"text":"authorities.","start":10535.37,"end":10536.17}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"In this context, Slovak Republic would like to highlight the important role of the national firearm focal points.","start":10537.37,"end":10544.73,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":10556.49,"end":10556.73},{"text":"serves","start":10556.73,"end":10557.37},{"text":"as","start":10557.69,"end":10557.93},{"text":"a","start":10557.93,"end":10557.97},{"text":"central","start":10557.97,"end":10558.57},{"text":"information","start":10558.57,"end":10559.45},{"text":"and","start":10559.45,"end":10559.65},{"text":"coordination","start":10559.65,"end":10560.49},{"text":"hub","start":10560.49,"end":10560.81},{"text":"responsible","start":10561.29,"end":10562.17},{"text":"for.","start":10562.17,"end":10562.49}]}]},{"sentences":[{"text":"Collecting, analyzing and sharing relevant information on firearms, ammunition and explosives with national and international partners.","start":10562.49,"end":10572.25,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Strengthening","start":10641.89,"end":10642.69},{"text":"cooperation","start":10642.69,"end":10643.57},{"text":"between","start":10643.57,"end":10644.17},{"text":"national","start":10644.17,"end":10644.61},{"text":"authorities,","start":10644.61,"end":10645.57},{"text":"international","start":10645.73,"end":10646.45},{"text":"organizations","start":10646.45,"end":10647.49},{"text":"and","start":10648.09,"end":10648.33},{"text":"national","start":10648.33,"end":10648.89},{"text":"firearm","start":10648.89,"end":10649.45},{"text":"focal","start":10649.45,"end":10649.85},{"text":"points","start":10649.85,"end":10650.41},{"text":"remains","start":10650.73,"end":10651.37},{"text":"essential","start":10651.37,"end":10652.25},{"text":"to","start":10652.49,"end":10652.65},{"text":"prevent","start":10652.65,"end":10653.21},{"text":"and","start":10653.21,"end":10653.45},{"text":"combat","start":10653.45,"end":10654.01},{"text":"illicit","start":10654.33,"end":10654.89},{"text":"firearms","start":10654.89,"end":10655.53},{"text":"trafficking.","start":10655.53,"end":10656.25}]},{"text":"Slovak Republic remains committed to these common objectives and to the continued implementation of the firearms protocol.","start":10657.29,"end":10665.85,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Cote","start":10878.05,"end":10878.25},{"text":"d'Ivoire","start":10878.25,"end":10878.69},{"text":"reiterates","start":10878.69,"end":10879.25},{"text":"its","start":10879.25,"end":10879.57},{"text":"commitment","start":10879.81,"end":10880.41},{"text":"to","start":10880.41,"end":10880.61},{"text":"the","start":10880.61,"end":10880.81},{"text":"objectives","start":10880.81,"end":10881.41},{"text":"of","start":10881.41,"end":10881.57},{"text":"the","start":10881.57,"end":10881.69},{"text":"Convention","start":10881.69,"end":10882.53},{"text":"and","start":10882.85,"end":10883.41},{"text":"those","start":10883.49,"end":10883.85},{"text":"of","start":10883.85,"end":10883.93},{"text":"this","start":10883.93,"end":10884.13},{"text":"Protocol,","start":10884.13,"end":10884.85},{"text":"which","start":10885.33,"end":10885.65},{"text":"continues","start":10885.65,"end":10886.21},{"text":"to","start":10886.21,"end":10886.29},{"text":"be","start":10886.29,"end":10886.49},{"text":"a","start":10886.49,"end":10886.53},{"text":"crucial","start":10886.53,"end":10887.17},{"text":"instrument","start":10887.17,"end":10887.97},{"text":"for","start":10890.25,"end":10890.97},{"text":"preventing,","start":10890.97,"end":10891.85},{"text":"combating,","start":10891.85,"end":10892.57},{"text":"and","start":10892.57,"end":10892.97},{"text":"eradicating","start":10892.97,"end":10894.49},{"text":"illicit","start":10894.57,"end":10895.13},{"text":"arms","start":10895.13,"end":10895.53},{"text":"flows,","start":10895.53,"end":10895.93},{"text":"which","start":10895.93,"end":10896.17},{"text":"fuel","start":10896.17,"end":10896.65},{"text":"transnational","start":10896.65,"end":10897.17},{"text":"organized","start":10897.17,"end":10897.49},{"text":"crime,","start":10897.49,"end":10897.85},{"text":"terrorism,","start":10897.85,"end":10898.49},{"text":"and","start":10898.49,"end":10898.61},{"text":"insecurity","start":10898.61,"end":10899.29},{"text":"across","start":10899.29,"end":10899.69},{"text":"our","start":10899.69,"end":10899.97},{"text":"regions.","start":10899.97,"end":10900.57}]},{"text":"President, over the course of recent years, Cote d'Ivoire has continued to make every effort to strengthen its national mechanism to counter the proliferation and illicit circulation of firearms.","start":10901.21,"end":10914.81,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":10901.21,"end":10901.85},{"text":"over","start":10902.21,"end":10902.37},{"text":"the","start":10902.37,"end":10902.49},{"text":"course","start":10902.49,"end":10902.81},{"text":"of","start":10902.81,"end":10902.97},{"text":"recent","start":10903.05,"end":10903.61},{"text":"years,","start":10903.61,"end":10903.93},{"text":"Cote","start":10903.93,"end":10904.13},{"text":"d'Ivoire","start":10904.13,"end":10904.49},{"text":"has","start":10904.49,"end":10904.81},{"text":"continued","start":10904.81,"end":10905.37},{"text":"to","start":10905.37,"end":10905.49},{"text":"make","start":10905.49,"end":10905.69},{"text":"every","start":10905.69,"end":10906.01},{"text":"effort","start":10906.01,"end":10906.53},{"text":"to","start":10906.53,"end":10906.61},{"text":"strengthen","start":10907.05,"end":10907.77},{"text":"its","start":10907.77,"end":10908.01},{"text":"national","start":10908.01,"end":10908.65},{"text":"mechanism","start":10909.69,"end":10910.33},{"text":"to","start":10910.33,"end":10910.45},{"text":"counter","start":10910.45,"end":10911.13},{"text":"the","start":10911.61,"end":10911.81},{"text":"proliferation","start":10911.85,"end":10912.73},{"text":"and","start":10912.73,"end":10912.85},{"text":"illicit","start":10912.85,"end":10913.25},{"text":"circulation","start":10913.25,"end":10913.97},{"text":"of","start":10913.97,"end":10914.09},{"text":"firearms.","start":10914.09,"end":10914.81}]},{"text":"In this regard, I'm pleased to note that since 2009, my country has had a specialized national entity, namely the National Commission to Counter the Proliferation and Illicit Circulation of Small Arms and Light Weapons, also known as COMNAT-ALPC.","start":10916.05,"end":10933.29,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":10916.05,"end":10916.13},{"text":"this","start":10916.13,"end":10916.33},{"text":"regard,","start":10916.33,"end":10916.81},{"text":"I'm","start":10917.17,"end":10917.37},{"text":"pleased","start":10917.37,"end":10917.65},{"text":"to","start":10917.65,"end":10917.81},{"text":"note","start":10917.81,"end":10917.93},{"text":"that","start":10917.93,"end":10918.25},{"text":"since","start":10918.25,"end":10918.81},{"text":"2009,","start":10919.21,"end":10919.93},{"text":"my","start":10919.93,"end":10920.05},{"text":"country","start":10920.05,"end":10920.49},{"text":"has","start":10920.49,"end":10920.65},{"text":"had","start":10920.65,"end":10921.13},{"text":"a","start":10921.29,"end":10921.33},{"text":"specialized","start":10921.33,"end":10922.33},{"text":"national","start":10922.33,"end":10923.05},{"text":"entity,","start":10923.13,"end":10923.77},{"text":"namely","start":10924.17,"end":10924.73},{"text":"the","start":10924.97,"end":10925.09},{"text":"National","start":10925.09,"end":10925.45},{"text":"Commission","start":10925.45,"end":10926.01},{"text":"to","start":10926.01,"end":10926.13},{"text":"Counter","start":10926.13,"end":10926.57},{"text":"the","start":10926.57,"end":10926.69},{"text":"Proliferation","start":10926.69,"end":10927.45},{"text":"and","start":10927.45,"end":10927.69},{"text":"Illicit","start":10927.69,"end":10927.93},{"text":"Circulation","start":10927.93,"end":10928.65},{"text":"of","start":10928.65,"end":10928.81},{"text":"Small","start":10928.81,"end":10929.13},{"text":"Arms","start":10929.13,"end":10929.45},{"text":"and","start":10929.45,"end":10929.61},{"text":"Light","start":10929.61,"end":10929.81},{"text":"Weapons,","start":10929.81,"end":10930.41},{"text":"also","start":10930.81,"end":10931.05},{"text":"known","start":10931.05,"end":10931.17},{"text":"as","start":10931.17,"end":10931.25},{"text":"COMNAT-ALPC.","start":10931.25,"end":10933.29}]},{"text":"The role of this body is to coordinate the national policy related to arms control, as well as to make good on Cote d'Ivoire's international and regional commitments.","start":10934.25,"end":10944.01,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10934.25,"end":10934.41},{"text":"role","start":10934.41,"end":10934.73},{"text":"of","start":10934.73,"end":10934.89},{"text":"this","start":10934.89,"end":10935.13},{"text":"body","start":10935.13,"end":10935.37},{"text":"is","start":10935.37,"end":10935.45},{"text":"to","start":10935.45,"end":10935.57},{"text":"coordinate","start":10935.57,"end":10936.33},{"text":"the","start":10936.33,"end":10936.41},{"text":"national","start":10936.41,"end":10936.97},{"text":"policy","start":10936.97,"end":10937.53},{"text":"related","start":10937.53,"end":10937.89},{"text":"to","start":10937.89,"end":10938.17},{"text":"arms","start":10938.17,"end":10938.49},{"text":"control,","start":10938.49,"end":10939.13},{"text":"as","start":10939.73,"end":10939.81},{"text":"well","start":10939.81,"end":10939.93},{"text":"as","start":10939.93,"end":10940.01},{"text":"to","start":10940.01,"end":10940.13},{"text":"make","start":10940.13,"end":10940.41},{"text":"good","start":10940.41,"end":10940.65},{"text":"on","start":10940.65,"end":10941.13},{"text":"Cote","start":10941.13,"end":10941.33},{"text":"d'Ivoire's","start":10941.33,"end":10941.85},{"text":"international","start":10941.85,"end":10942.73},{"text":"and","start":10942.73,"end":10942.89},{"text":"regional","start":10942.89,"end":10943.29},{"text":"commitments.","start":10943.29,"end":10944.01}]},{"text":"The endeavors that we have carried out under this body have enabled us to make significant progress, in particular when it comes to marking weapons held by the security and defense forces, building capacity in tracking, improved management of arms and munitions stockpiles, as well as the secure destruction of seized firearms and firearms that have become worn out.","start":10945.97,"end":10972.65,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":10945.97,"end":10946.05},{"text":"endeavors","start":10946.05,"end":10946.57},{"text":"that","start":10946.57,"end":10946.73},{"text":"we","start":10946.73,"end":10946.97},{"text":"have","start":10946.97,"end":10947.45},{"text":"carried","start":10947.69,"end":10948.01},{"text":"out","start":10948.01,"end":10948.33},{"text":"under","start":10948.49,"end":10949.17},{"text":"this","start":10949.21,"end":10949.61},{"text":"body","start":10949.69,"end":10950.25},{"text":"have","start":10950.25,"end":10950.57},{"text":"enabled","start":10950.57,"end":10951.05},{"text":"us","start":10951.05,"end":10951.21},{"text":"to","start":10951.21,"end":10951.45},{"text":"make","start":10951.69,"end":10952.01},{"text":"significant","start":10952.01,"end":10952.81},{"text":"progress,","start":10952.81,"end":10953.33},{"text":"in","start":10953.33,"end":10953.41},{"text":"particular","start":10953.41,"end":10953.97},{"text":"when","start":10953.97,"end":10954.13},{"text":"it","start":10954.13,"end":10954.33},{"text":"comes","start":10954.33,"end":10954.49},{"text":"to","start":10954.49,"end":10954.57},{"text":"marking","start":10954.89,"end":10955.61},{"text":"weapons","start":10955.61,"end":10956.49},{"text":"held","start":10956.81,"end":10957.21},{"text":"by","start":10957.21,"end":10957.53},{"text":"the","start":10957.61,"end":10957.81},{"text":"security","start":10958.01,"end":10958.49},{"text":"and","start":10958.49,"end":10958.61},{"text":"defense","start":10958.61,"end":10958.89},{"text":"forces,","start":10958.89,"end":10959.61},{"text":"building","start":10960.57,"end":10960.97},{"text":"capacity","start":10960.97,"end":10961.61},{"text":"in","start":10961.61,"end":10961.77},{"text":"tracking,","start":10961.77,"end":10962.49},{"text":"improved","start":10963.13,"end":10963.93},{"text":"management","start":10963.93,"end":10964.49},{"text":"of","start":10964.49,"end":10964.73},{"text":"arms","start":10964.81,"end":10965.33},{"text":"and","start":10965.33,"end":10965.45},{"text":"munitions","start":10965.45,"end":10965.89},{"text":"stockpiles,","start":10965.89,"end":10966.57},{"text":"as","start":10966.81,"end":10966.97},{"text":"well","start":10966.97,"end":10967.13},{"text":"as","start":10967.13,"end":10967.21},{"text":"the","start":10967.21,"end":10967.33},{"text":"secure","start":10967.33,"end":10967.69},{"text":"destruction","start":10967.69,"end":10968.41},{"text":"of","start":10968.41,"end":10968.89},{"text":"seized","start":10969.29,"end":10969.73},{"text":"firearms","start":10969.77,"end":10970.49},{"text":"and","start":10970.49,"end":10970.81},{"text":"firearms","start":10970.81,"end":10971.33},{"text":"that","start":10971.33,"end":10971.53},{"text":"have","start":10971.53,"end":10971.69},{"text":"become","start":10971.69,"end":10972.09},{"text":"worn","start":10972.09,"end":10972.25},{"text":"out.","start":10972.25,"end":10972.65}]},{"text":"Cote d'Ivoire has also stepped up its cooperation with regional and international partners through joint operations to combat cross-border trafficking in firearms, as well as through initiatives aimed at sharing information and building capacity for those involved in law enforcement.","start":10973.21,"end":10994.25,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Cote","start":10973.21,"end":10973.33},{"text":"d'Ivoire","start":10973.33,"end":10973.69},{"text":"has","start":10973.69,"end":10973.81},{"text":"also","start":10973.81,"end":10974.33},{"text":"stepped","start":10974.89,"end":10975.29},{"text":"up","start":10975.29,"end":10975.37},{"text":"its","start":10975.37,"end":10975.53},{"text":"cooperation","start":10975.53,"end":10976.25},{"text":"with","start":10976.25,"end":10976.57},{"text":"regional","start":10976.57,"end":10976.97},{"text":"and","start":10976.97,"end":10977.13},{"text":"international","start":10977.13,"end":10977.61},{"text":"partners","start":10977.61,"end":10978.25},{"text":"through","start":10978.25,"end":10978.65},{"text":"joint","start":10978.65,"end":10979.01},{"text":"operations","start":10979.01,"end":10979.93},{"text":"to","start":10979.93,"end":10980.17},{"text":"combat","start":10980.41,"end":10981.05},{"text":"cross-border","start":10982.33,"end":10983.05},{"text":"trafficking","start":10983.05,"end":10983.69},{"text":"in","start":10983.69,"end":10983.85},{"text":"firearms,","start":10983.85,"end":10984.57},{"text":"as","start":10984.89,"end":10985.05},{"text":"well","start":10985.05,"end":10985.17},{"text":"as","start":10985.17,"end":10985.29},{"text":"through","start":10985.29,"end":10985.61},{"text":"initiatives","start":10985.93,"end":10986.65},{"text":"aimed","start":10986.65,"end":10986.89},{"text":"at","start":10986.89,"end":10987.13},{"text":"sharing","start":10987.37,"end":10987.69},{"text":"information","start":10987.69,"end":10988.33},{"text":"and","start":10988.33,"end":10988.53},{"text":"building","start":10988.53,"end":10988.81},{"text":"capacity","start":10988.81,"end":10989.53},{"text":"for","start":10990.25,"end":10990.69},{"text":"those","start":10991.29,"end":10991.85},{"text":"involved","start":10992.17,"end":10992.97},{"text":"in","start":10992.97,"end":10993.29},{"text":"law","start":10993.29,"end":10993.49},{"text":"enforcement.","start":10993.49,"end":10994.25}]},{"text":"President, Cote d'Ivoire is confident that this campaign against the illicit trafficking in firearms cannot be effective unless we engage in stepped-up international cooperation, all the more so in a context marked by a spike in terrorist threats in the West African sub-region, and also bearing in mind the increasingly transnational nature of criminal networks.","start":10995.17,"end":11019.37,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Firearms","start":11146.65,"end":11147.37},{"text":"fuel","start":11147.37,"end":11147.93},{"text":"armed","start":11147.93,"end":11148.33},{"text":"violence","start":11148.33,"end":11148.89},{"text":"and","start":11148.89,"end":11149.13},{"text":"conflicts,","start":11149.13,"end":11149.93},{"text":"nature,","start":11150.17,"end":11151.53},{"text":"organized","start":11151.69,"end":11152.25},{"text":"crime","start":11152.25,"end":11152.65},{"text":"and","start":11152.65,"end":11152.81},{"text":"terrorism.","start":11152.81,"end":11153.45}]},{"text":"They stabilize societies and entire regions, preventing their well-being and development.","start":11153.77,"end":11160.25,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":11153.77,"end":11153.97},{"text":"stabilize","start":11153.97,"end":11154.81},{"text":"societies","start":11154.81,"end":11155.85},{"text":"and","start":11155.85,"end":11156.05},{"text":"entire","start":11156.05,"end":11156.61},{"text":"regions,","start":11156.61,"end":11157.13},{"text":"preventing","start":11157.41,"end":11158.17},{"text":"their","start":11158.17,"end":11158.57},{"text":"well-being","start":11158.57,"end":11159.21},{"text":"and","start":11159.29,"end":11159.49},{"text":"development.","start":11159.49,"end":11160.25}]},{"text":"These direct implications cause further ripple effects and cross national and even continental borders.","start":11160.57,"end":11168.49,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":11160.57,"end":11160.97},{"text":"direct","start":11160.97,"end":11161.49},{"text":"implications","start":11161.49,"end":11162.37},{"text":"cause","start":11162.57,"end":11163.05},{"text":"further","start":11163.05,"end":11163.57},{"text":"ripple","start":11163.57,"end":11164.01},{"text":"effects","start":11164.01,"end":11164.65},{"text":"and","start":11164.65,"end":11164.81},{"text":"cross","start":11164.81,"end":11165.21},{"text":"national","start":11165.21,"end":11165.77},{"text":"and","start":11165.77,"end":11165.93},{"text":"even","start":11165.93,"end":11166.25},{"text":"continental","start":11166.25,"end":11167.49},{"text":"borders.","start":11167.77,"end":11168.49}]},{"text":"after the adoption of the Firearms Protocol, the situation is still bleak.","start":11169.93,"end":11174.65,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"after","start":11169.93,"end":11170.17},{"text":"the","start":11170.17,"end":11170.29},{"text":"adoption","start":11170.29,"end":11171.05},{"text":"of","start":11171.05,"end":11171.21},{"text":"the","start":11171.21,"end":11171.29},{"text":"Firearms","start":11171.29,"end":11171.93},{"text":"Protocol,","start":11171.93,"end":11172.57},{"text":"the","start":11172.81,"end":11172.93},{"text":"situation","start":11172.97,"end":11173.69},{"text":"is","start":11173.69,"end":11173.81},{"text":"still","start":11173.81,"end":11174.17},{"text":"bleak.","start":11174.17,"end":11174.65}]},{"text":"The 2025 UNSG report on small arms and light weapons outlines the continuing and increasing challenges and human hardships we face due to firearms trafficking, illicit manufacturing and diversion.","start":11175.13,"end":11194.65,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":11210.29,"end":11210.69},{"text":"underlines","start":11210.77,"end":11211.49},{"text":"that","start":11211.49,"end":11211.81},{"text":"addressing","start":11211.81,"end":11212.37},{"text":"firearms","start":11212.37,"end":11213.17},{"text":"trafficking,","start":11213.17,"end":11213.81},{"text":"illicit","start":11214.21,"end":11214.77},{"text":"manufacturing,","start":11214.77,"end":11216.13},{"text":"and","start":11216.53,"end":11216.73},{"text":"diversion","start":11216.73,"end":11217.49},{"text":"is","start":11217.73,"end":11217.97},{"text":"a","start":11217.97,"end":11218.01},{"text":"continuous","start":11218.01,"end":11218.85},{"text":"task,","start":11218.85,"end":11219.29},{"text":"a","start":11219.49,"end":11219.57},{"text":"task","start":11219.57,"end":11220.05},{"text":"that","start":11220.05,"end":11220.49},{"text":"changes","start":11220.49,"end":11221.01},{"text":"as","start":11221.09,"end":11221.33},{"text":"challenges","start":11221.33,"end":11222.05},{"text":"and","start":11222.05,"end":11222.29},{"text":"opportunities","start":11222.29,"end":11223.25},{"text":"change.","start":11223.33,"end":11223.89}]},{"text":"Here, the Firearms Protocol is an effective tool to implement this important task.","start":11224.85,"end":11230.45,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Here,","start":11224.85,"end":11225.09},{"text":"the","start":11225.09,"end":11225.25},{"text":"Firearms","start":11225.25,"end":11225.85},{"text":"Protocol","start":11225.85,"end":11226.45},{"text":"is","start":11226.45,"end":11226.65},{"text":"an","start":11226.65,"end":11226.81},{"text":"effective","start":11226.81,"end":11227.41},{"text":"tool","start":11227.41,"end":11227.85},{"text":"to","start":11228.21,"end":11228.37},{"text":"implement","start":11228.37,"end":11229.01},{"text":"this","start":11229.01,"end":11229.33},{"text":"important","start":11229.33,"end":11230.01},{"text":"task.","start":11230.01,"end":11230.45}]},{"text":"First, the Firearms Protocol is the only legally binding document we have to address the issue of firearms trafficking.","start":11230.69,"end":11239.89,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":11243.29,"end":11243.49},{"text":"is","start":11243.49,"end":11243.69},{"text":"a","start":11243.69,"end":11243.73},{"text":"key","start":11243.73,"end":11244.17},{"text":"pillar","start":11244.17,"end":11244.73},{"text":"of","start":11244.73,"end":11244.97},{"text":"the","start":11244.97,"end":11245.05},{"text":"international","start":11245.05,"end":11245.85},{"text":"control","start":11245.85,"end":11246.49},{"text":"architecture","start":11246.49,"end":11247.53},{"text":"on","start":11247.61,"end":11247.85},{"text":"small","start":11247.85,"end":11248.41},{"text":"arms","start":11248.41,"end":11248.89},{"text":"and","start":11248.89,"end":11249.13},{"text":"light","start":11249.13,"end":11249.45},{"text":"weapons.","start":11249.45,"end":11250.01}]},{"text":"And it is an essential contribution to encourage normative and legislative changes on firearms and related crimes.","start":11250.49,"end":11258.97,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"They","start":11270.33,"end":11270.41},{"text":"have","start":11270.41,"end":11270.73},{"text":"proven","start":11270.73,"end":11271.29},{"text":"a","start":11271.37,"end":11271.45},{"text":"timely","start":11271.45,"end":11271.93},{"text":"contribution","start":11271.93,"end":11272.73},{"text":"to","start":11272.81,"end":11272.97},{"text":"limiting","start":11272.97,"end":11273.61},{"text":"the","start":11273.61,"end":11273.73},{"text":"illicit","start":11273.73,"end":11274.49},{"text":"manufacturing","start":11274.49,"end":11275.45},{"text":"and","start":11276.17,"end":11276.41},{"text":"proliferation","start":11276.41,"end":11277.29},{"text":"of","start":11277.29,"end":11277.37},{"text":"firearms,","start":11277.37,"end":11278.25},{"text":"their","start":11278.25,"end":11278.45},{"text":"components","start":11278.45,"end":11279.29},{"text":"and","start":11279.45,"end":11279.77},{"text":"ammunition,","start":11279.77,"end":11280.65},{"text":"to","start":11280.65,"end":11280.81},{"text":"building","start":11280.81,"end":11281.29},{"text":"adaptive","start":11281.29,"end":11282.09},{"text":"criminal","start":11282.17,"end":11282.65},{"text":"justice","start":11282.65,"end":11283.21},{"text":"responses.","start":11283.21,"end":11284.01}]},{"text":"Third, the Firearms Protocol highlights the UNDC as an effective body to support State Parties to accede and implement the Firearms Protocol.","start":11284.65,"end":11295.77,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Third,","start":11284.65,"end":11285.13},{"text":"the","start":11285.29,"end":11285.45},{"text":"Firearms","start":11285.45,"end":11286.01},{"text":"Protocol","start":11286.01,"end":11286.65},{"text":"highlights","start":11286.89,"end":11287.61},{"text":"the","start":11287.61,"end":11287.77},{"text":"UNDC","start":11287.85,"end":11288.73},{"text":"as","start":11288.73,"end":11288.93},{"text":"an","start":11288.93,"end":11289.13},{"text":"effective","start":11289.13,"end":11289.69},{"text":"body","start":11289.69,"end":11290.17},{"text":"to","start":11290.41,"end":11290.53},{"text":"support","start":11290.57,"end":11291.29},{"text":"State","start":11291.29,"end":11291.69},{"text":"Parties","start":11291.69,"end":11292.25},{"text":"to","start":11292.25,"end":11292.53},{"text":"accede","start":11292.53,"end":11293.37},{"text":"and","start":11293.37,"end":11293.69},{"text":"implement","start":11293.69,"end":11294.33},{"text":"the","start":11294.33,"end":11294.49},{"text":"Firearms","start":11294.49,"end":11295.13},{"text":"Protocol.","start":11295.13,"end":11295.77}]},{"text":"Allow me to take this opportunity to welcome Qatar, San Marino, Somalia and South Sudan as the newest State Parties among the total of 127 State Parties to the Firearms Protocol.","start":11296.33,"end":11311.13,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Allow","start":11296.33,"end":11296.61},{"text":"me","start":11296.61,"end":11296.89},{"text":"to","start":11296.89,"end":11296.97},{"text":"take","start":11296.97,"end":11297.21},{"text":"this","start":11297.21,"end":11297.45},{"text":"opportunity","start":11297.45,"end":11298.49},{"text":"to","start":11298.49,"end":11298.77},{"text":"welcome","start":11298.77,"end":11299.21},{"text":"Qatar,","start":11299.21,"end":11299.93},{"text":"San","start":11300.17,"end":11300.49},{"text":"Marino,","start":11300.49,"end":11301.13},{"text":"Somalia","start":11301.29,"end":11302.05},{"text":"and","start":11302.05,"end":11302.21},{"text":"South","start":11302.21,"end":11302.49},{"text":"Sudan","start":11302.49,"end":11303.21},{"text":"as","start":11303.61,"end":11303.85},{"text":"the","start":11303.85,"end":11303.93},{"text":"newest","start":11303.93,"end":11304.49},{"text":"State","start":11304.49,"end":11305.05},{"text":"Parties","start":11305.05,"end":11305.77},{"text":"among","start":11305.77,"end":11306.09},{"text":"the","start":11306.09,"end":11306.21},{"text":"total","start":11306.21,"end":11306.77},{"text":"of","start":11306.77,"end":11306.89},{"text":"127","start":11306.89,"end":11308.33},{"text":"State","start":11308.33,"end":11308.65},{"text":"Parties","start":11308.65,"end":11309.29},{"text":"to","start":11309.57,"end":11309.65},{"text":"the","start":11309.69,"end":11309.81},{"text":"Firearms","start":11309.81,"end":11310.49},{"text":"Protocol.","start":11310.49,"end":11311.13}]},{"text":"Distinguished Madam President, distinguished colleagues, Germany is supporter of the UNDC, and rightly so.","start":11311.77,"end":11320.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Distinguished","start":11311.77,"end":11312.41},{"text":"Madam","start":11312.41,"end":11312.69},{"text":"President,","start":11312.69,"end":11313.49},{"text":"distinguished","start":11313.49,"end":11314.09},{"text":"colleagues,","start":11314.09,"end":11314.73},{"text":"Germany","start":11315.13,"end":11315.77},{"text":"is","start":11315.85,"end":11316.17},{"text":"supporter","start":11316.57,"end":11317.37},{"text":"of","start":11317.37,"end":11317.53},{"text":"the","start":11317.53,"end":11317.65},{"text":"UNDC,","start":11317.65,"end":11318.57},{"text":"and","start":11318.81,"end":11319.05},{"text":"rightly","start":11319.05,"end":11319.53},{"text":"so.","start":11319.53,"end":11320.01}]},{"text":"The report of the Secretariat outlines the brevity and depth of the UNDC's efforts to improve universalization and implementation of the Firearms Protocol.","start":11320.57,"end":11332.41,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11320.57,"end":11320.61},{"text":"report","start":11320.61,"end":11321.29},{"text":"of","start":11321.45,"end":11321.57},{"text":"the","start":11321.57,"end":11321.69},{"text":"Secretariat","start":11321.69,"end":11322.65},{"text":"outlines","start":11322.81,"end":11323.53},{"text":"the","start":11323.53,"end":11323.65},{"text":"brevity","start":11323.65,"end":11324.33},{"text":"and","start":11324.33,"end":11324.61},{"text":"depth","start":11324.61,"end":11324.97},{"text":"of","start":11325.05,"end":11325.21},{"text":"the","start":11325.21,"end":11325.33},{"text":"UNDC's","start":11325.37,"end":11326.21},{"text":"efforts","start":11326.21,"end":11327.05},{"text":"to","start":11327.45,"end":11327.61},{"text":"improve","start":11327.61,"end":11328.09},{"text":"universalization","start":11328.25,"end":11329.53},{"text":"and","start":11329.53,"end":11329.81},{"text":"implementation","start":11329.81,"end":11330.81},{"text":"of","start":11330.81,"end":11330.97},{"text":"the","start":11330.97,"end":11331.05},{"text":"Firearms","start":11331.05,"end":11331.69},{"text":"Protocol.","start":11331.69,"end":11332.41}]},{"text":"The UNDC work is essential to bring the Firearms Protocol to life and make tangible contributions on the ground, building legislative, judicative and operational capacities to identify, intercept, prosecute illicit firearms trafficking and related crimes.","start":11332.97,"end":11353.13,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11332.97,"end":11333.01},{"text":"UNDC","start":11333.05,"end":11333.85},{"text":"work","start":11333.85,"end":11334.33},{"text":"is","start":11334.33,"end":11334.53},{"text":"essential","start":11334.53,"end":11335.13},{"text":"to","start":11335.13,"end":11335.37},{"text":"bring","start":11335.37,"end":11335.69},{"text":"the","start":11335.69,"end":11335.81},{"text":"Firearms","start":11335.85,"end":11336.49},{"text":"Protocol","start":11336.49,"end":11337.13},{"text":"to","start":11337.45,"end":11337.57},{"text":"life","start":11337.57,"end":11338.09},{"text":"and","start":11338.41,"end":11338.65},{"text":"make","start":11338.65,"end":11338.97},{"text":"tangible","start":11339.85,"end":11340.49},{"text":"contributions","start":11340.49,"end":11341.45},{"text":"on","start":11341.45,"end":11341.69},{"text":"the","start":11341.69,"end":11341.93},{"text":"ground,","start":11342.25,"end":11342.81},{"text":"building","start":11342.89,"end":11343.37},{"text":"legislative,","start":11343.37,"end":11344.17},{"text":"judicative","start":11344.33,"end":11345.13},{"text":"and","start":11345.13,"end":11345.45},{"text":"operational","start":11345.45,"end":11346.17},{"text":"capacities","start":11346.17,"end":11346.89},{"text":"to","start":11346.89,"end":11347.17},{"text":"identify,","start":11347.17,"end":11348.01},{"text":"intercept,","start":11348.01,"end":11348.89},{"text":"prosecute","start":11349.21,"end":11350.01},{"text":"illicit","start":11350.09,"end":11350.53},{"text":"firearms","start":11350.53,"end":11351.21},{"text":"trafficking","start":11351.21,"end":11351.77},{"text":"and","start":11351.77,"end":11351.93},{"text":"related","start":11351.93,"end":11352.45},{"text":"crimes.","start":11352.49,"end":11353.13}]},{"text":"We are fond of supporting the UNDC Global Firearms Program.","start":11353.89,"end":11358.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":11353.89,"end":11353.97},{"text":"are","start":11353.97,"end":11355.09},{"text":"fond","start":11355.09,"end":11355.49},{"text":"of","start":11355.49,"end":11355.65},{"text":"supporting","start":11355.65,"end":11356.29},{"text":"the","start":11356.29,"end":11356.41},{"text":"UNDC","start":11356.41,"end":11357.17},{"text":"Global","start":11357.17,"end":11357.65},{"text":"Firearms","start":11357.65,"end":11358.37},{"text":"Program.","start":11358.37,"end":11358.85}]},{"text":"Germany has contributed 2 million euro to the trust fund of Global Firearms Program last year and is planning with a similar substantial contribution this year.","start":11359.09,"end":11369.73,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."}],"words":[{"text":"Germany","start":11359.09,"end":11359.65},{"text":"has","start":11359.65,"end":11359.89},{"text":"contributed","start":11359.89,"end":11360.61},{"text":"2","start":11360.61,"end":11360.85},{"text":"million","start":11360.85,"end":11361.25},{"text":"euro","start":11361.25,"end":11361.73},{"text":"to","start":11362.09,"end":11362.21},{"text":"the","start":11362.21,"end":11362.37},{"text":"trust","start":11362.37,"end":11362.85},{"text":"fund","start":11362.85,"end":11363.25},{"text":"of","start":11363.25,"end":11363.41},{"text":"Global","start":11363.41,"end":11363.81},{"text":"Firearms","start":11363.81,"end":11364.45},{"text":"Program","start":11364.45,"end":11364.93},{"text":"last","start":11364.93,"end":11365.41},{"text":"year","start":11365.41,"end":11365.73},{"text":"and","start":11365.73,"end":11365.93},{"text":"is","start":11365.93,"end":11366.13},{"text":"planning","start":11366.13,"end":11366.69},{"text":"with","start":11366.77,"end":11367.01},{"text":"a","start":11367.01,"end":11367.05},{"text":"similar","start":11367.05,"end":11367.53},{"text":"substantial","start":11367.53,"end":11368.33},{"text":"contribution","start":11368.33,"end":11369.09},{"text":"this","start":11369.09,"end":11369.41},{"text":"year.","start":11369.41,"end":11369.73}]},{"text":"This trust fund contribution allows us to support the Global Firearms Program's work in our areas of particular interest, Eastern Europe, West Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean and enable the UNDC to pool resources and coordinate between donors and beneficiaries.","start":11370.29,"end":11390.13,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":11370.29,"end":11370.53},{"text":"trust","start":11370.53,"end":11371.09},{"text":"fund","start":11371.09,"end":11371.37},{"text":"contribution","start":11371.37,"end":11372.13},{"text":"allows","start":11372.13,"end":11372.61},{"text":"us","start":11372.61,"end":11372.77},{"text":"to","start":11372.77,"end":11372.93},{"text":"support","start":11372.93,"end":11373.49},{"text":"the","start":11373.49,"end":11373.61},{"text":"Global","start":11373.61,"end":11374.01},{"text":"Firearms","start":11374.01,"end":11374.61},{"text":"Program's","start":11374.61,"end":11375.25},{"text":"work","start":11375.25,"end":11375.81},{"text":"in","start":11375.81,"end":11376.01},{"text":"our","start":11376.01,"end":11376.13},{"text":"areas","start":11376.13,"end":11376.85},{"text":"of","start":11376.89,"end":11377.01},{"text":"particular","start":11377.01,"end":11377.73},{"text":"interest,","start":11377.73,"end":11378.33},{"text":"Eastern","start":11378.85,"end":11379.29},{"text":"Europe,","start":11379.29,"end":11379.73},{"text":"West","start":11379.89,"end":11380.29},{"text":"Africa,","start":11380.29,"end":11380.77},{"text":"Latin","start":11380.77,"end":11381.49},{"text":"America,","start":11381.53,"end":11382.05},{"text":"and","start":11382.85,"end":11383.01},{"text":"the","start":11383.01,"end":11383.09},{"text":"Caribbean","start":11383.09,"end":11383.97},{"text":"and","start":11384.05,"end":11384.29},{"text":"enable","start":11384.29,"end":11385.01},{"text":"the","start":11385.01,"end":11385.17},{"text":"UNDC","start":11385.17,"end":11385.89},{"text":"to","start":11385.89,"end":11386.09},{"text":"pool","start":11386.09,"end":11386.29},{"text":"resources","start":11386.29,"end":11387.21},{"text":"and","start":11387.21,"end":11387.33},{"text":"coordinate","start":11387.33,"end":11388.13},{"text":"between","start":11388.13,"end":11388.61},{"text":"donors","start":11388.61,"end":11389.13},{"text":"and","start":11389.13,"end":11389.33},{"text":"beneficiaries.","start":11389.33,"end":11390.13}]},{"text":"We can only encourage other State Parties to make use of the UNDC Trust Fund mechanism for effective and efficient contribution.","start":11390.61,"end":11399.97,"topics":[{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":11418.37,"end":11419.01},{"text":"has","start":11419.01,"end":11419.33},{"text":"ratified","start":11419.33,"end":11420.05},{"text":"the","start":11420.05,"end":11420.21},{"text":"United","start":11420.53,"end":11420.93},{"text":"Nations","start":11420.93,"end":11421.29},{"text":"Convention","start":11421.29,"end":11421.85},{"text":"against","start":11421.85,"end":11422.17},{"text":"Transnational","start":11422.17,"end":11422.73},{"text":"Organized","start":11422.73,"end":11423.33},{"text":"Crime,","start":11423.33,"end":11423.81},{"text":"as","start":11423.81,"end":11424.13},{"text":"well","start":11424.13,"end":11424.45},{"text":"as","start":11424.45,"end":11425.01},{"text":"its","start":11425.01,"end":11425.41},{"text":"supplementary","start":11425.41,"end":11426.21},{"text":"protocols,","start":11426.21,"end":11427.01},{"text":"including","start":11427.73,"end":11428.53},{"text":"the","start":11428.69,"end":11428.81},{"text":"protocol","start":11428.85,"end":11429.41},{"text":"against","start":11429.41,"end":11429.81},{"text":"the","start":11429.81,"end":11429.93},{"text":"illicit","start":11429.93,"end":11430.37},{"text":"manufacturing","start":11430.37,"end":11431.17},{"text":"of","start":11431.57,"end":11431.89},{"text":"and","start":11431.89,"end":11432.17},{"text":"trafficking","start":11432.17,"end":11432.77},{"text":"in","start":11432.77,"end":11432.93},{"text":"firearms,","start":11432.93,"end":11433.73},{"text":"their","start":11433.73,"end":11433.97},{"text":"parts","start":11433.97,"end":11434.37},{"text":"and","start":11434.37,"end":11434.49},{"text":"components,","start":11434.49,"end":11435.17},{"text":"and","start":11435.17,"end":11435.33},{"text":"ammunitions.","start":11435.33,"end":11436.05}]},{"text":"ratifying this convention and its supplementary protocols was accompanied by the commitment of the Algerian legislator to revising domestic law in line with international developments, taking into account the concept and provisions contained in the protocol, especially in the areas of criminalization, marking, tracking, and control.","start":11436.97,"end":11457.97,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":11458.77,"end":11459.09},{"text":"framework","start":11459.17,"end":11459.65},{"text":"has","start":11459.65,"end":11459.89},{"text":"been","start":11459.89,"end":11460.05},{"text":"strengthened","start":11460.05,"end":11460.61},{"text":"in","start":11460.61,"end":11460.77},{"text":"2025-2026","start":11460.77,"end":11462.37},{"text":"with","start":11462.45,"end":11462.77},{"text":"new","start":11462.77,"end":11463.09},{"text":"regulations","start":11463.09,"end":11463.97},{"text":"on","start":11464.37,"end":11464.53},{"text":"the","start":11464.53,"end":11464.69},{"text":"possession","start":11464.77,"end":11465.41},{"text":"and","start":11465.41,"end":11465.65},{"text":"acquisition","start":11465.65,"end":11466.21},{"text":"of","start":11466.21,"end":11466.37},{"text":"certain","start":11466.37,"end":11466.77},{"text":"types","start":11466.77,"end":11467.17},{"text":"of","start":11467.17,"end":11467.57},{"text":"ammunitions","start":11467.57,"end":11468.21},{"text":"and","start":11468.21,"end":11468.37},{"text":"firearms","start":11468.37,"end":11469.17},{"text":"and","start":11469.17,"end":11469.37},{"text":"the","start":11469.37,"end":11469.45},{"text":"organization","start":11469.45,"end":11470.29},{"text":"of","start":11470.29,"end":11470.53},{"text":"the","start":11470.53,"end":11470.61},{"text":"gunsmith","start":11470.61,"end":11471.25},{"text":"profession,","start":11471.25,"end":11471.89},{"text":"as","start":11472.37,"end":11472.61},{"text":"well","start":11472.61,"end":11472.93},{"text":"as","start":11472.93,"end":11473.41},{"text":"other","start":11473.41,"end":11473.69},{"text":"procedures","start":11473.69,"end":11474.37},{"text":"on","start":11474.69,"end":11474.85},{"text":"licensing,","start":11474.85,"end":11475.45},{"text":"registration","start":11475.45,"end":11476.21},{"text":"and","start":11476.21,"end":11476.37},{"text":"control.","start":11476.37,"end":11476.77}]},{"text":"Madam President, aligning national legislation with Article 5 of the Protocol allowed the prosecution of crimes such as the manufacturing of illicit firearms and other crimes.","start":11477.85,"end":11491.53,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11492.89,"end":11492.97},{"text":"this","start":11492.97,"end":11493.29},{"text":"respect,","start":11493.29,"end":11494.09},{"text":"the","start":11494.49,"end":11494.69},{"text":"law","start":11494.69,"end":11495.13},{"text":"enforcement","start":11495.13,"end":11495.85},{"text":"agencies","start":11495.85,"end":11496.65},{"text":"in","start":11496.65,"end":11496.97},{"text":"2025","start":11496.97,"end":11498.09},{"text":"have","start":11498.25,"end":11498.57},{"text":"registered","start":11498.57,"end":11499.13},{"text":"and","start":11499.13,"end":11499.25},{"text":"recorded","start":11499.25,"end":11499.73},{"text":"a","start":11499.77,"end":11499.85},{"text":"total","start":11499.85,"end":11500.49},{"text":"of","start":11500.81,"end":11501.21},{"text":"1,353","start":11501.37,"end":11503.45},{"text":"criminal","start":11503.45,"end":11503.93},{"text":"acts","start":11503.93,"end":11504.33},{"text":"with","start":11504.49,"end":11504.73},{"text":"the","start":11504.73,"end":11504.81},{"text":"seizure","start":11504.81,"end":11505.45},{"text":"and","start":11505.53,"end":11505.69},{"text":"confiscation","start":11505.69,"end":11506.41},{"text":"of","start":11506.41,"end":11506.57},{"text":"more","start":11506.57,"end":11507.05},{"text":"than","start":11507.05,"end":11507.29},{"text":"1,242","start":11507.29,"end":11509.37},{"text":"firearms.","start":11509.45,"end":11510.53}]},{"text":"Mostly, they have been manufactured in artisanal workshops.","start":11510.73,"end":11514.09,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Mostly,","start":11510.73,"end":11511.37},{"text":"they","start":11511.61,"end":11511.73},{"text":"have","start":11511.73,"end":11511.93},{"text":"been","start":11511.93,"end":11512.09},{"text":"manufactured","start":11512.09,"end":11512.81},{"text":"in","start":11512.81,"end":11513.05},{"text":"artisanal","start":11513.05,"end":11513.49},{"text":"workshops.","start":11513.49,"end":11514.09}]},{"text":"With regards to Article 6 of the Protocol, judicial authorities and law enforcement authorities are seizing and confiscating ammunitions and firearms that are illicit, while taking measures in order to secure them and prevent their illicit recirculation.","start":11517.49,"end":11535.73,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":11517.49,"end":11517.65},{"text":"regards","start":11517.65,"end":11518.05},{"text":"to","start":11518.05,"end":11518.21},{"text":"Article","start":11518.21,"end":11518.69},{"text":"6","start":11518.69,"end":11519.01},{"text":"of","start":11519.01,"end":11519.17},{"text":"the","start":11519.17,"end":11519.29},{"text":"Protocol,","start":11519.29,"end":11519.97},{"text":"judicial","start":11521.41,"end":11521.93},{"text":"authorities","start":11521.93,"end":11522.53},{"text":"and","start":11522.53,"end":11522.69},{"text":"law","start":11522.69,"end":11522.81},{"text":"enforcement","start":11522.81,"end":11523.33},{"text":"authorities","start":11523.33,"end":11524.05},{"text":"are","start":11524.53,"end":11524.69},{"text":"seizing","start":11524.69,"end":11525.17},{"text":"and","start":11525.17,"end":11525.33},{"text":"confiscating","start":11525.33,"end":11526.53},{"text":"ammunitions","start":11526.69,"end":11527.49},{"text":"and","start":11527.81,"end":11528.13},{"text":"firearms","start":11528.21,"end":11528.85},{"text":"that","start":11528.85,"end":11529.01},{"text":"are","start":11529.01,"end":11529.17},{"text":"illicit,","start":11529.17,"end":11529.89},{"text":"while","start":11530.21,"end":11530.53},{"text":"taking","start":11530.53,"end":11530.93},{"text":"measures","start":11530.93,"end":11531.37},{"text":"in","start":11531.37,"end":11531.49},{"text":"order","start":11531.49,"end":11531.81},{"text":"to","start":11531.81,"end":11531.89},{"text":"secure","start":11531.89,"end":11532.45},{"text":"them","start":11532.45,"end":11532.77},{"text":"and","start":11532.85,"end":11533.25},{"text":"prevent","start":11533.81,"end":11534.25},{"text":"their","start":11534.25,"end":11534.45},{"text":"illicit","start":11534.45,"end":11534.93},{"text":"recirculation.","start":11534.93,"end":11535.73}]},{"text":"As As for the Article 9 of the Protocol, Algeria emphasized the importance of disabling those firearms to prevent their reactivation.","start":11536.13,"end":11547.49,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":11536.13,"end":11536.53},{"text":"As","start":11537.49,"end":11537.81},{"text":"for","start":11537.81,"end":11538.13},{"text":"the","start":11538.13,"end":11538.33},{"text":"Article","start":11538.53,"end":11539.01},{"text":"9","start":11539.01,"end":11539.25},{"text":"of","start":11539.25,"end":11539.37},{"text":"the","start":11539.37,"end":11539.45},{"text":"Protocol,","start":11539.45,"end":11539.97},{"text":"Algeria","start":11539.97,"end":11540.61},{"text":"emphasized","start":11540.61,"end":11541.13},{"text":"the","start":11541.13,"end":11541.21},{"text":"importance","start":11541.21,"end":11541.81},{"text":"of","start":11541.81,"end":11542.21},{"text":"disabling","start":11542.45,"end":11543.25},{"text":"those","start":11543.25,"end":11543.65},{"text":"firearms","start":11543.65,"end":11544.61},{"text":"to","start":11545.17,"end":11545.49},{"text":"prevent","start":11545.65,"end":11546.29},{"text":"their","start":11546.29,"end":11546.49},{"text":"reactivation.","start":11546.49,"end":11547.49}]},{"text":"Madam President, with regards to the Convention's implementation review mechanism, Tunisia and Mongolia are responsible for reviewing Algeria, whereas Algeria, alongside Panama, Belgium, and Switzerland, is reviewing South Africa, Mozambique, and France.","start":11547.97,"end":11565.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11547.97,"end":11548.29},{"text":"President,","start":11548.29,"end":11548.85},{"text":"with","start":11549.41,"end":11549.65},{"text":"regards","start":11549.65,"end":11550.01},{"text":"to","start":11550.01,"end":11550.13},{"text":"the","start":11550.13,"end":11550.25},{"text":"Convention's","start":11550.25,"end":11550.89},{"text":"implementation","start":11550.89,"end":11551.73},{"text":"review","start":11551.73,"end":11552.05},{"text":"mechanism,","start":11552.05,"end":11552.69},{"text":"Tunisia","start":11554.29,"end":11554.85},{"text":"and","start":11555.01,"end":11555.21},{"text":"Mongolia","start":11555.21,"end":11555.69},{"text":"are","start":11555.69,"end":11556.01},{"text":"responsible","start":11556.01,"end":11556.53},{"text":"for","start":11556.53,"end":11556.69},{"text":"reviewing","start":11556.69,"end":11557.33},{"text":"Algeria,","start":11557.33,"end":11557.93},{"text":"whereas","start":11557.93,"end":11558.53},{"text":"Algeria,","start":11558.53,"end":11559.17},{"text":"alongside","start":11559.49,"end":11560.53},{"text":"Panama,","start":11560.53,"end":11561.01},{"text":"Belgium,","start":11561.01,"end":11561.53},{"text":"and","start":11561.53,"end":11561.69},{"text":"Switzerland,","start":11561.69,"end":11562.29},{"text":"is","start":11562.29,"end":11562.45},{"text":"reviewing","start":11562.45,"end":11563.17},{"text":"South","start":11563.17,"end":11563.41},{"text":"Africa,","start":11563.41,"end":11563.89},{"text":"Mozambique,","start":11563.89,"end":11564.45},{"text":"and","start":11564.45,"end":11564.61},{"text":"France.","start":11564.61,"end":11565.01}]},{"text":"Algeria continues its efforts and coordinates with the UNODC in collecting data on the illicit flows of firearms.","start":11565.93,"end":11573.69,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Algeria","start":11565.93,"end":11566.29},{"text":"continues","start":11566.29,"end":11566.81},{"text":"its","start":11566.81,"end":11567.05},{"text":"efforts","start":11567.05,"end":11567.45},{"text":"and","start":11567.45,"end":11567.61},{"text":"coordinates","start":11567.61,"end":11568.09},{"text":"with","start":11568.09,"end":11568.29},{"text":"the","start":11568.29,"end":11568.37},{"text":"UNODC","start":11568.41,"end":11569.37},{"text":"in","start":11569.61,"end":11569.77},{"text":"collecting","start":11569.77,"end":11570.25},{"text":"data","start":11570.25,"end":11570.73},{"text":"on","start":11571.13,"end":11571.37},{"text":"the","start":11571.37,"end":11571.57},{"text":"illicit","start":11571.57,"end":11572.25},{"text":"flows","start":11572.25,"end":11572.73},{"text":"of","start":11572.73,"end":11572.85},{"text":"firearms.","start":11572.85,"end":11573.69}]},{"text":"At the end, we would like to reiterate the importance of international cooperation, exchange of expertise and data and information in order to contribute to combating the illicit trafficking in firearms.","start":11573.69,"end":11587.45,"topics":[{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across 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Union.","start":11592.21,"end":11598.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":11592.21,"end":11592.49},{"text":"I","start":11592.49,"end":11592.57},{"text":"give","start":11592.57,"end":11592.81},{"text":"the","start":11592.81,"end":11592.93},{"text":"floor","start":11592.93,"end":11593.33},{"text":"to","start":11593.33,"end":11593.61},{"text":"the","start":11593.61,"end":11593.73},{"text":"Distinguished","start":11595.21,"end":11595.69},{"text":"representative","start":11595.69,"end":11596.57},{"text":"of","start":11596.57,"end":11596.65},{"text":"Ghana,","start":11596.65,"end":11597.05},{"text":"followed","start":11597.13,"end":11597.73},{"text":"by","start":11597.73,"end":11597.93},{"text":"the","start":11597.93,"end":11598.01},{"text":"European","start":11598.01,"end":11598.57},{"text":"Union.","start":11598.57,"end":11598.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":82,"start":11600.49,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=3:13:21","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":11600.49,"end":11601.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":11600.49,"end":11600.73},{"text":"you,","start":11600.73,"end":11600.81},{"text":"Madam","start":11600.81,"end":11601.05},{"text":"President.","start":11601.05,"end":11601.61}]},{"text":"Ghana aligns itself with the statement delivered on behalf of the African group and wishes to make the following remarks in its national 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President, the illicit manufacturing and trafficking in firearms, their parts, components, and ammunition continue to pose significant threat to peace, security, sustainable development, particularly in West Africa.","start":11610.93,"end":11623.93,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11610.93,"end":11611.17},{"text":"President,","start":11611.17,"end":11611.65},{"text":"the","start":11611.65,"end":11611.73},{"text":"illicit","start":11611.73,"end":11612.17},{"text":"manufacturing","start":11612.17,"end":11612.89},{"text":"and","start":11612.89,"end":11613.09},{"text":"trafficking","start":11613.09,"end":11613.53},{"text":"in","start":11613.53,"end":11613.77},{"text":"firearms,","start":11613.77,"end":11614.57},{"text":"their","start":11614.65,"end":11614.85},{"text":"parts,","start":11614.85,"end":11615.29},{"text":"components,","start":11615.29,"end":11615.97},{"text":"and","start":11615.97,"end":11616.13},{"text":"ammunition","start":11616.13,"end":11616.81},{"text":"continue","start":11617.21,"end":11617.65},{"text":"to","start":11617.65,"end":11617.81},{"text":"pose","start":11617.81,"end":11618.17},{"text":"significant","start":11618.17,"end":11618.85},{"text":"threat","start":11618.85,"end":11619.17},{"text":"to","start":11619.17,"end":11619.25},{"text":"peace,","start":11619.29,"end":11619.61},{"text":"security,","start":11620.17,"end":11620.97},{"text":"sustainable","start":11620.97,"end":11621.53},{"text":"development,","start":11621.53,"end":11622.41},{"text":"particularly","start":11622.49,"end":11623.13},{"text":"in","start":11623.13,"end":11623.21},{"text":"West","start":11623.21,"end":11623.49},{"text":"Africa.","start":11623.49,"end":11623.93}]},{"text":"where the proliferation of illicit weapons fuels organized crime, communal conflict, and violent extremism.","start":11624.57,"end":11630.53,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"where","start":11624.57,"end":11624.77},{"text":"the","start":11624.77,"end":11624.89},{"text":"proliferation","start":11624.89,"end":11625.73},{"text":"of","start":11625.73,"end":11625.89},{"text":"illicit","start":11625.89,"end":11626.37},{"text":"weapons","start":11626.37,"end":11626.85},{"text":"fuels","start":11626.85,"end":11627.25},{"text":"organized","start":11627.25,"end":11627.65},{"text":"crime,","start":11627.65,"end":11628.05},{"text":"communal","start":11628.05,"end":11628.57},{"text":"conflict,","start":11628.57,"end":11629.25},{"text":"and","start":11629.25,"end":11629.41},{"text":"violent","start":11629.41,"end":11629.89},{"text":"extremism.","start":11629.89,"end":11630.53}]},{"text":"Ghana recognizes the importance of the Firearms Protocol as a vital international framework for preventing and combating illicit firearm trafficking through effective legislation, strengthened national controls, information exchange, and international cooperation.","start":11631.57,"end":11646.93,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Ghana","start":11631.57,"end":11631.85},{"text":"recognizes","start":11631.85,"end":11632.45},{"text":"the","start":11632.45,"end":11632.57},{"text":"importance","start":11632.57,"end":11633.09},{"text":"of","start":11633.09,"end":11633.17},{"text":"the","start":11633.17,"end":11633.25},{"text":"Firearms","start":11633.25,"end":11633.73},{"text":"Protocol","start":11633.73,"end":11634.37},{"text":"as","start":11634.37,"end":11634.53},{"text":"a","start":11634.53,"end":11634.57},{"text":"vital","start":11634.57,"end":11635.01},{"text":"international","start":11635.01,"end":11635.57},{"text":"framework","start":11635.57,"end":11636.01},{"text":"for","start":11636.53,"end":11636.85},{"text":"preventing","start":11637.09,"end":11637.57},{"text":"and","start":11637.57,"end":11637.73},{"text":"combating","start":11637.73,"end":11638.29},{"text":"illicit","start":11638.29,"end":11638.69},{"text":"firearm","start":11638.69,"end":11639.09},{"text":"trafficking","start":11639.09,"end":11639.73},{"text":"through","start":11640.05,"end":11640.29},{"text":"effective","start":11640.33,"end":11640.85},{"text":"legislation,","start":11640.85,"end":11641.73},{"text":"strengthened","start":11641.73,"end":11642.25},{"text":"national","start":11642.25,"end":11642.69},{"text":"controls,","start":11642.69,"end":11643.25},{"text":"information","start":11643.81,"end":11644.53},{"text":"exchange,","start":11644.53,"end":11645.05},{"text":"and","start":11645.05,"end":11645.17},{"text":"international","start":11645.17,"end":11645.97},{"text":"cooperation.","start":11646.21,"end":11646.93}]},{"text":"In this regard, Ghana continues to implement measures aimed at strengthening firearms control, weapons traceability, information management, and the safe recovery and destruction of illicit weapons.","start":11648.01,"end":11659.93,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11648.01,"end":11648.13},{"text":"this","start":11648.13,"end":11648.37},{"text":"regard,","start":11648.37,"end":11648.69},{"text":"Ghana","start":11648.69,"end":11649.01},{"text":"continues","start":11649.01,"end":11649.65},{"text":"to","start":11649.65,"end":11649.81},{"text":"implement","start":11649.97,"end":11650.53},{"text":"measures","start":11650.53,"end":11651.09},{"text":"aimed","start":11651.09,"end":11651.41},{"text":"at","start":11651.41,"end":11651.53},{"text":"strengthening","start":11651.53,"end":11651.97},{"text":"firearms","start":11651.97,"end":11652.45},{"text":"control,","start":11652.45,"end":11653.01},{"text":"weapons","start":11653.53,"end":11654.09},{"text":"traceability,","start":11654.09,"end":11655.13},{"text":"information","start":11655.13,"end":11655.77},{"text":"management,","start":11655.77,"end":11656.49},{"text":"and","start":11656.49,"end":11656.61},{"text":"the","start":11656.61,"end":11656.69},{"text":"safe","start":11656.69,"end":11657.05},{"text":"recovery","start":11657.05,"end":11657.77},{"text":"and","start":11657.93,"end":11658.21},{"text":"destruction","start":11658.21,"end":11658.81},{"text":"of","start":11658.81,"end":11658.97},{"text":"illicit","start":11658.97,"end":11659.37},{"text":"weapons.","start":11659.37,"end":11659.93}]},{"text":"Madam President, Ghana is pleased to highlight the successful conclusion of its gun amnesty program, which resulted in over 4,000 firearms being presented to the government for registration or surrender.","start":11660.65,"end":11672.17,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":11723.13,"end":11723.61},{"text":"Ghana","start":11724.33,"end":11724.61},{"text":"attaches","start":11724.61,"end":11725.05},{"text":"particular","start":11725.05,"end":11725.53},{"text":"importance","start":11725.53,"end":11726.01},{"text":"to","start":11726.01,"end":11726.17},{"text":"evidence-based","start":11726.17,"end":11726.89},{"text":"responses","start":11726.89,"end":11727.61},{"text":"to","start":11727.85,"end":11728.01},{"text":"illicit","start":11728.01,"end":11728.41},{"text":"firearms","start":11728.41,"end":11729.01},{"text":"tracking.","start":11729.05,"end":11729.41}]},{"text":"And I would like to take this opportunity to say a big thank you to the UNODC for supporting Ghana in operationalizing its SOP for the collection, sharing, and preservation of admissible evidence at organized crime scenes and terrorism scenes.","start":11729.41,"end":11747.29,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"undertaken","start":11789.69,"end":11790.21},{"text":"in","start":11790.21,"end":11790.29},{"text":"partnership","start":11790.29,"end":11790.97},{"text":"with","start":11790.97,"end":11791.25},{"text":"the","start":11791.49,"end":11791.57},{"text":"European","start":11791.89,"end":11792.33},{"text":"Union","start":11792.33,"end":11792.65},{"text":"and","start":11792.65,"end":11792.77},{"text":"UNODC","start":11792.77,"end":11793.57},{"text":"to","start":11793.97,"end":11794.09},{"text":"strengthen","start":11794.09,"end":11794.49},{"text":"national","start":11794.49,"end":11794.85},{"text":"capacities","start":11794.85,"end":11795.49},{"text":"to","start":11795.49,"end":11795.61},{"text":"address","start":11795.61,"end":11795.97},{"text":"illicit","start":11796.01,"end":11796.45},{"text":"arms","start":11796.45,"end":11796.69},{"text":"trafficking,","start":11796.69,"end":11797.33},{"text":"transnational","start":11797.53,"end":11798.21},{"text":"organized","start":11798.21,"end":11798.61},{"text":"crime,","start":11798.61,"end":11798.93},{"text":"terrorism,","start":11798.93,"end":11799.57},{"text":"and","start":11799.57,"end":11799.81},{"text":"violent","start":11799.81,"end":11800.21},{"text":"extremism.","start":11800.21,"end":11800.77}]},{"text":"Madam President, despite these efforts, significant challenges remain, particularly regarding porous borders, the growing sophistication of trafficking networks, and limitations in technical and operational capacities.","start":11801.57,"end":11812.69,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Ghana,","start":11813.25,"end":11813.57},{"text":"therefore,","start":11813.57,"end":11813.89},{"text":"calls","start":11813.89,"end":11814.13},{"text":"for","start":11814.13,"end":11814.25},{"text":"enhanced","start":11814.25,"end":11814.53},{"text":"international","start":11814.53,"end":11815.09},{"text":"cooperation,","start":11815.09,"end":11815.65},{"text":"including","start":11815.65,"end":11816.17},{"text":"improved","start":11816.17,"end":11816.61},{"text":"firearms","start":11816.61,"end":11817.05},{"text":"tracing,","start":11817.05,"end":11817.57},{"text":"intelligence","start":11818.09,"end":11818.65},{"text":"exchange,","start":11818.65,"end":11819.13},{"text":"specialized","start":11819.13,"end":11819.73},{"text":"training,","start":11819.73,"end":11820.21},{"text":"forensic","start":11820.61,"end":11821.13},{"text":"capabilities,","start":11821.13,"end":11821.97},{"text":"and","start":11821.97,"end":11822.09},{"text":"sustained","start":11822.09,"end":11822.65},{"text":"technical","start":11822.65,"end":11823.17},{"text":"assistance","start":11823.17,"end":11823.69},{"text":"to","start":11823.69,"end":11823.93},{"text":"developing","start":11823.97,"end":11824.45},{"text":"countries.","start":11824.45,"end":11824.93}]},{"text":"We further emphasize the importance of community engagement, effective interagency coordination, and stronger regional cooperation in preventing the diversion and illicit circulation of firearms.","start":11825.41,"end":11836.53,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":11825.41,"end":11825.61},{"text":"further","start":11825.61,"end":11825.97},{"text":"emphasize","start":11825.97,"end":11826.41},{"text":"the","start":11826.41,"end":11826.49},{"text":"importance","start":11826.49,"end":11827.01},{"text":"of","start":11827.01,"end":11827.09},{"text":"community","start":11827.09,"end":11827.73},{"text":"engagement,","start":11828.13,"end":11828.85},{"text":"effective","start":11829.17,"end":11829.73},{"text":"interagency","start":11829.73,"end":11830.45},{"text":"coordination,","start":11830.45,"end":11831.09},{"text":"and","start":11831.09,"end":11831.21},{"text":"stronger","start":11831.21,"end":11831.73},{"text":"regional","start":11831.73,"end":11832.05},{"text":"cooperation","start":11832.05,"end":11832.69},{"text":"in","start":11833.09,"end":11833.25},{"text":"preventing","start":11833.25,"end":11833.85},{"text":"the","start":11833.85,"end":11833.93},{"text":"diversion","start":11833.93,"end":11834.65},{"text":"and","start":11834.65,"end":11834.89},{"text":"illicit","start":11834.89,"end":11835.29},{"text":"circulation","start":11835.29,"end":11835.89},{"text":"of","start":11835.89,"end":11835.97},{"text":"firearms.","start":11835.97,"end":11836.53}]},{"text":"In conclusion, Madam President, Ghana reaffirms its commitment to the effective implementation of the Firearms Protocol and to continued cooperation with UNODC.","start":11837.13,"end":11845.81,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11837.13,"end":11837.21},{"text":"conclusion,","start":11837.25,"end":11837.69},{"text":"Madam","start":11837.69,"end":11837.93},{"text":"President,","start":11837.93,"end":11838.37},{"text":"Ghana","start":11838.37,"end":11838.65},{"text":"reaffirms","start":11838.65,"end":11839.25},{"text":"its","start":11839.25,"end":11839.41},{"text":"commitment","start":11839.41,"end":11839.93},{"text":"to","start":11839.93,"end":11840.01},{"text":"the","start":11840.01,"end":11840.09},{"text":"effective","start":11840.09,"end":11840.57},{"text":"implementation","start":11840.57,"end":11841.33},{"text":"of","start":11841.33,"end":11841.41},{"text":"the","start":11841.41,"end":11841.49},{"text":"Firearms","start":11841.49,"end":11841.89},{"text":"Protocol","start":11841.89,"end":11842.53},{"text":"and","start":11843.01,"end":11843.25},{"text":"to","start":11843.25,"end":11843.37},{"text":"continued","start":11843.37,"end":11843.97},{"text":"cooperation","start":11843.97,"end":11844.81},{"text":"with","start":11844.81,"end":11844.93},{"text":"UNODC.","start":11844.93,"end":11845.81}]},{"text":"regional partners, and international community to combat illicit firearms trafficking and promote peace, security, and sustainable development.","start":11846.33,"end":11855.29,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."}],"words":[{"text":"regional","start":11846.33,"end":11846.65},{"text":"partners,","start":11846.65,"end":11847.13},{"text":"and","start":11847.13,"end":11847.25},{"text":"international","start":11847.25,"end":11847.85},{"text":"community","start":11847.85,"end":11848.49},{"text":"to","start":11848.65,"end":11848.73},{"text":"combat","start":11848.97,"end":11849.53},{"text":"illicit","start":11849.53,"end":11850.01},{"text":"firearms","start":11850.01,"end":11850.49},{"text":"trafficking","start":11850.49,"end":11851.05},{"text":"and","start":11851.45,"end":11851.77},{"text":"promote","start":11851.77,"end":11852.17},{"text":"peace,","start":11852.17,"end":11852.61},{"text":"security,","start":11852.61,"end":11853.37},{"text":"and","start":11853.61,"end":11853.85},{"text":"sustainable","start":11853.85,"end":11854.57},{"text":"development.","start":11854.57,"end":11855.29}]},{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":11855.37,"end":11856.29,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":11855.37,"end":11855.61},{"text":"you,","start":11855.61,"end":11855.69},{"text":"Madam","start":11855.69,"end":11855.89},{"text":"President.","start":11855.89,"end":11856.29}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"GHA","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Ghana"}},{"statement_number":83,"start":11857.77,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=3:17:38","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you for your statement.","start":11857.77,"end":11858.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":11857.77,"end":11857.93},{"text":"you","start":11857.93,"end":11858.09},{"text":"for","start":11858.09,"end":11858.21},{"text":"your","start":11858.21,"end":11858.33},{"text":"statement.","start":11858.33,"end":11858.89}]},{"text":"Now, I have the pleasure to give the floor to the distinguished representative of the European Union, followed by Belgium.","start":11858.89,"end":11867.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now,","start":11858.89,"end":11859.37},{"text":"I","start":11859.45,"end":11859.61},{"text":"have","start":11859.61,"end":11859.77},{"text":"the","start":11859.89,"end":11860.01},{"text":"pleasure","start":11860.33,"end":11860.73},{"text":"to","start":11860.73,"end":11860.85},{"text":"give","start":11860.89,"end":11861.13},{"text":"the","start":11861.13,"end":11861.21},{"text":"floor","start":11861.21,"end":11861.61},{"text":"to","start":11861.61,"end":11861.89},{"text":"the","start":11862.25,"end":11862.33},{"text":"distinguished","start":11862.37,"end":11862.93},{"text":"representative","start":11862.93,"end":11863.69},{"text":"of","start":11863.69,"end":11863.93},{"text":"the","start":11863.93,"end":11864.01},{"text":"European","start":11864.65,"end":11865.13},{"text":"Union,","start":11865.13,"end":11865.53},{"text":"followed","start":11865.53,"end":11866.25},{"text":"by","start":11866.25,"end":11866.57},{"text":"Belgium.","start":11866.57,"end":11867.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":84,"start":11868.81,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=3:17:49","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam President.","start":11868.81,"end":11870.97,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":11868.81,"end":11869.09},{"text":"you","start":11869.09,"end":11869.21},{"text":"very","start":11869.21,"end":11869.37},{"text":"much,","start":11869.37,"end":11869.77},{"text":"Madam","start":11870.09,"end":11870.37},{"text":"President.","start":11870.37,"end":11870.97}]},{"text":"I have the honor to speak on behalf of the European Union and its member states.","start":11871.13,"end":11875.21,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":11871.13,"end":11871.29},{"text":"have","start":11871.29,"end":11871.45},{"text":"the","start":11871.49,"end":11871.57},{"text":"honor","start":11871.57,"end":11871.77},{"text":"to","start":11871.77,"end":11871.89},{"text":"speak","start":11871.89,"end":11872.17},{"text":"on","start":11872.17,"end":11872.29},{"text":"behalf","start":11872.29,"end":11872.73},{"text":"of","start":11872.73,"end":11872.89},{"text":"the","start":11872.89,"end":11873.05},{"text":"European","start":11873.05,"end":11873.49},{"text":"Union","start":11873.49,"end":11873.93},{"text":"and","start":11873.93,"end":11874.17},{"text":"its","start":11874.17,"end":11874.33},{"text":"member","start":11874.33,"end":11874.65},{"text":"states.","start":11874.65,"end":11875.21}]},{"text":"Albania, Andorra, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Iceland, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, the Republic of Moldova, Serbia and Ukraine align themselves with this statement.","start":11875.81,"end":11887.65,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Albania,","start":11875.81,"end":11876.53},{"text":"Andorra,","start":11876.65,"end":11877.41},{"text":"Bosnia","start":11877.57,"end":11877.97},{"text":"and","start":11877.97,"end":11878.09},{"text":"Herzegovina,","start":11878.09,"end":11878.85},{"text":"Iceland,","start":11879.09,"end":11879.73},{"text":"Montenegro,","start":11879.89,"end":11880.77},{"text":"North","start":11880.77,"end":11881.17},{"text":"Macedonia,","start":11881.17,"end":11881.97},{"text":"Norway,","start":11881.97,"end":11882.69},{"text":"the","start":11882.93,"end":11883.05},{"text":"Republic","start":11883.05,"end":11883.53},{"text":"of","start":11883.53,"end":11883.65},{"text":"Moldova,","start":11883.65,"end":11884.21},{"text":"Serbia","start":11884.21,"end":11884.73},{"text":"and","start":11884.73,"end":11884.89},{"text":"Ukraine","start":11884.89,"end":11885.57},{"text":"align","start":11885.73,"end":11886.17},{"text":"themselves","start":11886.21,"end":11886.69},{"text":"with","start":11886.69,"end":11886.89},{"text":"this","start":11886.89,"end":11887.05},{"text":"statement.","start":11887.05,"end":11887.65}]},{"text":"Let me also thank the Secretariat for the introduction and the Chair of the Working Group for his report.","start":11888.05,"end":11894.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Let","start":11888.05,"end":11888.21},{"text":"me","start":11888.21,"end":11888.37},{"text":"also","start":11888.37,"end":11888.77},{"text":"thank","start":11889.01,"end":11889.25},{"text":"the","start":11889.33,"end":11889.45},{"text":"Secretariat","start":11889.49,"end":11890.13},{"text":"for","start":11890.13,"end":11890.29},{"text":"the","start":11890.29,"end":11890.37},{"text":"introduction","start":11890.37,"end":11891.17},{"text":"and","start":11891.17,"end":11891.53},{"text":"the","start":11891.53,"end":11891.65},{"text":"Chair","start":11892.21,"end":11892.61},{"text":"of","start":11892.61,"end":11892.73},{"text":"the","start":11892.73,"end":11892.85},{"text":"Working","start":11892.85,"end":11893.17},{"text":"Group","start":11893.17,"end":11893.41},{"text":"for","start":11893.41,"end":11893.57},{"text":"his","start":11893.57,"end":11893.89},{"text":"report.","start":11893.89,"end":11894.45}]},{"text":"Madam President, Each and every region in the world is affected by the proliferation of illicit firearms and ammunition, which fuel transnational organized crime, terrorism, conflicts and violence.","start":11895.13,"end":11908.49,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11895.13,"end":11895.33},{"text":"President,","start":11895.33,"end":11895.93},{"text":"Each","start":11895.93,"end":11896.33},{"text":"and","start":11896.33,"end":11896.57},{"text":"every","start":11896.57,"end":11896.81},{"text":"region","start":11896.81,"end":11897.17},{"text":"in","start":11897.17,"end":11897.25},{"text":"the","start":11897.25,"end":11897.37},{"text":"world","start":11897.37,"end":11897.73},{"text":"is","start":11897.85,"end":11898.01},{"text":"affected","start":11898.01,"end":11898.65},{"text":"by","start":11898.65,"end":11898.89},{"text":"the","start":11898.89,"end":11899.01},{"text":"proliferation","start":11899.01,"end":11899.85},{"text":"of","start":11899.89,"end":11900.09},{"text":"illicit","start":11900.09,"end":11900.49},{"text":"firearms","start":11900.49,"end":11901.21},{"text":"and","start":11901.21,"end":11901.37},{"text":"ammunition,","start":11901.37,"end":11902.09},{"text":"which","start":11902.45,"end":11902.69},{"text":"fuel","start":11902.73,"end":11903.13},{"text":"transnational","start":11903.13,"end":11904.53},{"text":"organized","start":11904.53,"end":11904.97},{"text":"crime,","start":11904.97,"end":11905.45},{"text":"terrorism,","start":11905.85,"end":11906.57},{"text":"conflicts","start":11906.81,"end":11907.53},{"text":"and","start":11907.61,"end":11907.85},{"text":"violence.","start":11907.85,"end":11908.49}]},{"text":"In Europe, some cities are experiencing increasing gang violence involving firearms.","start":11908.81,"end":11914.01,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":11908.81,"end":11909.05},{"text":"Europe,","start":11909.05,"end":11909.33},{"text":"some","start":11909.69,"end":11909.93},{"text":"cities","start":11909.93,"end":11910.37},{"text":"are","start":11910.37,"end":11910.49},{"text":"experiencing","start":11910.49,"end":11911.29},{"text":"increasing","start":11911.29,"end":11911.85},{"text":"gang","start":11911.85,"end":11912.17},{"text":"violence","start":11912.17,"end":11912.73},{"text":"involving","start":11912.73,"end":11913.29},{"text":"firearms.","start":11913.29,"end":11914.01}]},{"text":"The European Union also continues to be concerned over the risks that Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine leads to an increase in the trafficking of illicit firearms and ammunition.","start":11915.01,"end":11925.53,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11915.01,"end":11915.05},{"text":"European","start":11915.05,"end":11915.49},{"text":"Union","start":11915.49,"end":11915.81},{"text":"also","start":11915.81,"end":11916.09},{"text":"continues","start":11916.09,"end":11916.65},{"text":"to","start":11916.65,"end":11916.73},{"text":"be","start":11916.73,"end":11916.89},{"text":"concerned","start":11916.89,"end":11917.49},{"text":"over","start":11917.49,"end":11917.69},{"text":"the","start":11917.69,"end":11917.81},{"text":"risks","start":11917.81,"end":11918.33},{"text":"that","start":11918.41,"end":11918.57},{"text":"Russia's","start":11918.57,"end":11919.01},{"text":"war","start":11919.01,"end":11919.25},{"text":"of","start":11919.25,"end":11919.33},{"text":"aggression","start":11919.33,"end":11919.81},{"text":"against","start":11919.81,"end":11920.17},{"text":"Ukraine","start":11920.17,"end":11920.73},{"text":"leads","start":11921.05,"end":11921.37},{"text":"to","start":11921.37,"end":11921.53},{"text":"an","start":11921.53,"end":11921.61},{"text":"increase","start":11921.61,"end":11922.25},{"text":"in","start":11922.25,"end":11922.41},{"text":"the","start":11922.41,"end":11922.57},{"text":"trafficking","start":11922.57,"end":11923.29},{"text":"of","start":11923.29,"end":11923.45},{"text":"illicit","start":11923.45,"end":11923.85},{"text":"firearms","start":11923.85,"end":11924.65},{"text":"and","start":11924.65,"end":11924.81},{"text":"ammunition.","start":11924.81,"end":11925.53}]},{"text":"The European Union condemns in the strongest possible terms Russia's war of aggression and its violations of international law.","start":11926.17,"end":11932.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11926.17,"end":11926.29},{"text":"European","start":11926.29,"end":11926.69},{"text":"Union","start":11926.69,"end":11926.97},{"text":"condemns","start":11926.97,"end":11927.53},{"text":"in","start":11927.53,"end":11927.69},{"text":"the","start":11927.69,"end":11927.77},{"text":"strongest","start":11927.77,"end":11928.25},{"text":"possible","start":11928.25,"end":11928.65},{"text":"terms","start":11928.65,"end":11929.21},{"text":"Russia's","start":11929.21,"end":11929.65},{"text":"war","start":11929.65,"end":11929.81},{"text":"of","start":11929.81,"end":11929.93},{"text":"aggression","start":11929.93,"end":11930.49},{"text":"and","start":11930.49,"end":11930.69},{"text":"its","start":11930.69,"end":11930.89},{"text":"violations","start":11930.89,"end":11931.69},{"text":"of","start":11931.69,"end":11931.85},{"text":"international","start":11931.85,"end":11932.85},{"text":"law.","start":11932.85,"end":11932.93}]},{"text":"The European Union calls on Russia to respect Ukraine's sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity within its internationally recognised borders.","start":11933.21,"end":11943.93,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11933.21,"end":11933.29},{"text":"European","start":11933.53,"end":11933.97},{"text":"Union","start":11933.97,"end":11934.33},{"text":"calls","start":11934.33,"end":11934.73},{"text":"on","start":11934.73,"end":11934.89},{"text":"Russia","start":11934.89,"end":11935.29},{"text":"to","start":11935.29,"end":11935.41},{"text":"respect","start":11935.41,"end":11936.05},{"text":"Ukraine's","start":11936.05,"end":11936.53},{"text":"sovereignty,","start":11936.53,"end":11937.13},{"text":"independence","start":11937.53,"end":11938.41},{"text":"and","start":11938.49,"end":11938.97},{"text":"territorial","start":11938.97,"end":11939.61},{"text":"integrity","start":11939.61,"end":11940.65},{"text":"within","start":11940.89,"end":11941.25},{"text":"its","start":11941.25,"end":11941.45},{"text":"internationally","start":11941.45,"end":11942.49},{"text":"recognised","start":11942.57,"end":11943.33},{"text":"borders.","start":11943.37,"end":11943.93}]},{"text":"Madam President, as we mark the 25th anniversary of its adoption, the Firearms Protocol remains a key international instrument in this area.","start":11945.01,"end":11953.49,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":11945.01,"end":11945.33},{"text":"President,","start":11945.33,"end":11945.89},{"text":"as","start":11945.89,"end":11946.05},{"text":"we","start":11946.05,"end":11946.17},{"text":"mark","start":11946.17,"end":11946.45},{"text":"the","start":11946.45,"end":11946.53},{"text":"25th","start":11946.53,"end":11947.13},{"text":"anniversary","start":11947.17,"end":11947.97},{"text":"of","start":11947.97,"end":11948.13},{"text":"its","start":11948.13,"end":11948.33},{"text":"adoption,","start":11948.33,"end":11948.85},{"text":"the","start":11948.85,"end":11949.01},{"text":"Firearms","start":11949.01,"end":11949.57},{"text":"Protocol","start":11949.57,"end":11950.21},{"text":"remains","start":11950.21,"end":11950.61},{"text":"a","start":11950.61,"end":11950.69},{"text":"key","start":11950.69,"end":11951.17},{"text":"international","start":11951.17,"end":11951.97},{"text":"instrument","start":11951.97,"end":11952.77},{"text":"in","start":11952.77,"end":11952.93},{"text":"this","start":11952.93,"end":11953.09},{"text":"area.","start":11953.09,"end":11953.49}]},{"text":"As a party to the Protocol, the European Union encourages all States that have not yet done so to become parties with a view to achieving its universality.","start":11954.13,"end":11963.41,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."},{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":11954.13,"end":11954.29},{"text":"a","start":11954.37,"end":11954.41},{"text":"party","start":11954.41,"end":11954.77},{"text":"to","start":11954.81,"end":11954.89},{"text":"the","start":11954.89,"end":11955.01},{"text":"Protocol,","start":11955.01,"end":11955.57},{"text":"the","start":11955.57,"end":11955.65},{"text":"European","start":11955.65,"end":11956.13},{"text":"Union","start":11956.13,"end":11956.53},{"text":"encourages","start":11956.53,"end":11957.17},{"text":"all","start":11957.25,"end":11957.41},{"text":"States","start":11957.41,"end":11957.97},{"text":"that","start":11957.97,"end":11958.09},{"text":"have","start":11958.09,"end":11958.21},{"text":"not","start":11958.25,"end":11958.45},{"text":"yet","start":11958.45,"end":11958.57},{"text":"done","start":11958.57,"end":11958.93},{"text":"so","start":11958.93,"end":11959.25},{"text":"to","start":11959.57,"end":11959.69},{"text":"become","start":11959.69,"end":11960.05},{"text":"parties","start":11960.05,"end":11960.69},{"text":"with","start":11960.69,"end":11960.89},{"text":"a","start":11960.89,"end":11960.93},{"text":"view","start":11960.93,"end":11961.33},{"text":"to","start":11961.57,"end":11961.69},{"text":"achieving","start":11961.69,"end":11962.21},{"text":"its","start":11962.21,"end":11962.45},{"text":"universality.","start":11962.45,"end":11963.41}]},{"text":"We therefore thank Mexico for their proposed resolution.","start":11963.97,"end":11967.41,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":11963.97,"end":11964.05},{"text":"therefore","start":11964.05,"end":11964.41},{"text":"thank","start":11964.41,"end":11964.81},{"text":"Mexico","start":11964.85,"end":11965.49},{"text":"for","start":11965.57,"end":11965.81},{"text":"their","start":11965.81,"end":11965.97},{"text":"proposed","start":11965.97,"end":11966.57},{"text":"resolution.","start":11966.61,"end":11967.41}]},{"text":"Sound policy requires sound data.","start":11968.53,"end":11970.69,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Sound","start":11968.53,"end":11968.77},{"text":"policy","start":11968.77,"end":11969.33},{"text":"requires","start":11969.33,"end":11969.81},{"text":"sound","start":11969.81,"end":11970.25},{"text":"data.","start":11970.25,"end":11970.69}]},{"text":"This is why the European Union is funding UNODC's new global study on firearms trafficking with 1.2 million euros.","start":11970.85,"end":11978.69,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":11990.69,"end":11990.81},{"text":"quality","start":11990.85,"end":11991.33},{"text":"of","start":11991.33,"end":11991.41},{"text":"the","start":11991.41,"end":11991.53},{"text":"study","start":11991.53,"end":11991.93},{"text":"depends","start":11991.93,"end":11992.41},{"text":"on","start":11992.41,"end":11992.53},{"text":"the","start":11992.53,"end":11992.65},{"text":"data","start":11992.65,"end":11993.17},{"text":"that","start":11993.25,"end":11993.41},{"text":"we","start":11993.41,"end":11993.97},{"text":"provide.","start":11994.05,"end":11994.69}]},{"text":"We therefore call on all States to support this global study by contributing to UNODC's data collection.","start":11995.17,"end":12002.21,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":11995.17,"end":11995.21},{"text":"therefore","start":11995.21,"end":11995.57},{"text":"call","start":11995.57,"end":11995.89},{"text":"on","start":11995.89,"end":11996.05},{"text":"all","start":11996.05,"end":11996.21},{"text":"States","start":11996.21,"end":11996.69},{"text":"to","start":11996.69,"end":11996.93},{"text":"support","start":11996.93,"end":11997.49},{"text":"this","start":11997.49,"end":11997.69},{"text":"global","start":11997.69,"end":11998.05},{"text":"study","start":11998.05,"end":11998.61},{"text":"by","start":11998.93,"end":11999.09},{"text":"contributing","start":11999.09,"end":11999.81},{"text":"to","start":11999.81,"end":12000.01},{"text":"UNODC's","start":12000.01,"end":12001.01},{"text":"data","start":12001.25,"end":12001.57},{"text":"collection.","start":12001.57,"end":12002.21}]},{"text":"Madam President, the European Union greatly appreciates UNODC's legislative and technical assistance and its training and capacity building to facilitate the implementation of the Firearms Protocol.","start":12003.81,"end":12015.49,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":12050.53,"end":12050.73},{"text":"President,","start":12050.73,"end":12051.33},{"text":"The","start":12051.33,"end":12051.45},{"text":"European","start":12051.45,"end":12051.89},{"text":"Union","start":12051.89,"end":12052.17},{"text":"welcomes","start":12052.17,"end":12052.65},{"text":"the","start":12052.65,"end":12052.73},{"text":"recommendations","start":12052.73,"end":12053.61},{"text":"adopted","start":12053.61,"end":12054.13},{"text":"by","start":12054.13,"end":12054.29},{"text":"the","start":12054.29,"end":12054.41},{"text":"Working","start":12054.41,"end":12054.77},{"text":"Group","start":12054.77,"end":12055.09},{"text":"on","start":12055.09,"end":12055.25},{"text":"Firearms","start":12055.25,"end":12055.97},{"text":"in","start":12055.97,"end":12056.09},{"text":"2025","start":12056.09,"end":12057.17},{"text":"and","start":12057.17,"end":12057.41},{"text":"2026.","start":12057.41,"end":12058.45}]},{"text":"The European Union has been working to implement the Protocol and these recommendations through legislative proposals and improved cooperation amongst its Member States.","start":12058.85,"end":12068.85,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":12058.85,"end":12058.93},{"text":"European","start":12059.17,"end":12059.57},{"text":"Union","start":12059.57,"end":12059.89},{"text":"has","start":12059.89,"end":12060.05},{"text":"been","start":12060.05,"end":12060.17},{"text":"working","start":12060.17,"end":12060.53},{"text":"to","start":12060.53,"end":12060.77},{"text":"implement","start":12060.77,"end":12061.29},{"text":"the","start":12061.29,"end":12061.41},{"text":"Protocol","start":12061.41,"end":12062.13},{"text":"and","start":12062.13,"end":12062.41},{"text":"these","start":12062.41,"end":12062.61},{"text":"recommendations","start":12062.61,"end":12063.57},{"text":"through","start":12063.57,"end":12063.81},{"text":"legislative","start":12063.81,"end":12064.53},{"text":"proposals","start":12064.53,"end":12065.41},{"text":"and","start":12065.49,"end":12065.85},{"text":"improved","start":12065.85,"end":12066.37},{"text":"cooperation","start":12066.37,"end":12067.17},{"text":"amongst","start":12067.17,"end":12067.81},{"text":"its","start":12067.81,"end":12067.97},{"text":"Member","start":12067.97,"end":12068.29},{"text":"States.","start":12068.29,"end":12068.85}]},{"text":"We notably adopted the EU Regulation on import, export and transit of firearms in 2024, effectively implementing Article 10 of the Firearms Protocol.","start":12069.45,"end":12081.21,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":12082.65,"end":12082.97},{"text":"are","start":12082.97,"end":12083.05},{"text":"also","start":12083.05,"end":12083.45},{"text":"discussing","start":12083.45,"end":12084.17},{"text":"a","start":12084.25,"end":12084.29},{"text":"new","start":12084.29,"end":12084.65},{"text":"EU","start":12084.65,"end":12085.05},{"text":"Directive","start":12085.05,"end":12085.77},{"text":"on","start":12085.89,"end":12086.01},{"text":"combating","start":12086.01,"end":12086.65},{"text":"firearms","start":12086.65,"end":12087.29},{"text":"trafficking","start":12087.29,"end":12088.01},{"text":"and","start":12088.01,"end":12088.33},{"text":"other","start":12088.41,"end":12088.65},{"text":"firearms-related","start":12088.65,"end":12089.85},{"text":"offences,","start":12089.85,"end":12090.57},{"text":"directly","start":12091.73,"end":12092.41},{"text":"implementing","start":12092.41,"end":12093.13},{"text":"thereby","start":12093.13,"end":12093.61},{"text":"Articles","start":12093.85,"end":12094.49},{"text":"5","start":12094.49,"end":12094.97},{"text":"and","start":12095.13,"end":12095.37},{"text":"6","start":12095.37,"end":12095.85},{"text":"of","start":12095.85,"end":12096.01},{"text":"the","start":12096.01,"end":12096.13},{"text":"Firearms","start":12096.17,"end":12096.73},{"text":"Protocol.","start":12096.73,"end":12097.37}]},{"text":"These initiatives are our EU contribution to the implementation of the protocol and to the fight against the proliferation of illicit firearms and ammunition within our territory and beyond.","start":12098.25,"end":12109.77,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":12098.25,"end":12098.41},{"text":"initiatives","start":12098.41,"end":12099.05},{"text":"are","start":12099.05,"end":12099.25},{"text":"our","start":12099.37,"end":12099.85},{"text":"EU","start":12099.93,"end":12100.33},{"text":"contribution","start":12100.33,"end":12100.97},{"text":"to","start":12100.97,"end":12101.21},{"text":"the","start":12101.21,"end":12101.29},{"text":"implementation","start":12101.29,"end":12102.01},{"text":"of","start":12102.01,"end":12102.09},{"text":"the","start":12102.09,"end":12102.17},{"text":"protocol","start":12102.17,"end":12102.89},{"text":"and","start":12102.89,"end":12103.13},{"text":"to","start":12103.13,"end":12103.29},{"text":"the","start":12103.29,"end":12103.37},{"text":"fight","start":12103.37,"end":12103.69},{"text":"against","start":12103.69,"end":12104.01},{"text":"the","start":12104.01,"end":12104.09},{"text":"proliferation","start":12104.09,"end":12104.89},{"text":"of","start":12104.89,"end":12105.13},{"text":"illicit","start":12105.13,"end":12105.53},{"text":"firearms","start":12105.53,"end":12106.17},{"text":"and","start":12106.17,"end":12106.45},{"text":"ammunition","start":12106.45,"end":12107.13},{"text":"within","start":12107.37,"end":12107.85},{"text":"our","start":12107.85,"end":12108.17},{"text":"territory","start":12108.17,"end":12108.97},{"text":"and","start":12109.05,"end":12109.41},{"text":"beyond.","start":12109.41,"end":12109.77}]},{"text":"Thank you very much, Madam President.","start":12110.09,"end":12111.53,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":12110.09,"end":12110.29},{"text":"you","start":12110.29,"end":12110.37},{"text":"very","start":12110.37,"end":12110.53},{"text":"much,","start":12110.53,"end":12110.81},{"text":"Madam","start":12110.81,"end":12111.09},{"text":"President.","start":12111.09,"end":12111.53}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"EU","group":"EU","function":null,"affiliation_full":"EU"}},{"statement_number":85,"start":12112.49,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=3:21:53","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you for your intervention.","start":12112.49,"end":12113.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":12112.49,"end":12112.77},{"text":"you","start":12112.77,"end":12112.89},{"text":"for","start":12112.89,"end":12113.05},{"text":"your","start":12113.05,"end":12113.21},{"text":"intervention.","start":12113.21,"end":12113.89}]},{"text":"Now I give the floor to the distinguished representative of Belgium, followed by Iran.","start":12113.89,"end":12119.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Now","start":12113.89,"end":12114.13},{"text":"I","start":12114.13,"end":12114.17},{"text":"give","start":12114.17,"end":12114.41},{"text":"the","start":12114.41,"end":12114.53},{"text":"floor","start":12114.53,"end":12114.81},{"text":"to","start":12114.81,"end":12114.93},{"text":"the","start":12114.93,"end":12115.01},{"text":"distinguished","start":12115.01,"end":12115.73},{"text":"representative","start":12116.09,"end":12116.97},{"text":"of","start":12116.97,"end":12117.05},{"text":"Belgium,","start":12117.05,"end":12117.77},{"text":"followed","start":12117.77,"end":12118.29},{"text":"by","start":12118.29,"end":12118.61},{"text":"Iran.","start":12118.61,"end":12119.13}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":86,"start":12121.77,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=3:22:02","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Madam President, Belgium aligns itself with the statement delivered by the European Union.","start":12121.77,"end":12126.57,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":12121.77,"end":12122.09},{"text":"President,","start":12122.09,"end":12122.73},{"text":"Belgium","start":12123.13,"end":12123.49},{"text":"aligns","start":12123.49,"end":12123.77},{"text":"itself","start":12123.77,"end":12124.21},{"text":"with","start":12124.21,"end":12124.33},{"text":"the","start":12124.33,"end":12124.41},{"text":"statement","start":12124.41,"end":12124.89},{"text":"delivered","start":12124.89,"end":12125.25},{"text":"by","start":12125.25,"end":12125.37},{"text":"the","start":12125.41,"end":12125.49},{"text":"European","start":12125.49,"end":12126.01},{"text":"Union.","start":12126.01,"end":12126.57}]},{"text":"As we mark the 25th anniversary of the Firearms Protocol, Belgium wishes to underline the continued relevance of this instrument in addressing a threat that remains closely linked to transnational organized crime.","start":12127.45,"end":12140.81,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":12127.45,"end":12127.53},{"text":"we","start":12127.53,"end":12127.61},{"text":"mark","start":12127.61,"end":12128.01},{"text":"the","start":12128.17,"end":12128.25},{"text":"25th","start":12128.25,"end":12128.97},{"text":"anniversary","start":12129.05,"end":12129.77},{"text":"of","start":12129.77,"end":12129.85},{"text":"the","start":12129.85,"end":12129.93},{"text":"Firearms","start":12129.93,"end":12130.57},{"text":"Protocol,","start":12130.57,"end":12131.21},{"text":"Belgium","start":12131.85,"end":12132.25},{"text":"wishes","start":12132.25,"end":12132.73},{"text":"to","start":12132.73,"end":12132.89},{"text":"underline","start":12132.89,"end":12133.37},{"text":"the","start":12133.37,"end":12133.45},{"text":"continued","start":12133.45,"end":12134.01},{"text":"relevance","start":12134.01,"end":12134.73},{"text":"of","start":12134.73,"end":12134.85},{"text":"this","start":12134.85,"end":12135.05},{"text":"instrument","start":12135.05,"end":12135.69},{"text":"in","start":12136.09,"end":12136.25},{"text":"addressing","start":12136.25,"end":12136.73},{"text":"a","start":12136.73,"end":12136.77},{"text":"threat","start":12136.77,"end":12137.21},{"text":"that","start":12137.45,"end":12137.69},{"text":"remains","start":12137.69,"end":12138.17},{"text":"closely","start":12138.17,"end":12138.65},{"text":"linked","start":12138.65,"end":12139.05},{"text":"to","start":12139.05,"end":12139.13},{"text":"transnational","start":12139.13,"end":12139.85},{"text":"organized","start":12139.85,"end":12140.37},{"text":"crime.","start":12140.37,"end":12140.81}]},{"text":"The issue of firearms trafficking is of prime importance for Belgium, as illicit firearms often enable other forms of organized crime, including drug trafficking and trafficking in human beings.","start":12141.85,"end":12155.21,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":12219.25,"end":12219.37},{"text":"is","start":12219.37,"end":12219.49},{"text":"important","start":12219.49,"end":12220.01},{"text":"to","start":12220.01,"end":12220.09},{"text":"ensure","start":12220.09,"end":12220.69},{"text":"coherence","start":12220.69,"end":12221.49},{"text":"between","start":12221.49,"end":12221.81},{"text":"discussions","start":12221.81,"end":12222.61},{"text":"under","start":12223.09,"end":12223.41},{"text":"the","start":12223.41,"end":12223.49},{"text":"Programme","start":12223.49,"end":12223.85},{"text":"of","start":12223.85,"end":12223.97},{"text":"Action","start":12223.97,"end":12224.45},{"text":"in","start":12224.45,"end":12224.57},{"text":"New","start":12224.57,"end":12224.65},{"text":"York","start":12224.65,"end":12225.01},{"text":"and","start":12225.41,"end":12225.53},{"text":"the","start":12225.53,"end":12225.61},{"text":"Firearms","start":12225.61,"end":12226.21},{"text":"Protocol","start":12226.21,"end":12226.69},{"text":"in","start":12226.69,"end":12226.89},{"text":"Vienna","start":12226.89,"end":12227.37},{"text":"in","start":12227.97,"end":12228.13},{"text":"order","start":12228.13,"end":12228.37},{"text":"to","start":12228.37,"end":12228.53},{"text":"avoid","start":12228.53,"end":12228.93},{"text":"the","start":12229.09,"end":12229.21},{"text":"adoption","start":12229.21,"end":12229.65},{"text":"of","start":12229.65,"end":12229.73},{"text":"different","start":12229.73,"end":12230.09},{"text":"standards","start":12230.09,"end":12230.65},{"text":"and","start":12230.65,"end":12230.77},{"text":"policies.","start":12230.77,"end":12231.57}]},{"text":"Madam President, while important progress has been made, significant challenges remain.","start":12232.45,"end":12238.77,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Madam","start":12232.45,"end":12232.77},{"text":"President,","start":12232.77,"end":12233.41},{"text":"while","start":12234.53,"end":12234.73},{"text":"important","start":12234.73,"end":12235.65},{"text":"progress","start":12235.89,"end":12236.29},{"text":"has","start":12236.29,"end":12236.45},{"text":"been","start":12236.45,"end":12236.57},{"text":"made,","start":12236.57,"end":12237.01},{"text":"significant","start":12237.09,"end":12237.81},{"text":"challenges","start":12237.81,"end":12238.29},{"text":"remain.","start":12238.29,"end":12238.77}]},{"text":"Our collective efforts should focus on harvesting reliable data that can feed investigations and policies, keeping up to date with the developments in new technologies, and fostering international cooperation.","start":12239.69,"end":12253.65,"topics":[{"key":"digital-enabled-crime","label":"Technology-Enabled Trafficking and Smuggling","description":"Many interventions highlighted how criminal networks use social media, digital recruitment, online scams, and other technologies to facilitate trafficking in persons and migrant smuggling. Others discussed using AI, digital evidence, and online investigations to detect risks and disrupt these crimes."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":12239.69,"end":12239.77},{"text":"collective","start":12239.77,"end":12240.21},{"text":"efforts","start":12240.21,"end":12240.77},{"text":"should","start":12240.77,"end":12241.09},{"text":"focus","start":12241.09,"end":12241.41},{"text":"on","start":12241.41,"end":12241.53},{"text":"harvesting","start":12241.53,"end":12242.37},{"text":"reliable","start":12242.53,"end":12243.09},{"text":"data","start":12243.09,"end":12243.57},{"text":"that","start":12243.97,"end":12244.13},{"text":"can","start":12244.13,"end":12244.37},{"text":"feed","start":12244.37,"end":12244.77},{"text":"investigations","start":12244.85,"end":12245.97},{"text":"and","start":12246.13,"end":12246.29},{"text":"policies,","start":12246.29,"end":12247.01},{"text":"keeping","start":12247.73,"end":12248.05},{"text":"up","start":12248.05,"end":12248.21},{"text":"to","start":12248.21,"end":12248.33},{"text":"date","start":12248.33,"end":12248.65},{"text":"with","start":12248.77,"end":12248.93},{"text":"the","start":12248.93,"end":12249.01},{"text":"developments","start":12249.01,"end":12249.89},{"text":"in","start":12249.97,"end":12250.25},{"text":"new","start":12250.25,"end":12250.37},{"text":"technologies,","start":12250.37,"end":12251.25},{"text":"and","start":12251.33,"end":12251.57},{"text":"fostering","start":12251.57,"end":12252.13},{"text":"international","start":12252.13,"end":12252.77},{"text":"cooperation.","start":12252.77,"end":12253.65}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":12253.93,"end":12254.33,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":12253.93,"end":12254.21},{"text":"you.","start":12254.21,"end":12254.33}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"BEL","group":null,"function":null,"affiliation_full":"Belgium"}},{"statement_number":87,"start":12256.69,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=3:24:17","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you for your intervention.","start":12256.69,"end":12258.13,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":12256.69,"end":12257.01},{"text":"you","start":12257.01,"end":12257.17},{"text":"for","start":12257.17,"end":12257.33},{"text":"your","start":12257.33,"end":12257.45},{"text":"intervention.","start":12257.45,"end":12258.13}]},{"text":"I'll give the floor to the distinguished representative of the Islamic Republic of Iran, followed by China.","start":12258.13,"end":12264.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'll","start":12258.13,"end":12258.33},{"text":"give","start":12258.33,"end":12258.53},{"text":"the","start":12258.53,"end":12258.69},{"text":"floor","start":12258.69,"end":12258.85},{"text":"to","start":12258.85,"end":12258.93},{"text":"the","start":12258.93,"end":12259.01},{"text":"distinguished","start":12259.01,"end":12259.73},{"text":"representative","start":12259.73,"end":12260.49},{"text":"of","start":12260.49,"end":12260.61},{"text":"the","start":12260.61,"end":12260.73},{"text":"Islamic","start":12260.73,"end":12261.17},{"text":"Republic","start":12261.17,"end":12261.65},{"text":"of","start":12262.21,"end":12262.33},{"text":"Iran,","start":12262.41,"end":12262.85},{"text":"followed","start":12262.85,"end":12263.37},{"text":"by","start":12263.37,"end":12263.89},{"text":"China.","start":12264.13,"end":12264.61}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}},{"statement_number":88,"start":12267.13,"pageUrl":"/zh/asset/k1y/k1y27py9aa?lang=en&t=3:24:28","paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, Madam President.","start":12267.13,"end":12268.61,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":12267.13,"end":12267.33},{"text":"you,","start":12267.33,"end":12267.41},{"text":"Madam","start":12267.41,"end":12267.73},{"text":"President.","start":12267.73,"end":12268.61}]},{"text":"In the name of God, the good, the compassionate, the merciful, the Islamic Republic of Iran acknowledges the importance of strengthening cooperation to prevent, combat, and eradicate the illicit manufacturing of and trafficking in firearms.","start":12269.13,"end":12286.77,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"In","start":12269.13,"end":12269.17},{"text":"the","start":12269.17,"end":12269.29},{"text":"name","start":12269.29,"end":12269.57},{"text":"of","start":12269.57,"end":12269.73},{"text":"God,","start":12269.73,"end":12270.05},{"text":"the","start":12270.05,"end":12270.17},{"text":"good,","start":12270.17,"end":12270.45},{"text":"the","start":12270.69,"end":12270.85},{"text":"compassionate,","start":12271.89,"end":12272.81},{"text":"the","start":12272.81,"end":12272.93},{"text":"merciful,","start":12272.93,"end":12273.73},{"text":"the","start":12274.85,"end":12274.97},{"text":"Islamic","start":12274.97,"end":12275.49},{"text":"Republic","start":12275.49,"end":12275.97},{"text":"of","start":12275.97,"end":12276.17},{"text":"Iran","start":12276.17,"end":12276.61},{"text":"acknowledges","start":12276.61,"end":12277.41},{"text":"the","start":12277.41,"end":12277.53},{"text":"importance","start":12277.53,"end":12278.21},{"text":"of","start":12278.21,"end":12278.37},{"text":"strengthening","start":12278.37,"end":12279.09},{"text":"cooperation","start":12279.09,"end":12279.89},{"text":"to","start":12279.89,"end":12280.05},{"text":"prevent,","start":12280.05,"end":12280.61},{"text":"combat,","start":12280.61,"end":12281.25},{"text":"and","start":12281.25,"end":12281.49},{"text":"eradicate","start":12281.49,"end":12282.53},{"text":"the","start":12283.01,"end":12283.13},{"text":"illicit","start":12283.13,"end":12283.57},{"text":"manufacturing","start":12283.57,"end":12284.45},{"text":"of","start":12284.45,"end":12284.85},{"text":"and","start":12284.89,"end":12285.05},{"text":"trafficking","start":12285.05,"end":12285.73},{"text":"in","start":12285.73,"end":12285.89},{"text":"firearms.","start":12285.89,"end":12286.77}]},{"text":"Despite not being a party to the Firearm Protocol, Iran's national practices and legal framework address many of its key areas.","start":12289.29,"end":12299.81,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":12289.29,"end":12289.81},{"text":"not","start":12289.81,"end":12290.13},{"text":"being","start":12290.13,"end":12290.45},{"text":"a","start":12290.53,"end":12290.57},{"text":"party","start":12290.57,"end":12291.09},{"text":"to","start":12291.09,"end":12291.21},{"text":"the","start":12291.21,"end":12291.33},{"text":"Firearm","start":12291.33,"end":12291.97},{"text":"Protocol,","start":12291.97,"end":12292.77},{"text":"Iran's","start":12293.25,"end":12293.81},{"text":"national","start":12293.81,"end":12294.33},{"text":"practices","start":12294.33,"end":12295.09},{"text":"and","start":12295.09,"end":12295.29},{"text":"legal","start":12295.29,"end":12295.65},{"text":"framework","start":12295.65,"end":12296.45},{"text":"address","start":12297.17,"end":12297.73},{"text":"many","start":12297.73,"end":12298.13},{"text":"of","start":12298.13,"end":12298.29},{"text":"its","start":12298.29,"end":12298.61},{"text":"key","start":12298.61,"end":12299.01},{"text":"areas.","start":12299.01,"end":12299.81}]},{"text":"Iran has adopted domestic legislation establishing penalties for trafficking in firearms and ammunition, including measures targeting illegal firearm carriers and armed smugglers, consistent with our national priorities.","start":12301.29,"end":12319.01,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Iran","start":12301.29,"end":12301.65},{"text":"has","start":12301.65,"end":12301.89},{"text":"adopted","start":12301.93,"end":12302.53},{"text":"domestic","start":12302.53,"end":12303.09},{"text":"legislation","start":12303.09,"end":12304.05},{"text":"establishing","start":12304.05,"end":12304.77},{"text":"penalties","start":12304.77,"end":12305.57},{"text":"for","start":12305.57,"end":12305.73},{"text":"trafficking","start":12305.73,"end":12306.45},{"text":"in","start":12306.45,"end":12306.61},{"text":"firearms","start":12306.61,"end":12307.41},{"text":"and","start":12307.45,"end":12307.57},{"text":"ammunition,","start":12307.57,"end":12308.37},{"text":"including","start":12309.41,"end":12310.05},{"text":"measures","start":12310.05,"end":12310.69},{"text":"targeting","start":12310.69,"end":12311.37},{"text":"illegal","start":12311.37,"end":12311.89},{"text":"firearm","start":12311.89,"end":12312.69},{"text":"carriers","start":12312.69,"end":12313.49},{"text":"and","start":12313.97,"end":12314.29},{"text":"armed","start":12314.37,"end":12314.77},{"text":"smugglers,","start":12314.85,"end":12315.73},{"text":"consistent","start":12316.21,"end":12317.05},{"text":"with","start":12317.05,"end":12317.25},{"text":"our","start":12317.25,"end":12317.41},{"text":"national","start":12317.41,"end":12317.93},{"text":"priorities.","start":12317.93,"end":12319.01}]},{"text":"As a country affected by terrorism, organized crime, and drug trafficking linked to illicit firearms, Iran takes addressing these challenges seriously.","start":12321.33,"end":12334.61,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":12321.33,"end":12321.49},{"text":"a","start":12321.57,"end":12321.61},{"text":"country","start":12321.61,"end":12322.05},{"text":"affected","start":12322.05,"end":12322.77},{"text":"by","start":12323.25,"end":12323.49},{"text":"terrorism,","start":12323.49,"end":12324.29},{"text":"organized","start":12324.29,"end":12324.93},{"text":"crime,","start":12324.93,"end":12325.41},{"text":"and","start":12325.41,"end":12325.69},{"text":"drug","start":12325.69,"end":12325.97},{"text":"trafficking","start":12325.97,"end":12326.77},{"text":"linked","start":12326.77,"end":12327.21},{"text":"to","start":12327.21,"end":12327.29},{"text":"illicit","start":12327.29,"end":12327.81},{"text":"firearms,","start":12327.81,"end":12328.69},{"text":"Iran","start":12330.41,"end":12330.85},{"text":"takes","start":12330.85,"end":12331.33},{"text":"addressing","start":12331.41,"end":12332.29},{"text":"these","start":12332.29,"end":12332.69},{"text":"challenges","start":12332.69,"end":12333.57},{"text":"seriously.","start":12333.57,"end":12334.61}]},{"text":"Our efforts include interregional action plans against terrorist groups, stronger border controls, and identifying armed trafficking networks.","start":12336.45,"end":12347.81,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":12336.45,"end":12336.77},{"text":"efforts","start":12336.77,"end":12337.25},{"text":"include","start":12337.25,"end":12337.73},{"text":"interregional","start":12337.73,"end":12338.61},{"text":"action","start":12338.61,"end":12339.09},{"text":"plans","start":12339.09,"end":12339.49},{"text":"against","start":12339.49,"end":12340.01},{"text":"terrorist","start":12340.01,"end":12340.49},{"text":"groups,","start":12340.49,"end":12341.09},{"text":"stronger","start":12342.05,"end":12342.77},{"text":"border","start":12342.77,"end":12343.25},{"text":"controls,","start":12343.25,"end":12344.13},{"text":"and","start":12344.37,"end":12344.77},{"text":"identifying","start":12344.85,"end":12345.81},{"text":"armed","start":12345.81,"end":12346.25},{"text":"trafficking","start":12346.25,"end":12347.01},{"text":"networks.","start":12347.01,"end":12347.81}]},{"text":"Iran has established a system for recording data involving detected weapons to support systematic documentation and follow-up by relevant national authorities.","start":12349.97,"end":12362.65,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"Iran","start":12349.97,"end":12350.33},{"text":"has","start":12350.33,"end":12350.57},{"text":"established","start":12350.57,"end":12351.25},{"text":"a","start":12351.25,"end":12351.29},{"text":"system","start":12351.37,"end":12352.33},{"text":"for","start":12352.41,"end":12352.69},{"text":"recording","start":12352.69,"end":12353.37},{"text":"data","start":12353.37,"end":12354.01},{"text":"involving","start":12354.49,"end":12355.21},{"text":"detected","start":12355.21,"end":12356.01},{"text":"weapons","start":12356.01,"end":12356.49},{"text":"to","start":12356.49,"end":12356.61},{"text":"support","start":12356.61,"end":12357.17},{"text":"systematic","start":12357.17,"end":12358.09},{"text":"documentation","start":12358.73,"end":12359.57},{"text":"and","start":12359.57,"end":12359.77},{"text":"follow-up","start":12359.77,"end":12360.53},{"text":"by","start":12360.53,"end":12360.65},{"text":"relevant","start":12360.65,"end":12361.33},{"text":"national","start":12361.33,"end":12361.77},{"text":"authorities.","start":12361.77,"end":12362.65}]},{"text":"These measures contributed to the detection and collection of tens of thousands of illicit weapons smuggled from some neighboring countries.","start":12365.53,"end":12376.01,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":12365.53,"end":12365.93},{"text":"measures","start":12365.93,"end":12366.33},{"text":"contributed","start":12366.33,"end":12367.45},{"text":"to","start":12367.89,"end":12368.01},{"text":"the","start":12368.01,"end":12368.13},{"text":"detection","start":12368.13,"end":12368.97},{"text":"and","start":12368.97,"end":12369.21},{"text":"collection","start":12369.21,"end":12369.81},{"text":"of","start":12369.81,"end":12369.93},{"text":"tens","start":12369.93,"end":12370.49},{"text":"of","start":12370.49,"end":12370.65},{"text":"thousands","start":12370.65,"end":12371.45},{"text":"of","start":12371.45,"end":12371.61},{"text":"illicit","start":12371.61,"end":12372.13},{"text":"weapons","start":12372.13,"end":12372.65},{"text":"smuggled","start":12372.65,"end":12373.29},{"text":"from","start":12373.29,"end":12373.69},{"text":"some","start":12373.69,"end":12374.25},{"text":"neighboring","start":12374.73,"end":12375.29},{"text":"countries.","start":12375.29,"end":12376.01}]},{"text":"One clear example, Madam President, is the public admission by the president of one country on 5 April 2026, when he said, and I quote, \"We sent guns to the protesters in Iran, a lot of them.\"","start":12378.05,"end":12398.37,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"One","start":12378.05,"end":12378.29},{"text":"clear","start":12378.29,"end":12378.69},{"text":"example,","start":12378.69,"end":12379.41},{"text":"Madam","start":12379.41,"end":12379.73},{"text":"President,","start":12379.73,"end":12380.45},{"text":"is","start":12380.45,"end":12380.61},{"text":"the","start":12380.61,"end":12380.77},{"text":"public","start":12380.77,"end":12381.41},{"text":"admission","start":12381.41,"end":12382.13},{"text":"by","start":12382.13,"end":12382.37},{"text":"the","start":12382.37,"end":12382.49},{"text":"president","start":12382.49,"end":12383.17},{"text":"of","start":12383.17,"end":12383.33},{"text":"one","start":12383.33,"end":12383.73},{"text":"country","start":12383.73,"end":12384.37},{"text":"on","start":12385.49,"end":12385.65},{"text":"5","start":12385.65,"end":12386.05},{"text":"April","start":12386.25,"end":12387.25},{"text":"2026,","start":12387.25,"end":12388.93},{"text":"when","start":12389.57,"end":12389.97},{"text":"he","start":12389.97,"end":12390.13},{"text":"said,","start":12390.13,"end":12390.69},{"text":"and","start":12390.69,"end":12391.01},{"text":"I","start":12391.01,"end":12391.09},{"text":"quote,","start":12391.09,"end":12391.73},{"text":"\"We","start":12392.45,"end":12392.53},{"text":"sent","start":12392.61,"end":12393.25},{"text":"guns","start":12393.37,"end":12394.13},{"text":"to","start":12394.45,"end":12394.57},{"text":"the","start":12394.57,"end":12394.69},{"text":"protesters","start":12394.69,"end":12395.65},{"text":"in","start":12395.65,"end":12395.85},{"text":"Iran,","start":12395.85,"end":12396.45},{"text":"a","start":12397.41,"end":12397.45},{"text":"lot","start":12397.45,"end":12397.81},{"text":"of","start":12397.81,"end":12397.97},{"text":"them.\"","start":12397.97,"end":12398.37}]},{"text":"End of quote.","start":12399.41,"end":12400.45,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"End","start":12399.41,"end":12399.73},{"text":"of","start":12399.73,"end":12399.89},{"text":"quote.","start":12399.89,"end":12400.45}]},{"text":"These guns were used to kill thousands of our civilians, including women and children.","start":12403.97,"end":12413.21,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"These","start":12403.97,"end":12404.29},{"text":"guns","start":12404.29,"end":12404.85},{"text":"were","start":12404.93,"end":12405.09},{"text":"used","start":12405.09,"end":12405.61},{"text":"to","start":12405.61,"end":12405.73},{"text":"kill","start":12405.73,"end":12406.21},{"text":"thousands","start":12406.85,"end":12407.89},{"text":"of","start":12407.89,"end":12408.13},{"text":"our","start":12408.45,"end":12408.77},{"text":"civilians,","start":12408.77,"end":12409.89},{"text":"including","start":12410.21,"end":12411.01},{"text":"women","start":12411.81,"end":12412.45},{"text":"and","start":12412.53,"end":12412.77},{"text":"children.","start":12412.77,"end":12413.21}]},{"text":"The sacrifices of around 5,000 Iranian law enforcement personnel underlines the human cost of confronting illicit firearms and related crimes, particularly drug trafficking.","start":12415.65,"end":12431.61,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":12415.65,"end":12415.81},{"text":"sacrifices","start":12415.81,"end":12416.85},{"text":"of","start":12416.85,"end":12417.09},{"text":"around","start":12417.25,"end":12417.97},{"text":"5,000","start":12418.13,"end":12419.17},{"text":"Iranian","start":12419.17,"end":12419.73},{"text":"law","start":12419.73,"end":12419.93},{"text":"enforcement","start":12419.93,"end":12420.65},{"text":"personnel","start":12420.65,"end":12421.41},{"text":"underlines","start":12422.53,"end":12423.25},{"text":"the","start":12423.25,"end":12423.37},{"text":"human","start":12423.41,"end":12423.97},{"text":"cost","start":12423.97,"end":12424.37},{"text":"of","start":12424.37,"end":12424.53},{"text":"confronting","start":12424.53,"end":12425.33},{"text":"illicit","start":12425.33,"end":12426.21},{"text":"firearms","start":12426.21,"end":12427.09},{"text":"and","start":12427.49,"end":12427.69},{"text":"related","start":12427.69,"end":12428.29},{"text":"crimes,","start":12428.29,"end":12428.85},{"text":"particularly","start":12428.85,"end":12429.89},{"text":"drug","start":12430.53,"end":12430.89},{"text":"trafficking.","start":12430.89,"end":12431.61}]},{"text":"At the international level, the growing availability of untraceable firearms and the misuse of emerging technologies pose a serious risk.","start":12434.01,"end":12445.93,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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Others discussed using AI, digital evidence, and online investigations to detect risks and disrupt these crimes."}],"words":[{"text":"At","start":12434.01,"end":12434.09},{"text":"the","start":12434.09,"end":12434.17},{"text":"international","start":12434.17,"end":12435.05},{"text":"level,","start":12435.05,"end":12435.61},{"text":"the","start":12435.77,"end":12435.93},{"text":"growing","start":12435.93,"end":12436.49},{"text":"availability","start":12436.49,"end":12437.53},{"text":"of","start":12437.53,"end":12437.77},{"text":"untraceable","start":12437.85,"end":12438.73},{"text":"firearms","start":12438.73,"end":12439.61},{"text":"and","start":12441.13,"end":12441.41},{"text":"the","start":12441.41,"end":12441.49},{"text":"misuse","start":12441.49,"end":12442.17},{"text":"of","start":12442.17,"end":12442.33},{"text":"emerging","start":12442.33,"end":12443.01},{"text":"technologies","start":12443.01,"end":12444.01},{"text":"pose","start":12444.01,"end":12444.57},{"text":"a","start":12444.81,"end":12444.85},{"text":"serious","start":12444.85,"end":12445.45},{"text":"risk.","start":12445.45,"end":12445.93}]},{"text":"Criminal networks increasingly exploit the internet and the dark web to obtain firearms and parts, while postal and courier services can move illicit firearms across borders.","start":12447.37,"end":12462.89,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The Chinese Government upholds the people-first and life-first principle and has established regulations that are more strict than those of the Firearms Protocol.","start":12556.13,"end":12567.33,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":12770.25,"end":12770.33},{"text":"we","start":12770.33,"end":12770.49},{"text":"speak,","start":12770.49,"end":12770.77},{"text":"the","start":12770.77,"end":12770.85},{"text":"international","start":12770.85,"end":12771.41},{"text":"situation","start":12771.41,"end":12771.93},{"text":"regarding","start":12771.93,"end":12772.49},{"text":"firearms","start":12772.81,"end":12773.25},{"text":"control","start":12773.25,"end":12773.61},{"text":"is","start":12773.61,"end":12773.77},{"text":"grave","start":12773.77,"end":12774.17},{"text":"and","start":12774.17,"end":12774.33},{"text":"complex.","start":12774.33,"end":12774.89}]},{"text":"We stand ready to work with all parties to continuously enhance the universality and effectiveness of the protocol, and we call upon big firearms countries to strengthen firearms control and accede to the protocol as soon as possible.","start":12774.89,"end":12792.89,"topics":[{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. 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Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."}],"words":[{"text":"President,","start":12806.37,"end":12806.93},{"text":"Peru","start":12806.93,"end":12807.45},{"text":"is","start":12807.45,"end":12807.73},{"text":"grateful","start":12807.73,"end":12808.13},{"text":"for","start":12808.13,"end":12808.29},{"text":"the","start":12808.29,"end":12808.41},{"text":"report","start":12808.41,"end":12808.73},{"text":"that","start":12808.73,"end":12808.85},{"text":"has","start":12808.85,"end":12808.97},{"text":"been","start":12808.97,"end":12809.09},{"text":"shared","start":12809.09,"end":12809.37},{"text":"and","start":12809.37,"end":12809.49},{"text":"underscores","start":12809.49,"end":12809.97},{"text":"the","start":12809.97,"end":12810.05},{"text":"need","start":12810.05,"end":12810.21},{"text":"to","start":12810.21,"end":12810.33},{"text":"investigate","start":12810.33,"end":12811.05},{"text":"the","start":12811.05,"end":12811.13},{"text":"networks","start":12811.13,"end":12811.65},{"text":"that","start":12811.65,"end":12812.13},{"text":"sustain","start":12812.13,"end":12812.93},{"text":"illicit","start":12812.93,"end":12813.57},{"text":"arms","start":12813.89,"end":12814.29},{"text":"flows,","start":12814.29,"end":12814.69},{"text":"in","start":12814.69,"end":12814.81},{"text":"addition","start":12814.81,"end":12815.09},{"text":"to","start":12815.09,"end":12815.17},{"text":"prosecuting","start":12815.17,"end":12815.97},{"text":"individual","start":12815.97,"end":12816.53},{"text":"acts","start":12816.53,"end":12816.97},{"text":"of","start":12816.97,"end":12817.17},{"text":"ownership.","start":12817.17,"end":12817.73}]},{"text":"We welcome the ratification of the Firearms Protocol by San Marino, Somalia, South Sudan and Qatar.","start":12818.29,"end":12823.17,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":12818.29,"end":12818.53},{"text":"welcome","start":12818.53,"end":12818.81},{"text":"the","start":12818.81,"end":12818.89},{"text":"ratification","start":12818.89,"end":12819.65},{"text":"of","start":12819.65,"end":12819.89},{"text":"the","start":12819.89,"end":12819.97},{"text":"Firearms","start":12819.97,"end":12820.45},{"text":"Protocol","start":12820.45,"end":12820.81},{"text":"by","start":12820.81,"end":12821.01},{"text":"San","start":12821.01,"end":12821.21},{"text":"Marino,","start":12821.21,"end":12821.53},{"text":"Somalia,","start":12821.53,"end":12822.01},{"text":"South","start":12822.01,"end":12822.21},{"text":"Sudan","start":12822.21,"end":12822.41},{"text":"and","start":12822.41,"end":12822.53},{"text":"Qatar.","start":12822.53,"end":12823.17}]},{"text":"which brings the number of parties to 127 and thus strengthens the common framework against illicit manufacturing and trafficking.","start":12823.65,"end":12831.29,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."}],"words":[{"text":"which","start":12823.65,"end":12824.01},{"text":"brings","start":12824.01,"end":12824.33},{"text":"the","start":12824.33,"end":12824.45},{"text":"number","start":12824.57,"end":12824.97},{"text":"of","start":12824.97,"end":12825.05},{"text":"parties","start":12825.05,"end":12825.53},{"text":"to","start":12825.53,"end":12825.65},{"text":"127","start":12825.65,"end":12826.97},{"text":"and","start":12826.97,"end":12827.25},{"text":"thus","start":12827.25,"end":12827.49},{"text":"strengthens","start":12827.49,"end":12828.33},{"text":"the","start":12828.33,"end":12828.45},{"text":"common","start":12828.49,"end":12828.89},{"text":"framework","start":12828.89,"end":12829.37},{"text":"against","start":12829.37,"end":12829.73},{"text":"illicit","start":12829.73,"end":12830.17},{"text":"manufacturing","start":12830.17,"end":12830.77},{"text":"and","start":12830.77,"end":12830.89},{"text":"trafficking.","start":12830.89,"end":12831.29}]},{"text":"Madam President, for Peru, marking and registration of arms is a matter of priority in order to strengthen traceability and to prevent diversion.","start":12831.69,"end":12838.73,"topics":[{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. 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adjourned.","start":12978.93,"end":12981.89,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":12978.93,"end":12979.33},{"text":"with","start":12979.41,"end":12979.65},{"text":"that,","start":12979.65,"end":12980.05},{"text":"I","start":12980.05,"end":12980.21},{"text":"would","start":12980.21,"end":12980.37},{"text":"say","start":12980.37,"end":12980.53},{"text":"that","start":12980.53,"end":12980.69},{"text":"the","start":12980.69,"end":12980.81},{"text":"meeting","start":12980.81,"end":12981.17},{"text":"is","start":12981.17,"end":12981.41},{"text":"adjourned.","start":12981.41,"end":12981.89}]}]}],"speaker":{"affiliation":"UNTOC COP","group":null,"function":"Vice-President","affiliation_full":"UNTOC COP"}}],"topics":[{"key":"migrant-smuggling","label":"Smuggling of Migrants","description":"A substantial part of the debate addressed implementation of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol, including criminalization of smugglers, protection of smuggled migrants, and whole-of-route responses. Speakers discussed border management, human rights safeguards, and coordinated action against increasingly sophisticated smuggling networks."},{"key":"victim-protection","label":"Victim Protection and Survivor-Centred Responses","description":"Speakers repeatedly stressed early identification, non-punishment, safeguarding, long-term support, and access to justice and reparations for victims of trafficking and smuggled migrants. Several statements also called for survivor participation in policy design and implementation."},{"key":"firearms-trafficking","label":"Illicit Firearms Trafficking and Control","description":"Another major topic was the illicit manufacturing and trafficking of firearms, their parts, and ammunition, including marking, tracing, record-keeping, stockpile security, seizure, and destruction. Speakers warned that illicit firearms fuel organized crime, terrorism, conflict, and violence across regions."},{"key":"digital-enabled-crime","label":"Technology-Enabled Trafficking and Smuggling","description":"Many interventions highlighted how criminal networks use social media, digital recruitment, online scams, and other technologies to facilitate trafficking in persons and migrant smuggling. Others discussed using AI, digital evidence, and online investigations to detect risks and disrupt these crimes."},{"key":"root-causes-prevention","label":"Prevention, Vulnerability, and Root Causes","description":"Delegations and civil society speakers highlighted poverty, conflict, gender inequality, unsafe migration pathways, climate pressures, and lack of livelihoods as factors that make people vulnerable to exploitation and smuggling. Many called for community-based prevention, awareness-raising, development measures, and safer regular migration options."},{"key":"protocol-implementation","label":"Protocol Implementation and Criminal Justice Responses","description":"Across agenda items, speakers stressed aligning domestic legislation with UNTOC protocols, strengthening prosecution, improving data collection, and building institutional capacity. The discussion frequently linked effective implementation to stronger investigations, sanctions, and accountability for offenders."},{"key":"financial-investigations","label":"Financial Investigations and Illicit Proceeds","description":"Several statements focused on following the money behind trafficking and migrant smuggling, including tracing illicit financial flows, confiscating profits, and involving financial intelligence and banking actors. Speakers argued that targeting criminal proceeds is essential to dismantling organized networks."},{"key":"international-cooperation","label":"International and Cross-Border Cooperation","description":"A major theme was the need for stronger cooperation among countries of origin, transit, and destination through information-sharing, joint investigations, mutual legal assistance, and regional partnerships. Speakers emphasized that transnational criminal networks exploit gaps between jurisdictions and institutions."}]}}