{"disclaimer":"Automatically generated transcript — may contain errors. Not an official United Nations record.","video":{"id":"k11/k11idk93tl","kaltura_id":"1_1idk93tl","title":"UN Geneva Press Briefing: WHO, UNHCR, FAO, WFP, UN WOMEN","clean_title":"UN Geneva Press Briefing: WHO, UNHCR, FAO, WFP, UN WOMEN","url":"https://webtv.un.org/en/asset/k11/k11idk93tl","date":"2026-04-10T00:00:00.000Z","scheduled_time":"2026-04-10T08:30:00.000Z","status":"finished","duration":"01:24:09","category":"Press Conferences","body":null,"event_code":null,"event_type":null,"session_number":null,"pv_symbol":"BRIEFING/GENEVA/2026-04-10","pv_part":1,"slug":"briefing/geneva/2026-04-10"},"metadata":{"summary":"UN Geneva press briefing chaired by Alessandra Vellucci, Director, UN Information Service","description":"Updates on the Escalating Conflict in Lebanon and the Middle East Alessandra Vellucci, Director of the United Nations Information Service (UNIS) in Geneva, said that the United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres had issued a statement that unequivocably condemned the massive strikes by Israel across Lebanon on 8 April and United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk had also issued a statement on the strikes. As the situation continued to deteriorate, the UN reiterated the need for an immediate de-escalation of hostilities, full respect for international humanitarian law, including the protection of civilians and civilian infrastructure, such as hospitals and healthcare workers; sustained and unimpeded humanitarian access to all those who needed it; and urgent funding for its humanitarian operations, Ms. Vellucci said. Allison Oman, Country Director in Lebanon, World Food Programme (WFP), said the past 48 hours in Lebanon had been among the most difficult that had been seen in recent months. A sharp escalation in hostilities on Wednesday resulted in devastating consequences, with hundreds of casualties reported within a matter of hours. Behind these numbers were families, communities, and lives abruptly shattered. WFP's team was safe and accounted for but not untouched. One staff member had lost his home during the bombardment. WFP teams on the ground were navigating insecurity, uncertainty and rapidly changing conditions to continue to deliver life-saving assistance. Ms. Oman recounted travelling on a convoy to a border village in the south and seeing not only the gratitude of the population when it arrived, but also a local bakery that had had its glass front destroyed an hour earlier sweeping up the glass and preparing their ovens to cook with the wheat flour that would be delivered. Their food stocks were very low, and the convoy was essential to help them keep going. Due to the complex operating environment, the convoy had taken over 15 hours on a journey that would normally have been just a few hours.  Needs were growing rapidly, and safe and sustained access was critical for WFP to continue delivering needed assistance to affected communities, especially in hard-to-reach areas. This was not just a displacement crisis but was also rapidly becoming a food security crisis. There were already clear signs of rising food prices across Lebanon. In just one month, the price of vegetables had surged by more than 20 per cent and bread prices had increased by 17 per cent. For families who were already struggling, this was deeply concerning. Prices were rising, incomes were disrupted, and demand was increasing as displacement continued. In southern parts of Lebanon, more than 80 per cent of markets were no longer functioning, with many traders reporting less than one week of essential food stocks remaining. Markets in relatively safer areas such as Beirut were still operating but were under increasing strain. The escalation was pushing vulnerable communities even closer to the edge. Before the March crisis began, Lebanon was already facing a severe economic crisis, with around 900,000 people across Lebanon were facing food insecurity. WFP's latest analysis, likely to be released next week, indicated that this number was set to rise. WFP had been on the ground since the very first hours of this escalation, responding immediately as the situation unfolded. It had already reached more than 440,000 conflict-affected people, on top of ongoing assistance programmes with emergency cash and food assistance. It had distributed the equivalent of two million meals to families caught up in the crisis. The response was being carried out under the leadership of the Lebanese Government and in close coordination with partners. It was only possible thanks to the generous support of donors, whose continued commitment was critical as the needs continued to rise. WFP was on the ground and remained committed to delivering. It was adapting its operations in real-time, working with partners to scale up assistance as the situation evolved. But it could not do it alone, and the space for humanitarian action had been compromised. Food was more than just assistance for the affected families– it was stability, dignity and, in many cases, a lifeline. In response to questions, Ms. Oman said the whole food system had been hit by the supply chain disruptions caused by the conflict. The impact of fuel price rises, and lower fertiliser and fuel deliveries was beginning to be seen. Ports remained open in Lebanon, so goods were still able to come in, but it was a constrained environment. Despite being struck, the Qasmiyeh Bridge was now operational and there had been a delivery this morning. Since 2 March, the WFP logistics cluster had been able to launch 10 conveys, with the latest convoy launched this morning. Around 70 trucks had delivered goods to between 40,000 to 60,000 people. There needed to be more convoys to meet the needs of the people. There were between 50,000 and 150,000 people in Lebanon who relied on humanitarian assistance. The convoys delivered food, water, mattresses, blankets, hygiene kits and essential goods. Dr Abdinasir Abubak, World Health Organization (WHO) Representative in Lebanon, said that what happened on 8 April was one of the deadliest incidents since the conflict started. In a very short time, there had been so many air strikes in civilian areas. The result was that civilians had paid the price. According to the Ministry of Health's latest figures, there were over 300 deaths and 1,150 injuries on 8 April. Many more people were still missing, believed to be under the rubble. There were also many body parts that had yet to be identified. Over 1,000 injured people had flooded to hospitals in and outside of Beirut. The health system had already been under strain over the last 40 days, responding to mass casualties. Yesterday, the Minister of Health activated the mass casualty protocol that would lead to increased blood donations and increased supplies available to hospitals. The supplies that were available in the country even before the mass casualty event on 8 April were not sufficient to last one month. However, the amount of supplies used to respond to the 8 April incident should have been enough to last for three or four weeks. There was now a risk of shortages of trauma medical supplies, including medications, blood products and supplies for trauma management. The Ministry of Health appealed yesterday to the international community for more supplies to be delivered. WHO was working with partners to find ways of ensuring that hospitals maintained adequate supplies in case there was another mass casualty. The evacuation order issued yesterday covered an area in Beirut's Jnah that included two major hospitals managing casualties from the 8 April attack, the Rafik Hariri University Hospital and Al Zahraa Hospital. These two hospitals currently had 450 patients, of whom 50 were in the intensive care unit. Yesterday and last night, WHO worked through diplomatic channels to ensure that these hospitals were not attacked. There were no other hospitals in the area that could handle these 450 patients. Healthcare workers had been disproportionately impacted by this conflict, which had not only caused the loss of life but also impacted access to services, especially in areas affected by conflict. This morning, Israel had issued another warning that ambulances would be attacked. Healthcare workers, health facilities and ambulances were all protected under international law. Unless these services were available, lives could not be saved. Many healthcare workers had been displaced and were in shelters. WHO was working with the Ministry of Health and partners to support these healthcare workers to return to hospitals and primary healthcare facilities so they could better serve people in need. It was also working with partners to secure more supplies and ensure that response activities were sustained. In response to questions, Dr Abubak said WHO was calling for ambulances and hospitals not to be militarised. Ambulances needed to be used purely for paramedics, who intended to save lives. WHO had communication channels with parties to the conflict, through which it was calling for de-escalation and for first responders to be protected. It was critical that they had the opportunity to serve and save lives. As of yesterday, casualty figures from the 8 April attack released by the Lebanese Ministry of Health showed that there had been over 300 deaths and over 1,100 injuries. However, the Ministry of Health had not finalised the count yet, with many people still missing. By the end of today, there would be more disaggregated data on casualties. Hospitals and healthcare workers treating mass casualties were overwhelmed. Rafik Hariri University Hospital and Al Zahraa Hospital were at full capacity. If there was another mass casualty today or tomorrow, there would not be enough space in these hospitals. After receiving the evacuation warning yesterday, WHO had received assurances that these hospitals would not be attacked. Patients were still in these hospitals and there was no place to evacuate them to. Responding to questions on the identity of casualties and whether the sites that were attacked were military sites, Christian Lindmeier for the World Health Organization (WHO) said it was not WHO's mandate to determine whether the sites that were attacked were military sites or not, or who were combatants and who were not. Healthcare needed to be protected in all circumstances and was not to be misused. Misuse of medical facilities did not justify attacks on them, however. Sofia Calltorp for UN Women said that UN Women welcomed the announcement of the two-week ceasefire between the United States and Iran and echoed the alarm expressed by the United Nations Secretary-General at the wave of Israeli strikes across Lebanon. Reports indicated that hundreds of people had been killed and injured in this week alone, including women and girls. UN Women continued to call for a lasting peace and justice in the region, one that upholds the safety and dignity of women and girls. On 28 February, the first strike of the recent escalation, 168 girls were reportedly killed when a strike hit their primary school in Minab in Iran. Since then, hundreds of women and girls had reportedly been killed across the region. Some 204 women had reportedly been killed in Iran, while in Lebanon, 102 women were killed prior to the 8 April bombardment. Women and girls had also reportedly been killed in Bahrain, Iraq, Kuwait, the Occupied Palestinian Territory, and the United Arab Emirates. Millions of women and girls had been forced to flee their homes, including an estimated 1.6 million in Iran and 620,000 in Lebanon. Displacement was exposing them to heightened risks, particularly in overcrowded and unsafe conditions. It was also cutting off access to healthcare, protection, and livelihoods, while increasing unpaid care burdens. The destruction of civilian infrastructure in the region was further limiting access to safe shelter, clean water, and essential services. Even before the latest escalation, an estimated 50,000 pregnant women in Gaza and 70,000 pregnant women in Lebanon needed maternal health services, many already facing significant barriers to adequate care. Damage to hospitals and health systems would further constrain access to life-saving and essential services. Food insecurity had become an increasingly urgent concern. Across affected countries – including Syria, Yemen, Lebanon, the occupied Palestinian territory, and Iraq – 24 million women and girls were facing deepening food insecurity driven by price volatility, disrupted supply chains and declining purchasing power in a highly import-dependent region. In Gaza alone, nearly 790,000 women and girls were experiencing crisis-level or worse food insecurity. Women's rights organizations, which were critical to humanitarian response and peacebuilding across the region, were operating under shrinking civic space, escalating security risks, and severe funding gaps. Women human rights defenders had faced intimidation, arbitrary arrest, detention, and, in some cases, lethal violence. UN Women was on the ground across the Middle East region, scaling up protection, livelihoods support and coordination, and ensuring women's voices led the response and recovery. It called for de-escalation, protection of all civilians, unimpeded humanitarian access, gender-responsive humanitarian action, and for the two-week ceasefire to become the foundation for a just, enduring, and comprehensive peace for all women and girls across the region. Read the full press release here. Eujin Byun for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) said UNHCR was urging that all civilians in Lebanon, including the more than one million displaced people, be protected at all times, as the country reeled from the largest and most devastating attacks of the current conflict on 8 April. Around 100 locations were hit within 10 minutes with no warnings, including densely populated neighbourhoods in Beirut already sheltering thousands of displaced people. Families who had already fled early hostilities in Beirut, the Beqaa Valley and southern Lebanon were once again uprooted. Areas previously considered safe were struck this time, triggering panic and forcing people to flee for the second or third time. The destruction of the Qasmiyeh Bridge had made access to Tyre even more restricted and made moving between northern and southern Lebanon much more difficult. For many families from southern villages, return was no longer possible, as the entire community had been partially or completely destroyed. Some 150,000 people were estimated to still be in the south, and they needed a safe route to flee if they were forced to again. Humanitarian needs were rising sharply. Access to affected people was increasingly constrained. There were almost 700 severely overcrowded shelters hosting over 138,000 displaced people. Nearly half of Lebanon's public schools were now functioning as shelters, leaving children once again out of class and grappling with the fear, anxiety, and repeated displacement. Despite immense challenges, UNHCR and partners continued to support the Government-led response with emergency relief, shelter repairs, and protection services. So far, it had assisted more than 151,000 displaced people in collective shelters and 31,000 in hard-to-reach areas. Alongside expanded financial assistance, it was providing specialised protection support for the most vulnerable, including separated children and people with disabilities. It was also supporting over 250,000 people who had crossed into Syria, including 39,000 Lebanese. With one in five people in Lebanon currently displaced, and UNHCR operations in the country just 19 per cent funded, immediate and sustained support and a lasting end to the hostilities were now critical. In response to questions, Ms. Byun said all civilians needed to be protected from strikes, including displaced persons. Out of the one million people who were already displaced, 35 per cent were children. Over 680 shelters in Lebanon hosted 140,000 displaced persons. Of those displaced and sheltering in collective sites, 25 per cent were children, eight per cent were older people, and over one per cent were pregnant or breastfeeding mothers. War in Sudan Enters its Fourth Year Alessandra Vellucci, Director of the United Nations Information Service (UNIS) in Geneva, said that three years after the beginning of the conflict in Sudan, the relentless fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces had set off the world's most devastating humanitarian crisis, inflicting untold suffering on civilians. Sudan was now the largest hunger and displacement crisis on the planet. Ms. Vellucci reported that a social media campaign that was launched by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) on the occasion of this terrible anniversary, the hashtag for which was #3YearsTooLong. Marie-Helene Verney, Representative in Sudan, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), said that over the last three years, a quarter of the population of Sudan had been displaced - around 14 million people. There were still around 12 million people displaced, nine million were internally displaced and around four million were in neighbouring countries - most in Chad, South Sudan, and Egypt. Over the last year, there had been no clear progress towards a resolution to the conflict. Fighting was ongoing in large parts of the country. Over the past year, there had been an increase in aerial bombardments, which were targeting civilian infrastructure with no warnings. In the last year, there had also been a continuation of very severe human rights and international humanitarian law violations, including conflict-related sexual violence, killings, massacres, abductions and forced recruitment. The United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights had reported crimes against humanity, war crimes and crimes with genocidal intent in El Fasher and the Darfur region. Women and girls were at particular risk, facing conflict-related sexual violence, including while fleeing for safety. The health and justice systems in many parts of the country had collapsed, creating a climate of impunity, which needed to be tackled. There was a real sense of helplessness. UNHCR was trying to respond to individual cases but was continuing to see repeated instances of sexual violence. Even before a ceasefire was reached, a message needed to be sent that there would be consequences for actions that constituted war crimes. Children were also very much at risk. Ms. Verney said she had met a woman at a displacement site whose husband and eldest son had been killed, and her second eldest son had been retained at a checkpoint by combatants under suspicion that he would join the opposing forces. She had had to disguise the nine-year-old boy as a girl, because even nine-year-old boys were being kidnapped. Some children had not been able to go to school for four years. In neighbouring countries, UNHCR had recorded, around 58,000 children who had arrived unaccompanied. Egypt, South Sudan and Chad and other countries hosting the more than 4.5 million refugees fleeing the conflict were at breaking point. These countries had their own challenges and the reduction in humanitarian assistance had left many of them countries and the refugees who arrived there with impossible choices. Some 14 million people had been displaced, and the situation was extremely fluid. There were displacements ongoing in the Kordofan region. Since 2025, both refugees and internally displaced persons were trying to go back to parts of the country where conflict had abated. The people returning to places like Khartoum, which had had its infrastructure destroyed and heavily mined, needed support. Some 90 per cent of the hospitals in the city were destroyed and schools were closed. The social fabric of Sudan had been destroyed. It was time to rebuild the country and create a more inclusive society that could eventually participate in a lasting peace. Dangerous journeys were ongoing, and if returns could not be stabilised, people would move again, many on the dangerous journey northwards through Libya towards Europe. Three years into the terrible war, 14,000 Sudanese had arrived in Europe, a 232 per cent increase from their number in 2023. The solution was not forced returns. UNHCR did not consider any parts of Sudan to be safe for returns yet. The only solution was a ceasefire and lasting peace. At the very least, there needed to be more investment in humanitarian assistance and in reconstructing the parts of the country that were relatively safer. This was the world's largest humanitarian crisis, its largest displacement crisis, and one of the world's worst protection crises, but it remained very largely underfunded. Humanitarian partners in the country had received 16 per cent of the 2.8 billion United States dollars that they needed for this year. Currently, it was hard to see a clear sign of an end to the conflict. But UNHCR was calling for a ceasefire and for lasting peace that was built on inclusion of all parts of the country and of society. That was needed to end the tragedy for millions of Sudanese, but also to mitigate the risk of a further regional spillover. In response to questions, Ms. Verney said the price of delivering shelter kits and supplies had doubled since the beginning of the conflict. WFP was looking at rerouting supplies through the Cape of Good Hope, but that would add 25 days to the journey and increase the cost of transportation by 50 per cent. Sudan reportedly had 45 days of fuel left. Many Sudanese were currently living in Gulf countries, playing a huge role in the economy of the country and supporting the humanitarian response of local responders. These people were no longer able to send remittances, and many of them had returned to Sudan, which had a further destabilising impact. Hongjie Yang, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Representative in Sudan, said urgent attention was needed to address the still extremely dire food security situation in many parts of the Sudan. For example, Khartoum state was former the second largest producer of vegetables and fruits and had hosted many fattening farms and slaughterhouses, however these had been destroyed by the war. Due to the destruction of the central veterinary laboratory, vaccines for livestock could no longer be produced locally. FAO was deeply concerned about spillover effects of the ongoing conflict in the Middle East further reducing food supplies later in 2026, while famine risks continued in some hotspots. This was especially worrying given already constrained access to critical agricultural inputs among Sudan's most food insecure and violence-hit populations. The latest Crop and Food Security Assessment Mission reported cereal production down 22 percent from 2024 – a worrying trend amid high acute food insecurity. As the main planting season approached, FAO urgently called for immediate funding for emergency seed distributions in Sudan. With over 21 million Sudanese facing acute food insecurity – including 6.3 million in the most extreme conditions – the situation remained dire for rural households, particularly in conflict-affected regions such as Darfur and Kordofan. FAO's emergency seed campaigns had proven to be highly cost-effective, producing enough food to feed nearly 18.8 million people for twelve months. For every United States dollar (USD) invested in delivering sorghum seed to households, 30 USD worth of sorghum was produced. In 2025 alone, FAO reached 833,000 households with 8,200 tonnes of staple crop seeds, directly increasing food availability and mitigating hunger in the hardest-hit areas. FAO's sorghum seed distribution last year contributed an estimated 22 per cent of national sorghum production, valued at 594 million USD. The impact of timely seed distribution was clear. Emergency seed support had enabled vulnerable families to cultivate their land, even amidst insecurity and displacement, increasing food availability in local markets, while contributing to overall national cereal production. However, funding shortfalls threatened to undermine gains made in local food production and deepen the need for costly food assistance in the second half of the year. Delays or gaps in seed provision risked driving millions further into crisis, especially as agricultural input costs soared and market access remained restricted. The cost per beneficiary remained modest, and local seed multiplication efforts had further boosted planting rates and resilience. FAO urged donors to act swiftly. With just 10 million USD, the Organization could support 190,000 households in famine-risk areas with seeds, inputs, and machinery services. Scaling up funding would allow expansion to reach up to 1.5 million households nationwide, reinforcing food security and reducing humanitarian needs. Investing now in emergency seed inputs was not only lifesaving, but it was also the most efficient and sustainable way to strengthen Sudan's agricultural systems, protect livelihoods, and ensure that rural communities were equipped to withstand future shocks. The window for action was closing rapidly. FAO stood ready to deliver, but urgent financial support was required to secure Sudan's next harvest and prevent further deterioration of food security situation, especially for the most vulnerable households. In response to questions, Mr. Yang said the supply and price of fertiliser in Sudan was being affected by the conflict in the Middle East, with the planting season coming very soon. FAO was mitigating the rising electricity costs by using solar systems in several of its projects. It was calling on donors to increase the solar components of projects. Dr Shible Sahbani, World Health Organization (WHO) Representative and Head of Mission in Sudan, said that three years of war had had an impact on the health sector. More than 40 per cent of the population had urgent health needs; that was more than 21 million people. Fighting had decreased in many parts of the country, but had intensified in Darfur and Kordofan, with hot spots in West Darfur, West Kordofan and North Darfur, where the population faced high protection risks and extreme limitations of access to basic services, mainly health care. Dr Sahbani said he had returned from Khartoum a few days ago, where he had seen first-hand the gaps in basic services, which could not respond to the needs of the people that had stayed and were returning to their homes. The people he had spoken with are filled with hope of rebuilding their lives, but they were faced with broken basic systems, including health services. Hospitals were overflowing with patients yet operating with less than optimum capacity; once overflowing medical warehouses had been ruined and left with skeletal structures. The number of health workers did not match the patient load. Despite efforts from WHO and partners to distribute medical supplies, needs could still not be met. In other conflict hotspots, access to health care was even harder. A bombardment of attacks on the few remaining functional hospitals and health facilities over the past several months had rendered them non-functional. Health workers had been killed, injured, detained and tortured. Patients and their families risked death as they sought healing and were increasingly hesitant to seek health care. Over the three years of war, WHO had verified 217 attacks on health care, with 2,052 deaths and 810 injuries. Some 16 of the attacks took place in the past three months, leading to 194 deaths and 320 injuries. Since 2025, there had been an increase in the frequency and deadliness of attacks. The casualties of these attacks included a woman in labour, who was killed when the ambulance transporting her to the hospital was hit; a doctor who was killed while making rounds in a paediatric ward; a scrub nurse who was killed while assisting in a caesarean section; a mother who was injured while on the operating table for a caesarean delivery; and children who were killed within the walls of a hospital.  Disease outbreaks were also widespread - malaria, dengue, measles, polio, hepatitis E, and diphtheria were reported from several states. WHO had been on the ground since the start of the conflict, ensuring access to health care by maintaining a lifeline of essential medicines and medical supplies for partners. It was responding to disease outbreaks; reviving and strengthening disease surveillance; assisting in the treatment of patients; building laboratory capacities; strengthening infection prevention and control; and providing direct operational support to keep facilities running. Since April 2023, WHO's technical and operational support had ensured continuity of health services in Sudan. Over 3,000 metric tons of critical medicines and medical supplies had been distributed; over 4.1 million people were treated in hospitals, primary health care facilities and mobile clinics; and over 46 million people were vaccinated against cholera, measles, rubella, diphtheria and polio through WHO support. Sudan's health sector required 325.3 million USD for the humanitarian response in 2026, and WHO required 167 million USD. WHO would continue responding to the humanitarian crisis while supporting early recovery and rehabilitation of the health system in accessible states. For this, it called on donors and partners to continue standing with the people of Sudan and support response operations through sustainable funding. WHO also called for unrestricted access to all areas of Sudan, for the protection of health care, and, above all, for parties to the conflict to put Sudan's people first and choose peace.  Without peace, there could not be health. In response to questions, Dr Sahbani said that most humanitarian agencies, including WHO, had logistics hubs in the United Arab Emirates, so the war in the region had impacted its capacity to respond in terms of time and cost. There were some supplies in Sudan that allowed WHO respond immediately, but additional stock needed to come in, and demand from Middle Eastern countries was adding to competition for the supplies. Roads were not safe, and delivery costs were high, adding to the challenge. Announcements Alessandra Vellucci, Director of the United Nations Information Service (UNIS) in Geneva, said the UN Permanent Forum on People of African Descent would convene its fifth session in Geneva next week, marking its first five years and focusing on expanding rights and advancing justice under the Second International Decade for People of African Descent.  Hundreds of participants, including human rights activists of African descent from around the world, were expected to take part in the four-day session, to be held from 14 to 17 April 2026 in the Assembly Hall of the Palais des Nations. The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination would open next Monday at 10 a.m. its 117th session (13 April-1 May, Palais Wilson), during which it would review the reports of Serbia, Slovenia, Cyprus, Uzbekistan, Burkina Faso, and Cuba. The Committee would also have a meeting with States parties on Thursday, 30 April from 3 to 6 p.m. The Committee against Torture would open next Monday at 10 a.m. its 84th session (13 April-1 May, Palais Wilson), during which it would review the reports of Tajikistan, Italy, Gabon, and Pakistan. ***","categories":["Media","Press Conferences"],"geographic_subject":[],"subject_topical":[],"corporate_name":["WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION - WHO","UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR REFUGEES - UNHCR","FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION - FAO","WORLD FOOD PROGRAMME - WFP"],"speaker_affiliation":[],"related_documents":[]},"transcript":{"transcript_id":"gemini-8868e5d3-f849-4cbc-ac94-20f308b16ca1","language":"en","data":[{"statement_number":1,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Good morning.","start":1,"end":1.833,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":1,"end":1.417},{"text":"morning.","start":1.417,"end":1.833}]},{"text":"Welcome to the press briefing of the UN Information Service today and here in Geneva is Friday, 10th of April.","start":1.833,"end":10.167,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Welcome","start":1.833,"end":2.25},{"text":"to","start":2.25,"end":2.667},{"text":"the","start":2.667,"end":3.083},{"text":"press","start":3.083,"end":3.5},{"text":"briefing","start":3.5,"end":3.917},{"text":"of","start":3.917,"end":4.333},{"text":"the","start":4.333,"end":4.75},{"text":"UN","start":4.75,"end":5.167},{"text":"Information","start":5.167,"end":5.583},{"text":"Service","start":5.583,"end":6},{"text":"today","start":6,"end":6.417},{"text":"and","start":6.417,"end":6.833},{"text":"here","start":6.833,"end":7.25},{"text":"in","start":7.25,"end":7.667},{"text":"Geneva","start":7.667,"end":8.083},{"text":"is","start":8.083,"end":8.5},{"text":"Friday,","start":8.5,"end":8.917},{"text":"10th","start":8.917,"end":9.333},{"text":"of","start":9.333,"end":9.75},{"text":"April.","start":9.75,"end":10.167}]},{"text":"And we are going to have a briefing based on two main topics: the Middle East, of course, as the situation unfolds here, and then we will speak about Sudan where a, where the conflict is getting into its fourth year right these 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in order to speak about the Middle East, we have several guests today.","start":28.5,"end":34.333,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":28.5,"end":28.917},{"text":"in","start":28.917,"end":29.333},{"text":"order","start":29.333,"end":29.75},{"text":"to","start":29.75,"end":30.167},{"text":"speak","start":30.167,"end":30.583},{"text":"about","start":30.583,"end":31},{"text":"the","start":31,"end":31.417},{"text":"Middle","start":31.417,"end":31.833},{"text":"East,","start":31.833,"end":32.25},{"text":"we","start":32.25,"end":32.667},{"text":"have","start":32.667,"end":33.083},{"text":"several","start":33.083,"end":33.5},{"text":"guests","start":33.5,"end":33.917},{"text":"today.","start":33.917,"end":34.333}]},{"text":"We have colleagues from the World Food Programme, UN Women, WHO, UNHCR, and I welcome those who are here with me on the podium and those who are 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also have had a statement by High Commissioner Volker Türk on this subject.","start":68.5,"end":74.333,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We","start":68.5,"end":68.917},{"text":"also","start":68.917,"end":69.333},{"text":"have","start":69.333,"end":69.75},{"text":"had","start":69.75,"end":70.167},{"text":"a","start":70.167,"end":70.583},{"text":"statement","start":70.583,"end":71},{"text":"by","start":71,"end":71.417},{"text":"High","start":71.417,"end":71.833},{"text":"Commissioner","start":71.833,"end":72.25},{"text":"Volker","start":72.25,"end":72.667},{"text":"Türk","start":72.667,"end":73.083},{"text":"on","start":73.083,"end":73.5},{"text":"this","start":73.5,"end":73.917},{"text":"subject.","start":73.917,"end":74.333}]},{"text":"And we are going to now to hear a little bit more about the impact of this escalating conflict in the 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I'd like to welcome Allison Oman, who is the World Food Programme Country Director in Lebanon, who's joining us from 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Allison.","start":92.667,"end":93.5,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Welcome,","start":92.667,"end":93.083},{"text":"Allison.","start":93.083,"end":93.5}]},{"text":"I give you the floor straight away and then we will hear from the other colleagues.","start":93.5,"end":100.167,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":93.5,"end":93.917},{"text":"give","start":93.917,"end":94.333},{"text":"you","start":94.333,"end":94.75},{"text":"the","start":94.75,"end":95.167},{"text":"floor","start":95.167,"end":95.583},{"text":"straight","start":95.583,"end":96},{"text":"away","start":96,"end":96.417},{"text":"and","start":96.417,"end":96.833},{"text":"then","start":96.833,"end":97.25},{"text":"we","start":97.25,"end":97.667},{"text":"will","start":97.667,"end":98.083},{"text":"hear","start":98.083,"end":98.5},{"text":"from","start":98.5,"end":98.917},{"text":"the","start":98.917,"end":99.333},{"text":"other","start":99.333,"end":99.75},{"text":"colleagues.","start":99.75,"end":100.167}]},{"text":"Thank 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past 48 hours in Lebanon have been among the most difficult we've seen in recent months.","start":113.597,"end":120.691,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":113.597,"end":114.014},{"text":"past","start":114.014,"end":114.432},{"text":"48","start":114.432,"end":114.849},{"text":"hours","start":114.849,"end":115.266},{"text":"in","start":115.266,"end":115.683},{"text":"Lebanon","start":115.683,"end":116.101},{"text":"have","start":116.101,"end":116.518},{"text":"been","start":116.518,"end":116.935},{"text":"among","start":116.935,"end":117.353},{"text":"the","start":117.353,"end":117.77},{"text":"most","start":117.77,"end":118.187},{"text":"difficult","start":118.187,"end":118.604},{"text":"we've","start":118.604,"end":119.022},{"text":"seen","start":119.022,"end":119.439},{"text":"in","start":119.439,"end":119.856},{"text":"recent","start":119.856,"end":120.273},{"text":"months.","start":120.273,"end":120.691}]},{"text":"A sharp escalation in hostilities on Wednesday resulted in 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Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"A","start":120.691,"end":121.108},{"text":"sharp","start":121.108,"end":121.525},{"text":"escalation","start":121.525,"end":121.942},{"text":"in","start":121.942,"end":122.36},{"text":"hostilities","start":122.36,"end":122.777},{"text":"on","start":122.777,"end":123.194},{"text":"Wednesday","start":123.194,"end":123.612},{"text":"resulted","start":123.612,"end":124.029},{"text":"in","start":124.029,"end":124.446},{"text":"devastating","start":124.446,"end":124.863},{"text":"consequences,","start":124.863,"end":125.281},{"text":"with","start":125.281,"end":125.698},{"text":"hundreds","start":125.698,"end":126.115},{"text":"of","start":126.115,"end":126.532},{"text":"casualties","start":126.532,"end":126.95},{"text":"reported","start":126.95,"end":127.367},{"text":"within","start":127.367,"end":127.784},{"text":"a","start":127.784,"end":128.201},{"text":"matter","start":128.201,"end":128.619},{"text":"of","start":128.619,"end":129.036},{"text":"hours.","start":129.036,"end":129.453}]},{"text":"Behind these numbers are families, communities, and lives abruptly shattered.","start":129.453,"end":133.626,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Behind","start":129.453,"end":129.871},{"text":"these","start":129.871,"end":130.288},{"text":"numbers","start":130.288,"end":130.705},{"text":"are","start":130.705,"end":131.122},{"text":"families,","start":131.122,"end":131.54},{"text":"communities,","start":131.54,"end":131.957},{"text":"and","start":131.957,"end":132.374},{"text":"lives","start":132.374,"end":132.791},{"text":"abruptly","start":132.791,"end":133.209},{"text":"shattered.","start":133.209,"end":133.626}]},{"text":"I'm happy to report that our team is safe and accounted for, but not untouched.","start":133.626,"end":139.885,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'm","start":133.626,"end":134.043},{"text":"happy","start":134.043,"end":134.46},{"text":"to","start":134.46,"end":134.878},{"text":"report","start":134.878,"end":135.295},{"text":"that","start":135.295,"end":135.712},{"text":"our","start":135.712,"end":136.129},{"text":"team","start":136.129,"end":136.547},{"text":"is","start":136.547,"end":136.964},{"text":"safe","start":136.964,"end":137.381},{"text":"and","start":137.381,"end":137.799},{"text":"accounted","start":137.799,"end":138.216},{"text":"for,","start":138.216,"end":138.633},{"text":"but","start":138.633,"end":139.05},{"text":"not","start":139.05,"end":139.468},{"text":"untouched.","start":139.468,"end":139.885}]},{"text":"One of our staff lost his home during the bombardment.","start":139.885,"end":144.058,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. 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Speakers stressed the need for de-escalation measures and guarantees to keep aid corridors open."}],"words":[{"text":"Our","start":166.59,"end":167.007},{"text":"teams","start":167.007,"end":167.424},{"text":"are","start":167.424,"end":167.842},{"text":"there","start":167.842,"end":168.259},{"text":"navigating","start":168.259,"end":168.676},{"text":"insecurity,","start":168.676,"end":169.094},{"text":"uncertainty,","start":169.094,"end":169.511},{"text":"and","start":169.511,"end":169.928},{"text":"rapidly","start":169.928,"end":170.345},{"text":"changing","start":170.345,"end":170.763},{"text":"conditions","start":170.763,"end":171.18},{"text":"to","start":171.18,"end":171.597},{"text":"continue","start":171.597,"end":172.014},{"text":"delivering","start":172.014,"end":172.432},{"text":"life-saving","start":172.432,"end":172.849},{"text":"assistance.","start":172.849,"end":173.266}]},{"text":"Just earlier this week, I was on a convoy to a border village in the south and what I saw has really stayed with me.","start":173.266,"end":183.698,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Just","start":173.266,"end":173.683},{"text":"earlier","start":173.683,"end":174.101},{"text":"this","start":174.101,"end":174.518},{"text":"week,","start":174.518,"end":174.935},{"text":"I","start":174.935,"end":175.353},{"text":"was","start":175.353,"end":175.77},{"text":"on","start":175.77,"end":176.187},{"text":"a","start":176.187,"end":176.604},{"text":"convoy","start":176.604,"end":177.022},{"text":"to","start":177.022,"end":177.439},{"text":"a","start":177.439,"end":177.856},{"text":"border","start":177.856,"end":178.273},{"text":"village","start":178.273,"end":178.691},{"text":"in","start":178.691,"end":179.108},{"text":"the","start":179.108,"end":179.525},{"text":"south","start":179.525,"end":179.942},{"text":"and","start":179.942,"end":180.36},{"text":"what","start":180.36,"end":180.777},{"text":"I","start":180.777,"end":181.194},{"text":"saw","start":181.194,"end":181.612},{"text":"has","start":181.612,"end":182.029},{"text":"really","start":182.029,"end":182.446},{"text":"stayed","start":182.446,"end":182.863},{"text":"with","start":182.863,"end":183.281},{"text":"me.","start":183.281,"end":183.698}]},{"text":"Not only the level of gratitude of the population and the villagers who all came out when we arrived, but their local bakery had the glass front destroyed just an hour before we'd been there and they were already sweeping up the glass and had already fired up the ovens because they were waiting for the wheat flour that we were bringing in on the convoy.","start":183.698,"end":211.237,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. 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Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":369.381,"end":369.799},{"text":"since","start":369.799,"end":370.216},{"text":"then,","start":370.216,"end":370.633},{"text":"we've","start":370.633,"end":371.05},{"text":"already","start":371.05,"end":371.468},{"text":"reached","start":371.468,"end":371.885},{"text":"more","start":371.885,"end":372.302},{"text":"than","start":372.302,"end":372.719},{"text":"440,000","start":372.719,"end":373.137},{"text":"conflict-affected","start":373.137,"end":373.554},{"text":"people","start":373.554,"end":373.971},{"text":"on","start":373.971,"end":374.388},{"text":"top","start":374.388,"end":374.806},{"text":"of","start":374.806,"end":375.223},{"text":"our","start":375.223,"end":375.64},{"text":"ongoing","start":375.64,"end":376.058},{"text":"assistance","start":376.058,"end":376.475},{"text":"programs","start":376.475,"end":376.892},{"text":"with","start":376.892,"end":377.309},{"text":"emergency","start":377.309,"end":377.727},{"text":"cash","start":377.727,"end":378.144},{"text":"and","start":378.144,"end":378.561},{"text":"food","start":378.561,"end":378.978},{"text":"assistance.","start":378.978,"end":379.396}]},{"text":"We've distributed the equivalent of 2 million meals to families caught in the crisis.","start":379.396,"end":385.237,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. 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Agencies issued urgent appeals to sustain and scale up food, health, protection, and shelter programs."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":398.173,"end":398.59},{"text":"it's","start":398.59,"end":399.007},{"text":"only","start":399.007,"end":399.424},{"text":"possible,","start":399.424,"end":399.842},{"text":"of","start":399.842,"end":400.259},{"text":"course,","start":400.259,"end":400.676},{"text":"thanks","start":400.676,"end":401.094},{"text":"to","start":401.094,"end":401.511},{"text":"the","start":401.511,"end":401.928},{"text":"generous","start":401.928,"end":402.345},{"text":"support","start":402.345,"end":402.763},{"text":"of","start":402.763,"end":403.18},{"text":"our","start":403.18,"end":403.597},{"text":"donors","start":403.597,"end":404.014},{"text":"whose","start":404.014,"end":404.432},{"text":"continued","start":404.432,"end":404.849},{"text":"commitment","start":404.849,"end":405.266},{"text":"is","start":405.266,"end":405.683},{"text":"critical","start":405.683,"end":406.101},{"text":"as","start":406.101,"end":406.518},{"text":"the","start":406.518,"end":406.935},{"text":"needs","start":406.935,"end":407.353},{"text":"continue","start":407.353,"end":407.77},{"text":"to","start":407.77,"end":408.187},{"text":"rise.","start":408.187,"end":408.604}]},{"text":"WFP is here and we remain committed to delivering.","start":408.604,"end":412.36,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"WFP","start":408.604,"end":409.022},{"text":"is","start":409.022,"end":409.439},{"text":"here","start":409.439,"end":409.856},{"text":"and","start":409.856,"end":410.273},{"text":"we","start":410.273,"end":410.691},{"text":"remain","start":410.691,"end":411.108},{"text":"committed","start":411.108,"end":411.525},{"text":"to","start":411.525,"end":411.942},{"text":"delivering.","start":411.942,"end":412.36}]},{"text":"We're adapting our operations in real time, working with partners preparing to scale up assistance as the situation evolves.","start":412.36,"end":420.288,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"We're","start":412.36,"end":412.777},{"text":"adapting","start":412.777,"end":413.194},{"text":"our","start":413.194,"end":413.612},{"text":"operations","start":413.612,"end":414.029},{"text":"in","start":414.029,"end":414.446},{"text":"real","start":414.446,"end":414.863},{"text":"time,","start":414.863,"end":415.281},{"text":"working","start":415.281,"end":415.698},{"text":"with","start":415.698,"end":416.115},{"text":"partners","start":416.115,"end":416.532},{"text":"preparing","start":416.532,"end":416.95},{"text":"to","start":416.95,"end":417.367},{"text":"scale","start":417.367,"end":417.784},{"text":"up","start":417.784,"end":418.201},{"text":"assistance","start":418.201,"end":418.619},{"text":"as","start":418.619,"end":419.036},{"text":"the","start":419.036,"end":419.453},{"text":"situation","start":419.453,"end":419.871},{"text":"evolves.","start":419.871,"end":420.288}]},{"text":"But we can't do this alone.","start":420.288,"end":422.791,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":420.288,"end":420.705},{"text":"we","start":420.705,"end":421.122},{"text":"can't","start":421.122,"end":421.54},{"text":"do","start":421.54,"end":421.957},{"text":"this","start":421.957,"end":422.374},{"text":"alone.","start":422.374,"end":422.791}]},{"text":"And I'm sorry to say that the space for humanitarian action is compromised and it needs to be preserved because the families that we meet every day and for countless others across Lebanon, food isn't just assistance, it's stability, it's dignity, and right now in many cases, it's a lifeline.","start":422.791,"end":443.655,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"Ensuring safe, sustained access for aid agencies to reach affected communities, including hard-to-reach areas and secure evacuation routes. 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you very much for your time and I'll stop there to make sure the other panelists have their 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Oman","affiliation":"WFP","affiliation_full":"WFP","group":null,"function":"Country Director"}},{"statement_number":3,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Allison.","start":453,"end":454.744,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":453,"end":453.349},{"text":"you","start":453.349,"end":453.698},{"text":"very","start":453.698,"end":454.047},{"text":"much,","start":454.047,"end":454.395},{"text":"Allison.","start":454.395,"end":454.744}]},{"text":"And yes, indeed, we have other colleagues who are going to tell us about the situation in the Middle East and Lebanon.","start":454.744,"end":462.419,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":454.744,"end":455.093},{"text":"yes,","start":455.093,"end":455.442},{"text":"indeed,","start":455.442,"end":455.791},{"text":"we","start":455.791,"end":456.14},{"text":"have","start":456.14,"end":456.488},{"text":"other","start":456.488,"end":456.837},{"text":"colleagues","start":456.837,"end":457.186},{"text":"who","start":457.186,"end":457.535},{"text":"are","start":457.535,"end":457.884},{"text":"going","start":457.884,"end":458.233},{"text":"to","start":458.233,"end":458.581},{"text":"tell","start":458.581,"end":458.93},{"text":"us","start":458.93,"end":459.279},{"text":"about","start":459.279,"end":459.628},{"text":"the","start":459.628,"end":459.977},{"text":"situation","start":459.977,"end":460.326},{"text":"in","start":460.326,"end":460.674},{"text":"the","start":460.674,"end":461.023},{"text":"Middle","start":461.023,"end":461.372},{"text":"East","start":461.372,"end":461.721},{"text":"and","start":461.721,"end":462.07},{"text":"Lebanon.","start":462.07,"end":462.419}]},{"text":"And I'd like to go now to Dr. Abdinasir Abubakar, who is the WHO representative in Lebanon.","start":462.419,"end":468.349,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":462.419,"end":462.767},{"text":"I'd","start":462.767,"end":463.116},{"text":"like","start":463.116,"end":463.465},{"text":"to","start":463.465,"end":463.814},{"text":"go","start":463.814,"end":464.163},{"text":"now","start":464.163,"end":464.512},{"text":"to","start":464.512,"end":464.86},{"text":"Dr.","start":464.86,"end":465.209},{"text":"Abdinasir","start":465.209,"end":465.558},{"text":"Abubakar,","start":465.558,"end":465.907},{"text":"who","start":465.907,"end":466.256},{"text":"is","start":466.256,"end":466.605},{"text":"the","start":466.605,"end":466.953},{"text":"WHO","start":466.953,"end":467.302},{"text":"representative","start":467.302,"end":467.651},{"text":"in","start":467.651,"end":468},{"text":"Lebanon.","start":468,"end":468.349}]},{"text":"I've got Christian with me on the 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Doctor, you have the floor for your introductory remarks, please.","start":479.163,"end":483,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":479.163,"end":479.512},{"text":"Doctor,","start":479.512,"end":479.86},{"text":"you","start":479.86,"end":480.209},{"text":"have","start":480.209,"end":480.558},{"text":"the","start":480.558,"end":480.907},{"text":"floor","start":480.907,"end":481.256},{"text":"for","start":481.256,"end":481.605},{"text":"your","start":481.605,"end":481.953},{"text":"introductory","start":481.953,"end":482.302},{"text":"remarks,","start":482.302,"end":482.651},{"text":"please.","start":482.651,"end":483}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Alessandra Vellucci","affiliation":"UN Secretariat","affiliation_full":"UN Secretariat","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":4,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very 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Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":668.37,"end":668.739},{"text":"I","start":668.739,"end":669.109},{"text":"think","start":669.109,"end":669.479},{"text":"yesterday","start":669.479,"end":669.848},{"text":"and","start":669.848,"end":670.218},{"text":"last","start":670.218,"end":670.588},{"text":"night","start":670.588,"end":670.958},{"text":"we","start":670.958,"end":671.327},{"text":"worked","start":671.327,"end":671.697},{"text":"through","start":671.697,"end":672.067},{"text":"our","start":672.067,"end":672.436},{"text":"diplomatic","start":672.436,"end":672.806},{"text":"channels","start":672.806,"end":673.176},{"text":"with","start":673.176,"end":673.545},{"text":"the","start":673.545,"end":673.915},{"text":"UN","start":673.915,"end":674.285},{"text":"system,","start":674.285,"end":674.655},{"text":"with","start":674.655,"end":675.024},{"text":"the","start":675.024,"end":675.394},{"text":"WHO","start":675.394,"end":675.764},{"text":"Director-General","start":675.764,"end":676.133},{"text":"and","start":676.133,"end":676.503},{"text":"everything","start":676.503,"end":676.873},{"text":"to","start":676.873,"end":677.242},{"text":"see","start":677.242,"end":677.612},{"text":"what","start":677.612,"end":677.982},{"text":"how","start":677.982,"end":678.352},{"text":"we","start":678.352,"end":678.721},{"text":"can","start":678.721,"end":679.091},{"text":"save","start":679.091,"end":679.461},{"text":"these","start":679.461,"end":679.83},{"text":"hospitals","start":679.83,"end":680.2},{"text":"not","start":680.2,"end":680.57},{"text":"to","start":680.57,"end":680.939},{"text":"be","start":680.939,"end":681.309},{"text":"attacked.","start":681.309,"end":681.679}]},{"text":"Because we don't have any other hospitals to handle this caseload of 450 patients that we may have in these areas.","start":681.679,"end":689.442,"topics":[{"key":"health-system-capacity","label":"Health System Capacity and Supplies","description":"Overstretched hospitals are managing mass casualties with severe shortages of trauma supplies, medications, blood products, and staff. 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Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":832.831,"end":833.325},{"text":"equally,","start":833.325,"end":833.819},{"text":"we","start":833.819,"end":834.313},{"text":"echo","start":834.313,"end":834.807},{"text":"his","start":834.807,"end":835.301},{"text":"alarm","start":835.301,"end":835.795},{"text":"at","start":835.795,"end":836.289},{"text":"the","start":836.289,"end":836.783},{"text":"wave","start":836.783,"end":837.277},{"text":"of","start":837.277,"end":837.771},{"text":"Israeli","start":837.771,"end":838.265},{"text":"strikes","start":838.265,"end":838.759},{"text":"across","start":838.759,"end":839.253},{"text":"Lebanon.","start":839.253,"end":839.747}]},{"text":"Reports indicate that hundreds of people have been killed and injured this week alone, including women and girls.","start":839.747,"end":848.639,"topics":[{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. 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Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"UN","start":848.639,"end":849.133},{"text":"Women","start":849.133,"end":849.627},{"text":"continues","start":849.627,"end":850.12},{"text":"its","start":850.12,"end":850.614},{"text":"call","start":850.614,"end":851.108},{"text":"for","start":851.108,"end":851.602},{"text":"a","start":851.602,"end":852.096},{"text":"lasting","start":852.096,"end":852.59},{"text":"and","start":852.59,"end":853.084},{"text":"just","start":853.084,"end":853.578},{"text":"peace","start":853.578,"end":854.072},{"text":"in","start":854.072,"end":854.566},{"text":"the","start":854.566,"end":855.06},{"text":"region,","start":855.06,"end":855.554},{"text":"one","start":855.554,"end":856.048},{"text":"that","start":856.048,"end":856.542},{"text":"upholds","start":856.542,"end":857.036},{"text":"the","start":857.036,"end":857.53},{"text":"rights,","start":857.53,"end":858.024},{"text":"safety,","start":858.024,"end":858.518},{"text":"and","start":858.518,"end":859.012},{"text":"dignity","start":859.012,"end":859.506},{"text":"of","start":859.506,"end":860},{"text":"all","start":860,"end":860.494},{"text":"women","start":860.494,"end":860.988},{"text":"and","start":860.988,"end":861.482},{"text":"girls.","start":861.482,"end":861.976}]},{"text":"On 28th February, the very first day of the recent escalation, 168 girls were reportedly killed when a strike hit their primary school in Minhab in Iran.","start":861.976,"end":875.313,"topics":[{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."},{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"On","start":861.976,"end":862.47},{"text":"28th","start":862.47,"end":862.964},{"text":"February,","start":862.964,"end":863.458},{"text":"the","start":863.458,"end":863.952},{"text":"very","start":863.952,"end":864.446},{"text":"first","start":864.446,"end":864.94},{"text":"day","start":864.94,"end":865.434},{"text":"of","start":865.434,"end":865.928},{"text":"the","start":865.928,"end":866.422},{"text":"recent","start":866.422,"end":866.916},{"text":"escalation,","start":866.916,"end":867.41},{"text":"168","start":867.41,"end":867.904},{"text":"girls","start":867.904,"end":868.398},{"text":"were","start":868.398,"end":868.892},{"text":"reportedly","start":868.892,"end":869.386},{"text":"killed","start":869.386,"end":869.88},{"text":"when","start":869.88,"end":870.373},{"text":"a","start":870.373,"end":870.867},{"text":"strike","start":870.867,"end":871.361},{"text":"hit","start":871.361,"end":871.855},{"text":"their","start":871.855,"end":872.349},{"text":"primary","start":872.349,"end":872.843},{"text":"school","start":872.843,"end":873.337},{"text":"in","start":873.337,"end":873.831},{"text":"Minhab","start":873.831,"end":874.325},{"text":"in","start":874.325,"end":874.819},{"text":"Iran.","start":874.819,"end":875.313}]},{"text":"And since then, hundreds more women and girls have reportedly been killed across the region.","start":875.313,"end":882.723,"topics":[{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":875.313,"end":875.807},{"text":"since","start":875.807,"end":876.301},{"text":"then,","start":876.301,"end":876.795},{"text":"hundreds","start":876.795,"end":877.289},{"text":"more","start":877.289,"end":877.783},{"text":"women","start":877.783,"end":878.277},{"text":"and","start":878.277,"end":878.771},{"text":"girls","start":878.771,"end":879.265},{"text":"have","start":879.265,"end":879.759},{"text":"reportedly","start":879.759,"end":880.253},{"text":"been","start":880.253,"end":880.747},{"text":"killed","start":880.747,"end":881.241},{"text":"across","start":881.241,"end":881.735},{"text":"the","start":881.735,"end":882.229},{"text":"region.","start":882.229,"end":882.723}]},{"text":"204 women have reportedly been killed in Iran, while in Lebanon, 102 women were reportedly killed prior to the intense bombardment on 8th April, according to national health authorities.","start":882.723,"end":897.048,"topics":[{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"204","start":882.723,"end":883.217},{"text":"women","start":883.217,"end":883.711},{"text":"have","start":883.711,"end":884.205},{"text":"reportedly","start":884.205,"end":884.699},{"text":"been","start":884.699,"end":885.193},{"text":"killed","start":885.193,"end":885.687},{"text":"in","start":885.687,"end":886.181},{"text":"Iran,","start":886.181,"end":886.675},{"text":"while","start":886.675,"end":887.169},{"text":"in","start":887.169,"end":887.663},{"text":"Lebanon,","start":887.663,"end":888.157},{"text":"102","start":888.157,"end":888.651},{"text":"women","start":888.651,"end":889.145},{"text":"were","start":889.145,"end":889.639},{"text":"reportedly","start":889.639,"end":890.133},{"text":"killed","start":890.133,"end":890.627},{"text":"prior","start":890.627,"end":891.12},{"text":"to","start":891.12,"end":891.614},{"text":"the","start":891.614,"end":892.108},{"text":"intense","start":892.108,"end":892.602},{"text":"bombardment","start":892.602,"end":893.096},{"text":"on","start":893.096,"end":893.59},{"text":"8th","start":893.59,"end":894.084},{"text":"April,","start":894.084,"end":894.578},{"text":"according","start":894.578,"end":895.072},{"text":"to","start":895.072,"end":895.566},{"text":"national","start":895.566,"end":896.06},{"text":"health","start":896.06,"end":896.554},{"text":"authorities.","start":896.554,"end":897.048}]},{"text":"Women and girls have also been reportedly killed in Bahrain, in Iraq, Israel, Kuwait, the occupied Palestinian territory, and the United Arab Emirates.","start":897.048,"end":908.41,"topics":[{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"Women","start":897.048,"end":897.542},{"text":"and","start":897.542,"end":898.036},{"text":"girls","start":898.036,"end":898.53},{"text":"have","start":898.53,"end":899.024},{"text":"also","start":899.024,"end":899.518},{"text":"been","start":899.518,"end":900.012},{"text":"reportedly","start":900.012,"end":900.506},{"text":"killed","start":900.506,"end":901},{"text":"in","start":901,"end":901.494},{"text":"Bahrain,","start":901.494,"end":901.988},{"text":"in","start":901.988,"end":902.482},{"text":"Iraq,","start":902.482,"end":902.976},{"text":"Israel,","start":902.976,"end":903.47},{"text":"Kuwait,","start":903.47,"end":903.964},{"text":"the","start":903.964,"end":904.458},{"text":"occupied","start":904.458,"end":904.952},{"text":"Palestinian","start":904.952,"end":905.446},{"text":"territory,","start":905.446,"end":905.94},{"text":"and","start":905.94,"end":906.434},{"text":"the","start":906.434,"end":906.928},{"text":"United","start":906.928,"end":907.422},{"text":"Arab","start":907.422,"end":907.916},{"text":"Emirates.","start":907.916,"end":908.41}]},{"text":"Millions of women and girls have been forced to flee their homes, including an estimated up to 1.6 million in Iran and 620,000 in Lebanon.","start":908.41,"end":920.759,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."},{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"Millions","start":908.41,"end":908.904},{"text":"of","start":908.904,"end":909.398},{"text":"women","start":909.398,"end":909.892},{"text":"and","start":909.892,"end":910.386},{"text":"girls","start":910.386,"end":910.88},{"text":"have","start":910.88,"end":911.373},{"text":"been","start":911.373,"end":911.867},{"text":"forced","start":911.867,"end":912.361},{"text":"to","start":912.361,"end":912.855},{"text":"flee","start":912.855,"end":913.349},{"text":"their","start":913.349,"end":913.843},{"text":"homes,","start":913.843,"end":914.337},{"text":"including","start":914.337,"end":914.831},{"text":"an","start":914.831,"end":915.325},{"text":"estimated","start":915.325,"end":915.819},{"text":"up","start":915.819,"end":916.313},{"text":"to","start":916.313,"end":916.807},{"text":"1.6","start":916.807,"end":917.301},{"text":"million","start":917.301,"end":917.795},{"text":"in","start":917.795,"end":918.289},{"text":"Iran","start":918.289,"end":918.783},{"text":"and","start":918.783,"end":919.277},{"text":"620,000","start":919.277,"end":919.771},{"text":"in","start":919.771,"end":920.265},{"text":"Lebanon.","start":920.265,"end":920.759}]},{"text":"Displacement is exposing them to heightened risks, particularly in overcrowded and unsafe conditions.","start":920.759,"end":927.181,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."},{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"Displacement","start":920.759,"end":921.253},{"text":"is","start":921.253,"end":921.747},{"text":"exposing","start":921.747,"end":922.241},{"text":"them","start":922.241,"end":922.735},{"text":"to","start":922.735,"end":923.229},{"text":"heightened","start":923.229,"end":923.723},{"text":"risks,","start":923.723,"end":924.217},{"text":"particularly","start":924.217,"end":924.711},{"text":"in","start":924.711,"end":925.205},{"text":"overcrowded","start":925.205,"end":925.699},{"text":"and","start":925.699,"end":926.193},{"text":"unsafe","start":926.193,"end":926.687},{"text":"conditions.","start":926.687,"end":927.181}]},{"text":"It is also cutting off access to healthcare, protection, and livelihoods, while increasing unpaid care burdens.","start":927.181,"end":935.084,"topics":[{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."},{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"It","start":927.181,"end":927.675},{"text":"is","start":927.675,"end":928.169},{"text":"also","start":928.169,"end":928.663},{"text":"cutting","start":928.663,"end":929.157},{"text":"off","start":929.157,"end":929.651},{"text":"access","start":929.651,"end":930.145},{"text":"to","start":930.145,"end":930.639},{"text":"healthcare,","start":930.639,"end":931.133},{"text":"protection,","start":931.133,"end":931.627},{"text":"and","start":931.627,"end":932.12},{"text":"livelihoods,","start":932.12,"end":932.614},{"text":"while","start":932.614,"end":933.108},{"text":"increasing","start":933.108,"end":933.602},{"text":"unpaid","start":933.602,"end":934.096},{"text":"care","start":934.096,"end":934.59},{"text":"burdens.","start":934.59,"end":935.084}]},{"text":"The destruction of civilian infrastructure across the region is further limiting access to safe shelter, clean water, and essential services.","start":935.084,"end":944.964,"topics":[{"key":"critical-infrastructure-damage","label":"Critical Infrastructure Damage","description":"Destruction of bridges, hospitals, markets, and other civilian assets is impeding mobility, aid delivery, and economic life. Damage to key nodes like bridges and medical facilities was cited as exacerbating humanitarian needs."},{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":935.084,"end":935.578},{"text":"destruction","start":935.578,"end":936.072},{"text":"of","start":936.072,"end":936.566},{"text":"civilian","start":936.566,"end":937.06},{"text":"infrastructure","start":937.06,"end":937.554},{"text":"across","start":937.554,"end":938.048},{"text":"the","start":938.048,"end":938.542},{"text":"region","start":938.542,"end":939.036},{"text":"is","start":939.036,"end":939.53},{"text":"further","start":939.53,"end":940.024},{"text":"limiting","start":940.024,"end":940.518},{"text":"access","start":940.518,"end":941.012},{"text":"to","start":941.012,"end":941.506},{"text":"safe","start":941.506,"end":942},{"text":"shelter,","start":942,"end":942.494},{"text":"clean","start":942.494,"end":942.988},{"text":"water,","start":942.988,"end":943.482},{"text":"and","start":943.482,"end":943.976},{"text":"essential","start":943.976,"end":944.47},{"text":"services.","start":944.47,"end":944.964}]},{"text":"Even before this latest escalation, an estimated 50,000 pregnant women in Gaza and 75,000 pregnant women in Lebanon were in need of maternal health services, many already facing significant barriers to adequate care.","start":944.964,"end":961.265,"topics":[{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."},{"key":"health-system-capacity","label":"Health System Capacity and Supplies","description":"Overstretched hospitals are managing mass casualties with severe shortages of trauma supplies, medications, blood products, and staff. Appeals focused on urgent resupply, sustaining operations, and preventing collapse of essential services."}],"words":[{"text":"Even","start":944.964,"end":945.458},{"text":"before","start":945.458,"end":945.952},{"text":"this","start":945.952,"end":946.446},{"text":"latest","start":946.446,"end":946.94},{"text":"escalation,","start":946.94,"end":947.434},{"text":"an","start":947.434,"end":947.928},{"text":"estimated","start":947.928,"end":948.422},{"text":"50,000","start":948.422,"end":948.916},{"text":"pregnant","start":948.916,"end":949.41},{"text":"women","start":949.41,"end":949.904},{"text":"in","start":949.904,"end":950.398},{"text":"Gaza","start":950.398,"end":950.892},{"text":"and","start":950.892,"end":951.386},{"text":"75,000","start":951.386,"end":951.88},{"text":"pregnant","start":951.88,"end":952.373},{"text":"women","start":952.373,"end":952.867},{"text":"in","start":952.867,"end":953.361},{"text":"Lebanon","start":953.361,"end":953.855},{"text":"were","start":953.855,"end":954.349},{"text":"in","start":954.349,"end":954.843},{"text":"need","start":954.843,"end":955.337},{"text":"of","start":955.337,"end":955.831},{"text":"maternal","start":955.831,"end":956.325},{"text":"health","start":956.325,"end":956.819},{"text":"services,","start":956.819,"end":957.313},{"text":"many","start":957.313,"end":957.807},{"text":"already","start":957.807,"end":958.301},{"text":"facing","start":958.301,"end":958.795},{"text":"significant","start":958.795,"end":959.289},{"text":"barriers","start":959.289,"end":959.783},{"text":"to","start":959.783,"end":960.277},{"text":"adequate","start":960.277,"end":960.771},{"text":"care.","start":960.771,"end":961.265}]},{"text":"Damage to hospitals and health systems will further constrain access to life-saving and essential services.","start":961.265,"end":968.675,"topics":[{"key":"critical-infrastructure-damage","label":"Critical Infrastructure Damage","description":"Destruction of bridges, hospitals, markets, and other civilian assets is impeding mobility, aid delivery, and economic life. 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Appeals focused on urgent resupply, sustaining operations, and preventing collapse of essential services."}],"words":[{"text":"Damage","start":961.265,"end":961.759},{"text":"to","start":961.759,"end":962.253},{"text":"hospitals","start":962.253,"end":962.747},{"text":"and","start":962.747,"end":963.241},{"text":"health","start":963.241,"end":963.735},{"text":"systems","start":963.735,"end":964.229},{"text":"will","start":964.229,"end":964.723},{"text":"further","start":964.723,"end":965.217},{"text":"constrain","start":965.217,"end":965.711},{"text":"access","start":965.711,"end":966.205},{"text":"to","start":966.205,"end":966.699},{"text":"life-saving","start":966.699,"end":967.193},{"text":"and","start":967.193,"end":967.687},{"text":"essential","start":967.687,"end":968.181},{"text":"services.","start":968.181,"end":968.675}]},{"text":"And as we have heard from WFP, food insecurity has become an increasingly urgent concern.","start":968.675,"end":976.084,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":968.675,"end":969.169},{"text":"as","start":969.169,"end":969.663},{"text":"we","start":969.663,"end":970.157},{"text":"have","start":970.157,"end":970.651},{"text":"heard","start":970.651,"end":971.145},{"text":"from","start":971.145,"end":971.639},{"text":"WFP,","start":971.639,"end":972.133},{"text":"food","start":972.133,"end":972.627},{"text":"insecurity","start":972.627,"end":973.12},{"text":"has","start":973.12,"end":973.614},{"text":"become","start":973.614,"end":974.108},{"text":"an","start":974.108,"end":974.602},{"text":"increasingly","start":974.602,"end":975.096},{"text":"urgent","start":975.096,"end":975.59},{"text":"concern.","start":975.59,"end":976.084}]},{"text":"Across affected countries, including Syria, Yemen, Lebanon, the occupied Palestinian territory, and Iraq, 24 million women and girls are now facing deepening food insecurity, driven by price volatility, disrupted supply chains, and declining purchasing power in a highly import-dependent region.","start":976.084,"end":995.843,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. 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you very much and back over to you, Alessandra.","start":1060.06,"end":1065,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1060.06,"end":1060.554},{"text":"you","start":1060.554,"end":1061.048},{"text":"very","start":1061.048,"end":1061.542},{"text":"much","start":1061.542,"end":1062.036},{"text":"and","start":1062.036,"end":1062.53},{"text":"back","start":1062.53,"end":1063.024},{"text":"over","start":1063.024,"end":1063.518},{"text":"to","start":1063.518,"end":1064.012},{"text":"you,","start":1064.012,"end":1064.506},{"text":"Alessandra.","start":1064.506,"end":1065}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Sophia Caltrop","affiliation":"UN Women","affiliation_full":"UN Women","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":7,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Sophia.","start":1066,"end":1067.579,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1066,"end":1066.316},{"text":"you","start":1066.316,"end":1066.632},{"text":"very","start":1066.632,"end":1066.947},{"text":"much,","start":1066.947,"end":1067.263},{"text":"Sophia.","start":1067.263,"end":1067.579}]},{"text":"Thanks, it's very important to spotlight the particular situation of women and 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Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"Families","start":1124.396,"end":1124.89},{"text":"who","start":1124.89,"end":1125.383},{"text":"had","start":1125.383,"end":1125.877},{"text":"already","start":1125.877,"end":1126.37},{"text":"fled","start":1126.37,"end":1126.864},{"text":"earlier","start":1126.864,"end":1127.357},{"text":"hostilities","start":1127.357,"end":1127.85},{"text":"in","start":1127.85,"end":1128.344},{"text":"Beirut,","start":1128.344,"end":1128.837},{"text":"the","start":1128.837,"end":1129.331},{"text":"Bekaa","start":1129.331,"end":1129.824},{"text":"Valley,","start":1129.824,"end":1130.318},{"text":"and","start":1130.318,"end":1130.811},{"text":"southern","start":1130.811,"end":1131.304},{"text":"Lebanon,","start":1131.304,"end":1131.798},{"text":"some","start":1131.798,"end":1132.291},{"text":"of","start":1132.291,"end":1132.785},{"text":"whom","start":1132.785,"end":1133.278},{"text":"had","start":1133.278,"end":1133.772},{"text":"begun","start":1133.772,"end":1134.265},{"text":"contemplating","start":1134.265,"end":1134.759},{"text":"returns","start":1134.759,"end":1135.252},{"text":"after","start":1135.252,"end":1135.745},{"text":"mixed","start":1135.745,"end":1136.239},{"text":"signals","start":1136.239,"end":1136.732},{"text":"about","start":1136.732,"end":1137.226},{"text":"the","start":1137.226,"end":1137.719},{"text":"ceasefire,","start":1137.719,"end":1138.213},{"text":"were","start":1138.213,"end":1138.706},{"text":"once","start":1138.706,"end":1139.199},{"text":"again","start":1139.199,"end":1139.693},{"text":"uprooted.","start":1139.693,"end":1140.186}]},{"text":"Areas previously considered safe were struck this time, triggering panic and forcing people to flee for the second or third time.","start":1140.186,"end":1150.549,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."},{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"Areas","start":1140.186,"end":1140.68},{"text":"previously","start":1140.68,"end":1141.173},{"text":"considered","start":1141.173,"end":1141.667},{"text":"safe","start":1141.667,"end":1142.16},{"text":"were","start":1142.16,"end":1142.654},{"text":"struck","start":1142.654,"end":1143.147},{"text":"this","start":1143.147,"end":1143.64},{"text":"time,","start":1143.64,"end":1144.134},{"text":"triggering","start":1144.134,"end":1144.627},{"text":"panic","start":1144.627,"end":1145.121},{"text":"and","start":1145.121,"end":1145.614},{"text":"forcing","start":1145.614,"end":1146.108},{"text":"people","start":1146.108,"end":1146.601},{"text":"to","start":1146.601,"end":1147.094},{"text":"flee","start":1147.094,"end":1147.588},{"text":"for","start":1147.588,"end":1148.081},{"text":"the","start":1148.081,"end":1148.575},{"text":"second","start":1148.575,"end":1149.068},{"text":"or","start":1149.068,"end":1149.562},{"text":"third","start":1149.562,"end":1150.055},{"text":"time.","start":1150.055,"end":1150.549}]},{"text":"The destruction of the Qasmieh Bridge has made access to Tyre from Sidon even more restricted, making moving between northern and southern Lebanon much more difficult.","start":1150.549,"end":1163.378,"topics":[{"key":"critical-infrastructure-damage","label":"Critical Infrastructure Damage","description":"Destruction of bridges, hospitals, markets, and other civilian assets is impeding mobility, aid delivery, and economic life. Damage to key nodes like bridges and medical facilities was cited as exacerbating humanitarian needs."},{"key":"logistics-and-supply-chains","label":"Logistics and Supply Chains","description":"Aid delivery and commercial flows are hampered by insecurity, damaged routes, and increased transport costs, with some shipments rerouted over longer paths. Constraints on ports, corridors, and regional hubs are delaying and raising the cost of response."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":1150.549,"end":1151.042},{"text":"destruction","start":1151.042,"end":1151.535},{"text":"of","start":1151.535,"end":1152.029},{"text":"the","start":1152.029,"end":1152.522},{"text":"Qasmieh","start":1152.522,"end":1153.016},{"text":"Bridge","start":1153.016,"end":1153.509},{"text":"has","start":1153.509,"end":1154.003},{"text":"made","start":1154.003,"end":1154.496},{"text":"access","start":1154.496,"end":1154.99},{"text":"to","start":1154.99,"end":1155.483},{"text":"Tyre","start":1155.483,"end":1155.976},{"text":"from","start":1155.976,"end":1156.47},{"text":"Sidon","start":1156.47,"end":1156.963},{"text":"even","start":1156.963,"end":1157.457},{"text":"more","start":1157.457,"end":1157.95},{"text":"restricted,","start":1157.95,"end":1158.444},{"text":"making","start":1158.444,"end":1158.937},{"text":"moving","start":1158.937,"end":1159.43},{"text":"between","start":1159.43,"end":1159.924},{"text":"northern","start":1159.924,"end":1160.417},{"text":"and","start":1160.417,"end":1160.911},{"text":"southern","start":1160.911,"end":1161.404},{"text":"Lebanon","start":1161.404,"end":1161.898},{"text":"much","start":1161.898,"end":1162.391},{"text":"more","start":1162.391,"end":1162.885},{"text":"difficult.","start":1162.885,"end":1163.378}]},{"text":"For many families from southern villages, return is no longer possible as entire communities have been partially or completely destroyed.","start":1163.378,"end":1173.247,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":1163.378,"end":1163.871},{"text":"many","start":1163.871,"end":1164.365},{"text":"families","start":1164.365,"end":1164.858},{"text":"from","start":1164.858,"end":1165.352},{"text":"southern","start":1165.352,"end":1165.845},{"text":"villages,","start":1165.845,"end":1166.339},{"text":"return","start":1166.339,"end":1166.832},{"text":"is","start":1166.832,"end":1167.325},{"text":"no","start":1167.325,"end":1167.819},{"text":"longer","start":1167.819,"end":1168.312},{"text":"possible","start":1168.312,"end":1168.806},{"text":"as","start":1168.806,"end":1169.299},{"text":"entire","start":1169.299,"end":1169.793},{"text":"communities","start":1169.793,"end":1170.286},{"text":"have","start":1170.286,"end":1170.78},{"text":"been","start":1170.78,"end":1171.273},{"text":"partially","start":1171.273,"end":1171.766},{"text":"or","start":1171.766,"end":1172.26},{"text":"completely","start":1172.26,"end":1172.753},{"text":"destroyed.","start":1172.753,"end":1173.247}]},{"text":"Some 150,000 people are estimated to still be in the south.","start":1173.247,"end":1178.675,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Some","start":1173.247,"end":1173.74},{"text":"150,000","start":1173.74,"end":1174.234},{"text":"people","start":1174.234,"end":1174.727},{"text":"are","start":1174.727,"end":1175.22},{"text":"estimated","start":1175.22,"end":1175.714},{"text":"to","start":1175.714,"end":1176.207},{"text":"still","start":1176.207,"end":1176.701},{"text":"be","start":1176.701,"end":1177.194},{"text":"in","start":1177.194,"end":1177.688},{"text":"the","start":1177.688,"end":1178.181},{"text":"south.","start":1178.181,"end":1178.675}]},{"text":"Humanitarian access to them is essential and they need a safe route to flee if they are forced to again.","start":1178.675,"end":1188.543,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"Ensuring safe, sustained access for aid agencies to reach affected communities, including hard-to-reach areas and secure evacuation routes. Speakers stressed the need for de-escalation measures and guarantees to keep aid corridors open."},{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":1178.675,"end":1179.168},{"text":"access","start":1179.168,"end":1179.661},{"text":"to","start":1179.661,"end":1180.155},{"text":"them","start":1180.155,"end":1180.648},{"text":"is","start":1180.648,"end":1181.142},{"text":"essential","start":1181.142,"end":1181.635},{"text":"and","start":1181.635,"end":1182.129},{"text":"they","start":1182.129,"end":1182.622},{"text":"need","start":1182.622,"end":1183.115},{"text":"a","start":1183.115,"end":1183.609},{"text":"safe","start":1183.609,"end":1184.102},{"text":"route","start":1184.102,"end":1184.596},{"text":"to","start":1184.596,"end":1185.089},{"text":"flee","start":1185.089,"end":1185.583},{"text":"if","start":1185.583,"end":1186.076},{"text":"they","start":1186.076,"end":1186.57},{"text":"are","start":1186.57,"end":1187.063},{"text":"forced","start":1187.063,"end":1187.556},{"text":"to","start":1187.556,"end":1188.05},{"text":"again.","start":1188.05,"end":1188.543}]},{"text":"Humanitarian needs are rising sharply.","start":1188.543,"end":1191.01,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Humanitarian","start":1188.543,"end":1189.037},{"text":"needs","start":1189.037,"end":1189.53},{"text":"are","start":1189.53,"end":1190.024},{"text":"rising","start":1190.024,"end":1190.517},{"text":"sharply.","start":1190.517,"end":1191.01}]},{"text":"Access to affected people is increasingly constrained.","start":1191.01,"end":1194.465,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"Ensuring safe, sustained access for aid agencies to reach affected communities, including hard-to-reach areas and secure evacuation routes. Speakers stressed the need for de-escalation measures and guarantees to keep aid corridors open."}],"words":[{"text":"Access","start":1191.01,"end":1191.504},{"text":"to","start":1191.504,"end":1191.997},{"text":"affected","start":1191.997,"end":1192.491},{"text":"people","start":1192.491,"end":1192.984},{"text":"is","start":1192.984,"end":1193.478},{"text":"increasingly","start":1193.478,"end":1193.971},{"text":"constrained.","start":1193.971,"end":1194.465}]},{"text":"Almost 700 shelters hosting over 138,000 displaced people are severely overcrowded.","start":1194.465,"end":1199.892,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. 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I'll open the floor to questions now, first in the room.","start":1297.688,"end":1302.438,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1297.688,"end":1298.083},{"text":"I'll","start":1298.083,"end":1298.479},{"text":"open","start":1298.479,"end":1298.875},{"text":"the","start":1298.875,"end":1299.271},{"text":"floor","start":1299.271,"end":1299.667},{"text":"to","start":1299.667,"end":1300.063},{"text":"questions","start":1300.063,"end":1300.458},{"text":"now,","start":1300.458,"end":1300.854},{"text":"first","start":1300.854,"end":1301.25},{"text":"in","start":1301.25,"end":1301.646},{"text":"the","start":1301.646,"end":1302.042},{"text":"room.","start":1302.042,"end":1302.438}]},{"text":"So I'll introduce you Jamie, Jamie Keaten, Associated 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Abubakar.","start":1307.795,"end":1310.182,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":1307.795,"end":1308.193},{"text":"question","start":1308.193,"end":1308.591},{"text":"is","start":1308.591,"end":1308.989},{"text":"for","start":1308.989,"end":1309.386},{"text":"Dr.","start":1309.386,"end":1309.784},{"text":"Abubakar.","start":1309.784,"end":1310.182}]},{"text":"Thank you very much for your presentation.","start":1310.182,"end":1312.966,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":1310.182,"end":1310.58},{"text":"you","start":1310.58,"end":1310.977},{"text":"very","start":1310.977,"end":1311.375},{"text":"much","start":1311.375,"end":1311.773},{"text":"for","start":1311.773,"end":1312.17},{"text":"your","start":1312.17,"end":1312.568},{"text":"presentation.","start":1312.568,"end":1312.966}]},{"text":"I was hoping that you might be able to give us a little bit more detail about this warning that you mentioned from Israeli forces about attacks on ambulances.","start":1312.966,"end":1324.5,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":1312.966,"end":1313.364},{"text":"was","start":1313.364,"end":1313.761},{"text":"hoping","start":1313.761,"end":1314.159},{"text":"that","start":1314.159,"end":1314.557},{"text":"you","start":1314.557,"end":1314.955},{"text":"might","start":1314.955,"end":1315.352},{"text":"be","start":1315.352,"end":1315.75},{"text":"able","start":1315.75,"end":1316.148},{"text":"to","start":1316.148,"end":1316.545},{"text":"give","start":1316.545,"end":1316.943},{"text":"us","start":1316.943,"end":1317.341},{"text":"a","start":1317.341,"end":1317.739},{"text":"little","start":1317.739,"end":1318.136},{"text":"bit","start":1318.136,"end":1318.534},{"text":"more","start":1318.534,"end":1318.932},{"text":"detail","start":1318.932,"end":1319.33},{"text":"about","start":1319.33,"end":1319.727},{"text":"this","start":1319.727,"end":1320.125},{"text":"warning","start":1320.125,"end":1320.523},{"text":"that","start":1320.523,"end":1320.92},{"text":"you","start":1320.92,"end":1321.318},{"text":"mentioned","start":1321.318,"end":1321.716},{"text":"from","start":1321.716,"end":1322.114},{"text":"Israeli","start":1322.114,"end":1322.511},{"text":"forces","start":1322.511,"end":1322.909},{"text":"about","start":1322.909,"end":1323.307},{"text":"attacks","start":1323.307,"end":1323.705},{"text":"on","start":1323.705,"end":1324.102},{"text":"ambulances.","start":1324.102,"end":1324.5}]},{"text":"When did that happen?","start":1324.5,"end":1326.091,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"When","start":1324.5,"end":1324.898},{"text":"did","start":1324.898,"end":1325.295},{"text":"that","start":1325.295,"end":1325.693},{"text":"happen?","start":1325.693,"end":1326.091}]},{"text":"Is that the first time that that's happened?","start":1326.091,"end":1329.273,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."}],"words":[{"text":"Is","start":1326.091,"end":1326.489},{"text":"that","start":1326.489,"end":1326.886},{"text":"the","start":1326.886,"end":1327.284},{"text":"first","start":1327.284,"end":1327.682},{"text":"time","start":1327.682,"end":1328.08},{"text":"that","start":1328.08,"end":1328.477},{"text":"that's","start":1328.477,"end":1328.875},{"text":"happened?","start":1328.875,"end":1329.273}]},{"text":"And what other communications have you had with the Israelis about a possible pauses in the in the military operations that could pave the way for continued access to healthcare?","start":1329.273,"end":1341.205,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"Ensuring safe, sustained access for aid agencies to reach affected communities, including hard-to-reach areas and secure evacuation routes. 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Appeals focused on urgent resupply, sustaining operations, and preventing collapse of essential services."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1360.816,"end":1361.152},{"text":"I","start":1361.152,"end":1361.489},{"text":"mentioned","start":1361.489,"end":1361.825},{"text":"earlier","start":1361.825,"end":1362.162},{"text":"these","start":1362.162,"end":1362.498},{"text":"hospitals","start":1362.498,"end":1362.835},{"text":"are","start":1362.835,"end":1363.171},{"text":"shouldering","start":1363.171,"end":1363.508},{"text":"the","start":1363.508,"end":1363.844},{"text":"biggest","start":1363.844,"end":1364.181},{"text":"burden","start":1364.181,"end":1364.517},{"text":"when","start":1364.517,"end":1364.854},{"text":"it","start":1364.854,"end":1365.19},{"text":"comes","start":1365.19,"end":1365.527},{"text":"to","start":1365.527,"end":1365.863},{"text":"the","start":1365.863,"end":1366.2},{"text":"mass","start":1366.2,"end":1366.537},{"text":"casualty","start":1366.537,"end":1366.873},{"text":"and","start":1366.873,"end":1367.21},{"text":"we","start":1367.21,"end":1367.546},{"text":"have","start":1367.546,"end":1367.883},{"text":"a","start":1367.883,"end":1368.219},{"text":"450.","start":1368.219,"end":1368.556}]},{"text":"At the same time also I think this morning there is this another warning related to the ambulances, attacks on ambulances.","start":1368.556,"end":1375.622,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. 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Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":1529.719,"end":1530.149},{"text":"just","start":1530.149,"end":1530.579},{"text":"a","start":1530.579,"end":1531.009},{"text":"question","start":1531.009,"end":1531.439},{"text":"if","start":1531.439,"end":1531.868},{"text":"I","start":1531.868,"end":1532.298},{"text":"may","start":1532.298,"end":1532.728},{"text":"for,","start":1532.728,"end":1533.158},{"text":"um,","start":1533.158,"end":1533.588},{"text":"this","start":1533.588,"end":1534.018},{"text":"is","start":1534.018,"end":1534.447},{"text":"for","start":1534.447,"end":1534.877},{"text":"WFP.","start":1534.877,"end":1535.307}]},{"text":"Um, could just to get a sense of why prices are rising.","start":1535.307,"end":1540.465,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":1535.307,"end":1535.737},{"text":"could","start":1535.737,"end":1536.167},{"text":"just","start":1536.167,"end":1536.596},{"text":"to","start":1536.596,"end":1537.026},{"text":"get","start":1537.026,"end":1537.456},{"text":"a","start":1537.456,"end":1537.886},{"text":"sense","start":1537.886,"end":1538.316},{"text":"of","start":1538.316,"end":1538.746},{"text":"why","start":1538.746,"end":1539.175},{"text":"prices","start":1539.175,"end":1539.605},{"text":"are","start":1539.605,"end":1540.035},{"text":"rising.","start":1540.035,"end":1540.465}]},{"text":"Is that because of difficulty getting food supplies into Lebanon due to the broader regional situation and supply chain disruption?","start":1540.465,"end":1549.061,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. 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Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":1604.835,"end":1605.22},{"text":"are","start":1605.22,"end":1605.606},{"text":"movement","start":1605.606,"end":1605.992},{"text":"issues,","start":1605.992,"end":1606.377},{"text":"but","start":1606.377,"end":1606.763},{"text":"also","start":1606.763,"end":1607.148},{"text":"we're","start":1607.148,"end":1607.534},{"text":"already","start":1607.534,"end":1607.919},{"text":"seeing","start":1607.919,"end":1608.305},{"text":"the","start":1608.305,"end":1608.691},{"text":"preliminary","start":1608.691,"end":1609.076},{"text":"impact","start":1609.076,"end":1609.462},{"text":"of","start":1609.462,"end":1609.847},{"text":"the","start":1609.847,"end":1610.233},{"text":"change","start":1610.233,"end":1610.619},{"text":"in","start":1610.619,"end":1611.004},{"text":"global","start":1611.004,"end":1611.39},{"text":"fuel","start":1611.39,"end":1611.775},{"text":"prices,","start":1611.775,"end":1612.161},{"text":"the","start":1612.161,"end":1612.547},{"text":"impact","start":1612.547,"end":1612.932},{"text":"of","start":1612.932,"end":1613.318},{"text":"fertilizer","start":1613.318,"end":1613.703},{"text":"and","start":1613.703,"end":1614.089},{"text":"fuel","start":1614.089,"end":1614.475},{"text":"deliveries.","start":1614.475,"end":1614.86}]},{"text":"And so I think that it's a little bit of everything.","start":1614.86,"end":1619.102,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":1614.86,"end":1615.246},{"text":"so","start":1615.246,"end":1615.631},{"text":"I","start":1615.631,"end":1616.017},{"text":"think","start":1616.017,"end":1616.403},{"text":"that","start":1616.403,"end":1616.788},{"text":"it's","start":1616.788,"end":1617.174},{"text":"a","start":1617.174,"end":1617.559},{"text":"little","start":1617.559,"end":1617.945},{"text":"bit","start":1617.945,"end":1618.331},{"text":"of","start":1618.331,"end":1618.716},{"text":"everything.","start":1618.716,"end":1619.102}]},{"text":"We're very grateful that the ports remain open in Lebanon, so goods are still able to come in, but absolutely it's a constrained environment and I think that Lebanon is not alone in seeing the impact on prices already that we think are going to continue to go up.","start":1619.102,"end":1637.996,"topics":[{"key":"logistics-and-supply-chains","label":"Logistics and Supply Chains","description":"Aid delivery and commercial flows are hampered by insecurity, damaged routes, and increased transport costs, with some shipments rerouted over longer paths. 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I think that's all what I have, remind me please if I forgot any other question.","start":2069.415,"end":2075,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":2069.415,"end":2069.744},{"text":"I","start":2069.744,"end":2070.072},{"text":"think","start":2070.072,"end":2070.401},{"text":"that's","start":2070.401,"end":2070.729},{"text":"all","start":2070.729,"end":2071.058},{"text":"what","start":2071.058,"end":2071.386},{"text":"I","start":2071.386,"end":2071.715},{"text":"have,","start":2071.715,"end":2072.043},{"text":"remind","start":2072.043,"end":2072.372},{"text":"me","start":2072.372,"end":2072.7},{"text":"please","start":2072.7,"end":2073.029},{"text":"if","start":2073.029,"end":2073.357},{"text":"I","start":2073.357,"end":2073.686},{"text":"forgot","start":2073.686,"end":2074.014},{"text":"any","start":2074.014,"end":2074.343},{"text":"other","start":2074.343,"end":2074.671},{"text":"question.","start":2074.671,"end":2075}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Abdinasir Abubakar","affiliation":"WHO","affiliation_full":"WHO","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":34,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"I think, I think Dr. Abdi, I'm looking at Christian, I think you covered all the 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Proceso.","start":2081.1,"end":2082,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Gabriela","start":2081.1,"end":2081.4},{"text":"Sotomayor,","start":2081.4,"end":2081.7},{"text":"Proceso.","start":2081.7,"end":2082}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Alessandra Vellucci","affiliation":"UN Secretariat","affiliation_full":"UN Secretariat","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":35,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, thank you very much.","start":2083,"end":2086.22,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2083,"end":2083.537},{"text":"you,","start":2083.537,"end":2084.073},{"text":"thank","start":2084.073,"end":2084.61},{"text":"you","start":2084.61,"end":2085.147},{"text":"very","start":2085.147,"end":2085.684},{"text":"much.","start":2085.684,"end":2086.22}]},{"text":"Good morning to everybody.","start":2086.22,"end":2088.367,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2086.22,"end":2086.757},{"text":"morning","start":2086.757,"end":2087.294},{"text":"to","start":2087.294,"end":2087.831},{"text":"everybody.","start":2087.831,"end":2088.367}]},{"text":"Um, I have some questions on on Iran.","start":2088.367,"end":2092.661,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":2088.367,"end":2088.904},{"text":"I","start":2088.904,"end":2089.441},{"text":"have","start":2089.441,"end":2089.978},{"text":"some","start":2089.978,"end":2090.514},{"text":"questions","start":2090.514,"end":2091.051},{"text":"on","start":2091.051,"end":2091.588},{"text":"on","start":2091.588,"end":2092.125},{"text":"Iran.","start":2092.125,"end":2092.661}]},{"text":"Uh, I would like to know if you have what is the average of Iranians killed, the average age of Iranians killed during the 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I have a question on Lebanon.","start":2106.08,"end":2109.837,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Then","start":2106.08,"end":2106.617},{"text":"I","start":2106.617,"end":2107.153},{"text":"have","start":2107.153,"end":2107.69},{"text":"a","start":2107.69,"end":2108.227},{"text":"question","start":2108.227,"end":2108.764},{"text":"on","start":2108.764,"end":2109.3},{"text":"Lebanon.","start":2109.3,"end":2109.837}]},{"text":"Uh, do you have an estimate or numbers, anyone of you, of how many members of Hezbollah have been killed during the 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I think Israel is going after Hezbollah, but I don't know if there is anyone dead or not or if they are doing their job or I don't 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then, uh, I have another questions.","start":2138.284,"end":2142.042,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":2138.284,"end":2138.821},{"text":"then,","start":2138.821,"end":2139.358},{"text":"uh,","start":2139.358,"end":2139.895},{"text":"I","start":2139.895,"end":2140.431},{"text":"have","start":2140.431,"end":2140.968},{"text":"another","start":2140.968,"end":2141.505},{"text":"questions.","start":2141.505,"end":2142.042}]},{"text":"Uh, you mentioned that in Lebanon there are more or less 1 million of of civilians that needs protection.","start":2142.042,"end":2152.24,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"Uh,","start":2142.042,"end":2142.578},{"text":"you","start":2142.578,"end":2143.115},{"text":"mentioned","start":2143.115,"end":2143.652},{"text":"that","start":2143.652,"end":2144.188},{"text":"in","start":2144.188,"end":2144.725},{"text":"Lebanon","start":2144.725,"end":2145.262},{"text":"there","start":2145.262,"end":2145.799},{"text":"are","start":2145.799,"end":2146.335},{"text":"more","start":2146.335,"end":2146.872},{"text":"or","start":2146.872,"end":2147.409},{"text":"less","start":2147.409,"end":2147.946},{"text":"1","start":2147.946,"end":2148.482},{"text":"million","start":2148.482,"end":2149.019},{"text":"of","start":2149.019,"end":2149.556},{"text":"of","start":2149.556,"end":2150.093},{"text":"civilians","start":2150.093,"end":2150.629},{"text":"that","start":2150.629,"end":2151.166},{"text":"needs","start":2151.166,"end":2151.703},{"text":"protection.","start":2151.703,"end":2152.24}]},{"text":"Um, of that million, if you have any like idea of how many are women, men, children?","start":2152.24,"end":2161.364,"topics":[{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. Agencies emphasized gender-responsive aid and the role of women’s organizations in response and peacebuilding."}],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":2152.24,"end":2152.776},{"text":"of","start":2152.776,"end":2153.313},{"text":"that","start":2153.313,"end":2153.85},{"text":"million,","start":2153.85,"end":2154.387},{"text":"if","start":2154.387,"end":2154.923},{"text":"you","start":2154.923,"end":2155.46},{"text":"have","start":2155.46,"end":2155.997},{"text":"any","start":2155.997,"end":2156.534},{"text":"like","start":2156.534,"end":2157.07},{"text":"idea","start":2157.07,"end":2157.607},{"text":"of","start":2157.607,"end":2158.144},{"text":"how","start":2158.144,"end":2158.681},{"text":"many","start":2158.681,"end":2159.217},{"text":"are","start":2159.217,"end":2159.754},{"text":"women,","start":2159.754,"end":2160.291},{"text":"men,","start":2160.291,"end":2160.827},{"text":"children?","start":2160.827,"end":2161.364}]},{"text":"Do you have any idea if it's the majority are children or the majority are old people or do we have an idea of that?","start":2161.364,"end":2174.783,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Do","start":2161.364,"end":2161.901},{"text":"you","start":2161.901,"end":2162.438},{"text":"have","start":2162.438,"end":2162.974},{"text":"any","start":2162.974,"end":2163.511},{"text":"idea","start":2163.511,"end":2164.048},{"text":"if","start":2164.048,"end":2164.585},{"text":"it's","start":2164.585,"end":2165.121},{"text":"the","start":2165.121,"end":2165.658},{"text":"majority","start":2165.658,"end":2166.195},{"text":"are","start":2166.195,"end":2166.732},{"text":"children","start":2166.732,"end":2167.268},{"text":"or","start":2167.268,"end":2167.805},{"text":"the","start":2167.805,"end":2168.342},{"text":"majority","start":2168.342,"end":2168.879},{"text":"are","start":2168.879,"end":2169.415},{"text":"old","start":2169.415,"end":2169.952},{"text":"people","start":2169.952,"end":2170.489},{"text":"or","start":2170.489,"end":2171.026},{"text":"do","start":2171.026,"end":2171.562},{"text":"we","start":2171.562,"end":2172.099},{"text":"have","start":2172.099,"end":2172.636},{"text":"an","start":2172.636,"end":2173.173},{"text":"idea","start":2173.173,"end":2173.709},{"text":"of","start":2173.709,"end":2174.246},{"text":"that?","start":2174.246,"end":2174.783}]},{"text":"And then, uh, another question is you mentioned there are no warnings for the bombardments.","start":2174.783,"end":2182.834,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. 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Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2185.518,"end":2186.054},{"text":"mean,","start":2186.054,"end":2186.591},{"text":"this","start":2186.591,"end":2187.128},{"text":"is","start":2187.128,"end":2187.665},{"text":"against","start":2187.665,"end":2188.201},{"text":"any","start":2188.201,"end":2188.738},{"text":"Geneva","start":2188.738,"end":2189.275},{"text":"Convention,","start":2189.275,"end":2189.812},{"text":"any","start":2189.812,"end":2190.348},{"text":"international","start":2190.348,"end":2190.885},{"text":"convention.","start":2190.885,"end":2191.422}]},{"text":"Uh, so why there are no warnings?","start":2191.422,"end":2195.179,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. 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Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2195.179,"end":2195.716},{"text":"mean,","start":2195.716,"end":2196.252},{"text":"uh,","start":2196.252,"end":2196.789},{"text":"do","start":2196.789,"end":2197.326},{"text":"you","start":2197.326,"end":2197.863},{"text":"remember","start":2197.863,"end":2198.399},{"text":"a","start":2198.399,"end":2198.936},{"text":"conflict","start":2198.936,"end":2199.473},{"text":"that","start":2199.473,"end":2200.01},{"text":"there","start":2200.01,"end":2200.546},{"text":"are","start":2200.546,"end":2201.083},{"text":"no","start":2201.083,"end":2201.62},{"text":"warnings","start":2201.62,"end":2202.157},{"text":"for","start":2202.157,"end":2202.693},{"text":"bombardments","start":2202.693,"end":2203.23},{"text":"in","start":2203.23,"end":2203.767},{"text":"in","start":2203.767,"end":2204.304},{"text":"civilian","start":2204.304,"end":2204.84},{"text":"places?","start":2204.84,"end":2205.377}]},{"text":"Uh, and then the last question, the you mentioned that they are targeting uh humanitarian workers and ambulances and and that.","start":2205.377,"end":2216.649,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."}],"words":[{"text":"Uh,","start":2205.377,"end":2205.914},{"text":"and","start":2205.914,"end":2206.45},{"text":"then","start":2206.45,"end":2206.987},{"text":"the","start":2206.987,"end":2207.524},{"text":"last","start":2207.524,"end":2208.061},{"text":"question,","start":2208.061,"end":2208.597},{"text":"the","start":2208.597,"end":2209.134},{"text":"you","start":2209.134,"end":2209.671},{"text":"mentioned","start":2209.671,"end":2210.208},{"text":"that","start":2210.208,"end":2210.744},{"text":"they","start":2210.744,"end":2211.281},{"text":"are","start":2211.281,"end":2211.818},{"text":"targeting","start":2211.818,"end":2212.355},{"text":"uh","start":2212.355,"end":2212.891},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2212.891,"end":2213.428},{"text":"workers","start":2213.428,"end":2213.965},{"text":"and","start":2213.965,"end":2214.502},{"text":"ambulances","start":2214.502,"end":2215.038},{"text":"and","start":2215.038,"end":2215.575},{"text":"and","start":2215.575,"end":2216.112},{"text":"that.","start":2216.112,"end":2216.649}]},{"text":"But why?","start":2216.649,"end":2217.722,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2216.649,"end":2217.185},{"text":"why?","start":2217.185,"end":2217.722}]},{"text":"Why they are targeting, what do you think why they are targeting uh humanitarian personnel?","start":2217.722,"end":2225.773,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."}],"words":[{"text":"Why","start":2217.722,"end":2218.259},{"text":"they","start":2218.259,"end":2218.796},{"text":"are","start":2218.796,"end":2219.332},{"text":"targeting,","start":2219.332,"end":2219.869},{"text":"what","start":2219.869,"end":2220.406},{"text":"do","start":2220.406,"end":2220.942},{"text":"you","start":2220.942,"end":2221.479},{"text":"think","start":2221.479,"end":2222.016},{"text":"why","start":2222.016,"end":2222.553},{"text":"they","start":2222.553,"end":2223.089},{"text":"are","start":2223.089,"end":2223.626},{"text":"targeting","start":2223.626,"end":2224.163},{"text":"uh","start":2224.163,"end":2224.7},{"text":"humanitarian","start":2224.7,"end":2225.236},{"text":"personnel?","start":2225.236,"end":2225.773}]},{"text":"This is also against all the conventions that we learn in the school, in in every book.","start":2225.773,"end":2234.898,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":2225.773,"end":2226.31},{"text":"is","start":2226.31,"end":2226.847},{"text":"also","start":2226.847,"end":2227.383},{"text":"against","start":2227.383,"end":2227.92},{"text":"all","start":2227.92,"end":2228.457},{"text":"the","start":2228.457,"end":2228.994},{"text":"conventions","start":2228.994,"end":2229.53},{"text":"that","start":2229.53,"end":2230.067},{"text":"we","start":2230.067,"end":2230.604},{"text":"learn","start":2230.604,"end":2231.141},{"text":"in","start":2231.141,"end":2231.677},{"text":"the","start":2231.677,"end":2232.214},{"text":"school,","start":2232.214,"end":2232.751},{"text":"in","start":2232.751,"end":2233.288},{"text":"in","start":2233.288,"end":2233.824},{"text":"every","start":2233.824,"end":2234.361},{"text":"book.","start":2234.361,"end":2234.898}]},{"text":"So is there a justification that they are killing humanitarian personnel?","start":2234.898,"end":2240.802,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-access","label":"Humanitarian Access","description":"Ensuring safe, sustained access for aid agencies to reach affected communities, including hard-to-reach areas and secure evacuation routes. Speakers stressed the need for de-escalation measures and guarantees to keep aid corridors open."},{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. 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So on Iran, I don't think we have anybody who can answer specific question on Iran except that Sophia mentioned some figures on women and girls in 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I don't know if Sophia you want to reiterate this.","start":2262.333,"end":2266,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2262.333,"end":2262.667},{"text":"I","start":2262.667,"end":2263},{"text":"don't","start":2263,"end":2263.333},{"text":"know","start":2263.333,"end":2263.667},{"text":"if","start":2263.667,"end":2264},{"text":"Sophia","start":2264,"end":2264.333},{"text":"you","start":2264.333,"end":2264.667},{"text":"want","start":2264.667,"end":2265},{"text":"to","start":2265,"end":2265.333},{"text":"reiterate","start":2265.333,"end":2265.667},{"text":"this.","start":2265.667,"end":2266}]},{"text":"On the rest, whoever would like to answer, I think the reference to the 1 million you you made 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with Sophia and also we have Ricardo on the line.","start":2272.667,"end":2277.333,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2272.667,"end":2273},{"text":"maybe","start":2273,"end":2273.333},{"text":"I'll","start":2273.333,"end":2273.667},{"text":"start","start":2273.667,"end":2274},{"text":"with","start":2274,"end":2274.333},{"text":"Sophia","start":2274.333,"end":2274.667},{"text":"and","start":2274.667,"end":2275},{"text":"also","start":2275,"end":2275.333},{"text":"we","start":2275.333,"end":2275.667},{"text":"have","start":2275.667,"end":2276},{"text":"Ricardo","start":2276,"end":2276.333},{"text":"on","start":2276.333,"end":2276.667},{"text":"the","start":2276.667,"end":2277},{"text":"line.","start":2277,"end":2277.333}]},{"text":"So Ricardo, if you have any any figure on children, I'll let I'll let you take the floor.","start":2277.333,"end":2283.333,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2277.333,"end":2277.667},{"text":"Ricardo,","start":2277.667,"end":2278},{"text":"if","start":2278,"end":2278.333},{"text":"you","start":2278.333,"end":2278.667},{"text":"have","start":2278.667,"end":2279},{"text":"any","start":2279,"end":2279.333},{"text":"any","start":2279.333,"end":2279.667},{"text":"figure","start":2279.667,"end":2280},{"text":"on","start":2280,"end":2280.333},{"text":"children,","start":2280.333,"end":2280.667},{"text":"I'll","start":2280.667,"end":2281},{"text":"let","start":2281,"end":2281.333},{"text":"I'll","start":2281.333,"end":2281.667},{"text":"let","start":2281.667,"end":2282},{"text":"you","start":2282,"end":2282.333},{"text":"take","start":2282.333,"end":2282.667},{"text":"the","start":2282.667,"end":2283},{"text":"floor.","start":2283,"end":2283.333}]},{"text":"But I'll start with I'll start with Sophia.","start":2283.333,"end":2286,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":2283.333,"end":2283.667},{"text":"I'll","start":2283.667,"end":2284},{"text":"start","start":2284,"end":2284.333},{"text":"with","start":2284.333,"end":2284.667},{"text":"I'll","start":2284.667,"end":2285},{"text":"start","start":2285,"end":2285.333},{"text":"with","start":2285.333,"end":2285.667},{"text":"Sophia.","start":2285.667,"end":2286}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Alessandra Vellucci","affiliation":"UN Secretariat","affiliation_full":"UN Secretariat","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":37,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you, thank you very much, Alessandra, and thank you for that question.","start":2287,"end":2292.127,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2287,"end":2287.394},{"text":"you,","start":2287.394,"end":2287.789},{"text":"thank","start":2287.789,"end":2288.183},{"text":"you","start":2288.183,"end":2288.577},{"text":"very","start":2288.577,"end":2288.972},{"text":"much,","start":2288.972,"end":2289.366},{"text":"Alessandra,","start":2289.366,"end":2289.761},{"text":"and","start":2289.761,"end":2290.155},{"text":"thank","start":2290.155,"end":2290.549},{"text":"you","start":2290.549,"end":2290.944},{"text":"for","start":2290.944,"end":2291.338},{"text":"that","start":2291.338,"end":2291.732},{"text":"question.","start":2291.732,"end":2292.127}]},{"text":"As mentioned, according to national authorities, 204 women have reportedly been killed in Iran during this latest escalation and among those we have the 168 girls that were killed in their primary school during the very first day of of this conflict.","start":2292.127,"end":2308.69,"topics":[{"key":"gendered-impacts","label":"Gendered Impacts and Women’s Protection","description":"Women and girls face heightened risks, including fatalities, displacement, disrupted maternal care, and conflict-related sexual violence. 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that's that's the numbers that we have.","start":2308.69,"end":2311.845,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2308.69,"end":2309.085},{"text":"that's","start":2309.085,"end":2309.479},{"text":"that's","start":2309.479,"end":2309.873},{"text":"the","start":2309.873,"end":2310.268},{"text":"numbers","start":2310.268,"end":2310.662},{"text":"that","start":2310.662,"end":2311.056},{"text":"we","start":2311.056,"end":2311.451},{"text":"have.","start":2311.451,"end":2311.845}]},{"text":"Thank you and back over to you, Alessandra.","start":2311.845,"end":2315,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2311.845,"end":2312.239},{"text":"you","start":2312.239,"end":2312.634},{"text":"and","start":2312.634,"end":2313.028},{"text":"back","start":2313.028,"end":2313.423},{"text":"over","start":2313.423,"end":2313.817},{"text":"to","start":2313.817,"end":2314.211},{"text":"you,","start":2314.211,"end":2314.606},{"text":"Alessandra.","start":2314.606,"end":2315}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Sophia Caltrop","affiliation":"UN Women","affiliation_full":"UN Women","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":38,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much.","start":2316,"end":2316.727,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2316,"end":2316.182},{"text":"you","start":2316.182,"end":2316.364},{"text":"very","start":2316.364,"end":2316.545},{"text":"much.","start":2316.545,"end":2316.727}]},{"text":"Dr. Abdi, would you like to take the ones on the ambulances and then I'll go to 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I think as far as we know that most of the ambulances that's been attacked, we have not seen any militarized ambulances so far, but I think I will leave with the different authority to verify into that and also to to address the concern raised by by Israel into that.","start":2356.758,"end":2375.54,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. 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And Eugene.","start":2443,"end":2444,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2443,"end":2443.125},{"text":"you","start":2443.125,"end":2443.25},{"text":"very","start":2443.25,"end":2443.375},{"text":"much,","start":2443.375,"end":2443.5},{"text":"Dr.","start":2443.5,"end":2443.625},{"text":"Abdi.","start":2443.625,"end":2443.75},{"text":"And","start":2443.75,"end":2443.875},{"text":"Eugene.","start":2443.875,"end":2444}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Alessandra Vellucci","affiliation":"UN Secretariat","affiliation_full":"UN Secretariat","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":41,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you so much for your question.","start":2445,"end":2448.04,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2445,"end":2445.434},{"text":"you","start":2445.434,"end":2445.869},{"text":"so","start":2445.869,"end":2446.303},{"text":"much","start":2446.303,"end":2446.737},{"text":"for","start":2446.737,"end":2447.172},{"text":"your","start":2447.172,"end":2447.606},{"text":"question.","start":2447.606,"end":2448.04}]},{"text":"I mean, like all civilians in Lebanon need to be protected from those kind of strikes.","start":2448.04,"end":2454.99,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. 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Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":2454.99,"end":2455.424},{"text":"mean,","start":2455.424,"end":2455.859},{"text":"including","start":2455.859,"end":2456.293},{"text":"1","start":2456.293,"end":2456.727},{"text":"million","start":2456.727,"end":2457.162},{"text":"who","start":2457.162,"end":2457.596},{"text":"are","start":2457.596,"end":2458.03},{"text":"already","start":2458.03,"end":2458.465},{"text":"displaced.","start":2458.465,"end":2458.899}]},{"text":"So out of those 1 million who are already displaced inside of Lebanon, 35 percent are indeed children.","start":2458.899,"end":2466.717,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. 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Abubakar","affiliation":"WHO","affiliation_full":"WHO","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":48,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you.","start":2655,"end":2655.667,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":2655,"end":2655.333},{"text":"you.","start":2655.333,"end":2655.667}]},{"text":"Moussa.","start":2655.667,"end":2656,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Moussa.","start":2655.667,"end":2656}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Alessandra Vellucci","affiliation":"UN Secretariat","affiliation_full":"UN Secretariat","group":null,"function":"Moderator"}},{"statement_number":49,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Merci, Alessandra.","start":2657,"end":2658.082,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Merci,","start":2657,"end":2657.541},{"text":"Alessandra.","start":2657.541,"end":2658.082}]},{"text":"Je suis désolé, j'ai pas eu de réponse à toutes mes 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Abdinasir.","start":2664.574,"end":2671.607,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"My","start":2664.574,"end":2665.115},{"text":"question","start":2665.115,"end":2665.656},{"text":"is","start":2665.656,"end":2666.197},{"text":"very","start":2666.197,"end":2666.738},{"text":"clear","start":2666.738,"end":2667.279},{"text":"and","start":2667.279,"end":2667.82},{"text":"it","start":2667.82,"end":2668.361},{"text":"is","start":2668.361,"end":2668.902},{"text":"very,","start":2668.902,"end":2669.443},{"text":"very","start":2669.443,"end":2669.984},{"text":"important,","start":2669.984,"end":2670.525},{"text":"Dr.","start":2670.525,"end":2671.066},{"text":"Abdinasir.","start":2671.066,"end":2671.607}]},{"text":"It's very important to know, you are in Beirut in 8 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not?","start":2678.098,"end":2683.508,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Did","start":2678.098,"end":2678.639},{"text":"Israel","start":2678.639,"end":2679.18},{"text":"target","start":2679.18,"end":2679.721},{"text":"Hezbollah","start":2679.721,"end":2680.262},{"text":"military","start":2680.262,"end":2680.803},{"text":"site","start":2680.803,"end":2681.344},{"text":"sites","start":2681.344,"end":2681.885},{"text":"or","start":2681.885,"end":2682.426},{"text":"or","start":2682.426,"end":2682.967},{"text":"not?","start":2682.967,"end":2683.508}]},{"text":"And the targeted is for civilian building or military site.","start":2683.508,"end":2688.918,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. 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you are all aware that three years after the beginning of the conflict in Sudan, the relentless fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces has set off the world's most devastating humanitarian crisis, inflicting untold suffering to 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Madam.","start":2908.274,"end":2909.051,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Welcome,","start":2908.274,"end":2908.662},{"text":"Madam.","start":2908.662,"end":2909.051}]},{"text":"We also have the representative of FAO in Sudan, calling in from Khartoum, Hongjie 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we'll listen to the three colleagues and then we will go to questions.","start":2923.025,"end":2928.46,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":2923.025,"end":2923.414},{"text":"we'll","start":2923.414,"end":2923.802},{"text":"listen","start":2923.802,"end":2924.19},{"text":"to","start":2924.19,"end":2924.578},{"text":"the","start":2924.578,"end":2924.966},{"text":"three","start":2924.966,"end":2925.354},{"text":"colleagues","start":2925.354,"end":2925.743},{"text":"and","start":2925.743,"end":2926.131},{"text":"then","start":2926.131,"end":2926.519},{"text":"we","start":2926.519,"end":2926.907},{"text":"will","start":2926.907,"end":2927.295},{"text":"go","start":2927.295,"end":2927.684},{"text":"to","start":2927.684,"end":2928.072},{"text":"questions.","start":2928.072,"end":2928.46}]},{"text":"Uh, let's start with 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morning, colleagues from Khartoum.","start":2943,"end":2945.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Good","start":2943,"end":2943.41},{"text":"morning,","start":2943.41,"end":2943.82},{"text":"colleagues","start":2943.82,"end":2944.23},{"text":"from","start":2944.23,"end":2944.64},{"text":"Khartoum.","start":2944.64,"end":2945.05}]},{"text":"Um, so next week, 15th of April to be precise, is the third anniversary of the fighting, um, of the start of the fighting in Sudan.","start":2945.05,"end":2955.708,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":2945.05,"end":2945.46},{"text":"so","start":2945.46,"end":2945.87},{"text":"next","start":2945.87,"end":2946.28},{"text":"week,","start":2946.28,"end":2946.689},{"text":"15th","start":2946.689,"end":2947.099},{"text":"of","start":2947.099,"end":2947.509},{"text":"April","start":2947.509,"end":2947.919},{"text":"to","start":2947.919,"end":2948.329},{"text":"be","start":2948.329,"end":2948.739},{"text":"precise,","start":2948.739,"end":2949.149},{"text":"is","start":2949.149,"end":2949.559},{"text":"the","start":2949.559,"end":2949.969},{"text":"third","start":2949.969,"end":2950.379},{"text":"anniversary","start":2950.379,"end":2950.789},{"text":"of","start":2950.789,"end":2951.199},{"text":"the","start":2951.199,"end":2951.609},{"text":"fighting,","start":2951.609,"end":2952.019},{"text":"um,","start":2952.019,"end":2952.429},{"text":"of","start":2952.429,"end":2952.839},{"text":"the","start":2952.839,"end":2953.248},{"text":"start","start":2953.248,"end":2953.658},{"text":"of","start":2953.658,"end":2954.068},{"text":"the","start":2954.068,"end":2954.478},{"text":"fighting","start":2954.478,"end":2954.888},{"text":"in","start":2954.888,"end":2955.298},{"text":"Sudan.","start":2955.298,"end":2955.708}]},{"text":"Um, and I just want to give you an overall idea of what's been happening in these three years.","start":2955.708,"end":2963.497,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":2955.708,"end":2956.118},{"text":"and","start":2956.118,"end":2956.528},{"text":"I","start":2956.528,"end":2956.938},{"text":"just","start":2956.938,"end":2957.348},{"text":"want","start":2957.348,"end":2957.758},{"text":"to","start":2957.758,"end":2958.168},{"text":"give","start":2958.168,"end":2958.578},{"text":"you","start":2958.578,"end":2958.988},{"text":"an","start":2958.988,"end":2959.398},{"text":"overall","start":2959.398,"end":2959.807},{"text":"idea","start":2959.807,"end":2960.217},{"text":"of","start":2960.217,"end":2960.627},{"text":"what's","start":2960.627,"end":2961.037},{"text":"been","start":2961.037,"end":2961.447},{"text":"happening","start":2961.447,"end":2961.857},{"text":"in","start":2961.857,"end":2962.267},{"text":"these","start":2962.267,"end":2962.677},{"text":"three","start":2962.677,"end":2963.087},{"text":"years.","start":2963.087,"end":2963.497}]},{"text":"Um, a quarter of the population of the country has been displaced since the start of the fighting.","start":2963.497,"end":2970.876,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":2963.497,"end":2963.907},{"text":"a","start":2963.907,"end":2964.317},{"text":"quarter","start":2964.317,"end":2964.727},{"text":"of","start":2964.727,"end":2965.137},{"text":"the","start":2965.137,"end":2965.547},{"text":"population","start":2965.547,"end":2965.957},{"text":"of","start":2965.957,"end":2966.366},{"text":"the","start":2966.366,"end":2966.776},{"text":"country","start":2966.776,"end":2967.186},{"text":"has","start":2967.186,"end":2967.596},{"text":"been","start":2967.596,"end":2968.006},{"text":"displaced","start":2968.006,"end":2968.416},{"text":"since","start":2968.416,"end":2968.826},{"text":"the","start":2968.826,"end":2969.236},{"text":"start","start":2969.236,"end":2969.646},{"text":"of","start":2969.646,"end":2970.056},{"text":"the","start":2970.056,"end":2970.466},{"text":"fighting.","start":2970.466,"end":2970.876}]},{"text":"That's about 14 million people.","start":2970.876,"end":2972.925,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"That's","start":2970.876,"end":2971.286},{"text":"about","start":2971.286,"end":2971.696},{"text":"14","start":2971.696,"end":2972.106},{"text":"million","start":2972.106,"end":2972.516},{"text":"people.","start":2972.516,"end":2972.925}]},{"text":"Um, and as we speak, um, there are still about 12 million people displaced.","start":2972.925,"end":2978.665,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":2972.925,"end":2973.335},{"text":"and","start":2973.335,"end":2973.745},{"text":"as","start":2973.745,"end":2974.155},{"text":"we","start":2974.155,"end":2974.565},{"text":"speak,","start":2974.565,"end":2974.975},{"text":"um,","start":2974.975,"end":2975.385},{"text":"there","start":2975.385,"end":2975.795},{"text":"are","start":2975.795,"end":2976.205},{"text":"still","start":2976.205,"end":2976.615},{"text":"about","start":2976.615,"end":2977.025},{"text":"12","start":2977.025,"end":2977.435},{"text":"million","start":2977.435,"end":2977.845},{"text":"people","start":2977.845,"end":2978.255},{"text":"displaced.","start":2978.255,"end":2978.665}]},{"text":"9 million are internally displaced, the rest around 4 million are in neighboring countries, um, mostly Chad, South Sudan, and Egypt.","start":2978.665,"end":2987.273,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"9","start":2978.665,"end":2979.075},{"text":"million","start":2979.075,"end":2979.484},{"text":"are","start":2979.484,"end":2979.894},{"text":"internally","start":2979.894,"end":2980.304},{"text":"displaced,","start":2980.304,"end":2980.714},{"text":"the","start":2980.714,"end":2981.124},{"text":"rest","start":2981.124,"end":2981.534},{"text":"around","start":2981.534,"end":2981.944},{"text":"4","start":2981.944,"end":2982.354},{"text":"million","start":2982.354,"end":2982.764},{"text":"are","start":2982.764,"end":2983.174},{"text":"in","start":2983.174,"end":2983.584},{"text":"neighboring","start":2983.584,"end":2983.994},{"text":"countries,","start":2983.994,"end":2984.404},{"text":"um,","start":2984.404,"end":2984.814},{"text":"mostly","start":2984.814,"end":2985.224},{"text":"Chad,","start":2985.224,"end":2985.634},{"text":"South","start":2985.634,"end":2986.043},{"text":"Sudan,","start":2986.043,"end":2986.453},{"text":"and","start":2986.453,"end":2986.863},{"text":"Egypt.","start":2986.863,"end":2987.273}]},{"text":"If we look back at the last year, unfortunately we're not seeing, um, clear progress towards any resolution.","start":2987.273,"end":2994.652,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"If","start":2987.273,"end":2987.683},{"text":"we","start":2987.683,"end":2988.093},{"text":"look","start":2988.093,"end":2988.503},{"text":"back","start":2988.503,"end":2988.913},{"text":"at","start":2988.913,"end":2989.323},{"text":"the","start":2989.323,"end":2989.733},{"text":"last","start":2989.733,"end":2990.143},{"text":"year,","start":2990.143,"end":2990.553},{"text":"unfortunately","start":2990.553,"end":2990.963},{"text":"we're","start":2990.963,"end":2991.373},{"text":"not","start":2991.373,"end":2991.783},{"text":"seeing,","start":2991.783,"end":2992.193},{"text":"um,","start":2992.193,"end":2992.602},{"text":"clear","start":2992.602,"end":2993.012},{"text":"progress","start":2993.012,"end":2993.422},{"text":"towards","start":2993.422,"end":2993.832},{"text":"any","start":2993.832,"end":2994.242},{"text":"resolution.","start":2994.242,"end":2994.652}]},{"text":"As we speak, we still have fighting ongoing in large parts of the country, um, very much this year in three states, uh, that are called the the Kordofans, uh, fighting still ongoing in Darfur and also in Blue Nile.","start":2994.652,"end":3011.05,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"As","start":2994.652,"end":2995.062},{"text":"we","start":2995.062,"end":2995.472},{"text":"speak,","start":2995.472,"end":2995.882},{"text":"we","start":2995.882,"end":2996.292},{"text":"still","start":2996.292,"end":2996.702},{"text":"have","start":2996.702,"end":2997.112},{"text":"fighting","start":2997.112,"end":2997.522},{"text":"ongoing","start":2997.522,"end":2997.932},{"text":"in","start":2997.932,"end":2998.342},{"text":"large","start":2998.342,"end":2998.752},{"text":"parts","start":2998.752,"end":2999.161},{"text":"of","start":2999.161,"end":2999.571},{"text":"the","start":2999.571,"end":2999.981},{"text":"country,","start":2999.981,"end":3000.391},{"text":"um,","start":3000.391,"end":3000.801},{"text":"very","start":3000.801,"end":3001.211},{"text":"much","start":3001.211,"end":3001.621},{"text":"this","start":3001.621,"end":3002.031},{"text":"year","start":3002.031,"end":3002.441},{"text":"in","start":3002.441,"end":3002.851},{"text":"three","start":3002.851,"end":3003.261},{"text":"states,","start":3003.261,"end":3003.671},{"text":"uh,","start":3003.671,"end":3004.081},{"text":"that","start":3004.081,"end":3004.491},{"text":"are","start":3004.491,"end":3004.901},{"text":"called","start":3004.901,"end":3005.311},{"text":"the","start":3005.311,"end":3005.72},{"text":"the","start":3005.72,"end":3006.13},{"text":"Kordofans,","start":3006.13,"end":3006.54},{"text":"uh,","start":3006.54,"end":3006.95},{"text":"fighting","start":3006.95,"end":3007.36},{"text":"still","start":3007.36,"end":3007.77},{"text":"ongoing","start":3007.77,"end":3008.18},{"text":"in","start":3008.18,"end":3008.59},{"text":"Darfur","start":3008.59,"end":3009},{"text":"and","start":3009,"end":3009.41},{"text":"also","start":3009.41,"end":3009.82},{"text":"in","start":3009.82,"end":3010.23},{"text":"Blue","start":3010.23,"end":3010.64},{"text":"Nile.","start":3010.64,"end":3011.05}]},{"text":"And, um, one thing to note is the increased use of aerial bombardments and drone attacks.","start":3011.05,"end":3017.609,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. 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Damage to key nodes like bridges and medical facilities was cited as exacerbating humanitarian needs."}],"words":[{"text":"There","start":3017.609,"end":3018.019},{"text":"have","start":3018.019,"end":3018.429},{"text":"been","start":3018.429,"end":3018.839},{"text":"drone","start":3018.839,"end":3019.248},{"text":"attacks","start":3019.248,"end":3019.658},{"text":"from","start":3019.658,"end":3020.068},{"text":"the","start":3020.068,"end":3020.478},{"text":"start","start":3020.478,"end":3020.888},{"text":"of","start":3020.888,"end":3021.298},{"text":"the","start":3021.298,"end":3021.708},{"text":"conflict,","start":3021.708,"end":3022.118},{"text":"but","start":3022.118,"end":3022.528},{"text":"this","start":3022.528,"end":3022.938},{"text":"year","start":3022.938,"end":3023.348},{"text":"we've","start":3023.348,"end":3023.758},{"text":"seen,","start":3023.758,"end":3024.168},{"text":"um,","start":3024.168,"end":3024.578},{"text":"a","start":3024.578,"end":3024.988},{"text":"lot","start":3024.988,"end":3025.398},{"text":"of","start":3025.398,"end":3025.807},{"text":"use","start":3025.807,"end":3026.217},{"text":"of","start":3026.217,"end":3026.627},{"text":"air","start":3026.627,"end":3027.037},{"text":"bombardments","start":3027.037,"end":3027.447},{"text":"and","start":3027.447,"end":3027.857},{"text":"to","start":3027.857,"end":3028.267},{"text":"go","start":3028.267,"end":3028.677},{"text":"back","start":3028.677,"end":3029.087},{"text":"to","start":3029.087,"end":3029.497},{"text":"what","start":3029.497,"end":3029.907},{"text":"Gabriela","start":3029.907,"end":3030.317},{"text":"was","start":3030.317,"end":3030.727},{"text":"saying,","start":3030.727,"end":3031.137},{"text":"um,","start":3031.137,"end":3031.547},{"text":"air","start":3031.547,"end":3031.957},{"text":"bombardments","start":3031.957,"end":3032.366},{"text":"that","start":3032.366,"end":3032.776},{"text":"are,","start":3032.776,"end":3033.186},{"text":"uh,","start":3033.186,"end":3033.596},{"text":"unfortunately","start":3033.596,"end":3034.006},{"text":"also","start":3034.006,"end":3034.416},{"text":"targeting","start":3034.416,"end":3034.826},{"text":"civilian,","start":3034.826,"end":3035.236},{"text":"um,","start":3035.236,"end":3035.646},{"text":"infrastructure","start":3035.646,"end":3036.056},{"text":"and","start":3036.056,"end":3036.466},{"text":"locations","start":3036.466,"end":3036.876},{"text":"with","start":3036.876,"end":3037.286},{"text":"no","start":3037.286,"end":3037.696},{"text":"warnings.","start":3037.696,"end":3038.106}]},{"text":"Um, and we're also seeing in the last year a continuation of very severe human rights and international humanitarian law violations, which range from conflict-related sexual violence, um, killings, massacres, um, abductions, kidnappings, arbitrary arrests, forced recruitment, etc., etc. You've probably all seen the recent reports from the, um, High Commissioner for Human Rights, um, talking very specifically for El Fasher in Darfur of crimes against humanity, war crimes, uh, and crimes with genocidal intent.","start":3038.106,"end":3068.851,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. 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Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":3239.385,"end":3239.795},{"text":"and","start":3239.795,"end":3240.205},{"text":"in","start":3240.205,"end":3240.615},{"text":"neighboring","start":3240.615,"end":3241.025},{"text":"countries,","start":3241.025,"end":3241.435},{"text":"we","start":3241.435,"end":3241.845},{"text":"have","start":3241.845,"end":3242.255},{"text":"recorded,","start":3242.255,"end":3242.665},{"text":"and","start":3242.665,"end":3243.075},{"text":"that's","start":3243.075,"end":3243.484},{"text":"just","start":3243.484,"end":3243.894},{"text":"what","start":3243.894,"end":3244.304},{"text":"we've","start":3244.304,"end":3244.714},{"text":"recorded,","start":3244.714,"end":3245.124},{"text":"about","start":3245.124,"end":3245.534},{"text":"58,000","start":3245.534,"end":3245.944},{"text":"children","start":3245.944,"end":3246.354},{"text":"who","start":3246.354,"end":3246.764},{"text":"have","start":3246.764,"end":3247.174},{"text":"arrived","start":3247.174,"end":3247.584},{"text":"unaccompanied.","start":3247.584,"end":3247.994}]},{"text":"I do want to speak of neighboring countries, um, again, Egypt, South Sudan, Chad mostly, but other countries as well, who have received more than 4.5 million Sudanese, um, refugees fleeing the conflict.","start":3247.994,"end":3261.522,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3247.994,"end":3248.404},{"text":"do","start":3248.404,"end":3248.814},{"text":"want","start":3248.814,"end":3249.224},{"text":"to","start":3249.224,"end":3249.634},{"text":"speak","start":3249.634,"end":3250.043},{"text":"of","start":3250.043,"end":3250.453},{"text":"neighboring","start":3250.453,"end":3250.863},{"text":"countries,","start":3250.863,"end":3251.273},{"text":"um,","start":3251.273,"end":3251.683},{"text":"again,","start":3251.683,"end":3252.093},{"text":"Egypt,","start":3252.093,"end":3252.503},{"text":"South","start":3252.503,"end":3252.913},{"text":"Sudan,","start":3252.913,"end":3253.323},{"text":"Chad","start":3253.323,"end":3253.733},{"text":"mostly,","start":3253.733,"end":3254.143},{"text":"but","start":3254.143,"end":3254.553},{"text":"other","start":3254.553,"end":3254.963},{"text":"countries","start":3254.963,"end":3255.373},{"text":"as","start":3255.373,"end":3255.783},{"text":"well,","start":3255.783,"end":3256.193},{"text":"who","start":3256.193,"end":3256.602},{"text":"have","start":3256.602,"end":3257.012},{"text":"received","start":3257.012,"end":3257.422},{"text":"more","start":3257.422,"end":3257.832},{"text":"than","start":3257.832,"end":3258.242},{"text":"4.5","start":3258.242,"end":3258.652},{"text":"million","start":3258.652,"end":3259.062},{"text":"Sudanese,","start":3259.062,"end":3259.472},{"text":"um,","start":3259.472,"end":3259.882},{"text":"refugees","start":3259.882,"end":3260.292},{"text":"fleeing","start":3260.292,"end":3260.702},{"text":"the","start":3260.702,"end":3261.112},{"text":"conflict.","start":3261.112,"end":3261.522}]},{"text":"And many of these countries are really at breaking point.","start":3261.522,"end":3265.621,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3261.522,"end":3261.932},{"text":"many","start":3261.932,"end":3262.342},{"text":"of","start":3262.342,"end":3262.752},{"text":"these","start":3262.752,"end":3263.161},{"text":"countries","start":3263.161,"end":3263.571},{"text":"are","start":3263.571,"end":3263.981},{"text":"really","start":3263.981,"end":3264.391},{"text":"at","start":3264.391,"end":3264.801},{"text":"breaking","start":3264.801,"end":3265.211},{"text":"point.","start":3265.211,"end":3265.621}]},{"text":"Um, we're looking at countries like South Sudan, like Chad that obviously have their own challenges, um, and and the reduction in humanitarian assistance has left really many of these countries and the refugees who have arrived with impossible choices to to make.","start":3265.621,"end":3283.248,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding-gap","label":"Humanitarian Funding Gap","description":"Severe underfunding across operations is constraining life-saving assistance, with multiple responses far below required levels. Agencies issued urgent appeals to sustain and scale up food, health, protection, and shelter programs."},{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":3265.621,"end":3266.031},{"text":"we're","start":3266.031,"end":3266.441},{"text":"looking","start":3266.441,"end":3266.851},{"text":"at","start":3266.851,"end":3267.261},{"text":"countries","start":3267.261,"end":3267.671},{"text":"like","start":3267.671,"end":3268.081},{"text":"South","start":3268.081,"end":3268.491},{"text":"Sudan,","start":3268.491,"end":3268.901},{"text":"like","start":3268.901,"end":3269.311},{"text":"Chad","start":3269.311,"end":3269.72},{"text":"that","start":3269.72,"end":3270.13},{"text":"obviously","start":3270.13,"end":3270.54},{"text":"have","start":3270.54,"end":3270.95},{"text":"their","start":3270.95,"end":3271.36},{"text":"own","start":3271.36,"end":3271.77},{"text":"challenges,","start":3271.77,"end":3272.18},{"text":"um,","start":3272.18,"end":3272.59},{"text":"and","start":3272.59,"end":3273},{"text":"and","start":3273,"end":3273.41},{"text":"the","start":3273.41,"end":3273.82},{"text":"reduction","start":3273.82,"end":3274.23},{"text":"in","start":3274.23,"end":3274.64},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3274.64,"end":3275.05},{"text":"assistance","start":3275.05,"end":3275.46},{"text":"has","start":3275.46,"end":3275.87},{"text":"left","start":3275.87,"end":3276.28},{"text":"really","start":3276.28,"end":3276.689},{"text":"many","start":3276.689,"end":3277.099},{"text":"of","start":3277.099,"end":3277.509},{"text":"these","start":3277.509,"end":3277.919},{"text":"countries","start":3277.919,"end":3278.329},{"text":"and","start":3278.329,"end":3278.739},{"text":"the","start":3278.739,"end":3279.149},{"text":"refugees","start":3279.149,"end":3279.559},{"text":"who","start":3279.559,"end":3279.969},{"text":"have","start":3279.969,"end":3280.379},{"text":"arrived","start":3280.379,"end":3280.789},{"text":"with","start":3280.789,"end":3281.199},{"text":"impossible","start":3281.199,"end":3281.609},{"text":"choices","start":3281.609,"end":3282.019},{"text":"to","start":3282.019,"end":3282.429},{"text":"to","start":3282.429,"end":3282.839},{"text":"make.","start":3282.839,"end":3283.248}]},{"text":"Um, I also want to, um, mention that this displacement, um, these 14 million people who have been displaced, it's extremely fluid and as we speak, we have displacement still ongoing every day right now in Blue Nile, in the Kordofans.","start":3283.248,"end":3300.056,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":3283.248,"end":3283.658},{"text":"I","start":3283.658,"end":3284.068},{"text":"also","start":3284.068,"end":3284.478},{"text":"want","start":3284.478,"end":3284.888},{"text":"to,","start":3284.888,"end":3285.298},{"text":"um,","start":3285.298,"end":3285.708},{"text":"mention","start":3285.708,"end":3286.118},{"text":"that","start":3286.118,"end":3286.528},{"text":"this","start":3286.528,"end":3286.938},{"text":"displacement,","start":3286.938,"end":3287.348},{"text":"um,","start":3287.348,"end":3287.758},{"text":"these","start":3287.758,"end":3288.168},{"text":"14","start":3288.168,"end":3288.578},{"text":"million","start":3288.578,"end":3288.988},{"text":"people","start":3288.988,"end":3289.398},{"text":"who","start":3289.398,"end":3289.807},{"text":"have","start":3289.807,"end":3290.217},{"text":"been","start":3290.217,"end":3290.627},{"text":"displaced,","start":3290.627,"end":3291.037},{"text":"it's","start":3291.037,"end":3291.447},{"text":"extremely","start":3291.447,"end":3291.857},{"text":"fluid","start":3291.857,"end":3292.267},{"text":"and","start":3292.267,"end":3292.677},{"text":"as","start":3292.677,"end":3293.087},{"text":"we","start":3293.087,"end":3293.497},{"text":"speak,","start":3293.497,"end":3293.907},{"text":"we","start":3293.907,"end":3294.317},{"text":"have","start":3294.317,"end":3294.727},{"text":"displacement","start":3294.727,"end":3295.137},{"text":"still","start":3295.137,"end":3295.547},{"text":"ongoing","start":3295.547,"end":3295.957},{"text":"every","start":3295.957,"end":3296.366},{"text":"day","start":3296.366,"end":3296.776},{"text":"right","start":3296.776,"end":3297.186},{"text":"now","start":3297.186,"end":3297.596},{"text":"in","start":3297.596,"end":3298.006},{"text":"Blue","start":3298.006,"end":3298.416},{"text":"Nile,","start":3298.416,"end":3298.826},{"text":"in","start":3298.826,"end":3299.236},{"text":"the","start":3299.236,"end":3299.646},{"text":"Kordofans.","start":3299.646,"end":3300.056}]},{"text":"So we have had repeated displacements with the added vulnerability that we know comes from each displacement.","start":3300.056,"end":3307.025,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3300.056,"end":3300.466},{"text":"we","start":3300.466,"end":3300.876},{"text":"have","start":3300.876,"end":3301.286},{"text":"had","start":3301.286,"end":3301.696},{"text":"repeated","start":3301.696,"end":3302.106},{"text":"displacements","start":3302.106,"end":3302.516},{"text":"with","start":3302.516,"end":3302.925},{"text":"the","start":3302.925,"end":3303.335},{"text":"added","start":3303.335,"end":3303.745},{"text":"vulnerability","start":3303.745,"end":3304.155},{"text":"that","start":3304.155,"end":3304.565},{"text":"we","start":3304.565,"end":3304.975},{"text":"know","start":3304.975,"end":3305.385},{"text":"comes","start":3305.385,"end":3305.795},{"text":"from","start":3305.795,"end":3306.205},{"text":"each","start":3306.205,"end":3306.615},{"text":"displacement.","start":3306.615,"end":3307.025}]},{"text":"But we are also seeing, um, since since really 2025, um, return trends.","start":3307.025,"end":3312.354,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"But","start":3307.025,"end":3307.435},{"text":"we","start":3307.435,"end":3307.845},{"text":"are","start":3307.845,"end":3308.255},{"text":"also","start":3308.255,"end":3308.665},{"text":"seeing,","start":3308.665,"end":3309.075},{"text":"um,","start":3309.075,"end":3309.484},{"text":"since","start":3309.484,"end":3309.894},{"text":"since","start":3309.894,"end":3310.304},{"text":"really","start":3310.304,"end":3310.714},{"text":"2025,","start":3310.714,"end":3311.124},{"text":"um,","start":3311.124,"end":3311.534},{"text":"return","start":3311.534,"end":3311.944},{"text":"trends.","start":3311.944,"end":3312.354}]},{"text":"So both IDPs and refugees are trying to go back to parts of the country where conflict has abated and that are relatively safer.","start":3312.354,"end":3322.193,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3312.354,"end":3312.764},{"text":"both","start":3312.764,"end":3313.174},{"text":"IDPs","start":3313.174,"end":3313.584},{"text":"and","start":3313.584,"end":3313.994},{"text":"refugees","start":3313.994,"end":3314.404},{"text":"are","start":3314.404,"end":3314.814},{"text":"trying","start":3314.814,"end":3315.224},{"text":"to","start":3315.224,"end":3315.634},{"text":"go","start":3315.634,"end":3316.043},{"text":"back","start":3316.043,"end":3316.453},{"text":"to","start":3316.453,"end":3316.863},{"text":"parts","start":3316.863,"end":3317.273},{"text":"of","start":3317.273,"end":3317.683},{"text":"the","start":3317.683,"end":3318.093},{"text":"country","start":3318.093,"end":3318.503},{"text":"where","start":3318.503,"end":3318.913},{"text":"conflict","start":3318.913,"end":3319.323},{"text":"has","start":3319.323,"end":3319.733},{"text":"abated","start":3319.733,"end":3320.143},{"text":"and","start":3320.143,"end":3320.553},{"text":"that","start":3320.553,"end":3320.963},{"text":"are","start":3320.963,"end":3321.373},{"text":"relatively","start":3321.373,"end":3321.783},{"text":"safer.","start":3321.783,"end":3322.193}]},{"text":"So this can sound like a contradiction, but this is something that we need to pay attention to because as much as our priority is the humanitarian response, the emergency response, there's a huge need to address the needs of these people who are coming back to places like Khartoum.","start":3322.193,"end":3342.689,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. 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Damage to key nodes like bridges and medical facilities was cited as exacerbating humanitarian needs."}],"words":[{"text":"Uh,","start":3342.689,"end":3343.099},{"text":"I","start":3343.099,"end":3343.509},{"text":"am","start":3343.509,"end":3343.919},{"text":"in","start":3343.919,"end":3344.329},{"text":"Khartoum","start":3344.329,"end":3344.739},{"text":"now","start":3344.739,"end":3345.149},{"text":"and","start":3345.149,"end":3345.559},{"text":"the","start":3345.559,"end":3345.969},{"text":"city","start":3345.969,"end":3346.379},{"text":"has","start":3346.379,"end":3346.789},{"text":"been","start":3346.789,"end":3347.199},{"text":"destroyed.","start":3347.199,"end":3347.609}]},{"text":"So the infrastructure has been destroyed, the city has been heavily mined, basic services, uh, I think my colleague from WHO can speak more about this, but really 90 percent of the hospitals in Khartoum were destroyed, schools were closed.","start":3347.609,"end":3364.006,"topics":[{"key":"critical-infrastructure-damage","label":"Critical Infrastructure Damage","description":"Destruction of bridges, hospitals, markets, and other civilian assets is impeding mobility, aid delivery, and economic life. Damage to key nodes like bridges and medical facilities was cited as exacerbating humanitarian needs."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3347.609,"end":3348.019},{"text":"the","start":3348.019,"end":3348.429},{"text":"infrastructure","start":3348.429,"end":3348.839},{"text":"has","start":3348.839,"end":3349.248},{"text":"been","start":3349.248,"end":3349.658},{"text":"destroyed,","start":3349.658,"end":3350.068},{"text":"the","start":3350.068,"end":3350.478},{"text":"city","start":3350.478,"end":3350.888},{"text":"has","start":3350.888,"end":3351.298},{"text":"been","start":3351.298,"end":3351.708},{"text":"heavily","start":3351.708,"end":3352.118},{"text":"mined,","start":3352.118,"end":3352.528},{"text":"basic","start":3352.528,"end":3352.938},{"text":"services,","start":3352.938,"end":3353.348},{"text":"uh,","start":3353.348,"end":3353.758},{"text":"I","start":3353.758,"end":3354.168},{"text":"think","start":3354.168,"end":3354.578},{"text":"my","start":3354.578,"end":3354.988},{"text":"colleague","start":3354.988,"end":3355.398},{"text":"from","start":3355.398,"end":3355.807},{"text":"WHO","start":3355.807,"end":3356.217},{"text":"can","start":3356.217,"end":3356.627},{"text":"speak","start":3356.627,"end":3357.037},{"text":"more","start":3357.037,"end":3357.447},{"text":"about","start":3357.447,"end":3357.857},{"text":"this,","start":3357.857,"end":3358.267},{"text":"but","start":3358.267,"end":3358.677},{"text":"really","start":3358.677,"end":3359.087},{"text":"90","start":3359.087,"end":3359.497},{"text":"percent","start":3359.497,"end":3359.907},{"text":"of","start":3359.907,"end":3360.317},{"text":"the","start":3360.317,"end":3360.727},{"text":"hospitals","start":3360.727,"end":3361.137},{"text":"in","start":3361.137,"end":3361.547},{"text":"Khartoum","start":3361.547,"end":3361.957},{"text":"were","start":3361.957,"end":3362.366},{"text":"destroyed,","start":3362.366,"end":3362.776},{"text":"schools","start":3362.776,"end":3363.186},{"text":"were","start":3363.186,"end":3363.596},{"text":"closed.","start":3363.596,"end":3364.006}]},{"text":"And on top of that, and I think particularly important for us as UNHCR and protection partners, it's also the issue of the social fabric of the country has been destroyed.","start":3364.006,"end":3376.714,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3364.006,"end":3364.416},{"text":"on","start":3364.416,"end":3364.826},{"text":"top","start":3364.826,"end":3365.236},{"text":"of","start":3365.236,"end":3365.646},{"text":"that,","start":3365.646,"end":3366.056},{"text":"and","start":3366.056,"end":3366.466},{"text":"I","start":3366.466,"end":3366.876},{"text":"think","start":3366.876,"end":3367.286},{"text":"particularly","start":3367.286,"end":3367.696},{"text":"important","start":3367.696,"end":3368.106},{"text":"for","start":3368.106,"end":3368.516},{"text":"us","start":3368.516,"end":3368.925},{"text":"as","start":3368.925,"end":3369.335},{"text":"UNHCR","start":3369.335,"end":3369.745},{"text":"and","start":3369.745,"end":3370.155},{"text":"protection","start":3370.155,"end":3370.565},{"text":"partners,","start":3370.565,"end":3370.975},{"text":"it's","start":3370.975,"end":3371.385},{"text":"also","start":3371.385,"end":3371.795},{"text":"the","start":3371.795,"end":3372.205},{"text":"issue","start":3372.205,"end":3372.615},{"text":"of","start":3372.615,"end":3373.025},{"text":"the","start":3373.025,"end":3373.435},{"text":"social","start":3373.435,"end":3373.845},{"text":"fabric","start":3373.845,"end":3374.255},{"text":"of","start":3374.255,"end":3374.665},{"text":"the","start":3374.665,"end":3375.075},{"text":"country","start":3375.075,"end":3375.484},{"text":"has","start":3375.484,"end":3375.894},{"text":"been","start":3375.894,"end":3376.304},{"text":"destroyed.","start":3376.304,"end":3376.714}]},{"text":"So it's very much now is the time to try to rebuild, um, a country, a society that is, um, more inclusive, um, and that can eventually participate in a lasting peace.","start":3376.714,"end":3389.832,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3376.714,"end":3377.124},{"text":"it's","start":3377.124,"end":3377.534},{"text":"very","start":3377.534,"end":3377.944},{"text":"much","start":3377.944,"end":3378.354},{"text":"now","start":3378.354,"end":3378.764},{"text":"is","start":3378.764,"end":3379.174},{"text":"the","start":3379.174,"end":3379.584},{"text":"time","start":3379.584,"end":3379.994},{"text":"to","start":3379.994,"end":3380.404},{"text":"try","start":3380.404,"end":3380.814},{"text":"to","start":3380.814,"end":3381.224},{"text":"rebuild,","start":3381.224,"end":3381.634},{"text":"um,","start":3381.634,"end":3382.043},{"text":"a","start":3382.043,"end":3382.453},{"text":"country,","start":3382.453,"end":3382.863},{"text":"a","start":3382.863,"end":3383.273},{"text":"society","start":3383.273,"end":3383.683},{"text":"that","start":3383.683,"end":3384.093},{"text":"is,","start":3384.093,"end":3384.503},{"text":"um,","start":3384.503,"end":3384.913},{"text":"more","start":3384.913,"end":3385.323},{"text":"inclusive,","start":3385.323,"end":3385.733},{"text":"um,","start":3385.733,"end":3386.143},{"text":"and","start":3386.143,"end":3386.553},{"text":"that","start":3386.553,"end":3386.963},{"text":"can","start":3386.963,"end":3387.373},{"text":"eventually","start":3387.373,"end":3387.783},{"text":"participate","start":3387.783,"end":3388.193},{"text":"in","start":3388.193,"end":3388.602},{"text":"a","start":3388.602,"end":3389.012},{"text":"lasting","start":3389.012,"end":3389.422},{"text":"peace.","start":3389.422,"end":3389.832}]},{"text":"Dangerous journeys, uh, still ongoing.","start":3389.832,"end":3391.882,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"Dangerous","start":3389.832,"end":3390.242},{"text":"journeys,","start":3390.242,"end":3390.652},{"text":"uh,","start":3390.652,"end":3391.062},{"text":"still","start":3391.062,"end":3391.472},{"text":"ongoing.","start":3391.472,"end":3391.882}]},{"text":"Um, and I want to, uh, highlight here again talking about the fluidity of the displacement.","start":3391.882,"end":3398.441,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. 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Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3410.739,"end":3411.149},{"text":"many","start":3411.149,"end":3411.559},{"text":"will","start":3411.559,"end":3411.969},{"text":"move","start":3411.969,"end":3412.379},{"text":"northwards","start":3412.379,"end":3412.789},{"text":"and","start":3412.789,"end":3413.199},{"text":"will","start":3413.199,"end":3413.609},{"text":"move","start":3413.609,"end":3414.019},{"text":"through","start":3414.019,"end":3414.429},{"text":"Libya","start":3414.429,"end":3414.839},{"text":"towards","start":3414.839,"end":3415.248},{"text":"Europe.","start":3415.248,"end":3415.658}]},{"text":"We know how dangerous that journey is.","start":3415.658,"end":3418.528,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":3415.658,"end":3416.068},{"text":"know","start":3416.068,"end":3416.478},{"text":"how","start":3416.478,"end":3416.888},{"text":"dangerous","start":3416.888,"end":3417.298},{"text":"that","start":3417.298,"end":3417.708},{"text":"journey","start":3417.708,"end":3418.118},{"text":"is.","start":3418.118,"end":3418.528}]},{"text":"The numbers remain actually extraordinarily small.","start":3418.528,"end":3420.988,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3418.528,"end":3418.938},{"text":"numbers","start":3418.938,"end":3419.348},{"text":"remain","start":3419.348,"end":3419.758},{"text":"actually","start":3419.758,"end":3420.168},{"text":"extraordinarily","start":3420.168,"end":3420.578},{"text":"small.","start":3420.578,"end":3420.988}]},{"text":"Three years into what is a terrible war, 14,000 Sudanese have arrived in Europe, but it's still a 232 percent increase from what it was in 2023.","start":3420.988,"end":3432.056,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. 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Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":3432.056,"end":3432.466},{"text":"and","start":3432.466,"end":3432.876},{"text":"I","start":3432.876,"end":3433.286},{"text":"want","start":3433.286,"end":3433.696},{"text":"to","start":3433.696,"end":3434.106},{"text":"be","start":3434.106,"end":3434.516},{"text":"clear","start":3434.516,"end":3434.925},{"text":"here,","start":3434.925,"end":3435.335},{"text":"the","start":3435.335,"end":3435.745},{"text":"only","start":3435.745,"end":3436.155},{"text":"solution","start":3436.155,"end":3436.565},{"text":"to","start":3436.565,"end":3436.975},{"text":"that","start":3436.975,"end":3437.385},{"text":"is","start":3437.385,"end":3437.795},{"text":"not","start":3437.795,"end":3438.205},{"text":"is","start":3438.205,"end":3438.615},{"text":"not","start":3438.615,"end":3439.025},{"text":"forced","start":3439.025,"end":3439.435},{"text":"returns.","start":3439.435,"end":3439.845}]},{"text":"Uh, UNHCR does not consider any parts of Sudan to be safe for returns yet.","start":3439.845,"end":3445.994,"topics":[{"key":"displacement-and-shelter","label":"Displacement and Shelter","description":"Large-scale internal displacement and cross-border movements have overwhelmed shelters and services, leaving many families uprooted multiple times. Priorities include protection, basic services, and safe pathways for those fleeing or attempting to return."}],"words":[{"text":"Uh,","start":3439.845,"end":3440.255},{"text":"UNHCR","start":3440.255,"end":3440.665},{"text":"does","start":3440.665,"end":3441.075},{"text":"not","start":3441.075,"end":3441.484},{"text":"consider","start":3441.484,"end":3441.894},{"text":"any","start":3441.894,"end":3442.304},{"text":"parts","start":3442.304,"end":3442.714},{"text":"of","start":3442.714,"end":3443.124},{"text":"Sudan","start":3443.124,"end":3443.534},{"text":"to","start":3443.534,"end":3443.944},{"text":"be","start":3443.944,"end":3444.354},{"text":"safe","start":3444.354,"end":3444.764},{"text":"for","start":3444.764,"end":3445.174},{"text":"returns","start":3445.174,"end":3445.584},{"text":"yet.","start":3445.584,"end":3445.994}]},{"text":"It is not more difficulties and more danger in reaching Europe.","start":3445.994,"end":3450.503,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"It","start":3445.994,"end":3446.404},{"text":"is","start":3446.404,"end":3446.814},{"text":"not","start":3446.814,"end":3447.224},{"text":"more","start":3447.224,"end":3447.634},{"text":"difficulties","start":3447.634,"end":3448.043},{"text":"and","start":3448.043,"end":3448.453},{"text":"more","start":3448.453,"end":3448.863},{"text":"danger","start":3448.863,"end":3449.273},{"text":"in","start":3449.273,"end":3449.683},{"text":"reaching","start":3449.683,"end":3450.093},{"text":"Europe.","start":3450.093,"end":3450.503}]},{"text":"The only solution is a ceasefire, it's a lasting peace, or at the very least, it's more investment into, uh, humanitarian assistance and more investment into building, rebuilding, reconstructing the parts of the country that are relatively safer.","start":3450.503,"end":3466.081,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. 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Damage to key nodes like bridges and medical facilities was cited as exacerbating humanitarian 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of course, uh, this leads me straight to the state of the response.","start":3466.081,"end":3471.82,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3466.081,"end":3466.491},{"text":"of","start":3466.491,"end":3466.901},{"text":"course,","start":3466.901,"end":3467.311},{"text":"uh,","start":3467.311,"end":3467.72},{"text":"this","start":3467.72,"end":3468.13},{"text":"leads","start":3468.13,"end":3468.54},{"text":"me","start":3468.54,"end":3468.95},{"text":"straight","start":3468.95,"end":3469.36},{"text":"to","start":3469.36,"end":3469.77},{"text":"the","start":3469.77,"end":3470.18},{"text":"state","start":3470.18,"end":3470.59},{"text":"of","start":3470.59,"end":3471},{"text":"the","start":3471,"end":3471.41},{"text":"response.","start":3471.41,"end":3471.82}]},{"text":"Um, we are saying, we have been saying for the past three years, this is the largest the world's largest humanitarian crisis, although clearly we can't compete, having listened to my colleagues in Lebanon, um, this is a heartbreaking report of the 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Agencies issued urgent appeals to sustain and scale up food, health, protection, and shelter programs."}],"words":[{"text":"All","start":3496.416,"end":3496.826},{"text":"in","start":3496.826,"end":3497.236},{"text":"all,","start":3497.236,"end":3497.646},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3497.646,"end":3498.056},{"text":"partners","start":3498.056,"end":3498.466},{"text":"in","start":3498.466,"end":3498.876},{"text":"the","start":3498.876,"end":3499.286},{"text":"country","start":3499.286,"end":3499.696},{"text":"have","start":3499.696,"end":3500.106},{"text":"received","start":3500.106,"end":3500.516},{"text":"16","start":3500.516,"end":3500.925},{"text":"percent","start":3500.925,"end":3501.335},{"text":"of","start":3501.335,"end":3501.745},{"text":"the","start":3501.745,"end":3502.155},{"text":"2.8","start":3502.155,"end":3502.565},{"text":"billion","start":3502.565,"end":3502.975},{"text":"that","start":3502.975,"end":3503.385},{"text":"they","start":3503.385,"end":3503.795},{"text":"need","start":3503.795,"end":3504.205},{"text":"for","start":3504.205,"end":3504.615},{"text":"this","start":3504.615,"end":3505.025},{"text":"year.","start":3505.025,"end":3505.435}]},{"text":"So just to maybe recapitulate, sadly as we are speaking today, um, it's hard to see clear signs of an end to the conflict, but we are calling for a ceasefire and for lasting peace that is built on inclusion of all parts and all of the country and all parts of society.","start":3505.435,"end":3527.161,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. 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and that is needed to end the tragedy for millions of Sudanese, but also to mitigate the risk of a further regional spillover.","start":3527.161,"end":3537,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":3527.161,"end":3527.571},{"text":"and","start":3527.571,"end":3527.981},{"text":"that","start":3527.981,"end":3528.391},{"text":"is","start":3528.391,"end":3528.801},{"text":"needed","start":3528.801,"end":3529.211},{"text":"to","start":3529.211,"end":3529.621},{"text":"end","start":3529.621,"end":3530.031},{"text":"the","start":3530.031,"end":3530.441},{"text":"tragedy","start":3530.441,"end":3530.851},{"text":"for","start":3530.851,"end":3531.261},{"text":"millions","start":3531.261,"end":3531.671},{"text":"of","start":3531.671,"end":3532.081},{"text":"Sudanese,","start":3532.081,"end":3532.491},{"text":"but","start":3532.491,"end":3532.901},{"text":"also","start":3532.901,"end":3533.311},{"text":"to","start":3533.311,"end":3533.72},{"text":"mitigate","start":3533.72,"end":3534.13},{"text":"the","start":3534.13,"end":3534.54},{"text":"risk","start":3534.54,"end":3534.95},{"text":"of","start":3534.95,"end":3535.36},{"text":"a","start":3535.36,"end":3535.77},{"text":"further","start":3535.77,"end":3536.18},{"text":"regional","start":3536.18,"end":3536.59},{"text":"spillover.","start":3536.59,"end":3537}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Marie-Hélène Verney","affiliation":"UNHCR","affiliation_full":"UNHCR","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":59,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Marie-Hélène Verney, for this briefing.","start":3538,"end":3542.371,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3538,"end":3538.486},{"text":"you","start":3538.486,"end":3538.971},{"text":"very","start":3538.971,"end":3539.457},{"text":"much,","start":3539.457,"end":3539.943},{"text":"Marie-Hélène","start":3539.943,"end":3540.429},{"text":"Verney,","start":3540.429,"end":3540.914},{"text":"for","start":3540.914,"end":3541.4},{"text":"this","start":3541.4,"end":3541.886},{"text":"briefing.","start":3541.886,"end":3542.371}]},{"text":"I'd like now to go to our colleague of FAO, Mr. Hongjie Yang.","start":3542.371,"end":3548.686,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I'd","start":3542.371,"end":3542.857},{"text":"like","start":3542.857,"end":3543.343},{"text":"now","start":3543.343,"end":3543.829},{"text":"to","start":3543.829,"end":3544.314},{"text":"go","start":3544.314,"end":3544.8},{"text":"to","start":3544.8,"end":3545.286},{"text":"our","start":3545.286,"end":3545.771},{"text":"colleague","start":3545.771,"end":3546.257},{"text":"of","start":3546.257,"end":3546.743},{"text":"FAO,","start":3546.743,"end":3547.229},{"text":"Mr.","start":3547.229,"end":3547.714},{"text":"Hongjie","start":3547.714,"end":3548.2},{"text":"Yang.","start":3548.2,"end":3548.686}]},{"text":"Um, you have a statement on behalf of the Food and Agriculture 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Khartoum.","start":3563.473,"end":3565.198,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"You're","start":3563.473,"end":3564.048},{"text":"in","start":3564.048,"end":3564.623},{"text":"Khartoum.","start":3564.623,"end":3565.198}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3565.198,"end":3566.347,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3565.198,"end":3565.773},{"text":"you.","start":3565.773,"end":3566.347}]},{"text":"Greetings, greetings from Khartoum.","start":3566.347,"end":3568.647,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Greetings,","start":3566.347,"end":3566.922},{"text":"greetings","start":3566.922,"end":3567.497},{"text":"from","start":3567.497,"end":3568.072},{"text":"Khartoum.","start":3568.072,"end":3568.647}]},{"text":"From FAO, I would say that urgent attention is needed to address the still extremely dire food situation in many parts of Sudan, including Khartoum.","start":3568.647,"end":3583.018,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food 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Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"Uh,","start":3623.833,"end":3624.408},{"text":"so","start":3624.408,"end":3624.983},{"text":"that","start":3624.983,"end":3625.558},{"text":"now","start":3625.558,"end":3626.133},{"text":"the","start":3626.133,"end":3626.708},{"text":"vaccine","start":3626.708,"end":3627.282},{"text":"for","start":3627.282,"end":3627.857},{"text":"the","start":3627.857,"end":3628.432},{"text":"livestock","start":3628.432,"end":3629.007},{"text":"cannot","start":3629.007,"end":3629.582},{"text":"produced","start":3629.582,"end":3630.157},{"text":"locally.","start":3630.157,"end":3630.732}]},{"text":"Those are the very dire situation in Sudan.","start":3630.732,"end":3635.331,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Those","start":3630.732,"end":3631.306},{"text":"are","start":3631.306,"end":3631.881},{"text":"the","start":3631.881,"end":3632.456},{"text":"very","start":3632.456,"end":3633.031},{"text":"dire","start":3633.031,"end":3633.606},{"text":"situation","start":3633.606,"end":3634.181},{"text":"in","start":3634.181,"end":3634.756},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3634.756,"end":3635.331}]},{"text":"And I feel it's deeply concerned about spillover effects of the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, further reducing the food supply later in 2026, while famine risks continue in some hotspots has been already happened here in most some part of the Sudan.","start":3635.331,"end":3660.624,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3635.331,"end":3635.905},{"text":"I","start":3635.905,"end":3636.48},{"text":"feel","start":3636.48,"end":3637.055},{"text":"it's","start":3637.055,"end":3637.63},{"text":"deeply","start":3637.63,"end":3638.205},{"text":"concerned","start":3638.205,"end":3638.78},{"text":"about","start":3638.78,"end":3639.355},{"text":"spillover","start":3639.355,"end":3639.929},{"text":"effects","start":3639.929,"end":3640.504},{"text":"of","start":3640.504,"end":3641.079},{"text":"the","start":3641.079,"end":3641.654},{"text":"ongoing","start":3641.654,"end":3642.229},{"text":"conflict","start":3642.229,"end":3642.804},{"text":"in","start":3642.804,"end":3643.379},{"text":"the","start":3643.379,"end":3643.953},{"text":"Middle","start":3643.953,"end":3644.528},{"text":"East,","start":3644.528,"end":3645.103},{"text":"further","start":3645.103,"end":3645.678},{"text":"reducing","start":3645.678,"end":3646.253},{"text":"the","start":3646.253,"end":3646.828},{"text":"food","start":3646.828,"end":3647.403},{"text":"supply","start":3647.403,"end":3647.977},{"text":"later","start":3647.977,"end":3648.552},{"text":"in","start":3648.552,"end":3649.127},{"text":"2026,","start":3649.127,"end":3649.702},{"text":"while","start":3649.702,"end":3650.277},{"text":"famine","start":3650.277,"end":3650.852},{"text":"risks","start":3650.852,"end":3651.427},{"text":"continue","start":3651.427,"end":3652.001},{"text":"in","start":3652.001,"end":3652.576},{"text":"some","start":3652.576,"end":3653.151},{"text":"hotspots","start":3653.151,"end":3653.726},{"text":"has","start":3653.726,"end":3654.301},{"text":"been","start":3654.301,"end":3654.876},{"text":"already","start":3654.876,"end":3655.451},{"text":"happened","start":3655.451,"end":3656.025},{"text":"here","start":3656.025,"end":3656.6},{"text":"in","start":3656.6,"end":3657.175},{"text":"most","start":3657.175,"end":3657.75},{"text":"some","start":3657.75,"end":3658.325},{"text":"part","start":3658.325,"end":3658.9},{"text":"of","start":3658.9,"end":3659.475},{"text":"the","start":3659.475,"end":3660.049},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3660.049,"end":3660.624}]},{"text":"This is especially warning given already constrained access to critical agriculture inputs among Sudan's most food insecure and hardest hit populations.","start":3660.624,"end":3672.696,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"This","start":3660.624,"end":3661.199},{"text":"is","start":3661.199,"end":3661.774},{"text":"especially","start":3661.774,"end":3662.349},{"text":"warning","start":3662.349,"end":3662.924},{"text":"given","start":3662.924,"end":3663.499},{"text":"already","start":3663.499,"end":3664.073},{"text":"constrained","start":3664.073,"end":3664.648},{"text":"access","start":3664.648,"end":3665.223},{"text":"to","start":3665.223,"end":3665.798},{"text":"critical","start":3665.798,"end":3666.373},{"text":"agriculture","start":3666.373,"end":3666.948},{"text":"inputs","start":3666.948,"end":3667.523},{"text":"among","start":3667.523,"end":3668.097},{"text":"Sudan's","start":3668.097,"end":3668.672},{"text":"most","start":3668.672,"end":3669.247},{"text":"food","start":3669.247,"end":3669.822},{"text":"insecure","start":3669.822,"end":3670.397},{"text":"and","start":3670.397,"end":3670.972},{"text":"hardest","start":3670.972,"end":3671.547},{"text":"hit","start":3671.547,"end":3672.121},{"text":"populations.","start":3672.121,"end":3672.696}]},{"text":"The latest crop and food security assessment mission reports the cereal production down 22 percent compared with the previous year, a warning trends among high acute food insecurity.","start":3672.696,"end":3688.792,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3672.696,"end":3673.271},{"text":"latest","start":3673.271,"end":3673.846},{"text":"crop","start":3673.846,"end":3674.421},{"text":"and","start":3674.421,"end":3674.996},{"text":"food","start":3674.996,"end":3675.571},{"text":"security","start":3675.571,"end":3676.145},{"text":"assessment","start":3676.145,"end":3676.72},{"text":"mission","start":3676.72,"end":3677.295},{"text":"reports","start":3677.295,"end":3677.87},{"text":"the","start":3677.87,"end":3678.445},{"text":"cereal","start":3678.445,"end":3679.02},{"text":"production","start":3679.02,"end":3679.595},{"text":"down","start":3679.595,"end":3680.169},{"text":"22","start":3680.169,"end":3680.744},{"text":"percent","start":3680.744,"end":3681.319},{"text":"compared","start":3681.319,"end":3681.894},{"text":"with","start":3681.894,"end":3682.469},{"text":"the","start":3682.469,"end":3683.044},{"text":"previous","start":3683.044,"end":3683.619},{"text":"year,","start":3683.619,"end":3684.194},{"text":"a","start":3684.194,"end":3684.768},{"text":"warning","start":3684.768,"end":3685.343},{"text":"trends","start":3685.343,"end":3685.918},{"text":"among","start":3685.918,"end":3686.493},{"text":"high","start":3686.493,"end":3687.068},{"text":"acute","start":3687.068,"end":3687.643},{"text":"food","start":3687.643,"end":3688.218},{"text":"insecurity.","start":3688.218,"end":3688.792}]},{"text":"As main planting season is approaching, I feel urgently calls for the immediate funding for the emergency seed distribution in Sudan.","start":3688.792,"end":3700.864,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."},{"key":"humanitarian-funding-gap","label":"Humanitarian Funding Gap","description":"Severe underfunding across operations is constraining life-saving assistance, with multiple responses far below required levels. Agencies issued urgent appeals to sustain and scale up food, health, protection, and shelter programs."}],"words":[{"text":"As","start":3688.792,"end":3689.367},{"text":"main","start":3689.367,"end":3689.942},{"text":"planting","start":3689.942,"end":3690.517},{"text":"season","start":3690.517,"end":3691.092},{"text":"is","start":3691.092,"end":3691.667},{"text":"approaching,","start":3691.667,"end":3692.242},{"text":"I","start":3692.242,"end":3692.816},{"text":"feel","start":3692.816,"end":3693.391},{"text":"urgently","start":3693.391,"end":3693.966},{"text":"calls","start":3693.966,"end":3694.541},{"text":"for","start":3694.541,"end":3695.116},{"text":"the","start":3695.116,"end":3695.691},{"text":"immediate","start":3695.691,"end":3696.266},{"text":"funding","start":3696.266,"end":3696.84},{"text":"for","start":3696.84,"end":3697.415},{"text":"the","start":3697.415,"end":3697.99},{"text":"emergency","start":3697.99,"end":3698.565},{"text":"seed","start":3698.565,"end":3699.14},{"text":"distribution","start":3699.14,"end":3699.715},{"text":"in","start":3699.715,"end":3700.29},{"text":"Sudan.","start":3700.29,"end":3700.864}]},{"text":"The main planting season is mainly for sorghum and millet will soon start in May from the west to east.","start":3700.864,"end":3712.362,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3700.864,"end":3701.439},{"text":"main","start":3701.439,"end":3702.014},{"text":"planting","start":3702.014,"end":3702.589},{"text":"season","start":3702.589,"end":3703.164},{"text":"is","start":3703.164,"end":3703.739},{"text":"mainly","start":3703.739,"end":3704.314},{"text":"for","start":3704.314,"end":3704.888},{"text":"sorghum","start":3704.888,"end":3705.463},{"text":"and","start":3705.463,"end":3706.038},{"text":"millet","start":3706.038,"end":3706.613},{"text":"will","start":3706.613,"end":3707.188},{"text":"soon","start":3707.188,"end":3707.763},{"text":"start","start":3707.763,"end":3708.338},{"text":"in","start":3708.338,"end":3708.912},{"text":"May","start":3708.912,"end":3709.487},{"text":"from","start":3709.487,"end":3710.062},{"text":"the","start":3710.062,"end":3710.637},{"text":"west","start":3710.637,"end":3711.212},{"text":"to","start":3711.212,"end":3711.787},{"text":"east.","start":3711.787,"end":3712.362}]},{"text":"So the window is almost closed.","start":3712.362,"end":3715.811,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3712.362,"end":3712.936},{"text":"the","start":3712.936,"end":3713.511},{"text":"window","start":3713.511,"end":3714.086},{"text":"is","start":3714.086,"end":3714.661},{"text":"almost","start":3714.661,"end":3715.236},{"text":"closed.","start":3715.236,"end":3715.811}]},{"text":"With over 22 21 million Sudanese now are facing acute food insecurity, including 6.3 million in most extreme condition, that is emergency and catastrophe.","start":3715.811,"end":3729.607,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"With","start":3715.811,"end":3716.386},{"text":"over","start":3716.386,"end":3716.96},{"text":"22","start":3716.96,"end":3717.535},{"text":"21","start":3717.535,"end":3718.11},{"text":"million","start":3718.11,"end":3718.685},{"text":"Sudanese","start":3718.685,"end":3719.26},{"text":"now","start":3719.26,"end":3719.835},{"text":"are","start":3719.835,"end":3720.41},{"text":"facing","start":3720.41,"end":3720.984},{"text":"acute","start":3720.984,"end":3721.559},{"text":"food","start":3721.559,"end":3722.134},{"text":"insecurity,","start":3722.134,"end":3722.709},{"text":"including","start":3722.709,"end":3723.284},{"text":"6.3","start":3723.284,"end":3723.859},{"text":"million","start":3723.859,"end":3724.434},{"text":"in","start":3724.434,"end":3725.008},{"text":"most","start":3725.008,"end":3725.583},{"text":"extreme","start":3725.583,"end":3726.158},{"text":"condition,","start":3726.158,"end":3726.733},{"text":"that","start":3726.733,"end":3727.308},{"text":"is","start":3727.308,"end":3727.883},{"text":"emergency","start":3727.883,"end":3728.458},{"text":"and","start":3728.458,"end":3729.032},{"text":"catastrophe.","start":3729.032,"end":3729.607}]},{"text":"The situation remains dire for the rural household, particularly in the conflict region, such as Darfur, Kordofan.","start":3729.607,"end":3739.38,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3729.607,"end":3730.182},{"text":"situation","start":3730.182,"end":3730.757},{"text":"remains","start":3730.757,"end":3731.332},{"text":"dire","start":3731.332,"end":3731.907},{"text":"for","start":3731.907,"end":3732.482},{"text":"the","start":3732.482,"end":3733.056},{"text":"rural","start":3733.056,"end":3733.631},{"text":"household,","start":3733.631,"end":3734.206},{"text":"particularly","start":3734.206,"end":3734.781},{"text":"in","start":3734.781,"end":3735.356},{"text":"the","start":3735.356,"end":3735.931},{"text":"conflict","start":3735.931,"end":3736.506},{"text":"region,","start":3736.506,"end":3737.081},{"text":"such","start":3737.081,"end":3737.655},{"text":"as","start":3737.655,"end":3738.23},{"text":"Darfur,","start":3738.23,"end":3738.805},{"text":"Kordofan.","start":3738.805,"end":3739.38}]},{"text":"And actually Sudan used to be the agriculture country.","start":3739.38,"end":3744.554,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":3739.38,"end":3739.955},{"text":"actually","start":3739.955,"end":3740.53},{"text":"Sudan","start":3740.53,"end":3741.105},{"text":"used","start":3741.105,"end":3741.679},{"text":"to","start":3741.679,"end":3742.254},{"text":"be","start":3742.254,"end":3742.829},{"text":"the","start":3742.829,"end":3743.404},{"text":"agriculture","start":3743.404,"end":3743.979},{"text":"country.","start":3743.979,"end":3744.554}]},{"text":"They used to be the powerhouse of the region in terms of agriculture.","start":3744.554,"end":3752.027,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"They","start":3744.554,"end":3745.129},{"text":"used","start":3745.129,"end":3745.703},{"text":"to","start":3745.703,"end":3746.278},{"text":"be","start":3746.278,"end":3746.853},{"text":"the","start":3746.853,"end":3747.428},{"text":"powerhouse","start":3747.428,"end":3748.003},{"text":"of","start":3748.003,"end":3748.578},{"text":"the","start":3748.578,"end":3749.153},{"text":"region","start":3749.153,"end":3749.727},{"text":"in","start":3749.727,"end":3750.302},{"text":"terms","start":3750.302,"end":3750.877},{"text":"of","start":3750.877,"end":3751.452},{"text":"agriculture.","start":3751.452,"end":3752.027}]},{"text":"Before the war, they even export surplus of food to neighboring countries.","start":3752.027,"end":3758.925,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"Before","start":3752.027,"end":3752.602},{"text":"the","start":3752.602,"end":3753.177},{"text":"war,","start":3753.177,"end":3753.751},{"text":"they","start":3753.751,"end":3754.326},{"text":"even","start":3754.326,"end":3754.901},{"text":"export","start":3754.901,"end":3755.476},{"text":"surplus","start":3755.476,"end":3756.051},{"text":"of","start":3756.051,"end":3756.626},{"text":"food","start":3756.626,"end":3757.201},{"text":"to","start":3757.201,"end":3757.775},{"text":"neighboring","start":3757.775,"end":3758.35},{"text":"countries.","start":3758.35,"end":3758.925}]},{"text":"So, uh, this is a very unfortunate and, uh, FAO's emergency seed campaign have proven that to be the highly cost-effective and producing enough food to feed nearly 18.8 million people for the last 12 years.","start":3758.925,"end":3779.62,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":3758.925,"end":3759.5},{"text":"uh,","start":3759.5,"end":3760.075},{"text":"this","start":3760.075,"end":3760.65},{"text":"is","start":3760.65,"end":3761.225},{"text":"a","start":3761.225,"end":3761.799},{"text":"very","start":3761.799,"end":3762.374},{"text":"unfortunate","start":3762.374,"end":3762.949},{"text":"and,","start":3762.949,"end":3763.524},{"text":"uh,","start":3763.524,"end":3764.099},{"text":"FAO's","start":3764.099,"end":3764.674},{"text":"emergency","start":3764.674,"end":3765.249},{"text":"seed","start":3765.249,"end":3765.823},{"text":"campaign","start":3765.823,"end":3766.398},{"text":"have","start":3766.398,"end":3766.973},{"text":"proven","start":3766.973,"end":3767.548},{"text":"that","start":3767.548,"end":3768.123},{"text":"to","start":3768.123,"end":3768.698},{"text":"be","start":3768.698,"end":3769.273},{"text":"the","start":3769.273,"end":3769.847},{"text":"highly","start":3769.847,"end":3770.422},{"text":"cost-effective","start":3770.422,"end":3770.997},{"text":"and","start":3770.997,"end":3771.572},{"text":"producing","start":3771.572,"end":3772.147},{"text":"enough","start":3772.147,"end":3772.722},{"text":"food","start":3772.722,"end":3773.297},{"text":"to","start":3773.297,"end":3773.871},{"text":"feed","start":3773.871,"end":3774.446},{"text":"nearly","start":3774.446,"end":3775.021},{"text":"18.8","start":3775.021,"end":3775.596},{"text":"million","start":3775.596,"end":3776.171},{"text":"people","start":3776.171,"end":3776.746},{"text":"for","start":3776.746,"end":3777.321},{"text":"the","start":3777.321,"end":3777.895},{"text":"last","start":3777.895,"end":3778.47},{"text":"12","start":3778.47,"end":3779.045},{"text":"years.","start":3779.045,"end":3779.62}]},{"text":"For every one single dollar invested in delivering sorghum seeds to household as our calculation, 22 US dollars worth of sorghum were produced in 2025 alone.","start":3779.62,"end":3794.566,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"For","start":3779.62,"end":3780.195},{"text":"every","start":3780.195,"end":3780.77},{"text":"one","start":3780.77,"end":3781.345},{"text":"single","start":3781.345,"end":3781.919},{"text":"dollar","start":3781.919,"end":3782.494},{"text":"invested","start":3782.494,"end":3783.069},{"text":"in","start":3783.069,"end":3783.644},{"text":"delivering","start":3783.644,"end":3784.219},{"text":"sorghum","start":3784.219,"end":3784.794},{"text":"seeds","start":3784.794,"end":3785.369},{"text":"to","start":3785.369,"end":3785.944},{"text":"household","start":3785.944,"end":3786.518},{"text":"as","start":3786.518,"end":3787.093},{"text":"our","start":3787.093,"end":3787.668},{"text":"calculation,","start":3787.668,"end":3788.243},{"text":"22","start":3788.243,"end":3788.818},{"text":"US","start":3788.818,"end":3789.393},{"text":"dollars","start":3789.393,"end":3789.968},{"text":"worth","start":3789.968,"end":3790.542},{"text":"of","start":3790.542,"end":3791.117},{"text":"sorghum","start":3791.117,"end":3791.692},{"text":"were","start":3791.692,"end":3792.267},{"text":"produced","start":3792.267,"end":3792.842},{"text":"in","start":3792.842,"end":3793.417},{"text":"2025","start":3793.417,"end":3793.992},{"text":"alone.","start":3793.992,"end":3794.566}]},{"text":"So FAO reached 833,000 household with 8,200 metric tons of staple food seeds, that is sorghum and millet, directly increase the food availability and mitigating hunger in the hardest reach area.","start":3794.566,"end":3812.387,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"So","start":3794.566,"end":3795.141},{"text":"FAO","start":3795.141,"end":3795.716},{"text":"reached","start":3795.716,"end":3796.291},{"text":"833,000","start":3796.291,"end":3796.866},{"text":"household","start":3796.866,"end":3797.441},{"text":"with","start":3797.441,"end":3798.016},{"text":"8,200","start":3798.016,"end":3798.59},{"text":"metric","start":3798.59,"end":3799.165},{"text":"tons","start":3799.165,"end":3799.74},{"text":"of","start":3799.74,"end":3800.315},{"text":"staple","start":3800.315,"end":3800.89},{"text":"food","start":3800.89,"end":3801.465},{"text":"seeds,","start":3801.465,"end":3802.04},{"text":"that","start":3802.04,"end":3802.614},{"text":"is","start":3802.614,"end":3803.189},{"text":"sorghum","start":3803.189,"end":3803.764},{"text":"and","start":3803.764,"end":3804.339},{"text":"millet,","start":3804.339,"end":3804.914},{"text":"directly","start":3804.914,"end":3805.489},{"text":"increase","start":3805.489,"end":3806.064},{"text":"the","start":3806.064,"end":3806.638},{"text":"food","start":3806.638,"end":3807.213},{"text":"availability","start":3807.213,"end":3807.788},{"text":"and","start":3807.788,"end":3808.363},{"text":"mitigating","start":3808.363,"end":3808.938},{"text":"hunger","start":3808.938,"end":3809.513},{"text":"in","start":3809.513,"end":3810.088},{"text":"the","start":3810.088,"end":3810.662},{"text":"hardest","start":3810.662,"end":3811.237},{"text":"reach","start":3811.237,"end":3811.812},{"text":"area.","start":3811.812,"end":3812.387}]},{"text":"FAO sorghum seed distribute last year contribute an estimated 22 percent of the national sorghum production, valued at 594 million US dollar.","start":3812.387,"end":3825.034,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"FAO","start":3812.387,"end":3812.962},{"text":"sorghum","start":3812.962,"end":3813.537},{"text":"seed","start":3813.537,"end":3814.112},{"text":"distribute","start":3814.112,"end":3814.686},{"text":"last","start":3814.686,"end":3815.261},{"text":"year","start":3815.261,"end":3815.836},{"text":"contribute","start":3815.836,"end":3816.411},{"text":"an","start":3816.411,"end":3816.986},{"text":"estimated","start":3816.986,"end":3817.561},{"text":"22","start":3817.561,"end":3818.136},{"text":"percent","start":3818.136,"end":3818.71},{"text":"of","start":3818.71,"end":3819.285},{"text":"the","start":3819.285,"end":3819.86},{"text":"national","start":3819.86,"end":3820.435},{"text":"sorghum","start":3820.435,"end":3821.01},{"text":"production,","start":3821.01,"end":3821.585},{"text":"valued","start":3821.585,"end":3822.16},{"text":"at","start":3822.16,"end":3822.734},{"text":"594","start":3822.734,"end":3823.309},{"text":"million","start":3823.309,"end":3823.884},{"text":"US","start":3823.884,"end":3824.459},{"text":"dollar.","start":3824.459,"end":3825.034}]},{"text":"The impact of timely seed distribution is clear.","start":3825.034,"end":3829.633,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"The","start":3825.034,"end":3825.609},{"text":"impact","start":3825.609,"end":3826.184},{"text":"of","start":3826.184,"end":3826.758},{"text":"timely","start":3826.758,"end":3827.333},{"text":"seed","start":3827.333,"end":3827.908},{"text":"distribution","start":3827.908,"end":3828.483},{"text":"is","start":3828.483,"end":3829.058},{"text":"clear.","start":3829.058,"end":3829.633}]},{"text":"Emergency seed support has enabled vulnerable families to cultivate their land even amidst insecurity and displacements, increasing food availability in the local markets while contributing to overall national cereal production.","start":3829.633,"end":3846.879,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"Emergency","start":3829.633,"end":3830.208},{"text":"seed","start":3830.208,"end":3830.782},{"text":"support","start":3830.782,"end":3831.357},{"text":"has","start":3831.357,"end":3831.932},{"text":"enabled","start":3831.932,"end":3832.507},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3832.507,"end":3833.082},{"text":"families","start":3833.082,"end":3833.657},{"text":"to","start":3833.657,"end":3834.232},{"text":"cultivate","start":3834.232,"end":3834.806},{"text":"their","start":3834.806,"end":3835.381},{"text":"land","start":3835.381,"end":3835.956},{"text":"even","start":3835.956,"end":3836.531},{"text":"amidst","start":3836.531,"end":3837.106},{"text":"insecurity","start":3837.106,"end":3837.681},{"text":"and","start":3837.681,"end":3838.256},{"text":"displacements,","start":3838.256,"end":3838.831},{"text":"increasing","start":3838.831,"end":3839.405},{"text":"food","start":3839.405,"end":3839.98},{"text":"availability","start":3839.98,"end":3840.555},{"text":"in","start":3840.555,"end":3841.13},{"text":"the","start":3841.13,"end":3841.705},{"text":"local","start":3841.705,"end":3842.28},{"text":"markets","start":3842.28,"end":3842.855},{"text":"while","start":3842.855,"end":3843.429},{"text":"contributing","start":3843.429,"end":3844.004},{"text":"to","start":3844.004,"end":3844.579},{"text":"overall","start":3844.579,"end":3845.154},{"text":"national","start":3845.154,"end":3845.729},{"text":"cereal","start":3845.729,"end":3846.304},{"text":"production.","start":3846.304,"end":3846.879}]},{"text":"Despite those success, funding shortage threaten to undermine gains made in local production and deepen the need for costly food assistance in second half of this year.","start":3846.879,"end":3862.4,"topics":[{"key":"humanitarian-funding-gap","label":"Humanitarian Funding Gap","description":"Severe underfunding across operations is constraining life-saving assistance, with multiple responses far below required levels. 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Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."}],"words":[{"text":"Despite","start":3846.879,"end":3847.453},{"text":"those","start":3847.453,"end":3848.028},{"text":"success,","start":3848.028,"end":3848.603},{"text":"funding","start":3848.603,"end":3849.178},{"text":"shortage","start":3849.178,"end":3849.753},{"text":"threaten","start":3849.753,"end":3850.328},{"text":"to","start":3850.328,"end":3850.903},{"text":"undermine","start":3850.903,"end":3851.477},{"text":"gains","start":3851.477,"end":3852.052},{"text":"made","start":3852.052,"end":3852.627},{"text":"in","start":3852.627,"end":3853.202},{"text":"local","start":3853.202,"end":3853.777},{"text":"production","start":3853.777,"end":3854.352},{"text":"and","start":3854.352,"end":3854.927},{"text":"deepen","start":3854.927,"end":3855.501},{"text":"the","start":3855.501,"end":3856.076},{"text":"need","start":3856.076,"end":3856.651},{"text":"for","start":3856.651,"end":3857.226},{"text":"costly","start":3857.226,"end":3857.801},{"text":"food","start":3857.801,"end":3858.376},{"text":"assistance","start":3858.376,"end":3858.951},{"text":"in","start":3858.951,"end":3859.525},{"text":"second","start":3859.525,"end":3860.1},{"text":"half","start":3860.1,"end":3860.675},{"text":"of","start":3860.675,"end":3861.25},{"text":"this","start":3861.25,"end":3861.825},{"text":"year.","start":3861.825,"end":3862.4}]},{"text":"Delays and gaps or gaps in seed prevention risk driving millions further into crisis, especially as agriculture costs soaring and market access remains constrained.","start":3862.4,"end":3876.196,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. 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Agencies issued urgent appeals to sustain and scale up food, health, protection, and shelter programs."}],"words":[{"text":"FAO","start":3886.544,"end":3887.119},{"text":"urges","start":3887.119,"end":3887.694},{"text":"donors","start":3887.694,"end":3888.268},{"text":"to","start":3888.268,"end":3888.843},{"text":"act","start":3888.843,"end":3889.418},{"text":"swiftly.","start":3889.418,"end":3889.993}]},{"text":"With just 10 million US dollar, FAO can support 190,000 household in famine risk area with seeds, inputs, and machinery services.","start":3889.993,"end":3902.065,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. 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Agencies issued urgent appeals to sustain and scale up food, health, protection, and shelter programs."}],"words":[{"text":"Scaling","start":3902.065,"end":3902.64},{"text":"up","start":3902.64,"end":3903.215},{"text":"funds","start":3903.215,"end":3903.79},{"text":"would","start":3903.79,"end":3904.364},{"text":"allow","start":3904.364,"end":3904.939},{"text":"expansion","start":3904.939,"end":3905.514},{"text":"to","start":3905.514,"end":3906.089},{"text":"reach","start":3906.089,"end":3906.664},{"text":"up","start":3906.664,"end":3907.239},{"text":"to","start":3907.239,"end":3907.814},{"text":"1.5","start":3907.814,"end":3908.388},{"text":"million","start":3908.388,"end":3908.963},{"text":"household","start":3908.963,"end":3909.538},{"text":"nationwide,","start":3909.538,"end":3910.113},{"text":"reinforcing","start":3910.113,"end":3910.688},{"text":"food","start":3910.688,"end":3911.263},{"text":"security","start":3911.263,"end":3911.838},{"text":"and","start":3911.838,"end":3912.412},{"text":"reducing","start":3912.412,"end":3912.987},{"text":"humanitarian","start":3912.987,"end":3913.562},{"text":"needs.","start":3913.562,"end":3914.137}]},{"text":"Investing now in emergency seeds inputs is not only life-saving, but it's also the most cost-efficient and sustainable way to strengthen Sudan's agriculture system, protect livelihoods, and ensure that rural communities are equipped to withstand future shocks.","start":3914.137,"end":3935.407,"topics":[{"key":"food-security-crisis","label":"Food Security Crisis","description":"Rapidly rising food prices, market disruptions, and shrinking stocks are driving acute hunger in conflict-affected areas. 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Agencies called to scale up food assistance and stabilize supply chains to prevent further deterioration."},{"key":"humanitarian-funding-gap","label":"Humanitarian Funding Gap","description":"Severe underfunding across operations is constraining life-saving assistance, with multiple responses far below required levels. Agencies issued urgent appeals to sustain and scale up food, health, protection, and shelter programs."}],"words":[{"text":"FAO","start":3940.581,"end":3941.155},{"text":"stands","start":3941.155,"end":3941.73},{"text":"ready","start":3941.73,"end":3942.305},{"text":"to","start":3942.305,"end":3942.88},{"text":"delivery,","start":3942.88,"end":3943.455},{"text":"but","start":3943.455,"end":3944.03},{"text":"urgent","start":3944.03,"end":3944.605},{"text":"financial","start":3944.605,"end":3945.179},{"text":"support","start":3945.179,"end":3945.754},{"text":"is","start":3945.754,"end":3946.329},{"text":"equipped","start":3946.329,"end":3946.904},{"text":"to","start":3946.904,"end":3947.479},{"text":"secure","start":3947.479,"end":3948.054},{"text":"Sudan's","start":3948.054,"end":3948.629},{"text":"next","start":3948.629,"end":3949.203},{"text":"harvest","start":3949.203,"end":3949.778},{"text":"and","start":3949.778,"end":3950.353},{"text":"prevent","start":3950.353,"end":3950.928},{"text":"further","start":3950.928,"end":3951.503},{"text":"deterioration","start":3951.503,"end":3952.078},{"text":"of","start":3952.078,"end":3952.653},{"text":"the","start":3952.653,"end":3953.227},{"text":"food","start":3953.227,"end":3953.802},{"text":"security","start":3953.802,"end":3954.377},{"text":"situation,","start":3954.377,"end":3954.952},{"text":"especially","start":3954.952,"end":3955.527},{"text":"for","start":3955.527,"end":3956.102},{"text":"the","start":3956.102,"end":3956.677},{"text":"most","start":3956.677,"end":3957.251},{"text":"vulnerable","start":3957.251,"end":3957.826},{"text":"households.","start":3957.826,"end":3958.401}]},{"text":"I stop here, over to you.","start":3958.401,"end":3961.85,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"I","start":3958.401,"end":3958.976},{"text":"stop","start":3958.976,"end":3959.551},{"text":"here,","start":3959.551,"end":3960.126},{"text":"over","start":3960.126,"end":3960.701},{"text":"to","start":3960.701,"end":3961.275},{"text":"you.","start":3961.275,"end":3961.85}]},{"text":"Thank you.","start":3961.85,"end":3963,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3961.85,"end":3962.425},{"text":"you.","start":3962.425,"end":3963}]}]}],"speaker":{"name":"Hongjie Yang","affiliation":"FAO","affiliation_full":"FAO","group":null,"function":"Representative"}},{"statement_number":61,"paragraphs":[{"sentences":[{"text":"Thank you very much, Mr. Yang. And let me go to our last speaker, definitely not the least.","start":3964,"end":3970.632,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Thank","start":3964,"end":3964.368},{"text":"you","start":3964.368,"end":3964.737},{"text":"very","start":3964.737,"end":3965.105},{"text":"much,","start":3965.105,"end":3965.474},{"text":"Mr.","start":3965.474,"end":3965.842},{"text":"Yang.","start":3965.842,"end":3966.211},{"text":"And","start":3966.211,"end":3966.579},{"text":"let","start":3966.579,"end":3966.947},{"text":"me","start":3966.947,"end":3967.316},{"text":"go","start":3967.316,"end":3967.684},{"text":"to","start":3967.684,"end":3968.053},{"text":"our","start":3968.053,"end":3968.421},{"text":"last","start":3968.421,"end":3968.789},{"text":"speaker,","start":3968.789,"end":3969.158},{"text":"definitely","start":3969.158,"end":3969.526},{"text":"not","start":3969.526,"end":3969.895},{"text":"the","start":3969.895,"end":3970.263},{"text":"least.","start":3970.263,"end":3970.632}]},{"text":"Um, Christian 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course, these three years had an impact also on the health sector and, uh, now we can say that, uh, more than 40 percent of the population need urgent health needs.","start":3996.325,"end":4009.847,"topics":[{"key":"health-system-capacity","label":"Health System Capacity and Supplies","description":"Overstretched hospitals are managing mass casualties with severe shortages of trauma supplies, medications, blood products, and staff. 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Appeals focused on urgent resupply, sustaining operations, and preventing collapse of essential services."}],"words":[{"text":"We","start":4009.847,"end":4010.27},{"text":"are","start":4010.27,"end":4010.692},{"text":"talking","start":4010.692,"end":4011.115},{"text":"about","start":4011.115,"end":4011.537},{"text":"21","start":4011.537,"end":4011.96},{"text":"million,","start":4011.96,"end":4012.382},{"text":"uh,","start":4012.382,"end":4012.805},{"text":"people","start":4012.805,"end":4013.228},{"text":"who","start":4013.228,"end":4013.65},{"text":"need","start":4013.65,"end":4014.073},{"text":"urgent","start":4014.073,"end":4014.495},{"text":"health","start":4014.495,"end":4014.918},{"text":"support,","start":4014.918,"end":4015.34},{"text":"sorry.","start":4015.34,"end":4015.763}]},{"text":"Um, so we all agree that fighting, uh, decreased in many parts of the country, but at the same time it intensified in Darfurs and Kordofans where we have now many hotspots, including in the West 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I've been, uh, on mission to Khartoum, I just came back few days ago, um, exactly last Sunday I came back to Port 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I think this is my fifth or sixth mission to, uh, Sudan, uh, since, uh, 2025.","start":4047.455,"end":4054.639,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4047.455,"end":4047.878},{"text":"I","start":4047.878,"end":4048.3},{"text":"think","start":4048.3,"end":4048.723},{"text":"this","start":4048.723,"end":4049.145},{"text":"is","start":4049.145,"end":4049.568},{"text":"my","start":4049.568,"end":4049.99},{"text":"fifth","start":4049.99,"end":4050.413},{"text":"or","start":4050.413,"end":4050.836},{"text":"sixth","start":4050.836,"end":4051.258},{"text":"mission","start":4051.258,"end":4051.681},{"text":"to,","start":4051.681,"end":4052.103},{"text":"uh,","start":4052.103,"end":4052.526},{"text":"Sudan,","start":4052.526,"end":4052.948},{"text":"uh,","start":4052.948,"end":4053.371},{"text":"since,","start":4053.371,"end":4053.793},{"text":"uh,","start":4053.793,"end":4054.216},{"text":"2025.","start":4054.216,"end":4054.639}]},{"text":"Um, we have to acknowledge that there is an 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Damage to key nodes like bridges and medical facilities was cited as exacerbating humanitarian needs."},{"key":"health-system-capacity","label":"Health System Capacity and Supplies","description":"Overstretched hospitals are managing mass casualties with severe shortages of trauma supplies, medications, blood products, and staff. 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Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."}],"words":[{"text":"Just","start":4274.371,"end":4274.793},{"text":"this","start":4274.793,"end":4275.216},{"text":"year,","start":4275.216,"end":4275.639},{"text":"the","start":4275.639,"end":4276.061},{"text":"first","start":4276.061,"end":4276.484},{"text":"quarter","start":4276.484,"end":4276.906},{"text":"of","start":4276.906,"end":4277.329},{"text":"2026,","start":4277.329,"end":4277.751},{"text":"we've","start":4277.751,"end":4278.174},{"text":"recorded","start":4278.174,"end":4278.597},{"text":"and","start":4278.597,"end":4279.019},{"text":"verified","start":4279.019,"end":4279.442},{"text":"16","start":4279.442,"end":4279.864},{"text":"attacks","start":4279.864,"end":4280.287},{"text":"on","start":4280.287,"end":4280.709},{"text":"healthcare","start":4280.709,"end":4281.132},{"text":"leading","start":4281.132,"end":4281.554},{"text":"to","start":4281.554,"end":4281.977},{"text":"almost","start":4281.977,"end":4282.4},{"text":"200","start":4282.4,"end":4282.822},{"text":"deaths","start":4282.822,"end":4283.245},{"text":"and","start":4283.245,"end":4283.667},{"text":"more","start":4283.667,"end":4284.09},{"text":"than","start":4284.09,"end":4284.512},{"text":"300","start":4284.512,"end":4284.935},{"text":"injuries.","start":4284.935,"end":4285.358}]},{"text":"Um, we've noticed since last year that this, um, attacks are increasing in terms of frequency, in terms of impact, and we can say that they are deliberate and they are not a collateral damage of of the war.","start":4285.358,"end":4301.837,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. 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Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."}],"words":[{"text":"And","start":4301.837,"end":4302.26},{"text":"we","start":4302.26,"end":4302.683},{"text":"all","start":4302.683,"end":4303.105},{"text":"remember","start":4303.105,"end":4303.528},{"text":"what","start":4303.528,"end":4303.95},{"text":"happened","start":4303.95,"end":4304.373},{"text":"in","start":4304.373,"end":4304.795},{"text":"El","start":4304.795,"end":4305.218},{"text":"Fasher","start":4305.218,"end":4305.641},{"text":"last","start":4305.641,"end":4306.063},{"text":"year,","start":4306.063,"end":4306.486},{"text":"unfortunately,","start":4306.486,"end":4306.908},{"text":"with","start":4306.908,"end":4307.331},{"text":"more","start":4307.331,"end":4307.753},{"text":"than","start":4307.753,"end":4308.176},{"text":"400","start":4308.176,"end":4308.598},{"text":"people","start":4308.598,"end":4309.021},{"text":"who","start":4309.021,"end":4309.444},{"text":"were","start":4309.444,"end":4309.866},{"text":"killed,","start":4309.866,"end":4310.289},{"text":"including","start":4310.289,"end":4310.711},{"text":"patients,","start":4310.711,"end":4311.134},{"text":"their","start":4311.134,"end":4311.556},{"text":"families,","start":4311.556,"end":4311.979},{"text":"and","start":4311.979,"end":4312.402},{"text":"health","start":4312.402,"end":4312.824},{"text":"workers.","start":4312.824,"end":4313.247}]},{"text":"Also what happened in Al-Daein recently, um, recently a woman in labor got killed, uh, in the ambulance while she was transported to the hospital to get services.","start":4313.247,"end":4325.078,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."}],"words":[{"text":"Also","start":4313.247,"end":4313.669},{"text":"what","start":4313.669,"end":4314.092},{"text":"happened","start":4314.092,"end":4314.514},{"text":"in","start":4314.514,"end":4314.937},{"text":"Al-Daein","start":4314.937,"end":4315.359},{"text":"recently,","start":4315.359,"end":4315.782},{"text":"um,","start":4315.782,"end":4316.205},{"text":"recently","start":4316.205,"end":4316.627},{"text":"a","start":4316.627,"end":4317.05},{"text":"woman","start":4317.05,"end":4317.472},{"text":"in","start":4317.472,"end":4317.895},{"text":"labor","start":4317.895,"end":4318.317},{"text":"got","start":4318.317,"end":4318.74},{"text":"killed,","start":4318.74,"end":4319.163},{"text":"uh,","start":4319.163,"end":4319.585},{"text":"in","start":4319.585,"end":4320.008},{"text":"the","start":4320.008,"end":4320.43},{"text":"ambulance","start":4320.43,"end":4320.853},{"text":"while","start":4320.853,"end":4321.275},{"text":"she","start":4321.275,"end":4321.698},{"text":"was","start":4321.698,"end":4322.12},{"text":"transported","start":4322.12,"end":4322.543},{"text":"to","start":4322.543,"end":4322.966},{"text":"the","start":4322.966,"end":4323.388},{"text":"hospital","start":4323.388,"end":4323.811},{"text":"to","start":4323.811,"end":4324.233},{"text":"get","start":4324.233,"end":4324.656},{"text":"services.","start":4324.656,"end":4325.078}]},{"text":"Another nurse got killed while she she was helping in performing a C-section.","start":4325.078,"end":4330.572,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."}],"words":[{"text":"Another","start":4325.078,"end":4325.501},{"text":"nurse","start":4325.501,"end":4325.924},{"text":"got","start":4325.924,"end":4326.346},{"text":"killed","start":4326.346,"end":4326.769},{"text":"while","start":4326.769,"end":4327.191},{"text":"she","start":4327.191,"end":4327.614},{"text":"she","start":4327.614,"end":4328.036},{"text":"was","start":4328.036,"end":4328.459},{"text":"helping","start":4328.459,"end":4328.881},{"text":"in","start":4328.881,"end":4329.304},{"text":"performing","start":4329.304,"end":4329.727},{"text":"a","start":4329.727,"end":4330.149},{"text":"C-section.","start":4330.149,"end":4330.572}]},{"text":"Many children were were killed as well.","start":4330.572,"end":4333.53,"topics":[{"key":"protection-of-civilians","label":"Protection of Civilians and IHL","description":"Calls for adherence to international humanitarian law, including advance warnings, proportionality, and distinction, to reduce civilian harm. Speakers highlighted incidents of strikes without warning and urged de-escalation and civilian safeguards."}],"words":[{"text":"Many","start":4330.572,"end":4330.994},{"text":"children","start":4330.994,"end":4331.417},{"text":"were","start":4331.417,"end":4331.839},{"text":"were","start":4331.839,"end":4332.262},{"text":"killed","start":4332.262,"end":4332.685},{"text":"as","start":4332.685,"end":4333.107},{"text":"well.","start":4333.107,"end":4333.53}]},{"text":"Um, so we have a full list that I will not, um, I will not elaborate more on this due to the time constraints.","start":4333.53,"end":4343.671,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"Um,","start":4333.53,"end":4333.952},{"text":"so","start":4333.952,"end":4334.375},{"text":"we","start":4334.375,"end":4334.797},{"text":"have","start":4334.797,"end":4335.22},{"text":"a","start":4335.22,"end":4335.642},{"text":"full","start":4335.642,"end":4336.065},{"text":"list","start":4336.065,"end":4336.488},{"text":"that","start":4336.488,"end":4336.91},{"text":"I","start":4336.91,"end":4337.333},{"text":"will","start":4337.333,"end":4337.755},{"text":"not,","start":4337.755,"end":4338.178},{"text":"um,","start":4338.178,"end":4338.6},{"text":"I","start":4338.6,"end":4339.023},{"text":"will","start":4339.023,"end":4339.446},{"text":"not","start":4339.446,"end":4339.868},{"text":"elaborate","start":4339.868,"end":4340.291},{"text":"more","start":4340.291,"end":4340.713},{"text":"on","start":4340.713,"end":4341.136},{"text":"this","start":4341.136,"end":4341.558},{"text":"due","start":4341.558,"end":4341.981},{"text":"to","start":4341.981,"end":4342.403},{"text":"the","start":4342.403,"end":4342.826},{"text":"time","start":4342.826,"end":4343.249},{"text":"constraints.","start":4343.249,"end":4343.671}]},{"text":"But in this, um, in this situation, the attacks on healthcare don't have only the direct impact on the, uh, on the population, but also the indirect impact, preventing them from getting, uh, the right health services.","start":4343.671,"end":4359.306,"topics":[{"key":"attacks-on-healthcare","label":"Attacks on Healthcare","description":"Protection of hospitals, ambulances, and health workers amid reports of strikes, threats, and casualties among medical personnel. Multiple speakers invoked international humanitarian law and demanded that healthcare not be targeted or militarized."},{"key":"health-system-capacity","label":"Health System Capacity and Supplies","description":"Overstretched hospitals are managing mass casualties with severe shortages of trauma supplies, medications, blood products, and staff. 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as much details as possible would be really, really helpful to understand if that has impacted some of your agencies' 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Mexico.","start":4900.809,"end":4904.175,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So,","start":4900.809,"end":4901.29},{"text":"uh,","start":4901.29,"end":4901.77},{"text":"my","start":4901.77,"end":4902.251},{"text":"question","start":4902.251,"end":4902.732},{"text":"is","start":4902.732,"end":4903.213},{"text":"on","start":4903.213,"end":4903.694},{"text":"Mexico.","start":4903.694,"end":4904.175}]},{"text":"Um, maybe I don't know if you are aware, but the Committee of Enforced Disappearances said that in Mexico they are committing crimes against humanity in in in regarding enforced 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that is extremely strong.","start":4919.082,"end":4921.486,"topics":[],"words":[{"text":"So","start":4919.082,"end":4919.563},{"text":"that","start":4919.563,"end":4920.044},{"text":"is","start":4920.044,"end":4920.525},{"text":"extremely","start":4920.525,"end":4921.005},{"text":"strong.","start":4921.005,"end":4921.486}]},{"text":"It's the first time that the committee says something like that about Mexico on enforced disappearances, not disappearances, 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